of_o magic_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o magic_n the_o one_o be_v infamous_a and_o unhappy_a because_o it_o have_v to_o do_v with_o foul_a spirit_n and_o consist_v of_o enchantment_n and_o wicked_a curiosity_n and_o this_o be_v call_v sorcery_n a_o art_n which_o all_o learned_a and_o good_a man_n dear_a neither_o be_v it_o able_a to_o yield_v any_o truth_n of_o reason_n or_o nature_n but_o stand_v mere_o upon_o fancy_n and_o imagination_n such_o as_o vanish_v present_o away_o and_o leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o as_o jamblichus_n write_v in_o his_o book_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o egyptian_n the_o other_o magic_n be_v natural_a which_o all_o excellent_a wise_a man_n do_v admit_v and_o embrace_v and_o worship_n with_o great_a applause_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o high_o esteem_v or_o better_a thought_n of_o by_o man_n of_o learning_n the_o most_o noble_a philosopher_n that_o ever_o be_v pythagoras_n empedocles_n democrite_n and_o plato_n forsake_v their_o own_o country_n and_o live_v abroad_o as_o exile_n and_o banish_a man_n rather_o than_o as_o stranger_n and_o all_o to_o search_v out_o and_o to_o attain_v this_o knowledge_n and_o when_o they_o come_v home_o again_o this_o be_v the_o science_n which_o they_o profess_v and_o this_o they_o esteem_v a_o profound_a mystery_n they_o that_o have_v be_v most_o skilful_a in_o dark_a and_o hide_a point_n of_o learning_n do_v call_v this_o knowledge_n the_o very_o high_a point_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o natural_a science_n insomuch_o that_o if_o they_o can_v find_v out_o or_o devise_v among_o all_o natural_a science_n any_o one_o thing_n more_o excellent_a or_o more_o wonderful_a than_o another_o that_o they_o will_v still_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o magic_n other_o have_v name_v it_o the_o practical_a part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o produce_v her_o effect_n by_o the_o mutual_a and_o fit_a application_n of_o one_o natural_a thing_n unto_o another_o the_o platonic_n as_o plotinus_n imitate_v mercurius_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o magic_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o science_n whereby_o inferior_a thing_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o superior_n earthly_a be_v subdue_v to_o heavenly_a and_o by_o certain_a pretty_a allurement_n it_o fetch_v forth_o the_o property_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n hence_o the_o egyptian_n term_v nature_n herself_o a_o magician_n because_o she_o have_v a_o allure_a power_n to_o draw_v like_o thing_n by_o their_o like_a and_o this_o power_n say_v they_o consist_v in_o love_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o draw_v and_o bring_v together_o by_o the_o affinity_n of_o nature_n those_o they_o say_v be_v draw_v by_o magic_n but_o i_o think_v that_o magic_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n for_o whilst_o we_o consider_v the_o heaven_n the_o star_n the_o element_n how_o they_o be_v move_v and_o how_o they_o be_v change_v by_o this_o mean_v we_o find_v out_o the_o hide_a secrecy_n of_o live_a creature_n of_o plant_n of_o metal_n and_o of_o their_o generation_n and_o corruption_n so_o that_o this_o whole_a science_n seem_v mere_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o view_n of_o nature_n as_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v more_o at_o large_a this_o do_v plato_n seem_v to_o signify_v in_o his_o alcibiades_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o magic_n of_o zoroastres_n be_v nothing_o else_o in_o his_o opinion_n but_o the_o knowledge_n and_o study_n of_o divine_a thing_n wherewith_o the_o king_n son_n of_o persia_n among_o other_o princely_a quality_n be_v endue_v that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o also_o may_v learn_v to_o govern_v their_o own_o commonwealth_n and_o tully_n in_o his_o book_n of_o divination_n say_v that_o among_o the_o persian_n no_o man_n may_v be_v a_o king_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o magic_n for_o as_o nature_n govern_v the_o world_n by_o the_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o disagreement_n of_o the_o creature_n after_o the_o same_o sort_n they_o also_o may_v learn_v to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n commit_v unto_o they_o this_o art_n i_o say_v be_v full_a of_o much_o virtue_n of_o many_o secret_a mystery_n it_o open_v unto_o we_o the_o property_n and_o quality_n of_o hide_a thing_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o it_o reach_v we_o by_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o disagreement_n of_o thing_n either_o so_o to_o sâ—nder_v they_o or_o else_o to_o lay_v they_o so_o together_o by_o the_o mutual_a and_o fit_a apply_v of_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o as_o thereby_o we_o do_v strange_a work_n such_o as_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n call_v miracle_n and_o such_o as_o man_n can_v neither_o well_o conceive_v nor_o sufficient_o admire_v for_o this_o cause_n magic_n be_v wont_a to_o flourish_v in_o aethiopia_n and_o india_n where_o be_v great_a store_n of_o herb_n and_o stone_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o these_o purpose_n wherefore_o as_o many_o of_o you_o as_o come_v to_o behold_v magic_a must_v be_v persuade_v that_o the_o work_n of_o magic_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n who_o dutiful_a handmaid_n magic_a be_v for_o if_o she_o find_v any_o want_n in_o the_o affinity_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o she_o do_v supply_v such_o defect_n at_o convenient_a season_n by_o the_o help_n of_o vapour_n and_o by_o observe_v due_a measure_n and_o proportion_n as_o in_o husbandry_n it_o be_v nature_n that_o bring_v forth_o corn_n and_o herb_n but_o it_o be_v art_n that_o prepare_v and_o make_v way_n for_o they_o hence_o be_v it_o that_o antipho_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o we_o overcome_v those_o thing_n by_o art_n wherein_o nature_n do_v overcome_v we_o and_o plotinus_n call_v a_o magician_n such_o a_o one_o as_o work_n by_o the_o help_n of_o nature_n only_o and_o not_o by_o the_o help_n of_o art_n superstitious_a profane_a and_o wicked_a man_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o science_n her_o gate_n be_v shut_v against_o they_o neither_o do_v we_o judge_v they_o worthy_a to_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o this_o profession_n only_o but_o even_o out_o of_o city_n and_o out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v and_o utter_o destroy_v but_o now_o what_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o must_v be_v the_o learning_n of_o this_o professor_n we_o purpose_v to_o 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o which_o flow_v chap._n iii_o the_o instruction_n of_o a_o magician_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n a_o magician_n ought_v to_o be_v now_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o instruct_v a_o magician_n both_o what_o he_o must_v know_v and_o what_o he_o must_v observe_v that_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v every_o way_n he_o may_v bring_v very_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o pass_v see_v magic_a as_o we_o show_v before_o be_v a_o practical_a part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n therefore_o it_o behove_v a_o magician_n and_o one_o that_o aspire_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o that_o profession_n to_o be_v a_o exact_a and_o a_o very_a perfect_a philosopher_n for_o philosophy_n teach_v what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o fire_n earth_n air_n and_o water_n the_o principal_a matter_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o diverse-coloured_n rainbow_n and_o of_o the_o loud_a thunder_n and_o of_o comet_n and_o fiery_a light_n that_o appear_v by_o night_n and_o of_o earthquake_n and_o what_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o iron_n and_o what_o be_v the_o whole_a witty_a force_n of_o hide_a nature_n then_o also_o he_o must_v be_v a_o skilful_a physician_n for_o both_o these_o science_n be_v very_o like_a and_o near_o together_o and_o physic_n by_o creep_v in_o under_o colour_n of_o magic_n have_v purchase_v favour_n among_o man_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o great_a help_n unto_o we_o in_o this_o kind_n for_o it_o teach_v mixture_n and_o temperature_n and_o so_o show_v we_o how_o to_o compound_v and_o lay_v thing_n together_o for_o such_o purpose_n moreover_o it_o be_v require_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o herbalist_n not_o only_o able_a to_o discern_v common_a simple_n but_o very_o skilful_a and_o sharp-sighted_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o plant_n for_o the_o uncertain_a name_n of_o plant_n and_o their_o near_a likeness_n of_o one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v have_v put_v we_o to_o much_o trouble_n in_o some_o of_o our_o work_n and_o experiment_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a inconvenience_n to_o any_o artificer_n than_o not_o to_o know_v his_o tool_n that_o he_o must_v work_v with_o so_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o this_o profession_n that_o indeed_o it_o be_v all_o in_o all_o he_o
must_v be_v as_o well_o see_v also_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o metal_n mineral_n gem_n and_o stone_n furthermore_o what_o cunning_a he_o must_v have_v in_o the_o art_n of_o distillation_n which_o follow_v and_o resemble_v the_o shower_n and_o dew_n of_o heaven_n as_o the_o daughter_n the_o mother_n i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v doubt_v of_o it_o for_o it_o yield_v daily_o very_o strange_a invention_n and_o most_o witty_a device_n and_o show_v how_o to_o find_v out_o many_o thing_n profitable_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n as_o for_o example_n to_o draw_v out_o of_o thing_n dewy_a vapour_n unsavoury_a and_o gross_a scent_n or_o spirit_n clot_n and_o gummy_a or_o slimy_a humour_n and_o that_o intimate_a essence_n which_o lurk_v in_o the_o inmost_a bowel_n of_o thing_n to_o fetch_v it_o forth_o and_o sublimate_v it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a strength_n and_o this_o he_o must_v learn_v to_o do_v not_o after_o a_o rude_a and_o homely_a manner_n but_o with_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n thereof_o he_o must_v also_o know_v the_o mathematical_a science_n and_o especial_o astrology_n for_o that_o show_v how_o the_o star_n be_v move_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o darken_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o how_o the_o sun_n that_o golden_a planet_n measure_v out_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o govern_v it_o by_o twelve_o sign_n for_o by_o the_o sundry_a motion_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o heaven_n the_o celestial_a body_n be_v very_o beneficial_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o thence_o many_o thing_n receive_v both_o active_a and_o passive_a power_n and_o their_o manifold_a property_n the_o difficulty_n of_o which_o point_n long_o trouble_v the_o platonic_n mind_n how_o these_o inferior_a thing_n shall_v receive_v influence_n from_o heaven_n moreover_o he_o must_v be_v skilful_a in_o the_o optic_n that_o he_o may_v know_v how_o the_o sight_n may_v be_v deceive_v and_o how_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o vision_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n may_v be_v see_v hang_v without_o in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o help_n of_o certain_a glass_n of_o divers_a fashion_n and_o how_o to_o make_v one_o see_v that_o plain_o which_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o how_o to_o throw_v fire_n very_o far_o from_o we_o upon_o which_o sleight_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o secrecy_n of_o magic_n do_v depend_v these_o be_v the_o science_n which_o magic_a take_v to_o herself_o for_o servant_n and_o helper_n and_o he_o that_o know_v not_o these_o be_v unworthy_a to_o be_v name_v a_o magician_n he_o must_v be_v a_o skilful_a workman_n both_o by_o natural_a gift_n and_o also_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o knowledge_n without_o practice_n and_o workmanship_n and_o practice_n without_o knowledge_n be_v nothing_o worth_a these_o be_v so_o link_v together_o that_o the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o be_v but_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n some_o there_o be_v so_o apt_a for_o these_o enterprise_n even_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n that_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v make_v they_o hereunto_o neither_o yet_o do_v i_o speak_v this_o as_o if_o art_n can_v not_o perfect_v any_o thing_n for_o i_o know_v that_o good_a thing_n may_v be_v make_v better_a and_o there_o be_v mean_n to_o remedy_n and_o help_v foward_a that_o which_o lack_v perfection_n first_o let_v a_o man_n