production_n of_o the_o effect_n under_o the_o chief_a cause_n and_o so_o you_o may_v call_v faith_n a_o instrument_n quest._n but_o though_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n may_v it_o not_o be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v christ_n who_o justify_v we_o answ._n i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o stick_v at_o this_o speech_n as_o at_o the_o former_a yet_o be_v it_o no_o proper_a or_o fit_a expression_n neither_o for_o 1._o the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v it_o that_o justify_v be_v our_o actual_a receive_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v to_o say_v our_o receive_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o receive_v be_v a_o hard_a say_n 2._o and_o the_o seed_n or_o habit_n of_o faith_n can_v fit_o be_v call_v a_o instrument_n for_o 1._o the_o sanctify_a faculty_n itself_o can_v be_v the_o soul_n instrument_n it_o be_v the_o soul_n itself_o and_o not_o any_o thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o soul_n nor_o real_o distinct_a from_o each_o other_o as_o scotus_n d'orbellis_fw-la scaliger_n etc._n etc._n d._n jackson_n mr._n pemble_n think_v and_o mr._n ball_n question_n 2._o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o faculty_n be_v not_o their_o instrument_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o rectify_v and_o not_o a_o be_v so_o distinct_a as_o may_v be_v call_v their_o instrument_n 2._o who_o ever_o call_v habit_n or_o disposition_n the_o soul_n instrument_n the_o aptitude_n of_o a_o cause_n to_o produce_v its_o effect_n can_v be_v call_v the_o instrument_n of_o it_o you_o may_v as_o well_o call_v a_o man_n life_n his_o instrument_n of_o act_v or_o the_o sharpness_n of_o a_o knife_n the_o knife_n instrument_n as_o to_o call_v our_o holiness_n or_o habitual_a faith_n the_o instrument_n of_o receive_v christ._n to_o the_o six_o and_o last_o question_n i_o answ._n faith_n be_v plain_o and_o undeniable_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v that_o and_o a_o condition_n be_v but_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la or_o a_o medium_n or_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n here_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o same_o man_n that_o blame_v the_o advance_n of_o faith_n so_o high_a as_o to_o be_v our_o true_a gospel_n righteousness_n posit_n 17._o 20._o and_o to_o be_v inpute_v in_o proper_a sense_n posit_v 23._o do_v yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n ascribe_v far_o more_o to_o faith_n than_o those_o they_o blame_v make_v it_o god_n instrument_n in_o justify_v 1._o and_o so_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n own_o act_n 2._o and_o that_o from_o a_o reason_n intrinsical_v to_o faith_n itself_o 3._o and_o from_o a_o reason_n that_o will_v make_v other_o grace_n to_o be_v instrument_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n for_o love_n do_v true_o receive_v christ_n also_o 4._o and_o worst_a of_o all_o from_o a_o reason_n that_o will_v make_v man_n to_o be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o his_o own_o justification_n for_o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la proxima_fw-la of_o believe_v and_o receive_v christ_n and_o therefore_o not_o god_n but_o man_n be_v say_v to_o believe_v and_o yet_o these_o very_a man_n do_v send_v a_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o the_o to_o credere_fw-la for_o rob_v christ_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o justification_n when_o we_o make_v it_o but_o a_o poor_a improper_a causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la and_o yet_o i_o say_v as_o before_o that_o in_o morality_n yea_o and_o in_o naturality_n some_o causae_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la do_v deserve_v much_o of_o the_o honour_n but_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o so_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o 23._o position_n some_o think_v that_o faith_n may_v be_v some_o small_a low_a impulsive_a cause_n but_o i_o will_v not_o give_v it_o so_o much_o though_o if_o it_o be_v make_v a_o procatarctick_a objective_n cause_n i_o shall_v not_o contend_v thesis_n lvii_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o justify_v man_n at_o age_n and_o not_o the_o habit_n yet_o not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o good_a work_n or_o as_o it_o have_v in_o its_o self_n any_o excellency_n in_o it_o above_o other_o grace_n but_o 1._o in_o the_o near_a sense_n direct_o and_o proper_o as_o it_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a convenant_n 2._o in_o the_o remote_a and_o more_o improper_a sense_n as_o it_o be_v the_o receive_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o satisfactory_a righteousness_n explication_n 1._o that_o the_o habit_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o direct_o and_o proper_o justify_v appear_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o he_o that_o dispose_v to_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v 2._o that_o faith_n do_v not_o proper_o justify_v through_o any_o excellency_n that_o it_o have_v above_o other_o grace_n or_o any_o more_o useful_a property_n may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o then_o the_o praise_n will_v be_v due_a to_o faith_n 2._o then_o love_n will_v contend_v for_o a_o share_n if_o not_o a_o priority_n 3._o then_o faith_n will_v justify_v though_o it_o have_v not_o be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n let_v those_o therefore_o take_v heed_n that_o make_v faith_n to_o justify_v mere_o because_o it_o apprehend_v christ_n which_o be_v its_o natural_a effentiall_a property_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v faith_n in_o a_o proper_a sense_n that_o be_v say_v to_o justify_v and_o not_o christ_n righteousness_n only_o which_o it_o receive_v may_v appear_v thus_o 1._o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o twofold_a righteousness_n which_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o twofold_a covenant_n 2._o from_o the_o plain_a and_o constant_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n which_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n and_o that_o faith_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n only_o be_v impute_v or_o his_o righteousness_n only_o or_o christ_n only_o justify_v etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v so_o mean_v he_o be_v the_o most_o excusable_a in_o a_o error_n that_o be_v lead_v into_o it_o by_o the_o constant_a express_a phrase_n of_o scripture_n 3._o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o several_a cause_n though_o not_o alike_o and_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o the_o condition_n especial_o methinks_v they_o that_o will_v have_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o justification_n shall_v not_o deny_v that_o we_o be_v proper_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o by_o a_o instrument_n for_o it_o be_v as_o proper_a a_o speech_n to_o say_v our_o hand_n and_o our_o tooth_n feed_v we_o as_o to_o say_v our_o meet_v feed_v we_o 4._o that_o faith_n do_v most_o direct_o