Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n effect_n natural_a nature_n 4,625 5 5.6875 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47932 A discourse upon the passions in two parts / written originally in French, Englished by R.W.; Charactères des passions. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; R. W. 1661 (1661) Wing L131B; ESTC R30486 309,274 762

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the_o assault_n by_o the_o assurance_n and_o certainty_n which_o she_o take_v of_o the_o success_n of_o her_o undertake_n by_o the_o resolution_n she_o make_v to_o employ_v all_o those_o faculty_n which_o ought_v to_o obey_v she_o and_o by_o the_o command_n which_o she_o give_v they_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o combat_n then_o the_o appetite_n obey_v her_o order_n strengthen_v itself_o stiffen_a and_o settle_v itself_o in_o itself_o that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o surprise_v it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v it_o if_o it_o happen_v it_o shall_v present_v itself_o yet_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o boldness_n there_o be_v only_o the_o disposition_n which_o go_v before_o she_o for_o even_o then_o when_o the_o ill_a suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v foresee_v and_o that_o it_o present_v itself_o all_o on_o a_o sudden_a these_o action_n must_v still_o precede_v the_o assault_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o make_v and_o there_o must_v be_v some_o moment_n which_o give_v the_o soul_n time_n to_o make_v all_o those_o preparative_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o she_o otherwise_o in_o this_o encounter_n she_o will_v endure_v no_o other_o passion_n but_o that_o of_o astonishment_n of_o fear_n or_o of_o despair_n in_o a_o word_n all_o what_o precede_v the_o assault_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v boldness_n objection_n which_o show_v that_o absent_a ill_n may_v raise_v boldness_n be_v not_o boldness_n no_o more_o than_o the_o preparative_n for_o war_n be_v the_o battle_n and_o true_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o good_a raise_v in_o the_o mind_n different_a motion_n from_o those_o which_o its_o absence_n produce_v therein_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n must_v also_o cause_v other_o passion_n than_o its_o absence_n cause_v now_o so_o it_o be_v that_o she_o assault_v the_o present_a ill_n and_o that_o there_o no_o passion_n employ_v for_o that_o effect_n but_o boldness_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o which_o she_o form_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o ill_a and_o which_o she_o raise_v before_o she_o combat_v it_o deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o boldness_n or_o at_o least_o the_o same_o name_n must_v be_v give_v to_o passion_n which_o be_v altogether_o different_a i_o know_v that_o some_o will_v say_v that_o we_o be_v often_o sensible_a of_o the_o motion_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o enemy_n appear_v not_o that_o anger_n which_o be_v never_o without_o she_o be_v sometime_o raise_v against_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a that_o hope_v always_o accompany_v it_o which_o respect_v only_o the_o future_a in_o fine_a that_o our_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v afford_v not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o bold_a to_o he_o who_o affront_v danger_n but_o even_o to_o he_o who_o propose_v himself_o to_o combat_v it_o even_o to_o he_o who_o have_v already_o fight_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n to_o restrain_v boldness_n to_o nothing_o but_o the_o assault_n nor_o to_o require_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o ill_a as_o a_o necessary_a condition_n to_o produce_v it_o answ_n 1_o but_o all_o these_o reason_n do_v not_o destroy_v the_o truth_n which_o we_o have_v establish_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o boldness_n and_o anger_n rise_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o ill_a the_o imagination_n fancy_v it_o to_o itself_o as_o present_v that_o strong_a and_o lively_a apprehension_n she_o have_v find_v thereof_o have_v bereave_v it_o of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o its_o absence_n neither_o be_v this_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o manner_n with_o which_o she_o work_v which_o make_v she_o easy_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n forasmuch_o as_o not_o see_v the_o thing_n but_o by_o their_o image_n which_o be_v present_a with_o it_o ought_v also_o always_o to_o represent_v the_o thing_n as_o present_v unto_o it_o do_v she_o not_o make_v reflection_n on_o their_o absence_n which_o be_v but_o a_o stranger_n and_o exterior_a condition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o image_n so_o that_o be_v no_o party_n of_o the_o principal_a figure_n the_o imagination_n can_v be_v never_o so_o little_o divert_v but_o she_o must_v lose_v the_o remembrance_n thereof_o if_o sense_n and_o reason_n call_v it_o not_o back_o and_o stop_v it_o not_o that_o they_o may_v consider_v it_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o sleep_n and_o in_o all_o the_o strong_a passion_n wherein_o their_o guide_v be_v wont_a to_o abandon_v it_o all_o the_o thing_n which_o she_o imagine_v seem_v unto_o she_o as_o if_o she_o see_v they_o and_o communicate_v its_o error_n to_o the_o appetite_n she_o cause_v it_o to_o make_v the_o same_o motion_n for_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_o present_a when_o therefore_o the_o ill_n appear_v not_o and_o that_o boldness_n and_o anger_n forbear_v not_o to_o rise_v in_o the_o soul_n yet_o for_o that_o be_v they_o not_o absent_a from_o she_o see_v they_o be_v present_a to_o her_o thought_n and_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o to_o raise_v such_o kind_n of_o passion_n that_o she_o fancy_n to_o herself_o that_o her_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v fall_v on_o she_o and_o that_o she_o be_v go_v to_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o unless_o she_o assault_v they_o answ_n 2_o as_o for_o hope_n its_o true_a that_o boldness_n be_v never_o without_o it_o that_o a_o bold_a man_n always_o hope_n and_o that_o still_o there_o be_v some_o good_a to_o come_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o motive_n of_o his_o undertake_n but_o from_o thence_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o present_a ill_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o true_a object_n of_o boldness_n or_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v aught_o else_o but_o to_o assault_v and_o combat_v it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n in_o say_v that_o hope_v always_o keep_v company_n with_o boldness_n and_o in_o say_v that_o hope_n and_o boldness_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o object_n one_o end_n and_o one_o employment_n they_o both_o of_o they_o serve_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o attain_v the_o end_n which_o the_o soul_n propose_v itself_o but_o it_o be_v a_o end_n which_o be_v strange_a to_o they_o and_o concern_v they_o not_o every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a one_o which_o it_o at_o first_o encounter_n and_o whereto_o it_o natural_o tend_v without_o take_v care_n for_o the_o general_n which_o concern_v the_o soul_n they_o proper_o be_v soldier_n which_o march_v and_o fight_v without_o know_v the_o design_n of_o the_o head_n which_o conduct_n they_o but_o to_o understand_v this_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o end_n of_o action_n be_v that_o which_o terminate_v they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v terminate_v by_o their_o effect_n now_o there_o be_v effect_n which_o be_v near_o hand_n and_o which_o be_v produce_v first_o and_o other_o which_o be_v make_v in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v far_o off_o in_o the_o action_n also_o there_o be_v a_o end_n which_o be_v near_o and_o another_o which_o be_v far_o off_o that_o be_v uniform_a and_o change_v not_o the_o other_o be_v several_a and_o inconstant_a according_a to_o the_o divers_a use_n whereto_o the_o principal_a cause_n have_v destinate_a it_o so_o the_o first_o effect_n and_o the_o near_a and_o natural_a end_n of_o heat_n be_v to_o warm_v the_o rest_n which_o follow_v for_o example_n be_v to_o roast_v or_o to_o burn_v according_a to_o the_o design_n which_o nature_n or_o art_n propose_v as_o the_o passion_n therefore_o be_v action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n they_o have_v also_o two_o kind_n of_o end_n the_o one_o which_o be_v near_o and_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o first_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o so_o union_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o true_a end_n of_o love_n the_o approach_a to_o the_o good_a be_v that_o of_o desire_n the_o enjoyment_n be_v that_o of_o joy_n the_o combat_n be_v that_o of_o boldness_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n all_o those_o other_o end_n which_o follow_v this_o first_o belong_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o passion_n but_o only_o to_o the_o principal_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o destiny_n it_o to_o what_o use_v it_o please_v she_o so_o that_o the_o combat_n be_v the_o first_o effect_n of_o boldness_n be_v also_o the_o only_a and_o true_a end_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o good_a which_o it_o afterward_o expect_v it_o be_v not_o she_o that_o consider_v it_o but_o hope_v or_o rather_o the_o soul_n which_o stir_v up_o the_o most_o generous_a passion_n to_o sight_n with_o those_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v she_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o present_a ill_n be_v then_o the_o only_a object_n of_o boldness_n be_v what_o the_o end_n of_o boldness_n be_v the_o combat_n be_v
the_o impetuosity_n and_o the_o boiling_n wherewith_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v agit_v but_o we_o must_v present_o judge_v that_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o make_v the_o vein_n and_o artery_n swell_v and_o extend_v and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v full_a and_o puff_v up_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v represent_v to_o himself_o the_o impatience_n and_o the_o transport_v wherein_o the_o soul_n be_v will_v nothing_o wonder_v at_o these_o motion_n which_o in_o this_o passion_n the_o body_n suffer_v the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o and_o the_o stature_n grow_v erect_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o soul_n raise_v up_o herself_o to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n and_o although_o he_o be_v absent_a she_o forbear_v not_o to_o put_v herself_o into_o this_o posture_n as_o if_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o throw_v herself_o on_o he_o for_o that_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n which_o trouble_v she_o represent_v he_o to_o her_o thought_n as_o if_o he_o be_v true_o present_a and_o as_o if_o he_o ought_v in_o effect_n to_o feel_v the_o blow_n she_o intend_v to_o inflict_v the_o frequent_a fling_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n anger_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n in_o anger_n a_o light_n and_o quick_a pace_n a_o continual_a change_n of_o posture_n and_o place_n be_v effect_n which_o note_v the_o endeavour_n and_o sally_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o precipitation_n and_o impatience_n she_o have_v to_o revenge_v herself_o but_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o we_o set_v up_o our_o hand_n by_o our_o side_n when_o with_o anger_n and_o threaten_n we_o quarrel_v with_o any_o man_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n to_o confirm_v the_o part_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n which_o they_o uphold_v may_v the_o more_o powerful_o operate_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o voice_n may_v have_v the_o more_o force_n and_o be_v the_o long_o last_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v never_o content_a to_o place_v our_o hand_n thus_o on_o our_o side_n but_o that_o we_o also_o advance_v the_o arm_n and_o the_o elbow_n whereby_o enlarge_a and_o extend_v the_o shoulder_n we_o render_v they_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n more_o stiff_a as_o for_o those_o blow_n wherewith_o a_o man_n in_o anger_n beat_v the_o ground_n and_o all_o what_o come_v under_o his_o hand_n or_o under_o his_o foot_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v such_o mean_n as_o the_o soul_n use_v to_o give_v a_o repulse_n to_o those_o difficulty_n which_o traverse_v her_o design_n and_o that_o the_o trouble_n and_o blindness_n she_o be_v in_o cause_v she_o to_o take_v all_o thing_n for_o true_a obstacle_n which_o stop_v she_o she_o strike_v against_o she_o drive_v and_o she_o beat_v they_o as_o it_o be_v to_o break_v they_o and_o to_o put_v they_o by_o or_o else_o they_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o precipitate_v vengeance_n which_o anger_n do_v discharge_v on_o the_o first_o object_n it_o meet_v have_v not_o either_o the_o patience_n or_o the_o power_n to_o make_v they_o be_v rescue_v by_o its_o real_a enemy_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o dog_n bite_v the_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v at_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o we_o break_v the_o sword_n which_o wound_v we_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v thus_o we_o revenge_v ourselves_o on_o ourselves_o and_o above_o all_o its_z what_o concern_v those_o from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v a_o injury_n but_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o give_v for_o all_o those_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o passion_n head_n whence_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n what_o can_v oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o move_v it_o one_o while_n to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o to_o the_o left_a sometime_o up_o and_o sometime_o down_o and_o sometime_o on_o one_o side_n only_o and_o to_o what_o end_n do_v she_o cause_v these_o so_o extravagant_a motion_n and_o so_o different_a the_o one_o from_o another_o for_o to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n and_o natural_a effect_n which_o anger_n produce_v in_o all_o man_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o of_o what_o constitution_n soever_o they_o be_v so_o that_o if_o nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a she_o must_v herein_o have_v her_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o in_o her_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a action_n it_o be_v true_a in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v know_v and_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o most_o part_n of_o thing_n which_o hide_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o mind_n the_o more_o they_o discover_v themselves_o unto_o the_o sense_n and_o which_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o be_v easy_o remarkable_a and_o certain_o as_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v make_v for_o some_o end_n or_o out_o of_o necessity_n we_o can_v say_v but_o that_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n must_v cause_v these_o motion_n by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n in_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n in_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v form_v by_o necessity_n without_o be_v destine_v for_o any_o use_n and_o if_o we_o will_v place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o action_n which_o be_v perform_v for_o some_o end_n it_o be_v nothing_o easy_a to_o observe_v what_o motive_n the_o soul_n therein_o propose_v itself_o no_o what_o service_n she_o pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o thence_o to_o give_v further_a light_n to_o these_o obscurity_n you_o must_v first_o know_v whether_o these_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o other_o passion_n and_o afterward_o seek_v those_o motive_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v therein_o form_v and_o last_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o anger_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o use_v to_o shake_v the_o head_n and_o to_o give_v it_o ready_o two_o or_o three_o turn_n about_o when_o any_o thing_n displease_v head_n why_o we_o toss_v the_o head_n as_o especial_o when_o we_o refuse_v or_o disapprove_v of_o any_o thing_n when_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o ungrateful_a smell_n or_o when_o we_o taste_v aught_o that_o be_v disgustful_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o vulgar_a common_o call_v wine_n when_o it_o be_v not_o good_a wine_n with_o two_o ear_n because_o it_o make_v those_o two_o part_n move_v when_o we_o turn_v the_o head_n from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o by_o that_o motion_n we_o will_v signify_v that_o we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v naught_o but_o what_o relation_n can_v this_o action_n have_v with_o these_o sentiment_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o soul_n will_v turn_v away_o the_o face_n where_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v from_o those_o object_n which_o be_v displease_v to_o it_o as_o she_o use_v to_o fix_v they_o on_o those_o which_o please_v or_o that_o she_o seek_v by_o that_o endeavour_n to_o estrange_v from_o she_o what_o be_v troublesome_a at_o least_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o when_o any_o thing_n incommodate_v those_o part_n we_o shake_v they_o about_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o for_o although_o this_o in_o these_o encounter_v we_o speak_v of_o be_v useless_a unto_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o nothing_o extraordinary_a since_o she_o often_o deceive_v herself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o she_o abuse_v those_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v she_o to_o attain_v her_o end_n employ_v they_o in_o other_o where_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o have_v be_v show_v speak_v of_o that_o water_n which_o desire_n cause_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brow_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o distasteful_a thing_n or_o we_o may_v rather_o say_v that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n be_v a_o mark_n the_o soul_n will_v make_v of_o the_o impression_n which_o some_o kind_n of_o object_n make_v on_o she_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a image_n of_o that_o action_n which_o she_o perform_v in_o herself_o for_o it_o be_v her_o custom_n that_o when_o she_o will_v have_v that_o 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a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o passion_n in_o two_o part_n write_a original_o in_o french_z english_v by_o r.w._n esq_n london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o hen._n herringman_n at_o the_o anchor_n on_o the_o low_a walk_n of_o the_o new-exchange_n 1661._o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n write_a in_o french_a by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr physician_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_z of_o france_z translate_v into_o english_a london_n print_v by_o tho._n newcomb_n for_o john_n holden_n at_o the_o anchor_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1650._o to_o the_o lord_n segvier_n chancellor_n of_o france_z my_o lord_n it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a to_o you_o to_o see_v the_o effect_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o passion_n cause_n since_o the_o justice_n you_o dispense_v be_v most_o common_o employ_v in_o hear_v and_o condemn_v of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unheard-of_a thing_n to_o crave_v your_o protection_n for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v even_o be_v 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a_o joyful_a man_n for_o you_o will_v find_v therein_o i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o a_o more_o please_a vivacity_n a_o clear_a and_o pure_a splendour_n and_o a_o sweet_a heat_n than_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o change_v by_o those_o sharp_a and_o darksome_a fume_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v more_o free_a more_o equal_a and_o more_o conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v ask_v whether_o this_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n be_v only_o make_v in_o those_o place_n where_o good_a be_v present_v to_o the_o soul_n and_o true_o it_o be_v there_o only_o necessary_a for_o it_o since_o they_o only_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o possess_v this_o good_a and_o that_o good_a touch_v it_o nowhere_o but_o where_o it_o make_v itself_o know_v yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o abundant_o pour_v they_o into_o the_o entrail_n and_o that_o when_o 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shake_v which_o that_o part_n suffer_v and_o afterward_o the_o voice_n must_v be_v interrupt_v because_o the_o air_n issue_v not_o equal_o and_o the_o muscle_n which_o shall_v form_v it_o start_v up_o as_o the_o diaphragma_n do_v for_o we_o say_v that_o all_o the_o muscle_n retire_v themselves_o by_o surprise_v in_o a_o vehement_a laughter_n whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o head_n the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o arm_n shake_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o fashion_n as_o the_o flank_n do_v in_o fine_a this_o general_a contraction_n which_o be_v make_v in_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o body_n fold_v up_o and_o contract_v itself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o swallow_v any_o thing_n because_o the_o muscle_n which_o serve_v for_o that_o action_n contract_n and_o shut_v up_o their_o passage_n and_o that_o laughter_n sometime_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o medicine_n do_v by_o the_o compression_n of_o those_o part_n which_o 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and_o so_o form_v those_o precipitate_v sob_n and_o sigh_n which_o mingle_v themselves_o with_o laughter_n i_o do_v not_o stay_v particular_o to_o examine_v why_o the_o pulse_n beat_v irregular_o nor_o why_o weakness_n and_o syncopes_fw-la happen_v in_o this_o encounter_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o pulse_n and_o respiration_n follow_v one_o the_o other_o be_v both_o destine_v to_o one_o end_n and_o that_o weakness_n and_o faint_n come_v from_o the_o disorder_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n which_o can_v suffer_v a_o great_a than_o the_o hindrance_n of_o respiration_n before_o we_o end_v this_o enquiry_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o rehearse_v the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o hold_v touch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n in_o laughter_n because_o the_o absurdity_n in_o they_o will_v the_o more_o confirm_v the_o cause_n we_o have_v deduce_v all_o who_o
have_v already_o speak_v we_o shall_v without_o difficulty_n inquire_v the_o reason_n and_o send_v back_o the_o reader_n to_o the_o place_n whence_o we_o deduce_v they_o for_o sigh_n and_o ecstasy_n loss_n of_o speech_n sleep_n and_o appetite_n have_v herein_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o as_o in_o love_n the_o face_n grow_v red_a and_o swell_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n which_o cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o outward_a part_n as_o be_v already_o say_v tear_n proceed_v from_o grief_n which_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a too_o attentive_o consider_v breed_v in_o the_o mind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n be_v great_a because_o the_o soul_n endeavour_v to_o open_v they_o to_o send_v forth_o a_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n frequent_a because_o of_o the_o violence_n and_o haste_n it_o make_v to_o get_v they_o out_o and_o unequal_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o other_o passion_n the_o body_n grow_v lean_a and_o dry_a because_o those_o part_n which_o digest_v the_o humour_n and_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v nourish_v by_o they_o be_v weaken_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n perform_v it_o not_o as_o they_o ought_v and_o can_v convert_v they_o into_o their_o substance_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o love_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o desire_n which_o be_v extraordinary_a deserve_v a_o long_a examen_fw-la than_o the_o former_a it_o be_v that_o a_o too_o ardent_a desire_n make_v a_o man_n grow_v old_a in_o a_o day_n as_o theorictus_n that_o be_v to_o say_v make_v the_o hair_n gray_a in_o a_o short_a time_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a explication_n of_o that_o passage_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o observation_n be_v particular_a enough_o and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v see_v it_o anywhere_o but_o in_o that_o author_n but_o since_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o despair_n which_o in_o a_o night_n change_v the_o hair_n and_o that_o care_n and_o displeasure_n make_v a_o man_n grow_v gray_a before_o his_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o desire_n may_v sometime_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v you_o must_v then_o suppose_v with_o aristotle_n that_o hair_n grow_v gray_a for_o want_v of_o heat_n fit_a and_o natural_a for_o it_o that_o it_o then_o suffer_v a_o kind_n of_o corruption_n and_o rottenness_n and_o that_o it_o happen_v as_o to_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o in_o corrupt_v it_o turn_v white_a in_o effect_n we_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o since_o that_o of_o all_o the_o body_n happen_v from_o the_o diminution_n of_o natural_a heat_n it_o be_v likely_a it_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n when_o this_o heat_n than_o diminish_v it_o produce_v two_o effect_n in_o the_o hair_n for_o the_o aliment_n which_o ought_v to_o nourish_v it_o digest_v not_o but_o fly_v into_o vapour_n and_o the_o air_n fill_v the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o vapour_n contain_v much_o air_n and_o air_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o whiteness_n as_o we_o see_v in_o scum_n and_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o to_o make_v the_o hair_n white_a we_o must_v wet_v and_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o heat_n grow_v weak_a either_o by_o little_a and_o little_a or_o sudden_o indigestion_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o whiteness_n of_o hair_n when_o the_o heat_n be_v consume_v by_o de_o agree_v but_o when_o it_o ready_o dissipate_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o sicknessess_v and_o vehement_a passion_n it_o be_v chief_o the_o air_n which_o whiten_n it_o slide_n into_o the_o pore_n and_o take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o retire_a spirit_n some_o will_v say_v if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o hair_n of_o dead_a man_n shall_v be_v always_o white_a natural_a heat_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o air_n environ_v they_o may_v easy_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o its_o pore_n to_o this_o it_o must_v be_v answer_v that_o after_o death_n there_o remain_v a_o natural_a heat_n in_o the_o hair_n as_o in_o the_o bone_n which_o be_v long_o preserve_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o creature_n who_o part_n they_o be_v but_o this_o heat_n be_v immovable_a and_o incapable_a of_o any_o fruition_n of_o life_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o soul_n influence_n which_o give_v it_o efficacy_n and_o motion_n so_o there_o be_v no_o more_o crudity_n make_v because_o the_o aliment_n rise_v no_o more_o thither_o and_o the_o air_n can_v occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v there_o fix_v and_o stop_v certain_o we_o can_v but_o confess_v that_o the_o soul_n inspire_v some_o virtue_n into_o those_o part_n that_o she_o take_v some_o care_n of_o they_o and_o that_o she_o govern_v they_o as_o she_o please_v otherwise_o what_o shall_v cause_v that_o delightful_a and_o regular_a paint_n in_o the_o plumage_n of_o bird_n what_o shall_v so_o just_o compass_v the_o eyebrow_n what_o shall_v so_o careful_o regulate_v the_o hair_n of_o the_o eyelid_n last_o what_o shall_v cause_v all_o that_o so_o well_o measure_v a_o diversity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o hair_n of_o beast_n as_o that_o common_o follow_v the_o species_n of_o every_o creature_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v conduce_v also_o to_o this_o work_n and_o that_o she_o at_o her_o pleasure_n dispose_v of_o those_o part_n wherein_o she_o cause_v so_o many_o wonder_n this_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o say_v how_o fear_n desire_v and_o care_n may_v change_v the_o hair_n for_o in_o retire_v the_o spirit_n they_o derive_v it_o of_o the_o influence_n it_o receive_v from_o they_o they_o dry_v up_o that_o spring_n of_o life_n which_o do_v rise_v to_o its_o root_n and_o draw_v away_o that_o vital_a heat_n which_o run_v through_o its_o pore_n it_o be_v true_a this_o seldom_o happen_v and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o great_a violence_n and_o a_o great_a disposition_n to_o produce_v this_o effect_n for_o there_o be_v certain_a action_n from_o which_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o withdraw_v nature_n and_o what_o tempest_n soever_o happen_v to_o it_o she_o but_o seldom_o forsake_v their_o rudder_n and_o conduct_n such_o be_v the_o function_n of_o the_o vegetative_a soul_n which_o be_v principal_o make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o fix_a spirit_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o imagination_n or_o of_o the_o appetite_n remain_v quiet_a whilst_o the_o other_o err_v here_o and_o there_o and_o be_v agitate_a by_o the_o several_a motion_n which_o the_o passion_n impress_n but_o yet_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conjunction_n which_o there_o be_v between_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o disorder_n of_o the_o one_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o other_o and_o that_o the_o natural_a faculty_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o sensitive_a principal_o in_o those_o who_o spirit_n be_v more_o mobile_a and_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o part_n more_o soft_a so_o that_o those_o person_n who_o imagination_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o who_o have_v the_o weak_a brain_n more_o easy_o grow_v gray_a than_o other_o man_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o chap._n vi_o the_o character_n of_o hope_n he_o who_o give_v away_o all_o he_o have_v and_o reserve_v only_a hope_n make_v not_o so_o ill_a a_o bargain_n as_o it_o may_v be_v imagine_v he_o take_v for_o himself_o that_o which_o be_v the_o sweet_a in_o life_n the_o most_o durable_a good_a which_o can_v be_v find_v therein_o in_o a_o word_n we_o may_v say_v that_o he_o have_v for_o his_o share_n all_o what_o he_o have_v not_o and_o that_o he_o true_o divide_v for_o himself_o like_o a_o king_n indeed_o as_o there_o be_v no_o other_o good_n whereof_o we_o be_v sensible_a but_o those_o which_o we_o possess_v and_o those_o which_o we_o hope_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o possession_n afford_v not_o a_o perfect_a contentment_n here_o below_o for_o that_o it_o cloy_v the_o mind_n and_o take_v away_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o good_a it_o possess_v that_o it_o even_o corrupt_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o straight_o beget_v a_o distaste_n but_o hope_v which_o awaken_v the_o mind_n and_o render_v it_o clearer-sighted_n represent_v the_o good_a as_o it_o be_v show_v it_o in_o its_o purity_n and_o give_v a_o far_o more_o delicious_a taste_n of_o it_o then_o enjoyment_n can_v for_o it_o be_v so_o ingenious_a that_o it_o separate_v itself_o from_o all_o the_o ill_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o it_o purify_v itself_o from_o all_o the_o defect_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o as_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v then_o the_o
with_o violence_n and_o do_v you_o feel_v his_o pulse_n you_o will_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o greatness_n swiftness_n and_o vehemency_n of_o it_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v none_o of_o its_o power_n which_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o this_o passion_n but_o let_v we_o finish_v his_o picture_n with_o this_o combat_n neither_o be_v there_o ought_v else_o to_o be_v describe_v therein_o but_o either_o his_o victory_n or_o his_o loss_n which_o can_v add_v nothing_o to_o the_o character_n of_o boldness_n but_o those_o of_o joy_n or_o of_o grief_n let_v we_o therefore_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o boldness_n the_o soul_n propose_v not_o more_o difficulty_n in_o form_v boldness_n boldness_n the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v in_o define_v of_o boldness_n than_o the_o mind_n encounter_v for_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o must_v combat_v monster_n and_o assault_v whole_a army_n to_o acquire_v this_o knowledge_n and_o at_o a_o less_o rate_n then_o to_o be_v of_o its_o party_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o resist_v so_o many_o opinion_n and_o so_o many_o error_n which_o have_v hide_v or_o corrupt_v its_o nature_n in_o effect_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o passion_n which_o have_v more_o divide_v man_n mind_n which_o have_v be_v more_o diverse_o define_v and_o of_o which_o more_o strange_a and_o more_o different_a picture_n have_v be_v make_v for_o there_o have_v be_v some_o so_o extravagant_a that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v place_v it_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o passion_n believe_v that_o to_o be_v bold_a be_v nothing_o but_o to_o despise_v danger_n or_o not_o at_o all_o to_o fear_v it_o and_o that_o scorn_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o judgement_n and_o want_v of_o fear_n a_o privation_n neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n but_o who_o can_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n that_o assault_v his_o enemy_n scorn_v he_o contrariwise_o if_o he_o scorn_v he_o he_o will_v not_o assault_v he_o since_o we_o never_o assault_v but_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v hurt_v we_o and_o we_o despise_v those_o only_o which_o can_v do_v neither_o good_a nor_o hurt_n and_o again_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o not_o to_o fear_n be_v to_o be_v bold_a since_o stupidity_n and_o sleep_n take_v away_o fear_v without_o make_v we_o bold_a other_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v only_o a_o powerful_a desire_n to_o assault_v and_o overcome_v what_o be_v hurtful_a but_o since_o we_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o assault_v any_o more_o when_o we_o have_v once_o effectual_o do_v it_o in_o such_o a_o encounter_n boldness_n must_v cease_v to_o be_v since_o then_o even_o the_o desire_n cease_v yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o boldness_n continue_v and_o augment_v its_o self_n even_o in_o fight_n other_o will_v have_v it_o nothing_o but_o a_o great_a and_o a_o strong_a hope_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n often_o find_v without_o any_o boldness_n what_o will_v you_o say_v of_o a_o slave_n who_o master_n goodness_n have_v give_v he_o a_o very_a great_a and_o most_o assure_a hope_n of_o his_o liberty_n will_v he_o then_o have_v a_o very_a great_a boldness_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v he_o employ_v his_o courage_n must_v it_o be_v to_o combat_v his_o good_a fortune_n or_o to_o assault_v his_o succeed_a ill_a hap_n there_o be_v other_o which_o call_v it_o a_o resolution_n of_o courage_n which_o make_v a_o man_n promise_v himself_o power_n enough_o to_o overcome_v the_o mischief_n which_o threaten_v he_o that_o he_o without_o astonishment_n see_v they_o come_v neither_o be_v he_o fright_v when_o they_o be_v come_v but_o beside_o that_o resolution_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o judgement_n and_o not_o of_o the_o appetite_n and_o that_o often_o without_o be_v bold_a we_o be_v not_o astonish_v at_o the_o danger_n because_o we_o know_v it_o not_o all_o the_o utmost_a endeavour_n of_o this_o boldness_n seem_v to_o be_v employ_v to_o bear_v misfortue_n without_o dare_v to_o assault_v they_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o perhaps_o the_o only_a employment_n it_o can_v have_v beside_o this_o they_o will_v have_v that_o one_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v fortify_v it_o and_o render_v it_o assure_v against_o all_o those_o ill_n which_o be_v to_o be_v shun_v with_o most_o difficulty_n and_o encourage_v it_o to_o pursue_v those_o good_n which_o be_v acquire_v with_o the_o great_a pain_n but_o force_n and_o assurance_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o appetite_n and_o instead_o of_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o boldness_n they_o be_v rather_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o the_o soul_n must_v feel_v itself_o strong_a and_o assure_v before_o she_o engage_v herself_o in_o boldness_n to_o say_v also_o with_o the_o school_n that_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v to_o obtain_v a_o good_a which_o be_v to_o be_v acquire_v with_o difficulty_n it_o be_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a object_n of_o boldness_n which_o oblige_v itself_o to_o peril_n and_o danger_n it_o be_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o hope_n and_o with_o anger_n even_o also_o with_o fear_n which_o according_a to_o their_o maxim_n be_v also_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o obtain_v a_o difficult_a good_a to_o conclude_v what_o definition_n soever_o may_v be_v give_v if_o it_o express_v not_o the_o particular_a motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n suffer_v in_o this_o passion_n it_o do_v disguise_v it_o instead_o of_o make_v it_o know_v and_o rather_o present_v we_o with_o the_o shadow_n and_o phantasm_n of_o boldness_n then_o show_v what_o it_o true_o be_v let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v it_o and_o without_o stay_v to_o observe_v the_o ill_a way_n let_v we_o conduct_v the_o reader_n into_o that_o which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o assure_a to_o this_o purpose_n we_o must_v suppose_v a_o thing_n know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n boldness_n that_o ill_o be_v the_o object_n of_o boldness_n that_o true_a boldness_n be_v stir_v up_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n that_o combat_n shipwreck_n precipice_n and_o death_n itself_o be_v the_o most_o worthy_a object_n which_o employ_v it_o in_o short_a that_o she_o appear_v most_o where_o the_o difficulty_n be_v great_a and_o where_o she_o think_v to_o find_v most_o resistance_n now_o as_o we_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n the_o difficulty_n and_o the_o ill_n appear_v unto_o the_o soul_n either_o great_a or_o lesser_a than_o her_o force_n if_o they_o be_v great_a she_o fly_v they_o if_o less_o she_o scorn_v or_o else_o she_o assault_v they_o and_o true_o the_o school_n say_v not_o enough_o when_o they_o establish_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o the_o soul_n have_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o motion_n the_o one_o by_o which_o she_o pursue_v good_a and_o the_o other_o whereby_o she_o fly_v ill_a for_o she_o be_v not_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o other_o thing_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n to_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o and_o fly_v what_o be_v hurtful_a but_o they_o also_o have_v that_o to_o destroy_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o they_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o soul_n fly_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o ill_a that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o it_o assault_v and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o passion_n which_o it_o employ_v to_o execute_v so_o noble_a a_o design_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v boldness_n now_o because_o that_o when_o a_o assault_n or_o a_o combat_n be_v to_o be_v make_v present_a that_o the_o ill_a must_v be_v present_a the_o ill_a must_v needs_o be_v present_a otherwise_o the_o endeavour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v will_v be_v vain_a and_o useless_a it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v present_a which_o stir_v up_o this_o boldness_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o absent_v they_o may_v then_o perhaps_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o prepare_v itself_o and_o to_o put_v itself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v it_o when_o it_o present_v itself_o but_o they_o can_v draw_v from_o she_o any_o endeavour_n to_o assault_v they_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a when_o we_o ought_v to_o fight_v then_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v a_o assurance_n a_o confidence_n a_o resolution_n of_o courage_n but_o not_o a_o boldness_n in_o effect_n the_o order_n which_o the_o soul_n observe_v to_o form_v this_o passion_n be_v to_o consider_v the_o evil_a to_o come_v and_o to_o compare_v its_o force_n with_o her_o own_o and_o then_o have_v find_v she_o great_a enough_o to_o surmount_v they_o she_o form_v a_o desire_n of_o fight_v and_o a_o hope_n of_o victory_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o prepare_v herself_o for_o
who_o be_v of_o that_o temper_n walk_v after_o that_o manner_n this_o proposition_n will_v be_v somewhat_o probable_a but_o beside_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v robustious_a walk_v not_o so_o there_o be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o to_o who_o this_o gate_n be_v natural_a or_o at_o lest_o who_o in_o some_o occasion_n use_v it_o as_o in_o boldness_n in_o pride_n and_o the_o like_a we_o must_v then_o refer_v this_o effect_n to_o a_o more_o general_a cause_n which_o must_v not_o be_v constant_a and_o unchangeable_a as_o the_o temperature_n be_v but_o change_v according_a to_o its_o encounter_n and_o true_o if_o it_o be_v a_o character_n proper_a to_o boldness_n it_o must_v proceed_v from_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n whether_o it_o serve_v its_o design_n or_o be_v do_v out_o of_o necessity_n now_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v board_v the_o enemy_n stiffen_v herself_o to_o fortify_v herself_o and_o begin_v to_o raise_v herself_o as_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o assault_n she_o be_v go_v about_o will_v judge_v for_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v so_o often_o allege_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o inspire_v the_o same_o motion_n into_o the_o organ_n and_o consequent_o that_o she_o stiffen_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o vigorous_o so_o that_o the_o march_n and_o the_o other_o action_n of_o the_o body_n must_v suffer_v some_o change_n and_o must_v be_v perform_v after_o another_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o new_a and_o extraordinary_a impression_n which_o they_o receive_v a_o man_n then_o which_o be_v animate_v with_o boldness_n march_v with_o a_o stiff_a and_o more_o vigorous_a pace_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o muscle_n which_o stiffen_v it_o and_o that_o all_o his_o body_n weigh_v and_o rest_v itself_o on_o that_o foot_n which_o uphold_v it_o so_o that_o he_o the_o more_o strong_o tread_v the_o ground_n when_o he_o walk_v wherein_o the_o stediness_n of_o the_o thing_n support_v consist_v and_o because_o he_o can_v so_o ready_o displace_v that_o foot_n which_o stand_v strong_a under_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n of_o necessity_n his_o pace_n must_v be_v slow_a and_o he_o must_v go_v the_o more_o heavy_o but_o this_o slowness_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o greatness_n and_o largeness_n of_o his_o step_n his_o strength_n second_v the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o get_v to_o his_o enemy_n mix_v if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v haste_v with_o gravity_n in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o motion_n the_o shoulder_n be_v move_v and_o stir_v as_o we_o have_v say_v because_o all_o the_o body_n stiffen_a itself_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o weight_n on_o the_o foot_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o change_a place_n and_z carrying_z the_o same_o burden_n to_o the_o other_o the_o shoulder_n must_v advance_v and_o weigh_v down_o itself_o on_o the_o same_o side_n and_o this_o be_v do_v with_o vigour_n the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o motion_n cause_v it_o to_o turn_v somewhat_o inward_o and_o pass_v so_o from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o ballance_v all_o the_o body_n in_o march_v thus_o then_o boldness_n use_v this_o kind_n of_o gate_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o ordinary_a in_o some_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o greatness_n of_o courage_n because_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v a_o secret_a knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n it_o ought_v to_o make_v by_o instinct_n bear_v itself_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o pace_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o boldness_n and_o to_o generosity_n and_o march_v without_o mind_v it_o as_o if_o she_o ought_v always_o to_o affront_v the_o enemy_n furthermore_o assault_v why_o he_o stoop_v his_o head_n when_o he_o assault_v when_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v near_a danger_n and_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o assault_v his_o adversary_n he_o stoop_v his_o head_n throws_z himself_z on_o he_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v therewith_o knock_v against_o he_o or_o that_o his_o desire_n of_o fight_v make_v he_o advance_v that_o part_n as_o it_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o they_o or_o that_o stiffen_a the_o arm_n to_o strike_v the_o neck_n must_v stiffen_v itself_o to_o support_v the_o endeavour_n of_o that_o motion_n and_o in_o pursuit_n the_o muscle_n shorten_v themselves_o and_o so_o cause_v the_o head_n to_o stoop_v or_o in_o fine_a because_o it_o will_v cover_v itself_o and_o not_o give_v aim_n to_o the_o enemy_n blow_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o he_o bow_v all_o his_o body_n that_o he_o gather_v himself_o up_o that_o he_o contract_v himself_o and_o put_v himself_o on_o his_o guard_n to_o use_v the_o term_n of_o art_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o combat_n his_o face_n be_v inflame_v his_o eye_n become_v ardent_a and_o his_o sweat_n run_v from_o all_o part_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n cast_v themselves_o impetuous_o to_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o that_o the_o heat_n which_o the_o soul_n stir_v up_o in_o this_o encounter_n expand_v itself_o every_o way_n dissolve_v the_o humour_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o run_v through_o the_o pore_n which_o she_o keep_v open_a it_o be_v thus_o that_o in_o great_a endeavour_n we_o have_v often_o see_v blood_n startle_v out_o of_o the_o eye_n lip_n and_o other_o part_n and_o sometime_o even_o from_o all_o the_o body_n in_o form_n of_o sweat_n but_o when_o this_o last_o happen_v the_o transport_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v excessive_a for_o she_o must_v be_v much_o urge_v and_o constrain_v to_o do_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a endeavour_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n this_o treasure_n of_o life_n he_o beat_v the_o earth_n with_o his_o foot_n to_o make_v his_o force_n and_o vigour_n appear_v and_o to_o astonish_v the_o enemy_n by_o the_o noise_n and_o tempest_n which_o at_o once_o his_o foot_n his_o voice_n and_o his_o blow_n make_v he_o dart_v himself_o forth_o and_o leap_v light_o his_o force_n be_v augment_v by_o heat_n and_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o render_v he_o light_a and_o better_o dispose_v his_o respiration_n be_v strong_a and_o impetuous_a because_o heat_n be_v increase_v which_o augment_v the_o force_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n and_o require_v a_o great_a refreshment_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o breast_n and_o the_o lung_n extend_v and_o enlarge_v themselves_o the_o more_o to_o attract_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a air_n and_o they_o fall_v with_o precipitation_n the_o more_o ready_o to_o drive_v away_o the_o fume_n which_o the_o boil_a of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n excite_v the_o pulse_n be_v great_a high_a quick_a frequent_a and_o vehement_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o artery_n open_a and_o extend_v themselves_o very_o much_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o more_o air_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o as_o this_o open_n satisfy_v not_o yet_o the_o need_n which_o press_v the_o heart_n the_o soul_n add_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o motion_n swiftness_n and_o frequency_n the_o more_o ready_o to_o attract_v refreshment_n and_o the_o often_o to_o discharge_v those_o fume_n which_o heat_n raise_v up_o to_o conclude_v because_o she_o gather_v together_o her_o force_n to_o assault_v and_o combat_v ill_a we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o vital_a faculty_n grow_v strong_a but_o that_o she_o more_o powerful_o move_v her_o organ_n and_o that_o consequent_o she_o make_v the_o pulse_n more_o strong_a and_o vehement_a it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o these_o divers_a beat_n of_o it_o be_v also_o in_o anger_n but_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o that_o passion_n we_o will_v show_v the_o difference_n she_o make_v therein_o let_v we_o go_v to_o more_o please_a subject_n which_o hither_o to_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o no_o man_n or_o at_o lest_o which_o our_o ordinary_a philosophy_n have_v not_o yet_o examine_v part_n ii_o chap._n i._n the_o character_n of_o constancy_n or_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o courage_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o boldness_n have_v no_o other_o function_n but_o to_o assault_v and_o combat_n boldness_n constancy_n be_v different_a from_o boldness_n yet_o be_v the_o soul_n often_o oblige_v to_o labour_n in_o its_o own_o defence_n and_o simple_o to_o resist_v those_o ill_n without_o dare_v to_o assault_v they_o there_o must_v necessary_o therefore_o be_v a_o passion_n which_o must_v serve_v it_o in_o this_o encounter_n and_o must_v be_v different_a from_o boldness_n and_o true_o fince_n passion_n be_v motion_n there_o must_v be_v several_a passion_n where_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n of_o motion_n now_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o soul_n make_v in_o resist_v be_v altogether_o different_a from_o that_o which_o she_o make_v in_o assault_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n wherewith_o it_o be_v agitate_a or_o in_o the_o end_n which_o she_o have_v propose_v to_o