consider_v and_o prepare_v thing_n provident_o and_o skilful_o and_o then_o let_v he_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o do_v nothing_o unadvised_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o speak_v of_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o ignorant_a be_v deceive_v herein_o he_o may_v not_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o we_o but_o upon_o his_o own_o unskilfulness_n for_o this_o be_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o scholar_n and_o not_o of_o the_o teacher_n for_o if_o rude_a and_o ignorant_a man_n shall_v deal_v in_o these_o matter_n this_o science_n will_v be_v much_o discredit_v and_o those_o strange_a effect_n will_v be_v account_v haphazard_n which_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o follow_v their_o necessary_a cause_n if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o work_n appear_v more_o wonderful_a you_o must_v not_o let_v the_o cause_n be_v know_v for_o that_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o we_o which_o we_o see_v to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o he_o that_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v do_v not_o so_o admire_v the_o do_v of_o it_o and_o nothing_o be_v count_v unusual_a and_o rare_a but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v not_o know_v aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o handy-trade_n say_v that_o master-builder_n frame_v and_o make_v their_o tool_n to_o work_v with_o but_o the_o principle_n thereof_o which_o move_v admiration_n those_o they_o conceal_v a_o certain_a man_n put_v out_o a_o candle_n and_o put_v it_o to_o a_o stone_n or_o a_o wall_n light_v it_o again_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n but_o when_o once_o they_o perceive_v that_o he_o touch_v it_o with_o brimstone_n then_o say_v galen_n it_o cease_v to_o seem_v a_o wonder_n a_o miracle_n say_v ephesius_n be_v dissolve_v by_o that_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n last_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o science_n must_v also_o be_v rich_a for_o if_o we_o lack_v money_n we_o shall_v hardly_o work_v in_o these_o case_n for_o it_o be_v not_o philosophy_n that_o can_v make_v we_o rich_a we_o must_v first_o be_v rich_a that_o we_o may_v play_v the_o philosopher_n he_o must_v spare_v for_o no_o charge_n but_o be_v prodigal_a in_o seek_v thing_n out_o and_o while_o he_o be_v busy_a and_o careful_a in_o seek_v he_o must_v be_v patient_a also_o and_o think_v it_o not_o much_o to_o recall_v many_o thing_n neither_o must_v he_o spare_v for_o any_o pain_n for_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o lazy_a and_o idle_a person_n wherefore_o epicharmus_n say_v very_o well_o that_o man_n purchase_v all_o thing_n at_o god_n hand_n by_o the_o price_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o thy_o work_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o my_o description_n thou_o must_v know_v that_o thyself_o have_v fail_v in_o some_o one_o point_n or_o another_o for_o i_o have_v set_v down_o these_o thing_n brief_o as_o be_v make_v for_o wrtty_a and_o skilful_a workman_n and_o not_o for_o rude_a and_o young_a beginner_n chap._n iu._n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o strange_a operation_n and_o first_o of_o the_o element_n those_o effect_n of_o nature_n which_o ofttimes_o we_o behold_v have_v so_o employ_v the_o ancient_a philosopher_n mind_n in_o the_o search_n forth_o of_o their_o cause_n that_o they_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o yet_o be_v much_o deceive_v therein_o insomuch_o that_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v hold_v divers_a opinion_n which_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o relate_v before_o we_o proceed_v any_o far_a the_o first_o sort_n hold_v that_o all_o thing_n proceed_v from_o the_o element_n and_o that_o these_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o thing_n the_o fire_n according_a to_o hippasus_n metapontinus_n and_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n the_o air_n according_a to_o diogenes_n apolloniates_n and_o anaximenes_n and_o the_o water_n according_a to_o thales_n milesius_n these_o therefore_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o very_a original_n and_o first_o seed_n of_o nature_n even_o the_o element_n simple_a and_o pure_a body_n whereas_o the_o element_n that_o now_o be_v be_v but_o counterfeit_v and_o bastard_n to_o they_o for_o they_o be_v all_o change_v every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o meddle_v with_o one_o another_o those_o say_v they_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n and_o they_o be_v move_v and_o alter_v by_o continual_a succession_n of_o change_n and_o they_o be_v so_o wrap_v up_o together_o within_o the_o huge_a cope_n of_o heaven_n that_o they_o fill_v up_o this_o whole_a space_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v situate_a beneath_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o fire_n be_v the_o light_a and_o pure_a element_n have_v get_v up_o aloft_o and_o choose_v itself_o the_o high_a room_n which_o they_o call_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n the_o next_o element_n to_o this_o be_v the_o air_n which_o be_v somewhat_o more_o weighty_a than_o the_o fire_n and_o it_o be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o a_o large_a and_o huge_a compass_n and_o pass_v through_o all_o place_n do_v make_v man_n body_n framable_a to_o her_o temperature_n and_o be_v gather_v together_o sometime_o thick_a into_o dark_a cloud_n sometime_o thin_a into_o mist_n and_o so_o be_v resolve_v the_o next_o to_o these_o be_v the_o water_n and_o then_o the_o last_o and_o low_a of_o all_o which_o be_v scrape_v and_o compact_v together_o out_o of_o the_o
pure_a element_n and_o be_v call_v the_o earth_n a_o thick_a and_o gross_a substance_n very_o solid_a and_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v pierce_v through_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o solid_a and_o firm_a body_n but_o have_v earth_n in_o it_o as_o also_o there_o be_v no_o vacant_a space_n but_o have_v air_n in_o it_o this_o element_n of_o earth_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o centre_n of_o all_o and_o be_v round_o beset_v with_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o only_o stand_v still_o and_o unmoveable_a whereas_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v carry_v with_o a_o circular_a motion_n round_o about_o it_o but_o hippon_n and_o critias_n hold_v that_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o element_n be_v the_o first_o beginning_n parmenides_n hold_v that_o their_o quality_n be_v the_o principle_n for_o all_o thing_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o cold_a and_o heat_n the_o physician_n hold_v that_o all_o thing_n consist_v of_o four_o quality_n hear_v cold_a moisture_n drought_n and_o of_o their_o 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the_o element_n meet_v together_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o any_o compound_n the_o same_o compound_n retain_v certain_a excellent_a and_o chief_a quality_n of_o they_o whereof_o though_o all_o help_n together_o to_o bring_v forth_o any_o effect_n yet_o the_o superior_a and_o predominant_a quality_n be_v hold_v to_o do_v all_o because_o they_o make_v the_o power_n of_o their_o inferior_a to_o become_v they_o for_o unless_o some_o be_v strong_a than_o other_o their_o virtue_n can_v not_o be_v perceive_v neither_o yet_o be_v the_o matter_n quite_o destitute_a of_o all_o force_n i_o speak_v here_o not_o of_o the_o first_o and_o simple_a matter_n but_o of_o that_o which_o consist_v of_o the_o substance_n and_o property_n of_o the_o element_n especial_o the_o two_o passable_a element_n the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n and_o those_o which_o aristotle_n call_v sometime_o secondary_a quality_n sometime_o bodily_a effect_n we_o may_v term_v they_o the_o function_n and_o power_n of_o the_o 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the_o very_a first_o cause_n to_o these_o inferior_n derive_v her_o force_n into_o they_o like_a as_o it_o be_v a_o cord_n plait_v together_o and_o stretch_v along_o from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o if_o either_o end_n of_o this_o cord_n be_v touch_v it_o will_v wag_v the_o whole_a therefore_o we_o may_v right_o call_v this_o knit_n together_o of_o thing_n a_o chain_n or_o link_v and_o ring_n for_o it_o agree_v fit_o with_o the_o ring_n of_o plato_n and_o with_o homer_n golden_a chain_n which_o he_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o all_o divine_a invention_n have_v signify_v to_o the_o wise_a under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o fable_n wherein_o he_o feign_v that_o all_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n have_v make_v a_o golden_a chain_n which_o they_o hang_v above_o in_o heaven_n and_o it_o reach_v down_o to_o the_o very_a earth_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n hold_v that_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n but_o even_o immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o these_o thing_n a_o magician_n be_v well_o acquaint_v withal_o do_v match_n heaven_n and_o earth_n together_o as_o the_o husbandman_n plant_v elm_n by_o his_o vine_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o he_o marry_v and_o couple_n together_o these_o inferior_a thing_n by_o their_o wonderful_a gift_n and_o power_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o superior_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o nature_n do_v bewray_v her_o hide_a secret_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o light_v so_o far_o as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o true_a by_o his_o own_o daily_a experience_n that_o so_o all_o man_n may_v love_v and_o praise_n and_o honour_v the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n who_o have_v thus_o wonderful_o frame_v and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n chap._n vii_o of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o that_o by_o they_o we_o may_v know_v and_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o thing_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hide_a and_o secret_a property_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o creature_n a_o certain_a compassion_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n but_o we_o term_v it_o more_o familiar_o their_o consent_n and_o their_o disagreement_n for_o some_o thing_n be_v join_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o mutual_a league_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o discord_n among_o themselves_o or_o they_o have_v something_o in_o they_o which_o be_v a_o terror_n and_o destruction_n to_o each_o other_o whereof_o there_o can_v be_v render_v no_o probable_a reason_n neither_o will_v any_o wise_a man_n seek_v after_o any_o other_o cause_n hereof_o but_o only_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o nature_n to_o see_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o she_o will_v have_v nothing_o to_o be_v without_o his_o like_a and_o that_o among_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o have_v some_o hide_a and_o special_a property_n and_o moreover_o that_o by_o this_o their_o consent_n and_o disagreement_n we_o may_v gather_v many_o help_n for_o the_o use_n and_o necessity_n of_o man_n for_o when_o once_o we_o find_v one_o thing_n at_o variance_n with_o another_o present_o we_o may_v conjecture_v and_o in_o trial_n so_o it_o will_v prove_v that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v use_v as_o a_o fit_a remedy_n against_o the_o harm_n of_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o many_o thing_n which_o former_a age_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v find_v out_o they_o have_v commend_v to_o their_o posterity_n as_o by_o their_o write_n may_v appear_v there_o be_v deadly_a hatred_n and_o open_a enmity_n betwixt_o colewort_n and_o the_o vine_n for_o whereas_o the_o vine_n wind_v itself_o with_o her_o tendrel_n about_o every_o thing_n else_o she_o shun_v colewort_n only_o if_o once_o she_o come_v near_o they_o she_o turn_v herself_o another_o way_n as_o if_o she_o be_v tell_v that_o her_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o when_o colewort_n be_v seethe_v if_o you_o put_v never_o so_o little_a wine_n unto_o it_o it_o will_v neither_o boil_v nor_o keep_v the_o colour_n by_o the_o example_n of_o which_o experiment_n aâ—drocides_n find_v out_o a_o remedy_n against_o wine_n namely_o that_o colewort_n be_v good_a against_o drunkenness_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o vine_n can_v away_o with_o the_o savour_n of_o colewort_n and_o this_o herb_n be_v at_o enmity_n with_o cyclamine_n or_o showbread_n for_o when_o they_o be_v put_v together_o if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v green_a it_o will_v dry_v up_o the_o other_o now_o this_o showbread_n be_v put_v into_o wine_n do_v increase_v