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cause_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n king_n 2,975 5 4.2912 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66669 Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ... Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing W3021; ESTC R10401 1,156,030 747

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99_o b._n 4._o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n 35_o divers_a person_n be_v accuse_v for_o murder_v of_o a_o man_n accessary_a principal_a and_o accessary_a whereof_o some_o do_v actual_o murder_v he_o and_o be_v flee_v other_o stand_v by_o aid_v and_o abet_v those_o that_o commit_v the_o murder_n and_o these_o last_o be_v take_v and_o arraign_v as_o principal_n etc._n etc._n beside_o these_o there_o be_v one_o gittin_n indict_v as_o accessary_a unto_o they_o all_o but_o stay_v be_v make_v of_o his_o arraignment_n until_o he_o may_v be_v arraign_v as_o accessary_a to_o they_o all_o at_o one_o time_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v arraign_v as_o accessary_a to_o they_o that_o be_v escape_v because_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o attaint_v etc._n etc._n 137._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 96._o b._n littl._n §_o 137._o 36_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute-law_n give_v remedy_n in_o soro_fw-la seculari_fw-la whether_o the_o matter_n be_v temporal_a or_o spiritual_a the_o conusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o thing_n remedy_n be_v foro_fw-la secul●i_fw-la for_o spiritual_a thing_n unless_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v save_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o divine_a service_n certain_a and_o that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la for_o if_o he_o distrain_v for_o not_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v upon_o his_o avowry_n recover_v damage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n viz._n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o it_o and_o if_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o twelve_o man_n because_o albeit_o the_o service_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o seignory_n as_o also_o the_o damage_n to_o be_v recover_v be_v temporal_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o service_n by_o frankalmoign_n which_o be_v always_o uncertain_a 4._o co._n ib._n 96._o a._n 4._o for_o there_o the_o right_n be_v méer_o spiritual_a and_o the_o remedy_n only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o conusance_n thereof_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 27._o b._n 3._o in_o henry_n pigot_n case_n 37_o in_o 30_o e._n 3._o casu_fw-la ultimo_fw-la a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n unlettered_a a_o letter_n of_o ●torney_n void_a though_o read_v right_a to_o one_o unlettered_a in_o which_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n be_v insert_v be_v read_v to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v the_o feoffor_a be_v a_o man_n unlettered_a in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n but_o be_v indeed_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o warrant_n be_v read_v true_o as_o it_o be_v write_v and_o both_o be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v and_o seisin_n give_v according_o howbeit_o in_o this_o case_n the_o deed_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o read_v in_o another_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n albeit_o it_o be_v true_o read_v be_v adjudge_v void_a also_o because_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n vide_fw-la 84._o 8._o villain_n a_o villein_n estate_n not_o the_o land_n before_o recovery_n of_o the_o villain_n 38_o servi_n fugitivi_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o statu_fw-la libero_fw-la a._n bract._n l._n 5._o cap._n 10._o §_o 3._o foe_fw-mi 7._o a._n donec_fw-la dominus_fw-la versus_fw-la eos_fw-la sibi_fw-la perquisirit_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la nec_fw-la habebit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la in_o eye_n vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la suis_fw-la terris_fw-la aut_fw-la aliis_fw-la bonis_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la donec_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la principale_v est_fw-la disrationaverit_fw-la land_n a_o condition_n or_o ●ovenant_n run_v ●ith_o the_o land_n 39_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr by_o indenture_n 8._o dyer_n 12._o 65._o 28_o h._n 8._o in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o if_o they_o or_o their_o executor_n shall_v be_v dispose_v to_o sell_v and_o alien_a the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o offer_n he_o give_v for_o it_o as_o much_o as_o another_o will_v give_v and_o here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n or_o a_o covenant_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o condition_n than_o a_o covenant_n howbeit_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o run_v with_o the_o land_n so_o as_o albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr join_v not_o in_o the_o indenture_n nor_o be_v party_n thereunto_o yet_o if_o she_o survive_v the_o baron_n she_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o condition_n or_o covenant_n as_o a_o accessary_a thereunto_o so_o in_o 38_o e._n 3._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n with_o divers_a covenant_n and_o one_o of_o the_o feoffée_v seal_v it_o and_o the_o other_o not_o but_o yet_o occupy_v the_o land_n and_o survive_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_n of_o his_o companion_n qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la vide_fw-la m._n 236._o etc._n a_o penalty_n for_o ●ot_n sing_v ●asse_n etc._n etc._n 40_o a_o abbot_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n grant_v for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n 8._o dyer_n 24._o 149._o 28_o h._n 8._o to_o find_v one_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o sing_v mass_n matin_n and_o vesper_n every_o holiday_n in_o such_o a_o chapel_n and_o grant_v over_o that_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la defectus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o they_o will_v forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n five_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n if_o by_o a_o failer_z of_o the_o service_n the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la of_o 5_o l._n be_v forfeit_a the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o it_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n for_o the_o heir_n have_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o penalty_n it_o follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n give_v to_o the_o religious_a house_n as_o a_o accessary_a thereunto_o ●isseisee_fw-mi disseisor_n and_o ●isseisee_fw-mi 41_o after_o regress_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr 8._o dyer_n 31._o 219._o 28_o h._n 8._o the_fw-fr disseisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o grain_n of_o the_o disseisor_n albeit_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n by_o the_o disseisor_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o in_o b._n r._n in_o say_v case_n abettor_n principal_a and_o abettor_n 42_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o edw._n 6._o 24._o 8._o dyer_n 38._o 50._o etc._n etc._n 29._o h._n 8._o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n the_o abettor_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v and_o where_o the_o principal_a be_v attaint_v and_o not_o where_o the_o abetment_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v but_o that_o statute_n have_v now_o settle_v it_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o abettor_n shall_v be_v take_v guardian_n guardian_n 43_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent-charge_n rent-secke_a 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 87._o b._n 3._o common_a of_o pasture_n or_o such_o like_a inheritance_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourtéen_a year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n but_o if_o he_o hold_v any_o land_n in_o soccage_n the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v take_v into_o his_o custody_n as_o well_o the_o rent-charge_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o soccage_n because_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o heir_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a ●●rrender_v ●●rrender_v 44_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o letter_n patent_n themselves_o eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 44._o 2_o eliz._n the_o duplicate_v thereof_o though_o it_o be_v also_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v also_o go_v 45_o vide_fw-la hob._n 4._o musgrave_n against_o wharton_n 64_o thing_n accessary_a be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a 25._o 40_o ass_n pl._n 25._o 1_o a_o servant_n procure_v another_o to_o kill_v his_o master_n accessary_a no_o accessary_a this_o be_v no_o petty_a treason_n in_o the_o servant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o felony_n in_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a finch_n 23._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 19_o b._n 2_o a_o parson_n grant_v a_o annuity_n with_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la chargeable_a a_o parson_n successor_n chargeable_a the_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la due_a in_o his_o predecessor_n life_n and_o not_o his_o executor_n finch_n 23._o 23._o 26_o h._n 8._o dy._n 7._o finch_n 23._o 3_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o filizer_n titheable_a profit_n of_o a_o filizer_n office_n not_o chargeable_a lop_v
her_o consent_n and_o the_o work_n of_o it_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o conceive_v it_o 79_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la alienam_fw-la posteritatem_fw-la suae_fw-la praetulisse_fw-la warranty_n collateral_a warranty_n 1_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v 709._o co_z inst_z p._n 1._o 373._o a._n 3._o litt._n §_o 709._o and_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n release_n to_o the_o discontinue_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o be_v collateral_a warranty_n and_o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n albeit_o the_o uncle_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o the_o land_n entail_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o uncle_n will_v not_o un-natural_o disinherit_v his_o lawful_a heir_n be_v of_o his_o own_o blood_n of_o that_o right_n which_o the_o same_o uncle_n never_o have_v but_o come_v to_o the_o heir_n by_o another_o mean_a unless_o he_o will_v leave_v he_o great_a advancement_n some_o other_o way_n for_o nemo_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v admit_v no_o proof_n against_o that_o which_o the_o law_n presume_v and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o all_o other_o collateral_a warranties_n no_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o nature_n will_n 〈◊〉_d conveyance_n ●ot_n within_o the_o ●●at_n of_o will_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o of_o his_o collateral_a blood_n who_o be_v not_o his_o heir_n apparent_a case_n co._n l._n 6._o 77._o a._n 3._o in_o sr._n geo-cusrons_a case_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o will_n for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v disinherit_v his_o heir_n on_o purpose_n to_o defeat_v the_o king_n of_o his_o ward_n see_v every_o one_o hope_n to_o live_v to_o see_v his_o heir_n attain_v his_o full_a age_n much_o less_o to_o defraud_v he_o of_o his_o primer_n seisin_n vide_fw-la dier_n 307._o 71._o 80_o the_o law_n esteem_v and_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o quality_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 91._o b._n 4._o 1_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n or_o a_o pound_n of_o cummin_n or_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o capon_n relie●_n certain_a service_n not_o double_v for_o relie●_n or_o hen_n or_o a_o pair_n of_o glove_n or_o certain_a bushel_n of_o wheat_n or_o the_o like_a the_o lord_n shall_v have_v so_o much_o for_o relief_n as_o he_o receive_v in_o rent_n viz._n a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n a_o pound_n of_o cummin_n or_o the_o like_a but_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o do_v certain_a work-daye_n in_o harvest_n or_o to_o attend_v at_o christmas_n or_o the_o like_a he_o shall_v not_o double_v the_o same_o for_o of_o corporal_a service_n or_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o tenant_n no_o relief_n be_v due_a it_o be_v only_o payable_a where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v etc._n etc._n 129._o co._n ib._n 92_o a._n 2._o litt._n §._o 128_o &_o 129._o 2_o when_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n present_o not_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o present_o as_o may_v be_v present_o deliver_v the_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n immediate_o upon_o the_o tenant_n death_n and_o upon_o nonpayment_n thereof_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o it_o present_o howbeit_o if_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o a_o rose_n or_o by_o a_o bushel_n of_o rose_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n if_o such_o a_o tenant_n die_v in_o winter_n the_o lord_n shall_v forbear_v to_o distrain_v for_o the_o relief_n until_o the_o season_n of_o rose_n for_o lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o my_o lord_n cook_n that_o littleton_n put_v a_o diversity_n between_o corn_n and_o rose_n for_o corn_n will_v last_v and_o therefore_o the_o tenant_n must_v deliver_v the_o corn_n present_o before_o the_o time_n of_o growth_n and_o so_o of_o saffron_n etc._n etc._n but_o rose_n and_o other_o flower_n that_o be_v fructus_fw-la fugaces_fw-la can_v be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v until_o the_o time_n of_o grow_v neither_o be_v the_o tenant_n drive_v by_o law_n artificial_o to_o preserve_v rose_n for_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n respect_v nature_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ib._n 121._o b._n 4_o &_o co._n l._n 4._o 36._o b._n 4._o in_o tyrringhams_n case_n &_o pl._n co._n 168._o hill_n &_o grange_n case_n 3_o prescription_n although_o never_o so_o ancient_a can_v make_v any_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a appertinent_a thing_n proper_o appendent_a and_o appertinent_a unless_o the_o thing_n appendant_a or_o appertinent_a agree_v in_o quality_n and_o nature_n with_o the_o thing_n whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o appendant_a or_o appertinent_a as_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a can_v proper_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o thing_n corporeal_a nor_o a_o thing_n in-corporeal_a to_o a_o thing_n incorporeal_a but_o thing_n incorporeal_a which_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o advowsons_n villain_n commons_o and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n corporeal_a as_o to_o a_o manor_n house_n or_o land_n so_o also_o may_v thing_n corporeal_a be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n incorporeal_a as_o laud_n to_o a_o office_n but_o yet_o these_o also_o aught_o to_o agree_v in_o nature_n and_o quality_n for_o common_a of_o turbary_n or_o estover_n can_v be_v appendant_a or_o appertinent_a to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o house_n to_o be_v spend_v therein_o nor_o a_o léet_n which_o be_v temporal_a to_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n which_o be_v ecclesiastical_a neither_o can_v a_o noble_a man_n esquire_n etc._n etc._n claim_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n by_o prescription_n as_o appendant_a or_o belong_v to_o land_n but_o to_o a_o house_n for_o that_o such_o a_o seat_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inhabitancy_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o house_n be_v part_n of_o a_o manor_n yet_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v claim_v the_o seat_n as_o appendant_a to_o the_o house_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 129._o a._n 4._o 4_o a_o man_n can_v be_v naturalize_v either_o with_o limitation_n for_o life_n naturalisation_n naturalisation_n or_o entail_v or_o upon_o condition_n for_o that_o be_v against_o the_o absoluteness_n purity_n and_o indelebility_n of_o natural_a allegiance_n 4_o co._n ib._n 130._o a._n 4_o 5_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o protection_n of_o profecturae_n or_o moraturae_fw-la corporation_n corporation_n because_o the_o corporation_n itself_o be_v invisible_a and_o rest_v only_o in_o consideration_n of_o law_n 4_o ca._n ib._n 144._o b._n 4_o 6_o littleton_n say_v §_o 219_o that_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n have_v election_n to_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n rent-charge_a rent-charge_a and_o so_o change_v the_o person_n only_o to_o make_v it_o personal_a or_o else_o to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o so_o to_o make_v it_o real_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o some_o limitation_n for_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v also_o of_o such_o a_o rent_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v although_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 7_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-tenant_n 302._o co._n ib._n 192._o b._n 3._o litt._n §._o 302._o and_o the_o one_o let_v his_o moiety_n to_o another_o for_o life_n ●oynt-tenants_n ●oynt-tenants_n in_o this_o case_n the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v so_o that_o if_o the_o joynt-tenant_n which_o still_o retain_v the_o frank-rent_a of_o his_o moiety_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v have_v that_o moiety_n by_o descent_n because_o a_o franktenant_n can_v by_o nature_n of_o jointure_n be_v annex_v to_o a_o bar●_n reversion_n etc._n etc._n frank-almoigne_a divine_a service_n &_o frank-almoigne_a 8_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n give_v remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la 137._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 96._o b._n litt._n §._o 137._o whether_o the_o matter_n be_v temporal_a or_o spiritual_a the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o unless_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v save_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n hold_v of_o his_o lord_n by_o divine_a service_n certain_a and_o
like_a this_o be_v term_v by_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n original_a justice_n which_o in_o adam_n innocence_n be_v clear_a and_o lightsome_a but_o since_o his_o fall_n both_o in_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n much_o darken_a and_o encumber_v with_o original_a sin_n this_o be_v also_o the_o law_n whereof_o saint_n paul_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n where_o he_o say_v when_o the_o gentile_n which_o have_v not_o the_o law_n 15._o rom._n 2.14_o 15._o do_v by_o nature_n the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o law_n these_o have_v not_o the_o law_n be_v a_o law_n unto_o themselves_o which_o show_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n their_o conscience_n also_o bear_v witness_n and_o their_o thought_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v one_o another_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o law_n which_o deduce_v conclusion_n from_o know_a principle_n by_o ratiocination_n or_o discourse_n of_o sound_a reason_n which_o principle_n be_v term_v rule_n or_o maxim_n of_o reason_n positive_a law_n be_v such_o law_n as_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o the_o regular_a government_n of_o some_o particular_a common_a wealth_n and_o therefore_o these_o law_n be_v sundry_a and_o divers_a according_a to_o the_o several_a constitution_n of_o particular_a place_n and_o country_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o receive_v its_o light_n principal_o from_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n be_v many_o time_n direct_v and_o control_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n thereof_o now_o of_o these_o maxim_n some_o be_v take_v out_o of_o foreign_a science_n as_o theologie_n grammar_n logic_n physic_n moral_a philosophy_n politic_n and_o oeconomique_n the_o rest_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o law_n itself_o as_o law-construction_n and_o fiction_n in_o law_n all_o which_o will_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o precept_n and_o example_n hereafter_o follow_v i_o maxim_n of_o reason_n take_v out_o of_o theologie_n 1_o summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la religione_fw-la facit_fw-la it_o be_v the_o high_a reason_n that_o make_v for_o religion_n name_v statute_n which_o restrain_v alienation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n bind_v the_o king_n though_o not_o name_v 1regular_o statute_n bind_v not_o the_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 14._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o a_o magdalen_n college_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 44._o b._n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n unless_o he_o be_v particular_o name_v yet_o the_o king_n be_v include_v within_o the_o general_a word_n of_o 13_o el._n 10._o which_o prohibit_v ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o make_v grant_n of_o their_o live_n because_o the_o parliament_n which_o make_v that_o statute_n adjudge_v such_o grant_n to_o be_v cause_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o decay_v of_o spiritual_a live_n and_o hospitality_n and_o of_o the_o utter_a impoverishment_n of_o successor_n incumbent_n in_o the_o same_o whereupon_o will_v necessary_o follow_v decay_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v record_v in_o history_n that_o among_o the_o ten_o persecution_n which_o the_o primitive_a church_n suffer_v there_o be_v two_o the_o most_o grievous_a the_o one_o under_o dioclesian_n the_o other_o under_o julian_n the_o apostate_n the_o first_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o professor_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n occidit_fw-la omnes_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la but_o notwithstanding_o that_o religion_n still_o flourish_v for_o sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la est_fw-la semen_fw-mi ecclesiae_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v a_o grievous_a persecution_n but_o the_o persecution_n under_o the_o other_o viz._n julian_n be_v much_o more_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a because_o as_o the_o history_n say_v occidit_fw-la presbyterium_fw-la for_o it_o rob_v the_o church_n and_o spoil_v spiritual_a person_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o thereupon_o ensue_v great_a ignorance_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o great_a decay_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n for_o none_o will_v apply_v himself_o or_o his_o child_n or_o any_o other_o commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n when_o after_o long_a and_o painful_a study_n they_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o see_v more_o in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a abeyance_n ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v in_o abeyance_n 2_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o aveyance_n and_o this_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o providence_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 341._o a._n for_o that_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la and_o be_v bind_v to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o the_o predecessor_n shall_v make_v a_o discontinuance_n to_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o to_o drive_v he_o to_o a_o real_a action_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o maintenance_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 3_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n church_n ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v injure_v the_o church_n this_o diversity_n be_v well_o observe_v by_o sir_n edw._n cook_n that_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v in_o some_o case_n esteem_v in_o law_n to_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a qualify_v but_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o successor_n in_o many_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o to_o have_v in_o effect_n but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 226._o bract._n f._n 226._o causae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la publicis_fw-la causis_fw-la aequiparantur_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la fungitur_fw-la vice_fw-la minoris_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la conditionem_fw-la svam_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la 143._o brit_n 143._o vide_fw-la co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 2._o b._n 4._o 2d_o littl._n §._o 146._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 102._o b._n 40_o e._n 3._o 27._o 5_o e._n 4._o 8._o 6_o e._n 3_o 51_o 52._o 10_o e._n 4._o 2._o a._n 21_o h._n 7._o 2d_o 4_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n prebend_n disclaim_v ecclesiastical_a person_n can_v disclaim_v parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n that_o be_v seize_v in_o auter_n droit_fw-fr can_v disclaim_v because_o they_o alone_o can_v divest_v any_o fee_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o their_o house_n or_o church_n for_o a_o abbot_n and_o prior_n have_v their_o convent_n the_o bishop_n his_o chapter_n the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n their_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a and_o the_o like_a of_o other_o sole_a corporation_n without_o who_o assent_n they_o can_v pass_v away_o no_o inheritance_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v one_o sole_a person_n to_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o house_n or_o church_n ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la conditionem_fw-la meliorem_fw-la facere_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la deteriorem_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la max._n 178._o pl._n 1._o 186._o co._n l._n 6_o 49._o b._n boswel_v case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o a._n glan_n l._n 13._o cap._n 18_o 19_o 20._o mirror_n c._n 5._o §_o 5._o bract._n 238._o 240_o 244_o etc._n etc._n 291._o fleta_n l._n 83._o c._n 11_o 16_o 17._o britt_n 222_o 223_o 224._o 6_o e_o 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o 39_o e._n 3._o 24._o 43_o e._n 3._o 25._o 45_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 39_o 31_o e._n 1._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 186._o 5_o by_o the_o common_a law_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o every_o parish_n persona_fw-la idonea_fw-la to_o serve_v the_o cure_n idonea_fw-la the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n ought_v to_o be_v persona_fw-la idonea_fw-la for_o so_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la praesentare_fw-la idoneam_fw-la personam_fw-la which_o epithet_n idonea_fw-la include_v ability_n in_o erudition_n and_o doctrine_n honesty_n in_o his_o conversation_n and_o diligence_n in_o his_o function_n and_o all_o this_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o true_a religion_n and_o good_a conversation_n and_o to_o avoid_v contention_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n may_v effectual_o and_o peaceable_o intend_v it_o the_o common_a law_n provide_v that_o after_o institution_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o action_n and_o so_o neglect_v his_o duty_n by_o lose_v his_o time_n in_o suit_n and_o vexation_n of_o law_n king_n not_o to_o be_v remove_v after_o institution_n by_o a_o common_a person_n nor_o after_o induction_n by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v present_v his_o clerk_n and_o
if_o they_o be_v distrain_v to_o come_v to_o they_o they_o may_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n for_o their_o discharge_n all_o other_o clerk_n also_o within_o order_n though_o not_o benefice_v have_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v attend_v their_o function_n 8._o co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o madg._n col._n case_n m._n 10_o h._n 6._o 8._o 3_o i._n s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o i._o rector_n of_o t._n in_o come_v b._n the_o defendant_n say_v resident_a a_o parson_n ought_v to_o be_v resident_a that_o before_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v he_o dwell_v at_o b._n in_o come_v n._n et_fw-la non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o a_o parson_n shall_v be_v intend_v by_o law_n to_o be_v always_o resident_a upon_o his_o benefice_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n which_o he_o have_v there_o and_o the_o parson_n who_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n and_o be_v a_o nonresident_a non_fw-la est_fw-la dispensator_fw-la sed_fw-la dissipator_fw-la non_fw-la speculator_n sed_fw-la spiculator_n and_o therefore_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v presume_v 175._o f._n n._n br_n 175._o 4_o a_o parson_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v his_o continual_a attendance_n upon_o that_o sacred_a function_n be_v free_v from_o all_o personal_a charge_n like_a the_o like_a that_o may_v hinder_v he_o in_o his_o call_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v choose_v bailiff_n réeve_v beadle_n or_o other_o officer_n for_o land_n annex_v to_o his_o church_n and_o all_o this_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n l._n f._n n._n br._n 34._o l._n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n have_v a_o parsonage_n and_o after_o take_v another_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o the_o patron_n thereof_o may_v present_v for_o this_o avoidance_n be_v call_v a_o session_n because_o the_o take_n of_o the_o last_o make_v he_o neglect_v the_o first_o 16_o f._n n._n br._n 175._o br._n dime_n 16_o 5_o to_o the_o end_n that_o religion_n may_v not_o be_v neglect_v right_a tithe_n due_a only_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_a but_o preserve_v and_o daily_o increase_v the_o common_a law_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o common_a right_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o yearly_a increase_n which_o be_v call_v dime_n or_o tithe_n the_o due_a payment_n whereof_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o continuance_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o due_a worship_n of_o god_n case_n co._n l._n 2._o 44._o b._n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o a_o mere_a lay_v man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yet_o he_o can_v so_o do_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la because_o he_o be_v but_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o favour_n of_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v lawful_a commencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v such_o prescription_n in_o that_o case_n nor_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o lay_v man_n who_o will_v perhaps_o rather_o strain_v their_o conscience_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n that_o give_v the_o church_n the_o duty_n that_o belong_v to_o she_o vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 186._o 11._o 19_o co._n l._n 5._o 63._o a._n 44_o e._n 3._o 19_o 6_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o town_n without_o any_o custom_n may_v make_v ordinance_n or_o by-law_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n by-lawe_n by-lawe_n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o great_a part_n shall_v bind_v all_o the_o rest_n without_o any_o custom_n the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n case_n prisot_n prisot_n 3_o to_o such_o law_n as_o have_v warrant_n in_o holy_a scripture_n our_o law_n give_v credence_n &_o contra_fw-la b._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 128._o b._n 1_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alfred_n lupina_fw-la outlaw_a person_n have_v capita_fw-la lupina_fw-la and_o until_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o conquest_n no_o man_n can_v have_v be_v outlawed_a but_o for_o felony_n and_o then_o the_o outlawed_a person_n be_v say_v to_o have_v caput_fw-la lupinum_fw-la because_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o any_o man_n as_o a_o wolf_n that_o hateful_a beast_n may_v and_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o head_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o county_n or_o franchise_n where_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o party_n so_o kill_v they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o mark_v for_o his_o pain_n howbeit_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o avoid_v of_o inhumanity_n and_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n but_o the_o sheriff_n only_o and_o that_o upon_o lawful_a warrant_n to_o put_v to_o death_n any_o outlawed_a person_n though_o it_o be_v for_o felony_n in_o pain_n to_o suffer_v death_n as_o in_o case_n of_o kill_v another_o man_n praemunire_n one_o attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n 2_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o put_v to_o death_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o a_o praemunire_n because_o he_o be_v also_o without_o the_o king_n protection_n b_o co._n ibid._n 129._o b_o and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o be_v destroy_v as_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o this_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o her_o parliament_n 5_o el._n 1._o as_o a_o liberty_n not_o become_v a_o christian_a commonwealth_n leper_n leper_n 3_o the_o law_n of_o england_n for_o remove_v of_o leper_n by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr leproso_fw-la amovendo_fw-la from_o the_o society_n of_o man_n to_o some_o solitary_a place_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 13.44_o 45_o 46._o numb_a 5.1_o 2._o b_o co._n ibid._n 135._o b_o 4_o in_o cholmeleys_n case_n in_o the_o 2_o rep._n fol._n 51._o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 70._o b._n in_o magdel_n college_n case_n where_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n condemn_v a_o monkish_a life_n condemn_v it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o possibility_n this_o grant_n for_o life_n may_v take_v effect_n for_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v no_o issue_n may_v become_v a_o monk_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o then_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v it_o during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o it_o be_v there_o resolve_v that_o such_o superstitious_a and_o irreligious_a profession_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n void_a a_o law_n against_o charity_n void_a 5_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v make_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 6._o doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v give_v alm_n to_o any_o in_o what_o necessity_n soever_o he_o be_v or_o the_o like_a such_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v adjudge_v void_a 6_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 32._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a law_n ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o same_o 4_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o common_a law_n law_n spiritual_a law_n 1_o the_o spiritual_a law_n mention_v in_o littleton_n sect._n 648_o be_v such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n ●8_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 344._o a._n co._n l._n 5._o pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n jurisdiction_n stat._n 35_o h._n 8._o 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o ●8_o viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n prerogative_n prerogative_n and_o regular_o according_a to_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v procee_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conisance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5_o dies_z dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la day_n the_o lord_n day_n 1_o in_o all_o the_o four_o term_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o dies_fw-la
