Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n effect_n natural_a nature_n 4,625 5 5.6875 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59241 Reason against raillery, or, A full answer to Dr. Tillotson's preface against J.S. with a further examination of his grounds of religion. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1672 (1672) Wing S2587; ESTC R10318 153,451 304

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to_o viz._n to_o assent_v to_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n and_o other_o point_n of_o faith_n as_o certain_a truth_n nay_o lay_v down_o their_o l●ves_n upon_o occasion_n to_o attest_v they_o be_v such_o and_o what_o be_v it_o to_o assent_v it_o be_v to_o say_v interior_o or_o judge_v very_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o and_o can_v a_o motive_n or_o reason_n possible_a to_o be_v false_a ever_o induce_v in_o true_a reason_n such_o a_o obligation_n or_o work_v rational_o such_o a_o effect_n how_o shall_v it_o be_v since_o in_o that_o case_n a_o man_n must_v on_o the_o one_o side_n judge_v the_o thing_n impossible_a to_o be_v false_a because_o he_o be_v to_o assent_v to_o it_o as_o a_o truth_n and_o yet_o must_v at_o the_o same_o t●me_n necessary_o judge_v it_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a because_o he_o see_v the_o motive_n he_o have_v offer_v he_o raise_v it_o no_o high_o that_o be_v he_o must_v hold_v both_o side_n of_o the_o contradiction_n which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a 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reason_n against_o raillery_n or_o a_o full_a answer_n to_o dr._n tillotson_n preface_n against_o j._n s._n with_o a_o far_a examination_n of_o his_o ground_n of_o religion_n the_o grave_a book_n that_o ever_o be_v write_v may_v be_v make_v ridiculous_a by_o apply_v the_o say_n of_o it_o to_o a_o foolish_a purpose_n dr._n tillot_n serm._n p._n 121._o anno_fw-la dom._n mdclxxii_o advertisement_n it_o be_v the_o general_a temper_n of_o mankind_n to_o call_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o odious_a name_n which_o themselves_o dislike_v and_o particular_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o time_n to_o call_v every_o thing_n popery_n which_o come_v cross_a to_o their_o interest_n i_o can_v expect_v my_o present_a adversary_n who_o zeal_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o treatise_n carry_v he_o much_o far_a than_o his_o reason_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o a_o fail_v so_o epidemical_a and_o withal_o so_o necessary_a for_o his_o purpose_n for_o nothing_o more_o easy_o solve_v all_o 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pick_v a_o word_n or_o two_o out_o of_o those_o conclusion_n which_o take_v alone_o alter_v their_o whole_a sense_n and_o then_o confute_v only_o that_o new_a sense_n his_o design_a alteration_n have_v give_v they_o and_o last_o when_o he_o be_v tell_v of_o it_o his_o mistake_n rectify_v reason_n and_o instance_n bring_v to_o make_v good_a the_o true_a point_n to_o neglect_v they_o all_o say_v over_o again_o bare_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o break_v a_o jest_n or_o two_o upon_o a_o ridiculous_a point_n mere_o invent_v by_o himself_o and_o then_o cry_v victory_n certain_o though_o such_o performance_n may_v serve_v a_o prevaricator_n or_o a_o terrae_fw-la filius_fw-la yet_o some_o wise_a kind_n of_o return_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o scholar_n and_o a_o sober_a man_n as_o for_o that_o point_n which_o he_o most_o confute_v with_o laughter_n viz._n that_o first_o principle_n be_v identical_a proposition_n though_o something_o have_v be_v produce_v in_o my_o letter_n of_o thanks_o in_o the_o place_n cite_v and_o not_o yet_o answer_v and_o so_o no_o far_o proof_n be_v due_a or_o needful_a yet_o because_o the_o clear_n this_o point_n fundamental_o conduce_v to_o settle_v the_o way_n to_o science_n therefore_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o be_v true_o learn_v and_o aim_v at_o solid_a improvement_n of_o their_o mind_n by_o exact_a knowledge_n more_o than_o at_o please_v their_o ear_n by_o pretty_a expression_n i_o shall_v treat_v the_o point_n more_o accurate_o the_o state_v the_o nature_n of_o first_o principle_n must_v needs_o be_v speculative_a therefore_o those_o reader_n who_o pretend_v not_o to_o science_n may_v please_v to_o pass_v over_o these_o two_o discourse_n and_o go_v on_o to_o what_o follow_v though_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v as_o well_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v to_o deliver_v it_o so_o that_o a_o good_a natural_a wit_n may_v in_o
a_o conclusion_n of_o a_o syllogism_n that_o be_v they_o can_v be_v conclude_v or_o admit_v of_o proof_n wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o say_v that_o the_o prime_a verity_n can_v admit_v proof_n their_o term_n must_v be_v far_a from_o have_v any_o middle_a term_n come_v between_o they_o that_o be_v imaginable_a that_o be_v must_v be_v of_o the_o selfsame_a notion_n and_o so_o they_o must_v be_v identical_a proposition_n the_o former_a of_o these_o discourse_n be_v put_v down_o by_o i_o letter_n of_o thanks_o p._n 10_o 11_o 12._o which_o one_o will_v think_v it_o become_v a_o logician_n to_o speak_v to_o but_o my_o adversary_n be_v of_o another_o metal_n not_o the_o very_a same_o but_o near_o akin_a to_o aes_fw-la sonans_fw-la aut_fw-la cymbalum_fw-la tinniens_fw-la he_o never_o meddle_v willing_o with_o premise_n or_o proof_n but_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n stout_o never_o acknowledge_v what_o be_v say_v in_o its_o behalf_n and_o tinkle_v a_o little_a rhetoric_n against_o it_o which_o do_v who_o will_v think_v it_o immediate_o as_o with_o some_o charm_n the_o term_n unconnect_v of_o themselves_o and_o miraculous_o fly_v asunder_o and_o though_o before_o it_o look_v like_o good_a honest_a reason_n yet_o by_o his_o give_v it_o a_o disguise_n instead_o of_o a_o confute_v it_o be_v turn_v perfect_a nonsense_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o argument_n §_o 5._o logic_n tell_v we_o moreover_o that_o whatever_o accidental_a consideration_n may_v enhance_v opposition_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o that_o a_o contradiction_n be_v formal_o and_o intrinsical_o the_o great_a or_o first_o of_o falsehood_n also_o that_o a_o contradiction_n be_v a_o affirm_v and_o deny_v the_o same_o of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o all_o the_o same_o respect_n wherefore_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n be_v the_o first_o of_o truth_n aught_o to_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o those_o that_o be_v a_o affirm_v or_o deny_v the_o same_o of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o all_o the_o same_o respect_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v express_v but_o by_o a_o identical_a proposition_n §_o 6._o add_v that_o since_o contradiction_n be_v faulty_a and_o all_o fault_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o the_o opposite_a good_a which_o it_o violate_v it_o follow_v that_o a_o contradiction_n be_v innocent_a do_v it_o not_o violate_v some_o opposite_a truth_n since_o then_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n teach_v every_o reflect_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o assign_v any_o truth_n opposite_a to_o a_o contradiction_n but_o a_o identical_a proposition_n it_o follow_v that_o first_o truth_n or_o first_o principle_n must_v be_v identical_a proposition_n §_o 7._o to_o explain_v this_o better_a we_o shall_v find_v by_o reflection_n that_o two_o contradictory_n proposition_n be_v comprisable_v into_o one_o equivalent_a to_o both_o who_o subject_a and_o predicate_v contradict_v one_o another_o as_o peter_n here_o and_o now_o run_v peter_z here_o and_o now_o run_v not_o be_v necessary_o equivalent_a to_o this_o what_o here_o and_o now_o run_v here_o and_o now_o run_v not_o so_o likewise_o scripture's_n letter_n be_v a_o rule_n scripture_n