other_o person_n employ_v in_o write_v or_o agent_v the_o lion_n king_n at_o arm_n herald_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n all_o collector_n sub-collectours_a and_o farmourer_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n and_o excise_n all_o magistrate_n dean_n of_o gilled_a counsellor_n and_o clerk_n of_o burgh_n royal_a and_o regality_n all_o deacon_n of_o trade_n and_o deacon-conveeners_a in_o the_o say_v burgh_n all_o master_n and_o doctor_n in_o university_n college_n or_o school_n all_o chaiplain_v in_o family_n pedagogue_n to_o child_n and_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o army_n fort_n or_o militia_n and_o all_o other_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n or_o office_n within_o this_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v public_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a oath_n as_o follow_v viz._n the_o arch-bishop_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o state_n and_o counsellor_n before_o the_o secret_a council_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n and_o all_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o depend_v upon_o they_o before_o the_o session_n the_o lord_n of_o justiciary_a and_o those_o depend_v upon_o that_o court_n in_o the_o justice_n court_n the_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o exchequer_n before_o the_o exchequer_n all_o bishop_n before_o the_o arch-bishop_n all_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n commissar_n master_n and_o doctor_n of_o university_n and_o school_n chaiplain_n and_o pedagogue_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o respective_a diocese_n sheriff_n steward_n baily_n of_o royalty_n and_o regality_n and_o those_o depend_v on_o these_o jurisdiction_n before_o these_o respective_a court_n and_o prove_v baily_n and_o other_o of_o the_o burgh_n before_o the_o town_n council_n all_o collector_n and_o farmourer_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o excise_n before_o the_o exchequer_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o border_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n all_o justice_n of_o peace_n before_o their_o conveen_a and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o mint_n before_o the_o general_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o force_n before_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a and_o common_a soldier_n before_o their_o respective_a officer_n the_o lion_n before_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o herald_n pursuivant_n and_o messenger_n at_o arm_n before_o the_o lyon_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o consent_n foresay_a statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o who_o present_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v any_o of_o the_o foresaid_n office_n public_a trust_n or_o employment_n shall_v take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o follow_a oath_n in_o one_o of_o the_o foresaid_n office_n in_o manner_n before_o prescribe_v betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n next_o which_o be_v to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n and_o extract_v thereof_o under_o the_o clerk_n hand_n to_o be_v report_v to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n betwixt_o and_o the_o first_o of_o march_n next_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o and_o thereafter_o in_o any_o other_o court_n whereof_o they_o be_v judge_n or_o member_n the_o first_o time_n they_o shall_v sit_v or_o exerce_fw-la in_o any_o of_o these_o respective_a court_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v promote_v to_o or_o employ_v in_o any_o of_o the_o foresaid_n office_n trust_n or_o employment_n shall_v at_o their_o entry_n into_o and_o before_o their_o exerce_v thereof_o take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o say_a oath_n in_o manner_n foresay_a to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n and_o report_v to_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n within_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n after_o their_o take_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o exercise_v any_o of_o the_o say_n office_n or_o employment_n or_o any_o public_a office_n or_o trust_v within_o this_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v lawful_a brother_n and_o son_n only_o except_v until_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n foresay_a and_o subscribe_v it_o to_o be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o respective_a court_n they_o shall_v be_v declare_v incapable_a of_o all_o public_a trust_v thereafter_o and_o be_v further_o punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o movable_n and_o liferent-escheat_n the_o one_o half_n whereof_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o informer_n and_o the_o other_o half_a to_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n foresay_a recommend_v to_o his_o privy_a council_n to_o see_v this_o act_n put_v to_o due_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n follow_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust._n i_o a._n b._n solemn_o swear_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o i_o invocat_n as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o my_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o my_o oath_n that_o i_o own_o and_o sincere_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o and_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v adhere_v thereto_o during_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life-time_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o educat_fw-la my_o child_n therein_o and_o shall_v never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o that_o i_o disown_n and_o renounce_v all_o such_o principle_n doctrine_n or_o practice_n whether_o popish_a or_o fanatical_a which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o for_o testification_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o my_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n charles_n the_o second_o i_o do_v affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n pope_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentat_fw-la have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preheminencie_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o right_n jurisdiction_n prerogative_n privilege_n prehemineney_n and_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o i_o far_o affirm_v and_o swear_v by_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n that_o i_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convocat_n conveen_n or_o assemble_v in_o any_o council_n convention_n or_o assembly_n to_o treat_v consult_v or_o determine_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastic_a without_o his_o majesty_n be_v special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n have_v thereto_o or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v never_o so_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o common_o call_v or_o any_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n whatsoever_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o i_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o shall_v with_o my_o utmost_a power_n defend_v assist_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n be_v jurisdiction_n foresay_v against_o all_o deadly_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o decline_v his_o majesty_n be_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o final_o i_o affirm_v and_o swear_v that_o this_o my_o solemn_a oath_n be_v give_v in_o the_o plain_a genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o evasion_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o accept_v or_o use_v any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n whatsoever_o so_o help_v i_o god_n finis_fw-la there_o be_v several_a treatise_n of_o the_o same_o right_n reverend_a author_n write_v upon_o several_a occasion_n concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o most_o of_o the_o doctrine_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o print_a for_o joanna_n brome_n brome_n april_n 3._o 1683._o he_o may_v have_v refer_v they_o to_o himself_o pag._n 460._o where_o he_o give_v the_o same_o
of_o all_o man_n live_v mr._n baxter_n shall_v reproach_v we_o so_o frequent_o so_o loud_o and_o so_o groundless_o as_o he_o do_v with_o what_o he_o know_v himself_o and_o his_o party_n may_v most_o just_o and_o undeniable_o be_v reproach_v with_o unless_o he_o think_v the_o call_n of_o a_o honest_a woman_n whore_n first_o will_v make_v she_o that_o call_v she_o so_o to_o be_v think_v a_o honest_a woman_n and_o indeed_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v that_o one_o will_v not_o for_o shame_n accuse_v another_o of_o what_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o guilty_a but_o experience_n prove_v the_o contrary_a and_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v prove_v it_o too_o partly_o by_o confirm_v my_o charge_n against_o mr._n baxter_n and_o partly_o by_o confute_v his_o calumny_n against_o i_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v when_o mr._n baxter_n be_v in_o his_o fit_n of_o rave_v against_o bishop_n bishop_n and_o the_o episcopal_a party_n he_o care_v not_o whether_o what_o he_o say_v be_v true_a or_o false_a pertinent_a or_o impertinent_a so_o it_o be_v virulent_a and_o scandalous_a enough_o have_v among_o many_o other_o of_o their_o speculative_a and_o practical_a maxim_n learn_v of_o the_o popish_a puritan_n the_o jesuit_n calumniari_fw-la audacter_fw-la to_o charge_v bold_o as_o hope_v that_o aliquid_fw-la hoerebit_fw-la something_o will_v stick_v though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o improbable_a or_o incredible_a at_o least_o that_o those_o of_o their_o own_o party_n will_v believe_v any_o thing_n of_o or_o against_o we_o which_o be_v perhaps_o all_o they_o care_v for_o of_o which_o practice_n that_o mr._n baxter_n be_v often_o and_o very_o much_o guilty_a in_o his_o treat_v of_o i_o i_o have_v give_v some_o instance_n already_o and_o shall_v give_v more_o hereafter_o chap._n xiii_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o forementioned_a assertion_n renew_v and_o make_v good_a against_o mr._n b._n notwithstanding_o that_o late_a treatise_n of_o he_o which_o he_o pretend_v be_v purposely_o write_v in_o answer_n to_o it_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o i_o have_v say_v nothing_o yet_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o creatise_n which_o mr._n baxter_n say_v he_o write_v on_o purpose_n to_o prove_v my_o charge_n against_o he_o to_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o because_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o i_o be_o concern_v in_o it_o or_o how_o business_n any_o thing_n i_o charge_v mr._n baxter_n withal_o be_v disprove_v or_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v to_o be_v disprove_v by_o it_o insomuch_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o if_o mr._n baxter_n have_v set_v out_o that_o treatise_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v not_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o another_o of_o his_o treatise_n tell_v i_o himself_o it_o be_v purposely_o write_v against_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o it_o at_o all_o neither_o do_v i_o yet_o after_o the_o read_n of_o it_o over_o and_o over_o again_o and_o again_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o i_o shall_v put_v myself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o writing_n or_o any_o body_n else_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o read_v any_o thing_n in_o reply_n to_o it_o because_o if_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o his_o sixty_o three_o metaphysical_a proposition_n of_o which_o that_o treatise_n of_o he_o do_v consist_v be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o many_o mathematical_a demonstration_n as_o perhaps_o he_o think_v they_o be_v yet_o my_o charge_n of_o mr._n baxter_n will_v still_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n against_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v much_o less_o overthrow_v by_o any_o of_o those_o proposition_n for_o repeat_v what_o be_v that_o i_o charge_v mr._n baxter_n withal_o be_v it_o not_o this_o that_o he_o at_o the_o conference_n in_o the_o savoy_n deny_v the_o command_n of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o and_o command_v by_o lawful_a authority_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a command_n if_o by_o accident_n it_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o sin_n yes_o will_n mr._n baxter_n say_v but_o then_o answer_n by_o accident_n i_o mean_v not_o every_o accident_n but_o such_o a_o accident_n as_o the_o commander_n may_v and_o ought_v to_o prevent_v as_o for_o example_n the_o command_a it_o under_o a_o unjust_a penalty_n for_o that_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o accident_n or_o the_o command_a of_o it_o though_o the_o commander_n know_v or_o foresee_v it_o will_v by_o accident_n be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o some_o such_o evil_a or_o mischief_n as_o he_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o provide_v against_o and_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o notion_n of_o a_o accident_n will_v mr._n baxter_n have_v his_o assertion_n of_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o a_o command_n of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n by_o lawful_a authority_n if_o by_o accident_n it_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n to_o be_v understand_v and_o i_o can_v blame_v he_o for_o secundoe_v cogitationes_fw-la sunt_fw-la meliores_fw-la second_o thought_n be_v likely_o wise_a and_o better_a than_o the_o first_o but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o then_o by_o such_o a_o accident_n as_o make_v a_o lawful_a command_n it_o unlawful_a mean_v a_o accident_n in_o either_o of_o those_o notion_n be_v evident_a by_o his_o frequent_o and_o final_o deny_v the_o command_n of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o to_o be_v lawful_a if_o by_o accident_n it_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n though_o it_o be_v not_o enjoin_v under_o a_o unjust_a penalty_n and_o though_o the_o accidental_a evil_n or_o mischief_n it_o may_v be_v cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o be_v such_o as_o the_o commander_n either_o can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o provide_v against_o now_o he_o that_o deny_v such_o a_o command_n as_o this_o to_o be_v lawful_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o assert_v such_o a_o command_n as_o this_o to_o be_v unlawful_a because_o by_o accident_n it_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n can_v either_o grammatical_o or_o logical_o be_v understand_v to_o mean_v such_o a_o accident_n or_o accidental_a sin_n as_o the_o commander_n ought_v to_o provide_v against_o and_o consequent_o if_o he_o mean_v any_o thing_n he_o must_v needs_o mean_v such_o a_o accident_n or_o accidental_a evil_n as_o not_o the_o command_v