Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	effect_n	faith_n	justification_n	4,667	5	9.6727	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A20736	Lectures on the XV. Psalme read in the cathedrall church of S. Paule, in London. Wherein besides many other very profitable and necessarie matters, the question of vsurie is plainely and fully decided. By George Dovvname, Doctor of Diuinitie. Whereunto are annexed two other treatises of the same authour, the one of fasting, the other of prayer.	Downame, George, d. 1634.	1604 (1604)	STC 7118; ESTC S110203	278,690	369

as_o be_v both_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a fort_n profitable_a first_o because_o by_o they_o we_o may_v make_v sure_a our_o call_n and_o our_o election_n 10._o as_o peter_n teach_v they_o be_v so_o many_o testimony_n unto_o we_o thereof_o true_a indeed_o it_o be_v 9_o that_o we_o be_v elect_v without_o respect_n of_o work_n 28._o and_o we_o be_v call_v by_o grace_n not_o according_a to_o work_n 9_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o work_n and_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v save_v through_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n but_o if_o a_o man_n will_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v elect_v call_v justify_v and_o shall_v be_v save_v as_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v diligence_n that_o we_o may_v have_v a_o firm_a knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o god_n but_o we_o be_v to_o examine_v ourselves_o by_o our_o fruit_n for_o both_o we_o and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v by_o our_o fruit_n as_o our_o saviour_n say_v 201_o by_o their_o fruit_n you_o shall_v know_v they_o do_v man_n gather_v grape_n of_o thorn_n or_o ●igges_n of_o thistle_n a_o bad_a tree_n can_v bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n by_o the_o fruit_n therefore_o of_o righteousness_n we_o may_v evident_o discern_v ourselves_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o none_o be_v sanctify_v but_o such_o as_o first_o be_v justify_v and_o whosoever_o be_v justify_v be_v effectual_o call_v and_o none_o be_v effectual_o call_v but_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v and_o none_o be_v elect_v but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v save_v 18._o to_o this_o purpose_n james_n show_v that_o the_o faith_n whereby_o we_o be_v justify_v must_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o good_a work_n 14._o and_o john_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o the_o love_n of_o our_o brethren_n which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n with_o righteousness_n we_o know_v that_o we_o be_v translate_v from_o death_n unto_o life_n again_o good_a work_n be_v profitable_a because_o they_o have_v the_o promise_n both_o of_o this_o life_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v they_o be_v also_o necessary_a not_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n as_o though_o we_o be_v either_o justify_v by_o they_o or_o save_v for_o they_o but_o as_o necessary_a fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o testimony_n of_o our_o justification_n according_a whereunto_o the_o sentence_n of_o salvation_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v for_o although_o unto_o the_o act_n of_o justification_n good_a work_n do_v not_o concur_v as_o any_o cause_n thereof_o yet_o in_o the_o subject_n that_o be_v the_o party_n justify_v they_o concur_v as_o fruit_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o consequent_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o as_o breathe_v be_v such_o a_o fruit_n or_o consequent_a of_o life_n as_o where_o that_o be_v we_o judge_v the_o body_n to_o live_v where_o that_o be_v not_o we_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v dead_a so_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o righteousness_n and_o performance_n of_o good_a work_n such_o a_o consequent_a of_o faith_n as_o that_o where_o good_a work_n be_v the_o faith_n be_v lively_a where_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o 26._o the_o faith_n be_v dead_a they_o be_v necessary_a also_o in_o respect_n of_o salvation_n not_o as_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o partly_o as_o the_o way_n 10._o for_o we_o be_v his_o workmanship_n create_v unto_o good_a work_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o we_o to_o walk_v in_o they_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o they_o be_v fit_o say_v to_o be_v uni_fw-la regum_fw-la non_fw-la causa_fw-la regnandi_fw-la the_o way_n to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o reign_v and_o partly_o as_o the_o evidence_n according_a unto_o which_o the_o lord_n proceed_v in_o judgement_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o salvation_n 35._o come_v you_o bless_v of_o my_o father_n say_v christ_n the_o