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cause_n effect_n faith_n justification_n 4,667 5 9.6727 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15726 The ground of a Christians life Deliuered in a sermon at Harwood in Lancashire, the first day of December 1618. By Robert Worthington minister of Gods word at Acceington. Worthington, Robert, minister of Gods word at Acceington. 1620 (1620) STC 25999; ESTC S103650 35,929 86

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21._o 1._o cor._n 8._o 10._o chap._n 10._o 21._o the_o idol_n table_n therefore_o until_o they_o prove_v we_o babilonish_n and_o beside_o all_o that_o to_o be_v incurable_a their_o pretend_a ground_n shall_v end_v in_o meeare_a conceit_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n the_o last_o sort_n or_o sect_n that_o i_o purpose_n to_o meddle_v with_o who_o will_v fain_o seek_v a_o staff_n from_o scripture_n to_o hold_v themselves_o by_o be_v the_o papist_n one_o of_o their_o main_a ground_n be_v in_o the_o epstile_a of_o james_n 2._o 24._o you_o see_v then_o how_o that_o of_o work_n a_o man_n be_v justify_v 24._o jam._n 2._o 24._o and_o not_o of_o faith_n only_o here_o they_o ground_n their_o second_o justification_n for_o invention_n second_o justification_n a_o mere_a invention_n they_o will_v have_v he_o that_o be_v just_a to_o be_v more_o justify_v although_o comparison_n of_o great_a and_o lesser_a do_v not_o make_v a_o several_a kind_n but_o declare_v a_o increase_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o justification_n and_o not_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o justification_n now_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o james_n may_v seem_v to_o contradict_v and_o oppose_v themselves_o the_o one_o prove_v so_o often_o in_o his_o epistle_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n 6._o rom._n 4._o 3._o galat._n 3._o 6._o of_o the_o law_n allege_v the_o example_n of_o abraham_n for_o justification_n by_o faith_n who_o the_o apostle_n james_n here_o use_v for_o justification_n by_o work_n we_o must_v therefore_o examine_v and_o scan_v sundry_a necessary_a question_n for_o the_o reconcile_n of_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o remove_v the_o adversary_n from_o off_o his_o blind_a ground_n in_o this_o weighty_a point_n the_o first_o question_n to_o be_v scan_v be_v what_o faith_n the_o apostle_n james_n mean_v or_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o place_n the_o which_o he_o make_v so_o insufficient_a whether_o historical_a miraculous_a hypocritical_a or_o lively_a and_o operative_a it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v of_o the_o last_o as_o appeareth_z 6._o gal._n 5._o 5._o 6._o galathian_o 5._o 5._o 6._o circumcision_n avail_v nothing_o nor_o uncircumcision_n but_o faith_n which_o work_v by_o love_n but_o the_o apostle_n james_n faith_n no_o opposition_n between_o the_o apostle_n i_o be_o 2._o 19_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o live_a faith_n and_o a_o dead_a faith_n speak_v of_o the_o first_o namely_o historical_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o 19_o verse_n of_o this_o second_o chapter_n which_o he_o call_v the_o faith_n of_o devil_n so_o then_o they_o both_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o one_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o without_o work_n speak_v of_o a_o lively_a faith_n the_o other_o that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o faith_n only_o speak_v of_o a_o dead_a barren_a and_o counterfeit_a faith_n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v scan_v be_v what_o justification_n the_o apostle_n james_n mean_v for_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a justification_n as_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o faith_n first_o therefore_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o god_n of_o which_o justification_n the_o prophet_n david_n speak_v psa_n 32._o 1._o 2._o bless_a be_v that_o 2._o rom._n 43._o psal_n 32._o 1._o 2._o man_n unto_o who_o the_o lord_n impute_v not_o his_o sin_n of_o which_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v who_o say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v and_o it_o be_v faith_n god_n promise_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o justify_v faith_n count_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n the_o other_o justification_n be_v before_o man_n which_o we_o have_v by_o work_n they_o be_v as_o evidence_n that_o we_o be_v righteous_a before_o god_n of_o this_o justification_n do_v the_o apost_n james_n speak_v for_o abraham_n offer_v up_o of_o his_o son_n can_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o righteousness_n before_o god_n for_o his_o 18._o rom._n 4._o 18._o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n be_v reckon_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thirty_o