in_o imagination_n have_v the_o advantage_n to_o please_v to_o affect_v and_o persuade_v because_o they_o form_v the_o most_o lively_a and_o sensible_a image_n of_o their_o thought_n but_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n that_o contribute_v to_o their_o easy_a gain_n upon_o the_o mind_n for_o they_o never_o discourse_v but_o upon_o easy_a subject_n and_o such_o as_o be_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o vulgar_a apprehension_n they_o never_o make_v use_n of_o other_o expression_n and_o term_n than_o such_o as_o only_o excite_v the_o confuse_a notion_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o always_o most_o vehement_o affect_v we_o they_o never_o talk_v of_o sublime_a and_o difficult_a matter_n but_o after_o a_o ramble_a manner_n and_o by_o way_n of_o common_a place_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o venture_v themselves_o to_o dive_v into_o particular_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o principle_n whither_o it_o be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v those_o matter_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v afraid_a lest_o they_o shall_v for_o want_v of_o term_n entangle_v themselves_o and_o tire_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_a to_o a_o serious_a attention_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v that_o the_o vieâ—s_n of_o a_o irregular_a imagination_n be_v extreme_o contagious_a and_o thâ—â—_n they_o very_o easy_o insinuate_v and_o dispeâ—â—e_v themselves_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o most_o people_n but_o they_o who_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n be_v usual_o enâ—â—â—es_v to_o reason_n and_o good_a sense_n because_o of_o their_o want_n of_o wit_n and_o the_o phantome_n of_o their_o brain_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a it_o may_v be_v thence_o ready_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v few_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n more_o universal_a than_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o the_o disorder_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o imagination_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o prove_v these_o truth_n by_o example_n and_o experiment_n familiar_a to_o all_o the_o world_n chap._n ii_o general_a example_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o imagination_n there_o be_v frequent_a example_n of_o this_o communication_n of_o the_o imagination_n in_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o parent_n more_o especial_o in_o girl_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mother_n in_o man_n servant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o master_n and_o maid_n servant_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mistress_n in_o scholar_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o schoolmaster_n courtier_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o general_o in_o all_o inferior_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o superior_n provide_v that_o parent_n master_n and_o other_o superior_n be_v endue_v with_o something_o of_o a_o strong_a imagination_n otherwise_o the_o weak_a imagination_n of_o parent_n or_o master_n will_v make_v no_o considerable_a impression_n in_o child_n or_o servant_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o communication_n be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o person_n of_o equal_a condition_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o usual_a because_o there_o be_v not_o that_o veneration_n among_o they_o which_o dispose_v the_o mind_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o admit_v the_o impression_n of_o strong_a imagination_n without_o any_o examination_n last_o these_o effect_n be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o superior_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o inferior_n for_o many_o time_n inferior_n be_v endue_v with_o a_o imagination_n so_o lively_a and_o imperious_a that_o they_o bend_v the_o mind_n of_o their_o master_n and_o superior_n which_o way_n they_o please_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a thing_n to_o apprehend_v how_o father_n and_o mother_n make_v very_o strong_a impression_n upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o their_o child_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o these_o natural_a disposition_n of_o our_o brain_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o imitate_v those_o with_o who_o we_o converse_v and_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o same_o sentiment_n and_o passion_n be_v far_o strong_a in_o child_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o parent_n than_o in_o other_o man_n for_o which_o several_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v and_o the_o first_o be_v because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n for_o as_o parent_n frequent_o transmit_v to_o their_o child_n a_o disposition_n to_o certain_a hereditary_a distemper_n as_o the_o gout_n the_o stone_n madness_n and_o general_o all_o those_o disease_n which_o do_v not_o come_v by_o accident_n or_o from_o some_o extraordinary_a fermentation_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o fever_n ague_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o as_o those_o disease_n can_v be_v communicate_v so_o they_o imprint_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o own_o upon_o the_o brain_n of_o their_o child_n and_o bend_v their_o imagination_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o render_v they_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o sentiment_n with_o themselves_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o child_n have_v very_o little_a familiarity_n with_o other_o man_n who_o may_v sometime_o else_o impress_v other_o trace_n in_o their_o brain_n and_o in_o some_o measure_n frustrate_v the_o continual_a effort_n of_o paternal_a impression_n for_o as_o a_o man_n that_o never_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n usual_o imagine_v the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o foreign_a nation_n to_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o reason_n so_o a_o child_n that_o never_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o father_n house_n imagine_v the_o sentiment_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v to_o be_v the_o standard_n of_o universal_a reason_n or_o rather_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o other_o principle_n of_o reason_n or_o virtue_n than_o what_o he_o have_v imbibe_v from_o his_o parent_n he_o therefore_o believe_v whatever_o he_o hear_v his_o parent_n say_v and_o conform_v himself_o in_o whatever_o they_o do_v but_o this_o imagination_n of_o parent_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o not_o only_a act_n upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o child_n but_o also_o upon_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o son_n imitate_v the_o gate_n the_o speech_n and_o gesture_n of_o his_o father_n a_o daughter_n imitate_v the_o dress_n the_o pace_n and_o voice_n of_o her_o mother_n if_o the_o mother_n lisp_n the_o daughter_n lisp_n if_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o ill_a habit_n of_o hold_v her_o head_n awry_o the_o daughter_n do_v so_o too_o last_o child_n imitate_v their_o parent_n in_o every_o thing_n in_o their_o defect_n and_o their_o ill_a gesture_n in_o their_o error_n and_o their_o vice_n there_o be_v several_a other_o cause_n which_o augment_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o impression_n of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o parent_n the_o dependency_n of_o child_n and_o the_o mutual_a affection_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o but_o these_o cause_n be_v common_a to_o courtier_n and_o servant_n and_o general_o to_o all_o inferior_n as_o well_o as_o to_o child_n we_o shall_v now_o explain_v the_o matter_n by_o the_o example_n of_o courtier_n there_o be_v some_o people_n who_o judge_n of_o what_o they_o see_v by_o what_o be_v conspicuous_a before_o their_o eye_n as_o of_o sublimness_n power_n and_o capacity_n of_o mind_n which_o lie_v conceal_v from_o their_o knowledge_n by_o that_o nobility_n those_o dignity_n and_o that_o wealth_n which_o be_v know_v to_o '_o they_o they_o frequent_o measure_v one_o by_o the_o other_o and_o our_o dependence_n upon_o great_a man_n so_o much_o above_o we_o our_o desire_n to_o participate_v of_o their_o grandeur_n and_o the_o vast_a splendour_n that_o environ_n they_o incline_v we_o frequent_o to_o pay_v divine_a honour_n to_o mortal_a man_n if_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o i_o to_o say_v so_o for_o if_o god_n confer_v authority_n upon_o prince_n man_n ascribe_v infallibility_n to_o they_o a_o infallibility_n so_o universal_a as_o not_o to_o be_v circumscribe_v within_o any_o bound_n in_o any_o thing_n or_o upon_o any_o occafion_n nor_o tie_v to_o any_o ceremony_n great_a man_n know_v all_o thing_n natural_o though_o they_o decide_v question_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n yet_o they_o have_v always_o reason_n on_o their_o side_n he_o that_o dare_v adventure_n to_o examine_v what_o they_o say_v be_v ignorant_a and_o know_v nothing_o he_o that_o raise_v any_o doubt_n derogate_v from_o that_o veneration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o he_o that_o condemn_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o rebellion_n or_o at_o least_o be_v a_o sot_n a_o madman_n and_o fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v make_v a_o laugh_a stock_n to_o all_o the_o world_n but_o if_o great_a man_n vouchsafe_v we_o their_o favour_n then_o if_o we_o do_v not_o approve_v all_o their_o say_n we_o be_v not_o only_o obstinate_a headstrong_a and_o rebellious_a but_o ungrateful_a and_o perfidious_a this_o be_v a_o fault_n beyond_o reparation_n that_o render_v we_o unworthy_a of_o their_o favour_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o courtier_n and_o by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n almost_o all_o other_o people_n without_o
extension_n of_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o eye_n let_v we_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v create_v a_o heaven_n and_o a_o earth_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n as_o little_a as_o a_o hand_n ball_n and_o man_n upon_o this_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n with_o those_o in_o our_o great_a world_n these_o little_a man_n will_v see_v one_o another_o and_o the_o part_n of_o their_o own_o body_n as_o also_o the_o little_a animal_n which_o will_v be_v capable_a of_o incommode_v they_o or_o else_o their_o eye_n will_v be_v useless_a as_o to_o their_o preservation_n upon_o this_o supposition_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o little_a man_n will_v have_v idea_n as_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n very_o different_a from_o those_o that_o we_o have_v of_o they_o since_o they_o will_v have_v relation_n to_o their_o little_a world_n which_o though_o as_o a_o ball_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o as_o surround_v with_o infinite_a space_n such_o as_o we_o imagine_v about_o we_o or_o if_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v conceive_v let_v we_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o world_n infinite_o great_a than_o we_o so_o that_o this_o new_a world_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o as_o we_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o we_o suppose_v before_o let_v we_o also_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o we_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o man_n of_o this_o last_o world_n will_v be_v great_a than_o be_v the_o space_n betwixt_o our_o earth_n and_o the_o most_o distant_a star_n that_o we_o see_v this_o be_v suppose_v if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o the_o extension_n of_o body_n as_o we_o have_v they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v even_o some_o part_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o will_v see_v some_o other_o of_o prodigious_a greatness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v see_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o we_o see_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o supposition_n that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a or_o little_a world_n will_v have_v very_o different_a notion_n about_o the_o greatness_n of_o body_n to_o what_o we_o have_v suppose_v only_o that_o their_o eye_n give_v they_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n that_o be_v about_o they_o proportionable_o in_o bigness_n to_o their_o own_o body_n now_o if_o these_o man_n be_v much_o assure_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o eye_n that_o body_n be_v as_o big_a as_o they_o see_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o will_v be_v deceive_v and_o no_o body_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o will_v have_v full_a as_o much_o reason_n as_o we_o to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n let_v we_o therefore_o at_o least_o by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o error_n apprehend_v ourselves_o to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o those_o body_n that_o we_o see_v and_o that_o all_o we_o can_v know_v by_o sight_n be_v the_o proportion_n that_o they_o have_v to_o our_o body_n in_o a_o word_n that_o our_o eye_n be_v not_o give_v we_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o discern_v those_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o profit_n or_o injure_v we_o but_o man_n do_v not_o only_o trust_v their_o eye_n in_o judge_v of_o visible_a but_o also_o of_o invisible_a object_n they_o even_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o exist_v which_o they_o see_v not_o thus_o arrogate_a to_o their_o sight_n a_o certain_a infinite_a perspicacity_n it_o be_v this_o which_o hinder_v they_o from_o know_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o many_o natural_a effect_n if_o they_o attribute_v they_o to_o certain_a faculty_n and_o imaginary_a quality_n the_o common_a reason_n be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o real_a one_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o different_a configuration_n of_o these_o body_n for_o example_n they_o see_v not_o the_o particle_n of_o air_n and_o flame_n much_o less_o those_o of_o light_n or_o of_o other_o matter_n yet_o more_o subtle_a and_o this_o incline_v they_o to_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o exist_v or_o at_o least_o to_o judge_v they_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o action_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o occult_a quality_n or_o imaginary_a faculty_n to_o explain_v all_o the_o effect_n whereof_o these_o imperceptible_a particle_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o vacuum_n for_o explain_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o water_n in_o pump_n than_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o to_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n which_o environ_n the_o earth_n to_o attractive_a faculty_n in_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o elevation_n of_o vapour_n than_o to_o the_o simple_a motion_n or_o impulsion_n cause_v by_o the_o part_n of_o subtle_a matter_n which_o be_v continual_o disperse_v by_o the_o sun_n they_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o impertinent_a opinion_n which_o have_v recourse_n to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o solve_v the_o motion_n of_o animal_n their_o habit_n or_o the_o corporeal_a memory_n of_o man_n which_o be_v own_v in_o part_n to_o this_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o brain_n to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o consequent_o insufficient_a to_o conserve_v the_o trace_n of_o a_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v though_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o conceive_v it_o that_o beast_n have_v a_o certain_a soul_n which_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o mind_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v quality_n and_o intentional_a species_n to_o solve_v the_o habit_n and_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o particular_a notion_n in_o their_o mind_n it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n to_o enumerate_v the_o error_n which_o this_o prejudice_n beget_v in_o we_o almost_o all_o the_o error_n in_o physics_n be_v owe_v to_o it_o and_o whoever_o attentive_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v amaze_v thereat_o although_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o insist_v much_o upon_o this_o head_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contempt_n which_o man_n common_o have_v for_o infect_v and_o other_o little_a animal_n which_o be_v generate_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o corrupt_a matter_n this_o be_v a_o unjust_a contempt_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n despise_v and_o the_o prejudices_fw-la already_o mention_v there_o be_v nothing_o contemptible_a in_o nature_n all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v worthy_a our_o respect_n and_o admiration_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o admirable_a way_n by_o which_o god_n make_v and_o preserve_v they_o the_o least_o fly_n be_v as_o perfect_a animal_n as_o the_o big_a creature_n the_o proportion_n of_o their_o member_n be_v as_o just_a as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o even_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o more_o ornament_n to_o recompense_v the_o littleness_n of_o their_o body_n they_o have_v crown_n helmet_n and_o other_o curiosity_n on_o their_o head_n which_o outdo_v the_o most_o luxuriant_a fancy_n of_o man_n and_o i_o may_v confident_o aver_v that_o they_o who_o have_v never_o see_v any_o thing_n but_o with_o their_o naked_a eye_n have_v never_o behold_v any_o thing_n so_o fine_a so_o exact_a and_o even_o so_o magnificent_a in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n as_o what_o we_o discover_v with_o microscope_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o silly_a fly_n it_o be_v true_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o small_a but_o yet_o the_o more_o surprise_v because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o beauty_n crowd_v in_o so_o small_a a_o space_n and_o although_o they_o be_v very_o common_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o less_o valuable_a nor_o less_o perfect_a in_o themselves_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n be_v more_o apparent_a who_o have_v with_o so_o much_o magnificence_n and_o profusion_n perform_v almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o miracle_n in_o create_v they_o nevertheless_o our_o sight_n reach_v not_o these_o beauty_n but_o make_v we_o despise_v the_o work_n of_o god_n so_o worthy_a our_o admiration_n and_o because_o these_o animal_n be_v little_a in_o comparison_n of_o our_o body_n it_o make_v we_o consider_v they_o as_o absolute_o little_a and_o contemptible_a because_o of_o their_o smallness_n as_o if_o body_n can_v be_v little_a in_o themselves_o let_v we_o then_o endeavour_v to_o distrust_v the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n in_o judge_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n and_o when_o we_o say_v for_o example_n that_o a_o bird_n be_v little_a let_v we_o not_o absolute_o
great_a image_n upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o those_o face_n which_o be_v near_a as_o the_o sense_n only_o perceive_v but_o never_o judge_n to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o compound_a sensation_n which_o consequent_o may_v be_v sometime_o false_a however_o occurrence_n v._o that_o these_o judgement_n deceive_v we_o in_o some_o particular_a occurrence_n that_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sensation_n in_o we_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o excite_v it_o in_o we_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o judgement_n i_o speak_v sometime_o of_o sensation_n as_o of_o natural_a judgement_n because_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v serve_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v see_v here_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n although_o these_o judgement_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v useful_a to_o correct_v our_o sense_n very_o many_o way_n and_o that_o without_o they_o we_o shall_v very_o frequent_o be_v deceive_v yet_o they_o be_v also_o occasion_n of_o error_n for_o instance_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o we_o see_v the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a steeple_n behind_o a_o great_a wall_n or_o a_o mountain_n it_o will_v appear_v very_o near_o to_o we_o and_o very_o little_a but_o if_o afterward_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n yet_o with_o many_o field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o it_o will_v doubtless_o appear_v the_o great_a and_o at_o a_o far_a distance_n although_o in_o each_o station_n the_o projection_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o spire_n or_o its_o image_n which_o be_v paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n will_v be_v altogether_o the_o same_o now_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o see_v it_o great_a because_o of_o a_o judgement_n that_o we_o natural_o make_v viz._n that_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o land_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n it_o must_v be_v further_o and_o consequent_o great_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o see_v no_o field_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n although_o we_o even_o know_v there_o be_v many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a it_o will_v always_o appear_v very_o near_o and_o very_o little_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o it_o may_v also_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o natural_a judgement_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o thus_o see_v this_o spire_n because_o it_o judge_n it_o about_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a for_o common_o our_o imagination_n do_v not_o represent_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o object_n and_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o other_o interjacent_a object_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v yet_o imagine_v far_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n end_n see_v the_o 9th_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n rise_v or_o set_v we_o see_v it_o great_a than_o when_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a we_o see_v no_o object_n betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o who_o greatness_n we_o know_v to_o judge_n of_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n by_o compare_v they_o together_o but_o when_o it_o be_v near_o set_v we_o see_v betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o many_o field_n who_o breadth_n we_o know_v very_o near_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n because_o we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o great_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v rise_v above_o our_o head_n although_o our_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o very_o near_o for_o indeed_o these_o natural_a judgement_n of_o sight_n be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o same_o sight_n and_o reason_n can_v correct_v they_o so_o that_o they_o very_o often_o deceive_v we_o in_o cause_v we_o to_o form_v free_a judgement_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o when_o we_o judge_v by_o our_o sense_n we_o be_v always_o deceive_v but_o we_o be_v never_o deceive_v when_o we_o conceive_v for_o a_o body_n only_o instruct_v as_o a_o body_n but_o god_n always_o teach_v we_o truth_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o these_o false_a judgement_n deceive_v we_o not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o distance_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n but_o also_o in_o make_v we_o see_v their_o figure_n other_o than_o it_o be_v we_o see_v for_o example_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o other_o spherical_a body_n very_o distant_a as_o if_o they_o be_v plain_n and_o circle_n because_o at_o this_o great_a distance_n we_o can_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v near_o to_o we_o than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o judge_v that_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o blue_a which_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_z as_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_o convex_v vault_n because_o our_o mind_n suppose_v a_o equality_n where_o it_o see_v no_o inequality_n although_o it_o ought_v not_o positive_o to_o conclude_v but_o where_o it_o see_v evident_o i_o shall_v not_o tarry_v here_o to_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o error_n of_o the_o sight_n as_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o body_n because_o any_o book_n of_o optic_n will_v save_v i_o that_o labour_n this_o science_n indeed_o do_v only_o show_v how_o the_o eye_n be_v deceive_v and_o all_o its_o direction_n consist_v but_o in_o help_v we_o to_o make_v those_o natural_a judgement_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v they_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v after_o so_o many_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v paint_v after_o a_o thousand_o different_a manner_n so_o as_o that_o the_o sight_n will_v infallible_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n thorough_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o body_n to_o we_o although_o we_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o figure_n as_o other_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o that_o our_o eye_n do_v not_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n consider_v in_o itself_o ii_o that_o duration_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v to_o know_v what_o motion_n be_v be_v unknown_a iii_o example_n of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n in_o respect_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n we_o have_v discover_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o sight_n about_o the_o extension_n of_o figure_n we_o must_v now_o correct_v those_o in_o which_o it_o deceive_v we_o about_o the_o motion_n of_o matter_n and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a performance_n after_o what_o we_o have_v say_v about_o extension_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o if_o we_o be_v deceive_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o motion_n but_o to_o offer_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a we_o must_v first_o take_v away_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n motion_n for_o this_o term_n common_o signify_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n that_o be_v imagine_v in_o a_o move_a body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o second_o be_v a_o continual_a removal_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o or_o approach_v to_o another_o that_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n when_o we_o say_v for_o instance_n that_o a_o bowl_n have_v communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o another_o the_o word_n motion_n be_v here_o take_v in_o the_o first_o signification_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v simple_o that_o a_o boul_a be_v in_o motion_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o indeed_o this_o term_n motion_n signify_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_v together_o which_o yet_o be_v in_o themselves_o two_o different_a thing_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v force_n who_o attribute_n to_o it_o motion_n and_o the_o transportation_n of_o body_n these_o fine_a term_n of_o nature_n and_o impress_v quality_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v only_o a_o proper_a subterfuge_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o false_o learned_a l._n see_v the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n 6._o l._n and_o impious_a libertine_n as_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o
of_o old_a men._n with_o more_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o old_a man_n because_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v still_o more_o inflexible_a and_o that_o for_o want_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o trace_v out_o new_a footstep_n their_o imagination_n become_v altogether_o languish_v and_o because_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v usual_o intermix_v with_o many_o superfluous_a humour_n therefore_o they_o lose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o fall_v into_o infirmity_n that_o be_v common_a to_o child_n so_o that_o in_o their_o decrepit_a age_n they_o have_v those_o defect_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o both_o in_o child_n and_o grow_v man_n though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v wise_a than_o either_o because_o they_o be_v no_o long_o so_o subject_a to_o their_o passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vehement_a agitation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n we_o shall_v not_o undertake_v any_o far_a explanation_n of_o these_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o this_o age_n by_o the_o other_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o old_a man_n with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n conceive_v what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o than_o those_o that_o be_v young_a that_o they_o be_v more_o obstinate_o tie_v to_o their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o long_o receive_v opinion_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v more_o harden_v and_o confirm_v in_o their_o error_n and_o ill_a habit_n though_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o state_n of_o old_a age_n do_v not_o happen_v precise_o at_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o year_n that_o all_o old_a man_n do_v not_o dote_v nor_o be_v all_o those_o who_o be_v past_o sixty_o always_o free_a from_o the_o passion_n of_o young_a people_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v too_o far_o to_o draw_v general_a consequence_n from_o establish_v principle_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n usual_o observe_v the_o trace_n of_o idea_n which_o be_v most_o familiar_a to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o never_o make_v a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o thing_n i_o suppose_v i_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n the_o various_a alteration_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n of_o man._n so_o that_o but_o a_o little_a meditation_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v will_v help_v we_o to_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o of_o the_o most_o common_a natural_a cause_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v among_o wit_n since_o all_o the_o alteration_n that_o befall_v the_o imagination_n and_o the_o mind_n be_v but_o consequence_n of_o those_o in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o which_o the_o brain_n be_v compose_v but_o there_o be_v several_a particular_a moral_a cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n that_o befall_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n viz._n their_o different_a condition_n employment_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o we_o must_v oblige_v ourselves_o since_o these_o sort_n of_o alteration_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o error_n every_o one_o judge_v of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o his_o condition_n we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o spend_v time_n in_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o indifferent_a cause_n as_o great_a sickness_n surprise_v misfortune_n and_o other_o unexpected_a accident_n which_o make_v most_o violent_a impression_n upon_o the_o brain_n and_o extreme_o disturb_v it_o because_o these_o thing_n but_o rare_o happen_v and_o for_o that_o the_o error_n into_o which_o such_o sort_n of_o person_n fall_v be_v so_o palpable_a that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n contageous_a see_v they_o be_v so_o easy_o find_v out_o and_o reject_v by_o all_o the_o world_n now_o for_o the_o more_o perfect_a apprehend_v all_o the_o alteration_n which_o different_a condition_n produce_v in_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o remember_v that_o we_o never_o imagine_v object_n but_o by_o first_o form_v image_n of_o they_o and_o that_o these_o image_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o trace_n which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n delineate_v in_o the_o brain_n that_o we_o imagine_v thing_n so_o much_o the_o more_o strong_o the_o deep_a and_o more_o plain_o these_o trace_n be_v impress_v and_o the_o often_o and_o more_o violent_o the_o animal_n spirit_n have_v pass_v through_o they_o and_o that_o when_o the_o spirit_n have_v pass_v through_o several_a time_n they_o enter_v in_o more_o easy_o than_o into_o other_o part_n adjoin_v through_o which_o they_o never_o pass_v or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o often_o this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a cause_n of_o the_o confusion_n and_o falsehood_n of_o our_o idea_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o action_n of_o external_n object_n or_o else_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o produce_v certain_a trace_n in_o the_o brain_n many_o time_n produce_v other_o which_o in_o truth_n resemble_v they_o in_o something_o but_o which_o be_v not_o altogether_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o same_o object_n nor_o those_o which_o the_o soul_n desire_v to_o represent_v to_o itself_o for_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n find_v some_o resistance_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v past_a ready_o turn_v aside_o and_o crowd_n into_o the_o deep_a trace_n of_o those_o idea_n which_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o here_o we_o shall_v produce_v very_o manifest_a and_o sensible_a example_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o who_o be_v not_o extreme_o short_a sight_v behold_v the_o moon_n they_o see_v two_o eye_n a_o nose_n and_o a_o mouth_n in_o a_o word_n it_o seem_v to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o see_v a_o face_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o moon_n of_o what_o they_o imagine_v there_o many_o person_n behold_v there_o quite_o another_o thing_n and_o they_o who_o take_v the_o moon_n to_o be_v such_o as_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o undeceive_v if_o they_o look_v upon_o she_o with_o a_o small_a prospective_n glass_n or_o if_o they_o consult_v the_o description_n which_o hevelius_n riccioli_n and_o other_o have_v publish_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n general_o behold_v a_o face_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o not_o the_o irregular_a spot_n which_o be_v there_o be_v this_o because_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o face_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o deep_a for_o that_o we_o frequent_o and_o with_o great_a attention_n look_v upon_o face_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n find_v some_o resistance_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n easy_o turn_v aside_o from_o the_o direction_n which_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n imprint_n and_o enter_v into_o those_o trace_n to_o which_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o face_n be_v natural_o affix_v beside_o that_o the_o appear_v bigness_n of_o the_o moon_n not_o be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o largeness_n of_o a_o ordinary_a head_n at_o a_o certain_a distance_n the_o impression_n of_o it_o form_v those_o trace_n which_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o those_o that_o represent_v a_o nose_n a_o mouth_n and_o eye_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n determine_v the_o spirit_n to_o take_v their_o course_n in_o the_o trace_n of_o a_o face_n some_o there_o be_v who_o see_v a_o man_n a_o horseback_n in_o the_o moon_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v not_o a_o face_n because_o their_o imagination_n have_v be_v strong_o affect_v by_o certain_a object_n the_o same_o trace_n be_v open_v by_o the_o least_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o have_v any_o relation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o we_o imagine_v we_o behold_v chariot_n man_n lion_n and_o other_o animal_n in_o the_o cloud_n when_o there_o be_v the_o least_o resemblance_n between_o those_o creature_n and_o their_o figure_n and_o that_o all_o man_n but_o chief_o they_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o design_v and_o draw_v many_o time_n see_v head_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o wall_n where_o there_o be_v several_a irregular_a spot_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n also_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n enter_v without_o any_o direction_n of_o the_o will_n into_o trace_n most_o familiar_a to_o we_o help_v to_o discover_v secret_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n and_o that_o in_o our_o sleep_n we_o most_o common_o dream_v of_o those_o object_n which_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o which_o have_v form_v the_o large_a trace_n in_o the_o