judge_n inherit_v you_o the_o kingdom_n prepare_v for_o you_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o i_o be_v a_o hungry_a and_o you_o give_v i_o meat_n i_o thirst_v and_o you_o give_v i_o drink_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n by_o his_o obedience_n have_v merit_v and_o purchase_v eternal_a life_n for_o all_o those_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o according_a to_o the_o main_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o that_o righteousness_n and_o obedience_n of_o christ_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n &_o not_o by_o or_o for_o any_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o we_o or_o obedience_n perform_v by_o we_o be_v we_o make_v son_n &_o heir_n of_o god_n entitle_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n acquit_v from_o our_o sin_n and_o accept_v unto_o eternal_a life_n notwithstanding_o see_v all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n profess_v themselves_o to_o believe_v whereof_o many_o deceive_v either_o themselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n or_o other_o with_o a_o profession_n of_o faith_n therefore_o the_o lord_n proceed_v unto_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o fruit_n either_o of_o faith_n or_o infidelity_n take_v for_o grant_v that_o in_o those_o who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n where_o good_a work_n be_v there_o be_v faith_n and_o where_o be_v no_o good_a work_n there_o be_v no_o faith_n and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v we_o as_o we_o desire_v either_o to_o have_v assurance_n of_o our_o salvation_n while_o we_o live_v here_o or_o to_o hear_v the_o comfortable_a sentence_n of_o salvation_n pronounce_v to_o we_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n so_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o demonstrat_fw-la our_o faith_n by_o good_a work_n and_o hereby_o it_o appear_v against_o the_o malicious_a slander_n of_o the_o papist_n that_o although_o we_o deny_v good_a work_n to_o be_v meritorious_a of_o everlasting_a life_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o teach_v man_n to_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n and_o well_o do_v now_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o error_n whereas_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n be_v make_v a_o proper_a note_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o god_n we_o be_v first_o to_o restrain_v this_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n answer_v to_o that_o subject_n whereof_o david_n question_n be_v propound_v namely_o to_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o profess_v the_o name_n and_o religion_n of_o god_n of_o these_o because_o there_o be_v many_o hypocrite_n and_o unsound_a professor_n among_o they_o david_n desire_v to_o be_v inform_v who_o be_v the_o true_a professor_n the_o lord_n answer_v he_o that_o work_v righteousness_n and_o so_o by_o his_o good_a work_n do_v demonstrat_fw-la his_o faith_n there_o be_v many_o work_v material_o good_a to_o be_v find_v not_o only_o among_o heretic_n and_o idolatour_n as_o the_o papist_n but_o also_o among_o turk_n and_o pagan_n but_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o those_o that_o be_v without_o for_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n either_o of_o david_n question_n or_o god_n answer_n and_o second_o we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o all_o work_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o thing_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v good_a work_n be_v not_o straightways_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n neither_o do_v he_o which_o perform_v they_o always_o work_v righteousness_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a and_o a_o true_a work_n of_o righteousness_n indeed_o unless_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o right_a fountain_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o right_a manner_n and_o to_o a_o right_a end_n as_o touch_v the_o fountain_n it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n of_o gregory_n that_o the_o stream_n of_o righteousness_n towards_o our_o brother_n must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o piety_n towards_o god_n for_o we_o love_v not_o our_o brother_n aright_o unless_o we_o love_v he_o in_o and_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o we_o can_v love_v he_o in_o and_o for_o the_o lord_n unless_o we_o love_v the_o lord_n much_o more_o and_o we_o love_v the_o lord_n because_o we_o be_v by_o faith_n persuade_v that_o he_o love_v we_o first_o his_o love_n be_v shed_v abroad_o in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o we_o can_v believe_v in_o god_n and_o christ_n our_o saviour_n unless_o we_o know_v god_n aright_o and_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o salvation_n by_o christ._n if_o therefore_o we_o be_v ignorant_a person_n we_o have_v no_o faith_n if_o we_o be_v unfaithful_a person_n we_o have_v no_o true_a love_n or_o fear_v of_o god_n nor_o any_o other_o sanctify_a grace_n if_o we_o have_v no_o true_a love_n of_o god_n we_o have_v no_o true_a love_n of_o our_o brother_n for_o even_o as_o the_o love_n of_o god_n sever_v from_o the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n be_v hypocrisy_n so_o be_v the_o love_n of_o our_o neighbour_n sever_v from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n counterfeit_a the_o good_a work_n therefore_o that_o be_v do_v either_o by_o a_o ignorant_a