and_o proper_o justify_v as_o its_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n appear_v thus_o 1_o the_o new_a covenant_n only_o do_v put_v the_o stamp_n of_o god_n authority_n upon_o it_o in_o make_v it_o the_o condition_n a_o twofold_a stamp_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v it_o a_o current_a medium_n of_o our_o justification_n 1._o command_n 2._o promise_n because_o god_n have_v neither_o command_v any_o other_o mean_n 2._o nor_o promise_v justification_n to_o any_o other_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a condition_n and_o so_o only_o thus_o justify_v when_o i_o read_v this_o to_o be_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v justify_v do_v it_o not_o tell_v i_o plain_o why_o faith_n justify_v even_o because_o it_o please_v the_o lawgiver_n and_o covenant-maker_n to_o put_v faith_n into_o the_o covenant_n as_o its_o condition_n 2._o what_o have_v we_o else_o to_o show_v at_o god_n bar_n for_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o authority_n and_o legality_n of_o it_o must_v bear_v we_o out_o it_o be_v upon_o point_n of_o law_n that_o we_o be_v condemn_v and_o it_o must_v be_v by_o law_n that_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v therefore_o we_o be_v condemn_v because_o the_o law_n which_o we_o break_v do_v threaten_v death_n to_o our_o sin_n if_o we_o have_v commit_v the_o same_o act_n and_o not_o under_o a_o law_n that_o have_v threaten_v it_o with_o death_n we_o may_v not_o have_v die_v so_o therefore_o be_v we_o justify_v because_o the_o new_a law_n do_v promise_v justification_n to_o our_o faith_n if_o we_o have_v perform_v the_o same_o act_n under_o the_o first_o covenant_n it_o will_v not_o have_v justify_v as_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o sin_n condemn_v be_v because_o the_o law_n have_v conclude_v it_o in_o its_o threaten_n so_o the_o formal_a reason_n why_o faith_n justify_v be_v because_o the_o new_a law_n of_o covenant_n have_v conclude_v
participation_n of_o that_o and_o whereby_o we_o must_v escape_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v faith_n as_o i_o have_v open_v before_o 5._o if_o the_o apostle_n shall_v mean_v otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o much_o against_o your_o doctrine_n as_o i_o for_o be_v not_o faith_n a_o work_n or_o act_v of_o we_o but_o you_o will_v say_v that_o though_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o work_n do_v justify_v yet_o not_o as_o a_o work_n but_o as_o a_o instrument_n i_o answer_v 1._o to_o be_v a_o actual_a apprehension_n of_o christ_n which_o you_o call_v its_o instrumentality_n be_v to_o be_v a_o work_n therefore_o if_o it_o justify_v as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o apprehension_n it_o justify_v as_o a_o work_n 2._o so_o also_o say_v i_o that_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n justify_v 1._o not_o as_o work_n simple_o consider_v 2._o nor_o as_o legal_a work_n 3._o nor_o as_o meritorious_a work_n 4._o nor_o as_o good_a work_n which_o god_n be_v please_v with_o 5._o but_o as_o the_o condition_n to_o which_o the_o free_a lawgiver_n have_v promise_v justification_n and_o life_n nay_o your_o doctrine_n ascribe_v far_o more_o of_o the_o work_n to_o man_n then_o i_o for_o you_o make_v justification_n a_o effect_n of_o your_o own_o faith_n and_o your_o faith_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o it_o and_o so_o make_v yourself_o your_o own_o justifier_n and_o you_o say_v your_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o apprehend_v christ_n which_o be_v the_o most_o intrinsical_a essential_a consideration_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o faith_n have_v much_o of_o the_o honour_n but_o while_o i_o affirm_v that_o it_o justify_v only_o as_o a_o condition_n which_o be_v a_o extrinsecall_a consideration_n and_o alien_n from_o its_o essence_n or_o nature_n i_o give_v the_o glory_n to_o he_o that_o free_o give_v i_o life_n and_o that_o make_v so_o sweet_a a_o condition_n to_o his_o covenant_n and_o that_o enable_v i_o to_o perform_v the_o say_a condition_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v according_a to_o my_o measure_n of_o understand_v answer_v your_o objection_n as_o full_o as_o necessitate_v brevity_n will_v permit_v and_o for_o that_o question_n which_o you_o propound_v about_o relaxation_n abrogation_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o law_n which_o you_o confess_v you_o do_v not_o well_o understand_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o vossius_fw-la defence_n grotii_fw-la de_fw-la satisf_n cap._n 27._o where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o tell_v you_o that_o apud_fw-la romanos_fw-la seu_fw-la ferenda_fw-la esset_fw-la lex_fw-la populus_fw-la rogabatur_fw-la a_o ferrivellet_fw-la seu_fw-la tollendae_fw-la rogabatur_fw-la a_o tolli_fw-la eam_fw-la placeret_fw-la hinc_fw-la rogari_fw-la lex_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la quae_fw-la ferrebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la dicit_fw-la vlp._n tit._n 1._o regal_a eâdemque_fw-la de_fw-la causâ_fw-la abrogari_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la cum_fw-la antiquaretur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o he_o explain_v all_o those_o phrase_n to_o you_o out_o of_o ulpian_n lex_fw-la rogatur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la fertur_fw-la vel_fw-la abrogatur_fw-la idest_fw-la prio_fw-la lex_fw-la tollitur_fw-la vel_fw-la derogatur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la primae_fw-la tollitur_fw-la aut_fw-la subrogatur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la adjicitur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la primae_fw-la legi_fw-la aut_fw-la obrogatur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la mutatur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la primâlege_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o first_o law_n be_v not_o abrogate_a but_o relax_v dispense_v with_o and_o obrogate_v how_o far_o it_o be_v execute_v i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o the_o treatise_n but_o the_o last_o task_n you_o set_v i_o be_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o ungrateful_a endless_a and_o in_o my_o judgement_n unnecessary_a viz._n to_o answer_v what_o other_o man_n have_v write_v against_o some_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v here_o assert_v 1._o it_o be_v a_o work_n ungrateful_a to_o search_v into_o other_o man_n weakness_n and_o mistake_n to_o handle_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o way_n of_o contention_n or_o to_o speak_v in_o way_n of_o derogation_n of_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o godly_a 2._o and_o shall_v i_o fall_v upon_o a_o confutation_n of_o every_o man_n that_o have_v write_v contrary_a to_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o book_n the_o task_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o i_o may_v stuff_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o paper_n with_o word_n against_o word_n and_o perhaps_o add_v little_a matter_n to_o what_o be_v already_o write_v which_o be_v a_o work_n