of_o the_o day_n comprehend_v in_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o horizon_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o these_o parallel_n be_v cut_v by_o it_o unequal_o otherwise_o if_o these_o parallel_n be_v not_o different_a from_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o although_o different_a if_o they_o be_v cut_v equal_o by_o the_o horizon_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o right_a sphere_n the_o horizon_n which_o be_v a_o great_a circle_n pass_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o these_o parallel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o the_o world_n both_o the_o day_n and_o night_n will_v be_v equal_a so_o that_o where_o the_o sphere_n be_v not_o incline_v as_o in_o the_o right_n and_o parallel_v sphere_n there_o be_v no_o inequality_n of_o day_n nor_o consequent_o of_o climate_n so_o call_v from_o its_o inclination_n but_o only_o in_o the_o oblique_a sphere_n it_o be_v define_v a_o region_n of_o earth_n comprehend_v between_o two_o circle_n parallel_v to_o the_o equator_fw-la in_o which_o there_o 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sufficient_a for_o long_a or_o short_a life_n but_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n concur_v thereunto_o the_o second_o say_v that_o since_o a_o thing_n be_v preserve_v by_o that_o which_o produce_v it_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o live_a creature_n must_v also_o contribute_v to_o their_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n in_o life_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o use_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n variety_n and_o change_n though_o delightful_a yet_o be_v the_o most_o manifest_a cause_n of_o brevity_n of_o life_n that_o climate_n which_o be_v most_o constant_a and_o least_o variable_a will_v be_v the_o proper_a for_o longaevity_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o if_o it_o suit_v with_o our_o nature_n such_o be_v the_o first_o climate_n next_o the_o aequinoctial_a where_o thing_n be_v almost_o always_o alike_o body_n accustom_a thereunto_o receive_v less_o inconvenience_n thereby_o then_o under_o other_o who_o inequality_n and_o irregularity_n 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place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o woman_n be_v so_o fruitful_a there_o that_o they_o bring_v forth_o three_o or_o four_o child_n at_o a_o time_n rather_o through_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n than_o any_o nitrous_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o water_n of_o nilus_n hence_o possible_o most_o doctor_n place_n the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o first_o father_n longaevity_n who_o have_v be_v create_v under_o this_o climate_n seem_v to_o have_v lose_v of_o its_o duration_n proportionable_o as_o they_o remove_v from_o the_o same_o northwards_o whence_o all_o evil_a come_v and_o towards_o the_o zone_n wrongful_o call_v temperate_a since_o more_o subject_a to_o alteration_n then_o that_o call_v torrid_a by_o the_o ancient_n who_o think_v it_o unhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n although_o the_o continual_a flower_n and_o fruit_n wherewith_o the_o always_o verdant_a tree_n be_v lade_v testify_v the_o contrary_n the_o three_o say_v since_o heaven_n be_v immutable_a and_o always_o like_a to_o itself_o the_o earth_n and_o element_n alone_o subject_a to_o change_v the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o life_n seem_v not_o to_o depend_v on_o heaven_n but_o on_o earth_n and_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o our_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v man_n country_n there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o it_o but_o be_v equal_o proper_a for_o his_o habitation_n provide_v he_o be_v bear_v there_o because_o the_o air_n he_o breathe_v and_o the_o food_n he_o eat_v from_o his_o nativity_n alter_v his_o body_n at_o length_n make_v his_o temper_n suitable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o education_n which_o therefore_o he_o love_v above_o any_o other_o the_o four_o say_v that_o heaven_n remain_v itself_o immutable_a be_v nevertheless_o the_o cause_n of_o motion_n and_o mutation_n here_o below_o its_o light_n produce_v different_a effect_n in_o the_o earth_n according_a as_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o most_o sensible_a whereof_o be_v heat_n dryness_n and_o other_o quality_n which_o diversify_v the_o season_n and_o zone_n of_o which_o the_o two_o temperate_a especial_o the_o northern_a seem_v most_o habitable_a and_o proper_a for_o longaevity_n it_o be_v also_o the_o most_o populous_a and_o its_o native_n be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o healthy_a and_o lusty_a but_o also_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o civilise_v of_o all_o other_o now_o of_o the_o climate_n of_o this_o zone_n the_o eight_o wherein_o paris_n lie_v seem_v to_o i_o the_o healthy_a of_o all_o as_o well_o for_o pureness_n of_o air_n as_o all_o other_o cause_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o goodness_n of_o climate_n depend_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o heaven_n as_o the_o situation_n of_o each_o place_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o wind_n of_o which_o the_o southern_a be_v the_o most_o unhealthy_a therefore_o town_n defend_v by_o