that_o passion_n which_o this_o motion_n have_v only_o commence_v and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o make_v no_o part_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n do_v cause_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v agitate_a with_o a_o motion_n proper_a to_o a_o passion_n the_o soul_n which_o see_v what_o pass_v in_o her_o organ_n and_o know_v after_o what_o manner_n she_o be_v accustom_v to_o stir_v they_o up_o present_o fancy_n that_o object_n which_o ought_v to_o excite_v this_o motion_n and_o at_o last_o agitate_v itself_o conformable_o to_o that_o motive_n which_o this_o object_n inspire_v it_o withal_o and_o so_o that_o esmotion_n which_o it_o meet_v within_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o music_n produce_v passion_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o love_n out_o of_o inclination_n be_v form_v as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o treatise_n we_o have_v make_v thereof_o it_o be_v then_o true_a that_o anger_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o grief_n and_o boldness_n unite_v and_o confound_v together_o and_o that_o the_o turbulent_a and_o unequal_a agitation_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v constrain_v to_o suffer_v in_o the_o encounter_n and_o in_o the_o shock_n of_o these_o two_o opposite_a passion_n make_v that_o difference_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v proper_a unto_o it_o and_o which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o effect_n we_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o appetite_n in_o grief_n retire_v itself_o and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n boldness_n raise_v it_o up_o but_o we_o must_v fancy_v we_o see_v a_o sea_n agitate_a with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o wave_n for_o the_o same_o combat_n which_o be_v make_v among_o the_o wave_n the_o same_o boiling_n which_o it_o raise_v up_o the_o same_o effort_n with_o which_o it_o beat_v upon_o the_o shore_n final_o the_o same_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n which_o this_o great_a main_n suffer_v during_o the_o tempest_n be_v in_o the_o soul_n when_o she_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o these_o two_o violent_a passion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o we_o say_v the_o sea_n grow_v angry_a and_o that_o anger_n be_v a_o tempest_n since_o there_o be_v the_o same_o agitation_n in_o either_o of_o they_o and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o spring_n from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n which_o shake_v these_o two_o great_a depth_n but_o we_o may_v say_v that_o if_o anger_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o grief_n and_o of_o boldness_n it_o can_v be_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o simple_a passion_n as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o conceive_v and_o as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n we_o ourselves_o resolve_v certain_o there_o need_v no_o contest_v hereupon_o and_o it_o be_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o truth_n to_o defend_v the_o common_a opinion_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o passion_n which_o be_v mix_v and_o compose_v it_o be_v chief_o this_o where_o grief_n and_o boldness_n desire_n and_o hope_n be_v all_o meet_v together_o that_o if_o we_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o simple_a passion_n beside_o that_o we_o do_v not_o then_o deduce_v those_o reason_n which_o ought_v to_o oblige_v we_o to_o shun_v the_o error_n of_o the_o school_n we_o may_v free_o confess_v that_o upon_o the_o way_n we_o often_o discover_v those_o thing_n which_o at_o first_o we_o never_o think_v to_o have_v meet_v withal_o and_o that_o consider_v more_o near_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n reason_n and_o truth_n have_v make_v it_o appear_v unto_o we_o to_o be_v altogether_o compose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n as_o of_o its_o essential_a part_n and_o of_o desire_n and_o hope_v as_o of_o inseparable_a accident_n or_o necessary_a condition_n which_o accompany_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o that_o be_v angry_a aught_o to_o desire_n and_o hope_n for_o revenge_n yet_o the_o mind_n may_v separate_v these_o two_o passion_n from_o anger_n without_o destroy_v its_o nature_n forasmuch_o as_o without_o consider_v they_o it_o may_v conceive_v the_o soul_n may_v be_v touch_v with_o grief_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o that_o she_o assault_v the_o cause_n which_o cause_v it_o wherein_o all_o the_o essence_n of_o anger_n consist_v so_o that_o now_o we_o may_v define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o turbulent_a agitation_n which_o grief_n and_o boldness_n move_v in_o the_o appetite_n anger_n definition_n of_o anger_n whereby_o the_o soul_n retire_v in_o herself_o to_o estrange_v herself_o from_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n raise_v herself_o up_o against_o the_o cause_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v do_v for_o to_o revenge_v herself_o of_o it_o whence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o as_o this_o passion_n be_v mix_v its_o cause_n and_o effect_n be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o it_o have_v indeed_o two_o object_n to_o wit_v the_o injury_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o it_o have_v two_o end_n the_o one_o to_o estrange_v itself_o from_o ill_a and_o the_o other_o to_o revenge_v itself_o last_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o motion_n which_o be_v unite_a cause_n this_o turbulent_a agitation_n wherein_o we_o have_v say_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o this_o passion_n consist_v yet_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o as_o common_o boldness_n vapour_n more_o in_o anger_n then_o in_o grief_n and_o yet_o that_o there_o be_v some_o anger_n be_v in_o which_o grief_n appear_v strong_a than_o boldness_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o these_o encounter_v the_o motion_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n be_v proportionable_o strong_a or_o weak_a and_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o its_o rise_n up_o be_v great_a than_o its_o contraction_n and_o that_o sometime_o also_o its_o contraction_n be_v more_o than_o its_o lift_v up_o but_o if_o they_o be_v equal_a boldness_n always_o appear_v more_o than_o grief_n because_o in_o that_o the_o soul_n produce_v and_o cast_v itself_o forth_o and_o in_o grief_n she_o hide_v and_o inward_o retire_v herself_o as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o more_o particular_o appear_v in_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o passion_n we_o must_v conclude_v this_o long_a discourse_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o a_o important_a difficulty_n which_o may_v here_o be_v make_v anger_n who_o those_o be_v which_o be_v inclide_v to_o anger_n for_o perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o if_o boldness_n make_v a_o part_n of_o anger_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o those_o who_o be_v natural_o bold_a will_v also_o be_v most_o incline_v to_o this_o passion_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o be_v timorous_a shall_v never_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o although_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o those_o who_o be_v true_o bold_a be_v seldom_o provoke_v to_o anger_n and_o that_o child_n woman_n and_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o timorous_a be_v easy_o move_v thereunto_o but_o this_o objection_n be_v easy_o answer_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o boldness_n alone_o never_o produce_v this_o passion_n but_o that_o grief_n must_v also_o meet_v with_o it_o that_o these_o mix_v and_o confound_v themselves_o together_o in_o a_o word_n that_o a_o man_n must_v be_v sensible_a of_o injury_n and_o have_v a_o quick_a and_o agile_a boldness_n to_o be_v susceptible_a of_o anger_n now_o those_o who_o have_v a_o heroic_a boldness_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o injury_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o cousiderable_a because_o they_o despise_v most_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o assault_v they_o and_o that_o that_o melancholy_a which_o be_v in_o their_o temperature_n retain_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o spirit_n give_v they_o time_n to_o examine_v the_o offence_n and_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v chastise_v on_o the_o contrary_a those_o who_o be_v weak_a of_o body_n or_o of_o mind_n and_o who_o have_v a_o very_a agile_a heat_n as_o child_n and_o woman_n and_o those_o who_o have_v any_o remarkable_a defect_n find_v themselves_o more_o expose_v to_o injury_n be_v easy_o bear_v away_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o vengeance_n because_o their_o weakness_n make_v they_o apprehend_v every_o thing_n and_o the_o subtle_a heat_n which_o they_o have_v be_v so_o quick_o inflame_v that_o they_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o consider_v whether_o they_o be_v true_o injure_v and_o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o revenge_v themselves_o or_o whether_o indeed_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o choleric_a be_v the_o most_o angry_a of_o all_o because_o they_o have_v a_o ardent_a and_o active_a heat_n which_o render_v all_o their_o action_n precipitate_v and_o bereave_v they_o of_o time_n and_o mean_n to_o judge_v right_o of_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o quality_n so_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o reason_n as_o heat_n and_o a_o
and_o have_v no_o long_o a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v they_o be_v hurry_v away_o with_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o passion_n which_o drive_v they_o and_o so_o perform_v all_o their_o action_n with_o disorder_n and_o temerity_n but_o what_o contribute_v much_o to_o this_o precipitation_n it_o be_v grief_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o anger_n and_o weakness_n which_o common_o accompany_v it_o for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o impatient_a and_o constrain_v and_o eager_o solicit_v the_o soul_n to_o provide_v for_o her_o security_n that_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o ill_a be_v present_a this_o because_o it_o want_v force_n to_o resist_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o be_v lose_v in_o so_o dangerous_a and_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o anger_n be_v most_o impetuous_a in_o the_o weak_a nature_n and_o that_o fury_n kindle_v not_o itself_o so_o sudden_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o in_o this_o for_o that_o they_o be_v common_o exempt_a from_o grief_n and_o weakness_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o hasten_v its_o endeavour_n for_o her_o defence_n its_o true_a that_o although_o robu_v nature_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o transport_v as_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o allege_v as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o solid_a complexion_n wherein_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o catch_v yet_o when_o once_o fury_n have_v seize_v on_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o vehement_a and_o more_o dangerous_a it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n because_o the_o heat_n be_v strong_a and_o be_v long_o preserve_v in_o gross_a and_o massive_a subject_n then_o in_o such_o as_o be_v subtle_a and_o movable_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o such_o like_a a_o temperature_n pride_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o anger_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n it_o more_o often_o accompany_v proud_a anger_n be_v proud_a nor_o with_o which_o it_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o weak_a and_o vile_a mind_n that_o may_v be_v it_o take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o baseness_n and_o impotency_n make_v it_o lose_v all_o the_o respect_n it_o ought_v to_o other_o and_o persuade_v it_o neither_o to_o yield_v nor_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o for_o a_o example_n since_o at_o every_o moment_n we_o may_v see_v that_o from_o its_o counsel_n servant_n dare_v confront_v their_o master_n child_n their_o parent_n subject_n their_o lord_n and_o what_o be_v most_o frightful_a such_o vile_a creature_n as_o man_n be_v spare_v not_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n but_o often_o wrack_v it_o on_o god_n himself_o and_o although_o this_o discord_n appear_v not_o so_o great_a in_o person_n of_o a_o high_a condition_n when_o they_o grow_v angry_a with_o their_o inferior_n yet_o they_o can_v forbear_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a and_o unjust_a and_o odious_a pride_n when_o they_o will_v hear_v neither_o reason_n nor_o defence_n when_o silence_n or_o excuse_n provoke_v they_o the_o more_o and_o when_o a_o discover_v innocency_n be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o a_o new_a injury_n for_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o haughty_a and_o proud_a nature_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o will_v always_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o have_v reason_n on_o its_o side_n which_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o any_o body_n and_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o innocent_a from_o who_o it_o believe_v it_o have_v receive_v a_o offence_n without_o ever_o accuse_v itself_o of_o impudence_n or_o injustice_n but_o whence_o may_v this_o pride_n come_v which_o be_v often_o so_o ill_o ground_v and_o be_v common_o uphold_v neither_o by_o strength_n nor_o reason_n certain_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v the_o source_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o trouble_v the_o judgement_n and_o drive_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n as_o be_v before_o say_v for_o pride_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o swell_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o immoderate_a extension_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o raise_v herself_o up_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o in_o pursuit_n esteem_v herself_o grear_a than_o indeed_o she_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v provoke_v without_o give_v she_o a_o very_a great_a confidence_n without_o transport_v she_o out_o of_o herself_o and_o consequent_o without_o cause_v this_o excessive_a elevation_n wherein_o pride_n consist_v moreover_o the_o secret_a sense_n which_o every_o man_n have_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o be_v which_o awaken_v he_o by_o the_o despite_n he_o believe_v he_o suffer_v by_o have_v be_v offend_v for_o to_o repair_v this_o wrong_n which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v receive_v by_o be_v despise_v he_o will_v lift_v himself_o up_o above_o he_o who_o abase_v he_o and_o fill_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o himself_o find_v himself_o thus_o puff_v up_o with_o arrogance_n and_o vanity_n anger_n abound_v in_o word_n and_o in_o threat_n rail_a anger_n be_v talkative_a and_o rail_a because_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o ardour_n she_o kindle_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v full_a of_o such_o thought_n as_o pride_n and_o vengeance_n inspire_v be_v force_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o on_o the_o tongue_n and_o in_o its_o word_n and_o true_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o liquor_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n cause_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o great_a boiling_n for_o the_o full_a the_o vessel_n be_v of_o it_o the_o more_o easy_o it_o rise_v above_o the_o brim_n and_o so_o the_o more_o and_o the_o more_o abundant_o they_o issue_v out_o and_o shed_v themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o grief_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o this_o passion_n very_o much_o help_v this_o effect_n by_o that_o precipitation_n and_o by_o that_o impatience_n which_o it_o give_v the_o soul_n for_o which_o cause_n boldness_n alone_o love_v not_o to_o talk_v so_o much_o as_o anger_n and_o we_o may_v see_v the_o same_o person_n who_o bold_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n will_v go_v to_o fight_v who_o have_v be_v offend_v can_v forbear_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o threaten_v because_o grief_n at_o that_o time_n mix_v itself_o with_o boldness_n which_o be_v as_o a_o spur_n unto_o it_o which_o stimulate_v it_o and_o afford_v it_o a_o useless_a fury_n but_o if_o weakness_n join_v also_o with_o they_o anger_n become_v so_o high_o brawl_v and_o rise_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o word_n and_o threat_n that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o torrent_n which_o its_o impossible_a to_o stop_v as_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o of_o woman_n of_o child_n and_o the_o like_a now_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o defect_n have_v a_o design_n to_o hide_v it_o by_o such_o action_n as_o seem_v courageous_a and_o whereby_o she_o think_v she_o ought_v to_o fright_v her_o enemy_n or_o from_o that_o grief_n and_o weakness_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v natural_o unquiet_a and_o urgent_a not_o give_v her_o time_n to_o tempt_v more_o powerful_a mean_n to_o revenge_v herself_o cause_v she_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o first_o arm_n of_o nature_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o dissipate_v her_o courage_n in_o these_o vain_a assault_n and_o without_o doubt_n he_o that_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o beast_n which_o be_v courageous_a and_o man_n who_o be_v bold_a and_o generous_a use_v not_o to_o brawl_v or_o to_o talk_v much_o when_o they_o have_v be_v offend_v by_o any_o man_n and_o that_o they_o seek_v their_o revenge_n may_v well_o judge_v that_o cry_n out_o reason_n and_o threaten_n be_v the_o natural_a defence_n of_o provoke_v weakness_n and_o that_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o mistrust_v their_o own_o force_n and_o resemble_v those_o thunder_n which_o only_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o be_v hear_v a_o long_a time_n after_o their_o lightning_n vanish_v for_o when_o a_o bolt_n fall_v the_o fire_n the_o noise_n and_o the_o blow_n be_v resent_v at_o once_o and_o such_o be_v that_o anger_n which_o be_v kindle_v in_o great_a courage_n and_o in_o strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n from_o the_o same_o source_n whence_o the_o abundance_n of_o word_n come_v indiscreet_a anger_n be_v indiscreet_a this_o indiscreet_a frankness_n proceed_v which_o render_v it_o so_o facile_a to_o discover_v its_o most_o secret_a thought_n for_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o ill_a
can_v be_v divide_v without_o diminish_v the_o force_n and_o grace_n which_o the_o whole_a pretend_v to_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n wonder_v not_o if_o in_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o passion_n i_o present_v thou_o find_v some_o touch_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o if_o for_o example_n in_o the_o description_n of_o boldness_n thou_o encountrest_n action_n which_o seem_v to_o belong_v to_o valour_n and_o generosity_n i_o consider_v passion_n in_o its_o nature_n and_o in_o its_o essence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n every_o where_o where_o i_o know_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v i_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o passion_n so_o that_o virtue_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o regulate_v motion_n and_o a_o passion_n moderate_v by_o reason_n and_o since_o a_o moderate_v passion_n be_v still_o a_o passion_n discourse_v in_o general_a of_o the_o passion_n i_o may_v speak_v of_o those_o which_o be_v under_o virtue_n direction_n aswell_o as_o those_o which_o be_v direct_v by_o vice_n the_o stationer_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o gentleman_n who_o pastime_n it_o be_v to_o english_a these_o character_n as_o they_o have_v please_v he_o so_o he_o judge_v they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v grateful_a to_o a_o ingenuous_a reader_n and_o therefore_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o press_n and_o to_o show_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o the_o new_a vanity_n of_o erect_v his_o statue_n in_o the_o front_n he_o think_v fit_a rather_o to_o use_v the_o practice_n of_o painter_n who_o how_o well_o soever_o they_o may_v have_v copy_v masterpiece_n never_o set_v their_o name_n but_o to_o original_n that_o as_o he_o pretend_v no_o praise_n he_o may_v thereby_o frustrate_v censure_n yet_o he_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o author_n merit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n of_o he_o will_v move_v love_n and_o delight_n in_o all_o but_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o malignant_a passion_n they_o indeed_o may_v quarrel_v with_o love_n oppose_v desire_n vex_v joy_n frown_v on_o laughter_n and_o even_o put_v hope_n out_o of_o patience_n but_o against_o such_o laughter_n alone_o will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o the_o rest_n if_o the_o english_a channel_n run_v too_o near_o the_o french_a coast_n and_o that_o some_o may_v think_v the_o translation_n overfraught_a with_o gallicism_n perhaps_o they_o be_v such_o as_o themselves_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n often_o use_v with_o affectation_n but_o from_o they_o the_o passion_n take_v about_o and_o steer_v their_o course_n to_o the_o lady_n acknowledge_v they_o the_o only_a admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n to_o who_o whether_o they_o come_v safe_a or_o be_v shipwreck_a they_o of_o right_o belong_v since_o none_o do_v more_o powerful_o cause_n or_o more_o sensible_o suffer_v they_o to_o who_o fair_a hand_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o present_v they_o and_o from_o who_o alone_o they_o promise_v themselves_o protection_n march_n 10._o 1649._o john_n holden_n a_o necessary_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n what_o i_o here_o present_a be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o a_o great_a design_n wherein_o i_o intend_v to_o examine_v the_o passion_n the_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o people_n the_o several_a inclination_n of_o man_n their_o temper_n the_o feature_n of_o their_o face_n in_o a_o word_n in_o which_o i_o pretend_v to_o show_v thou_o what_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o most_o rare_a in_o physics_n morality_n and_o in_o politic_n i_o know_v thou_o already_o think_v that_o my_o undertake_n be_v full_a of_o temerity_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o strength_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n i_o shall_v ever_o accomplish_v a_o work_n the_o least_o piece_n whereof_o have_v startle_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o former_a time_n but_o i_o entreat_v thou_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o i_o be_o but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o proceed_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thy_o opinion_n and_o further_a advice_n therein_o for_o if_o this_o essay_n please_v thou_o not_o and_o if_o thou_o believe_v that_o so_o rich_a a_o matter_n require_v more_o expert_a and_o more_o cunning_a hand_n than_o i_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o quit_v the_o work_n and_o to_o finish_v it_o where_o i_o commence_v it_o i_o shall_v at_o least_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v endeavour_v to_o please_v thou_o and_o to_o have_v find_v for_o thy_o divertisement_n a_o design_n which_o may_v pass_v for_o the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a which_o be_v ever_o conceive_v have_v it_o be_v but_o perform_v and_o that_o i_o may_v give_v thou_o a_o more_o particular_a knowledge_n thereof_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o the_o platform_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o ill_a architect_n may_v have_v fair_a capriccio_n and_o may_v sometime_o form_v noble_a design_n what_o i_o then_o propose_v to_o myself_o be_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o art_n to_o know_v man_n which_o contain_v five_o general_a rule_n the_o first_o be_v found_v on_o the_o 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draw_v from_o these_o great_a spring_n shall_v teach_v their_o use_n and_o final_o shall_v show_v the_o art_n to_o know_v men._n now_o reader_n you_o may_v perceive_v why_o i_o have_v undertake_v the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n and_o why_o i_o make_v it_o my_o first_o entry_n and_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o my_o work_n but_o because_o i_o therein_o observe_v a_o very_a particular_a order_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o acquaint_v thou_o with_o the_o reason_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o follow_v it_o i_o suppose_v then_o the_o passion_n be_v motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n seek_v to_o draw_v near_o good_a and_o to_o shun_v ill_o and_o that_o there_o be_v two_o appetite_n in_o man_n the_o sensitive_a and_o the_o intellectual_a which_o be_v the_o will._n all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v call_v passion_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o mind_n be_v agitate_a by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o body_n suffer_v and_o sensible_o change_v in_o its_o motion_n but_o all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o will_n although_o they_o be_v motion_n bear_v not_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o they_o some_o which_o be_v not_o for_o he_o who_o act_n but_o for_o another_o as_o all_o action_n be_v whether_o just_a or_o unjust_a other_o which_o be_v only_o for_o he_o who_o act_v they_o as_o love_n hate_n pride_n and_o other_o motion_n of_o the_o will._n the_o first_o be_v simple_o call_v action_n or_o operation_n the_o other_o be_v call_v passion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o likeness_n they_o have_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n in_o effect_n the_o motion_n the_o will_n make_v for_o the_o good_a or_o ill_n which_o concern_v it_o be_v altogether_o like_o those_o of_o the_o appetite_n if_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n which_o accompany_v the_o late_a and_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n for_o the_o will_n love_v and_o hate_v rejoice_v and_o grieve_v fear_n and_o hope_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o appetite_n and_o have_v with_o it_o its_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a part_n however_o humane_a passion_n whether_o they_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o will_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v form_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n for_o some_o be_v simple_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o either_o in_o the_o concupiscible_a part_n or_o in_o the_o irascible_a other_o be_v mix_v and_o proceed_v from_o both_o together_o the_o simple_a one_o which_o come_v from_o the_o concupiscible_a part_n respect_v the_o good_a or_o the_o ill_a without_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v either_o a_o difficulty_n in_o their_o pursuit_n or_o flight_n from_o they_o and_o be_v love_n hate_n desire_v aversion_n pleasure_n grief_n those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o irascible_a consider_v the_o difficulty_n there_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o good_a or_o 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attain_v they_o jealousy_n be_v a_o confusion_n of_o love_n of_o hate_n of_o fear_n and_o of_o despair_n repentance_n be_v breed_v from_o the_o sorrow_n we_o feel_v for_o have_v do_v ill_o and_o out_o of_o a_o hope_n of_o pardon_n last_o astonishment_n be_v mix_v with_o surprise_n fear_v grief_n and_o despair_n as_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o the_o character_n of_o every_o of_o those_o passion_n according_a to_o this_o method_n i_o shall_v first_o treat_v of_o the_o simple_a passion_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o mixt._n and_o because_o that_o among_o the_o simple_a passion_n there_o be_v some_o which_o tend_v towards_o good_a other_o which_o assault_n ill_n and_o other_o which_o flee_v from_o it_o i_o think_v it_o more_o fit_a in_o stead_n of_o rank_v they_o as_o be_v common_o do_v with_o their_o contrary_n to_o examine_v they_o after_o this_o order_n because_o that_o they_o natural_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o production_n and_o that_o those_o of_o one_o gender_n common_o be_v of_o a_o company_n and_o because_o their_o motion_n have_v a_o great_a agreement_n together_o make_v one_o the_o other_o the_o better_o know_v and_o so_o form_v idea_n more_o perfect_o of_o every_o passion_n then_o if_o we_o mix_v they_o with_o their_o contrary_n you_o shall_v therefore_o here_o have_v those_o passion_n which_o have_v good_a for_o their_o object_n to_o wit_n love_n joy_n laughter_n desire_n &_o hope_n for_o i_o do_v not_o consider_v laughter_n as_o a_o pure_a corporal_a effect_n but_o i_o comprehend_v therein_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o cause_v it_o and_o out_o of_o that_o respect_n it_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o particular_a passion_n and_o for_o a_o species_n of_o joy._n but_o stick_v not_o at_o this_o it_o be_v indifferent_a for_o my_o design_n whether_o it_o be_v one_o or_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o one_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o i_o examine_v not_o with_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o school_n sometime_o i_o distinguish_v those_o they_o have_v not_o separate_v and_o i_o often_o confound_v those_o which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v different_a yet_o it_o never_o happen_v but_o when_o i_o be_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o suffer_v i_o not_o always_o to_o enlarge_v myself_o or_o for_o the_o want_n in_o our_o language_n which_o in_o dogmatical_a discourse_n be_v often_o poor_a and_o barren_a in_o many_o place_n you_o may_v observe_v where_o i_o betray_v the_o purity_n and_o elegancy_n thereof_o in_o physickterm_n not_o yet_o approve_v which_o yet_o i_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o use_v beside_o every_o passion_n shall_v be_v divide_v into_o four_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o description_n thereof_o the_o second_o shall_v show_v its_o nature_n the_o three_o the_o motion_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o the_o humour_n the_o four_o shall_v discover_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n there_o shall_v also_o be_v a_o five_o in_o love_n wherein_o i_o shall_v inquire_v the_o nature_n of_o beauty_n in_o general_n and_o why_o it_o cause_v love_n perhaps_o in_o that_o and_o divers_a other_o place_n you_o will_v not_o find_v the_o satisfaction_n you_o promise_v yourself_o and_o i_o may_v be_v blame_v for_o have_v obscure_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v most_o apparent_a by_o difficulty_n which_o be_v before_o unknown_a but_o before_o you_o condemn_v i_o remember_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o think_v be_v best_a understand_v be_v often_o those_o we_o least_o know_v that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o ourselves_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o nature_n and_o of_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o penetrate_v those_o depth_n wherein_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v nothing_o but_o a_o very_a great_a obscurity_n yet_o have_v i_o thither_o bring_v all_o the_o light_n i_o can_v possible_a and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o deceive_v it_o be_v great_a enough_o to_o show_v thou_o all_o those_o new_a observation_n i_o believe_v i_o have_v take_v if_o they_o be_v right_a i_o assure_v myself_o that_o thou_o will_v no_o less_o esteem_v they_o than_o those_o new_a late_o discover_v star_n since_o our_o interest_n be_v great_a to_o know_v ourselves_o than_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o we_o if_o i_o have_v not_o succeed_v herein_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o much_o that_o i_o have_v show_v the_o way_n and_o mark_v the_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v it_o be_v not_o that_o i_o believe_v i_o be_o the_o first_o who_o have_v observe_v the_o want_n we_o have_v of_o a_o full_a knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o great_a spirit_n who_o have_v wrought_v on_o this_o subject_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o they_o must_v have_v make_v better_a discovery_n than_o i_o of_o what_o
emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o it_o unite_v itself_o to_o that_o which_o be_v lovely_a yet_o we_o do_v not_o therein_o form_v its_o whole_a idea_n we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o passion_n that_o have_v beauty_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o to_o possess_v it_o employ_v desire_n hope_v delight_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n justice_n be_v a_o steadfast_a will_n to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o effect_v it_o she_o make_v use_v of_o prudence_n which_o make_v she_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o person_n the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n she_o make_v use_v of_o temperance_n and_o of_o strength_n to_o moderate_v those_o passion_n which_o often_o traverse_v her_o design_n and_o although_o they_o be_v action_n which_o precise_o concern_v she_o not_o yet_o she_o forbear_v not_o to_o appropriate_v they_o because_o they_o conduce_v to_o her_o principal_a end_n now_o all_o these_o borrow_a and_o 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of_o fear_n this_o ever_o increase_v the_o difficulty_n since_o that_o in_o define_v beauty_n we_o say_v that_o its_o a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n accompany_v with_o a_o please_a colour_n and_o with_o a_o grace_n and_o that_o colour_n and_o grace_n be_v esteem_v as_o two_o different_a thing_n for_o grace_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o please_a air_n nay_o even_o custom_n often_o apply_v it_o to_o what_o it_o be_v not_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n have_v a_o ill_a grace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n grace_n be_v the_o same_o with_o air_n that_o we_o may_v know_v then_o what_o this_o marvellous_a air_n be_v where_o the_o serenity_n and_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o mind_n appear_v we_o be_v first_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o air_n of_o person_n be_v discover_v in_o their_o picture_n that_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o fair_a face_n be_v express_v by_o colour_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o must_v be_v somewhat_o of_o fix_v and_o which_o fly_v not_o away_o since_o there_o be_v none_o 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splendour_n they_o give_v be_v so_o weak_a that_o the_o species_n of_o it_o can_v reach_v far_o and_o so_o they_o leave_v those_o of_o the_o colour_n more_o wither_v this_o grace_n than_o be_v in_o the_o colour_n in_o the_o figure_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v this_o grace_n for_o be_v they_o in_o other_o subject_n than_o man_n they_o will_v not_o please_v and_o green_a which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o colour_n will_v cause_v a_o frightful_a deformity_n be_v it_o on_o a_o face_n it_o must_v then_o be_v that_o as_o sound_n be_v not_o please_v of_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a proportion_n so_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v please_v to_o the_o sight_n but_o only_o because_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a relation_n and_o a_o certain_a agreement_n which_o please_v the_o eye_n and_o content_v the_o mind_n to_o know_v this_o concordance_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o beauty_n in_o man_n the_o intelligible_a and_o the_o sensible_a the_o first_o be_v but_o the_o interior_a perfection_n the_o just_a connexion_n of_o all_o faculty_n necessary_a for_o a_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o function_n whereto_o he_o be_v design_v and_o the_o sensible_a beauty_n consist_v in_o the_o disposition_n which_o the_o organ_n ought_v to_o have_v to_o serve_v these_o faculty_n so_o that_o what_o render_v the_o figure_n the_o colour_n and_o the_o motion_n agreeable_a be_v the_o fitness_n which_o those_o thing_n have_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n for_o how_o fair_a soever_o the_o colour_n be_v how_o perfect_a soever_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n be_v how_o regular_a soever_o the_o motion_n be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o his_o nature_n they_o produce_v neither_o a_o beauty_n nor_o a_o grace_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o cause_v a_o deformity_n and_o render_v the_o body_n unseemly_a now_o 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case_n the_o window_n of_o momus_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o it_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o content_a after_o this_o manner_n only_o to_o agitate_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o passion_n she_o also_o cause_v those_o part_n to_o move_v which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o be_v those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a to_o seek_v and_o embrace_v good_a and_o to_o repel_v or_o fly_v evil_a and_o to_o speak_v truth_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v often_o a_o succour_n very_o useless_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o which_o serve_v rather_o to_o show_v her_o precipitation_n and_o blindness_n then_o to_o obtain_v what_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o for_o when_o they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o face_n she_o fancy_v to_o herself_o that_o it_o be_v she_o herself_o that_o run_v thither_o and_o when_o they_o retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v she_o also_o who_o hide_v herself_o there_o although_o she_o be_v already_o at_o the_o place_n where_o she_o will_v arrive_v and_o that_o she_o abandon_v not_o that_o wheene_n she_o think_v to_o estrang_a herself_o and_o what_o benefit_n be_v it_o to_o a_o creature_n for_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o blood_n to_o go_v to_o the_o encounter_n of_o a_o agreeable_a object_n since_o neither_o the_o soul_n nor_o the_o body_n come_v near_o to_o it_o nor_o be_v any_o more_o unite_a to_o it_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n only_o be_v they_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v this_o union_n we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o resistance_n she_o will_v make_v to_o those_o ill_n which_o present_v themselves_o for_o what_o relation_n be_v there_o betwixt_o the_o spirit_n and_o a_o injury_n and_o what_o effect_n can_v they_o make_v to_o drive_v back_o a_o ill_a which_o most_o common_o be_v only_o in_o opinion_n which_o sometime_o be_v no_o more_o or_o which_o even_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v but_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o with_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o 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she_o lift_v up_o the_o nose_n as_o if_o she_o will_v drive_v away_o what_o she_o disdain_v but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o perceive_v that_o herein_o also_o she_o deceive_v herself_o and_o that_o the_o blindness_n and_o trouble_n in_o which_o she_o be_v cause_v she_o to_o use_v mean_n which_o benefit_n she_o nothing_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o what_o she_o desire_v it_o be_v not_o that_o she_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o all_o these_o motion_n there_o be_v many_o which_o happen_v without_o any_o design_n of_o she_o which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o against_o her_o intention_n yet_o she_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o it_o be_v but_o by_o a_o certain_a necessity_n that_o they_o follow_v those_o motion_n which_o the_o soul_n inward_o excite_v for_o we_o can_v with_o reason_n say_v that_o she_o propose_v in_o anger_n the_o hindrance_n of_o respiration_n and_o of_o speech_n the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o face_n and_o the_o sparkle_a of_o the_o eye_n but_o these_o be_v effect_n which_o follow_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o impetuous_o cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o exterior_a part_n as_o we_o shall_v say_v hereafter_o by_o this_o discourse_n we_o may_v not_o only_o perceive_v what_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o motion_n which_o the_o passion_n excite_v be_v but_o also_o which_o those_o be_v which_o make_v moral_a character_n and_o which_o make_v the_o corporal_a for_o those_o which_o the_o soul_n employ_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n to_o obtain_v the_o end_n she_o pretend_v in_o every_o passion_n make_v the_o moral_a character_n and_o those_o which_o she_o use_v by_o a_o pure_a instinct_n or_o which_o happen_v without_o any_o intention_n of_o she_o form_n the_o corporal_a character_n for_o these_o latter_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o other_o be_v by_o necessity_n as_o you_o will_v see_v more_o particular_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n chap._n ii_o the_o character_n of_o love_n love_n be_v not_o only_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n but_o even_o of_o all_o the_o good_a and_o of_o all_o the_o ill_a which_o happen_v to_o man_n without_o it_o there_o will_v be_v no_o science_n in_o the_o world_n virtue_n will_v be_v without_o follower_n and_o civil_a society_n will_v be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a good_a it_o be_v that_o which_o breed_v in_o we_o the_o desire_n of_o fair_a thing_n and_o make_v we_o possess_v they_o and_o by_o a_o wonderful_a incantation_n change_v and_o transform_v we_o into_o they_o to_o it_o we_o owe_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o possess_v it_o may_v give_v we_o those_o which_o we_o want_v and_o if_o it_o drive_v not_o from_o we_o the_o ill_n which_o necessary_o accompany_v this_o life_n at_o least_o it_o sweeten_v they_o nay_o and_o even_o render_v they_o please_v &_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o our_o felicity_n but_o this_o be_v it_o also_o that_o corrupt_v virtue_n ruin_v society_n and_o render_v art_n despicable_a and_o if_o it_o have_v true_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n these_o excellent_a thing_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v only_o to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o that_o noble_a vigour_n which_o incite_v the_o mind_n to_o fair_a action_n that_o divine_a fire_n wherewith_o they_o say_v the_o soul_n be_v clothe_v and_o which_o natural_o raise_v it_o towards_o heaven_n languish_v and_o die_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o base_a and_o terrestrial_a thing_n upon_o which_o this_o passion_n fix_v it_o in_o short_a its_o this_o that_o form_n all_o the_o tempest_n which_o agitate_v our_o life_n there_o will_v be_v no_o grief_n no_o fear_n nor_o no_o despair_n be_v there_o no_o love_n and_o who_o ever_o will_v near_o consider_v all_o the_o passion_n will_v easy_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v but_o several_a motion_n which_o it_o cause_v and_o different_a figure_n which_o it_o assume_v now_o as_o there_o be_v but_o few_o object_n which_o can_v reach_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v this_o passion_n and_o whereas_o riches_n honour_n pleasure_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o good_n whether_o false_a or_o true_a may_v raise_v it_o we_o will_v not_o here_o disimbroile_v this_o chaos_n and_o our_o design_n give_v we_o not_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o love_n but_o that_o which_o beauty_n beget_v in_o the_o appetite_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o slight_a enterprise_n notwith_o stand_v the_o help_v those_o great_a man_n of_o the_o time_n past_a have_v give_v we_o and_o what_o endeavour_n soever_o we_o have_v already_o make_v to_o discover_v its_o origine_fw-la yet_o be_v we_o constrain_v to_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v somewhat_o in_o it_o which_o be_v divine_a whereto_o our_o spirit_n can_v attain_v and_o the_o same_o poverty_n which_o we_o find_v as_o they_o say_v at_o its_o birth_n happen_v also_o in_o our_o thought_n when_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o it_o so_o that_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o observe_v all_o the_o effect_n thereof_o we_o may_v soon_o count_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o motion_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o soul_n neither_o do_v heat_n produce_v or_o corrupt_v more_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n than_o love_n cause_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n in_o effect_v its_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o divine_a art_n which_o nature_n have_v provide_v to_o preserve_v her_o most_o excellent_a work_n without_o it_o long_o since_o we_o have_v no_o more_o speak_v of_o family_n of_o peoples_n or_o of_o commonwealth_n and_o those_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o flourish_a have_v be_v but_o the_o assembly_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a &_o savage_a beast_n have_v not_o love_v sweeten_v and_o civilze_v they_o for_o it_o be_v it_o that_o form_v we_o to_o a_o civil_a life_n which_o be_v the_o true_a
