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cause_n ecclesiastical_a person_n supremacy_n 1,601 5 10.6973 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A19461 A modest and reasonable examination, of some things in vse in the Church of England, sundrie times heretofore misliked and now lately, in a booke called the (Plea of the innocent:) and an assertion for true and Christian church policy, made for a full satisfaction to all those, that are of iudgement, and not possessed with a preiudice against this present church gouernment, wherein the principall poynts are fully, and peaceably aunswered, which seeme to bee offensiue in the ecclesiasticall state of this kingdome. The contentes whereof are set downe in the page following. Covell, William, d. 1614? 1604 (1604) STC 5882; ESTC S108881 174,201 234

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second_v by_o the_o peaceable_a and_o happy_a access_n of_o a_o great_a kingdom_n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n unless_o to_o a_o mind_n that_o have_v no_o religion_n at_o all_o it_o shall_v be_v much_o hard_a to_o persuade_v a_o moderation_n than_o too_o little_a for_o with_o righteous_a king_n and_o of_o understanding_n as_o nothing_o be_v dear_a than_o religion_n so_o in_o nothing_o they_o employ_v their_o labour_n and_o authority_n more_o willing_o than_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o honour_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o all_o kingdom_n have_v no_o other_o safety_n but_o this_o their_o prosperity_n to_o flourish_v for_o no_o long_a time_n than_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v maintain_v among_o est_fw-la they_o this_o be_v by_o all_o observation_n the_o true_a sign_n of_o a_o decay_a kingdom_n to_o have_v a_o clergy_n unhallowed_a and_o the_o church_n unhonour_v but_o while_o all_o man_n be_v careful_a that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v well_o govern_v every_o man_n 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evangelist_n saint_n mark_v six_o year_n before_o peter_n and_o paul_n be_v martyr_v six_o and_o thirty_o before_o the_o death_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v mislike_v this_o as_o it_o be_v true_a so_o it_o be_v warrant_v with_o much_o reason_n for_o unless_o we_o suppose_v a_o thing_n sure_o not_o likely_a if_o possible_a all_o in_o a_o presbytery_n to_o be_v man_n without_o fault_n a_o power_n to_o do_v harm_n unto_o christ_n church_n must_v by_o this_o curcular_a revolution_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n who_o wisdom_n of_o election_n will_v hardly_o have_v call_v to_o that_o place_n beside_o what_o man_n shall_v worthy_o suffer_v while_o they_o be_v inferior_n there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n they_o will_v offer_v the_o like_a when_o they_o do_v command_v neither_o be_v this_o to_o quench_v ambition_n as_o they_o think_v but_o to_o kindle_v a_o far_o great_a in_o the_o whole_a clergy_n for_o what_o we_o give_v 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constantinople_n macharius_fw-la the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n &_o their_o follower_n the_o three_o thing_n be_v ability_n which_o shall_v easy_o receive_v great_a strength_n from_o hence_o if_o all_o lesser_a difference_n remove_v a_o perfect_a concord_n &_o agreement_n be_v make_v with_o those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n if_o israel_n and_o juda_n be_v at_o variance_n both_o shall_v be_v carry_v into_o captivity_n the_o one_o into_o assyria_n the_o other_o into_o babylon_n thus_o the_o eternal_a power_n punish_v our_o pride_n the_o fountain_n of_o our_o dissension_n with_o captivity_n to_o learn_v we_o amity_n &_o friendship_n in_o a_o strange_a land_n oh_o that_o jerusalem_fw-la be_v build_v as_o a_o city_n at_o unity_n in_o itself_o if_o any_o man_n yet_o doubt_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n &_o over_o s●ch_a person_n let_v they_o know_v that_o in●_n all_o age_n with_o good_a warrant_n prince_n have_v displace_v and_o judge_v man_n of_o the_o church_n as_o religion_n reason_n &_o desert_n have_v move_v they_o solomon_n displace_v abyathar_n and_o place_v zadock_n theodosius_n &_o valentinian_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o those_o which_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o impiety_n of_o nestorius_n shall_v be_v depose_v justinian_n be_v commend_v for_o depose_v silueirus_fw-la &_o vigilius_n jeremy_n his_o case_n be_v hear_v of_o the_o prince_n cecilian_a &_o athanasius_n be_v wrong_v 26._o appeal_v to_o constantine_n see_v they_o this_o cloud_n of_o witness_n against_o they_o let_v they_o hereafter_o not_o so_o unreverent_o as_o some_o have_v do_v account_v those_o person_n bawd_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o sin_n in_o prince_n