it_o very_o speedy_o whiten_n whatever_o be_v expose_v to_o it_o as_o linen_n and_o wax_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o rain_n require_v thrice_o as_o long_a time_n but_o its_o penetrativeness_n appear_v yet_o further_o in_o that_o it_o dissolve_v even_o gold_n itself_o for_o which_o reason_n some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o wash_v several_a time_n in_o it_o such_o medicament_n as_o they_o will_v have_v penetrate_v as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o vinegar_n the_o second_o say_v if_o it_o suffice_v to_o speak_v of_o dew_n in_o a_o poetical_a way_n i_o shall_v call_v it_o the_o sweat_n of_o heaven_n their_o spittle_n of_o the_o star_n the_o drop_n of_o the_o celestial_a water_n or_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o fair_a aurora_n or_o else_o that_o it_o be_v a_o pearl-garland_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n deck_v herself_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o appear_v more_o beautiful_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o whole_a universe_n to_o which_o if_o the_o vapour_n serve_v for_o food_n the_o dew_n be_v its_o nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n but_o to_o speak_v more_o sober_o i_o conceive_v it_o a_o thin_a and_o subtle_a vapour_n raise_v by_o a_o moderate_a heat_n till_o either_o meeting_n some_o body_n it_o adhere_v thereunto_o or_o be_v attract_v near_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a and_o fall_v down_o again_o upon_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o this_o vapour_n proceed_v not_o only_o from_o a_o humour_n pure_o aqueous_a but_o somewhat_o partake_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n sugar_n or_o a_o sweet_a salt_n since_o the_o thin_a part_n of_o it_o be_v evaporate_v the_o rest_n remain_v condense_v upon_o leaf_n and_o stone_n or_o become_v honey_n and_o manna_n and_o whoso_o shall_v light_o pass_v his_o tongue_n over_o the_o leaf_n of_o nut-tree_n and_o other_o compact_n and_o close_a plant_n shall_v taste_v a_o sweetness_n upon_o they_o in_o temperate_a climate_n or_o season_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o extract_n of_o this_o same_o dew_n moreover_o the_o fertility_n which_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o earth_n its_o purgative_a and_o detersive_a virtue_n sufficient_o manifest_v this_o truth_n for_o dew_n can_v not_o fertilise_v the_o earth_n if_o it_o be_v bare_a water_n destitute_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o spirit_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o nitre_n which_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a manure_v that_o can_v be_v use_v to_o improve_v land_n for_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o it_o be_v extract_v remain_v barren_a till_o it_o have_v be_v anew_o impregnate_v with_o those_o spirit_n by_o the_o influx_n of_o dew_n to_o which_o they_o expose_v it_o for_o some_o time_n that_o it_o may_v again_o become_v capable_a of_o produce_v something_o this_o purgative_a virtue_n whereof_o not_o only_a manna_n partake_v be_v a_o gentle_a purger_n of_o serosity_n but_o also_o pure_a dew_n which_o sometime_o cause_v a_o mortal_a diarrhoea_n or_o lax_n in_o cattle_n purge_v they_o excessive_o when_o it_o be_v not_o well_o concoct_v and_o digest_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o consume_v its_o superfluous_a phlegm_n and_o that_o detersive_a faculty_n whereby_o dew_n cleanse_v all_o impurity_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o whiten_n perfect_o can_v proceed_v but_o from_o that_o nitrous_a salt_n which_o as_o all_o other_o salt_n be_v penetrative_a and_o detersive_a nor_o can_v that_o ascend_n of_o the_o eggshell_n proceed_v from_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o certain_a leight_n and_o volatile_a spirit_n which_o be_v actuate_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n be_v set_v on_o motion_n and_o fly_v upward_o carry_v the_o enclose_v shell_n with_o they_o which_o a_o aqueous_a humour_n can_v do_v because_o though_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n can_v so_o subtilise_v attenuate_v and_o rarefie_v it_o as_o to_o render_v it_o a_o airy_a nature_n which_o be_v the_o high_a point_n of_o rarity_n it_o can_v attain_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o soon_o