unfit_a i_o for_o to_o undertake_v who_o have_v so_o much_o better_a work_n to_o do_v and_o be_o like_a to_o have_v so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o do_v it_o in_o 3._o and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o needless_a task_n partly_o because_o from_o the_o clear_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o positive_a truth_n you_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o answer_v opposer_n yourself_o 2._o the_o author_n which_o you_o mention_v do_v so_o easy_o and_o effectual_o assault_v the_o doctrine_n mention_v that_o i_o shall_v think_v no_o judicious_a man_n can_v thereby_o be_v stagger_v but_o at_o your_o request_n i_o will_v brief_o consider_v they_o particular_o the_o author_n which_o you_o refer_v i_o to_o be_v two_o d._n maccovius_fw-la and_o mr._n owen_n the_o point_n which_o they_o contradict_v be_v three_o 1._o that_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n which_o we_o have_v in_o christ_n consist_v not_o formal_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n but_o only_o in_o satisfaction_n for_o our_o disobedience_n this_o maccovius_fw-la oppose_v in_o colleg._n theol._n par_fw-fr 1_o disp._n 10._o &_o par_fw-fr 4._o disp._n 9_o 2._o that_o christ_n pay_v not_o the_o same_o debt_n which_o be_v in_o the_o first_o obligation_n but_o the_o value_n and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v not_o proper_o and_o full_o execute_v but_o relax_v this_o you_o say_v mr._n owen_n confute_v in_o grotius_n in_o his_o late_a treatise_n of_o universal_a redemption_n lib._n 3_o cap._n 7._o p._n 140._o 3._o that_o no_o man_n be_v actual_o and_o absolute_o justify_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o point_n of_o right_n either_o from_o eternity_n or_o upon_o the_o mere_a payment_n of_o the_o bebt_n by_o christ_n till_o themselves_o do_v believe_v this_o you_o say_v be_v confute_v by_o both_o of_o they_o maccov_n par_fw-fr 3._o disp._n 16._o &_o par_fw-fr 1._o disp._n 17._o et_fw-la owen_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la if_o man_n name_n do_v not_o more_o take_v with_o you_o then_o their_o argument_n you_o may_v have_v spare_v i_o this_o labour_n but_o brief_o to_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o answer_v 1._o most_o passage_n in_o maccovius_fw-la do_v affirm_v but_o that_o christ_n obey_v for_o we_o as_o well_o as_o suffer_v for_o we_o and_o who_o deny_v that_o 2._o of_o those_o passage_n which_o yet_o go_v further_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o that_o say_v any_o more_o than_o this_o that_o christ_n active_a righteousness_n do_v merit_n for_o we_o that_o life_n and_o glory_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o new_a covenant_n more_o than_o we_o lose_v by_o break_v the_o old_a but_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n which_o be_v only_o about_o justification_n for_o i_o have_v clear_v to_o you_o before_o that_o justification_n be_v proper_o and_o strict_o take_v one_o of_o those_o act_n whereby_o we_o be_v recover_v from_o the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o set_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o not_o one_o of_o those_o act_n which_o give_v we_o that_o additional_a glory_n which_o be_v adoption_n union_n glorification_n 3._o those_o few_o argument_n which_o yet_o do_v drive_v high_a than_o this_o be_v so_o full_o answer_v already_o by_o mr._n gataker_n against_o lucius_n gomarrus_n etc._n etc._n and_o mr._n goodwin_n notwithstanding_o mr._n roborough_n answer_v and_o divers_a other_o that_o i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o lose_v so_o much_o time_n and_o labour_n as_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v better_o do_v already_o then_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o i_o 4._o only_o one_o argument_n more_o than_o usual_a i_o find_v in_o part_n 1_o disput._n 10._o and_o which_o i_o confess_v deserve_v a_o special_a consideration_n and_o that_o be_v this_o if_o christ_n only_o suffer_v for_o we_o than_o the_o righteousness_n of_o adam_n have_v he_o continue_v in_o innocency_n will_v have_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o law_n require_v obedience_n principal_o and_o suffer_v but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la but_o the_o consequence_n be_v false_a because_o else_o christ_n have_v not_o set_v we_o in_o as_o good_a a_o state_n as_o we_o fall_v from_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o this_o righteousness_n may_v be_v term_v excellent_a in_o several_a respect_n 1_o in_o reference_n to_o its_o rule_n 2._o or_o in_o reference_n to_o its_o ends._n the_o 1._o denominate_v it_o good_a in_o itself_o the_o second_o denominate_v it_o good_a to_o we_o now_o the_o rule_n to_o measure_v it_o by_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o near_a inferior_a rule_n which_o be_v the_o
and_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la 3._o why_o i_o make_v not_o christ_n righteousness_n the_o material_a cause_n 4._o why_o i_o make_v not_o the_o imputation_n of_o it_o the_o formal_a cause_n 5._o why_o i_o make_v not_o faith_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n 6._o why_o i_o make_v it_o only_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la to_o the_o first_o question_n as_o a_o lease_n or_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v proper_o a_o man_n instrument_n in_o convey_v the_o thing_n lease_v or_o give_v and_o as_o the_o king_n pardon_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n be_v his_o proper_a justrument_n of_o pardon_v &_o justify_v the_o malefactor_n so_o be_v the_o new_a covenant_n god_n instrument_n in_o this_o case_n or_o as_o it_o be_v his_o mouth_n by_o which_o he_o pronounce_v a_o believer_n justify_v to_o the_o second_o question_n christ_n satisfaction_n have_v several_a way_n of_o cause_v our_o justification_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n i_o know_v few_o but_o socinian_o that_o will_v deny_v 2_o that_o it_o be_v beside_o proper_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la can_v be_v deny_v by_o any_o that_o consider_v that_o it_o remove_v those_o great_a impediment_n that_o hinder_v our_o justification_n and_o what_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o because_o impulsive_a and_o procatarcticall_a cause_n have_v proper_o no_o place_n with_o god_n that_o therefore_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la principalis_fw-la but_o because_o my_o assign_v no_o more_o to_o christ_n satisfaction_n but_o merit_n and_o this_o improper_a causality_n do_v seem_v to_o some_o to_o be_v very_o injurious_a thereto_o i_o desire_v they_o so_o long_o to_o lay_v by_o their_o prejudice_n &_o passion_n while_o they_o consider_v of_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v not_o in_o this_o business_n consider_v which_o cause_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o regard_n of_o physical_a production_n but_o which_o in_o moral_a respect_n deserve_v the_o high_a commendation_n in_o point_n of_o morality_n the_o great_a praise_n be_v seldom_o due_a to_o the_o great_a natural_a strength_n or_o to_o the_o strong_a