reply_n who_o maintain_v they_o to_o be_v free_a from_o excommunication_n neither_o need_v they_o to_o fear_v as_o some_o of_o they_o say_v tha●_n this_o opinion_n proceed_v from_o a_o worse_a cause_n than_o from_o simple_a error_n but_o the_o boldness_n of_o some_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o prince_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v both_o give_v encouragement_n to_o seek_v alteration_n without_o reverence_n &_o peremptory_o to_o call_v that_o reformation_n which_o be_v but_o their_o own_o fancy_n hereunto_o i_o may_v add_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o other_o that_o this_o consistory_n take_v appeal_n sutcliffe_n or_o the_o right_n of_o redress_n for_o all_o wrong_n offer_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o they_o themselves_o sit_v in_o christ_n tribunal_n seat_n it_o can_v be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o warrantable_a to_o appeal_v from_o they_o beside_o the_o law_n give_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o nomivation_n of_o bishop_n &_o some_o other_o elective_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o custody_n of_o bishop_n temporalty_n during_o the_o vacation_n and_o patronage_n paramount_n or_o right_o to_o present_v by_o the_o last_o lapse_n but_o these_o give_v election_n of_o church_n office_n to_o their_o consistory_n
for_o in_o all_o society_n authority_n which_o can_v be_v where_o all_o be_v equal_a must_v procure_v unity_n and_o obedience_n if_o virtue_n will_v not_o now_o see_v that_o all_o man_n may_v easy_o err_v &_o that_o no_o error_n be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o those_o which_o concern_v religion_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o far_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o mean_a commonwealth_n nay_o almost_o then_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n if_o it_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o mean_n either_o to_o convince_v heresy_n or_o to_o suppress_v they_o yea_o though_o there_o be_v neither_o help_n nor_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n magistrate_n without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o truth_n &_o equity_n any_o long_a time_n to_o harbour_v among_o the_o son_n of_o man_n the_o remedy_n which_o in_o these_o case_n the_o primitive_a church_n have_v &_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v use_v against_o heresy_n and_o injury_n she_o derive_v as_o well_o from_o the_o promise_n make_v by_o christ_n own_a word_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n example_n in_o the_o like_a case_n christ_n will_v they_o that_o be_v grieve_v by_o their_o brethren_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n to_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o add_v for_o direction_n and_o confirmation_n of_o all_o religious_a assembly_n and_o conference_n 18._o where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n there_o be_o i_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n now_o whatsoever_o be_v mean_v here_o by_o the_o name_n of_o church_n in_o the_o reasonable_a exposition_n of_o any_o to_o i_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o prove_v this_o order_n that_o from_o private_a admonition_n they_o go_v to_o witness_n and_o from_o they_o to_o assembly_n and_o see_v there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n among_o man_n unless_o we_o will_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n all_o charity_n and_o right_n when_o neither_o private_a persuasion_n not_o friendly_a mediation_n can_v appease_v party_n that_o violent_o contend_v what_o other_o order_n can_v be_v prescribe_v but_o a_o judicial_a hear_n and_o determine_v of_o thing_n in_o question_n now_o because_o christ_n do_v not_o set_v the_o sword_n to_o be_v the_o general_a and_o perpetual_a rule_n to_o govern_v his_o church_n for_o then_o without_o a_o prince_n there_o can_v be_v no_o church_n &_o so_o consequent_o there_o be_v none_o either_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o though_o where_o they_o believe_v the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n which_o be_v the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o all_o peace_n when_o the_o christian_n magistrate_n be_v want_v or_o else_o the_o pastor_n and_o steward_n of_o 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be_v no_o believe_v magistrate_n to_o assist_v the_o church_n this_o only_o be_v leave_v as_o the_o best_a mean_n and_o after_o when_o christian_n prince_n begin_v to_o protect_v the_o truth_n they_o never_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v safe_a direction_n among_o man_n then_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o wise_a and_o godly_a bishop_n thus_o a_o synod_n at_o antioch_n about_o