but_o the_o command_a party_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o and_o therefore_o as_o assertion_n i_o say_v then_o so_o i_o say_v now_o that_o to_o assert_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n to_o be_v unlawful_a upon_o such_o a_o account_n or_o because_o it_o may_v by_o such_o a_o accident_n as_o mr._n baxter_n must_v needs_o be_v understand_v to_o mean_v be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o sin_n be_v destructive_a of_o all_o legislative_a power_n divine_a as_o well_o as_o humane_a and_o therefore_o bishop_n morley_n be_v not_o gross_o mistake_v either_o in_o charge_v mr._n baxter_n with_o such_o a_o assertion_n or_o in_o charge_v such_o a_o assertion_n with_o such_o impious_a and_o pernicious_a consequence_n as_o he_o affirm_v and_o i_o confess_v i_o do_v but_o mr._n baxter_n do_v gross_o abuse_v i_o and_o his_o deal_v reader_n too_o by_o substitute_v a_o true_a assertion_n instead_o of_o a_o false_a one_o for_o himself_o and_o a_o false_a one_o instead_o of_o a_o true_a one_o for_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o party_n as_o if_o that_o which_o he_o assert_v be_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o command_n of_o a_o lawful_a thing_n if_o either_o it_o be_v command_v under_o a_o unjust_a penalty_n or_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o do_v foresee_v it_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o such_o great_a evil_a or_o sin_n as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o prevent_v and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v assert_v be_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o command_n of_o a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v command_v under_o never_o so_o unjust_a a_o penalty_n or_o though_o the_o commander_n of_o it_o foresee_v it_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o a_o evil_a or_o mischief_n as_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o prevent_v and_o as_o to_o make_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o assertion_n to_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v we_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a supposition_n and_o fraudulent_a instance_n of_o sell_v of_o poison_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o make_v the_o former_a to_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v be_v his_o assertion_n then_o he_o assert_v that_o and_o none_o but_o that_o now_o hope_v his_o friendly_a or_o unwary_a reader_n will_v believe_v it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o he_o assert_v then_o and_o this_o indeed_o he_o may_v have_v reason_n to_o hope_v for_o from_o his_o friend_n at_o kidderminster_n who_o he_o know_v will_v believe_v whatsoever_o he_o tell_v they_o to_o be_v as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v especial_o tell_v it_o they_o in_o print_n and_o before_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o print_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o
true_a one_o instead_o of_o a_o false_a one_o you_o may_v observe_v mr._n baxter_n sincerity_n and_o ingenuity_n so_o by_o his_o shuffle_n in_o of_o this_o rather_o than_o of_o any_o other_o into_o the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n you_o may_v observe_v his_o excessive_a charity_n towards_o i_o and_o those_o of_o my_o order_n for_o design_v odious_a to_o make_v a_o bishop_n and_o especial_o bishop_n morley_n for_o so_o he_o be_v always_o please_v to_o call_v i_o not_o honoris_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la for_o honour_n sake_n you_o may_v be_v sure_a when_o by_o name_n he_o speak_v of_o i_o as_o odious_a as_o he_o can_v to_o all_o mankind_n what_o more_o probable_a or_o to_o the_o sectary_n more_o plausible_a a_o medium_fw-la can_v he_o have_v devise_v to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o that_o end_n than_o first_o to_o shuffle_v in_o this_o proposition_n all_o humane_a power_n be_v limit_v by_o god_n and_o then_o to_o make_v i_o the_o denier_n of_o it_o and_o final_o thereupon_o to_o pronounce_v i_o a_o defier_n of_o deity_n and_o humanity_n last_o you_o may_v observe_v likewise_o his_o wonderful_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o reason_v and_o the_o transubstantiate_a power_n of_o his_o logic_n by_o which_o he_o will_v needs_o infer_v from_o my_o maintain_v there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a logic_n unlimited_a monarchy_n i_o do_v therefore_o deny_v all_o humane_a power_n be_v limit_v by_o god_n o_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o straw_n when_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o club_n and_o wield_v by_o such_o a_o hercules_n for_o what_o do_v all_o this_o signify_v but_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o bely_v himself_o than_o not_o slander_v i_o and_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o contradict_v and_o condemn_v himself_o than_o not_o say_v something_o to_o make_v a_o bishop_n and_o especial_o bishop_n morley_n to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o atheist_n and_o a_o blasphemer_n not_o animadvert_v perhaps_o that_o the_o fiery_a dart_n which_o he_o sling_v at_o the_o bishop_n may_v with_o much_o more_o force_n be_v retort_v against_o himself_o for_o aliquando_fw-la bone_fw-la dormitat_fw-la homerus_fw-la sometime_o honest_a homer_n be_v catch_v nap_v or_o as_o we_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a horse_n that_o never_o stumble_v and_o malice_n sometime_o be_v blind_a as_o well_o as_o love_n by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v it_o be_v evident_a enough_o according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n own_o way_n of_o reason_v that_o either_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o defier_n of_o deity_n and_o humanity_n or_o bishop_n morley_n be_v not_o and_o god_n forbid_v that_o by_o any_o conclude_a argument_n either_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v so_o but_o now_o this_o bold_a and_o groundless_a calumny_n from_o which_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o my_o order_n as_o be_v a_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o for_o my_o clear_v personal_a reputation_n as_o i_o be_o a_o christian_n i_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o vindicate_v myself_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o main_a question_n or_o the_o only_a subject_a matter_n of_o debate_n betwixt_o mr._n baxter_n and_o i_o in_o relation_n to_o this_o question_n aphorism_n namely_o whether_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o set_v down_o this_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o those_o aphorism_n i_o except_v against_o either_o as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a or_o as_o dangerous_a and_o seditious_a and_o i_o confess_v i_o set_v it_o down_o both_o as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a and_o as_o dangerous_a and_o seditious_a also_o which_o i_o be_o now_o to_o prove_v it_o be_v chap._n iii_o the_o aphorism_n aforesaid_a prove_v to_o be_v false_a from_o the_o account_n of_o paternal_a government_n and_o ancient_a monarchy_n governor_n not_o therefore_o tyrant_n because_o unlimited_a and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o any_o long_a andabatarum_n more_o pugnare_fw-la fight_v blindfold_a or_o in_o the_o dark_a as_o mr._n baxter_n love_v to_o do_v without_o discover_v or_o discern_v what_o that_o be_v which_o be_v affirm_v by_o one_o or_o deny_v by_o the_o other_o i_o will_v once_o more_o repeat_v the_o question_n aphorism_n itself_o which_o be_v this._n of_o governor_n some_o be_v limit_v some_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unlimited_a the_o unlimited_a be_v tyrant_n and_o have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o unlimited_a government_n this_o be_v mr._n baxter_n aphorism_n in_o terminis_fw-la and_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v one_o and_o the_o first_o of_o those_o aphorism_n of_o he_o which_o i_o think_v be_v all_o of_o they_o nigro_n signanda_fw-la lapillo_fw-la to_o be_v mark_v with_o a_o black_a coal_n as_o be_v all_o of_o they_o i_o mean_v all_o that_o i_o have_v specify_v not_o only_o false_a and_o erroneous_a but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o dangerous_a and_o seditious_a also_o and_o i_o put_v this_o aphorism_n of_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o general_a as_o speak_v of_o all_o governor_n sovereign_a as_o well_o as_o subordinate_a lawful_a and_o unlawful_a limit_v and_o unlimited_a and_o pronounce_v all_o the_o unlimited_a without_o exception_n to_o be_v tyrant_n and_o to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o unlimited_a government_n 2._o i_o put_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n because_o mr._n baxter_n seem_v to_o have_v lay_v it_o as_o the_o foundation_n or_o cornerstone_n upon_o which_o he_o superstruct_v all_o that_o follow_v not_o in_o my_o collection_n only_o but_o in_o that_o whole_a book_n of_o his_o holy_a commonwealth_n commonwealth_n as_o he_o call_v it_o from_o page_n 106_o to_o page_n 490._o that_o be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n upon_o this_o foundation_n i_o say_v all_o his_o several_a discourse_n that_o follow_v in_o that_o whole_a book_n be_v superstruct_v as_o 1._o that_o of_o the_o objective_n or_o material_a difference_n of_o government_n 2._o that_o of_o the_o efficient_a and_o convey_v cause_n of_o power_n 3._o that_o of_o the_o happy_a commonwealth_n and_o best_a form_n of_o government_n 4._o how_o a_o commonwealth_n may_v best_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o theocratical_a temper_n 5._o of_o the_o sovereign_n power_n over_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n 6._o of_o the_o sovereign_n prerogative_n and_o power_n govern_v by_o law_n and_o judgement_n 7._o of_o due_a obedience_n to_o ruler_n and_o of_o resistance_n 8._o and_o last_o of_o the_o late_a war_n for_o so_o he_o call_v the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n for_o the_o justify_n whereof_o as_o this_o aphorism_n be_v lay_v as_o the_o foundation_n so_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a discourse_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o be_v especial_o and_o final_o design_v and_o intend_v but_o most_o especial_o two_o ofthem_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o the_o efficient_a and_o convey_v cause_n of_o power_n and_o that_o of_o due_a obedience_n to_o ruler_n and_o of_o resistance_n these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o put_v this_o before_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o aphorism_n which_o i_o except_v against_o in_o my_o collection_n and_o this_o i_o except_v against_o first_o as_o consider_v in_o itself_o without_o relate_v to_o we_o or_o to_o our_o governor_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a and_o so_o consider_v i_o say_v it_o be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a and_o second_o i_o except_v against_o it_o also_o as_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v and_o as_o i_o very_o believe_v it_o be_v intend_v with_o a_o respect_n to_o our_o government_n here_o in_o england_n and_o so_o consider_v i_o say_v it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o seditious_a first_o then_o i_o say_v that_o what_o mr._n baxter_n affirm_v in_o this_o aphorism_n namely_o that_o governor_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unlimited_a be_v tyrant_n and_o have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o falsehood_n unlimited_a government_n be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a consider_v in_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o general_a term_n without_o relation_n or_o application_n to_o any_o particular_a species_n or_o form_n of_o government_n for_o proof_n whereof_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o i_o will_v presume_v to_o take_v for_o grant_v 1._o that_o by_o governor_n premise_v of_o who_o he_o say_v some_o be_v limit_v and_o some_o be_v unlimited_a he_o mean_v sovereign_a or_o supreme_a governor_n subordinate_a governor_n be_v all_o limit_a by_o the_o supreme_a and_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o unlimited_a 2._o that_o by_o limit_a and_o unlimited_a be_v mean_v limit_v and_o unlimited_a by_o man_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o any_o governor_n how_o great_a or_o absolute_a soever_o that_o can_v be_v say_v either_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o be_v unlimited_a by_o god_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o therefore_o three_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v also_o that_o by_o his_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la unlimited_a governor_n he_o
unlimited_o as_o ever_o any_o of_o the_o assyrian_a or_o persian_a or_o roman_a emperor_n do_v heretofore_o or_o as_o the_o turk_n or_o great_a mogul_n now_o do_v and_o so_o may_v any_o unlimited_a monarch_n do_v and_o yet_o sense_n be_v neither_o a_o usurper_n nor_o a_o unjust_a governor_n nor_o consequent_o be_v a_o tyrant_n in_o either_o of_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o cromwell_n be_v in_o both_o for_o as_o in_o the_o monarchy_n before_o name_v and_o in_o all_o other_o kingdom_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o succession_n of_o prince_n one_o unto_o another_o be_v hereditary_a general_o at_o least_o and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v universal_o till_o oflate_v and_o consequent_o they_o can_v all_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v usurper_n or_o tyrant_n by_o usurpation_n so_o many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v just_o and_o wise_a and_o temperate_a and_o every_o way_n most_o excellent_a prince_n and_o so_o belove_v by_o their_o subject_n while_o they_o live_v that_o they_o be_v deify_v and_o adore_v by_o they_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o consequent_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o tyrant_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o government_n though_o they_o be_v unlimited_a by_o any_o antecedent_n pact_n covenant_n or_o constitution_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unlimited_a governor_n be_v not_o tyrant_n and_o consequent_o to_o prove_v this_o aphorism_n of_o mr._n baxter'_v which_o affirm_v they_o be_v so_o to_o be_v false_a neither_o if_o it_o can_v prove_v they_o to_o be_v tyrant_n exercitio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o govern_v tyrannical_o will_v that_o prove_v they_o to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o government_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v no_o usurper_n chap._n iu._n no_o obligation_n from_o any_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o nation_n that_o all_o governor_n shall_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o people_n conqueror_n in_o a_o just_a war_n have_v a_o unlimited_a right_n and_o for_o the_o people_n conquer_v after_o submission_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o be_v rebellion_n but_o mr._n baxter_n perhaps_o will_v reply_v all_o of_o they_o