vehement_o labour_v engrave_v upon_o his_o sepulchre_n and_o true_o shall_v thou_o ask_v i_o of_o my_o vigil_n and_o study_n i_o desire_v a_o pillar_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o my_o grave_n from_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o art_n of_o logic_n touch_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wish_n they_o answer_v first_o to_o the_o accuratnes_n of_o the_o art_n the_o book_n of_o invention_n of_o argument_n and_o their_o disposition_n to_o be_v judge_v not_o only_o from_o aristotle_n organical_a rhetorical_a physical_a but_o from_o cicero_n and_o quintilian_n and_o so_o many_o orator_n in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v strive_v with_o all_o study_n &_o diligence_n by_o all_o reasonable_a way_n to_o contract_v they_o brief_o into_o these_o two_o book_n that_o no_o particle_n or_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o logic_n may_v be_v there_o confuse_v who_o truth_n may_v not_o be_v express_o deliver_v and_o this_o shall_v be_v first_o make_v know_v touch_v archymedes_n his_o problem_n they_o answer_v second_o 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deny_v 3._o true_a and_o false_a 4._o the_o simple_a axioma_fw-la 5._o the_o copulate_v axioma_fw-la 6._o the_o connex_v axioma_fw-la 7._o the_o discreet_a axioma_fw-la 8._o the_o disiunct_n axioma_fw-la 9_o the_o sillogisme_n and_o his_o part_n 10._o the_o simple_a and_o contract_a sillogisme_n 11._o the_o first_o kind_n of_o the_o simple_a explicate_v sillogisme_n 12._o the_o simple_a explicate_v sillogisme_n 13._o the_o first_o connex_v sillogisme_n 14._o the_o second_o connex_v sillogisme_n 15._o the_o first_o disiunct_n sillogisme_n 16._o the_o second_o disiunct_n sillogisme_n 17._o the_o only_a method_n according_a to_o aristotle_n 18._o the_o first_o illustration_n of_o method_n by_o example_n of_o art_n 19_o the_o second_o example_n of_o poet_n orator_n and_o historiographer_n 20._o the_o secret_n of_o method_n finis_fw-la the_o first_o book_n of_o peter_n ramus_n his_o dialectica_fw-la of_o invention_n cap._n 1._o what_o dialectica_fw-la be_v q._n what_o be_v dialectica_fw-la 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the_o careful_a man_n it_o teach_v art_n to_o all_o that_o will_v or_o can_v who_o ere_o be_v drink_v that_o want_v eloquence_n be_v any_o poor_a that_o use_v this_o defence_n cap._n 10._o the_o subject_n q._n the_o argument_n agree_v after_o a_o certain_a manner_n succee_v what_o be_v that_o then_o a._n the_o subject_n and_o adjunct_n q._n what_o be_v the_o subject_n a._n the_o subject_n be_v that_o to_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v adjoin_v q._n make_v this_o plain_a by_o example_n a._n the_o mind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o science_n ignorance_n virtue_n vice_n because_o these_o happen_v beside_o the_o be_v the_o body_n of_o health_n sickness_n strength_n weakness_n beauty_n deformity_n man_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o riches_n poverty_n honour_n infamy_n apparel_n company_n the_o place_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o thing_n place_v q._n how_o prove_v you_o this_o last_o by_o testimony_n and_o example_n the_o philosopher_n attribute_v a_o place_n to_o divine_a being_n although_o 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of_o meat_n so_o the_o lustful_a covetous_a wicked_a have_v not_o the_o taste_n of_o true_a praise_n virg._n make_v these_o verse_n all_o night_n it_o rain_v next_o day_n the_o sign_n be_v see_v the_o empire_n part_v cesar_n and_o love_n between_o battillus_fw-la arrogate_a they_o to_o himself_o and_o obtain_v a_o great_a reward_n therefore_o virgil_n in_o these_o verse_n mock_v battillus_fw-la i_o make_v these_o rhyme_n another_o have_v the_o land_n so_o bird_n you_o nest_n not_o for_o yourselves_o have_v make_v so_o you_o o_o bee_n make_v honey_n not_o for_o you_o so_o you_o o_o sheep_n bear_v wool_n but_o not_o for_o you_o so_o you_o o_o ox_n plough_v but_o not_o for_o you_o q._n be_v not_o the_o note_n sometime_o omit_v a._n yes_o sometime_o there_o be_v no_o note_n at_o all_o q._n give_v a_o example_n a._n virg_n eglog_n 2._o ah_o my_o fair_a boy_n trust_v not_o thy_o hue_n too_o much_o hurtless_a though_o black_a by_o every_o handsome_a hand_n be_v pluck_v while_o dayse_v none_o 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his_o gate_n de_fw-fr nat._n deo_fw-la 2._o because_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v otherwise_o then_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n q._n be_v not_o dislike_n also_o know_v by_o deny_v she_o like_v a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la 2._o philosophy_n be_v not_o like_o the_o other_o art_n aeneid_n 2._o but_o he_o be_v not_o of_o that_o seed_n wherein_o thou_o remember_v