letter_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n be_v equivalent_a to_o this_o something_o which_o be_v a_o rule_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n by_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v how_o clear_a a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o identical_a proposition_n be_v the_o proper_a opposite_n to_o contradiction_n or_o the_o truth_n they_o direct_o and_o immediate_o violate_v and_o consequent_o first_o principles_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a man_n wit_n rack_v to_o its_o utmost_a can_v invent_v any_o opposite_a to_o what_o run_v run_v not_o but_o what_o run_v run_n or_o to_o what_o be_v a_o rule_n be_v not_o a_o rule_n but_o what_o be_v a_o rule_n be_v a_o rule_n last_o the_o nature_n of_o contradiction_n in_o common_a put_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v and_o not_o be_v at_o once_o and_o consequent_o put_v this_o proposition_n what_o be_v not_o be_v to_o which_o the_o only_a opposite_a truth_n be_v what_o be_v be_v which_o be_v therefore_o the_o first_o standard_n of_o all_o truth_n and_o all_o other_o first_o principle_n as_o a_o rule_n be_v a_o rule_n a_o man_n a_o man_n etc._n etc._n be_v but_o particular_n subsume_v under_o it_o and_o partake_v in_o the_o most_o perfect_a manner_n of_o its_o clear_a light_n §_o 8._o far_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o more_o remote_a the_o term_n of_o a_o proposition_n be_v from_o formal_a identity_n the_o less_o evident_a they_o be_v and_o the_o more_o proof_n they_o require_v as_o also_o that_o they_o still_o grow_v near_o and_o near_o to_o evidence_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o approach_n towards_o the_o say_a identity_n wherefore_o since_o all_o approach_n of_o distant_a thing_n if_o pursue_v end_v in_o a_o conjoin_v and_o centre_v in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o distance_n in_o notion_n among_o term_n end_n in_o their_o be_v the_o same_o in_o notion_n that_o be_v in_o a_o identical_a proposition_n as_o also_o that_o such_o proposition_n be_v for_o the_o reason_n give_v the_o most_o evident_a that_o may_v be_v and_o so_o in_o both_o regard_v the_o very_a first_o principles_n §_o 9_o far_o all_o proposition_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o proof_n or_o all_o conclusion_n must_v have_v their_o term_n material_o identical_a that_o be_v what_o correspond_v to_o both_o their_o notion_n must_v be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v true_a nor_o capable_a to_o be_v prove_v wherefore_o the_o term_n in_o first_o principle_n must_v be_v formal_o such_o nay_o the_o most_o formal_o that_o be_v possible_a but_o nothing_o be_v or_o can_v be_v more_o formal_o identical_a than_o to_o have_v the_o predicate_v and_o subject_a every_o way_n the_o same_o such_o therefore_o the_o very_a first_o principle_n ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v §_o 10._o there_o be_v also_o in_o logic_n a_o way_n of_o argue_v by_o bring_v one_o to_o a_o absurdity_n or_o contradiction_n and_o this_o be_v perform_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n one_o by_o force_v the_o defendant_n to_o contradict_v himself_o the_o other_o by_o oblige_v he_o to_o contradict_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o question_n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v available_a as_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la but_o the_o latter_a attempt_n if_o bring_v to_o effect_v be_v a_o perfect_a conquest_n and_o why_o but_o because_o it_o put_v the_o defendant_n to_o violate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n under_o debate_n that_o be_v to_o thwart_v this_o first_o principle_n the_o same_o be_v the_o same_o with_o itself_o for_o example_n to_o make_v quantity_n not_o to_o be_v quantity_n a_o rule_n not_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n faith_n not_o to_o be_v faith_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o more_o clear_o when_o we_o come_v to_o see_v the_o use_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n in_o particular_a instance_n §_o 11._o moreover_o if_o it_o be_v well_o examine_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o all_o efficiency_n and_o passiveness_n that_o be_v all_o kind_n of_o operation_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o existence_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n exerting_fw-mi or_o as_o it_o be_v imprint_v itself_o upon_o the_o subject_a in_o which_o it_o work_v its_o effect_n for_o example_n when_o a_o brass_n seal_n make_v a_o impression_n upon_o soft_a wax_n no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o this_o effect_n abstract_v from_o motion_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o nature_n superior_a to_o body_n but_o only_o this_o that_o the_o agent_n be_v of_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o density_n or_o hardness_n as_o if_o move_v or_o apply_v to_o that_o matter_n be_v apt_a to_o alter_v the_o figure_n of_o its_o part_n according_a to_o its_o own_o mould_n and_o the_o patient_n of_o such_o a_o yield_a nature_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o as_o to_o receive_v its_o impression_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o that_o degree_n rare_a as_o to_o lose_v it_o again_o by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n in_o nature_n till_o some_o more_o particular_a agent_n come_v to_o efface_v it_o it_o be_v manifest_a then_o that_o all_o causality_n essential_o depend_v on_o and_o be_v final_o resolve_v into_o this_o truth_n that_o thing_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v which_o be_v their_o be_v in_o part_n what_o they_o be_v all_o knowledge_n then_o of_o cause_n and_o effect_v and_o consequent_o all_o demonstration_n be_v ultimate_o refund_v that_o be_v primary_o build_v on_o those_o proposition_n which_o express_v thing_n be_v what_o they_o be_v that_o be_v into_o identical_a one_o §_o 12._o last_o he_o who_o be_v essential_a wisdom_n and_o truth_n itself_o have_v propose_v to_o we_o a_o identical_a proposition_n in_o those_o word_n i_o be_o what_o i_o be_o which_o be_v the_o first_o increated_a truth_n as_o
and_o adhere_v to_o they_o as_o such_o since_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n as_o principle_n use_v to_o be_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o see_v no_o principle_n they_o be_v opposite_a to_o and_o so_o ought_v to_o take_v they_o for_o ●_z when_o dr._n t._n give_v the_o world_n satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v follow_v his_o nonsensical_a admonition_n and_o renounce_v all_o principle_n as_o far_o as_o god_n and_o nature_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v for_o in_o that_o case_n nonsense_n will_v be_v the_o best_a sense_n and_o contradiction_n the_o perfect_a truth_n but_o till_o he_o do_v this_o he_o must_v remain_v in_o his_o despair_n of_o convince_a i_o i_o can_v for_o my_o heart_n help_v it_o §_o 19_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o word_n more_o to_o the_o true_o learned_a reader_n our_o imperfect_a manner_n of_o know_v in_o rhis_fw-la state_n oblige_v we_o to_o detail_v or_o as_o it_o be_v divide_v the_o object_n we_o will_v know_v into_o many_o abstract_a inadequate_a or_o partial_a conception_n which_o we_o use_v to_o rank_v orderly_o in_o the_o ten_o predicament_n and_o then_o to_o compound_v those_o single_a conception_n into_o proposition_n and_o those_o into_o discourse_n whereas_o separate_a substance_n when_o they_o know_v any_o object_n neither_o compound_v nor_o divide_v at_o all_o but_o with_o one_o intuitive_a view_n see_v the_o whole_a to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v wherefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o our_o knowledge_n that_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o come_v so_o near_o their_o way_n of_o operate_n as_o our_o act_n of_o know_v identical_a proposition_n it_o divide_v as_o little_a as_o be_v possible_a for_o