limit_v be_v therefore_o usurper_n because_o they_o be_v unlimited_a as_o indeed_o he_o seem_v to_o insinuate_v by_o annex_v the_o facto_fw-la to_o unlimited_a as_o if_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la all_o governor_n ought_v to_o be_v limit_v in_o their_o govern_n by_o antecedent_n covenant_n and_o compact_n betwixt_o those_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v and_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o and_o therefore_o those_o governor_n that_o be_v not_o so_o limit_v or_o precontract_v with_o be_v tyrant_n and_o such_o tyrant_n as_o have_v no_o right_a to_o govern_v because_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la by_o right_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v limit_v or_o precontract_v with_o and_o this_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v to_o be_v mr._n baxter_n genuine_a sense_n and_o meaning_n in_o this_o aphorism_n and_o he_o that_o read_v what_o he_o write_v afterward_o especial_o in_o his_o aphorism_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o convey_v power_n and_o of_o obedience_n and_o resistance_n will_v i_o be_o confident_a be_v of_o my_o mind_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a now_o if_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v so_o magisterial_o pronounce_v all_o those_o governor_n that_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la law_n unlimited_a to_o be_v tyrant_n and_o to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o their_o government_n be_v because_o they_o ought_v the_o jure_v to_o be_v limit_v i_o mean_v so_o limit_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v i_o demand_v quo_fw-la jure_fw-la by_o what_o right_a or_o law_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v so_o limit_v be_v it_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la positivo_fw-la by_o divine_a positive_a law_n or_o be_v it_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la naturali_fw-la by_o divine_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o be_v it_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n for_o one_o of_o these_o three_o it_o must_v be_v or_o else_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obligatory_a to_o all_o governor_n and_o all_o nation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o but_o first_o it_o be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la positivo_fw-la by_o divine_a positive_a law_n for_o where_o or_o in_o what_o place_n of_o god_n god_n word_n either_o of_o the_o new_a or_o old_a testament_n do_v we_o read_v any_o positive_a command_n of_o god_n that_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n of_o all_o nation_n or_o of_o any_o nation_n shall_v be_v antecedent_o limit_v by_o pact_n or_o covenant_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o people_n over_o who_o they_o be_v to_o reign_v before_o they_o can_v have_v any_o just_a right_n or_o title_n to_o governor_n reign_v over_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o king_n of_o israel_n though_o they_o be_v limit_v by_o god_n not_o as_o man_n only_o and_o as_o all_o other_o king_n be_v but_o as_o king_n or_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o kingly_a office_n and_o that_o jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la by_o positive_a law_n as_o well_o as_o jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la &_o morali_fw-la by_o natural_a and_o moral_a law_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o limit_v by_o the_o people_n either_o antecedenter_n or_o consequenter_fw-la neither_o à _fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la nor_o à _fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la nor_o be_v there_o any_o command_n of_o god_n or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o intimation_n from_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o again_o as_o such_o limitation_n of_o governor_n by_o the_o nature_n people_n be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la positivo_fw-la by_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n there_o be_v no_o positive_a command_n in_o god_n word_n for_o it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la naturali_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n neither_o for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la likewise_o at_o first_o as_o well_o as_o afterward_o and_o in_o all_o place_n as_o well_o as_o in_o some_o especial_o in_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o other_o rule_n or_o law_n for_o the_o people_n to_o live_v by_o but_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n only_o as_o in_o all_o inhabit_a place_n of_o the_o late_o discover_v new_a world_n where_o we_o find_v no_o other_o government_n but_o by_o king_n or_o monarch_n no_o nor_o other_o king_n or_o supreme_a governor_n but_o such_o as_o be_v unlimited_a last_o as_o such_o a_o limitation_n of_o king_n or_o supreme_a governor_n by_o the_o people_n be_v neither_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la nation_n nor_o naturali_fw-la neither_o by_o any_o positive_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n neither_o for_o nothing_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o that_o wherein_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o nation_n be_v concern_v as_o freedom_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n the_o inviolableness_n of_o the_o person_n of_o ambassador_n etc._n etc._n but_o how_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n concern_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a nation_n be_v being_n govern_v by_o a_o limit_a or_o unlimited_a prince_n or_o governor_n and_o suppose_v the_o first_o king_n or_o sovereign_n to_o have_v be_v unlimited_a as_o justine_n and_o all_o other_o historian_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v and_o as_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o be_v indeed_o in_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o suppose_v too_o their_o unlimited_a government_n to_o have_v be_v hereditary_a as_o all_o history_n humane_a and_o divine_a do_v testify_v also_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o such_o unlimited_a prince_n can_v come_v to_o be_v limit_v it_o can_v not_o be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o conditional_a election_n for_o a_o election_n can_v be_v but_o into_o a_o place_n that_o be_v void_a but_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n there_o be_v never_o any_o vacancy_n because_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o king_n never_o die_v though_o the_o man_n understand_v who_o be_v king_n do_v for_o immediate_o assoon_o as_o the_o father_n cease_v the_o son_n or_o next_o heir_n begin_v to_o be_v king_n and_o to_o be_v king_n as_o his_o father_n be_v that_o be_v a_o unlimited_a sovereign_n as_o his_o father_n be_v and_o so_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o then_o mr._n baxter_n must_v grant_v that_o the_o hereditary_a successor_n of_o unlimited_a governor_n may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o unlimited_a government_n and_o such_o a_o right_a as_o their_o subject_n can_v deprive_v they_o of_o without_o such_o a_o governor_n be_v own_o consent_n nor_o he_o deprive_v his_o heir_n of_o the_o same_o right_n by_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o limitation_n or_o lessen_v of_o it_o unless_o they_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o consent_n to_o it_o also_o or_o else_o he_o must_v prove_v
it_o seem_v by_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n sad_a bewail_v of_o it_o in_o his_o book_n of_o lamentation_n and_o as_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n declare_v the_o effect_n so_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o ezekiel_n this_o their_o miserable_a condition_n namely_o their_o perjury_n break_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o have_v take_v and_o their_o revolt_n from_o their_o obedience_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n who_o have_v conquer_v they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o unlimited_a power_n in_o government_n of_o they_o which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o obey_v god_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o they_o be_v for_o endeavour_v as_o they_o do_v to_o free_v themselves_o from_o it_o at_o least_o he_o will_v not_o have_v call_v that_o endeavour_n of_o they_o a_o rebellion_n and_o specify_v it_o as_o the_o main_a cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o punish_v and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o though_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o free_v they_o from_o that_o yoke_n which_o first_o the_o assyrian_n have_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o afterward_o arms._n the_o persian_a monarch_n do_v keep_v they_o under_o yet_o when_o after_o their_o seventy_o year_n captivity_n be_v accomplish_v and_o the_o prefix_a time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n be_v come_v as_o the_o text_n tell_v we_o daniel_n know_v by_o book_n namely_o by_o what_o he_o have_v read_v in_o the_o former_a prophet_n it_o be_v god_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v themselves_o by_o strong_a hand_n or_o by_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o unlimited_a sovereign_n as_o no_o doubt_n he_o can_v have_v do_v if_o he_o will_v but_o he_o put_v into_o the_o heart_n first_o of_o cyrus_n and_o afterward_o of_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n than_o their_o master_n and_o unlimited_a sovereign_n not_o only_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n but_o abundant_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o money_n and_o material_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n and_o like_v unto_o this_o be_v their_o former_a deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n bondage_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o long_a and_o grievous_a slavery_n they_o be_v bring_v out_o by_o a_o strong_a hand_n indeed_o but_o not_o by_o a_o strong_a hand_n of_o their_o own_o for_o as_o they_o never_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o arbitrary_a unlimited_a government_n they_o live_v under_o during_o their_o very_a long_a and_o very_a cruel_a slavery_n in_o egypt_n so_o when_o at_o last_o they_o go_v out_o of_o it_o they_o go_v not_o out_o without_o pharaoh_n leave_n to_o do_v so_o though_o there_o be_v above_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n among_o they_o a_o number_n sufficient_a to_o have_v make_v their_o way_n by_o force_n against_o all_o the_o power_n pharaoh_n can_v have_v raise_v to_o hinder_v it_o but_o god_n will_v not_o give_v they_o courage_n or_o suffer_v they_o to_o do_v so_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v rebellion_n be_v no_o countenance_n or_o colour_n for_o rebellion_n against_o even_o the_o most_o unjust_a and_o injurious_a and_o tyrannical_a sovereign_a power_n to_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n in_o his_o word_n as_o allow_v by_o he_o in_o his_o own_o people_n to_o justify_v or_o encourage_v any_o other_o people_n or_o person_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o rebel_v against_o their_o sovereign_n whether_o limit_v or_o unlimited_a nay_o whether_o they_o be_v no_o tyrant_n or_o tyrant_n so_o they_o be_v not_o usurper_n and_o consequent_o rebel_v themselves_o against_o their_o rightful_a sovereign_n for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o all_o unlimited_a governor_n be_v not_o tyrant_n because_o they_o be_v unlimited_a so_o i_o be_o now_o to_o prove_v that_o all_o tyrant_n do_v not_o lose_v their_o right_n to_o their_o government_n because_o they_o be_v tyrant_n or_o because_o they_o govern_v tyrannical_o still_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v no_o usurper_n chap._n v._n that_o lawful_a governor_n by_o be_v tyrant_n do_v not_o forfeit_v their_o right_n to_o their_o government_n prove_v from_o scripture_n both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o now_o what_o or_o who_o mr._n baxter_n himself_o do_v mean_a by_o tyrant_n here_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a notion_n and_o evident_a from_o what_o he_o say_v page_n 86._o of_o his_o political_a aphorism_n where_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o usurper_n and_o a_o tyrant_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o usurper_n be_v he_o that_o want_v a_o title_n and_o a_o tyrant_n be_v one_o that_o do_v abuse_v it_o or_o use_v it_o not_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v it_o that_o be_v say_v he_o for_o the_o common_a good_a so_o that_o in_o his_o notion_n of_o a_o tyrant_n he_o that_o have_v never_o so_o just_a a_o title_n to_o the_o government_n if_o he_o govern_v not_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o govern_v be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o tyrant_n he_o have_v no_o right_n say_v he_o unto_o his_o government_n whether_o it_o be_v limit_v or_o unlimited_a no_o say_v mr._n baxter_n i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o his_o government_n but_o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o his_o unlimited_a government_n whereby_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o mean_v unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o a_o unlimited_a governor_n be_v not_o a_o governor_n but_o a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o his_o unlimited_a government_n because_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o such_o government_n but_o then_o again_o what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o division_n of_o governor_n and_o consequent_o of_o government_n also_o into_o some_o that_o be_v limit_v and_o some_o that_o be_v unlimited_a if_o he_o reply_v that_o though_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n there_o be_v some_o governor_n and_o government_n that_o be_v unlimited_a yet_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o to_o matter_n of_o right_n they_o ought_v all_o of_o they_o to_o be_v limit_v and_o consequent_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o right_n to_o a_o unlimited_a government_n because_o a_o government_n that_o be_v unlimited_a be_v no_o rightful_a government_n if_o this_o be_v his_o meaning_n it_o be_v but_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la a_o beg_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n nay_o of_o that_o which_o right_n i_o think_v i_o have_v put_v out_o of_o question_n already_o by_o the_o instance_n i_o have_v give_v 1_o of_o paternal_a government_n in_o the_o old_a world_n before_o the_o flood_n 2._o of_o the_o first_o monarch_n in_o the_o new_a world_n after_o the_o flood_n 3._o of_o all_o conqueror_n over_o those_o who_o they_o have_v conquer_v in_o a_o just_a war_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o unlimited_a governor_n by_o any_o humane_a constitution_n and_o that_o not_o de_fw-mi facto_fw-la as_o in_o fact_n only_o but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o right_n also_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n nor_o no_o humane_a antecedent_n pact_n or_o constitution_n to_o the_o contrary_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o yet_o their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o their_o unlimited_a government_n be_v never_o question_v either_o by_o christ_n himself_o or_o by_o any_o of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o be_v his_o first_o and_o best_a disciple_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o governor_n be_v i_o mean_v the_o sovereign_n or_o supreme_a governor_n be_v be_v unlimited_a that_o can_v make_v he_o to_o have_v no_o right_n to_o his_o unlimited_a government_n neither_o need_v there_o to_o be_v much_o say_v to_o prove_v that_o right_n it_o be_v not_o the_o lawful_a governor_n be_v be_v a_o tyrant_n whether_o he_o be_v limit_v or_o unlimited_a that_o can_v make_v he_o lose_v or_o forfeit_v the_o right_n he_o have_v or_o have_v unto_o his_o government_n so_o as_o to_o free_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n to_o he_o or_o warrant_v their_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n or_o rebel_a against_o he_o and_o consequent_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n for_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o former_a may_v be_v do_v the_o latter_a may_v be_v do_v also_o so_o that_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v no_o more_o excusable_a from_o be_v our_o late_a bless_a king_n murderer_n than_o the_o independent_o the_o latter_a infer_v the_o conclusion_n from_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o former_a but_o this_o by_o the_o way_n only_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o what_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n namely_o