mouth_n stiffle_n and_o drown_v they_o even_o the_o ear_n be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o a_o lover_n he_o hear_v not_o half_a what_o you_o say_v to_o he_o if_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v with_o confusion_n and_o his_o discourse_n be_v every_o moment_n interrupt_v by_o deep_a and_o long_a sight_n which_o his_o heart_n and_o his_o lung_n incessant_o exhale_v if_o he_o speak_v of_o his_o passion_n it_o be_v with_o a_o tremble_a and_o soften_a voice_n which_o he_o let_v fall_v at_o every_o stroke_n by_o those_o passionate_a accent_n which_o desire_n grief_n &_o admiration_n usual_o form_n he_o grow_v pale_a lean_a &_o he_o lose_v his_o appetite_n he_o can_v sleep_v and_o if_o sometime_o grief_n and_o weariness_n overtake_v he_o his_o slumber_n be_v continual_o interrupt_v by_o dream_n which_o do_v often_o more_o afflict_v his_o mind_n then_o the_o true_a ill_n which_o he_o suffer_v when_o the_o belove_a person_n present_v herself_o to_o his_o eye_n when_o she_o be_v but_o name_v or_o when_o any_o 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&_o consent_v to_o the_o judgement_n which_o they_o make_v of_o it_o and_o although_o this_o more_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o will_v then_o in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n because_o the_o will_n be_v free_a to_o consent_v or_o refuse_v what_o be_v propose_v to_o it_o and_o that_o consent_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o act_n particular_a to_o it_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o the_o appetite_n a_o certain_a image_n of_o that_o action_n and_o its_o likely_a it_o approve_v what_o the_o imagination_n present_v before_o it_o carry_v or_o move_v itself_o towards_o it_o and_o this_o approbation_n and_o agreement_n be_v the_o complacency_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o quiet_a the_o appetite_n take_v at_o sight_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o it_o so_o light_n rejoice_v the_o eye_n even_o before_o it_o move_v the_o appetite_n and_o the_o pleasure_n they_o receive_v in_o this_o encounter_n be_v not_o a_o passion_n nor_o a_o motion_n but_o a_o certain_a calm_n which_o come_v from_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o object_n with_o that_o power_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o the_o appetite_n when_o the_o imagination_n propose_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v lovely_a it_o afterward_o like_v and_o move_v to_o possess_v it_o so_o that_o this_o agreement_n precede_v love_n and_o joy_n follow_v it_o as_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o sequel_n to_o form_v then_o a_o definition_n of_o love_n without_o these_o difficulty_n and_o defect_n we_o be_v first_o to_o suppose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o that_o love_n which_o be_v a_o habit_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o passion_n for_o be_v a_o motion_n when_o that_o motion_n cease_v the_o passion_n also_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o love_n but_o the_o habit_n forbear_v not_o to_o be_v there_o still_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o belove_a object_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o 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which_o seem_v good_a unto_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o first_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v true_a because_o that_o most_o common_o in_o love_n the_o belove_a object_n be_v absent_a with_o who_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o soul_n shall_v unite_v itself_o but_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o object_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o power_n by_o their_o species_n and_o by_o their_o image_n or_o by_o their_o true_a being_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o real_a union_n and_o another_o that_o be_v not_o which_o the_o school_n call_v intentional_a and_o which_o we_o may_v name_v ideal_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o union_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v with_o the_o object_n which_o the_o imagination_n propose_v be_v of_o the_o latter_a rank_n because_o the_o true_a be_v of_o thing_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v their_o idea_n and_o their_o image_n only_o and_o this_o union_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o appetite_n 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the_o imagination_n be_v pure_o passive_a without_o any_o motion_n of_o its_o faculty_n but_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n be_v active_a and_o perform_v with_o agitation_n consider_v also_o that_o the_o union_n make_v by_o the_o appetite_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o knowledge_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o mind_n may_v have_v a_o aversion_n from_o some_o thing_n which_o it_o have_v conceive_v which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o separation_n and_o therefore_o the_o union_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a as_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n which_o can_v endure_v this_o division_n and_o which_o consequent_o be_v the_o most_o accomplish_v which_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o action_n of_o life_n but_o if_o love_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v lovely_a it_o seem_v as_o if_o when_o it_o be_v unite_v thereunto_o there_o then_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o motion_n and_o consequent_o no_o more_o love_n and_o as_o this_o union_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v it_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o this_o motion_n also_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o therefore_o love_n shall_v not_o last_v any_o long_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a proposition_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o move_v themselves_o to_o attain_v to_o some_o end_n separate_v from_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o which_z find_v in_o the_o motion_n itself_o the_o end_n they_o seek_v the_o first_o cease_v to_o move_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o motion_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o motion_n never_o pretend_v to_o rest_v and_o as_o rest_n be_v a_o perfection_n in_o those_o so_o it_o be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o these_o now_o the_o appetite_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a kind_n which_o true_o move_v to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v good_a but_o the_o union_n it_o seek_v can_v be_v effect_v but_o in_o motion_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v it_o vanish_v so_o that_o while_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v present_v it_o must_v incessant_o agitate_v itself_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n it_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rest_v it_o proceed_v from_o that_o the_o object_n be_v no_o long_o present_v with_o it_o or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o offer_v unto_o it_o as_o good_a love_v then_o be_v a_o motion_n and_o a_o union_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o what_o be_v lovely_a whether_o absent_a or_o present_a because_o its_o absence_n hinder_v not_o the_o imagination_n from_o propose_v the_o idea_n thereof_o to_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o with_o which_o it_o natural_o can_v unite_v its_o true_a that_o work_n for_o other_o power_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o stop_v not_o at_o this_o simple_a union_n it_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a also_o for_o they_o it_o desire_v for_o the_o see_v and_o hear_v that_o their_o object_n may_v be_v at_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n for_o touch_v and_o taste_v that_o they_o may_v be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o their_o organ_n in_o fine_a as_o many_o way_n as_o thing_n can_v be_v unite_v the_o appetite_n and_o the_o will_v wish_v a_o fit_a union_n for_o they_o and_o you_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o concourse_n of_o all_o those_o motion_n make_v the_o passion_n of_o love_n complete_a and_o entire_a and_o the_o first_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v although_o it_o contain_v all_o its_o essence_n and_o its_o form_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o all_o its_o extent_n we_o may_v say_v it_o be_v the_o source_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v the_o brook_n which_o increase_v it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o this_o particular_a agitation_n be_v which_o the_o appetite_n cause_v to_o make_v this_o union_n and_o in_o what_o its_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o hope_n by_o which_o as_o well_o as_o by_o love_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o soul_n will_v unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a which_o be_v present_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v motion_n unless_o you_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v know_v the_o different_a impression_n and_o the_o diverss_n progress_n which_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o object_n cause_n in_o the_o appetite_n you_o must_v then_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o relation_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n happen_v in_o the_o other_o for_o since_o the_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o that_o agitation_n which_o it_o give_v itself_o in_o effect_n they_o say_v that_o the_o understanding_n move_v direct_o towards_o its_o object_n that_o it_o reflect_v and_o redouble_v itself_o on_o it_o that_o it_o re-enter_v itself_o that_o it_o wander_v and_o confound_v itself_o which_o be_v all_o phrase_n draw_v from_o sensible_a motion_n and_o which_o ought_v to_o make_v we_o believe_v that_o somewhat_o like_v it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o chief_o in_o its_o appetitive_a part_n because_o it_o be_v by_o it_o that_o in_o effect_v it_o move_v and_o agitate_v itself_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o true_a motion_n but_o that_o they_o only_o be_v metaphorical_a for_o beside_o that_o
the_o spirit_n and_o the_o blood_n slide_v in_o the_o vein_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o water_n run_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o fountain_n or_o in_o river_n who_o bed_n be_v large_a and_o even_o for_o love_n which_o dilate_v the_o spirit_n proportionable_o enlarge_v the_o vessel_n and_o so_o give_v they_o the_o more_o liberty_n it_o render_v their_o course_n less_o turbulent_a and_o confuse_a but_o the_o chief_a reason_n of_o this_o equality_n be_v because_o love_n have_v common_o no_v other_o passion_n follow_v it_o which_o have_v contrary_a motion_n as_o anger_v which_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o grief_n and_o which_o retire_v the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o heart_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o it_o drive_v they_o forth_o for_o although_o joy_n desire_v and_o hope_v which_o be_v almost_o always_o with_o love_n diverse_o move_v the_o blood_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o imprint_v motion_n quite_o opposite_a as_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o 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raise_v be_v sometime_o so_o great_a that_o it_o wrack_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o alteration_n which_o all_o the_o body_n suffer_v in_o those_o encounter_n be_v a_o evident_a witness_n that_o the_o humour_n be_v move_v with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n the_o beginning_n true_o be_v sweet_a and_o we_o may_v say_v they_o be_v like_a to_o those_o peaceable_a wind_n which_o a_o weak_a heat_n raise_v and_o which_o afterward_o change_n into_o whirlwinde_n when_o it_o grow_v strong_a for_o as_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o passion_n the_o idea_n of_o the_o belove_a object_n make_v no_o great_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o light_o and_o superficial_o print_v so_o it_o also_o cause_v in_o the_o appetite_n but_o a_o light_a emotion_n but_o when_o it_o have_v insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o have_v render_v itself_o master_n of_o the_o imagination_n than_o it_o pvissant_o raise_v all_o the_o move_a faculty_n and_o 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present_v itself_o to_o the_o imagination_n with_o some_o powerful_a charm_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o thought_n it_o have_v of_o it_o or_o when_o unaware_o it_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o sense_n or_o when_o the_o mind_n figure_v new_a perfection_n in_o it_o and_o form_n new_a design_n to_o compass_v the_o possession_n thereof_o for_o then_o the_o soul_n be_v surprise_v with_o this_o lovely_a novelty_n be_v shake_v all_o at_o once_o and_o drive_v the_o spirit_n like_o a_o great_a billow_n which_o ought_v to_o transport_v it_o to_o its_o offer_a good_a but_o what_o if_o love_n move_v the_o spirit_n thus_o it_o must_v needs_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o joy_n do_v and_o that_o its_o violence_n must_v quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o cause_n faint_v and_o syncopes_fw-la as_o this_o do_v it_o seem_v that_o even_o necessary_o these_o accident_n must_v be_v in_o it_o since_o these_o two_o passion_n have_v the_o same_o object_n that_o they_o be_v but_o little_o separate_v and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o growth_n alike_o for_o where_o love_n be_v extreme_a joy_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o those_o symptom_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o love_n at_o least_o if_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n have_v happen_v to_o lover_n the_o excess_n of_o those_o two_o passion_n never_o be_v the_o cause_n but_o it_o must_v have_v be_v grief_n despair_n and_o the_o like_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o the_o love_n of_o beauty_n produce_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o joy_n do_v or_o that_o joy_n cause_v not_o the_o same_o accident_n in_o this_o passion_n which_o it_o often_o cause_v alone_a to_o discover_v this_o secret_a you_o must_v first_o suppose_v that_o these_o disorder_n seldom_o happen_v that_o they_o have_v be_v observable_a only_o
in_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o joy_n which_o move_v they_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o unhoped_a for_o victory_n or_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o some_o very_a ridiculous_a object_n or_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o great_a secret_a in_o learning_n which_o be_v joy_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n in_o effect_n as_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v that_o beyond_o corporal_a that_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n whole_o without_o separate_v themselves_o the_o possession_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o the_o joy_n the_o more_o ravish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o syncopes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o violent_a passion_n follow_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o happen_v to_o weak_a nature_n then_o to_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o capable_a of_o resistance_n the_o 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she_o esteem_v so_o excellent_a she_o can_v mind_v to_o remedy_v that_o interruption_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o spirit_n nor_o to_o bring_v back_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v or_o to_o send_v other_o to_o fill_v those_o empty_a place_n they_o leave_v so_o that_o these_o faint_n often_o last_v long_o and_o sometime_o cause_n death_n heat_n be_v quite_o perish_v and_o nature_n not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o repair_v its_o loss_n nor_o to_o recover_v its_o first_o estate_n but_o this_o disorder_n can_v happen_v in_o the_o love_n whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o that_o corporal_a beauty_n be_v never_o whole_o possess_v and_o that_o there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o which_o entertain_v desire_n hope_v and_o fear_v so_o that_o the_o soul_n divide_v itself_o to_o several_a design_n and_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v so_o powerful_o transport_v as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o spiritual_a good_n the_o spirit_n throw_v themselves_o not_o with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n nor_o impetuosity_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o division_n which_o they_o sometime_o suffer_v in_o joy_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o syncopes_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o shall_v touch_v upon_o this_o matter_n again_o in_o other_o place_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o heat_n it_o be_v which_o this_o passion_n raise_v and_o what_o humour_n it_o particular_o move_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o love_n joy_n and_o desire_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n a_o moist_a and_o please_a heat_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spirit_n in_o those_o passion_n stir_v the_o most_o temperate_a humour_n who_o vapour_n be_v sweet_a and_o humid_a but_o these_o humour_n be_v soon_o move_v than_o other_o because_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o have_v a_o great_a likeness_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v those_o whence_o they_o draw_v their_o origine_fw-la aught_o to_o mingle_v and_o unite_v with_o they_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o those_o which_o be_v grosser_n and_o far_o from_o its_o nature_n &_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o when_o they_o be_v agitate_a they_o first_o of_o all_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n whereto_o they_o be_v more_o strong_o tie_v &_o which_o being_n the_o most_o subtle_a be_v also_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v beside_o that_o the_o soul_n to_o who_o the_o humour_n serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n she_o propose_v employ_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o have_v quality_n sit_v to_o execute_v what_o she_o will_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o venomous_a beast_n it_o move_v the_o venom_n in_o anger_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o move_v phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n because_o they_o be_v the_o malignant_a humour_n which_o may_v destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o assault_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o combat_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v any_o other_o humour_n but_o those_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o good_a she_o will_v enjoy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o sweet_a and_o pure_a blood_n which_o common_o move_v in_o love_n and_o cause_v that_o sweet_a and_o vaporous_a heat_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n part_n 4._o what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o character_n of_o love_n but_o its_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o point_n we_o propose_v from_o these_o principle_n we_o have_v establish_v we_o must_v draw_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n let_v we_o first_o therefore_o examine_v moral_a action_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a action_n or_o cause_v so_o many_o extravagancy_n as_o this_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o all_o and_o beside_o unprofitable_a since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o proceed_v from_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o of_o which_o we_o be_v particular_o to_o speak_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o will_v only_o touch_v here_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o continual_a thought_n a_o lover_n have_v of_o the_o belove_a object_n the_o high_a esteem_n he_o value_v it_o at_o the_o mean_n he_o employ_v to_o possess_v it_o and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o discover_v his_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v few_o action_n in_o love_n which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o these_o four_o for_o the_o first_o although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o the_o passion_n powerful_o to_o possess_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o fix_v on_o the_o object_n which_o entertain_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v it_o more_o powerful_o or_o long_a then_o love_n for_o either_o they_o be_v impetuous_a or_o turbulent_a or_o else_o they_o be_v pliable_a and_o docile_a the_o first_o be_v present_o dissipate_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v appease_v or_o divert_v by_o the_o power_n of_o discourse_n nay_o even_o by_o other_o passion_n so_o the_o angry_a one_o sweeten_v themselves_o by_o pleasure_n and_o the_o delightful_a diminish_v by_o affliction_n and_o all_o of_o they_o may_v change_v into_o other_o more_o strong_a if_o more_o powerful_a object_n than_o those_o which_o have_v raise_v they_o present_v themselves_o for_o a_o great_a grief_n make_v we_o forget_v a_o less_o and_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n take_v away_o a_o mean_a one_o but_o with_o love_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o it_o have_v the_o propriety_n to_o be_v vehement_a and_o long_a last_a not_o to_o hearken_v to_o reason_n and_o can_v seldom_o be_v change_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o what_o passion_n soever_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o it_o fancy_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a to_o be_v possess_v and_o which_o can_v afford_v it_o more_o contentment_n than_o its_o belove_a object_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o how_o excellent_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o can_v divert_v its_o inclination_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o it_o because_o the_o soul_n never_o leave_v a_o great_a good_a to_o seek_v a_o less_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o displeasure_n for_o if_o we_o be_v belove_v there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o grief_n which_o vanish_v not_o by_o the_o contentment_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o as_o the_o soul_n know_v no_o great_a ill_n than_o that_o all_o other_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o dispossess_v that_o thought_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o continual_o consider_v the_o good_a whereof_o it_o be_v deprive_v it_o incessant_o desire_v it_o and_o seek_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o may_v cure_v all_o its_o displeasure_n but_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la
the_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o passion_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o hand_n because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o its_o action_n but_o among_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o perfect_a union_n there_o be_v none_o more_o considerable_a than_o reciprocal_a love_n because_o union_n suppose_v two_o thing_n the_o lover_n and_o the_o object_n to_o render_v it_o accomplish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v real_o unite_v now_o if_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v capable_a of_o love_v it_o can_v not_o otherways_o unite_v itself_o but_o by_o love_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v itself_o with_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o it_o only_o by_o that_o passion_n wherefore_o the_o first_o care_n of_o a_o lover_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o belove_v and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o render_v himself_o grateful_a whence_o it_o happen_v consequent_o that_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o 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be_v great_a and_o large_a because_o the_o heart_n open_v to_o receive_v the_o good_a which_o present_v itself_o as_o be_v before_o say_v it_o be_v unequal_a and_o irregular_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a passion_n with_o which_o this_o be_v continual_o traverse_v for_o as_o we_o do_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o that_o simple_a and_o imperfect_a love_n which_o be_v yet_o but_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o of_o that_o which_o be_v complete_a and_o finish_v and_o which_o have_v already_o make_v impression_n on_o the_o body_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o desire_n and_o fear_v joy_n and_o grief_n shall_v at_o every_o moment_n confound_v themselves_o with_o it_o whence_o consequent_o happen_v the_o unequal_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o this_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v at_o the_o remembrance_n or_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o the_o belove_a person_n for_o after_o this_o first_o elevation_n which_o be_v make_v at_o this_o encounter_n it_o change_v a_o 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increase_v as_o it_o diminish_v when_o joy_n dissipate_v or_o grief_n stiffle_n they_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o difficulty_n to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o syncopes_fw-la and_o ecstasy_n which_o sometime_o happen_v to_o lover_n but_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o love_n can_v not_o alone_a cause_n syncopes_fw-la nor_o faint_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v grief_n despair_n or_o joy_n for_o the_o ecstasy_n its_o true_a it_o may_v proceed_v from_o love_n yet_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o word_n have_v divers_a signification_n the_o physician_n often_o take_v it_o for_o a_o extreme_a alienation_n of_o the_o spirit_n such_o as_o those_o have_v who_o be_v frantic_a or_o mad_a sometime_o for_o that_o strange_a disease_n which_o they_o call_v catoche_n which_o all_o at_o once_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n stiff_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n in_o which_o it_o surprise_v it_o there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o true_a ecstasy_n be_v make_v when_o the_o soul_n do_v no_o action_n in_o the_o body_n whether_o it_o dwell_v there_o or_o that_o indeed_o it_o issue_v forth_o for_o a_o time_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o those_o which_o be_v possess_v and_o in_o those_o who_o be_v ravish_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n but_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o certain_a ravishment_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o take_v from_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o exterior_a sense_n and_o motion_n the_o imagination_n and_o the_o understanding_n not_o forbear_v to_o operate_v which_o happen_v by_o a_o strong_a attention_n which_o bind_v the_o soul_n to_o the_o belove_a object_n which_o make_v it_o lose_v the_o care_n of_o all_o animal_n function_n and_o which_o employ_v all_o the_o spirit_n in_o that_o thought_n hinder_v they_o from_o flow_v to_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n and_o this_o ravishment_n may_v sometime_o pass_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n that_o the_o vital_a faculty_n may_v receive_v no_o more_o influence_n from_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o respiration_n will_v cease_v and_o that_o there_o will_v be_v only_o natural_a virtue_n to_o sustain_v life_n part_n 5._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o beauty_n in_o general_a and_o why_o it_o beget_v love_n although_o the_o sense_n be_v give_v to_o the_o mind_n to_o help_v it_o to_o know_v thing_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o most_o sensible_a be_v the_o least_o know_v and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n or_o a_o artifice_n of_o nature_n to_o bring_v those_o thing_n near_o our_o sense_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v further_a from_o our_o mind_n and_o by_o that_o exterior_a knowledge_n to_o recompense_v the_o little_a progress_n we_o may_v make_v in_o that_o which_o be_v true_a and_o essential_a however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o than_o of_o beauty_n nor_o nothing_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v the_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v most_o sensible_a of_o its_o effect_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v their_o reason_n when_o they_o be_v but_o touch_v with_o it_o and_o will_v have_v discourse_v of_o it_o for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o thing_n in_o fine_a that_o it_o be_v the_o splendour_n and_o glitter_a of_o goodness_n itself_o but_o this_o last_o definition_n be_v equivocal_a and_o metaphorical_a and_o the_o other_o can_v be_v apply_v but_o to_o the_o divine_a beauty_n which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o model_n of_o all_o beauty_n forasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o unity_n and_o infinite_a simplicity_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o proportion_n or_o form_n that_o we_o may_v therefore_o steer_v a_o more_o certain_a course_n then_o what_o hitherto_o have_v be_v follow_v and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o wander_v in_o so_o vast_a and_o difficult_a a_o matter_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o thing_n be_v not_o esteem_v fair_a but_o as_o they_o fall_v under_o a_o very_a distinct_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o object_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o of_o see_v and_o of_o hear_v to_o which_o we_o allow_v beauty_n because_o that_o all_o the_o know_v faculty_n be_v those_o which_o most_o perfect_o judge_v of_o their_o object_n and_o be_v the_o least_o mistake_v in_o they_o and_o these_o same_o object_n which_o we_o judge_v fair_a be_v also_o esteem_v good_a for_o we_o do_v not_o only_o say_v a_o fair_a mind_n a_o fair_a speech_n or_o a_o fair_a colour_n but_o they_o may_v be_v also_o call_v good_a but_o the_o object_n of_o the_o other_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o other_o power_n may_v only_o be_v style_v good_a and_o can_v never_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o fair_a for_o it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o heat_n or_o humidity_n sweetness_n or_o bitterness_n be_v fair_a whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o all_o what_o be_v good_a be_v not_o fair_a but_o all_o that_o be_v fair_a be_v good_a and_o therefore_o that_o fair_a be_v a_o species_n of_o good_n now_o as_o good_a be_v not_o good_a but_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a the_o fair_a since_o it_o be_v good_a must_v be_v agreeable_a to_o something_o and_o therefore_o if_o what_o be_v fair_a serve_v but_o for_o a_o object_n only_o to_o the_o know_a faculty_n we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o fair_a be_v that_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o intelligent_a faculty_n as_o good_a be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v now_o because_o knowledge_n have_v no_o other_o object_n but_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n beauty_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o the_o object_n must_v be_v the_o fair_a where_o the_o essence_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v best_a express_v for_o which_o cause_n soul_n be_v fair_a than_o body_n and_o the_o understanding_n which_o know_v interior_a thing_n be_v more_o capable_a to_o judge_v of_o beauty_n than_o the_o sense_n which_o know_v only_o the_o exterior_a whence_o it_o also_o happen_v that_o beast_n be_v seldom_o move_v by_o beauty_n because_o sense_n only_o work_v in_o they_o in_o stead_n that_o in_o man_n the_o understanding_n concur_v to_o his_o action_n and_o penetrate_v further_a into_o the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o its_o object_n and_o we_o experiment_n in_o ourselves_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o great_o heed_n and_o who_o nature_n we_o do_v not_o well_o know_v seem_v less_o fair_a unto_o we_o and_o that_o its_o only_a for_o master_n in_o a_o art_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o work_n because_o they_o alone_o have_v the_o true_a knowledge_n thereof_o
and_o this_o proportion_n make_v corporal_a beauty_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o just_a join_v together_o of_o all_o the_o disposition_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o body_n to_o perform_v those_o function_n whereto_o they_o be_v ordain_v so_o that_o all_o the_o material_a quality_n how_o excellent_a soever_o they_o be_v will_v render_v the_o subject_n wherein_o they_o be_v deform_v if_o they_o be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o to_o the_o interior_a virtue_n which_o they_o have_v so_o the_o round_a figure_n which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v the_o simple_a and_o comprehend_v all_o the_o rest_n can_v accommodate_v itself_o with_o the_o action_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n which_o will_v be_v monstrous_a and_o horrible_a have_v it_o only_o that_o figure_n it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o fair_a colour_n which_o have_v no_o conformity_n with_o the_o temperature_n of_o man_n and_o which_o will_v make_v a_o 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of_o these_o thing_n we_o do_v but_o touch_v on_o general_n and_o we_o think_v we_o have_v satisfy_v our_o design_n when_o we_o have_v say_v somewhat_o more_o of_o humane_a beauty_n because_o it_o be_v that_o which_o cause_v the_o love_n whereof_o we_o speak_v there_o be_v several_a sort_n or_o divers_a degree_n of_o beauty_n in_o man_n for_o first_o there_o be_v the_o intelligible_a which_o be_v essential_a or_o accidental_a the_o essential_a be_v consider_v in_o the_o species_n or_o in_o the_o sex_n the_o accidental_a in_o the_o habit_n and_o in_o the_o action_n last_o there_o be_v a_o sensible_a and_o corporal_a beauty_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o species_n of_o every_o animal_n have_v its_o beauty_n in_o it_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o its_o be_v and_o its_o essence_n wherein_o be_v comprise_v all_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n due_a unto_o it_o but_o because_o that_o among_o these_o power_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v destine_v for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o species_n which_o will_v be_v lose_v with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o creature_n have_v not_o god_n give_v they_o the_o virtue_n to_o engender_v their_o like_a and_o that_o generation_n can_v be_v unless_o there_o also_o be_v a_o active_a and_o a_o passive_a power_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v two_o sex_n between_o which_o these_o two_o power_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o forasmuch_o as_o sensible_a beauty_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o assemble_v together_o of_o all_o corporal_a disposition_n necessary_a for_o the_o power_n to_o perform_v their_o function_n every_o sex_n must_v also_o necessary_o have_v different_a disposition_n since_o they_o have_v different_a power_n and_o thence_o be_v the_o source_n whence_o the_o difference_n come_v of_o male_a and_o femalebeauty_n which_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o some_o part_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n because_o the_o first_o quality_n be_v the_o principal_a disposition_n of_o these_o two_o power_n and_o heat_n and_o dryness_n which_o among_o they_o be_v the_o most_o work_a be_v oblige_v to_o accompany_v the_o active_a power_n as_o cold_a and_o humidity_n the_o passive_a power_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o all_o the_o mass_n of_o humour_n must_v taste_v of_o these_o quality_n so_o that_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o male_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o of_o the_o female_a cold_a and_o moist_a it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o either_o sex_n ought_v to_o have_v different_a disposition_n and_o beauty_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o man_n have_v understanding_n and_o reason_n beyond_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o that_o that_o faculty_n be_v natural_o capable_a of_o all_o thing_n can_v have_v its_o perfection_n but_o by_o possess_v they_o it_o must_v acquire_v disposition_n necessary_a to_o attain_v this_o perfection_n and_o these_o be_v the_o intellectual_a and_o moral_a habit_n which_o cause_n that_o accidental_a and_o acquire_v beauty_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v and_o which_o receive_v their_o last_o accomplishment_n in_o the_o action_n they_o ought_v to_o produce_v for_o the_o end_n be_v the_o last_o perfection_n there_o be_v nothing_o absolute_o perfect_a without_o a_o end_n and_o action_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n this_o be_v what_o we_o can_v say_v in_o general_a of_o the_o name_n of_o beauty_n and_o must_v be_v know_v before_o we_o seek_v the_o cause_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o love_n thereof_o for_o although_o some_o have_v say_v we_o shall_v not_o ask_v why_o beauty_n please_v and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o we_o will_v know_v why_o fire_n warm_v that_o it_o be_v its_o nature_n and_o the_o essential_a property_n it_o have_v whereof_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v yet_o all_o have_v not_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n plato_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o this_o enquiry_n be_v unworthy_a of_o his_o socrates_n and_o there_o be_v no_o body_n who_o do_v not_o free_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o knowledge_n may_v be_v attain_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o rare_a and_o excellent_a now_o although_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o disapprove_v this_o thought_n of_o plato_n who_o say_v that_o the_o beauty_n of_o create_a thing_n ravish_v we_o because_o it_o be_v a_o ray_n and_o a_o image_n of_o the_o divine_a beauty_n which_o be_v sovereign_o good_a necessary_o inspire_v love_n when_o it_o make_v itself_o know_v yet_o as_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v suppose_v in_o this_o opinion_n which_o the_o school_n of_o aristotle_n will_v not_o admit_v and_o that_o at_o last_o we_o must_v always_o come_v to_o that_o to_o know_v wherefore_o the_o sovereign_a goodness_n be_v amiable_a we_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v another_o way_n which_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o these_o supreme_a truth_n we_o must_v then_o say_v that_o what_o be_v good_a and_o convenient_a to_o a_o thing_n perfect_v it_o for_o it_o add_v what_o it_o want_v and_o in_o some_o manner_n also_o augment_v its_o be_v give_v it_o what_o it_o have_v not_o and_o unite_n what_o be_v divide_v and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o inclination_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o love_n we_o have_v for_o all_o that_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a now_o as_o in_o the_o know_a faculty_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o what_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o sense_n be_v to_o their_o object_n what_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o the_o form_n when_o these_o object_n unite_v themselves_o to_o these_o faculty_n they_o give_v they_o a_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v not_o and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v of_o this_o perfection_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o agreement_n they_o find_v therein_o which_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o that_o love_n and_o pleasure_n which_o the_o appetite_n form_n when_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o imagination_n have_v propose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n good_a and_o convenient_a for_o they_o but_o forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v object_n which_o cause_n more_o love_n and_o pleasure_n than_o other_o they_o must_v necessary_o much_o more_o perfect_a the_o know_a faculty_n and_o it_o be_v those_o infallible_o which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a to_o wit_n those_o who_o have_v the_o most_o of_o be_v and_o of_o essence_n as_o we_o have_v say_v because_o they_o do_v much_o more_o fill_v the_o natural_a capacity_n which_o these_o faculty_n have_v to_o know_v the_o extent_n of_o that_o be_v which_o serve_v for_o their_o object_n so_o it_o be_v only_a god_n who_o can_v fill_v the_o understanding_n and_o give_v a_o perfect_a love_n and_o joy_n to_o the_o will_n because_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o that_o possess_v all_o be_v and_o consequent_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v the_o most_o of_o it_o perfect_v
they_o proportionable_o and_o cause_n also_o by_o their_o knowledge_n a_o great_a satisfaction_n and_o a_o great_a pleasure_n it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o often_o less_o perfect_a thing_n do_v more_o content_v the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n but_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o error_n which_o their_o ill_a inclination_n give_v they_o which_o common_o come_v from_o the_o temper_n from_o custom_n and_o from_o weakness_n of_o spirit_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o knowledge_n be_v a_o good_a which_o respect_v not_o only_o the_o faculty_n which_o exercise_v it_o but_o also_o all_o other_o to_o which_o it_o may_v be_v profitable_a because_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o and_o that_o reason_n be_v a_o light_n which_o light_v not_o itself_o alone_o but_o also_o all_o the_o other_o virtue_n which_o be_v in_o man_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o knowledge_n which_o the_o sense_n &_o the_o understanding_n have_v of_o thing_n which_o in_o some_o manner_n be_v useful_a to_o the_o creature_n perfect_v these_o faculty_n because_o that_o be_v destine_v to_o its_o service_n they_o at_o last_o attain_v the_o end_n whether_o they_o tend_v when_o they_o operate_v for_o it_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n they_o acquire_v a_o perfection_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o that_o which_o respect_v they_o only_o be_v their_o last_o end_n and_o the_o mark_n nature_n propose_v for_o they_o even_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o eye_n esteem_v fair_a all_o which_o make_v the_o goodness_n of_o asiment_n know_v and_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o wine_n or_o even_o of_o the_o water_n be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n more_o please_v for_o a_o thirsty_a man_n to_o behold_v than_o the_o fair_a green_a of_o the_o field_n in_o a_o word_n all_o what_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o imagination_n know_v of_o see_v and_o hear_v be_v the_o observer_n of_o what_o be_v profitable_a or_o agreeable_a be_v esteem_v fair_a and_o perfect_v these_o faculty_n forasmuch_o as_o their_o perfection_n consist_v to_o know_v what_o be_v for_o our_o use_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o corporal_a beauty_n ravish_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o sense_n because_o it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o that_o interior_a power_n which_o ought_v to_o render_v we_o more_o perfect_a and_o it_o be_v principal_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o beauty_n be_v the_o flower_n and_o splendour_n of_o goodness_n but_o before_o we_o show_v how_o this_o power_n ought_v to_o render_v we_o more_o perfect_a we_o must_v observe_v what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v of_o these_o power_n for_o there_o be_v those_o which_o respect_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n in_o general_a and_o other_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o sex_n these_o have_v their_o particular_a disposition_n which_o make_v the_o male_a and_o female_a beauty_n and_o which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o instrument_n which_o they_o be_v to_o use_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o function_n be_v also_o the_o mark_n which_o make_v know_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v for_o certain_o a_o male_a beauty_n be_v nothing_o else_o to_o our_o sense_n but_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o good_a constitution_n of_o the_o active_a power_n in_o generation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o female_a beauty_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o a_o passive_a power_n to_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o function_n now_o as_o generation_n be_v the_o most_o natural_a and_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o the_o operation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o creature_n for_o that_o it_o in_o some_o manner_n render_v they_o eternal_a it_o in_o some_o sort_n also_o approach_v the_o divine_a perfection_n and_o render_v they_o like_o their_o cause_n and_o principle_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o nature_n have_v imprint_v in_o they_o a_o most_o powerful_a desire_n and_o also_o endue_v they_o with_o a_o knowledge_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o this_o inclination_n its_o true_a that_o this_o knowledge_n be_v obscure_a and_o hide_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o ourselves_o without_o the_o help_n of_o discourse_n and_o even_o without_o our_o think_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n with_o that_o which_o nature_n have_v inspire_v in_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n who_o know_v without_o understanding_n what_o be_v useful_a for_o they_o for_o even_o in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n we_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v object_n which_o be_v more_o please_v to_o we_o then_o other_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o there_o be_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o certain_a spring_n of_o understanding_n or_o rather_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o hide_v itself_o in_o his_o work_n and_o drive_v thing_n to_o that_o end_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o they_o for_o as_o a_o artist_n manage_v the_o action_n of_o natural_a thing_n to_o the_o end_n he_o pretend_v &_o as_o we_o must_v ascribe_v all_o that_o order_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o artifice_n to_o his_o knowledge_n and_o not_o to_o the_o thing_n he_o use_v which_o be_v incapable_a of_o that_o knowledge_n so_o in_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n where_o we_o perceive_v so_o many_o mark_n of_o admirable_a wisdom_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v from_o they_o that_o it_o proceed_v but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o flow_v in_o their_o effect_n which_o give_v the_o order_n and_o the_o motion_n and_o which_o guide_v they_o to_o the_o end_n which_o he_o have_v prescribe_v for_o they_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v by_o this_o obscure_a and_o hide_a knowledge_n that_o corporal_a beauty_n present_v itself_o to_o our_o sense_n the_o soul_n know_v it_o for_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n of_o that_o sex_n wherein_o it_o be_v &_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o secret_a and_o powerful_a desire_n which_o it_o have_v to_o perpetuate_v its_o species_n awaken_v and_o form_n in_o it_o that_o love_n which_o afterward_o agitate_v it_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n yet_o do_v i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o a_o ill-favoured_a person_n may_v cause_v the_o same_o motion_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o true_a that_o beauty_n be_v the_o certain_a mark_n of_o the_o perfect_a disposition_n of_o the_o power_n which_o serve_v for_o generation_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o may_v affect_v those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sex_n to_o who_o this_o motive_n be_v useless_a but_o as_o for_o unhandsomeness_n we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o love_n out_o of_o inclination_n that_o although_o that_o this_o passion_n seem_v not_o to_o draw_v its_o origine_fw-la from_o beauty_n yet_o there_o be_v in_o the_o soul_n a_o certain_a idea_n of_o perfection_n contrary_n to_o that_o which_o the_o sense_n represent_v which_o cause_v this_o admirable_a charm_n for_o the_o two_o other_o objection_n which_o remain_v we_o must_v confess_v that_o nature_n suffer_v defect_n in_o particular_n because_o she_o do_v not_o always_o find_v the_o matter_n obedient_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o there_o be_v part_n which_o remain_v imperfect_a and_o because_o we_o often_o abuse_v the_o gift_n she_o bestow_v employ_v they_o in_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o end_n which_o she_o propose_v herself_o there_o be_v among_o man_n another_o kind_n of_o love_n which_o corporal_a beauty_n also_o may_v move_v but_o who_o motive_n be_v different_a from_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o it_o respect_v not_o the_o sex_n but_o all_o the_o species_n which_o be_v to_o have_v its_o virtue_n and_o its_o power_n ought_v also_o to_o have_v those_o corporal_a disposition_n which_o be_v to_o serve_v it_o now_o these_o disposition_n be_v natural_a or_o acquire_v the_o natural_a be_v those_o which_o come_v from_o our_o birth_n and_o which_o render_v man_n capable_a of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o understanding_n for_o as_o all_o what_o be_v in_o man_n be_v destine_v for_o the_o service_n of_o that_o faculty_n which_o be_v mistress_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o it_o can_v know_v thing_n but_o by_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o sense_n can_v operate_v if_o their_o organ_n be_v not_o well_o dispose_v of_o necessity_n the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n must_v have_v some_o proportion_n and_o agreement_n with_o the_o understanding_n and_o then_o the_o soul_n which_o see_v by_o this_o secret_a sentiment_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v that_o it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o humane_a perfection_n please_v itself_o in_o this_o object_n and_o form_n that_o love_v which_o unite_v it_o to_o the_o good_a it_o know_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o well-formed_a man_n be_v