natural_a causation_n in_o physics_n the_o efficient_a have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o glory_n but_o in_o moral_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n have_v a_o singular_a share_n as_o diogenes_n say_v quare_fw-la i_o non_fw-la laudas_fw-la qui_fw-la dignus_fw-la sum_fw-la ut_fw-la accipiam_fw-la plus_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la meruisse_fw-la quam_fw-la dedisse_fw-la beneficium_fw-la the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o cause_n sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la that_o they_o deserve_v far_o great_a praise_n in_o moral_a respect_n than_o some_o that_o have_v a_o proper_a causality_n do_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o removens_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quâ_fw-la talis_fw-la be_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la and_o do_v not_o the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o physician_n skill_n lie_v there_o that_o which_o take_v away_o the_o offend_a humour_n and_o cleanse_v out_o the_o corruption_n and_o remove_v all_o hindrance_n shall_v have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o artificial_a cause_n suppose_v a_o man_n be_v condemn_v by_o law_n for_o treason_n one_o pay_v one_o thousand_o pound_n for_o his_o pardon_n and_o thereby_o procure_v it_o under_o the_o broad_a seal_n hereby_o he_o suspend_v and_o afterward_o disable_v the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o offender_n this_o man_n be_v the_o efficient_a of_o those_o happy_a effect_n from_o which_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o traitor_n will_v follow_v but_o as_o to_o his_o justification_n itself_o he_o be_v but_o the_o causa_fw-la removens_fw-la impedimenta_fw-la take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o offence_n of_o majesty_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o do_v hinder_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v he_o deserve_v more_o thanks_o then_o either_o the_o laywer_n that_o justify_v he_o by_o plea_n or_o the_o judge_n that_o justify_v he_o by_o sentence_n so_o here_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o you_o may_v call_v it_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n or_o if_o any_o man_n think_v fit_a to_o call_v these_o cause_n by_o another_o name_n i_o much_o care_v not_o so_o we_o agree_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o the_o three_o question_n christ_n righteousness_n can_v be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o act_n which_o have_v no_o matter_n if_o any_o will_v call_v christ_n righteousness_n the_o matter_n of_o our_o righteousness_n though_o yet_o they_o speak_v improper_o yet_o far_o near_a the_o truth_n then_o to_o call_v it_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n to_o the_o four_o quest._n that_o imputation_n be_v not_o the_o form_n be_v undeniable_a the_o form_n give_v the_o name_n especial_o to_o action_n that_o have_v no_o matter_n imputation_n and_o justification_n denote_v distinct_a act_n and_o how_o then_o can_v impute_a be_v the_o form_n of_o justify_v though_o i_o mention_v not_o imputation_n in_o the_o definition_n nor_o among_o the_o cause_n here_o yet_o it_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o mention_n of_o satisfaction_n which_o must_v be_v make_v we_o or_o else_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o it_o though_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o impute_v christ_n righteousness_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o we_o yet_o if_o by_o impute_v they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o bestow_v it_o on_o we_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o benefit_n of_o it_o as_o true_o as_o if_o we_o have_v satisfy_v ourselves_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o acknowledge_v imputation_n of_o christ_n satisfactory_a righteousness_n but_o i_o believe_v that_o this_o impute_v do_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n go_v before_o justify_v and_o that_o the_o righteousness_n so_o impute_v be_v the_o proper_a ground_n whence_o we_o be_v denominate_v legal_o righteous_a and_o consequent_o why_o the_o law_n can_v condemn_v we_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o quarrel_v about_o the_o logical_a name_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o justification_n if_o we_o agree_v in_o the_o matter_n to_o the_o five_o question_n perhaps_o i_o shall_v be_v blame_v as_o singular_a from_o all_o man_n in_o deny_v faith_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n lead_v i_o not_o to_o it_o 1._o if_o faith_n be_v a_o justrument_n it_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n or_o man_n not_o of_o man_n for_o man_n be_v not_o the_o principal_a efficient_a he_o do_v not_o justify_v himself_o 2._o not_o of_o god_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v not_o god_n that_o believe_v though_o its_o true_a he_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o action_n 2._o man_n be_v the_o causa_fw-la secunda_fw-la between_o god_n and_o the_o action_n and_o so_o still_a man_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o justify_v himself_o 3._o for_o as_o aquinus_n the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n and_o of_o the_o instrument_n be_v one_o action_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v so_o god_n instrument_n 4._o the_o instrument_n must_v have_v influx_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o principal_a cause_n by_o a_o proper_a causalitie_n and_o who_o dare_v say_v that_o faith_n have_v such_o a_o influx_n into_o our_o justification_n object_n but_o some_o will_v evade_v thus_o it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o passive_a instrument_n not_o a_o active_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1_o even_o passive_a instrument_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o action_n of_o the_o principal_a agent_n keckerm_n logic_n pag._n 131._o he_o that_o say_v faith_n do_v so_o in_o my_o judgement_n give_v too_o much_o to_o it_o 2._o it_o be_v past_o my_o capacity_n to_o conceive_v of_o a_o passive_a moral_a instrument_n 3._o how_o can_v the_o act_n of_o believe_v which_o have_v no_o other_o be_v but_o to_o be_v a_o act_n be_v possible_o a_o passive_a instrument_n do_v this_o act_n effect_n by_o suffer_v or_o can_v wise_a man_n have_v a_o grosser_n conceit_n of_o this_o 4._o i_o believe_v with_o schibler_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o as_o a_o passive_a instrument_n the_o example_n that_o some_o produce_v as_o burgersdicius_n his_o cultor_n &_o gladius_fw-la belong_v to_o active_a instrument_n and_o the_o example_n that_o other_o bring_v as_o keckermans_n jurus_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la fabricationis_fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o scamnum_fw-la accubitus_fw-la terra_fw-la ambulationis_fw-la be_v no_o instrument_n except_o you_o will_v call_v every_o patient_n or_o object_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o instrument_n be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n all_o efficiency_n be_v by_o action_n and_o that_o which_o do_v not_o act_n do_v not_o effect_n indeed_o as_o some_o extend_v the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n instrument_n you_o may_v call_v almost_o any_o thing_n a_o instrument_n which_o be_v any_o way_n conducible_a to_o the_o