the_o lawyer_n call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o domus_fw-la communium_fw-la the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o be_o sure_a livy_n who_o know_v how_o to_o call_v thing_n in_o latin_a by_o their_o proper_a name_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n do_v now_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o a_o contest_v betwixt_o a_o consul_n and_o a_o tribune_n the_o tribune_n bear_v himself_o high_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o office_n the_o consul_n say_v scias_n te_fw-la non_fw-la populi_n sed_fw-la plebis_fw-la romanae_fw-la magistratum_fw-la esse_fw-la you_o must_v know_v sir_n that_o you_o be_v a_o officer_n not_o of_o the_o people_n but_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v say_v in_o excuse_n of_o mr._n baxter_n mistake_n when_o he_o call_v they_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n that_o he_o say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o mean_v say_v of_o itself_o for_o to_o the_o four_o first_o that_o preach_v before_o they_o of_o who_o i_o myself_o be_v one_o they_o give_v each_o of_o they_o a_o piece_n of_o plate_n with_o this_o inscription_n donum_fw-la populi_n anglicani_n the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n no_o doubt_n engrave_v on_o it_o which_o perhaps_o they_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v grammatical_o but_o prophetical_o understand_v that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o not_o as_o they_o be_v then_o but_o what_o they_o mean_v to_o be_v before_o they_o leave_v sit_v and_o as_o we_o see_v they_o be_v after_o they_o have_v put_v down_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o make_v themselves_o the_o high_a and_o master_n mighty_a state_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o instead_o of_o representative_n and_o trustee_n make_v themselves_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o those_o that_o trust_v they_o until_o he_o who_o they_o have_v trust_v with_o their_o force_n make_v himself_o lord_n and_o master_n of_o they_o also_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v make_v or_o rather_o have_v make_v themselves_o as_o arrant_a slave_n and_o vassal_n as_o ever_o any_o people_n be_v unto_o they_o both_o but_o to_o return_v to_o what_o i_o be_v speak_v of_o i_o do_v not_o find_v i_o say_v that_o any_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o or_o that_o both_o or_o either_o of_o the_o two_o house_n joint_o or_o several_o do_v ever_o declare_v or_o vote_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n and_o sole_a sovereign_n of_o and_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n on_o the_o contrary_n i_o find_v that_o in_o all_o the_o address_n sovereign_n make_v to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o by_o both_o house_n joint_o as_o by_o either_o of_o they_o several_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o they_o always_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o themselves_o even_o in_o their_o public_a and_o parliamentary_a capacity_n to_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o if_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a notion_n and_o capacity_n they_o be_v his_o subject_n i_o wonder_v in_o what_o notion_n or_o capacity_n they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v partner_n or_o partaker_n with_o he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n also_o beside_o he_o that_o will_v have_v either_o or_o both_o of_o the_o house_n to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n must_v allow_v they_o a_o title_n to_o majesty_n also_o for_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v termini_fw-la convertibiles_fw-la convertible_a term_n as_o the_o house_n themselves_o confess_v when_o they_o treat_v the_o king_n sometime_o with_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o title_n of_o majesty_n as_o signify_v by_o both_o these_o word_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n namely_o the_o supremacy_n of_o power_n in_o the_o king_n now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o mr._n baxter_n whether_o if_o he_o be_v to_o petition_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o both_o of_o they_o he_o will_v address_v it_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o to_o their_o majesty_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n if_o he_o do_v i_o believe_v he_o will_v be_v laugh_v at_o for_o his_o folly_n by_o they_o and_o perhaps_o punish_v for_o his_o presumption_n by_o the_o king_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o title_n of_o majesty_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n or_o at_o least_o partly_o to_o they_o and_o partly_o to_o he_o though_o but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o they_o of_o which_o if_o the_o king_n part_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o i_o be_o afraid_a mr._n baxter_n will_v hardly_o allow_v then_o if_o majesty_n be_v the_o proper_a attribute_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o excellent_a a_o proper_a epithet_n to_o majesty_n than_o according_a to_o mr._n baxter_n distinctness_n of_o notion_n and_o expression_n the_o style_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v be_v their_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o style_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n their_o more_o excellent_a majesty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n style_n be_v his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o then_o there_o may_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n or_o against_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o king_n if_o laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la the_o offend_a or_o injure_v of_o majesty_n be_v treason_n nay_o then_o we_o have_v three_o sovereign_n and_o not_o one_o only_o for_o whosoever_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o sovereign_n and_o then_o i_o wonder_v why_o we_o do_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o two_o house_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n nay_o i_o wonder_v much_o more_o why_o they_o of_o both_o house_n do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o can_v sit_v in_o either_o house_n till_o they_o do_v so_o sure_o one_o sovereign_a do_v not_o owe_v allegiance_n to_o another_o no_o not_o the_o least_o of_o sovereign_n to_o the_o great_a for_o as_o all_o sovereign_n the_o great_a as_o well_o as_o the_o least_o be_v equal_o under_o god_n so_o the_o least_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a be_v equal_o under_o none_o but_o god_n at_o lest_o quatenùs_fw-la so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v sovereign_n or_o in_o those_o thing_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sovereignty_n or_o to_o any_o part_n thereof_o chap._n x._o the_o king_n declare_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n mr._n b_o be_v sorry_a evasion_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n declaration_n concern_v it_o but_o what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o make_v such_o collection_n or_o inference_n from_o the_o address_n make_v to_o the_o king_n from_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o their_o full_a subscription_n thereunto_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n their_o foal_n sovereign_a and_o themselves_o to_o be_v his_o subject_n his_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n even_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n for_o in_o that_o capacity_n it_o be_v that_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o what_o need_n be_v there_o i_o say_v of_o insist_v upon_o such_o more_o remote_a though_o very_o pregnant_a and_o conclude_a proof_n when_o several_a parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o head_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o integral_a member_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a together_o with_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n commons_o have_v in_o positive_a and_o express_a word_n and_o that_o not_o by_o a_o vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n but_o by_o a_o act_n declare_v the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a but_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a these_o i_o say_v be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v of_o a_o full_a and_o free_a of_o a_o complete_a and_o
he_o or_o equal_a to_o he_o or_o partaker_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o he_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n and_o country_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n those_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n that_o be_v to_o teach_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o say_v but_o swear_v he_o be_v nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o will_v have_v oblige_v any_o to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n if_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o believe_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v true_a chap._n xi_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n further_o explain_v the_o king_n be_v declare_v the_o sole_a supreme_a governor_n cut_v off_o all_o pretence_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o foreign_a claim_n i_o say_v the_o whole_a subject_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o there_o be_v evident_o promissory_a two_o several_a distinct_a part_n of_o that_o oath_n both_o of_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o that_o take_v it_o be_v equal_o oblige_v to_o swear_v unto_o of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v assertory_n and_o the_o second_o promissory_a in_o the_o former_a he_o that_o swear_v assert_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n affirmative_o affirm_v he_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n over_o all_o negative_a person_n in_o all_o cause_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n and_o then_o negative_o by_o deny_v any_o foreign_a power_n or_o any_o without_o his_o dominion_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v within_o his_o dominion_n and_o it_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o clause_n only_o that_o this_o oath_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v enact_v and_o impose_v for_o the_o discovery_n and_o conviction_n of_o papist_n and_o that_o not_o of_o all_o papist_n papist_n neither_o but_o such_o papist_n only_o as_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o christian_n in_o spiritual_n at_o least_o if_o not_o in_o temporal_n who_o subject_n soever_o they_o may_v be_v in_o temporal_n but_o as_o to_o the_o former_a monarchy_n of_o these_o two_o clause_n in_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sole_a sovereign_n or_o that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o seem_v principal_o if_o not_o whole_o to_o be_v intend_v to_o assert_v the_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v monarchical_a and_o to_o make_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o for_o by_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n they_o do_v virtual_o and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n swear_v also_o that_o all_o other_o governor_n within_o the_o realm_n as_o they_o do_v several_o and_o joint_o derive_v their_o power_n of_o govern_v from_o he_o so_o they_o be_v joint_o as_o well_o as_o several_o subordinate_a unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o none_o of_o they_o either_o several_o or_o joint_o coordinate_a with_o he_o because_o if_o any_o of_o they_o or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o any_o capacity_n be_v so_o or_o believe_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v so_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v man_n to_o swear_v the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n must_v needs_o be_v chargeable_a with_o enjoin_v perjury_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o with_o compel_v other_o to_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o which_o can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o conclude_v that_o the_o injunction_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o parliament_n be_v a_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n that_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v because_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o one_o person_n only_o namely_o in_o the_o king_n and_o if_o in_o he_o only_o then_o in_o he_o whole_o also_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o parliament_n mean_v in_o clause_n prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v that_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n may_v far_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o undeniable_o and_o demonstrative_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o the_o rubric_n prefix_v before_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o oath_n which_o rubric_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o oath_n itself_o it_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n shall_v cause_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n etc._n etc._n deacon_n to_o be_v administer_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a i_o say_v that_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a rubric_n there_o