ought_v not_o for_o any_o such_o writ_n to_o have_v cease_v to_o serve_v the_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o commandment_n from_o the_o same_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v and_o thereupon_o the_o sheriff_n be_v amercy_v eliz._n dyer_n 170._o 1_o &_o 2_o eliz._n and_o another_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o escheator_n nor_o by_o the_o escheator_n the_o escheator_n also_o ought_v not_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n notwithstanding_o any_o such_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v in_o 1_o eliz._n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n powes_n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o escheastor_n of_o salop_n to_o find_v the_o office_n he_o take_v the_o presentment_n of_o the_o jury_n in_o p_o per_fw-la and_o adjourn_v they_o over_o to_o another_o day_n to_o take_v it_o in_o parchment_n and_o by_o indenture_n before_o which_o day_n the_o queen_n send_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o herbert_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o escheator_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v obey_v that_o supersedeas_fw-la 7_o the_o law_n disfavour_v a_o excomunicate_a person_n jury_n excommunication_n jury_n 1_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n to_o say_v a._n litt._n §_o 201._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 133._o b._n co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v excommunicate_a doct._n &_o stud._n l._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 2_o the_o old_a book_n have_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o serve_v of_o a_o jury_n jew_n jew_n 3_o a_o jew_n bear_v in_o england_n take_v wife_n a_o jew_n bear_v also_o in_o england_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 31._o b._n &_o rot._n parl._n 26_o e._n 1._o rot._n 1._o the_o husband_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n purchase_a land_n and_o enfeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o wife_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o be_v bar_v thereof_o and_o the_o reason_n yield_v in_o the_o record_n be_v this_o quia_fw-la verò_fw-la contra_fw-la justitiam_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la dotem_fw-la petat_fw-la vel_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-it tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la viri_fw-la svi_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o conversione_n sva_fw-la noluit_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la converti_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o infidel_n be_v account_v in_o law_n to_o be_v perpetui_fw-la inimici_fw-la infiels_n infiels_n with_o who_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o have_v no_o peace_n but_o perpetual_a enmity_n and_o hostility_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 6.15_o quae_fw-la autem_fw-la concordia_fw-la christo_fw-la cum_fw-la belial_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 17._o a._n b._n in_o calvin_n case_n aut_fw-la quae_fw-la portio_fw-la fideli_fw-la cum_fw-la infideli_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v judaeo_n christianum_fw-la nullum_fw-la serviat_fw-la mancipium_fw-la nefas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemit_fw-la blasphemum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o servitutis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la detinere_fw-la regist_n 282._o infideles_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la inimici_fw-la and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o pagan_n can_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n at_o all_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o country_n of_o a_o infidel_n conqueror_n the_o power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n for_o if_o a_o prince_n obtain_v a_o christian_a country_n by_o conquest_n see_v that_o he_o have_v aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n but_o until_o he_o do_v make_v a_o alteration_n the_o ancient_a law_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v howbeit_o if_o a_o christian_a prince_n shall_v conquer_v a_o country_n of_o a_o infidel_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n there_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v abrogate_a for_o they_o be_v not_o only_o against_o christianity_n but_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o prince_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n and_o original_a justice_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v within_o their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v establish_v but_o where_o a_o prince_n have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n by_o descent_n see_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o do_v inherit_v that_o authority_n he_o can_v change_v the_o law_n thereof_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n two_o maxim_n of_o reason_n take_v from_o grammar_n 8_o the_o rule_n from_o grammar_n be_v infinite_a in_o the_o etymology_n of_o word_n and_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o they_o what_o their_o nature_n be_v single_a what_o join_v with_o other_o etc._n etc._n profit_n a_o lease_n with_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o profit_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n with_o a_o condition_n a._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 203._o a._n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o thereof_o he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o case_n the_o profit_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n whereof_o he_o so_o take_v the_o profit_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o rent_n without_o say_v thereof_o or_o to_o the_o like_a effect_n there_o the_o profit_n shall_v be_v account_v no_o part_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n but_o only_o to_o hasten_v the_o lessee_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n lease_n commencement_n of_o a_o lease_n 2_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la confectionis_fw-la case_n col._n l._n 5._o 94._o a._n in_o barwicks_n case_n the_o day_n of_o the_o make_n be_v exclude_v for_o a_o vel_fw-la ab_fw-la be_v dictio_fw-la significativa_fw-la primi_fw-la termini_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la sicut_fw-la dictio_fw-la usque_fw-la termini_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la &_o ah_o vel_fw-la ab_fw-la accipitur_fw-la excl_n siuè_fw-la vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 1●_n &_o max._n 34._o 2._o derive_v possession_n derive_v 3_o possessio_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la pos_n and_o sedeo_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o b._n in_o bredimans_n case_n because_o he_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n may_v sit_v down_o in_o repose_n and_o quiet_a so_o also_o seisina_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la sedendo_fw-la for_o until_o he_o have_v seisin_n all_o be_v labour_n dolour_n &_o vexatio_fw-la spiritus_fw-la but_o when_o he_o have_v seisin_n he_o may_v sit_v down_o and_o rest_n howbeit_o quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o possessio_fw-la be_v derive_v of_o post_n and_o sedeo_fw-la because_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n sit_v down_o last_v and_o seisina_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n seiser_n which_o signify_v to_o lay_v hold_v on_o semes●●e_n tempus_fw-la semes●●e_n 4_o tempus_fw-la semestre_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o dictionary_n signify_v half_o a_o year_n or_o six_o month_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 62._o a._n in_o catesbies_n case_n viz._n such_o six_o month_n qui_fw-la conficiunt_fw-la dimidium_fw-la anni_fw-la &_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n in_o our_o common_a speech_n between_o a_o twelvemonth_n be_v the_o singular_a number_n wch_fw-mi include_v a_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o twelve_o month_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n which_o shall_v be_v compute_v according_a to_o 28_o day_n for_o every_o month_n vide_fw-la 31._o 13._o case_n co._n l._n 8_o 85._o b._n in_o sir_n richard_n pexhals_n case_n 5_o a._n devise_v to_o b._n 100_o sheep_n and_o ten_o bullock_n devise_n devise_n and_o 10_o l._n issue_v and_o payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o his_o land_n here_o the_o last_o and_z disjoyne_v the_o rent_n from_o the_o sheep_n and_o bullock_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v devise_v they_o thus_o 100_o sheep_n ten_o bullock_n and_o 10_o l._n yearly_a for_o then_o the_o and_z connex_v they_o all_o together_o and_o then_o they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v pay_v yearly_a out_o of_o the_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 133._o a_o osborn_v case_n 6_o word_n which_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o latin_a be_v of_o four_o
it_o till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n discharge_v the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 3_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n cease_v the_o town_n perform_v the_o wardship_n cease_v until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n unto_o the_o feoffée_n or_o his_o heir_n a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v conditional_o for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o more_o absolute_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n than_o the_o heir_n have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n be_v divest_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o absolute_a interest_n in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o that_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o performance_n or_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 4_o littl._n §_o 103._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 4_o 7_o littleton_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o 14._o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n sever_v from_o the_o land_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n after_o 14._o if_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n to_o the_o end_n within_o those_o two_o last_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v her_o convenient_a marriage_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o one_o lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o another_o by_o posteriority_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n by_o posteriority_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n because_o the_o marriage_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o two_o year_n her_o husband_n and_o she_o shall_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la 147._o co._n ibid._n 102._o b._n 3._o 202._o b._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 103._o a._n 3._o littl._n sect._n 147._o 8_o where_o there_o be_v homage_n ancestrel_n betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o tenant_n if_o that_o body_n be_v once_o dissolve_v go_v homage_n ancestrel_n after_o alienation_n go_v though_o a_o new_a be_v found_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v go_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o although_o he_o repurchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o be_v the_o homage_n ancestrel_n dissolve_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 104._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n go_v the_o land_n be_v alien_v the_o homage_n be_v go_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o the_o alienor_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n go_v the_o delay_n be_v pardon_v the_o amerciament_n be_v also_o go_v 10_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 126._o b._n 4._o a_o plough_v 401._o coal_n case_n 37_o h._n 6_o 21._o co._n l._n 5._o 49._o vaughan_n case_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v no_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o that_o for_o the_o delay_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o albeit_o the_o amerciament_n can_v be_v impose_v nor_o the_o king_n full_o entitle_v thereunto_o until_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o wrong_n be_v discern_v yet_o a_o pardon_n before_o judgement_n shall_v after_o judgement_n give_v discharge_v the_o party_n because_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o delay_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v again_o a_o wife_n after_o coverture_n a_o niefe_n again_o 11_o if_o a_o niefe_n marry_v a_o freeman_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 136._o b._n 2._o 137._o b._n 3._o she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o not_o absolute_o enfranchise_v for_o if_o her_o husband_n die_v she_o be_v a_o niefe_n again_o go_v no_o juror_n after_o his_o land_n go_v 12_o if_o a_o juror_n after_o his_o return_n sell_v away_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 1._o &_o 2._o 272._o b._n 2._o for_o who_o life_n or_o his_o wife_n in_o who_o right_a he_o hold_v it_o die_v or_o if_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o his_o frée-hold_a be_v determine_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n he_o may_v be_v challenge_v for_o insufficiency_n of_o frée-hold_a for_o when_o his_o land_n be_v go_v his_o fear_n to_o offend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v also_o take_v away_o soil_n no_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o soil_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 9_o 22._o b._n 4._o case_n of_o avowrie_n co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 3._o and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o on_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v then_o distrain_v they_o and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v rescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n not_o where_o coparcener_n shall_v join_v and_o relieve_v not_o 14_o if_o one_o coparcener_n die_v her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v lie_v against_o they_o and_o this_o be_v propter_fw-la unitatem_fw-la juris_fw-la derive_v from_o one_o common_a ancestor_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la likewise_o the_o issue_n of_o two_o coparcener_n which_o be_v in_o by_o several_a descent_n be_v disseise_v shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o two_o daughter_n have_v be_v actual_o seize_v and_o have_v be_v disseise_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o join_v because_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o unitas_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v sever_v for_o now_o several_a right_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o several_a ancestor_n and_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v several_o recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o and_o release_v make_v by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v good_a hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n 15_o if_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n be_v implead_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 177._o b._n 2._o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n but_o if_o she_o put_v the_o land_n into_o hodgepodge_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o than_o the_o land_n be_v become_v as_o other_o land_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n interruption_n prescription_n or_o custom_n extinct_a by_o interruption_n 16_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 202._o b._n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v never_o hold_v by_o
county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n lose_v power_n lose_v and_o he_o take_v he_o in_o the_o other_o county_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o take_v he_o and_o aught_o there_o to_o be_v imprison_v and_o he_o can_v send_v or_o convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o commit_v the_o felony_n for_o he_o be_v not_o his_o prisoner_n there_o and_o be_v out_o of_o his_o proper_a county_n his_o authority_n cease_v as_o to_o that_o other_o county_n so_o if_o the_o marshal_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o verge_n or_o the_o admiral_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n it_o shall_v be_v void_a for_o their_o authority_n extend_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o within_o a_o certain_a precinct_n and_o not_o elsewhere_o and_o if_o he_o which_o take_v sanctuary_n go_v out_o any_o man_n may_v take_v he_o because_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o privilege_n case_n plough_v 72._o b._n sir_n thomas_n pope_n case_n 54_o if_o the_o conisée_v of_o a_o recognisance_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6_o sell_v several_a part_n of_o his_o land_n to_o several_a feoffée_n part_n no_o discharge_n by_o the_o conusee_v purchase_v of_o part_n reserve_v also_o part_n thereof_o to_o himself_o if_o execution_n be_v sue_v against_o his_o part_n in_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o compel_v any_o of_o the_o feoffée_n to_o contribute_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o purchase_n of_o part_n by_o the_o conisée_fw-fr shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o execution_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o conisée_fw-fr shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o consideration_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v contributory_a if_o he_o be_v feoffée_v and_o not_o conisée_v and_o then_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v contributory_a if_o he_o be_v feoffée_v and_o not_o conisee_n his_o purchase_n of_o part_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o execution_n be_v conisée_v quià_fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 70._o b._n 3._o 55_o if_o the_o king_n have_v give_v land_n to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n this_o have_v be_v good_a service_n land_n hold_v by_o corporation_n in_o knight_n service_n and_o the_o abbot_n shall_v have_v do_v homage_n and_o find_v a_o man_n etc._n etc._n or_o have_v pay_v escuage_n but_o there_o be_v no_o wardship_n or_o relief_n or_o other_o incident_a belong_v thereunto_o yet_o if_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o covent_n have_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o a_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o wardship_n and_o relief_n and_o other_o incident_n belong_v of_o common_a right_n to_o the_o tenure_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o major_a and_o communality_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o be_v hold_v by_o knight-service_n in_o this_o case_n the_o patentée_n shall_v do_v no_o homage_n neither_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o wardship_n or_o relief_n only_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o man_n etc._n etc._n or_o pay_v escuage_n but_o if_o they_o convey_v over_o their_o land_n to_o any_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o homage_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n and_o other_o incident_n belong_v thereunto_o quià_fw-la cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lex_fw-la villain_n lord_n and_o villain_n 56_o if_o villanage_v be_v plead_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o action_n real_a 7._o co._n ibid._n 127._o b._n 4._o 18_o e._n 4._o 6._o &_o 7._o personal_a or_o mix_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v no_o villain_n the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v no_o enfranchisement_n because_o thereby_o he_o be_v to_o defeat_v the_o former_a judgement_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o demandant_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lord_n he_o need_v make_v no_o protestation_n so_o long_o as_o the_o record_n remain_v in_o force_n for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v free_a but_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n waste_n waste_n 57_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 247._o b._n 3._o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n against_o the_o joyntenant_n for_o life_n but_o his_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o upon_o that_o statute_n so_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v maintain_v that_o action_n which_o the_o ancestor_n can_v not_o dower_n dower_n 58_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o land_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n now_o be_v she_o disable_v but_o if_o she_o be_v pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v also_o if_o the_o son_n endow_v his_o wife_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n the_o dower_n be_v good_a rent_n office_n and_o rent_n 59_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o one_o a_o office_n at_o will_n 8._o finch_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 42._o a._n 4_o 3_o e._n 4._o 8._o and_o ten_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v during_o life_n pro_fw-la officio_fw-la illo_fw-la here_o if_o the_o king_n put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o office_n the_o rent_n shall_v cease_v 21._o 4._o soccage_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n 60_o the_o executor_n or_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v not_o retain_v the_o wardship_n 1._o 7_o el._n 293._o b._n finch_n 9_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 89._o a._n 1._o for_o the_o guardian_n have_v it_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o executor_n or_o husband_n by_o common_a intendment_n bear_v not_o such_o affection_n to_o the_o infant_n as_o the_o testator_n or_o his_o wife_n do_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o law_n give_v they_o the_o wardship_n pardon_n a_o pardon_n 61_o if_o a_o stroke_n be_v give_v the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 9_o 13_o el._n 401._o finch_n 9_o and_o the_o king_n pardon_v he_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n all_o felony_n and_o misdemeanour_n the_o party_n smite_v die_v the_o three_o day_n of_o may_n so_o as_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n till_o after_o the_o pardon_n yet_o be_v the_o felony_n pardon_v for_o the_o misdemeanour_n be_v pardon_v all_o thing_n pursue_v it_o be_v also_o pardon_v livery_n livery_n 62_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ward_n pur_fw-mi cause_n de_fw-fr guard_n 9_o 13_o e._n 4_o 10._o b._n finch_n 9_o and_o after_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o first_o ward_n the_o second_o ward_n shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n coparcener_n coparcener_n 63_o if_o two_o coparcener_n make_v a_o lease_n reserve_v a_o rent_n 9_o finch_n 9_o they_o shall_v have_v this_o rent_n in_o common_a as_o they_o have_v the_o reversion_n but_o if_o afterward_o they_o grant_v the_o reversion_n except_v the_o rent_n they_o shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o joyntenants_a of_o the_o rent_n challenge_n challenge_n 64_o it_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n to_o a_o juror_n 9_o 14_o h._n 7._o 2._o finch_n 9_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o party_n mother_n if_o she_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v remove_v entry_n entry_n 65_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 337._o a._n 2._o his_o issue_n may_v enter_v but_o if_o after_o the_o feoffment_n make_v he_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v take_v away_o for_o his_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o estate_n only_o but_o of_o his_o blood_n also_o which_o be_v corrupt_v formedon_n formedon_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o formedon_n villain_n villain_n 66_o si_fw-la mulier_fw-la serva_fw-la copulata_fw-la fit_a libero_fw-la etc._n etc._n partus_fw-la habebit_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la 6._o bract._n lib._n 4._o fol._n 298._o b._n idem_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 6._o &_o mater_fw-la nullam_fw-la dotem_fw-la quià_fw-la mortuo_fw-la viro_fw-la svo_fw-la libero_fw-la redit_fw-la in_o pristinum_fw-la statum_fw-la servitutis_fw-la nisi_fw-la haeres_fw-la ei_fw-la dotem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la co._n inst_z pl._n 1._o 123._o a._n 2._o 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 174._o a._n 4._o 67_o if_o one_o coparcener_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n coparcener_n coparcener_n and_o after_o her_o feoffée_n be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v the_o feoffor_a she_o may_v have_v aid_n of_o her_o coparcener_n to_o deraign_a a_o warranty_n
alive_a he_o shall_v have_v go_v quit_v by_o the_o acquittal_n of_o a._n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o receiver_n of_o a_o fellow_n when_o a._n be_v no_o fellow_n and_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 21_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o vide_fw-la 31._o 9_o courtesy_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n 202._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 21._o b._n 4._o 9_o h._n 3._o dower_n 202._o yet_o shall_v the_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o his_o kindred_n in_o frankmariage_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o man_n in_o the_o king_n case_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o life_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n frankmariage_n frankmariage_n 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o special_a tail_n a._n co._n ibid._n 7_o h._n 4._o 16._o a._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la both_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o their_o life_n 2._o life_n 13_o e._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 19_o e_o 3_o ass_n 83._o 12._o ass_n 22._o 19_o ass_n 2._o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n if_o they_o be_v so_o divorce_v the_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a land_n because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n so_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o case_n in_o plough_v carzibs_n case_n soccage_n be_v give_v in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n 4_o year_n 17_o h._n 3._o gard._n 146._o 27_o e._n 3._o 29._o co._n ibid._n 29._o b._n 3_o co._n ibid._n 42._o a._n 4_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o can_v hap_v the_o custody_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o aforesaid_a co._n ibidem_fw-la 88_o a._n 4._o formedon_n formedon_n 3_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n may_v in_o a_o formedon_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n office_n an_fw-mi office_n 4_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n b._n 3_o e._n 4._o 8._o b._n as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o also_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n for_o term_v of_o life_n this_o be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n which_o occasion_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n 19_o 59_o 2_o co._n ibid._n 85._o a._n 2_o 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessée_v assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n deed_n grant_v of_o a_o villain_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o fréehold_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o a_o wardship_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o fréehold_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v without_o deed_n so_o may_v it_o also_o be_v assign_v over_o without_o deed_n 249._o co._n ibi_fw-la 102._o a_o 4_o 9_o e._n 2._o execut_fw-la 249._o 6_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n execution_n judgement_n execution_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o alien_v hang_v the_o writ_n yet_o shall_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o original_a purchase_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 32._o co._n bid_v 102._o b._n 1._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 32._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o land_n only_o juror_n amerciament_n issue_n of_o juror_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o amerciament_n assess_v shall_v be_v charge_v and_o not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o pledge_n for_o the_o amerciament_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o want_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v a_o default_n in_o his_o person_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o juror_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o lose_v before_o the_o feoffment_n because_o he_o be_v return_v and_o swear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 8_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la gross_a tenure_n in_o gross_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 87_o king_n bract._n f._n 87_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n author_n king_n co._n ibid._n 108_o a._n 4._o ubi_fw-la vide_fw-la predict_v author_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o p●rson_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 25._o ca._n 10._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 3._o 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v partiality_n to_o either_o party_n challenge_n challenge_n and_o process_n be_v once_o award_v for_o such_o partiality_n though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n yet_o process_n shall_v never_o be_v award_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la vicecome_v se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n be_v for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v tenant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o that_o case_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o not_o to_o the_o coroner_n b._n co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 2._o 44_o e._n 3._o 20._o 6_o r._n 2._o refc_fw-la 11_o 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o 34_o h._n 6._o 18._o 16_o e._n 4._o 10._o co._n l._n 9_o fol._n 22._o case_n of_o avowry_n co._n ibid._n 169._o b._n 2._o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o 29_o ass_n 23._o 29_o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n 10_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v cattle_n distress_n distress_n which_o he_o see_v then_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n to_o distreine_v drive_v the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n fee_n into_o some_o other_o p●ace_v not_o within_o his_o fee_n yet_o may_v the_o lord_n fresh_o follow_v and_o distreine_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v make_v rescous_a but_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o ●enant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o c●ttle_a of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n then_o can_v the_o lord_n distrein_o they_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a 11_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n coparcenary_a rend_a in_o coparcenary_a and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o her_o part_n to_o her_o two_o sister_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o egaltie_n of_o partition_n the_o grantée_n be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o
default_n yet_o may_v the_o tenant_n give_v evidence_n and_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n may_v find_v for_o the_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a case_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n non_fw-la amittit_fw-la per_fw-la defaltum_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n and_o littleton_n speak_v and_o they_o cite_v f.n.b._n in_o the_o point_n e._n littl._n sect_n 674_o 675._o west_n 2._o c._n 4._o fitz._n 155._o e._n nevertheless_o other_o do_v hold_v the_o contrary_a because_o albeit_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o waste_a judgement_n be_v not_o give_v only_o upon_o the_o default_n yet_o the_o default_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o award_v the_o writ_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waist_n as_o a_o incident_a thereunto_o and_o the_o law_n always_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o first_o rise_v and_o be_v 54._o co._n ibid._n 364._o a._n 4._o 10_o h._n 6._o 10._o 31_o h._n 6._o entry_n congeable_a 54._o 22_o where_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o remedy_n if_o the_o one_o enter_v the_o other_o shall_v enter_v also_o common_a joyntenant_n and_o tenant_n a_o common_a but_o where_o the_o remedy_n be_v several_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n join_v in_o a_o real_a action_n where_o their_o entry_n be_v not_o lawful_a and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o the_o other_o pursue_v and_o recover_v the_o moiety_n the_o other_o joyntenant_n or_o coparcener_n shall_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o where_o two_o coparcener_n be_v and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v and_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o one_o recover_v her_o moiety_n the_o other_o shall_v not_o enter_v with_o she_o because_o their_o remedy_n be_v several_a and_o yet_o when_o both_o have_v recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o so_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n seize_v of_o land_n the_o one_o of_o full_a age_n the_o other_o under_o age_n be_v disseise_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v and_o his_o issue_n enter_v the_o o●e_n of_o the_o joyntenant_n be_v still_o under_o age_n and_o after_o that_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o same_o joyntenant_n for_o their_o two_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remittor_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n to_o he_o within_o age_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v congeable_a but_o the_o other_o joyntenant_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o force_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o his_o entry_n be_v take_v away_o 656._o lit._n l._n §_o 656._o etc._n etc._n as_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o littleton_n sect._n 696._o if_o a._n and_o b._n joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o the_o father_n of_o a._n who_o die_v seize_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n enter_v he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o whole_a and_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o otherwise_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littl._n for_o that_o the_o advantage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o infant_n more_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n than_o of_o his_o right_n whereof_o his_o companion_n shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n but_o if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v disseise_v the_o joyntenant_n and_o the_o land_n have_v descend_v to_o the_o father_n and_o from_o he_o to_o a._n and_o then_o a._n have_v die_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o other_o will_v have_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o first_o descent_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v enter_v with_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n disseisin_n warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n 23_o if_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o house_n 368._o littl._n §_o 368._o and_o f._n de_fw-fr g._n enter_v into_o the_o same_o house_n claim_v it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o with_o warranty_n to_o certain_a barrettor_n in_o the_o country_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n dare_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o house_n but_o go_v out_o this_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n because_o that_o feoffment_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o a._n de_fw-fr b._n leave_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o house_n king_n tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o reversion_n in_o the_o king_n 24_o if_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 372._o b._n 3._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n in_o fee_n albeit_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o cap._n 20._o be_v whereof_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o recovery_n have_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n yet_o see_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v not_o originl_o create_v by_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n so_o likewise_o if_o prince_n h._n son_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o h._n 7._o in_o fee_n which_o remainder_n by_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 7._o have_v descend_v to_o h._n 8._o so_o as_o he_o have_v the_o remainder_n by_o descent_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n also_o a_o common_a recovery_n will_v have_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n admittance_n no_o fine_a before_o admittance_n 25_o popham_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o sands_n his_o case_n case_n co._n l._n 4_o 28._o a._n 3._o copyhold_n case_n hubbert_n and_o hamon_n case_n that_o no_o fine_a be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n either_o upon_o surrender_n or_o descent_n until_o admittance_n for_o the_o admittance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o fine_a and_o if_o after_o the_o tenant_n deny_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v by_o wray_n and_o periam_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o sir_n nich._n bacon_n and_o flatman_n admit_v the_o cause_n must_v be_v show_v why_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v 26_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o he_o refuse_v he_o in_o pretence_n of_o insufficiency_n or_o other_o defect_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 58._o a._n ●_o specots_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o allege_v some_o particular_a crime_n or_o cause_n why_o he_o do_v not_o admit_v he_o and_o not_o general_o quòd_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la idoneus_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la criminosus_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la inveteratus_fw-la or_o the_o like_a for_o although_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o determine_v schism_n or_o heresy_n yet_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o suit_n be_v matter_n whereof_o the_o king_n court_n have_v conusance_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n or_o heresy_n for_o which_o the_o presentée_n be_v refuse_v aught_o to_o be_v allege_v in_o certain_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o king_n court_n may_v consult_v with_o divine_n to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v schism_n or_o no_o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v dead_a may_v thereupon_o direct_v the_o jury_n which_o be_v to_o try_v it_o prescription_n felon_n good_n for_o fly_v can_v be_v forfeit_v by_o prescription_n 27_o if_o a_o man_n fly_v for_o felony_n his_o own_o good_n be_v not_o forfeit_v case_n co._n ibid._n 109._o b._n 1._o foxl●yes_n case_n until_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o indictment_n before_o the_o coroner_n in_o case_n of_o death_n or_o otherwise_o lawful_o find_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o felony_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o flight_n for_o if_o the_o good_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v only_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o fly_n without_o more_o than_o a_o man_n may_v have_v such_o good_n so_o forfeit_v by_o prescription_n as_o he_o may_v have_v waif_n estray_v treasure_n trow_v etc._n etc._n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la be_v not_o forfeit_v until_o the_o flight_n be_v lawful_o prove_v upon_o record_n and_o because_o thing_n forfeit_v by_o matter_n of_o record_n can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o suit_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n 28_o deodand_n be_v the_o good_n which_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n kill_v by_o misfortune_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 110._o b._n 4._o and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v england_n deodand_v not_o forfeit_v by_o prescription_n in_o england_n until_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o record_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v claim_v by_o prescription_n no_o more_o than_o bona_fw-la fugitivorum_fw-la for_o which_o vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 27._o b._n m._n 30_o &_o 31._o el._n co_n l._n 6._o 47._o b._n dowdales_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o