defame_v he_o by_o uncharitable_a slander_n as_o that_o he_o show_v himself_o great_o to_o tender_v his_o good_a name_n for_o in_o all_o our_o speech_n concern_v our_o neighbour_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v require_v that_o our_o talk_n be_v the_o speech_n of_o verity_n and_o of_o charity_n 6._o for_o charity_n rejoice_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o truth_n must_v be_v speak_v in_o charity_n 15._o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v the_o truth_n in_o love_n neither_o suffice_v a_o true_a speech_n unless_o it_o proceed_v from_o charity_n nor_o a_o charitable_a speechunlesse_a it_o be_v join_v with_o verity_n truth_n without_o charity_n be_v malicious_a and_o charity_n without_o truth_n be_v a_o liar_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o word_n themselves_o he_o that_o slander_v not_o with_o his_o tongue_n the_o hebrew_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o play_v the_o espy_v and_o by_o a_o metaphor_n to_o backbite_v or_o slander_v for_o backbiter_n and_o whisperer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o espy_v go_v up_o and_o down_o dissemble_v their_o malice_n that_o they_o may_v espy_v the_o fault_n and_o defect_n of_o other_o whereof_o they_o may_v make_v a_o malicious_a relation_n to_o such_o as_o will_v give_v ear_n to_o their_o slander_n so_o that_o backbiting_a be_v a_o malicious_a defamation_n of_o a_o man_n behind_o his_o back_n now_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v of_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o this_o place_n i_o be_o to_o show_v first_o that_o those_o which_o be_v heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n neither_o be_v nor_o shall_v be_v backbiter_n and_o second_o that_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n beside_o they_o do_v slander_n with_o their_o tongue_n for_o so_o shall_v it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v a_o proper_a note_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o god_n agree_v to_o they_o all_o and_o to_o they_o alone_o and_o that_o the_o citisen_n of_o heaven_n do_v and_o aught_o to_o abhor_v from_o backbiting_a the_o horrible_a wickedness_n of_o this_o sin_n do_v evince_v for_o first_o levit._n 19_o where_o it_o be_v straight_o forbid_v 16._o the_o tale-bearer_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o pedlar_n thou_o shall_v not_o walk_v about_o with_o tale_n and_o slander_n as_o it_o be_v a_o pedlar_n among_o thy_o people_n so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v for_o as_o the_o pedlar_n have_v buy_v his_o ware_n of_o some_o one_o or_o more_o go_v about_o from_o house_n to_o house_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v the_o same_o to_o other_o so_o backbiter_n and_o tale-bearer_n gather_v together_o tale_n and_o rumour_n as_o it_o be_v ware_n go_v from_o one_o to_o another_o that_o such_o ware_n as_o either_o themselves_o have_v invent_v or_o have_v gather_v by_o report_n they_o may_v utter_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o neighbour_n to_o his_o infamy_n and_o disgrace_n 20._o likewise_o psal._n 50._o it_o be_v condemn_v as_o a_o notable_a crime_n which_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o go_v unpunished_a ezec._n 9_o 22._o it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o abomination_n of_o i_o erusalem_fw-la for_o which_o destruction_n be_v denounce_v against_o it_o and_o rom._n 1._o 30._o among_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o heathen_a give_v over_o unto_o a_o reprobat_fw-la sense_n this_o be_v place_v that_o they_o be_v whisperer_n and_o backbiter_n but_o the_o detestable_a abomination_n of_o this_o sin_n may_v more_o clear_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v either_o the_o cause_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v or_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n which_o it_o bring_v forth_o it_o arise_v of_o envy_n and_o hatred_n for_o therefore_o backbiter_n slander_v other_o either_o because_o they_o hate_v they_o as_o their_o enemy_n or_o envy_v they_o as_o their_o better_n in_o both_o respect_n backbiting_a be_v number_v among_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o backbiter_n tongue_n which_o be_v