a_o whole_a country_n have_v of_o its_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n so_o may_v the_o condition_n of_o this_o covenant_n from_o faith_n 2._o because_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v reducible_a to_o it_o either_o be_v presuppose_v as_o necessary_a antecedent_n or_o mean_n or_o contain_v in_o it_o as_o its_o part_n property_n or_o modification_n or_o else_o imply_v as_o its_o immediate_a product_n or_o necessary_a subservient_fw-fr mean_n or_o consequent_n explication_n subservient_fw-fr action_n be_v in_o common_a speech_n silent_o employ_v in_o the_o principal_a if_o the_o besiege_a be_v bind_v by_o article_n to_o surrender_v a_o town_n to_o the_o besieger_n at_o such_o a_o time_n it_o need_v not_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n that_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v their_o guard_n and_o cease_v resistance_n and_o open_v the_o gate_n and_o yield_v up_o this_o house_n or_o that_o street_n etc._n etc._n all_o this_o be_v employ_v clear_o in_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n if_o a_o redeem_a galleyslave_n be_v free_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o take_v he_o for_o his_o redeemer_n and_o master_n that_o do_v deliver_v he_o it_o need_v not_o be_v express_v that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o galley_n and_o his_o company_n and_o employment_n there_o and_o go_v with_o he_o that_o buy_v he_o and_o do_v what_o he_o bid_v he_o do_v all_o this_o be_v plain_o employ_v in_o the_o foresay_a word_n of_o his_o condition_n so_o here_o the_o great_a condition_n of_o believe_v do_v include_v or_o imply_v all_o the_o rest_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o some_o worth_n and_o difficulty_n to_o show_v how_o each_o other_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v reducible_a to_o believe_v and_o in_o what_o respect_n they_o stand_v towards_o it_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v too_o peremptory_o here_o but_o i_o think_v they_o stand_v thus_o 1._o hear_v the_o word_n consideration_n conviction_n godly_a sorrow_n repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n be_v employ_v as_o necessary_a mean_n antecedent_n 2._o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v at_o least_o integrall_a part_n of_o flat_a necessity_n if_o not_o essential_a part_n of_o faith_n 3._o subjection_n acceptance_n consent_n cordial_a covenant_v self-resigning_a be_v the_o very_a proper_a essential_a formal_a act_n of_o faith_n 4._o esteem_v christ_n above_o all_o in_o judgement_n prefer_v he_o before_o all_o in_o the_o will_n love_v he_o above_o all_o i_o say_v this_o prefer_n of_o christ_n above_o all_o in_o judgement_n will_n and_o affection_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n the_o very_a differentia_fw-la fidei_fw-la maxim_n propria_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la essentialiter_fw-la praedicatur_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la pars_fw-la ejus_fw-la essentialis_fw-la the_o very_a essential_a property_n of_o true_a faith_n difference_v it_o from_o all_o false_a faith_n and_o so_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o i_o know_v this_o be_v like_a to_o seem_v strange_a but_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o reason_n of_o it_o anon_o 5._o sincerity_n and_o perseverance_n be_v the_o necessary_a modification_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o any_o thing_n real_o distinct_a from_o its_o be_v 6._o assiance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n and_o work_n of_o love_n be_v the_o necessary_a immediate_a inseparable_a product_n of_o faith_n as_o heat_n and_o light_n be_v of_o fire_n or_o rather_o as_o reason_v be_v the_o product_n of_o reason_n or_o yet_o rather_o as_o action_n most_o proper_o conjugal_a be_v the_o effect_n of_o conjugal_a contract_n and_o as_o faith_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n more_o excellent_a than_o affiance_n &_o obedience_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v better_a than_o the_o effect_n so_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o may_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o faith_n as_o the_o effect_n may_v be_v prefer_v before_o its_o cause_n the_o act_n before_o the_o habit_n as_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o habit_n for_o who_o sake_n it_o be_v and_o to_o which_o it_o tend_v as_o to_o its_o perfection_n 7._o the_o pray_v for_o forgiveness_n the_o forgive_n of_o other_o the_o plead_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n be_v both_o part_n of_o this_o obedience_n and_o necessary_a consequent_n of_o faith_n and_o act_v subseruient_fw-fr to_o it_o for_o the_o attain_n of_o its_o ends._n 8._o the_o deny_v and_o humble_v of_o the_o flesh_n the_o serious_a painful_a constant_a use_n of_o god_n ordinance_n hear_v pray_v meditate_v etc._n etc._n be_v both_o part_n of_o the_o foresay_a obedience_n and_o also_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o continue_v and_o exercise_v our_o faith_n 9_o strength_n of_o grace_n assurance_n of_o pardon_n and_o salvation_n persuasion_n of_o god_n favour_n settle_a peace_n of_o conscience_n joy_n in_o this_o assurance_n and_o peace_n the_o understanding_n of_o truth_n not_o fundamental_a or_o necessary_a in_o practice_n all_o these_o be_v no_o property_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o separable_a adjunct_n of_o faith_n tend_v to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o it_o but_o neither_o tend_v to_o nor_o necessary_a proof_n of_o the_o be_v of_o it_o which_o a_o believer_n shall_v have_v but_o may_v possible_o want_v i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o reason_n of_o several_a of_o these_o assertion_n when_o i_o have_v first_o make_v way_n by_o the_o definition_n of_o faith_n so_o then_o as_o when_o you_o invite_v a_o man_n to_o your_o house_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o you_o bid_v he_o come_v in_o at_o the_o door_n or_o bring_v his_o head_n or_o his_o leg_n or_o arm_n or_o his_o clothes_n with_o he_o though_o these_o be_v necessary_a because_o all_o these_o be_v necessary_o employ_v even_o so_o when_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n only_o or_o when_o it_o be_v promise_v that_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v all_o those_o forementioned_a duty_n be_v employ_v or_o include_v thesis_n lxiii_o as_o it_o be_v god_n excellent_a method_n in_o give_v the_o moral_a law_n first_o to_o require_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o take_v he_o only_o for_o their_o god_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n and_o then_o to_o prescribe_v the_o particular_a subsequent_a duty_n so_o be_v it_o the_o excellent_a method_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n first_o to_o establish_v with_o man_n his_o