attract_v the_o same_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o air_n much_o less_o will_v it_o raise_v up_o the_o eggshell_n but_o it_o will_v transpire_v by_o little_a and_o little_a through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o shell_n or_o be_v expanded_a in_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o have_v space_n and_o at_o last_o either_o break_v it_o or_o be_v resolve_v into_o fume_n heat_v imprint_v no_o motion_n in_o water_n but_o only_o rarify_n and_o heat_n it_o by_o degree_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o raise_v up_o the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v it_o since_o the_o same_o be_v full_a of_o heat_a air_n will_v remain_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o three_o say_v that_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v in_o a_o perpetual_a flux_n and_o reflux_n to_o which_o this_o elementary_a globe_n supply_v aliment_n to_o make_v they_o return_v to_o their_o principle_n dew_n may_v be_v term_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o pearl_n or_o diamond_n which_o terminate_v the_o circular_a revolution_n of_o all_o nature_n since_o be_v draw_v upward_o by_o the_o sun_n from_o the_o mass_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n subtilise_v into_o vapour_n and_o arrive_v to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o its_o rarefaction_n it_o become_v condense_v again_o and_o return_n to_o the_o earth_n to_o which_o it_o serve_v as_o sperm_n to_o render_v it_o fruitful_a and_o to_o be_v transform_v upon_o it_o into_o all_o thing_n who_o quality_n it_o assume_v because_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o quitessence_n extract_v from_o all_o this_o body_n it_o must_v have_v all_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o eminent_o in_o itself_o moreover_o ancient_o the_o ordinary_a benedicton_n of_o father_n to_o their_o child_n be_v that_o of_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n as_o be_v the_o sperm_n of_o nature_n the_o first_o matter_n of_o all_o its_o good_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o its_o substance_n recoct_v and_o digest_v in_o the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o form_n dew_n in_o the_o morning_n be_v that_o which_o cause_v the_o serein_o in_o the_o evening_n yet_o the_o difference_n of_o they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o noxious_a as_o the_o former_a be_v profitable_a because_o the_o first_o vapour_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o yet_o depurate_v from_o their_o crude_a and_o malignant_a quality_n cause_n rheum_n and_o catarrh_n but_o those_o of_o the_o morning_n be_v resolve_v of_o air_n condense_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o sweetness_n and_o benignity_n of_o that_o element_n or_o else_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n be_v open_v by_o the_o diurnal_a heat_n more_o easy_o receive_v the_o malignant_a impression_n of_o extraneous_a humidity_n than_o after_o have_v be_v close_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o four_o say_v although_o vapour_n be_v a_o imperfect_a mix_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o other_o perfect_a body_n compose_v of_o different_a part_n some_o whereof_o be_v gross_a other_o tenuious_a the_o gross_a part_n of_o vapour_n be_v render_v volatile_a by_o the_o extraneous_a heat_n wherewith_o they_o be_v impregnate_v be_v elevate_v a_o far_o as_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n who_o coldness_n condense_v they_o into_o a_o cloud_n which_o be_v ordinary_o dissolve_v into_o rain_n sometime_o into_o snow_n or_o hail_n into_o the_o former_a when_o the_o cloud_n before_o resolution_n be_v render_v friable_a by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o cold_a which_o express_v the_o humidity_n close_v the_o part_n of_o the_o cloud_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v in_o flock_n and_o into_o the_o latter_a when_o the_o same_o cloud_n be_v already_o melt_v into_o rain_n the_o drop_n be_v congeal_v either_o by_o the_o external_a cold_a or_o else_o by_o the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n which_o by_o antiperistasis_n augment_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o rain_n make_v it_o close_a and_o harden_v which_o his_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o hail_v as_o well_o during_o the_o sultry_a heat_n of_o summer_n as_o the_o rigour_n of_o winter_n and_o among_o the_o gross_a part_n of_o the_o vapour_n such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v into_o a_o cloud_n descend_v towards_o our_o region_n and_o there_o form_v black_a cloud_n and_o mist_n or_o fog_n but_o the_o more_o tenuious_a part_n of_o this_o vapour_n produce_v dew_n in_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v i._o the_o matter_n ii_o the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o matter_n be_v that_o tenuious_a vapour_n so_o subtle_a as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o heat_n and_o too_o weak_a to_o abate_v it_o the_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n be_v a_o moderate_a heat_n for_o be_v it_o excessive_a it_o will_v either_o consume_v or_o carry_v away_o the_o vapour_n whence_o
entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o descend_v into_o the_o abysses_n of_o the_o water_n to_o get_v out_o their_o most_o hide_a treasure_n yea_o he_o have_v pervade_v with_o his_o sight_n the_o vast_a expanse_v of_o heaven_n there_o to_o consider_v the_o star_n but_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o familiarise_v the_o fire_n to_o himself_o which_o like_o a_o salvage-beast_n devour_v every_o thing_n it_o meet_v now_o although_o it_o be_v find_v almost_o in_o all_o place_n yet_o sicily_n nourish_v it_o more_o than_o any_o have_v among_o other_o the_o mont_n gibel_n or_o aetna_n those_o of_o hiera_n lipara_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o volcanian_a island_n which_o be_v adjacent_a to_o it_o and_o of_o stromboli_n twenty_o league_n distant_a from_o these_o such_o also_o be_v those_o of_o modena_n and_o vesuvius_n in_o italy_n which_o smoke_n to_o this_o day_n the_o three_o burn_a mountain_n of_o hecla_n sainte_n croix_n and_o helga_n in_o ise-land_n which_o cast_v forth_o flame_v only_o at_o their_o foot_n their_o top_n be_v all_o cover_v with_o snow_n and_o who_o fire_n be_v augment_v by_o cast_v water_n in_o which_o serve_v it_o for_o fuel_n such_o be_v also_o that_o which_o by_o the_o report_n of_o tacitus_n in_o the_o fifteen_o of_o his_o annal_n burn_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o vbii_n under_o claundius_fw-la nevo_fw-la and_o can_v never_o be_v extinguish_v with_o water_n but_o with_o stone_n cloth_n linen_n and_o other_o dry_a thing_n that_o mention_v by_o titus_n livius_n which_o in_o three_o day_n reduce_v into_o ash_n three_o acre_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o calena_n at_o this_o day_n carignola_n in_o campania_n that_o which_o burn_v for_o sixteen_o year_n together_o a_o great_a part_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o long_o since_o the_o island_n of_o st._n george_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o asore_n and_o divers_a other_o fat_a land_n near_o the_o sea_n which_o continual_o supply_v unctuous_a matter_n to_o these_o conflagration_n whence_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o they_o be_v see_v in_o island_n and_o other_o maritime_a place_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o pythagorean_n who_o place_n fire_n in_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o its_o centre_n will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o at_o a_o loss_n here_o as_o those_o who_o with_o aristotle_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v there_o in_o a_o violent_a state_n and_o contrary_a to_o its_o nature_n which_o require_v the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o since_o nothing_o violent_a can_v be_v of_o long_a duration_n how_o be_v it_o that_o fire_n the_o most_o active_a of_o all_o the_o element_n have_v not_o hitherto_o be_v able_a to_o free_v itself_o out_o of_o its_o prison_n and_o get_v out_o of_o this_o state_n of_o confinement_n it_o be_v better_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o fire_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n of_o nature_n necessary_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v make_v in_o all_o place_n be_v likewise_o find_v every_o where_o especial_o in_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v most_o sensible_a and_o be_v preserve_v long_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o solidity_n of_o its_o matter_n for_o fire_n can_v subsist_v without_o matter_n which_o serve_v it_o for_o food_n and_o aliment_n whence_o the_o poet_n describe_v vulcan_n the_o god_n of_o fire_n lame_a intimate_v its_o need_n of_o fuel_n and_o sustenance_n to_o support_v it_o none_o of_o which_o be_v find_v under_o the_o orb_n of_o the_o moon_n above_o the_o high_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o judge_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o elementary_a fire_n on_o high_a but_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n who_o by_o his_o heat_n light_n and_o other_o quality_n concur_v more_o perfect_o to_o the_o generation_n of_o all_o mixt_n than_o that_o invisible_a and_o imaginary_a fire_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o fire_n have_v matter_n to_o feed_v upon_o otherwise_o it_o die_v and_o vanish_v not_o only_o in_o a_o enemy-country_n and_o among_o its_o contrary_n who_o endeavour_n to_o destroy_v it_o but_o also_o in_o its_o own_o sphere_n or_o centre_n wherever_o it_o be_v since_o it_o must_v needs_o act_v