inflame_v with_o rancour_n and_o envy_n be_v worthy_o say_v to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n from_o hell_n be_v sit_o compare_v to_o a_o bow_n 3._o a_o sword_n a_o razor_n a_o asp_z and_o other_o deadly_a thing_n 18._o for_o those_o which_o smite_v with_o their_o tongue_n they_o bend_v their_o tongue_n as_o it_o be_v a_o bow_n of_o lie_n 3._o out_o of_o which_o they_o shoot_v bitter_a word_n as_o it_o be_v arrow_n 3._o wherewith_o they_o shoot_v at_o the_o upright_o in_o secret_a 4._o they_o shoot_v at_o he_o sudden_o and_o fear_v not_o they_o whet_v their_o tongue_n like_o a_o sword_n 3._o and_o pronounce_v word_n like_o a_o pierce_a sword_n 18._o yea_o their_o word_n be_v sword_n their_o tongue_n be_v like_a to_o a_o sharp_a razor_n 21._o they_o have_v sharpen_v their_o tongue_n like_o a_o serpent_n 2._o venenum_fw-la ptyados_fw-mi the_o poison_n of_o the_o spit_a asp_z which_o send_v his_o poison_n 3._o far_o off_o be_v under_o their_o lip_n 8._o in_o a_o word_n their_o tongue_n be_v a_o fire_n a_o world_n of_o wickedness_n a_o unruly_a evil_n full_a of_o deadly_a poison_n but_o consider_v withal_o the_o fruit_n of_o backbiting_a for_o the_o backbiter_n be_v not_o a_o single_a manslayer_n but_o he_o kill_v three_o man_n as_o it_o be_v with_o one_o stroke_n for_o which_o cause_n every_o false_a witness_n and_o consequent_o every_o backbiter_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a kind_n of_o false_a witness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o arrow_n 18._o a_o hammer_n and_o a_o sword_n a_o arrow_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o be_v absent_a who_o he_o wound_v a_o far_o off_o in_o his_o good_a name_n in_o his_o good_n in_o his_o friend_n and_o sometime_o in_o his_o life_n 3._o of_o his_o good_a name_n he_o always_o spoil_v his_o neighbour_n which_o be_v more_o precious_a than_o ointment_n 1._o and_o more_o to_o be_v desire_v than_o great_a riches_n and_o therefore_o do_v offer_v he_o great_a wrong_n than_o if_o he_o have_v rob_v he_o of_o his_o good_n 15._o wherefore_o as_o that_o wise_a man_n exhort_v be_v not_o count_v a_o tale-bearer_n &_o lie_v not_o in_o wait_n with_o thy_o tongue_n for_o shame_n do_v follow_v a_o thief_n but_o evil_a condemnation_n be_v upon_o he_o that_o be_v double-tongued_a again_o that_o which_o be_v steal_v may_v be_v restore_v again_o but_o the_o blot_n of_o infamy_n can_v never_o be_v wipe_v away_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o sycophant_n which_o be_v backbiting_a there_o be_v no_o remedy_n thief_n also_o may_v be_v prevent_v or_o shun_v but_o who_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v or_o avoid_v the_o slander_n of_o the_o tale-bearer_n but_o the_o backbiter_n do_v not_o only_o spoil_v his_o neighbour_n of_o his_o good_a name_n but_o sometime_o also_o of_o his_o good_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o ziba_n who_o by_o slander_v his_o master_n mephibosheth_n 4._o obtain_v his_o good_n again_o the_o backbiter_n or_o tale-bearer_n increase_v hatred_n among_o enemy_n &_o sow_v discord_n among_o friend_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v without_o wood_n the_o fire_n be_v quench_v 20._o and_o without_o a_o talebearer_n strife_n cease_v 28._o and_o again_o a_o froward_a person_n sow_v strife_n and_o a_o tale-bearer_n make_v division_n among_o prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o backbiter_n do_v not_o only_o rob_v a_o man_n of_o his_o good_n and_o good_a name_n but_o sometime_o also_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o to_o bereave_v a_o man_n of_o his_o friend_n be_v a_o great_a wrong_n than_o easy_o can_v be_v imagine_v 24._o for_o a_o friend_n oftentimes_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a than_o a_o brother_n 9_o now_o if_o they_o be_v happy_a which_o be_v peacemaker_n then_o curse_v be_v they_o that_o sow_v hatred_n among_o friend_n for_o this_o be_v that_o seven_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v especial_o abhor_v 19_o and_o as_o the_o peacemaker_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n so_o be_v tale-bearer_n the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o condition_n in_o slander_v and_o sow_v discord_n they_o do_v resemble_v last_o the_o slanderer_n sometime_o bereave_v his_o neighbour_n of_o his_o life_n 9_o and_o carry_v tale_n to_o shed_v blood_n 11_o as_o appear_v in_o doeg_n of_o who_o david_n complain_v 4._o psal._n 52._o that_o his_o tongue_n do_v cut_v like_o a_o sharp_a razor_n and_o that_o he_o love_v all_o word_n that_o may_v destroy_v for_o howsoever_o the_o tale-bearer_n word_n do_v oftentimes_o come_v out_o with_o sigh_n as_o though_o he_o pity_v the_o party_n who_o he_o do_v backbite_v 22._o yet_o they_o descend_v into_o the_o bowel_n and_o pierce_v the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o the_o backbiter_n tongue_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v compare_v to_o most_o deadly_a thing_n 2._o to_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o slander_n the_o backbiter_n be_v a_o hammer_n to_o knock_v he_o on_o the_o head_n eius_fw-la enim_fw-la aurem_fw-la dum_fw-la