drunkenness_n whereas_o colewort_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o drunkenness_n as_o we_o say_v before_o ivy_n as_o it_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o all_o tree_n so_o it_o be_v most_o hurtful_a and_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o vine_n and_o therefore_o ivy_n also_o be_v good_a against_o drunkenness_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o wonderful_a enmity_n betwixt_o cane_n and_o fern_n so_o that_o one_o of_o they_o destroy_v the_o other_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o fern_n root_n powned_z do_v loose_a and_o shake_v out_o the_o dart_n from_o a_o wound_a body_n that_o be_v shoot_v or_o cast_v out_o of_o cane_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o have_v cane_n grow_v in_o a_o place_n do_v but_o plough_v up_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o little_a fern_n upon_o the_o plough-shear_a and_o cane_n will_v never_o grow_v there_o strangle-tare_a or_o chokeweed_n desire_v to_o grow_v among_o pulse_n and_o especial_o among_o bean_n and_o fetch_n but_o it_o choke_v they_o all_o and_o thence_o dioscorides_n gather_v that_o if_o it_o be_v put_v among_o pulse_n set_v to_o seethe_v it_o will_v make_v they_o seethe_v quick_o hemlock_n and_o rue_n be_v at_o enmity_n they_o strive_v each_o against_o other_o rue_n must_v not_o be_v handle_v or_o gather_v with_o a_o bare_a hand_n for_o than_o it_o will_v cause_v ulcer_n to_o arise_v but_o if_o you_o do_v chance_n to_o touch_v it_o with_o your_o bare_a hand_n and_o so_o cause_v it_o to_o swell_v or_o itch_n anoint_v it_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o hemlock_n much_o rue_v be_v eat_v become_v poison_n but_o the_o juice_n of_o hemlock_n expel_v it_o so_o that_o one_o poison_n poison_v another_o and_o likewise_o rue_n be_v good_a against_o hemlock_n be_v drunken_a as_o dioscorides_n say_v a_o wild_a bull_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o figtree_n wax_v tame_a and_o gentle_a as_o zoroaster_n say_v who_o compile_v a_o book_n call_v geoponica_fw-la out_o of_o the_o choice_a write_n of_o the_o ancient_n hence_o it_o be_v find_v out_o that_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o wild_a figtree_n if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o beef_n as_o it_o be_v boil_v make_v it_o boil_v very_o quick_o as_o pliny_n write_v and_o dioscorides_n minister_v young_a fig_n that_o be_v full_a of_o milky_a juice_n together_o with_o a_o portion_n of_o water_n and_o vinegar_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o a_o draught_n of_o bull_n blood_n the_o elephant_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o ram_n or_o a_o engine_n of_o war_n so_o call_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o see_v it_o he_o wax_v meek_a and_o his_o fury_n cease_v hence_o the_o roman_n by_o these_o engine_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o elephant_n of_o pyrrhus_n king_n of_o the_o epyrote_n and_o so_o get_v a_o great_a victory_n such_o a_o contrariety_n be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o elephant_n member_n and_o that_o kind_a of_o lepry_n which_o make_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o man_n like_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o they_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o that_o disease_n the_o ape_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n can_v abide_v a_o snail_n now_o the_o ape_n be_v a_o drunken_a beast_n for_o they_o be_v wont_n to_o take_v a_o ape_n by_o make_v he_o drink_v and_o a_o snail_n well_o wash_v be_v a_o remedy_n against_o drunkenness_n a_o man_n be_v at_o deadly_a hatred_n with_o a_o serpent_n for_o if_o he_o do_v but_o see_v a_o serpent_n present_o he_o be_v sore_o dismay_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n meet_v a_o serpent_n her_o fruit_n become_v abortive_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o very_o sore_a travel_n if_o she_o do_v but_o smell_v the_o fume_n of_o a_o adder_n hackle_v it_o will_v present_o either_o drive_v out_o or_o destroy_v her_o child_n but_o it_o be_v better_a to_o anoint_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n in_o such_o a_o case_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o adder_n the_o sight_n of_o a_o wolf_n be_v so_o hurtful_a to_o a_o man_n that_o if_o he_o spy_v a_o man_n first_o he_o take_v his_o voice_n from_o he_o and_o though_o he_o will_v fain_o cry_v out_o yet_o he_o can_v speak_v but_o if_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o man_n have_v first_o espy_v he_o he_o
likewise_o the_o pulse_n call_v lupin_n still_o look_v after_o the_o sun_n that_o it_o may_v not_o writhe_v his_o stalk_n and_o this_o watch_v the_o sun_n motion_n so_o due_o that_o like_o a_o dial_n it_o show_v the_o husbandman_n the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o cloudy_a and_o they_o know_v thereby_o the_o just_a time_n when_o the_o sun_n set_v and_o theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o herb_n lotum_n be_v not_o only_o open_a and_o shut_v but_o also_o sometime_o hide_v and_o sometime_o show_v her_o stalk_n from_o sunset_n to_o midnight_n and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v do_v about_o the_o river_n euphrates_n so_o the_o olive-tree_n the_o sallow_a the_o lindentree_n the_o elm_n the_o white_a pople-tree_n they_o declare_v the_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n stand_v when_o it_o turn_v back_o again_o from_o the_o pole_n for_o than_o they_o hide_v their_o leaf_n and_o show_v only_o their_o hoar-white_a back_n in_o like_a manner_n winter-cress_n or_o irium_fw-la and_o penyrial_n though_o they_o begin_v to_o wither_v be_v gather_v yet_o if_o you_o hang_v they_o upon_o a_o stick_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solstice_n they_o will_v for_o that_o time_n flourish_n the_o stone_n selenites_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o moon-beam_n call_v by_o other_o aphroselinon_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o image_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o show_v the_o wax_a and_o wane_v of_o it_o every_o day_n in_o the_o same_o image_n another_o stone_n there_o be_v that_o have_v in_o it_o a_o little_a cloud_n that_o turn_v about_o like_o the_o sun_n sometime_o hide_v &_o sometime_o show_v itself_o the_o beast_n cynocephalus_n rejoice_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o than_o he_o stand_v up_o lift_v his_o fore-feet_n towards_o heaven_n and_o wear_v a_o royal_a ensign_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o moon_n that_o when_o she_o meet_v with_o the_o sun_n as_o betwixt_o the_o old_a and_o new_a moon_n so_o that_o she_o give_v no_o light_n the_o male_a or_o he-cynocephalus_a never_o look_v up_o nor_o eat_v any_o thing_n as_o bewail_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o female_a as_o malcontent_a as_o he_o all_o that_o while_o piss_v blood_n for_o which_o cause_n these_o beast_n be_v nourish_v and_o keep_v in_o hallow_a place_n that_o by_o they_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moon_n meet_v with_o the_o sun_n may_v be_v certain_o know_v as_o oruâ—_fw-la write_v in_o his_o hieroglyphic_n the_o star_n arcturus_n at_o his_o rise_n cause_v rain_n dog_n be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o canicular_a star_n for_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v common_o mad_a and_o so_o be_v viper_n and_o serpent_n nay_o than_o the_o very_a stand_a pool_n be_v move_v and_o wine_n work_v as_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o cellar_n and_o other_o great_a and_o strange_a effect_n be_v wrought_v upon_o earth_n when_o this_o star_n rise_v basil-gentle_a wax_v whiterish_a and_o coriander_n wax_v dry_a as_o theophrastus_n write_v the_o rise_n of_o this_o star_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v every_o year_n for_o thereby_o they_o will_v prognosticate_v whether_o the_o year_n follow_v will_v be_v wholesome_a or_o contagious_a as_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n say_v for_o if_o it_o do_v rise_v dark_a and_o gloomy_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o air_n will_v be_v thick_a and_o foggy_a which_o will_v cause_v a_o pestilence_n but_o if_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o lightsome_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o the_o air_n will_v be_v thin_a and_o well_o purge_v and_o consequent_o healthful_a in_o ancient_a time_n they_o much_o fear_v this_o star_n so_o that_o they_o ordain_v a_o dog_n to_o be_v offer_v in_o sacrifice_n to_o it_o as_o columella_n say_v that_o this_o star_n be_v pacify_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o entrail_n of_o a_o suck_a whelp_n and_o ovid_n likewise_o say_v that_o a_o dog_n breed_v on_o the_o earth_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o dog-star_n in_o heaven_n the_o beast_n or_o wild_a goat_n which_o in_o egypt_n be_v call_v oryx_n have_v a_o sense_n or_o feel_n of_o this_o star_n before_o it_o rise_v for_o than_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o in_o they_o do_v honour_v the_o canicular_a star_n hypocrates_n say_v it_o be_v good_a either_o to_o purge_v or_o let_v blood_n before_z or_o after_o this_o star_n rise_v and_o galen_n show_v that_o many_o very_a necessary_a operation_n of_o this_o star_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o critical_a day_n and_o likewise_o in_o sow_v and_o plant_v moreover_o the_o great_a star_n and_o constellation_n must_v be_v know_v and_o at_o what_o time_n they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sign_n whereby_o be_v cause_v many_o waterish_a and_o fiery_a impression_n in_o the_o air._n and_o whosoever_o be_v right_o see_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o will_v ascribe_v all_o these_o inferior_n to_o the_o star_n as_o their_o cause_n whereas_o if_o a_o man_n be_v ignorant_a hereof_o he_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o secret_a operation_n and_o work_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o this_o argument_n we_o have_v speak_v in_o our_o write_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n chap._n ix_o how_o to_o attract_v and_o draw_v forth_o the_o virtue_n of_o superior_a body_n we_o have_v show_v before_o the_o operation_n of_o celestial_a body_n into_o these_o inferior_n as_o also_o the_o antipathy_n and_o sympathy_n of_o thing_n now_o will_v we_o show_v by_o the_o affinity_n of_o nature_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v link_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o common_a bond_n how_o to_o draw_v forth_o and_o to_o fetch_v out_o the_o virtue_n and_o force_n of_o superior_a body_n the_o platonic_n term_v magic_n to_o be_v the_o attraction_n or_o fetch_v out_o of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o by_o a_o certain_a affinity_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o part_n of_o this_o huge_a world_n like_o the_o limb_n and_o member_n of_o one_o live_a creature_n do_v all_o depend_v upon_o one_o author_n and_o be_v knit_v together_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o one_o nature_n therefore_o as_o in_o we_o the_o brain_n the_o light_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n and_o other_o part_n of_o we_o do_v receive_v and_o draw_v mutual_a benefit_n from_o each_o other_o so_o that_o when_o one_o part_n suffer_v the_o rest_n also_o suffer_v with_o it_o even_o so_o the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o this_o huge_a creature_n the_o world_n i_o mean_v all_o the_o body_n that_o be_v in_o it_o do_v in_o good_a neighbourhood_n as_o it_o be_v lend_v and_o borrow_v each_o other_o nature_n for_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v link_v in_o one_o common_a bond_n therefore_o they_o have_v love_n in_o common_a and_o by_o force_n of_o this_o common_a love_n there_o be_v among_o they_o a_o common_a attraction_n or_o till_v of_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o indeed_o be_v magic_a the_o concavity_n or_o hollowness_n of_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o moon_n draw_v up_o fire_n to_o it_o because_o of_o the_o affinity_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o fire_n likewise_o draw_v up_o air_n and_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n draw_v the_o earth_n downward_o and_o the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o water_n draw_v the_o water_n to_o it_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o loadstone_n draw_v iron_n to_o it_o amber_n draw_v chaff_n or_o light_a straw_n brimstone_n draw_v fire_n the_o sun_n draw_v after_o it_o many_o flower_n and_o leaf_n and_o the_o moon_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o water_n plotinus_n and_o synesius_n say_v great_a be_v nature_n everywhere_o she_o lay_v certain_a bait_n whereby_o to_o catch_v certain_a thing_n in_o all_o place_n as_o she_o draw_v down_o heavy_a thing_n by_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o by_o a_o bait_n so_o she_o draw_v light_a thing_n upward_o by_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o heat_n leaf_n by_o moisture_n root_n by_o one_o bait_n or_o another_o all_o thing_n by_o which_o kind_n of_o attraction_n the_o indian_a wizard_n hold_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v knit_v and_o bind_v within_o itself_o for_o say_v they_o the_o world_n be_v a_o live_a creature_n everywhere_o both_o male_a and_o female_a and_o the_o part_n of_o it_o do_v couple_n together_o within_z and_o between_o themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o mutual_a love_n and_o so_o they_o hold_v and_o stand_v together_o every_o member_n of_o it_o be_v link_v to_o each_o other_o by_o a_o common_a bond_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o we_o speak_v before_o have_v incline_v they_o unto_o for_o this_o cause_n orpheus_n call_v jupiter_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o world_n man_n and_o wife_n because_o the_o world_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o marry_v and_o couple_v her_o part_n together_o the_o very_a order_n of_o the_o sign_n