there_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v weak_a in_o its_o centre_n than_o out_o of_o it_o but_o it_o can_v act_v upon_o itself_o for_o than_o it_o shall_v destroy_v itself_o but_o nothing_o act_v upon_o itself_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v act_v upon_o some_o subject_n beside_o itself_o wherefore_o the_o matter_n of_o all_o fire_n be_v any_o oily_a fat_a and_o aerious_a body_n whence_o ash_n whole_o despoil_v of_o that_o unctuous_a humidity_n be_v incombustible_a that_o of_o subterranean_a fire_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n sulphur_n and_o bitumen_n both_o which_o be_v observe_v plentiful_a in_o burn_a place_n the_o live_v or_o fossile_n sulphur_n which_o serve_v for_o matter_n to_o these_o fire_n be_v a_o terrestrial_a fat_a or_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o sulphur_n find_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o stone_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o former_a which_o be_v sublime_v by_o heat_n be_v stop_v and_o condense_v by_o those_o solid_a body_n into_o a_o matter_n call_v flower_n of_o sulphur_n by_o which_o example_n chemistry_n make_v the_o like_a flower_n the_o bitumen_n be_v also_o a_o fat_a juice_n which_o be_v either_o liquid_a like_a oil_n call_v by_o some_o petroleum_n and_o the_o naphtha_n of_o the_o babylonian_n so_o inflammable_a that_o it_o attract_v fire_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o retain_v it_o in_o the_o water_n which_o serve_v it_o for_o nourishment_n as_o be_v see_v in_o that_o bituminous_a fountain_n which_o burn_v four_o league_n from_o grenoble_n in_o dauphine_n and_o many_o other_o which_o cast_v forth_o both_o flame_n add_v water_n at_o the_o same_o outlet_a there_o be_v some_o too_o of_o the_o consistence_n of_o soft_a wax_n as_o that_o slimy_a bitumen_n float_v upon_o the_o lake_n of_o sodom_n some_o other_o hard_o like_o the_o pit-coal_n call_v tourbe_v whereof_o our_o marsh_n be_v full_a which_o be_v the_o most_o general_a matter_n of_o subterranean_a fire_n to_o who_o violence_n the_o nitre_n find_v there_o may_v also_o contribute_v for_o as_o bituminous_a earth_n make_v these_o fire_n durable_a which_o otherwise_o can_v not_o subsist_v so_o long_o with_o sulphur_n alone_o which_o present_o be_v evaporate_v and_o spend_v so_o the_o nitre_n and_o saltpetre_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n be_v every_o where_o impregnate_v and_o which_o have_v be_v before_o show_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o fertility_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o impetuosity_n and_o violence_n which_o the_o situation_n of_o place_n may_v also_o promote_v the_o three_o say_v that_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o air_n have_v three_o region_n in_o its_o profundity_n the_o first_o temper_v and_o alter_v either_o apparent_o or_o real_o according_a to_o the_o various_a disposition_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n the_o second_o or_o middle_n extreme_o cold_a the_o three_o always_o hot_a and_o burn_a and_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o thunder_n be_v a_o sulphureous_a nitrous_a and_o bituminous_a exhalation_n of_o the_o earth_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v inflame_v by_o antiperistasis_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la cool_v because_o be_v in_o the_o next_o disposition_n to_o inflammation_n the_o least_o concurrent_a circumstance_n present_o reduce_v that_o power_n into_o act_n so_o the_o enclose_a and_o difficult_o evaporable_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n find_v the_o same_o easily-inflammable_a matter_n there_o namely_o the_o exhalation_n which_o issue_n from_o that_o three_o subterranean_a region_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o mine_n which_o testify_v by_o their_o smell_n thickness_n and_o other_o quality_n how_o much_o they_o partake_v of_o mineral_n these_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n ascend_v to_o the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o earth_n there_o meet_v with_o cold_a space_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hollow_a or_o cavernous_a and_o store_v with_o sulphur_n bitumen_n and_o other_o fat_a earth_n become_v inflame_v by_o the_o antiperistasis_n of_o cold_a and_o the_o proximity_n of_o those_o material_n and_o because_o the_o earth_n which_o feed_v these_o fire_n consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o arid_a and_o the_o other_o unctuous_a this_o unctuosity_n approach_v near_o the_o fire_n come_v to_o be_v consume_v the_o fire_n must_v needs_o be_v extinguish_v till_o the_o heat_n excite_v by_o the_o conflagration_n of_o many_o year_n have_v attract_v all_o the_o unctuosity_n of_o the_o neighbour_a earth_n and_o this_o have_v by_o degree_n impregnate_v that_o dry_a earth_n which_o the_o chemist_n call_v caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la it_o become_v again_o inflammable_a and_o continue_v fire_v till_o the_o same_o be_v desiccate_v again_o and_o so_o forward_o in_o a_o circle_n nothing_o hinder_v but_o