cause_n of_o the_o divorce_n be_v first_o move_v shall_v lose_v the_o land_n as_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr sue_v for_o it_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v it_o &_o è_fw-la contrà_fw-la tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o one_o book_n say_v that_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o per_fw-la fitzherbert_n p._n f.n.b._n 121._o p._n 64_o if_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v in_o trespass_n or_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n sine_fw-la capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la where_o he_o deny_v his_o deed_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o after_o he_o that_o be_v condemn_v be_v take_v by_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n here_o if_o the_o gaoler_n suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o gaoler_n for_o this_o condemnation_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v to_o he_o at_o his_o suit_n but_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n howbeit_o within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o condemnation_n and_o judgement_n give_v this_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n shall_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o party_n as_o for_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o it_o by_o the_o party_n for_o his_o suit_n and_o judgement_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n fine_a it_o be_v otherwise_o after_o the_o year_n because_o it_o will_v be_v intend_v they_o be_v agree_v and_o then_o the_o party_n be_v put_v to_o his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 245._o b._n 2._o 65_o if_o a_o bastard_n eigne_v after_o the_o deceease_n of_o the_o father_n enter_v mu●●_n bastard_z mu●●_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o land_n for_o some_o contempt_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o bastard_n and_o the_o bastard_n die_v and_o his_o issue_n be_v upon_o his_o petition_n restore_v to_o the_o possession_n for_o that_o the_o seizure_n be_v without_o cause_n in_o this_o case_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o seizure_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n he_o seize_v but_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v find_v heir_n and_o within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v in_o that_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o mulier_fw-la and_o ve_v the_o actual_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la for_o that_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o occasion_v the_o seizure_n and_o consequent_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n be_v in_o such_o case_n fore-inclosed_n of_o any_o right_n for_o ever_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n seize_v for_o a_o contempt_n or_o other_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n or_o any_o other_o ancestor_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v upon_o a_o petition_n be_v restore_v for_o that_o the_o seizure_n be_v without_o cause_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v not_o bar_v for_o the_o bastard_n can_v never_o enter_v and_o consequent_o can_v gain_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o father_n or_o other_o ancestor_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o seizure_n mar._n dyer_n 100_o a._n 70_o 1_o mar._n 66_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n by_o charter_n probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la islington_n render_v rend_v chanc●_n king_n chanc●_n this_o be_v a_o good_a and_o perpetual_a corporation_n for_o that_o intent_n but_o if_o the_o king_n release_v or_o give_v they_o the_o rent_n and_o fee-farm_n it_o seem_v the_o corporation_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v for_o the_o rent_n and_o farm_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o incorporation_n 22_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la condition_n a_o proviso_n import_v a_o condition_n 1_o a._n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n unto_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a with_o the_o appurtenance_n unto_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n provide_v always_o case_n co._n l._n 2._o 71._o b._n 2_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n that_o b._n regrant_a the_o advowson_n to_o a._n during_o his_o life_n b._n die_v not_o have_v regranted_a the_o advowson_n to_o a._n who_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v here_o whereas_o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n object_v that_o this_o proviso_n can_v not_o import_v a_o condition_n because_o the_o bargainor_n do_v only_a covenant_n with_o the_o bargainée_n and_o therefore_o the_o bargainée_n shall_v also_o be_v understand_v only_o to_o covenant_n with_o the_o bargainor_n and_o so_o that_o proviso_n only_o to_o import_v a_o covenant_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o it_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n because_o it_o be_v not_o unjust_a or_o unequal_a that_o the_o bargainor_n from_o who_o the_o land_n move_v shall_v annex_v what_o condition_n soever_o he_o please_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v etc._n etc._n will._n feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o will._n 2_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 18._o a._n 1._o sir_n edward_n cleres_n case_n as_o he_o shall_v apppoint_v by_o his_o will_n here_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o use_n rest_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o qualify_a fee_n viz._n until_o declaration_n and_o limitation_n be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o power_n so_o also_o when_o a_o man_n make_v feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n he_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n acquisita_fw-la legiantia_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o acquisita_fw-la 3_o legiantia_fw-la naturalis_fw-la may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v pura_fw-la &_o indefinita_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n 4._o calvin_n case_n but_o legiantia_fw-la acquisita_fw-la may_v be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n that_o grant_v it_o as_o to_o a_o alien_n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o for_o life_n only_o or_o upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n for_o cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v etc._n etc._n condition_n a_o stranger_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n 4_o if_o a._n grant_v land_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n for_o life_n a 1_n plough_v 24._o b._n 4._o &_o 31._o a._n 4._o colthrist_n and_o beinshin_n ibid._n 34._o a 1_n and_o if_o c._n die_v live_v b._n that_o then_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o d._n for_o life_n here_o although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o remainder_n to_o d._n be_v void_a because_o limit_v to_o commence_v upon_o a_o condition_n whereof_o none_o can_v take_v advantage_n but_o privy_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v good_a for_o that_o god_n have_v commit_v all_o worldly_a thing_n to_o the_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o man_n so_o that_o when_o any_o do_v lawful_o enjoy_v such_o thing_n he_o may_v order_v or_o convey_v or_o give_v they_o where_o when_o and_o how_o he_o please_v according_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n so_o that_o his_o intent_n be_v not_o against_o law_n against_o reason_n or_o repugnant_a and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o lessor_n appoint_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o defendant_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la his_o intent_n be_v plain_o discover_v thereby_o and_o reason_n require_v that_o his_o intent_n shall_v be_v perform_v viz._n that_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v effect_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v will_n liberty_n give_v to_o the_o tenant_n to_o pay_v which_o he_o will_n 5_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n hold_v by_o a_o capon_n case_n plough_v 96._o a._n 4._o woodland_n case_n or_o a_o egg_n or_o 12_o d._n rent_n here_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o take_v a_o capon_n and_o egg_n or_o 12_o d._n be_v arrere_n although_o he_o find_v it_o there_o but_o the_o only_a remedy_n be_v to_o distrein_o for_o it_o howbeit_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o tenant_n have_v 20_o capon_n 20_o egg_n or_o 20_o s._n of_o silver_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o give_v the_o lord_n which_o capon_n egg_n or_o twelve_o penny_n he_o please_v so_o that_o the_o liberty_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v but_o to_o the_o tenant_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o thing_n assignment_n hedgboot_o etc._n etc._n by_o assignment_n 6_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n 8._o dyer_n 19_o 115●_n 28_o h._n 8._o
right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n which_o be_v suppose_v original_o to_o commence_v by_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v or_o be_v extinct_a without_o some_o ceremony_n as_o first_o by_o reentry_n upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o then_o by_o give_v livery_n or_o by_o that_o which_o do_v tant_fw-fr amount_v viz._n by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o he_o 20._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o 20._o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o not_o in_o real_a action_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o b._n &_o 56._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saddler_n in_o london_n 29_o ass_n 31._o pierce_v partifields_n case_n 12_o in_o pierce_n partifields_n case_n cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saddler_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 4_o report_n fol._n 55._o nature_n a_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v quash_v but_o by_o petition_n matter_n of_o record_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n b._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o force_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o hold_v house_n of_o the_o king_n in_o london_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n whereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o pierce_v p._n for_o life_n who_o sue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o major_n to_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n the_o major_a return_n that_o the_o tenant_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n who_o be_v yet_o in_o life_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a house_n together_o with_o one_o jo._n digle_v she_o then_o husband_n p._n p._n out_v digle_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o thereupon_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o p._n p._n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o king_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v but_o by_o petition_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n assemble_v in_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o that_o digle_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v sue_v by_o petition_n because_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v by_o inquest_n of_o office_n upon_o oath_n the_o title_n of_o the_o subject_a aught_o also_o to_o appear_v by_o record_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n viz._n by_o like_a inquest_n of_o office_n upon_o oath_n and_o not_o by_o return_n of_o the_o major_a only_o for_o albeit_o that_o return_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o so_o high_a and_o great_a regard_n in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o office_n find_v by_o oath_n london_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o a_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saddler_n in_o london_n 13_o at_o the_o common_a law_n like_a the_o like_a when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v his_o title_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n judicial_a as_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n or_o ministerial_a as_o office_n or_o by_o conveyance_n of_o record_n by_o assent_n as_o fine_a deed_n enrol_v etc._n etc._n or_o by_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o find_v by_o office_n of_o record_n upon_o oath_n as_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n purchase_n by_o alienée_n the_o king_n villain_n escheat_n by_o death_n without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o have_v right_a can_v not_o have_v any_o traverse_n whereupon_o he_o may_v also_o have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la but_o be_v always_o put_v to_o his_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n howbeit_o he_o may_v have_v his_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o be_v not_o force_v to_o his_o petition_n when_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o villain_n mortmain_n escheat_n alien_n etc._n etc._n find_v by_o office_n and_o by_o the_o same_o office_n the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n do_v also_o appear_v as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n do_v alien_a in_o mortmain_n or_o to_o a_o alienée_n or_o to_o the_o king_n villain_fw-fr or_o do_v die_v without_o heir_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 51._o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o a._n 4_o e._n 4._o 21._o ibid._n 33_o e._n 3._o title_n travers_n 36._o co._n ibid._n 14_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o t._n by_o the_o king_n licence_n marry_v the_o king_n niefe_n like_a the_o like_a and_o that_o certain_a land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o niefe_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v alien_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o king_n niefe_n to_o another_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v whereupon_o the_o alienée_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o show_v all_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o because_o all_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n viz._n the_o niefe_n marry_v by_o his_o licence_n the_o descent_n to_o the_o niefe_n after_o the_o coverture_n etc._n etc._n do_v appear_v in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o baron_n for_o that_o cause_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o his_o alienation_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o action_n and_o thereupon_o by_o award_n the_o alienée_n have_v restitution_n like_a the_o like_a 15_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o i._o hold_v of_o the_o king_n a._n 30_o ass_n pl._n 28._o co._n ibid._n 56._o a._n and_o that_o m._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v livery_n and_o by_o another_o office_n it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o same_o i._o have_v another_o daughter_n k._n which_o be_v yet_o within_o age_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o against_o m._n and_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n who_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._o and_o to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o m._n in_o tail_n and_o that_o k._n be_v his_o issue_n of_o another_o wife_n and_o so_o m._n sole_a heir_n but_o by_o award_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n all_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n because_o the_o entail_n be_v not_o find_v by_o any_o office_n but_o only_o that_o m._n be_v general_a heir_n ignoble_a a_o noble_a woman_n by_o marriage_n make_v ignoble_a 16_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a as_o duchess_n countess_n baronesse_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 118._o b_o 4_o acton_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 53._o b._n 2._o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n although_o she_o marry_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n yet_o her_o birthright_n remain_v for_o that_o be_v annex_v to_o her_o blood_n and_o be_v character_n inde_fw-la lebilis_fw-la but_o if_o a_o woman_n attain_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n viz._n of_o a_o duke_n earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n take_v another_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n by_o this_o last_o marriage_n with_o one_o that_o be_v ignoble_a she_o have_v lose_v the_o dignity_n unto_o which_o she_o attain_v by_o her_o first_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o nobility_n for_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quicquid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la and_o quando_fw-la mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la law_n ecclesiastical_a law_n found_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 17_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o canon_n constitution_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 32._o b._n the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n ordinance_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o fame_n now_o therefore_o as_o consent_v and_o custom_n have_v allow_v those_o canon_n etc._n etc._n so_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n any_o of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v correct_v enlarge_a explain_v or_o abrogate_a write_v write_v annul_v by_o write_v 18_o although_o indenture_n be_v make_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a fine_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 26._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n
retraxit_fw-la can_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o a_o attorney_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 75._o b._n 4._o comb_n case_n 10_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o general_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n attorney_n surrender_v by_o attorney_n and_o a_o particular_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o he_o which_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a interest_n as_o a_o copiholder_n be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n may_v surrender_v his_o copyhold_n land_n by_o attorney_n but_o if_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o a._n have_v power_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v make_v a_o lease_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n by_o force_n of_o his_o power_n because_o he_o have_v but_o a_o particular_a power_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o person_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lady_n gresham_n case_n at_o the_o assize_n in_o suffolk_n 24_o eliz._n by_o wray_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n there_o case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 76._o a._n 1._o comb_n case_n 11_o some_o thing_n be_v so_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n villain_n villain_n that_o he_o can_v do_v they_o by_o another_o as_o the_o make_n of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 33_o e._n 3._o tit_n trespass_n 253._o that_o the_o lord_n may_v beat_v his_o villain_n for_o cause_n or_o without_o cause_n and_o the_o villain_n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v another_o to_o beat_v his_o villain_n the_o villain_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o battery_n against_o he_o that_o so_o beat_v he_o ibid._n co._n ibid._n 12_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o his_o tenant_n ●●●stresse_n wrongful_a ●●●stresse_n when_o nothing_o be_v behind_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o respect_n and_o reverence_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o case_n command_v his_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n to_o distrain_v he_o when_o nothing_o be_v arrear_n the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o the_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n etc._n etc._n 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o 11_o h._n 4._o 78._o 1_o h._n 6._o 6._o 9_o h._n 7._o 14._o c._n fitz._n n.b._n 25._o c._n 13_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n law_n no_o attorney_n allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n which_o grant_v that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o attorney_n etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n will_v not_o suffer_v either_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n demandant_n or_o tenant_n to_o make_v attorney_n in_o any_o suit_n or_o in_o any_o court_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n command_v the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o at_o this_o day_n also_o a_o man_n real_a suit_n at_o a_o leet_n or_o sheriff_n turn_v can_v be_v do_v by_o attorney_n but_o aught_o always_o to_o be_v in_o proper_a person_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o before_o those_o statute_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v have_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n to_o make_v a_o attorney_n in_o every_o action_n or_o suit_n as_o well_o to_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n and_o may_v have_v direct_v his_o writ_n or_o letter_n to_o the_o justice_n for_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n d._n f.n.b._n 25._o d._n 14_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v implead_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la attorney_n no_o receipt_n by_o attorney_n he_o in_o reversion_n may_v pray_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o defend_v his_o right_n in_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o upon_o his_o faint_a plead_n but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v pray_v by_o his_o attorney_n to_o be_v receive_v without_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n for_o that_o purpose_n upon_o some_o cause_n allege_v in_o the_o say_v write_v etc._n etc._n 16._o 22_o e._n 4._o 34._o finch_n 16._o 15_o a_o man_n can_v excuse_v himself_o of_o a_o contempt_n as_o of_o not_o serve_v the_o king_n process_n personal_a answer_v of_o a_o contempt_n personal_a of_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n or_o the_o like_a by_o attorney_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o appear_v thereupon_o in_o proper_a person_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 96._o b._n 4._o sir_n george_n reynels_n case_n 16_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o year_n because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n personal_a the_o office_n o●_n the_o marsh●●_n personal_a &_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v such_o as_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la &_o arcta_fw-la custodia_fw-la to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o soon_o pay_v their_o debt_n and_o this_o trust_n be_v individual_a and_o personal_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v transfer_v to_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o confide_v in_o person_n unknown_a for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n 45._o 6._o multiply_v personal_a service_n not_o apportion_v or_o multiply_v 17_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o the_o personal_a service_n of_o be_v sewer_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 105._o b._n 4._o in_o john_n talbot_n case_n carver_n butler_n etc._n etc._n to_o his_o lord_n or_o when_o the_o tenant_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o tenure_n ad_fw-la convivandum_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o familiam_fw-la svam_fw-la semel_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la or_o ad_fw-la aequitandum_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o com._n n._n sumptibus_fw-la suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la vide_fw-la 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o in_o john_n de_fw-fr bromptons_n case_n by_o alienation_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n the_o service_n shall_v not_o be_v apportion_v or_o multiply_v because_o such_o service_n be_v personal_a and_o be_v to_o be_v personal_o perform_v by_o one_o man_n only_o howbeit_o purchase_v of_o parcel_n by_o the_o lord_n shall_v extinguish_v they_o personal_a ●ilizers_n office_n personal_a 18_o the_o office_n of_o filizer_n can_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n 10._o dyer_n 7._o b._n 28_o h._n 8._o 10._o or_o elegit_fw-la albeit_o it_o be_v a_o franktenement_n for_o which_o a_o assize_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n and_o personal_a action_n several_a tort_v several_a action_n 19_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o two_o 8._o dyer_n 19_o 112._o 28_o h._n 8._o for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v they_o two_o false_a knave_n and_o thief_n here_o the_o action_n be_v not_o well_o bring_v joint_o for_o that_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o one_o be_v not_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v sever_v in_o action_n as_o in_o case_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n transfer_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v ●e_v transfer_v 20_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v transfer_v or_o grant_v over_o to_o another_o be_v because_o it_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o person_n eliz._n dyer_n 26._o a_o 16●_n 28_o h._n 8._o &_o 282._o 28._o 11_o eliz._n &_o 300._o 36._o 13_o eliz._n that_o it_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o he_o nor_o by_o any_o mean_n prosecute_v but_o in_o his_o name_n as_o a_o obligation_n statute_n recognizance_n or_o the_o like_a so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o when_o it_o be_v void_a the_o patron_n grant_v proximam_fw-la nominationem_fw-la presentationem_fw-la &_o institutionem_fw-la cùm_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o proximè_fw-la vacuerint_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v that_o presentation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o the_o patron_n can_v not_o transfer_v but_o the_o next_o to_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o can_v be_v grant_v 45_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v or_o transfer_v over_o as_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n ease_n trust_v and_o authority_n etc._n to_o hunt_v way_n ●o_z diet_n etc._n etc._n 1_o a_o licence_n to_o hunt_v in_o my_o park_n to_o go_v to_o church_n over_o my_o ground_n 36._o 12_o h._n 7._o 25._o 7_o h._n 4._o 36._o to_o come_v into_o my_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o i_o can_v be_v grant_v over_o so_o of_o a_o way_n grant_v for_o life_n over_o my_o ground_n finch_n 17._o trust_n personal_a office_n of_o trust_n 2_o the_o patentée_n for_o life_n of_o a_o office_n of_o trust_n 1._o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o as_o to_o be_v a_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o
that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o particular_a wherein_o the_o say_v commissioner_n have_v authority_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o their_o discretion_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o bound_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o reason_n for_o discretion_n be_v a_o science_n or_o understanding_n to_o discern_v betwixt_o falsehood_n and_o truth_n betwixt_o wrong_n and_o right_n betwixt_o shadow_n and_o substance_n betwixt_o equity_n and_o colourable_a gloss_n and_o pretence_n and_o not_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o a_o man_n own_o will_n and_o private_a affection_n because_o talis_fw-la discretio_fw-la discretionem_fw-la confundit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●i●●nage_n common_a of_o ●i●●nage_n 50_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n be_v adjacent_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n 3._o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n and_o that_o the_o one_o ought_v to_o have_v common_a with_o the_o other_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o a._n there_o be_v 50_o acre_n of_o common_a and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o acre_n of_o common_a in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n can_v put_v more_o cattle_n in_o their_o common_a of_o 50_o acre_n than_o that_o will_v feed_v without_o have_v any_o respect_n to_o the_o common_a within_o the_o town_n of_o b._n nec_fw-la è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o common_a for_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n be_v not_o for_o profit_n but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o suit_n in_o a_o champion_n country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reciprocal_a escape_n out_o of_o the_o one_o town_n into_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o common_a of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n will_v depasture_n 50_o cattle_n and_o that_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o cattle_n it_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o one_o town_n do_v reciprocal_o escape_v and_o depasture_n out_o of_o the_o one_o town_n into_o the_o other_o for_o if_o all_o their_o cattle_n depasture_n promiscuous_o together_o per_fw-la my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr that_o can_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n diversi●_n ●an_v slaughter_n 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n or_o ●ght_n diversi●_n 51_o it_o be_v a_o good_a exposition_n of_o a_o statute_n to_o expound_v it_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o example_n at_o the_o common_a law_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 3._o in_o milborns_n case_n if_o one_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o town_n in_o the_o daytime_n viz._n while_o there_o be_v yet_o full_a daylight_n and_o the_o manslayer_n have_v escape_v the_o town_n be_v therefore_o amercy_v and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o 21_o e._n 3._o coronae_fw-la 238._o dum_fw-la quis_fw-la felonicè_fw-la occisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la nisi_fw-la felo_fw-la captus_fw-la fuit_fw-la tota_fw-la villata_n illa_fw-la oneretur_fw-la and_o with_o this_o also_o agree_v 3_o e._n 3._o coronae_fw-la 293._o but_o if_o such_o a_o murder_n or_o homicide_n have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n the_o town_n shall_v not_o then_o have_v be_v amercy_v by_o the_o common_a law_n because_o than_o no_o folly_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n for_o let_v he_o escape_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o day_n be_v ordain_v for_o man_n to_o labour_v in_o 104._o psal_n 104._o and_o the_o night_n to_o take_v his_o rest_n and_o the_o poet_n say_v ut_fw-la jugulent_fw-la homines_fw-la surgunt_fw-la de_fw-la nocte_fw-la latrones_fw-la and_o from_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o and_o of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 13._o be_v to_o be_v expound_v for_o albeit_o no_o time_n be_v specify_v in_o those_o statute_n when_o the_o robbery_n shall_v be_v commit_v for_o which_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o hundred_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n between_o milborn_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o dunmow_n in_o essex_n that_o for_o a_o robbery_n do_v before_o day_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o answer_v but_o only_o for_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n time_n betwixt_o light_n and_o light_n and_o howbeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a the_o inhabitant_n in_o great_a town_n be_v not_o to_o be_v amercy_v albeit_o the_o manslayer_n escape_v when_o the_o murder_n or_o homicide_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n yet_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o say_v stat._n of_o winchester_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o in_o city_n and_o great_a town_n that_o be_v enclose_v the_o gate_n shall_v be_v shut_v at_o sunset_n until_o sunrising_n next_o morning_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o such_o city_n and_o town_n be_v amerciable_a if_o such_o manslayer_n escape_n although_o the_o murder_n or_o homicide_n happen_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n for_o now_o that_o act_n have_v change_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v also_o change_v ratio_fw-la est_fw-la anima_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o mutata_fw-la legis_fw-la ratione_fw-la mutatur_fw-la &_o lex_fw-la for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n if_o a_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o night_n as_o be_v say_v before_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o city_n or_o town_n but_o now_o if_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v their_o gate_n shut_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o offender_n escape_v then_o be_v the_o fault_n and_o negligence_n in_o they_o and_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o book_n in_o 3_o e._n 3._o coronae_fw-la 299._o which_o see_v also_o in_o co._n pro_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o margin_n vide_fw-la 149._o 35._o roy._n co._n l._n 7._o 32._o the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy._n 52_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o stat._n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n bailie_n case_n in_o pl._n co._n 240._o 8._o stat._n de_fw-fr d●_n bind_v the_o k●_n and_o ●_z he_o take_v befit_v of_o 4_o h._n 7._o ●_o 32_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o act_n the_o king_n be_v restrain_v from_o alienation_n for_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o same_o act_n quod_fw-la finis_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la sit_fw-la nullus_fw-la reason_n require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o and_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_v enable_v the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n to_o bar_v his_o ●●●es_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v benefit_n of_o any_o act_n although_o he_o be_v not_o name_v 12_o h._n 7._o 21._o 35_o h._n 6._o 60._o pl._n co._n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o the_o king_n be_v issue_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o gift_n make_v to_o the_o subject_a shall_v be_v in_o worse_a condition_n than_o if_o he_o be_v not_o king_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 173._o b._n virgil_n parker_n case_n 53_o the_o king_n tenant_n by_o knight-service_n convey_v half_a his_o land_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o shall_v be_v descend_v equality_n of_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d descend_v and_o after_o marriage_n he_o demise_v the_o other_o half_n for_o year_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n and_o devise_v 1000_o l._n to_o his_o young_a child_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n be_v as_o well_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 84._o a._n 4._o leonard_n leveis_n case_n as_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o child_n and_o for_o that_o the_o operation_n of_o that_o statute_n do_v principal_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o that_o cause_n albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v the_o precedency_n yet_o the_o king_n three_o par●_n shall_v he_o take_v equal_o out_o of_o both_o those_o half_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o half_a so_o demise_v only_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v m._n 41_o &_o 42_o eliz._n between_o remington_n and_o savage_n and_o the_o 23_o eliz._n in_o thynnes_n case_n and_o agree_v also_o with_o the_o common_a experience_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n case_n co._n l._n 95._o a._n 4._o connys_n case_n 54_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o parol_n shall_v not_o stay_v for_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n l●●y_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n the_o krol_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d stay_v for_o l●●y_n that_o the_o infant_n shall_v be_v distrain_v for_o the_o service_n of_o