if_o you_o have_v hawk_n that_o descend_v from_o the_o right_n and_o best_a kind_n art_n may_v more_o easy_o work_v upon_o they_o then_o upon_o such_o as_o come_v of_o the_o base_a sort_n in_o like_a manner_n there_o may_v be_v generate_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o eagle_n divers_a fowl_n as_o the_o osprey_n the_o fowl_n call_v ossifragus_n and_o raven_n also_o pliny_n discourse_v of_o the_o osprey_n say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o proper_a kind_n of_o their_o own_o but_o be_v descend_v from_o divers_a sort_n of_o eagle_n mingle_v together_o and_o that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o osprey_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o ossifragi_n and_o that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o ossifragi_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o little_a raven_n and_o of_o these_o afterward_o be_v generate_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a raven_n which_o have_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o the_o author_n of_o which_o assertion_n before_o pliny_n be_v aristotle_n in_o his_o book_n of_o wonder_n oppianus_n say_v that_o land-eagle_n be_v a_o bastard_n brood_n which_o their_o parent_n beat_v out_o of_o their_o nest_n and_o so_o they_o be_v for_o a_o while_n nourish_v by_o some_o other_o fowl_n till_o at_o length_n they_o forsake_v the_o land_n and_o seek_v their_o live_n in_o the_o sea_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o commixtion_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o know_v whether_o divers_a kind_n of_o fish_n be_v mingle_v together_o or_o no_o because_o they_o live_v altogether_o under_o the_o water_n so_o that_o we_o can_v observe_v their_o do_n especial_o such_o as_o they_o practise_v against_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n but_o if_o we_o right_o consider_v that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v before_o we_o may_v easy_o effect_v their_o commixtion_n namely_o if_o we_o take_v such_o fish_n as_o be_v much_o give_v to_o venery_n and_o match_v those_o together_o which_o be_v alike_o in_o bigness_n in_o time_n of_o breed_v and_o in_o other_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v 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word_n rhinobatos_n into_o squatinâ—-raia_a in_o latin_a that_o be_v a_o skate-ray_n and_o though_o some_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o fish_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o naples_n and_o simon_n portus_n a_o very_a learned_a philosopher_n of_o naples_n do_v help_v i_o to_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o picture_n thereof_o be_v yet_o reserve_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v chap._n xvii_o how_o we_o may_v produce_v new_a and_o strange_a monster_n strange_a and_o wonderful_a monster_n and_o aborsement_n or_o untimely_a birth_n may_v be_v gendr_v of_o live_a creature_n as_o by_o those_o way_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v before_o namely_o the_o commixtion_n of_o divers_a kind_n so_o also_o by_o other_o mean_n as_o by_o the_o mixture_n of_o divers_a seed_n in_o one_o womb_n by_o imagination_n or_o such_o like_a cause_n concern_v imagination_n we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o now_o at_o this_o time_n let_v we_o see_v the_o way_n of_o engender_v such_o monster_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v set_v down_o that_o the_o ingenious_a reader_n may_v learn_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o way_n to_o invent_v of_o himself_o other_o way_n how_o to_o generate_v wonderful_a monster_n democritus_n as_o aristotle_n say_v hold_v that_o the_o mixture_n of_o many_o seed_n when_o one_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o womb_n before_o and_o another_o not_o long_o after_o so_o that_o they_o be_v meddle_v and_o confound_v together_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o many_o monster_n that_o sometime_o they_o have_v two_o head_n and_o more_o part_n than_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o kind_n require_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o bird_n which_o use_v often_o coition_n do_v oftentimes_o bring_v forth_o such_o birth_n but_o empedocles_n have_v forecast_v all_o scruple_n and_o doubt_n within_o himself_o seem_v to_o have_v attain_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o monstrous_a creature_n be_v these_o either_o if_o the_o seed_n be_v too_o much_o or_o if_o it_o be_v too_o little_a or_o if_o it_o light_v not_o in_o the_o right_a place_n or_o if_o it_o be_v scatter_v into_o many_o part_n or_o if_o the_o congredient_n be_v not_o right_o affect_v to_o procreate_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o straton_n assign_v many_o reason_n why_o such_o monster_n be_v generate_v as_o because_o some_o new_a seed_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o former_a or_o some_o of_o the_o former_a seed_n be_v diminish_v or_o some_o part_n transpose_v or_o the_o womb_n puff_v up_o with_o wind_n and_o some_o physician_n ascribe_v it_o principal_o to_o the_o place_n of_o conception_n which_o be_v ofttimes_o misplace_v by_o reason_n of_o inflation_n aristotle_n say_v that_o such_o creature_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o bring_v forth_o many_o young_a one_o at_o one_o burden_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v many_o cell_n or_o receipt_n for_o seed_n in_o their_o womb_n do_v most_o common_o produce_v monster_n for_o in_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o some_o that_o be_v not_o so_o full_o perfect_a thereby_o they_o degenerate_v more_o easy_o into_o monster_n especial_o of_o all_o other_o the_o pig_n that_o be_v not_o farrow_v at_o their_o due_a time_n but_o some_o certain_a day_n after_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o litter_n for_o these_o can_v choose_v but_o be_v monster_n in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v either_o more_o or_o less_o than_o that_o which_o the_o kind_n require_v be_v monstrous_a and_o beside_o nature_n and_o in_o his_o book_n of_o problem_n he_o say_v that_o small_a fourfooted_a creature_n bring_v forth_o monster_n but_o man_n and_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n as_o horse_n and_o ass_n do_v not_o produce_v they_o so_o often_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o small_a kind_n as_o bitch_n sow_n goat_n and_o ewe_n be_v far_o more_o fruitful_a than_o the_o great_a kind_n be_v for_o of_o those_o every_o one_o bring_v forth_o at_o least_o one_o and_o some_o bring_v forth_o for_o the_o most_o part_n many_o at_o once_o now_o monster_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v produce_v then_o when_o there_o be_v a_o commixtion_n or_o confusion_n of_o many_o seed_n together_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a copulation_n or_o because_o of_o some_o indisposition_n in_o the_o place_n of_o conception_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o bird_n also_o may_v bring_v forth_o monster_n for_o they_o lay_v egg_n sometime_o that_o have_v a_o double_a yelk_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o small_a skin_n that_o keep_v both_o the_o yolk_n asunder_o than_o the_o confusion_n of_o they_o cause_v the_o breed_n to_o become_v monstrous_a nature_n be_v earnest_a in_o the_o fashion_v of_o a_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o shape_n out_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o body_n afterward_o she_o work_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o as_o the_o matter_n can_v afford_v which_o she_o work_v upon_o still_o frame_v herself_o thereunto_o whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v defective_a than_o she_o can_v have_v she_o forth_o if_o it_o be_v overmuch_o then_o be_v nature_n overcome_v and_o so_o both_o way_n hinder_v of_o her_o purpose_n and_o thereby_o bring_v forth_o monstrous_a brood_n as_o in_o artificial_a birth_n have_v be_v often_o see_v some_o be_v defective_a as_o have_v but_o one_o leg_n or_o but_o one_o eye_n some_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a course_n as_o have_v four_o eye_n or_o four_o arm_n or_o four_o foot_n and_o sometime_o have_v both_o sex_n in_o they_o which_o be_v call_v hermaphrodite_n and_o so_o look_v how_o your_o art_n dispose_v and_o lay_v thing_n together_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n nature_n must_v needs_o accomplish_v her_o work_n and_o finish_v your_o beginning_n but_o whosoever_o
produce_v monster_n by_o another_o way_n than_o that_o which_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o for_o even_o after_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o we_o may_v fashion_v they_o into_o a_o monstrous_a shape_n even_o as_o we_o list_v for_o as_o we_o may_v shape_v young_a fruit_n as_o they_o grow_v into_o the_o fashion_n of_o any_o vessel_n or_o case_n that_o we_o make_v for_o they_o to_o grow_v into_o as_o we_o may_v make_v a_o quince_n like_o a_o man_n head_n a_o cucumber_n like_o a_o snake_n by_o make_v a_o case_n of_o that_o fashion_n for_o they_o to_o grow_v in_o so_o also_o we_o may_v do_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o live_a creature_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o air_n and_o water_n and_o place_n do_v precise_o set_v down_o the_o manner_n hereof_o and_o show_v how_o they_o do_v it_o that_o dwell_v by_o the_o river_n phasis_n all_o of_o they_o be_v very_a long-headed_n whereas_o no_o other_o nation_n be_v so_o beside_o and_o sure_o custom_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n that_o they_o have_v such_o head_n but_o afterward_o nature_n frame_v herself_o to_o that_o custom_n insomuch_o that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o honourable_a thing_n to_o have_v a_o very_a long_a head_n the_o beginning_n of_o that_o custom_n be_v thus_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v new_o bear_v while_o his_o head_n be_v yet_o soft_a and_o tender_a they_o will_v present_o crush_v it_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o so_o cause_v it_o to_o grow_v out_o in_o length_n yea_o they_o will_v bind_v it_o up_o with_o swath_a band_n that_o it_o may_v not_o grow_v round_o but_o all_o in_o length_n and_o by_o this_o custom_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o their_o head_n afterward_o grow_v such_o by_o nature_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v bear_v with_o such_o head_n so_o that_o they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o frame_v by_o handle_v for_o whereas_o the_o generative_a seed_n be_v derive_v from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n sound_z bodies_z yield_v good_a seed_n but_o crazy_a body_n unsound_a seed_n and_o oftentimes_o bald_a father_n beget_v bald_a child_n and_o blear-eyed_a father_n blear-eyed_a child_n and_o a_o deform_a father_n for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o deform_a child_n and_o the_o like_a also_o come_v to_o pass_v concern_v other_o shape_n why_o shall_v not_o also_o long-headed_n father_n generate_v long-headed_n child_n but_o now_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v with_o such_o head_n because_o that_o practice_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o use_n and_o so_o nature_n which_o be_v uphold_v by_o that_o custom_n cease_v together_o with_o the_o custom_n so_o if_o we_o will_v produce_v a_o two-legged_a dog_n such_o as_o some_o be_v carry_v about_o to_o be_v see_v we_o must_v take_v very_o young_a whelp_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o foot_n but_o heal_v they_o up_o very_o careful_o and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o strength_n join_v they_o in_o copulation_n with_o other_o dog_n that_o have_v but_o two_o leg_n leave_v and_o if_o their_o whelp_n be_v not_o two-legged_a cut_v off_o their_o leg_n still_o by_o succession_n and_o at_o the_o last_o nature_n will_v be_v overcome_v