achilles_n such_o be_v priamus_n his_o enemy_n lor._n epist_n 2._o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o age_n the_o same_o mind_n ad_fw-la frat_fw-la 1._o so_o thy_o ring_n be_v not_o as_o a_o certain_a vessel_n but_o as_o thyself_o phil_n 3._o this_o certain_a day_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o expect_v not_o so_o much_o of_o sacrifice_n as_o counsel_n q._n give_v some_o poetical_a example_n a._n by_o this_o argument_n the_o shepherd_n confess_v his_o error_n aeglog_v 1._o ah_o fond_a friend_n melibe_v i_o whilom_o dempt_v that_o famous_a city_n which_o i_o now_o and_o then_o in_o common_a chat_n among_o our_o country_n man_n have_v hear_v yea_o clipe_v by_o the_o name_n of_o rome_n certes_o for_o all_o the_o world_n cib_n to_o our_o homely_a home_n and_o by_o and_o by_o so_o do_v i_o dare_v kid_n liken_v to_o their_o goat_n whelp_n to_o their_o dam_n and_o mole_n hill_n wont_v to_o mountain_n to_o compare_v q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n as_o neither_o the_o whelp_n to_o the_o dog_n nor_o kid_n to_o their_o dam_n so_o neither_o be_v mantua_n like_v to_o rome_n q._n be_v not_o note_n of_o dislike_n sometime_o want_v a._n yes_o often_o time_n and_o the_o dislikenesse_n be_v more_o clear_o explicate_v q._n give_v a_o example_n out_o of_o some_o orator_n a._n quint._n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o brutus_n slay_v the_o child_n of_o the_o traitor_n muntius_fw-la do_v punish_v by_o death_n the_o virtue_n of_o his_o son_n q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n cat_n the_o sun_n set_v and_o rise_v again_o but_o when_o our_o little_a light_n set_v there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a night_n cap._n 23._o conjugate_v q._n hitherto_o you_o have_v expound_v the_o first_o argument_n those_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o follow_v what_o be_v they_o then_o a._n those_o derive_v from_o the_o first_o be_v these_o which_o be_v even_o to_o that_o which_o they_o argue_v as_o the_o first_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o these_o argument_n a._n a_o conjugate_v a_o notation_n a_o distribution_n and_o a_o definition_n q._n what_o be_v conjugate_v a._n conjugate_v be_v name_n draw_v diverse_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n q._n give_v example_n a._n justice_n just_a just_o q._n be_v there_o not_o a_o symbol_n in_o conjugate_v of_o agree_v argument_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n propert_a lib_n 2._o because_o in_o love_n there_o be_v no_o liberty_n who_o ever_o love_v that_o man_n can_v never_o be_v free_a q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n here_o liberty_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v be_v free_a q._n 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the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o consul_n and_o senate_n both_o the_o consul_n &_o senate_n have_v need_n of_o my_o help_n cap._n 24._o notation_n q._n what_o be_v notation_n a._n notation_n be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o name_n q._n what_o be_v name_n a._n name_n true_o be_v note_n of_o thing_n q._n may_v there_o not_o be_v render_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n a._n yes_o either_o from_o the_o derivation_n or_o composition_n if_o they_o be_v make_v by_o true_a notation_n from_o some_o first_o argument_n q._n give_v example_n a._n homo_fw-la ab_fw-la humo_fw-la ovid_n fast_n 6._o stat_n vi_fw-la terra_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la stando_fw-la vesta_fw-la voco_fw-la q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o the_o cause_n q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n at_o focus_n a_o flammis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la fovit_fw-la omne_fw-la dictus_fw-la q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o the_o effect_n q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n virro_n 4._o o_o verrea_n praeclara_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la accessisti_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la attuleris_fw-la tecum_fw-la istum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o enim_fw-la quam_fw-la tu_fw-la domum_fw-la quam_fw-la urbem_fw-la adijsti_fw-la quod_fw-la fanum_fw-la denique_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la eversum_fw-la atque_fw-la extersum_fw-la reliqueris_fw-la quare_fw-la appellentur_fw-la sanè_fw-la ista_fw-la verrea_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la nomine_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la moribus_fw-la naturaque_fw-la tua_fw-la constituta_fw-la esse_fw-la videantur_fw-la q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v also_o a_o notation_n from_o the_o effect_n q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n ovid_n fast_n 1._o prima_fw-la dies_fw-la tibi_fw-la carua_fw-la datur_fw-la dea_fw-la