year_n before_o he_o offer_v up_o his_o son_n therefore_o before_o god_n be_v his_o faith_n not_o make_v perfect_a through_o work_n but_o before_o man_n beside_o we_o read_v of_o but_o few_o work_n that_o the_o thief_n on_o the_o cross_n wrought_v yet_o 43._o luke_n 23._o 42._o 43._o through_o faith_n be_v he_o justify_v and_o the_o heavenly_a paradise_n promise_v unto_o he_o the_o three_o question_n to_o be_v scan_v be_v what_o work_v the_o apostle_n james_n mean_v whether_o work_v go_v before_o or_o after_o faith_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v of_o work_n go_v before_o faith_n which_o he_o deni_v to_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v we_o as_o appear_v galath_n 5._o 2._o 3._o 4._o behold_v i_o paul_n say_v unto_o you_o that_o if_o you_o be_v circumcise_v 4._o gal._n 5._o 23._o 4._o christ_n shall_v profit_v you_o nothing_o for_o i_o testify_v again_o to_o every_o man_n which_o be_v circumcise_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o whole_a law_n you_o be_v abolish_v from_o christ_n whosoever_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n you_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n but_o saint_n james_n speak_v of_o work_n which_o follow_v faith_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 18._o verse_n effect_n james_n 2._o 18._o in_o nature_n cause_n of_o thing_n go_v before_o their_o effect_n where_o he_o say_v thus_o show_v i_o thy_o faith_n out_o of_o thy_o work_n and_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o my_o faith_n by_o my_o work_n beside_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n declare_v that_o abraham_n obedience_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o work_n follow_v faith_n for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o faith_n 17._o hebr._n 11._o 17._o abraham_n offer_v up_o his_o son_n isaac_n work_v then_o that_o follow_v justification_n can_v be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o wherefore_o the_o apostle_n james_n must_v needs_o speak_v of_o justification_n before_o man_n and_o not_o before_o god_n the_o four_o question_n to_o be_v scan_v be_v touch_v the_o person_n with_o who_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v a_o distinction_n be_v very_o apparent_a 103._o rom._n 103._o the_o apostle_n paul_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o pharisaical_a hypocrite_n and_o jewish_a teacher_n who_o hold_v and_o teach_v that_o unless_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o can_v not_o be_v save_v but_o the_o apostle_n james_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o carnal_a libertine_n and_o epicure-like_a professor_n who_o boast_v of_o a_o barren_a faith_n and_o neglect_v to_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n many_o there_o be_v that_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o faith_n give_v liberty_n to_o the_o flesh_n and_o thereby_o become_v the_o servant_n of_o corruption_n as_o the_o apostle_n peter_n witness_v 19_o 2._o pet._n 2._o 18._o 19_o therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v necessity_n of_o their_o several_a doctrine_n and_o no_o opposition_n in_o it_o the_o one_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o such_o as_o too_o much_o prefer_v work_n the_o other_o be_v to_o deal_v with_o such_o as_o too_o much_o neglect_v they_o from_o who_o example_n they_o people_n of_o different_a quality_n must_v have_v different_a doctrine_n preach_v unto_o they_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v learn_v that_o one_o kind_n of_o doctrine_n can_v be_v necessary_a at_o all_o time_n in_o all_o place_n and_o to_o all_o person_n therefore_o must_v they_o take_v heed_n to_o their_o flock_n wise_o and_o perfect_o to_o guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o life_n of_o life_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n use_v 5_o the_o five_o use_n be_v a_o admonition_n against_o ignorance_n our_o doctrine_n will_v not_o give_v we_o liberty_n nor_o licence_n to_o plead_v for_o simplicity_n 11._o knowledge_n very_o necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o faith_n christian_n may_v make_v some_o use_n of_o satan_n for_o he_o know_v much_o and_o labour_v much_o pro._n 8._o 10._o 11._o for_o where_o there_o be_v blindness_n in_o the_o judgement_n there_o can_v be_v but_o sin_n in_o the_o practice_n therefore_o search_v we_o for_o knowledge_n as_o for_o hide_v treasure_n let_v we_o make_v choice_n of_o wisdom_n before_o gold_n and_o prefer_v it_o before_o pearl_n but_o for_o our_o better_a proceed_n consider_v we_o of_o some_o motive_n and_o special_a inducement_n the_o first_o be_v the_o necessity_n of_o knowledge_n our_o grand_a enemy_n the_o devil_n be_v subtle_a and_o well_o practise_v in_o our_o manifold_a corruption_n yea_o he_o understand_v historical_o the_o scripture_n he_o rage_v in_o these_o last_o and_o worst_a day_n insomuch_o that_o although_o he_o can_v hinder_v many_o from_o profession_n yet_o he_o keep_v many_o from_o save_v knowledge_n drive_v man_n into_o extreme_n conceit_n and_o base_a absurdity_n pray_v we_o therefore_o earnest_o for_o a_o sanctify_a understanding_n second_o knowledge_n