to_o yield_v their_o two-legged_a dog_n by_o generation_n by_o some_o such_o practice_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o namely_o by_o handle_v and_o often_o frame_v the_o member_n of_o young_a child_n midwife_n be_v wont_a to_o amend_v imperfection_n in_o they_o as_o the_o crookedness_n or_o sharpness_n of_o their_o nose_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n xix_o of_o the_o wonderful_a force_n of_o imagination_n and_o how_o to_o produce_v particoloured_a birth_n plutark_o in_o his_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n write_v that_o empedocles_n hold_v that_o a_o infant_n be_v form_v according_a to_o that_o which_o the_o mother_n look_v upon_o at_o the_o time_n of_o conception_n for_o say_v he_o woman_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v common_o picture_n and_o image_n in_o great_a request_n and_o to_o bring_v forth_o child_n resemble_v the_o same_o hypocrates_n to_o clear_v a_o certain_a woman_n honesty_n that_o have_v bring_v forth_o child_n very_o unlike_o their_o parent_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o to_o a_o certain_a picture_n which_o she_o have_v in_o her_o chamber_n and_o the_o same_o defence_n quintilian_n use_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v herself_o fair_a have_v bring_v forth_o a_o black-moor_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v her_o slave_n son_n damascen_n report_v that_o a_o certain_a young_a woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n that_o be_v all_o hairy_a and_o search_v out_o the_o reason_n thereof_o he_o find_v the_o hiary_a image_n of_o john_n baptist_n in_o her_o chamber_n which_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o look_v upon_o heliodorus_n begin_v that_o excellent_a history_n which_o he_o write_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o aethiopia_n who_o bring_v forth_o chariclea_n a_o fair_a daughter_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o fable_n of_o andromeda_n picture_v in_o that_o chamber_n wherein_o she_o lie_v with_o the_o king_n we_o read_v of_o some_o other_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o horn_a child_n because_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coition_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o fable_n of_o actaeon_n paint_v before_o they_o many_o child_n have_v hare-lip_n and_o all_o because_o their_o mother_n be_v with_o child_n do_v look_v upon_o a_o hare_n the_o conceit_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n be_v great_a but_o it_o be_v then_o most_o operative_a when_o it_o be_v excessive_o bend_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o can_v attain_v unto_o woman_n with_o child_n when_o they_o long_v most_o vehement_o and_o have_v their_o mind_n earnest_o set_v upon_o any_o thing_n do_v thereby_o alter_v their_o inward_a spirit_n the_o spirit_n move_v the_o blood_n and_o so_o imprint_v the_o likeness_n of_o the_o thing_n muse_v upon_o in_o the_o tender_a substance_n of_o the_o child_n and_o sure_o all_o child_n will_v have_v some_o such_o mark_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o mother_n longing_n if_o 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forth_o particoloured_a sheep_n he_o take_v that_o course_n which_o i_o will_v wish_v every_o man_n to_o take_v that_o attempt_v any_o such_o enterprise_n he_o take_v certain_a rod_n and_o pole_n of_o poplar_n and_o almond-tree_n and_o such_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o bark_v and_o cut_v off_o half_a the_o rind_n pill_v they_o by_o white_a strike_n so_o that_o the_o rod_n be_v white_a and_o black_a in_o several_a circle_n like_o a_o snake_n colour_n then_o he_o put_v the_o rod_n which_o he_o have_v peel_v into_o the_o gutter_n and_o watering-trough_n when_o the_o sheep_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o be_v in_o heat_n of_o conception_n that_o they_o may_v look_v upon_o the_o rods._n and_o the_o sheep_n conceive_v before_o the_o rod_n and_o bring_v forth_o young_a of_o party-colour_n and_o with_o small_a and_o great_a spot_n a_o delightful_a sight_n it_o be_v now_o afterward_o jacob_n part_v these_o lamb_n by_o themselves_o and_o turn_v the_o face_n of_o the_o other_o sheep_n towards_o these_o 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breed_v young_a bone_n hang_v up_o fine_a picture_n and_o place_n goodly_a image_n in_o their_o sight_n some_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o handsome_a young_a man_n that_o ever_o mankind_n afford_v as_o of_o nireus_n narcissus_n and_o valiant_a hyacinthus_n and_o of_o other_o young_a lusty_a gallant_n that_o be_v most_o comely_a and_o beautiful_a in_o face_n and_o very_o sightly_o for_o all_o the_o part_n of_o their_o body_n and_o some_o of_o such_o excellent_a god_n as_o be_v apollo_n crown_v with_o a_o garland_n of_o fresh_a colour_a bay_n and_o evan_n that_o have_v a_o diadem_n of_o vine-leave_n about_o his_o head_n and_o goodly_a hair_n hang_v down_o under_o it_o and_o this_o they_o do_v that_o while_o their_o wife_n stand_v gaze_v continual_o upon_o such_o brave_a picture_n and_o comely_a portraiture_n they_o may_v breed_v and_o bring_v forth_o child_n of_o the_o same_o comeliness_n and_o beauty_n chap._n xxi_o how_o we_o may_v procure_v either_o male_n or_o female_n to_o 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the_o seed_n whereof_o the_o young_a be_v beget_v prevail_v most_o than_o it_o be_v a_o male_a but_o if_o the_o nourishment_n which_o it_o receive_v in_o the_o breed_n prevail_v more_o than_o the_o seed_n than_o it_o be_v a_o female_a but_o all_o physician_n with_o one_o consent_n affirm_v that_o the_o right_a side_n have_v most_o heat_n in_o it_o wherefore_o if_o the_o woman_n receive_v and_o retain_v the_o generative_a seed_n in_o the_o right_a side_n of_o her_o womb_n then_o that_o which_o she_o conceive_v be_v a_o male_a but_o if_o in_o the_o left_a side_n it_o be_v a_o female_a the_o experience_n whereof_o may_v be_v evident_o see_v in_o such_o live_a creature_n as_o bring_v forth_o many_o at_o one_o burden_n for_o if_o you_o cut_v open_v a_o sow_n that_o be_v great_a with_o pig_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o boar-pig_n lie_v in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o the_o sow-pig_n in_o the_o left_a side_n of_o her_o womb_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o physician_n counsel_v woman_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v take_v in_o man_n seed_n to_o turn_v they_o present_o on_o their_o right_a side_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o if_o you_o knit_v up_o a_o ram_n right_a stone_n he_o beget_v ewe-lamb_n only_o as_o pliny_n write_v a_o bull_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v rid_v a_o cow_n give_v evident_a sign_n to_o any_o man_n to_o conjecture_v whether_o he_o have_v beget_v a_o cow-calf_n or_o a_o bulchin_n for_o if_o he_o leap_v off_o by_o the_o right_a side_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o have_v beget_v a_o bulchin_n if_o by_o the_o left_a side_n than_o a_o cow-calf_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n in_o their_o hieroglyphic_n when_o they_o will_v signify_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o daughter_n they_o make_v the_o character_n &_o likeness_n of_o a_o bull_n look_v towards_o the_o left_a side_n but_o to_o signify_v the_o birth_n of_o a_o son_n they_o make_v his_o character_n as_o look_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n but_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o male_a generate_v africanus_n columella_n and_o didymus_n counsel_v you_o to_o knit_v up_o the_o left_a stone_n of_o the_o sire_n if_o a_o female_a then_o to_o knit_v up_o his_o right_a stone_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v couple_v for_o generation_n but_o because_o this_o will_v be_v too_o muchto_o do_v where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n we_o may_v assay_v it_o by_o another_o mean_n northern_a blast_n help_v much_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o male_a and_o southern_a blast_n to_o the_o conception_n of_o a_o female_a as_o pliny_n report_v the_o force_n of_o the_o northern_a air_n be_v such_o that_o those_o beast_n which_o be_v wont_n to_o procreate_v female_n only_o this_o will_v cause_v to_o bring_v forth_o male_n also_o the_o dam_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n must_v be_v set_v with_o their_o nose_n into_o the_o north_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o coition_n still_o in_o the_o morning_n you_o must_v not_o put_v they_o to_o it_o in_o the_o afternoon_n for_o than_o they_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o their_o mate_n aristotle_n a_o man_n most_o subtle_a and_o exquisite_o see_v in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n will_v we_o that_o about_o the_o time_n of_o gender_v we_o shall_v wait_v for_o some_o northern_a blast_n in_o a_o dry_a day_n and_o then_o let_v the_o flock_n feed_v against_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fall_v to_o copulation_n if_o we_o will_v procure_v female_n to_o be_v generate_v than_o we_o must_v so_o wait_v for_o southern_a blast_n and_o let_v they_o stand_v with_o their_o head_n towards_o the_o south_n as_o they_o be_v in_o copulation_n for_o so_o not_o only_a aristotle_n counsel_v but_o columella_n and_o aelianus_n also_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o aelianus_n pliny_n africanus_n and_o didymus_n do_v all_o give_v that_o if_o the_o cattle_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v be_v cover_v do_v turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o southern_a wind_n then_o certain_o they_o have_v conceive_v female_n there_o be_v also_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o procreation_n of_o a_o male_a or_o of_o a_o female_a in_o the_o begetter_n themselves_o nay_o further_o some_o cause_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o force_n and_o operation_n of_o some_o water_n for_o sometime_o the_o water_n cause_n that_o a_o male_a or_o female_n be_v generate_v there_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n pana_n a_o certain_a river_n call_v milichus_n and_o not_o far_o from_o that_o another_o river_n call_v charadius_fw-la whereof_o if_o the_o beast_n drink_v in_o the_o springtime_n they_o common_o bring_v forth_o all_o male_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o shepherd_n there_o drive_v away_o their_o flock_n at_o that_o time_n and_o feed_v they_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v far_a off_o from_o that_o river_n as_o pausanias_n write_v in_o his_o achaica_n chap._n xxii_o of_o divers_a experience_n that_o may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v practise_v upon_o divers_a live_a creature_n there_o remain_v now_o certain_a experiment_n of_o live_a creature_n both_o pleasant_a and_o of_o some_o use_n which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a here_o to_o set_v down_o to_o save_v a_o labour_n of_o seek_v they_o any_o further_a and_o first_o how_o to_o make_v horse_n have_v white_a spot_n on_o they_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n require_v in_o the_o art_n of_o trim_v of_o horse_n to_o be_v able_a to_o cause_v white_a spot_n to_o grow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o they_o for_o crafty_a horse-courser_n be_v wont_a to_o counterfeit_v white_a spot_n in_o the_o forehead_n or_o leave_v thigh_n or_o right_a shoulder_n of_o a_o horse_n thereby_o to_o deceive_v such_o man_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o guess_v at_o the_o goodness_n and_o quality_n of_o a_o horse_n by_o the_o conjecture_n of_o such_o mark_n and_o