and_o dry_a body_n be_v more_o gross_a and_o earthy_a those_o of_o pure_a water_n more_o subtle_a and_o as_o to_o the_o final_a aqueon_n vapour_n serve_v to_o irrigate_n unctuous_a to_o impinguate_v the_o earth_n the_o three_o say_v it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o heat_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o vapour_n since_o they_o abound_v more_o in_o winter_n then_o summer_n and_o in_o less_o hot_a climate_n then_o in_o such_o where_o heat_n predominate_v which_o have_v none_o at_o all_o as_o egypt_n and_o other_o place_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v if_o you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o vapour_n there_o because_o the_o sun_n heat_n dssipate_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o raise_v they_o you_o imply_v heat_n contrary_a to_o vapour_n since_o it_o dissolve_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o gather_v into_o one_o body_n the_o four_o say_v copiousness_n of_o vapour_n in_o cold_a season_n and_o region_n make_v not_o against_o their_o production_n by_o heat_n since_o the_o heat_n which_o mount_v they_o upward_o be_v not_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n ray_n but_o from_o within_o the_o earth_n which_o every_o one_o acknowledge_v so_o much_o hot_a during_o winter_n in_o its_o centre_n as_o its_o surface_n be_v cold_a where_o the_o matter_n of_o vapour_n come_v to_o be_v repercuss_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n be_v thereby_o condense_v and_o receive_v its_o form_n on_o the_o contrary_a in_o summer_n the_o earth_n be_v cold_a within_o exhale_v nothing_o and_o if_o ought_v issue_v forth_o it_o be_v not_o compact_v but_o dissipate_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o outward_a air_n the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o thorough_a inquisition_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o vapour_n raise_v no_o few_o cloud_n and_o obscurity_n in_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n than_o their_o true_a cause_n produce_v in_o the_o air_n for_o if_o we_o attribute_v they_o to_o the_o sun_n who_o heat_n penetrate_v the_o earth_n or_o outward_o calefy_v it_o attract_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n this_o be_v contradict_v by_o experience_n which_o show_v we_o more_o rain_n storm_n and_o violent_a wind_n in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v weak_a then_o in_o the_o shmmer_n when_o his_o ray_n be_v more_o perpendicular_a and_o as_o such_o aught_o to_o penetrate_v deep_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o from_o its_o centre_n or_o surface_n attract_v great_a plenty_n of_o vapour_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o fall_v out_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o sun_n have_v no_o such_o attractive_a faculty_n nor_o be_v the_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n any_o way_n proper_a for_o the_o production_n of_o such_o humid_a substance_n as_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n the_o latter_a whereof_o being_n more_o subtle_a and_o consequent_o more_o movable_a as_o appear_v by_o earthquake_n wind_n and_o tempest_n which_o be_v make_v with_o great_a violence_n than_o rain_n shower_n or_o dew_n can_v be_v engender_v of_o earth_n much_o grosser_n than_o water_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o vapour_n otherwise_o a_o exhalation_n be_v earthy_a shall_v be_v more_o gross_a than_o a_o vapour_n extract_v out_o of_o water_n which_o it_o be_v not_o it_o remain_v then_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o vapour_n be_v the_o internal_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v increase_v from_o without_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n or_o exhale_v all_o its_o pore_n open_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n produce_v the_o diversity_n of_o meteor_n and_o this_o internal_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n appear_v in_o winter_n by_o the_o reak_n of_o spring_n and_o the_o warmth_n of_o cave_n and_o subterraneous_a place_n yea_o the_o sea_n itself_o say_v to_o supply_v the_o principle_n matter_n to_o these_o vapour_n be_v affirm_v hot_a at_o the_o bottom_n whither_o therefore_o the_o fish_n retire_v and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o in_o its_o substance_n as_o appear_v by_o its_o salt_n bitterness_n and_o motion_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n aestus_fw-la and_o as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n vapour_n issue_v by_o the_o pore_n open_v by_o heat_n cause_n sweat_v and_o when_o those_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o