our_o state_n for_o it_o predicate_v the_o whole_a of_o the_o whole_a for_o which_o very_a reason_n it_o as_o little_a compound_n again_o and_o do_v not_o our_o condition_n here_o forcible_o exact_a o●_n we_o to_o frame_v a_o proposition_n or_o connect_v together_o inadequate_a notion_n by_o a_o copula_fw-la when_o we_o will_v express_v a_o truth_n it_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o intuitive_a see_v the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v and_o so_o indeed_o after_o a_o sort_n it_o be_v but_o confuse_a all_o clearness_n here_o arise_v from_o a_o perfect_a distinguish_v our_o notion_n yet_o it_o resemble_v not_o a_o little_a in_o its_o absolute_a evidence_n immovable_a firmness_n and_o its_o near_a approach_n possible_a to_o simple_a intuition_n whence_o it_o hint_n to_o a_o soul_n de●irous_a of_o truth_n the_o glorious_a satisfaction_n it_o will_v enjoy_v when_o the_o screen_n of_o our_o body_n be_v take_v away_o to_o have_v at_o one_o prospect_n all_o the_o whole_a creation_n and_o each_o single_a thing_n in_o it_o present_v to_o her_o ravish_a understanding_n and_o see_v to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v with_o a_o far_o great_a evidence_n possess_v and_o hold_v with_o a_o incomparable_o great_a firmness_n and_o penetrate_v by_o a_o transcendent_o more_o excellent_a and_o simple_a manner_n of_o know_v than_o wh●t_v we_o now_o experience_n here_o in_o those_o weak_a yet_o best_o resemblance_n our_o knowledge_n of_o the_o first_o principle_n and_o indeed_o '_o ●is_n but_o fit_v that_o those_o supreme_a knowledge_n which_o ground_n both_o our_o definition_n the_o matter_n and_o all_o force_n of_o consequence_n the_o form_n of_o our_o inferior_a way_n of_o knowledge_n by_o reason_v shall_v be_v near_o ally_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o know_v proper_a to_o those_o high_a sort_n of_o intellectual_a creature_n that_o so_o as_o the_o wise_a order_n of_o the_o world_n require_v the_o supremum_fw-la infimi_fw-la may_v touch_v or_o immediate_o confine_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v infimum_fw-la supremi_fw-la §_o 20._o by_o this_o time_n i_o hope_v those_o learned_a and_o intelligent_a person_n to_o who_o i_o address_v this_o discourse_n will_v discern_v i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o hold_v identical_a proposition_n to_o be_v first_o principles_n i_o beseech_v they_o to_o review_v all_o dr._n t._n have_v say_v against_o they_o either_o here_o or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o when_o they_o have_v discover_v it_o all_o to_o be_v mere_a empty_a drollery_n they_o will_v just_o wonder_v at_o his_o confidence_n that_o dare_v appear_v before_o scholar_n in_o print_n and_o think_v to_o carry_v it_o off_o with_o soppish_a jest_n as_o if_o his_o reader_n have_v only_a risibility_n in_o they_o and_o no_o rationality_n yet_o in_o reliance_n on_o these_o unfailing_a ground_n he_o end_v with_o a_o declaration_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o such_o as_o these_o mean_v identical_a proposition_n he_o neither_o have_v any_o principle_n nor_o will_v have_v any_o a_o excellent_a resolution_n and_o hard_o to_o keep_v yet_o i_o will_v wager_v ten_o to_o one_o on_o his_o head_n that_o in_o despite_n of_o both_o art_n and_o nature_n he_o shall_v hold_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n live_v and_o that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o lay_v any_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o the_o term_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o identical_a that_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n shall_v not_o make_v they_o hang_v together_o at_o all_o §_o 21._o the_o sum_n of_o th●s_n whole_a discourse_n about_o principle_n be_v this_o all_o science_n à_fw-la priori_fw-la be_v thus_o originize_v the_o first_o be_v be_v what_o he_o be_v that_o be_v self-existence_n be_v self-existence_n and_o so_o essential_o unchangeable_a wherefore_o the_o essence_n of_o thing_n depend_v sole_o on_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o what_o be_v in_o in_o god_n that_o be_v to_o what_o be_v god_n be_v unchangeable_a likewise_o or_o be_v establish_v in_o their_o own_o be_v that_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o own_o particular_a and_o distinct_a nature_n which_o we_o fit_o express_v by_o identical_a proposition_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v hence_o they_o become_v capable_a of_o have_v the_o determinate_a bound_n of_o their_o nature_n describe_v in_o certain_a form_n of_o speech_n call_v definition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o expression_n of_o their_o distinction_n from_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n the_o way_n to_o make_v these_o definition_n be_v twofold_a one_o by_o collect_v the_o natural_a say_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n about_o that_o thing_n as_o such_o and_o then_o observe_v in_o what_o notion_n those_o several_a say_n of_o they_o do_v centre_n the_o distinct_a expression_n of_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o definition_n for_o they_o know_v through_o practical_a self-evidence_n the_o distinction_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o a_o perpetual_a converse_n w●th_v they_o have_v the_o right_a notion_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o the●r_a mind_n and_o those_o say_n genuine_o deliver_v be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o that_o notion_n imprint_v there_o by_o the_o teach_n of_o nature_n the_o ot●er_a way_n be_v by_o sort_v all_o our_o notion_n under_o certain_a distinct_a head_n and_o then_o divide_v the_o high_a or_o most_o general_a notion_n in_o such_o a_o head_n by_o intrinsical_v difference_n till_o by_o descend_v they_o light_v on_o that_o difference_n which_o constitute_v and_o join_v with_o the_o genus_fw-la which_o it_o divide_v define_v that_o nature_n the_o definition_n have_v that_o be_v a_o di●●inct_a knowledge_n be_v gain_v of_o what_o it_o be_v in_o which_o any_o nature_n agree_v with_o other_o and_o in_o what_o it_o differ_v from_o they_o reason_n have_v more_o room_n to_o stir_v herself_o in_o or_o more_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o in_o order_n to_o bring_v thing_n to_o a_o further_a distinction_n and_o clearness_n and_o first_o by_o a_o due_a consideration_n and_o reflection_n practical_a self-evidence_n still_o assist_v for_o the_o great_a man_n of_o art_n must_v n●t_o leave_v off_o be_v child_n of_o nature_n nay_o perhaps_o it_o be_v their_o best_a title_n the_o proper_a cause_n and_o effect_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n begin_v to_o appear_v and_o thence_o middle_a term_n for_o demonstrative_a syllogism_n disclose_v themselves_o and_o science_n begin_v to_o spread_v itself_o and_o advance_v or_o if_o two_o notion_n be_v to_o be_v show_v connect_v which_o seem_v remote_a the_o notion_n which_o direct_o compound_v their_o definition_n be_v to_o be_v resolve_v far_o and_o their_o resolution_n pursue_v till_o something_o appear_v in_o both_o of_o they_o which_o be_v formal_o identical_a that_o be_v till_o some_o identical_a proposition_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v for_o example_n if_o one_o will_v prove_v that_o virtue_n be_v laudable_a he_o will_v find_v that_o laudable_a be_v deserve_v to_o be_v speak_v well_o of_o and_o practical_a self-evidence_n as_o well_o as_o reason_n tell_v we_o that_o our_o speech_n be_v frame_v natural_o to_o express_v our_o thought_n that_o thing_n deserve_v to_o be_v speak_v well_o of_o which_o deserve_v to_o be_v think_v well_o