accompany_v with_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o all_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o always_o either_o good_a or_o evil._n these_o connexion_n also_o may_v alter_v and_o break_v off_o because_o not_o be_v always_o requisite_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n they_o ought_v not_o always_o to_o be_v the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v trace_n in_o our_o brain_n that_o be_v natural_o unite_v one_o with_o another_o as_o also_o with_o certain_a emotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o such_o a_o connexion_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n and_o their_o connexion_n can_v be_v break_v off_o or_o at_o least_o not_o very_o easy_o because_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o the_o same_o for_o example_n the_o trace_v of_o a_o precipice_n which_o a_o man_n see_v under_o himself_o and_o from_o which_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o fall_v or_o of_o some_o great_a body_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o 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treat_v of_o and_o to_o explain_v the_o different_a change_n that_o befall_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o various_a manner_n of_o live_v chap._n iu._n i._o that_o studious_a man_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o error_n ii_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v authothority_n than_o make_v use_v of_o their_o judgement_n the_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o the_o various_a manner_n of_o man_n live_v be_v almost_o infinite_a there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o different_a condition_n employment_n and_o society_n these_o difference_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o almost_o all_o man_n pursue_v different_a design_n and_o argue_v upon_o different_a principle_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o meet_v with_o several_a person_n who_o have_v absolute_o the_o same_o prospect_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o community_n wherein_o particular_a person_n ought_v to_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o have_v the_o same_o design_n their_o different_a employ_v and_o conversation_n do_v necessary_o give_v a_o different_a turn_v and_o humour_n in_o the_o way_n of_o manage_n the_o execution_n of_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o agree_v this_o show_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o impossible_a undertake_n to_o particularize_v the_o moral_a cause_n of_o error_n but_o beside_o it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o do_v it_o here_o it_o be_v our_o business_n only_o to_o speak_v of_o such_o manner_n of_o live_v as_o betray_v man_n into_o the_o great_a number_n of_o error_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v explain_v those_o we_o shall_v have_v open_v a_o way_n sufficient_a to_o enable_v the_o mind_n to_o proceed_v far_o and_o every_o body_n may_v be_v able_a to_o survey_v at_o once_o and_o very_o easy_o the_o most_o bid_a cause_n of_o several_a particular_a error_n which_o can_v be_v explain_v but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o labour_n when_o the_o mind_n see_v clear_o it_o delight_v itself_o with_o pursue_v truth_n which_o it_o do_v with_o a_o inexpressible_a swiftness_n error_n i._o that_o studicus_n person_n be_v the_o mst_o subject_n to_o error_n the_o employment_n which_o seem_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o produce_v the_o most_o considerable_a change_n in_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n and_o which_o lead_v we_o most_o into_o error_n be_v the_o employment_n of_o studious_a person_n who_o make_v more_o use_n of_o their_o memory_n than_o wit._n for_o experience_n always_o show_v we_o that_o they_o who_o apply_v themselves_o most_o eager_o to_o the_o read_n of_o book_n and_o to_o search_v after_o truth_n be_v those_o who_o have_v lead_v we_o into_o the_o great_a number_n of_o error_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o those_o that_o study_v as_o with_o those_o that_o travel_n when_o a_o traveller_n by_o misfortune_n have_v take_v the_o wrong_a road_n the_o far_o he_o advance_v the_o more_o remote_a he_o be_v from_o the_o place_n whither_o he_o design_n to_o go_v and_o the_o more_o diligent_a and_o hasty_a he_o be_v to_o arrive_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o journey_n the_o more_o he_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o way_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o ardent_a desire_n which_o man_n have_v for_o truth_n cause_v they_o to_o precipitate_v themselves_o into_o the_o read_n of_o book_n where_o they_o think_v to_o find_v it_o or_o to_o frame_v to_o themselves_o a_o chimerical_a systeme_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o know_v for_o which_o they_o have_v a_o strong_a fancy_n and_o which_o they_o endeavour_v by_o the_o vain_a effort_n of_o wit_n to_o make_v other_o relish_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o honour_n which_o be_v usual_o due_a to_o the_o inventor_n of_o systemes_n now_o let_v we_o explain_v these_o two_o defect_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o apprehend_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n of_o sense_n shall_v rather_o choose_v to_o make_v use_n of_o other_o person_n judgement_n in_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n than_o of_o that_o which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o '_o they_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v infinite_o much_o more_o pleasure_n and_o honour_n for_o a_o man_n to_o guide_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o than_o other_o man_n eye_n nor_o do_v any_o man_n who_o have_v good_a eye_n ever_o dream_v of_o shut_v they_o or_o of_o put_v they_o out_o in_o hope_n of_o one_o to_o guide_v he_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o use_n of_o judgement_n as_o with_o the_o use_n of_o the_o eye_n for_o as_o the_o judgement_n be_v â—â—â—nitely_o above_o the_o eye_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o satisfaction_n far_o more_o solid_a and_o which_o content_v it_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o light_n and_o colour_n do_v the_o sight_n however_o man_n always_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o eye_n to_o be_v their_o guide_n but_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n to_o discover_v the_o truth_n but_o there_o be_v several_a cause_n which_o contribute_v to_o this_o same_o perturbation_n of_o the_o mind_n judgement_n ii_o reason_n why_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v authority_n than_o make_v use_v of_o their_o own_o judgement_n first_o the_o natural_a sloth_n of_o man_n that_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n of_o meditation_n second_o their_o inability_n of_o meditate_v into_o which_o they_o be_v fall_v for_o want_v of_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o in_o their_o youth_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o little_a love_n man_n have_v for_o abstract_a truth_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v know_v here_o below_o in_o the_o four_o place_n the_o satisfaction_n that_o man_n
nothing_o yet_o the_o difficulty_n be_v not_o solve_v by_o this_o subterfuge_n for_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o produce_v something_o out_o of_o nothing_o than_o to_o produce_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o which_o can_v at_o all_o contribute_v to_o its_o production_n for_o example_n it_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a to_o create_v a_o angel_n than_o to_o produce_v he_o from_o a_o stone_n because_o a_o stone_n be_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o be_v whole_o different_a it_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o production_n of_o a_o angel_n but_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o bread_n gold_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o stone_n gold_n and_o bread_n be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n different_o configure_v and_o be_v all_o material_a it_o be_v even_o more_o difficult_a to_o produce_v a_o angel_n of_o a_o stone_n than_o to_o pronuce_v he_o out_o of_o nothing_o because_o to_o make_v a_o angel_n out_o of_o a_o stone_n so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v be_v do_v the_o stone_n must_v be_v annihilate_v and_o afterward_o the_o angel_n create_v but_o simple_o to_o create_v a_o angel_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v annihilate_v if_o therefore_o the_o mind_n produce_v its_o idea_n from_o the_o material_a impression_n which_o the_o brain_n receive_v from_o object_n it_o must_v always_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o a_o thing_n as_o difficult_a or_o even_o more_o difficult_a than_o if_o it_o create_v they_o since_o idea_n be_v spiritual_a they_o can_v be_v produce_v of_o material_a image_n which_o have_v no_o proportion_n with_o they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o idea_n be_v not_o a_o substance_n i_o consent_v to_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v always_o something_o that_o be_v spiritual_a and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v a_o square_a of_o a_o spirit_n although_o a_o square_a be_v not_o a_o substance_n so_o it_o be_v also_o impossible_a to_o form_n a_o material_a substance_n from_o a_o spiritual_a idea_n although_o a_o idea_n be_v no_o substance_n but_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o annihilate_v and_o create_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n yet_o it_o will_v never_o make_v use_n of_o that_o power_n to_o produce_v they_o for_o even_o as_o a_o painter_n how_o skilful_a soever_o he_o be_v can_v not_o represent_v a_o animal_n which_o he_o have_v never_o see_v and_o of_o which_o he_o never_o have_v any_o idea_n so_o that_o the_o picture_n which_o he_o shall_v make_v shall_v be_v like_a to_o this_o unknown_a animal_n thus_o a_o man_n can_v form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o object_n if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o already_o have_v some_o idea_n of_o it_o which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n and_o if_o he_o already_o have_v a_o idea_n of_o it_o he_o certain_o know_v this_o object_n and_o it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a for_o he_o to_o form_n it_o anew_o it_o be_v therefore_o in_o vain_a to_o attribute_v to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n the_o power_n of_o produce_v his_o idea_n it_o may_v be_v say_v perhaps_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v general_a and_o confuse_a idea_n which_o it_o do_v not_o produce_v and_o that_o those_o which_o it_o produce_v be_v particular_a more_o clear_a and_o distinct_a but_o it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o even_o as_o a_o painter_n can_v draw_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o particular_a person_n so_o as_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o have_v perfect_v it_o if_o he_o have_v have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o he_o and_o even_o if_o the_o person_n have_v not_o be_v present_a thus_o the_o mind_n for_o example_n which_o can_v only_o have_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o be_v or_o a_o animal_n in_o general_n can_v not_o represent_v to_o its_o self_n a_o horse_n nor_o form_v a_o distinct_a idea_n of_o one_o and_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v perfect_o like_o a_o horse_n if_o it_o have_v not_o already_o the_o first_o idea_n with_o which_o it_o may_v compare_v this_o second_o now_o if_o it_o have_v a_o first_o it_o be_v unuseful_a to_o form_n a_o second_o and_o the_o question_n respect_v this_o first_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o we_o conceive_v a_o square_a by_o pure_a intellection_n we_o can_v also_o imagine_v it_o that_o be_v perceive_v it_o in_o ourselves_o by_o trace_v a_o image_n of_o it_o in_o the_o brain_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v first_o observe_v that_o we_o be_v not_o the_o true_a nor_o principal_a cause_n of_o this_o image_n but_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o explain_v it_o here_o second_o so_o far_o be_v the_o second_o idea_n which_o accompany_v this_o image_n from_o be_v more_o distinct_a and_o more_o exact_a than_o the_o other_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o so_o exact_a because_o it_o resemble_v the_o first_o which_o be_v only_o a_o pattern_n for_o the_o second_o for_o indeed_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o imagination_n and_o sense_n represent_v object_n more_o distinct_o to_o we_o than_o the_o pure_a understanding_n but_o only_o that_o they_o apply_v they_o more_o to_o the_o mind_n for_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n be_v not_o distinct_a but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o pure_a intellection_n the_o image_n of_o a_o square_a for_o example_n which_o the_o imagination_n trace_n in_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o exact_a and_o perfect_a but_o only_o so_o far_o as_o it_o resemble_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o square_n which_o we_o conceive_v by_o pure_a intellection_n it_o be_v this_o idea_n which_o regulate_v this_o image_n it_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o conduct_n the_o imagination_n and_o which_o oblige_v it_o if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v to_o behold_v from_o time_n to_o time_n whether_o the_o image_n it_o paint_v be_v a_o figure_n of_o four_o right_a and_o equal_a line_n who_o angle_n be_v alike_o in_o a_o word_n whether_o what_o it_o imagine_v be_v like_a to_o what_o it_o conceive_v after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v religione_fw-la tanto_fw-la meliora_fw-la esse_fw-la judico_fw-la qua_fw-la oculis_fw-la cerno_fw-la quanto_fw-la pro_fw-la svi_fw-la natura_fw-la viciniora_fw-la sunt_fw-la iisquae_fw-la animointelligo_fw-la aug._n 63._o de_fw-la vera_fw-la religione_fw-la i_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o those_o be_v deceive_v who_o affirm_v the_o mind_n be_v able_a to_o form_n the_o idea_n of_o object_n since_o they_o attribute_v the_o power_n of_o creation_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o even_o of_o create_v with_o wisdom_n and_o order_n although_o it_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o what_o it_o do_v for_o that_o be_v not_o conceivable_a but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n be_v that_o man_n always_o judge_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o effect_n when_o both_o be_v join_v together_o suppose_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o effect_n be_v unknown_a to_o they_o that_o make_v all_o the_o world_n conclude_v that_o a_o bowl_n put_v in_o motion_n and_o meet_v another_o be_v the_o true_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n that_o it_o communicate_v to_o it_o as_o the_o will_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o true_a and_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o other_o the_o like_o prejudices_fw-la because_o it_o always_o happen_v that_o a_o bowl_n be_v shake_v when_o it_o be_v meet_v by_o another_o that_o run_v against_o it_o as_o our_o arm_n be_v move_v almost_o always_o when_o we_o will_v and_o we_o do_v not_o see_v any_o other_o apparent_a cause_n of_o this_o motion_n but_o when_o a_o effect_n do_v not_o so_o often_o follow_v something_o which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o there_o be_v nevertheless_o a_o great_a many_o man_n who_o believe_v this_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o happen_v yet_o every_o body_n be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o error_n for_o instance_n if_o a_o comet_n appear_v and_o after_o this_o comet_n a_o prince_n die_v some_o stone_n lie_v expose_v to_o the_o moon_n and_o they_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n the_o sun_n be_v join_v with_o mars_n at_o the_o nativity_n of_o a_o child_n and_o something_o extraordinary_a happen_v to_o this_o child_n all_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o persuade_v a_o great_a many_o man_n that_o the_o comet_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o mars_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n and_o other_o like_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o the_o world_n do_v not_o believe_v it_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o always_o see_v these_o effect_n follow_v these_o cause_n but_o all_o man_n have_v common_o the_o idea_n of_o object_n present_a to_o their_o mind_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o wish_v it_o and_o it_o happen_v many_o
i_o hate_v evil_n and_o pain_n i_o will_v be_v happy_a and_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v in_o believe_v that_o man_n angel_n and_o even_a devil_n have_v these_o inclination_n i_o know_v moreover_o that_o god_n will_v never_o create_v any_o spirit_n but_o what_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v happy_a or_o that_o can_v ever_o desire_v to_o be_v unhappy_a but_o i_o know_v it_o with_o evidence_n and_o certainty_n because_o god_n tell_v i_o so_o for_o who_o but_o god_n can_v give_v a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o design_n and_o will_n of_o god_n but_o when_o the_o body_n have_v any_o share_n in_o what_o pass_v within_o i_o i_o be_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mistake_v in_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o i_o feel_v heat_n i_o see_v such_o a_o magnitude_n such_o a_o colour_n i_o relish_v such_o a_o taste_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o certain_a body_n i_o be_o deceive_v when_o i_o judge_v of_o other_o by_o myself_o i_o be_o subject_a to_o certain_a passion_n i_o have_v a_o kindness_n or_o aversion_n for_o such_o or_o such_o thing_n and_o i_o fancy_v that_o other_o be_v like_o i_o my_o conjecture_n be_v often_o false_a thus_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o other_o man_n be_v very_o liable_a to_o error_n when_o we_o judge_v of_o they_o by_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o ourselves_o if_o there_o be_v any_o being_n different_a from_o god_n from_o ourselves_o from_o body_n and_o from_o pure_a spirit_n it_o be_v unknown_a to_o we_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o after_o have_v examine_v the_o reason_n of_o certain_a philosopher_n who_o pretend_v the_o contrary_a we_o have_v find_v they_o false_a which_o have_v confirm_v we_o in_o our_o former_a opinion_n that_o be_v all_o man_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n we_o have_v all_o the_o same_o idea_n because_o it_o behoove_v we_o all_o to_o know_v the_o same_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o the_o intimate_v presence_n of_o the_o wander_v idea_n of_o be_v in_o general_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chimera_n of_o common_a philosophy_n which_o hinder_v many_o philosopher_n from_o discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n ii_o example_n concern_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n the_o clear_a intimate_a necessary_a presence_n of_o god_n i_o mean_v the_o unlimited_a infinite_a and_o general_n be_v with_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n act_n with_o more_o force_n upon_o it_o than_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o finite_a object_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v absolute_o lay_v aside_o that_o general_a idea_n of_o be_v because_o it_o can_v subsist_v out_o of_o god_n perhaps_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o it_o may_v wander_v from_o it_o because_o it_o may_v think_v on_o those_o particular_a being_n but_o they_o will_v be_v mistake_v for_o when_o the_o mind_n consider_v any_o be_v in_o particular_a it_o be_v not_o so_o far_o from_o remove_v from_o god_n that_o it_o rather_o draw_v near_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v to_o some_o of_o his_o perfection_n in_o remove_v from_o all_o other_o however_o it_o remove_v from_o they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o never_o whole_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o seek_v they_o out_o and_o to_o draw_v near_o to_o they_o they_o be_v always_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o mind_n only_o perceive_v they_o in_o a_o inexplicable_a confusion_n because_o of_o its_o smallness_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o idea_n of_o be_v we_o may_v chance_v sometime_o not_o to_o think_v on_o ourselves_o but_o i_o believe_v we_o can_v subsist_v one_o moment_n without_o think_v on_o be_v and_o even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o we_o fancy_v we_o think_v on_o nothing_o we_o be_v of_o necessity_n full_a of_o the_o wander_a and_o general_a idea_n of_o be_v but_o whereas_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o usual_a in_o we_o and_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o do_v not_o excite_v the_o mind_n with_o any_o force_n nor_o oblige_v it_o to_o make_v any_o reflection_n upon_o they_o this_o idea_n of_o be_v so_o great_a so_o vast_a so_o real_a and_o so_o positive_a as_o it_o be_v be_v yet_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o touch_v we_o so_o little_a that_o we_o almost_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o see_v it_o that_o we_o do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o it_o that_o we_o afterward_o judge_v there_o be_v but_o little_a reality_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o form_v by_o the_o confuse_a mixture_n of_o all_o particular_a idea_n though_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v in_o that_o alone_a and_o by_o that_o alone_a that_o we_o perceive_v all_o being_n in_o particular_a although_o that_o idea_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o immediate_a union_n we_o have_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n do_v never_o deceive_v we_o in_o itself_o like_o those_o which_o we_o receive_v from_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o our_o body_n which_o represent_v thing_n to_o we_o different_a from_o what_o they_o be_v yet_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o say_v that_o we_o make_v so_o ill_a a_o use_n of_o the_o best_a thing_n that_o the_o indelible_a presence_n of_o that_o idea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o irregular_a abstraction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o consequent_o of_o that_o abstract_a and_o chimerical_a philosophy_n which_o explain_v all_o natural_a effect_n by_o general_a term_n of_o act_n power_n cause_n effect_v sustantial_a form_n faculty_n occult_a quality_n sympathy_n antipathy_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o those_o term_n and_o many_o other_o never_o excite_v any_o idea_n in_o the_o mind_n but_o such_o as_o be_v wander_v and_o general_n that_o be_v of_o those_o idea_n which_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o pain_n or_o any_o application_n on_o our_o part_n let_v man_n read_v with_o all_o attention_n imaginable_a all_o the_o definition_n and_o explication_n which_o be_v give_v of_o substantial_a form_n let_v they_o careful_o inquire_v wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o all_o those_o entity_n do_v consist_v which_o philosopher_n fancy_v as_o they_o please_v and_o in_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v several_a division_n and_o sub-division_n of_o they_o and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o will_v never_o stir_v up_o any_o other_o idea_n in_o their_o mind_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n than_o that_o of_o be_v and_o of_o cause_n in_o general_n for_o this_o be_v what_o common_o happen_v to_o philosopher_n they_o see_v some_o new_a effect_n they_o immediate_o imagine_v a_o new_a be_v to_o produce_v it_o fire_n warm_v therefore_o there_o be_v some_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o produce_v that_o effect_n that_o be_v different_a from_o the_o matter_n which_o compose_v the_o fire_n and_o whereas_o fire_n be_v capable_a of_o several_a different_a effect_n as_o of_o separate_a body_n of_o reduce_v they_o to_o ash_n and_o into_o earth_n of_o dry_v they_o harden_v they_o soften_a they_o dilate_v they_o purify_n they_o etc._n etc._n they_o liberal_o allow_v fire_n as_o many_o faculty_n or_o real_a quality_n as_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v different_a effect_n but_o those_o that_o reflect_v on_o the_o definition_n they_o give_v of_o those_o faculty_n will_v easy_o discover_v that_o they_o be_v only_o logical_a definition_n and_o that_o they_o excite_v no_o other_o idea_n than_o that_o of_o be_v and_o of_o cause_n in_o general_n which_o the_o mind_n compare_v with_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v so_o that_o man_n be_v not_o the_o more_o learned_a after_o have_v study_v they_o very_o much_o for_o all_o they_o get_v by_o that_o kind_n of_o study_n be_v that_o they_o imagine_v they_o know_v better_o than_o other_o what_o they_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o know_v near_o so_o well_o not_o only_o because_o they_o admit_v many_o being_n which_o never_o be_v but_o also_o because_o be_v prejudice_v they_o make_v themselves_o incapable_a of_o conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a that_o matter_n alone_o as_o that_o of_o fire_n be_v move_v against_o body_n different_o dispose_v shall_v produce_v all_o the_o different_a effect_n which_o we_o see_v fire_n do_v produce_v it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v read_v a_o little_a that_o most_o of_o the_o book_n of_o science_n particular_o those_o that_o treat_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n physic_n chemistry_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a thing_n of_o nature_n be_v full_a of_o argument_n ground_v upon_o elementary_a quality_n second_o cause_n as_o attractive_a retentive_a digestive_a expulsive_a and_o such_o like_a upon_z other_o they_o call_v occult_a
they_o have_v read_v in_o book_n write_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o person_n and_o of_o his_o religion_n the_o book_n write_v by_o that_o heretic_n entitle_v desperata_fw-la causa_fw-la papatus_fw-la sufficient_o show_v his_o impudence_n his_o ignorance_n and_o his_o passion_n and_o his_o desire_n to_o appear_v zealous_a in_o order_n thereby_o to_o acquire_v some_o reputation_n among_o those_o of_o his_o party_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v credit_v upon_o his_o word_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v all_o the_o fable_n he_o have_v collect_v in_o that_o book_n against_o our_o religion_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o to_o credit_v the_o injurious_a accusation_n he_o have_v invent_v against_o his_o enemy_n rational_a man_n will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o monsieur_n descartes_n be_v a_o dangerous_a man_n because_o they_o have_v read_v 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o book_n or_o other_o or_o because_o they_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d so_o by_o person_n who_o piety_n they_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o believe_v man_n upon_o their_o bâ—re_a word_n when_o they_o accuse_v other_o of_o the_o most_o enormous_a crime_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n to_o believe_v a_o thing_n because_o we_o hear_v it_o affirm_v by_o a_o man_n who_o speak_v with_o zeal_n and_o gravity_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o person_n to_o relate_v falsity_n and_o foolish_a story_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o will_v relate_v good_a thing_n particular_o if_o he_o have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o out_o of_o simplicity_n and_o weakness_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o truth_n or_o falsity_n of_o the_o accusation_n that_o be_v form_v against_o descartes_n his_o write_n be_v extant_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o attention_n therefore_o i_o will_v advise_v people_n to_o read_v his_o work_n in_o order_n to_o get_v better_a proof_n against_o he_o than_o bare_a report_n and_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o after_o they_o have_v read_v and_o examine_v they_o they_o will_v no_o long_o accuse_v he_o of_o atheism_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v pay_v he_o the_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o a_o man_n who_o have_v plain_o and_o evident_o demonstrate_v not_o only_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n and_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o also_o a_o world_n of_o other_o truth_n which_o be_v unknown_a until_o his_o time_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o desire_n of_o science_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o pretender_n to_o learning_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v without_o doubt_n very_o little_a capacity_n and_o extent_n and_o yet_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v every_o thing_n all_o human_a science_n can_v satisfy_v his_o desire_n and_o yet_o his_o capacity_n be_v so_o confine_v that_o he_o can_v perfect_o apprehend_v any_o one_o particular_a science_n he_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a agitation_n and_o desire_n always_o to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o find_v what_o he_o look_v for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n or_o whether_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o his_o soul_n and_o mind_n be_v extend_v by_o the_o vain_a possession_n of_o some_o extraordinary_a knowledge_n the_o unruly_a desire_n of_o happiness_n and_o grandeur_n make_v he_o study_v all_o manner_n of_o science_n hope_v to_o find_v his_o felicity_n in_o the_o science_n of_o morality_n and_o look_v for_o this_o false_a greatness_n in_o speculative_a science_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o some_o person_n spend_v all_o their_o life_n in_o read_v of_o rabbi_n and_o other_o book_n write_v in_o foreign_a obscure_a and_o corrupt_a language_n and_o by_o author_n without_o judgement_n and_o knowledge_n but_o that_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o when_o they_o be_v skilled_a in_o the_o oriental_a language_n they_o be_v great_a and_o high_a than_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o can_v encourage_v they_o in_o their_o ingrateful_a painful_a useless_a labour_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o hope_n of_o some_o preferment_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o some_o new_a grandeur_n indeed_o they_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o extraordinary_a man_n they_o be_v compliment_v upon_o their_o profound_a learning_n people_n be_v better_o please_v to_o hear_v they_o than_o other_o and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v common_o the_o least_o judicious_a if_o it_o be_v only_o for_o employ_v all_o their_o life_n in_o a_o very_a useless_a study_n which_o can_v neither_o make_v they_o wise_a nor_o happy_a nevertheless_o most_o people_n fancy_v that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o sense_n and_o judgement_n than_o other_o and_o as_o they_o be_v more_o larn'd_n in_o the_o etymology_n of_o word_n they_o also_o fancy_v that_o they_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n the_o same_o reason_n induce_v astronomer_n to_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n and_o estate_n to_o get_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o only_o useless_a but_o also_o impossible_a to_o know_v they_o endeavour_v to_o find_v a_o exact_a regularity_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o planet_n which_o be_v not_o in_o nature_n and_o to_o form_n astronomical_a scheme_n to_o foretell_v effect_n of_o which_o they_o do_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n they_o have_v make_v the_o selenography_n or_o geography_n of_o the_o moon_n as_o if_o people_n design_v to_o travel_v thither_o they_o have_v already_o divide_v it_o among_o those_o that_o be_v famous_a in_o astronomy_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o that_o have_v not_o already_o some_o province_n or_o other_o in_o that_o country_n as_o a_o recompense_n for_o their_o great_a labour_n and_o i_o question_v whether_o they_o be_v not_o proud_a of_o have_v be_v in_o favour_n with_o he_o that_o have_v so_o magnificent_o distribute_v those_o kingdom_n among_o they_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o rational_a man_n apply_v themselves_o so_o much_o to_o this_o science_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o gross_a error_n in_o respect_n to_o truth_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o know_v unless_o they_o fancy_n thas_o it_o be_v a_o great_a thing_n to_o know_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o heaven_n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o vast_a thing_n that_o pass_v above_o seem_v to_o they_o more_o noble_a greater_n and_o more_o worthy_a of_o their_o great_a wit_n than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o vile_a abject_n corruptible_a thing_n as_o sublunary_a body_n be_v in_o their_o opinion_n the_o nobleness_n of_o a_o science_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o its_o object_n it_o be_v a_o great_a principle_n therefore_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o unalterable_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sublime_a of_o all_o science_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o appear_v to_o they_o worthy_a of_o the_o greatness_n and_o excellency_n of_o their_o mind_n thus_o man_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v blind_v by_o a_o false_a idea_n of_o grandeur_n which_o please_v and_o move_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o imagination_n be_v strike_v by_o it_o they_o fall_v down_o before_o that_o phantasm_n they_o reverence_n it_o it_o destroy_v and_o blind_v their_o reason_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o it_o man_n seem_v to_o dream_v when_o they_o judge_v of_o the_o object_n of_o their_o passion_n to_o have_v no_o eye_n and_o to_o want_v common_a sense_n for_o in_o fine_a where_o lie_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o have_v we_o not_o a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o it_o already_o since_o we_o know_v how_o to_o regulate_v our_o month_n and_o our_o year_n what_o do_v it_o concern_v we_o to_o know_v whether_o saturn_n be_v surround_v by_o a_o ring_n or_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o little_a moon_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o dispute_v about_o it_o why_o shall_v any_o one_o be_v proud_a of_o have_v foretell_v the_o greatness_n of_o a_o eclipse_n which_o perhaps_o he_o have_v hit_v better_o upon_o than_o another_o because_o he_o have_v have_v more_o luck_n there_o be_v person_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n order_n to_o observe_v the_o star_n let_v we_o rely_v upon_o their_o observation_n they_o may_v reasonable_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o for_o they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o duty_n it_o be_v their_o business_n they_o do_v it_o with_o success_n for_o they_o employ_v all_o their_o time_n about_o it_o with_o art_n application_n and_o all_o the_o exactness_n imaginable_a they_o want_v nothing_o in_o order_n to_o succeed_v in_o it_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v full_o satisfy_v upon_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v we_o so_o little_a when_o they_o impart_v their_o discovery_n to_o we_o anatomy_n be_v a_o very_a good_a study_n since_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o