not_o titheable_a &c._n &c._n can_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o recognizance_n statute_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n can_v 23._o 26._o el._n molins_n finch_n 23._o 4_o tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a of_o oak_n usual_o top_v and_o lop_v though_o it_o be_v every_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n for_o the_o branch_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o principal_a viz._n the_o oak_n itself_o for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 13._o a._n 1._o 5_o a_o man_n seize_v as_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n loss_n the_o effect_n ensue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n the_o loss_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n here_o the_o use_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o trust_n and_o confidence_n shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o seignory_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o tenancy_n do_v escheat_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n also_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n part_n of_o land_n whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v implead_v and_o vouch_v and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o also_o for_o he_o to_o recover_v in_o value_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n here_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o mother_n part_n shall_v sue_v execution_n to_o have_v in_o value_n against_o the_o vouchée_o for_o the_o effect_n ought_v to_o pursue_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o recompense_n shall_v ensue_v the_o loss_n 4._o co._n ib._n 42._o a._n 4._o 6_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n will_n a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o also_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n 3._o co._n ib._n 53._o a._n 3._o 7_o if_o glasse-window_n though_o glaze_v by_o the_o tenant_n himself_o be_v break_v down_o or_o carry_v away_o it_o be_v waste_v for_o the_o glass_n be_v part_n of_o the_o house_n waste_n waste_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o wainscot_n bench_n door_n window_n fornace_n and_o the_o like_a annex_v or_o fix_v to_o the_o house_n either_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o the_o tenant_n 1_o co._n ib._n 122._o a._n 1_o 8_o nothing_o can_v be_v proper_o appendant_a or_o appertenant_a to_o any_o thing_n demesne_n advowson_n appendent_a 〈◊〉_d demesne_n unless_o the_o principal_a or_o superior_a thing_n be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n and_o continuance_n for_o example_n a_o advowson_n that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n be_v in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la appendant_a to_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o manor_n which_o be_v of_o perpetual_a subsistence_n and_o continuance_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v or_o service_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n and_o destruction_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 124._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o a_o executor_n have_v a_o villain_n for_o year_n 〈◊〉_d a_o perqui●●●_n shall_v accr●●_n the_o execute_v termor_n 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n &_o the_o executor_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a fée-simple_a of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o because_o he_o have_v the_o villain_n en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr as_o executor_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o dead_a it_o shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o villain_n be_v and_o therefore_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o for_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_o case_n the_o law_n respect_v not_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o not_o only_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o villain_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a of_o the_o villain_n in_o fee_n but_o tenant_n for_o year_n and_o tenant_n at_o will_n also_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o fee_n but_o it_o principal_o respect_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o in_o what_o right_a the_o executor_n have_v the_o villain_n in_o the_o same_o right_n shall_v he_o have_v the_o perquisite_a so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a also_o in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o purchase_n be_v after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n etc._n etc._n partition_n distress_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n 10_o littleton_n say_v §_o 219._o 4._o co._n ib._n 144._o b._n 4._o that_o for_o a_o rent-charge_n the_o grantée_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n or_o to_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o of_o a_o rent_n grant_v for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v and_o therefore_o for_o that_o the_o grantée_n shall_v only_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n redisseisin_n assize_n &_o redisseisin_n 11_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v land_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n 3._o co._n ib._n 154._o b._n 3._o whereunto_o there_o be_v a_o common_a appendant_a or_o appertenant_a and_o after_o be_v redisseised_n of_o the_o common_a he_o shall_v have_v a_o re-disseisin_a of_o the_o common_a for_o it_o be_v tacit_o recover_v in_o the_o assize_n etc._n coparcenary_a of_o rent_n for_o owelty_n etc._n etc._n 12_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n 2._o co._n ib._n 169_o b._n 2._o and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o her_o part_n to_o her_o two_o sister_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n here_o the_o grantée_n be_v not_o joyntenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o grantée_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o rent_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o shall_v not_o survive_v to_o the_o other_o for_o that_o the_o rent_n do_v come_v in_o recompense_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n thereof_o and_o if_o the_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o two_o of_o a_o rent_n of_o 20_o s._n viz._n to_o the_o one_o ten_o shilling_n and_o to_o the_o other_o ten_o shilling_n yet_o shall_v they_o have_v the_o rent_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a and_o join_v in_o action_n for_o the_o same_o rent_n coparcenary_a of_o rent_n 13_o if_o two_o coparcener_n by_o deed_n indent_v alien_a both_o their_o part_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n 4._o co._n ib._n 169._o b._n 4._o render_v to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o land_n they_o be_v not_o joyntenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o rent_n in_o course_n of_o coparcenary_a because_o their_o right_n in_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v reserve_v be_v in_o coparcenary_a inheritance_n joyntenancy_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n 14_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 4._o co._n ib._n 183._o b._n 4._o they_o have_v joint_a estate_n during_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o several_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o other_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n during_o his_o life_n by_o right_a of_o survivor_n but_o after_o his_o death_n that_o issue_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o father_n part_n and_o if_o that_o issue_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v enter_v into_o that_o moiety_n and_o not_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o that_o survive_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o original_o the_o inheritance_n be_v several_a the_o reversion_n be_v also_o several_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o several_a determination_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o donor_n may_v enter_v for_o as_o upon_o one_o joint_n and_o entire_a gift_n or_o lease_n there_o be_v one_o joint_n and_o entire_a reversion_n so_o upon_o several_a gift_n or_o lease_n there_o be_v several_a reversion_n etc._n etc._n joyntenant_n rend_a reserve_v enure_n to_o both_o the_o joyntenant_n 15_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ib._n 192_o a._n 3._o
and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o be_v immutable_a and_o that_o postnati_a &_o we_o of_o england_n be_v unite_v by_o birthright_n in_o obedience_n and_o ligeance_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o natural_a subjection_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o clear_o follow_v that_o calvin_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v bear_v under_o one_o ligeance_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n can_v not_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n as_o it_o be_v then_o allege_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v direct_v that_o case_n wherein_o five_o natural_a operation_n be_v remarkable_a 1_o the_o king_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o birthright_n be_v natural_o procreate_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n second_o calvin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v naturalize_v by_o procreation_n and_o birthright_n since_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n three_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n four_o protection_n and_o government_n also_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n five_o it_o be_v present_o say_v that_o this_o case_n of_o calvin_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a be_v more_o doubtful_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o far_a it_o proceed_v the_o clear_a and_o strong_a it_o grow_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o some_o violent_a passion_n and_o not_o from_o any_o reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n quia_fw-la quantò_fw-la violentus_fw-la motus_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la appropinquat_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la finem_fw-la tantò_fw-la debiliores_fw-la &_o tardiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la motus_fw-la sed_fw-la naturalis_fw-la motus_fw-la quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la appropinquat_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la finem_fw-la tanto_fw-la fortiores_fw-la &_o velociores_fw-la sunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la motus_fw-la and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v you_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v two_o federal_a ligeance_n to_o two_o several_a person_n but_o in_o this_o case_n one_o person_n alone_o be_v head_n of_o both_o and_o the_o postnati_a and_o we_o now_o join_v in_o ligeance_n so_o that_o one_o head_n which_o be_v copula_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la oculus_fw-la of_o that_o case_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v due_a to_o their_o sovereign_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n viz._n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o postnati_a can_v be_v alien_n of_o either_o kingdom_n but_o ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la naturalize_a subject_n of_o both_o for_o non_fw-la adversatur_fw-la diversitas_fw-la regnorum_fw-la sed_fw-la regnantium_fw-la non_fw-la patriarum_fw-la sed_fw-la patrum_fw-la patriarum_fw-la non_fw-la coronarum_fw-la sed_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la non_fw-la legum_fw-la municipalium_fw-la sed_fw-la regum_fw-la majestatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n guardian_n mother_n guardian_n 1●_n if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n 1●_n f._n n._n b._n 1●_n and_o the_o son_n take_v wife_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o be_v her_o own_o son_n and_o not_o the_o grandfather_n albeit_o the_o issue_n may_v have_v the_o land_n which_o ought_v to_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o grandfather_n &_o that_o the_o mother_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o etc._n etc._n son_n no_o champerty_n in_o the_o son_n 13_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la sup_n cartas_fw-la cap._n 11._o provide_v case_n pl._n co._n 88_o b._n 3._o partridge_n case_n that_o no_o minister_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o plea_n shall_v undertake_v business_n which_o be_v so_o in_o plea_n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n hang_v a_o percipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o he_o enfeoffe_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a this_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o 6_o e._n 3._o 274._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n see_v it_o also_o in_o fitz._n champerty_n 10._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o the_o son_n can_v be_v say_v a_o maintainer_n of_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v his_o father_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o may_v be_v enjoin_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n etc._n etc._n mother_n the_o son_n may_v a_o bet_v his_o mother_n 14_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v ordain_v ibid._n pl._n co._n ibid._n that_o in_o a_o appeal_n it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v who_o be_v the_o abettor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v render_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n acquit_v nevertheless_o if_o the_o heir_n abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v the_o appeal_n although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o shall_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o so_o herle_n take_v it_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o 274._o for_o common_a law_n and_o reason_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v aid_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o may_v also_o abet_v she_o use_n consideration_n to_o raise_v use_n 15_o affection_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o heir_n male_a that_o one_o shall_v engender_v 1._o finch_n 25._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 21._o b._n 1._o brotherly_a love_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o long_a acquaintance_n and_o familiarity_n be_v not_o howbeit_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o favour_v in_o law_n than_o any_o other_o maintenance_n maintenance_n 16_o the_o son_n may_v maintain_v his_o father_n and_o one_o brother_n another_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 17_o brother_n or_o cofin_n shall_v not_o wage_v battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a ibid._n finch_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n husband_n the_o wife_n may_v relieve_v her_o husband_n 18_o a_o statute_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n that_o make_v it_o felony_n to_o receive_v or_o give_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o one_o that_o commit_v such_o or_o such_o a_o offence_n the_o party_n so_o receive_v or_o give_v have_v knowledge_n thereof_o stretch_v not_o to_o a_o woman_n that_o receive_v or_o give_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o such_o a_o case_n etc._n etc._n strong_a privity_n in_o blood_n strong_a 19_o you_o shall_v find_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 42._o b._n 4._o &_o 44._o a._n 4._o in_o whittinghams_n case_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n and_o privity_n in_o law_n privite_n in_o blood_n be_v that_o between_o the_o ancestor_n the_o heir_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o between_o jointenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donée_n lessor_n and_o lessée_v etc._n etc._n privy_n in_o law_n be_v as_o when_o the_o law_n without_o blood_n or_o privity_n of_o estate_n cast_v the_o land_n upon_o one_o and_o make_v his_o entry_n congeable_a as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n that_o enter_v for_o mortmain_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n now_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o privity_n only_o the_o first_o which_o be_v by_o blood_n and_o therefore_o most_o natural_a shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o infancy_n coverture_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o other_o two_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o fée-simple_a make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v enter_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o heir_n special_a and_o of_o heir_n general_a and_o special_a unto_o who_o the_o right_a of_o entry_n descend_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la or_o by_o the_o custom_n as_o all_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n borough-english_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o privy_n in_o estate_n and_o in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o tale_n within_o age_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o enter_v because_o there_o be_v only_a privity_n in_o estate_n betwée_v they_o and_o no_o right_n accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donée_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o the_o one_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n and_o die_v the_o sur-vivor_a can_v enter_v by_o reason_n the_o infancy_n of_o his_o companion_n because_o by_o his_o feoffment_n the_o joyntenure_n be_v sever_v so_o long_o as_o the_o feoffment_n remain_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la or_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n in_o like_a manner_n privy_n in_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o infancy_n because_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o it_o and_o in_o that_o
that_o service_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o lord_n have_v his_o remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la because_o the_o service_n be_v certain_a proof_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o temporal_a court_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o tenure_n in_o frank-almoigne_a for_o that_o service_n be_v spiritual_a and_o uncertain_a must_v be_v de●●ned_v and_o recover_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n unto_o which_o court_n the_o connusance_n of_o that_o cause_n do_v proper_o belong_v etc._n etc._n arrear_n tenant_n in_o common_a for_o rend_a arrear_n 9_o if_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n 314._o co._n ibid._n 197._o litt._n §._o 314._o or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o yearly_a rent_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o a_o hawk_n and_o a_o horse_n and_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o that_o service_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o say_a service_n be_v arrear_n they_o distrain_v for_o it_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v rescous_a in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o rent_n and_o pound_n of_o pepper_n they_o 〈◊〉_d have_v two_o several_a assize_n because_o the_o two_o tenant_n in_o common_a hold_v the_o reversion_n unto_o which_o that_o service_n be_v incident_a by_o several_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o hawk_n and_o horse_n albeit_o they_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o assize_n for_o one_o of_o they_o above_o by_o himself_o can_v make_v his_o plaint_n in_o assize_n for_o the_o moiety_n of_o a_o hawk_n or_o of_o a_o horse_n because_o the_o law_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o demand_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o littleton_n §_o 129._o lex_fw-la enim_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n obligation_n conditional_a ●eoffments_n ●or_a obligation_n 10_o if_o a._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o black_a ac●e_n 4_o co._n ib._n 208._o b._n 4_o upon_o condition_n that_o if_o c._n enfeoff_v b._n of_o white_a acre_n a._n shall_v re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n c._n have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o make_v the_o feoffment_n if_o b._n do_v ●o●_n hasten_v it_o by_o request_n and_o so_o likewise_o of_o all_o obligation_n howbeit_o in_o some_o case_n although_o the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o obligée_n and_o no_o time_n limit_v etc._n etc._n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o perform_v it_o as_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n to_o the_o obligée_n during_o his_o life_n payable_a yearly_a at_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n this_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n must_v be_v grant_v before_o easter_n or_o else_o the_o obligée_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o at_o that_o feast_n during_o his_o life_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o andrews_n case_n for_o which_o see_v dier_n 14._o eliz._n 311._o like_a ●he_v like_a 11_o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o bond_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4_o co._n ib._n 210._o a._n 4_o that_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v at_o such_o a_o day_n but_o no_o place_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la ought_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v to_o make_v payment_n thereof_o according_o if_o he_o be_v to_o be_v find_v within_o england_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o case_n of_o a_o obligation_n the_o law_n be_v always_o clear_a and_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n although_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o controvert_v yet_o at_o this_o day_n that_o doubt_n be_v settle_v it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o resolve_v that_o see_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v be_v a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o collateral_a to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffor_a must_v tender_v the_o money_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o feoffée_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n howbeit_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o deliver_v twenty_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n or_o twenty_o load_n of_o timber_n or_o the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o carry_v the_o same_o about_o and_o to_o seek_v the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v but_o the_o feoffor_a or_o obligor_fw-la before_o the_o day_n must_v go_v to_o the_o feoffée_n or_o obligée_v and_o know_v where_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o and_o there_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n and_o thing_n ponderous_a or_o of_o great_a weight_n likewise_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n or_o feoffment_n be_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n there_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o tender_v it_o upon_o the_o land_n because_o the_o state_n must_v pass_v by_o livery_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 285._o b._n 3._o 12_o every_o man_n shall_v plead_v such_o plea_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o he_o disseisor_n plea_n of_o a_o disseisor_n and_o apt_a for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v plead_v as_o a_o disseisor_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n may_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n personal_a because_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o for_o his_o defence_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o but_o a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a he_o can_v plead_v because_o he_o have_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n and_o none_o shall_v plead_v a_o release_n of_o action_n real_a in_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr caeteris_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 338._o a._n 3._o 13_o a_o particular_a estate_n of_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n can_v commence_v without_o deed_n grant_n thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o consequent_o that_o estate_n can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n but_o albeit_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v make_v of_o land_n by_o deed_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n demise_v because_o the_o particular_a estate_n may_v have_v be_v make_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o one_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n or_o tenant_n in_o dower_n of_o a_o advowson_n rent_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n albeit_o there_o the_o estate_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n it_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n and_o so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v of_o land_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n begin_v without_o deed_n yet_o because_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n though_o they_o be_v of_o land_n be_v thing_n that_o be_v in_o grant_n they_o can_v be_v surrender_v without_o deed_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 3._o 14_o a_o rent_n can_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o piscarie_v a_o common_a incorporeal_a no_o rent_n o●●_n of_o thing_n incorporeal_a a_o advowson_n or_o such_o like_a incorporeal_a inhabitant_n but_o out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n whereunto_o the_o grantée_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o distrain_v or_o which_o may_v be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitors_a of_o a_o assize_n and_o although_o it_o be_v out_o of_o land_n or_o tenement_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o a_o estate_n that_o pass_v by_o the_o conveyance_n and_o not_o out_o of_o a_o right_n as_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o land_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o reservation_n be_v void_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 43._o b._n 4._o in_o bibithes_n case_n 15_o john_n goffe._n the_o brother_n and_o heir_n of_o r._n goffe._n manslaughter_n no_o accessory_n before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o manslaughter_n bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n of_o the_o say_v r._n goffe._n against_o bibithe_n as_o principal_a and_o against_o hoell_n david_n as_o accessary_a before_o and_o against_o david_n &_o thomas_n as_o accessary_a after_o the_o principal_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o by_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o manmouth_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n and_o not_o guilty_a of_o murder_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la popham_n chief_a justice_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o hoell_n david_n be_v discharge_v because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o accessary_n before_o the_o fact_n in_o case_n of_o manslaughter_n for_o
in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n 4._o co._n ib._n 31._o b._n 4._o 2_o if_o a_o common_a person_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v alien_n a_o alien_n albeit_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n yet_o shall_v not_o his_o wife_n be_v endow_v but_o if_o the_o king_n take_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o die_v she_o shall_v be_v endow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o yet_o edmund_n brother_n to_o e._n 1._o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n 1._o rot._n parl._n 26_o e._n 1._o rot._n 1._o and_o die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o her_o husband_n be_v seize_v in_o fee._n r._n co._n ib._n 90._o a._n 4._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 33._o p._n q._n r._n 3_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a advowson_n bishop_n advowson_n and_o the_o bishop_n die_v neither_o the_o successor_n nor_o the_o executor_n shall_v present_v but_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n r._n co._n ib._n &_o 388._o a._n 2._o &_o f._n n._n b._n 33._o p._n q._n r._n 4_o a_o man_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereunto_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a of_o the_o king_n by_o knights-service_n the_o church_n become_v void_a e●ecutors_n advowson_n wardship_n e●ecutors_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n under_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o prerogative_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_z where_o the_o tenure_n by_o knight-service_n be_v of_o a_o common_a person_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o tenant_n shall_v present_v etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 108._o b._n 2._o 5_o tenure_n by_o render_v yearly_a to_o the_o lord_n a_o bow_n a_o sword_n soccage_n petty_a serjeancie_n soccage_n a_o dagger_n a_o gauntlet_n or_o such_o other_o small_a thing_n belong_v to_o war_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o plain_a soccage_n ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la because_o it_o have_v such_o effect_n and_o incident_n as_o belong_v to_o soccage_n and_o neither_o ward_n nor_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o king_n case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n person_n it_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o petty_a serjeancie_n etc._n etc._n 178._o co._n ib._n 118._o a._n 2._o &_o litt_n §_o 177_o 178._o 6_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_n it_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v seis●●_n villain_n purcha_v land_n 〈◊〉_d good_n seis●●_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o have_v neither_o jus_o jure_fw-la nec_fw-la jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o only_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o estate_n which_o estate_n he_o must_v gain_v by_o his_o entry_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o villain_n do_v by_o way_n of_o prevention_n alien_n before_o the_o lord_n do_v enter_v the_o lord_n be_v for_o ever_o bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n which_o he_o have_v to_o enjoy_v the_o land_n si_fw-la autem_fw-la servus_n vendiderit_fw-la feodum_fw-la 171._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 13_o britt_n fol._n 98._o a._n 19_o e._n 2._o dow._n 171._o quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la perquisiverit_fw-la antequam_fw-la dominus_fw-la seisinam_fw-la inde_fw-la caeperit_n valet_fw-la donatio_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la sibi_fw-la ipsi_fw-la imputer_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la expectavit_fw-la say_v fleta_n howbeit_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n purchase_v land_n and_o alien_v before_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o office_n find_v for_o he_o do_v enter_v yet_o the_o king_n after_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v the_o land_n quia_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o yet_o after_o office_n find_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o mean_a profit_n because_o the_o title_n commence_v by_o the_o seizure_n 178._o litt._n §._o 178._o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o good_n in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o if_o the_o king_n villain_n acquire_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n before_o any_o seizure_n or_o office_n and_o it_o be_v well_o say_v of_o a_o ancient_a author_n 88_o myrrh_n cap._n 3._o britt_n fol._n 88_o al_n roy_fw-fr quant_fw-fr all_o droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n on_o á_z franch_n estate_n ne_o poet_n nul_fw-fr temps_fw-fr accurre_fw-la and_o another_o speak_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n say_v nul_fw-fr temps_fw-fr nest_n limit_n quant_fw-fr á_z mes_fw-fr droit_n etc._n etc._n ●●narty_n ●●narty_n 7_o where_o a_o church_n be_v presentative_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 119._o b._n 4._o &_o 344_o a._n 4._o it_o be_v full_a by_o admission_n and_o institution_n against_o any_o common_a person_n but_o against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o full_a before_o induction_n sue_v ●●een_v pur●●s_v sue_v 8_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o exempt_a person_n from_o the_o king_n case_n co._n ibid._n 132._o a._n 4._o &_o co._n l._n 4._o 23._o b._n 2._o clerk_n &_o pennyfathers_n case_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n as_o no_o other_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v and_o may_v sue_v and_o he_o sue_v without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o have_v the_o king_n who_o continual_a care_n and_o study_n be_v for_o the_o public_a &_o circa_fw-la ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la to_o be_v trouble_v and_o disquit_v for_o such_o private_a and_o petty_a cause_n so_o as_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v of_o ability_n and_o capacity_n to_o grant_v and_o to_o take_v to_o sue_v and_o to_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a by_o the_o common_a law_n also_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v many_o other_o prerogative_n viz._n she_o shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n for_o such_o be_v her_o dignity_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v ●●ince_n ●●ince_n neither_o she_o nor_o the_o king_n son_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o concern_v grant_n by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o she_o some_o say_v that_o plenarty_n be_v no_o plea_n no_o more_o then_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n hundred_o plenarty_n bai●●●e_o hundred_o if_o any_o bailiff_n of_o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o action_n concern_v the_o hundred_o he_o shall_v say_v in_o contemptum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regi●ae_fw-la the_o queen_n shall_v pay_v no_o toll_n etc._n etc._n all_o ●enancie_n part_v alien_v di●●●ain_o in_o all_o 9_o if_o the_o queen_n tenant_n alien_a a_o certain_a part_n of_o his_o tenancie_n to_o one_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 133._o b._n 1._o and_o another_o part_n to_o another_o the_o queen_n may_v distrain_v in_o any_o one_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o king_n may_v do_v but_o other_o lord_n shall_v distrain_v but_o for_o the_o rate_n one_fw-mi therefore_o where_o the_o queen_n so_o distrain_v there_o lie_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr onerando_fw-la per_fw-la rata_fw-la portione_fw-la ●●rected_v ●rit_v of_o right_n ●●rected_v also_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o queen_n no_o more_o than_o to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o her_o bailif_n otherwise_o it_o be_v when_o any_o other_o be_v lord_n counter●leaded_v side_n counter●leaded_v 10_o in_o case_n of_o aid_n prayer_n of_o the_o queen_n ibidem_fw-la co._n ibidem_fw-la it_o be_v domina_fw-la regina_fw-la inconsulta_fw-la and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o aid_n prayer_n shall_v not_o be_v counterplead_v no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o see_v where_o the_o aid_n shall_v be_v grant_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o where_o of_o the_o queen_n only_o and_o she_o of_o the_o king_n 14_o e._n 3._o voucher_n 110._o 21_o e._n 3._o 53._o 22_o e._n 3._o 3._o b._n 17_o e._n 3._o 65._o 10_o e._n 3._o 17._o 5_o e._n 3._o 4._o 15_o e._n 3._o aid_v del_o roy_fw-fr 66._o 10_o e._n 3._o 18._o 26_o h._n 6._o aid_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 24._o distress_n ●●otect_v marle●●_n distress_n 11_o a_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v against_o the_o queen_n ibidem_fw-la co._n ibidem_fw-la but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v the_o queen_n be_v sue_v by_o petition_n but_o by_o a_o praecipe_fw-la the_o queen_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n for_o drive_v a_o distress_n into_o another_o county_n ●●wag_n ●eath_n treason_n ●●wag_n 12_o if_o any_o do_v compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 133._o b._n 2._o and_o declare_v it_o by_o any_o over_o fact_n the_o very_a intent_n be_v treason_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n no_o man_n may_v marry_v the_o queen_n dowager_n without_o the_o