outward_a air_n their_o subtle_a part_n be_v resolve_v into_o flatuosity_n and_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o humid_a be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n by_o who_o coldness_n be_v condense_v they_o fall_v down_o upon_o other_o part_n and_o produce_v defluxion_n so_o in_o the_o world_n which_o like_v we_o consist_v of_o solid_a part_n earth_n and_o stone_n of_o fluid_a the_o water_n and_o of_o rapid_a which_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o tenuious_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n when_o these_o last_o happen_v to_o be_v associate_v with_o other_o more_o gross_a they_o carry_v they_o up_o on_o high_a with_o themselves_o where_o they_o meet_v with_o other_o natural_a cause_n of_o cold_a and_o heat_n which_o rarefy_v or_o condense_n and_o redouble_v their_o impetuosity_n by_o the_o occurrence_n of_o some_o obstacle_n in_o their_o way_n these_o spirit_n be_v incapable_a of_o confinement_n because_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o to_o wander_v free_o through_o the_o world_n elementary_a quality_n be_v indeed_o find_v join_v with_o these_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n but_o be_v no_o more_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o then_o of_o our_o animal_n vital_a or_o natural_a spirit_n which_o be_v likewise_o imbue_v with_o the_o same_o the_o six_o say_v that_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o vapour_n be_v heaven_n which_o by_o its_o motion_n light_n and_o influence_n heat_n and_o penetrate_v the_o element_n subtilise_n they_o and_o extract_v their_o pure_a part_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o sea_n who_o saltness_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n have_v draw_v away_o the_o light_a and_o fresh_a part_n and_o leave_v the_o grosser_n and_o bitter_a in_o the_o surface_n cold_a and_o heat_n condense_a and_o rarefie_v other_o and_o by_o this_o reciprocation_n the_o harmonious_a proportion_n of_o the_o four_o element_n be_v continue_v sometime_o temper_v the_o earth_n excessive_a dryness_n by_o gentle_a dew_n or_o fruitful_a rain_n and_o sometime_o correct_v the_o too_o great_a humidity_n and_o impurity_n of_o the_o air_n by_o wind_n and_o igneous_a impression_n some_o of_o which_o serve_v also_o to_o adorn_v the_o world_n and_o instruct_v men._n and_o as_o these_o vapour_n be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o universe_n in_o which_o they_o maintain_v generation_n and_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o element_n who_o by_o this_o mean_n purge_v their_o impurity_n so_o they_o all_o contribute_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o fire_n form_v most_o igneous_a and_o luminous_a impression_n air_n rarefy_a supply_n matter_n for_o wind_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o aeolipila_n and_o condense_v be_v turn_v into_o rain_n but_o especial_o water_n and_o earth_n the_o gross_a element_n and_o consequent_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o impression_n of_o outward_a agent_n continual_o emit_v fume_n or_o steam_v out_o of_o their_o bosom_n which_o be_v always_o observe_v in_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o terraqueous_a globe_n even_o in_o the_o clear_a day_n of_o the_o year_n and_o form_v the_o diversity_n of_o parallax_n these_o fume_n be_v either_o dry_a or_o moist_a the_o dry_a arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v call_v exhalation_n the_o moist_a be_v vapour_n and_o issue_n from_o the_o water_n yet_o both_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o adventitious_a heat_n either_o from_o subterranean_a fire_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o mixture_n of_o fire_n a_o vapour_n be_v less_o hot_a than_o a_o exhalation_n because_o its_o aqueous_a humidity_n abate_v its_o heat_n whereas_o that_o of_o the_o latter_a be_v promote_v by_o its_o dryness_n which_o yet_o must_v be_v a_o little_a season_v with_o humidity_n the_o sole_a aliment_n and_o mansion_n of_o heat_n which_o have_v no_o operation_n upon_o body_n total_o dry_a whence_o ash_n remain_v incorruptible_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o flame_n and_o evaporate_v nothing_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o vapour_n they_o be_v not_o only_o more_o tenuious_a under_o that_o form_n but_o also_o after_o the_o reassumption_n of_o their_o own_o so_o dew_n be_v a_o more_o potent_a dissolver_n and_o penetrate_v more_o than_o common_a water_n which_o some_o attribute_n to_o the_o nitre_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n abound_v upon_o the_o second_o point_v it_o be_v say_v valour_n be_v a_o virtue_n so_o high_a above_o the_o pitch_n of_o other_o cowardice_n and_o so_o admire_v by_o all_o man_n that_o it_o be_v it_o alone_o that_o deify_v the_o hero_n of_o antiquity_n for_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n a_o desire_n of_o self-preservation_n the_o virtue_n which_o make_v he_o despise_v the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o danger_n as_o may_v destroy_v he_o be_v undoubted_o the_o most_o eminent_a of_o all_o other_o moral_a