itself_o desirable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v never_o content_a and_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o weary_a of_o the_o good_a which_o entertain_v it_o then_o full_o satisfy_v therewith_o but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o the_o trouble_n it_o move_v in_o the_o mind_n let_v we_o see_v what_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o face_n there_o be_v some_o pleasure_n of_o which_o we_o may_v say_v the_o soul_n be_v jealous_a which_o it_o seem_v she_o will_v possess_v in_o secret_a and_o which_o she_o dare_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o sense_n but_o what_o care_n soever_o she_o take_v to_o hide_v they_o she_o can_v do_v it_o so_o well_o but_o she_o must_v discover_v something_o her_o retreat_n render_v she_o suspect_v and_o when_o she_o will_v hide_v it_o be_v then_o she_o the_o more_o discover_v herself_o for_o the_o look_n become_v fix_v and_o stay_v all_o the_o body_n be_v immovable_a the_o sense_n forget_v their_o function_n in_o fine_a there_o be_v a_o general_a suspension_n make_v of_o all_o the_o animal_n virtue_n and_o although_o at_o first_o we_o may_v doubt_v whether_o it_o proceed_v from_o astonishment_n or_o grief_n which_o often_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v afterward_o discover_v by_o a_o certain_a gloss_n which_o remain_v on_o the_o face_n and_o by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o sweetness_n which_o it_o leave_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o by_o a_o light_a image_n of_o smile_v which_o appear_v on_o the_o lip_n that_o these_o troublesome_a passion_n have_v no_o share_n in_o this_o transport_n and_o that_o it_o come_v from_o that_o inward_a joy_n which_o ravish_v and_o as_o it_o be_v inebriate_n the_o soul_n but_o when_o pleasure_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o disperse_v itself_o abroad_o and_o that_o the_o sense_n bear_v a_o part_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n seem_v to_o enter_v again_o into_o commerce_n and_o intelligence_n than_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v the_o agitation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o exterior_a part_n you_o see_v on_o the_o face_n a_o certain_a vivacity_n a_o please_a disquiet_n and_o a_o laugh_a boldness_n pleasure_n sparkle_v in_o the_o eye_n sweetness_n accompany_v all_o their_o motion_n and_o when_o they_o happen_v to_o weep_v or_o to_o cast_v forth_o some_o die_a look_n you_o will_v say_v laughter_n confound_v itself_o with_o tear_n and_o that_o jollity_n mix_v itself_o with_o languish_n the_o forehead_n be_v in_o this_o calm_a and_o serene_a the_o eyebrow_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o with_o wrinkle_n nor_o with_o cloud_n and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o open_v and_o every_o way_n extend_v itself_o the_o lip_n be_v red_a and_o moist_a and_o be_v never_o forsake_v by_o smile_n and_o that_o light_a tremble_v which_o sometime_o happen_v to_o they_o will_v make_v one_o think_v they_o dance_v for_o joy_n the_o voice_n become_v great_a than_o ordinary_a sometime_o it_o be_v resound_v and_o it_o never_o go_v out_o but_o with_o earnestness_n for_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n so_o talkative_a as_o joy_n how_o barren_a soever_o the_o mind_n be_v what_o heaviness_n soever_o there_o be_v on_o the_o tongue_n it_o make_v one_o speak_v continual_o and_o nothing_o but_o its_o own_o violence_n sometime_o stop_v the_o mouth_n and_o at_o once_o cut_v short_a the_o speech_n to_o conclude_v all_o the_o face_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a good_a plight_n and_o from_o pale_a melancholy_n and_o severe_a which_o it_o be_v before_o it_o become_v ruddy_a affable_a and_o please_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v also_o sensible_a of_o this_o alteration_n a_o sweet_a heat_n &_o vapour_n shed_v itself_o through_o all_o its_o part_n which_o swell_v and_o give_v they_o a_o lively_a colour_n even_o they_o become_v strong_a and_o do_v their_o action_n more_o perfect_o than_o they_o do_v before_o in_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o be_v none_o more_o a_o friend_n to_o health_n then_o this_o so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o extreme_a it_o drive_v away_o sickness_n it_o purify_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o spirit_n and_o render_v as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v our_o year_n flourish_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o enter_v the_o heart_n it_o swell_v it_o with_o great_a beat_n it_o lift_v up_o the_o heart_n by_o long_a respiration_n in_o the_o artery_n it_o cause_v a_o large_a and_o extend_a pulse_n and_o yet_o although_o all_o these_o motion_n be_v make_v slow_o and_o without_o vehemency_n those_o of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v make_v with_o precipitation_n and_o vigour_n the_o head_n and_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o a_o continual_a agitation_n the_o hand_n move_v without_o cease_v we_o go_v we_o come_v we_o leap_v we_o can_v stay_v in_o one_o place_n but_o it_o sometime_o also_o happen_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o passion_n take_v quite_o away_o the_o use_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n it_o quench_v natural_a heat_n it_o cause_v syncopes_fw-la and_o in_o a_o moment_n bereave_v one_o of_o life_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v how_o it_o can_v produce_v so_o many_o effect_n so_o contrary_a and_o so_o wonderful_a part_n 2._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o joy_n some_o perhaps_o may_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o joy_n which_o speak_v so_o much_o of_o itself_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o tell_v what_o it_o be_v but_o you_o may_v much_o more_o wonder_n that_o philosophy_n which_o promise_v we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n fall_v short_a in_o this_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o endeavour_v more_o to_o make_v itself_o know_v then_o pleasure_n it_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o soul_n it_o environ_n it_o on_o all_o side_n it_o solicit_v it_o by_o all_o the_o way_n of_o its_o knowledge_n it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o its_o desire_n the_o crown_n of_o all_o its_o action_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o its_o nature_n be_v unknown_a to_o it_o and_o the_o great_a understanding_n which_o have_v inquire_v it_o be_v not_o agree_v under_o what_o kind_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v place_v for_o some_o have_v say_v that_o pleasure_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rest_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n other_o that_o it_o be_v a_o passion_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n operate_v not_o and_o among_o those_o who_o have_v rank_v it_o among_o action_n some_o do_v believe_v it_o proceed_v not_o from_o appetite_n but_o from_o knowledge_n in_o fine_a there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o not_o dare_v to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o other_o passion_n have_v say_v it_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o they_o other_o that_o it_o be_v their_o gender_n or_o their_o first_o species_n have_v we_o not_o banish_v from_o our_o design_n the_o wrangle_n and_o the_o criticism_n of_o the_o school_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o examine_v all_o these_o opinion_n and_o to_o seek_v in_o their_o ruin_n foundation_n whereon_o we_o shall_v build_v the_o definition_n and_o idea_n of_o pleasure_n but_o since_o we_o have_v not_o that_o liberty_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v render_v delight_n importunate_a and_o unpleasing_a by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o discourse_n we_o shall_v use_v without_o advise_v with_o any_o we_o will_v consult_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v discover_v itself_o to_o we_o after_o have_v hide_v itself_o to_o so_o many_o excellent_a spirit_n we_o say_v then_o that_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o its_o impossible_a to_o conceive_v a_o calm_a and_o rest_v in_o the_o tempest_n which_o it_o raise_v in_o our_o thought_n in_o our_o spirit_n and_o in_o our_o humour_n as_o those_o thing_n do_v not_o move_v of_o themselves_o it_o must_v be_v the_o mind_n which_o agitate_v they_o and_o she_o give_v herself_o the_o same_o shake_v which_o she_o imprint_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o mind_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o agitation_n she_o give_v herself_o i_o know_v well_o that_o the_o school_n will_v not_o call_v these_o agitation_n true_a motion_n but_o that_o stop_v we_o not_o it_o will_v suffice_v that_o they_o be_v such_o as_o the_o soul_n can_v have_v &_o that_o pleasure_n be_v one_o of_o that_o order_n but_o yet_o as_o she_o have_v two_o part_n which_o may_v be_v move_v we_o may_v doubt_v to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o pleasure_n belong_v for_o although_o all_o the_o world_n confess_v it_o be_v a_o passion_n and_o consequent_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o knowledge_n since_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o understanding_n find_v a_o complacency_n in_o the_o object_n which_o be_v conformable_a to_o they_o even_o before_o that_o the_o appetite_n be_v move_v
another_o condition_n to_o wit_n absence_n which_o never_o happen_v in_o joy_n where_o the_o good_a must_v be_v always_o present_a for_o when_o past_a thing_n or_o those_o which_o be_v to_o come_v delight_n we_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o render_v they_o present_a and_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o thought_n for_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o word_n good_a we_o must_v not_o only_o conceive_v what_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a but_o even_o also_o the_o ill_n which_o we_o have_v eschew_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o pain_n we_o have_v suffer_v and_o of_o the_o danger_n we_o have_v escape_v be_v please_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o vengeance_n be_v so_o sweet_a because_o that_o by_o overcome_v the_o ill_a we_o no_o more_o fear_v the_o assault_n thereof_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o tear_n be_v sometime_o delightful_a because_o they_o discharge_v nature_n of_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n and_o that_o it_o even_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o grief_n which_o excite_v they_o runs_z and_o slide_v away_o with_o they_o you_o must_v beside_o observe_v that_o good_a be_v a_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o nature_n this_o be_v aswell_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o deprave_a nature_n as_o of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a for_o a_o sick_a man_n take_v pleasure_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o a_o vicious_a man_n find_v contentment_n in_o his_o debauch_n because_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o his_o corrupt_a and_o irregular_a nature_n now_o after_o this_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o what_o may_v cause_v pleasure_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v wrong_v both_o our_o design_n and_o the_o reader_n both_o which_o ask_v for_o brevity_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v it_o be_v but_o to_o lose_v time_n and_o word_n it_o will_v then_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o since_o good_a be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o sweet_n which_o this_o passion_n cause_v to_o flow_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o nature_n and_o what_o perfect_v it_o it_o must_v be_v that_o the_o good_a which_o make_v we_o the_o more_o perfect_a raise_v also_o the_o great_a &_o the_o more_o solid_a pleasure_n now_o as_o we_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o that_o be_v incomparable_o more_o excellent_a and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o perfection_n which_o it_o acquire_v be_v also_o more_o excellent_a and_o that_o the_o good_n which_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o delightful_a but_o because_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o of_o the_o individual_n and_o that_o that_o be_v more_o considerable_a to_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o most_o common_a or_o the_o most_o general_a good_a from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o accompany_v it_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o most_o sensible_a of_o all_o other_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o feel_v delight_n most_o because_o they_o be_v the_o sense_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o without_o which_o the_o creature_n can_v subsist_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o object_n of_o see_v and_o hear_v may_v contest_v the_o preeminency_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o those_o base_a and_o material_a quality_n which_o respect_v the_o inferior_a sense_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o creature_n which_o delight_n themselves_o with_o the_o beauty_n of_o sound_n and_o colour_n we_o may_v confess_v speak_v general_o that_o the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o touch_v be_v the_o most_o delightful_a and_o yet_o that_o in_o man_n those_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v have_v the_o advantage_n because_o that_o those_o two_o sense_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v chief_o destine_v to_o its_o service_n their_o end_n be_v also_o more_o noble_a &_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n where_o they_o be_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o animal_n life_n which_o they_o have_v from_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o deduce_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v either_o intellectual_a or_o sensible_a pure_a or_o impure_a true_a or_o false_a true_a pleasure_n be_v those_o which_o be_v pure_a to_o wit_n which_o be_v not_o link_v or_o mix_v with_o grief_n and_o they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o man_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a condition_n that_o nature_n can_v place_v he_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v find_v in_o contemplation_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n such_o be_v those_o which_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o a_o secure_a health_n and_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n perfect_o dispose_v now_o these_o pleasure_n have_v this_o property_n that_o they_o be_v long_o last_v that_o they_o never_o tire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v relish_v at_o all_o time_n and_o that_o grief_n never_o precede_v nor_o follow_v they_o for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o natural_a perfection_n be_v never_o weary_a of_o meditation_n nor_o of_o perform_v good_a action_n life_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o please_a to_o he_o and_o the_o sense_n be_v always_o dispose_v to_o receive_v their_o object_n with_o delight_n some_o may_v now_o say_v that_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o other_o natural_a action_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o perfect_a nature_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o cause_n also_o disgust_v for_o music_n and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o fair_a thing_n at_o last_o tire_v the_o ear_n and_o eye_n and_o the_o sweet_a flower_n wherewith_o venus_n be_v ever_o crown_v as_o pindarus_n say_v at_o last_o become_v importunate_a and_o displease_v it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o condition_n which_o perfection_n require_v they_o must_v be_v moderate_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n must_v meet_v beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o convenient_a for_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v only_o convenient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o irregularity_n which_o precede_v they_o who_o remedy_n they_o be_v so_o eat_v and_o drink_v cure_n hunger_n and_o thirst_n so_o rest_n and_o sleep_v cause_n labour_n and_o weariness_n to_o cease_v in_o a_o word_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o action_n afford_v pleasure_n only_o because_o nature_n empty_v or_o fill_v itself_o and_o correct_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o wherefore_o the_o pleasure_n which_o follow_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_o pure_a nor_o real_a but_o only_o by_o accident_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o tire_n that_o it_o last_v but_o little_a and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n capable_a to_o taste_v it_o as_o those_o which_o be_v absolute_o pure_a but_o let_v we_o leave_v these_o moral_a speculation_n and_o without_o stay_v any_o long_o on_o thing_n which_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n let_v we_o seek_v new_a one_o and_o see_v whether_o the_o tempest_n which_o this_o passion_n excite_v in_o we_o will_v not_o throw_v we_o into_o some_o unknown_a land_n and_o make_v we_o know_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o act_n as_o the_o wander_a star_n who_o course_n and_o period_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v part_n 3._o what_o the_o motion_n of_o joy_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o motion_n we_o must_v always_o fancy_v two_o term_n the_o one_o where_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o other_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o finish_v if_o the_o spirit_n than_o move_v in_o joy_n it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v their_o source_n and_o thence_o they_o move_v themselves_o towards_o what_o be_v good_a wheresoever_o it_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o soul_n true_o can_v joy_n form_v itself_o all_o alone_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v so_o make_v and_o must_v by_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o what_o be_v good_a but_o because_o it_o never_o come_v but_o with_o love_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o precede_v it_o it_o be_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o cause_v that_o motion_n whereto_o joy_n contribute_v nothing_o so_o that_o we_o must_v seek_v another_o for_o it_o conformable_a with_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v discover_v how_o the_o spirit_n in_o some_o manner_n disperse_v themselves_o even_o as_o that_o do_v in_o this_o passion_n this_o will_v not_o uneasy_o be_v conceive_v after_o have_v observe_v how_o love_n carry_v
they_o towards_o good_a for_o when_o they_o can_v go_v no_o further_o they_o must_v either_o stop_v or_o return_v to_o their_o source_n or_o disperse_v themselves_o they_o can_v stop_v themselves_o since_o they_o follow_v the_o then-disturbed_n agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o can_v return_v to_o the_o heart_n since_o nothing_o but_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n can_v constrain_v they_o thereunto_o they_o must_v then_o overflow_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o and_o the_o soul_n which_o employ_v the_o same_o motive_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o for_o her_o own_o takes_z care_n to_o make_v they_o move_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o unite_a to_o good_a as_o we_o have_v before_o say_v for_o by_o this_o effusion_n they_o dilate_v themselves_o in_o their_o organ_n and_o occupy_v more_o room_n they_o think_v to_o touch_v the_o good_a in_o more_o of_o its_o part_n but_o where_o can_v they_o disperse_v themselves_o to_o understand_v this_o you_o must_v remember_v that_o good_a touch_v not_o the_o soul_n but_o by_o its_o presence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v knowledge_n only_o which_o render_v it_o present_a now_o this_o knowledge_n be_v make_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o by_o the_o imagination_n or_o by_o the_o sense_n and_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o sense_n in_o their_o particular_a organ_n so_o good_a must_v be_v in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o love_n must_v carry_v the_o spirit_n to_o those_o place_n and_o joy_n disperse_v they_o in_o the_o same_o precinct_n for_o if_o good_a be_v only_o in_o the_o fancy_n and_o that_o it_o touch_v not_o the_o exterior_a sense_n all_o the_o spirit_n arrive_v at_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o disperse_v themselves_o in_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o sense_n possess_v this_o good_a than_o the_o spirit_n which_o run_v thither_o disperse_v themselves_o also_o on_o their_o organ_n and_o carry_v thither_o heat_n redness_n and_o vivacity_n this_o effusion_n augment_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o sweet_a and_o temperate_a heat_n which_o run_v through_o the_o part_n which_o flatter_v and_o tickle_v they_o so_o that_o those_o pleasure_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o this_o corporal_a agitation_n be_v great_a and_o more_o sensible_a then_o when_o they_o be_v without_o it_o nay_o even_o after_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o appetite_n have_v cease_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n continue_v leave_v the_o soul_n in_o a_o certain_a confuse_a joy_n which_o come_v not_o from_o the_o object_n which_o at_o first_o touch_v it_o but_o from_o that_o tickle_v which_o the_o sense_n make_v know_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n conformable_a and_o convenient_a for_o their_o nature_n and_o this_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o all_o those_o secret_a joy_n which_o we_o feel_v without_o know_v a_o reason_n of_o they_o come_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o that_o there_o must_v necessary_o be_v something_o which_o disperse_v the_o spirit_n and_o which_o inspire_v pleasure_n in_o the_o soul_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n it_o have_v of_o the_o tickle_a of_o those_o part_n or_o whether_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o it_o employ_v in_o every_o passion_n be_v know_v unto_o she_o she_o see_v this_o to_o be_v fit_a for_o joy_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n form_v a_o delightful_a object_n as_o we_o say_v it_o happen_v in_o that_o love_n which_o be_v out_o of_o inclination_n you_o will_v perhaps_o say_v that_o this_o effusion_n of_o spirit_n may_v often_o be_v without_o pleasure_n that_o anger_n which_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o face_n that_o grief_n which_o draw_v they_o to_o the_o disease_a part_n and_o that_o the_o fever_n which_o drive_v they_o everywhere_o with_o impetuosity_n afterward_o disperse_v they_o and_o cause_v the_o same_o alteration_n which_o joy_n imprint_n on_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v then_o sensible_a of_o no_o pleasure_n but_o we_o may_v two_o way_n answer_v this_o first_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o most_o delightful_a object_n be_v often_o divert_v by_o little_a grief_n from_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o soul_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v so_o secret_a and_o which_o the_o sense_n can_v scarce_o discover_v aught_o to_o be_v far_o less_o powerful_a against_o great_a obstacle_n which_o cause_n these_o troublesome_a encounter_n but_o suppose_v they_o do_v cause_n pleasure_n it_o be_v so_o weak_a and_o so_o light_a that_o it_o be_v stifle_v by_o the_o least_o sensible_a inconvenience_n for_o it_o be_v a_o observable_a thing_n that_o although_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v suffer_v contrary_a passion_n it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a since_o we_o evident_o know_v that_o the_o tongue_n be_v please_v with_o agreeable_a savour_n whilst_o the_o heart_n be_v full_a of_o bitterness_n and_o grief_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v not_o shut_v up_o in_o one_o part_n only_o as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o other_o faculty_n be_v it_o be_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o its_o stock_n and_o root_n be_v indeed_o in_o the_o heart_n but_o that_o its_o bough_n and_o branch_n be_v extend_v through_o all_o the_o body_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a and_o necessary_a power_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o it_o must_v have_v be_v communicate_v to_o all_o that_o motion_n may_v not_o be_v far_o off_o from_o knowledge_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n may_v not_o languish_v in_o expectation_n to_o possess_v a_o good_a or_o flee_v from_o a_o ill_a when_o they_o be_v once_o come_v to_o her_o knowledge_n nature_n have_v make_v for_o the_o appetite_n what_o she_o make_v for_o the_o pulse_n who_o principal_a organ_n be_v the_o heart_n and_o yet_o which_o form_n itself_o in_o all_o the_o artery_n where_o even_o it_o be_v sometime_o find_v different_a from_o that_o which_o agitate_v the_o heart_n which_o be_v so_o pleasure_n may_v be_v in_o one_o place_n and_o grief_n in_o another_o although_o they_o be_v in_o one_o part_n incompatible_a but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o when_o passion_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o source_n of_o the_o appetite_n that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o little_a rivulet_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o seem_v to_o vanish_v although_o the_o spirit_n cease_v not_o to_o agitate_v in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v form_v whence_o these_o secret_a feeling_n of_o pleasure_n follow_v which_o often_o steal_v themselves_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o understanding_n nay_o even_o of_o the_o imagination_n this_o be_v the_o first_o answer_v which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o propose_a objection_n now_o for_o another_o which_o please_v we_o more_o as_o be_v better_o fit_v to_o our_o design_n for_o 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it_o then_o flatter_v it_o but_o those_o which_o disperse_v themselves_o as_o themselves_o and_o sweet_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o part_n tickle_v and_o content_v it_o consider_v that_o in_o those_o passion_n which_o have_v ill_o for_o their_o object_n the_o spirit_n keep_v themselves_o unite_v &_o contract_v to_o assault_n or_o flee_v from_o it_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v pierce_v and_o offend_v the_o part_n they_o light_v on_o but_o in_o joy_n wherein_o they_o dilate_v themselves_o to_o embrace_v the_o good_a it_o must_v needs_o blunt_v their_o point_n and_o make_v they_o lose_v the_o impetuosity_n they_o have_v before_o so_o that_o what_o effusion_n soever_o there_o be_v in_o anger_n and_o in_o grief_n its_o never_o accompany_v with_o pleasure_n because_o it_o be_v not_o like_o that_o which_o be_v with_o joy_n to_o avow_v this_o we_o must_v only_o consult_v the_o countenance_n of_o
pleasure_n as_o those_o of_o the_o sense_n become_v distasteful_a and_o importunate_a because_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_o convenient_a for_o nature_n they_o surpass_v the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o power_n and_o their_o use_n weaken_v and_o corrupt_v the_o organ_n but_o those_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o true_a do_v never_o disgust_v because_o they_o never_o exceed_v the_o natural_a reach_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o they_o perfect_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o burdened_a and_o weak_z they_o ease_n and_o fortify_v it_o it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v give_v a_o little_a because_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o lover_n of_o novelty_n and_o find_v it_o no_o long_o in_o a_o object_n whereto_o it_o have_v long_o apply_v itself_o it_o also_o find_v not_o that_o satisfaction_n which_o it_o take_v at_o the_o begin_n and_o seek_v by_o change_n to_o nourish_v its_o desire_n and_o inclination_n but_o we_o have_v speak_v enough_o of_o these_o thing_n wherewith_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v full_a let_v we_o examine_v the_o character_n which_o joy_v imprint_n on_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o many_o character_n which_o joy_v imprint_n on_o the_o body_n there_o be_v the_o look_v only_o the_o serenity_n of_o the_o forehead_n laughter_n caress_n and_o disquiet_v which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o soul_n command_v all_o the_o rest_n happen_v without_o her_o thought_n and_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n which_o necessary_o produce_v those_o effect_n for_o the_o look_v there_o be_v three_o kind_n common_a to_o this_o passion_n for_o it_o render_v they_o sweet_a die_a and_o unquiet_a we_o will_v say_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o last_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o disquiet_n and_o impatience_n which_o appear_v in_o all_o its_o other_o action_n the_o look_n be_v sweet_a either_o because_o they_o be_v modest_a or_o because_o they_o be_v laugh_v and_o these_o be_v proper_a to_o joy_n which_o cause_v the_o lid_n to_o fall_v a_o little_a and_o contract_v themselves_o and_o which_o fill_v the_o eye_n with_o a_o certain_a pleasant_a splendour_n now_o this_o splendour_n come_v from_o the_o spirit_n which_o arrive_v in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o lid_n be_v effect_v by_o smile_v and_o by_o the_o design_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v to_o preserve_v the_o image_n of_o the_o desirable_a object_n as_o we_o show_v in_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o amorous_a look_n so_o that_o we_o have_v only_o these_o which_o be_v call_v die_v which_o require_v a_o long_a examen_fw-la we_o have_v already_o say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o love_n that_o they_o be_v call_v so_o because_o those_o which_o die_v cast_v forth_o the_o like_a lift_v up_o their_o eye_n on_o high_a and_o half_o hide_v they_o under_o their_o lid_n but_o that_o seem_v very_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v that_o look_v which_o accompany_v languor_n grief_n and_o death_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o excess_n of_o pleasure_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v several_a thing_n contrary_a which_o have_v common_a effect_n because_o they_o have_v common_a cause_n it_o may_v also_o be_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o look_n find_v the_o same_o cause_n in_o grief_n and_o in_o joy_n in_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n as_o in_o the_o ravishment_n of_o pleasure_n let_v we_o then_o examine_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o troublesome_a passion_n that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o which_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o joy_n first_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o grief_n lift_v up_o the_o eye_n on_o high_a and_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o the_o place_n whence_o it_o expect_v help_v to_o drive_v away_o the_o ill_a which_o afflict_v it_o for_o nature_n have_v give_v that_o instinct_n and_o inclination_n to_o man_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o superior_a power_n when_o he_o believe_v himself_o abandon_v by_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o without_o mind_v it_o his_o mouth_n invoke_v they_o his_o eye_n turn_v towards_o they_o and_o his_o arm_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o crave_v their_o assistance_n it_o also_o happen_v that_o this_o passion_n which_o will_v flee_v the_o ill_a which_o present_v itself_o gather_v up_o within_o itself_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o all_o the_o more_o movable_a part_n and_o so_o retire_v the_o eye_n in_o as_o if_o it_o think_v to_o hide_v itself_o by_o hide_v those_o organ_n whence_o she_o seem_v most_o to_o show_v herself_o or_o rather_o it_o come_v from_o that_o the_o part_n be_v void_a of_o spirit_n which_o the_o force_n of_o grief_n dissipate_v or_o transport_v elsewhere_o they_o of_o themselves_o repossess_v their_o natural_a situation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o little_a lift_v up_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o part_n when_o they_o rest_v be_v more_o natural_a than_o that_o which_o they_o have_v in_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v always_o some_o kind_n of_o constraint_n and_o we_o must_v consequent_o believe_v that_o the_o eye_n which_o take_v that_o site_n in_o sleep_v seek_v it_o as_o the_o most_o calm_a and_o most_o natural_a for_o they_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o look_n become_v die_v in_o grief_n as_o they_o do_v in_o sleep_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o leave_v the_o eye_n to_o their_o rest_n death_n may_v also_o cause_v this_o effect_n by_o the_o convulsion_n which_o often_o accompany_v it_o and_o which_o make_v the_o nerve_n retire_v to_o their_o origine_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n can_v retain_v the_o part_n in_o that_o tension_n which_o their_o action_n require_v so_o that_o the_o lid_n fall_v and_o the_o eye_n be_v lift_v up_o take_v again_o as_o we_o have_v say_v their_o natural_a situation_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v only_o the_o gather_n up_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o draw_v back_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n and_o from_o whence_o these_o die_a look_n may_v take_v their_o birth_n for_o they_o have_v no_o assistance_n to_o implore_v nor_o convulsion_n to_o fear_v but_o in_o the_o transport_v which_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a give_v the_o soul_n it_o often_o quit_v the_o exterior_a part_n gather_v the_o spirit_n inward_o together_o or_o carry_v they_o elsewhere_o and_o so_o forsake_v the_o eye_n leave_v they_o the_o liberty_n to_o regain_v their_o natural_a situation_n which_o make_v they_o appear_v languish_v and_o die_v the_o forehead_n be_v serene_a when_o it_o be_v smooth_a and_o without_o wrinkle_n and_o this_o smoothness_n come_v from_o that_o all_o the_o muscle_n be_v extend_v and_o equal_o draw_v it_o out_o on_o every_o side_n or_o from_o that_o they_o be_v all_o at_o rest_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o its_o ordinary_a situation_n now_o it_o seem_v that_o joy_n cause_v a_o serenity_n of_o the_o forehead_n in_o both_o manner_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o it_o have_v the_o property_n to_o dilate_v and_o disperse_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n it_o seek_v to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o because_o the_o muscle_n can_v move_v but_o by_o contract_v themselves_o it_o never_o intend_v to_o move_v those_o of_o the_o forehead_n since_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o motion_n contrary_n to_o its_o design_n chief_o their_o action_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o this_o encounter_n as_o that_o of_o the_o eye_n may_v be_v and_o of_o the_o tongue_n and_o of_o other_o which_o it_o agitate_v in_o this_o passion_n for_o particular_a reason_n the_o forehead_n than_o remain_v calm_a and_o without_o contract_v itself_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v to_o open_v and_o on_o all_o side_n to_o extend_v itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o rarify_v the_o part_n and_o make_v they_o appear_v the_o large_a yet_o because_o that_o in_o laughter_n the_o forehead_n become_v smooth_a by_o the_o stretch_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o equal_o draw_v it_o upward_o and_o downward_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o joy_n which_o cause_v laughter_n cause_v also_o that_o tension_n and_o bring_v that_o serenity_n to_o the_o forehead_n as_o well_o by_o move_v as_o by_o slack_v the_o muscle_n but_o in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n we_o will_v show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o joy_n which_o produce_v that_o effect_n but_o the_o surprise_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o laughter_n it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o the_o soul_n without_o that_o surprise_n may_v extend_v the_o forehead_n by_o contract_v the_o muscle_n but_o than_o it_o be_v a_o feign_a and_o force_a serenity_n as_o that_o of_o flatterer_n of_o which_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o forehead_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v stretch_v and_o not_o contract_v as_o the_o translator_n have_v explain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v the_o muscle_n which_o be_v contract_v but_o the_o forehead_n
in_o fine_a it_o be_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o natural_a virtue_n draw_v their_o force_n and_o vigour_n for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o work_v but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n when_o they_o come_v and_o shed_v themselves_o on_o the_o organ_n they_o must_v necessary_o grow_v strong_a and_o their_o function_n must_v be_v do_v more_o perfect_o so_o there_o be_v no_o ill_a humour_n which_o may_v corrupt_v the_o purity_n of_o the_o blood_n see_v the_o virtue_n which_o concoct_v they_o be_v always_o mistress_n of_o they_o and_o that_o which_o expel_v they_o find_v they_o obedient_a for_o the_o spirit_n melt_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o surface_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n to_o let_v they_o out_o so_o that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o great_a friend_n to_o health_n as_o joy_n so_o as_o it_o be_v moderate_a for_o if_o it_o be_v excessive_a it_o change_v all_o natural_a oeconomy_n it_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o at_o last_o by_o mortal_a syncopes_fw-la or_o by_o incurable_a languor_n it_o cause_v even_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o life_n we_o have_v already_o touch_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o former_a discourse_n where_o we_o show_v that_o love_n and_o joy_n carry_v the_o spirit_n abroad_o with_o precipitation_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o transport_v they_o lose_v the_o union_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v with_o their_o principle_n whence_o fallow_a faint_n and_o syncopes_fw-la for_o i_o do_v not_o esteem_v that_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v common_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o action_n since_o so_o many_o watch_n so_o many_o toil_n so_o many_o sickness_n which_o dissipate_v they_o more_o than_o any_o passion_n whatsoever_o cause_v not_o these_o sad_a symptom_n but_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n it_o come_v from_o that_o they_o disunite_v and_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v unable_a to_o animate_v the_o separate_a part_n or_o communicate_v any_o virtue_n to_o they_o the_o action_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v must_v cease_v by_o this_o separation_n which_o the_o vehemency_n of_o their_o motion_n cause_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o water_n cast_v on_o the_o face_n ofttimes_o put_v away_o those_o faint_n and_o send_v back_o the_o straggle_a spirit_n to_o the_o heart_n which_o will_v not_o be_v be_v they_o quite_o lose_v it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o here_o they_o make_v a_o great_a dissipation_n as_o they_o abundant_o disperse_v themselves_o on_o all_o the_o part_n and_o principal_o on_o the_o outward_a and_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v whole_o occupy_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a take_v no_o care_n to_o continue_v the_o course_n and_o to_o produce_v new_a one_o it_o must_v necessary_o make_v a_o great_a loss_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o natural_a heat_n must_v diminish_v whence_o come_v weakness_n and_o the_o languish_a of_o the_o part_n the_o corruption_n of_o the_o humour_n corrode_a disease_n and_o at_o last_o death_n it_o may_v be_v demand_v why_o joy_n cause_v death_n rather_o than_o love_n or_o anger_n but_o we_o have_v show_v this_o in_o the_o particular_a discourse_n of_o the_o passion_n there_o remain_v nothing_o now_o but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o of_o respiration_n to_o be_v examine_v which_o be_v all_o alike_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v great_a rare_a slow_a and_o without_o vehemency_n unless_o this_o passion_n be_v excessive_a for_o than_o they_o become_v little_a weak_a and_o frequent_a and_o even_o often_o they_o quite_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o heart_n motion_n than_o be_v rare_a and_o flow_v because_o the_o heat_n be_v not_o vehement_a have_v send_v it_o with_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o outward_a part_n so_o that_o have_v no_o need_n of_o any_o great_a refresh_n it_o haste_v not_o so_o much_o to_o move_v consider_v that_o also_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v ravish_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a mind_v not_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o as_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o necessity_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o it_o move_v slow_o and_o with_o great_a intervall_n but_o to_o supply_v its_o negligence_n it_o every_o time_n very_o much_o open_v and_o extend_v it_o recompense_v its_o neglect_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o motion_n now_o because_o there_o must_v be_v always_o some_o vigour_n thus_o to_o open_v and_o extend_v that_o part_n when_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v dissipate_v its_o force_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n must_v become_v weak_a and_o little_a and_o the_o necessity_n it_o have_v to_o move_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n render_v it_o quick_a and_o frequent_a because_o it_o can_v supply_v its_o slowness_n by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o motion_n so_o that_o if_o the_o weakness_n be_v extreme_a it_o lose_v also_o its_o swiftness_n and_o so_o become_v slow_a and_o rare_a and_o at_o last_o quite_o cease_v the_o same_o be_v do_v in_o the_o pulse_n and_o in_o respiration_n for_o they_o have_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o the_o heart_n motion_n as_o physic_n teach_v we_o chap._n iu._n the_o character_n of_o laughter_n i_o know_v not_o why_o socrates_n heretofore_o say_v that_o man_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a creature_n but_o i_o know_v if_o any_o reason_n can_v make_v it_o credible_a we_o need_v go_v no_o further_o to_o seek_v it_o then_o in_o laughter_n itself_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o see_v he_o who_o undertake_v to_o control_v all_o nature_n and_o who_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v her_o confident_a to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v most_o proper_a and_o familiar_a to_o he_o to_o laugh_v at_o every_o moment_n without_o know_v wherefore_o and_o to_o know_v neither_o the_o subject_n nor_o the_o motion_n which_o form_n this_o passion_n for_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o past_a age_n which_o have_v inquire_v the_o cause_n thereof_o have_v free_o confess_v that_o their_o mind_n be_v incapable_a of_o that_o knowledge_n remit_v we_o to_o that_o philosopher_n who_o laugh_v continual_o and_o that_o it_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o same_o depth_n wherein_o he_o have_v enclose_v the_o truth_n now_o although_o we_o do_v not_o think_v ourselves_o clear_a sight_v than_o they_o yet_o our_o design_n have_v oblige_v we_o to_o handle_v this_o subject_a we_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v beyond_o they_o and_o to_o undertake_v a_o thing_n wherein_o they_o lose_v their_o courage_n but_o what_o success_n soever_o we_o have_v the_o discourse_n can_v but_o divert_v and_o please_v we_o for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n yet_o it_o will_v at_o least_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o begin_v therefore_o according_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v we_o must_v first_o draw_v the_o picture_n thereof_o and_o then_o inquire_v the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o now_o as_o it_o may_v be_v weak_a mean_a or_o vehement_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o be_v chief_o to_o observe_v the_o character_n of_o the_o late_a because_o that_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o thing_n the_o great_a be_v always_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o lesser_a because_o its_o effect_n be_v more_o sensible_a than_o the_o other_o nay_o we_o may_v even_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n how_o violent_a soever_o which_o cause_n such_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o body_n as_o this_o do_v for_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o face_n the_o forehead_n extend_v itself_o the_o eye_n brow_n decline_v themselves_o the_o lid_n contract_v themselves_o at_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o all_o the_o skin_n about_o they_o become_v uneven_a and_o wrinkle_n itself_o all_o over_o the_o eye_n extenuate_v and_o half_o shut_v themselves_o they_o grow_v sparkle_v and_o humid_a and_o even_o those_o from_o which_o grief_n can_v never_o draw_v a_o tear_n be_v then_o oblige_v to_o weep_v the_o nose_n crumple_v up_o and_o grow_v sharp_a the_o lip_n retire_v and_o lengthen_v themselves_o the_o tooth_n discover_v themselves_o the_o cheek_n lift_v themselves_o up_o &_o grow_v more_o firm_a and_o sometime_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o sweet_o hollow_n itself_o and_o form_n those_o delightful_a pit_n wherein_o the_o poet_n lodge_v laughter_n with_o the_o grace_n the_o mouth_n which_o be_v force_v to_o open_v itself_o discover_v the_o tremble_a and_o suspend_v tongue_n and_o the_o voice_n which_o issue_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o pierce_a and_o interrupt_a sound_n which_o can_v be_v stop_v &_o which_o end_v only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o breath_n the_o neck_n swell_v and_o shorten_v itself_o all_o the_o vein_n be_v great_a and_o extend_v a_o certain_a sweet_a splendour_n disperse_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o