sensation_n p._n 64_o chap._n 11._o i._n of_o the_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n of_o object_n upon_o the_o external_n fibres_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o error_n iii_o a_o objection_n and_o answer_n p._n 71_o chap._n 12._o i._n of_o the_o error_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o that_o either_o we_o perceive_v not_o these_o motion_n or_o else_o confound_v they_o with_o our_o sensation_n iii_o experience_n which_o prove_v it_o iv_o torâ—e_v sort_n of_o sensation_n v._o the_o error_n which_o accompany_v they_o p._n 73_o chap._n 13._o i._n of_o the_o nature_n of_o sensation_n ii_o that_o we_o know_v they_o better_o than_o we_o believe_v we_o do_v iii_o a_o objection_n and_o answer_n iu._n why_o we_o imagine_v we_o know_v nothing_o of_o our_o sensation_n v._o that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n vi_o objection_n and_o answer_n p._n 80_o chap._n 14._o i._n of_o the_o false_a judgement_n that_o accompany_v our_o sensation_n and_o which_o we_o confound_v with_o they_o ii_o reason_n of_o these_o false_a judgement_n iii_o that_o error_n be_v not_o in_o our_o sensation_n but_o only_o in_o these_o judgement_n p._n 90_o chap._n 15._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o particular_a error_n of_o sight_n which_o may_v serve_v we_o as_o a_o example_n of_o the_o general_a error_n of_o our_o sense_n p._n 95_o chap._n 16._o i._n that_o the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v the_o most_o general_a and_o fruitful_a principle_n whence_o we_o draw_v all_o the_o false_a conclusion_n which_o in_o their_o turn_n also_o serve_v we_o for_o principle_n ii_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o essential_a difference_n iii_o of_o substantial_a form_n iv_o of_o some_o other_o error_n in_o the_o philosophy_n of_o the_o school_n p_o 97_o chap._n 17._o i._n another_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n which_o show_v that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o true_a good_n iii_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stolck_n p._n 102_o chap._n 18._o i._n our_o sense_n deceive_v we_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o sensible_a ii_o a_o example_n draw_v from_o the_o conversation_n of_o men._n iii_o we_o must_v not_o confide_v in_o sensible_a habit_n p._n 105_o chap._n 19_o two_o other_o example_n i._o the_o first_o of_o our_o error_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o body_n ii_o the_o second_o of_o these_o that_o relate_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o these_o body_n p._n 109_o chap._n 20._o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o first_o book_n i._o that_o our_o sense_n be_v only_o give_v we_o for_o our_o body_n ii_o that_o we_o must_v doubt_v of_o their_o testimony_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o inconsiderable_a thing_n to_o doubt_v as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v p._n 113_o book_n ii_o of_o the_o imagination_n the_o first_o part._n chap._n 1._o i._o a_o general_n idea_n of_o the_o imagination_n ii_o that_o it_o include_v two_o faculty_n the_o one_o active_a and_o the_o other_o passive_n iii_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n and_o the_o design_n of_o this_o second_o book_n p._n 117_o chap._n 2._o i._n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o change_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a in_o general_n ii_o that_o the_o chyle_n go_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o thereby_o produce_v some_o change_n in_o the_o spirit_n iii_o that_o wine_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n p._n 122_o chap._n 3._o that_o the_o air_n one_o breath_n cause_n likewise_o some_o change_n in_o the_o spirit_n p._n 126_o chap._n 4._o i._n of_o the_o change_n wrought_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n by_o the_o nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o lung_n and_o heart_n ii_o of_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o nerve_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o so_o into_o the_o bowel_n iii_o that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o out_o will_v but_o can_v be_v effect_v with_o out_o a_o providence_n p._n 128_o chap._n 5._o i._n of_o the_o memory_n ii_o of_o habit_n p._n 134_o chap._n 6._o i._n that_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o such_o quick_a change_n as_o the_o spirit_n be_v ii_o three_o different_a change_n in_o the_o three_o different_a age_n p._n 139_o chap._n 7._o i._n of_o the_o communication_n which_o be_v between_o the_o brain_n of_o a_o mother_n and_o that_o of_o her_o child_n ii_o of_o the_o communication_n that_o be_v between_o our_o brain_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o carry_v we_o to_o imitation_n and_o compassion_n iii_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o monstrous_a child_n and_o of_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n iv_o some_o irregularity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o some_o inclination_n of_o the_o will_v explain_v v._o of_o concupiscence_n and_o original_a sin_n vi_o objection_n and_o answer_n p._n 141_o chap._n 8._o i._o the_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o a_o child_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o conversation_n it_o have_v with_o its_o nurse_n its_o mother_n and_o other_o person_n ii_o advice_n how_o to_o educate_v it_o well_o p._n 160_o the_o second_o part._n of_o the_o imagination_n chap._n 1._o i._n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o woman_n ii_o of_o that_o of_o men._n iii_o of_o that_o of_o old_a people_n p._n 161_o chap._n 2._o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n usual_o observe_v the_o trace_n of_o idea_n which_o be_v most_o familiar_a to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o never_o make_v a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o thing_n p._n 168_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o mutual_a connexion_n between_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o the_o mutual_a connexion_n between_o trace_n and_o trace_n and_o between_o idea_n and_o idea_n p._n 172_o chap._n 4._o i._n that_o studious_a man_n be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o error_n ii_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o rather_o choose_v to_o follow_v authority_n than_o make_v use_v of_o their_o judgement_n p._n 182_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o read_n have_v upon_o the_o imagination_n p._n 187_o chap._n 6._o that_o studious_a person_n be_v usual_o prejudice_v in_o favour_n of_o some_o author_n so_o that_o their_o principal_a alm_n be_v to_o know_v whathe_v believe_v without_o mind_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o believe_v p._n 190_o chap._n 7._o of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o commentator_n p._n 196_o chap._n 8._o i._n of_o the_o inventor_n of_o new_a system_n ii_o the_o last_o error_n of_o studious_a person_n p._n 204_o chap._n 9_o i._n of_o esseminate_a wit_n ii_o of_o superficial_a wit_n iii_o of_o person_n of_o authority_n iv_o of_o those_o that_o make_v experiment_n p._n 209_o the_o three_o part._n of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o strong_a imagination_n chap._n 1._o i._n of_o our_o inclination_n to_o imitate_v other_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o communication_n of_o error_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o imagination_n two_o two_o principal_a cause_n that_o increase_v this_o inclination_n iii_o what_o a_o strong_a imagination_n be_v iv_o that_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o it_o of_o mad_a man_n and_o of_o such_o who_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v v._o two_o considerable_a defect_n of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n vi_o of_o the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o perswage_v and_o impose_v p._n 219_o chap._n 2_o general_n example_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o imagination_n p._n 232_o chap._n 3._o i._n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o certain_a author_n ii_o of_o tertullian_n p._n 241_o chap._n 4._o of_o seneca_n imagination_n p._n 244_o chap._n 5._o of_o montagne_n book_n p._n 253_o chap._n 6._o i._n of_o imaginary_a wizard_n and_o lycanthropi_n or_o wolf-man_n ii_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o two_o first_o book_n p._n 263_o book_n iii_o of_o the_o understanding_n or_o pure_a mind_n chap._n 1._o i._o think_v only_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o mind_n sensation_n and_o imagination_n be_v only_o its_o modification_n ii_o we_o know_v not_o all_o the_o modification_n our_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o iii_o they_o be_v different_a from_o our_o knowledge_n and_o love_n and_o be_v not_o always_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o p._n 1_o chap._n 2._o i._o the_o mind_n be_v limit_v can_v comprehend_v any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o infinity_o ii_o its_o limitation_n be_v the_o original_a of_o many_o error_n iii_o and_o chief_o of_o heresy_n iv_o we_o must_v submit_v our_o mind_n to_o faith_n p._n
and_o afterward_o as_o shall_v be_v explain_v in_o the_o three_o book_n he_o may_v by_o the_o union_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o universal_a be_v or_o that_o which_o include_v every_o good_a think_v of_o other_o thing_n and_o consequent_o love_v other_o good_n in_o fine_a we_o may_v compare_v all_o other_o good_n love_v they_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o degree_n in_o which_o they_o be_v lovely_a and_o refer_v they_o to_o he_o which_o include_v they_o all_o and_o which_o be_v only_o worthy_a to_o limit_v our_o love_n as_o be_v only_o able_a to_o fill_v all_o our_o capacity_n of_o love_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n as_o of_o the_o love_n of_o good_a we_o love_v the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n as_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o good_a by_o a_o natural_a impression_n and_o this_o impression_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o carry_v we_o towards_o good_a be_v not_o invincible_a its_o only_a so_o by_o the_o evidence_n or_o by_o the_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a knowledge_n of_o the_o object_n and_o we_o be_v as_o free_v in_o our_o false_a judgement_n as_o in_o our_o irregular_a affection_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n ii_o i._o of_o judgement_n and_o reason_n ii_o that_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o will._n iii_o what_o use_n must_v be_v make_v of_o its_o liberty_n in_o respect_n of_o they_o iv_o two_o general_a rule_n to_o avoid_v error_n and_o sin_n v._o necessary_a reflection_n upon_o these_o rule_n it_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v reason_n of_o judgement_n and_o reason_n from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o the_o understanding_n never_o judge_n since_o it_o only_o perceive_v or_o since_o judgement_n and_o reason_n even_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v only_o pure_a perception_n it_o be_v the_o will_n alone_o which_o proper_o judge_n in_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o which_o the_o understanding_n represent_v to_o it_o and_o in_o voluntary_o rest_v there_o it_o be_v this_o also_o which_o deceive_v we_o but_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a i_o say_v then_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o understanding_n between_o a_o simple_a perception_n and_o a_o judge_a and_o reason_v save_v that_o the_o understanding_n perceive_v a_o simple_a thing_n by_o a_o simple_a perception_n without_o any_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n whatever_o that_o it_o perceive_v the_o relation_n betwixt_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n in_o judge_v that_o in_o fine_a it_o perceive_v the_o relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o relation_n of_o thing_n in_o reason_v so_o that_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v pure_a perception_n when_o we_o perceive_v for_o example_n twice_o 2_o or_o 4_o this_o be_v only_o a_o simple_a perception_n when_o we_o judge_v that_o 2_o time_n 2_o be_v 4_o or_o that_o 2_o time_n 2_o be_v not_o 5_o the_o understanding_n do_v only_o yet_o receive_v the_o relation_n of_o equality_n which_o be_v between_o 2_o time_n 2_o and_o 4_o or_o the_o relation_n of_o inequality_n that_o be_v between_o 2_o time_n 2_o and_o 5._o thus_o the_o judgement_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o understanding_n be_v only_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o relation_n between_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n but_o reason_v be_v the_o perception_n of_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v find_v not_o between_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n for_o this_o will_v be_v judgement_n but_o between_o two_o or_o more_o relation_n of_o two_o or_o more_o thing_n thus_o when_o i_o conclude_v that_o 4_o be_v less_o than_o 6_o and_o that_o 2_o time_n 2_o make_v 4_o be_v also_o consequent_o less_o than_o 6_o i_o perceive_v not_o only_o the_o relation_n of_o inequality_n between_o 2_o time_n 2_o and_o 6_o for_o then_o this_o will_v be_v only_o judge_v but_o the_o relation_n of_o inequality_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o relation_n of_o 2_o time_n 2_o and_o 4_o and_o the_o relation_n between_o 4_o and_o 6_o which_o be_v reason_v the_o understanding_n then_o only_o perceive_v and_o the_o will_v only_o judge_n and_o reason_n by_o rest_v itself_o voluntary_o in_o what_o the_o understanding_n represent_v to_o it_o as_o we_o say_v before_o nevertheless_o will._n ii_o that_o judgement_n and_o reason_v depend_v upon_o the_o will._n when_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o consider_v be_v self_n evident_a it_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o then_o voluntary_o that_o we_o assent_n to_o they_o so_o that_o we_o be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o will_n but_o understanding_n which_o judge_n of_o they_o but_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o our_o error_n we_o must_v know_v that_o thing_n which_o we_o consider_v be_v only_o then_o entire_o evident_a when_o the_o understanding_n have_v examine_v they_o on_o all_o side_n and_o all_o their_o necessary_a relation_n in_o order_n to_o judge_v of_o they_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o as_o the_o will_n can_v will_v nothing_o without_o know_v so_o it_o can_v act_v on_o the_o understanding_n i_o mean_v it_o can_v desire_v that_o it_o shall_v represent_v any_o new_a thing_n in_o its_o object_n because_o it_o have_v already_o consider_v it_o in_o every_o respect_n by_o which_o it_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o propose_a question_n the_o will_n be_v then_o oblige_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o that_o which_o the_o understanding_n have_v already_o represent_v and_o to_o trouble_v or_o agitate_v it_o no_o far_o and_o this_o acquiesce_n be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v judgement_n and_o reason_v and_o thus_o this_o acquiescence_n or_o judgement_n not_o be_v free_a when_o thing_n be_v in_o their_o utmost_a evidence_n appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v involuntary_a but_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n obscure_a in_o the_o subject_a that_o we_o consider_v or_o that_o we_o be_v not_o entire_o assure_v that_o we_o have_v discover_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o resolve_v the_o question_n as_o it_o 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we_o believe_v that_o our_o consent_n to_o truth_n be_v involuntary_a as_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o our_o action_n be_v indifferent_a to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o as_o if_o the_o bless_a do_v not_o love_n god_n voluntary_o without_o be_v interrupt_v by_o something_o else_o just_a as_o we_o consent_v to_o this_o evident_a proposition_n assert_v geometrician_n love_v not_o truth_n but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n although_o the_o contrary_a be_v common_o assert_v twice_o 2_o be_v 4_o without_o be_v hinder_v from_o believe_v it_o by_o some_o appearance_n of_o a_o contrary_a reason_n but_o that_o we_o may_v distinct_o perceive_v the_o difference_n that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o will_n consent_n to_o a_o truth_n and_o its_o consent_n to_o goodness_n we_o must_v know_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v betwixt_o truth_n and_o goodness_n take_v in_o the_o common_a
in_o almost_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o may_v bold_o say_v of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v penetrate_v into_o that_o which_o appear_v most_o obscure_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o have_v show_v they_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o discover_v all_o truth_n that_o a_o limit_a understanding_n can_v comprehend_v but_o without_o rely_v on_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o may_v have_v of_o these_o two_o philosopher_n and_o of_o all_o other_o let_v we_o still_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o man_n and_o let_v not_o the_o aristotelian_o be_v displease_v if_o after_o have_v walk_v so_o many_o age_n in_o darkness_n without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o further_a advancement_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o after_o have_v be_v lead_v like_o blind_a man_n we_o now_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v eye_n and_o essay_n to_o conduct_v ourselves_o let_v we_o then_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o this_o rule_n never_o to_o give_v a_o entire_a assent_n but_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a of_o all_o rule_n in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o let_v we_o not_o admit_v any_o thing_n into_o our_o mind_n as_o truth_n but_o what_o appear_v with_o the_o evidence_n that_o this_o rule_n demand_v we_o must_v be_v persuade_v thereof_o to_o lay_v by_o our_o prejudices_fw-la and_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o we_o be_v deliver_v from_o our_o prepossession_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n because_o the_o mind_n must_v be_v purify_v before_o it_o can_v be_v enlighten_v sapientia_fw-la prima_fw-la est_fw-la stulitia_fw-la caruisse_fw-la but_o before_o we_o finish_v this_o chapter_n evidence_n ii_o remark_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v about_o the_o necessity_n of_o evidence_n we_o must_v remark_n three_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v that_o i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o matter_n of_o faith_n which_o admit_v not_o the_o same_o evidence_n as_o natural_a science_n do_v because_o we_o can_v perceive_v thing_n but_o by_o the_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o they_o for_o god_n have_v only_o give_v we_o those_o idea_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o conduct_v we_o in_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o we_o be_v create_v so_o that_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n be_v of_o a_o supernatural_a order_n we_o must_v not_o be_v surprise_v if_o we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o idea_n of_o they_o for_o our_o soul_n be_v create_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o general_n decree_n by_o which_o we_o have_v all_o the_o notion_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o explanation_n see_v the_o explanation_n but_o the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n have_v be_v establish_v only_o by_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n which_o according_a to_o our_o ordinary_a way_n of_o conception_n be_v a_o decree_n consequent_a to_o that_o order_n of_o nature_n we_o ought_v then_o to_o distinguish_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n from_o natural_a thing_n we_o must_v equal_o submit_v to_o faith_n and_o evidence_n but_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n we_o must_v not_o look_v for_o such_o evidence_n as_o be_v in_o natural_a thing_n we_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o philosopher_n in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v faithful_a we_o must_v believe_v thing_n not_o comprehend_v by_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v philosopher_n we_o must_v take_v nothing_o upon_o trust_n it_o be_v universal_o agree_v upon_o that_o there_o be_v other_o truth_n beside_o those_o of_o faith_n in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v unjust_a to_o demand_v incontestible_a demonstration_n such_o for_o instance_n as_o relate_v to_o history_n and_o other_o thing_n depend_v upon_o man_n will._n for_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o truth_n necessary_a and_o contingent_a i_o call_v they_o necessary_a truth_n that_o be_v immutable_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o have_v be_v decree_v by_o the_o unchangeable_a will_n of_o god_n all_o other_o be_v contingent_a truth_n mathematics_n physics_n metaphysic_n and_o even_o a_o great_a part_n of_o morality_n contain_v necessary_a truth_n history_n grammar_n particular_a law_n or_o custom_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a will_n of_o man_n include_v only_o contingent_a truth_n it_o be_v require_v then_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v before_o establish_v be_v exact_o observe_v in_o a_o search_n after_o necessary_a truth_n who_o knowledge_n may_v be_v call_v science_n and_o we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o great_a probability_n of_o truth_n in_o history_n which_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o contingent_a thing_n for_o one_o may_v general_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o history_n the_o knowledge_n of_o language_n custom_n and_o even_o that_o of_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n when_o they_o be_v only_o learn_v by_o memory_n without_o have_v have_v any_o evidence_n or_o certainty_n of_o they_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v remark_v be_v that_o in_o moral_n politic_n medicine_n and_o in_o all_o practical_a science_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o content_v ourselves_o with_o probability_n not_o always_o but_o for_o a_o time_n not_o because_o it_o satisfy_v the_o mind_n but_o because_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o and_o because_o if_o we_o shall_v defer_v act_v till_o we_o be_v full_o assure_v of_o success_n we_o shall_v often_o loose_v the_o opportunity_n but_o though_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o our_o act_n yet_o we_o shall_v doubtful_o rely_v upon_o the_o event_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o execute_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v such_o a_o progress_n in_o these_o science_n as_o that_o we_o may_v in_o our_o affair_n act_v with_o more_o certainty_n for_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o ordinary_a end_n of_o the_o study_n and_o employ_v of_o all_o think_v men._n in_o fine_a the_o three_o observation_n be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o absolute_o despise_v probability_n because_o it_o ordinary_o happen_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v join_v together_o can_v as_o strong_o convince_v we_o as_o the_o most_o evident_a demonstration_n of_o this_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n in_o physic_n and_o morality_n so_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o be_v of_o use_n to_o collect_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o they_o for_o matter_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o demonstrate_v i_o must_v confess_v here_o that_o the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v impose_v be_v very_o rigorous_a that_o many_o will_v rather_o desire_v not_o to_o reason_n at_o all_o than_o to_o reason_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v not_o move_v very_o fast_o under_o such_o incommodious_a circumspection_n yet_o they_o must_v agree_v with_o i_o that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v sure_o in_o follow_v this_o rule_n and_o that_o hitherto_o for_o have_v make_v too_o much_o haste_n they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o turn_v back_o again_o and_o even_o a_o great_a many_o man_n will_v agree_v with_o i_o that_o since_o monsteur_fw-fr descartes_n have_v discover_v more_o truth_n in_o thirty_o year_n than_o all_o other_o philosopher_n because_o he_o submit_v to_o this_o law_n therefore_o if_o many_o man_n will_v philosophize_v as_o he_o do_v they_o may_v in_o time_n know_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o as_o happy_a a_o life_n as_o can_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o earth_n which_o god_n have_v curse_v chap._n iu._n i._o of_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o error_n and_o that_o of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a one_o ii_o the_o general_a design_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o the_o particular_a design_n of_o the_o first_o book_n we_o have_v see_v that_o man_n be_v only_o deceive_v because_o they_o make_v not_o that_o use_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o moderate_v the_o haste_n and_o eagerness_n of_o the_o will_n for_o bare_a appearance_n of_o truth_n that_o error_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v more_o capacious_a than_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n since_o man_n will_v not_o be_v deceive_v if_o they_o only_o judge_v of_o what_o they_o understand_v but_o though_o proper_o speak_v it_o be_v only_o a_o ill_a use_n of_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o error_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o we_o have_v many_o faculty_n which_o be_v also_o the_o cause_n thereof_o not_o true_a cause_n but_o such_o as_o may_v be_v call_v occasional_a one_o one_o i._o of_o the_o occasional_a cause_n of_o these_o there_o be_v five_o principal_a one_o all_o our_o modes_n of_o perceive_v be_v so_o many_o occasion_n of_o deceive_v we_o for_o since_o our_o false_a judgement_n include_v two_o thing_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o understanding_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o all_o our_o modes_n of_o perception_n may_v
if_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a space_n betwixt_o a_o and_o c_o the_o soul_n can_v not_o by_o this_o mean_n know_v whether_o the_o object_n be_v near_a to_o b_o or_o d._n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o we_o see_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n as_o if_o they_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o cloud_n althô_o they_o be_v extreme_o distant_a behind_o they_o and_o that_o we_o natural_o believe_v all_o the_o star_n be_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n and_o that_o the_o comet_n be_v fix_v or_o almost_o without_o any_o motion_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o their_o course_n as_o also_o that_o they_o whole_o dissipate_v after_o some_o month_n because_o they_o remove_v from_o we_o in_o very_a near_o a_o right_a line_n to_o our_o eye_n and_o lose_v themselves_o in_o the_o great_a space_n whence_o they_o return_v not_o till_o after_o many_o year_n or_o even_o after_o many_o age_n to_o explain_v the_o second_o way_n object_n the_o second_o way_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n which_o the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n we_o must_v know_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o different_a distance_n of_o the_o object_n that_o we_o see_v for_o when_o a_o man_n see_v a_o object_n near_o he_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o his_o eye_n be_v more_o extend_v than_o if_o the_o object_n be_v far_o off_o because_o that_o to_o the_o end_n the_o ray_n of_o this_o object_n may_v meet_v upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o vision_n the_o distance_n between_o this_o nerve_n and_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n must_v be_v the_o great_a it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n become_v more_o convex_a when_o the_o object_n be_v near_o it_o will_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o eye_n be_v more_o extend_v but_o it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n can_v easy_o change_v its_o convexity_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v a_o very_a sensible_a proof_n that_o the_o eye_n be_v extend_v or_o draw_v out_o in_o length_n for_o anatomy_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v muscle_n which_o encompass_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o one_o may_v perceive_v the_o effort_n of_o these_o muscle_n in_o compress_v or_o extend_v it_o when_o any_o object_n be_v to_o be_v see_v very_o near_o but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o know_v here_o after_o what_o manner_n this_o be_v do_v it_o be_v enough_o that_o it_o happen_v from_o the_o change_n of_o the_o eye_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o muscle_n that_o environ_v it_o compress_v it_o or_o whether_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o answer_n to_o the_o ciliary_a ligament_n which_o keep_v the_o chrystaline_a humour_n suspend_v among_o the_o other_o humour_n of_o the_o eye_n do_v relax_v to_o increase_v the_o convexity_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o contract_v themselves_o to_o diminish_v it_o for_o in_o fine_a the_o change_n which_o happen_v be_v it_o what_o it_o will_v be_v only_o to_o cause_n that_o the_o ray_n of_o object_n may_v exact_o meet_v together_o just_a upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n now_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o when_o the_o object_n be_v five_o hundred_o pace_n or_o ten_o thousand_o league_n distant_a we_o see_v it_o with_o the_o same_o disposition_n of_o the_o eye_n without_o any_o sensible_a change_n in_o the_o muscle_n which_o encompass_v it_o or_o in_o the_o nerve_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o ciliary_a ligament_n of_o the_o chrystaline_a humour_n and_o the_o ray_n of_o object_n meet_v very_o exact_o upon_o the_o retina_fw-la or_o optic_a nerve_n thus_o the_o soul_n will_v judge_v that_o object_n ten_o thousand_o or_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o league_n distant_a be_v only_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n off_o if_o it_o judge_v only_o of_o their_o distance_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o this_o mean_n when_o the_o object_n be_v near_o if_o for_o example_n a_o object_n be_v but_o half_a a_o foot_n from_o we_o we_o distinguish_v well_o enough_o its_o distance_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o muscle_n which_o compress_v our_o eye_n so_o as_o to_o extend_v they_o a_o little_a and_o even_o this_o disposition_n be_v painful_a if_o the_o object_n be_v at_o the_o distance_n of_o two_o foot_n we_o yet_o distinguish_v it_o because_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o muscle_n be_v a_o little_a sensible_a althô_o it_o be_v not_o any_o long_a painful_a but_o if_o we_o remove_v the_o object_n to_o some_o considerable_a distance_n this_o disposition_n of_o the_o muscle_n become_v so_o insensible_a that_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o assist_v we_o in_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n these_o be_v two_o mean_n that_o the_o soul_n use_v to_o judge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n which_o be_v very_o useless_a when_o the_o object_n be_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o which_o also_o be_v not_o certain_a althô_o the_o object_n be_v near_o the_o three_o mean_n consist_v in_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o image_n object_n the_o three_o mean_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n which_o be_v paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o which_o represent_v the_o object_n as_o we_o see_v they_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o this_o image_n diminish_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o object_n that_o change_v its_o distance_n remove_v far_o off_o by_o so_o much_o be_v the_o diminution_n less_o sensible_a for_o when_o a_o object_n be_v at_o some_o reasonable_a distance_n suppose_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n more_o or_o less_o in_o proportion_n to_o its_o magnitude_n there_o arise_v very_o considerable_a alteration_n in_o its_o elongation_n without_o any_o sensible_a change_n in_o the_o image_n which_o represent_v it_o as_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v show_v thus_o also_o this_o three_o mean_n have_v the_o same_o defect_n as_o the_o two_o precede_a it_o may_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o soul_n judge_v not_o of_o distant_a object_n who_o image_n be_v paint_v very_o small_a upon_o the_o retina_fw-la for_o example_n when_o i_o see_v a_o man_n or_o a_o tree_n at_o the_o distance_n of_o a_o hundred_o pace_n or_o else_o many_o star_n in_o the_o heaven_n i_o judge_v not_o that_o the_o man_n be_v more_o distant_a than_o the_o tree_n or_o that_o little_a star_n be_v far_o off_o than_o the_o great_a one_o althô_o the_o image_n of_o the_o man_n and_o little_a star_n be_v paint_v less_o upon_o the_o retina_fw-la than_o the_o tree_n or_o the_o great_a star_n moreover_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o object_n must_v be_v know_v to_o judge_v near_o of_o its_o distance_n and_o because_o i_o know_v that_o a_o house_n be_v great_a than_o a_o man_n although_o the_o image_n thereof_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o a_o man_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o therefore_o judge_v it_o near_o imagine_v the_o same_o of_o the_o star_n our_o eye_n represent_v they_o all_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n althô_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v some_o more_o distant_a from_o we_o than_o other_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o infinity_o of_o object_n who_o distance_n we_o can_v know_v since_o there_o be_v a_o infinity_o of_o they_o who_o greatness_n we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o we_o also_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n mean_n the_o four_o and_o five_o mean_n by_o the_o power_n whereby_o it_o act_v upon_o our_o eye_n because_o a_o distant_a one_o act_n more_o weak_o than_o another_o also_o by_o the_o distinction_n and_o clearness_n of_o the_o image_n which_o be_v form_v in_o the_o eye_n because_o when_o a_o object_n be_v distant_a its_o necessary_a that_o the_o eyesight_n dilate_v and_o consequent_o the_o ray_n meet_v together_o a_o little_a confuse_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o object_n which_o be_v but_o a_o little_a distinct_a or_o such_o as_o we_o see_v confuse_o appear_v distant_a from_o we_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a clear_a and_o distinct_a object_n appear_v to_o be_v near_o we_o it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o these_o last_o mean_n be_v not_o proper_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n with_o any_o certainty_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o that_o help_v the_o imagination_n and_o which_o easy_o carry_v the_o soul_n to_o judge_n of_o very_o distant_a object_n the_o six_o and_o principle_n means_n consist_v in_o this_o body_n the_o six_o mean_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o body_n that_o the_o eye_n do_v not_o exhibit_v to_o the_o soul_n a_o object_n by_o itself_o and_o