be_v guilty_a of_o impiety_n before_o god_n which_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o word_n follow_v because_o he_o eat_v not_o of_o faith_n to_o conclude_v by_o a_o antithesis_fw-la in_o my_o text_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n where_o there_o be_v not_o faith_n there_o must_v effect_n a_o wicked_a cause_n bring_v forth_o a_o bad_a effect_n needs_o be_v doubt_v and_o where_o be_v doubt_v there_o be_v sin_n a_o miserable_a cause_n ordinary_o produce_v a_o lamentable_a effect_n for_o so_o much_o be_v verify_v in_o this_o conclusion_n whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n in_o these_o word_n be_v three_o thing_n remarkable_a division_n the_o division_n 1_o the_o generality_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v any_o action_n though_o not_o indifferent_a wherein_o be_v include_v thought_n word_n work_n 2_o the_o cause_n not_o of_o faith_n that_o be_v not_o assure_v in_o conscience_n upon_o sound_a ground_n 3_o the_o effect_n be_v sin_n that_o be_v impiety_n a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o which_o be_v against_o text._n the_o open_n of_o the_o text._n faith_n but_o that_o action_n which_o be_v without_o faith_n displease_v god_n whether_o great_a or_o lesser_a matter_n either_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a or_o casual_o indifferent_a now_o 29._o there_o may_v be_v a_o conscience_n where_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n 1._o cor._n 10._o 29._o some_o take_v faith_n for_o the_o conscience_n which_o can_v be_v for_o the_o weak_a may_v have_v a_o conscience_n when_o they_o have_v not_o faith_n as_o witness_v the_o apostle_n himself_o and_o the_o conscience_n i_o say_v not_o thou_o but_o of_o that_o other_o mean_v the_o weak_a for_o why_o shall_v my_o liberty_n be_v condemn_v of_o another_o man_n conscience_n second_o error_n be_v not_o faith_n but_o the_o conscience_n be_v oftentimes_o erroneous_a therefore_o the_o faith_n of_o heretic_n be_v no_o faith_n but_o rather_o credulity_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o conscience_n neither_o be_v every_o opinion_n &_o persuasion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o conscience_n faith_n but_o that_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n so_o then_o faith_n be_v a_o sound_a persuasion_n of_o text._n fides_n dicitur_fw-la firma_fw-la animi_fw-la certitudo_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la dei_fw-la veritate_fw-la concepta_fw-la sit_fw-la à_fw-la qu●_n si_fw-la minimum_fw-la deflectit_fw-la non_fw-la iam_fw-la fides_fw-la sed_fw-la incerta_fw-la est_fw-la credulitas_fw-la &_o vagus_fw-la mentis_fw-la error_n caluin_n in_o lib._n instit_fw-la cap._n 5._o the_o main_a doctrine_n from_o the_o full_a scope_n of_o the_o text._n the_o mind_n conceive_v from_o god_n truth_n &_o the_o man_n that_o will_v do_v a_o acceptable_a work_n with_o the_o lord_n must_v work_v it_o of_o faith_n that_o be_v as_o i_o have_v partly_o say_v a_o assurance_n in_o conscience_n ground_v upon_o the_o word_n that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o be_v do_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v require_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v please_v unto_o he_o wherefore_o where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o faith_n the_o doctrine_n then_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o extract_v from_o hence_o be_v this_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v without_o knowledge_n and_o persuasion_n from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v truth_n to_o they_o that_o do_v it_o that_o action_n be_v a_o sin_n many_o have_v adventure_v from_o their_o variable_a opinion_n and_o vanish_v conceit_n to_o draw_v peremptory_a conclusion_n and_o these_o in_o themselves_o have_v carry_v a_o golden_a gloss_n and_o appear_v as_o crystal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o touchstone_n of_o god_n sacred_a truth_n for_o further_a trial_n they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v but_o splendida_fw-la peccata_fw-la beautiful_a deformity_n yea_o mere_a fallacy_n not_o any_o whit_n available_a to_o pacify_v the_o mind_n or_o give_v full_a and_o sound_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o conscience_n in_o what_o high_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n affair_n humane_a wisdom_n and_o carnal_a imagination_n not_o a_o sufficient_a guide_n in_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a affair_n among_o the_o people_n be_v the_o pharisee_n phylactery_n and_o what_o glister_n show_v of_o a_o unblameable_a