partnership_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a contract_n indeed_o i_o do_v confess_v it_o be_v more_o fit_a many_o time_n that_o the_o borrower_n shall_v stand_v to_o the_o lender_n courtesy_n than_o the_o lender_n altogether_o to_o the_o borrower_n fidelity_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o eventum_fw-la lucri_fw-la to_o partake_v in_o the_o gain_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v gain_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o a_o purpose_n of_o bear_v part_n in_o the_o loss_n so_o that_o purpose_n be_v upright_o and_o unfeigned_a i_o will_v not_o altogether_o condemn_v such_o a_o contract_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o man_n have_v learn_v to_o distinguish_v usury_n from_o other_o lawful_a contract_n will_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n simple_o and_o absolute_o condemn_v it_o rather_o than_o they_o shall_v by_o seem_v to_o allow_v and_o commend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o usury_n some_o other_o lawful_a contract_n which_o indeed_o be_v not_o usurious_a give_v a_o occasion_n of_o so_o great_a offence_n to_o covetous_a worldling_n who_o when_o they_o hear_v some_o usury_n allow_v by_o divine_n they_o doubt_v not_o such_o be_v our_o natural_a selfelove_n that_o the_o usury_n which_o themselves_o practice_v be_v to_o be_v warrant_v though_o their_o practice_n differ_v never_o so_o much_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o learned_a and_o godly_a divine_n 5._o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o three_o other_o thing_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o usury_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v assign_v but_o be_v not_o this_o gainful_a usury_n whereof_o we_o speak_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o adventurer_n usury_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v nauticum_fw-la or_o m●ritimum_fw-la ●oenus_fw-la and_o be_v a_o gain_n or_o allowance_n make_v for_o money_n which_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o peril_n and_o hazard_n of_o the_o creditor_n contrary_a to_o the_o contract_n either_o of_o gainful_a usury_n or_o free_a loan_n and_o seem_v to_o draw_v near_o to_o partnership_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o i_o deliver_v to_o a_o merchant_n who_o be_v to_o travel_v beyond_o sea_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o he_o to_o use_v in_o negotiation_n as_o he_o think_v best_o for_o his_o advantage_n condition_v with_o he_o that_o if_o his_o ship_n miscarry_v i_o will_v loose_v not_o only_o my_o hope_n of_o gain_n but_o also_o the_o principal_n itself_o but_o if_o his_o ship_n shall_v come_v safe_a to_o land_n by_o the_o arrival_n whereof_o he_o be_v sure_a of_o good_a gain_n i_o look_v for_o a_o allowance_n proportionable_a to_o that_o hazard_n which_o i_o sustain_v and_o this_o hazard_n man_n be_v wont_a to_o undertake_v either_o for_o the_o whole_a voyage_n covenant_v for_o a_o certain_a gain_n if_o the_o ship_n arrive_v safe_a at_o the_o same_o port_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o set_v forth_o which_o kind_n the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o but_o for_o the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o voyage_n as_o from_o one_o port_n to_o another_o usuris_fw-la as_o from_o london_n to_o venice_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o covetous_a man_n be_v apt_a to_o use_v this_o practice_n as_o a_o cloak_n to_o cover_v their_o usury_n pretend_v great_a adventure_n or_o hazard_v when_o there_o be_v little_a or_o none_o &_o to_o exact_v a_o unreasonable_a gain_n far_o above_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o adventure_n or_o hazard_v therefore_o justini●n_n stint_v this_o usury_n at_o 12_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v think_v whole_o to_o condemn_v it_o decr._n greg._n l._n 5._o ti●_n deusuris_fw-la q._n naviganti_fw-la but_o as_o hotoman_n have_v show_v the_o text_n be_v either_o corrupt_v the_o word_n not_o be_v omit_v for_o gregory_n in_o that_o chapter_n set_v down_o three_o case_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o first_o which_o he_o exempt_v from_o usury_n or_o else_o the_o law_n be_v very_o unreasonable_a see_v where_o be_v hazard_v there_o may_v be_v gain_v require_v as_o the_o due_a price_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o adventurer_n usury_n may_v be_v allow_v not_o only_o in_o tr●iectiti●_n pecuni●_fw-la that_o be_v in_o money_n send_v over_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o creditor_n peril_n but_o also_o in_o other_o case_n wherein_o