distinct_a from_o other_o but_o also_o all_o object_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o which_o we_o consider_v when_o for_o example_n we_o look_v upon_o a_o distant_a steeple_n we_o common_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o interjacent_a field_n and_o house_n and_o because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o these_o field_n and_o house_n and_o see_v the_o steeple_n be_v beyond_o they_o we_o judge_v also_o that_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a and_o also_o great_a than_o if_o we_o see_v it_o alone_o however_o the_o image_n thereof_o which_o be_v trace_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n whether_o there_o be_v field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o we_o or_o not_o provide_v we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v suppose_v thus_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o object_n by_o their_o imagine_a distance_n and_o the_o body_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n do_v much_o assist_v our_o imagination_n in_o it_o even_o as_o we_o judge_v of_o duration_n or_o the_o length_n of_o time_n after_o some_o action_n do_v by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o a_o confess_a series_n of_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v do_v or_o of_o thought_n which_o we_o have_v successive_o have_v after_o this_o action_n for_o it_o be_v all_o these_o thought_n and_o action_n which_o have_v succeed_v one_o another_o that_o assist_v our_o mind_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o length_n or_o duration_n of_o some_o time_n or_o rather_o a_o confuse_a remembrance_n of_o all_o the_o successive_a thought_n about_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o our_o judgement_n of_o duration_n even_o as_o a_o confuse_a sight_n of_o the_o field_n which_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o our_o judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n thereof_o hence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o know_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o moon_n appear_v great_a when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v much_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o rise_v it_o appear_v many_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o even_o beyond_o the_o sensible_a horizon_n or_o the_o earth_n which_o terminate_v our_o sight_n whereas_o we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v but_o about_o half_a a_o league_n from_o we_o or_o seven_o or_o eight_o time_n as_o high_a as_o our_o house_n when_o it_o be_v most_o elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n thus_o we_o judge_v it_o much_o great_a when_o it_o be_v near_o the_o horizon_n than_o when_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a from_o it_o because_o we_o imagine_v it_o much_o more_o distant_a from_o we_o when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o be_v it_o very_o high_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o philosopher_n who_o attribute_n what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o vapour_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n i_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o vapour_n refract_v the_o ray_n of_o object_n make_v they_o appear_v the_o great_a i_o know_v there_o be_v more_o vapour_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o rise_v than_o when_o it_o be_v rise_v very_o high_a and_o consequent_o it_o must_v appear_v something_o great_a than_o if_o it_o be_v always_o equal_o distant_a from_o we_o however_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o refraction_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o apparent_a change_n of_o its_o greatness_n for_o this_o refraction_n hinder_v not_o but_o that_o the_o image_n which_o be_v trace_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o less_o than_o that_o which_o be_v form_v there_o when_o it_o have_v be_v rise_v a_o considerable_a time_n astronomer_n which_o measure_v the_o diameter_n of_o the_o planet_n observe_v that_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n grow_v large_a in_o proportion_n to_o its_o distance_n from_o the_o horizon_n and_o consequent_o in_o proportion_n to_o its_o appear_v less_o to_o we_o so_o that_o the_o diameter_n of_o the_o image_n paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v lesser_a when_o we_o see_v it_o great_a indeed_o when_o the_o moon_n arise_v it_o be_v more_o distant_a from_o we_o by_o the_o semi-diameter_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o when_o it_o be_v perpendicular_o over_o our_o head_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o its_o diameter_n be_v great_a than_o when_o it_o arise_v above_o the_o horizon_n because_o than_o it_o approach_v to_o we_o that_o then_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o see_v it_o great_a when_o it_o rise_v be_v not_o the_o refraction_n of_o its_o ray_n make_v by_o the_o vapour_n come_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n since_o the_o image_n which_o be_v form_v by_o these_o ray_n be_v then_o less_o but_o it_o be_v the_o natural_a judgement_n that_o we_o make_v of_o its_o distance_n because_o it_o appear_v beyond_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o see_v very_o distant_a from_o we_o as_o be_v explain_v before_o and_o i_o be_o surprise_v that_o philosopher_n shall_v look_v upon_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o appearance_n and_o deceit_n of_o our_o eye_n to_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o find_v out_o than_o the_o great_a equation_n of_o algebra_n this_o mean_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o any_o object_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o thing_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o we_o when_o the_o other_o way_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o fail_v we_o for_o by_o this_o we_o can_v judge_v that_o certain_a object_n be_v distant_a from_o we_o many_o league_n which_o we_o can_v by_o any_o of_o the_o other_o however_o if_o we_o examine_v we_o shall_v find_v many_o defect_n in_o it_o for_o first_o this_o way_n serve_v only_o to_o judge_n of_o object_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o but_o very_o rare_o and_o for_o the_o most_o very_o unprofitable_o of_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o heaven_n second_o we_o can_v make_v use_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o earth_n but_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o very_a few_o league_n distant_a from_o we_o and_o three_o we_o must_v be_v assure_v that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n neither_o valley_n mountain_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o make_v use_n of_o this_o mean_n last_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v not_o have_v experience_n enough_o in_o this_o subject_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o thing_n place_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o object_n but_o i_o have_v enlarge_v too_o much_o already_o upon_o this_o head_n these_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n we_o have_v observe_v considerable_a defect_n in_o they_o and_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o they_o must_v be_v very_o uncertain_a hence_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v i_o have_v suppose_v the_o object_n at_o figure_n at_o see_v the_o precede_a figure_n c_o considerable_a distant_a from_o a_o than_o it_o may_v by_o many_o step_n advance_v towards_o d_o or_o b_o without_o my_o know_v it_o since_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a mean_n to_o judge_v of_o its_o distance_n it_o may_v even_o be_v suppose_v to_o recede_v towards_o d_o when_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o approach_v towards_o b_o because_o the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n be_v sometime_o paint_a great_a upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n whether_o because_o the_o air_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n cause_v a_o great_a refraction_n one_o time_n than_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o happen_v sometime_o from_o the_o little_a tremble_n of_o this_o nerve_n or_o last_o whether_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imperfect_a unite_n of_o the_o ray_n upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v disperse_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o part_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v from_o many_o different_a cause_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o object_n be_v enlarge_v on_o these_o occasion_n incline_v the_o soul_n to_o believe_v the_o object_n be_v near_o suppose_v as_o much_o be_v say_v about_o the_o other_o proposition_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o much_o concern_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n to_o know_v well_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o body_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o nearness_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o signify_v little_a to_o have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o this_o will_v evident_o show_v that_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o general_a about_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o
as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n or_o in_o the_o fire_n now_o this_o judgement_n be_v natural_a or_o rather_o it_o be_v a_o compound_v sensation_n but_o this_o sensation_n or_o this_o natural_a judgement_n be_v almost_o always_o follow_v by_o another_o free_a judgement_n which_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o accustom_a to_o that_o it_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o it_o these_o four_o thing_n be_v very_o different_a as_o may_v be_v show_v however_o man_n do_v not_o careful_o distinguish_v they_o but_o be_v incline_v to_o confound_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strict_a union_n betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o separate_v the_o property_n of_o matter_n from_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o know_v that_o of_o these_o four_o thing_n which_o pass_v in_o we_o when_o we_o perceive_v some_o object_n the_o two_o first_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o two_o last_o to_o the_o soul_n provide_v he_o consider_v a_o little_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o i_o have_v suppose_v but_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v explain_v in_o particular_n chap._n xi_o i._o of_o the_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n of_o object_n upon_o the_o external_n fibres_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o error_n iii_o a_o objection_n and_o answer_n in_o this_o and_o the_o three_o follow_a chapter_n we_o shall_v treat_v of_o these_o four_o thing_n which_o be_v confound_v and_o take_v for_o pure_a sensation_n and_o shall_v only_o in_o general_n explain_v the_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o because_o if_o we_o shall_v enter_v into_o particular_n it_o will_v be_v endless_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o i_o may_v so_o assist_v the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o will_v serious_o meditate_v upon_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v as_o to_o make_v they_o capable_a of_o discover_v with_o great_a facility_n all_o the_o error_n that_o be_v cause_v from_o our_o sense_n but_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a then_o that_o they_o shall_v think_v with_o foam_n application_n both_o upon_o the_o precede_a and_o follow_v chapter_n the_o first_o of_o these_o thing_n which_o we_o confound_v in_o all_o our_o sensation_n serse_n i._o of_o the_o erro_fw-la we_o be_v juâ—ject_a to_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o object_n act_v upon_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o serse_n be_v the_o action_n of_o object_n upon_o the_o external_n fibres_n of_o our_o body_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o distinction_n make_v between_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o action_n of_o the_o object_n of_o which_o there_o need_v no_o proof_n for_o example_n almost_o all_o man_n imagine_v that_o the_o heat_n they_o feel_v be_v in_o the_o fire_n which_o cause_v it_o that_o light_n be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o colour_n upon_o colour_a object_n they_o have_v no_o thought_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o foam_n imperceptible_a body_n which_o cause_n these_o sensation_n it_o be_v true_a error_n ii_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n that_o they_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o pain_n be_v in_o the_o needle_n that_o prick_v they_o as_o they_o judge_v heat_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o needle_n and_o its_o action_n be_v visible_a but_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o wood_n which_o go_v out_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o their_o motion_n against_o our_o hand_n be_v not_o see_v so_o that_o see_v nothing_o that_o strike_v our_o hand_n when_o we_o warm_v ourselves_o and_o feel_a heat_n we_o natural_o judge_v this_o heat_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n because_o we_o see_v nothing_o else_o there_o so_o that_o it_o be_v common_o true_a that_o we_o attribute_v our_o sensation_n to_o object_n when_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o sensation_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o and_o because_o pain_n and_o tititation_n be_v produce_v by_o sensible_a body_n as_o with_o a_o needle_n a_o feather_n which_o we_o see_v and_o touch_v and_o therefre_o we_o do_v not_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o these_o sentiment_n in_o those_o object_n that_o cause_v they_o in_o we_o it_o be_v certain_a indeed_o objection_n iii_o objection_n that_o we_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o burn_a be_v in_o the_o fire_n but_o only_o in_o the_o hand_n although_o it_o be_v cause_v by_o particle_n of_o the_o wood_n as_o well_o as_o the_o heat_n which_o we_o always_o attribute_v to_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v the_o burn_a be_v a_o kind_n of_o pain_n and_o have_v many_o time_n judge_v that_o pain_n be_v not_o in_o the_o external_n body_n which_o cause_n it_o we_o be_v induce_v also_o to_o make_v the_o same_o judgement_n of_o burn_v what_o further_o persuade_v we_o to_o judge_v after_o this_o manner_n be_v that_o pain_n or_o burn_v do_v strong_o apply_v our_o soul_n to_o the_o affect_a part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o that_o divert_v we_o from_o think_v on_o other_o thing_n thus_o the_o mind_n unite_v the_o sensation_n of_o burn_v to_o that_o object_n that_o be_v near_a to_o it_o and_o because_o we_o soon_o after_o perceive_v that_o the_o burn_a have_v leave_v foam_n visible_a mark_n in_o that_o part_n where_o we_o feel_v the_o pain_n this_o confirm_v we_o in_o the_o judgement_n we_o have_v make_v that_o the_o burn_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n but_o this_o must_v not_o hinder_v we_o from_o receive_v this_o general_a rule_n that_o we_o use_v to_o attribute_v our_o sensation_n to_o object_n every_o time_n they_o act_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o foam_n invisible_a particle_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o general_o believe_v that_o colour_n light_n odour_n taste_v sound_v and_o foam_v other_o sensation_n be_v in_o the_o air_n or_o in_o the_o external_n object_n which_o cause_v they_o because_o all_o sensation_n be_v produce_v in_o we_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o foam_n imperceptible_a body_n chap._n xii_o i._o of_o the_o error_n concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o that_o either_o we_o perceive_v not_o these_o motion_n or_o else_o confound_v they_o with_o our_o sensation_n iii_o experience_n which_o prove_v it_o iv_o three_o sort_n of_o sensation_n v._o the_o error_n which_o accompany_v they_o the_o second_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o each_o of_o our_o sensation_n they_o i._o error_n concern_v the_o motion_n or_o shake_v of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o sense_n ii_o that_o we_o confound_v they_o with_o the_o sensaâ—on_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o sometime_o again_o do_v not_o perceive_v they_o be_v the_o shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o nerve_n which_o be_v communicate_v unto_o the_o brain_n and_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o this_o that_o we_o confound_v this_o shake_n with_o the_o sensation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o judge_v there_o be_v none_o when_o we_o perceive_v it_o not_o by_o the_o sense_n we_o confound_v for_o instance_n the_o motion_n that_o the_o fire_n excite_v in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o our_o hand_n with_o the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n and_o we_o say_v that_o the_o heat_n be_v in_o our_o hand_n but_o because_o we_o feel_v not_o the_o shake_a that_o visible_a object_n produce_v in_o the_o optic_a nerve_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n we_o think_v that_o this_o nerve_n be_v not_o shake_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o the_o colour_n that_o appear_v to_o we_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v only_o external_a object_n upon_o which_o these_o colour_n be_v disperse_v yet_o we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o follow_a experiment_n that_o colour_n be_v almost_o as_o strong_a and_o lively_a in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n as_o upon_o visible_a object_n take_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o ox_n that_o be_v new_o kill_v it_o iii_o experience_n which_o prove_v it_o and_o strip_v the_o skin_n from_o it_o that_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o apple_n of_o of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v and_o put_v in_o their_o room_n a_o little_a bit_n of_o paper_n that_o be_v very_o thin_a and_o place_v this_o eye_n in_o the_o hole_n of_o a_o window_n so_o that_o the_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o must_v be_v shut_v close_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o dark_a and_o then_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o object_n which_o be_v without_o the_o chamber_n will_v appear_v upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n but_o represent_v upside_o down_o and_o if_o these_o colour_n shall_v happen_v not_o to_o be_v very_o lively_a if_o the_o object_n which_o be_v paint_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v too_o near_o the_o
determine_v if_o it_o judge_n by_o the_o sense_n for_o instance_n if_o one_o look_n upon_o a_o candle_n at_o a_o little_a distance_n the_o soul_n judge_n that_o the_o light_n be_v only_o in_o the_o object_n but_o if_o the_o candle_n be_v bring_v near_o it_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o candle_n but_o also_o in_o the_o eye_n but_o if_o we_o draw_v back_o about_o a_o foot_n from_o it_o the_o soul_n continue_v sometime_o without_o judge_v whither_o or_o no_o the_o light_n be_v only_o in_o the_o object_n never_o think_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o this_o light_n be_v or_o can_v be_v only_o a_o propriety_n or_o modification_n of_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o within_o itself_o because_o it_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o its_o reason_n to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o appear_v therein_o but_o only_o of_o the_o sense_n which_o never_o discover_v it_o and_o be_v only_o give_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n now_o why_o the_o soul_n make_v no_o use_n of_o her_o reason_n that_o be_v of_o her_o understanding_n when_o she_o consider_v a_o object_n which_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o sense_n be_v because_o she_o be_v not_o affect_v by_o thing_n that_o she_o perceive_v by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a she_o be_v most_o lively_o touch_v by_o sensible_a thing_n for_o the_o soul_n apply_v itself_o much_o to_o what_o affect_v it_o much_o and_o neglect_v apply_v itself_o to_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o touch_v it_o thus_o she_o almost_o always_o conform_v her_o free_a judgement_n to_o the_o natural_a judgement_n of_o her_o sense_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v right_o of_o light_n and_o colour_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o sensible_a quality_n we_o must_v careful_o distinguish_v the_o sensation_n of_o colour_n from_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o by_o reason_n discover_v that_o motion_n and_o impulsion_n be_v propriety_n of_o body_n and_o that_o thus_o they_o may_v meet_v in_o object_n and_o in_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o that_o light_a and_o colour_n which_o we_o see_v be_v modification_n of_o the_o soul_n very_o different_a from_o other_o and_o of_o which_o also_o we_o have_v as_o different_a idea_n it_o be_v certain_a for_o instance_n that_o a_o country_n man_n see_v colour_n very_o plain_o and_o distinguish_v they_o from_o every_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o colour_n it_o be_v also_o as_o certain_a that_o he_o perceive_v no_o motion_n either_o in_o colour_a object_n or_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v colour_n be_v not_o motion_n likewise_o a_o country_n man_n be_v as_o sensible_a of_o heat_n and_o have_v a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o heat_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o it_o be_v only_a because_o the_o fibre_n of_o his_o hand_n be_v move_v he_o think_v the_o heat_n therefore_o that_o he_o feel_v be_v not_o motion_n since_o his_o idea_n of_o heat_n and_o motion_n be_v very_o different_a and_o he_o can_v have_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v give_v that_o a_o square_n be_v not_o round_o but_o only_o because_o our_o idea_n of_o a_o square_a be_v different_a from_o that_o we_o have_v of_o a_o circle_n and_o that_o we_o can_v think_v of_o the_o one_o without_o think_v of_o the_o other_o there_o be_v only_a a_o little_a attention_n requisite_a to_o be_v able_a to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v we_o feel_v such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n contain_v it_o in_o itself_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o i_o have_v light_n in_o my_o hand_n that_o i_o may_v see_v it_o when_o i_o strike_v my_o eye_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v heat_n in_o the_o fire_n to_o make_v i_o feel_v it_o when_o i_o hold_v my_o hand_n to_o it_o or_o that_o any_o other_o sensible_a quality_n that_o i_o perceive_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o object_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o cause_v some_o motion_n in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o my_o flesh_n so_o that_o my_o soul_n which_o be_v unite_v thereto_o be_v modify_v by_o some_o sensation_n there_o be_v no_o relation_n between_o motion_n and_o sensation_n it_o be_v true_a but_o there_o be_v none_o also_o between_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o since_o nature_n or_o the_o will_n of_o our_o creator_n have_v join_v these_o two_o substance_n together_o how_o opposite_a soever_o they_o be_v in_o their_o nature_n it_o must_v not_o seem_v surprise_v if_o their_o modification_n be_v reciprocal_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o they_o may_v together_o make_v a_o entire_a be_v we_o must_v observe_v that_o our_o sense_n be_v give_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n it_o be_v very_o proper_a that_o they_o shall_v incline_v we_o to_o make_v such_o judgement_n as_o we_o do_v of_o sensible_a quality_n it_o be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a to_o we_o to_o feel_v pain_n and_o heat_n as_o be_v in_o our_o body_n than_o if_o we_o judge_v they_o only_o to_o be_v in_o the_o object_n that_o cause_v they_o because_o that_o pain_n and_o heat_v be_v capable_a of_o prejudice_v our_o member_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v be_v advertise_v when_o they_o be_v affect_v therewith_o so_o as_o to_o prevent_v their_o be_v hurt_v by_o they_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o colour_n they_o can_v easy_o hurt_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n where_o they_o meet_v together_o and_o it_o be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o we_o to_o know_v they_o be_v paint_v there_o these_o colour_n be_v only_o necessary_a to_o discover_v object_n more_o distinct_o and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n our_o sense_n induce_v we_o to_o attribute_v they_o only_o to_o the_o object_n so_o the_o judgement_n to_o which_o the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n carry_v we_o be_v more_o just_a if_o we_o consider_v they_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n but_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v various_a and_o very_o far_o from_o the_o truth_n as_o have_v already_o be_v show_v in_o part_n and_o will_v more_o evident_o appear_v hereafter_o chap._n xiii_o i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o sensation_n ii_o that_o we_o know_v they_o better_o than_o we_o lelieve_v we_o do_v iii_o a_o objection_n and_o answer_n iu._n why_o we_o imagine_v we_o know_v nothing_o of_o our_o sensation_n v._o that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o in_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n vi_o objection_n and_o answer_n the_o three_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o each_o of_o our_o sensation_n sensation_n i._o a_o definition_n of_o sensation_n or_o in_o what_o we_o feel_v for_o example_n when_o we_o be_v near_o the_o fire_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o our_o soul_n in_o relation_n to_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v this_o modification_n be_v agreeable_a when_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n be_v proper_a to_o assist_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o other_o function_n of_o life_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o equivocal_a term_n of_o heat_n and_o this_o modification_n be_v painful_a and_o perfect_o different_a from_o the_o other_o when_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o incommode_v and_o burn_v it_o that_o be_v when_o the_o motion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o body_n be_v capable_a of_o break_v any_o of_o its_o fibre_n and_o this_o be_v general_o call_v pain_n or_o burn_v and_o so_o of_o other_o sensation_n but_o these_o be_v the_o common_a thought_n man_n have_v upon_o this_o subject_n the_o first_o error_n be_v that_o we_o unreasonable_o imagine_v we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o our_o sensation_n do_v ii_o that_o we_o know_v our_o own_o sensation_n better_a than_o we_o believe_v we_o do_v we_o see_v a_o great_a many_o man_n every_o day_n who_o much_o concern_v themselves_o to_o know_v what_o pleasure_n pain_n and_o the_o other_o sensation_n be_v they_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v only_o in_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o modification_n of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a these_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v very_o much_o to_o be_v admire_v at_o for_o be_v willing_a to_o learn_v what_o they_o can_v but_o know_v already_o for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v entire_o ignorant_a what_o pain_n be_v when_o he_o feel_v it_o a_o person_n for_o instance_n that_o burn_v his_o hand_n distinguish_v very_o well_o the_o pain_n he_o feel_v from_o light_n colour_n sound_v taste_v smell_v pleasure_n and_o from_o all_o other_o pain_n than_o what_o he_o feel_v he_o very_o well_o
very_o little_a we_o shall_v clear_o see_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o imagine_v so_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o i_o must_v here_o mention_v by_o the_o by_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v object_v against_o these_o term_n form_n and_o essential_a difference_n hony_n be_v certain_o honey_n by_o its_o form_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o it_o essential_o differ_v from_o salt_n but_o this_o form_n or_o this_o essential_a difference_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o different_a configuration_n of_o its_o part_n it_o be_v this_o different_a configuration_n which_o cause_v honey_n to_o be_v honey_n and_o salt_n salt_n and_o although_o its_o only_a accidental_a to_o matter_n in_o general_n to_o have_v the_o configuration_n of_o the_o part_n of_o honey_n or_o salt_n and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o form_n of_o honey_n or_o salt_n it_o may_v nevertheless_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o honey_n or_o salt_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v to_o have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o configuration_n of_o part_n even_o as_o sensation_n of_o cold_a heat_n pleasure_n and_o pain_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o soul_n but_o because_o it_o be_v by_o these_o sensation_n that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o heat_n cold_a pleasure_n and_o pain_n chap._n xvii_o i._o another_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n which_o show_v that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o true_a good_n iii_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o my_o opinion_n that_o this_o prejudice_n our_o sensation_n be_v in_o object_n be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a principle_n of_o error_n in_o physics_n it_o must_v now_o be_v show_v from_o reason_n draw_v from_o moral_n that_o the_o same_o prejudice_n join_v with_o this_o that_o object_n be_v the_o only_a and_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o sensation_n be_v also_o very_o dangerous_a there_o be_v nothing_o so_o common_a in_o the_o world_n good_n i._o a_o example_n draw_v from_o moral_n that_o our_o sense_n only_o offer_v we_o false_a good_n as_o to_o see_v man_n who_o be_v wed_v to_o sensible_a good_n some_o love_n music_n other_o good_a eat_v and_o other_o be_v passionate_a for_o other_o thing_n now_o thus_o they_o reason_n to_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o these_o object_n be_v good_n viz._n all_o these_o agreeable_a taste_n which_o please_v we_o in_o banquet_n these_o sound_n which_o affect_v the_o ear_n and_o these_o other_o pleasure_n which_o we_o perceive_v upon_o other_o occasion_n be_v certain_o include_v in_o sensible_a object_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v these_o object_n that_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o or_o in_o sine_z we_o can_v have_v sensation_n without_o they_o now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o doubt_v whether_o pleasure_n be_v good_a whether_o pain_n be_v evil_a we_o be_v inward_o convince_v thereof_o and_o consequent_o the_o object_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o real_a good_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v that_o we_o may_v be_v happy_a this_o be_v the_o reason_v that_o we_o ordinary_o body_n i_o shall_v explain_v in_o the_o last_o book_n in_o what_o sense_n object_n work_v upon_o body_n and_o inconsiderate_o make_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o object_n that_o object_n have_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n of_o make_v we_o sensible_a that_o we_o look_v upon_o thing_n as_o our_o good_n which_o be_v infinite_o below_o we_o which_o can_v only_o act_v upon_o our_o body_n by_o produce_v some_o motion_n in_o their_o fibre_n but_o can_v never_o act_v upon_o our_o soul_n or_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n certain_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o act_v upon_o itself_o upon_o occasion_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o body_n nothing_o else_o but_o god_n can_v do_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n which_o cause_v pleasure_n or_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o different_a shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o its_o body_n as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a it_o do_v not_o since_o it_o often_o perceive_v pleasure_n and_o pain_n without_o its_o consent_n i_o know_v no_o other_o hand_n that_o be_v powerful_a enough_o to_o produce_v this_o sensation_n in_o it_o but_o that_o of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n indeed_o there_o be_v none_o but_o god_n that_o be_v our_o true_a good_a pleasure_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o be_v our_o good_a and_o that_o all_o sensible_a object_n can_v make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pleasure_n it_o be_v he_o only_o that_o can_v affect_v we_o with_o all_o these_o pleasure_n we_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o who_o in_o his_o knowledge_n and_o love_n haâ—â—_n decree_v to_o excite_v they_o in_o we_o and_o these_o pleasure_n which_o he_o have_v link_v to_o the_o motion_n which_o pass_v in_o our_o body_n to_o make_v we_o careful_a of_o our_o own_o preservation_n be_v very_o little_a very_o weak_a and_o very_o short_a although_o we_o be_v enslave_v to_o they_o in_o this_o state_n whereinto_o sin_n have_v reduce_v we_o but_o the_o pleasure_n which_o he_o will_v excite_v in_o his_o elect_n in_o heaven_n be_v infinite_o great_a since_o he_o make_v we_o to_o know_v and_o love_v he_o for_o according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n great_a good_n affect_v we_o with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o since_o god_n be_v infinite_o above_o all_o thing_n the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v enjoy_v he_o will_v certain_o surpass_v all_o pleasure_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n stoâ—es_n iii_o the_o original_a of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoâ—es_n in_o reference_n to_o good_a do_v sufficient_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n and_o epicurean_o about_o the_o supreme_a good_a the_o epicurean_o place_v it_o in_o pleasure_n and_o because_o they_o feel_v it_o as_o well_o in_o vice_n as_o in_o virtue_n and_o even_o more_o common_o in_o the_o first_o than_o the_o second_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o voluptuousness_n now_o the_o first_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n be_v that_o judge_v false_o there_o be_v something_o agreeable_a in_o the_o object_n of_o their_o sense_n or_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n they_o feel_v and_o be_v beside_o this_o convince_v by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n which_o they_o have_v in_o themselves_o that_o pleasure_n be_v a_o good_a for_o they_o or_o at_o least_o for_o the_o time_n they_o enjoy_v it_o they_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o government_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n which_o they_o apprehend_v will_v not_o incommode_v they_o afterward_o whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v feel_v in_o sensible_a thing_n can_v be_v in_o these_o thing_n as_o their_o true_a cause_n nor_o after_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o consequent_o that_o sensible_a good_n can_v be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o soul_n they_o shall_v also_o have_v consider_v the_o other_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v explain_v the_o stoic_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v persuade_v that_o sensible_a pleasure_n be_v only_o in_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o particular_a good_a place_v its_o happiness_n in_o virtue_n now_o this_o be_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o their_o error_n they_o believe_v that_o sensible_a pain_n and_o pleasure_n be_v not_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o in_o the_o body_n they_o make_v use_v of_o this_o false_a judgement_n as_o a_o principle_n for_o other_o false_a conclusion_n as_o that_o pain_n be_v not_o a_o evil_a nor_o pleasure_n a_o good_a that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o good_a in_o themselves_o but_o that_o they_o be_v common_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v that_o although_o the_o epicurean_o and_o stoic_n be_v deceive_v in_o many_o thing_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o some_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o happy_a consist_v in_o a_o accomplish_a virtue_n i_o will_v say_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o be_v a_o very_a great_a pleasure_n which_o continual_o attend_v they_o let_v we_o then_o well_o remember_v that_o external_a object_n include_v nothing_o neither_o agreeable_a nor_o disagreeable_a that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n either_o to_o fear_v or_o love_v they_o but_o that_o god_n only_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o love_v because_o he_o only_o be_v able_a to_o punish_v or_o reward_v we_o to_o make_v we_o sensible_a of_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n in_o fine_a it_o