office_n and_o authority_n and_o require_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o they_o and_o consent_n and_o subjection_n to_o they_o and_o then_o to_o prescribe_v to_o they_o their_o particular_a duty_n in_o subordination_n thesis_n lxiv_o faith_n therefore_o be_v the_o summary_n and_o chief_a of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o not_o formal_o and_o strict_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o love_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n so_o faith_n be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o new_a law_n or_o as_o take_v the_o lord_n for_o our_o only_a god_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o decalogue_n imply_v or_o infer_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o be_v the_o great_a commandment_n so_o take_v christ_n for_o our_o only_a redeemer_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n include_v imply_v or_o infer_v all_o other_o part_n of_o its_o condition_n and_o so_o be_v the_o great_a command_n of_o the_o gospel_n explication_n the_o observation_n in_o the_o 63_o position_n be_v commend_v to_o you_o by_o mr_n white_a of_o dorchester_n in_o his_o direction_n for_o read_v scripture_n p._n 307._o the_o full_a subjection_n to_o the_o authority_n command_v do_v imply_v and_o infer_v subjection_n to_o the_o particular_a command_n therefore_o god_n do_v still_o make_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o take_v he_o only_o for_o their_o god_n or_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o he_o and_o when_o he_o contract_v his_o covenant_n into_o a_o epitome_n it_o run_v thus_o i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n exod._n 20._o 3._o &_o 23._o 13._o deut._n 7._o 4._o &_o 8._o 19_o &_o 13._o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n jos._n 24._o 2_o 16._o etc._n etc._n judg._n 2._o 12_o 17_o 19_o &_o 10._o 13._o 1_o sam._n 8._o 8._o 2_o king_n 5._o 17._o &_o 17._o 7._o jer._n 22._o 9_o &_o 7._o 23._o &_o 11._o 4._o &_o 30._o 22._o ezek._n 36._o 28._o deut._n 26._o 16_o 17_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o god_n promise_v of_o take_v we_o for_o his_o people_n do_v imply_v his_o bestow_n upon_o we_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o blessing_n of_o his_o people_n and_o so_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n even_o so_o our_o take_v the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n and_o christ_n for_o our_o redeemer_n and_o lord_n do_v imply_v our_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n and_o
in_o execution_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o whether_o the_o suffering_n of_o believer_n be_v from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o only_a affliction_n of_o love_n the_o curse_n be_v take_v off_o by_o christ_n 4._o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o wrong_n to_o the_o redeemer_n that_o the_o people_n who_o he_o have_v ransom_v be_v not_o immediate_o deliver_v 5._o whether_o it_o be_v any_o wrong_n to_o the_o redeem_v themselves_o 6._o how_o long_o will_v it_o be_v till_o all_o the_o curse_n be_v take_v off_o the_o believer_n and_o redemption_n have_v attain_v its_o full_a effect_n to_o the_o first_o question_n i_o answer_v in_o this_o case_n the_o undertake_n of_o satisfaction_n have_v the_o same_o immediate_a effect_n upon_o adam_n as_o the_o satisfaction_n itself_o upon_o we_o or_o for_o we_o to_o determine_v what_o these_o be_v be_v a_o excellent_a work_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o noble_a question_n in_o our_o controvert_v divinity_n what_o be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n he_o that_o can_v right_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o divine_a indeed_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o may_v expedite_v most_o other_o controversy_n about_o redemption_n and_o justification_n in_o a_o word_n the_o effect_n of_o redemption_n undertake_v can_v not_o be_v upon_o a_o subject_n not_o yet_o existent_a and_o so_o no_o subject_n though_o it_o may_v be_v for_o they_o none_o but_o adam_n and_o eve_n be_v then_o existent_a yet_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o do_v exist_v we_o receive_v benefit_n from_o it_o the_o suspending_a of_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o most_o observable_a immediate_a effect_n of_o christ_n death_n which_o suspension_n be_v some_o kind_n of_o deliverance_n from_o it_o of_o the_o other_o effect_n elsewhere_o to_o the_o second_o question_n the_o elect_n before_o conversion_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o same_o relation_n to_o the_o law_n and_o curse_n as_o other_o man_n though_o they_o be_v difference_v in_o god_n decree_n eph._n 2._o 3â—â—2_n to_o the_o three_o question_n i_o confess_v we_o have_v here_o a_o knotty_a question_n the_o common_a judgement_n be_v that_o christ_n have_v take_v away_o the_o whole_a curse_n though_o not_o the_o suffer_a by_o bear_v it_o himself_o and_o now_o they_o be_v only_a affliction_n of_o love_n and_o not_o punishment_n i_o do_v not_o contradict_v this_o doctrine_n through_o affectation_n of_o singularity_n the_o lord_n know_v but_o through_o constraint_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o ground_n follow_v 1._o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o christ_n take_v the_o curse_n upon_o himself_o do_v not_o whole_o prevent_v the_o execution_n upon_o the_o offendor_n in_o gen._n 3._o 7_o 8_o 10_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 2._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o event_n see_v we_o feel_v part_n of_o the_o curse_n fulfil_v on_o we_o we_o eat_v in_o labour_n and_o sweat_v the_o earth_n do_v bring_v forth_o thorn_n and_o briar_n woman_n bring_v forth_o their_o child_n in_o sorrow_n our_o native_a pravity_n be_v the_o curse_n upon_o our_o soul_n we_o be_v sick_a and_o weary_a and_o full_a of_o fear_n and_o sorrow_n and_o shame_n and_o at_o last_o we_o die_v and_o turn_v to_o dust_n 3._o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o plain_o that_o we_o all_o die_v in_o adam_n even_o that_o death_n from_o which_o we_o must_v at_o the_o resurrection_n be_v raise_v by_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 21_o 22._o and_o that_o death_n be_v the_o wage_n of_o sin_n rom._n 6._o 23._o and_o that_o the_o sickness_n and_o weakness_n and_o death_n of_o the_o godly_a be_v cause_v by_o their_o sin_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 30_o 31._o and_o if_o so_o then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n though_o not_o in_o full_a rigour_n 4._o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o suffering_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n evil_n to_o we_o and_o the_o sanctify_a of_o they_o to_o we_o take_v not_o away_o their_o natural_a evil_n but_o only_o produce_v by_o it_o as_o by_o a_o occasion_n a_o great_a good_a doubtless_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o sin_n it_o be_v evil_a and_o the_o effect_n also_o of_o the_o law_n 5._o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n anger_n as_o the_o moderate_n of_o they_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o