be_v a_o clear_a and_o a_o very_a notable_a distinction_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o first_o clause_n of_o the_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n namely_o betwixt_o the_o clause_n affirm_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o clause_n deny_v any_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n the_o distinction_n i_o say_v by_o the_o rubric_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o clause_n be_v very_o notable_a for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n whereas_o the_o oath_n latter_a be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o foreign_a potentate_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o abjuration_n than_o a_o oath_n and_o abjuration_n yet_o it_o be_v this_o abjuration_n only_o that_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n whereas_o this_o abjuration_n be_v not_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n itself_o but_o a_o deduction_n only_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o because_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n therefore_o neither_o pope_n nor_o any_o other_o foreign_a prince_n prelate_n or_o potentate_n can_v claim_v or_o pretend_v to_o any_o supremacy_n or_o part_n of_o supremacy_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o that_o can_v true_o swear_v the_o one_o may_v safe_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la sequelae_fw-la by_o way_n of_o consequence_n swear_v the_o other_o also_o but_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a yet_o the_o truth_n of_o former_a the_o latter_a do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o former_a for_o though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o true_a and_o never_o so_o undoubted_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o that_o no_o foreigner_n or_o none_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o denomination_n soever_o do_v or_o can_v just_o pretend_v to_o the_o supreme_a or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n either_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a here_o in_o england_n yet_o suppose_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o be_v divide_v as_o grotius_n suppose_v it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o kingdom_n and_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o follow_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v or_o that_o the_o parliament_n that_o make_v this_o act_n and_o enjoin_v this_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v do_v thereby_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v and_o those_o that_o take_v it_o not_o only_a abjurare_fw-la to_o abjure_v or_o for_o swear_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n but_o jurare_fw-la to_o swear_v positive_o and_o plain_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o case_n and_o capacity_n do_v evident_o declare_v that_o they_o themselves_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v so_o and_o consequent_o whatsoever_o division_n there_o may_v be_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o other_o kingdom_n yet_o in_o this_o there_o be_v none_o for_o the_o first_o the_o most_o immediate_a and_o most_o natural_a deduction_n from_o this_o proposition_n viz._n the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o exclude_v all_o other_o in_o this_o realm_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o supreme_a government_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o swear_n to_o this_o proposition_n alone_o be_v call_v by_o the_o rubric_n the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o follow_a abjuration_n of_o all_o foreign_a authority_n be_v but_o a_o deduction_n and_o that_o not_o a_o primary_n but_o
relation_n to_o the_o church_n and_o such_o be_v his_o anti-monarchical_a aphorism_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n which_o will_v be_v thorn_n in_o the_o side_n of_o both_o church_n and_o state_n to_o trouble_v and_o molest_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o engine_n to_o undermine_v or_o overthrow_v they_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v baxterian_o in_o the_o world_n as_o there_o will_v be_v no_o doubt_n long_o after_o mr._n baxter_n be_v dead_a and_o though_o he_o himself_o before_o he_o die_v do_v true_o and_o hearty_o as_o i_o do_v true_o and_o hearty_o wish_v he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o yet_o repent_v of_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o some_o and_o abetter_v of_o all_o of_o they_o as_o for_o his_o anti-episcopal_a aphorism_n and_o all_o other_o by_o his_o heterodoxy_n relate_v to_o the_o establish_a government_n &_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n they_o have_v be_v so_o thorough_o canvas_v and_o so_o thorough_o confute_v by_o so_o many_o much_o more_o learned_a pen_n than_o i_o that_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o in_o my_o preface_n so_o i_o say_v again_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o of_o they_o but_o as_o for_o his_o anti-monarchical_a aphorism_n because_o against_o he_o say_v i_o be_o a_o defier_n of_o deity_n and_o humanity_n for_o take_v exception_n against_o they_o and_o for_o my_o justify_v the_o right_n of_o king_n against_o the_o ground_n he_o lay_v for_o justify_v the_o resist_n of_o king_n by_o their_o subject_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o late_a horrid_a rebellion_n of_o the_o worst_a of_o subject_n against_o the_o best_a of_o king_n the_o most_o groundless_a in_o its_o cause_n and_o the_o most_o unchristian_a and_o the_o most_o inhuman_a in_o its_o effect_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o this_o or_o perhaps_o in_o any_o other_o kingdom_n i_o think_v myself_o concern_v to_o enlarge_v myself_o in_o say_v of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o justify_v my_o exception_n against_o those_o aphorism_n some_o of_o which_o i_o have_v before_o print_v and_o now_o reprint_v and_o can_v have_v print_v many_o more_o and_o some_o of_o they_o as_o bad_a as_o the_o worst_a of_o those_o and_o as_o destructive_a of_o the_o establish_a government_n in_o all_o body_n politic_a especial_o to_o that_o of_o this_o in_o our_o kingdom_n which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v always_o take_v for_o a_o kingdom_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v for_o a_o monarchy_n or_o for_o such_o a_o state_n or_o body_n politic_a wherein_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supremacy_n of_o power_n be_v in_o one_o only_a mr._n baxter_n in_o order_n to_o justify_v of_o the_o late_a it_o rebellion_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v no_o monarchy_n because_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o in_o one_o only_a namely_o not_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o both_o party_n principal_o concern_v in_o it_o namely_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v and_o the_o king_n be_v own_v and_o acknowledge_v of_o it_o and_o two_o by_o reason_n or_o by_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o government_n itself_o as_o to_o the_o king_n be_v own_o acknowledgement_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o proof_n he_o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o it_o hereafter_o and_o as_o to_o the_o parliament_n affirm_v of_o it_o which_o he_o only_o say_v they_o do_v and_o have_v do_v without_o name_v any_o time_n when_o or_o what_o parliament_n they_o be_v that_o do_v so_o i_o have_v answer_v at_o large_a already_o and_o that_o not_o only_o negative_o by_o deny_v that_o any_o parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o be_v consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v ever_o affirm_v or_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v suppose_v ever_o to_o have_v affirm_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o positive_o also_o that_o all_o parliament_n even_o those_o that_o be_v improper_o so_o call_v i_o mean_v the_o body_n without_o the_o head_n or_o as_o the_o two_o house_n only_o be_v call_v the_o parliament_n even_o in_o this_o notion_n i_o say_v the_o parliament_n have_v sovereign_n always_o in_o all_o address_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n by_o either_o of_o the_o house_n several_o or_o by_o both_o house_n joint_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v their_o sovereign_n and_o themselves_o to_o be_v his_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o that_o when_o they_o address_v themselves_o to_o he_o not_o as_o so_o many_o several_a single_a person_n or_o every_o one_o in_o his_o personal_a capacity_n but_o as_o in_o their_o representative_a or_o parliamentary_a capacity_n as_o they_o be_v one_o or_o both_o of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o how_o they_o be_v sovereign_n and_o subject_n or_o partly_o sovereign_n and_o partly_o subject_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o notion_n or_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o capacity_n be_v too_o subtle_a and_o airy_a a_o speculation_n for_o i_o to_o comprehend_v but_o that_o which_o i_o do_v then_o and_o do_v now_o principal_o insist_v upon_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o parliament_n acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n or_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n here_o in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o and_o not_o in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o as_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n it_o whereby_o in_o as_o positive_a and_o as_o plain_a word_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v several_a parliament_n proper_o so_o call_v have_v declare_v and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n as_o temporal_a which_o i_o repeat_v again_o because_o which_o i_o do_v not_o observe_v before_o the_o parliament_n by_o enjoin_v man_n to_o swear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o spiritual_n as_o well_o as_o temporal_n seem_v to_o suppose_v or_o to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v none_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n but_o will_v willing_o and_o ready_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o temporal_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o be_v no_o division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n or_o betwixt_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z for_o it_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o temporal_n only_o that_o mr._n baxter_n will_v have_v to_o be_v so_o divide_v for_o as_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n i_o believe_v if_o mr._n baxter_n will_v tell_v we_o what_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o heart_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o think_v neither_o king_n nor_o parliament_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o consequent_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o division_n of_o that_o betwixt_o they_o but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o now_o therefore_o have_v postpone_v the_o consideration_n of_o what_o mr._n baxter_n infer_v for_o proof_n of_o his_o pretend_a division_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n from_o the_o king_n own_o concession_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v to_o prove_v this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n or_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o be_v not_o power_n in_o one_o only_a which_o reason_n of_o his_o be_v all_o of_o they_o reducible_a to_o this_o one_o of_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o the_o power_n of_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n for_o the_o whole_a nation_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v not_o only_o a_o part_n but_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o if_o this_o be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o divide_v between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n as_o mr._n baxter_n say_v it_o be_v the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o but_o must_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n chap._n ii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n parliament_n the_o two_o house_n be_v call_v together_o and_o dismiss_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v not_o coordinate_a or_o sharer_n with_o he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n now_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o mr._n baxter_n have_v say_v to_o prove_v the_o war_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o just_a war_n and_o no_o rebellion_n and_o whereon_o he_o so_o confident_o rely_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a he_o say_v to_o offer_v his_o head_n to_o justice_n if_o it_o can_v be_v solid_o confute_v either_o as_o to_o
as_o when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o come_v they_o must_v come_v so_o when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o go_v they_o must_v go_v according_a to_o the_o legal_a and_o establish_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n which_o be_v so_o i_o wonder_v how_o the_o two_o house_n king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n or_o how_o the_o sovereignty_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n when_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v house_n till_o he_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o continue_v to_o be_v house_n any_o long_a than_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o do_v so_o indeed_o if_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v body_n that_o be_v always_o in_o be_v as_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v and_o as_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n now_o be_v or_o such_o as_o may_v assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v and_o continue_v together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v as_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n may_v and_o do_v now_o and_o as_o grotius_n tell_v we_o they_o may_v batavicae_fw-la and_o do_v even_o then_o when_o they_o have_v king_n such_o he_o mean_v as_o be_v call_v king_n but_o be_v no_o more_o king_n indeed_o than_o those_o of_o sparta_n be_v as_o grotius_n himself_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o place_n if_o i_o say_v our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v such_o a_o senate_n as_o be_v always_o in_o be_v or_o may_v be_v so_o when_o they_o please_v and_o continue_v so_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v some_o pretence_n for_o their_o have_v some_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o when_o they_o have_v no_o be_v at_o all_o till_o the_o king_n give_v it_o they_o by_o call_v they_o together_o and_o be_v reducible_a to_o what_o they_o be_v before_o that_o be_v to_o no_o be_v again_o whensoever_o he_o please_v to_o dismiss_v they_o i_o can_v imagine_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v say_v either_o to_o be_v coordinate_a with_o the_o king_n or_o to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o kingly_a