face_n and_o how_o pale_a or_o severe_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o must_v needs_o grow_v red_a and_o appear_v content_a but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o the_o other_o part_n suffer_v the_o breast_n be_v so_o impetuous_o agitate_a and_o with_o such_o suddenly-redoubled_n shake_v that_o we_o can_v hardly_o breathe_v that_o we_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o swallow_v whatsoever_o it_o be_v so_o press_v a_o pain_n rise_v in_o the_o flank_n that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o entrail_n be_v tear_v and_o that_o they_o will_v unfold_v themselves_o in_o this_o violence_n we_o see_v all_o the_o body_n bend_v and_o wreathe_v and_o gather_v itself_o together_o the_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o the_o side_n and_o press_v they_o forcible_o sweat_n get_v up_o in_o the_o face_n the_o voice_n be_v lose_v in_o hickock_n and_o the_o breath_n in_o stifle_v sigh_n sometime_o this_o agitation_n get_v to_o so_o high_a a_o excess_n that_o it_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o medicament_n do_v that_o it_o put_v the_o bone_n out_o of_o joint_n that_o it_o cause_v syncopes_fw-la and_o in_o fine_a that_o it_o give_v death_n the_o head_n and_o the_o arm_n suffer_v the_o same_o throw_v with_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o flank_n but_o you_o may_v perceive_v how_o in_o these_o motion_n they_o throw_v themselves_o here_o and_o there_o with_o precipitation_n and_o disorder_n and_o that_o after_o they_o have_v be_v cast_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o they_o have_v lose_v all_o their_o vigour_n the_o hand_n become_v feeble_a the_o leg_n can_v support_v themselves_o and_o the_o body_n be_v constrain_v to_o fall_v these_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n which_o usual_o form_v vehement_a laughter_n for_o to_o describe_v all_o the_o diversity_n of_o motion_n air_n i_o and_o the_o posture_n it_o put_v every_o one_o in_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o one_o will_v delineate_v all_o man_n at_o once_o since_o there_o be_v not_o one_o who_o in_o laugh_v make_v not_o some_o particular_a face_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o kind_n of_o laughter_n as_o there_o be_v different_a face_n even_o that_o interrupt_v sound_v which_o accompany_v it_o be_v so_o divers_a that_o two_o man_n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v find_v who_o shall_v have_v it_o every_o way_n alike_o for_o the_o mean_a laughter_n it_o cause_v almost_o the_o same_o alteration_n in_o the_o face_n and_o agitate_v the_o breast_n and_o the_o flank_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o vehement_a laughter_n but_o it_o be_v with_o far_o less_o violence_n it_o also_o take_v not_o away_o respiration_n nor_o speech_n it_o only_o render_v the_o voice_n grosser_n even_o sometime_o it_o cause_v it_o to_o pass_v the_o nostril_n and_o make_v a_o interrupt_v bellow_v neither_o do_v it_o cause_n grief_n or_o languor_n in_o the_o part_n or_o any_o of_o those_o troublesome_a accident_n which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o to_o conclude_v the_o smile_n which_o be_v the_o weak_a &_o the_o least_o of_o all_o cause_v no_o alteration_n but_o in_o the_o face_n and_o chief_o on_o the_o lip_n and_o eye_n for_o the_o lid_n a_o little_a contract_n themselves_o the_o eye_n sweeten_v and_o the_o lip_n lengthen_v out_o themselves_o without_o oblige_v the_o mouth_n to_o open_v and_o without_o change_v either_o the_o voice_n or_o speech_n even_o often_o it_o be_v only_o observable_a in_o the_o lip_n as_o when_o it_o come_v from_o disdain_n or_o from_o dissimulation_n or_o from_o some_o sickness_n to_o discover_v then_o the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o motion_n we_o must_v first_o see_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o move_v we_o to_o laughter_n for_o be_v as_o the_o object_n and_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v also_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o contribute_v to_o its_o birth_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o thing_n so_o easy_o determine_v and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o nature_n will_v render_v itself_o ridiculous_a in_o ridiculous_a thing_n have_v make_v they_o so_o far_o distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o different_a among_o themselves_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o find_v any_o general_a notion_n or_o common_a reason_n which_o may_v reduce_v they_o under_o one_o kind_n for_o we_o see_v that_o laughter_n come_v from_o pleasant_a and_o facetious_a action_n and_o word_n from_o admiration_n despite_n scorn_n caress_n tickle_v and_o even_o from_o some_o sickness_n and_o as_o at_o first_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o relation_n between_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o may_v easy_o believe_v that_o laughter_n be_v a_o equivocal_a word_n which_o mark_n effect_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n and_o that_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o object_n be_v feign_v and_o lie_v and_o have_v no_o real_a form_n of_o laughter_n in_o effect_n all_o those_o who_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o have_v place_v they_o under_o divers_a kind_n some_o more_o some_o less_o according_a to_o the_o several_a motive_n of_o that_o laughter_n which_o they_o fancy_v in_o ridiculous_a object_n i_o take_v here_o the_o word_n ridiculous_a for_o all_o what_o move_v laughter_n now_o because_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o difficulty_n whole_o depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o motive_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discern_v true_a laughter_n or_o those_o object_n which_o be_v true_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o know_v not_o the_o principle_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o move_v it_o we_o must_v examine_v the_o opinion_n which_o have_v be_v on_o this_o subject_a that_o we_o may_v choose_v the_o most_o reasonable_a which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o foundation_n to_o know_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o passion_n but_o we_o must_v first_o observe_v that_o laughter_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o convulsion_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n be_v never_o take_v by_o any_o for_o a_o true_a laughter_n be_v a_o thing_n against_o nature_n whereto_o the_o will_v never_o contribute_v as_o it_o do_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n such_o perhaps_o be_v that_o which_o succeed_v the_o wound_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o that_o which_o that_o herb_n of_o sardinia_n cause_v which_o be_v call_v apium_n risus_fw-la whence_o the_o proverb_n be_v of_o the_o sardinian_a laughter_n even_o they_o say_v that_o saffron_n the_o tarantula_n and_o some_o other_o potion_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o perhaps_o the_o laughter_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o these_o late_a be_v no_o true_a convulsion_n no_o more_o than_o that_o which_o arrive_v in_o dote_n and_o in_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o that_o it_o may_v have_v the_o same_o motive_n as_o true_a laughter_n have_v as_o you_o will_v see_v hereafter_o this_o be_v suppose_v we_o may_v at_o first_o suspect_v that_o those_o object_n which_o cause_n laughter_n be_v those_o which_o be_v please_a and_o delightful_a because_o that_o laughter_n and_o tear_n be_v contrary_a they_o must_v have_v contrary_a cause_n and_o therefore_o that_o laughter_n come_v from_o joy_n since_o tear_n proceed_v from_o grief_n in_o effect_n it_o seem_v that_o laughter_n be_v never_o separate_v from_o pleasure_n and_o even_o those_o who_o force_n themselves_o to_o laugh_v endeavour_v always_o to_o appear_v merry_a and_o content_v yet_o because_o all_o please_a thing_n do_v not_o move_v laughter_n that_o even_o it_o happen_v not_o when_o joy_n be_v at_o the_o high_a and_o that_o beast_n which_o be_v affect_v with_o that_o passion_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o laughter_n we_o must_v hold_v it_o for_o undoubted_a that_o that_o than_o be_v not_o the_o general_a motive_n and_o that_o the_o reason_n to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n do_v only_o prove_v that_o the_o object_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v please_v but_o not_o that_o they_o be_v therefore_o ridiculous_a and_o if_o scorn_v and_o indignation_n cause_v a_o true_a laughter_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a that_o acceptableness_n and_o pleasure_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o it_o this_o consideration_n have_v make_v some_o think_v that_o admiration_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o laughter_n and_o that_o when_o any_o wonderful_a thing_n present_v itself_o to_o our_o mind_n it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n form_v this_o passion_n and_o that_o for_o that_o cause_n man_n only_o laugh_v because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o that_o admire_v that_o facetious_a word_n and_o action_n be_v ridiculous_a because_o they_o be_v new_a and_o that_o novelty_n be_v the_o source_n of_o admiration_n that_o in_o fine_a ignorant_o and_o fool_n laugh_v more_o than_o wise_a man_n because_o they_o find_v more_o thing_n to_o be_v admire_v than_o they_o do_v but_o although_o at_o first_o this_o opinion_n take_v the_o mind_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o satisfy_v it_o and_o have_v its_o difficulty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a for_o
there_o be_v divers_a thing_n wonderful_a and_o which_o we_o admire_v which_o do_v not_o make_v we_o laugh_v even_o if_o admiration_n be_v very_o great_a it_o hinder_v laughter_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_a and_o light_a to_o move_v it_o since_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o laugh_v at_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o very_o much_o admire_v indeed_o the_o address_n which_o a_o facetious_a man_n have_v to_o represent_v the_o action_n the_o word_n the_o gesture_n of_o another_o to_o tell_v jest_n to_o make_v subtle_a and_o ingenious_a encounter_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o that_o of_o a_o painter_n who_o make_v some_o excellent_a design_n or_o of_o a_o man_n who_o serious_o relate_v very_o fine_a thing_n why_o then_o do_v the_o admiration_n which_o that_o cause_v excite_v laughter_n and_o that_o of_o this_o hinder_v it_o be_v there_o not_o a_o hundred_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v new_a which_o be_v admire_v with_o mediocrity_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o be_v which_o be_v rare_a which_o yet_o cause_n not_o laughter_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v there_o not_o some_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o grace_n of_o a_o novelty_n and_o which_o can_v beget_v admiration_n which_o yet_o be_v ridiculous_a he_o who_o tell_v a_o good_a tale_n be_v often_o the_o first_o that_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a nor_o admirable_a see_v he_o know_v it_o before_o as_o there_o be_v then_o ridiculous_a thing_n which_o be_v marvellous_a and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o we_o must_v seek_v the_o cause_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o admiration_n many_o to_o shun_v these_o difficulty_n have_v join_v these_o two_o opinion_n together_o and_o say_v that_o joy_n and_o admiration_n be_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o laughter_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v wonderful_a thing_n which_o move_v it_o not_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o agreeable_a be_v not_o ridiculous_a unless_o they_o be_v marvellous_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v be_v herein_o also_o to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n which_o be_v please_a and_o wonderful_a which_o never_o move_v laughter_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n so_o fair_a or_o so_o admirable_a as_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o diversity_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n which_o the_o season_n bring_v we_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v we_o all_o those_o masterpiece_n wherewith_o art_n furnish_v we_o and_o all_o those_o rarity_n which_o stranger_n send_v we_o be_v they_o not_o delightful_a do_v they_o not_o oblige_v we_o to_o admire_v they_o yet_o be_v never_o any_o body_n see_v to_o laugh_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n other_o have_v imagine_v that_o all_o these_o opinion_n may_v be_v maintain_v with_o modification_n that_o it_o be_v true_a to_o speak_v absolute_o joy_n and_o admiration_n do_v not_o cause_n laughter_n but_o when_o they_o be_v recreative_a that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o they_o be_v not_o serious_a and_o that_o they_o happen_v in_o play_n then_o they_o move_v it_o and_o that_o nature_n require_v these_o divertisement_n to_o refresh_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n and_o give_v they_o new_a force_n it_o by_o that_o exterior_a motion_n make_v the_o pleasure_n appear_v which_o it_o there_o search_v but_o be_v there_o not_o play_n and_o divertisement_n which_o do_v not_o cause_v laughter_n and_o shall_v we_o reduce_v they_o to_o facetious_a thing_n how_o shall_v we_o find_v they_o in_o ticklishness_n in_o the_o encounter_n of_o friend_n in_o indignation_n and_o in_o anger_n and_o even_o in_o the_o admiration_n of_o serious_a thing_n this_o be_v what_o the_o philosopher_n have_v leave_v we_o touch_v ridiculous_a thing_n but_o since_o they_o do_v not_o satisfy_v we_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o poet_n and_o orator_n 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nature_n consist_v in_o represent_v ugly_a and_o deform_a thing_n with_o a_o good_a grace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v word_n and_o action_n to_o be_v find_v which_o delightful_o discover_v the_o defect_n of_o other_o they_o will_v infallible_o move_v laughter_n these_o two_o opinion_n have_v without_o reason_n be_v follow_v or_o reject_v by_o many_o philosopher_n for_o those_o who_o say_v it_o comprehend_v not_o all_o ridiculous_a thing_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ugliness_n or_o deformity_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n in_o person_n which_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o in_o tickle_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o serious_a thing_n which_o make_v we_o laugh_v last_o that_o a_o impertinent_a perform_v action_n and_o discourse_n with_o a_o ill_a grace_n which_o be_v extreme_o ridiculous_a those_o i_o say_v be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o in_o general_n seek_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o what_o be_v ridiculous_a bind_v themselves_o to_o these_o definition_n as_o if_o they_o 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of_o laughter_n and_o be_v we_o to_o suppose_v it_o will_v it_o not_o be_v useless_a to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o a_o object_n shall_v move_v laughter_n for_o be_v deform_v without_o grief_n i_o know_v well_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v say_v that_o laughter_n be_v compose_v of_o grief_n and_o joy_n that_o that_o proceed_v from_o deformity_n as_o joy_n come_v from_o that_o it_o be_v without_o grief_n and_o that_o in_o the_o combat_n which_o these_o two_o passion_n give_v the_o mind_n be_v form_v those_o contrary_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o appear_v in_o laughter_n but_o what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o sorrow_n shall_v have_v a_o share_n in_o this_o action_n how_o can_v it_o cause_v a_o violent_a agitation_n or_o subsist_v so_o long_o with_o that_o excess_n of_o pleasure_n be_v so_o little_a and_o so_o light_a as_o it_o be_v figure_v what_o grief_n can_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o person_n we_o love_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o good_a news_n or_o in_o some_o ingenious_a encounter_n and_o we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o the_o smile_v which_o these_o object_n move_v be_v no_o true_a laughter_n for_o the_o one_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o but_o in_o that_o one_o be_v great_a or_o less_o and_o we_o see_v every_o moment_n that_o the_o same_o object_n move_v laughter_n in_o some_o and_o but_o smile_v in_o other_o these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a opinion_n which_o have_v be_v on_o this_o subject_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v all_o want_v in_o that_o they_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o ridiculous_a thing_n and_o of_o laughter_n and_o that_o there_o can_v no_o general_a notion_n be_v find_v which_o can_v be_v equal_o common_a to_o
they_o for_o i_o can_v imagine_v that_o nature_n who_o be_v so_o regular_a and_o so_o uniform_a in_o all_o its_o other_o action_n shall_v forget_v itself_o in_o this_o that_o she_o will_v give_v several_a cause_n to_o one_o effect_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o kind_n of_o laughter_n have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v common_a the_o soul_n shall_v have_v no_o general_a motive_n for_o so_o common_a and_o general_a a_o action_n we_o must_v then_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v it_o and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o succeed_v use_v the_o same_o excuse_n which_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o enquiry_n afford_v those_o who_o make_v it_o before_o we_o since_o perhaps_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n who_o knowledge_n be_v more_o hide_v then_o that_o of_o this_o whereunto_o that_o we_o may_v attain_v we_o must_v first_o consider_v that_o we_o never_o laugh_v but_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n deceive_v and_o surprise_v as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o ridiculous_a action_n which_o aristotle_n call_v deformity_n without_o grief_n since_o they_o be_v all_o against_o the_o custom_n against_o the_o expectation_n and_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wise_a it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o unexpected_a encounter_n of_o a_o please_a thing_n and_o in_o a_o injury_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o a_o man_n we_o do_v believe_v ought_v not_o to_o offend_v we_o in_o the_o good_a or_o in_o the_o ill_a which_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o be_v worthy_a of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v therein_o every_o way_n somewhat_o which_o by_o its_o novelty_n surprise_v the_o mind_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v even_o in_o tickle_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o laugh_v not_o when_o we_o tickle_v ourselves_o because_o we_o be_v not_o new_a nor_o strange_a to_o ourselves_o yet_o this_o surprise_n must_v be_v light_n for_o if_o it_o be_v violent_a it_o astonish_v the_o mind_n and_o so_o powerful_o avert_v it_o that_o it_o can_v go_v to_o the_o outward_a part_n to_o make_v they_o move_v so_o that_o object_n which_o be_v very_o wonderful_a and_o extreme_o please_a move_v we_o not_o to_o laughter_n but_o to_o ravishment_n and_o ecstasy_n as_o terrible_a one_o cause_n fear_n and_o astonishment_n it_o be_v not_o that_o we_o say_v that_o the_o light_a surprise_n be_v that_o which_o move_v laughter_n the_o more_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o astonish_v or_o ravish_v the_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o great_a so_o as_o it_o do_v not_o disturb_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o spirit_n will_v cause_v the_o more_o vehement_a laughter_n make_v not_o only_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o face_n move_v but_o even_o those_o of_o the_o flank_n and_o breast_n as_o in_o its_o place_n hereafter_o this_o surprise_n must_v also_o be_v please_v and_o those_o ridiculous_a object_n must_v produce_v some_o kind_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v manifest_o sensible_a in_o facetious_a thing_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n of_o friend_n and_o we_o never_o seek_v the_o occasion_n of_o laugh_v but_o for_o the_o pleasure_n we_o think_v to_o find_v therein_o and_o although_o we_o may_v doubt_v of_o that_o laughter_n which_o indignation_n scorn_n and_o anger_n sometime_o move_v yet_o we_o will_v show_v that_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o which_o afford_v contentment_n either_o true_a or_o feign_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o lie_v and_o dissemble_a laughter_n wherein_o effectual_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a pleasure_n and_o in_o which_o we_o only_o feign_v we_o receive_v some_o which_o be_v very_o common_a in_o flattery_n and_o complacency_n often_o even_o although_o the_o object_n be_v please_v the_o soul_n will_v find_v in_o it_o more_o pleasure_n than_o it_o be_v capable_a to_o yield_v and_o so_o move_v and_z as_o they_o say_v tickle_v itself_o into_o a_o laughter_n but_o what_o i_o esteem_v most_o considerable_a to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o laughter_n it_o be_v that_o we_o seldom_o use_v it_o alone_o and_o that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o object_n which_o powerful_o excite_v it_o in_o company_n move_v it_o not_o at_o all_o in_o a_o solitude_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v company_n afford_v somewhat_o to_o its_o production_n that_o the_o soul_n will_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o she_o be_v surprise_v which_o will_v be_v needless_a be_v there_o no_o witness_n of_o what_o she_o will_v do_v so_o that_o she_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v laughter_n when_o we_o be_v alone_o and_o if_o in_o company_n there_o happen_v a_o pleasant_a surprise_n which_o move_v it_o not_o it_o be_v because_o she_o will_v not_o make_v it_o appear_v as_o when_o there_o be_v somewhat_o that_o displease_v she_o or_o when_o prudence_n or_o dissimulation_n hinder_v it_o yet_o must_v we_o not_o believe_v that_o she_o make_v use_v of_o laughter_n as_o a_o mark_v take_v at_o pleasure_n such_o as_o those_o be_v which_o proceed_v from_o our_o choice_n and_o invention_n but_o as_o a_o natural_a mark_n which_o have_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n with_o the_o emotion_n she_o represent_v to_o know_v what_o this_o connexion_n be_v and_o the_o particular_a reason_n which_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o use_v this_o motion_n rather_o than_o another_o to_o mark_v the_o surprise_n she_o be_v in_o you_o must_v suppose_v that_o in_o all_o surprise_v the_o soul_n retire_v and_o re-enter_v herself_o the_o encounter_n of_o a_o unthought-of_a thing_n oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o her_o thought_n and_o force_v she_o to_o recollect_v herself_o the_o better_a to_o discern_v the_o present_a object_n and_o then_o if_o she_o intend_v to_o make_v her_o condition_n know_v she_o must_v according_a to_o the_o law_n which_o proportion_v the_o organ_n and_o the_o effect_n to_o their_o cause_n stir_v up_o in_o the_o outward_a part_n some_o motion_n like_a unto_o that_o which_o she_o suffer_v and_o consequent_o cause_v the_o muscle_n to_o retire_v towards_o their_o origine_fw-la as_o she_o retire_v and_o recollect_n herself_o in_o herself_o now_o because_o the_o mind_n may_v be_v surprise_v by_o troublesome_a object_n as_o well_o as_o by_o please_a one_o this_o retraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n may_v be_v as_o well_o with_o grief_n as_o with_o joy_n and_o indeed_o you_o see_v that_o in_o tear_n the_o lip_n and_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n retire_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o laughter_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v person_n in_o who_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o discern_v at_o first_o sight_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o so_o like_v they_o be_v to_o one_o another_o which_o have_v make_v some_o think_v that_o nature_n who_o begin_v our_o life_n with_o cry_v and_o tear_n make_v a_o essay_n and_o design_v these_o touch_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perfect_v in_o laughter_n which_o be_v never_o form_v before_o forty_o day_n after_o birth_n yet_o as_o we_o can_v never_o say_v that_o the_o retraction_n of_o the_o lip_n which_o accompany_v grief_n be_v a_o true_a laughter_n so_o we_o must_v thence_o conclude_v that_o laughter_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o simple_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n but_o that_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a air_n which_o joy_n shed_v over_o the_o face_n and_o which_o cause_v the_o principal_a difference_n however_o it_o be_v laughter_n be_v principal_o destine_v for_o conversation_n the_o object_n which_o particular_o respect_v it_o be_v those_o also_o which_o the_o most_o easy_o cause_v laughter_n such_o be_v the_o action_n and_o facetious_a word_n which_o comprehend_v all_o what_o be_v uncomely_a and_o deform_a light_a hurt_n purposely_o do_v or_o receive_v out_o of_o folly_n cheat_v of_o small_a consequence_n jeer_n in_o a_o word_n all_o deformity_n without_o grief_n for_o all_o these_o thing_n move_v laugher_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o mark_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o conversation_n as_o of_o a_o good_a grace_n of_o decency_n of_o advisedness_n of_o kindness_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o mind_n find_v itself_o surprise_v when_o it_o see_v contrary_a action_n to_o those_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o society_n and_o of_o a_o civil_a life_n all_o the_o difficulty_n which_o there_o be_v herein_o be_v to_o know_v why_o the_o soul_n will_v have_v the_o surprise_v it_o suffer_v in_o these_o encounter_n appear_v for_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o defect_n which_o she_o will_v do_v better_a to_o hide_v then_o to_o discover_v in_o effect_n it_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o ignorance_n to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o novelty_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o malice_n to_o be_v please_v at_o the_o defect_n of_o other_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o wise_a man_n laugh_v seldome_a than_o other_o because_o that_o they_o be_v
possess_v the_o appetite_n but_o suppose_v that_o love_n dilate_v they_o and_o desire_n join_v itself_o with_o it_o will_v it_o not_o cause_v any_o change_n certain_o when_o the_o soul_n see_v the_o good_a absent_a and_o that_o in_o effect_n she_o possess_v it_o not_o she_o must_v bate_v somewhat_o of_o the_o design_n she_o have_v to_o open_v and_o extend_v herself_o to_o unite_v she_o to_o its_o idea_n and_o she_o gather_v herself_o together_o to_o pursue_v it_o the_o more_o swift_o so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a she_o contract_v not_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o passion_n as_o she_o do_v in_o fear_n but_o that_o she_o reunite_v and_o somewhat_o regather_v they_o drive_v they_o towards_o the_o absent_a good_n but_o we_o will_v forbear_v these_o thing_n which_o be_v too_o subtle_a and_o too_o obscure_a flee_v from_o our_o sight_n and_o tire_v the_o mind_n that_o we_o may_v seek_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n we_o have_v mark_v part_n 4._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o desire_n love_n and_o desire_n be_v the_o most_o general_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a in_o action_n but_o if_o you_o respect_v the_o cause_n which_o be_v near_a their_o effect_n you_o must_v confess_v that_o desire_n be_v the_o most_o active_a and_o that_o all_o human_a action_n although_o they_o proceed_v from_o love_n as_o from_o their_o original_a source_n seem_v to_o draw_v their_o origine_fw-la from_o desire_n as_o from_o their_o near_a and_o most_o sensible_a cause_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o love_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o seed_n but_o that_o desire_n be_v the_o stock_n or_o trunk_n which_o afford_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o all_o the_o branch_n however_o it_o be_v we_o have_v not_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n which_o this_o passion_n produce_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v the_o most_o general_a and_o the_o most_o ordinary_a and_o first_o of_o all_o to_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v that_o render_v it_o importunate_a impudent_a base_a and_o unquiet_a why_o it_o be_v boundless_a and_o how_o difficulty_n provoke_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o who_o ardent_o desire_v a_o thing_n render_v himself_o easy_o importunate_a because_o the_o violent_a passion_n he_o have_v to_o obtain_v it_o make_v he_o blind_o seek_v it_o without_o consider_v the_o person_n and_o without_o examine_v the_o time_n or_o the_o place_n which_o may_v favour_v he_o in_o his_o design_n he_o pursue_v it_o everywhere_o he_o crave_v it_o continual_o and_o as_o if_o all_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o his_o pleasure_n he_o solicit_v he_o urge_v he_o tire_v all_o those_o who_o succour_n he_o may_v have_v and_o which_o may_v make_v he_o enjoy_v the_o good_a he_o desire_v beside_o have_v no_o other_o thought_n but_o that_o and_o his_o mind_n be_v continual_o bend_v on_o that_o object_n reason_n find_v no_o time_n to_o be_v understand_v nor_o power_n to_o contain_v the_o sally_n 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which_o never_o pass_v their_o just_a extent_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n you_o must_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v desire_n necessary_a for_o this_o life_n and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o those_o be_v common_a to_o all_o creature_n and_o be_v inspire_v by_o nature_n these_o be_v proper_a to_o man_n and_o proceed_v from_o the_o opinion_n and_o choice_n he_o make_v not_o only_o of_o necessity_n but_o also_o of_o superfluous_a thing_n the_o first_o have_v their_o certain_a bound_n because_o nature_n who_o lead_v they_o be_v determine_v to_o a_o certain_a end_n from_o which_o she_o never_o straggle_v and_o wherein_o she_o find_v her_o rest_n when_o she_o be_v there_o arrive_v but_o the_o other_o be_v infinite_a for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o will_v whence_o they_o original_o come_v be_v a_o universal_a power_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v fill_v but_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o which_o be_v unable_a to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o any_o one_o 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enjoy_v she_o oblige_v she_o to_o use_v the_o more_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o the_o impediment_n inspire_v new_a design_n give_v it_o also_o new_a subject_n for_o desire_n which_o unite_n itself_o to_o the_o former_a make_v the_o passion_n appear_v the_o great_a but_o these_o passion_n be_v not_o universal_a for_o they_o suppose_v we_o always_o wish_v the_o good_a before_o these_o impediment_n present_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o difficulty_n and_o resistance_n do_v often_o breed_v a_o desire_n of_o certain_a thing_n which_o we_o have_v never_o seek_v how_o desirable_a soever_o they_o be_v have_v they_o not_o be_v forbid_v we_o and_o difficult_a we_o must_v then_o conclude_v that_o the_o first_o source_n of_o this_o effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v in_o man_n for_o
impatient_a in_o their_o action_n although_o it_o be_v the_o most_o moderate_a and_o the_o calm_a of_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o moderation_n after_o have_v show_v how_o it_o move_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o spirit_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v keep_v they_o stiff_a and_o stable_a as_o it_o do_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o those_o agitation_n which_o be_v abservable_a in_o other_o passion_n on_o the_o contrary_a those_o languish_a and_o impetuous_a one_o which_o mix_v with_o it_o assume_v a_o conformable_a mediocrity_n to_o that_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o suspend_v the_o soul_n between_o ardour_n and_o neglect_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v wherefore_o it_o enfeeble_v the_o desire_n when_o it_o be_v too_o ardent_a and_o stir_v it_o up_o when_o it_o be_v remiss_a it_o be_v a_o spur_n to_o laziness_n and_o a_o bridle_n to_o violence_n it_o hinder_v boldness_n from_o be_v rash_a and_o take_v off_o the_o transport_v of_o joy_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v with_o fear_n and_o with_o grief_n it_o so_o moderate_v they_o that_o they_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o courage_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o admit_v of_o the_o sweet_a passion_n but_o whence_o come_v it_o then_o that_o it_o render_v man_n rash_a vain_a and_o impatient_a how_o can_v anger_v and_o fury_n be_v compatible_a with_o it_o and_o if_o it_o excite_v and_o animate_v the_o courage_n and_o the_o desire_n how_o do_v it_o beget_v negligence_n and_o idleness_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o in_o some_o sort_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n but_o they_o also_o who_o will_v consider_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o production_n will_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o near_a nor_o even_o the_o true_a cause_n for_o hope_v indeed_o beget_v boldness_n but_o afterward_o boldness_n run_v to_o temerity_n it_o excite_v and_o awaken_v the_o desire_n but_o these_o bring_v disquiet_a and_o impatience_n with_o they_o it_o bring_v joy_n with_o it_o but_o aftewards_n joy_n flee_v into_o rapture_n and_o ecstasy_n it_o inspire_v the_o appetite_n with_o revenge_n which_o be_v afterward_o convert_v into_o fury_n final_o it_o give_v confidence_n and_o that_o beget_v presumption_n vanity_n and_o the_o scorn_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v traverse_v our_o design_n whence_o after_o negligence_n and_o laziness_n be_v breed_v so_o that_o all_o these_o defect_n come_v not_o immediate_o from_o hope_n but_o from_o the_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o when_o these_o be_v raise_v to_o this_o excess_n it_o quite_o vanish_v or_o become_v extreme_o weak_a for_o when_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o a_o great_a joy_n at_o that_o very_a moment_n we_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o hope_n it_o scarce_o appear_v in_o violent_a desire_n nor_o in_o the_o transport_v of_o anger_n the_o soul_n suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v bear_v away_o by_o the_o 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force_n be_v not_o proportionable_a to_o this_o good_a opinion_n and_o that_o she_o believe_v they_o great_a than_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v thence_o arise_v presumption_n which_o join_v with_o boldness_n reach_v to_o temerity_n and_o thence_o grow_v insolence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o with_o joy_n she_o beget_v vanity_n prattle_v and_o importunity_n as_o in_o its_o place_n we_o shall_v further_o show_v impatience_n reign_v powerful_o in_o this_o passion_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o common_o accompany_v joy_n desire_v and_o fear_v there_o be_v always_o somewhat_o of_o these_o three_o mix_v with_o hope_n and_o even_o they_o be_v often_o find_v all_o together_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o we_o be_v unquiet_a when_o we_o hope_v whether_o it_o be_v from_o the_o apprehension_n we_o have_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o soon_o enough_o possess_v the_o good_a we_o expect_v or_o from_o the_o urgency_n of_o press_a desire_n or_o from_o the_o sparkle_a which_o accompany_v pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n so_o credulous_a as_o hope_v for_o other_o give_v credence_n only_o to_o the_o good_a or_o ill_o propose_v but_o this_o equal_o give_v in_o both_o indeed_o please_v thing_n only_o persuade_v joy_n love_n and_o desire_v those_o which_o be_v troublesome_a make_v no_o impression_n on_o they_o without_o destroy_v they_o on_o the_o contrary_a ill_a only_o be_v resent_v by_o grief_n fear_v and_o despair_n good_a have_v neither_o audience_n nor_o admittance_n among_o they_o but_o hope_n hearken_v to_o both_o of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o both_o it_o easy_o incline_v towards_o those_o extremity_n and_o she_o no_o soon_o believe_v what_o favour_v her_o design_n but_o she_o hearken_v to_o what_o render_v they_o impossible_a the_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v find_v in_o this_o passion_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o other_o by_o necessity_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o head_n brow_n eye_n and_o voice_n and_o of_o all_o the_o body_n be_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o ordinary_a effect_n the_o body_n set_v itself_o upright_o the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o brow_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o same_o intention_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v obtain_v the_o good_a and_o resist_v the_o difficulty_n which_o oppose_v it_o put_v itself_o in_o posture_n to_o do_v both_o now_o beside_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v advantageous_a for_o to_o see_v afar_o off_o what_o may_v happen_v it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o pursuance_n of_o good_a or_o in_o defence_n of_o ill_a if_o one_o be_v assault_v by_o it_o it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a situation_n which_o body_n require_v for_o action_n it_o be_v the_o motion_n which_o begin_v all_o other_o action_n of_o creature_n whether_o to_o pursue_v please_a thing_n or_o to_o flee_v or_o assault_v ill_a one_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o lift_v up_o the_o head_n and_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n now_o put_v herself_o in_o posture_n of_o defence_n dispose_v thus_o of_o those_o organ_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v surprise_v and_o raise_v they_o to_o make_v they_o the_o firm_a as_o in_o despair_n and_o in_o fear_n where_o she_o slacken_v herself_o she_o bow_v the_o body_n hang_v the_o head_n and_o cast_v down_o the_o eye_n and_o brow_n a_o assure_a countenance_n be_v make_v by_o a_o wide_a open_n of_o the_o eyelid_n with_o vivacity_n a_o fix_v and_o steadfast_a look_n it_o be_v common_a to_o anger_n impudence_n boldness_n and_o hope_v yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o anger_n the_o eye_n be_v too_o ardent_a too_o open_a in_o impudence_n and_o too_o rude_a in_o boldness_n but_o in_o hope_n they_o have_v none_o of_o these_o default_n all_o be_v therein_o moderate_a and_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o sweetness_n and_o severity_n be_v confound_v together_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n the_o eye_n than_o be_v more_o open_a than_o 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the_o only_a end_n she_o tend_v to_o and_o if_o that_o afterward_o serve_v to_o obtain_v some_o good_a it_o be_v a_o success_n which_o happen_v unknown_a to_o it_o and_o which_o she_o do_v not_o at_o all_o propose_v herself_o otherwise_o we_o must_v say_v that_o hatred_n and_o fear_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o fly_v from_o ill_a have_v good_a also_o for_o their_o object_n since_o we_o fly_v not_o from_o ill_a but_o for_o some_o good_a which_o may_v thereby_o accrue_v but_o if_o any_o man_n ask_v what_o good_a and_o profit_n the_o soul_n may_v make_v by_o this_o combat_n in_o a_o word_n what_o the_o principal_a motive_n be_v which_o engage_v she_o to_o assault_v ill_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v ready_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v to_o overcome_v it_o but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o the_o question_n we_o will_v know_v what_o she_o pretend_v to_o by_o this_o victory_n for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o defeat_v or_o chase_v away_o a_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v to_o have_v pre-eminence_n over_o he_o or_o to_o acquire_v the_o glory_n to_o have_v overcome_v he_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o latter_a motion_n touch_v not_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n and_o that_o the_o other_o two_o leave_v the_o difficulty_n entire_a since_o we_o may_v further_o demand_v why_o the_o soul_n will_v defeat_v or_o drive_v away_o a_o enemy_n and_o what_o ever_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o fly_v from_o ill_a beside_o that_o this_o reason_n be_v too_o loose_a and_o too_o general_a and_o befit_v all_o the_o angry_a passion_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o fly_v she_o estrange_v herself_o from_o it_o in_o another_o manner_n then_o when_o she_o drive_v it_o away_o so_o that_o we_o must_v inquire_v the_o particular_a which_o in_o this_o encounter_n she_o propose_v herself_o now_o he_o that_o will_v consider_v that_o the_o soul_n stir_v up_o force_n in_o boldness_n and_o that_o she_o employ_v they_o only_o when_o she_o think_v that_o her_o enemy_n make_v use_v of_o she_o own_o to_o ruin_v she_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o she_o have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o assault_v it_o but_o to_o take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o ill-doing_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v not_o satisfy_v to_o see_v our_o enemy_n fly_v but_o we_o pursue_v they_o that_o make_v they_o lose_v either_o their_o life_n or_o liberty_n we_o may_v bereave_v they_o of_o all_o their_o wreack_a power_n but_o we_o shall_v insist_v upon_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o chapter_n of_o constancy_n after_o which_o be_v what_o the_o nature_n of_o boldness_n be_v we_o believe_v we_o shall_v have_v satisfy_v all_o the_o propose_a difficulty_n for_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o bold_a to_o he_o who_o be_v no_o long_o in_o danger_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o we_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o boldness_n as_o of_o a_o habit_n which_o keep_v its_o name_n even_o when_o it_o act_v not_o but_o as_o of_o a_o passion_n which_o be_v altogether_o in_o motion_n and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o no_o long_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o boldness_n let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o boldness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v in_o assault_v ill_a but_o how_o do_v it_o assault_v it_o it_o can_v be_v by_o no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o that_o whereby_o all_o thing_n use_v to_o assault_v their_o enemy_n for_o as_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o raise_v themselves_o up_o and_o throw_v themselves_o on_o they_o the_o appetite_n do_v the_o same_o stiffen_v and_o fasten_v itself_o in_o itself_o it_o animate_v it_o lift_v itself_o up_o and_o shoot_v out_o itself_o against_o ill_n in_o effect_n either_o we_o must_v not_o fancy_v motion_n in_o the_o soul_n nor_o qualify_v the_o passion_n with_o the_o name_n of_o motion_n or_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o that_o of_o boldness_n be_v such_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o to_o be_v it_o be_v so_o natural_a and_o so_o conformable_a to_o reason_n that_o we_o cannot'assure_v that_o the_o soul_n pursue_v good_a and_o that_o she_o run_v after_o it_o that_o she_o estrange_v herself_o from_o ill_a and_o fly_v it_o but_o we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o see_v she_o ought_v to_o combat_v it_o she_o be_v also_o oblige_v to_o raise_v up_o and_o throw_v herself_o against_o it_o and_o do_v not_o reason_n persuade_v this_o let_v we_o but_o consider_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o provoke_v it_o with_o which_o she_o must_v necessary_o have_v a_o correspondence_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o see_v the_o put_v forward_o of_o the_o head_n the_o start_n out_o of_o the_o eye_n the_o elevation_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o precipitate_a course_n and_o impetuous_a fally_n which_o all_o the_o part_n perform_v in_o this_o passion_n but_o we_o must_v present_o fancy_v that_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o raise_v up_o itself_o that_o throw_v itself_o abroad_o and_o even_o go_v out_o of_o itself_o to_o join_v and_o fight_v against_o her_o enemy_n so_o that_o we_o can_v err_v in_o say_v that_o boldness_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n throw_v itself_o forth_o against_o ill_a to_o combat_v it_o for_o this_o shoot_v forth_o be_v the_o different_a motion_n which_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o which_o the_o soul_n shoot_v not_o herself_o forth_o as_o in_o that_o of_o love_n and_o of_o hatred_n of_o joy_n and_o of_o grief_n of_o hope_n and_o of_o despair_n and_o the_o motive_n of_o this_o spring_v forth_o which_o be_v to_o assault_v ill_a and_o to_o combat_v it_o render_v it_o different_a from_o desire_n and_o aversion_n from_o fear_n and_o from_o anger_n forasmuch_o as_o if_o the_o soul_n cast_v itself_o forth_o in_o aversion_n or_o in_o fear_n it_o be_v to_o estrange_v itself_o from_o ill_a and_o not_o to_o assault_v it_o in_o desire_n it_o be_v to_o approach_v the_o good_a and_o in_o anger_n it_o be_v to_o revenge_v itself_o as_o in_o its_o place_n shall_v be_v declare_v it_o be_v true_a this_o definition_n be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o aristotle_n give_v we_o in_o his_o rhetoric_n where_o he_o say_v that_o boldness_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o hope_n which_o come_v from_o the_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v that_o expect_v good_n be_v near_o and_o that_o thing_n which_o we_o fear_v be_v far_o off_o but_o who_o fee_n not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o true_a portraiture_n of_o confidence_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o hope_n and_o that_o aristotle_n in_o that_o place_n pretend_v not_o to_o define_v that_o of_o boldness_n see_v that_o in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o be_v oblige_v most_o careful_o to_o observe_v its_o nature_n he_o say_v in_o express_a term_n that_o danger_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o near_o to_o provoke_v this_o passion_n beyond_o all_o what_o definition_n soever_o he_o have_v give_v it_o he_o consider_v it_o not_o as_o a_o passion_n but_o only_o as_o a_o habit._n without_o stop_v therefore_o at_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v we_o not_o let_v we_o fall_v on_o those_o which_o be_v more_o important_a and_o first_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o design_n to_o assault_v and_o combat_v ill_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o boldness_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v we_o doubt_v this_o proposition_n the_o first_o be_v ill_o whether_o all_o sort_n of_o boldness_n assault_v ill_o that_o boldness_n be_v not_o only_o employ_v in_o assault_v of_o ill_n but_o also_o in_o resist_v and_o sustain_v it_o since_o a_o man_n may_v support_v a_o mischief_n and_o suffer_v even_o death_n with_o a_o courage_n the_o second_o be_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a boldness_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o combat_n to_o be_v make_v there_o be_v no_o apparent_a ill_n as_o when_o a_o man_n run_v into_o danger_n without_o know_v it_o when_o he_o be_v impudent_a or_o ambitious_a for_o this_o consider_v nothing_o but_o honour_n and_o bold_o pursue_v they_o and_o the_o other_o be_v bold_a and_o take_v delight_n to_o commit_v dishonest_a action_n where_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v no_o enemy_n to_o fight_v but_o these_o reason_n be_v easy_o answer_v for_o as_o for_o the_o first_o although_o we_o may_v say_v that_o resistance_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o combat_n since_o the_o soul_n can_v resist_v but_o by_o opposition_n and_o that_o to_o oppose_v she_o must_v stiffen_v herself_o against_o ill_n which_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v to_o assault_v and_o combat_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o simple_o to_o resist_v ill_a
heat_n which_o be_v therein_o entertain_v to_o awake_v and_o to_o render_v it_o active_a as_o for_o those_o passion_n which_o oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o flight_n they_o make_v a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n and_o because_o the_o spirit_n retire_v unto_o the_o centre_n and_o the_o soul_n also_o find_v itself_o too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n lose_v all_o its_o courage_n nor_o care_v it_o to_o repair_v its_o strength_n and_o so_o suffer_v the_o natural_a heat_n to_o be_v extinguish_v without_o endeavour_v to_o rekindle_v it_o but_o that_o we_o may_v well_o conceive_v what_o the_o endeavour_n be_v she_o make_v in_o other_o passion_n boldness_n wh●t_v the_o quality_n of_o heat_n be_v in_o boldness_n we_o must_v not_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o accompany_v they_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v in_o those_o passion_n which_o seek_v good_a for_o in_o these_o it_o be_v sweet_a humid_a and_o graceful_a and_o in_o those_o it_o be_v sharp_a dry_a and_o pungent_a so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o in_o the_o first_o the_o soul_n employ_v it_o and_o shed_v it_o abroad_o without_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o other_o she_o raise_v it_o and_o drive_v it_o forth_o with_o impetuosity_n that_o in_o those_o it_o only_o need_v its_o ordinary_a virtue_n and_o in_o these_o it_o must_v be_v great_a and_o more_o active_a final_o we_o may_v say_v that_o in_o the_o one_o she_o use_v it_o as_o a_o follower_n accompany_v of_o she_o to_o her_o friend_n but_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o assistant_n which_o she_o lead_v with_o she_o even_o against_o her_o enemy_n in_o love_n indeed_o in_o desire_n and_o in_o joy_n the_o outward_a part_n receive_v not_o heat_n because_o it_o be_v send_v thither_o but_o because_o it_o fly_v from_o those_o spirit_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n need_v not_o that_o quality_n to_o approach_v or_o unite_v itself_o to_o good_a but_o only_o the_o spirit_n which_o force_v it_o to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a when_o she_o be_v to_o fight_v she_o send_v heat_n as_o a_o powerful_a instrument_n to_o act_n and_o to_o destroy_v what_o be_v contrary_a unto_o it_o as_o also_o in_o this_o design_n she_o render_v it_o as_o strong_a as_o she_o can_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o degree_n augment_v it_o or_o stir_v up_o the_o spirit_n by_o a_o continual_a agitation_n or_o in_o remove_v the_o humour_n when_o she_o be_v most_o active_a as_o choleric_a be_v and_o certain_o what_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n do_v in_o these_o encounter_n the_o natural_a also_o do_v it_o very_o often_o in_o those_o ordinary_a function_n as_o be_v easy_o judge_v by_o the_o favour_n which_o be_v just_a like_o boldness_n and_o anger_n the_o same_o heat_n the_o same_o tempest_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o humour_n and_o the_o same_o design_n which_o the_o soul_n have_v in_o those_o passion_n it_o encounter_v in_o that_o disease_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o favour_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o heart_n by_o some_o strange_a fire_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n its_o self_n or_o rather_o the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o reunite_v its_o force_n which_o stir_v up_o natural_a heat_n and_o which_o lift_v itself_o up_o to_o fight_v those_o cause_n which_o destroy_v the_o harmony_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n this_o be_v ready_o prove_v by_o its_o crisis_n which_o be_v those_o fit_n of_o the_o favour_n which_o the_o endeavour_n of_o nature_n and_o not_o the_o disease_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o inflammation_n which_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n cause_v in_o the_o infest_a part_n by_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o favour_n in_o the_o height_n of_o the_o sickness_n when_o the_o humour_n be_v so_o malignant_a that_o nature_n be_v overcome_v with_o they_o and_o that_o she_o dare_v no_o long_o assault_v they_o and_o by_o a_o thousand_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o may_v produce_v have_v we_o room_n for_o they_o by_o which_o we_o may_v evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o favour_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o innitation_n and_o a_o rise_n up_o of_o natural_a heat_n to_o drive_v away_o the_o ill_a and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n like_a to_o that_o of_o anger_n and_o that_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o high_a there_o be_v a_o appetite_n which_o have_v its_o irascible_a faculty_n to_o raise_v itself_o up_o against_o those_o difficulty_n which_o present_v themselves_o however_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n increase_v heat_n in_o boldness_n and_o in_o anger_n produce_v and_o add_v new_a degree_n to_o what_o it_o have_v and_o stir_v it_o up_o by_o the_o continual_a agitation_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o although_o they_o stir_v themselves_o impetuous_o in_o love_n spirit_n boldness_n entertain_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o joy_n yet_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o therein_o maintain_v and_o the_o soul_n take_v no_o care_n for_o their_o entertainment_n the_o transport_n and_o the_o ravishment_n which_o the_o approach_n or_o the_o possession_n of_o good_a afford_v she_o bereave_v she_o of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o which_o cause_n languor_n and_o sounding_n follow_v these_o passion_n unless_o hope_n boldness_n or_o the_o like_a mix_v not_o with_o they_o and_o call_v back_o the_o soul_n to_o her_o duty_n as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o love_n and_o in_o desire_n which_o be_v common_o accompany_v with_o fear_n and_o hope_n suffer_v not_o such_o great_a and_o violent_a accident_n as_o those_o in_o joy_n be_v the_o soul_n therefore_o be_v more_o careful_a to_o continue_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o boldness_n and_o in_o anger_n then_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o passion_n because_o the_o danger_n she_o be_v threaten_v withal_o keep_v she_o in_o breath_n and_o continual_o solicit_v she_o to_o oppose_v new_a force_n and_o to_o make_v new_a endeavour_n against_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o she_o can_v do_v but_o by_o produce_v every_o moment_n new_a heat_n and_o new_a spirit_n and_o send_v they_o to_o relieve_v those_o which_o make_v the_o first_o assault_n nay_o often_o boldness_n what_o humour_n be_v move_v in_o boldness_n as_o if_o she_o mistrust_v her_o succour_n when_o the_o ill_a appear_v too_o powerful_a she_o raise_v up_o the_o most_o work_a and_o the_o most_o malignant_a humour_n that_o thereby_o she_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o destroy_v they_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o choler_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n and_o that_o in_o venomous_a beast_n that_o poison_n which_o be_v quiet_a and_o hide_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o body_n cast_v itself_o forth_o into_o the_o outward_a part_n and_o chief_o into_o those_o which_o serve_v they_o for_o arm_n and_o defence_n which_o may_v oblige_v we_o to_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o bring_v it_o into_o those_o place_n to_o assault_v and_o destroy_v the_o ill_a and_o by_o a_o very_a probable_a consequence_n that_o she_o do_v the_o like_a with_o those_o other_o which_o have_v any_o proper_a quality_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o need_v only_o to_o consider_v those_o dream_n which_o be_v form_v when_o choler_n predominate_v for_o they_o evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v accustom_v to_o use_v this_o humour_n to_o assault_v evil_n and_o that_o present_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v it_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v thereby_o relieve_v she_o prepare_v herself_o for_o the_o combat_n and_o during_o sleep_n she_o forge_v enemy_n battle_n and_o victory_n at_o least_o its_o certain_a that_o choler_n be_v agitate_a in_o these_o passion_n render_v the_o heat_n the_o more_o strong_a and_o pungent_a or_o because_o it_o be_v natural_o dry_a and_o that_o dryness_n be_v a_o quality_n which_o give_v most_o efficacy_n to_o heat_n or_o because_o those_o sharp_a fume_n which_o this_o humour_n exhale_v when_o it_o be_v move_v cast_v themselves_o on_o the_o part_n prick_v they_o and_o give_v they_o that_o angry_a sentiment_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o passion_n use_v to_o cause_n chap._n v._o the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o boldness_n to_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n we_o have_v hold_v in_o our_o former_a discourse_n boldness_n the_o morol_fw-la character_n of_o boldness_n we_o must_v here_o examine_v two_o sort_n of_o character_n the_o one_o immediate_o form_v in_o the_o soul_n which_o we_o call_v moral_a because_o they_o consist_v in_o those_o action_n which_o we_o call_v moral_a or_o at_o lest_o which_o respect_v manner_n the_o other_o which_o be_v corporal_n and_o which_o be_v remark_v in_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n which_o this_o passion_n imprint_n on_o the_o