as_o judge_n because_o that_o by_o their_o meditation_n they_o have_v acquire_v to_o themselves_o such_o a_o right_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o merit_n or_o demerit_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o it_o can_v but_o in_o justice_n be_v submit_v to_o they_o chap._n xx._n the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o first_o book_n i._o that_o our_o sense_n be_v only_o give_v we_o for_o our_o body_n ii_o that_o we_o must_v doubt_v of_o their_o testimony_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o inconsiderable_a thing_n to_o doubt_v as_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o have_v in_o my_o opinion_n body_n i._o that_o our_o sense_n be_v only_o give_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n sufficient_o discover_v the_o general_a error_n into_o which_o our_o sense_n betray_v we_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o proper_a object_n as_o also_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o perceive_v but_o by_o the_o understanding_n i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o upon_o their_o occasion_n who_o cause_n may_v not_o be_v discover_v in_o some_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v if_o they_o be_v well_o examine_v we_o have_v also_o see_v that_o our_o sense_n be_v very_o faithful_a and_o exact_a to_o instruct_v in_o the_o relation_n which_o all_o body_n that_o be_v about_o we_o have_v to_o one_o another_o but_o that_o they_o be_v incapable_a of_o inform_v we_o what_o body_n be_v in_o themselves_o that_o a_o right_a use_n of_o they_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o health_n and_o life_n that_o we_o can_v sufficient_o despise_v they_o when_o they_o arrogate_v dominion_n over_o the_o mind_n this_o be_v the_o thief_n thing_n which_o i_o wish_v may_v be_v well_o remember_v in_o all_o this_o first_o book_n viz._n that_o we_o conceive_v well_o that_o our_o sense_n be_v only_o give_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n that_o we_o six_o this_o thought_n in_o our_o mind_n and_o that_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o ignorance_n we_o be_v now_o involve_v in_o we_o seek_v for_o other_o assistance_n beside_o those_o which_o our_o sense_n afford_v â—s_a but_o if_o there_o be_v some_o person_n as_o certain_o there_o will_v be_v too_o many_o who_o be_v not_o persuade_v of_o there_o last_o proposition_n from_o what_o i_o have_v here_o advance_v sense_n ii_o we_o must_v distrust_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n i_o will_v at_o least_o desire_v this_o of_o they_o that_o they_o will_v only_o learn_v a_o little_a to_o distrust_v their_o sense_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o whole_o reject_v their_o testimony_n as_o false_a and_o deceitful_a that_o they_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o doubt_v of_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o create_v at_o least_o some_o scruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o reasonable_a person_n and_o consequent_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o liberty_n otherwise_o than_o they_o have_v yet_o do_v for_o if_o they_o begin_v to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n be_v true_a they_o will_v more_o easy_o refrain_v their_o assent_n and_o so_o keep_v themselves_o out_o of_o those_o error_n unto_o which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o be_v subject_n especial_o if_o they_o well_o remember_v that_o rule_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n never_o to_o give_v a_o entire_a assent_n but_o to_o thing_n entire_o evident_a and_o to_o which_o they_o can_v refrain_v consent_v without_o know_v certain_a that_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o liberty_n if_o they_o do_v not_o consent_v beside_o do_v iii_o thâ—â—_n it_o be_v not_o a_o inconsiderable_a thing_n to_o doubt_v as_o one_o ought_v to_o do_v let_v no_o one_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v make_v but_o a_o small_a advancement_n if_o he_o have_v only_o learn_v to_o doubt_v to_o doubt_v with_o judgement_n and_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o small_a a_o thing_n as_o people_n imagine_v for_o here_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o doubt_v and_o doubt_v we_o doubt_v through_o passion_n and_o brutality_n through_o blindness_n and_o malice_n and_o last_o through_o fancy_n and_o only_o because_o we_o will_v doubt_v but_o we_o doubt_v also_o with_o prudence_n and_o caution_n with_o wisdom_n and_o penetration_n of_o mind_n academic_n and_o atheist_n doubt_v upon_o the_o first_o ground_n true_a philosopher_n on_o the_o second_o the_o first_o doubt_n be_v a_o doubt_n of_o darkness_n which_o do_v not_o conduct_v we_o into_o light_n but_o always_o remove_v we_o from_o it_o the_o second_o doubt_n be_v beget_v of_o light_n and_o assist_v we_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o produce_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n those_o who_o doubt_v only_o after_o the_o first_o manner_n do_v not_o apprehend_v what_o it_o be_v to_o doubt_v with_o judgement_n they_o laugh_v at_o what_o defearte_n teach_v we_o about_o doubt_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o metaphysical_a meditation_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o will_v only_o have_v they_o doubt_v out_o of_o fancy_n that_o he_o will_v only_o have_v they_o say_v in_o general_a that_o our_o nature_n be_v infirm_a our_o mind_n be_v full_a of_o blindness_n that_o we_o must_v take_v great_a care_n to_o deface_v these_o prejudices_fw-la and_o other_o like_a thing_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v the_o mind_n be_v weak_a we_o must_v be_v sensible_a of_o its_o weakness_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v it_o be_v subject_a to_o error_n we_o must_v discover_v in_o what_o our_o error_n consist_v this_o be_v what_o i_o believe_v have_v be_v begin_v in_o this_o first_o book_n by_o explain_v the_o nature_n and_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o second_o prosecute_v the_o same_o design_n by_o explain_v the_o nature_n and_o error_n of_o our_o imagination_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o book_n a_o search_n after_o truth_n book_n ii_o of_o the_o imagination_n the_o first_o part._n chap._n i._n i._o a_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o imagination_n ii_o that_o it_o include_v two_o faculty_n the_o one_o active_a and_o the_o other_o passive_n iii_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o imagination_n of_o man_n and_o the_o design_n of_o this_o second_o book_n in_o the_o precede_a book_n we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o sense_n and_o have_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v their_o nature_n precise_o observe_v what_o use_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o we_o have_v discover_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o general_a error_n which_o they_o make_v we_o subject_a to_o and_o have_v attempt_v so_o to_o limit_v their_o power_n that_o we_o may_v expect_v much_o and_o fear_v nothing_o from_o they_o if_o they_o be_v always_o keep_v within_o these_o limit_n we_o have_v prescribe_v in_o this_o second_o book_n we_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o imagination_n natural_a order_n oblige_v we_o to_o it_o for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n between_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o imagination_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o separate_v they_o it_o will_v afterward_o appear_v that_o these_o two_o power_n differ_v among_o themselves_o only_o as_o to_o more_o or_o leave_a this_o be_v the_o order_n we_o shall_v observe_v in_o this_o follow_n treatise_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n in_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v explain_v the_o physical_a cause_n of_o the_o disorder_n and_o error_n of_o the_o imagination_n in_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v make_v some_o application_n of_o these_o cause_n to_o the_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o shall_v also_o speak_v of_o what_o may_v be_v call_v the_o moral_a cause_n of_o these_o error_n in_o the_o three_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o strong_a imagination_n if_o the_o generality_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o treatise_n be_v not_o so_o new_a as_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o explain_v the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n they_o will_v not_o however_o be_v of_o less_o use_n think_v person_n be_v sensible_a enough_o both_o of_o the_o error_n and_o even_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o error_n whereof_o i_o treat_v but_o very_o few_o make_v a_o sufficient_a reflection_n thereon_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o instruct_v all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o ignorant_a i_o will_v teach_v and_o only_o inform_v other_o or_o rather_o i_o endeavour_v here_o both_o to_o instruct_v and_o inform_v myself_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n imagination_n i._o a_o general_a idea_n of_o the_o imagination_n that_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v compose_v of_o little_a fibres_n which_o on_o one_o side_n terminate_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o skin_n and_o on_o the_o other_o at_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n now_o these_o
use_n of_o our_o own_o wit_n and_o so_o accustom_v it_o of_o itself_o to_o discover_v truth_n then_o to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v spoil_v with_o idleness_n by_o only_o apply_v it_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v already_o well_o know_v and_o discover_v beside_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o difference_n of_o peoples_n genii_n that_o be_v so_o fine_a and_o so_o delicate_a that_o althô_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v and_o perceive_v they_o well_o ourselves_o yet_o we_o can_v represent_v they_o to_o nor_o make_v other_o sensible_a of_o they_o but_o to_o explain_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a all_o these_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o disposition_n and_o that_o very_a one_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o observe_v in_o himself_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o change_n that_o he_o feel_v at_o different_a time_n it_o seem_v very_o proper_a in_o general_a to_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o the_o brain_n because_o thereby_o we_o shall_v discover_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o imagination_n man_n never_o continue_v very_o long_o in_o the_o same_o mind_n every_o one_o have_v sufficient_a inward_a proof_n of_o his_o own_o inconstancy_n he_o judge_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a sometime_o after_o one_o manner_n and_o sometime_o after_o another_o in_o a_o word_n the_o life_n of_o man_n consist_v only_o in_o a_o circulation_n of_o blood_n and_o in_o another_o circulation_n of_o thought_n and_o desire_n and_o it_o seem_v the_o best_a way_n of_o employ_v his_o time_n will_v be_v in_o seek_v after_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o change_n which_o happen_v to_o we_o so_o that_o way_n to_o know_v ourselves_o chap._n ii_o i._o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o the_o change_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a in_o general_n ii_o that_o the_o chyle_n go_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o thereby_o produce_v some_o change_n in_o the_o spirit_n iii_o that_o wine_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o every_o on_o spirit_n i._o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v only_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o active_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o subtilise_n and_o agitate_v itself_o chief_o by_o the_o fermentation_n that_o it_o receive_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o by_o the_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o muscle_n whereof_o this_o part_n be_v compose_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v conduct_v with_o the_o most_o of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o there_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o some_o part_n that_o be_v destine_v to_o this_o use_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v upon_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o where_o the_o blood_n be_v very_o subtle_a there_o be_v much_o animal_n spirit_n but_o where_o it_o be_v gross_a there_o be_v but_o a_o sew_v that_o if_o the_o blood_n be_v compose_v of_o such_o part_n as_o be_v easy_o receive_v into_o the_o heart_n or_o very_o proper_a for_o motion_n the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n will_v be_v extreme_o heat_v or_o agitate_a and_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o blood_n ferment_n not_o sufficient_o in_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n spirit_n will_v be_v languish_v without_o action_n and_o without_o strength_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o solidity_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o animal_n spirit_n shall_v be_v more_o or_o less_o solid_a and_o consequent_o have_v more_o or_o less_o strength_n in_o their_o motion_n but_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v explain_v more_o at_o length_n by_o example_n and_o incontestible_a experiment_n to_o make_v the_o truth_n evident_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n have_v not_o only_o blind_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o man_n spirit_n ii_o that_o the_o chyle_n go_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o cause_n some_o change_n in_o the_o spirit_n but_o we_o may_v say_v it_o have_v shut_v their_o eye_n also_o for_o many_o person_n have_v still_o such_o a_o respect_n for_o their_o opinion_n or_o it_o may_v be_v so_o opinionative_n that_o they_o will_v not_o see_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o contradict_v if_o they_o will_v only_o please_v to_o open_v their_o eye_n we_o may_v see_v every_o day_n person_n that_o be_v much_o esteem_v for_o their_o learning_n who_o write_v book_n and_o publish_v conference_n against_o the_o visible_a and_o sensible_a experience_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n against_o that_o of_o weight_n the_o exastick_a power_n of_o the_o air_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n the_o discovery_n that_o mr._n pecquet_n have_v make_v in_o our_o time_n which_o we_o make_v use_v of_o here_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v unfortunate_a only_o because_o he_o discover_v it_o before_o he_o have_v grey_a hair_n and_o a_o venerable_a beard_n but_o we_o shall_v nevertheless_o make_v use_n of_o it_o not_o fear_v but_o there_o will_v be_v some_o judicious_a person_n who_o will_v not_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o according_a to_o this_o discovery_n the_o chyle_n go_v not_o immediate_o from_o the_o bowel_n into_o the_o liver_n by_o the_o mesaraick_n vein_n as_o the_o ancient_n believe_v but_o pass_v from_o the_o bowel_n into_o the_o lacteal_v vein_n and_o afterward_o into_o certain_a receptacle_n where_o they_o meet_v and_o from_o thence_o it_o go_v by_o the_o thoraick_n dust_n or_o canal_n along_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o back_n and_o so_o mingle_v itself_o with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o axillary_a vein_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la and_o thus_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n it_o meet_v in_o the_o heart_n from_o this_o experiment_n may_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n thas_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o chyle_n be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o other_o blood_n which_o have_v already_o circulate_v many_o time_n through_o the_o heart_n the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v only_o the_o most_o subtle_a part_n thereof_o will_v be_v also_o very_o different_a in_o person_n that_o be_v fast_v and_o other_o who_o have_v just_o eat_v moreover_o because_o that_o among_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o be_v general_o use_v there_o be_v great_a variety_n and_o even_o those_o person_n that_o use_v they_o have_v body_n diverse_o dispose_v two_o person_n that_o have_v just_o dine_v and_o at_o the_o same_o table_n will_v feel_v in_o their_o faculty_n of_o imagination_n so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o change_n that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o describe_v it_o be_v true_a that_o those_o who_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n digest_v so_o quick_a that_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o chyle_n into_o the_o heart_n scarce_o augment_v or_o diminish_v any_o of_o its_o heat_n and_o hinder_v not_o the_o blood_n from_o ferment_v there_o almost_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o it_o enter_v only_o by_o itself_o so_o that_o their_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n their_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v receive_v very_o little_a if_o any_o change_n but_o for_o old_a and_o infirm_a people_n they_o observe_v in_o themselves_o very_o sensible_a change_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v they_o grow_v very_o dull_a and_o sleepy_a or_o at_o least_o their_o imagination_n become_v very_o languish_v and_o they_o have_v neither_o vivacity_n or_o quickness_n leave_v they_o no_o long_o conceive_v any_o thing_n distinct_o nor_o can_v they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o a_o word_n they_o be_v perfect_o alter_v from_o what_o they_o be_v before_o but_o that_o the_o most_o healthful_a and_o strong_a may_v also_o have_v sensible_a proof_n of_o what_o we_o have_v already_o say_v effect_n iii_o that_o wine_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n they_o need_v only_o reflect_v upon_o what_o happen_v to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v drink_v more_o wine_n than_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o or_o else_o by_o observe_v what_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n if_o they_o drink_v wine_n one_o meal_n and_o water_n another_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o entire_o stupid_a or_o if_o their_o body_n be_v not_o compose_v after_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a manner_n they_o shall_v soon_o perceive_v a_o gaiety_n of_o temper_n some_o little_a drowsiness_n or_o some_o other_o like_o accident_n wine_n be_v so_o spiritous_a that_o it_o come_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o animal_n spirit_n but_o be_v these_o a_o little_a too_o luxurious_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n because_o of_o their_o solidity_n and_o excessive_a agitation_n thus_o even_o in_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o vigorous_a man_n it_o produce_v great_a change_n in_o the_o imagination_n and_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n est_fw-la vinum_fw-la luctator_n delosus_fw-la est_fw-la than_o meat_n or_o
the_o chief_a fibre_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o they_o encompass_v its_o orifice_n auricles_n and_o artery_n that_o they_o spread_v themselves_o even_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o by_o their_o different_a motion_n produce_v very_o considerable_a change_n in_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v it_o somerime_n to_o extend_v and_o then_o again_o to_o contract_v with_o too_o much_o force_n and_o precipitancy_n push_v with_o much_o violence_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n towards_o the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o sometime_o these_o nerve_n produce_v a_o effect_n direct_o contrary_a and_o the_o nerve_n which_o encompass_v the_o orifice_n auricles_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_n very_o near_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o those_o spiracle_n or_o breathe_v holes_n with_o which_o the_o chemist_n moderate_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o furnace_n and_o as_o the_o spout_n do_v which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o fountain_n to_o diminish_v or_o increase_v the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o the_o use_n of_o these_o nerve_n be_v diverse_o to_o contract_v or_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o to_o hasten_v or_o retard_v the_o fill_n and_o evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o thereby_o to_o augment_v of_o diminish_v its_o heat_n thus_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o lung_n have_v also_o the_o same_o use_n for_o the_o lung_n be_v compose_v only_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n of_o the_o venous_a artery_n and_o arterious_a vein_n interwoven_a one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n by_o contract_v of_o they_o hinder_v the_o air_n from_o pass_v with_o so_o much_o liberty_n through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o likewise_o impede_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o venous_a artery_n into_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o so_o into_o the_o heart_n thus_o these_o nerve_n according_a to_o their_o different_a agitation_n still_o augment_v and_o diminish_v the_o heat_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o all_o our_o passion_n we_o have_v very_o sensible_a experiment_n of_o these_o different_a degree_n of_o heat_n in_o our_o heart_n sometime_o we_o feel_v it_o manifest_o increase_v and_o diminish_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a and_o as_o we_o false_o judge_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n excite_v our_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n so_o almost_o all_o our_o philosopher_n have_v imagine_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o be_v still_o the_o most_o common_o receive_v opinion_n now_o because_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v receive_v great_a change_n by_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n differ_v very_o much_o according_a to_o the_o different_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o discover_v why_o passionate_a person_n imagine_v thing_n quite_o after_o another_o manner_n from_o those_o who_o consider_v they_o in_o cold_a blood_n the_o other_o cause_n which_o contribute_v very_o much_o either_o to_o the_o augment_v or_o diminish_v these_o extraordinary_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o many_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o these_o branch_n spread_v themselves_o in_o the_o liver_n bowel_n ii_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v by_o the_o nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o contain_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o what_o be_v common_o call_v the_o bile_n and_o in_o the_o spleen_n which_o contain_v the_o more_o gross_a or_o melancholy_a in_o the_o pancreas_n which_o contain_v a_o acid_a juice_n very_o proper_a for_o fermentation_n in_o the_o stomach_n bowel_n and_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o chyle_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v disperse_v through_o every_o place_n which_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o vary_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n also_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v unite_v to_o these_o nerve_n as_o willis_n have_v discover_v of_o the_o low_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o they_o near_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o of_o some_o other_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v diverse_o to_o act_v those_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o nerve_n which_o environ_n the_o liver_n may_v in_o contract_v it_o cause_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bile_n to_o run_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o into_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o bile_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o with_o the_o chyle_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o bile_n and_o there_o produce_v a_o more_o violent_a heat_n than_o ordinary_a thus_o when_o we_o be_v move_v with_o certain_a passion_n the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o this_o heat_n spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o head_n be_v inflame_v and_o fill_v with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v too_o brisk_a and_o too_o much_o agitate_a by_o their_o impetuous_a course_n hinder_v the_o imagination_n from_o represent_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o who_o image_n they_o form_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v from_o think_v of_o any_o other_o object_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o passion_n which_o rule_v it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n or_o to_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v a_o thick_a matter_n and_o less_o susceptible_a of_o heat_n and_o motion_n it_o render_v the_o imagination_n altogether_o languish_v and_o dull_a in_o cause_v some_o gross_a matter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v put_v in_o motion_n to_o run_v into_o the_o blood_n as_o for_o those_o nerve_n which_o environ_v the_o artery_n and_o vein_n their_o use_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o pass_v and_o by_o contract_v they_o compel_v it_o to_o run_v into_o such_o place_n as_o it_o find_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o so_o that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o supply_v all_o the_o part_n above_o the_o heart_n with_o blood_n be_v connect_v and_o compress_v by_o these_o nerve_n the_o blood_n must_v necessary_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o this_o way_n produce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o imagination_n but_o it_o must_v be_v well_o observe_v providence_n iii_o that_o these_o judgement_n happen_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o our_o will_n by_o the_o order_n of_o providence_n that_o all_o this_o be_v perform_v mere_o by_o mechanism_n i_o mean_v that_o all_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o these_o nerve_n in_o all_o the_o different_a passion_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_z on_o the_o contrary_a be_v make_v without_o nay_o even_o contrary_a to_o its_o order_n so_o that_o a_o body_n who_o soul_n be_v not_o so_o well_o dispose_v as_o that_o of_o a_o healthful_a man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o motion_n which_o accompany_v our_o passion_n thus_o even_o beast_n may_v have_v the_o like_a although_o they_o shall_v be_v only_o pure_a machine_n and_o indeed_o this_o aught_o to_o make_v we_o admire_v the_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n of_o he_o who_o have_v so_o well_o order_v all_o these_o spring_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o object_n to_o move_v the_o optic_a nerve_n after_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a motion_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o even_o in_o the_o face_n itself_o for_o it_o have_v late_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o same_o nerve_n which_o extend_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n into_o the_o heart_n and_o into_o the_o other_o interior_a part_n also_o communicate_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n so_o that_o it_o can_v raise_v any_o passion_n within_o we_o but_o it_o also_o appear_v outward_o because_o there_o can_v no_o motion_n happen_v to_o the_o branch_n which_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o also_o communicate_v itself_o to_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o face_n the_o
of_o thing_n that_o we_o shall_v afterward_o treat_v of_o but_o for_o what_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o know_v there_o be_v natural_a disposition_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o incline_v we_o to_o compassion_n as_o well_o as_o imitation_n we_o must_v then_o consider_v that_o not_o only_o the_o animal_n spirit_n carry_v themselves_o natural_o into_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n to_o cause_v the_o same_o action_n and_o motion_n we_o see_v in_o other_o but_o also_o in_o some_o manner_n to_o receive_v their_o injury_n and_o to_o take_v part_n in_o their_o misery_n for_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o when_o we_o very_o attentive_o consider_v any_o one_o that_o be_v rude_o hurt_v or_o that_o have_v any_o great_a wound_n the_o spirit_n be_v carry_v with_o great_a force_n into_o such_o part_n of_o our_o body_n as_o answer_v to_o those_o that_o we_o see_v hurt_v in_o another_o provide_v that_o we_o do_v not_o turn_v the_o course_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n otherways_o by_o a_o industrious_a and_o voluntary_a titillation_n of_o some_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n or_o except_o their_o natural_a course_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o bowel_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o happen_v in_o sudden_a motion_n draw_v they_o along_o with_o itself_o or_o change_v that_o course_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o or_o last_o except_o some_o extraordinary_a connection_n with_o the_o traâ—â—s_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o spirit_n be_v thus_o carry_v into_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o answer_n to_o those_o that_o we_o see_v hurt_v in_o oother_n make_v a_o very_a sensible_a impression_n in_o delicate_a person_n who_o have_v a_o lively_a imagination_n and_o very_o tender_a and_o soft_a flesh_n for_o they_o very_o often_o feel_v a_o kind_n of_o tremble_v in_o their_o leg_n if_o they_o attentive_o look_v upon_o any_o one_o that_o have_v a_o ulcer_n or_o that_o have_v actual_o receive_v some_o blow_n there_o this_o that_o one_o of_o my_o friend_n write_v i_o a_o account_n of_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n a_o old_a man_n that_o live_v at_o one_o of_o my_o sister_n be_v sick_a a_o young_a maid_n servant_n of_o the_o house_n hold_v the_o candle_n whilst_o he_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o foâ—t_n and_o when_o she_o see_v the_o surgeon_n give_v the_o prick_n with_o the_o lancet_n she_o be_v seize_v with_o such_o a_o apprehension_n that_o she_o feel_v so_o lively_a a_o pain_n in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o foot_n for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n afterward_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o keep_v her_o bed_n all_o that_o time_n the_o reason_n of_o these_o accident_n be_v that_o the_o spirit_n forcible_o diffuse_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o answer_n to_o what_o we_o see_v hurt_v in_o other_o be_v keep_v more_o bend_v they_o make_v the_o soul_n more_o sensible_a and_o put_v it_o upon_o its_o guard_n to_o avoid_v those_o evil_n that_o it_o see_v happen_v to_o other_o this_o compassion_n in_o the_o body_n produce_v one_o in_o the_o mind_n it_o excite_v we_o to_o help_v and_o assist_v other_o because_o in_o that_o we_o relieve_v ourselves_o and_o it_o also_o stop_v our_o malice_n and_o cruelty_n for_o the_o horror_n of_o blood_n the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o sensible_a impression_n of_o compassion_n often_o hinder_v those_o from_o kill_v of_o beast_n who_o even_o be_v much_o persuade_v that_o they_o be_v only_o machine_n because_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n can_v kill_v they_o without_o hurt_v themselves_o by_o the_o counterstroke_n of_o compassion_n what_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o be_v that_o the_o sensible_a sight_n of_o a_o wound_n that_o any_o person_n receive_v produce_v in_o those_o that_o see_v it_o another_o hurt_n so_o much_o the_o more_o sensible_a as_o the_o beholder_n be_v more_o weak_a and_o delicate_a because_o this_o sensible_a sight_n push_v the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o more_o violence_n into_o those_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o answer_n to_o what_o they_o see_v hurt_v and_o so_o make_v a_o great_a impression_n in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o a_o delicate_a body_n than_o in_o one_o that_o be_v more_o strong_a and_o robu_v so_o man_n who_o be_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a be_v not_o hurt_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o murder_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o incline_v to_o compassion_n because_o this_o sight_n offend_v their_o body_n but_o because_o it_o offend_v their_o reason_n these_o person_n have_v no_o pity_n for_o criminal_n they_o be_v immoveabie_n and_o inexorable_a but_o woman_n and_o child_n suffer_v much_o pain_n by_o the_o wound_v they_o see_v other_o receive_v they_o have_v a_o mecanical_a compassion_n for_o the_o miserable_a nay_o they_o can_v see_v a_o dog_n beat_v or_o hear_v he_o cry_v without_o be_v disturb_v at_o it_o as_o for_o infant_n who_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o mother_n belly_n the_o delicacy_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o flesh_n be_v infinite_o great_a than_o that_o of_o woman_n or_o child_n the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n will_v produce_v more_o considerable_a change_n in_o they_o as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o observe_v let_v what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o simple_a supposition_n if_o it_o be_v desire_v yet_o we_o must_v endeavour_v to_o comprehend_v it_o well_o if_o we_o will_v distinct_o conceive_v what_o i_o will_v explain_v in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o two_o supposition_n that_o i_o have_v make_v be_v the_o principle_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v general_o believe_v very_o hide_v and_o mysterious_a and_o which_o appear_v impossible_a to_o i_o to_o be_v explain_v without_o receive_v these_o supposition_n of_o which_o here_o be_v some_o example_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n ago_o i_o see_v in_o the_o species_n the_o a_o hospital_n in_o france_n for_o such_o as_o we_o pass_v cure_n iii_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o monstrous_a child_n and_o of_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n incurable_n a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v bear_v a_o fool_n and_o his_o body_n break_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o criminal_n be_v break_v on_o the_o wheel_n he_o have_v live_v near_o twenty_o year_n in_o this_o condition_n many_o person_n have_v see_v he_o and_o the_o late_a queen-mother_n go_v to_o visit_v this_o hospital_n have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o see_v he_o and_o to_o touch_v the_o arm_n and_o leg_n of_o this_o young_a man_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o they_o be_v break_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n that_o i_o have_v establish_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o sad_a accident_n be_v that_o his_o mother_n who_o hear_v a_o criminal_a be_v to_o be_v break_v go_v to_o see_v he_o execute_v all_o the_o blow_n that_o this_o miserable_a man_n receive_v so_o strong_o smite_v the_o imagination_n of_o this_o mother_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o counter-blow_n the_o render_v delicate_a brain_n of_o her_o supposition_n her_o according_a to_o the_o first_o supposition_n child_n the_o fibre_n of_o this_o woman_n brain_n be_v strange_o shake_v and_o it_o may_v be_v break_v in_o some_o place_n by_o the_o impetuous_a course_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n cause_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o terrible_a a_o action_n but_o she_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o hinder_v their_o absolute_a ruin_n though_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o fibre_n of_o this_o child_n brain_n be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o torrent_n of_o these_o spirit_n be_v entire_o dissipate_v and_o the_o shock_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o make_v he_o whole_o lose_v his_o wit_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n deprive_v of_o his_o understanding_n this_o be_v likewise_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o same_o part_n of_o his_o body_n be_v break_v as_o those_o of_o the_o criminal_a who_o his_o mother_n see_v execute_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o this_o execution_n which_o be_v so_o capable_a of_o fright_v a_o woman_n the_o violent_a course_n of_o the_o mother_n animal_n spirit_n go_v impetuous_o from_o her_o brain_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o her_o body_n which_o answer_v to_o those_o of_o the_o criminal_a supposition_n criminal_a according_a to_o the_o second_o supposition_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n pass_v in_o the_o infant_n but_o because_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o mother_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o these_o spirit_n they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v she_o do_v feel_v no_o pain_n nor_o the_o least_o tremble_a in_o her_o leg_n when_o the_o criminal_a be_v break_v but_o the_o rapid_a stream_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v capable_a to_o separate_v the_o soft_a and_o tender_a bone_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o bone_n be_v the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o