virtue_n of_o the_o plain_a evidence_n of_o this_o one_o paradox_n to_o overthrow_v the_o certainty_n of_o tradition_n nay_o the_o certainty_n of_o all_o natural_a science_n to_o boot_v for_o these_o according_a to_o he_o be_v sole_o build_v upon_o induction_n which_o depend_v on_o sensation_n and_o these_o if_o we_o may_v trust_v he_o be_v all_o possible_a to_o be_v deceive_v §_o 19_o and_o be_v not_o faith_n itself_o by_o these_o ground_n leave_v in_o the_o same_o pickle_n it_o be_v rule_n whether_o it_o be_v tradition_n or_o scripture_n letter_n evident_o depend_v upon_o humane_a authority_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v all_o fallible_a and_o what_o be_v build_v on_o a_o fallible_a authority_n say_v common_a sense_n may_v possible_o be_v a_o error_n or_o false_a therefore_o it_o be_v most_o unavoidable_a from_o his_o principle_n that_o all_o faith_n may_v possible_o be_v false_a however_o the_o shame_n of_o own_v so_o unchristian_a and_o half-atheistical_a a_o tenet_n make_v he_o very_o stiff_o and_o angry_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n but_o he_o shall_v never_o show_v why_o it_o be_v not_o a_o most_o necessary_a and_o genuine_a consequence_n from_o his_o position_n of_o all_o humane_a authority_n be_v fallible_a i_o expect_v that_o instead_o of_o a_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n he_o will_v tinkle_v a_o little_a rhetoric_n against_o my_o conclusion_n or_o start_v aside_o to_o a_o logical_a possibility_n that_o man_n may_v be_v deceive_v and_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n in_o term_n and_o so_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o divine_a omnipotence_n but_o that_o be_v not_o our_o point_n we_o be_v discourse_v what_o will_v follow_v out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o cause_n the_o conduct_n of_o which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o world_n alwise_a governor_n whence_o if_o those_o portion_n of_o nature_n or_o mankind_n can_v be_v deceive_v without_o miracle_n and_o it_o be_v most_o unbeseeming_a god_n to_o do_v a_o miracle_n which_o reach_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o whole_a species_n as_o that_o no_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v burn_v no_o water_n wet_a especial_o if_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a to_o conceive_v that_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o truth_n nay_o essential_a truth_n itself_o shall_v do_v such_o a_o stupendous_a and_o never-yet-heard-of_a miracle_n to_o lead_v man_n into_o error_n as_o be_v our_o case_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_o consequent_a it_o can_v be_v effect_v at_o all_o that_o mankind_n shall_v be_v fallible_a in_o knowledge_n build_v on_o their_o constant_a sensation_n §_o 20._o it_o follow_v and_o though_o none_o of_o these_o be_v strict_a demonstration_n yet_o have_v we_o a_o undoubted_a assurance_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o best_a argument_n that_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v to_o this_o we_o will_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v his_o firm_a principle_n he_o proceed_v none_o can_v 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be_v from_o doubt_v of_o the_o clear_a mathematical_a demonstration_n i_o answer_v that_o a_o man_n may_v 〈…〉_z yet_o not_o hold_v the_o thing_n true_a as_o shall_v present_o be_v show_v and_o if_o dr._n t._n ple●se_v to_o look_v into_o his_o own_o thought_n he_o shall_v find_v instill_a through_o the_o goodness_n of_o nature_n by_o practical_a self-evidence_n more_o than_o a_o bare_a freedom_n from_o doubt_n viz._n such_o a_o firm_a assent_n &_o adherence_n to_o it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o he_o will_v deem_v he_o a_o madman_n or_o a_o deserter_n of_o humane_a nature_n who_o can_v doubt_v of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o word_n as_o firm_a a_o assent_n as_o to_o any_o mathematical_a demonstration_n which_o why_o he_o shall_v according_a to_o maxim_n of_o right_a reason_n have_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o demonstration_n of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o see_v it_o by_o practical_a self-evidence_n impossible_a that_o authority_n shall_v hic_fw-la &_o nunc_fw-la be_v deceive_v or_o conspire_v to_o deceive_v and_o so_o hold_v the_o authority_n infallible_a as_o to_o this_o point_n i_o expect_v his_o logic_n shall_v inform_v i_o §_o 21._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o dr._n t_n performance_n hitherto_o he_o have_v omit_v the_o proper_a science_n for_o his_o purpose_n metaphysic_n i_o suppose_v because_o it_o sometime_o use_v those_o hard_a word_n potentiality_n and_o actuality_n which_o his_o delicate_a ear_n can_v brook_v and_o have_v seclude_v morality_n physics_n and_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o the_o nature_n which_o ground_n all_o humane_a authority_n and_o christian_a faith_n from_o be_v science_n allow_v it_o only_o to_o the_o mathematics_n which_o will_v make_v one_o very_o think_v the_o world_n be_v perverse_o order_v and_o odd_o disproportion_v to_o the_o nature_n and_o good_a of_o mankind_n for_o which_o we_o christian_n agree_v it_o be_v create_v that_o great_a evidence_n and_o certainty_n and_o consequent_o power_n to_o act_v aright_o 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in_o these_o whence_o we_o see_v that_o mathematician_n be_v infinite_o behold_v to_o he_o but_o philosopher_n not_o at_o all_o and_o i_o fear_v christian_n as_o little_a now_o these_o two_o point_n be_v according_a to_o my_o way_n of_o discourse_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n take_v from_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o faith_n and_o the_o obligation_n lie_v on_o we_o to_o hold_v and_o profess_v it_o true_a self-evident_a practical_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o demonstrable_a to_o the_o learned_a let_v we_o see_v what_o strong_a ground_n of_o such_o a_o immovably-firm_a assent_n dr._n t._n will_v afford_v the_o world_n for_o that_o first_o and_o most_o fundamental_a point_n of_o all_o religion_n the_o tenet_n of_o a_o deity_n of_o which_o if_o we_o can_v be_v assure_v all_o else_o that_o belong_v to_o faith_n be_v not_o worth_a hee_n discourse_n v._n dr._n t_n firm_a
whatever_o be_v good_a in_o those_o act_n of_o faith_n be_v refund_v into_o god_n the_o author_n of_o every_o good_a gift_n as_o its_o original_a cause_n what_o defective_a into_o the_o limitedness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o creature_n §_o 5._o this_o tenet_n of_o infallibility_n which_o unprejudiced_a nature_n teach_v even_o the_o rude_a in_o thing_n subject_a to_o sense_n and_o common_a reason_n and_o learned_a man_n in_o thing_n provable_a by_o exact_a art_n the_o adversary_n of_o true_a certainty_n our_o sceptic_n in_o religion_n endeavour_v to_o render_v ridiculous_a and_o cast_v a_o mist_n about_o it_o by_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a pretence_n that_o ever_o be_v invent_v which_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v infallible_a in_o one_o thing_n but_o he_o must_v be_v so_o in_o all_o as_o if_o i_o can_v not_o infallible_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o my_o chamber_n or_o practise_v open_o among_o those_o i_o converse_v with_o but_o i_o must_v be_v likewise_o infallible_a in_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o moon_n and_o dr._n t._n be_v one_o of_o these_o for_o contradiction_n be_v as_o natural_a to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o fish_n to_o swim_v who_o tell_v we_o here_o pag._n 19_o that_o omniscience_n within_o a_o determinate_a sphere_n be_v a_o infinite_a within_o a_o finite_a sphere_n as_o if_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o to_o know_v all_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n be_v to_o know_v infinite_a or_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n or_o so_o hard_a to_o comprehend_v that_o one_o may_v know_v all_o the_o money_n in_o one_o purse_n without_o know_v all_o the_o money_n that_o be_v extant_a or_o all_o the_o man_n in_o the_o room_n without_o know_v all_o mankind_n i_o wish_v dr._n t._n will_v show_v we_o why_o know_v all_o in_o such_o a_o particular_a matter_n must_v needs_o argue_v a_o infinite_a knowledge_n or_o why_o the_o