power_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o according_a to_o the_o establish_a constitution_n of_o our_o government_n as_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o so_o it_o be_v and_o always_o will_v be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o prevent_v their_o usurpation_n of_o any_o such_o power_n as_o long_o i_o mean_v as_o he_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dismiss_v that_o be_v of_o make_v and_o unmake_v they_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o confequent_o of_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o people_n i_o say_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o people_n because_o people_n what_o be_v real_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n be_v real_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o people_n also_o howsoever_o or_o by_o whosoever_o the_o people_n may_v be_v and_o be_v often_o make_v to_o believe_v otherwise_o and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o error_n but_o by_o their_o feel_n only_o chap._n iii_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o in_o the_o king_n how_o far_o the_o parliament_n concern_v in_o make_v law_n dr._n sanderson_n be_v judgement_n of_o it_o mr._n b._n ascribe_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n to_o the_o usurper_n upon_o the_o king_n loss_n of_o his_o part_n against_o a_o thest_n of_o his_o own_o but_o although_o it_o be_v the_o king_n summons_n of_o they_o or_o call_v of_o they_o together_o that_o make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o two_o house_n and_o consequent_o that_o enable_v they_o to_o act_v as_o the_o two_o house_n or_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n and_o although_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v two_o house_n or_o to_o have_v any_o power_n to_o act_v in_o a_o parliamentary_a capacity_n when_o the_o king_n please_v to_o dismiss_v they_o yet_o because_o mr._n baxter_n may_v say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v two_o house_n or_o as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n permit_v they_o to_o sit_v together_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a capacity_n they_o have_v a_o legislative_a power_n or_o right_v of_o sovereignty_n make_v law_n together_o with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o consequent_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o the_o king_n also_o the_o make_n of_o law_n for_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v undoubted_o one_o of_o the_o essential_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o supreme_a power_n we_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o that_o 3d._a place_n to_o inquire_v what_o the_o two_o house_n do_v or_o legal_o can_v do_v as_o to_o the_o make_n of_o our_o law_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o entitle_v they_o to_o be_v proper_o call_v legislator_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v collegislator_n with_o the_o king_n all_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v that_o either_o of_o the_o two_o house_n several_o or_o both_o of_o they_o joint_o can_v legal_o do_v in_o order_n to_o law-making_a be_v but_o the_o frame_n and_o propose_v or_o offer_v unto_o the_o king_n such_o bill_n or_o material_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v law_n by_o the_o king_n if_o he_o think_v they_o fit_a to_o bill_n be_v make_v law_n also_o here_o be_v the_o two_o house_n non-ultra_a hitherto_o they_o may_v go_v but_o no_o further_a and_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o the_o propose_v of_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n that_o be_v the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n or_o that_o can_v prove_v the_o proposer_n to_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n especial_o if_o he_o to_o who_o they_o propose_v it_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v make_v it_o a_o law_n or_o no_o as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o doubt_n make_v but_o he_o may_v before_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n broach_v the_o contrary_a together_o with_o many_o other_o anti-monarchical_a paradox_n to_o justify_v their_o own_o anti-monarchical_a and_o rebellious_a practice_n against_o the_o know_a law_n custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o essential_a that_o as_o the_o house_n have_v a_o liberty_n to_o pass_v and_o propose_v bill_n to_o the_o king_n so_o the_o king_n may_v as_o he_o see_v cause_n or_o thought_n fit_a make_v or_o not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v or_o not_o to_o be_v law_n law_n by_o give_v or_o not_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n unto_o they_o for_o it_o be_v the_o king_n fiat_n or_o the_o stamp_n of_o royal_a authority_n upon_o they_o that_o make_v those_o bill_n to_o become_v law_n oblige_v all_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o they_o or_o for_o nonobedience_n to_o the_o penalty_n appoint_v by_o they_o so_o that_o the_o bill_n be_v but_o the_o materia_fw-la ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o law_n may_v be_v make_v but_o the_o forma_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la the_o formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la or_o intrinsical_a and_o specifical_a form_n by_o which_o what_o be_v before_o bill_n become_v law_n be_v the_o oblige_a power_n power_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o fiat_n breathe_v into_o they_o as_o god_n do_v the_o soul_n into_o the_o body_n to_o make_v it_o a_o live_n and_o a_o rational_a creature_n and_o therefore_o mr._n baxter_n who_o be_v so_o metaphysical_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v as_o he_o must_v needs_o know_v that_o it_o be_v forma_fw-la or_o causa_fw-la formalis_fw-la the_o form_n or_o formal_a cause_n per_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la which_o make_v every_o thing_n to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v must_v needs_o know_v too_o and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o ingenuity_n confess_v likewise_o that_o from_o whence_o and_o whence_o only_o the_o law_n have_v their_o oblige_a power_n which_o be_v formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la legis_fw-la that_o which_o make_v law_n to_o be_v law_n from_o thence_o and_o thence_o only_a those_o law_n must_v have_v their_o be_v also_o and_o consequent_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n fiat_n lawmaker_n only_o that_o give_v those_o bill_n that_o be_v by_o the_o two_o house_n present_v to_o he_o a_o oblige_a power_n over_o the_o whole_a nation_n thereby_o make_v they_o of_o bill_n to_o become_v law_n the_o king_n and_o none_o but_o the_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o sole_a efficient_a or_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n for_o as_o forma_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la so_o efficiens_fw-la est_fw-la causa_fw-la à _fw-la quâ_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la as_o the_o form_n be_v the_o cause_n by_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v so_o the_o efficient_a be_v the_o cause_n from_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v by_o introduce_v that_o form_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v
if_o therefore_o the_o law_n have_v its_o oblige_a power_n which_o be_v its_o form_n or_o that_o which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v law_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o efficient_a and_o sole_a efficient_a cause_n of_o law_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a legislative_a power_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o he_o only_o unless_o mr._n baxter_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n can_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n only_o make_v their_o bill_n to_o be_v law_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o make_v they_o to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o arbitrary_a consent_n only_o which_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v no_o law_n before_o he_o consent_v to_o it_o then_o must_v it_o needs_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a efficient_a of_o all_o law_n and_o consequent_o the_o only_a lawgiver_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o very_a learned_a judicious_a and_o true_o pious_a and_o conscientious_a casuist_n doctor_n sanderson_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o in_o his_o lecture_n case_n de_fw-fr legum_n humanarum_fw-la causâ_fw-la efficiente_a speak_v of_o our_o king_n have_v these_o very_a weighty_a and_o remarkable_a word_n cum_fw-la illa_fw-la sola_fw-la censenda_fw-la sit_fw-la cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la causa_fw-la efficiens_fw-la principalis_fw-la &_o sufficiens_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la immediatè_fw-la producit_fw-la &_o in_fw-la materiam_fw-la praeparatam_fw-la introducit_fw-la eam_fw-la formam_fw-la quae_fw-la illi_fw-la rei_fw-la that_fw-mi nomen_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la etsi_fw-la ad_fw-la productionem_fw-la istius_fw-la effectûs_fw-la alia_fw-la etiam_fw-la concurrere_fw-la oporteat_fw-la vel_fw-la antecedere_fw-la potiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la praevias_fw-la dispositiones_fw-la quò_fw-la materia_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiendam_fw-la formam_fw-la ab_fw-la agente_fw-la intentam_fw-la aptior_fw-la reddatur_fw-la omninò_fw-la constat_fw-la quotcunque_fw-la demùm_fw-la ea_fw-la sint_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la recte_fw-la constituendam_fw-la antecedenter_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la ex_fw-la cujus_fw-la unius_fw-la arbitratu_fw-la &_o jussione_n omnes_fw-la legum_n rogationes_fw-la aut_fw-la ratae_fw-la habentur_fw-la aut_fw-la irritae_fw-la esse_fw-la solam_fw-la &_o adaequatam_fw-la publicarum_fw-la legum_n efficientem_fw-la causam_fw-la see_v say_v he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v the_o principal_a efficient_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o every_o thing_n which_o of_o itself_o and_o immediate_o produce_v and_o introduce_v into_o the_o matter_n prepare_v for_o it_o that_o form_n which_o give_v name_n and_o be_v to_o that_o thing_n though_o for_o the_o produce_v of_o that_o effect_n other_o thing_n also_o must_v concur_v or_o rather_o precede_v as_o previous_a disposition_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n fit_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n intend_v by_o the_o agent_n to_o be_v introduce_v into_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o all_o that_o how_o many_o soever_o the_o thing_n be_v that_o be_v antecedent_o requisite_a for_o the_o constitute_n of_o the_o law_n the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n on_o who_o alone_a arbitrary_a consent_n or_o dissent_v the_o ratify_n or_o reject_v of_o such_o law_n as_o be_v tender_v unto_o he_o do_v depend_v be_v the_o sole_a and_o adequate_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o public_a law_n this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o very_a learned_a casuist_n pious_a and_o very_a judicious_a casuist_n dr._n sanderson_n concern_v the_o only_a proper_a adequate_a subject_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n here_o in_o england_n who_o be_v professor_n of_o casuistical_a divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n as_o long_o as_o the_o rebellious_a parliament_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o be_v so_o and_o who_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n if_o he_o may_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o have_v continue_v some_o few_o year_n long_a have_v leave_v we_o a_o true_a and_o more_o exact_a and_o complete_a body_n of_o casuistical_a divinity_n than_o any_o the_o world_n have_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v yet_o and_o in_o which_o the_o world_n have_v more_o need_n to_o be_v true_o and_o thorough_o instruct_v in_o order_n to_o peace_n here_o and_o happiness_n hereafter_o than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n either_o of_o polemical_a or_o dogmatical_a divinity_n the_o essential_o of_o the_o creed_n except_v only_o but_o that_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v for_o which_o the_o usurper_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o those_o time_n will_v not_o suffer_v so_o vigorous_o a_o opposer_n and_o so_o strong_o and_o clear_o a_o convincer_n of_o that_o traitorous_a and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o they_o to_o be_v a_o public_a professor_n and_o standard_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o be_v concern_v the_o people_n shall_v be_v keep_v ignorant_a of_o or_o make_v to_o believe_v the_o contrary_a as_o they_o be_v by_o such_o preacher_n as_o they_o who_o can_v not_o endure_v sound_a doctrine_n heap_v up_o 3._o unto_o themselves_o after_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o by_o such_o casuist_n and_o writer_n of_o political_a aphorism_n as_o mr._n baxter_n be_v who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o make_v the_o people_n believe_v the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyranny_n to_o be_v a_o holy_a commonwealth_n commonwealth_n for_o such_o be_v the_o government_n here_o which_o mr._n baxter_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o that_o book_n of_o he_o call_v the_o best_a government_n in_o all_o the_o world_n affirm_v those_o that_o be_v then_o the_o governor_n namely_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n not_o only_o to_o have_v a_o part_n of_o the_o supremacy_n or_o sovereignty_n but_o to_o have_v all_o the_o supremacy_n or_o whole_a sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o who_o to_o resist_v or_o depose_v be_v forbid_v say_v he_o to_o subject_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o be_v his_o own_o word_n in_o the_o before-cited_n sovereignty_n place_n which_o one_o will_v think_v be_v hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o what_o he_o affirm_v in_o the_o place_n we_o be_v now_o examine_v viz._n that_o the_o supremacy_n or_o sovereignty_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o supremacy_n but_o a_o part_n of_o it_o only_o but_o for_o answer_v to_o this_o objection_n perhaps_o he_o will_v say_v as_o indeed_o in_o effect_n he_o do_v say_v that_o although_o before_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o have_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n only_o yet_o the_o part_n king_n have_v by_o force_n endeavour_v to_o take_v their_o part_n from_o they_o and_o be_v overcome_v by_o they_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o own_o part_n which_o jure_fw-la belli_fw-la by_o right_a 363._o of_o war_n do_v accrue_v to_o they_o and_o so_o they_o become_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n though_o the_o king_n be_v then_o live_v but_o he_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n say_v mr._n baxter_n because_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o 368._o a_o state_n of_o war_n with_o his_o people_n and_o consequent_o by_o mr._n baxter_n logic_n have_v lose_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o who_o be_v to_o have_v his_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n suppose_v he_o to_o be_v just_o deprive_v of_o it_o those_o that_o have_v the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o by_o who_o he_o be_v conquer_v no_o say_v mr._n baxter_n for_o if_o say_v he_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v not_o own_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n be_v conquer_v by_o a_o senate_n that_o have_v the_o other_o part_n and_o that_o in_o a_o just_a defensive_a war_n that_o senate_n can_v assume_v the_o whole_a sovereignty_n but_o 374._o suppose_v that_o government_n in_o specie_fw-la to_o remain_v and_o therefore_o another_o king_n must_v be_v choose_v if_o the_o former_a be_v incapable_a chap._n iu._n mr._n b._n be_v high_a strain_n in_o commend_v those_o for_o the_o best_a governor_n in_o all_o the_o world_n who_o yet_o he_o own_v to_o be_v intruder_n and_o usurper_n his_o compliance_n with_o richard_n remark_v his_o high_a commendation_n tax_v and_o challenge_v the_o recapitulation_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o last_o word_n of_o this_o thesis_n viz._n another_o king_n must_v be_v choose_v examine_v if_o the_o former_a be_v incapable_a i_o know_v not_o unless_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o former_a king_n though_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o part_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n by_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o a_o just_a war_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v king_n again_o if_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o choose_v he_o which_o have_v use_v he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v mr._n baxter_n no_o doubt_n wish_v as_o hearty_o as_o he_o think_v it_o likely_a they_o will_v do_v but_o whatsoever_o mr._n baxter_n mean_v by_o these_o last_o word_n of_o this_o thesis_n