cardinis_fw-la haec_fw-la est_fw-la nomine_fw-la clausa_fw-la aperit_fw-la claudit_fw-la aperta_fw-la svo_fw-la q._n wherein_o be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o the_o subject_n in_o the_o inward_a about_o which_o the_o deity_n of_o this_o goddess_n be_v exercise_v q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n from_o the_o adjunct_n there_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o bambalion_n phil._n 2._o quia_fw-la balbus_fw-la &_o stupidus_fw-la hinc_fw-la igitur_fw-la cavilatio_fw-la in_o antonium_n generum_fw-la tuus_fw-la conjugis_fw-la bonae_fw-la faeminae_fw-la locupletat_fw-la be_v quidem_fw-la certè_fw-la bambalio_n quidem_fw-la pater_fw-la homo_fw-la nullo_n numero_fw-la nihil_fw-la illo_fw-la contemptius_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la haesitantiam_fw-la linquae_fw-la stuporemque_fw-la cordis_fw-la cognomen_fw-la ex_fw-la contumelia_fw-la traxerit_fw-la q._n show_v the_o force_n of_o this_o example_n a._n this_o be_v a_o notation_n from_o adjunct_n q._n be_v there_o not_o notation_n also_o from_o disagreeing_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n quint._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o lucus_n quia_fw-la umbra_fw-la apacus_fw-la parum_fw-la luceat_fw-la &_o ludus_fw-la quia_fw-la sit_fw-la longissimè_fw-la a_o lusu_fw-la &_o this_o quia_fw-la minimè_fw-la dive_v q._n may_v not_o notation_n be_v also_o from_o comparative_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n pyropus_fw-la quod_fw-la ignis_fw-la flammam_fw-la imitotur_fw-la q._n but_o be_v there_o not_o as_o to_o the_o notation_n to_o his_o name_n so_o a_o affection_n of_o the_o name_n to_o the_o notation_n a._n yes_o q._n give_v example_n a._n animi_fw-la plenus_fw-la ergo_fw-la animosus_fw-la q._n show_v the_o contrary_a a._n animosus_fw-la ergo_fw-la animi_fw-la plenus_fw-la cap._n 25._o distribution_n q._n what_o be_v the_o other_o derive_v argument_n a._n distribution_n and_o definition_n q._n be_v there_o not_o a_o reciprocal_a affection_n in_o both_o these_o a._n yes_o q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o distribution_n a._n of_o all_o part_n with_o the_o whole_a q._n what_o be_v the_o affection_n in_o the_o definition_n a._n of_o the_o definition_n with_o the_o thing_n design_v q._n what_o be_v a_o distribution_n a._n a_o distribution_n be_v when_o the_o whole_a be_v distribute_v into_o part_n q._n what_o be_v the_o whole_a a._n the_o whole_a be_v that_o which_o contain_v part_n q._n what_o be_v part_n a._n part_n be_v those_o which_o be_v contain_v of_o the_o whole_a q._n it_o shall_v seem_v then_o that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o whole_a into_o part_n be_v distribution_n a._n so_o i_o say_v q._n what_o be_v then_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o part_n to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o whole_a a._n it_o be_v call_v induction_n q._n whence_o be_v distribution_n take_v a._n distribution_n be_v take_v from_o argument_n altogether_o agree_v but_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o accurate_a by_o how_o much_o the_o agreeing_n of_o the_o part_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o cap._n 26._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n q._n whence_o be_v the_o first_o distribution_n a._n the_o first_o distribution_n be_v from_o absolute_a agreeing_n q._n what_o be_v these_o absolute_a agreeing_n a._n the_o cause_n and_o effect_n q._n what_o be_v distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n a._n distribution_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o whole_a here_o the_o distribution_n of_o perfect_a into_o its_o member_n be_v great_o praise_v q._n what_o be_v perfect_a a._n perfect_a be_v the_o whole_a to_o which_o the_o part_n be_v essential_a q._n what_o be_v a_o member_n a._n a_o member_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a q._n give_v example_n a._n grammar_n be_v divide_v into_o etymology_n and_o syntaxis_fw-la rhetoric_n into_o elocution_n and_o action_n dialectica_fw-la into_o invention_n and_o judgement_n for_o those_o art_n be_v constitute_v of_o those_o part_n q._n what_o be_v the_o principal_a distribution_n a._n when_o the_o explication_n of_o a_o long_a thing_n be_v receive_v q._n give_v example_n a._n georg_n 1._o what_o make_v glad_a corn_n &_o how_o to_o till_o the_o ground_n how_o to_o plant_v elm_n that_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o sound_a how_o to_o guide_v ox_n cattle_n how_o to_o tend_v and_o how_o the_o little_a pretty_a be_v defend_v i_o will_v declare_v q._n give_v another_o example_n a._n cic_n pro_fw-la mur_n i_o understand_v o_o you_o judge_n that_o the_o whole_a accusation_n have_v threâ—_n