ground_n never_o grow_v old_a or_o barren_a but_o be_v everywhere_o natural_o rank_a to_o receive_v new_a seed_n and_o to_o produce_v new_a and_o be_v ever_o unsatisfy_a in_o fruitfulness_n and_o bring_v perpetual_a increase_n and_o if_o nature_n be_v always_o admirable_a she_o will_v seem_v more_o wonderful_a in_o plant_n copulation_n be_v but_o of_o one_o kind_n here_o it_o be_v almost_o infinite_a and_o not_o only_o every_o tree_n can_v be_v ingraft_v into_o every_o tree_n but_o one_o tree_n may_v be_v adulterate_v with_o they_o all_o live_v creature_n of_o divers_a kind_n be_v not_o easy_o produce_v and_o those_o that_o come_v from_o other_o country_n be_v hard_a to_o get_v here_o be_v no_o difficulty_n at_o all_o graft_n be_v fetch_v and_o send_v if_o need_v be_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o diversity_n of_o creature_n be_v make_v in_o africa_n by_o their_o copulate_v when_o they_o meet_v at_o the_o river_n that_o so_o new_a creature_n be_v always_o produce_v here_o in_o italy_n where_o the_o air_n be_v always_o calm_a and_o the_o climate_n very_o indulgent_a strange_a and_o wild_a plant_n find_v a_o good_a harbour_n and_o ground_n to_o grow_v in_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n and_o nourisher_n of_o all_o and_o so_o fruitful_a to_o produce_v new_a and_o diversity_n of_o plant_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v exhaust_v and_o we_o can_v better_o write_v of_o they_o and_o know_v the_o truth_n more_o than_o other_o because_o we_o have_v they_o still_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o a_o opportunity_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o effect_n and_o if_o our_o ancestor_n find_v many_o new_a thing_n we_o by_o add_v to_o they_o have_v find_v many_o more_o and_o shall_v produce_v more_o excellent_a thing_n overpass_a they_o because_o daily_o by_o our_o art_n or_o by_o chance_n by_o nature_n or_o new_a experience_n new_a plant_n be_v make_v diodorus_n write_v that_o the_o vine_n at_o first_o be_v but_o one_o and_o that_o be_v wild_a but_o now_o by_o the_o help_n of_o bacchus_n alone_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o art_n of_o plant_v it_o be_v vary_v into_o many_o kind_n that_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o number_v they_o up_o and_o not_o worth_a our_o time_n nature_n bring_v forth_o but_o one_o kind_n of_o pear-tree_n now_o so_o many_o man_n name_n be_v honour_v by_o it_o that_o one_o be_v call_v decumana_fw-la another_o dolabelliana_n and_o another_o be_v name_v from_o decumius_n and_o dolabella_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v observe_v in_o fig_n of_o livy_n and_o pompey_n quince_n be_v of_o many_o kind_n some_o call_v mariana_n from_o marius_n manliana_n from_o manlius_n appiana_n claudiana_n from_o appius_n claudius_n cestiana_n from_o cestius_n their_o variety_n have_v make_v the_o authers_n name_v immortal_a what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o laurel_n cherry_n find_v in_o pliny_n his_o time_n what_o of_o citron_n which_o as_o athenaeus_n say_v be_v too_o sharp_a to_o eat_v in_o the_o day_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o plutark_a and_o pliny_n but_o palladius_n make_v they_o to_o become_v sweet_a what_o of_o the_o peach_n and_o almond-peach_n nut_n fruit_n our_o forefather_n know_v not_o yet_o now_o be_v they_o eat_v be_v pleasant_a and_o admirable_a what_o of_o clove-gilliflower_n that_o the_o gardrer_n art_n have_v make_v so_o dainty_a and_o sweet_a scent_v and_o so_o of_o other_o plant_n i_o have_v everywhere_o set_v down_o in_o this_o work_n our_o naples_n abound_v so_o with_o they_o that_o we_o will_v not_o go_v forth_o to_o see_v the_o orchard_n of_o the_o hesperide_n alcinus_n semiramis_n and_o at_o memphis_n that_o be_v make_v to_o hang_v above_o ground_n but_o i_o shall_v brief_o and_o plain_o relate_v the_o history_n chap._n i._n how_o new_a kind_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o putrefaction_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o new_a kind_n of_o live_v creature_n may_v be_v generate_v of_o putrefaction_n so_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o we_o have_v begin_v we_o will_v now_o show_v that_o new_a kind_n of_o plant_n may_v grow_v up_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o help_n of_o seed_n or_o such_o like_a the_o ancient_n questionless_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o divers_a plant_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n mix_v together_o and_o that_o particular_a place_n do_v yield_v certain_a particular_a plant_n we_o rehearse_v the_o opinion_n of_o diogenes_n before_o who_o hold_v that_o plant_n be_v generate_v of_o water_n putrify_v in_o itself_o and_o a_o little_a earth_n temper_v therewith_o theophrastus_n hold_v that_o the_o rain_n cause_v much_o putrefaction_n and_o alteration_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o thereby_o plant_n may_v be_v nourish_v the_o sun_n work_v upon_o it_o with_o his_o heat_n and_o with_o his_o dry_a operation_n they_o write_v also_o that_o the_o ground_n when_o it_o be_v stir_v bring_v forth_o such_o kind_n of_o plant_n always_o as_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o isle_n creta_n the_o ground_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o if_o it_o be_v stir_v anywhere_o and_o no_o other_o thing_n sow_v or_o plant_v in_o it_o it_o will_v of_o itself_o bring_v forth_o a_o cypresse-tree_n and_o their_o till_a land_n those_o that_o be_v somewhat_o moist_a when_o they_o lie_v fallow_a bring_v forth_o thistle_n so_o the_o herb_n laser_n in_o africa_n be_v generate_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o pitchy_a or_o clammy_a rain_n and_o thick_a dirt_n and_o the_o herb_n will_v show_v itself_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n present_o after_o the_o rain_n be_v fall_v pliny_n say_v that_o the_o water_n which_o fall_v from_o above_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n nature_n show_v therein_o her_o admirable_a work_n and_o power_n and_o many_o such_o thing_n they_o report_v which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n and_o i_o myself_o have_v ofttimes_o by_o experience_n prove_v that_o ground_n dig_v out_o from_o under_o the_o low_a foundation_n of_o certain_a house_n and_o the_o bottom_n of_o some_o pit_n and_o lay_v open_a in_o some_o small_a vessel_n to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v bring_v forth_o divers_a kind_n of_o plant_n and_o whereas_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o partly_o for_o my_o own_o pleasure_n and_o partly_o to_o search_v into_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n seek_v out_o and_o gather_v together_o earth_n of_o divers_a kind_n i_o lay_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o water_v they_o often_o with_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n and_o find_v thereby_o that_o a_o fine_a light_a earth_n will_v bring_v forth_o herb_n that_o have_v slight_a stalk_n like_o a_o rush_n and_o leave_v full_a of_o fine_a little_a rag_n and_o likewise_o that_o a_o rough_a and_o stiff_a earth_n full_a of_o hole_n will_v bring_v forth_o a_o slight_a herb_n hard_o as_o wood_n and_o full_a of_o crevice_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o i_o take_v of_o the_o earth_n that_o have_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o thick_a wood_n or_o out_o of_o moist_a place_n or_o out_o of_o the_o hole_n that_o be_v in_o hollow_a stone_n it_o will_v bring_v forth_o herb_n that_o have_v smooth_a bluish_a stalk_n and_o leave_v full_a of_o juice_n and_o substance_n such_o as_o peny-wort_n purslane_n senegreek_n and_o stone-croppe_n we_o make_v trial_n also_o of_o some_o kind_n of_o earth_n that_o have_v be_v far_o fetch_v such_o as_o they_o have_v use_v for_o the_o ballast_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o we_o find_v such_o herb_n generate_v thereof_o as_o we_o know_v not_o what_o they_o be_v nay_o further_o also_o even_o out_o of_o very_a root_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o rot_a seed_n powned_z and_o bury_v and_o there_o macecrate_v with_o water_n we_o have_v bring_v forth_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a same_o herb_n as_o out_o of_o a_o oaken_a root_n the_o herb_n polypody_n and_o oak-fern_n and_o splenewort_n or_o at_o least_o such_o herb_n as_o do_v resemble_v those_o both_o in_o make_v and_o in_o property_n what_o shall_v i_o here_o rehearse_v how_o many_o kind_n of_o toad-stool_n and_o puff_n we_o have_v produce_v yea_o of_o every_o several_a mixture_n of_o putrify_a thing_n so_o many_o several_a kind_n have_v be_v generate_v all_o which_o i_o will_v here_o have_v set_v down_o if_o i_o can_v have_v reduce_v they_o into_o any_o method_n or_o else_o if_o such_o plant_n have_v be_v produce_v as_o i_o intend_v but_o those_o come_v that_o be_v never_o seek_v for_o but_o happy_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o if_o god_n will_v write_v of_o these_o thing_n for_o the_o delight_n and_o speculation_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o more_o curious_a for_o it_o which_o i_o have_v neither_o time_n nor_o leisure_n now_o to_o mention_v see_v this_o work_n be_v ruffle_v up_o in_o
swins-dung_n upon_o it_o and_o then_o when_o you_o have_v cast_v earth_n upon_o that_o water_n it_o with_o man_n urine_n columella_n say_v if_o you_o have_v a_o pomegranate-tree_n that_o bear_v a_o sharp_a and_o a_o sour_a fruit_n this_o be_v your_o way_n to_o amend_v it_o you_o must_v cover_v the_o root_n with_o swins-dung_n and_o man_n ordure_n and_o water_v they_o with_o man_n urine_n that_o have_v stand_v long_o in_o some_o vessel_n and_o so_o it_o will_v yield_v you_o for_o the_o first_o year_n a_o fruit_n that_o taste_v somewhat_o like_o wine_n and_o afterward_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a pomegranate_n pliny_n report_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n out_o of_o the_o very_a same_o author_n anatolius_n show_v how_o to_o make_v a_o appletree_n become_v sweet_a and_o that_o be_v by_o water_v it_o continual_o with_o urine_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o comfortable_a to_o a_o appletree_n some_o do_v use_v goats-dung_n and_o the_o lees_n or_o dregs_o of_o old_a wine_n apply_v they_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o appletree_n and_o thereby_o cause_v it_o to_o bear_v a_o sweet_a fruit_n theophrastus_n say_v if_o you_o water_v a_o appletree_n with_o warm_a water_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n iâ—_n will_v become_v better_o the_o like_a application_n be_v use_v to_o herb_n will_v make_v they_o sweet_a also_o as_o for_o example_n sake_n we_o may_v procure_v sweet_a endive_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v water_v with_o salt_n liquor_n do_v forsake_v their_o bitterness_n and_o become_v sweet_a of_o which_o sort_n endive_n be_v one_o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o will_v have_v sweet_a endive_n theophrastus_n will_v we_o to_o water_v it_o with_o some_o salt_n liquor_n or_o else_o to_o set_v it_o in_o some_o salt_n place_n the_o like_a practice_n will_v procure_v sweet_a colewort_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n do_v mix_v water_n and_o nitre_n together_o and_o sprinkle_v it_o upon_o colewort_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sweet_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o best_a colewort_n be_v they_o which_o be_v plant_v in_o salt_n ground_n for_o the_o saltness_n either_o of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v set_v or_o of_o the_o liquor_n wherewith_o it_o be_v water_v do_v abate_v and_o take_v away_o the_o tartness_n and_o natural_a saltness_n of_o the_o colewort_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o you_o will_v procure_v sweet_a betony_n theophâ—astus_n counsel_v you_o to_o water_v they_o with_o salt_n liquor_n and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v better_o which_o very_o same_o thing_n pliny_n report_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n likewise_o you_o may_v procure_v sweet_a rochet_n such_o as_o will_v yield_v leaf_n that_o shall_v be_v more_o toothsome_a if_o you_o water_v it_o with_o salt_n liquor_n there_o be_v another_o sleight_n in_o husband_v of_o potherb_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v produce_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o this_o be_v by_o crop_v the_o stalk_n of_o they_o basil_n will_v grow_v the_o sweet_a if_o you_o crop_v the_o stalk_n of_o it_o for_o at_o the_o second_o spring_v the_o stalk_n will_v be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a a_o most_o evident_a reason_n whereof_o be_v assign_v by_o theophrastus_n so_o lettuce_n will_v be_v the_o sweet_a at_o the_o second_o spring_v theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o sweet_a lettuce_n spring_v up_o after_o the_o crop_n of_o the_o first_o top_n for_o the_o first_o top_n of_o their_o first_o spring_v be_v full_a of_o a_o milky_a kind_n of_o juice_n which_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a because_o that_o it_o be_v not_o thorough_o concoct_v but_o they_o which_o grow_v at_o the_o second_o spring_v if_o you_o take_v they_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a will_v be_v far_o sweet_a he_o show_v also_o how_o leek_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a by_o crop_v they_o once_o or_o twice_o and_o afterward_o let_v they_o grow_v the_o cause_n whereof_o he_o have_v assign_v in_o his_o book_n of_o cause_n namely_o that_o their_o first_o shoot_v up_o be_v the_o weak_a and_o the_o most_o unperfect_a the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v think_v and_o practise_v in_o other_o potherb_n for_o the_o crop_n or_o cut_v off_o do_v make_v the_o second_o sprout_n to_o be_v the_o sweet_a almost_o in_o all_o herb_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o sleight_n in_o husband_v and_o dress_v of_o such_o potherb_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v make_v sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o for_o example_n garlic_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a for_o sotion_n be_v persuade_v that_o if_o you_o break_v the_o clove_n of_o garlic_n before_o you_o set_v they_o or_o else_o supple_a they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o oil_n when_o you_o do_v set_v they_o they_o will_v