threescore_o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a condemn_v and_o depose_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la for_o heresy_n and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o yet_o yield_v to_o the_o church_n but_o keep_v it_o by_o violence_n 7.30_o upon_o complaint_n to_o aurelianus_n the_o emperor_n though_o he_o be_v a_o heathen_a samosatenus_fw-la be_v with_o extreme_a shame_n drive_v from_o the_o church_n by_o the_o worldly_a prince_n all_o country_n in_o all_o age_n 5._o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o not_o as_o a_o thing_n arbitrarie_a and_o left_a free_a to_o those_o that_o peradventure_o be_v careless_a of_o the_o church_n welfare_n but_o prescribe_v by_o sundry_a counsel_n 10._o as_o nice_a antioch_n constantinople_n chalcedon_n and_o command_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o sacred_a rule_n may_v with_o more_o diligence_n be_v observe_v we_o require_v say_v the_o emperor_n every_o archbishop_n patriarch_n and_o metropolitan_a to_o call_v unto_o he_o once_o or_o twice_o every_o year_n the_o bishop_n that_o be_v under_o he_o in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o thorough_o to_o examine_v all_o the_o cause_n which_o bishop_n clerk_n or_o monk_n have_v among_o themselves_o and_o to_o determine_v they_o so_o as_o whatsoever_o be_v trespass_v by_o any_o person_n against_o the_o canon_n may_v be_v reform_v so_o that_o we_o must_v either_o clean_o reject_v synod_n a_o thing_n doubtless_o of_o no_o small_a danger_n as_o the_o time_n may_v fall_v out_o and_o make_v the_o presbyter_n in_o every_o parish_n supreme_a judge_n or_o else_o admit_v some_o which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o bishop_n both_o to_o call_n and_o to_o moderate_v these_o meeting_n for_o in_o all_o those_o synod_n which_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n even_o when_o she_o mass_o most_o sharp_o pursue_v by_o the_o sword_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n they_o be_v assemble_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o mother_n church_n and_o city_n in_o every_o province_n who_o by_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n be_v call_v metropolitan_n and_o after_o when_o prince_n come_v to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n the_o best_a mean_n they_o can_v devise_v to_o procure_v peace_n and_o advance_v religion_n be_v by_o their_o law_n to_o refer_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n to_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v long_o in_o strife_n they_o charge_v the_o metropolitan_a to_o assemble_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n twice_o every_o year_n &_o there_o to_o examine_v and_o order_n what_o matter_n of_o doubt_n shall_v arise_v which_o happy_o may_v disturb_v the_o church_n peace_n thus_o the_o synod_n of_o rome_n call_v by_o cornelius_n against_o novatus_fw-la 255._o consist_v of_o threescore_o bishop_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o rome_n under_o hilarius_n and_o gregory_n 88_o where_o four_o and_o thirty_o presbyter_n subscribe_v after_o two_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n infinite_a be_v the_o example_n in_o this_o kind_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o neither_o the_o church_n at_o any_o time_n be_v or_o in_o deed●_n can_v safe_o be_v without_o tempest_n if_o synod_n want_v nor_o synod_n can_v be_v tight_o order_v if_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v want_v in_o they_o see_v then_o they_o have_v this_o use_n if_o this_o be_v all_o to_o make_v that_o society_n able_a with_o order_n to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o redress_v wrong_n without_o which_o doubtless_o the_o church_n of_o all_o assembly_n be_v worst_a govern_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o seem_v unreasonable_a to_o any_o that_o a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a and_o ancient_a shall_v with_o honour_n and_o reverence_n be_v retain_v among_o us._n but_o least_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n shall_v be_v offensive_a to_o any_o as_o some_o have_v think_v it_o only_o the_o ambitious_a title_n of_o a_o tyrannous_a government_n these_o that_o will_v seem_v moderate_a adviser_n to_o equality_n and_o humility_n in_o this_o case_n must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o name_n be_v ancient_a the_o office_n needful_a and_o both_o so_o warrantable_a that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v think_v at_o the_o least_o malicious_a envier_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o god_n church_n who_o be_v desirous_a or_o can_v be_v content_a that_o order_n observe_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o those_o church_n which_o be_v pure_a and_o next_o unto_o they_o shall_v be_v banish_v