know_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o determinate_a sphere_n which_o last_o word_n when_o he_o come_v to_o answer_v that_o be_v break_v his_o jest_n our_o prevaricator_n prudent_o omit_v may_v not_o consist_v with_o a_o ignorance_n of_o many_o thing_n out_o of_o that_o sphere_n must_v the_o word_n all_o in_o such_o a_o matter_n need_v signify_v infinite_a or_o do_v the_o common_a reason_n ever_o thus_o go_v wrack_n i_o suppose_v my_o friend_n resolute_a hazard_n against_o identical_a proposition_n make_v he_o fall_v into_o this_o more_o than_o childish_a mistake_n for_o this_o plain_a truth_n what_o be_v all_o but_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o be_v all_o but_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o have_v preserve_v he_o from_o this_o nonsense_n but_o he_o take_v this_o for_o his_o ground_n to_o proceed_v upon_o that_o all_o in_o one_o matter_n only_o 〈◊〉_d all_o in_o every_o matter_n or_o which_o be_v more_o be_v infinite_a and_o so_o still_o he_o continue_v most_o learned_o to_o lay_v contradiction_n for_o his_o first_o principle_n because_o their_o interest_n and_o his_o be_v inseparable_o link●_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n identical_a proposition_n this_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v a_o very_a smart_n and_o ingenious_a kind_n of_o reason_v and_o proper_a to_o dr._n t._n unless_o perhaps_o his_o swear_a brother_n at_o hate_v first_a principle_n and_o papist_n put_v in_o for_o a_o share_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a paper_n call_v dr._n stillingfleet_n against_o dr._n stillingfleet_n he_o be_v a_o strong_a pretender_n and_o will_v cry_v half_n but_o it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o return_v to_o examine_v his_o answer_n §_o 6._o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a indeed_o to_o truth_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v demonstrate_v a_o thing_n so_o as_o to_o show_v that_o the_o contrary_a necessary_o involve_v ●_o contradiction_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v know_v also_o through_o practical_a self-evidence_n to_o those_o who_o can_v demonstrate_v but_o yet_o the_o thing_n must_v be_v demonstrable_a else_o it_o be_v not_o knowable_a or_o ascertainable_a for_o demonstrable_a be_v a_o plain_a honest_a word_n what_o game_n soever_o dr._n t._n and_o his_o friend_n make_v at_o it_o and_o import_v no_o more_o abstract_n from_o subtle_a quirk_n but_o only_o capable_a to_o be_v know_v or_o intellectual_o see_v by_o way_n of_o proof_n whence_o a_o learned_a man_n who_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v any_o thing_n by_o strength_n of_o severe_a reason_n ought_v either_o to_o demonstrate_v it_o or_o he_o fall_v short_a of_o his_o d●●y_n once_o more_o i_o desire_v dr._n t._n to_o take_v i_o right_n and_o to_o reflect_v that_o when_o i_o say_v the_o thing_n be_v demonstrable_a or_o pretend_v to_o demonstrate_v i_o do_v not_o take_v the_o word_n demonstration_n with_o all_o those_o many_o subtlety_n and_o perquisit_n the_o school_n require_v i_o as_o little_a love_n nicety_n as_o any_o man_n live_v and_o can_v as_o easy_o dispense_v with_o they_o so_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v well_o provide_v for_o and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n establish_v which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v i_o make_v account_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o these_o case_n in_o which_o assent_n &_o die_v to_o attest_v thing_n to_o be_v truth_n be_v require_v i_o only_o mean_v then_o by_o demonstration_n such_o a_o proof_n as_o be_v take_v not_o from_o any_o exrinsecal_n consideration_n as_o be_v authority_n which_o ground_n belief_n but_o from_o the_o intrinsical_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o subject_n in_o dispute_n and_o such_o a_o proof_n as_o necessary_o conclude_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v which_o can_v be_v possible_o do_v without_o engage_v final_o some_o identical_a proposition_n or_o that_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v on_o which_o all_o be_v build_v now_o this_o be_v evident_o so_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o let_v dr._n t._n show_v the_o contrary_a i_o will_v ask_v our_o verbal_a divine_a why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o be_v prove_v by_o necessary_a conclude_a argument_n both_o the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v have_v man_n assent_v 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the_o thing_n that_o be_v unless_o according_a to_o my_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n he_o both_o demonstrate_v and_o also_o show_v the_o contrary_a necessary_o to_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n both_o these_o satisfactory_a certainty_n my_o ground_n attribute_v to_o scripture_n letter_n and_o sense_n see_v sur●f_n pag._n 116_o 117_o in_o point_n appertain_v to_o faith_n and_o he_o here_o deny_v both_o pag._n 10._o whence_o be_v see_v which_o of_o we_o two_o have_v more_o real_a honour_n and_o respect_n for_o scripture_n he_o who_o make_v neither_o its_o letter_n or_o sense_n to_o have_v any_o ground_n able_a to_o ascertain_v they_o that_o be_v as_o to_o our_o purpose_n make_v they_o good_a for_o nothing_o or_o i_o who_o grant_v and_o prove_v both_o §_o 7._o i_o suppose_v dr._n t_n will_n say_v again_o as_o he_o do_v in_o that_o point_n of_o a_o deity_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v not_o bear_v a_o certainty_n of_o scripture_n letter_n or_o sense_n that_o so_o he_o 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will_v with_o infallible_a certainty_n bring_v down_o the_o letter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o statute_n book_n and_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o selfsame_a from_o year_n to_o year_n at_o least_o in_o matter_n of_o high_a consequence_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o sense_n write_v traditional_o in_o some_o man_n ●_z correct_v the_o letter_n if_o printer_n or_o copier_n shall_v mistake_v if_o dr._n t._n ask_v how_o i_o prove_v it_o i_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n must_v make_v it_o notorious_a if_o alter_v be_v cause_n great_a multitude_n be_v conversant_a in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v esteem_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o sacred_a nature_n weigh_v every_o tittle_n of_o it_o wary_o especial_o those_o passage_n that_o immediate_o touch_v some_o weighty_a point_n whence_o shall_v some_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o alter_v it_o go_v about_o such_o a_o action_n it_o can_v appear_v a_o good_a to_o the_o generality_n who_o concern_v be_v high_o 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tell_v he_o the_o firmness_n of_o a_o rational_a assent_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v from_o principle_n or_o the_o object_n not_o from_o the_o subject_n firm_o adhere_v to_o it_o and_o admonish_v he_o that_o this_o late_a sort_n of_o firmness_n without_o the_o other_o signify_v nothing_o but_o a_o irrational_a resolution_n to_o hold_v a_o thing_n right_a or_o wrong_n he_o cut_v you_o off_o short_a and_o blame_v the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n tell_v you_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v no_o more_o at_o which_o if_o your_o reason_n repine_v and_o begin_v to_o despair_v of_o satisfaction_n he_o tell_v you_o smart_o that_o you_o contradict_v a_o first_o and_o firm_a principle_n that_o to_o have_v as_o much_o assurance_n as_o the_o thing_n afford_v you_o be_v to_o be_v certain_a of_o it_o prodigious_a folly_n not_o to_o distinguish_v between_o these_o two_o most_o evident_a notion_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v and_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o so_o and_o allege_v 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meet_v there_o with_o some_o unelegant_a term_n of_o art_n which_o will_v quite_o fright_v he_o