profession_n do_v they_o make_v but_o when_o the_o daystar_n arise_v and_o he_o who_o be_v bright_a than_o the_o sun_n appear_v their_o glorious_a profession_n be_v but_o like_o a_o house_n without_o a_o foundation_n yea_o as_o vain_a as_o agrippaes_n pomp_n or_o herod_n apparel_n christ_n with_o his_o own_o mouth_n give_v testimony_n of_o their_o folly_n tell_v they_o in_o plain_a speech_n that_o that_o which_o 15._o luke_n 16._o 15._o be_v high_o esteem_v of_o among_o man_n be_v a_o abomination_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n nay_o further_o what_o good_a intention_n as_o they_o be_v call_v yet_o how_o naked_a without_o their_o garment_n of_o faith_n how_o slippery_a for_o want_n of_o a_o stay_n tax_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o reprove_v in_o the_o disciple_n themselves_o peter_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o his_o place_n as_o if_o 52._o matth._n 26._o 52._o he_o shall_v say_v thy_o intent_n be_v good_a but_o thou_o want_v a_o ground_n for_o i_o must_v suffer_v how_o can_v i_o be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o that_o the_o scripture_n 54._o verse_n 54._o must_v be_v fulfil_v which_o say_v it_o must_v be_v so_o i_o have_v a_o ground_n for_o my_o suffering_n but_o thou_o have_v none_o for_o thy_o strike_n peter_n therefore_o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n james_n and_o john_n likewise_o be_v very_o peremptory_a 54._o luke_n 9_o 54._o for_o want_v of_o entertainment_n among_o the_o samaritan_o but_o christ_n tax_v they_o of_o a_o preposterous_a zeal_n and_o a_o unwarrantable_a assertion_n for_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o saviour_n and_o not_o a_o destroyer_n therefore_o at_o this_o time_n they_o want_v a_o ground_n for_o their_o rash_a purpose_n and_o indiscreet_a desire_n though_o otherwise_o they_o make_v never_o so_o goodly_a a_o show_n in_o zeal_n and_o intention_n 32._o num._n 15._o 32._o furthermore_o the_o man_n that_o gather_v stick_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o vzzah_n that_o put_v faith_n 2._o sam._n 6._o 7._o bare_a intention_n and_o naked_a supposition_n can_v be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o sound_a faith_n forth_o his_o hand_n to_o stay_v the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o open_a shake_n it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o want_v good_a intention_n for_o that_o they_o enterprise_v yet_o because_o they_o go_v against_o the_o great_a command_n of_o that_o high_a commander_n his_o direful_a hand_n of_o justice_n irrevocable_o subvert_v they_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n the_o reason_n follow_v first_o because_o without_o faith_n no_o action_n be_v not_o can_v be_v good_a or_o acceptable_a as_o witness_v the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a 6._o heb._n 11._o 6._o to_o please_v god_n if_o god_n accept_v any_o work_n it_o be_v through_o christ●_n 〈◊〉_d which_o work_n there_o be_v require_v not_o only_o the_o do_v but_o the_o well_o do_v unto_o the_o which_o there_o be_v needful_a sound_a ma●er_n a_o right_a manner_n and_o a_o good_a end_n the_o lord_n jesus_n himself_o be_v not_o only_a adiutor_fw-la but_o also_o a_o doctor_n to_o his_o church_n the_o material_a tabernacle_n must_v be_v frame_v and_o fashion_v and_o 9_o exod._n 25._o 9_o furnish_v according_a to_o the_o lord_n own_o direction_n there_o must_v likewise_o be_v neither_o addition_n nor_o abstraction_n from_o those_o ten_o word_n deliver_v in_o the_o mount_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o deuteronomy_n take_v heed_n therefore_o 32._o deut_n 5._o 32._o that_o you_o do_v as_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n have_v command_v you_o turn_v not_o aside_o neither_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n nor_o to_o the_o left_a the_o jew_n and_o papist_n they_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n but_o lord_n wil-worship_n be_v ever_o abominable_a before_o the_o lord_n not_o according_a to_o that_o manner_n the_o lord_n require_v therefore_o their_o service_n be_v not_o of_o faith_n and_o if_o not_o of_o faith_n not_o acceptable_a christ_n and_o his_o father_n be_v one_o so_o be_v their_o law_n therefore_o whatsoever_o we_o ask_v the_o father_n in_o his_o name_n he_o hear_v us._n yea_o say_v the_o apostle_n whatsoever_o we_o ask_v we_o receive_v of_o he_o because_o we_o keep_v his_o 22._o 1._o john_n 3._o 22._o commandment_n and_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v please_v in_o his_o sight_n but_o without_o faith_n we_o can_v please_v god_n therefore_o without_o faith_n there_o can_v be_v no_o acceptance_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n reason_n 2_o my_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o infallibility_n and_o truth_n of_o scripture_n we_o have_v say_v the_o apostle_n a_o most_o true_a word_n