to_o let_v they_o alone_o for_o some_o time_n for_o to_o force_v they_o to_o do_v outward_o what_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o duty_n will_v not_o be_v to_o instruct_v they_o since_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n must_v be_v teach_v and_o not_o the_o body_n 13.24_o qui_fw-fr parcie_o virgae_fw-la edit_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la pro._n 13.24_o but_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v what_o reason_n tell_v they_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o must_v never_o be_v suffer_v some_o sort_n of_o severity_n must_v rather_o be_v use_v for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n according_a to_o the_o wise_a man_n he_o that_o spare_v the_o rod_n hate_v his_o son_n if_o chastisement_n neither_o instruct_v the_o mind_n nor_o incline_v we_o to_o love_v virtue_n yet_o at_o least_o in_o some_o measure_n they_o correct_v the_o body_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o relish_v vice_n and_o by_o consequence_n prevent_v it_o from_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o it_o but_o what_o must_v chief_o be_v observe_v be_v that_o punishment_n fill_v not_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o pleasure_n do_v for_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o at_o a_o end_n and_o we_o free_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o suffer_v they_o again_o but_o we_o be_v easy_o induce_v to_o forget_v they_o because_o than_o they_o neither_o solicit_v the_o imagination_n nor_o excite_v the_o passion_n nor_o provoke_v the_o concupiscence_n in_o fine_a they_o leave_v the_o mind_n whole_o at_o liberty_n to_o think_v on_o what_o it_o please_v so_o that_o we_o may_v exercise_v it_o towards_o child_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o duty_n or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o appearance_n of_o it_o but_o though_o it_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a to_o deter_v and_o punish_v child_n by_o sensible_a chastisement_n yet_o it_o must_v not_o from_o thence_o be_v conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o persuade_v they_o by_o sensible_a reward_n we_o must_v never_o make_v use_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o very_o much_o affect_v the_o sense_n but_o when_o the_o utmost_a necessity_n require_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o affect_v they_o with_o sensible_a reward_n by_o represent_v pleasure_n to_o they_o as_o the_o end_n of_o their_o labour_n for_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o will_v corrupt_v their_o best_a action_n and_o rather_o incline_v they_o to_o sensuality_n than_o virtue_n the_o impression_n of_o those_o pleasure_n we_o have_v once_o taste_v continue_v very_o strong_o to_o affect_v the_o imagination_n and_o often_o revive_v in_o we_o the_o idea_n of_o sensible_a good_n always_o exciting_a importunate_a desire_n which_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o in_o short_a they_o stir_v up_o the_o concupiscence_n upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v as_o leaven_v that_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a lump_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o second_o part._n of_o the_o imagination_n chap._n i._n i._o of_o the_o imagination_n of_o woman_n ii_o of_o that_o of_o man_n iii_o of_o that_o of_o old_a people_n we_o have_v give_v some_o idea_n in_o the_o other_o paâ—â—_n of_o the_o physical_a cause_n that_o occasion_n the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o men._n in_o this_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o application_n of_o those_o cause_n to_o the_o general_a error_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o we_o shall_v likewise_o treat_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o error_n which_o may_v be_v term_v moral_a it_o may_v be_v see_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n that_o the_o extreme_a fineness_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n that_o hinder_v we_o from_o apply_v ourselves_o with_o so_o much_o think_v and_o study_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v but_o a_o little_a mysterious_a i._o this_o extreme_a smallness_n of_o fibres_n be_v usual_o meet_v with_o in_o woman_n woman_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o woman_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o their_o understanding_n be_v so_o great_a in_o every_o thing_n that_o strike_v the_o sense_n it_o be_v for_o woman_n to_o determine_v fashion_n to_o judge_v of_o language_n to_o distinguish_v beauty_n and_o genteel_a manner_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o their_o knowledge_n capacity_n and_o acuteness_n surpass_v that_o of_o men._n whatever_o depend_v upon_o the_o sense_n be_v under_o their_o jurisdictition_n but_o usual_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o dive_v into_o truth_n that_o be_v any_o thing_n difficult_a to_o be_v discover_v whatever_o be_v abstract_v to_o they_o be_v incomprehensible_a they_o can_v make_v use_n of_o their_o imagination_n to_o unfold_v entangle_v and_o intricate_a question_n they_o only_o consider_v the_o outside_n of_o thing_n nor_o have_v their_o imagination_n either_o strength_n or_o extent_n enough_o to_o penetrate_v to_o the_o bottom_n or_o to_o compare_v all_o the_o part_n without_o distract_n themselves_o a_o trifle_n put_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o least_o noise_n affright_v they_o the_o slight_a motion_n find_v they_o work_v in_o short_a the_o manner_n and_o not_o the_o reality_n of_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o fill_v the_o whole_a capacity_n of_o their_o mind_n because_o the_o small_a object_n produce_v violent_a motion_n in_o the_o delicate_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n raise_v in_o the_o soul_n those_o sentiment_n which_o be_v active_a and_o large_a enough_o to_o possess_v it_o whole_o if_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o delicacy_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o these_o effect_n it_o be_v not_o so_o sure_a however_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o all_o woman_n but_o admit_v it_o be_v their_o animal_n spirit_n have_v some_o time_n such_o a_o proportion_n with_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n that_o there_o be_v some_o woman_n who_o have_v more_o solidity_n of_o judgement_n than_o some_o men._n for_o the_o strength_n of_o wit_n consist_v in_o a_o certain_a temperament_n of_o the_o grossness_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n with_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o woman_n sometime_o have_v this_o same_o just_a and_o equal_a constitution_n there_o be_v some_o woman_n strong_a and_o constant_a other_o feeble_a and_o inconstant_a there_o be_v some_o woman_n learned_a courageous_a and_o capable_a of_o every_o thing_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v some_o man_n unactive_a and_o effeminate_a uncapable_a of_o understanding_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o short_a when_o we_o attribute_v any_o defect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o sex_n to_o certain_a age_n or_o such_o and_o such_o condition_n we_o mean_v it_o with_o a_o proviso_n for_o the_o most_o part_n suppose_v always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n without_o a_o exception_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o all_o man_n or_o all_o woman_n of_o the_o same_o age_n country_n or_o family_n have_v brain_n of_o the_o same_o constitution_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o believe_v that_o as_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o two_o face_n that_o resemble_v each_o other_o in_o every_o lineament_n so_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o two_o imagination_n that_o be_v absolute_o alike_o and_o that_o all_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o the_o grosser_n or_o more_o resin_v delicacy_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o as_o we_o be_v not_o over_o hasty_o to_o suppose_v a_o essential_a identity_n between_o thing_n among_o which_o we_o see_v no_o difference_n so_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o make_v essential_a difference_n where_o we_o do_v not_o find_v a_o perfect_a identity_n for_o these_o be_v the_o error_n into_o which_o we_o usual_o fall_v that_o which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v very_o soft_a and_o very_o small_a in_o child_n that_o with_o age_n they_o harden_v and_o get_v strength_n that_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v extreme_o small_a in_o the_o generality_n of_o woman_n and_o in_o some_o man_n all_o their_o life-time_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o be_v say_v of_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o as_o they_o make_v it_o not_o their_o business_n to_o search_v after_o truth_n and_o instruct_v other_o so_o their_o error_n be_v not_o very_o prejudicial_a for_o they_o be_v seldom_o believe_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o advance_v let_v we_o therefore_o speak_v of_o man_n full_o grow_v who_o wit_n be_v in_o its_o full_a strength_n and_o vigour_n and_o who_o may_v be_v think_v capable_a to_o sin_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o teach_v it_o to_o other_o ii_o the_o usual_a time_n that_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o man_n be_v in_o their_o great_a perfection_n yeaâ—_n
brain_n for_o that_o the_o soul_n always_o represent_v to_o herself_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o she_o have_v the_o large_a and_o deep_a trace_n to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v other_o example_n more_o compose_v a_o distemper_n be_v a_o novelty_n it_o make_v such_o havoc_n as_o surprise_v the_o world_n this_o imprint_n such_o deep_a trace_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o the_o distemper_n be_v always_o present_a to_o the_o mind_n suppose_v this_o disease_n for_o example_n be_v call_v the_o scurvy_a all_o distemper_n will_v be_v the_o scurvy_a the_o scurvy_a be_v new_a therefore_o all_o distemper_n shall_v be_v the_o scurvy_a the_o scurvy_a be_v attend_v with_o several_a symptom_n many_o of_o which_o be_v common_a to_o other_o disease_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sick_a person_n have_v any_o one_o of_o those_o symptom_n he_o shall_v be_v sick_a of_o the_o scurvy_a and_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o other_o distemper_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o same_o symptom_n they_o will_v expect_v that_o all_o the_o accident_n that_o they_o have_v know_v scorbutic_a person_n labour_v under_o befall_z they_o also_o they_o shall_v prescribe_v the_o same_o remedy_n and_o shall_v wonder_v why_o they_o do_v not_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o they_o have_v wrought_v in_o other_o a_o author_n apply_v himself_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o study_n upon_o which_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o his_o employment_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n and_o irradiate_a so_o vigorous_o over_o all_o the_o brain_n that_o many_o time_n they_o confound_v and_o deface_v the_o trace_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v very_o different_a one_o from_o another_o there_o be_v one_o for_o example_n who_o compile_v several_a volume_n upon_o the_o cross_n this_o make_v he_o see_v cross_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v nor_o be_v it_o without_o reason_n that_o father_n morin_n deride_v he_o for_o believe_v that_o a_o medal_n represent_v a_o cross_n when_o it_o represent_v quite_o another_o thing_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o imagination_n as_o this_o it_o be_v that_o gilbert_n and_o several_a other_o after_o they_o have_v study_v the_o loadstone_n and_o admire_v its_o property_n will_v needs_o apply_v to_o magnetic_a quality_n a_o great_a number_n of_o natural_a effect_n which_o have_v not_o the_o least_o correspondence_n with_o they_o the_o example_n here_o cite_v be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o from_o this_o extraordinary_a easiness_n of_o the_o imagination_n to_o represent_v to_o itself_o the_o object_n which_o be_v most_o familiar_a to_o it_o and_o the_o difficulty_n which_o it_o undergo_v to_o imagine_v those_o which_o be_v new_a and_o unusual_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n be_v always_o form_v idea_n which_o may_v be_v call_v mix_v and_o impure_a and_o that_o the_o mind_n never_o judge_n of_o thing_n but_o with_o reference_n to_o itself_o and_o its_o first_o thought_n thus_o the_o different_a passion_n of_o man_n their_o inclination_n their_o condition_n their_o employment_n their_o quality_n their_o study_n in_o a_o word_n all_o their_o various_a manner_n of_o live_v produce_v very_o great_a difference_n in_o their_o idea_n and_o this_o it_o be_v that_o make_v they_o fall_v into_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o error_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v discourse_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o this_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n bacon_n utter_v these_o judicious_a expression_n all_o perception_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sense_n as_o of_o the_o mind_n be_v exit_fw-la analogia_fw-la hominis_fw-la not_o ex_fw-la analogia_fw-la vniversi_fw-la estque_fw-la intellectus_fw-la humanus_fw-la instar_fw-la speculi_fw-la inequalis_fw-la ad_fw-la radios_fw-la rerum_fw-la qui_fw-la svam_fw-la naturam_fw-la naturae_fw-la rerum_fw-la immiscet_fw-la camque_fw-la destorquet_n &_o inficit_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o the_o mutual_a connexion_n between_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o of_o the_o mutual_a connexion_n between_o trace_n and_o trace_n and_o between_o idea_n and_o idea_n among_o all_o material_a thing_n there_o be_v none_o more_o worthy_a the_o serious_a study_n of_o man_n than_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n and_o the_o correspondence_n between_o all_o the_o part_n that_o compose_v it_o and_o of_o all_o spiritual_a thing_n there_o be_v none_o of_o which_o the_o knowledge_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o how_o it_o be_v relate_v indispensable_o to_o god_n and_o natural_o to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o perceive_v or_o know_v confuse_o that_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v unite_v one_o to_o another_o and_o that_o they_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o the_o trace_n be_v stir_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n likewise_o stir_v up_o the_o idea_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o the_o motion_n excite_v in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n excite_v the_o passion_n in_o the_o will._n it_o be_v requisite_a therefore_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o understand_v distinct_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o different_a union_n and_o chief_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v we_o must_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o who_o be_v only_o able_a to_o act_v within_o we_o and_o to_o make_v we_o happy_a or_o miserable_a and_o it_o become_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o effect_n because_o we_o shall_v know_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v and_o other_o man_n with_o who_o we_o converse_v for_o then_o we_o shall_v understand_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n of_o conduct_v govern_v and_o preserve_v ourselves_o in_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o perfect_a condition_n to_o which_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o attain_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o live_v with_o other_o man_n when_o we_o know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o our_o necessity_n and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o misery_n i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o explain_v in_o this_o chapter_n a_o subject_a of_o so_o vast_a and_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n nor_o do_v i_o pretend_v to_o it_o altogether_o in_o the_o whole_a work_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n of_o which_o i_o be_o ignorant_a as_o yet_o and_o which_o i_o never_o hope_v to_o understand_v exact_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n which_o i_o believe_v i_o know_v but_o which_o i_o can_v for_o all_o that_o explain_v for_o there_o be_v no_o wit_n how_o mean_a soever_o it_o be_v that_o by_o meditation_n can_v discover_v more_o truth_n than_o the_o most_o eloquent_a man_n in_o the_o world_n can_v relate_v i._o we_o be_v not_o to_o imagine_v body_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o philosopher_n do_v that_o the_o soul_n become_v corporeal_a when_o it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o body_n become_v a_o spirit_n when_o it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o soul_n the_o soul_n be_v not_o diffuse_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o give_v it_o life_n and_o motion_n as_o the_o imagination_n fancy_n nor_o do_v the_o body_n become_v capable_a of_o sensation_n by_o its_o union_n with_o the_o soul_n as_o our_o delude_a sense_n will_v seem_v to_o convince_v we_o every_o substance_n remain_v what_o it_o be_v and_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o extension_n and_o motion_n neither_o be_v the_o body_n capable_a of_o sensation_n and_o inclination_n all_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n which_o be_v know_v to_o we_o consist_v in_o a_o natural_a and_o mutual_a correspondence_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o trace_n or_o phantom_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o soul_n receive_v some_o new_a idea_n it_o imprint_n new_a trace_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o object_n produce_v new_a trace_n the_o soul_n receive_v new_a idea_n not_o that_o it_o consider_v those_o trace_n for_o it_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o they_o nor_o that_o those_o trace_n include_v those_o idea_n because_o they_o have_v no_o relation_n one_o with_o another_o nor_o last_o that_o the_o soul_n receive_v her_o idea_n from_o those_o trace_n for_o as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o another_o place_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o soul_n can_v receive_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o body_n or_o that_o it_o become_v more_o know_v or_o more_o enlighten_v by_o advert_v to_o it_o as_o the_o philosopher_n pretend_v who_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o soul_n shall_v perceive_v all_o thing_n per_fw-la conversionem_fw-la ad_fw-la phantasmata_fw-la
by_o conversion_n to_o the_o phantasm_n or_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o soul_n will_v have_v the_o arm_n to_o move_v the_o arm_n be_v move_v though_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v to_o make_v it_o move_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v agitate_a the_o soul_n find_v itself_o move_v though_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v there_o be_v animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o body_n when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o passion_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o connexion_n between_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o that_o between_o the_o idea_n and_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o all_o the_o passion_n depend_v upon_o it_o my_o business_n here_o be_v only_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o affinity_n between_o idea_n and_o trace_n and_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o trace_n one_o with_o another_o there_o be_v three_o very_a considerable_a cause_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o idea_n with_o the_o trace_n trace_n three_o considerable_a cause_n of_o the_o union_n between_o the_o idea_n and_o trace_n the_o first_o and_o most_o general_a be_v the_o identity_n of_o time_n for_o frequent_o it_o suffice_v that_o we_o have_v certain_a thought_n at_o such_o time_n as_o some_o new_a trace_n come_v into_o our_o brain_n so_o that_o those_o trace_n can_v be_v produce_v again_o without_o renew_v the_o same_o thought_n if_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n present_v itself_o to_o my_o mind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o my_o brain_n be_v strike_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o three_o character_n jah_n or_o with_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o it_o be_v enough_o if_o the_o trace_n which_o those_o character_n have_v produce_v be_v excite_v to_o make_v i_o think_v of_o god_n and_o i_o can_v think_v of_o god_n but_o there_o will_v be_v produce_v in_o my_o brain_n some_o confuse_a trace_n of_o the_o character_n or_o sound_v which_o accompany_v the_o thought_n which_o i_o have_v of_o god_n for_o the_o brain_n be_v never_o without_o phantasm_n there_o be_v always_o such_o as_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o what_o we_o think_v though_o many_o time_n these_o phantasm_n be_v very_o imperfect_a and_o very_o confuse_v the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o idea_n with_o the_o trace_n and_o which_o always_o suppose_v the_o first_o be_v the_o will_n of_o man_n this_o will_n 〈◊〉_d necessary_a that_o this_o connexion_n of_o the_o idea_n with_o the_o trace_n may_v be_v regulate_v and_o proper_a for_o use_v for_o if_o man_n have_v not_o natural_o a_o inclination_n to_o agree_v between_o themselves_o to_o affix_v their_o idea_n to_o sensible_a sign_n not_o only_o this_o connexion_n of_o idea_n will_v be_v absolute_o unprofitable_a for_o society_n but_o it_o will_v be_v also_o very_o irregular_a and_o imperfect_a first_o because_o idea_n be_v never_o strong_o unite_v with_o the_o trace_n but_o when_o the_o spirit_n be_v agitate_a they_o render_v those_o trace_n deep_a and_o durable_a so_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v never_o agitate_a but_o by_o the_o passion_n if_o man_n have_v no_o such_o union_n to_o communicate_v their_o sentiment_n and_o participate_v of_o those_o of_o other_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o exact_a union_n of_o their_o idea_n with_o certain_a trace_n will_v be_v very_o weak_a because_o they_o do_v not_o subject_v themselves_o to_o those_o exact_a and_o regular_a connexion_n but_o to_o render_v themselves_o intelligible_a second_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o same_o idea_n with_o the_o same_o trace_n be_v necessary_a to_o form_v a_o connexion_n that_o may_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n since_o the_o meeting_n unless_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n suffice_v not_o to_o make_v strong_a connexion_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o if_o man_n shall_v refuse_v to_o assent_v it_o will_v be_v the_o great_a chance_n in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o same_o trace_n and_o idea_n shall_v meet_v together_o so_o that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v necessary_a to_o regulate_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o same_o idea_n with_o the_o same_o trace_n though_o this_o will_n of_o agreement_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o effect_n of_o their_o choice_n and_o reason_n as_o a_o impression_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o have_v make_v we_o altogether_o one_o for_o another_o and_o with_o a_o strong_a inclination_n to_o unite_v in_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o in_o body_n the_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o connexion_n of_o the_o idea_n with_o the_o trace_n be_v the_o constant_a and_o immutable_a nature_n or_o will_n of_o the_o creator_n for_o example_n there_o be_v a_o natural_a connexion_n and_o which_o depend_v not_o upon_o our_o will_n between_o the_o trace_n produce_v by_o a_o tree_n or_o mountain_n which_o we_o behold_v and_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o tree_n or_o mountain_n between_o the_o trace_n which_o the_o cry_v of_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n that_o suffer_v pain_n beget_v in_o our_o brain_n the_o air_n of_o one_o who_o threaten_v we_o or_o of_o who_o we_o stand_v in_o fear_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o grief_n of_o strength_n or_o weakness_n as_o also_o between_o the_o sentiment_n of_o compassion_n of_o fear_n and_o courage_n which_o be_v excitedin_fw-mi we_o these_o natural_a band_n be_v the_o strong_a of_o all_o they_o be_v general_o alike_o in_o all_o man_n and_o they_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o depend_v not_o upon_o our_o will_n for_o if_o the_o band_n or_o connexion_n of_o idea_n with_o certain_a sound_n and_o character_n be_v but_o feeble_a and_o very_o different_a in_o several_a country_n it_o be_v because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o weak_a and_o changeable_a will_n of_o men._n and_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o depend_v upon_o it_o be_v because_o this_o connexion_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o life_n but_o only_o for_o live_v like_o man_n that_o be_v to_o form_n among_o themselves_o a_o rational_a society_n here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o connexion_n of_o idea_n that_o represent_v to_o we_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o be_v distinct_a from_o we_o with_o the_o trace_n of_o our_o brain_n be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v natural_a and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v different_a in_o all_o man_n for_o that_o it_o have_v no_o other_o cause_o than_o their_o will_n and_o the_o identity_n of_o time_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o idea_n of_o all_o material_a thing_n with_o certain_a particular_a trace_n be_v natural_a and_o hence_o there_o be_v certain_a trace_n that_o stir_v up_o the_o same_o idea_n in_o all_o men._n for_o example_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o all_o man_n have_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o square_a upon_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o square_a because_o that_o connexion_n be_v natural_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v whither_o all_o man_n have_v that_o idea_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o word_n square_n pronounce_v because_o that_o connexion_n be_v entire_o voluntary_a the_o same_o thing_n may_v also_o be_v think_v of_o all_o trace_n that_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n but_o because_o the_o trace_n which_o have_v a_o natural_a connexion_n with_o idea_n do_v affect_v the_o mind_n and_o consequent_o render_v it_o attentive_a the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n do_v easy_o enough_o comprehend_v and_o retain_v sensible_a truth_n that_o be_v the_o mutual_a relation_n that_o be_v between_o body_n on_o the_o other_o side_n because_o the_o trace_n that_o have_v no_o other_o connexion_n with_o the_o idea_n then_o what_o be_v voluntary_a do_v never_o vigorous_o strike_v the_o mind_n it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n that_o all_o man_n comprehend_v and_o with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n retain_v abstract_v truth_n that_o be_v the_o mutual_a relation_n between_o thing_n that_o fall_v not_o under_o the_o imagination_n but_o when_o these_o relation_n be_v never_o so_o little_o compound_v they_o appear_v absolute_o incomprehensible_a especial_o to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_v to_o they_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v not_o fortify_v the_o connexion_n of_o those_o abstract_a idea_n with_o their_o trace_n by_o continual_a meditation_n and_o though_o other_o have_v perfect_o comprehend_v they_o they_o forget_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n because_o this_o connexion_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o natural_a one_o it_o be_v so_o true_a that_o all_o the_o trouble_n man_n have_v to_o comprehend_v and_o retain_v spiritual_a and_o abstract_a thing_n proceed_v from_o the_o difficulty_n of_o fortify_v the_o connexion_n of_o their_o idea_n
receive_v from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o probability_n which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a and_o very_a sensible_a because_o they_o be_v build_v upon_o take_v notion_n in_o the_o five_o place_n that_o foolish_a vanity_n which_o make_v we_o covet_v to_o be_v esteem_v learned_a for_o we_o call_v those_o learned_a who_o have_v read_v most_o the_o knowledge_n of_o opinion_n be_v of_o more_o use_n in_o conversation_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o puzzle_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n than_o the_o knowledge_n of_o true_a philosophy_n which_o be_v attain_v by_o meditation_n in_o the_o six_o place_n because_o man_n without_o any_o reason_n imagine_v that_o the_o ancient_n be_v more_o enlighten_v than_o we_o can_v be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o far_o for_o we_o to_o search_v after_o but_o what_o they_o have_v already_o be_v successful_a in_o find_v out_o in_o the_o seven_o place_n a_o certain_a false_a respect_n intermix_v with_o foolish_a curiosity_n cause_v we_o more_o to_o admire_v thing_n that_o be_v most_o remote_a the_o most_o ancient_a and_o that_o come_v from_o country_n unknown_a and_o even_o the_o most_o obscure_a book_n lueres_fw-la clarus_n ob_fw-la obscuram_fw-la linguam_fw-la lueres_fw-la thus_o be_v heraclitus_n heretofore_o admire_v for_o his_o obscurity_n man_n inquire_v for_o old_a medal_n though_o all_o deface_v with_o rust_n and_o preserve_v as_o the_o apple_n of_o their_o eye_n the_o lantern_n or_o slipper_n of_o some_o ancient_a philosopher_n though_o almost_o eat_v up_o with_o worm_n their_o antiquity_n enhaunce_v their_o price_n some_o apply_v themselves_o to_o read_v the_o rabbi_n because_o they_o write_v in_o a_o strange_a language_n very_o corrupt_a and_o very_a obscure_a man_n have_v a_o high_a esteem_n for_o ancient_a opinion_n because_o time_n have_v remove_v they_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o and_o doubtless_o have_v nimrod_n write_v the_o history_n of_o his_o own_o reign_n all_o the_o most_o refine_a politic_n all_o the_o science_n have_v be_v contain_v in_o it_o even_o as_o there_o be_v some_o who_o discover_v that_o homer_n and_o virgil_n have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n antiquity_n be_v to_o be_v respect_v they_o cry_v how_o can_v aristotle_n plato_n epicurus_n those_o great_a man_n be_v deceive_v they_o never_o consider_v that_o aristotle_n plato_n and_o epicurus_n be_v man_n as_o we_o be_v and_o of_o the_o same_o mould_n and_o shape_n and_o that_o now_o the_o world_n be_v grow_v two_o thousand_o year_n old_a autheritatis_fw-la veritas_fw-la filia_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la autheritatis_fw-la that_o it_o have_v more_o experience_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o enlighten_v and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o experience_n that_o enable_v we_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n in_o the_o eight_o place_n because_o that_o when_o a_o new_a opinion_n or_o a_o author_n of_o the_o time_n be_v cry_v up_o it_o seem_v that_o their_o fame_n eclipse_n we_o because_o it_o shine_v too_o near_o it_o but_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o no_o such_o injury_n from_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o pay_v the_o ancient_n in_o the_o nine_o place_n because_o truth_n and_o novelty_n can_v never_o concur_v together_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n for_o man_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o truth_n that_o depend_v upon_o reason_n and_o those_o that_o depend_v upon_o tradition_n never_o consider_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v apprehend_v after_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n they_o confound_v novelty_n with_o error_n and_o antiquity_n with_o truth_n luther_n calvin_n and_o other_o have_v introduce_v innovation_n and_o have_v be_v mistake_v therefore_o galileo_n harvey_n and_o descartes_n be_v mistake_v in_o their_o discovery_n the_o impannation_n of_o luther_n be_v new_a and_o likewise_o false_a therefore_o the_o circulation_n of_o harvey_n be_v false_a because_o it_o be_v new_a for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o indifferent_o bestow_v that_o odious_a name_n of_o innovator_n both_o upon_o heretic_n and_o new_a philosopher_n the_o idea_n and_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o antiquity_n of_o falsehood_n and_o novelty_n have_v be_v join_v together_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n the_o common_a sort_n never_o separate_v they_o and_o man_n of_o sense_n find_v difficulty_n enough_o in_o it_o in_o the_o ten_o place_n because_o we_o live_v in_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ancient_a opinion_n be_v still_o in_o vogue_n and_o because_o there_o be_v none_o but_o those_o that_o make_v use_v of_o their_o judgement_n who_o can_v by_o force_n of_o their_o reason_n wrest_v themselves_o from_o the_o contagion_n of_o deprave_a custom_n when_o we_o be_v in_o the_o throng_n and_o the_o crowd_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o torrent_n that_o carry_v we_o along_o with_o it_o in_o the_o last_o place_n because_o man_n act_v only_o upon_o tho_o score_n of_o interest_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o even_o they_o who_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o who_o perceive_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o sort_n of_o study_n cease_v not_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o they_o for_o all_o that_o because_o honour_n dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v annex_v to_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v always_o more_o capable_a of_o they_o who_o excel_v in_o those_o sort_n of_o study_n than_o those_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o '_o they_o all_o these_o reason_n in_o my_o opinion_n sufficient_o show_v we_o why_o man_n blind_o follow_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n as_o true_a and_o why_o without_o any_o judgement_n they_o reject_v the_o new_a one_o as_o false_a in_o a_o word_n why_o they_o make_v none_o or_o very_o little_a use_n of_o their_o judgement_n there_o be_v without_o question_n a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n more_o particular_a which_z contribute_v to_o it_o but_o if_o those_o which_o we_o have_v produce_v be_v but_o attentive_o consider_v there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o surprise_n to_o see_v how_o some_o people_n be_v prejudice_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n chap._n v._n of_o the_o ill_a effect_n that_o read_n have_v upon_o the_o imagination_n this_o same_o false_a and_o unworthy_a respect_n which_o man_n have_v for_o the_o ancient_n produce_v a_o great_a number_n of_o most_o pernicious_a effect_n which_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o observe_v the_o first_o be_v that_o want_v of_o use_v their_o own_o judgement_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a real_o disable_v man_n from_o make_v any_o use_n of_o it_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o who_o grow_v old_a over_o the_o volume_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n make_v use_n of_o their_o judgement_n they_o common_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o the_o read_n of_o those_o book_n only_o to_o endeavour_v to_o know_v the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o author_n and_o their_o principal_a aim_n be_v to_o know_v certain_o what_o opinion_n they_o hold_v without_o ever_o trouble_v themselves_o much_o whither_o they_o be_v consentaneous_a to_o reason_n or_o no_o as_o we_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n thus_o the_o science_n and_o philosophy_n which_o they_o learn_v be_v proper_o a_o science_n of_o memory_n and_o not_o a_o science_n of_o judgement_n they_o only_o understand_v history_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o evident_a truth_n and_o they_o be_v rather_o historian_n than_o true_a philosopher_n the_o second_o effect_n which_o the_o read_n of_o the_o ancient_n produce_v in_o the_o imagination_n be_v that_o it_o put_v a_o strange_a confusion_n into_o all_o their_o idea_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o it_o there_o be_v two_o different_a way_n to_o read_v author_n the_o one_o very_o good_a and_o very_o prositable_a the_o other_o very_o useless_a and_o even_o dangerous_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o read_v when_o we_o meditate_v upon_o what_o we_o read_v when_o man_n endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o by_o some_o effect_n of_o their_o wit_n how_o to_o resolve_v the_o question_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o chapter_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o read_v they_o when_o they_o digest_v and_o compare_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n one_o with_o another_o in_o a_o word_n when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o reason_n on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v no_o profit_n in_o read_v when_o man_n understand_v not_o what_o they_o read_v but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o man_n to_o read_v and_o conceive_v what_o they_o read_v when_o they_o never_o examine_v it_o sufficient_o to_o make_v a_o good_a judgement_n of_o it_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v memory_n enough_o to_o retain_v what_o they_o have_v conceive_v and_o do_v not_o unwary_o assent_v to_o what_o they_o have_v read_v and_o understand_v the_o first_o way_n enlighten_v the_o mind_n it_o fortify_v it_o and_o enlarge_v its_o capacity_n the_o second_o contract_n