from_o his_o business_n and_o make_v he_o forswear_v the_o most_o evident_a truth_n in_o the_o world_n §_o 9_o but_o he_o have_v only_o skirmish_v hitherto_o now_o ●he_n come_v to_o close_a dispute_n and_o will_v prove_v that_o take_v faith_n how_o i_o will_v he_o do_v not_o in_o these_o word_n avow_v the_o possible_a falsehood_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o fail_v to_o hit_v right_a on_o my_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n faith_n he_o divide_v the_o text_n and_o give_v we_o many_o sense_n of_o that_o word_n &_o those_o as_o ridiculous_a as_o he_o can_v imagine_v which_o will_v make_v the_o unexamine_v reader_n judge_v very_o that_o i_o be_v out_o of_o my_o wit_n to_o take_v the_o word_n faith_n in_o such_o absurd_a meaning_n and_o then_o hold_v it_o impossible_a to_o be_v false_a this_o do_v he_o show_v himself_o a_o most_o victorious_a conqueror_n and_o confute_v i_o powerful_o from_o pag._n 10._o to_o pag._n 13._o at_o least_o will_v not_o dr._n t_n best_a friend_n so_o he_o be_v but_o any_o thing_n ingenuous_a think_v he_o may_v safe_o swear_v that_o either_o he_o do_v not_o know_v what_o i_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n faith_n when_o i_o say_v faith_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v false_a or_o else_o candid_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v strange_o insincere_a to_o counterfeit_v so_o many_o imaginary_a tenet_n and_o then_o one_o by_o one_o confute_v they_o read_v they_o here_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o pag._n 10._o to_o pag._n 12._o and_o then_o reflect_v on_o my_o word_n find_v in_o my_o introduction_n to_o faith_n vindicated_n pag._n 17_o which_o be_v these_o to_o ask_v then_o if_o faith_n can_v possible_o be_v false_a be_v to_o ask_v whether_o the_o motive_n lay_v by_o god_n providence_n for_o mankind_n or_o his_o church_n to_o embrace_v christian_a faith_n must_v be_v such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n can_v fail_v to_o conclude_v those_o point_n true_a and_o to_o affirm_v that_o faith_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v false_a be_v equivalent_o to_o assert_v that_o those_o motive_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n must_v be_v thus_o absolute_o conclusive_a firm_a and_o immovable_a hence_o be_v see_v that_o i_o concern_v not_o myself_o in_o this_o discourse_n with_o how_o perfect_o or_o imperfect_o divers_a person_n penetrate_v those_o motive_n or_o how_o they_o satisfy_v or_o dissatisfie_v some_o particular_a person_n since_o i_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o motive_n in_o themselves_o and_o as_o lay_v in_o second_o cause_n by_o god_n providence_n to_o light_a mankind_n in_o their_o way_n to_o faith_n to_o which_o the_o dimness_n of_o eyesight_n neglect_v to_o look_v at_o all_o or_o look_v the_o wrong_a way_n even_o in_o many_o particular_a man_n be_v extrinsecal_n and_o contingent_a observe_v gentleman_n what_o exquisite_a care_n i_o take_v to_o declare_v my_o meaning_n so_o perfect_o that_o the_o common_a regard_n to_o reader_n and_o his_o own_o reputation_n may_v restrain_v dr._n t._n from_o impose_v wilful_o a_o wrong_a sense_n to_o which_o habitual_a fault_n i_o know_v he_o have_v otherwise_o most_o strong_a inclination_n observe_v next_o that_o all_o his_o confute_v be_v whole_o build_v on_o this_o know_a mistake_n hence_o his_o object_v the_o weak_a understanding_n of_o some_o believer_n which_o be_v both_o forestal_a by_o the_o wo●ds_v now_o cite_v declare_v that_o i_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o motive_n to_o light_a mankind_n or_o the_o church_n to_o faith_n and_o what_o they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o in_o themselves_o not_o how_o perfect_o or_o imperfect_o other_o penetrate_v they_o beside_o i_o put_v this_o very_a objection_n against_o myself_o faith_n vindicated_n p._n 164._o and_o answer_v it_o which_o he_o never_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v i_o put_v here_o as_o his_o own_o against_o i_o without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o my_o answer_n there_o give_v the_o last_o meaning_n he_o give_v of_o the_o word_n faith_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n and_o motive_n to_o faith_n be_v near_o to_o i_o but_o because_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o be_v ordain_v by_o god_n for_o his_o church_n as_o also_o of_o what_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o object_n and_o speak_v of_o they_o only_o as_o in_o the_o worst_a subject_n viz._n in_o weak_a person_n which_o penetrate_v they_o very_o little_a he_o miss_v whole_o my_o sense_n and_o so_o impugn_v i_o nor_o at_o all_o but_o skirmish_n with_o his_o own_o shadow_n for_o what_o kind_n of_o consequence_n be_v this_o st._n austin_n say_v some_o person_n be_v save_v not_o by_o the_o quickness_n of_o their_o understand_n but_o by_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o belief_n therefore_o
right_a that_o be_v both_o side_n of_o the_o contradiction_n must_v be_v true_a if_o dr._n t_n faith_n be_v true_a build_v only_o on_o moral_a certainty_n which_o will_v utter_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n identical_a proposition_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v at_o least_o why_o these_o two_o equal_o match_v moral_a certainty_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o draw_v battle_n of_o it_o or_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v determine_v on_o who_o side_n the_o certain_a truth_n stand_v i_o doubt_v it_o will_v be_v the_o hard_a task_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o he_o to_o make_v it_o even_o moral_o certain_a there_o be_v a_o trinity_n for_o this_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o manifest_v the_o letter_n of_o scripture_n bear_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n on_o the_o socinian_o side_n otherwise_o that_o seem_a reason_n may_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n for_o a_o protestant_n to_o suspend_v perhaps_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o so_o not_o be_v morally-certain_a §_o 15._o the_o meaning_n then_o of_o these_o word_n moral_a certainty_n be_v so_o indeterminate_v that_o dr._n t._n himself_o can_v tell_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o no_o wonder_n our_o divine_n can_v agree_v about_o it_o if_o he_o say_v he_o understand_v it_o very_o well_o i_o desire_v to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n by_o produce_v any_o one_o proposition_n hold_v by_o he_o to_o be_v but_o morally-certain_a and_o show_v we_o logical_o art_n be_v the_o test_n of_o nature_n how_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o what_o its_o term_n hang_v together_o or_o to_o make_v out_o according_a to_o his_o own_o notion_n of_o moral_a certainty_n that_o not_o one_o prudent_a man_n in_o the_o world_n do_v or_o can_v be_v dissatisfy_v with_o it_o what_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v general_o by_o moral_a certainty_n be_v a_o high_a probability_n or_o some_o great_a likelihood_n which_o be_v a_o insufficient_a ground_n for_o faith_n for_o we_o be_v to_o profess_v and_o die_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o not_o for_o its_o likelihood_n only_o ●_o judge_v the_o name_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o certainty_n due_a to_o faith_n and_o it●_n ground_n unless_o it_o be_v signify_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o be_v use_v catachrestical_o or_o abusive_o to_o mean_v absolute_a certainty_n §_o 16._o i_o expect_v d._n t._n will_n instead_o of_o make_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o chimerical_a certainty_n run_v to_o instance_n for_o example_n that_o of_o our_o be_v moral_o certain_a of_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v to_o morrow_n and_o such_o like_a but_o first_o i_o contend_v he_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o this_o his_o own_o instance_n if_o he_o be_v let_v