gather_v and_o yield_v a_o far_o sweet_a relish_n by_o another_o sleight_n far_o differ_v from_o this_o onion_n may_v be_v make_v sweet_a for_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o divers_a thing_n do_v exercise_v a_o mutual_a discord_n or_o agreement_n &_o concord_n of_o nature_n towards_o each_o other_o whereby_o they_o either_o help_v one_o another_o if_o their_o nature_n agree_v or_o if_o their_o nature_n dissent_n they_o hurt_v and_o destroy_v one_o another_o nut_n and_o onion_n have_v a_o sympathy_n or_o agreement_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o lay_v up_o nut_n among_o onion_n the_o onion_n will_v cause_v the_o nut_n to_o last_v the_o long_o in_o lieu_n of_o which_o kindness_n nut_n do_v gratify_v onion_n with_o another_o good_a turn_n for_o they_o ease_v the_o onion_n of_o their_o sharpness_n as_o palladius_n have_v observe_v chap._n xviii_o how_o fruit_n that_o be_v in_o their_o grow_n may_v be_v make_v to_o receive_v and_o resemble_v all_o figure_n and_o impression_n whatsoever_o many_o thing_n do_v fall_v out_o by_o chance_n and_o haphazard_n as_o they_o say_v which_o a_o ingenious_a man_n light_v upon_o do_v by_o his_o great_a industry_n and_o often_o experiment_n that_o he_o make_v of_o they_o turn_n and_o apply_v to_o very_o good_a use_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n say_v manifold_a experience_n and_o much_o labour_n and_o practice_n set_v a_o broach_n to_o the_o world_n many_o new_a art_n and_o rare_a device_n and_o because_o the_o most_o part_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o thing_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v miraculous_a and_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v beside_o nature_n rule_n we_o have_v oftentimes_o see_v in_o citron_n divers_a kind_n of_o stamp_n and_o impression_n which_o be_v make_v there_o by_o chance_n as_o by_o the_o hit_a of_o some_o carve_a matter_n or_o any_o stick_n or_o such_o like_a which_o have_v cause_v the_o same_o impression_n whence_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n have_v devise_v to_o cause_v divers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n to_o grow_v up_o with_o divers_a kind_n of_o figure_n on_o they_o if_o you_o take_v a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o putinto_a it_o a_o apple_n that_o be_v very_o young_a as_o it_o hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n grow_v the_o apple_n will_v grow_v to_o fill_v up_o his_o earthen_a case_n and_o will_v be_v of_o any_o form_n whatsoever_o you_o will_v desire_v if_o you_o make_v the_o case_n according_o also_o if_o you_o pow_v any_o colour_n and_o bray_v they_o together_o and_o dispose_v of_o they_o in_o place_n convenient_a on_o the_o fruit_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o case_n the_o fruit_n will_v wear_v and_o express_v the_o same_o colour_n as_o if_o they_o be_v natural_a unto_o they_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o oftentimes_o the_o yellow_a quince_n be_v make_v to_o grow_v like_o a_o man_n head_n have_v in_o it_o the_o lively_a resemblance_n of_o white_a tooth_n purple_a cheek_n black_a eye_n and_o in_o all_o point_n express_v the_o form_n and_o colour_n of_o a_o man_n head_n without_o any_o greenesse_n at_o all_o which_o be_v the_o natural_a colour_n of_o that_o fruit_n while_o it_o be_v in_o grow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o sleight_n that_o africanus_n prescribe_v whereby_o a_o citron_n may_v be_v make_v to_o grow_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o man_n head_n or_o the_o head_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o live_a creature_n you_o must_v take_v some_o potter_n clay_n or_o soft_a mortar_n and_o fashion_v it_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o citron_n that_o be_v at_o his_o full_a growth_n but_o you_o must_v cleave_v it_o round_o about_o with_o a_o sharp_a instrument_n so_o that_o the_o fruit_n may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o handsome_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n the_o side_n of_o the_o case_n must_v be_v so_o close_o and_o firm_o join_v together_o that_o the_o fruit_n grow_v on_o may_v not_o break_v it_o open_a if_o the_o counterfeit_n or_o case_n which_o you_o make_v be_v of_o wood_n than_o you_o must_v first_o make_v it_o hollow_a within_o if_o it_o be_v of_o clay_n you_o may_v clap_v it_o on_o as_o it_o be_v so_o that_o
some_o hour_n and_o so_o let_v it_o stand_v and_o stir_v it_o not_o now_o i_o will_v show_v how_o a_o foil_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o concave_a glass_n but_o it_o be_v more_o laborious_a to_o lay_v a_o foil_n on_o a_o concave-glass_n prepare_v then_o a_o foil_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o your_o glass_n that_o you_o shall_v lay_v upon_o the_o convex_a superficies_n and_o hold_v it_o fast_o with_o a_o finger_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n upon_o the_o centre_n with_o your_o right_a hand_n you_o shall_v fit_v the_o foil_n round_o about_o and_o shall_v extend_v it_o on_o the_o say_a superficies_n until_o it_o become_v of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o that_o convex_a superficies_n and_o stick_v every_o where_o even_o unto_o it_o then_o of_o moist_a gyp_n shall_v you_o prepare_v a_o form_n of_o the_o glass_n namely_o by_o pour_v gyp_n upon_o the_o convex_a superficies_n and_o when_o the_o gyp_n be_v dry_a you_o have_v the_o form_n upon_o the_o form_n extend_v a_o foil_n of_o tin_n and_o let_v it_o agree_v perfect_o with_o the_o form_n every_o where_o because_o the_o form_n and_o the_o foil_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o superficies_n strew_v quicksilver_n upon_o the_o foil_n and_o as_o i_o say_v make_v it_o stick_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o hare_n foot_n the_o artist_n call_v this_o auâ—vare_n put_v paper_n upon_o it_o and_o press_v this_o upon_o the_o glass_n take_v away_o the_o paper_n when_o you_o know_v it_o stick_v fast_o take_v away_o your_o hand_n and_o lay_v on_o a_o weight_n and_o after_o â—â—ke_v it_o away_o but_o with_o a_o careful_a balance_v of_o your_o hand_n lest_o it_o take_v wind_n and_o that_o the_o quick_a silver_n may_v all_o stick_v fast_o every_o where_o now_o remain_v how_o to_o terminate_v convex-glass_n make_v glass_n ball_n but_o of_o pure_a glass_n and_o without_o bladder_n as_o much_o as_o you_o can_v as_o the_o receiver_n for_o distillation_n and_o from_o the_o hollow_a iron_n that_o it_o be_v blow_v in_o by_o let_v this_o liquid_a moisture_n be_v 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what_o i_o intend_v to_o demonstrate_v i_o must_v premise_v something_n necessary_a and_o set_v down_o some_o action_n without_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o we_o can_v make_v no_o proof_n nor_o demonstration_n i_o call_v that_o heavy_a that_o descend_v to_o the_o centre_n and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o heavior_n the_o soon_o it_o descend_v contrary_o that_o be_v light_a that_o ascend_v from_o the_o centre_n and_o the_o light_a that_o ascend_v soon_o i_o say_v that_o body_n yield_v one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o do_v not_o penetrate_v one_o the_o other_o as_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o other_o liquor_n moreover_o this_o action_n must_v be_v premise_v that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n that_o be_v heavy_a in_o its_o own_o kind_n as_o water_n in_o the_o element_n of_o water_n or_o air_n in_o air._n also_o vacuum_n be_v so_o abhor_a by_o nature_n that_o the_o world_n will_v soon_o be_v pull_v asunder_o than_o any_o vacuity_n can_v be_v admit_v and_o from_o this_o repugnancy_n 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because_o the_o air_n have_v no_o place_n to_o get_v forth_o when_o therefore_o any_o man_n drink_v when_o the_o water_n be_v drink_v up_o as_o far_o as_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o spire_n end_n by_o the_o air_n press_v within_o be_v the_o water_n thrust_v violent_o forth_o and_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o he_o that_o drink_v also_o there_o be_v a_o vessel_n that_o no_o man_n can_v drink_v out_o of_o it_o but_o he_o who_o know_v the_o art_n make_v a_o earthen_a or_o metal_n vessel_n in_o form_n of_o a_o bottle_n or_o flagon_n and_o make_v it_o full_a of_o hole_n from_o the_o neck_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o belly_n from_o the_o bottom_n let_v a_o pipe_n ascend_v by_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o the_o handle_n be_v round_o about_o it_o let_v it_o come_v above_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n empty_a under_o the_o handle_n in_o a_o place_n not_o see_v make_v a_o little_a hole_n that_o any_o man_n hold_v the_o vessel_n by_o the_o handle_n may_v with_o his_o finger_n stop_v and_o unstop_v this_o hole_n when_o he_o please_v under_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o vessel_n where_o you_o set_v it_o to_o your_o mouth_n let_v there_o be_v another_o secret_a hole_n then_o pour_v water_n into_o the_o vessel_n if_o now_o any_o man_n put_v the_o bottle_n to_o his_o mouth_n and_o raise_v it_o to_o drink_v the_o water_n will_v run_v forth_o at_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v open_a and_o at_o the_o belly_n but_o he_o that_o know_v the_o trick_n take_v the_o vessel_n by_o the_o handle_n shut_v the_o hole_n with_o his_o thumb_n and_o not_o move_v the_o vessel_n he_o draw_v the_o air_n with_o his_o mouth_n for_o the_o water_n follow_v the_o air_n and_o so_o he_o drink_v it_o all_o up_o but_o if_o any_o man_n suck_v and_o shut_v not_o the_o hole_n the_o water_n will_v not_o follow_v chap._n vi_o that_o we_o may_v use_v the_o air_n in_o many_o arts._n we_o may_v use_v air_n in_o many_o artifices_fw-la i_o shall_v set_v down_o some_o that_o i_o may_v give_v a_o hint_n to_o 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a_o quantity_n of_o water_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n let_v there_o be_v a_o little_a hole_n at_o which_o the_o air_n may_v break_v forth_o with_o violence_n for_o it_o will_v come_v so_o forcible_o that_o it_o will_v kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o serve_v for_o bellows_o for_o brass_n and_o iron-melting_a furnace_n the_o tunnel_n be_v so_o make_v that_o when_o need_n be_v it_o may_v be_v turn_v and_o water_n may_v be_v put_v in_o the_o twenty_o book_n of_o natural_a magic_n the_o chaos_n wherein_o the_o experiment_n be_v set_v down_o without_o any_o classical_a order_n the_o proem_n i_o determine_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o book_n to_o write_v experiment_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o all_o natural_a science_n but_o by_o my_o business_n that_o call_v i_o off_o my_o mind_n be_v hinder_v so_o that_o i_o can_v not_o accomplish_v what_o i_o intend_v since_o therefore_o i_o can_v not_o do_v what_o i_o will_v i_o must_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v what_o i_o can_v therefore_o i_o shut_v up_o in_o this_o book_n those_o experiment_n that_o can_v be_v include_v in_o no_o class_n which_o be_v so_o diverse_a and_o various_a that_o they_o can_v not_o make_v up_o a_o science_n or_o a_o book_n and_o thereupon_o i_o have_v here_o heap_v they_o altogether_o confuse_o as_o what_o i_o have_v overpass_v and_o if_o god_n please_v i_o will_v another_o time_n give_v you_o a_o more_o perfect_a book_n now_o you_o must_v rest_v content_a with_o these_o chap._n i._n how_o sea-water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a it_o be_v no_o small_a commodity_n to_o mankind_n if_o sea-water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a in_o long_a voyage_n as_o to_o the_o indies_n it_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n for_o whilst_o sea_n man_n by_o reason_n of_o tempest_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v long_o at_o sea_n than_o they_o will_v for_o want_v of_o water_n they_o fall_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n galley_n be_v force_v all_o most_o every_o ten_o day_n to_o put_v in_o for_o fresh_a water_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v long_o wander_v in_o enemy_n country_n nor_o go_v far_o for_o enemy_n stop_v their_o passage_n moreover_o in_o sea_n town_n and_o island_n when_o they_o want_v water_n as_o in_o our_o day_n in_o the_o island_n malta_n and_o in_o the_o syrse_n soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n endure_v much_o hardness_n and_o history_n relate_v many_o such_o thing_n hence_o i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o search_v curious_o whether_o sea-water_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o any_o thing_n for_o this_o how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v unless_o we_o first_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o saltness_n and_o what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v say_v concern_v that_o matter_n especial_o since_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o salt_n may_v easy_o