be_v in_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o subject_n from_o who_o the_o claim_n and_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v the_o priority_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o grantée_n also_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v hold_v in_o 24_o e._n 3._o 65._o fitz._n tit_n guard_n 27_o 47._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 91._o b._n 3._o in_o semayne_v case_n 39_o in_o all_o case_n when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n doored_a sheriff_n 〈◊〉_d open_a doored_a the_o sheriff_n if_o no_o door_n be_v not_o open_a may_v after_o notice_n give_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n &_o request_v make_v to_o have_v the_o door_n open_v break_v open_v the_o house_n of_o the_o party_n either_o to_o take_v he_o or_o to_o make_v other_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n process_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o enter_v into_o it_o but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o subject_n etc._n etc._n so_o for_o felony_n or_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n the_o king_n officer_n may_v break_v the_o house_n to_o take_v the_o fellow_n because_o in_o every_o felony_n the_o king_n have_v a_o interest_n and_o where_o the_o king_n have_v interest_n felony_n felony_n the_o writ_n be_v non_fw-fr omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o a_o house_n shall_v not_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o king_n &_o beside_o it_o concern_v the_o common_a wealth_n that_o felon_n be_v apprehend_v and_o in_o that_o respect_n also_o the_o king_n have_v a_o special_a interest_n be_v the_o head_n of_o that_o body_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 104._o a._n in_o baker_n case_n 40_o t._n 42_o e._n in_o b._n r._n in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v resolve_v demur_n demur_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v in_o evidence_n any_o matter_n in_o writing_n record_n or_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whereupon_o question_n in_o law_n may_v rise_v and_o the_o defendant_n offer_v to_o demur_v etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n can_v refuse_v to_o join_v in_o demurrer_n unless_o he_o will_v waive_n his_o evidence_n so_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n produce_v witness_n and_o the_o defendant_n admit_v their_o testimony_n to_o be_v true_a he_o may_v demur_v etc._n etc._n so_o also_o may_v the_o parliament_n demur_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la howbeit_o upon_o evidence_n in_o a_o information_n for_o the_o king_n his_o council_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o demur_v but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n may_v direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v adjudge_v the_o law_n as_o appear_v in_o 34_o h._n 8._o dier_n 53._o and_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n who_o may_v also_o waive_n the_o demurrer_n and_o take_v issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n nota_fw-la bene_fw-la case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 106._o a._n 4._o &_o 108._o b._n 1._o in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n 41_o original_o the_o common_a law_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la as_o wreck_n viz._n good_n bo●i_fw-la thing_n 〈◊〉_d liu●_n bo●i_fw-la quae_fw-la naufragio_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la appelluntur_fw-la flotsan_n viz._n when_o the_o ship_n be_v drown_v or_o otherwise_o perish_v and_o the_o good_n float_v upon_o the_o sea_n wreck_n wreck_n jetsam_n as_o when_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v drown_v and_o to_o dis-burden_n the_o ship_n the_o good_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o after_o notwithstanding_o the_o ship_n perish_v estrayer_n estrayer_n lagan_n vel_fw-la potius_fw-la figan_n as_o when_o the_o good_n so_o cast_v out_o be_v so_o ponderous_a that_o they_o sink_v and_o the_o mariner_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v find_v they_o again_o fasten_v a_o piece_n of_o cork_n or_o a_o boy_n to_o they_o that_o will_v not_o sink_v and_o therefore_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v call_v ligan_n à_fw-la ligando_fw-la it_o give_v also_o to_o the_o king_n estray_v which_o bracton_n call_v animalia_fw-la vagantia_fw-la and_o other_o animalia_fw-la vacantia_fw-la quia_fw-la domino_fw-la vacari_fw-la debent_fw-la also_o treasure_n trove_v and_o the_o like_a because_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o none_o can_v claim_v a_o property_n in_o any_o good_n the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v they_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o therefore_o bracton_n say_v sunt_fw-la alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la esse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la wreccum_fw-la maris_fw-la 3._o bract._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o grossus_fw-la piscis_fw-la sicut_fw-la sturgio_n &_o balena_fw-la &_o aliae_fw-la res_fw-la quae_fw-la dominum_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la sicut_fw-la animalia_fw-la vagantia_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la clausum_fw-la mare_fw-la clausum_fw-la and_o note_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v flotsan_n jetsan_n and_o lagan_n by_o his_o prerogative_n as_o well_o as_o wreck_n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o king_n ligeance_n and_o parcel_n of_o this_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 6_o r._n 1._o protection_n 46._o and_o britton_n cap._n 33._o agree_v well_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o bracton_n that_o wreck_n etc._n etc._n be_v thing_n in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la and_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o subject_n original_o by_o king_n grant_v his_o word_n be_v these_o 33._o britt_n c._n 33._o et_fw-la ausi_fw-la purchase_v lou_z per_fw-mi franchise_n grantee_fw-mi par_fw-fr nous_fw-fr de_fw-fr choses_fw-fr trowe_n en_fw-fr nulluy_fw-fr biens_fw-fr si_fw-fr come_v de_fw-fr wreck_n de_fw-fr near_a &_o bests_n estrayante_n of_o coney_n leures_n &_o pesson_n &_o pheasant_n &_o pertris_n &_o autres_fw-fr bestes_n sauvages_n par_fw-fr franchise_n de_fw-fr aver_v wreck_n de_fw-fr mere_a trouve_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr soil_n &_o waif_n &_o estray_n trouve_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr fee_fw-fr garrennes_n en_fw-fr ses_fw-fr demesne_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n ●rest_n lady_n peer_n ●rest_n 42_o a_o countess_n by_o descent_n or_o marriage_n can_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n 1_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o dignity_n 2_o the_o law_n presume_v rutland_n co._n l._n 6._o 52._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o isabel_n countess_n of_o rutland_n that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a in_o land_n and_o tenement_n so_o hereby_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o albeit_o in_o respect_n of_o her_o sex_n she_o can_v sit_v in_o parliament_n yet_o she_o be_v a_o peer_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o her_o peer_n as_o appear_v of_o 20_o h._n 6._o cap._n 9_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o baron_n that_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 4._o 15._o in_o homine_fw-la repligiando_fw-la against_o the_o lady_n spencer_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n ex●ined_v ●pon_o account_v lady_n not_o ex●ined_v 43_o in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 48._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 1._o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o lady_n of_o aburgavenie_n against_o another_o the_o defendant_n plead_v rien_fw-fr luy_fw-fr doit_fw-fr and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v his_o law_n and_o pray_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o cap._n 8._o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v examine_v which_o act_n be_v general_a viz._n that_o examination_n shall_v be_v make_v which_o be_v always_o intend_a upon_o oath_n and_o there_o cokein_n who_o give_v the_o rule_n say_v la_fw-fr dame_n d'aburgavenie_fw-fr est_fw-fr un_fw-fr peer_n del_fw-it realm_n &_o ne_fw-fr sera_fw-fr bien_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr fair_a venir_fw-fr d'estre_fw-fr examine_v car_n par_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr la_fw-fr reason_n nous_fw-fr dame_n fair_n venir_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr duke_n on_o countee_n d'angliterre_fw-fr rolfe_n sergeant_n purquoy_fw-fr now_z sr._n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr statute_n est_fw-fr general_n &_o est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pour_fw-fr chescun_fw-fr home_fw-fr haut_fw-fr &_o base_a a_o que_fw-fr cokein_n dit_fw-fr le_fw-fr ley_fw-fr voit_fw-fr over_o diversity_n pur_fw-mi enter_v signior_n ou_fw-fr dame_n etc._n etc._n &_o auter_n common_a person_n by_o which_o book_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o lady_n which_o be_v but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v in_o equipage_n as_o to_o nobility_n and_o privilege_n incident_a to_o their_o dignity_n with_o duke_n juror_n ●duo_fw-la juror_n earl_n etc._n etc._n 44_o in_o 48_o e._n 3._o 30._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 3._o sir_n ralph_n everden_n knight_n bring_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o chancery_n and_o also_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o the_o justice_n rehearse_v that_o he_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o command_v they_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o oath_n in_o juratis_fw-la accessis_fw-la &_o recognitionibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la because_o the_o baron_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v swear_v upon_o inquest_n and_o recognition_n
crown_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o executor_n as_o in_o case_n of_o common_a person_n as_o appear_v in_o 7_o h._n 4._o 43._o and_o 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o neither_o yet_o do_v every_o warrant_n serve_v for_o the_o issue_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n for_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o parol_n or_o by_o the_o privy_a signet_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n it_o be_v also_o further_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o albeit_o sir_n walter_n have_v thus_o receive_v the_o queen_n treasure_n to_o his_o own_o use_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o lawful_a warrant_n he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n treasure_n the_o law_n make_v privity_n in_o the_o queen_n case_n and_o therefore_o she_o may_v charge_v he_o as_o a_o accountant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o jurden_n case_n p._n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 150._o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n money_n or_o good_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o if_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a or_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o loss_n or_o damage_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v so_o endamage_v the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v compel_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n reddere_fw-la rationem_fw-la thereof_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o account_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a precedent_n in_o m._n 30._o e._n 3._o rot._n 6._o porter_n case_n which_o see_v in_o co._n l._n 11._o 92._o b._n in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o sir_n walter_n mildmaye_v case_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v either_o charge_v the_o executor_n of_o sir_n walter_n or_o those_o that_o make_v such_o unlawful_a warrant_n at_o her_o election_n and_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a their_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o life-time_n chargeable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n if_o they_o die_v before_o judgement_n against_o they_o without_o question_n their_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v because_o where_o the_o testator_n be_v by_o the_o law_n chargeable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n for_o loss_n or_o damage_n do_v unto_o he_o his_o death_n shall_v not_o dispense_v therewith_o but_o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v also_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n l._n f._n n._n b._n 5._o l._n 65_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o plead_v protesta●●_n protesta●●_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n albeit_o the_o writ_n suppose_v as_o much_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o by_o protestation_n and_o to_o plead_v other_o matter_n in_o bar_n if_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o plead_v ●ark_v ●ender_a di._n ●ark_v 66_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n m._n f._n n._n b._n 5._o m._n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o count_v of_o his_o own_o seisin_n or_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenant_n may_v tender_v a_o di._n mark_v to_o inquire_v of_o that_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v with_o the_o tenant_n that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o seize_v the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v bar_v howbeit_o if_o the_o king_n be_v party_n demandant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o tender_v a_o demy_fw-fr mark_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o seisin_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o impar●_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n appearance_n the_o king_n may_v ●●cuse_v appearance_n 67_o the_o king_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la may_v command_v the_o justice_n to_o excuse_v the_o defendant_n of_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n b._n f._n n._n b._n 17._o b._n whereunto_o he_o be_v adjourn_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o whether_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o the_o king_n certify_v that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o service_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v warrant_v that_o default_n for_o a_o day_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la at_o the_o great_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-la cape_n return_v make_v default_n that_o before_o judgement_n upon_o that_o default_n the_o king_n may_v command_v such_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n rehearse_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o command_v they_o that_o his_o default_n shall_v not_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o because_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o affair_n etc._n etc._n court_n omnipresence_n 〈◊〉_d his_o court_n 68_o if_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n in_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n 81._o f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n &_o 107._o q._n &_o finch_n 81._o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o assign_v error_n without_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la audiend_n errores_fw-la because_o the_o king_n be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o form_n of_o entry_n in_o all_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v edvardus_n herbert_n miles_n attornatus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la generalis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la sequitur_fw-la venit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la edvardum_fw-la herbert_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o concern_v he_o be_v general_a and_o the_o court_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o without_o plead_v they_o for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o and_o all_o have_v their_o part_n in_o he_o etc._n etc._n attor●ys_o ●ake_z attor●ys_o 69_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n which_o ordain_v a._n f._n n._n b._n 25._o c._n e._n ●_o &_o 26._o a._n that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v attorney_n etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n demandant_n or_o tenant_n to_o make_v attorney_n in_o any_o action_n or_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n even_o before_o those_o statute_n may_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n power_n to_o make_v attorney_n and_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o letter_n may_v command_v the_o judge_n to_o admit_v and_o receive_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o without_o any_o cause_n show_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n joint●ant_a ●●e_z king_n can●●t_v be_v joint●ant_a 70_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n g._n f._n n._n b._n 32._o g._n wherein_o a_o common_a person_n be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o rex_fw-la vice_fw-la comiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n praecipe_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr c._n quod_fw-la justè_fw-la etc._n etc._n permittat_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o p._n de_fw-fr t._n praesentare_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o fitz._n say_v in_o his_o n._n b._n that_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o his_o time_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a presentment_n sole_a and_o shall_v have_v a_o sole_a action_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o seem_v to_o hold_v the_o contrary_n himself_o ideò_fw-la quaere_fw-la again_o ●sent_v again_o 71_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la f._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o f._n and_o after_o ratify_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o incumbent_n yet_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v because_o the_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o execute_v 〈◊〉_d ●●●sent_a by_o 〈◊〉_d 72_o in_o a_o free_a chapel_n of_o the_o king_n ●_o f._n n._n b._n 34._o ●_o where_o the_o dean_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o prebend_n if_o he_o make_v not_o collation_n within_o six_o month_n unto_o they_o then_o shall_v the_o king_n present_a unto_o they_o by_o lap_n as_o ordinary_a k._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o k._n 73_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v collation_n and_o die_v before_o induction_n induct_v not_o induct_v or_o instalment_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o temporalty_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o presentment_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a against_o the_o king_n until_o the_o parson_n or_o prebend_n be_v induct_v or_o install_v a._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o a._n 74_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n have_v title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n present_v advowson_n ward_n present_v which_o be_v void_a
and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_n and_o after_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v before_o the_o bishop_n present_v by_o lap_n and_o leave_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o present_v by_o lap_n but_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o presentment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ward_n etc._n etc._n p._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o p._n 75_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o the_o king_n stop_v not_o stop_v albeit_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v a_o new_a quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o party_n of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n and_o make_v another_o title_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 37._o f._n 76_o the_o king_n may_v sue_v a_o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la after_o the_o six_o month_n past_a admittas_fw-la ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la where_o he_o have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o a_o assize_n de_fw-fr darrein_a presentment_n depend_v because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi●_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n because_o the_o bishop_n may_v then_o present_a by_o lap_n the_o title_n of_o presentment_n be_v devolve_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n e._n f._n n._n b._n 38._o e._n 77_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la between_o two_o stranger_n title_n the_o king_n title_n if_o the_o title_n appear_v to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o king_n they_o award_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o king_n according_o i._n f._n n._n b._n 60._o i._n 78_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n attornment_n be_v attornment_n although_o it_o be_v by_o fine_a the_o grantée_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n against_o the_o tenant_n before_o attornment_n but_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o reversion_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o grantée_n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n before_o attornment_n a._n f._n n._n b._n 85._o a._n 79_o at_o the_o common_a law_n every_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o merchandize_v peregrination_n regis_fw-la ne_o exe●s_v reg●_n absque_fw-la liar_n 〈◊〉_d regis_fw-la or_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o please_v he_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o howbeit_o because_o every_o man_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n therefore_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v by_o his_o writ_n de_fw-la securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la quòd_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la command_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o licence_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o dis-obeying_a the_o king_n command_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o commandment_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n write_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o every_o seal_n the_o king_n have_v as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n c._n f._n n._n b._n ibid._n c._n the_o king_n may_v do_v the_o like_a by_o his_o proclamation_n in_o case_n he_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v the_o writ_n serve_v upon_o he_o which_o if_o he_o obey_v not_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n note_v that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o cap._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n which_o continue_v in_o force_n until_o 4_o jac._n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o jac._n cap._n 1._o that_o clause_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v the_o same_o liberty_n that_o he_o have_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 19_o dier_n 296._o 19_o yet_o by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v these_o rex_fw-la a._n de_fw-fr b_o salut_n etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la nobis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la clàm_fw-la destinas_fw-la te_fw-la divertere_fw-la it_o seem_v he_o can_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n unlicensed_a by_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n as_o dyer_n observe_v 165._o p._n 6._o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la protection_n protection_n 80_o if_o after_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o one_o his_o protection_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 92._o b._n c._n any_o man_n take_v his_o good_n or_o enter_v into_o his_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o beat_v his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o seriffe_n to_o inquire_v of_o they_o and_o to_o certify_v it_o before_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v process_n against_o they_o by_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la as_o upon_o a_o indictment_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v make_v fine_a hereupon_o s●wers_n sea-bank_n s●wers_n 81_o the_o king_n ought_v of_o right_o to_o have_v and_o defend_v his_o realm_n as_o well_o against_o the_o ●_z in_o of_o the_o sea_n a._n f._n n._n b._n 133._o a._n as_o against_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o drown_v or_o waste_v and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o it_o and_o also_o to_o provide_v that_o his_o subject_n have_v their_o passage_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o bridge_n and_o safe_a way_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sea-banke_n be_v break_v or_o sewer_n and_o gutter_n be_v not_o scour_v that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v have_v their_o direct_a course_n the_o king_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o make_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v those_o default_n but_o now_o matter_n that_o concern_v sewer_n be_v regulate_v by_o direct_a late_a statute_n viz._n 23_o h._n 8._o 5._o &_o 13_o el._n 9_o etc._n etc._n wardship_n priority_n wardship_n 82_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o posteriority_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 142._o f._n and_o of_o another_o man_n by_o priority_n and_o after_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o queen_n the_o seignory_n for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o queen_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o posteriority_n because_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o seignory_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o king_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v it_o in_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o than_o it_o seem_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v the_o priority_n etc._n etc._n annuity_n annuity_n 83_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o annuity_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n k._n f._n n._n b._n 152._o k._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o grant_n by_o who_o hand_n he_o shall_v receive_v that_o annuity_n as_o to_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o s._n or_o by_o our_o bailiff_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n and_o then_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n shall_v have_v allowance_n upon_o that_o patent_n show_v if_o he_o pay_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o such_o word_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o annuity_n than_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o he_o can_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o no_o person_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v it_o unto_o he_o if_o he_o be_v not_o name_v and_o express_v in_o the_o patent_n etc._n etc._n procedendo_fw-la side_n ●●ayer_n procedendo_fw-la 84_o if_o a_o man_n pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 253._o e._n f._n and_o the_o aid_n be_v grant_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n shall_v cease_v until_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la in_o loquela_fw-la come_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o they_o may_v procee_v in_o the_o plea_n until_o it_o go_v on_o so_o far_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o then_o also_o the_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o procee_v to_o judgement_n until_o another_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la be_v bring_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n certify_v the_o justice_n by_o his_o writ_n that_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n then_o also_o shall_v they_o surcease_v until_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la &_o loquela_fw-la be_v send_v into_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o justice_n upon_o record_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o if_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o plead_n and_o show_v of_o the_o party_n that_o the_o
alien_n that_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o information_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n to_o relieve_v himself_o et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr similibus_fw-la ●●eading_v ●●eading_v 12_o if_o a_o alien_a that_o be_v no_o alien_a enemy_n suprà_fw-la co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o &_o in_o calv._n case_n ubi_fw-la suprà_fw-la commence_v a_o suit_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n may_v plead_v in_o dis-ability_n and_o aught_o at_o last_o to_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-mi il_fw-it sera_fw-it respondue_v but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n bring_v a_o suit_n he_o shall_v conclude_v to_o the_o action_n by_o say_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n 1._o co._n ib._n 156._o b._n 4_o and_o 129._o a._n 1._o 13_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n juror_n juror_n that_o the_o juror_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o that_o be_v propter_fw-la defectum_fw-la patriae_fw-la or_o rather_o ligeanciae_fw-la as_o littleton_n have_v it_o or_o subjectionis_fw-la as_o bracton_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o a._n 4_o in_o calvin_n case_n 14_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v nec_fw-la coelum_fw-la nec_fw-la solum_fw-la bear_v ligeance_n make_v a_o subject_a bear_v neither_o the_o climate_n nor_o the_o soil_n but_o ligeantia_fw-la &_o obedientia_fw-la that_o make_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o subject_a bear_v for_o if_o enemy_n shall_v come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o possess_v a_o town_n or_o fort_n and_o have_v issue_n there_o that_o issue_n be_v no_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n though_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o his_o soil_n and_o under_o he_o both_o climate_n and_o meridian_n because_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v under_o the_o ligeance_n of_o a_o subject_a nor_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n ib._n co._n ib._n 15_o if_o a_o alien_n of_o a_o country_n in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n come_v into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o here_o commit_v treason_n law_n a_o alien_n in_o league_n shall_v be_v indict_v it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o alien_a enemy_n who_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o martial_a law_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o proceed_v against_o according_a to_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o indictment_n shall_v begin_v and_o end_v as_o other_o indictment_n do_v viz._n the_o beginning_n shall_v be_v contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o shall_v also_o end_v thus_o contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_o in_o the_o middle_a these_o word_n shall_v be_v omit_v naturalem_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o hill_n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n of_o stephano_n ferrara_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o emanuel_n ludovico_n tinoco_n two_o portugal_n bear_v who_o come_v into_o england_n under_o the_o safe_a conduct_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o live_v here_o under_o her_o protection_n join_v with_o doctor_n lopez_n in_o treason_n against_o her_o majesty_n but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v this_o land_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la for_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o king_n protection_n nor_o ever_o ought_v any_o manner_n of_o ligeance_n unto_o he_o but_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n such_o a_o alien_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 15_o h._n 7._o in_o the_o case_n of_o perkin_n warbeck_n who_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v in_o flanders_n feign_v himself_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n with_o intent_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o royal_a dignity_n but_o be_v take_v in_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o before_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n according_a to_o martial_a law_n and_o so_o he_o be_v according_a to_o that_o law_n adjudge_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o be_v in_o that_o manner_n execute_v according_o a._n co._n ibid._n 17._o a._n 16_o every_o alien_n be_v either_o a_o friend_n that_o be_v in_o league_n enemy_n a_o alien_a friend_n and_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n or_o a_o enemy_n that_o be_v in_o open_a war_n etc._n etc._n every_o alien_a enemy_n be_v either_o so_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o temporary_a enemy_n for_o a_o time_n or_o perpetuus_fw-la perpetual_a or_o specialiter_fw-la permissus_fw-la permit_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n a_o alien_a friend_n so_o long_o as_o he_o so_o continue_v to_o be_v may_v acquire_v by_o gift_n or_o purchase_v land_n etc._n etc._n but_o can_v hold_v they_o he_o may_v also_o have_v lease_n and_o good_n for_o trade_n and_o commerce_n sake_n maintain_v personal_a action_n etc._n etc._n as_o be_v abovesaid_a but_o if_o such_o a_o alien_n become_v a_o enemy_n as_o all_o alien_n friend_n may_v then_o be_v he_o utter_o dis-abled_n to_o maintain_v any_o action_n or_o get_v any_o thing_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o a_o perpetual_a enemy_n though_o there_o be_v no_o war_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n between_o they_o can_v maintain_v any_o action_n or_o get_v any_o thing_n within_o this_o realm_n such_o as_o be_v all_o infidel_n which_o be_v in_o law_n esteem_v perpetui_fw-la inimici_fw-la because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v convert_v that_o be_v remota_fw-la potentia_fw-la between_o they_o as_o with_o devil_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v and_o the_o christian_a there_o be_v perpetual_a hostility_n and_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 2_o cor._n 6.15_o quae_fw-la autem_fw-la concordia_fw-la christo_fw-la cum_fw-la beliali_fw-la aut_fw-la quae_fw-la portio_fw-la fideli_fw-la cum_fw-la infideli_fw-la and_o the_o law_n say_v judaeo_n christianum_fw-la nullum_fw-la serviat_fw-la mancipium_fw-la nefas_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemit_fw-la blasphemum_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o servitutis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la detinere_fw-la register_n 282._o infideles_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la inimici_fw-la and_o herewith_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 12_o h._n 8._o fol._n 4._o where_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o pagan_n can_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n at_o all_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o kingdom_n of_o a_o christian_a king_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o a_o infidel_n for_o if_o a_o king_n come_v to_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n by_o conquest_n see_v that_o he_o have_v aquavitae_fw-la &_o necis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o until_o he_o do_v make_v a_o alteration_n of_o they_o the_o ancient_a law_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v howbeit_o if_o a_o christian_a king_n shall_v conquer_v a_o kingdom_n of_o a_o infidel_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o his_o subjection_n their_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o law_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v abrogate_a for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o against_o christianity_n but_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n contain_v in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o in_o that_o case_n until_o certain_a law_n be_v establish_v among_o they_o the_o king_n by_o himself_o or_o such_o judge_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v shall_v judge_v they_o and_o their_o cause_n according_a to_o natural_a equity_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v within_o their_o kingdom_n before_o any_o certain_a municipal_a law_n be_v give_v but_o if_o a_o king_n have_v a_o kingdom_n by_o title_n of_o descent_n there_o see_v by_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o do_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n he_o can_v change_v these_o law_n himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n as_o for_o a_o alien_a enemy_n that_o be_v inimicus_fw-la permissus_fw-la he_o be_v a_o enemy_n that_o come_v into_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n conduct_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 7._o 4._o alien_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o alien_n 17_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o a_o subject_a against_o a_o alien_n case_n co._n ibid._n 25._o a._n 4._o in_o calvin_n case_n the_o subject_n shall_v plead_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o alien_n bear_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v may_v seize_v that_o whereof_o the_o alien_n be_v seize_v or_o possess_v and_o also_o that_o the_o tenant_n may_v yield_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o the_o alien_n because_o the_o king_n have_v best_a right_n thereunto_o alien_n flea_n against_o a_o alien_n 18_o in_o a_o action_n real_a against_o a_o alien_n bear_v 8._o dier_n 2._o 8._o 6_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o dis-ability_n of_o the_o person_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v otherwise_o in_o action_n personal_a but_o against_o a_o