love_n psal._n 30._o 5._o and_o a_o thousand_o place_n more_o 6._o they_o be_v call_v punishment_n in_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v call_v they_o so_o leu._n 26._o 41_o 43._o lam_n 3_o 39_o &_o 4._o 6_o 22._o ezra_n 9_o 13._o hosea_n 4._o 9_o &_o 12._o 2._o leu._n 26._o 18_o 24._o 7._o the_o very_a nature_n of_o affliction_n be_v to_o be_v a_o love_a punishment_n a_o natural_a evil_n sanctify_v and_o so_o to_o be_v mix_v of_o evil_a and_o good_a as_o it_o proceed_v from_o mix_v cause_n therefore_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v take_v away_o the_o curse_n and_o evil_n but_o not_o the_o suffering_n be_v a_o contradiction_n because_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o suffer_v it_o be_v to_o we_o evil_a and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o curse_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o god_n shall_v not_o do_v we_o all_o that_o good_a without_o our_o suffering_n which_o now_o he_o do_v by_o they_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sin_n and_o wrath_n and_o law_n in_o they_o sure_o he_o can_v better_v we_o by_o easy_a mean_n 8._o all_o those_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v so_o the_o contrary_a do_v prove_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o our_o affliction_n be_v not_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o or_o chief_o in_o wrath_n but_o as_o the_o common_a love_n of_o god_n to_o the_o wicked_a be_v mix_v with_o hatred_n in_o their_o suffering_n and_o the_o hatred_n prevail_v above_o the_o love_n so_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o godly_a proceed_v from_o a_o mixture_n of_o love_n and_o anger_n and_o so_o have_v in_o they_o a_o mixture_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a but_o the_o love_n overcome_v the_o anger_n therefore_o the_o good_a be_v great_a than_o the_o evil_a and_o so_o death_n have_v lose_v its_o sting_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 55_o 56._o there_o be_v no_o unpardoned_a sin_n in_o it_o which_o shall_v procure_v further_a judgement_n and_o so_o no_o hatred_n though_o there_o be_v anger_n 9_o the_o scripture_n say_v plain_o that_o death_n be_v one_o of_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v not_o yet_o overcome_v but_o shall_v be_v last_o conquer_v 1_o cor._n 15._o 26_o and_o of_o our_o corruption_n the_o case_n be_v plain_a 10._o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o scripture_n make_v christ_n to_o have_v now_o the_o sole_a dispose_n of_o we_o and_o our_o suffering_n to_o have_v prevent_v the_o full_a execution_n of_o the_o curse_n and_o to_o manage_v that_o which_o lie_v on_o we_o for_o our_o advantage_n and_o good_a but_o no_o where_o do_v it_o affirm_v that_o he_o sudden_o deliver_v we_o to_o the_o four_o question_n it_o can_v be_v no_o wrong_n to_o christ_n that_o we_o be_v not_o perfect_o free_v from_o all_o the_o curse_n and_o evil_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v satisfy_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o father_n 2._o it_o be_v not_o his_o own_o will_n &_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la 3._o it_o be_v his_o own_o do_v now_o to_o keep_v we_o under_o it_o till_o he_o see_v the_o fit_a time_n to_o release_v we_o 4._o our_o suffering_n be_v his_o mean_n and_o advantage_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o his_o will._n mankind_n have_v forfeit_v his_o life_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n till_o the_o time_n of_o full_a execution_n christ_n step_v in_o and_o buy_v the_o prisoner_n with_o a_o full_a purpose_n that_o none_o of_o they_o yet_o shall_v escape_v but_o those_o that_o take_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o must_v treat_v with_o they_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v be_v his_o subject_n and_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o his_o term_n be_v it_o not_o then_o a_o likely_a way_n to_o procure_v their_o consent_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o in_o prison_n then_o to_o let_v they_o out_o and_o then_o treat_v and_o to_o leave_v some_o of_o the_o curse_n upon_o they_o to_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v that_o they_o may_v know_v what_o they_o must_v expect_v else_o when_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v execute_v to_o the_o five_o question_n it_o be_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o sinner_n to_o be_v thus_o deal_v with_o 1._o because_o he_o be_v but_o in_o the_o misery_n which_o he_o bring_v upon_o himself_o 2._o no_o man_n can_v lay_v claim_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o redemption_n upon_o the_o mere_a payment_n till_o they_o have_v a_o word_n of_o
be_v so_o easy_a and_o obvious_a 3._o i_o call_v this_o act_n a_o discharge_v as_o be_v the_o proper_a term_n in_o law_n to_o express_v it_o by_o we_o be_v before_o charge_v by_o the_o law_n we_o be_v by_o this_o act_n discharge_v 4._o i_o call_v it_o a_o discharge_n of_o the_o offender_n for_o a_o offender_n be_v the_o only_a capable_a object_n or_o recipient_a of_o it_o there_o can_v be_v no_o pardon_n where_o there_o be_v no_o offender_n 5._o i_o call_v it_o a_o discharge_n from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n for._n 1._o you_o must_v look_v at_o this_o whole_a process_n as_o legal_a and_o not_o as_o refer_v chief_o to_o god_n secret_a judgement_n or_o thought_n therefore_o when_o it_o be_v call_v a_o free_a man_n from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n you_o must_v understand_v it_o only_o of_o the_o wrath_n threaten_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o so_o from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n you_o must_v not_o conceive_v of_o the_o change_n in_o god_n but_o in_o the_o sinner_n relation_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o he_o 2._o the_o common_a word_n by_o which_o this_o terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la or_o rather_o the_o evil_n which_o this_o pardon_n do_v direct_o free_v we_o from_o be_v express_v be_v gild_n but_o because_o the_o word_n gild_n be_v various_o use_v sometime_o refer_v only_o to_o the_o fact_n sometime_o to_o the_o desert_n of_o punishment_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o dueness_n of_o punishment_n or_o the_o law_n oblige_v the_o offender_n to_o bear_v it_o i_o have_v therefore_o here_o take_v it_o in_o this_o last_o expression_n because_o i_o think_v that_o gild_n be_v take_v away_o only_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n as_o i_o shall_v further_o open_v anon_o therefore_o many_o define_v gild_n only_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n reatus_fw-la est_fw-la obligatio_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la this_o obligation_n though_o express_v only_o in_o the_o covenant_n yet_o arise_v also_o from_o the_o fact_n for_o if_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o be_v break_v it_o have_v not_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v but_o still_o to_o duty_n only_o 6._o i_o call_v it_o a_o discharge_v by_o the_o gospell-promise_n or_o grant_v it_o be_v call_v