he_o give_v his_o ground_n of_o certainty_n for_o it_o and_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v or_o conclude_v the_o night_n before_o that_o it_o will_n i_o doubt_v much_o he_o will_v when_o he_o come_v to_o try_v it_o find_v himself_o gravel_v and_o confess_v with_o i_o that_o it_o be_v only_o high_o likely_a it_o be_v well_o he_o do_v not_o live_v in_o joshuah_n or_o ezekiah_n time_n and_o tell_v they_o the_o day_n before_o that_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v only_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o the_o sun_n will_v not_o stand_v still_o or_o go_v backward_o the_o next_o day_n for_o if_o so_o i_o doubt_v much_o those_o who_o have_v hear_v and_o believe_v he_o will_v have_v take_v a_o just_a scandal_n at_o their_o faith_n see_v point_n hold_v equal_o certain_a as_o it_o prove_v actual_o false_a again_o what_o more_o certainty_n have_v he_o now_o of_o the_o sun_n rise_v again_o within_o 18_o hour_n after_o his_o set_n than_o they_o in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o day_n before_o that_o it_o will_v not_o go_v back_o or_o stand_v still_o and_o yet_o we_o see_v they_o be_v not_o certain_a of_o it_o for_o we_o know_v they_o have_v be_v mistake_v in_o it_o and_o that_o judgement_n a_o error_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o d._n t_n moral_a certainty_n mean_v such_o a_o certainty_n w_o ch_z as_o appear_v by_o this_o event_n be_v uncertain_a or_o such_o a_o certainty_n as_o be_v certain_a peradventure_o now_o this_o nonsense_n have_v no_o harm_n in_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v opposite_a to_o a_o identical_a proposition_n what_o be_v certain_a be_v certain_a which_o weigh_v not_o with_o dr._n t._n who_o have_v renounce_v all_o first_o principle_n in_o a_o word_n our_o b._n saviour_n have_v beforehand_o prevent_v all_o such_o instance_n by_o ●elling_v we_o that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v fail_v but_o his_o word_n shall_v not_o fail_v intimate_v that_o the_o whole_a fabric_n of_o the_o world_n much_o more_o some_o one_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v totter_v and_o unstable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o unchangeable_a nature_n of_o truth_n and_o such_o all_o good_a christian_n be_v to_o profess_v their_o faith_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v to_o attest_v it_o §_o 17._o have_v thus_o do_v more_o than_o miracle_n and_o establish_v moral_a certainty_n which_o be_v not_o its_o self_n be_v it_o not_o unestablisht_v ●e_n proccee_v p._n 18._o to_o overthrow_v infallibility_n allege_v that_o the_o understanding_n can_v be_v absolute_o secure_v from_o all_o possibility_n of_o mistake_n but_o either_o by_o the_o perfection_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n which_o he_o think_v all_o mankind_n but_o mr._n s._n have_v hitherto_o grant_v that_o it_o can_v not_o or_o by_o supernatural_a assistance_n i_o desire_v he_o will_v not_o stretch_v my_o tenet_n beyond_o the_o bound_n myself_o give_v it_o i_o never_o say_v that_o human_a understanding_n can_v not_o possible_o be_v mistake_v in_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o but_o only_o in_o knowledge_n build_v on_o sensation_n in_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o first_o principle_n in_o know_v while_o leave_v to_o nature_n till_o speculation_n for_o which_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a put_v they_o into_o a_o puzzle_n by_o practical_a self-evidence_n confuse_o and_o in_o common_a something_o belong_v to_o some_o nature_n daily_o converse_v with_o and_o last_o some_o learned_a man_n in_o diverse_a deduction_n of_o evident_a reason_n for_o example_n in_o diverse_a proposition_n in_o euclid_n but_o that_o which_o our_o subject_n restrain_v it_o to_o be_v about_o the_o infallible_a conveyance_n down_o of_o faith_n be_v the_o first_o of_o those_o viz._n infallibility_n of_o our_o sensation_n for_o once_o put_v this_o tradition_n be_v a_o infallible_a rule_n speak_v then_o of_o this_o which_o be_v all_o my_o present_a purpose_n require_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o hold_v it_o that_o dr._n t._n except_v sceptic_n if_o perhaps_o he_o be_v not_o one_o of_o that_o sect_n be_v i_o think_v the_o only_a man_n that_o ever_o deny_v it_o be_v not_o both_o of_o we_o infallible_o certain_a that_o we_o eat_v drink_v write_v and_o live_v or_o do_v any_o but_o a_o madman_n ever_o think_v serious_o that_o sober_a mankind_n abstract_v from_o disease_n in_o some_o particular_n may_v possible_o be_v deceive_v in_o such_o knowledge_n as_o these_o be_v not_o our_o sense_n contrive_v natural_o as_o apt_a to_o convey_v impression_n from_o the_o object_n to_o the_o know_v power_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o perfection_n necessary_o annex_v to_o each_o but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a so_o as_o to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o use_v and_o needful_a speculation_n as_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o nature_n be_v to_o do_v their_o proper_a effect_n have_v they_o not_o also_o as_o little_a contingency_n in_o they_o and_o that_o contingency_n as_o easy_o discoverable_a by_o the_o standard_n of_o circumstant_fw-la mankind_n with_o who_o they_o converse_v as_o in_o icterical_a person_n and_o such_o like_a this_o be_v so_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o basis_n on_o which_o our_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v build_v viz._n natural_a knowledge_n be_v more_o secure_a than_o any_o part_n of_o nature_n since_o natural_o it_o be_v impossible_a mankind_n can_v err_v in_o these_o and_o whereas_o we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o it_o may_v in_o some_o conjuncture_n become_v god_n infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o exert_v his_o divine_a omnipotence_n and_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n even_o in_o considerable_a portion_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o instance_n give_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v stand_v still_o and_o go_v back_o the_o universal_a deluge_n and_o such_o like_a yet_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v impossible_a because_o the_o alter_a nature_n course_n in_o such_o as_o these_o be_v direct_o to_o create_v false_a judgement_n or_o error_n in_o mankind_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a essential_a wisdom_n goodness_n and_o truth_n shall_v be_v the_o immediate_a and_o peculiar_a cause_n natural_o therefore_o it_o can_v happen_v nor_o yet_o supernatural_o for_o though_o take_v the_o proportion_n between_o god_n omnipotence_n single_o consider_v and_o the_o
proper_o a_o science_n for_o this_o abstraction_n or_o manner_n of_o be_v in_o our_o mind_n free_v the_o notion_n or_o nature_n thus_o abstract_v that_o be_v the_o thing_n as_o thus_o conceive_v by_o we_o from_o uncertainty_n nay_o indeed_o fix_v it_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o immutability_n whereas_o be_v it_o consider_v as_o find_v in_o the_o world_n there_o will_v be_v no_o firm_a ground_n at_o all_o for_o any_o discourse_n for_o example_n perhaps_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a turmoil_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o world_n any_o one_o body_n either_o mathematical_o straight_a circular_a or_o triangular_a yet_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o body_n conceive_v as_o in_o rest_n bear_v it_o &_o we_o can_v abstract_n from_o motion_n and_o so_o consider_v quantitative_a thing_n according_a to_o what_o they_o can_v bear_v in_o themselves_o take_v as_o not_o move_v or_o in_o rest_n therefore_o we_o can_v make_v such_o steady_a notion_n and_o when_o we_o have_v do_v discourse_v they_o and_o ground_n a_o long_a train_n of_o new_a conclusion_n which_o we_o call_v a_o particular_a science_n upon_o such_o a_o nature_n thus_o conceive_v §_o 9_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v why_o ethic_n