as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n to_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o night_n against_o thief_n and_o robber_n or_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 11._o b._n 4._o in_o sir_n will._n herbert_n case_n 16_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n be_v of_o such_o high_a esteem_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o law_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o imprison_v etc._n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o capias_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o commit_v some_o force_n for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n abhor_v all_o force_n as_o one_o of_o her_o capital_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o as_o concern_v such_o as_o commit_v force_n the_o common_a law_n subject_n their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o high_a execution_n of_o law_n whereby_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n until_o they_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v and_o there_o also_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o 22_o e._n 4._o 22._o 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o 49_o e._n 3._o 2._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v sue_v a_o recognizance_n or_o judgement_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n nor_o his_o land_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n in_o execution_n but_o be_v only_o in_o such_o case_n to_o have_v execution_n either_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o of_o his_o grain_n or_o other_o present_a profit_n which_o increase_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o levati_fw-la facias_fw-la both_o which_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v and_o if_o he_o have_v neither_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o within_o the_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o conusée_v be_v then_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v give_v and_o by_o cap._n 18._o cum_fw-la debitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la recuperatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o subject_v land_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v f._n n._n b._n 265._o q._n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o in_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o conusance_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 23._o and_o of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n process_n in_o account_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 17._o the_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o the_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n before_o which_o two_o last_v recite_v statute_n the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n in_o account_n or_o debt_n etc._n etc._n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o land_n liable_a in_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a save_v in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n in_o by_o descent_n and_o chargeable_a by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 40._o 2._o 3._o darleys_n case_n 17_o in_o p._n 25_o e._n wotherel_n bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o dorley_n of_o murder_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n offence_n life_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d be_v twice_o 〈◊〉_d in_o jeopardy_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o after_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o thereupon_o arraign_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o former_a condition_n in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o adjudge_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v so_o precious_a in_fw-ge judgemedt_fw-ge of_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n the_o like_a be_v agree_v in_o brook_n case_n h._n 28_o el._n and_o p._n 33_o el._n in_o vaux_n his_o case_n which_o see_v co._n l._n 4._o 45._o a._n murder_n n●●_n compos_fw-la ●●tis_fw-la shall_v not_o lose_v his_o ●ife_n for_o felony_n 〈◊〉_d murder_n 18_o every_o act_n that_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la do_v case_n co._n ibid._n 124._o in_o beverleys_n case_n either_o concern_v his_o life_n his_o land_n or_o his_o good_n also_o every_o act_n that_o he_o do_v be_v either_o do_v in_o pais_fw-fr or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n all_o act_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n concern_v his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v bind_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o person_n for_o ever_o also_o all_o act_n which_o he_o do_v concern_v his_o land_n and_o good_n in_o pais_fw-fr in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v himself_o only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o his_o life_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v that_o albeit_o he_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o thereby_o make_v himself_o subject_a to_o be_v indict_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n etc._n etc._n law_n the_o death_n of_o a_o ●an_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n 19_o the_o law_n surprise_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n case_n co._n ibid._n 2._o 4._o in_o beverleys_n case_n that_o it_o inflict_v grievous_a punishment_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o take_v away_o and_o destroy_v it_o for_o the_o malefactor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v 1._o lose_v his_o life_n 2._o lose_v it_o after_o a_o ignominious_a and_o odious_a manner_n viz._n by_o hang_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o unworthy_a of_o both_o 3._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o blood_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o ancestry_n for_o he_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o terrae-silius_a without_o any_o ancestor_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o neither_o heir_n nor_o posterity_n 4._o he_o lose_v his_o land_n 5._o his_o good_n and_o in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastuna_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o his_o house_n demolish_v his_o tree_n eradicate_v and_o stock_v up_o his_o meadow_n break_v up_o and_o plough_v and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v for_o his_o comfort_n delight_n and_o sustenance_n waste_v and_o destroy_v because_o he_o have_v in_o such_o a_o felonious_a manner_n offend_v against_o the_o law_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ut_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la paucos_fw-la metus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la perveniat_fw-la etc._n etc._n shewid_v upon_o a_o ar●●st_n the_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d be_v shewid_v 20_o the_o law_n so_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o man_n liberty_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 54._o 2._o 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n that_o no_o general_a arrest_n be_v deem_v legal_a without_o show_v the_o particular_a cause_n wherefore_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o authority_n which_o make_v a_o arrest_n of_o the_o person_n of_o another_o ought_v upon_o the_o arrest_n to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n he_o do_v it_o and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o execution_n he_o may_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o so_o free_a his_o body_n from_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o mesne_fw-la process_n may_v either_o agree_v with_o the_o party_n or_o put_v in_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o so_o make_v his_o appearance_n according_o etc._n etc._n ●●mmit_v ●he_n coll._n of_o ●ys_n can_v ●●mmit_v 21_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 120._o a._n 3._o doctor_n bonham_n case_n that_o give_v power_n of_o
session_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la legit_fw-la ●l_n dier_n 205._o b._n 3_o 4_o ●l_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v for_o some_o cause_n reprieve_v yet_o he_o may_v read_v at_o the_o next_o session_n and_o shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la vide_fw-la 36_o h._n 6._o that_o a_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v his_o clergy_n under_o the_o gallow_n good_n life_n &_o good_n 44_o if_o two_o man_n tilt_v before_o the_o king_n ward_n hob._n 134._o weaver_n and_o ward_n or_o two_o master_n of_o defence_n be_v play_v their_o prize_n and_o one_o of_o they_o happen_v to_o kill_v the_o other_o this_o be_v not_o felony_n because_o not_o do_v animo_fw-la felonico_fw-la and_o beside_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v question_v as_o a_o offence_n the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n which_o the_o law_n much_o tender_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o jeopardy_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o lunatic_n that_o kill_v a_o man_n howbeit_o in_o trespass_n which_o intend_v only_o to_o give_v damage_n according_a to_o hurt_v and_o loss_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lunatic_n hurt_v a_o man_n he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a in_o trespass_n so_o likewise_o if_o in_o train_v for_o exercise_n in_o re_fw-mi militari_fw-la one_o soldier_n happen_v to_o hurt_v another_o he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a in_o trespass_n because_o it_o extend_v no_o far_a than_o to_o his_o good_n to_o satiate_a damage_n yet_o if_o the_o accident_n be_v inevitable_a he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v etc._n etc._n 93_o thing_n in_o the_o realty_n more_o than_o those_o in_o the_o personalty_n damage_n in_o waste_n the_o place_n waste_v ●_o more_o respect_n than_o the_o damage_n 1_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 355._o a._n 4_o etc._n etc._n note_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la 9_o h._n 5._o 15._o that_o the_o personalty_n be_v the_o principal_a ideo_fw-la quare_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n l._n 2._o 68_o b._n 1._o in_o tookers_n case_n whether_o upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o some_o hold_n that_o it_o do_v not_o in_o regard_n the_o damage_n as_o they_o say_v be_v the_o principal_a and_o not_o the_o place_n waste_v because_o the_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a upon_o that_o action_n against_o such_o tenant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v afterward_o give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n as_o a_o penalty_n so_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n say_v they_o remain_v still_o to_o be_v personal_a for_o that_o the_o damage_n be_v the_o principal_a etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n other_o be_v of_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o albeit_o in_o that_o action_n the_o damage_n may_v be_v the_o more_o ancient_a recompense_n yet_o the_o place_n waste_v be_v in_o the_o realty_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o more_o principal_a and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o such_o a_o action_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v as_o well_o as_o in_o any_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o last_o seem_v to_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n opinion_n because_o put_v last_o according_a to_o his_o own_o rule_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o littleton_n personal_a ●_o lie_v real_a ●nd_n personal_a 2_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o lien_n real_a and_o a_o lie_v personal_a 7._o co._n ib._n 386._o b._n 3_o &_o 11._o e._n 3._o det_fw-la 7._o for_o a_o lie_v real_a as_o a_o warranty_n do_v ever_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o lie_v personal_a do_v bind_v the_o special_a heir_n as_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n the_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n when_o such_o a_o heir_n be_v charge_v by_o the_o obligation_n or_o other_o act_n of_o the_o ancestor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n so_o if_o two_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o die_v the_o feoffée_n can_v vouch_v the_o survivor_n only_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a also_o howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o two_o do_v joint_o bind_v themselves_o in_o a_o obligation_n for_o if_o one_o die_v the_o survivor_n only_o shall_v be_v charge_v etc._n etc._n bar._n release_v of_o one_o joynt-tenant_n no_o bar._n 3_o in_o personal_a action_n the_o one_o joynt-tenant_n may_v release_v all_o popham_n co._n l._n 2._o 68_o 24_o in_o tooker_n ca._n per_fw-la popham_n but_o if_o the_o personalty_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o realty_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o in_o a_o assize_n by_o two_o the_o release_n of_o all_o action_n personal_a by_o the_o one_o be_v no_o bar_n against_o the_o other_o for_o albeit_o a_o assize_n be_v a_o action_n mix_v in_o the_o realty_n and_o personalty_n yet_o omne_fw-la majus_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 30_o h._n 6._o bar_n 59_o also_o a_o joynt-tenant_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v his_o companion_n as_o to_o any_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n of_o franktenant_n but_o as_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o franktenant_n the_o one_o may_v prejudice_v the_o other_o for_o there_o be_v a_o privity_n and_o trust_n betwixt_o they_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o take_v all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n or_o all_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o have_v no_o remedy_n etc._n etc._n personalty_n thing_n in_o the_o realty_n may_v be_v entail_v not_o those_o in_o the_o personalty_n 4_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 1._o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 19_o b._n 4._o which_o creat_v estate_n tail_n under_o this_o word_n tenementa_fw-la not_o only_o all_o corporate_a inheritance_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v hold_v may_v be_v entail_v but_o also_o all_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o inheritance_n or_o concern_v or_o annex_v to_o or_o exercisable_v within_o the_o same_o though_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o tenure_n as_o rent_n estover_n commons_o or_o other_o profit_n whatsoever_o grant_v out_o of_o land_n or_o use_v office_n dignity_n etc._n etc._n which_o concern_v land_n or_o certain_a place_n all_o these_o i_o say_v may_v be_v entail_v within_o that_o statute_n because_o they_o savour_v of_o the_o realty_n but_o if_o the_o grant_v be_v of_o a_o inheritance_n mere_a personal_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v about_o chattel_n and_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o land_n nor_o concern_v any_o land_n or_o some_o certain_a place_n such_o inheritance_n can_v be_v entail_v because_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o the_o realty_n for_o example_n in_o 7_o ass_n pl._n 12._o and_o 7_o e._n 6._o 1._o the_o office_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v liberum_fw-la tenementum_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v be_v entail_v in_o 18_o e._n 3._o 27._o the_o office_n of_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o lincoln_n be_v entail_v and_o a_o formedon_n bring_v thereupon_o by_o the_o issue_n entail_v in_o 5_o e._n 4_o 3._o and_o 10_o e._n 4._o 14._o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n be_v entail_v in_o 11_o e._n 4._o 1._o the_o office_n of_o one_o of_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n entail_v in_o 1_o h._n 7._o 28._o the_o office_n of_o a_o fostership_n entail_v in_o 4_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o 9_o e._n 4._o 56_o b._n charter_n entail_v in_o 19_o h._n 8._o 3_o a_o use_v entail_v in_o 1_o h._n 5._o 1._o the_o nomination_n to_o a_o benefice_n entail_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 33._o 34_o nevil●_n ca●●_n &_o 28_o h._n c._n the_o lord_n vesce●●_n case_n also_o the_o name_n of_o dignity_n may_v be_v entail_v within_o that_o statute_n as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_n baron_n because_o they_o be_v name_v of_o some_o county_n manor_n town_n or_o place_n in_o 14_o ass_n pl._n 2._o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o a_o descender_n be_v bar_v by_o false_a verdict_n his_o release_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o his_o issue_n albeit_o the_o action_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 3_o eliz._n dier_n 188._o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v with_o warranty_n the_o donée_n release_v the_o warranty_n this_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o to_o all_o these_o case_n and_o the_o like_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v but_o if_o i_o grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n to_o be_v keeper_n of_o my_o hound_n or_o master_n of_o my_o horse_n or_o to_o be_v my_o falconer_n or_o the_o like_a with_o a_o fee_n therefore_o yet_o these_o can_v be_v
and_o talbois_n case_n because_o he_o do_v not_o in_o answer_v that_o suit_n take_v such_o advantage_n as_o the_o law_n allow_v in_o such_o case_n as_o vieu_n essoine_n and_o the_o like_a but_o immediate_o appear_v and_o suffer_v the_o demandant_n to_o recover_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la for_o the_o law_n presume_v unless_o there_o be_v covin_z or_o other_o neglect_n or_o restraint_n which_o can_v be_v avoid_v that_o the_o party_n interest_v will_v take_v all_o advantage_n that_o the_o law_n allow_v to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o cause_n which_o advantage_n be_v the_o birthright_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wave_v or_o neglect_v the_o law_n imply_v covin_z or_o some_o other_o miscarriage_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 46._o a._n 4._o 34_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n seis●_n tenant_n in_o ●a●_n lease_n primer_n seis●_n to_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n a._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o 31_o year_n reserve_v rend_v a._n die_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n and_o all_o this_o if_o find_v by_o office_n now_o here_o as_o to_o the_o king_n this_o lease_n be_v not_o of_o force_n for_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o primer_n seisin_n as_o of_o land_n in_o possession_n but_o after_o livery_n the_o lessée_fw-fr may_v enter_v and_o then_o if_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o leaf_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o the_o king_n primer_n seisin_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o election_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o it_o may_v be_v the_o rent_n be_v better_a than_o the_o land_n and_o so_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v that_o his_o acceptance_n tend_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o a_o co._n ib._n 46._o b._n 1._o and_o pl._n 437._o a_o in_o like_a manner_n tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v lease_n a_o for_o 40_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o begin_v 10_o year_n after_o feoffment_n feoffment_n tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v and_o enfeoffe_n a._n the_o ten_o year_n expire_v the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v now_o in_o this_o case_n also_o if_o a._n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o election_n that_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n have_v either_o to_o make_v it_o good_a or_o to_o avoid_v it_o but_o because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr accept_v the_o rent_n the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n so_o to_o do_v and_o therefore_o thereupon_o adjudge_v the_o lease_n still_o good_a notwithstanding_o such_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n before_o it_o commence_v 559._o litt._n §._o 559._o 35_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n take_v feme_fw-fr attornment_n acceptance_n good_a attornment_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n and_o the_o baron_n accept_v the_o deed_n in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o service_n for_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n by_o the_o baron_n be_v good_a attornment_n albeit_o the_o service_n be_v in_o suspense_n during_o the_o coverture_n 573._o litt._n §._o 573._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n and_o after_o confirm_v by_o his_o deed_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n accept_v the_o deed_n this_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o law_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n good_a fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o b._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o fines_n 36_o every_o fine_a levy_a shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o behalf_n provide_v fines_n fines_n because_o that_o be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o conusée_fw-fr eliz._n dier_n 244._o 59_o 8_o eliz._n 37_o there_o be_v four_o defendant_n in_o a_o assize_n or_o plaint_n of_o three_o message_n assize_n assize_n three_o of_o they_o several_o undertake_v the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o several_a message_n and_o plead_v several_a bar_n and_o to_o the_o residue_n nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr the_o four_o take_v upon_o the_o entire_a tenancy_n of_o all_o without_o that_o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v also_o bar_v at_o large_a in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n at_o his_o peril_n be_v to_o choose_v his_o tenant_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o for_o his_o best_a advantage_n 117_o and_o therefore_o the_o law_n believe_v against_o the_o party_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o his_o prejudice_n 4._o co._n inst_z p_o 1._o 52._o a._n 4._o 1_o if_o one_o as_o procurator_n or_o attorney_n to_o another_o present_a to_o his_o own_o benefice_n he_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o possession_n benefice_n present_a benefice_n because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o act_n and_o the_o presentée_n come_v in_o by_o the_o institution_n a_o induction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 3._o co._n ib._n 55._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessée_v at_o will_n or_o for_o life_n sow_v the_o land_n sowet_n tenant_n for_o life_n or_o will_n &_o grant_n sowet_n and_o the_o lessor_n determine_v his_o will_n or_o die_v before_o the_o grain_n be_v ripe_a yet_o the_o lessée_fw-fr shall_v have_v it_o because_o in_o either_o of_o the_o say_a case_n the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n be_v uncertain_a either_o upon_o the_o will_n or_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n which_o can_v come_v within_o the_o lessées_fw-fr power_n to_o prevent_v but_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n who_o may_v know_v the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n sow_v the_o land_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o grain_n 4._o litt._n §._o 68_o co._n ib._n 56._o a._n 4._o because_o his_o term_n be_v certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v attribute_v the_o sow_v of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o folly_n so_o if_o lessée_v at_o will_v sow_v the_o ground_n with_o corn_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o he_o himself_o determine_v his_o will_n and_o refuse_v to_o occupy_v the_o ground_n in_o that_o case_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o grain_n for_o otherwise_o the_o lessor_n shall_v lose_v his_o rent_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v determine_v it_o by_o his_o own_o act_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o woman_n that_o hold_v land_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la low_o the_o ground_n and_o take_v husband_n the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n because_o the_o determination_n of_o her_o estate_n grow_v by_o she_o own_o act_n so_o likewise_o where_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v uncertain_a be_v defeasible_a by_o a_o right_a paramount_n or_o if_o the_o lease_n determine_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr as_o by_o forfeiture_n condition_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o right_a paramount_n or_o that_o enter_v for_o any_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n shall_v have_v the_o corn_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la ●ease_v ●_o and_o te●●●dship_n ●ease_v 3_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n ●_o co._n ib._n 83._o b._n ●_o and_o the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n the_o lord_n waive_v his_o wardship_n as_o he_o may_v and_o take_v himself_o to_o his_o seignory_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v relief_n at_o his_o full_a age_n because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n if_o he_o have_v not_o neglect_v his_o time_n emptor_n 〈◊〉_d emptor_n 4_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o warrant_v the_o king_n ●_o co._n ib._n 102._o a._n ●_o that_o he_o sell_v or_o convey_v albeit_o there_o be_v no_o express_a warranty_n but_o the_o common_a law_n bind_v he_o not_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o warranty_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n for_o the_o common_a law_n believe_v against_o the_o party_n thing_n do_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n caveat_n emptor_n ●●ssion_n ●●nage_v by_o ●●ssion_n 5_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o court_n of_o record_n by_o course_n of_o law_n will_v there_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o villain_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o a_o villain_n before_o he_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o after_o a_o villain_n in_o gross_a 2._o littl._n §._o 185._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 122._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o praecipe_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o one_o he_o may_v confess_v himself_o villain_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n in_o villeinage_n of_o he_o and_o this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v he_o and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o demandant_n reply_n that_o the_o tenant_n the_o day_n of_o his_o writ_n purchase_v be_v a_o freeman_n and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o he_o be_v try_v to_o be_v free_a yet_o he_o shall_v remain_v
a_o capias_fw-la he_o do_v well_o but_o if_o he_o thereupon_o return_v a_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la return_v sheriff_n 〈◊〉_d return_v he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o in_o such_o case_n in_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o he_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n and_o that_o the_o capias_fw-la come_v to_o he_o and_o that_o by_o force_n thereof_o he_o take_v and_o imprison_v the_o party_n and_o then_o to_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la because_o that_o make_v against_o he_o that_o be_v make_v he_o a_o trespassor_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la but_o the_o false_a return_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o ●●in_n ●●ed_v and_o ●●in_n 4_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v enjoin_v a_o man_n to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o any_o covin_z or_o fraud_n concern_v himself_o spendlow_n hob._n 84._o spendlow_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o albeit_o the_o original_a cause_n belong_v to_o their_o conizance_n yet_o the_o covin_z and_o fraud_n be_v criminal_a and_o the_o avow_n of_o the_o act_n to_o be_v do_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v punishable_a both_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o by_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o fraudulent_a gift_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v extort_a out_o of_o himself_o by_o his_o oath_n 126_o nec_fw-la se_fw-la infortuniis_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la exponere_fw-la 1_o in_o make_v continual_a claim_n if_o the_o adverse_a party_n lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o way_n with_o weapon_n or_o by_o word_n menace_v to_o beat_v mayhem_o or_o kill_v the_o party_n that_o will_v enter_v in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n allow_v a_o claim_n make_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v approach_v for_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o other_o bodily_a hurt_n howbeit_o say_v bracton_n talis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la se_fw-la infortuniis_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la exponere_fw-la and_o therefore_o every_o doubt_n or_o fear_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o must_v concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o his_o house_n or_o good_n for_o the_o fear_n of_o burn_v his_o house_n or_o take_v away_o or_o spoil_v his_o good_n be_v not_o sufficient_a because_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o same_o or_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o without_o any_o corporal_a hurt_n but_o if_o the_o jury_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n do_v find_v that_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr do_v not_o enter_v for_o fear_n of_o corporal_a hurt_n this_o be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o fear_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v sufficient_a because_o such_o a_o fear_n suffice_v to_o avoid_v a_o bond_n or_o a_o deed_n for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n to_o the_o salfety_n and_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n and_o imprisonment_n be_v a_o corporal_a damage_n a_o restraint_n of_o liberty_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o captivity_n for_o the_o time_n of_o do_v thing_n it_o countenance_v more_o 127_o thing_n do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o in_o time_n of_o war_n war_n ●●●sin_n in_o 〈◊〉_d of_o war_n 1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o tenement_n in_o fee_n by_o occupation_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v in_o time_n of_o war_n etc._n litt._n §._o 412._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 249_o a._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenement_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n such_o descent_n shall_v not_o out_o any_o man_n of_o his_o entry_n vide_fw-la 7._o e._n 2._o now_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v when_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o the_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o same_o may_v by_o law_n protect_v man_n from_o wrong_n and_o violence_n and_o distribute_v justice_n to_o all_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o by_o invasion_n insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o the_o like_a the_o peaceable_a course_n of_o justice_n be_v disturb_v and_o stop_v so_o as_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n he_o as_o it_o be_v shut_v up_o nam_fw-la inter_fw-la arma_fw-la silent_a leges_fw-la than_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o time_n of_o war_n and_o the_o trial_n thereof_o be_v by_o the_o record_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o by_o they_o it_o will_v appear_v whether_o justice_n have_v she_o equal_a course_n of_o proceed_v at_o that_o time_n or_o no_o and_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o jury_n but_o by_o they_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o therefore_o albeit_o during_o these_o late_a trouble_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n sit_v due_o at_o westminster_n as_o in_o other_o time_n of_o peace_n yet_o quaere_fw-la whether_o a_o occupation_n and_o descent_n at_o that_o time_n within_o the_o king_n quarter_n will_v bar_v the_o disseisée_fw-fr for_o although_o they_o sit_v yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n there_o to_o execute_v their_o judgement_n 4._o co._n ib._n 249._o b._n 2_o &_o 4._o 2_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v in_o time_n of_o war_n this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr so_o likewise_o in_o real_a action_n the_o explees_n or_o take_v of_o the_o profit_n be_v lay_v tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la i._n 6_o e._n 3._o 41._o co._n l._n 2._o 93._o a._n 3_o in_o binghams_n case_n f._n n._n b._n 31._o i._n for_o if_o they_o be_v take_v tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la they_o be_v not_o account_v off_o in_o law_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o descent_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o case_n of_o presentation_n for_o no_o usurpation_n in_o time_n of_o war_n put_v the_o right_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n albeit_o the_o incumbent_n come_v in_o by_o institution_n and_o induction_n and_o time_n of_o war_n do_v not_o only_o give_v privilege_n to_o they_o that_o be_v actual_o in_o war_n but_o to_o all_o other_o within_o the_o kingdom_n and_o albeit_o the_o admission_n and_o induction_n be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n yet_o if_o the_o presentment_n be_v in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o put_v not_o the_o right_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n 3_o the_o law_n countenance_v more_o the_o proceed_v against_o a_o felon_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n then_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n commit_v felony_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o shall_v by_o judgement_n forfeit_v his_o land_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n 1_o quia_fw-la suspensus_fw-la per_fw-la collum_fw-la 2_o quia_fw-la abjura_fw-la vit_fw-mi regnum_fw-la 3_o quia_fw-la utlagatus_fw-la est_fw-la but_o they_o who_o be_v hang_v by_o martial_a law_n in_o favorem_fw-la belli_fw-la forfeit_v no_o land_n 128_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o day_n more_o than_o those_o do_v in_o the_o night_n 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 135._o a._n 4._o myrrh_n l._n 5._o §._o 1._o 1_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o night_n time_n or_o before_o sun-rise_n and_o therefore_o the_o mirroir_n say_v night_n no_o plea_n the_o night_n abusion_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr lon_fw-fr tient_fw-fr plea_n par_fw-fr dimenches_n v._n sunday_n ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr outres_fw-fr jours_fw-fr defender_n or_o devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr soleil_fw-fr levy_n ou_fw-fr nectant_a etc._n etc._n 3_o co._n ib._n 142._o a._n 3_o 2_o for_o damage_n fesant_n a_o man_n may_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n night_n no_o distress●_n the_o night_n because_o otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v the_o beast_n will_v be_v go_v before_o he_o can_v take_v they_o but_o for_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n the_o lord_n can_v distrain_v in_o the_o night_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o rent-charge_n vide_fw-la suprà_fw-la 110._o r._n 4._o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 6._o b._n 2._o in_o milbornes_n case_n 3_o for_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o morning_n ante_fw-la lucem_fw-la night_n no_o pursuit_n the_o night_n the_o hundred_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v and_o albeit_o no_o time_n be_v specify_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o e._n 1._o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o robbery_n do_v in_o the_o night_n because_o no_o lache_n or_o negligence_n can_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o hundred_o for_o default_n of_o a_o good_a guard_n in_o the_o night_n neither_o can_v they_o in_o the_o night_n make_v pursuit_n or_o inquire_v after_o they_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o day_n be_v make_v for_o man_n to_o labour_v in_o and_o the_o night_n to_o rest_v note_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o el._n 13._o have_v alter_v this_o law_n