law_n of_o in_o their_o opinion_n if_o he_o please_v and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o his_o opinion_n also_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v final_o the_o only_a and_o sole_a judge_n whether_o what_o be_v agree_v on_o and_o propose_v by_o they_o as_o fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v he_o and_o none_o but_o he_o that_o by_o his_o le_fw-fr veult_n make_v it_o law_n so_o that_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n the_o thing_n propose_v explain_v whether_o by_o king_n or_o either_o of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o matter_n or_o material_a cause_n ex_fw-la quâ_fw-la or_o out_o of_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v the_o efficient_a or_o the_o causa_fw-la à _fw-la qua_fw-la whereby_o or_o by_o who_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v to_o be_v a_o law_n be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n only_o the_o formal_a cause_n or_o the_o cause_n per_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la by_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v that_o thing_n which_o it_o be_v or_o that_o whereby_o it_o actual_o become_v and_o be_v effectual_o make_v to_o be_v a_o law_n be_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o his_o assent_n or_o will_n to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n by_o those_o nomothetical_a or_o legislative_a word_n pronounce_v by_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o name_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veult_n the_o final_a cause_n or_o the_o cause_n propter_fw-la quam_fw-la res_fw-la est_fw-la for_o which_o or_o for_o the_o sake_n whereof_o a_o thing_n be_v be_v bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la the_o public_a good_a so_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n to_o what_o be_v propose_v be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o law_n be_v but_o that_o which_o we_o call_v causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la a_o cause_n without_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v which_o indeed_o be_v a_o condition_n rather_o than_o a_o cause_n but_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o dispose_v of_o the_o matter_n to_o receive_v the_o form_n that_o the_o efficient_a can_v introduce_v the_o form_n without_o it_o though_o he_o be_v not_o necessitate_v to_o introduce_v the_o form_n by_o it_o that_o be_v it_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n as_o without_o which_o the_o king_n can_v make_v what_o be_v so_o condition_v to_o be_v a_o law_n though_o it_o do_v not_o necessitate_v he_o to_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o law_n which_o be_v so_o condition_v so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o be_v but_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la only_o which_o be_v indeed_o no_o cause_n at_o all_o and_o this_o i_o think_v enough_o to_o prove_v the_o legislative_a only_o power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o king_n only_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o sovereignty_n upon_o this_o account_n be_v not_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n either_o equal_o or_o unequal_o or_o that_o they_o have_v any_o part_n of_o it_o or_o share_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o upon_o this_o supposition_n and_o upon_o this_o supposition_n only_o mr._n baxter_n conclude_v first_o that_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v no_o monarchy_n and_o second_o that_o the_o parliament_n defend_v of_o their_o own_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n against_o the_o king_n invasion_n of_o it_o be_v a_o just_a war_n and_o no_o rebellion_n by_o the_o first_o of_o which_o conclusion_n he_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o monarchy_n but_o where_o the_o government_n be_v despotical_a and_o arbitrary_a ubi_fw-la arbitria_fw-la principum_fw-la as_o justin_n say_v pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la sunt_fw-la where_o the_o will_n of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o especial_o the_o eastern_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o arbitrary_a yet_o not_o altogether_o so_o neither_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o seven_o compare_v with_o the_o 15_o verse_n of_o the_o 6_o chapter_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n for_o as_o in_o the_o former_a of_o those_o verse_n we_o find_v there_o be_v a_o consultation_n by_o a_o senate_n or_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o precedent_n governor_n counsellor_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o decree_n or_o law_n by_o the_o king_n which_o he_o do_v by_o his_o sign_v of_o it_o so_o in_o the_o latter_a of_o those_o verse_n we_o find_v also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a law_n of_o or_o among_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n that_o no_o decree_n or_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v change_v or_o repeal_v without_o the_o consent_n as_o i_o presume_v they_o mean_v of_o those_o that_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o make_v it_o so_o that_o there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v some_o fundamental_a unchangeable_a law_n or_o rule_n even_o in_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o most_o despotical_a monarchy_n for_o such_o be_v the_o persian_a if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o and_o yet_o you_o see_v there_o be_v a_o law_n by_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v oblige_v and_o probable_o the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o former_a or_o first_o monarchy_n that_o of_o the_o chaldean_n or_o assyrian_n also_o for_o as_o darius_n here_o so_o nabuchadnezzar_n there_o call_v all_o his_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n when_o he_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o that_o will_v not_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o image_n he_o have_v set_v up_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o fiery_a furnace_n dan._n 3._o 12_o etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o the_o english_a monarchy_n assert_v the_o king_n under_o no_o judicatory_a accountable_a to_o god_n alone_o that_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v from_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o govern_n by_o law_n or_o without_o law_n that_o make_v the_o government_n to_o be_v monarchical_a but_o the_o govern_n monarchy_n of_o one_o over_o all_o whether_o his_o way_n of_o govern_v be_v arbitrary_a &_o despotical_a or_o legal_a and_o political_a we_o indeed_o be_v legal_a and_o political_a but_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v monarchical_a because_o it_o be_v but_o one_o that_o govern_v we_o all_o he_o govern_v indeed_o and_o be_v oblige_v and_o have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n to_o govern_v by_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o his_o coronation_n oath_n that_o make_v he_o king_n for_o all_o our_o king_n be_v as_o much_o king_n before_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n as_o they_o be_v after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o neither_o be_v it_o their_o govern_n by_o law_n that_o give_v they_o their_o right_n nor_o their_o not_o govern_v by_o law_n that_o can_v take_v away_o their_o right_n they_o have_v unto_o their_o crown_n for_o then_o there_o must_v be_v some_o judicatory_a above_o they_o to_o judge_v betwixt_o they_o and_o king_n their_o people_n whether_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o right_n or_o no_o and_o if_o they_o have_v to_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judicatory_a it_o be_v indeed_o no_o monarchy_n though_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o kingdom_n as_o that_o of_o sparta_n be_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a already_o mr._n baxter_n therefore_o if_o he_o will_v prove_v this_o kingdom_n of_o we_o to_o be_v no_o monarchy_n he_o must_v prove_v there_o be_v some_o such_o stand_a judicatory_a here_o among_o we_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v in_o sparta_n if_o he_o say_v the_o parliament_n be_v such_o a_o judicatory_a he_o must_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o judicatory_a court_n or_o judicatory_a always_o in_o be_v as_o that_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v and_o as_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n be_v and_o not_o such_o a_o one_o as_o must_v not_o meet_v but_o when_o the_o king_n call_v they_o and_o must_v be_v go_v when_o he_o bid_v they_o and_o such_o a_o judicatory_a be_v our_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o how_o such_o a_o king_n as_o we_o can_v be_v liable_a or_o obnoxious_a to_o such_o a_o judicatory_a as_o this_o which_o he_o may_v make_v or_o unmake_v as_o he_o please_v so_o as_o to_o be_v question_v or_o try_v or_o judge_v or_o condemn_v by_o it_o as_o the_o spartan_a king_n may_v be_v and_o be_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v by_o their_o senate_n let_v mr._n baxter_n tell_v we_o if_o he_o can_v for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v imagine_v the_o practicability_n of_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o practicability_n of_o it_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o to_o right_v in_o any_o case_n or_o upon_o any_o provocation_n whatsoever_o
and_o therefore_o when_o our_o law_n say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o i_o conceive_v mean_v that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v that_o or_o command_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v real_o a_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o any_o or_o perhaps_o to_o many_o or_o all_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o david_n do_v when_o he_o number_v the_o people_n for_o which_o sin_n 70._o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v sweep_v away_o by_o the_o plague_n in_o three_o day_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o maxim_n in_o our_o law_n i_o say_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v do_v never_o so_o great_a a_o wrong_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o legal_o accountable_a or_o questionable_a or_o punishable_a for_o it_o by_o any_o power_n on_o earth_n and_o much_o less_o by_o any_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n whereunto_o another_o maxim_n of_o our_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o witness_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o purpose_n defect_n or_o that_o he_o who_o be_v king_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o or_o answerable_a for_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v amiss_o and_o hereunto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n bear_v witness_v also_o for_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o king_n david_n confess_v those_o two_o great_a sin_n of_o adultery_n alone_o and_o murder_n unto_o god_n say_v against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v not_o as_o if_o he_o think_v he_o have_v not_o sin_v very_o high_o and_o heinous_o too_o against_o bathsheba_n and_o vriah_n by_o defile_v the_o one_o and_o murder_v the_o other_o but_o because_o he_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o or_o punishable_a by_o any_o but_o god_n for_o it_o any_o other_o man_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v commit_v either_o of_o those_o crime_n must_v by_o god_n own_o judicial_a law_n have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o it_o without_o mercy_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o david_n who_o be_v notorious_o guilty_a of_o both_o those_o capital_a crime_n be_v never_o call_v to_o account_v for_o either_o or_o both_o of_o they_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v authority_n to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o not_o any_o other_o king_n for_o all_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v equal_a as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o non-subordination_a to_o one_o another_o and_o par_fw-fr in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la a_o peer_n or_o equal_a have_v no_o right_a of_o authority_n over_o his_o equal_a or_o peer_n and_o much_o less_o inferior_a in_o superiorem_fw-la a_o inferior_a over_o his_o superior_a for_o such_o be_v subject_n of_o all_o quality_n and_o in_o all_o capacity_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o sovereign_n but_o do_v david_n then_o escape_v unpunished_a no_o for_o god_n who_o be_v only_o their_o superior_a and_o therefore_o he_o the_o only_a judge_n of_o king_n do_v question_n and_o arraign_v and_o judge_v and_o condemn_v and_o punish_v he_o for_o it_o though_o not_o by_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o blood_n that_o he_o have_v shed_v yet_o by_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o his_o darling_n son_n absolom_n which_o be_v more_o grievous_a than_o the_o