a_o promise_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o benefit_n as_o future_a but_o more_o proper_o a_o grant_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o benefit_n as_o present_v or_o past_a either_o in_o the_o confer_v or_o already_o confer_v this_o i_o do_v for_o these_o reason_n 1._o to_o clear_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o act._n 2._o to_o divert_v your_o thought_n from_o god_n secret_a judgement_n where_o most_o suppose_v this_o act_n perform_v and_o to_o turn_v they_o right_o and_o free_a god_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o change_n a_o great_a question_n it_o be_v whether_o remission_n and_o justification_n be_v immanent_a or_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n the_o mistake_n of_o this_o one_o point_n be_v it_o that_o lead_v those_o two_o most_o excellent_a famous_a divine_n dr._n twisse_n and_o mr._n pemble_n to_o that_o error_n and_o pillar_n of_o antinomianism_n viz._n justification_n from_o eternity_n for_o say_v dr._n twisse_n often_o all_o act_n immanent_a in_o god_n be_v from_o eternity_n but_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v immanent_a act_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n by_o immanent_fw-la in_o god_n they_o must_v needs_o mean_v negative_o not_o positive_o for_o act_n have_v not_o the_o respect_n of_o a_o adjunct_n to_o its_o subject_n but_o a_o effect_n to_o its_o cause_n now_o whether_o all_o such_o immanent_a act_n be_v any_o more_o eternal_a than_o transient_a act_n be_v much_o question_v as_o for_o god_n to_o know_v that_o the_o world_n do_v now_o exist_v that_o such_o a_o man_n be_v sanctify_v or_o just_a etc._n etc._n god_n foreknowledge_n be_v not_o a_o know_a that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v not_o but_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v which_o be_v not_o yet_o do_v this_o make_v no_o change_n in_o god_n no_o more_o than_o the_o sun_n be_v change_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o creature_n which_o it_o do_v enlighten_v and_o warm_v or_o the_o glass_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o face_n which_o it_o represent_v or_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o colour_n which_o it_o behold_v for_o whatsoever_o some_o say_v i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o every_o variation_n of_o the_o object_n make_v a_o real_a change_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o that_o the_o behold_v of_o ten_o distinct_a colour_n at_o one_o view_n do_v make_v ten_o distinct_a act_n of_o the_o sight_n or_o alteration_n on_o it_o much_o less_o do_v the_o object_n of_o god_n knowledge_n make_v such_o alteration_n but_o grant_v that_o all_o god_n immanent_a act_n be_v eternal_a which_o i_o think_v be_v quite_o beyond_o our_o understanding_n to_o know_v yet_o most_o divine_n will_v deny_v the_o minor_a and_o tell_v you_o that_o remission_n and_o justification_n be_v transient_a act_n which_o be_v true_a but_o a_o truth_n which_o i_o never_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v or_o hear_v well_o clear_v by_o any_o for_o to_o prove_v it_o a_o transient_a act_n they_o tell_v we_o no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o do_v transire_fw-la in_o subjectum_fw-la extraneum_fw-la by_o make_v a_o moral_a change_n on_o our_o relation_n though_o not_o a_o real_a upon_o our_o person_n as_o sanctification_n do_v but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o affirm_v and_o not_o to_o prove_v and_o that_o in_o general_a only_o not_o tell_v we_o what_o act_n it_o be_v that_o make_v this_o change_n relation_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v the_o patient_n or_o subject_n of_o any_o act_n see_v they_o be_v but_o mere_a entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o no_o real_a being_n neither_o be_v they_o the_o immediate_a product_n or_o effect_v of_o any_o act_n but_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v consequential_a to_o the_o direct_a effect_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n from_o whence_o the_o relation_n do_v arise_v and_o the_o same_o act_n which_o lay_v the_o foundation_n do_v cause_v the_o relation_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o any_o other_o suppose_v but_o the_o subjectum_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la &_o terminus_fw-la and_o the_o relation_n will_v avoidable_o follow_v by_o a_o mere_a resultancy_n the_o direct_a effect_n therefore_o of_o god_n active_a justification_n must_v be_v a_o real_a effect_n though_o not_o upon_o the_o sinner_n yet_o upon_o something_o else_o for_o he_o and_o thence_o will_v his_o passive_a justification_n follow_v now_o what_o transient_a act_n this_o be_v and_o what_o its_o immediate_a real_a effect_n who_o have_v unfold_v i_o dare_v not_o be_v to_o confident_a in_o so_o dark_a a_o point_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o this_o justify_v transient_a act_n be_v the_o enact_v or_o promulgation_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n wherein_o justification_n be_v confer_v upon_o every_o believer_n here_o 1._o the_o pass_a and_o enact_v this_o grant_n be_v a_o transient_a act._n 2._o so_o may_v the_o continuance_n of_o it_o as_o i_o think_v 3._o this_o law_n or_o grant_n have_v a_o moral_a improper_a action_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o pardon_v or_o justify_v which_o proper_o be_v but_o virtual_a justify_n 4._o by_o this_o grant_n god_n do_v 1._o give_v we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v we_o when_o we_o believe_v 2._o and_o disable_v the_o law_n to_o oblige_v we_o to_o punishment_n or_o to_o condemn_v we_o 3._o which_o real_a foundation_n be_v thus_o lay_v our_o relation_n of_o justify_v and_o pardon_v in_o title_n of_o law_n do_v necessary_o result_v object_n but_o this_o act_n of_o god_n in_o grant_v pardon_n to_o believer_n be_v perform_v long_o ago_o but_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o till_o we_o believe_v answ._n though_o the_o effect_n of_o cause_n as_o physical_a do_v follow_v they_o immediate_o yet_o as_o moral_a they_o do_v not_o so_o but_o at_o what_o distance_n the_o agent_n please_v sometime_o a_o man_n make_v his_o son_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n of_o certain_a land_n to_o be_v his_o at_o such_o a_o age_n or_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o some_o eminent_a action_n here_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v the_o father_n instrument_n by_o which_o he_o give_v these_o land_n the_o pass_v this_o deed_n be_v the_o proper_a act_n and_o time_n of_o donation_n yet_o the_o son_n have_v no_o possession_n till_o the_o time_n prefix_v or_o till_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v at_o which_o time_n the_o conditional_a grant_n become_v absolute_a and_o give_v he_o right_o to_o present_a possession_n it_o be_v not_o unfit_o say_v that_o his_o father_n do_v even_o then_o bestow_v the_o land_n though_o by_o no_o new_a intervening_a act_n at_o all_o but_o only_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o former_a deed_n of_o gift_n in_o force_n so_o here_o the_o conditional_a grant_n