the_o creditor_n sustain_v the_o like_a hazard_n provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v a_o adventure_n or_o hazard_v in_o truth_n and_o not_o in_o pretence_n only_o and_o also_o that_o the_o gain_n be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o hazard_n the_o second_o be_v that_o which_o some_o call_v liberal_a usury_n be_v indeed_o a_o gratuity_n or_o free_a gift_n which_o the_o borrower_n find_v himself_o much_o benefit_v by_o the_o lender_n courtesy_n do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o thankfulness_n free_o give_v to_o the_o lender_n who_o neither_o intend_v when_o he_o lend_v nor_o expect_v while_o he_o forbear_v any_o gain_n and_o much_o less_o covenant_v for_o it_o for_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o lender_n receive_v some_o allowance_n above_o the_o principal_a yet_o he_o commit_v not_o usury_n because_o neither_o the_o contract_n which_o he_o make_v be_v lend_v for_o gain_n neither_o be_v the_o overplus_n which_o he_o receive_v a_o gain_n either_o covenant_v or_o intend_v or_o require_v for_o loan_n but_o a_o gratuity_n or_o thankful_a courtesy_n which_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n be_v give_v and_o receive_v from_o a_o able_a and_o willing_a gi●uer_n for_o as_o the_o lender_n courtesy_n have_v not_o make_v he_o uncapable_a of_o a_o good_a turn_n from_o the_o borrower_n which_o before_o he_o have_v lend_v he_o may_v have_v receive_v so_o do_v it_o bind_v the_o borrower_n to_o duty_n of_o thankfulness_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d especial_o if_o he_o have_v well_o gain_v by_o that_o which_o the_o creditor_n can_v not_o well_o forbear_v the_o three_o be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v usur●_n compens●tor●●_n recompense_v usury_n which_o we_o call_v interest_n for_o although_o interest_n among_o lawyer_n be_v of_o a_o more_o large_a signification_n as_o belong_v not_o only_o to_o loan_n but_o also_o to_o some_o other_o contract_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o loan_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o recompense_a usury_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o just_a recompense_n which_o the_o debtor_n have_v through_o his_o default_n be_v the_o effectual_a cause_n of_o the_o creditor_n hindrance_n do_v owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o hindrance_n may_v be_v twofold_a damnum_fw-la emergens_fw-la loss_n arise_v or_o lucrum_fw-la cessans_fw-la gain_n ce●sing_v but_o this_o cease_v gain_n which_o must_v come_v into_o estimation_n must_v not_o be_v uncertain_a and_o doubtful_a but_o certain_a or_o at_o lest_o very_o probable_a for_o if_o the_o creditor_n through_o the_o default_n either_o incur_v loss_n or_o be_v hinder_v of_o certain_a gain_n it_o be_v very_o equal_a that_o thou_o shall_v make_v he_o such_o recompense_n quanto_fw-la creditoris_fw-la interest_n as_o he_o be_v damage_v or_o hinder_v by_o the_o delay_n and_o it_o be_v very_o lawful_a that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v provide_v for_o his_o own_o indemnity_n in_o this_o behalf_n for_o it_o be_v against_o equity_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v in_o a_o like_a case_n that_o to_o the_o creditor_n shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 13._o and_o to_o the_o debtor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o hindrance_n be_v to_o be_v recompense_v that_o there_o may_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v it_o be_v unjust_a that_o the_o creditor_n shall_v sustain_v loss_n or_o hindrance_n through_o the_o debtor_n default_n or_o that_o the_o debtor_n shall_v be_v enrich_v with_o the_o creditor_n loss_n or_o hindrance_n but_o equity_n require_v that_o a_o full_a recompense_n be_v make_v that_o the_o creditor_n may_v receive_v his_o own_o without_o ●olle_n or_o hindrance_n and_o the_o debtor_n have_v be_v through_o his_o delay_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o creditor_n hindrance_n shall_v sustain_v the_o penalty_n of_o his_o own_o either_o negligence_n or_o unfaithfulness_n for_o interest_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creditor_n be_v a_o just_a recompense_n of_o his_o hindrance_n sustain_v by_o the_o debtor_n fault_n &_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o debtor_n it_o be_v a_o penalty_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v call_v compensatori●_n usur●_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o creditor_n loss_n so_o also_o punitoria_fw-la usur●_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o debtor_n default_n as_o for_o example_n i_o lend_v thou_o one_o hundred_o pound_n which_o thou_o undertake_v to_o repay_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n which_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o thou_o either_o through_o negligence_n or_o unfaithfulness_n fail_v of_o thy_o promise_n