bear_v with_o it_o the_o same_o destination_n it_o conceive_v that_o by_o a_o just_a claim_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n in_o all_o its_o enterprise_n for_o although_o reason_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o temerity_n cruelty_n and_o insolency_n and_o other_o vice_n which_o sometime_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o render_v it_o unworthy_a so_o noble_a a_o recompense_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o hearken_v to_o their_o device_n and_o that_o it_o more_o willing_o follow_v the_o inclination_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o look_v at_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o have_v no_o other_o guide_n but_o the_o instinct_n it_o have_v for_o glory_n it_o imagine_v it_o ought_v everywhere_o to_o encounter_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prize_n due_a to_o all_o its_o action_n how_o evil_a soever_o they_o be_v moderation_n in_o victory_n modesty_n in_o speech_n boldness_n the_o virtue_n which_o accompany_v boldness_n generosity_n sweetness_n and_o courtesy_n towards_o the_o vanquish_a accompany_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o boldness_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v conduct_v by_o reason_n for_o passion_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v such_o perfect_a action_n without_o be_v guide_v by_o virtue_n but_o as_o regulate_v passion_n forbear_v not_o to_o be_v passion_n we_o may_v speak_v these_o to_o be_v the_o character_n of_o boldness_n since_o they_o be_v proper_a to_o one_o kind_n of_o boldness_n add_v also_o that_o there_o be_v some_o seed_n and_o disposition_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o natural_o render_v it_o incline_v to_o produce_v these_o action_n for_o there_o be_v generous_a beast_n which_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o victory_n and_o which_o hurt_v not_o those_o they_o have_v throw_v down_o we_o see_v even_o that_o all_o bold_a man_n although_o they_o have_v not_o virtue_n to_o regulate_v their_o boldness_n and_o that_o they_o propose_v not_o honesty_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o the_o motive_n forbear_v not_o to_o act_v the_o generous_a and_o the_o modest_a even_o like_o those_o who_o have_v true_a valour_n and_o what_o inclination_n soever_o they_o have_v to_o take_v all_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v over_o their_o enemy_n yet_o they_o restrain_v themselves_o and_o render_v not_o their_o victory_n insolent_a now_o this_o partly_o happen_v from_o that_o natural_a justice_n we_o speak_v of_o which_o defend_v beast_n from_o pursue_v a_o combat_n which_o be_v too_o unequal_a and_o partly_o from_o the_o violent_a desire_n of_o honour_n which_o this_o passion_n inspire_v in_o man_n for_o find_v himself_o continual_o press_v with_o this_o secret_a spur_n and_o by_o experience_n know_v that_o insolency_n and_o vanity_n dishonour_v a_o victory_n how_o brave_a soever_o it_o be_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a moderation_n modesty_n and_o generosity_n render_v it_o the_o more_o glorious_a they_o easy_o be_v move_v to_o those_o action_n which_o ought_v to_o content_v their_o desire_n and_o which_o promise_v they_o the_o rich_a harvest_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o praise_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o their_o modesty_n be_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a because_o they_o consider_v not_o the_o honesty_n which_o virtue_n propose_v therein_o but_o the_o glory_n only_o which_o redound_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o they_o respect_v honour_n but_o even_o for_o honour_n sake_n beside_o boldness_n whence_o those_o vice_n come_v which_o mix_v themselves_o with_o boldness_n although_o in_o these_o occasion_n they_o follow_v this_o shadow_n and_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n in_o all_o other_o way_n they_o common_o be_v arrogant_a and_o proud_a because_o esteem_v themselves_o more_o than_o other_o they_o think_v all_o be_v their_o due_n and_o will_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v they_o boast_v and_o speak_v advantageous_o of_o themselves_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o passion_n kindle_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o glory_n and_o make_v they_o seek_v praise_n even_o from_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o certain_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o boldness_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o those_o defect_n but_o when_o it_o appear_v base_a artificial_a choleric_a or_o cruel_a we_o must_v not_o lay_v the_o accusation_n of_o these_o vice_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o ill_a inclination_n only_o whereto_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o it_o be_v like_a that_o of_o torrent_n which_o enter_v into_o great_a river_n and_o seem_v present_o to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n and_o to_o make_v a_o passage_n from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o their_o impetuosity_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n which_o swallow_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o with_o it_o what_o passion_n also_o soever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o ill_a inclination_n must_v follow_v the_o course_n they_o take_v and_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o those_o defect_n and_o vice_n which_o be_v proper_a unto_o it_o now_o these_o inclination_n come_v from_o the_o temper_n or_o from_o custom_n for_o this_o corrup_n the_o best_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v man_n who_o birth_n have_v give_v they_o all_o the_o disposition_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o true_a boldness_n yet_o which_o have_v those_o defect_n which_o we_o even_o now_o mention_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v nourish_v in_o they_o and_o the_o habit_n they_o have_v get_v have_v change_v all_o those_o seed_n of_o virtue_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o but_o beside_o custom_n the_o general_a source_n of_o their_o ill_a inclination_n be_v in_o the_o temperature_n weakness_n the_o effect_n of_o weakness_n and_o chief_o in_o that_o whence_o weakness_n proceed_v for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v man_n undertake_v base_a action_n unworthy_a of_o a_o true_a courage_n persuade_v they_o they_o must_v fear_v all_o thing_n that_o no_o enemy_n be_v little_a and_o that_o we_o ought_v even_o to_o assault_v those_o enemy_n which_o be_v weak_a or_o those_o which_o be_v without_o defence_n it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o become_v artificial_a and_o perfidious_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o will_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o force_n by_o cunning_a and_o deceit_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o render_v they_o choleric_a and_o vindicative_a because_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o injury_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o hurt_v and_o that_o the_o vengeance_n it_o take_v be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o their_o duty_n final_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a because_o in_o that_o mistrust_n which_o it_o have_v of_o itself_o what_o advantage_n soever_o it_o have_v over_o its_o enemy_n it_o still_o doubt_n that_o it_o want_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o effect_v its_o own_o revenge_n so_o that_o to_o put_v itself_o in_o safety_n it_o move_v even_o to_o extreme_a violence_n and_o so_o render_v its_o victory_n brutal_a and_o cruel_a but_o we_o shall_v more_o particular_o examine_v these_o thing_n in_o their_o due_a place_n let_v we_o finish_v this_o picture_n by_o those_o shadow_n which_o fear_n give_v unto_o boldness_n for_o we_o have_v say_v boldness_n whence_o that_o fear_n come_v which_o sometime_o accompany_v boldness_n that_o fear_v often_o go_v before_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o generous_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v man_n who_o go_v bold_o into_o danger_n and_o present_o after_o lose_v their_o courage_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a dare_v not_o speak_v in_o public_a and_o that_o some_o without_o cause_n apprehend_v the_o encounter_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v but_o little_a considerable_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o these_o extravagant_a event_n we_o must_v first_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o boldness_n the_o one_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o nature_n the_o other_o which_o be_v regulate_v by_o prudence_n the_o first_o consider_v not_o always_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n it_o be_v engage_v in_o or_o else_o it_o want_v strength_n to_o entertain_v a_o long-winded_a combat_n wherefore_o when_o it_o find_v the_o danger_n great_a than_o it_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v it_o be_v surprise_v with_o astonishment_n which_o make_v it_o take_v slight_a which_o common_o happen_v to_o new_a soldier_n and_o to_o those_o who_o undertake_v thing_n without_o have_v fore-seen_a the_o difficulty_n which_o therein_o be_v to_o have_v be_v encounter_v and_o if_o it_o be_v uphold_v by_o this_o active_a and_o glitter_a force_n which_o accompany_v delicate_a temper_n as_o those_o of_o child_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o like_a its_o first_o fury_n and_o first_o impetuosity_n be_v only_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o its_o force_n be_v unable_a to_o furnish_v it_o for_o a_o long_a fight_n it_o quick_o give_v ground_n and_o make_v
anger_n and_o to_o boldness_n to_o form_v it_o the_o face_n must_v have_v somewhat_o of_o severe_a the_o eye_n must_v impetuous_o cast_v themselves_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o head_n must_v be_v somewhat_o turn_v on_o the_o other_o side_n now_o severity_n be_v necessary_a because_o we_o may_v cast_v our_o eye_n aside_o without_o look_v through_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o all_o those_o passion_n which_o pursue_v good_a and_o fly_v from_o ill_a for_o love_n desire_v and_o fear_v at_o every_o moment_n cast_v their_o eye_n aside_o because_o severity_n be_v want_v in_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pleasure_n which_o they_o inspire_v and_o in_o the_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o astonishment_n which_o accompany_v they_o in_o effect_n severity_n be_v a_o certain_a rude_a peevish_a stifness_n which_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_a imprint_n in_o the_o whole_a countenance_n and_o which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o these_o passion_n which_o assault_v ill_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n stiffen_v itself_o only_o in_o these_o encounter_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o eye_n impetuous_o cast_v themselves_o against_o the_o enemy_n because_o the_o soul_n have_v put_v itself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_v employ_v its_o look_n as_o so_o many_o dart_n which_o she_o intend_v to_o cast_v on_o it_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o turn_v the_o head_n another_o way_n to_o show_v its_o aversion_n from_o it_o that_o it_o fear_v it_o not_o and_o that_o it_o disdain_v to_o employ_v great_a force_n against_o it_o wherefore_o we_o common_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o look_n in_o threaten_n where_o by_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o word_n without_o come_v to_o handy-blow_n we_o seek_v to_o stop_v the_o ill_a esteem_v it_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o need_v to_o be_v assault_v with_o its_o strong_a arm_n in_o indignation_n and_o in_o other_o little_a anger_n be_v whereto_o we_o intend_v not_o vengeance_n to_o all_o extremity_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o boldness_n before_o we_o be_v come_v to_o blow_n when_o we_o think_v to_o decide_v the_o combat_n by_o little_a skirmish_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n who_o dare_v not_o assault_v a_o potent_a foe_n will_v look_v through_o he_o but_o that_o be_v but_o to_o hide_v his_o weakness_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o force_n that_o he_o assault_v he_o not_o but_o rather_o that_o be_v out_o of_o generosity_n and_o because_o he_o esteem_v he_o worthy_a of_o so_o great_a a_o endeavour_n there_o be_v other_o kind_n of_o look_n which_o often_o happen_v in_o this_o passion_n brow_n why_o he_o contract_v and_o raise_v the_o brow_n as_o those_o which_o be_v urgent_a and_o unquiet_a those_o which_o be_v rude_a and_o furious_a but_o the_o first_o proceed_v from_o desire_n and_o from_o impatience_n whereof_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o speak_v other_o come_v from_o anger_n and_o from_o fury_n which_o shall_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o anger_n let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o brow_n to_o find_v the_o cause_n we_o must_v learn_v it_o from_o physic_n that_o nature_n have_v not_o give_v to_o the_o forehead_n a_o proper_a motion_n for_o the_o muscle_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o move_v belong_v to_o the_o brow_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v movable_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o help_v they_o in_o their_o function_n so_o that_o the_o front_n never_o move_v but_o when_o the_o eyebrow_n move_v now_o among_o those_o motion_n which_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o there_o be_v two_o principal_o which_o be_v common_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o boldness_n and_o anger_n the_o one_o be_v to_o lift_v they_o up_o and_o the_o other_o to_o strengthen_v they_o but_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o tell_v what_o the_o motive_n be_v which_o the_o soul_n propose_v itself_o in_o every_o of_o they_o nor_o of_o what_o use_n they_o may_v be_v in_o the_o passion_n we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v to_o those_o part_n they_o lift_v themselves_o up_o that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o see_v the_o object_n which_o present_v itself_o either_o by_o enlarge_n the_o circle_n of_o the_o sight_n which_o restrain_v itself_o when_o they_o abate_v themselves_o or_o that_o they_o serve_v to_o the_o open_n of_o the_o lid_n which_o after_o a_o manner_n they_o draw_v after_o they_o and_o they_o strengthen_v themselves_o to_o strengthen_v the_o eye_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o rampire_n before_o they_o to_o stop_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v fall_v from_o on_o high_a and_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o light_n which_o come_v from_o without_o for_o that_o the_o obscurity_n it_o cause_v temper_v the_o splendour_n gather_v the_o spirit_n and_o in_o pursuit_n render_v the_o sight_n strong_a and_o more_o exact_a but_o if_o we_o consider_v these_o motion_n in_o the_o passion_n the_o soul_n indeed_o must_v propose_v other_o motive_n than_o these_o for_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o presence_n of_o ill_n oblige_v it_o to_o seek_v all_o the_o liberty_n and_o all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o better_a to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o assault_v he_o the_o more_o right_o yet_o there_o be_v encounter_n wherein_o these_o care_n seem_v useless_a or_o at_o least_o where_o they_o be_v great_a than_o they_o need_v to_o be_v because_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o that_o move_v the_o brow_n and_o the_o sight_n at_o such_o thing_n as_o never_o so_o little_o displease_v we_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o bring_v the_o least_o precaution_n let_v we_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o disturbance_n and_o the_o blindness_n which_o the_o passion_n cast_v in_o the_o soul_n divert_v it_o often_o from_o those_o ordinary_a way_n which_o nature_n teach_v which_o make_v she_o forget_v the_o true_a use_n for_o which_o those_o organ_n be_v destinate_a and_o pursue_v she_o that_o what_o ought_v to_o serve_v she_o for_o one_o end_n may_v also_o be_v useful_a for_o another_o so_o in_o all_o vehement_a desire_n she_o bring_v water_n into_o the_o mouth_n although_o it_o be_v only_o necessary_a in_o that_o of_o food_n so_o she_o make_v those_o that_o be_v alone_o laugh_v and_o speak_v although_o all_o those_o action_n be_v reserve_v for_o society_n and_o conversation_n as_o therefore_o she_o be_v accustom_v to_o shrink_v up_o the_o brow_n to_o fortify_v the_o sight_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o eye_n against_o what_o may_v offend_v they_o she_o fancy_v she_o ought_v do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o encounter_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o enemy_n and_o by_o a_o error_n like_o that_o of_o creature_n which_o think_v they_o have_v hide_v all_o their_o body_n when_o their_o head_n be_v cover_v so_o she_o think_v that_o fortify_v her_o eye_n she_o inspire_v the_o same_o strength_n in_o the_o other_o part_n and_o then_o all_o of_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o assault_v ill_a have_v put_v that_o upon_o the_o defensive_a it_o be_v even_o so_o also_o that_o she_o raise_v up_o the_o brow_n when_o she_o raise_v herself_o for_o although_o that_o serve_v she_o the_o better_a to_o see_v the_o enemy_n yet_o she_o fancy_v this_o elevation_n help_v her_o rise_n up_o and_o that_o it_o so_o far_o advance_v the_o execution_n of_o her_o design_n as_o to_o make_v the_o organ_n move_v so_o also_o yet_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o that_o which_o further_v this_o error_n be_v that_o the_o part_n be_v extreme_o movable_a and_o obedient_a and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o action_n soon_o than_o the_o soul_n be_v aware_a of_o it_o for_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v more_o heavy_a resist_v these_o preparation_n and_o require_v a_o great_a deliberation_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o stir_v we_o may_v yet_o add_v to_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o soul_n will_v often_o by_o these_o external_a motion_n manifest_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n she_o be_v in_o so_o that_o she_o raise_v the_o brow_n to_o show_v that_o she_o raise_v herself_o and_o shrink_v they_o up_o to_o witness_v that_o she_o fortify_v and_o gather_v her_o self_n together_o and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a for_o that_o without_o be_v move_v with_o those_o agitation_n she_o forbear_v not_o also_o to_o make_v those_o part_n move_v when_o she_o will_v dissemble_v her_o weakness_n and_o her_o fear_n and_o make_v we_o believe_v she_o have_v a_o design_n to_o fight_v and_o now_o in_o pursuit_n of_o those_o motion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o forehead_n necessary_o change_v and_o alter_v for_o of_o necessity_n when_o the_o brow_n be_v lift_v up_o the_o forehead_n must_v wrinkle_n and_o when_o they_o shrink_v up_o that_o must_v
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courage_n for_o the_o soul_n see_v itself_o press_v by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n gather_v the_o spirit_n from_o all_o part_n in_o which_o its_o principal_a strength_n consist_v and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o arm_n and_o so_o those_o other_o part_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o assault_v and_o combat_n so_o that_o those_o which_o be_v abandon_v of_o they_o grow_v pale_a and_o the_o skin_n shrivel_v and_o the_o hair_n stand_v on_o end_n even_o as_o they_o do_v in_o fear_n now_o as_o boldness_n and_o anger_n only_o can_v cause_v this_o endeavour_n its_o only_a they_o which_o be_v capable_a to_o produce_v this_o effect_n in_o the_o manner_n speak_v of_o but_o when_o that_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o those_o passion_n will_v rise_v either_o to_o fury_n or_o despair_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o common_o say_v that_o a_o man_n that_o look_v pale_a with_o anger_n be_v terrible_a because_o the_o soul_n never_o use_v these_o extraordinary_a mean_n but_o when_o she_o be_v extreme_o press_v and_o when_o she_o carry_v herself_o away_o to_o her_o last_o violence_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o this_o discourse_n a_o bold_a man_n hair_n may_v stand_v upright_o from_o the_o fear_n and_o from_o the_o astonishment_n which_o may_v sometime_o surprise_v he_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o danger_n or_o by_o the_o last_o effort_n of_o courage_n as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o nostril_n open_a and_o widen_v themselves_o because_o the_o heat_n grow_v strong_a require_v a_o great_a respiration_n and_o oblige_v the_o soul_n therefore_o to_o enlarge_v the_o passage_n by_o reason_n whereof_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v those_o part_n wide_a and_o open_a be_v common_o bold_a and_o choleric_a the_o smile_n come_v from_o the_o indignation_n a_o man_n have_v to_o see_v himself_o assault_v by_o a_o temerous_a or_o insolent_a enemy_n or_o from_o our_o despise_n of_o his_o weak_a endeavour_n but_o if_o we_o will_v know_v why_o these_o passion_n cause_v these_o effect_n we_o must_v see_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o laughter_n silence_n be_v proper_a to_o true_a boldness_n silent_a why_o he_o be_v silent_a chief_o when_o it_o be_v go_v into_o danger_n either_o because_o it_o be_v then_o entire_o gather_v up_o in_o itself_o to_o consider_v the_o greatness_n thereof_o or_o because_o it_o disdain_v to_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n with_o who_o it_o deny_v society_n either_o because_o it_o hate_v or_o scorn_v they_o or_o last_o of_o all_o because_o it_o know_v word_n be_v arm_n of_o weakness_n and_o with_o they_o combat_n be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v and_o certain_o boldness_n abound_v not_o in_o word_n unless_o in_o such_o who_o have_v their_o weakness_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o defect_n use_v all_o those_o mean_n which_o may_v relieve_v she_o and_o employ_v beside_o those_o endeavour_n which_o she_o make_v threaten_n cry_n out_o and_o reason_n to_o fright_v the_o enemy_n and_o hide_v she_o own_o imbecility_n such_o be_v the_o boldness_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n such_o be_v that_o of_o bragadocio_n and_o this_o maxim_n be_v so_o general_a that_o even_o among_o beast_n we_o see_v that_o little_a dog_n continual_o bark_v when_o mastiff_n and_o great_a one_o which_o be_v big_a and_o tall_a seldom_o bark_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v on_o then_o we_o be_v awares_o a_o man_n that_o be_v true_o bold_a do_v the_o like_a he_o be_v silent_a when_o he_o see_v the_o enemy_n he_o go_v towards_o he_o and_o assault_v he_o without_o speak_v a_o word_n but_o it_o be_v a_o threaten_a silence_n and_o which_o better_o express_v his_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o fight_v and_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v in_o his_o force_n than_o even_o word_n themselves_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o be_v what_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v but_o that_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o combat_n from_o time_n to_o time_n some_o flash_n of_o his_o voice_n short_a and_o pierce_a may_v escape_v he_o which_o common_o accompany_v the_o blow_n he_o give_v or_o the_o step_n he_o take_v and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v to_o astonish_v the_o enemy_n by_o those_o exclamation_n which_o remark_n ardour_n and_o courage_n or_o to_o animate_v and_o provoke_v himself_o his_o cry_n out_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o that_o of_o the_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n or_o rather_o this_o come_v from_o the_o endeavour_n and_o struggle_v which_o the_o part_n make_v within_o which_o with_o impetuosity_n drive_v the_o air_n to_o the_o lung_n force_v it_o at_o its_o issue_v out_o to_o resound_v again_o and_o to_o form_v a_o strong_a and_o penetrate_a sound_n because_o it_o be_v drive_v out_o with_o violence_n great_a because_o the_o passage_n be_v enlarge_v by_o heat_n and_o short_a because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o sally_n and_o shock_n it_o seem_v even_o as_o if_o it_o issue_v not_o with_o liberty_n and_o as_o if_o the_o lip_n and_o the_o tooth_n stop_v it_o in_o its_o passage_n will_v force_v it_o to_o return_v and_o retort_v it_o on_o himself_o and_o to_o seek_v other_o passage_n in_o which_o its_o inward_o hear_v to_o resound_v this_o appear_v in_o the_o howl_n of_o mastiff_n and_o bloodhound_n in_o the_o roar_n of_o lion_n for_o all_o of_o these_o cast_v only_o forth_o a_o great_a sound_n of_o a_o short_a and_o resound_a voice_n which_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o throat_n and_o breast_n and_o which_o they_o do_v not_o redouble_v but_o by_o long_a interval_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o soul_n which_o trust_v its_o strength_n think_v not_o it_o ought_v to_o double_v its_o shock_n with_o that_o eagerness_n which_o always_o accompany_v weakness_n the_o voice_n of_o a_o bold_a man_n be_v then_o constrain_v disturb_a and_o as_o it_o be_v entangle_v in_o itself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n call_v it_o which_o the_o commentator_n understand_v not_o when_o they_o say_v it_o signify_v word_n which_o precipitate_v themselves_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o enterfer_v by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o pronunciation_n for_o this_o indeed_o may_v happen_v in_o anger_n for_o these_o reason_n we_o shall_v note_v but_o not_o in_o boldness_n which_o be_v neither_o loud_a nor_o talkative_a which_o shorten_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o not_o only_o its_o voice_n but_o even_o its_o discourse_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o never_o use_v any_o long_a threat_n it_o cut_v they_o short_a at_o first_o and_o leave_v always_o more_o to_o be_v think_v then_o be_v say_v quos_fw-la ego_fw-la sometime_o he_o blow_v with_o impetuosity_n whether_o the_o pant_n and_o shock_n he_o give_v his_o breast_n cause_v the_o air_n violent_o to_o issue_n or_o that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n keep_v in_o his_o breath_n he_o be_v afterward_o constrain_v to_o use_v more_o blow_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o fume_n
and_o that_o a_o constant_a man_n will_v see_v the_o great_a danger_n and_o suffer_v most_o cruel_a pain_n without_o bend_v his_o brow_n now_o this_o come_v either_o from_o his_o great_a attention_n in_o consider_v the_o ill_a for_o it_o make_v he_o the_o more_o to_o open_v his_o eye_n and_o consequent_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o brow_n which_o then_o can_v be_v restrain_v or_o from_o the_o confidence_n he_o have_v of_o his_o force_n which_o defend_v he_o from_o think_v on_o such_o small_a precaution_n or_o from_o the_o design_n he_o have_v by_o this_o outward_a immobility_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o courage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v be_v what_o his_o silence_n be_v silence_n be_v not_o here_o fierce_a and_o disdainful_a as_o it_o be_v in_o boldness_n because_o fierceness_n and_o disdain_n be_v effect_n of_o pride_n which_o be_v seldom_o to_o be_v find_v in_o true_a constancy_n but_o it_o be_v modest_a and_o serious_a and_o proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o attention_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o for_o to_o defend_v herself_o and_o from_o the_o confidence_n she_o have_v of_o she_o own_o strength_n for_o that_o make_v she_o forget_v word_n and_o this_o defend_v they_o since_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v they_o be_v arm_n of_o weakness_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o character_n which_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o pulse_n hold_v the_o breath_n have_v the_o head_n and_o stature_n erect_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n neither_o in_o their_o effect_n nor_o in_o their_o cause_n from_o those_o which_o accompany_v hope_n and_o boldness_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o send_v back_o the_o reader_n to_o those_o place_n where_o we_o have_v careful_o observe_v they_o and_o where_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o if_o they_o follow_v those_o two_o passion_n it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v always_o uphold_v by_o constancy_n and_o strength_n of_o courage_n but_o if_o she_o have_v such_o a_o contexture_n and_o conformity_n with_o they_o hope_n why_o constancy_n have_v not_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o character_n of_o hope_n why_o have_v she_o not_o also_o all_o their_o other_o character_n certain_o it_o be_v because_o beside_o the_o stifness_n which_o they_o give_v the_o soul_n they_o inspire_v also_o other_o motion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o constancy_n for_o hope_n indeed_o stiffen_v itself_o against_o difficulty_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o aspire_v to_o the_o good_a which_o she_o seek_v and_o still_o expect_v some_o help_n which_o may_v deliver_v she_o up_o the_o possession_n which_o make_v her_o unquiet_a and_o impatient_a she_o sigh_v and_o cast_v up_o her_o eye_n which_o happen_v not_o in_o constancy_n because_o she_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o resist_v iii_o the_o same_o happen_v in_o boldness_n which_o stiffen_v itself_o also_o to_o strengthen_v itself_o but_o beside_o that_o dart_n itself_o forth_o and_o throw_v 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to_o turn_v inward_o in_o which_o this_o balance_a of_o the_o body_n chief_o consist_v and_o this_o bold_a gate_n we_o may_v say_v as_o much_o of_o the_o post_n which_o be_v noble_a without_o pride_n for_o the_o head_n be_v lift_v up_o without_o any_o fierceness_n the_o stature_n be_v straight_o without_o lift_v up_o the_o shoulder_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o the_o part_n without_o constraint_n or_o violence_n be_v equal_a and_o modest_a now_o all_o this_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o condition_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o in_o this_o passion_n for_o that_o in_o stiffen_a herself_n she_o stiffen_v the_o part_n also_o which_o consequent_o become_v straight_o and_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v most_o safe_a and_o least_o expose_v to_o injury_n see_v she_o can_v the_o better_o see_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v every_o way_n the_o ready_a to_o resist_v he_o but_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o countenance_n the_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o shoulder_n which_o be_v principal_a mark_n 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because_o it_o resist_v the_o touch_n or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v stagger_v now_o it_o may_v resist_v the_o touch_n by_o be_v hard_a and_o it_o be_v hard_a either_o because_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o solid_a as_o a_o stone_n or_o because_o it_o be_v extend_v as_o a_o baloon_n or_o because_o its_o part_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o gather_v together_o as_o those_o be_v which_o be_v press_v and_o crowd_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v shake_v either_o because_o its_o weighty_a or_o because_o it_o have_v a_o motion_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o will_v overturn_v it_o thus_o a_o column_n stand_v firm_a on_o its_o own_o weight_n a_o building_n support_v itself_o by_o its_o prop_n and_o butteress_n the_o member_n stiffen_v themselves_o be_v equal_o draw_v by_o the_o oppose_a muscle_n which_o be_v suppose_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o constancy_n use_v all_o these_o mean_n to_o stiffen_v the_o part_n if_o we_o except_o that_o hardness_n only_o which_o come_v from_o dryness_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o need_v a_o long_a time_n to_o produce_v that_o quality_n yet_o must_v we_o make_v some_o distinction_n for_o that_o some_o stiffen_v themselves_o in_o one_o way_n other_o in_o another_z the_o spirit_n and_o the_o member_n which_o move_v voluntary_o become_v firm_a by_o the_o opposition_n of_o their_o motion_n the_o muscle_n by_o compression_n the_o body_n by_o its_o weight_n and_o prop_n which_o we_o must_v particular_o examine_v we_o have_v show_v how_o the_o spirit_n stiffen_v themselves_o and_o how_o they_o communicate_v their_o stifness_n to_o the_o part_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o stiffen_a of_o the_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v communicate_v be_v perform_v by_o their_o uphold_v of_o they_o for_o be_v stiffen_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v that_o they_o support_v the_o part_n which_o touch_v they_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v fluid_a as_o the_o humour_n be_v those_o member_n which_o be_v destine_v for_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o the_o head_n the_o eye_n the_o arm_n and_o the_o leg_n render_v themselves_o also_o stiff_o by_o the_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n for_o be_v compose_v of_o several_a muscle_n some_o of_o which_o cause_n they_o to_o move_v upward_o and_o other_o downward_o some_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n some_o to_o the_o left_a when_o they_o be_v all_o agitate_a at_o once_o they_o must_v needs_o remain_v firm_a and_o stiff_a and_o without_o go_v either_o way_n and_o then_o they_o must_v suffer_v that_o motion_n which_o be_v call_v tonick_n which_o be_v the_o most_o violent_a of_o all_o and_o which_o make_v we_o most_o weary_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v more_o weary_a stand_v upright_o then_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o it_o be_v more_o troublesome_a to_o look_v long_o upon_o a_o fix_a and_o settle_a look_n
in_o beast_n she_o be_v become_v criminal_a in_o man_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v she_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o change_n into_o thunder_n and_o storm_n when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o rise_v into_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o soul_n she_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v those_o thunder_n and_o tempest_n which_o have_v cause_v so_o many_o public_a calamity_n and_o have_v desolate_v so_o many_o province_n and_o so_o many_o kingdom_n for_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o ill_a it_o do_v fall_v only_o on_o some_o particular_n as_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o anger_n of_o beast_n and_o from_o the_o most_o part_n of_o humane_a passion_n beside_o that_o it_o render_v city_n and_o whole_a nation_n furious_a it_o never_o strike_v one_o person_n only_o but_o the_o blow_n threaten_v and_o offend_v all_o civil_a society_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o law_n which_o often_o tolerate_v the_o ill_a use_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n have_v never_o suffer_v that_o of_o anger_n how_o just_a soever_o it_o be_v they_o ever_o reserve_v the_o revenge_a of_o injury_n and_o whosoever_o have_v usurp_v that_o power_n commit_v a_o crime_n just_o to_o be_v resent_v and_o have_v most_o common_o add_v to_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o punishment_n the_o shame_n of_o the_o outrage_n in_o effect_n they_o can_v not_o have_v leave_v to_o particular_n a_o power_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a and_o put_v the_o arm_n of_o justice_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o furious_a person_n without_o abandon_v the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o all_o man_n to_o insolency_n and_o cruelty_n and_o without_o break_v those_o sacred_a bond_n which_o unite_v they_o together_o in_o the_o form_n of_o community_n and_o republic_n but_o what_o severity_n soever_o have_v be_v practise_v what_o restraint_n soever_o they_o have_v bridle_v this_o wild_a and_o untameable_a passion_n withal_o they_o can_v never_o hinder_v it_o from_o bring_v disorder_n and_o confusion_n where_o ever_o it_o come_v it_o have_v make_v the_o wise_a lose_v their_o judgement_n and_o their_o reason_n bring_v confusion_n among_o the_o best_a friend_n fill_v the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o earth_n reak_n every_o where_o still_o with_o the_o broil_n it_o have_v raise_v in_o the_o great_a city_n and_o in_o the_o fair_a province_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v ever_o have_v in_o veneration_n among_o man_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o insolent_a passion_n which_o trample_v under_o foot_n all_o the_o respect_n which_o nature_n inspire_v with_o our_o life_n and_o its_o impiety_n raise_v itself_o even_o against_o heaven_n and_o against_o the_o divinity_n itself_o in_o fine_a if_o we_o shall_v speak_v all_o the_o ill_a it_o cause_v perhaps_o we_o shall_v learn_v all_o the_o ill_a which_o be_v do_v upon_o earth_n but_o the_o better_a to_o show_v the_o disorder_n it_o cause_v we_o need_v but_o represent_v a_o man_n who_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o these_o excess_n and_o consider_v the_o strange_a change_n which_o it_o make_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o in_o his_o countenance_n anger_n be_v none_o of_o those_o passion_n which_o sweet_o insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o soul_n anger_n description_n of_o a_o man_n in_o anger_n which_o flatter_v it_o at_o first_o and_o by_o weak_a beginning_n take_v from_o it_o the_o suspicion_n of_o its_o violence_n it_o enter_v with_o impetuosity_n and_o with_o open_a arm_n or_o to_o speak_v better_a it_o enter_v it_o not_o it_o fall_v like_o thunder_n which_o strike_v unaware_o and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o time_n between_o its_o fall_n and_o the_o burn_n it_o cause_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o man_n be_v possess_v with_o it_o he_o perceive_v himself_o inflame_v with_o despite_n and_o disdain_n vengeance_n like_o a_o torrent_n of_o fire_n disperse_v itself_o in_o all_o its_o thought_n fury_n prevail_v over_o his_o reason_n and_o his_o judgement_n and_o like_o a_o devour_a flame_n it_o run_v and_o crackle_n in_o his_o vein_n it_o sparkle_v in_o his_o eye_n thunder_n in_o his_o word_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o complaint_n reproach_n and_o injury_n nothing_o but_o threaten_n and_o imprecation_n and_o blasphemy_n the_o more_o sweetness_n and_o weakness_n he_o natural_o have_v the_o more_o sharp_a and_o impetuous_a his_o passion_n be_v the_o more_o stormy_a and_o insolent_a neither_o respect_n nor_o consideration_n can_v restrain_v he_o he_o acknowledge_v neither_o master_n nor_o friend_n nor_o parent_n silence_n provoke_v he_o excuse_n commit_v a_o outrage_n and_o often_o innocency_n itself_o be_v no_o less_o insufferable_a than_o injury_n as_o if_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o to_o torment_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hear_v any_o reason_n which_o may_v calm_v the_o disturbance_n he_o be_v in_o but_o he_o be_v very_o ingenious_a to_o find_v out_o all_o those_o which_o may_v increase_v it_o he_o fancy_v the_o offence_n great_a than_o indeed_o it_o be_v he_o remark_n the_o least_o circumstance_n that_o may_v aggravate_v it_o and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o word_n and_o effect_n offend_v he_o not_o in_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o voice_n or_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o eye_n he_o find_v great_a cause_n of_o wrath_n and_o revenge_n neither_o do_v he_o stop_v there_o he_o call_v to_o mind_v all_o the_o former_a good_a office_n he_o have_v do_v his_o enemy_n and_o the_o ill_a usage_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o even_o those_o action_n which_o be_v before_o indifferent_a to_o he_o do_v then_o seem_v injurious_a the_o small_a of_o his_o fault_n appear_v sensible_a affront_n and_o bitter_a injury_n and_o be_v astonish_v that_o he_o foresee_v not_o his_o ill_a design_n he_o accuse_v himself_o of_o impudence_n and_o of_o stupidity_n and_o add_v to_o his_o first_o fury_n the_o indignation_n and_o despite_n which_o he_o conceive_v against_o himself_o whereupon_o after_o have_v make_v his_o resentment_n sparkle_v by_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o by_o all_o those_o exclamation_n which_o grief_n and_o rage_n drive_v forth_o he_o all_o at_o once_o fall_v into_o a_o profound_a silence_n and_o walk_v with_o large_a pace_n with_o a_o wild_a and_o frightful_a mind_n by_o the_o frequent_a shake_n of_o the_o head_n and_o by_o the_o grind_n of_o the_o tooth_n and_o by_o his_o furious_a look_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o revolve_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o design_n of_o some_o great_a and_o terrible_a revenge_n in_o effect_n there_o be_v no_o ill_n which_o a_o man_n can_v make_v his_o enemy_n suffer_v which_o present_v not_o itself_o to_o his_o desire_n infamy_n punishment_n torture_n be_v the_o sweet_a chastisement_n he_o prepare_v for_o he_o the_o sword_n and_o poison_n be_v the_o mean_a instrument_n which_o he_o mean_v to_o employ_v he_o think_v which_o blow_n may_v be_v the_o rude_a to_o be_v inflict_v what_o place_n be_v most_o sensible_a what_o death_n may_v be_v most_o cruel_a and_o to_o glut_v his_o rage_n he_o propose_v to_o himself_o nothing_o less_o than_o to_o strangle_v he_o himself_o to_o tear_v in_o piece_n and_o to_o feed_v on_o his_o very_a heart_n and_o bowel_n after_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a design_n which_o most_o common_o destroy_v one_o the_o other_o he_o will_v that_o some_o disorder_n may_v happen_v in_o nature_n for_o his_o destruction_n that_o the_o earth_n will_v open_v and_o swallow_v he_o up_o that_o the_o plague_n may_v stifle_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v thunderstruck_a final_o he_o make_v vow_n for_o his_o ill_a fortune_n that_o they_o may_v supply_v his_o own_o impotency_n and_o solicit_v the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n to_o perfect_v the_o punishment_n which_o he_o have_v commence_v but_o shall_v all_o this_o happen_v yet_o will_v not_o he_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o all_o man_n do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o mschief_n that_o he_o draw_v they_o on_o his_o adversary_n and_o that_o even_o he_o also_o suffer_v they_o far_o rather_o for_o his_o particular_a satisfaction_n then_o for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o his_o crime_n whilst_o he_o feed_v his_o passion_n with_o these_o cruel_a thought_n we_o hear_v long_o and_o scald_a sigh_n which_o at_o every_o moment_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o soul_n confuse_v and_o interrupt_v word_n which_o from_o time_n to_o time_n escape_v his_o fury_n and_o the_o noise_n he_o make_v by_o beat_v all_o what_o he_o meet_v with_o under_o hand_n or_o foot_n at_o last_o break_v out_o of_o his_o silence_n he_o detestss_n he_o threaten_v he_o blaspheme_v and_o discover_v all_o what_o he_o have_v on_o his_o heart_n and_o betray_v his_o secret_n he_o render_v