or_o morality_n be_v not_o equal_o demonstrable_a as_o mathematics_n for_o we_o can_v equal_o abstract_a those_o moral_a notion_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o consider_v they_o apart_o as_o we_o can_v do_v those_o mathematical_a one_o of_o line_n and_o number_n i_o know_v it_o be_v grow_v a_o common_a humour_n in_o the_o world_n take_v up_o i_o know_v not_o how_o by_o course_n and_o continue_v none_o know_v why_o to_o think_v otherwise_o but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o never_o can_v discern_v any_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v thankful_a to_o that_o man_n who_o can_v show_v i_o any_o that_o convince_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o give_v i_o for_o the_o affirmative_a which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v for_o ethic_n as_o for_o mathematics_n since_o all_o the_o perquisit_n for_o demonstration_n be_v find_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o test_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o euclid_n do_v when_o he_o demonstrate_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o what_o we_o see_v he_o put_v his_o definition_n and_o some_o common_a maxim_n peculiar_a to_o that_o subject_a and_o then_o by_o his_o reason_n connect_v the_o first_o deduction_n with_o his_o principle_n and_o the_o follow_a deduction_n with_o the_o forego_n on●●_n weave_v they_o into_o a_o science_n and_o be_v it_o not_o evident_a that_o we_o can_v as_o well_o know_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o those_o word_n which_o express_v virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o so_o as_o well_o define_v they_o as_o we_o can_v those_o other_o also_o that_o the_o common_a maxim_n of_o morality_n be_v as_o self-evident_a to_o humane_a nature_n as_o any_o first_o principle_n in_o the_o world_n i_o admire_v then_o what_o shall_v hinder_v ethic_n to_o be_v as_o perfect_v a_o science_n as_o the_o clear_a piece_n of_o mathematics_n since_o we_o can_v equal_o abstract_a the_o several_a notion_n handle_v in_o it_o from_o matter_n equal_o define_v they_o and_o consequent_o assist_v by_o common_a maxim_n equally-evident_a with_o equal_a clearness_n discourse_v they_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v §_o 10._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o particular_a moral_a action_n be_v liable_a to_o contingency_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o the_o speculative_a part_n of_o morality_n be_v a_o true_a science_n even_o mathematical_a demonstration_n when_o reduce_v to_o practice_n and_o put_v in_o matter_n be_v subject_a also_o to_o contingency_n as_o we_o experience_v daily_o in_o mechanic_n and_o yet_o the_o speculative_a part_n which_o abstract_n from_o matter_n be_v never_o the_o less_o scientifical_a §_o 11._o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v in_o that_o cardinal_n virtue_n call_v prudence_n and_o i_o confess_v that_o because_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v surround_v with_o a_o incomprehensible_a number_n of_o accident_n and_o waylay_v as_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o ambush_n and_o stratagem_n of_o fortune_n and_o consequent_o to_o make_v its_o success_n certain_a we_o must_v be_v put_v to_o fathom_v the_o nature_n of_o many_o several_a thing_n nay_o more_o their_o combination_n or_o joynt-actings_a with_o their_o several_a circumstance_n and_o especial_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o other_o star_n if_o they_o have_v any_o that_o be_v considerable_a and_o last_o of_o the_o element_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o our_o shortsighted_a knowledge_n to_o reach_v hence_o prudence_n in_o its_o execution_n or_o put_v in_o matter_n be_v liable_a to_o more_o contingency_n by_o far_o than_o any_o piece_n of_o the_o mathematics_n where_o we_o have_v but_o one_o or_o two_o single_a notion_n or_o nature_n to_o grapple_v with_o and_o wield_v yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n i_o must_v still_o contest_v that_o the_o maxim_n of_o prudence_n upon_o which_o its_o dictaman_n be_v chief_o ground_v be_v self-evident_a practical_o and_o to_o the_o learned_a demonstrable_a viz._n that_o we_o ought_v to_o sow_v and_o plant_v in_o their_o proper_a season_n that_o it_o be_v best_a for_o merchant_n to_o hazard_v though_o they_o be_v insecure_a of_o the_o event_n and_o a_o thousand_o suchlike_a §_o 12._o i_o expect_v dr._n t._n will_v object_v the_o fickle_a nature_n of_o the_o will_n which_o render_v all_o contingent_a where_o this_o perpetually-changing_a planet_n have_v any_o influence_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o way_n for_o all_o that_o to_o fix_v this_o volatile_a mercurial_a power_n and_o make_v it_o act_v with_o a_o constancy_n as_o great_a as_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o nature_n to_o conceive_v how_o this_o may_v be_v effect_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o will_v too_o have_v a_o peculiar_a nature_n of_o its_o own_o which_o it_o can_v no_o more_o forgo_v than_o the_o most_o constant_a piece_n find_v in_o nature_n can_v do_v its_o that_o be_v the_o will_n can_v no_o more_o leave_v off_o be_v a_o will_n than_o a_o rule_n can_v notbe_a a_o rule_n faith_n notbe_a faith_n or_o any_o other_o of_o those_o ridiculous_a identical_a proposition_n as_o dr._n t._n call_v they_o not_o be_v true_a now_o the_o will_n be_v a_o power_n and_o power_n take_v their_o several_a nature_n from_o their_o object_n or_o as_o the_o school_n express_v it_o be_v specify_v by_o they_o and_o the_o object_n of_o the_o will_v as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o understanding_n be_v good_a and_o this_o propose_v to_o it_o by_o that_o know_a power_n that_o be_v good_a at_o least_o appear_v such_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v evident_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v never_o appear_v a_o good_a to_o the_o subject_a thus_o circumstance_v it_o be_v demonstrable_a the_o will_n can_v will_v it_o nay_o as_o evident_a as_o it_o be_v that_o a_o will_n be_v a_o will._n §_o 13._o to_o apply_v this_o to_o particular_n in_o case_n there_o be_v a_o trade_n or_o profession_n of_o merchant_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o the_o follower_n of_o that_o sole_a employment_n that_o themselves_o wife_n and_o child_n must_v starve_v unless_o they_o venture_v to_o sea_n the_o notventure_n can_v never_o appear_v to_o they_o thus_o circumstance_v that_o be_v addict_v to_o that_o only_a way_n of_o livelihood_n as_o be_v suppose_v a_o good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o abstract_v from_o madness_n or_o exorbitant_a passion_n which_o be_v not_o our_o case_n they_o can_v never_o will_v not-to-venture_a or_o if_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n have_v embrace_v no_o profession_n but_o that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o we_o will_v suppose_v have_v no_o other_o livelihood_n but_o that_o so_o that_o it_o become_v evident_a it_o can_v never_o appear_v a_o good_a to_o they_o not_o to_o take_v fee_n it_o be_v as_o certain_a they_o will_v not_o refuse_v they_o as_o it_o be_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v itself_o or_o that_o a_o will_n be_v a_o will_n because_o a_o will_n be_v a_o power_n who_o essence_n it_o be_v to_o have_v such_o a_o object_n as_o be_v appear_o good_n §_o 14._o to_o come_v close_o to_o our_o purpose_n suppose_v innumerable_a multitude_n of_o father_n or_o immediate_a predecessor_n in_o any_o age_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o deceive_v their_o child_n or_o immediate_a successor_n in_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o immediate_a end_n they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o be_v to_o make_v they_o believe_v such_o point_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v by_o they_o from_o forefather_n which_o be_v indeed_o new_o invent_v these_o man_n i_o say_v in_o case_n they_o must_v see_v