award_v he_o come_v too_o late_o after_o for_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la alien_n alien_n that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n spinolaes_n case_n 174_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la leges_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 139._o b._n 1._o 1_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o every_o continuance_n or_o day_n give_v over_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v non-sute_n non-sute_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o after_o verdict_n give_v if_o the_o court_n give_v a_o day_n to_o be_v advise_v at_o that_o day_n the_o plaintif_n be_v demandable_a and_o may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v for_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 82._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 2_o a._n devise_v land_n to_o b._n till_o 800_o l._n be_v raise_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n &_o die_v c._n the_o heir_n of_o a_o conceal_v the_o will_n enter_v &_o die_v notice_n devise_n notice_n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v but_o albeit_o b._n have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v occupy_v the_o land_n the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o devise_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o such_o case_n none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 76._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n 3_o where_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o deed_n to_o the_o court_n enter_v deed_n enter_v the_o plaintif_n may_v pray_v the_o same_o term_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v demur_v or_o take_v issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o pray_v it_o that_o term_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o so_o enter_v afterward_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 27._o b._n sir_n hugh_n portmans_n case_n 4_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintif_n be_v nonsute_n after_o appearance_n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o discontinue_v the_o suit_n that_o be_v peremptory_a and_o the_o defendant_n become_v actor_n and_o shall_v immediate_o have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 6._o 8._o b._n 1_o in_o ferrer_n case_n 5_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 4._o default_n recovery_n by_o default_n if_o any_o have_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o any_o real_a action_n by_o default_n if_o he_o be_v lawful_o summon_v and_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n only_o except_v any_o remedy_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v by_o that_o statute_n give_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n and_o for_o life_n after_o recovery_n have_v against_o they_o by_o default_n g._n f.n.b._n 20_o g._n 6_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n when_o the_o record_n be_v come_v into_o the_o court_n error_n error_n if_o the_o plaintif_a all_o that_o term_n do_v not_o assign_v his_o error_n and_o albeit_o he_o then_o assign_v the_o error_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o also_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n returnable_a the_o same_o term_n or_o the_o next_o term_n follow_v all_o the_o matter_n be_v discontinue_v eliz._n dyer_n 232._o 9_o 7_o eliz._n 7_o a_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o chancery_n to_o avoid_v a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n by_o he_o make_v within_o age_n infant_n infant_n but_o because_o his_o age_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v so_o also_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v die_v within_o age_n for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v bring_v the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la before_o his_o full_a age_n eliz._n dyer_n 241._o 48_o 7_o eliz._n 8_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n imp._n quare_fw-la imp._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o incumbent_n who_o make_v default_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n make_v title_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la ad_fw-la cujus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la quantum_fw-la temporis_fw-la elabitur_fw-la a_o vacation_n et_fw-la quantum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la valet_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o which_o point_n be_v return_v by_o inquisition_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v the_o presentment_n and_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n by_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o misericordia_fw-la error_n error_n 9_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o c._n b._n or_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n there_o this_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o law_n eliz._n dyer_n 244._o 63._o 8_o eliz._n and_o a_o stop_n to_o award_v execution_n howbeit_o if_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o crave_v the_o removal_n of_o the_o record_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o justice_n may_v then_o award_v execution_n vide_fw-la 6_o h._n 7._o 16._o 175_o it_o favour_v speed_v of_o man_n cause_n and_o therefore_o protection_n protection_n 1_o in_o ancient_a time_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 130._o b._n 4._o when_o nobleman_n and_o other_o purchase_v by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n protection_n either_o profecturae_fw-la or_o moraturae_fw-la to_o go_v or_o remain_v beyond_o the_o grecian_a sea_n or_o elsewhere_o they_o be_v also_o by_o other_o letter_n patent_n to_o purchase_v licence_n to_o make_v their_o general_a attorney_n in_o all_o court_n so_o as_o no_o action_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v thereby_o delay_v which_o britton_n commend_v to_o be_v bien_fw-fr et_fw-fr sagement_n fait_fw-fr fol._n 282._o protection_n protection_n 2_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n a_o protection_n be_v not_o allowable_a case_n co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 1._o co._n l._n 8._o 50._o a._n 2_o in_o jehu_n web_n case_n nor_o yet_o in_o a_o certificate_n upon_o a_o assize_n because_o a_o assize_n be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la to_o restore_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o his_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o be_v wrongful_o and_o without_o judgement_n disseise_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o action_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoin_v nor_o pray_v in_o aid_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n nor_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n nor_o any_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n unless_o he_o will_v immediate_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o receipt_n neither_o shall_v the_o paroll_n stay_v for_o the_o nonage_n either_o of_o the_o plaintif_a or_o defendant_n and_o in_o many_o other_o respect_v a_o assize_n be_v remedium_fw-la maximè_fw-la festinum_fw-la assize_n dower_n appeal_n assize_n 3_o in_o dower_n mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n or_o in_o appeal_n bring_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o baron_n be_v in_o full_a life_n the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n upon_o examination_n make_v before_o they_o and_o that_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a expedition_n inspect_v nonage_n inspect_v 4_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n vouch_v a._n as_o heir_n within_o age_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 4._o the_o same_o case_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o in_o reversion_n within_o age_n and_o pray_v also_o that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v etc._n etc._n in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o the_o demandant_n reply_n that_o he_o be_v in_o full_a age_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o the_o great_a delay_n of_o the_o demandant_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o bring_v a._n before_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v inspect_v by_o they_o whether_o he_o be_v of_o age_n or_o no._n assize_n assize_n 5_o of_o all_o action_n a_o assize_n be_v most_o favour_v in_o law_n willoughby_n pl._n co._n 75._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n because_o it_o give_v the_o most_o speedy_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n
of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o say_v of_o it_o &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la querentes_fw-la habent_fw-la tam_fw-la festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o law_n favour_v a_o assize_n so_o likewise_o it_o favour_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v speed_v and_o expedite_v it_o and_o abhor_v any_o thing_n london_n pl._n ibid._n 89._o b._n assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n that_o may_v hinder_v or_o retard_v it_o and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ally_v for_n either_o party_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o exception_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o many_o other_o exception_n which_o abate_v other_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v a_o assize_n because_o it_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o expedition_n and_o dispatch_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o wherein_o the_o law_n take_v much_o delight_n and_o satisfaction_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 84._o b._n 83._o 2._o co_z inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 155._o a._n 2._o 6_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n command_v the_o sheriff_n assize_n assize_n quod_fw-la faceret_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la et_fw-la lega_fw-la les_fw-fr homines_fw-la de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o ancient_a course_n the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v 24_o and_o this_o be_v for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o twelve_o shall_v only_o be_v return_v no_o man_n shall_v ever_o have_v a_o full_a jury_n appear_v or_o be_v swear_v in_o respect_n of_o challenge_n without_o a_o tale_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o trial_n 176_o hate_v delay_n 4_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n 4_o 1_o some_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n dower_n who_o procure_v or_o suffer_v delay_n in_o that_o suit_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 126._o b._n 4._o 2_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a amerciament_n amerciament_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o as_o for_o the_o delay_n which_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 128._o a._n 4._o 3_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o same_o court_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o forth_o present_o outlawry_n outlawry_n or_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n and_o offer_v withal_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n he_o must_v show_v forth_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n maintenant_fw-fr sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o dilatory_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 2._o 4_o after_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o trial_n due_o return_v challenge_n challenge_n if_o the_o same_o party_n take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o must_v show_v cause_n present_o so_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v former_o swear_v if_o he_o be_v then_o challenge_v the_o party_n challenge_v must_v show_v cause_n present_o and_o that_o cause_n must_v rise_v since_o he_o be_v swear_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n or_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n that_o challenge_v for_o cause_n must_v show_v his_o cause_n present_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o 5_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o assize_n counterplea_n counterplea_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o b._n 3._o 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n recovery_n recovery_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v such_o recovery_n because_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n neither_o be_v he_o in_o such_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la imprisonment_n outlawry_n imprisonment_n and_o he_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v without_o remedy_n also_o as_o to_o a_o recovery_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 390._o b._n 3._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n by_o verdict_n vourcher_n vourcher_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v purgation_n he_o can_v be_v vouch_v for_o that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o purgation_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o demandant_n can_v be_v delay_v upon_o such_o a_o incertainty_n beside_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v his_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4_o 35._o b._n 1._o in_o bozoun_n case_n 8_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la protection_n protection_n or_o a_o assize_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n and_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v avail_v when_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o ●_o stat._n 36_o e._n 3._o ●_o 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 36_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 13._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 58._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o saddler_n case_n which_o give_v traverse_n to_o office_n of_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n shall_v be_v take_v general_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n against_o grievous_a and_o tedious_a delay_n 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la admittend_v 〈◊〉_d 10_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v in_o at_o the_o distress_n return_v against_o he_o n._n f.n.b._n 38._o n._n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n ad_fw-la admittendum_fw-la clericum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n without_o make_v any_o far_a title_n ●●cedendo_fw-la ●●cedendo_fw-la 11_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n as_o well_o of_o record_n as_o other_o do_v delay_v the_o party_n plaintif_a or_o defendant_n d._n f.n.b._n 153._o b_o c_o d._n and_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o when_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la direct_v to_o such_o judge_n or_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o a_o alias_o and_o plury_n if_o they_o will_v not_o procee_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o after_o that_o a_o attachment_n if_o they_o please_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n assize_n assize_n 12_o the_o law_n favour_v all_o thing_n will._n pl._n co._n 75._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n &_o the_o lo._n will._n which_o have_v speed_v and_o expedition_n in_o they_o and_o abhor_v all_o delay_n which_o retard_v or_o delay_v justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o assize_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o be_v say_v to_o be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n so_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n without_o first_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n to_o have_v it_o afterward_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n for_o other_o writ_n 177_o unnecessary_a circumstance_n and_o therefore_o frustrafit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la discontinuance_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n congeable_a after_o discontinuance_n 1_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o the_o demandant_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n a._n co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 362._o b._n a._n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenancy_n or_o disclaim_v there_o the_o demandant_n
suit_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 48._o a._n 3._o in_o lampets_n case_n great_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n principal_o of_o terretenant_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o due_a and_o equal_a execution_n of_o justice_n the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o sage_n and_o founder_n of_o our_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o no_o possibility_n right_a title_n or_o thing_n in_o action_n shall_v be_v grant_v or_o assign_v to_o stranger_n and_o as_o they_o can_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n so_o right_a of_o action_n can_v be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n as_o unto_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n neither_o shall_v the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n have_v thing_n in_o action_n as_o appear_v in_o 22_o ass_n pl._n 37._o etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n l._n 3._o fol._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n case_n right_o of_o action_n to_o land_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o act_n of_o attainder_n and_o all_o this_o be_v for_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o terretenant_n howbeit_o all_o right_n title_n and_o action_n may_v by_o the_o like_a prudence_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o law_n be_v release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o his_o repose_n and_o quiet_a and_o for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o contention_n and_o suit_n and_o that_o every_o one_o may_v live_v in_o his_o vocation_n in_o peace_n and_o plenty_n live_n ecclesiastical_a live_n 26_o to_o preserve_v ecclesiastical_a possession_n from_o alienation_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o successor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o bish_n of_o sarum_n case_n the_o prudence_n of_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n do_v provide_v that_o no_o sole_a corporation_n shall_v be_v trust_v with_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o possession_n as_o to_o bind_v his_o successor_n but_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o other_o as_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o abbot_n of_o his_o covent_n the_o parson_n of_o his_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la ward_n auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 27_o the_o law_n to_o prevent_v any_o miscarriage_n in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n have_v provide_v case_n co._n l._n 11_o 4._o a._n 2._o in_o auditor_n curl_n case_n that_o no_o judicial_a office_n shall_v be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n in_o this_o point_n be_v officia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la non_fw-la concedantur_fw-la antequam_fw-la vacent_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v to_o prevent_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o for_o that_o he_o who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o reversion_n may_v be_v able_a and_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o office_n of_o judicature_n and_o to_o administer_v equal_a justice_n to_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n may_v before_o the_o office_n fall_v become_v unable_a and_o insufficient_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o the_o office_n of_o auditor_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n unto_o john_n churchil_n and_o john_n take_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o walter_n take_v and_o william_n curl_n be_v adjudge_v void_a because_o it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o judicature_n in_o that_o court_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o reversion_n london_n error_n in_o london_n 28_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n give_v for_o he_o in_o london_n in_o the_o sheriff_n court_n a._n f.n.b._n 24._o a._n or_o before_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n and_o the_o defendant_n to_o delay_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o remove_v the_o record_n before_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o husting_n or_o before_o certain_a commissioner_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o husting_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n eloyn_n his_o good_n good_n out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o waste_v they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o those_o good_n in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n to_o take_v order_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o that_o which_o be_v recover_v may_v be_v safe_o keep_v to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintif_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o judgement_n affirm_v for_o he_o so_o as_o execution_n of_o the_o former_a judgement_n may_v be_v make_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o same_o good_n etc._n etc._n peace_n security_n of_o the_o peace_n 29_o before_o a_o man_n can_v have_v security_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o another_o h._n f.n.b._n 79._o h._n lest_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o complaint_n may_v arise_v rather_o from_o malice_n than_o any_o just_a ground_n of_o fear_n the_o party_n complainant_n ought_v first_o to_o make_v oath_n that_o he_o require_v the_o peace_n against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o this_o course_n be_v still_o use_v in_o the_o k._n b._n and_o before_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v also_o the_o usual_a course_n in_o the_o chancery_n to_o make_v such_o oath_n before_o a_o master_n of_o that_o court_n before_o he_o can_v have_v it_o grant_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o course_n have_v be_v leave_v in_o chancery_n which_o fitzharbert_n say_v be_v not_o well_o do_v because_o such_o prosecution_n for_o the_o most_o part_n proceed_v rather_o from_o malice_n than_o any_o just_a cause_n of_o fear_n a._n f.n.b._n 113_o a._n 30_o the_o king_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o save_v and_o defend_v his_o realm_n as_o well_o against_o the_o sea_n as_o against_o enemy_n nuisance_n oyer_n &_o terminer_n for_o nuisance_n that_o it_o be_v not_o surround_v and_o lay_v waste_n and_o to_o provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o and_o also_o to_o take_v order_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v their_o passage_n throughout_o the_o realm_n by_o bridge_n and_o safe_a way_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v break_v or_o the_o sewer_n and_o drain_v be_v not_o scour_v that_o the_o fresh_a water_n may_v have_v their_o direct_a course_n the_o king_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o such_o damage_n as_o may_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o default_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o any_o commission_n of_o sewer_n etc._n etc._n grant_v commission_n to_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v such_o default_n case_n pl._n co._n 67._o a._n 2._o in_o dyve_n &_o maninghams_n case_n 31_o the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o viz._n such_o as_o be_v in_o ward_n by_o condemnation_n bailment_n bailment_n exemption_n capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la or_o excommunicatum_fw-la surety_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o commit_v by_o command_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o vagabond_n refuse_v to_o serve_v be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v ensue_v thereupon_o overt_a co._n l._n 5._o 83._o b._n in_o the_o case_n of_o market_n overt_a 32_o no_o sale_n of_o steal_a good_n but_o in_o a_o market_n overt_a overt_a market_n overt_a alter_v the_o property_n and_o therefore_o if_o steal_a plate_n be_v open_o sell_v in_o london_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o any_o other_o market_n overt_a in_o a_o scrivener_n shop_n that_o sale_n alter_v not_o the_o property_n because_o it_o be_v no_o market_n overt_a for_o plate_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v open_o sell_v in_o a_o goldsmith_n shop_n but_o if_o the_o sale_n be_v there_o behind_o a_o hang_n or_o cupboard_n or_o in_o a_o warehouse_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o open_o that_o passenger_n may_v observe_v it_o such_o sale_n alter_v not_o the_o property_n and_o this_o the_o law_n have_v ordain_v to_o prevent_v felony_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la max._n 191._o 3._o &_o 134._o 14._o 4._o co._n i●st_n pars_fw-la 1._o 6._o b._n 4._o 31_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o c._n b._n pasc_n 10._o baron_n feme_fw-fr covert_n no_o witness_n for_o the_o baron_n jac._n that_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n either_o against_o or_o for_o her_o husband_n and_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o resolution_n be_v in_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o implacable_a discord_n and_o dissension_n betwixt_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o a_o mean_a of_o great_a inconvenience_n case_n h_o b._n 36._o druries_n case_n 32_o drury_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o kent_n the_o incumbent_n and_o other_o and_o upon_o surmise_n make_v to_o the_o court_n prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o kent_n do_v fell_a timber_n upon_o the_o glebe_n and_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o
action_n whereunto_o a._n plead_v that_o c._n be_v in_o by_o the_o fine_a and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n enrol_v and_o that_o he_o never_o attorn_v upon_o which_o plea_n c._n demur_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o law_n that_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o easter_n term_n because_o the_o term_n as_o to_o divers_a purpose_n be_v but_o one_o day_n in_o law_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n what_o day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o deed_n be_v enrol_v but_o general_o term_n pasch_fw-mi and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v enroll_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n and_o then_o c._n be_v in_o by_o the_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o the_o fine_a there_o need_v no_o attornment_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o presumption_n of_o law_n that_o the_o deed_n be_v enroll_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term_n but_o stabit_fw-la praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o plaintif_n by_o his_o demurrer_n have_v confess_v the_o enrollment_n to_o be_v after_o the_o fine_a the_o presumption_n thereby_o vanish_v and_o become_v of_o no_o force_n and_o the_o mutual_a consent_n and_o confession_n of_o both_o party_n shall_v stand_v law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 5._o a._n 2._o &_o 7._o b._n 1._o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 6_o in_o the_o cause_n against_o cawdry_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o preach_v against_o the_o common_a prayer-book_n commission_n h●gh_o commission_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o because_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o power_n give_v by_o that_o act_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o name_v such_o commissioner_n as_o be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o not_o alien_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o say_v commissioner_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n and_o therefore_o the_o queen_n have_v only_o a_o power_n give_v by_o force_n of_o that_o act_n the_o nomination_n not_o pursue_v the_o authority_n give_v unto_o she_o be_v utter_o void_a etc._n etc._n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o they_o who_o be_v commissioner_n and_o have_v place_n of_o judicature_n over_o the_o king_n subject_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v subject_n bear_v and_o not_o alien_n but_o if_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v alien_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o general_a intendment_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v by_o the_o other_o party_n for_o stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la wardship_n wardship_n 7_o by_o intendment_n of_o law_n the_o heir_n be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n until_o his_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 73._o b._n 4._o in_o sir_n drue_n druries_n case_n and_o herewith_o agree_v littl._n fol._n 22._o yet_o this_o presumption_n of_o law_n give_v place_n to_o a_o judgement_n and_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n stabitur_fw-la praesumptioni_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o chivalry_n dubb_v a_o infant_n knight_n he_o thereby_o adjudge_v he_o able_a to_o do_v knight_n service_n &_o all_o person_n be_v conclude_v to_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o such_o a_o heir_n so_o make_v knight_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o custody_n howbeit_o he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la ma._n ca._n cap._n 3._o arbitrement_n arbitrement_n 8_o the_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n be_v general_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 98._o a._n 2._o baspoles_n case_n viz._n of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o award_n be_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v b._n twenty_o pound_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v the_o matter_n only_o that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o because_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v not_o make_v of_o all_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n the_o award_n be_v void_a to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o award_n that_o it_o be_v make_v de_fw-la praemissis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la in_o conditione_n specificatis_fw-la which_o word_n import_v that_o the_o arbitrator_n have_v make_v it_o of_o all_o that_o which_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o allege_v by_o the_o other_o party_n u●es_n u●es_n 9_o indenture_n subsequent_a be_v sufficient_a to_o declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o recovery_n precedent_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 11._o 3._o dowmans_n case_n if_o nothing_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o declare_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v otherwise_o warranto_fw-la quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 10_o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la for_o the_o claim_n of_o chattel_n of_o felon_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n lawful_o have_v and_o enjoy_v they_o mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 27._o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr strata_n mercella_n till_o the_o abbey_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o etc._n etc._n and_o plead_v also_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o which_o revive_v the_o privilege_n of_o abbey_n and_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o tot_fw-la talia_fw-la et_fw-la tanta_fw-la privilegia_fw-la etc._n etc._n unto_o he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o defendant_n what_o estate_n the_o abbot_n have_v in_o the_o say_a franchise_n but_o general_o quod_fw-la licite_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o gavisus_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o so_o peradventure_o he_o may_v have_v they_o but_o by_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v that_o a_o general_a have_v and_o enjoy_v of_o they_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o have_v and_o enjoy_v in_o fee_n simple_a and_o that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o particular_a estate_n or_o interest_n shall_v not_o be_v presume_v unless_o it_o be_v special_o show_v etc._n etc._n so_o the_o word_n fee_fw-mi shall_v be_v intend_v fee_n simple_a and_o not_o fee_n tail_n unless_o it_o be_v so_o express_v vide_fw-la supra_fw-la max._n 189._o pl._n 8._o 11_o if_o the_o principal_a in_o felony_n be_v attaint_v erroneous_o either_o by_o error_n in_o process_n principal_n no_o accessary_a where_n no_o principal_n or_o because_o the_o principal_a be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 119._o a._n 4._o in_o the_o l._n sanchars_n case_n etc._n etc._n be_v outlaw_v or_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o accessary_n shall_v be_v attaint_v for_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_n stand_v in_o force_n until_o it_o be_v reverse_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o and_o in_o the_o 18_o e._n 4._o 9_o the_o principal_n be_v erroneous_o outlawed_a for_o felony_n and_o the_o accessary_a take_v indict_v arraign_v convict_v attaint_v and_o hang_v and_o afterward_o the_o principal_n reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v of_o the_o felony_n and_o find_v not_o guilty_a and_o thereupon_o be_v acquit_v and_o here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o can_v be_v a_o accessary_n without_o a_o principal_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o principal_n how_o shall_v the_o heir_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v forfeit_v by_o the_o say_v unjust_a attainder_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_v or_o have_v his_o action_n for_o now_o upon_o the_o matter_n by_o act_n in_o law_n the_o attainder_n against_o the_o father_n be_v without_o any_o writ_n of_o error_n utter_o annul_v because_o by_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o attainder_n against_o the_o principal_a the_o attainder_n against_o the_o accessary_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_a be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la utter_o defeat_v and_o annul_v and_o this_o notable_o appear_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o tit._n mordancester_n 46._o the_o case_n be_v this_o a._n be_v