their_o master_n for_o as_o those_o person_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v never_o permit_v any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v devote_v to_o their_o interest_n or_o such_o as_o they_o be_v no_o way_n afraid_a of_o to_o speak_v to_o their_o master_n so_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o these_o man_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o mind_n to_o behold_v with_o a_o fix_a eye_n the_o idea_n of_o object_n that_o be_v whole_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a but_o they_o disguise_v they_o they_o cover_v they_o with_o their_o livery_n and_o present_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n all_o mask_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o undeceive_v themselves_o and_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n chap._n ix_o i._o of_o effeminate_a wit_n ii_o of_o superficial_a wit_n iii_o of_o person_n of_o authority_n iv_o of_o those_o that_o make_v experiment_n what_o we_o have_v say_v be_v sufficient_a in_o my_o opinion_n to_o set_v forth_o in_o general_n what_o be_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o imagination_n in_o studious_a person_n and_o the_o error_n to_o which_o they_o be_v most_o subject_a now_o in_o regard_n there_o be_v none_o but_o these_o person_n who_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o search_v after_o truth_n and_o because_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n depend_v upon_o they_o for_o it_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o we_o shall_v here_o conclude_v this_o second_o part._n nevertheless_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o say_v something_o more_o concern_v the_o error_n of_o other_o man_n because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o know_v what_o they_o be_v wit_n of_o the_o effeminate_a wit_n whatever_o flatter_v the_o sense_n extreme_o affect_v we_o and_o to_o whatever_o affect_v we_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o proportionable_o to_o the_o pleasure_n we_o take_v in_o it_o thus_o they_o who_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o the_o most_o sensible_a and_o please_a divertisement_n be_v incapable_a of_o penetrate_a truth_n that_o include_v any_o considerable_a difficulty_n because_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v not_o infinite_a be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o their_o pleasure_n or_o at_o least_o they_o have_v a_o very_a great_a share_n therein_o the_o generality_n of_o great_a man_n courtier_n rich_a man_n young_a people_n and_o they_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fine_a wit_n be_v take_v up_o with_o continual_a pastime_n and_o only_o study_v the_o art_n of_o flatter_a their_o concupiscence_n and_o voluptuous_a appetite_n by_o degree_n acquire_v such_o a_o delicacy_n of_o skill_n in_o these_o thing_n or_o rather_o such_o a_o softness_n that_o they_o may_v be_v often_o say_v to_o be_v rather_o effeminate_a than_o fine_a wit_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o fineness_n and_o softness_n of_o wit_n though_o they_o be_v general_o confound_v one_o with_o another_o fine_a wit_n be_v they_o who_o discern_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n the_o most_o minute_n difference_n of_o thing_n who_o foresee_v the_o uncommon_a and_o almost_o imperceptible_a effect_n that_o depend_v upon_o hide_a cause_n in_o short_a these_o be_v they_o who_o penetrate_v into_o the_o subject_n which_o they_o consider_v but_o soft_a wit_n have_v nothing_o but_o a_o false_a delicacy_n they_o be_v neither_o lively_a nor_o piercing_a they_o discern_v not_o the_o effect_n from_o the_o cause_n even_o of_o the_o most_o gross_a palpable_a thing_n last_o they_o neither_o apprehend_v nor_o penetrate_v into_o any_o thing_n but_o be_v extreme_o nice_a as_o to_o manner_n a_o clownish_a word_n the_o accent_n of_o a_o particular_a county_n a_o little_a grimace_n provoke_v they_o more_o than_o a_o torrent_n of_o confuse_a and_o frivolous_a argument_n they_o can_v know_v the_o defect_n of_o reason_v but_o be_v immediate_o very_o sensible_a of_o a_o false_a measure_n or_o a_o irregular_a gesture_n in_o short_a they_o understand_v sensible_a thing_n perfect_o because_o they_o keep_v their_o sense_n in_o continual_a exercise_n but_o they_o want_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o thing_n that_o depend_v upon_o reason_n because_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o nevertheless_o these_o be_v the_o person_n who_o be_v most_o esteem_v in_o the_o world_n and_o easy_o acquire_v the_o reputation_n of_o curious_a wit_n for_o when_o a_o man_n speak_v with_o a_o free_a and_o disengage_v air_n when_o his_o expression_n be_v pure_a and_o well_o choose_v when_o he_o make_v use_v of_o simile_n that_o flatter_v the_o sense_n and_o move_v the_o affection_n after_o a_o imperceptible_a manner_n though_o he_o utter_v nothing_o but_o trivial_a thing_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o find_v nothing_o true_a in_o all_o his_o fine_a word_n he_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n shall_v be_v cry_v up_o for_o a_o curious_a wit_n a_o refine_v wit_n a_o polish_v wit._n they_o never_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o soft_a effeminate_a wit_n and_o shine_v only_o by_o false_a light_n that_o never_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n and_o that_o his_o persuasion_n prevail_v only_o because_o we_o have_v eye_n but_o not_o because_o we_o have_v reason_n last_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o all_o man_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n guilty_a of_o this_o weakness_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o some_o there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n who_o mind_n be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o affection_n and_o who_o by_o consequence_n be_v not_o a_o little_a sway_v by_o outward_a formality_n and_o language_n as_o to_o this_o all_o man_n differ_v but_o in_o the_o more_o or_o the_o less_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o defect_n be_v attribute_v to_o some_o particular_o be_v this_o because_o there_o be_v some_o who_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o fault_n and_o strive_v to_o reform_v it_o whereas_o they_o who_o have_v be_v mention_v by_o we_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o very_a advantageous_a accomplishment_n far_o from_o acknowledge_v this_o same_o false_a delicacy_n to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o effeminate_a softness_n and_o the_o original_a of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v a_o effect_n and_o mark_v of_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o genius_n to_o these_o of_o who_o we_o have_v speak_v wit_n of_o superficial_a wit_n we_o may_v join_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o superficial_a wit_n who_o never_o dive_v into_o any_o thing_n and_o who_o never_o apprehend_v unless_o it_o be_v confuse_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n not_o through_o their_o own_o fault_n as_o in_o those_o before_o mention_v for_o their_o mind_n be_v neither_o fill_v up_o nor_o contract_v by_o their_o divertisement_n only_o they_o have_v natural_o slender_n wit_n however_o this_o same_o slenderness_n of_o wit_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o may_v be_v well_o imagine_v but_o it_o be_v cause_v sometime_o by_o the_o great_a 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relate_v to_o infinity_o and_o which_o include_v in_o itself_o some_o great_a thing_n its_o inconstancy_n and_o agitation_n cease_v for_o some_o time_n for_o discover_v this_o object_n to_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o what_o the_o soul_n desire_v it_o join_v and_o adhere_v to_o it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o this_o adhesion_n or_o rather_o this_o prejudice_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o examine_v subject_n that_o be_v infinite_a or_o very_a great_a be_v as_o useless_a to_o it_o as_o that_o levity_n with_o which_o it_o consider_v thing_n that_o be_v proportion_v to_o its_o capacity_n it_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o finish_v so_o difficult_a a_o enterprise_n and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o force_v itself_o to_o accomplish_v it_o the_o comprehension_n of_o a_o infinite_a object_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v can_v render_v the_o soul_n happy_a it_o be_v incapable_a of_o it_o but_o the_o love_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o infinite_a good_a may_v do_v it_o whereof_o the_o will_n be_v capable_a by_o 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not_o modify_v it_o thus_o the_o soul_n be_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n very_o narrow_a and_o on_o the_o other_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hinder_v pain_n pleasure_n and_o other_o sensation_n book_n see_v ch._n 7._o second_o part_n of_o this_o book_n its_o capacity_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o it_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v sensible_a of_o any_o thing_n and_o think_v free_o of_o other_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o can_v be_v sensible_a the_o buzz_v of_o a_o fly_n or_o some_o other_o little_a noise_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v communicate_v even_o to_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n perceive_v it_o be_v capable_a notwithstanding_o all_o our_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o hinder_v we_o from_o consider_v abstract_v and_o elevate_v truth_n because_o all_o abstract_a idea_n do_v not_o modify_v the_o soul_n though_o all_o sensation_n do_v manner_n iu._n what_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n it_o be_v this_o that_o cause_v a_o stupidity_n and_o dullness_n of_o mind_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a truth_n of_o christian_a morality_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o man_n only_o know_v they_o after_o a_o speculative_a and_o unfruitful_a manner_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o he_o must_v be_v adore_v and_o worship_v but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o serve_v and_o worship_n he_o without_o grace_n which_o make_v we_o taste_v a_o sweetness_n and_o pleasure_n in_o all_o our_o duty_n there_o be_v very_o few_o who_o be_v not_o sensible_a of_o the_o emptiness_n and_o instability_n of_o the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n and_o even_o who_o be_v not_o touch_v with_o a_o abstract_a yet_o always_o with_o a_o very_a certain_a and_o evident_a conviction_n that_o they_o deserve_v not_o our_o application_n and_o concern_v but_o where_o be_v those_o that_o practical_o despise_v these_o good_n and_o who_o be_v not_o anxious_a and_o careful_a to_o 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affect_v and_o fill_v we_o which_o persuade_v the_o heart_n and_o without_o there_o be_v no_o one_o can_v think_v hearty_o nemo_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la cogitet_fw-la cord_n all_o the_o most_o constant_a truth_n of_o morality_n lie_v hide_v in_o the_o secret_a recess_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o stay_v there_o be_v barren_a and_o without_o any_o power_n since_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o taste_v they_o but_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v near_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o love_v its_o choice_n its_o with_o a_o natural_a love_n for_o one_o may_v hate_v pleasure_n with_o a_o hatred_n of_o choice_n pleasure_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o world_n love_n world_n because_o a_o love_n of_o choice_n can_v long_o refrain_v from_o conform_v to_o a_o natural_a love_n and_o shake_v off_o the_o charm_n of_o its_o sense_n by_o its_o own_o power_n however_o i_o do_v not_o yet_o deny_v that_o the_o righteous_a who_o heart_n have_v be_v lively_o turn_v towards_o god_n by_o prepossessed_a delight_n can_v without_o this_o particular_a grace_n do_v some_o deserve_a action_n and_o resist_v the_o motion_n of_o concupiscence_n there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v generous_a and_o constant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o faith_n by_o a_o assiduous_a privation_n of_o sensible_a thing_n and_o by_o a_o contempt_n and_o disgust_n of_o all_o temptation_n there_o be_v some_o who_o act_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o taste_v prevent_v and_o unthought_a of_o pleasure_n the_o only_a joy_n which_o they_o find_v in_o act_v pious_o be_v the_o pleasure_n alone_o they_o be_v sensible_a of_o and_o this_o pleasure_n be_v sufficient_a to_o stay_v they_o in_o that_o estate_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o
time_n in_o a_o day_n almost_o all_o conclude_v that_o the_o will_n which_o accompany_v the_o production_n or_o rather_o the_o presence_n of_o idea_n be_v true_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o because_o they_o see_v nothing_o in_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o can_v attribute_v it_o to_o and_o they_o imagine_v the_o idea_n no_o long_o exist_v when_o the_o mind_n see_v they_o no_o long_o and_o that_o they_o revive_v again_o anew_o when_o they_o be_v again_o represent_v to_o the_o mind_n it_o be_v for_o these_o reason_n some_o judge_n that_o external_n object_n emit_v image_n which_o resemble_v they_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o see_v object_n by_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o their_o idea_n they_o judge_v the_o object_n produce_v the_o idea_n because_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v present_a they_o see_v it_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o absent_a they_o see_v it_o no_o long_o and_o because_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o object_n 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object_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o idea_n which_o be_v create_v with_o we_o and_o that_o god_n do_v not_o produce_v they_o in_o we_o so_o often_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n for_o they_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o those_o who_o say_v all_o idea_n be_v create_v with_o we_o to_o discover_v the_o improbability_n of_o this_o opinion_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v many_o different_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o we_o have_v idea_n but_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o simple_a figure_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v infinite_a nay_o even_o if_o we_o consider_v but_o one_o only_a as_o the_o ellipsis_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o mind_n conceive_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o different_a kind_n of_o they_o when_o it_o consider_v that_o one_o of_o the_o diameter_n may_v be_v lengthen_v out_o to_o infinity_o and_o the_o other_o always_o continue_v the_o same_o so_o the_o height_n of_o a_o triangle_n may_v be_v 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he_o that_o they_o know_v
upon_o specific_a vittue_n and_o upon_o several_a being_n which_v man_n compose_v out_o of_o the_o general_n idea_n of_o be_v and_o that_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o see_v which_o seem_v not_o possible_a to_o happen_v unless_o by_o the_o faculty_n they_o have_v of_o consider_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o be_v in_o general_n which_o be_v ever_o present_a to_o their_o mind_n by_o the_o infinite_a presence_n of_o he_o that_o include_v all_o being_n if_o common_a philosopher_n will_v content_v themselves_o with_o publish_v their_o natural_a philosophy_n bare_o as_o a_o logic_n which_o will_v furnish_v proper_a term_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o thing_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o they_o will_v let_v those_o alone_a that_o fix_v distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n to_o those_o term_n in_o order_n to_o be_v understand_v no_o body_n will_v find_v fault_n with_o their_o proceed_n but_o they_o even_o pretend_v to_o explain_v nature_n by_o general_a and_o abstract_a idea_n as_o 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divisibility_n impenetrability_n and_o extension_n in_o order_n to_o consider_v which_o of_o all_o these_o attribute_n be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o therefore_o since_o fluidity_n hardness_n softness_n motion_n rest_v may_v be_v separate_v from_o matter_n since_o there_o be_v several_a body_n that_o be_v without_o hardness_n fluidity_n or_o softness_n that_o be_v not_o in_o motion_n or_o last_o that_o be_v not_o in_o rest_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o all_o those_o attribute_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o but_o there_o still_o remain_v four_o which_o we_o do_v conceive_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o matter_n viz._n figure_n divisibility_n impenetrability_n and_o extension_n so_o that_o in_o order_n to_o see_v which_o be_v the_o attribute_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o essence_n we_o must_v no_o long_o think_v of_o divide_v they_o buâ—_n only_o to_o examine_v which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o which_o suppose_v no_o other_o it_o be_v easy_o apprehend_v that_o figure_n divisibility_n and_o impenetrability_n suppose_v extension_n and_o that_o extension_n suppose_v nothing_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v give_v divisibility_n impenetrability_n and_o figure_n be_v give_v therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o extension_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o matter_n suppose_v it_o have_v only_o the_o attribute_n we_o have_v mention_v or_o other_o like_o they_o and_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o any_o body_n in_o the_o world_n can_v question_v it_o after_o serious_a consideration_n but_o the_o difficulty_n be_v to_o know_v whether_o matter_n have_v not_o some_o other_o attribute_n different_a from_o extension_n and_o from_o those_o that_o depend_v on_o it_o so_o that_o extension_n itself_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o it_o but_o suppose_v something_o that_o may_v be_v the_o subject_a and_o principle_n of_o it_o several_a person_n after_o have_v attentive_o consider_v the_o idea_n they_o have_v of_o matter_n by_o all_o its_o know_a attribute_n and_o after_o have_v likewise_o meditate_a on_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n as_o much_o as_o the_o power_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n will_v permit_v have_v be_v strong_o persuade_v that_o extension_n suppose_v nothing_o in_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o have_v a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v believe_v to_o precede_v extension_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v see_v no_o effect_n to_o prove_v that_o thing_n for_o as_o to_o be_v persuade_v that_o a_o watch_n have_v no_o be_v different_a from_o the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o know_v how_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o the_o wheel_n can_v produce_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch_n without_o have_v any_o distinct_a idea_n of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o motion_n though_o several_a logical_a one_o may_v be_v give_v so_o because_o those_o person_n have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v in_o matter_n if_o extension_n be_v take_v from_o it_o because_o they_o see_v no_o attribute_n to_o discover_v it_o and_o because_o if_o extension_n be_v give_v all_o the_o attribute_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o belong_v to_o matter_n be_v give_v and_o also_o that_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o no_o effect_n but_o such_o as_o we_o may_v conceive_v extension_n different_o configure_v and_o diverse_o agitate_a may_v produce_v from_o whence_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o extension_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o whereas_o man_n have_v no_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v no_o intelligence_n or_o new_a be_v create_v in_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o watch_n so_o no_o body_n can_v without_o a_o particular_a revelation_n assert_v as_o a_o geometrical_a demonstration_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o a_o stone_n beside_o extension_n diverse_o consigure_v for_o extension_n may_v absolute_o be_v join_v with_o something_o else_o which_o we_o do_v not_o conceive_v because_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o it_o though_o it_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o believe_v and_o affirm_v it_o since_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o affirm_v what_o we_o neither_o know_v or_o conceive_v nevertheless_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v something_o beside_o extension_n in_o matter_n that_o will_v not_o hinder_v if_o right_o observe_v extension_n from_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o desinition_n we_o have_v give_v of_o that_o word_n for_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o whatever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v either_o a_o be_v or_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v a_o attentive_a mind_n can_v deny_v it_o now_o extension_n be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v therefore_o it_o be_v asleep_o be_v but_o whereas_o matter_n be_v not_o a_o composition_n of_o several_a being_n like_o man_n who_o be_v compose_v of_o body_n and_o mind_n since_o matter_n be_v but_o one_o be_v only_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o matter_n be_v only_a extension_n now_o to_o prove_v that_o extension_n be_v not_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v but_o that_o it_o be_v real_o a_o be_v we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v can_v be_v conceive_v unless_o the_o be_v of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n be_v conceive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o example_n to_o conceive_v roundness_n without_o conceive_v extension_n because_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o be_v itself_o so_o modify_v the_o roundness_n of_o wax_n for_o instance_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o wax_n itself_o so_o modify_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o we_o can_v possible_o conceive_v the_o manner_n without_o the_o be_v therefore_o if_o extension_n be_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o be_v we_o can_v not_o conceive_v this_o extension_n without_o that_o be_v of_o which_o this_o extension_n shall_v be_v the_o manner_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v easy_o
determine_v any_o thing_n about_o the_o number_n of_o species_n of_o being_n which_z god_n have_v create_v by_o the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o they_o since_o it_o be_v absolute_o possible_a that_o god_n may_v have_v reason_n to_o conceal_v they_o from_o we_o which_o we_o do_v not_o know_v if_o it_o be_v only_o because_o those_o being_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o we_o it_o will_v be_v useless_a for_o we_o to_o know_v they_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o he_o have_v not_o give_v we_o eye_n good_a enough_o to_o tell_v the_o tooth_n of_o a_o hand-worm_n because_o it_o be_v not_o very_o material_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o body_n to_o have_v such_o a_o pierce_a sight_n but_o though_o we_o think_v no_o body_n ought_v to_o judge_v rash_o that_o all_o being_n be_v spirit_n or_o body_n we_o think_v nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o reason_n that_o philosopher_n in_o order_n to_o explain_v natural_a effect_n shall_v use_v other_o idea_n than_o those_o that_o depend_v on_o thought_n and_o extension_n since_o indeed_o they_o be_v the_o only_o we_o have_v that_o be_v distinct_a or_o particular_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o imagine_v a_o infinity_o of_o being_n upon_o bare_a idea_n of_o logic_n to_o impute_v a_o infinity_o of_o propriety_n to_o they_o and_o thus_o to_o endeavour_v to_o explain_v thing_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v by_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o only_o conceive_v but_o which_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o we_o to_o conceive_v it_o be_v just_a as_o if_o the_o blind_a have_v a_o mind_n to_o speak_v of_o colour_n among_o themselves_o and_o to_o maintain_v a_o thesis_n about_o they_o shall_v in_o order_n thereunto_o make_v use_n of_o the_o definition_n which_o philosopher_n give_v they_o and_o draw_v several_a conclusion_n from_o the_o same_o for_o as_o those_o blind_a can_v only_o give_v pleasant_a and_o ridiculous_a argument_n upon_o colour_n because_o they_o can_v have_v no_o perfect_a idea_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o will_v argue_v about_o they_o upon_o general_n and_o logical_a idea_n so_o philosopher_n can_v never_o argue_v solid_o upon_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n when_o to_o that_o end_n they_o only_o make_v use_v of_o general_a logical_a idea_n of_o act_n power_n be_v cause_n principle_n form_n quality_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o only_o to_o rely_v on_o distinct_a and_o particular_a idea_n of_o thought_n and_o extension_n and_o those_o they_o include_v as_o figure_n motion_n etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o pretend_v to_o understand_v nature_n but_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o distinct_a idea_n we_o have_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v better_a never_o to_o meditate_v than_o upon_o chimera_n nevertheless_o we_o can_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v only_a body_n and_o spirit_n being_n that_n think_v and_o that_o be_v extend_v because_o we_o may_v be_v deceive_v in_o it_o for_o though_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explain_v nature_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v conclude_v without_o fear_n of_o be_v deceive_v that_o the_o natural_a thing_n we_o have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o depend_v on_o extension_n and_o thought_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o possible_a that_o there_o may_v be_v other_o of_o which_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n and_o of_o which_o we_o see_v no_o effect_n man_n therefore_o judge_v rash_o when_o they_o judge_v as_o a_o infallible_a principle_n that_o all_o substance_n be_v body_n or_o spirit_n but_o they_o also_o infer_v a_o rash_a conclusion_n from_o thence_o when_o they_o conclude_v by_o the_o bare_a testimony_n of_o reason_n that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n it_o be_v true_a that_o since_o we_o be_v create_v after_o his_o image_n and_o likeness_n and_o that_o holy_a writ_n teach_v we_o in_o several_a place_n that_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o to_o call_v he_o so_o but_o reason_n alone_o can_v teach_v it_o we_o that_o tell_v we_o only_o that_o god_n be_v a_o be_v infinite_o perfect_a and_o that_o he_o be_v rather_o a_o spirit_n than_o a_o body_n since_o our_o soul_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o our_o body_n but_o it_o do_v not_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v no_o being_n beside_o more_o perfect_a than_o our_o spirit_n and_o more_o above_o our_o spirit_n than_o our_o spirit_n be_v above_o our_o body_n now_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v such_o being_n as_o it_o undeniable_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o create_v such_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o they_o will_v participate_v more_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o god_n than_o we_o do_v the_o same_o reason_n teach_v we_o that_o god_n will_v soon_o have_v the_o perfection_n of_o their_o being_n then_o we_o which_o will_v only_o be_v imperfection_n compare_v to_o they_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o judge_v rash_o that_o the_o word_n spirit_n which_o we_o use_v to_o express_v what_o god_n be_v and_o what_o we_o be_v be_v a_o equivocal_a term_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o like_a god_n be_v more_o above_o create_v spirit_n than_o those_o spirit_n be_v above_o body_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o call_v god_n a_o spirit_n to_o show_v positive_o what_o he_o be_v as_o to_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v not_o material_a he_o be_v a_o be_v infinite_o perfect_a no_o body_n can_v question_v it_o but_o as_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v with_o the_o anthropomorphites_n that_o he_o must_v have_v a_o human_a figure_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o perfect_a although_o we_o shall_v suppose_v he_o corporeal_a neither_o must_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v any_o human_a thought_n and_o that_o his_o spirit_n be_v like_a unto_o we_o because_o we_o know_v nothing_o that_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o our_o spirit_n we_o must_v rather_o believe_v that_o as_o he_o possess_v the_o perfection_n of_o matter_n without_o be_v material_a since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o matter_n have_v a_o relation_n to_o some_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o god_n he_o also_o possess_v the_o perfection_n of_o create_a spirit_n without_o be_v a_o spirit_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o conceive_v spirit_n that_o his_o name_n be_v he_o that_o be_v that_o be_v the_o unlimited_a be_v the_o all-being_a the_o infinite_a and_o universal_a be_v chap._n x._o example_n of_o some_o physical_a error_n into_o which_o man_n fall_v because_o they_o suppose_v that_o thing_n which_o differ_v in_o their_o nature_n quality_n extension_n duration_n and_o proportion_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o thing_n we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n that_o man_n judge_v rash_o when_o they_o judge_v that_o all_o being_n be_v only_o of_o two_o sort_n spirit_n or_o body_n we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o follow_a that_o their_o judgement_n be_v not_o only_o rash_a but_o also_o very_o false_a which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o error_n when_o they_o judge_v that_o being_n be_v not_o different_a in_o their_o relation_n nor_o manner_n because_o they_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o those_o difference_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n only_o look_v for_o the_o relation_n of_o thing_n first_o those_o which_o the_o object_n it_o consider_v may_v have_v with_o it_o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n those_o they_o have_v towards_o one_o another_o for_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n only_o seek_v its_o good_a and_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o find_v its_o good_a it_o careful_o consider_v by_o reason_n and_o by_o taste_n or_o sensation_n whether_o object_n have_v a_o relation_n of_o agreement_n with_o it_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n it_o consider_v whether_o object_n have_v a_o relation_n of_o equality_n or_o of_o likeness_n one_o with_o another_o or_o what_o be_v the_o exact_a measure_n of_o their_o inequality_n for_o as_o good_a be_v only_o the_o good_a of_o the_o mind_n because_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o it_o so_o truth_n be_v only_a truth_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o equality_n or_o of_o likeness_n that_o be_v find_v between_o two_o or_o many_o thing_n whether_o between_o two_o or_o many_o object_n as_o between_o a_o yard_n and_o cloth_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o cloth_n hold_v out_o a_o yard_n because_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n between_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o cloth_n whether_o between_o two_o or_o many_o idea_n as_o between_o the_o two_o idea_n of_o three_o and_o three_o and_o that_o of_o six_o for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o three_o and_o three_o be_v six_o because_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n between_o the_o two_o idea_n of_o three_o and_o three_o and_o that_o of_o six_o last_o whether_o between_o idea_n and_o thing_n when_o the_o idea_n represent_v what_o the_o thing_n be_v for_o when_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sun_n