shed_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n will_v have_v be_v to_o he_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o so_o often_o and_o so_o passionate_o wish_v he_o have_v die_v for_o he_o be_v wise_a therefore_o o_o you_o king_n and_o be_v learned_a o_o you_o judge_n you_o that_o be_v supreme_a judge_n here_o king_n on_o earth_n and_o think_v not_o because_o you_o can_v be_v punish_v by_o man_n therefore_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v at_o all_o if_o you_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o for_o reges_a in_o ipsos_fw-la imperium_fw-la est_fw-la jovis_n the_o almighty_a god_n rule_n and_o authority_n be_v over_o king_n themselves_o can_v a_o heathen_a man_n say_v the_o exemption_n of_o king_n from_o be_v punish_v by_o man_n do_v make_v they_o the_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o be_v punish_v by_o god_n either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v a_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a thing_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o live_a god_n but_o of_o the_o punishment_n which_o king_n be_v to_o expect_v from_o god_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o as_o likewise_o why_o king_n who_o be_v monarch_n or_o king_n indeed_o can_v be_v question_v or_o call_v to_o account_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v do_v or_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v amiss_o because_o they_o have_v no_o superior_a that_o which_o i_o be_o now_o do_v be_v to_o prove_v our_o king_n to_o be_v a_o monarch_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a nor_o be_v ever_o a_o whit_n the_o less_o a_o monarch_n because_o according_a to_o the_o legal_a establishment_n or_o constitution_n of_o our_o kingdom_n our_o king_n can_v make_v law_n for_o their_o subject_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o representatives_n that_o be_v without_o their_o subject_n own_o consent_n in_o parliament_n for_o i_o demand_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o king_n can_v be_v it_o not_o because_o they_o do_v at_o first_o out_o of_o their_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o their_o subject_n give_v away_o the_o power_n they_o have_v former_o of_o do_v otherwise_o william_n the_o conqueror_n from_o who_o our_o king_n ever_o since_o derive_v their_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v and_o do_v make_v law_n consent_n for_o the_o people_n without_o ask_v or_o have_v their_o antecedent_n consent_n to_o they_o it_o be_v true_a the_o conqueror_n himself_o when_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o govern_v just_o and_o afterward_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n establish_v by_o his_o noble_a predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o daniel_n tell_v we_o but_o it_o be_v true_a too_o as_o the_o same_o historian_n tell_v we_o he_o bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n so_o that_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o our_o common_a law_n with_o the_o practice_n thereof_o say_v the_o same_o author_n flow_v out_o of_o normandy_n notwithstanding_o all_o objection_n that_o can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o it_o be_v the_o son_n of_o this_o conqueror_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o because_o say_v the_o same_o author_n he_o will_v not_o wrest_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o imperial_a power_n from_o the_o subject_n take_v a_o course_n to_o obtain_v their_o free_a consent_n to_o serve_v his_o occasion_n in_o their_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o first_o convoke_v at_o salisbury_n time_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o have_v from_o his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o normandy_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n as_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o our_o king_n not_o raise_v of_o money_n so_o be_v it_o likewise_o of_o their_o not_o make_v of_o law_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o their_o people_n in_o parliament_n but_o whether_o it_o begin_v then_o or_o soon_o or_o late_a i_o be_o sure_a it_o must_v be_v the_o king_n grant_v of_o it_o that_o make_v it_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v i_o mean_v the_o legal_a way_n of_o proceed_v in_o order_n to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n by_o our_o king_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o people_n a_o most_o excellent_a way_n indeed_o but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o whosoever_o may_v have_v be_v the_o deviser_n or_o adviser_n of_o it_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v establish_v as_o it_o be_v but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v voluntary_a and_o arbitrary_a consent_n to_o it_o i_o say_v his_o arbitrary_a as_o well_o as_o his_o voluntary_a consent_n to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n whosoever_o the_o king_n be_v that_o grant_v it_o first_o not_o to_o have_v grant_v it_o if_o he_o will_v chap._n ix_o mr._n b._n be_v whimsy_n of_o a_o antecedent_n compact_a between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n their_o consent_n to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n when_o ever_o bring_v in_o a_o thing_n of_o grant_n not_o of_o contract_n their_o double_a capacity_n as_o mr._n b._n fancy_n and_o state_n it_o for_o to_o think_v there_o be_v any_o government_n here_o in_o england_n before_o that_o of_o king_n or_o that_o the_o people_n when_o they_o be_v under_o no_o government_n at_o all_o do_v or_o can_v unanimous_o consent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o who_o they_o shall_v choose_v to_o s._n be_v their_o king_n upon_o such_o or_o such_o condition_n and_o with_o such_o or_o such_o limitation_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o such_o or_o such_o
they_o law_n by_o give_v they_o a_o oblige_a power_n the_o king_n alone_o our_o lawmaker_n dr._n sanderson_n judgement_n in_o the_o case_n his_o commendation_n for_o a_o excellent_a casuist_n 1_o ep._n tim._n cap._n 4._o v._n 3._o the_o design_n of_o mr._n b._n be_v holy_a commonwealth_n he_o entitle_v the_o usurper_n to_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n by_o the_o king_n be_v have_v lose_v his_o part_n vid._n h._n c._n thes._n 145._o &_o 363._o thes._n 368._o and_o this_o too_o against_o a_o thesis_n of_o his_o own_o thes._n 374._o mr._n b._n be_v thesis_n further_o examine_v who_o in_o mr._n b._n be_v account_v the_o best_a governor_n in_o all_o the_o world_n see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o holy_a commonwealth_n who_o yet_o he_o own_v to_o be_v intruder_n and_o usurper_n ii_o c._n p._n 86._o thesis_n 375._o his_o strange_a shuffle_n and_o self-contradiction_n a_o short_a account_n of_o those_o usurper_n mr._n b._n be_v flattery_n to_o oliver_n his_o compliance_n with_o richard_n three_o remark_n upon_o it_o his_o eulogy_n of_o the_o usurper_n usurper_n pref._n to_o holy_a com._n w._n mr._n b._n rebuke_v for_o his_o extravagance_n and_o his_o best_a governor_n challenge_v all_o that_o slay_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n not_o censure_v the_o recapitulation_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n a_o objection_n mr._n b._n be_v opinion_n that_o a_o sovereign_n though_o limit_v by_o compact_n may_v act_v for_o the_o people_n safety_n against_o their_o consent_n and_o why_o not_o make_v law_n then_o for_o that_o end_n without_o their_o consent_n his_o reason_n for_o that_o opinion_n v_o p._n 119._o thes._n 120._o the_o answer_n according_a to_o that_o opinion_n ship-money_n justify_v upon_o mr._n b._n be_v ground_n the_o bishop_n own_o answer_n though_o law_n be_v not_o make_v without_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o parliament_n yet_o that_o consent_n do_v not_o make_v they_o law_n ordinance_n of_o themselves_o not_o law_n the_o king_n assent_n give_v be_v to_o the_o law_n how_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o law_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o form_n from_o the_o king_n why_o the_o law_n say_v to_o be_v enact_v by_o king_n lord_n &_o commons_o the_o modern_a stile_n of_o enact_v law_n h._n c._n p._n 46â—_n the_o ancient_a stile_n or_o form_n when_o the_o change_n begin_v the_o old_a stile_n resume_v afterward_o mr._n b._n be_v argument_n for_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o preface_n of_o our_o law_n unconclusive_a holy_a com._n p._n 462._o all_o the_o ancient_n and_o several_a modern_a instance_n against_o he_o why_o henry_n the_o viii_o change_v the_o old_a stile_n his_o meaning_n in_o it_o can_v not_o be_v to_o part_v with_o any_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o understand_v by_o either_o king_n or_o parliament_n most_o likely_a it_o be_v to_o please_v the_o people_n why_o the_o old_a stile_n resume_v since_o a_o objection_n those_o word_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o when_o add_v and_o why_o the_o answer_n by_o parliament_n here_o mean_v not_o lord_n &_o commons_o only_o without_o the_o king_n what_o mean_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n and_o high_a court._n their_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n they_o act_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o other_o court_n do_v why_o our_o law_n call_v the_o king_n law_n why_o call_v act_n of_o parliament_n advice_n or_o consent_n sometime_o entitle_v to_o the_o act._n 1_o cor._n 6._o 2._o matth._n 19_o 28._o joh._n 5._o 22._o the_o saint_n judge_v the_o world_n apply_v to_o this_o case_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n the_o four_o cause_n of_o our_o law_n viz._n efficient_a matter_n form_n and_o end_v of_o they_o explain_v what_o kind_n of_o cause_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o king_n only_o two_o conclusion_n of_o mr._n b._n be_v upon_o his_o supposition_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n divide_v the_o eastern_a monarch_n not_o altogether_o arbitrary_a what_o it_o be_v denominate_v a_o monarchy_n no_o judicatory_a above_o the_o king_n the_o parliament_n no_o such_o judicatory_a the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n how_o mean_v another_o maxim_n to_o that_o purpose_n king_n david_n accountable_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o punish_v by_o he_o david_n be_v monition_n to_o king_n the_o people_n privilege_n of_o consent_v to_o their_o law_n a_o favour_n at_o first_o of_o the_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v law_n without_o their_o consent_n parliament_n first_o so_o call_v in_o henry_n i._o time_n a_o antecedent_n compact_v of_o the_o people_n with_o the_o king_n a_o political_a whimsy_n of_o mr._n b_o '_o s._n mr._n hobbs_n and_o mr._n baxter_n agree_v the_o extreme_a unlikelihood_n of_o the_o supposition_n our_o government_n at_o first_o arbitrary_a it_o be_v likely_a the_o custom_n of_o not_o make_v law_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n begin_v under_o henry_n i._o with_o that_o other_o of_o not_o raise_v money_n without_o their_o consent_n however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o by_o compact_n but_o by_o grant_n mr._n b._n be_v vain_a and_o false_a distinction_n of_o two_o capacity_n in_o the_o people_n as_o free_a and_o as_o subject_n h._n c._n p._n 459._o h._n c._n p._n 458._o some_o right_n he_o say_v reserve_v by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o contract_n and_o the_o parliament_n their_o trustee_n government_n not_o always_o found_v upon_o contract_n as_o mr._n b._n say_v it_o be_v a_o free_a people_n as_o well_o as_o a_o free_a man_n may_v give_v up_o themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v without_o any_o reservation_n of_o right_n several_a free_a people_n have_v do_v so_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la particular_o in_o our_o government_n no_o such_o thing_n as_o contract_n or_o reservation_n off_o right_n the_o people_n right_n not_o by_o bargain_n but_o by_o grant_n of_o their_o king_n the_o people_n have_v no_o representative_n till_o henry_n i._n vid._n daniel_n hist._n &_o baker_n chron._n mr._n b._n be_v supposition_n a_o mere_a fiction_n the_o privilege_n and_o representative_n the_o people_n now_o have_v be_v not_o by_o any_o antecedent_n compact_a the_o people_n be_v represent_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n as_o mr._n b._n fancy_n make_v a_o argument_n by_o he_o to_o justify_v the_o late_a rebellion_n holy_a com._n w._n h._n c._n thes._n 361._o the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n do_v not_o prove_v any_o such_o compact_a or_o reserve_v etc._n etc._n as_o mr._n b._n affirm_v this_o make_v out_o in_o three_o consideration_n mr._n b._n make_v the_o king_n a_o king_n in_o name_n only_o he_o have_v no_o authentic_a record_n for_o such_o a_o contract_n as_o he_o suppose_v holy_a com._n w._n p._n 377._o h._n c._n p._n 468._o nor_o for_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o people_n trustee_n for_o their_o reserve_a right_n be_v the_o original_a constitution_n such_o as_o mr._n b._n make_v it_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v sole_a sovereign_a nor_o sovereign_n at_o all_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o government_n and_o its_o change_n during_o the_o usurpation_n till_o the_o king_n return_v a_o serious_a expostulation_n with_o people_n for_o their_o uneasiness_n numb_a c._n 14._o v._n 4._o no_o reason_n for_o it_o the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o it_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o causeless_a fear_n the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n the_o subject_n right_n and_o privilege_n their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n the_o duty_n of_o those_o representative_n how_o to_o act_v as_o trustee_n also_o a_o even_a balance_n to_o be_v keep_v betwixt_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n the_o king_n compare_v to_o a_o father_n and_o a_o husband_n two_o observation_n of_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n 3._o p._n 81._o lb._n p._n 83._o apply_v to_o mr._n b_n main_a principle_n how_o it_o come_v that_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v without_o a_o parliament_n when_o our_o monarchy_n begin_v to_o be_v political_a yet_o still_o a_o monarchy_n a_o mistake_n in_o polybius_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o sect._n 19_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o a_o government_n not_o by_o the_o managery_n but_o by_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o it_o ib._n this_o rule_n apply_v to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n the_o happy_a condition_n of_o english_a subject_n a_o account_n of_o a_o sermon_n the_o bishop_n preach_v before_o the_o long_a parliament_n in_o commendation_n of_o the_o english_a constitution_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n the_o reason_n why_o this_o account_n give_v church_n and_o state_n both_o subject_n to_o the_o monarchy_n popery_n and_o presbytery_n both_o destructive_a to_o monarchy_n two_o supremes_n in_o one_o kingdom_n