be_v take_v from_o the_o sea_n because_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o salt_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o the_o sun_n that_o heat_v the_o water_n which_o draw_v out_o of_o it_o cold_a and_o dry_a earthly_a exhalation_n to_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o these_o be_v there_o burn_v cause_n it_o to_o be_v salt_n when_o the_o moist_a subtle_a part_n be_v resolve_v into_o thin_a vapour_n we_o therefore_o imitate_v nature_n by_o raise_v the_o thin_a part_n by_o chemical_a instrument_n may_v easy_o make_v it_o sweet_a for_o so_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sea_n make_v sweet_a water_n for_o the_o river_n there_o be_v also_o vein_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o vapour_n be_v elevate_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_o mountain_n where_o by_o the_o cold_a superficies_n they_o meet_v with_o they_o congeal_v into_o drop_n and_o drop_v down_o by_o the_o vault_a root_n of_o cave_n they_o run_v forth_o in_o open_a stream_n we_o first_o fill_v a_o hollow_a vessel_n like_o a_o great_a ball_n with_o sea-water_n it_o must_v have_v a_o long_a neck_n and_o a_o cap_n upon_o it_o that_o live_v coal_n be_v put_v under_o the_o water_n may_v resolve_v into_o thin_a vapour_n and_o fill_v all_o vacuity_n be_v carry_v aloft_o this_o ill_a scent_v grossness_n when_o it_o come_v to_o touch_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o head_n or_o cap_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o glass_n gather_v like_o dew_n about_o the_o skirt_n of_o it_o and_o so_o run_v down_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o cap_n it_o turn_v to_o water_n and_o a_o pipe_n be_v open_v that_o pertain_v to_o it_o it_o run_v forth_o large_o and_o the_o receiver_n stand_v to_o receive_v it_o as_o it_o drop_v so_o will_v sweet_a water_n come_v from_o salt_n and_o the_o salt_n tarry_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o three_o pound_n of_o salt_n water_n will_v give_v two_o pound_n of_o fresh_a water_n but_o if_o the_o cap_n of_o the_o limbeck_n be_v of_o lead_n it_o will_v afford_v more_o water_n yet_o not_o so_o good_a for_o galen_n say_v that_o water_n that_o run_v through_o pipe_n of_o lead_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v will_v cause_v a_o excoriation_n of_o the_o intestine_n but_o i_o find_v a_o way_n how_o to_o get_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a water_n when_o we_o distil_v salt_n water_n make_v a_o cap_n of_o earth_n like_v to_o a_o pyramid_n all_o full_a of_o hole_n that_o through_o the_o hole_n urinal_n of_o earth_n or_o glass_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o let_v their_o mouth_n stick_v forth_o well_o luâ—ed_v that_o the_o vapour_n may_v not_o exhale_v the_o cap_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o limbeck_n must_v have_v its_o pipe_n at_o the_o bottom_n run_v round_o and_o let_v it_o crop_v forth_o at_o the_o nose_n of_o it_o set_a this_o upon_o a_o
brass_n cauldron_n that_o will_v hold_v much_o water_n fill_v it_o with_o salt_n water_n after_o that_o the_o urinal_n and_o put_v on_o their_o cap_n when_o fire_n be_v put_v under_o both_o the_o urinal_n will_v drop_v and_o the_o cap_n that_o contain_v other_o by_o its_o pipe_n will_v drop_v out_o water_n also_o for_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o cauldron_n of_o hot_a water_n will_v make_v the_o urinal_n drop_v and_o the_o cap_n will_v drop_v withal_o but_o if_o at_o sea_n the_o commodity_n of_o such_o a_o vessel_n can_v be_v have_v we_o may_v distil_v salt_n water_n otherwise_o though_o but_o little_a dioscorides_n show_v the_o old_a way_n of_o distillation_n we_o may_v that_o way_n distil_v sea_n water_n in_o ship_n which_o pliny_n show_v also_o fleece_n of_o wool_n extend_v about_o the_o ship_n be_v make_v wet_a by_o the_o vapour_n rise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o sweet_a water_n be_v press_v out_o of_o they_o but_o let_v we_o see_v white_a salt_n water_n may_v be_v make_v fresh_a another_o way_n aristotle_n say_v it_o and_o solomon_n before_o he_o that_o all_o river_n come_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v to_o the_o sea_n for_o by_o the_o secret_a passage_n under_o ground_n the_o water_n that_o be_v send_v forth_o leave_v their_o earthly_a and_o dry_a part_n mix_v with_o the_o earth_n and_o they_o come_v forth_o pure_a and_o sweet_a he_o say_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o salt_n water_n come_v not_o forth_o be_v because_o it_o be_v ponderous_a and_o settle_v and_o therefore_o only_a hot-water_n of_o salt-water_n can_v run_v forth_o for_o they_o have_v a_o lightness_n that_o oversway_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o salt_n for_o what_o be_v hot_a be_v light_a add_v that_o water_n run_v through_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o strain_v and_o therefore_o the_o heavior_n and_o thick_a they_o be_v the_o more_o do_v they_o continual_o sink_v down_o and_o be_v leave_v behind_o and_o the_o light_a they_o be_v the_o more_o pure_a do_v they_o come_v forth_o and_o be_v 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that_o you_o may_v drink_v of_o they_o in_o two_o hour_n therefore_o be_v barley-flower_n put_v into_o wine_n sack_n and_o elsewhere_o those_o that_o go_v to_o the_o red-sea_n through_o the_o desert_n make_v nitrous_a and_o salt_n and_o bitter_a water_n fit_a to_o drink_v in_o two_o hour_n by_o put_v in_o of_o barley-meal_n and_o they_o eat_v barley-meal_n the_o like_a force_n have_v the_o chalk_n of_o the_o rhodes_n and_o our_o clay_n also_o cook_n with_o catling_n and_o meal_n of_o wheat_n will_v take_v salt_n out_o of_o very_a salt_n meaâ—_n i_o try_v this_o oft_o but_o find_v it_o false_a yet_o some_o of_o the_o saltness_n be_v take_v away_o pliny_n if_o you_o must_v drink_v ill_a
for_o truth_n to_o make_v man_n seem_v like_a to_o blackmore_n take_v ink_n but_o the_o best_a come_v from_o cutles_o mingle_v this_o with_o your_o lamp_n and_o the_o flame_n will_v be_v black_a anaxilaus_n be_v report_v to_o have_v do_v this_o for_o ofttimes_o by_o mingle_v cutles_o ink_n he_o make_v the_o stander_n by_o as_o black_a as_o ethiopian_n simeon_n sethi_n say_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v dip_v a_o wick_n in_o cutles_o ink_n and_o verdigrease_n those_o that_o stand_v by_o will_v seem_v partly_o brass-colour_n partly_o black_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n and_o we_o may_v imitate_v this_o in_o all_o colour_n for_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o light_n that_o may_v hinder_v it_o for_o else_o the_o other_o light_n will_v spoil_v the_o sport_n and_o if_o you_o do_v it_o by_o day_n shut_v the_o window_n lest_o the_o light_n come_v in_o there_o and_o destroy_v the_o delusion_n if_o the_o lamp_n be_v green_a glass_n and_o transparent_a that_o the_o ray_n come_v through_o 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so_o chap._n x._o of_o some_o mechanical_a experiment_n there_o be_v some_o experiment_n that_o be_v witty_a and_o not_o to_o be_v despise_v and_o be_v do_v by_o simple_n without_o mixture_n which_o i_o think_v not_o unfit_a to_o communicate_v to_o ingenuous_a man_n and_o artificer_n there_o be_v a_o art_n call_v the_o fly_a dragon_n or_o the_o comet_n it_o be_v make_v thus_o make_v a_o quadrangle_n of_o the_o small_a piece_n of_o reed_n that_o the_o length_n may_v be_v to_o the_o breadth_n one_o and_o half_a inproportion_n put_v in_o two_o diameter_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n or_o angle_n where_o they_o cut_v one_o the_o other_o bind_v it_o with_o a_o small_a cord_n and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n let_v it_o be_v join_v with_o two_o other_o that_o proceed_v from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o engine_n then_o cover_v it_o with_o paper_n or_o thin_a linen_n that_o there_o be_v no_o burden_n to_o weigh_v upon_o it_o then_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n or_o some_o high_a place_n send_v it_o out_o where_o the_o wind_n be_v equal_a and_o uniform_a not_o in_o to_o great_a wind_n lest_o they_o break_v the_o workmanship_n nor_o yet_o to_o small_a for_o if_o the_o wind_n be_v still_o it_o will_v not_o carry_v it_o up_o and_o the_o weak_a wind_n make_v it_o less_o labour_n let_v it_o not_o fly_v right_a forth_o but_o oblique_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o a_o cord_n that_o come_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o and_o by_o the_o long_a tale_n which_o you_o shall_v make_v of_o cord_n of_o equal_a distance_n and_o paper_n tie_v unto_o they_o so_o be_v gentle_o let_v forth_o it_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o artificer_n hand_n who_o must_v not_o move_v it_o idle_o or_o sluggish_o but_o forcible_o so_o this_o fly_a sail_n fly_v into_o the_o air_n when_o it_o be_v raise_v a_o little_a for_o here_o the_o wind_n be_v break_v by_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o house_n you_o can_v hardly_o guide_v it_o or_o hold_v it_o with_o your_o hand_n some_o place_n a_o lantern_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o may_v show_v like_o a_o comet_n other_o put_v a_o cracker_n of_o paper_n wherein_o gun-power_n be_v role_v and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o cord_n there_o be_v send_v in_o a_o light_a match_n by_o a_o ring_n or_o some_o thing_n that_o will_v abide_v this_o present_o fly_v to_o the_o sail_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o and_o the_o engine_n with_o a_o thunder_a noise_n fly_v into_o many_o part_n and_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n other_o bind_v a_o cat_n or_o whelp_n and_o so_o they_o hear_v cry_n in_o the_o air_n hence_o may_v a_o ingenuous_a man_n take_v occasion_n to_o consider_v how_o to_o make_v a_o man_n fly_v by_o huge_a wing_n bind_v to_o his_o elbow_n and_o breast_n but_o he_o must_v from_o his_o childhood_n by_o degree_n use_v to_o move_v they_o always_o in_o a_o high_a place_n if_o any_o man_n think_v this_o a_o wonder_n let_v he_o consider_v what_o be_v report_v that_o archytas_n the_o pythagorean_n do_v for_o many_o of_o the_o noble_a greek_n and_o favorinus_n the_o philosopher_n the_o great_a searcher_n out_o of_o antiquity_n have_v write_v affirmative_o that_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o pigeon_n make_v in_o wood_n be_v form_v by_o archytas_n by_o some_o art_n and_o make_v to_o fly_v it_o be_v so_o balance_v in_o the_o air_n by_o weight_n and_o move_v by_o a_o aireal_a spirit_n shut_v within_o it_o soli_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o table_n contain_v the_o general_a head_n of_o natural_a magic_n the_o first_o book_n treat_v of_o wonderful_a thing_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o name_n magic_a chap_n 1_o the_o nature_n of_o magic_a chap_n 2_o instruction_n of_o a_o magician_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v chap_n 3_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o strange_a operation_n and_o first_o of_o the_o element_n chap_n 4_o divers_a operation_n of_o nature_n proceed_v from_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o thing_n chap_n 5_o whence_o the_o form_n come_v of_o the_o chain_n that_o homer_n feign_v and_o the_o ring_n that_o plato_n mention_v chap_n 6_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n by_o they_o to_o find_v the_o virtue_n of_o thing_n chap_n 7_o from_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n thing_n receive_v their_o force_n and_o thereby_o many_o thing_n be_v wrought_v chap_n 8_o attract_v the_o virtue_n of_o superior_a body_n chap_n 9_o knowledge_n of_o secret_n depend_v upon_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o world_n chap_n 10_o likeness_n of_o thing_n show_v their_o secret_a virtue_n chap_n 11_o compound_v thing_n by_o their_o likeness_n chap_n 12_o particular_a creature_n have_v particular_a gift_n some_o in_o their_o whole_a body_n other_o in_o their_o part_n chap_n 13_o property_n of_o thing_n while_o they_o live_v and_o after_o death_n chap_n 14_o simple_n to_o be_v get_v and_o use_v in_o their_o season_n chap_n 15_o where_o they_o grow_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v chap_n 16_o property_n of_o place_n and_o fountain_n commodious_a for_o this_o work_n chap_n 17_o compound_n work_v more_o forcible_o and_o how_o to_o compound_v and_o mix_v those_o simple_n which_o we_o will_v use_v in_o our_o mixture_n chap_n 18_o just_a weight_n of_o a_o mixture_n chap_n 19_o prepare_v simple_n chap_n 20_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n putrefaction_n and_o of_o a_o strange_a manner_n of_o produce_v live_a creature_n chap_n 1_o earthy_a creature_n generate_v of_o putrefaction_n chap_n 2_o bird_n which_o be_v generate_v of_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o plant_n chap_n 3_o fish_n which_o be_v generate_v of_o putrefaction_n chap_n 4_o new_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n may_v be_v generate_v by_o copulation_n of_o divers_a beast_n chap_n 5_o dog_n