the_o revenge_n which_o he_o meditate_a often_o useless_a sometime_o pernicious_a these_o be_v near_o upon_o the_o motion_n he_o have_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o which_o he_o suffer_v in_o his_o presence_n at_o first_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o shun_v his_o encounter_n as_o if_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o see_v he_o and_o in_o a_o proud_a and_o disdainful_a way_n turn_v his_o back_n towards_o he_o he_o grumble_v he_o murmur_v and_o form_n betwixt_o the_o tooth_n word_n of_o indignation_n and_o of_o disdain_n but_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o in_o that_o condition_n the_o flame_n grow_v more_o violent_a when_o it_o be_v shut_v up_o his_o wrath_n be_v provoke_v by_o this_o restraint_n and_o change_v itself_o altogether_o into_o fury_n it_o transport_v he_o out_o of_o himself_o and_o render_v he_o like_o a_o wild_a and_o furious_a beast_n he_o cry_v out_o he_o run_v he_o strike_v and_o without_o fear_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o danger_n he_o cast_v himself_o through_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o drive_v his_o friend_n into_o they_o and_o care_v not_o to_o lose_v what_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o he_o so_o as_o he_o may_v lose_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v he_o like_o one_o in_o despair_n he_o throw_v himself_o into_o a_o precipice_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v he_o therein_o along_o with_o he_o he_o seek_v shipwreck_n so_o as_o he_o may_v perish_v with_o he_o he_o call_v he_o to_o fight_v wherein_o the_o chance_n of_o arm_n be_v doubtful_a and_o common_o the_o ardour_n he_o have_v to_o revenge_v himself_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o revenge_n all_o his_o skill_n and_o address_n be_v then_o useless_a most_o of_o his_o blow_n be_v vain_a he_o have_v no_o ward_n against_o those_o which_o be_v give_v he_o he_o blind_o expose_v himself_o to_o danger_n and_o like_o those_o ruin_n which_o break_v themselves_o on_o what_o they_o fall_v he_o often_o lock_v himself_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o he_o who_o he_o cast_v down_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o have_v the_o advantage_n and_o that_o he_o think_v he_o have_v satisfy_v his_o passion_n he_o add_v insolency_n to_o cruelty_n he_o outrage_v his_o enemy_n conquer_v as_o he_o be_v he_o laugh_v at_o his_o misfortune_n and_o feed_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o slaughter_n which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o feel_v a_o certain_a malignant_a joy_n break_v forth_o in_o his_o heart_n which_o afterward_o disperse_v itself_o over_o his_o face_n and_o which_o he_o make_v appear_v in_o all_o his_o action_n but_o if_o he_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o revenge_v he_o despair_v he_o rage_v he_o accuse_v insensible_a thing_n his_o friend_n god_n and_o himself_o he_o break_v his_o sword_n for_o not_o have_v give_v the_o desire_a blow_n he_o be_v angry_a with_o those_o who_o will_v have_v appease_v he_o he_o strike_v the_o ground_n he_o rail_v against_o heaven_n he_o beat_v his_o own_o face_n and_o tear_n his_o hair_n at_o last_o when_o he_o can_v hurt_v the_o person_n he_o assault_v the_o reputation_n his_o enemy_n have_v no_o defect_n which_o he_o publish_v not_o he_o bring_v the_o vice_n of_o his_o ancestor_n out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o if_o truth_n can_v furnish_v he_o with_o reproach_n and_o injury_n he_o borrow_v they_o from_o lie_n and_o calumny_n in_o a_o word_n to_o describe_v all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o man_n in_o his_o wrath_n we_o must_v fancy_v all_o what_o temerity_n cruelty_n and_o fury_n can_v effect_v not_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v touch_v with_o this_o passion_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o to_o this_o excess_n there_o be_v dumb_a and_o disdainful_a anger_n be_v there_o be_v those_o which_o be_v quite_o vapor_v away_o in_o word_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v weak_a and_o timorous_a other_o that_o be_v noble_a and_o generous_a and_o without_o doubt_v those_o be_v not_o so_o extravagant_a as_o that_o which_o we_o now_o describe_v yet_o there_o be_v none_o which_o raise_v not_o a_o great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o mind_n which_o drive_v not_o out_o of_o it_o sweetness_n and_o humanity_n and_o which_o bereave_v not_o a_o man_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o himself_o but_o we_o shall_v elsewhere_o speak_v of_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o anger_n let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o effect_n which_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o passion_n common_o produce_v on_o the_o body_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v none_o which_o so_o strange_o alter_v the_o face_n as_o this_o do_v there_o be_v no_o man_n who_o anger_n will_v not_o render_v unknown_a both_o to_o he_o and_o to_o himself_o his_o eye_n be_v red_a and_o inflame_v their_o motion_n be_v pierce_v and_o rapid_a sometime_o they_o look_v through_o sometime_o they_o fix_v and_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v go_v out_o of_o their_o place_n we_o may_v observe_v a_o sparkle_a dryness_n in_o they_o a_o wild_a and_o savage_a disquiet_n the_o eyebrow_n be_v sometime_o cast_v down_o and_o sometime_o lift_v up_o and_o after_o they_o restrain_v themselves_o the_o forehead_n be_v wrinkle_v and_o gather_v betwixt_o the_o eye_n the_o hair_n stand_v on_o end_n the_o nostril_n open_a and_o widen_v themselves_o the_o lip_n thinken_fw-mi and_o lowr_v themselves_o they_o tremble_v they_o press_v themselves_o and_o sometime_o they_o form_v a_o cruel_a and_o disdainful_a smile_n he_o grind_v his_o tooth_n he_o foam_v he_o blow_v his_o mouth_n grow_v dry_a his_o breath_n stink_v his_o voice_n more_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o at_o last_o become_v terrible_a and_o rattle_v it_o often_o stop_v all_o at_o once_o and_o when_o it_o chance_v to_o form_v any_o word_n the_o tongue_n falter_v his_o word_n interfere_v and_o his_o discourse_n be_v entangle_v if_o he_o hold_v his_o tongue_n it_o be_v a_o enrage_a silence_n which_o at_o every_o moment_n be_v interrupt_v with_o sigh_n with_o groan_n and_o the_o frightful_a outcry_n which_o he_o make_v his_o face_n grow_v pale_a inflame_v and_o swell_v the_o vein_n of_o his_o forehead_n of_o his_o temple_n and_o neck_n be_v swell_v and_o extend_v his_o pulse_n beat_v quick_a &_o vehement_a his_o breast_n which_o be_v redn_v be_v lift_v up_o with_o great_a throb_n and_o he_o breathe_v with_o a_o violent_a and_o precipitate_a respiration_n but_o who_o can_v describe_v the_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n the_o clap_n of_o his_o hand_n the_o throwing_z about_o of_o his_o arm_n the_o trample_n of_o his_o foot_n all_o his_o brisk_a and_o bold_a motion_n in_o fine_a that_o continual_a agitation_n which_o accompany_v anger_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o his_o countenance_n his_o mind_n his_o gesture_n be_v a_o assemble_v together_o of_o all_o what_o be_v most_o deform_a in_o most_o cruel_a sickness_n and_o of_o what_o be_v most_o horrible_a in_o the_o wild_a of_o beast_n let_v we_o now_o seek_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o anger_n although_o philosophy_n have_v more_o speak_v of_o anger_n then_o of_o any_o of_o the_o passion_n anger_n the_o difficulty_n to_o define_v anger_n either_o because_o it_o be_v more_o easy_o know_v or_o because_o its_o moderation_n be_v more_o important_a to_o a_o civil_a life_n then_o the_o rest_n yet_o neither_o have_v it_o succeed_v in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o better_a than_o of_o those_o which_o we_o have_v examine_v for_o beside_o that_o it_o observe_v not_o the_o motion_n proper_a for_o it_o which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o its_o essence_n it_o be_v in_o doubt_n what_o gender_n to_o give_v it_o what_o object_n raise_v it_o and_o the_o true_a motive_n which_o it_o have_v some_o indeed_o say_v it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o vengeance_n other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o appetite_n but_o a_o rise_n up_o of_o the_o soul_n some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o slight_n of_o that_o object_n which_o move_v it_o other_o add_v thereto_o injury_n othersome_a there_o be_v who_o deny_v that_o vengeance_n be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a motion_n of_o this_o passion_n see_v as_o they_o suppose_v it_o pretend_v always_o to_o revenge_v itself_o and_o that_o hatred_n have_v often_o the_o same_o design_n without_o be_v advise_v by_o this_o in_o a_o word_n of_o all_o the_o definition_n which_o have_v be_v give_v it_o there_o be_v not_o one_o which_o express_v all_o the_o nature_n of_o anger_n which_o leave_v not_o other_o difficulty_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v resolve_v by_o those_o principle_n which_o we_o common_o suppose_v in_o this_o business_n and_o true_o that_o of_o alexander_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o exact_a have_v its_o defect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n for_o in_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o desire_n of_o vengeance_n cause_v by_o
the_o grief_n we_o have_v of_o see_v one_o self_n unjust_o slight_v beside_o that_o beast_n be_v not_o touch_v with_o scorn_n who_o nevertheless_o be_v susceptible_a of_o this_o passion_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o encounter_n wherein_o we_o may_v be_v provoke_v to_o anger_n without_o have_v cause_n to_o believe_v we_o have_v be_v slight_v as_o when_o we_o be_v angry_a with_o ourselves_o or_o against_o insensible_a thing_n if_o instead_o of_o this_o slight_n you_o put_v injury_n the_o same_o difficulty_n remain_v entire_a since_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o beast_n know_v not_o injustice_n nor_o consequent_o injury_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o make_v we_o angry_a at_o which_o we_o can_v just_o be_v offend_v add_v also_o that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v the_o grief_n to_o see_v himself_o offend_v and_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v revenge_v without_o be_v angry_a for_o the_o motion_n of_o grief_n and_o that_o of_o desire_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n seem_v not_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o passion_n beside_o they_o shall_v tell_v we_o what_o vengeance_n be_v and_o why_o we_o desire_v it_o for_o if_o to_o revenge_v one_o self_n be_v nothing_o but_o to_o retort_v the_o ill_a on_o he_o who_o afflict_v it_o cause_v he_o to_o suffer_v the_o same_o pain_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v angry_a with_o himself_o or_o insensible_a thing_n see_v no_o man_n will_v be_v revenge_v on_o himself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a and_o useless_a against_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v without_o sense_n to_o say_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o rise_n in_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o overcome_v those_o difficulty_n which_o traverse_v her_o design_n this_o definition_n will_v be_v too_o general_a see_v it_o befit_v also_o boldness_n and_o that_o therein_o the_o soul_n may_v raise_v itself_o without_o be_v move_v by_o anger_n for_o i_o mind_v not_o those_o who_o say_v that_o this_o rise_n up_o be_v not_o a_o appetite_n since_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o all_o motion_n of_o the_o appetitive_a part_n be_v call_v the_o appetite_n to_o conclude_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o those_o be_v that_o which_o raise_v it_o to_o a_o ebullition_n or_o fix_v the_o blood_n about_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o it_o not_o therein_o that_o the_o essence_n of_o anger_n consist_v that_o be_v only_o its_o effect_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o passion_n be_v impermanent_a action_n which_o be_v form_v in_o the_o soul_n before_o she_o agitate_v the_o body_n and_o principal_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v entertain_v in_o common_a opinion_n the_o method_n which_o we_o hold_v and_o the_o principle_n which_o we_o have_v establish_v render_v not_o the_o thing_n the_o more_o easy_a for_o after_o have_v show_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o will_v not_o fly_v before_o the_o enemy_n have_v but_o two_o course_n to_o take_v to_o wit_n resistance_n and_o assault_n which_o be_v constancy_n and_o boldness_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o we_o have_v exhaust_v all_o the_o spring_n whence_o anger_n may_v proceed_v as_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o two_o passion_n indeed_o it_o raise_v itself_o up_o against_o ill_a it_o assault_v it_o it_o will_v overcome_v it_o even_o as_o boldness_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v both_o to_o have_v but_o the_o same_o object_n the_o same_o motive_n and_o the_o same_o motion_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v but_o one_o passion_n since_o these_o three_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o difference_n of_o all_o the_o esmotion_n of_o the_o soul_n render_v they_o equal_a and_o every_o way_n alike_o yet_o since_o it_o be_v undoubted_a that_o they_o be_v different_a and_o that_o by_o experience_n we_o know_v there_o be_v ill_n which_o move_v boldness_n and_o not_o anger_n that_o this_o be_v more_o impetuous_a and_o turbulent_a than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o person_n which_o be_v choleric_a as_o child_n woman_n and_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a which_o we_o can_v call_v bold_a there_o must_v necessary_o be_v some_o circumstance_n and_o some_o condition_n in_o their_o cause_n which_o must_v make_v the_o difference_n let_v we_o first_o therefore_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o object_n of_o this_o passion_n and_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v true_o the_o same_o which_o raise_v boldness_n in_o the_o former_a discourse_n we_o have_v show_v object_n what_o ill_a be_v anger_n be_v object_n that_o the_o word_n ill_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v the_o effect_n which_o proper_o be_v ill_a but_o also_o the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o and_o this_o distinction_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v no_o other_o object_n but_o the_o ill_n itself_o as_o grief_n other_o which_o consider_v only_o the_o cause_n as_o anger_n hope_v and_o despair_n last_o other_o which_z confound_v they_o together_o as_o boldness_n hatred_n aversion_n and_o fear_v now_o anger_n assault_v nothing_o but_o the_o cause_n only_o of_o ill_a for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v angry_a with_o a_o injury_n which_o he_o may_v have_v receive_v but_o with_o he_o who_o do_v it_o quite_o contrary_a boldness_n look_v on_o the_o danger_n without_o often_o consider_v whence_o it_o happen_v but_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n which_o produce_v ill_o without_o knowledge_n as_o other_o which_o effect_n it_o without_o design_n if_o we_o considerate_o examine_v those_o which_o anger_n assault_v we_o shall_v always_o find_v they_o agitate_v with_o design_n for_o we_o be_v not_o provoke_v to_o anger_n against_o a_o stone_n which_o hurt_v we_o but_o against_o he_o who_o throw_v it_o and_o what_o ill_o soever_o we_o suffer_v it_o will_v never_o raise_v this_o passion_n if_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n which_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o make_v we_o suffer_v it_o yet_o because_o he_o who_o chastise_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o do_v ill_a do_v not_o always_o provoke_v anger_n there_o must_v be_v one_o kind_n of_o ill_a proper_a to_o move_v this_o passion_n which_o be_v proper_o move_v may_v cause_v the_o soul_n to_o rise_v against_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o other_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v will_v have_v it_o be_v scorn_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o powerful_a to_o provoke_v anger_n nor_o any_o ill_n which_o a_o man_n more_o impatient_o suffer_v yet_o since_o child_n and_o beast_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o it_o who_o nevertheless_o be_v often_o touch_v with_o this_o passion_n and_o that_o we_o every_o day_n see_v very_o many_o who_o patient_o suffer_v scorn_n who_o be_v all_o in_o a_o fury_n if_o you_o do_v but_o take_v from_o they_o what_o they_o believe_v be_v their_o due_n final_o we_o be_v angry_a with_o ourselves_o with_o chance_n with_o insensible_a thing_n by_o which_o we_o can_v no_o way_n be_v despise_v so_o that_o we_o must_v confess_v there_o must_v be_v some_o other_o ill_o which_o move_v anger_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o injury_n man_n indeed_o be_v never_o so_o angry_a as_o against_o those_o by_o who_o they_o think_v they_o have_v be_v unjust_o offend_v and_o when_o we_o think_v the_o offence_n have_v be_v do_v without_o design_n or_o believe_v that_o we_o have_v deserve_v it_o we_o no_o long_o seek_v to_o revenge_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o beast_n can_v know_v injury_n since_o they_o know_v not_o unjust_a thing_n and_o so_o we_o must_v say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o anger_n can_v injury_n only_o provoke_v it_o but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o child_n who_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o who_o knowledge_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o of_o beast_n forbear_v not_o to_o know_v when_o they_o be_v unjust_o offend_v that_o a_o lion_n be_v not_o angry_a with_o a_o stone_n or_o a_o thorn_n which_o hurt_v it_o that_o there_o be_v beast_n fierce_a enough_o which_o in_o play_n suffer_v ill_o without_o seek_v revenge_n and_o be_v seldom_o angry_a with_o child_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o justice_n among_o they_o that_o they_o know_v there_o be_v ill_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o suffer_v and_o that_o they_o know_v who_o offend_v they_o out_o of_o design_n not_o that_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n so_o clear_a and_o so_o distinct_a as_o man_n may_v have_v but_o the_o same_o instinct_n which_o guide_v they_o to_o their_o end_n without_o their_o pretend_v to_o arrive_v thereunto_o afford_v they_o also_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v they_o without_o discern_v it_o it_o be_v true_a there_o
be_v they_o be_v only_a preservative_n remedy_n for_o although_o we_o say_v that_o the_o ill_a commit_v may_v be_v repair_v by_o chastisement_n that_o the_o equality_n of_o justice_n demand_v punishment_n for_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v as_o well_o as_o reward_n for_o those_o which_o have_v do_v well_o and_o final_o that_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o who_o have_v lift_v up_o himself_o above_o that_o degree_n wherein_o the_o law_n have_v place_v he_o shall_v be_v cast_v down_o by_o it_o and_o suffer_v pain_n for_o the_o pleasure_n he_o take_v in_o do_v it_o yet_o the_o question_n remain_v still_o unresolved_a what_o the_o punishment_n do_v against_o that_o fault_n which_o be_v commit_v since_o it_o take_v not_o away_o the_o ill_a which_o be_v do_v nor_o the_o blemish_n or_o deformity_n it_o may_v have_v leave_v in_o the_o soul_n since_o even_o those_o suffering_n have_v not_o that_o power_n and_o true_o all_o the_o difficulty_n be_v concern_v those_o punishment_n that_o god_n inflict_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v for_o as_o for_o those_o which_o the_o natural_a and_o civil_a law_n have_v prescribe_v we_o may_v say_v with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o antiquity_n that_o they_o respect_v the_o future_a only_a have_v no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o make_v he_o better_o who_o do_v the_o ill_a or_o to_o restrain_v other_o in_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o example_n or_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o he_o who_o may_v be_v offend_v but_o all_o these_o motive_n have_v no_o place_n in_o those_o chastisement_n which_o the_o wicked_a suffer_v after_o death_n since_o they_o will_v then_o be_v no_o long_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o correct_v they_o and_o that_o they_o last_o to_o eternity_n wherein_o the_o example_n will_v be_v useless_a and_o where_o those_o who_o they_o will_v offend_v need_n no_o long_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o fear_v what_o design_n therefore_o have_v divine_a justice_n propose_v itself_o in_o those_o long_a and_o severe_a punishment_n for_o we_o must_v have_v a_o a_o care_n that_o we_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o error_n of_o those_o who_o say_v god_n have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o punish_v but_o to_o punish_v it_o be_v to_o offend_v his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o justice_n to_o make_v they_o act_v without_o be_v guide_v by_o that_o sovereign_a equity_n which_o render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o he_o punish_v deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v but_o why_o do_v they_o deserve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v offend_v he_o and_o why_o do_v the_o offence_n deserve_v punishment_n since_o we_o can_v hinder_v the_o ill_a from_o have_v be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o pain_n have_v no_o proportion_n with_o the_o offence_n nor_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o god_n may_v require_v there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n that_o the_o ill_a which_o he_o inflict_v on_o they_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o satisfy_v i_o know_v that_o in_o the_o design_n i_o have_v to_o endeavour_v to_o resolve_v such_o great_a difficulty_n by_o my_o particular_a sentiment_n some_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a temerity_n to_o seek_v to_o fathom_v the_o profundity_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v mystery_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v adore_v with_o humility_n then_o examine_v with_o presumption_n and_o that_o those_o who_o dare_v inquire_v after_o reason_n for_o their_o chastisement_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o such_o punishment_n as_o that_o equitable_a judge_n prepare_v for_o they_o moreover_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o speak_v of_o it_o we_o must_v follow_v the_o already_o receive_a maxim_n and_o go_v by_o the_o ordinary_a road_n without_o take_v byway_n which_o in_o all_o such_o case_n be_v always_o dangerous_a but_o i_o shall_v oppose_v this_o advice_n only_o with_o the_o respect_n and_o submission_n wherewith_o i_o undertake_v to_o speak_v of_o thing_n which_o be_v towards_o man_n ineffable_a and_o incomprehensible_a the_o necessity_n which_o this_o subject_n impose_v on_o i_o to_o seek_v all_o the_o motive_n of_o punishment_n that_o so_o i_o may_v find_v that_o which_o anger_n propose_v to_o its_o self_n in_o revenge_n and_o the_o liberty_n which_o every_o man_n take_v to_o speak_v what_o he_o think_v on_o question_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o certain_a decision_n whereupon_o i_o suppose_v i_o may_v with_o security_n propose_v my_o opinion_n hereupon_o since_o other_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v therein_o and_o that_o even_o according_a to_o my_o advice_n they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o make_v know_v that_o sovereign_a equity_n which_o god_n observe_v in_o his_o judgement_n we_o may_v therefore_o say_v that_o when_o god_n have_v ordain_v punishment_n he_o consider_v the_o future_a no_o more_o than_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v and_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o keep_v man_n in_o their_o duty_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o punishment_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o suffering_n from_o offend_v he_o and_o render_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o his_o grace_n but_o because_o this_o forewarn_n be_v useless_a unless_o he_o execute_v what_o he_o have_v ordain_v he_o at_o last_o make_v the_o guilty_a suffer_v the_o punishment_n wherewith_o he_o before_o have_v just_o threaten_v they_o not_o that_o he_o will_v thereby_o repair_v the_o ill_n commit_v or_o satisfy_v the_o offence_n do_v he_o but_o because_o he_o be_v faithful_a and_o true_a so_o that_o threaten_a and_o establishment_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o work_n of_o his_o justice_n which_o ought_v to_o hinder_v ill_o but_o the_o execution_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n which_o ought_v to_o maintain_v his_o justice_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o we_o ought_v to_o learn_v the_o manner_n how_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o divine_a thing_n say_v that_o god_n be_v just_a it_o common_o add_v that_o he_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a all_o its_o page_n be_v full_a of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o law_n and_o of_o his_o judgement_n and_o when_o it_o represent_v the_o history_n of_o thing_n which_o happen_v after_o they_o be_v foretell_v it_o precise_o observe_v that_o they_o happen_v that_o the_o prophecy_n may_v be_v fulfil_v as_o if_o the_o event_n be_v only_o to_o render_v god_n in_o his_o word_n true_a and_o faithful_a and_o to_o show_v that_o his_o justice_n and_o his_o goodness_n cause_v he_o to_o make_v law_n and_o decree_n but_o that_o after_o they_o be_v make_v it_o be_v his_o fidelity_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n and_o true_o do_v justice_n exact_a punishment_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o repair_v a_o offence_n by_o its_o chastisement_n we_o can_v never_o be_v pardon_v without_o offend_a justice_n and_o he_o who_o will_v remit_v the_o pain_n due_a to_o crime_n will_v remain_v responsible_a to_o the_o justice_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o it_o and_o consequent_o clemency_n mercy_n and_o lenity_n how_o excellent_a soever_o those_o virtue_n be_v will_v be_v useless_a and_o contrary_a to_o reason_n to_o avoid_v these_o inconvenience_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o justice_n but_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o law_n which_o exact_v punishment_n and_o so_o neither_o be_v pardon_n contrary_a to_o justice_n and_o if_o there_o be_v aught_o else_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o clash_v withal_o it_o be_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o legislator_n in_o particular_n may_v dispense_v withal_o since_o the_o law_n be_v a_o float_a general_a thing_n which_o be_v not_o determine_v to_o any_o in_o particular_a in_o effect_n the_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o diminish_v or_o change_v chastisement_n he_o sometime_o suffer_v a_o innocent_a to_o suffer_v punishment_n for_o the_o guilty_a and_o believe_v he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n when_o the_o punishment_n it_o ordain_v have_v be_v execute_v on_o he_o who_o impute_v on_o himself_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o guilty_a final_o this_o reason_n to_o i_o seem_v the_o more_o receivable_a because_o it_o easy_o resolve_v that_o great_a difficulty_n which_o theology_n have_v always_o hold_v of_o the_o eternity_n of_o pain_n for_o to_o say_v that_o pain_n ought_v to_o be_v infinite_a because_o it_o respect_v a_o infinite_a object_n this_o and_o all_o other_o reason_n which_o be_v common_o give_v do_v not_o full_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n and_o still_o leave_v some_o doubt_n why_o divine_a justice_n shall_v exact_v a_o eternal_a punishment_n for_o a_o crime_n commit_v in_o a_o moment_n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o the_o chastisement_n shall_v be_v infinite_a because_o the_o object_n be_v infinite_a and_o what_o satisfaction_n can_v god_n have_v of_o a_o offence_n which_o most_o common_o hurt_v only_o he_o who_o commit_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n ordain_v
see_v they_o have_v ill_a for_o their_o object_n they_o both_o assault_v it_o and_o both_o will_v take_v away_o its_o power_n of_o do_v ill_o and_o although_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o object_n of_o boldness_n be_v more_o universal_a than_o that_o of_o anger_n since_o this_o assault_n only_o the_o cause_n of_o ill_a and_o the_o other_o assault_v it_o what_o ill_o soever_o it_o be_v that_o their_o end_n admit_v of_o the_o same_o difference_n anger_n have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o ill_o do_v from_o that_o cause_n which_o have_v already_o do_v it_o and_o boldness_n endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o away_o without_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o no_o yet_o all_o this_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o conclude_v that_o anger_n be_v a_o species_n and_o a_o difference_n only_o of_o boldness_n and_o without_o doubt_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o end_n and_o the_o object_n only_o of_o these_o two_o passion_n we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v the_o motion_n only_o whereby_o the_o diversity_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o be_v observable_a but_o what_o anger_n what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o anger_n both_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o against_o ill_a and_o it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o say_v that_o this_o rise_n up_o of_o anger_n be_v more_o impetuous_a than_o that_o of_o boldness_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o this_o be_v move_v with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o violence_n and_o more_o ready_o than_o the_o other_o less_o and_o more_o can_v cause_v a_o essential_a difference_n in_o the_o passion_n must_v it_o not_o then_o be_v grief_n which_o ever_o accompany_v anger_n which_o cause_v some_o diversity_n in_o these_o motion_n for_o it_o be_v she_o alone_o we_o can_v fancy_v be_v able_a to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o and_o indeed_o this_o conjecture_n will_v be_v very_o likely_a do_v not_o grief_n very_o often_o join_v with_o boldness_n without_o move_a wrath_n we_o may_v indeed_o resent_v the_o ill_a and_o repel_v it_o without_o be_v move_v by_o this_o passion_n and_o we_o see_v daily_o in_o single_a combat_n that_o the_o grief_n for_o the_o wound_n we_o have_v receive_v or_o the_o displeasure_n we_o may_v have_v to_o see_v one_o enemy_n have_v the_o advantage_n accompany_v often_o boldness_n without_o any_o esmotion_n of_o anger_n we_o can_v say_v a_o judge_n be_v move_v with_o it_o when_o he_o compassionate_v he_o who_o have_v suffer_v a_o injury_n and_o will_v revenge_v he_o according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o a_o father_n may_v not_o chastise_v his_o child_n who_o have_v offend_v he_o without_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o passion_n final_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n always_o make_v himself_o angry_a with_o sickness_n with_o a_o beast_n that_o bite_v he_o or_o a_o serpent_n that_o sting_v he_o when_o he_o drive_v they_o away_o or_o assault_v they_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o encounter_v grief_n and_o boldness_n be_v both_o meet_v yet_o must_v we_o not_o upon_o these_o consideration_n renounce_v our_o propose_a conjecture_n boldness_n anger_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n for_o since_o grief_n be_v so_o strict_o conjoin_v with_o anger_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o chance_v it_o mix_v with_o boldness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o unite_v itself_o with_o this_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o this_o diversity_n cause_v a_o essential_a difference_n in_o their_o motion_n and_o certain_o the_o passion_n may_v mix_v together_o two_o way_n the_o one_o be_v by_o confound_v their_o motion_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n at_o the_o same_o time_n suffer_v two_o passion_n as_o hope_n and_o boldness_n boldness_n and_o anger_n the_o other_o be_v by_o make_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o one_o succeed_v the_o other_o so_o that_o two_o passion_n remain_v not_o together_o but_o so_o swift_o follow_v one_o another_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o as_o love_n and_o desire_n joy_n and_o hope_n grief_n therefore_o may_v join_v with_o boldness_n both_o these_o way_n and_o without_o doubt_n in_o the_o example_n propose_v they_o do_v but_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o at_o several_a reprisal_n without_o unite_n their_o motion_n but_o when_o they_o confound_v themselves_o together_o they_o cause_v this_o passion_n of_o anger_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o union_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o former_a for_o which_o cause_n anger_n be_v never_o without_o they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o need_v only_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o offence_n raise_v up_o in_o anger_n a_o far_o more_o sharp_a and_o fretful_a grief_n then_o in_o boldness_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n but_o that_o grief_n and_o boldness_n have_v contrary_a motion_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n agitate_a by_o both_o can_v but_o suffer_v a_o great_a violence_n and_o that_o the_o displeasure_n she_o conceive_v for_o the_o injury_n receive_v must_v needs_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o pain_n she_o be_v sensible_a of_o in_o the_o combat_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n nature_n in_o effect_n which_o love_v order_n and_o equality_n in_o all_o flies_z as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v this_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n and_o if_o she_o find_v herself_o engage_v in_o it_o she_o suffer_v it_o with_o pain_n and_o disquiet_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o say_v so_o she_o groan_v under_o so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n which_o she_o can_v long_o support_v without_o be_v overwhelm_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o anger_n be_v not_o long_o last_v and_o that_o it_o present_o change_v into_o other_o passion_n as_o into_o hatred_n sadness_n and_o into_o despair_n but_o when_o grief_n join_v wsth_n boldness_n so_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o confound_v and_o that_o they_o do_v but_o follow_v and_o succeed_v one_o another_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o constrain_v and_o torture_v and_o suffer_v not_o that_o turbulent_a and_o painful_a agitation_n wherewith_o she_o be_v necessary_o move_v in_o the_o encounter_n of_o two_o opposite_a motion_n for_o which_o cause_n grief_n be_v not_o so_o pungent_a nor_o do_v it_o admit_v of_o that_o increase_n which_o the_o pain_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o soul_n in_o anger_n suffer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o occasion_n these_o two_o passion_n follow_v one_o another_o so_o close_a that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v confound_v and_o so_o form_n anger_n as_o in_o fight_v it_o often_o happen_v and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o grief_n therein_o become_v more_o pungent_a boldness_n also_o become_v more_o impetuous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o endeavour_n the_o soul_n make_v in_o the_o constraint_n which_o those_o two_o contrary_a motion_n cause_n in_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v hereafter_o what_o may_v be_v object_v against_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v offence_n whether_o any_o anger_n may_v be_v find_v without_o any_o cause_n of_o offence_n that_o to_o form_v anger_n there_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n which_o offend_v with_o intention_n and_o that_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o grief_n and_o boldness_n may_v confound_v themselves_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o cause_n and_o therefore_o altogether_o without_o their_o move_n of_o anger_n but_o we_o may_v bold_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v so_o happen_v and_o that_o if_o grief_n and_o boldness_n unite_v when_o no_o cause_n have_v cause_v a_o injury_n still_o the_o soul_n fancy_v one_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v angry_a with_o himself_o with_o fortune_n and_o with_o insensible_a thing_n because_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v instruct_v by_o nature_n in_o all_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o production_n of_o the_o passion_n know_v what_o motion_n be_v proper_a for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o what_o object_n ought_v to_o move_v they_o and_o what_o end_n she_o ought_v to_o propose_v herself_o in_o they_o and_o not_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n present_v itself_o so_o soon_o to_o our_o knowledge_n but_o it_o present_o add_v two_o other_o so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o she_o resent_v a_o injury_n she_o at_o the_o same_o time_n form_v the_o design_n of_o revenge_a herself_o and_o afterward_o agitate_v herself_o by_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o anger_n so_o when_o she_o find_v herself_o agitate_a with_o this_o motion_n the_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v this_o passion_n not_o occur_v therein_o know_v it_o be_v that_o she_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o anger_n she_o form_n to_o herself_o the_o cause_n and_o object_n of_o anger_n and_o so_o perfect_v
violent_a agitation_n all_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n and_o principal_o those_o of_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perform_v but_o when_o the_o soul_n enjoy_v a_o great_a tranquillity_n as_o aristotle_n say_v whence_o it_o also_o happen_v that_o nature_n have_v place_v the_o brain_n so_o far_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o heat_n that_o its_o quiet_n may_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o that_o active_a and_o turbulent_a quality_n as_o we_o shall_v more_o ample_o hereafter_o declare_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n in_o anger_n as_o river_n which_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v sensible_a of_o those_o storm_n wherewith_o it_o be_v agitate_a motion_n the_o spirit_n in_o anger_n have_v contrary_a motion_n those_o spirit_n which_o like_a river_n take_v their_o source_n from_o the_o soul_n and_o discharge_v themselves_o there_o also_o must_v needs_o suffer_v part_n of_o that_o great_a tempest_n which_o anger_n raise_v therein_o and_o they_o must_v be_v shake_v with_o the_o same_o violence_n and_o agitation_n which_o she_o resent_v in_o herself_o if_o it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o she_o be_v then_o move_v with_o two_o contrary_a motion_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o grief_n make_v she_o retire_v boldness_n raise_v she_o up_o and_o drive_v she_o forth_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o spirit_n to_o who_o she_o communicate_v all_o her_o commotion_n must_v be_v agitate_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o that_o as_o she_o do_v they_o must_v restrain_v and_o retreat_v themselves_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n when_o she_o raise_v and_o dart_v herself_o forth_o against_o ill_n and_o certain_o do_v not_o reason_n force_v the_o mind_n to_o confess_v this_o truth_n the_o effect_n which_o anger_n produce_v will_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o for_o beside_o that_o a_o man_n often_o grow_v pale_a when_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o this_o passion_n that_o his_o voice_n be_v vehement_a and_o sharp_a and_o that_o common_o we_o see_v in_o his_o face_n sadness_n mix_v and_o confound_v itself_o with_o fury_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o nothing_o but_o this_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o doubt_v it_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o different_a pulse_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o anger_n and_o the_o consistence_n which_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o lung_n have_v when_o it_o be_v kindle_v in_o those_o part_n for_o it_o have_v this_o in_o particular_a that_o it_o make_v the_o pulse_n high_o and_o more_o elevate_v then_o large_a and_o extend_v and_o that_o it_o retire_v the_o heart_n and_o lung_n in_o themselves_o although_o it_o then_o swell_v they_o and_o raise_v they_o up_o now_o this_o can_v be_v but_o from_o these_o two_o opposite_a motion_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o as_o we_o shall_v more_o full_o declare_v when_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o effect_n but_o although_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a yet_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o such_o body_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n suffer_v motion_n which_o seem_v incompatible_a for_o although_o there_o be_v many_o example_n in_o nature_n which_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o a_o body_n may_v be_v move_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o fish_n which_o swim_v against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v insensible_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n that_o a_o man_n may_v walk_v in_o a_o ship_n contrary_a to_o the_o course_n he_o shape_n and_o that_o the_o heaven_n themselves_o be_v as_o they_o say_v carry_v towards_o the_o west_n by_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a whilst_o by_o their_o natural_a inclination_n they_o tend_v towards_o the_o east_n yet_o this_o clear_v not_o the_o difficulty_n but_o leave_v still_o a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o motion_n and_o those_o wherewith_o the_o spirit_n be_v agitate_a in_o this_o passion_n for_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o motion_n in_o the_o former_a proper_a to_o the_o body_n move_v the_o other_o be_v as_o a_o stranger_n and_o as_o the_o school_n say_v happen_v by_o accident_n but_o here_o these_o two_o motion_n which_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v be_v proper_a unto_o they_o it_o be_v the_o same_o mover_n which_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v the_o same_o subject_n which_o receive_v they_o and_o it_o seem_v a_o contradiction_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o thing_n shall_v advance_v itself_o and_o go_v backward_o that_o it_o shall_v tend_v to_o two_o opposite_a place_n in_o a_o word_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o not_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v we_o must_v therefore_o faith_n that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n whereby_o the_o spirit_n may_v receive_v these_o contrary_a motion_n motion_n how_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v contrary_a motion_n the_o first_o suppose_v they_o to_o have_v divers_a part_n some_o of_o which_o be_v agitate_a after_o one_o manner_n and_o other_o after_o 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secret_a glimmering_n and_o those_o pleasant_a resentment_n which_o accompany_v natural_a action_n be_v but_o the_o shadow_n of_o joy_n and_o of_o pleasure_n and_o although_o nature_n provoke_v and_o insensible_o raise_v herself_o up_o against_o ill_a and_o that_o we_o also_o often_o see_v that_o she_o be_v astonish_v and_o lose_v courage_n in_o the_o conflict_n they_o be_v motion_n which_o indeed_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o boldness_n and_o fear_n of_o this_o sensitive_a part_n but_o be_v very_o far_o from_o their_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o judge_v all_o what_o can_v be_v say_v hereupon_o be_v that_o these_o motion_n deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n be_v not_o conduct_v by_o any_o knowledge_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o form_v the_o passion_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o hide_a knowledge_n in_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v more_o distinct_a and_o more_o apparent_a in_o some_o then_o in_o other_o and_o that_o this_o natural_a appetite_n be_v more_o enlighten_v in_o animal_n then_o in_o plant_n for_o beside_o this_o obscure_a and_o secret_a knowledge_n which_o it_o have_v for_o vegetative_a action_n it_o be_v also_o conduct_v by_o the_o vital_a faculty_n which_o act_v with_o so_o much_o light_n and_o discern_a that_o divers_a do_v believe_v it_o be_v the_o springe_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n now_o although_o philosophy_n have_v restrain_v the_o name_n of_o passion_n to_o such_o motion_n as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o direction_n of_o sense_n yet_o we_o may_v perceive_v that_o its_o a_o far_o fetch_v circumstance_n which_o come_v not_o near_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n forbear_v not_o to_o be_v a_o true_a motion_n although_o it_o follow_v not_o the_o order_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n so_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o condition_n of_o passion_n exact_o so_o take_v yet_o at_o least_o it_o have_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o body_n and_o substance_n thereof_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v so_o like_o it_o that_o as_o the_o name_n of_o passion_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o esmotion_n of_o the_o will_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resemblance_n which_o they_o nave_n with_o those_o of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n for_o want_v of_o term_n more_o fit_a we_o may_v call_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o natural_a appetite_n passion_n although_o they_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a and_o that_o even_o perhaps_o they_o be_v of_o another_o order_n and_o of_o another_o gender_n however_o it_o be_v these_o two_o appetite_n which_o may_v sometime_o move_z separately_z as_o we_o may_v experiment_n it_o in_o ourselves_o when_o nature_n combat_n sickness_n and_o we_o be_v nothing_o sensible_a of_o any_o of_o the_o sensitive_a passion_n they_o common_o relieve_v one_o the_o other_o and_o communicate_v their_o motion_n when_o they_o be_v powerful_o agitate_a whence_o it_o happen_v that_o violent_a passion_n cause_v such_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o body_n that_o the_o peevishness_n and_o secr_a contentment_n which_o we_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o end_n at_o last_o in_o sadness_n or_o in_o real_a joy_n and_o that_o grief_n can_v be_v very_o strong_a in_o the_o sensitive_a part_n but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v sensible_a to_o the_o natural_a faculty_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o vital_a now_o nature_n have_v this_o property_n when_o the_o ill_a be_v come_v to_o her_o knowledge_n to_o raise_v up_o herself_o against_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o overcome_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o natural_a heat_n and_o with_o the_o spirit_n convey_v it_o into_o those_o part_n where_o she_o think_v it_o be_v thus_o inflammation_n happen_v to_o wound_n thus_o pain_n increase_v when_o the_o impostume_n ripen_v and_o that_o a_o favour_n breed_v in_o a_o corrupt_a body_n for_o all_o these_o accident_n be_v effect_n of_o this_o heat_n which_o nature_n stir_v up_o and_o render_v strong_a to_o combat_v the_o ill_n she_o resent_v this_o be_v true_a we_o need_v not_o doubt_v that_o when_o weak_a and_o timorous_a person_n suffer_v a_o very_a sensible_a injury_n the_o grief_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n can_v never_o descend_v to_o the_o natural_a appetite_n and_o then_o this_o power_n follow_v its_o inclination_n must_v needs_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o ill_a and_o according_a to_o its_o custom_n stir_v up_o natural_a heat_n to_o overcome_v it_o for_o its_o undoubted_o from_o thence_o the_o redness_n proceed_v which_o appear_v in_o the_o countenance_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o great_a grief_n and_o which_o common_o accompany_v those_o first_o tear_n which_o grief_n make_v we_o shed_v as_o in_o its_o place_n shall_v be_v more_o fit_o express_v if_o it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o heat_n awaken_v and_o augment_v itself_o in_o grief_n she_o may_v form_v hope_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o relate_v so_o that_o we_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v but_o that_o anger_n be_v ever_o devance_v by_o this_o passion_n even_o in_o the_o weak_a and_o most_o timorous_a nature_n yet_o we_o must_v here_o remember_v what_o we_o say_v before_o that_o that_o disposition_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o produce_v this_o effect_n be_v that_o we_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o injury_n and_o that_o heat_n be_v very_o agile_a as_o without_o doubt_v it_o be_v in_o the_o temperature_n of_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o agile_a and_o subtle_a humidity_n wherein_o heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n be_v easy_o agitate_a without_o encounter_v any_o obstacle_n because_o that_o in_o that_o weakness_n wherein_o the_o soul_n perceive_v herself_o she_o have_v no_o time_n to_o consider_v it_o so_o that_o she_o must_v needs_o be_v surprise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v draw_v away_o by_o the_o precipitate_a motion_n of_o heat_n she_o will_v otherwise_o never_o engage_v herself_o in_o fight_n nor_o ever_o believe_v she_o can_v overcome_v her_o enemy_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o nature_n in_o who_o melancholy_a and_o phlegm_n be_v thick_a and_o gross_a be_v hardly_o make_v angry_a what_o ill_o soever_o you_o do_v they_o because_o the_o spirit_n move_v themselves_o with_o pain_n under_o the_o weight_n of_o such_o heavy_a humour_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v time_n enough_o to_o consider_v its_o weakness_n before_o they_o can_v make_v their_o way_n or_o free_v themselves_o so_o that_o what_o endeavour_n soever_o the_o natural_a appetite_n can_v make_v afterward_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o make_v she_o change_v the_o resolution_n which_o she_o have_v take_v to_o suffer_v the_o ill_a and_o without_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o surmount_v it_o resolve_v herself_o to_o patience_n or_o abandon_v herself_o to_o grief_n and_o to_o those_o passion_n which_o follow_v it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o stop_v too_o long_o on_o those_o subject_n which_o must_v be_v handle_v again_o in_o other_o place_n let_v we_o only_o clear_v two_o doubt_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o precedent_a proposition_n for_o if_o we_o often_o grow_v angry_a without_o hope_n of_o ever_o get_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o injury_n receive_v and_o if_o even_o then_o when_o we_o be_v agitate_a with_o this_o passion_n we_o grow_v furious_a when_o we_o despair_v of_o our_o revenge_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o hope_n ought_v not_o always_o to_o go_v before_o or_o accompany_v anger_n as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o reason_n himself_o every_o man_n that_o be_v angry_a hope_n to_o revenge_v himself_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n vengeance_n be_v a_o chastisement_n whereby_o we_o will_v take_v away_o from_o he_o who_o have_v do_v we_o a_o injury_n the_o mean_n to_o continue_v it_o now_o as_o no_o body_n make_v himself_o angry_a but_o he_o believe_v he_o have_v