part_n one_o of_o which_o be_v in_o reprehension_n of_o life_n another_o in_o contention_n of_o dignity_n the_o three_o touch_v the_o fault_n q._n how_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o handle_v this_o kind_n of_o argument_n a._n either_o from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a or_o from_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o part_n q._n give_v example_n a._n cat_n quintia_n be_v fair_a to_o many_o so_o to_o i_o i_o will_v not_o therefore_o this_o same_o thing_n deny_v but_o whole_o fair_a i_o will_v not_o say_v she_o be_v not_o true_a beauty_n in_o she_o there_o be_v not_o a_o jot_n lesbius_n fair_a in_o every_o part_n most_o fine_a venus_n adorn_v she_o clear_o do_v make_v she_o shine_v cap._n 27._o the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n also_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n q._n what_o be_v the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n a._n the_o distribution_n from_o the_o effect_n be_v when_o the_o part_n be_v effect_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o a_o ship_n the_o seaman_n some_o scale_n the_o mast_n some_o run_v in_o at_o the_o door_n some_o draw_v water_n the_o governor_n hold_v the_o rudder_n in_o the_o ship_n q._n may_v not_o distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n be_v comprise_v under_o this_o head_n a._n yes_o distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n do_v here_o excel_v q._n what_o be_v genus_fw-la a._n genus_fw-la be_v the_o whole_a essential_a in_o part_n q._n what_o be_v species_n a._n species_n be_v the_o part_n of_o genus_fw-la q._n give_v example_n a._n we_o say_v a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o genus_fw-la of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n for_o a_o live_a creature_n be_v the_o whole_a of_o that_o effect_n viz._n a_o corporal_a live_a substance_n which_o common_o pertain_v to_o the_o beast_n and_o man_n we_o say_v the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o beast_n be_v live_v because_o they_o be_v part_n of_o a_o live_a subject_n which_o live_v essence_n they_o have_v common_a we_o say_v a_o man_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o every_o man_n and_o a_o lion_n the_o genus_fw-la of_o every_o lion_n but_o contrary_a every_o man_n the_o species_n of_o a_o man_n every_o lion_n of_o a_o lion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la a._n the_o genus_fw-la be_v most_o general_a or_o subalternat_a q._n what_o be_v the_o kind_n of_o the_o species_n a._n the_o species_n be_v subalternate_a or_o most_o special_a q._n what_o be_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la a._n the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la be_v that_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o logical_a invention_n a_o argument_n be_v the_o most_o general_a genus_fw-la of_o artificial_o and_o inartificialls_n q._n what_o be_v the_o subalternate_a genus_fw-la and_o the_o subalternate_a species_n a._n the_o subalternate_a genus_fw-la as_o also_o the_o subalternate_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o species_n of_o this_o but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o that_o q._n give_v example_n a._n the_o cause_n be_v the_o species_n of_o a_o absolute_a argue_v argument_n but_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o the_o matter_n and_o form_n q._n but_o what_o be_v the_o most_o special_a species_n a._n the_o most_o special_a species_n be_v that_o which_o be_v individable_a into_o other_o species_n q._n give_v example_n a._n the_o matter_n and_o form_n single_o q._n what_o be_v the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n note_n of_o a._n of_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n q._n give_v example_n a._n in_o a_o live_a thing_n there_o be_v a_o corporeal_a essence_n which_o in_o the_o matter_n be_v belong_v common_o to_o the_o species_n as_o also_o the_o faculty_n of_o life_n and_o sense_n which_o in_o the_o form_n pertain_v common_o to_o the_o species_n q._n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o genus_fw-la contain_v the_o cause_n which_o do_v attain_v to_o the_o species_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o contrary_o the_o species_n contain_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o genus_fw-la a._n so_o it_o be_v q._n from_o whence_o then_o be_v that_o universal_a famousnes_n and_o excellency_n a._n from_o hence_o because_o it_o declare_v the_o cause_n q._n show_v some_o example_n now_o of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n a._n distribution_n of_o genus_fw-la into_o species_n be_v very_o excellent_a true_o but_o hard_a and_o seldom_o find_v yet_o we_o will_v bring_v what_o illustration_n and_o example_n we_o can_v ovid_n meet_v 1._o divide_v live_v creature_n