just_a cause_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o seizure_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o possession_n of_o he_o for_o who_o cause_n he_o seize_v but_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v find_v heir_n and_o within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v in_o such_o case_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o mulier_fw-la and_o ve_v the_o actual_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o bastard_n eigne_n be_v foreclose_v of_o any_o right_n for_o ever_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n seize_v for_o a_o contempt_n or_o other_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o any_o other_o ancestor_n in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o bastard_n eigne_v upon_o a_o petition_n be_v restore_v for_o that_o the_o seizure_n be_v without_o just_a cause_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v not_o bar_v because_o the_o bastard_n can_v never_o enter_v and_o consequent_o can_v gain_v no_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n but_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la vide_fw-la 2_o ass_n pl._n 9_o copyhold_n copyhold_n 2_o if_o a_o copyhold_n estate_n fall_v into_o the_o lord_n hand_n by_o escheat_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 31._o a._n 2._o in_o frenche_n case_n forfeiture_n or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o year_n life_n or_o other_o estate_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed_n or_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o feoffment_n thereof_o in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v or_o if_o the_o copyhold_n so_o forfeit_v or_o escheat_v before_o any_o new_a grant_v thereof_o make_v be_v extend_v upon_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n acknowledge_v by_o the_o lord_n or_o if_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n have_v that_o land_n assign_v to_o she_o in_o all_o these_o case_n and_o albeit_o these_o last_o impediment_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o these_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a the_o land_n can_v never_o after_o be_v grant_v by_o copy_n because_o after_o such_o disposition_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o demise_v or_o demisable_v but_o if_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v or_o if_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v against_o the_o lord_n by_o a_o false_a verdict_n or_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o these_o case_n until_o the_o land_n be_v recover_v or_o the_o judgement_n null_v or_o reverse_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o land_n be_v not_o demise_v or_o demisable_v and_o yet_o after_o the_o land_n be_v recontinue_a it_o be_v again_o grantable_a by_o copy_n because_o the_o interruption_n be_v tortuous_a for_o non_fw-la valet_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la sortitur_fw-la effectum_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fit_a pro_fw-la infecto_fw-la habetur_fw-la alien_n restraint_n to_o alien_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o donee_n shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o in_o such_o case_n if_o the_o donee_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 41._o b._n 2._o in_o sir_n anthony_n mildmaye_v case_n that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n because_o it_o be_v a_o conveyance_n allow_v by_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n or_o any_o other_o estate_n whereby_o the_o reversion_n be_v tortious_o discontinue_v the_o donor_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v for_o every_o act_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n or_o be_v a_o tort_n may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o condition_n vide_fw-la 10_o h._n 7._o 11._o so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o alien_a yet_o that_o do_v not_o restrain_v their_o joint_a alienation_n by_o fine_a because_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o incident_a to_o their_o estate_n but_o their_o feoffment_n or_o alienation_n by_o deed_n be_v restrain_v by_o such_o a_o condition_n for_o that_o be_v tortuous_a and_o against_o law_n also_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v a_o infant_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o alien_a this_o can_v restrain_v he_o to_o alien_n at_o his_o full_a age_n but_o during_o his_o minority_n it_o do_v because_o that_o be_v tortuous_a and_o prohibit_v by_o law_n case_n co._n l_o 7._o 6_o a._n 3._o in_o send●ls_n case_n 4_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n robbery_n robbery_n why_o the_o rob_n of_o a_o house_n either_o in_o the_o day_n or_o in_o the_o night_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n for_o the_o hundred_o to_o satisfy_v the_o damage_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o another_o for_o the_o safeguard_n thereof_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 74._o a._n 3._o magd._n coll._n case_n 5_o albeit_o the_o friar_n carmelites_n be_v of_o a_o profession_n of_o religion_n carmelites_n carmelites_n and_o have_v not_o any_o habitation_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n to_o provide_v a_o habitation_n for_o they_o yet_o non_fw-la facias_fw-la malum_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la fiat_fw-la bonum_fw-la f._n f.n.b._n 36._o f._n 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a usurpation_n usurpation_n and_o the_o disseisor_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o advowson_n and_o after_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr re-enter_v into_o the_o manor_n he_o shall_v present_v to_o the_o advowson_n when_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v void_a notwithstanding_o such_o usurpation_n eliz._n dyer_n 168._o 19_o 1_o eliz._n 7_o bronker_n sheriff_n of_o wiltshire_n to_o prevent_v perjury_n in_o his_o office_n oath_n sheriff_n oath_n do_v neglect_v to_o be_v swear_v in_o incepto_fw-la officii_fw-la which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o which_o contempt_n he_o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o decree_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 10._o 5_o eliz._n 8_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o a_o house_n seisin_n livery_n of_o seisin_n and_o quiet_a possession_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o obligee_n no_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n he_o lock_v the_o door_n and_o deliver_v the_o key_n to_o the_o mayor_n out_o of_o view_n a_o stranger_n pretend_v title_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o delivery_n of_o possession_n yet_o verdict_n be_v give_v for_o it_o which_o be_v afterward_o affirm_v in_o attaint_n and_o the_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v for_o that_o the_o impediment_n be_v unlawful_a 196_o praetextu_fw-la liciti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la admitti_fw-la illicitum_fw-la monopoly_n co._n l._n 11_o 88_o b._n 1_o in_o the_o case_n of_o monopoly_n 1_o the_o charter_n of_o make_v and_o import_v card_n be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o 11_o rep._n a_o monopoly_n have_v a_o glorious_a preamble_n and_o pretext_n monopoly_n monopoly_n yet_o be_v repeal_v as_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v true_a quod_fw-la privilegia_fw-la quae_fw-la revera_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la magis_fw-la speciosa_fw-la habent_fw-la frontispicia_fw-la et_fw-la boni_fw-la publici_fw-la praetextum_fw-la quam_fw-la bonae_fw-la et_fw-la legales_fw-la concessiones_fw-la but_o praetextu_fw-la liciti_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la admitti_fw-la illicitum_fw-la 8._o dyer_n 35_o 6._o 33._o 29_o h._n 8._o 2_o if_o a_o lessée_fw-fr have_v liberty_n to_o fell_a tree_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n waste_n waste_n and_o he_o fell_v 4._o oak_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o sell_v they_o and_o buy_v 4._o other_o oak_n as_o good_a and_o employ_v they_o towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o house_n yet_o that_o be_v waste_v for_o the_o cut_n of_o they_o down_o and_o sell_v they_o be_v a_o tort_n so_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v the_o distress_n which_o he_o have_v caken_v and_o impound_v and_o afterward_o find_v his_o error_n buy_v they_o again_o and_o impound_v yet_o their_o sale_n be_v a_o tort_n and_o the_o impound_v of_o the_o cattle_n afterward_o shall_v not_o excuse_v it_o 8._o dyer_n 36._o b._n 38._o 29_o h._n 8._o 3_o if_o the_o lessor_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o man_n in_o 100_o l._n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v down_o 20_o oak_n sell_v they_o and_o pay_v the_o obligée_n for_o the_o lessor_n waste_n waste_n yet_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n lie_v against_o the_o lessee_n for_o fell_v the_o tree_n albeit_o the_o money_n arise_v upon_o the_o sale_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o
good_n and_o chattel_n for_o the_o great_a regard_n that_o the_o law_n have_v to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n howbeit_o if_o thief_n assault_v a_o man_n house_n to_o rob_v or_o murder_v he_o and_o the_o owner_n or_o his_o servant_n kill_v any_o of_o the_o thief_n in_o defence_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o house_n this_o be_v not_o felony_n neither_o shall_v he_o lose_v any_o thing_n thereby_o and_o with_o this_o agree_v 3_o e._n 3._o tit._n corone_n 303._o &_o 305._o &_o 26_o ass_n pl._n 23._o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 21_o h._n 7._o 39_o that_o a_o man_n may_v justify_v to_o assemble_v his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n to_o defend_v his_o house_n against_o violence_n but_o not_o to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o market_n or_o elsewhere_o to_o guard_v himself_o from_o violence_n and_o all_o this_o to_o establish_v quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n libel_n co._n l._n 5._o 125._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o libel_n 14_o every_o libel_n which_o be_v call_v famosus_fw-la libellus_fw-la libel_n libel_n seu_fw-la infamatoria_fw-la scriptura_fw-la be_v make_v either_o against_o a_o private_a man_n or_o against_o a_o magistrate_n or_o public_a person_n if_o it_o be_v make_v against_o a_o private_a person_n it_o deserve_v a_o severe_a punishment_n for_o albeit_o the_o libel_n be_v only_o make_v against_o one_o yet_o it_o invite_v all_o of_o the_o same_o family_n kindred_n or_o society_n to_o revenge_n and_o so_o tend_v by_o consequence_n to_o quarrel_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o of_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o magistrate_n or_o other_o public_a person_n that_o be_v yet_o a_o great_a offence_n for_o this_o concern_v not_o only_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n but_o the_o scandal_n of_o government_n because_o what_o great_a scandal_n can_v there_o be_v to_o government_n than_o to_o have_v corrupt_a and_o wicked_a magistrate_n to_o be_v substitute_v by_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v his_o subject_n under_o he_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v great_a imputation_n to_o the_o state_n than_o to_o permit_v such_o corrupt_a man_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o sacred_a seat_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o have_v any_o meddle_v in_o or_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o conceit_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o tumult_n and_o sedition_n to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o the_o quiet_a and_o repose_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n d._n f_o n.b._n 81._o d._n 15_o albeit_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v not_o express_v authority_n give_v they_o by_o their_o commission_n to_o take_v recognizance_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o the_o law_n give_v they_o thereby_o that_o power_n ex_fw-la congruo_fw-la in_o order_n to_o the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o they_o be_v thereby_o constitute_v to_o be_v conservatores_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o empower_v to_o cause_n man_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v offence_n commit_v against_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n the_o common_a law_n give_v also_o power_n to_o the_o sheriff_n either_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o supplicavit_n or_o without_o such_o a_o writ_n to_o take_v a_o recognizance_n for_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o peace_n because_o he_o also_o be_v conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la and_o to_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n have_v the_o guard_n and_o custody_n of_o the_o county_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o continue_v sheriff_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o patent_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n commissimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la custodiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o what_o the_o justice_n or_o he_o do_v in_o that_o behalf_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v deem_v for_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n sea_n a_o man_n may_v go_v beyond_o sea_n 16_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o employ_v himself_o as_o a_o merchant_n or_o to_o undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n a._n f.n.b._n 85._o a._n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o shall_v he_o incur_v any_o punishment_n for_o so_o do_v howbeit_o because_o every_o man_n in_o right_n be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o public_a repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n from_o abroad_o and_o intestine_a sedition_n and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la invenienda_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la divertat_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la regis_fw-la under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o signet_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v fine_v for_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n vide_fw-la 3._o uses_n uses_n 17_o in_o case_n of_o a_o feoffment_n or_o other_o conveyance_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 237._o a._n 2._o whereby_o the_o feoffée_a or_o grantée_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o proviso_n for_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n be_v mere_o repugnant_a and_o void_a but_o in_o a_o voluntary_a conveyance_n which_o pass_v by_o raise_v of_o use_v be_v execute_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o and_o now_o become_v very_o frequent_a by_o such_o a_o proviso_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o covenantor_n at_o any_o time_n during_o his_o life_n to_o revoke_v any_o of_o the_o say_v use_v etc._n etc._n and_o these_o revocation_n be_v always_o favourable_o interpret_v b●cause_fw-mi now_o to_o interrupt_v that_o course_n will_v disturb_v the_o public_a quiet_n of_o the_o realm_n many_o man_n inheritance_n depend_v thereupon_o collateral_a warranty_n collateral_a 18_o in_o 50_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n 77._o it_o be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n to_o have_v a_o statute_n make_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 373._o b._n 1._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bar_v by_o a_o warranty_n collateral_a but_o where_o asset_n descend_n from_o the_o same_o ancestor_n but_o it_o can_v never_o take_v effect_n because_o it_o will_v weaken_v common_a assurance_n and_o by_o consequence_n disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n remainder_n remainder_n 19_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o coveyance_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 299._o a._n 2._o limitation_n of_o remainder_n be_v usual_a and_o common_a assurance_n it_o be_v dangerous_a by_o conceit_n and_o nice_a distinction_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o question_n as_o have_v of_o late_a time_n be_v attempt_v lest_o thereby_o the_o quiet_a repose_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v interrupt_v entry_n descent_n to_o toll_v entry_n 20_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o hen._n 8._o 33._o concern_v descent_n to_o toll_v entry_n shall_v be_v understand_v of_o a_o descent_n upon_o any_o disseisin_n eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 7._o 5._o eliz._n albeit_o the_o word_n be_v of_o entry_n with_o strength_n and_o this_o large_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v give_v for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o the_o pea●e_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n line_n descent_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n 21_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n the_o countess_n of_o shrewsbury_n be_v fine_v 1000_o l._n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n 235._o hob._n 235._o for_o that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o council_n table_n and_o interrogated_a what_o she_o know_v or_o have_v hear_v or_o think_v of_o a_o suppose_a child_n which_o be_v rumour_v that_o the_o lady_n arrabella_n shall_v have_v have_v she_o refuse_v obstinate_o to_o make_v any_o answer_n because_o it_o be_v judge_v that_o this_o be_v a_o question_n of_o state_n and_o proper_a for_o the_o council_n table_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o thing_n that_o do_v more_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o a_o kingdom_n than_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n etc._n etc._n 201_o conventio_fw-la seu_fw-la beneficium_fw-la privatorum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la publico_fw-la juri_fw-la derogare_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 198_o 29._o 244_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 166._o a._n 4._o littl._n §._o 244_o 1_o no_o private_a contract_n or_o agreement_n partition_n partition_n which_o vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o sound_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o common_a right_n shall_v be_v deem_v good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n descend_v to_o two_o or_o more_o coparcener_n and_o they_o by_o agreement_n choose_v
time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o so_o have_v hold_v in_o severalty_n there_o that_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o shack_v original_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o so_o continue_v and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v enclose_v and_o keep_v it_o in_o severalty_n and_o seclude_v himself_o from_o have_v shack_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commoner_n demesn_a ancient_a demesn_a 13_o land_n in_o ancient_a demesn_a 6._o dyer_n 72._o b_o 4._o 6_o e._n 6._o which_o be_v partable_a between_o heir_n male_a be_v alien_v by_o fine_a levy_v at_o the_o common_a law_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n that_o hereby_o the_o course_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v not_o alter_v and_o make_v descendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v still_o remain_v partable_a as_o before_o unreasonable_a custom_n unreasonable_a 14_o a_o custom_n eliz._n dyer_n 199._o 58._o 3_o eliz._n that_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o his_o tenant_n there_o die_v and_o if_o such_o beast_n be_v eloign_v before_o seizure_n that_o then_o the_o lord_n have_v use_v to_o take_v the_o best_a beast_n of_o any_o other_o levant_a and_o couchant_a within_o the_o say_a tenure_n be_v adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o unreasonableness_n thereof_o vide_fw-la 3_o 4_o eliz._n rot._n 1496._o london_n land_n in_o london_n 15_o land_n in_o london_n may_v be_v bargain_v and_o sell_v in_o london_n by_o paroll_n without_o indenture_n or_o enrollment_n eliz._n dyer_n 229._o 50._o 6_o eliz._n as_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o and_o this_o by_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o same_o statute_n chilborn_v case_n custom_n custom_n 16_o a_o custom_n be_v allege_v eliz._n dyer_n 357._o 46_o 19_o eliz._n that_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n can_v not_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o above_o six_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a custom_n because_o repugnant_a to_o fee_n and_o unreasonable_a salfords_n case_n ps_n co_n ps_n 17_o a_o custom_n for_o the_o incumbent_n or_o churchwarden_n of_o a_o parish_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o burial_n of_o a_o corpse_n of_o one_o who_o be_v no_o parishioner_n case_n ho._n 175._o the_o lady_n fer●ars_v case_n but_o only_o pass_v that_o way_n by_o accident_n lodging_n in_o a_o inn_n or_o other_o lodging_n or_o the_o like_a be_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n and_o void_a 207_o licet_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la sit_fw-la magnae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la praejudicat_fw-la manifestae_fw-la veritati_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 18._o a._n 1._o oxford_n and_o cross_n case_n 1_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o london_n slander_n slander_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintif_a whore_n the_o defendant_n remove_v it_o by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o procedendo_fw-la to_o remand_v it_o because_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a in_o london_n for_o the_o say_a word_n but_o not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n howbeit_o the_o procedendo_fw-la be_v deny_v per_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o such_o a_o custom_n to_o maintain_v action_n for_o such_o brabble_a word_n be_v against_o law_n licet_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 6._o b._n 1._o sir_n john_n molins_n case_n 2_o ed._n 3._o lord_n a_o abbot_n mesne_n record_n record_n the_o tenant_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o sir_n john_n molins_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o fee_n by_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o mesnalty_n be_v revive_v and_o albeit_o divers_a office_n licence_n and_o other_o record_n be_v produce_v to_o prove_v the_o king_n immediate_a tenure_n yet_o the_o baron_n before_o who_o that_o cause_n depend_v say_v in_o as_o much_o as_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o letter_n patent_n it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o immediate_a tenure_n in_o the_o king_n albeit_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o find_v in_o office_n or_o admit_v in_o licenses_fw-la or_o other_o record_n yet_o that_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o true_a tenure_n which_o original_o appear_v to_o they_o as_o judge_n upon_o record_n and_o it_o be_v then_o also_o say_v licet_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 75._o a._n 2._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n 3_o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n in_o the_o 11_o rep._n 10_o grant_n by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n stat._n 13_o el._n 10_o where_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o that_o college_n have_v grant_v to_o queen_n eliz_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n a_o house_n in_o london_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o regrant_a it_o within_o some_o short_a time_n to_o bened._n spinola_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o then_o the_o grant_n to_o she_o shall_v be_v void_a with_o intent_n thereby_o to_o defraud_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 10._o it_o be_v object_v that_o since_o that_o statute_n there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o grant_v make_v by_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n dean_n and_o chapter_n master_n of_o hospital_n &c_n &c_n howbeit_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o such_o grant_n have_v be_v make_v rather_o ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la clericorum_fw-la who_o imitate_v precedent_n of_o such_o grant_v make_v before_o that_o statute_n than_o by_o the_o sage_a advice_n of_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o multitudo_fw-la errantium_fw-la non_fw-la parit_fw-la errori_fw-la patrocinium_fw-la c._n f._n n._n b._n 118._o c._n 4_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n prison_n account_n prison_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n upon_o his_o account_n and_o the_o plaintif_n arrest_v he_o in_o london_n for_o those_o arrearage_n that_o then_o the_o plaintif_n may_v sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n in_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n rehearse_v this_o matter_n and_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o detain_v the_o accountant_a safe_a in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o arrearage_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v forth_o a_o writ_n of_o debt_n upon_o arrearage_n of_o account_n before_o auditor_n and_o have_v the_o party_n attach_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o arrearage_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o fitzherbert_n that_o such_o a_o writ_n can_v stand_v with_o law_n which_o shall_v command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v answer_v to_o the_o suit_n commence_v against_o he_o 5_o hob._n 17._o dr._n james_n his_o case_n concern_v hold_v the_o court_n of_o audience_n in_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n which_o be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n 208_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n and_o therefore_o rebutter_n rebutter_n 1_v if_o a_o feme_fw-fr heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v i_o with_o warranty_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 365._o b._n 3._o and_o then_o marry_v with_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi if_o after_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v a_o praecipe_fw-la against_o i_o i_o shall_v rebutt_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o yet_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o another_o right_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n demand_v the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n a_o warranty_n of_o the_o collateral_a ancestor_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v they_o because_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v one_o person_n in_o law_n protection_n protection_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 130._o a._n b._n 1._o f._n n._n b._n 116._o 1._o that_o a_o protection_n for_o the_o husband_n shall_v serve_v also_o for_o the_o wife_n conspiracy_n conspiracy_n 2_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n must_v be_v bring_v against_o two_o at_o least_o for_o if_o there_o be_v such_o occasion_n of_o action_n only_o against_o one_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o falsehood_n and_o deceit_n because_o one_o can_v conspire_v with_o himself_o and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o indict_v the_o plaintif_a of_o felony_n lie_v not_o against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr only_a because_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n but_o it_o may_v lie_v against_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o a_o three_o person_n account_n account_n 3_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n receipt_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v the_o baron_n own_o receipt_n f._n f._n n._n b._n 118_o f._n and_o both_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o receive_v it_o himself_o without_o say_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr covert_n debt_n feme_fw-fr covert_n 4_o if_o a_o man_n take_v
severance_n of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n 608_o patron_n and_o patronage_n shall_v not_o charge_v the_o glebe_n 73_o partition_n 746._o 149._o 200._o 209._o 369._o not_o avoid_v for_o inequality_n 437._o where_o make_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v 174._o avoid_v by_o eviction_n 175._o make_v no_o discontinuance_n 438._o egality_n of_o it_o 552_o 460_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la 163_o peace_n and_o war_n 298_o parson_n and_o vicar_n his_o ability_n 4._o not_o to_o be_v remove_v after_o institution_n 4._o ought_v to_o be_v resident_a 6._o their_o alienation_n no_o discontinuance_n 339_o peer_n and_o peereage_n not_o to_o be_v swear_v on_o juries_n 740._o trial_n of_o they_o 741._o in_o coparcenory_n 267_o 268_o piracy_n 547_o plaint_n in_o copyhold_n court_v 132_o plead_n and_o plea_n 456._o guardian_n may_v plead_v without_o show_v a_o deed_n 445._o of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la or_o judgement_n if_o action_n 101._o truth_n and_o certainty_n must_v be_v in_o they_o 604._o dictatory_n 644._o in_o bar_n to_o a_o common_a intent_n good_a 710._o not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o night_n 488_o plenarty_n 291_o 294_o plurality_n 21_o 787_o perquisites_n 159_o shall_v accrue_v to_o executor_n 236_o perpetuity_n 711_o 753_o 757_o void_a 243_o 688._o post_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o antenati_n 158._o not_o noble_a without_o creation_n 46_o possession_n fratris_fw-la 141_o p●ssibility_n 401._o 406._o may_v be_v forfeit_v 405_o remote_a be_v never_o intend_v in_o law_n 620_o 621_o post_n fine_n 268_o prescription_n where_o insufficient_a 17._o extinct_a by_o interruption_n 32._o felon_n good_n not_o forfeitable_a by_o prescription_n 45._o where_o save_v 72._o in_o a_o water_n course_n 144._o of_o estover_n 144_o quash_v by_o a_o record_n or_o writing_n 222._o for_o felon_n good_n not_o good_a 225._o to_o repair_v sea_n bank_n 671._o for_o tithe_n 698._o where_o void_a 478_o repugnant_a void_a 644_o presentation_n and_o nomination_n 717_o 771_o 89_o 145_o 147._o 469_o by_o symmony_n 73_o by_o lap_n 294_o their_o difference_n 559_o praecipe_n in_o capite_fw-la 331_o privilege_n of_o bailee_n of_o good_n detain_v 34_o of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n lose_v 125._o lose_a by_o purchase_v 126._o of_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n go_v by_o alter_v the_o estate_n 197._o of_o a_o person_n in_o one_o court_v not_o allow_v where_o another_o court_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o plea_n 471_o of_o the_o clergy_n 5._o of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 61_o priority_n and_o posteriority_n 160_o 307_o privity_n of_o blood_n &_o title_n 178_o 179._o of_o contract_n 190_o of_o estate_n &_o contract_n 190_o favour_v in_o law_n 172_o 173_o destroy_v the_o action_n be_v go_v 173._o homage_n extinct_a for_o want_v of_o privity_n 173_o in_o blood_n and_o estate_n 177_o 193._o between_o the_o ancestor_n and_o the_o heir_n the_o testator_n and_o executor_n 176_o 177_o procedendo_fw-la 675_o prohibition_n 681_o 682_o of_o waste_n not_o against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n 125._o against_o waste_v 213._o upon_o a_o suit_n for_o orphan_n good_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 681_o to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o examine_v a_o thing_n triable_a at_o common_a law_n 487_o power_n of_o revocation_n annul_v by_o feoffment_n or_o release_v 69_o protection_n 307_o 688_o 702_o quia_fw-la moratur_fw-la in_o walliam_n 35_o repeal_v by_o inotesimus_n 41_o 72_o by_o who_o must_v be_v disallow_v 68_o cast_n for_o the_o vouchee_n 174_o by_o who_o it_o may_v be_v cast_v 595_o incertain_a void_a 623_o in_o what_o case_n not_o allowable_a 673_o in_o what_o action_n not_o 673_o 674_o not_o for_o the_o demandant_n 688_o quia_fw-la profecturus_fw-la quia_fw-la moraturus_fw-la 732_o not_o for_o above_o a_o year_n 489_o profession_n 576_o make_v no_o descent_n 571_o discharge_v wardship_n 576_o proof_n 597_o proviso_n where_o it_o make_v a_o condition_n 13_o proximity_n of_o estate_n respect_v 272_o purchase_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n not_o good_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o her_o husband_n 772_o principal_a &_o accessary_a 231_o 232_o 233_o 234_o 241_o q._n qvare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 141_o 172_o 329_o 341_o 681_o 467_o 451._o cause_n or_o refusal_n of_o a_o clerk_n 45._o not_o without_o allege_v a_o presentment_n 717_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la out_o of_o what_o court_n 234_o quare_fw-la incumbravit_fw-la 682_o queen_n be_v a_o person_n exempt_a from_o the_o king_n and_o may_v grant_v or_o take_v 732_o quit_v rent_n 157_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 427_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la 34._o whereupon_o a_o recovery_n have_v upon_o default_n in_o waste_v et_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la 44._o for_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o the_o courtesy_n 273_o quo_fw-la minus_fw-la 599_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 713_o r._n rationabile_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la 477_o ravishment_n of_o guard_n 335._o the_o guardian_n shall_v have_v it_o 103_o rebutter_n 191._o 687._o 763._o without_o privity_n 187_o recovery_n by_o default_n 19_o 316._o where_o it_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n 19_o in_o value_n 51._o 413._o feign_a 118._o not_o avoidable_o by_o error_n 417._o bound_v be_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n 481_o recognizance_n 151_o record_n removal_n of_o they_o 351_o recaption_n 681._o 501_o recusancie_n 245_o redisseisin_n 682_o refusal_n of_o good_n in_o pais_fw-fr 455._o of_o the_o clerk_n 591_o reparation_n of_o sea_n bank_n 671._o 591._o felling_n of_o timber_n for_o reparation_n 733_o rlease_v 33_o 58_o 105_o 115_o 116_o 182_o 183._o of_o action_n 480._o by_o executor_n before_o probate_n 507._o excuse_v execution_n 32._o of_o a_o remainder_n of_o a_o term_n 49._o before_o a_o interest_n void_a 56._o to_o disseisor_n how_o it_o enure_n 57_o to_o the_o bail_n not_o good_a 58._o of_o a_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n of_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n 59_o by_o the_o donor_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 60._o to_o lessee_n for_o year_n where_o void_a 73._o for_o a_o time_n good_a for_o ever_o 115._o to_o privy_n where_o good_a 180._o before_o entry_n where_o void_a 181._o to_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o sufferance_n the_o difference_n 181._o without_o privity_n be_v void_a of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 187._o of_o all_o demand_n 217._o of_o a_o future_a interest_n where_o void_a 242._o in_o fact_n and_o in_o law_n 440._o of_o a_o right_a 450._o to_o one_o disseisor_n 563_o relation_n 165_o 167_o 326._o protection_n and_o subjection_n relate_v from_o the_o birth_n 165_o of_o office_n and_o fee_n 165._o of_o damage_n and_o wrong_v 166._o of_o process_n 166_o remainder_n 705._o where_o good_a where_o void_a 15_o 117._o 128._o 608._o of_o a_o rent_n void_a 55._o 119._o of_o a_o term_n not_o grantable_a 59_o good_a when_o the_o particular_a estate_n fail_v 99_o must_v vest_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n 119._o to_o a_o man_n right_a heir_n a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o 128_o upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n not_o valuable_a 417._o against_o his_o own_o alienation_n 554_o remitter_n 84_o 159_o 311_o 313_o 314_o 705_o 667_o 668_o 763_o 768_o of_o the_o wife_n be_v the_o remitter_n of_o the_o husband_n 508._o of_o a_o infant_n where_o not_o 67._o avoyd_v a_o rent_n 74._o right_o with_o action_n no_o remitter_n 79._o the_o reason_n of_o because_o no_o person_n against_o who_o to_o bring_v a_o writ_n 169._o 485._o suspend_v by_o warranty_n and_o asset_n 412._o favour_v in_o law_n 506_o relief_n service_n not_o double_v for_o it_o 254._o remedy_n for_o it_o 550._o pay_v by_o no_o enfant_fw-fr 575_o reversion_n separate_v for_o year_n good_a without_o attornment_n 365_o reservation_n of_o rent_n not_o exchange_v by_o alter_a name_n 20_o rent_n 24_o 325._o extinct_a by_o feoffment_n 55._o 119_o 161_o 253_o devisable_v &_o e_fw-la contr_n 60._o 166._o apportion_v 130._o 253_o 289._o 569._o 435._o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n 130_o 131_o 132_o a_o sum_n reserve_v to_o a_o stranger_n no_o rent_n 242._o charge_v become_v sack_n 253_o 254._o extinct_a by_o recovery_n and_o purchase_n of_o part_n 254_o 322_o 548._o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o thing_n incorporeal_a 286._o suspend_v in_o all_o 322._o pay_v by_o the_o lessee_n no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n 328._o in_o esse_fw-la after_o a_o release_n 329._o by_o encroachment_n 373._o service_n make_v sack_v 464._o may_v pass_v without_o deed_n 437._o when_o to_o be_v demand_v 490_o replevin_n 334._o 391._o for_o cattle_n not_o distrain_v 560._o a_o plaint_n must_v be_v enter_v before_o the_o writ_n can_v be_v good_a 689_o resistance_n must_v be_v by_o some_o over_o tact_n and_o not_o by_o word_n 107_o resignation_n 603_o rescous_a where_o lawful_a 73_o retraxit_fw-la 151_o revocation_n 151._o shall_v be_v strict_o take_v 379._o the_o power_n of_o it_o 192._o 298_o 377_o right_a can_v be_v transfer_v 69_o 196._o ancient_n not_o bar_v 82._o leave_v after_o a_o recovery_n 143._o of_o possession_n