that_o power_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n but_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o true_o all_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o this_o passion_n how_o slight_a soever_o they_o be_v be_v punishment_n by_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v we_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o afford_v he_o grief_n or_o fear_n for_o a_o bold_a and_o brasen-faced_n mind_n a_o action_n full_a of_o disdain_n and_o despite_n and_o injurious_a word_n be_v able_a to_o displease_v person_n even_o that_o be_v of_o the_o high_a condition_n and_o threat_n be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o fright_v those_o against_o who_o we_o make_v they_o now_o if_o grief_n and_o fear_n be_v ill_n and_o consequent_o punishment_n with_o which_o the_o soul_n intend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v a_o injury_n that_o he_o may_v do_v so_o no_o more_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o witness_v our_o courage_n and_o resentment_n to_o make_v he_o even_o lose_v the_o desire_n of_o continue_v his_o ill_a design_n and_o that_o he_o may_v imagine_v that_o their_o little_a essay_n be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o great_a vengeance_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n common_o bind_v their_o anger_n with_o a_o slight_a snap_n or_o a_o weak_a blow_n and_o that_o they_o often_o content_v themselves_o by_o affront_a those_o who_o pursue_v they_o look_v through_o they_o show_v their_o tooth_n only_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n of_o assault_v they_o and_o although_o the_o weakness_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o check_n she_o often_o from_o undertake_v more_o she_o have_v rather_o act_v thus_o weak_o then_o to_o take_v flight_n which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o disadvantageous_a and_o by_o these_o motion_n which_o seem_v bold_a and_o generous_a she_o will_v hide_v her_o impotency_n and_o her_o defect_n as_o in_o other_o occasion_n she_o use_v to_o do_v how_o ever_o it_o be_v she_o never_o make_v herself_o angry_a but_o she_o hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o to_o make_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v she_o suffer_v some_o kind_n of_o ill_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o she_o ought_v always_o to_o hope_v for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o injury_n which_o she_o think_v she_o have_v receive_v because_o it_o common_o depend_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o effect_n the_o mean_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o revenge_n be_v common_o different_a according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n a_o prince_n or_o a_o gentleman_n revenge_v himself_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o do_v a_o clown_n a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a mind_a man_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o satisfy_v as_o another_o and_o there_o be_v place_n where_o we_o believe_v without_o a_o single_a duel_n no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v have_v for_o a_o offence_n and_o other_o where_o poison_n and_o assassination_n be_v common_o employ_v now_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o use_v those_o mean_n nor_o to_o pursue_v his_o vengeance_n to_o that_o height_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o than_o we_o despair_v to_o revenge_v it_o after_o that_o manner_n but_o not_o absolute_o to_o be_v unrevenged_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o the_o hope_n of_o revenge_n always_o precede_v anger_n as_o for_o despair_n anger_n what_o kind_n of_o despair_n it_o be_v happen_v in_o anger_n which_o sometime_o happen_v and_o render_v it_o more_o violent_a neither_o be_v that_o a_o absolute_a loss_n of_o hope_n nor_o do_v conclude_v against_o the_o doctrine_n already_o propose_v for_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n destine_v for_o that_o passion_n what_o the_o word_n despair_n signify_v in_o our_o language_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a two_o passion_n altogether_o different_a to_o wit_n the_o common_a despair_n wherein_o we_o lose_v all_o hope_n and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n give_v back_o and_o lose_v courage_n perceive_v that_o she_o can_v obtain_v that_o good_a which_o she_o expect_v and_o that_o despair_n or_o desperateness_n which_o be_v particular_a to_o anger_n and_o boldness_n which_o instead_o of_o mollify_a or_o abate_v the_o courage_n stiffen_v it_o against_o all_o difficulty_n with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n and_o transport_v than_o it_o have_v before_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o the_o soul_n which_o find_v obstacle_n which_o she_o never_o foresee_v lose_v the_o hope_n of_o effect_v what_o she_o propose_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o conceive_v another_o and_o form_n new_a design_n which_o engage_v she_o in_o those_o transport_v and_o fougadoe_n which_o be_v common_o call_v action_n of_o despair_n as_o shall_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o thorough_o discourse_v on_o that_o subject_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o other_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n and_o without_o stop_v at_o confidence_n and_o at_o presumption_n which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o produce_v hope_n let_v we_o inquire_v the_o nature_n and_o source_n of_o fury_n which_o so_o often_o mix_v itself_o with_o anger_n for_o although_o they_o be_v often_o confound_v together_o and_o that_o we_o common_o give_v the_o latter_a the_o name_n of_o fury_n yet_o they_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n since_o there_o be_v anger_n be_v which_o be_v nothing_o furious_a and_o that_o fury_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o passion_n and_o in_o other_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o anger_n there_o be_v indeed_o divers_a sort_n of_o fury_n be_v what_o fury_n be_v some_o have_v be_v call_v divine_a other_o brutal_a and_o other_o have_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rank_n of_o disease_n but_o all_o have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o they_o put_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o transport_v it_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o some_o make_v it_o perform_v action_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o man_n and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n seem_v to_o have_v something_o that_o be_v divine_a the_o other_o cause_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o reason_n and_o embase_v he_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n here_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o these_o difference_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o this_o violent_a transport_n wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o fury_n in_o general_n consist_v may_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o soul_n which_o raise_v up_o and_o animate_v herself_o or_o from_o that_o heat_n which_o prick_v she_o up_o and_o irritate_v she_o the_o fury_n of_o love_n and_o the_o poetic_a fury_n be_v among_o those_o which_o be_v divine_a those_o which_o common_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o soul_n alone_o which_o of_o herself_o raise_v herself_o up_o and_o make_v those_o miraculous_a sally_n which_o be_v as_o enthusiasm_n and_o divine_a inspiration_n for_o have_v the_o power_n to_o move_v herself_o she_o in_o those_o encounter_n dart_n herself_o forth_o with_o so_o much_o ardour_n that_o she_o carry_v herself_o away_o and_o as_o he_o which_o run_v with_o too_o much_o impetuosity_n can_v stop_v himself_o and_o often_o go_v further_a than_o he_o willing_o will_v she_o abandon_v herself_o to_o the_o loose_a which_o she_o give_v herself_o and_o so_o pass_v beyond_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o martial_a and_o bacchic_a fury_n nor_o in_o those_o other_o which_o follow_v anger_n or_o corporal_a sickness_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o begin_v this_o motion_n wherewith_o she_o be_v in_o these_o encounter_v carry_v away_o it_o be_v the_o heat_n which_o the_o wine_n boldness_n or_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n imprint_n in_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v agitate_a by_o this_o turbulent_a quality_n at_o every_o moment_n strike_v against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o drive_v they_o forth_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o these_o extraordinary_a motion_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n whereby_o anger_n pass_v into_o fury_n for_o a_o man_n need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o passion_n kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o bowel_n but_o that_o it_o violent_o agitate_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o quiet_a which_o those_o noble_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v must_v needs_o be_v troul_v by_o that_o tempest_n which_o she_o raise_v in_o their_o principal_a organ_n so_o that_o the_o faculty_n which_o conduct_v the_o animal_n act_v no_o long_o conformable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o reason_n
a_o guardian_n of_o a_o secret_a as_o anger_n and_o although_o love_n and_o joy_n also_o be_v alike_o unfaithful_a as_o that_o be_v yet_o they_o commit_v not_o the_o same_o violence_n on_o the_o heart_n they_o rather_o open_v it_o then_o cast_v it_o forth_o and_o if_o they_o shed_v it_o abroad_o it_o be_v rather_o because_o they_o fill_v it_o then_o that_o they_o empty_v it_o but_o anger_n suffer_v nothing_o there_o which_o she_o drive_v not_o out_o with_o force_n it_o exhaust_v it_o by_o break_v it_o and_o as_o a_o fire_n kindle_v in_o a_o mine_n it_o tear_v up_o and_o discover_v all_o what_o be_v hide_v therein_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v the_o impetuosity_n with_o which_o heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o violence_n with_o which_o the_o soul_n throw_v herself_o forth_o for_o her_o revenge_n but_o we_o must_v also_o fancy_v we_o see_v a_o effusion_n and_o scatter_v abroad_o of_o all_o her_o thought_n and_o of_o all_o her_o design_n and_o chief_o of_o those_o which_o have_v conformity_n or_o alliance_n with_o anger_n as_o conspiracy_n make_v with_o or_o against_o a_o enemy_n those_o secret_a good_a office_n which_o have_v be_v do_v and_o the_o like_a which_o to_o satisfy_v its_o revenge_n this_o passion_n discover_v for_o when_o a_o man_n in_o anger_n reveal_v a_o conspiracy_n in_o which_o his_o enemy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o complice_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n when_o he_o publish_v a_o enterprise_n which_o he_o have_v form_v against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o threat_n and_o when_o he_o reproach_v he_o it_o be_v to_o convince_v he_o of_o wrong_n and_o render_v he_o odious_a they_o also_o be_v common_o the_o weak_a which_o fall_v in_o this_o default_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o they_o speak_v more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a but_o that_o in_o many_o word_n much_o folly_n must_v needs_o be_v or_o whether_o they_o will_v hide_v their_o weakness_n by_o the_o liberty_n they_o take_v to_o speak_v all_o they_o know_v and_o all_o what_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o anger_n be_v which_o be_v dumb_n dumb_a some_o anger_n be_v be_v dumb_a and_o yet_o forbear_v not_o to_o be_v violent_a although_o they_o make_v no_o noise_n often_o even_o those_o which_o be_v loud_a stop_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o silence_n wherein_o fury_n appear_v as_o high_a as_o in_o threaten_n now_o this_o silence_n happen_v either_o from_o the_o confidence_n we_o have_v in_o our_o own_o strength_n which_o seek_v a_o more_o noble_a and_o a_o more_o solid_a revenge_n then_o that_o of_o word_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n or_o from_o the_o despite_n we_o have_v of_o see_v ourselves_o offend_v by_o person_n from_o who_o we_o expect_v not_o we_o can_v have_v receive_v a_o injury_n or_o from_o the_o scorn_n wherewith_o we_o pretend_v to_o chastise_v their_o insolency_n or_o from_o that_o strong_a intention_n which_o the_o soul_n give_v herself_o to_o find_v out_o mean_v of_o revenge_n to_o discover_v the_o motive_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v she_o or_o for_o such_o other_o like_o design_n which_o passion_n cast_v into_o the_o thought_n it_o be_v impatient_a and_o constrain_v impatient_a anger_n be_v impatient_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o grief_n it_o resent_v and_o of_o the_o desire_n it_o have_v of_o revenge_n which_o be_v two_o passion_n natural_o very_o unquiet_a but_o also_o because_o of_o the_o heat_n and_o of_o the_o agitation_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o spirit_n for_o it_o be_v impossble_a that_o these_o organ_n which_o serve_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o body_n shall_v suffer_v this_o great_a ebullition_n without_o powerful_o agitate_v both_o of_o they_o and_o in_o pursuit_n without_o cause_v trouble_n or_o precipitation_n in_o the_o thought_n struggle_v in_o the_o discourse_n or_o in_o the_o look_n and_o a_o continual_a change_n of_o posture_n and_o place_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o anger_n all_o passion_n be_v credulous_a in_o those_o thing_n which_o favour_n their_o design_n opinionate_a anger_n be_v opinionate_a and_o opinionate_a in_o those_o which_o resist_v they_o because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o drive_v the_o soul_n whether_o she_o will_v go_v and_o dfficult_a to_o make_v she_o take_v a_o new_a course_n but_o as_o there_o be_v none_o so_o impetuous_a nor_o so_o rapid_a as_o anger_n there_o be_v none_o also_o in_o which_o persuasion_n be_v more_o easy_o receive_v to_o hasten_v its_o course_n or_o wherein_o such_o as_o will_v oppose_v it_o be_v more_o strong_o repute_v indeed_o we_o can_v propose_v nothing_o to_o a_o man_n agitate_a with_o this_o passion_n which_o may_v render_v the_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v great_a or_o more_o sensible_a which_o may_v advance_v or_o increase_v his_o revenge_n and_o which_o flatter_v his_o design_n and_o proceed_n but_o he_o greedy_o receive_v it_o and_o afford_v it_o a_o ready_a approbation_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o stiffen_v himself_o against_o all_o those_o reason_n which_o endeavour_n to_o sweeten_v his_o resentment_n and_o his_o fury_n and_o although_o he_o acknowledge_v the_o truth_n and_o justice_n of_o they_o yet_o he_o be_v obstinate_a to_o combat_v they_o and_o believe_v that_o his_o opinionacy_n be_v able_a to_o justify_v his_o anger_n yet_o he_o that_o will_v near-hand_o but_o consider_v all_o their_o action_n will_v perceive_v that_o pride_n bear_v a_o great_a part_n in_o they_o and_o that_o beside_o this_o general_a cause_n which_o we_o have_v now_o observe_v this_o also_o particular_o contribute_v thereunto_o for_o pride_n love_v to_o be_v flatter_v will_v always_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o never_o yield_v to_o whosoever_o it_o be_v so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o anger_n which_o be_v natural_o proud_a easy_o hearken_v to_o those_o who_o approve_v and_o favour_v its_o design_n if_o it_o repulse_v those_o who_o condemn_v it_o and_o if_o it_o continue_v sledfast_a in_o its_o resolution_n when_o even_o it_o acknowledge_v they_o unjust_a cowardliness_n cruel_a anger_n be_v cowardly_a insolent_a and_o cruel_a insolency_n and_o cruelty_n seldom_o abandon_v this_o passion_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o impetuosity_n and_o blindness_n it_o be_v in_o cause_n it_o always_o to_o pass_v beyond_o those_o bound_n which_o nature_n and_o reason_n have_v assign_v unto_o revenge_n or_o because_o that_o pride_n cause_v it_o to_o abuse_v those_o advantage_n which_o it_o have_v over_o a_o enemy_n or_o last_o for_o that_o weakness_n which_o often_o accompany_v it_o give_v it_o such_o counsel_n and_o persuade_v it_o that_o to_o secure_v itself_o against_o all_o those_o accident_n which_o it_o may_v fear_v it_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o height_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o to_o carry_v it_o to_o extreme_a violence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n for_o which_o cause_n woman_n and_o those_o who_o be_v natural_o weak_a and_o timorous_a be_v more_o insolent_a cruel_a in_o their_o anger_n then_o other_o be_v and_o when_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v they_o fall_v under_o their_o power_n they_o suffer_v all_o the_o indignity_n all_o the_o outrage_n and_o all_o the_o excess_n which_o rage_n and_o cruelty_n can_v inflict_v indignation_n disdain_n and_o despite_n be_v not_o proper_o effect_n of_o this_o passion_n they_o be_v rather_o kind_n and_o difference_n of_o it_o for_o they_o be_v light_a anger_n be_v which_o seem_v to_o keep_v themselves_o almost_o quite_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o which_o never_o fall_v into_o those_o extravagancy_n and_o violence_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o other_o all_o three_o have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o grief_n be_v always_o mix_v with_o they_o and_o that_o they_o stir_v up_o the_o soul_n against_o those_o thing_n which_o give_v they_o any_o displeasure_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o disdain_n be_v never_o without_o scorn_n although_o we_o have_v a_o despite_n and_o a_o indignation_n against_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o esteem_v on_o the_o other_o side_n indignation_n never_o be_v but_o in_o man_n although_o the_o other_o two_o be_v also_o to_o be_v find_v in_o beast_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v person_n who_o we_o despise_v without_o have_v any_o disdain_n or_o indignation_n against_o they_o and_o certain_o the_o word_n indignation_n mean_n be_v what_o indignation_n be_v that_o to_o raise_v this_o motion_n in_o the_o soul_n something_o must_v happen_v to_o a_o man_n which_o he_o deserve_v not_o and_o which_o he_o be_v unworthy_a of_o now_o as_o we_o may_v grieve_v for_o the_o good_a or_o ill_n which_o so_o happen_v the_o difficulty_n will_v be_v to_o know_v whither_o either_o of_o they_o be_v capable_a to_o raise_v it_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v good_a
anger_n mark_v out_o also_o the_o same_o mixture_n of_o those_o two_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v show_v they_o be_v compose_v for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o a_o sad_a and_o crabbed_a mind_n which_o it_o shed_v over_o the_o face_n sigh_n and_o cry_v which_o at_o every_o moment_n it_o cast_v forth_o and_o those_o tear_n which_o it_o so_o often_o vent_v proceed_v from_o grief_n and_o that_o the_o ardour_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o voice_n and_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n proceed_v from_o boldness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o common_o produce_v those_o which_o be_v most_o sensible_a and_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o other_o because_o it_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o issue_v out_o and_o to_o discover_v itself_o instead_o whereof_o grief_n make_v she_o retire_v within_o herself_o cause_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o effect_n to_o remain_v hide_v and_o not_o to_o appear_v as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o certain_o in_o that_o number_n of_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o anger_n there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o which_o depend_v on_o grief_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v from_o boldness_n and_o from_o fury_n but_o from_o what_o source_n soever_o they_o deduce_v their_o origine_fw-la we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o some_o be_v make_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n happen_v out_o of_o a_o mere_a necessity_n she_o have_v no_o design_n nor_o intention_n to_o produce_v they_o as_o be_v the_o paleness_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o part_n stammer_a etc._n etc._n for_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n in_o the_o design_n of_o anger_n and_o they_o be_v only_o form_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n now_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o both_o of_o these_o which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o touch_v any_o more_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n he_o may_v find_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o through-look_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o lid_n brow_n and_o forehead_n the_o widen_v of_o the_o nostril_n the_o stand_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o that_o paleness_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o anger_n that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o love_n he_o may_v see_v whence_o sigh_n spring_v and_o why_o the_o ruddiness_n which_o that_o passion_n raise_v begin_v at_o the_o eye_n he_o shall_v in_o that_o of_o constancy_n know_v whence_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o part_n proceed_v as_o for_o tear_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o grief_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o discourse_n which_o we_o have_v destine_v for_o that_o passion_n beside_o the_o through-look_a there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o anger_n to_o wit_n a_o fierce_a look_v and_o a_o furious_a look_v both_o of_o which_o have_v that_o in_o common_a that_o they_o be_v make_v with_o force_n and_o vivacity_n but_o the_o fierce_a one_o have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v sad_a and_o severe_a which_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v encounter_v in_o the_o furious_a add_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o ardent_a and_o wander_a as_o be_v this_o to_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a come_v whence_o the_o fierce_a look_n come_v the_o brow_n must_v lower_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o the_o sight_n firm_a and_o assure_v such_o be_v that_o of_o lion_n of_o leopard_n and_o of_o mastiff_n for_o they_o natural_o have_v their_o eyebrow_n cast_v down_o and_o restrain_v which_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cloud_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o their_o eye_n have_v a_o certain_a ardour_n which_o seem_v to_o breath_n forth_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o certain_o there_o need_v no_o less_o than_o these_o three_o condition_n to_o compose_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o look_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o impudent_a man_n may_v well_o have_v firmness_n and_o vivacity_n in_o his_o look_n but_o because_o he_o arch_v up_o his_o brow_n and_o that_o rude_a and_o severe_a air_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brow_n and_o forehead_n be_v want_v to_o he_o he_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o fierce_a look_n on_o the_o other_o side_n frowardness_n and_o a_o strong_a attention_n of_o mind_n may_v cause_v this_o severity_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n but_o because_o they_o take_v away_o vivacity_n from_o the_o eye_n they_o never_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a that_o pierce_a splendour_n indeed_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o chief_o in_o those_o which_o be_v blue_a which_o the_o latin_n call_v caesios_n inspire_v somewhat_o of_o cruel_a and_o frightful_a in_o the_o look_n for_o which_o cause_n tacitus_n call_v the_o germane_a eye_n truce_n and_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o panther_n and_o leopard_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o fierceness_n in_o they_o which_o the_o lion_n have_v not_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v that_o colour_n and_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o these_o be_v altogether_o red_a which_o colour_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o less_o splendent_a however_o it_o be_v anger_n cast_v down_o and_o bond_n the_o brow_n to_o fortify_v itself_o against_o the_o grief_n it_o resent_v and_o against_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v look_n be_v quick_a and_o assure_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n and_o strength_n which_o it_o cast_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n which_o it_o send_v thither_o for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o sight_n must_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n must_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o strength_n since_o they_o become_v languish_v when_o they_o receive_v they_o no_o more_o to_o know_v wherein_o this_o firmness_n of_o sight_n consist_v we_o must_v consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o furious_a look_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o fierce_a be_v what_o a_o furious_a look_n be_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a look_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o those_o which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v provoke_v betwixt_o the_o look_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v yet_o master_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o he_o have_v when_o mad_v and_o enrage_v that_o be_v fierce_a but_o this_o be_v furious_a and_o witness_v a_o extreme_a transport_n and_o a_o very_a straggle_a away_o of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v make_v also_o with_o red_a and_o sparkle_a eye_n which_o shout_n forth_o and_o seem_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o which_o roll_a from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o cause_n a_o wild_a and_o wander_a sight_n and_o as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o brow_n be_v bend_v downward_o in_o this_o they_o be_v common_o lift_v up_o and_o draw_v their_o lid_n after_o they_o they_o make_v the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v wide_a and_o round_a and_o so_o discover_v almost_o all_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n now_o all_o these_o character_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o fury_n that_o even_o physician_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o know_v when_o the_o sick_a person_n will_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o fit_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o consider_v the_o state_n wherein_o the_o soul_n than_o be_v without_o perceive_v that_o necessary_o she_o must_v produce_v a_o effect_n for_o as_o the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o vessel_n eye_n red_a eye_n and_o impetuous_o cast_v itself_o on_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v fill_v therewith_o and_o consequent_o become_v thick_a and_o red_a for_o which_o cause_n aristotle_n say_v that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v they_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o furious_a anger_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o that_o this_o relate_v to_o the_o proper_a character_n of_o this_o passion_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o redness_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lid_n &_o that_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o blue_a of_o the_o eye_n be_v those_o which_o be_v swell_v and_o which_o cause_n that_o redness_n which_o also_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o rave_v in_o sickness_n when_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a vice_n of_o those_o organ_n the_o eye_n be_v sparkle_v eye_n sparkle_v eye_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n which_o the_o spirit_n bring_v with_o they_o but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
approach_n of_o those_o vapour_n which_o the_o humour_n cast_v on_o those_o organ_n which_o extend_v the_o membrane_n which_o environ_n they_o render_v it_o more_o unite_a more_o polish_a and_o more_o fit_a to_o reverberate_v the_o light_n which_o they_o receive_v add_v also_o that_o the_o continual_a motion_n wherewith_o they_o be_v agitate_a make_v they_o sparkle_v and_o glister_v the_o more_o to_o which_o we_o may_v also_o add_v that_o their_o dryness_n render_v their_o brightness_n more_o quick_a and_o pierce_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o humidity_n dim_v the_o light_n and_o that_o the_o refraction_n it_o make_v there_o weaken_v the_o ray_n instead_o that_o on_o dry_a and_o polish_a body_n it_o be_v reflect_v and_o reverberate_v all_o whole_a and_o pure_a for_o which_o cause_n in_o love_n and_o in_o joy_n how_o sparkle_a soever_o the_o eye_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o humidity_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o strong_a and_o so_o penetrate_v a_o splendour_n as_o these_o have_v but_o whence_o do_v this_o dryness_n proceed_v be_v it_o not_o from_o the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o consume_v all_o the_o humour_n which_o run_v over_o the_o eye_n or_o rather_o sharp_a and_o dry_a vapour_n which_o rise_v from_o that_o choleric_a humour_n which_o be_v agitate_a for_o wherever_o they_o arrive_v they_o render_v the_o skin_n dry_a and_o parch_a as_o be_v observable_a in_o burn_a favour_n and_o in_o choleric_a constitution_n beside_o this_o eye_n fiery_a eye_n the_o splendour_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o mix_v itself_o with_o that_o colour_n which_o the_o blood_n bring_v to_o those_o part_n produce_v a_o inflame_a redness_n which_o render_v the_o eye_n fiery_a even_o like_a unto_o coal_n of_o fire_n they_o cast_v themselves_o forth_o outward_o the_o eye_n advance_v outward_o whether_o because_o they_o receive_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o vapour_n and_o of_o blood_n they_o swell_v and_o so_o be_v constrain_v to_o occupy_v the_o great_a room_n or_o because_o the_o spirit_n which_o issue_n out_o with_o impetuosity_n drive_v those_o part_n out_o of_o their_o natural_a situation_n or_o final_o because_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o herself_o draw_v they_o along_o with_o she_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v a_o sally_n like_o she_o own_o wander_v eye_n wander_v the_o eye_n be_v wander_v which_o continual_o move_v their_o sight_n here_o and_o there_o without_o fix_v on_o any_o object_n make_v a_o part_n of_o this_o furious_a look_n and_o it_o be_v principal_o what_o render_v they_o frightful_a and_o formidable_a for_o which_o cause_n those_o who_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o beast_n say_v that_o the_o panther_n which_o after_o this_o manner_n always_o roll_z its_o eye_n have_v a_o more_o terrible_a and_o frightful_a look_n then_o any_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n how_o fierce_a or_o bold_a soever_o it_o be_v which_o it_o do_v not_o fright_v and_o terrify_v therewithal_o however_o when_o the_o sight_n become_v thus_o wander_v in_o sickness_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o party_n be_v fall_v into_o fury_n yet_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o fear_v also_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o often_o render_v the_o look_n wild_a and_o inconstant_a but_o beside_o that_o the_o air_n of_o the_o face_n which_o accompany_v those_o passion_n may_v alone_o observe_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o those_o look_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o they_o be_v effectual_o different_a from_o one_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v they_o make_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o fear_n cause_v we_o to_o cast_v our_o eye_n on_o this_o and_o on_o that_o side_n but_o how_o light_n or_o quick_a soever_o the_o motion_n it_o afford_v they_o be_v it_o for_o a_o while_o stop_v they_o on_o those_o object_n which_o present_v themselves_o and_o it_o appear_v clear_o that_o it_o seek_v they_o to_o consider_v they_o and_o to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v from_o they_o the_o ill_n must_v happen_v which_o she_o fear_v but_o fury_n without_o design_n carry_v the_o sight_n here_o and_o there_o and_o without_o hee_v what_o it_o encounter_v cast_v the_o eye_n on_o thing_n without_o see_v they_o and_o all_o its_o look_n be_v lose_v look_n and_o true_o wander_v now_o these_o motion_n partly_o come_v from_o heat_n which_o be_v a_o move_a quality_n and_o when_o it_o be_v provoke_v it_o put_v all_o in_o disorder_n partly_o from_o that_o agitation_n which_o the_o spirit_n suffer_v which_o easy_o communicate_v itself_o to_o the_o eye_n be_v as_o they_o be_v move_v partly_o from_o the_o soul_n transport_v which_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n of_o those_o organ_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o move_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o tempest_n which_o she_o raise_v knit_v the_o brow_n be_v not_o knit_v and_o according_a to_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o brow_n be_v not_o shrink_v up_o as_o in_o the_o fierce_a look_n for_o since_o their_o contraction_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o that_o care_n which_o the_o soul_n take_v to_o fortify_v herself_o which_o she_o always_o also_o preserve_v so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v herself_o when_o she_o be_v once_o carry_v away_o with_o fury_n and_o that_o she_o be_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o herself_o she_o than_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o her_o preservation_n and_o have_v no_o other_o motion_n but_o those_o which_o the_o blindness_n and_o madness_n of_o the_o passion_n give_v for_o which_o cause_n when_o she_o dart_n &_o impetuous_o cast_v herself_o out_o of_o her_o natural_a situation_n she_o draw_v with_o she_o the_o most_o movable_a part_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o brow_n and_o lid_n to_o lift_v themselves_o up_o in_o pursuit_n whereof_o the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n must_v not_o only_o be_v great_a but_o they_o must_v also-become_a round_a because_o the_o lid_n can_v open_v much_o but_o its_o angle_n must_v be_v widen_v which_o must_v also_o be_v draw_v the_o near_a to_o one_o another_o to_o facilitate_v this_o extension_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o circumference_n now_o beside_o that_o this_o cause_v a_o round_a figure_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n must_v also_o appear_v which_o render_v the_o look_n more_o strange_a and_o dreadful_a tear_n which_o be_v sometime_o shed_v in_o anger_n may_v come_v from_o the_o grief_n which_o we_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o injury_n anger_n whence_o tear_n in_o anger_n yet_o common_o they_o have_v no_o other_o source_n but_o the_o despite_n we_o have_v for_o not_o be_v revenge_v for_o which_o cause_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o weep_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o passion_n than_o man_n because_o they_o then_o acknowledge_v their_o weakness_n and_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v they_o without_o seek_v satisfaction_n to_o know_v now_o how_o these_o tear_n be_v form_v and_o what_o the_o motive_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v when_o upon_o these_o occasion_n she_o shed_v they_o its_z what_o in_o its_o place_n must_v be_v examine_v and_o to_o which_o we_o have_v destine_v a_o particular_a discourse_n which_o shall_v follow_v that_o of_o grief_n but_o we_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v of_o the_o charact●●●_n which_o anger_n imprint_n on_o the_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d now_o consider_v those_o which_o she_o form_n on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n the_o lip_n grow_v thick_a by_o reason_n their_o substance_n be_v soft_a and_o spongy_a thick_a the_o lip_n grow_v thick_a which_o easy_o imbibe_v the_o blood_n which_o run_v thither_o and_o be_v fill_v therewith_o they_o overturn_v themselves_o their_o bound_n be_v free_a and_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o neighbour_a part_n but_o whence_o come_v their_o tremble_a tremble_v the_o lip_n tremble_v and_o principal_o that_o of_o the_o low_a lip_n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o spirit_n crackle_v in_o those_o part_n and_o cause_v that_o part_n which_o be_v extreme_o movable_a to_o tremble_v or_o that_o the_o choler_n which_o be_v move_v prick_v the_o stomach_n which_o have_v a_o great_a sympathy_n with_o the_o nether_a lip_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o sickness_n the_o tremble_a of_o that_o part_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o vomit_v another_o the_o lip_n press_v one_o another_o sometime_o they_o join_v and_o press_v one_o the_o other_o to_o retain_v breath_n and_o thereby_o to_o render_v the_o motion_n the_o more_o strong_a or_o to_o fortify_v those_o part_n which_o grow_v hard_a and_o stiff_a by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o muscle_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n they_o also_o sometime_o retire_v themselves_o themselves_o the_o lip_n retire_v themselves_o and_o discover_v the_o tooth_n which_o most_o part_n of_o beast_n usual_o do_v when_o they_o be_v angry_a because_o those_o be_v their_o natural_a arm_n which_o they_o discover_v to_o fright_v
there_o leave_v and_o feel_v also_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o shake_n which_o the_o desire_n of_o vengeance_n have_v give_v it_o it_o insensible_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o and_o so_o continue_v its_o first_o design_n which_o it_o always_o cause_v happy_o to_o succeed_v be_v no_o long_o conduct_v by_o the_o sense_n nor_o by_o reason_n nor_o take_v any_o other_o counsel_n but_o such_o as_o self-love_n and_o pride_n which_o anger_n bring_v along_o with_o it_o afford_v it_o for_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o these_o advantage_n come_v which_o a_o man_n who_o sleep_v upon_o his_o wrath_n believe_v he_o receive_v in_o all_o his_o dream_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v always_o the_o strong_a of_o the_o better_a address_n he_o never_o see_v his_o enemy_n but_o he_o represent_v he_o unto_o himself_o either_o weak_a or_o submit_v and_o he_o in_o they_o undertake_v no_o combat_n but_o he_o come_v off_o with_o the_o victory_n and_o in_o triumph_n but_o it_o may_v also_o happen_v that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v altogether_o in_o a_o calm_a and_o that_o no_o remain_v of_o the_o trouble_n which_o the_o passion_n have_v before_o bring_v may_v stay_v behind_o and_o yet_o all_o these_o illusion_n will_v not_o forbear_v to_o happen_v and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o long_o a_o continuation_n of_o its_o first_o design_n but_o a_o new_a motion_n which_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n raise_v in_o the_o fancy_n for_o whether_o their_o agitation_n subsist_v after_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n the_o impression_n of_o the_o motion_n preserve_v itself_o long_o in_o these_o body_n then_o in_o the_o appetite_n whether_o by_o reason_n choler_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n can_v so_o soon_o resume_v its_o just_a place_n both_o be_v able_a to_o form_v all_o these_o violent_a dream_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v since_o these_o thing_n touch_v not_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v 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and_o certain_o as_o the_o spirit_n follow_v the_o design_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o throw_v herself_o out_o of_o herself_o to_o assault_v the_o enemy_n their_o sally_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v as_o she_o be_v from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n and_o that_o if_o the_o artery_n be_v to_o be_v restrain_v as_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o demonstrate_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o side_n that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o dart_v themselves_o forth_o but_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v of_o this_o effect_n nor_o of_o its_o cause_n if_o we_o remember_v that_o grief_n and_o boldness_n be_v here_o mingle_v together_o and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o of_o they_o agitate_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n with_o a_o motion_n proper_a to_o they_o for_o if_o grief_n ought_v to_o restrain_v it_o that_o boldness_n at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v open_v it_o they_o must_v be_v straighten_v in_o 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his_o eye_n for_o that_o have_a need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o other_o to_o acquire_v what_o he_o seek_v it_o cast_v his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n as_o to_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o the_o common_a helper_n of_o all_o nature_n and_o have_v recourse_n to_o superior_a cause_n be_v not_o always_o assure_v of_o the_o assistance_n it_o promise_v itself_o from_o other_o but_o when_o the_o look_n be_v urgent_a and_o unquiet_a they_o be_v effect_n of_o desire_n and_o fear_v which_o mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o joy_n often_o cause_v its_o transport_n sparkling_n and_o agitation_n to_o conclude_v the_o voice_n and_o the_o speech_n be_v firm_a that_o be_v to_o say_v strong_a without_o vehemency_n or_o inequality_n neither_o heighten_v nor_o talling_a neither_o tremble_a nor_o precipitate_v for_o the_o soul_n which_o bend_v itself_o to_o resist_v difficulty_n be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o fear_v but_o because_o also_o she_o will_v not_o assault_v they_o she_o make_v no_o great_a endeavour_n wherefore_o the_o voice_n fall_v not_o because_o there_o be_v no_o weakness_n in_o the_o mind_n it_o rise_v not_o also_o there_o be_v no_o violence_n therein_o neither_o be_v it_o tremble_a be_v without_o fear_n nor_o precipitate_a be_v without_o impetuosity_n but_o strong_a and_o equal_a the_o air_n be_v beat_v strong_o and_o equal_o by_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v assure_v and_o confirm_v herself_o against_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v now_o only_a the_o necessary_a character_n which_o follow_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o first_o and_o that_o which_o seem_v the_o most_o proper_a for_o hope_n be_v that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o face_n change_v not_o the_o reason_n whereof_o we_o touch_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n for_o the_o spirit_n which_o become_v stable_a stop_v also_o the_o blood_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o retire_v inward_o or_o disperse_v itself_o outward_o so_o that_o if_o sometime_o we_o grow_v pale_a it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o fear_n as_o blush_v be_v of_o love_n desire_v joy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o drive_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o outward_a part_n sigh_n follow_v love_n and_o desire_v also_o it_o be_v fear_n that_o cool_v and_o make_v we_o lose_v courage_n it_o be_v boldness_n heat_n and_o reanimates_a it_o final_o disquiet_v chief_o come_v from_o desire_n and_o from_o fear_n which_o be_v augment_v by_o tediousness_n and_o delay_n which_o retard_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o desire_v good_n but_o these_o character_n be_v stranger_n to_o hope_n who_o examen_fw-la be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v make_v let_v we_o only_o consider_v those_o which_o seem_v fit_a and_o natural_a to_o it_o it_o render_v the_o pulse_n steadfast_a without_o be_v vehement_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n which_o confirm_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o spirit_n make_v the_o pulse_n appear_v somewhat_o hard_o than_o it_o be_v and_o by_o the_o touch_n you_o may_v perceive_v a_o steadiness_n which_o it_o have_v not_o before_o but_o this_o be_v without_o vehemency_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n make_v no_o great_a endeavour_n to_o assault_v as_o we_o say_v and_o the_o heat_n be_v temperate_a which_o require_v a_o moderate_a and_o equal_a motion_n it_o be_v true_a if_o hope_v fall_v into_o some_o cold_a and_o weak_a nature_n it_o cause_v a_o high_a and_o great_a pulse_n than_o it_o have_v usual_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v her_o weakness_n and_o who_o design_n be_v to_o fortify_v herself_o somewhat_o augment_v the_o heat_n which_o have_v afterward_o need_v of_o the_o great_a refreshment_n but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o pulse_n be_v nothing_o quick_a the_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o increase_v that_o the_o soul_n have_v need_v to_o trouble_v herself_o to_o temper_v the_o ardour_n it_o may_v cause_v she_o content_v herself_o to_o enlarge_v the_o heart_n and_o the_o artery_n to_o receive_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o air_n for_o it_o be_v the_o order_n which_o nature_n hold_v when_o heat_n increase_v that_o first_o she_o make_v the_o pulse_n great_a and_o high_a after_o she_o make_v it_o quick_a and_o at_o last_o render_v it_o thick_a imitate_v herein_o what_o she_o make_v beast_n do_v who_o to_o go_v to_o a_o place_n begin_v to_o march_v with_o great_a pace_n which_o if_o urge_v they_o double_v and_o at_o last_o betake_v themselves_o to_o run_v howsoever_o what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o pulse_n happen_v in_o respiration_n except_v the_o hardness_n which_o the_o sense_n therein_o can_v be_v sensible_a of_o although_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n may_v therein_o harden_v as_o hypocrates_n say_v it_o happen_v in_o anger_n because_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a that_o the_o spirit_n which_o run_v through_o all_o the_o part_n shall_v not_o imprint_v the_o quality_n they_o have_v in_o those_o which_o be_v soft_a and_o obedient_a as_o the_o lung_n be_v in_o a_o word_n hope_n fortify_v all_o the_o part_n because_o the_o spirit_n therein_o be_v more_o vigorous_a and_o as_o it_o stop_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n retain_v they_o that_o they_o can_v dissipate_v nor_o make_v any_o violent_a motion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v that_o of_o all_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v the_o most_o advantageous_a for_o health_n for_o length_n of_o life_n for_o virtue_n itself_o which_o with_o so_o great_a a_o care_n seek_v moderation_n which_o natural_o be_v to_o be_v find_v with_o hope_n i_o say_v again_o it_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o length_n of_o life_n for_o what_o serve_v for_o a_o great_a health_n be_v not_o always_o good_a to_o render_v life_n long_o active_a and_o vehement_a heat_n produce_v strong_a action_n but_o shorten_v our_o day_n because_o the_o spirit_n easy_o dissipate_v and_o sudden_o consume_v the_o natural_a moisture_n so_o that_o to_o live_v long_o heat_n shall_v be_v moderate_a the_o spirit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v violent_o agitate_a nor_o also_o shall_v they_o be_v languish_v now_o if_o nature_n give_v they_o not_o this_o justness_n than_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v only_a hope_n which_o can_v acquire_v it_o we_o be_v the_o only_a one_o which_o retain_v it_o and_o secure_v it_o without_o suffer_v excessive_a heat_n or_o irregular_a motion_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o those_o who_o feed_v themselves_o with_o good_a hope_n live_v long_o than_o other_o man_n and_o if_o death_n often_o follow_v high_a success_n it_o be_v because_o it_o make_v we_o lose_v hope_n which_o be_v the_o true_a anchor_n which_o hold_v fast_o our_o soul_n our_o life_n and_o our_o year_n finis_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o passion_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o courageous_a passion_n english_v by_o r.w._n esq_n london_n print_v by_o t._n newcomb_n for_o h._n herringman_n at_o the_o anchor_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1661._o the_o stationer_n to_o the_o reader_n a_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n during_o these_o late_a unhappy_a time_n have_v betake_v himself_o to_o a_o retire_a life_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o study_v this_o our_o incomparable_a author_n and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o imprint_v he_o in_o his_o mind_n aswell_o as_o render_v he_o beneficial_a to_o other_o who_o understand_v not_o his_o language_n make_v it_o his_o pastime_n to_o transscribe_v into_o the_o english_a the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n which_o have_v be_v former_o several_o bring_v to_o light_n he_o easy_o persuade_v we_o to_o reconcile_v they_o and_o oblige_v we_o upon_o a_o review_n to_o present_v they_o this_o second_o time_n in_o one_o volume_n be_v confident_a that_o they_o can_v but_o begratefull_a to_o all_o learned_a man_n no_o man_n as_o yet_o have_v ever_o treat_v of_o the_o passion_n in_o his_o inimitable_a way_n which_o have_v true_o gain_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o one_o 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