they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o judge_n of_o they_o it_o be_v no_o defect_n in_o a_o limit_a mind_n not_o to_o know_v certain_a thing_n it_o be_v only_o a_o defect_n to_o pretend_v to_o judge_n of_o they_o ignorance_n be_v a_o necessary_a evil_n but_o we_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o avoid_v error_n therefore_o i_o do_v not_o condemn_v man_n for_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o thing_n but_o only_o for_o give_v rash_a judgement_n about_o those_o thing_n when_o thing_n have_v a_o great_a relation_n to_o we_o be_v sensible_a we_o v_o that_o our_o ignorance_n be_v exceed_o great_a in_o respect_n of_o abstract_a thing_n or_o such_o as_o have_v but_o little_a relation_n to_o we_o and_o fall_v easy_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o our_o imagination_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o mind_n apply_v itself_o to_o they_o and_o may_v have_v some_o knowledge_n of_o they_o for_o when_o we_o know_v that_o thing_n have_v a_o relation_n to_o we_o we_o think_v upon_o they_o with_o some_o inclination_n and_o when_o we_o find_v that_o they_o concern_v we_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o they_o with_o pleasure_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v more_o learned_a than_o we_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n if_o the_o uneasiness_n and_o toss_n of_o our_o will_n do_v not_o disturb_v and_o fatigue_n our_o attention_n continual_o but_o when_o thing_n be_v abstract_a and_o not_o very_o sensible_a it_o be_v difficult_a to_o attain_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o not_o that_o abstract_a thing_n be_v very_o intricate_a but_o because_o the_o attention_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n begin_v and_o end_v common_o with_o the_o sensible_a prospect_n of_o object_n for_o we_o seldom_o think_v on_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o only_o as_o long_o as_o we_o see_v and_o feel_v it_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o the_o mind_n can_v easy_o apply_v itself_o to_o clear_a and_o distinct_a idea_n without_o be_v any-wise_a bias_v by_o opinion_n and_o if_o the_o uneasiness_n of_o the_o will_n do_v not_o continual_o disturb_v its_o application_n we_o shall_v meet_v no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o many_o natural_a question_n which_o we_o look_v upon_o as_o not_o to_o be_v explain_v and_o we_o may_v easy_o be_v deliver_v of_o our_o ignorance_n and_o error_n in_o relation_n to_o they_o for_o example_n it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a truth_n to_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n that_o creation_n and_o annihilation_n be_v thing_n which_o surpass_v the_o common_a force_n of_o nature_n therefore_o if_o man_n do_v remain_v attentive_a to_o that_o pure_a notion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o reason_n they_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o admit_v the_o creation_n and_o annihilation_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o new_a being_n as_o of_o substantial_a form_n real_a quality_n and_o faculty_n they_o will_v look_v into_o the_o distinct_a idea_n we_o have_v of_o extension_n figure_n and_o motion_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o natural_a effect_n which_o be_v not_o always_o so_o difficult_a as_o people_n imagine_v all_o thing_n in_o nature_n be_v so_o connect_v together_o and_o prove_v each_o other_o the_o effect_n of_o fire_n as_o those_o of_o canon_n and_o of_o mine_n be_v very_o surprise_v and_o their_o cause_n not_o very_o well_o know_v nevertheless_o if_o man_n instead_o of_o rely_v on_o the_o impression_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o on_o some_o false_a or_o deceitful_a experiment_n do_v firm_o fix_v on_o that_o bare_a notion_n of_o the_o mind_n alone_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o body_n that_o be_v very_o little_a agitate_a to_o produce_v a_o violent_a motion_n since_o it_o can_v communicate_v no_o more_o move_a power_n than_o it_o have_v its_o self_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a from_o that_o alone_a to_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o invisible_a matter_n that_o it_o be_v very_o much_o agitate_a and_o disperse_v in_o h_o all_o body_n and_o several_a other_o like_a thing_n which_o will_v teach_v we_o the_o nature_n of_o fire_n and_o also_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o we_o to_o discover_v other_o truth_n yet_o more_o conceal_v for_o since_o canon_n and_o mine_n have_v such_o great_a motion_n and_o all_o the_o visible_a body_n about_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o sufficient_a agitation_n to_o produce_v they_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v other_o invisible_a and_o insensible_a body_n which_o have_v at_o least_o as_o much_o agitation_n as_o the_o canon_n ball_n but_o with_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o thin_a may_v alone_o free_o pass_v and_o without_o break_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o canon_n before_o it_o be_v fire_v that_o be_v as_o mounseur_fw-fr descartes_n have_v explain_v it_o more_o at_o large_a before_o their_o have_v surround_v the_o hard_a and_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o salt-petre_a of_o which_o the_o powder_n be_v compose_v but_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v put_v to_o it_o that_o be_v when_o those_o subtle_a and_o extreme_o agitate_a particle_n have_v surround_v the_o gross_a and_o solid_a part_n of_o the_o salt-petre_a and_o have_v thus_o communicate_v their_o very_a strong_a and_o violent_a motion_n to_o they_o than_o all_o do_v burst_n of_o necessity_n because_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o leave_v a_o open_a passage_n on_o all_o side_n for_o the_o subtle_a part_n before_o mention_v while_o they_o be_v alone_o be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o salt-petre_a and_o some_o other_o of_o which_o the_o powder_n be_v compose_v when_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o themselves_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o subtle_a part_n which_o surround_v they_o for_o as_o the_o water_n of_o river_n which_o flow_v under_o bridges_n do_v not_o shake_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o smallness_n of_o its_o particle_n thus_o the_o very_a subtle_a and_o very_o thin_a matter_n i_o have_v mention_v pass_v continual_o through_o the_o pore_n of_o all_o body_n without_o make_v any_o sensible_a alteration_n in_o they_o but_o then_o likewise_o as_o the_o say_a river_n be_v capable_a of_o break_v down_o a_o bridge_n when_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o some_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n or_o some_o other_o more_o solid_a body_n by_o force_v they_o against_o it_o with_o its_o own_o motion_n so_o subtle_a matter_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v the_o surprise_a effect_n we_o see_v in_o canon_n and_o in_o mine_n when_o have_v communicate_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o powder_n which_o float_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o its_o motion_n which_o be_v infinite_o more_o violent_a and_o more_o rapid_n than_o that_o of_o river_n and_o torrent_n the_o say_v part_n of_o the_o powder_n can_v free_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n which_o enclose_v they_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v too_o gross_a so_o that_o they_o violent_o break_v they_o to_o force_v they_o a_o free_a passage_n but_o man_n do_v not_o easy_o apprehend_v those_o subtle_a small_a particle_n which_o they_o repute_v chimera_n because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v they_o contemplatio_fw-la ferè_fw-la definit_a cum_fw-la aspectu_fw-la say_v bacon_n the_o great_a part_n even_o of_o philosopher_n invent_v some_o new_a entity_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o talk_v upon_o those_o matter_n which_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o if_o any_o body_n object_n against_o their_o false_a and_o incomprehensible_a supposition_n that_o fire_n must_v needs_o be_v compose_v of_o part_n that_o be_v in_o very_o great_a agitation_n since_o it_o produce_v such_o violent_a motion_n and_o that_o a_o thing_n can_v communicate_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o which_o be_v undoubted_o a_o most_o clear_a and_o most_o solid_a objection_n they_o confound_v all_o by_o some_o frivolous_a imaginary_a distinction_n as_o that_o of_o equivocal_a and_o univocal_a cause_n in_o order_n to_o seem_v to_o say_v something_o though_o in_o reality_n they_o say_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a notion_n among_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o learning_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a equivocal_a cause_n in_o nature_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v invent_v mere_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o men._n therefore_o man_n must_v apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o clear_a and_o distinct_a notion_n if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o understand_v nature_n they_o must_v check_v and_o stop_v the_o inconstancy_n and_o levity_n of_o their_o will_n a_o little_a if_o they_o design_v to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o thing_n for_o their_o mind_n will_v ever_o be_v weak_a superficial_a and_o discursive_a while_o their_o will_n remain_v light_a inconstant_a and_o rove_a it_o be_v true_a it_o require_v some_o fatigue_n and_o man_n must_v constrain_v themselves_o to_o become_v attentive_a and_o to_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v without_o pain_n it_o be_v shameful_a for_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o
that_o be_v because_o they_o shall_v be_v happy_a those_o that_o suffer_v persecution_n for_o justice_n be_v thereby_o just_a virtuous_a and_o perfect_a because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o order_n that_o god_n have_v prescribe_v and_o perfection_n consist_v in_o follow_v he_o but_o they_o be_v not_o happy_a because_o they_o suffer_v a_o time_n will_v come_v when_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o more_o and_o then_o they_o will_v be_v happy_a as_o well_o as_o just_a and_o perfect_a however_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o righteous_a may_v be_v happy_a in_o some_o measure_n even_o in_o this_o life_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o hope_n and_o faith_n which_o render_v those_o future_a felicity_n as_o it_o be_v present_v to_o their_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o the_o hope_n of_o some_o happiness_n be_v strong_a and_o lively_a it_o draw_v it_o near_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o give_v it_o a_o taste_n thereof_o beforehand_o and_o thus_o it_o make_v we_o happy_a in_o some_o measure_n since_o it_o be_v the_o taste_n and_o possession_n of_o good_a and_o of_o pleasure_n which_o make_v we_o happy_a therefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o tell_v man_n that_o sensible_a pleasure_n be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o those_o that_o enjoy_v they_o be_v never_o the_o happy_a since_o it_o be_v not_o true_a and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n they_o discover_v it_o to_o their_o misfortune_n we_o must_v tell_v they_o that_o those_o pleasure_n be_v good_a in_o themselves_o and_o capable_a to_o make_v they_o happy_a in_o some_o measure_n nevertheless_o they_o ought_v to_o avoid_v they_o for_o the_o reason_n beforementioned_a but_o they_o can_v avoid_v they_o of_o themselves_o because_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a through_o a_o inclination_n which_o they_o can_v overcome_v and_o those_o transitory_a pleasure_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o avoid_v satisfy_v it_o in_o some_o measure_n thus_o they_o be_v in_o a_o miserable_a necessity_n of_o lose_v themselves_o unless_o they_o be_v assist_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o tell_v they_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v distinct_o know_v their_o weakness_n and_o the_o want_n they_o have_v of_o a_o redeemer_n we_o must_v speak_v to_o man_n like_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o like_o the_o stoic_n who_o neither_o understand_v the_o nature_n nor_o distemper_n of_o human_a mind_n they_o must_v continual_o be_v tell_v that_o they_o must_v hate_v and_o despise_v themselves_o and_o not_o look_v for_o a_o establishment_n or_o happiness_n on_o earth_n that_o they_o must_v daily_o carry_v their_o cross_n or_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o suffering_n and_o that_o they_o must_v lose_v their_o life_n at_o present_a in_o order_n to_o preserve_v it_o eternal_o they_o must_v be_v teach_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o act_v contrary_a to_o their_o desire_n to_o make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o inability_n to_o good_a for_o man_n will_v be_v invincible_o happy_a and_o they_o can_v be_v actual_o so_o unless_o they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v perhaps_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o present_a evil_n and_o know_v their_o future_a suffering_n they_o may_v humble_v themselves_o on_o earth_n perhaps_o they_o may_v invoke_v the_o assistance_n of_o heaven_n and_o seek_v a_o mediator_n be_v afraid_a of_o sensible_a object_n and_o timely_o abhor_v whatever_o flatter_v their_o sense_n and_o concupiscence_n and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o may_v thus_o obtain_v that_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o repentance_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o obtain_v grace_n and_o without_o which_o there_o be_v no_o power_n no_o health_n nor_o no_o salvation_n to_o be_v expect_v we_o be_v inward_o convince_v that_o pleasure_n be_v good_a delight_n ii_o it_o must_v not_o incline_v we_o to_o the_o love_n of_o sensible_a delight_n and_o that_o the_o inward_a conviction_n thereof_o be_v not_o false_a for_o pleasure_n be_v real_o good_n we_o be_v natural_o convince_v that_o pleasure_n be_v the_o character_n of_o good_a and_o that_o natural_a conviction_n be_v certain_o true_a for_o that_o which_o cause_n pleasure_n be_v certain_o very_o good_a and_o very_o lovely_a but_o we_o be_v not_o convince_v that_o either_o sensible_a object_n or_o our_o soul_n themselves_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v pleasure_n in_o we_o for_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o against_o it_o therefore_o sensible_a object_n be_v neither_o good_a nor_o lovely_a be_v they_o necessary_a towards_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n we_o ought_v to_o use_v they_o but_o as_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o act_v in_o we_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o love_v they_o the_o soul_n must_v only_o love_v he_o that_o be_v good_a who_o only_o be_v capable_a to_o make_v it_o happy_a and_o more_o perfect_a therefore_o it_o shall_v only_o love_v that_o which_o be_v above_o it_o since_o it_o can_v receive_v its_o perfection_n from_o nothing_o that_o be_v either_o below_o or_o equal_a to_o it_o but_o whereas_o we_o judge_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o effect_n when_o it_o always_o attend_v it_o we_o fancy_v that_o they_o be_v sensible_a object_n which_o act_n in_o we_o because_o at_o their_o approach_n we_o have_v new_a sensation_n and_o because_o we_o do_v not_o see_v he_o that_o produce_v they_o real_o in_o we_o we_o taste_v a_o fruit_n and_o we_o find_v a_o sweetness_n we_o impute_v that_o sweetness_n to_o that_o fruit_n we_o conclude_v that_o it_o cause_v it_o and_o even_o that_o it_o contain_v it_o we_o do_v not_o see_v god_n as_o we_o see_v and_o as_o we_o feel_v that_o fruit_n we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o he_o nor_o perhaps_o on_o ourselves_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o conclude_v that_o god_n be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o that_o sweetness_n nor_o that_o the_o say_a sweetness_n be_v a_o modification_n of_o our_o soul_n we_o impute_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n to_o that_o fruit_n which_o we_o eat_v what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o sensation_n which_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n be_v also_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o that_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o it_o as_o those_o which_o be_v find_v in_o pure_a intelligence_n the_o mind_n consider_v itself_o it_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o its_o happiness_n and_o perfection_n or_o else_o it_o see_v that_o it_o do_v not_o possess_v what_o it_o desire_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o its_o happiness_n it_o feel_v joy_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o its_o misfortune_n it_o endure_v sorrow_n it_o straight_a fancy_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o its_o happiness_n which_o produce_v in_o itself_o that_o sentiment_n of_o joy_n because_o the_o say_a sentiment_n always_o attend_v that_o sight_n it_o also_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o its_o misfortune_n which_o produce_v in_o itself_o that_o sentiment_n of_o grief_n since_o the_o say_a sentiment_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o sight_n the_o real_a cause_n of_o those_o sentiment_n which_o be_v god_n alone_o do_v not_o appear_v before_o it_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o god_n for_o he_o act_n in_o we_o without_o our_o know_v it_o god_n reward_v we_o with_o a_o sentiment_n of_o joy_n when_o we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n in_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o we_o may_v remain_v in_o it_o that_o our_o disquiet_n may_v cease_v and_o that_o we_o may_v full_o enjoy_v our_o happiness_n without_o suffer_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o he_o produce_v a_o sentiment_n of_o grief_n in_o we_o when_o we_o be_v sensible_a that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o the_o state_n in_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o that_o we_o may_v not_o remain_v in_o it_o and_o that_o we_o may_v earnest_o seek_v after_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v want_v in_o we_o for_o god_n push_v we_o continual_o towards_o good_a when_o we_o be_v sensible_a that_o we_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o and_o he_o fix_v we_o powerful_o upon_o it_o when_o we_o find_v that_o we_o possess_v it_o full_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o the_o intellectual_a sentiment_n of_o joy_n or_o of_o grief_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sensible_a one_o be_v no_o voluntary_a production_n of_o the_o mind_n therefore_o we_o ought_v continual_o to_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o reason_n that_o invisible_a hand_n which_o fill_v we_o with_o bliss_n and_o which_o disguise_n itself_o to_o our_o mind_n under_o sensible_a appearance_n we_o must_v adore_v it_o we_o must_v love_v it_o but_o we_o must_v also_o fear_v it_o for_o since_o it_o fill_v we_o with_o pleasure_n it_o may_v also_o overwhelm_v we_o with_o grief_n we_o ought_v to_o love_v it_o by_o a_o love_n of_o choice_n by_o a_o sensible_a love_n by_o a_o love_n worthy_a of_o god_n when_o
distinguish_v it_o from_o admiration_n from_o desire_n and_o love_n from_o a_o square_a a_o circle_n and_o motion_n in_o fine_a he_o discern_v it_o very_o different_a from_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o this_o pain_n that_o he_o feel_v now_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o pain_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o he_o can_v have_v any_o certainty_n that_o what_o he_o feel_v be_v none_o of_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v some_o knowledge_n therefore_o of_o what_o we_o immediate_o feel_v when_o we_o see_v colour_n or_o when_o we_o have_v any_o other_o sensation_n and_o even_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o we_o know_v it_o not_o we_o can_v know_v no_o sensible_a object_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a we_o can_v not_o distinguish_v water_n from_o wine_n if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o sensation_n we_o have_v of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v different_a from_o those_o we_o have_v of_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o all_o thing_n we_o know_v by_o our_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o i_o be_v press_v and_o require_v to_o explain_v what_o pain_n pleasure_n and_o colour_n be_v etc._n etc._n i_o can_v not_o do_v it_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o word_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o if_o i_o see_v colour_n or_o burn_v myself_o i_o do_v not_o know_v at_o least_o after_o some_o manner_n what_o i_o actual_o feel_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o all_o sensation_n can_v be_v well_o explain_v by_o word_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v be_v answer_n iii_o objection_n and_o answer_n because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o affix_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n to_o such_o name_n as_o they_o please_v they_o may_v call_v heaven_n ouranos_n schamajim_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o greek_n and_o hebrew_n do_v but_o even_o those_o man_n can_v at_o their_o pleasure_n affix_v their_o sensation_n to_o word_n or_o even_o to_o any_o other_o thing_n they_o see_v not_o colour_n although_o they_o speak_v of_o they_o if_o they_o open_v not_o their_o eye_n they_o relish_v not_o taste_n if_o no_o change_n happen_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o tongue_n or_o brain_n in_o a_o word_n sensation_n depend_v not_o upon_o man_n will_n and_o it_o be_v only_o he_o who_o have_v make_v they_o that_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o mutual_a correspondence_n that_o be_v between_o the_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n so_o that_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v desire_v i_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o heat_n or_o colour_n i_o can_v find_v word_n for_o that_o but_o i_o must_v impress_v in_o the_o organ_n of_o his_o sense_n the_o motion_n to_o which_o nature_n unite_v these_o sensation_n i_o must_v take_v he_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o show_v he_o some_o picture_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v the_o blind_a the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o what_o we_o mean_v by_o red_a green_n yellow_a etc._n etc._n for_o since_o we_o can_v make_v ourselves_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o that_o hear_v we_o have_v not_o the_o same_o idea_n as_o we_o that_o speak_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o colour_n not_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n or_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ear_n but_o to_o that_o of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n they_o can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o blind_a since_o their_o optic_a nerve_n can_v be_v shake_v by_o colour_a object_n we_o have_v then_o some_o knowledge_n of_o our_o sensation_n let_v we_o now_o see_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o seek_v yet_o to_o know_v they_o and_o believe_v ourselves_o ignorant_a thereof_o this_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o reason_n the_o soul_n sensation_n iv_o why_o it_o be_v we_o imagine_v we_o do_v not_o know_v our_o own_o sensation_n since_o original_a sin_n be_v become_v as_o it_o be_v corporeal_a by_o its_o inclination_n its_o love_n for_o sensible_a thing_n continual_o diminish_v the_o union_n or_o relation_n that_o it_o have_v to_o intelligible_a thing_n it_o be_v with_o great_a disgust_n that_o it_o conceive_v thing_n which_o do_v not_o produce_v some_o sensation_n in_o it_o and_o it_o immediate_o cease_v to_o consider_v they_o it_o do_v all_o that_o be_v in_o its_o power_n to_o produce_v some_o image_n in_o its_o brain_n which_o represent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v so_o much_o accustom_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o conception_n from_o our_o infancy_n that_o it_o even_o think_v it_o can_v know_v what_o it_o can_v imagine_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o not_o be_v corporeal_a can_v be_v represent_v to_o the_o mind_n by_o corporeal_a image_n as_o our_o soul_n with_o all_o its_o modification_n but_o when_o our_o soul_n will_v represent_v to_o itself_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o sensation_n it_o do_v all_o it_o can_v to_o form_v a_o corporeal_a image_n thereof_o it_o seek_v itself_o in_o all_o corporeal_a being_n and_o take_v itself_o sometime_o for_o one_o and_o sometime_o for_o another_o one_o while_o for_o air_n and_o then_o again_o for_o fire_n or_o for_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o part_n of_o its_o body_n thus_o be_v willing_a to_o find_v itself_o among_o body_n and_o imagine_v its_o own_o modification_n which_o be_v its_o sensation_n to_o be_v the_o modification_n of_o body_n we_o must_v not_o wonder_v if_o it_o err_v and_o be_v entire_o ignorant_a of_o itself_o what_o yet_o induce_v it_o further_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o imagine_v its_o sensation_n be_v that_o it_o judge_n they_o to_o be_v in_o the_o object_n and_o that_o they_o be_v even_o modification_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v something_o corporeal_a and_o which_o can_v be_v imagine_v it_o judge_n therefore_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o sensation_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o motion_n that_o cause_v they_o or_o in_o some_o other_o modification_n of_o a_o body_n but_o when_o it_o find_v that_o which_o be_v different_a from_o what_o it_o feel_v which_o be_v neither_o corporeal_a nor_o can_v be_v represent_v by_o corporeal_a image_n this_o embarass_n it_o and_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o it_o do_v not_o know_v its_o own_o sensation_n as_o for_o those_o who_o do_v not_o make_v these_o vain_a effort_n 3._o see_v the_o explanation_n of_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o the_o 2d_o part_n l._n 3._o to_o represent_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o modification_n by_o corporeal_a image_n and_o yet_o be_v solicitous_a to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o sensation_n they_o must_v consider_v that_o neither_o the_o soul_n or_o its_o modification_n be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o idea_n take_v the_o word_n idea_n in_o its_o true_a sense_n as_o i_o have_v determine_v and_o explain_v it_o in_o the_o three_o book_n but_o only_o by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n so_o that_o when_o they_o desire_v the_o soul_n and_o its_o sensation_n to_o be_v explain_v by_o some_o idea_n they_o require_v what_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o mankind_n to_o give_v they_o since_o man_n can_v instruct_v we_o in_o give_v we_o idea_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o in_o 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affirm_v they_o have_v never_o have_v any_o reason_n to_o judge_n of_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n they_o have_v do_v and_o although_o i_o can_v mathematical_o demonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v deceive_v yet_o i_o can_v demonstrate_v it_o be_v by_o the_o great_a chance_n in_o the_o world_n if_o they_o be_v not_o deceive_v nay_o i_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o certain_o be_v in_o a_o error_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o advance_v we_o must_v remember_v what_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o sensation_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o for_o from_o thence_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o its_o possible_a absolute_o speak_v
that_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o the_o internal_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o same_o sensation_n in_o different_a person_n that_o be_v to_o see_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o that_o such_o a_o motion_n may_v happen_v which_o shall_v cause_v in_o one_o the_o sensation_n of_o green_n or_o grace_n in_o another_o or_o even_o a_o new_a sensation_n which_o no_o body_n before_o ever_o have_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o may_v be_v and_o that_o reason_n do_v not_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a to_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o god_n act_v always_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o union_n he_o have_v create_v between_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o that_o he_o have_v tie_v the_o same_o idea_n and_o the_o same_o sensation_n to_o like_a motion_n of_o the_o internal_a fibres_fw-fr of_o the_o brain_n although_o in_o different_a person_n let_v we_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v then_o as_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o those_o fibre_n which_o end_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o same_o sensation_n in_o all_o man_n so_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o same_o object_n produce_v not_o the_o same_o motion_n in_o their_o brain_n by_o consequence_n they_o do_v not_o excite_v the_o same_o sensation_n in_o their_o soul_n now_o it_o appear_v indisputable_a to_o i_o that_o all_o man_n organ_n of_o their_o sense_n not_o be_v dispose_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o can_v receive_v the_o same_o impression_n from_o the_o same_o object_n for_o instance_n the_o blow_v a_o porter_n hit_v himself_o over_o the_o side_n to_o warm_v himself_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o lame_a a_o great_a many_o man_n the_o same_o blow_n will_v produce_v many_o different_a motion_n and_o by_o consequence_n as_o many_o different_a sensation_n in_o a_o man_n of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n and_o in_o a_o child_n or_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v of_o a_o weak_a constitution_n so_o that_o there_o not_o be_v two_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a have_v the_o organ_n of_o their_o sense_n in_o a_o perfect_a conformity_n we_o can_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v two_o person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v exact_o the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o that_o strange_a variety_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o inclination_n of_o men._n there_o be_v some_o who_o love_n music_n extreme_o and_o other_o who_o be_v insensible_a of_o it_o and_o even_o among_o those_o that_o delight_n in_o it_o some_o love_n one_o kind_n of_o music_n and_o other_o another_o according_a to_o the_o almost_o infinite_a diversity_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n for_o instance_n how_o great_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o music_n of_o france_n that_o of_o italy_n of_o chinese_n and_o other_o place_n and_o by_o consequence_n between_o the_o taste_v that_o different_a people_n have_v of_o different_a kind_n of_o music_n nay_o it_o even_o happen_v that_o at_o different_a time_n by_o the_o same_o consort_n we_o receive_v different_a impression_n for_o if_o the_o imagination_n be_v heat_v by_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o agitate_a spirit_n we_o be_v much_o more_o please_v with_o a_o bold_a and_o dissonant_n music_n than_o with_o one_o that_o be_v more_o sweet_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o mathematical_a rule_n and_o exactness_n this_o experience_n prove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o very_o difficult_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o also_o of_o odour_n he_o that_o love_v to_o smell_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o a_o orange_n it_o may_v be_v can_v endure_v a_o rose_n and_o the_o contrary_n there_o be_v likewise_o as_o much_o diversity_n in_o taste_n as_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o sensation_n sauce_n must_v be_v very_o different_a equal_o to_o please_v different_a person_n nay_o to_o please_v the_o same_o person_n at_o different_a time_n one_o love_v that_o which_o be_v sweet_a another_o that_o which_o be_v sour_a one_o think_v wine_n agreeable_a another_o hate_v it_o and_o the_o same_o person_n who_o like_v it_o when_o he_o be_v well_o think_v it_o bitter_a and_o unpleasant_a when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o fever_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n yet_o all_o man_n love_v pleasure_n they_o all_o delight_n in_o agreeable_a sensation_n and_o have_v all_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o the_o same_o inclination_n they_o receive_v not_o then_o the_o same_o sensation_n of_o the_o same_o object_n fince_n they_o love_v they_o not_o equal_o thus_o what_o make_v one_o man_n say_v he_o love_v that_o which_o be_v sweet_a be_v because_o the_o sensation_n he_o have_v thereof_o be_v agreeable_a and_o that_o which_o cause_v another_o to_o say_v he_o do_v not_o love_v what_o be_v sweet_a be_v that_o indeed_o he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o sensation_n as_o he_o that_o love_v it_o and_o when_o he_o say_v he_o love_v not_o that_o which_o be_v sweet_a he_o do_v not_o mean_a he_o do_v not_o love_n to_o have_v the_o same_o sensation_n with_o the_o other_o but_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o so_o that_o he_o speak_v improper_o when_o he_o say_v he_o love_v not_o that_o which_o be_v sweet_a he_o ought_v to_o say_v he_o do_v not_o love_n sugar_n hony_n etc._n etc._n that_o every_o one_o else_o think_v to_o be_v sweet_a and_o agreeable_a and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o taste_n as_o other_o have_v because_o the_o fibre_n of_o his_o tongue_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v this_o be_v a_o very_a sensible_a example_n suppose_v that_o of_o twenty_o person_n there_o be_v one_o among_o they_o who_o have_v his_o hand_n very_o cold_a and_o know_v not_o the_o word_n that_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o explain_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a all_o the_o rest_n have_v their_o hand_n extreme_o hot_a if_o in_o winter_n cold_a water_n be_v carry_v to_o all_o of_o they_o to_o wash_v in_o those_o who_o hand_n be_v very_o hot_a will_v immediate_o upon_o wash_v one_o after_o another_o say_v this_o water_n be_v very_o cold_a i_o do_v love_v it_o but_o when_o the_o other_o who_o hand_n be_v extreme_o cold_a shall_v come_v at_o last_o to_o wash_v his_o hand_n he_o will_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a i_o do_v know_v why_o you_o do_v love_v cold_a water_n for_o my_o part_n i_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n in_o feel_v the_o cold_a and_o wash_v my_o hand_n in_o it_o from_o this_o instance_n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o when_o this_o last_o shall_v say_v i_o love_v cold_a it_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o he_o love_v heat_n and_o feel_v it_o whereas_o the_o other_o feel_v the_o contrary_n and_o so_o when_o a_o man_n say_v i_o love_v what_o be_v bitter_a and_o can_v abide_v sweet_a thing_n it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o same_o sensation_n as_o those_o who_o say_v they_o love_v sweet_a thing_n and_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v bitter_a it_o be_v then_o certain_a that_o a_o sensation_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o one_o person_n be_v also_o to_o all_o those_o who_o feel_v the_o same_o but_o that_o the_o same_o object_n cause_v not_o the_o same_o sensation_n in_o all_o the_o world_n because_o of_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n of_o the_o sense_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a consequence_n to_o be_v observe_v both_o in_o respect_n to_o philosophy_n and_o morality_n it_o be_v true_a a_o objection_n may_v here_o be_v raise_v but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o easy_o solve_v viz._n it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o person_n who_o extreme_o love_v certain_a sort_n of_o food_n come_v afterward_o to_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o they_o either_o because_o in_o eat_v they_o have_v find_v some_o dirt_n in_o they_o or_o have_v be_v sick_a because_o they_o have_v eat_v to_o excess_n of_o they_o or_o else_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n these_o same_o person_n say_v they_o no_o long_o love_v the_o same_o sensation_n that_o they_o love_v former_o for_o they_o have_v they_o still_o when_o they_o eat_v the_o same_o food_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o they_o to_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o those_o person_n taste_v any_o food_n that_o they_o have_v so_o much_o aversion_n to_o they_o have_v two_o very_a different_a sensation_n at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v that_o of_o the_o food_n they_o eat_v according_a to_o the_o objection_n and_o they_o have_v also_o another_o sensation_n
with_o the_o trace_n of_o their_o brain_n that_o when_o they_o find_v a_o way_n to_o explain_v the_o analogy_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o material_a thing_n they_o be_v easy_o apprehend_v and_o imprint_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n in_o the_o mind_n that_o we_o be_v not_o only_o strong_o convince_v of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v also_o much_o more_o easy_o retain_v the_o general_a idea_n which_o we_o have_v give_v of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o work_n be_v perhaps_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o relation_n between_o material_a thing_n be_v express_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o there_o be_v no_o connexion_n require_v between_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o trace_n of_o their_o expression_n it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o apprehend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v easy_o forget_v for_o example_n they_o who_o begin_v the_o study_n of_o algebra_n or_o the_o analytic_a art_n 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