and_o as_o they_o be_v most_o healthful_a who_o use_v these_o least_o so_o the_o most_o flourish_a state_n have_v few_o lawyer_n wrangle_a which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o law_n be_v the_o most_o apparent_a cause_n of_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o christendom_n where_o for_o some_o age_n it_o have_v reign_v either_o by_o divert_v the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o minister_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n the_o principal_a mean_n of_o amplify_a a_o state_n or_o by_o unprofitable_o take_v up_o the_o people_n in_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o spaniard_n find_v no_o safe_a course_n to_o preserve_v the_o new_a world_n to_o themselves_o then_o by_o debar_v all_o lawyer_n entrance_n into_o it_o the_o five_o say_v that_o this_o make_v for_o the_o physician_n for_o the_o spaniard_n send_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o new_a world_n to_o discover_v the_o simple_n there_o and_o bring_v they_o into_o europe_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o live_v and_o to_o live_v in_o health_n then_o to_o live_v in_o society_n or_o riches_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n law_n take_v care_n of_o so_o much_o do_v law_n yield_v to_o physic_n in_o this_o point_n which_o god_n word_n who_o command_v to_o honour_v the_o physician_n say_v be_v create_v for_o necessity_n which_o as_o plain_o decide_v the_o question_n as_o that_o resolution_n be_v worthy_a of_o the_o fool_n of_o fracesco_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n which_o he_o give_v in_o the_o like_a dispute_n of_o preference_n between_o the_o physician_n and_o advocate_n that_o at_o execution_n the_o thief_n march_v before_o the_o hangman_n moreover_o king_n who_o be_v above_o law_n subject_n themselves_o to_o those_o of_o physician_n who_o julius_n caesar_n honour_v with_o the_o right_n of_o incorporation_n into_o the_o city_n whereunto_o add_v the_o certainty_n of_o this_o art_n which_o be_v the_o true_a note_n of_o the_o excellence_n of_o a_o discipline_n be_v found_v upon_o natural_a agent_n who_o effect_n be_v infallible_a whereas_o law_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o the_o will_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n which_o change_v with_o time_n place_n and_o person_n conference_n cxviii_o of_o sea-sickness_n nature_n have_v furnish_v thing_n with_o two_o way_n of_o preserve_v the_o be_v she_o have_v give_v they_o namely_o to_o seek_v their_o good_a and_o flee_v their_o evil_n both_o which_o animal_n do_v by_o attract_v what_o be_v proper_a to_o their_o nature_n by_o right_a fiber_n and_o reject_v what_o be_v otherwise_o by_o transverse_a fiber_n of_o which_o the_o expulsive_a faculty_n make_v use_v so_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v surcharge_v with_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o matter_n or_o goad_v by_o its_o acrimony_n the_o expulsive_a faculty_n of_o this_o part_n be_v irritate_v by_o what_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o cast_v it_o forth_o by_o yex_v belch_a and_o vomit_v yex_v be_v a_o deprave_a motion_n of_o the_o upper_a orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o dilate_v and_o open_v itself_o to_o expel_v some_o thing_n adhere_v to_o its_o tunicle_n or_o orbicular_a muscle_n which_o be_v common_o a_o sharp_a and_o pungent_a vapour_n we_o see_v this_o hickcock_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o cup_n of_o cold_a water_n or_o else_o by_o hold_v the_o breath_n for_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n repress_n the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o vapoured_a and_o the_o restrain_a spirit_n by_o heat_n cause_n it_o to_o resolve_v and_o evaporate_v vomit_v be_v also_o a_o deprave_a motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o contract_v itself_o at_o the_o bottom_n to_o drive_v out_o some_o troublesome_a matter_n which_o if_o it_o adhere_v too_o fast_o or_o nature_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o cause_v nauseousness_n or_o a_o vain_a desire_n to_o vomit_v belch_a be_v cause_v when_o the_o say_a matter_n be_v flatuous_a and_o meet_v no_o obstacle_n these_o motion_n be_v either_o through_o the_o proper_a vice_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o through_o sympathy_n with_o some_o other_o part_n the_o former_a proceed_v sometime_o from_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a intempery_n whence_o man_n the_o moiste_v of_o all_o animal_n be_v alone_o subject_a to_o vomit_v except_o dog_n and_o cat_n but_o he_o only_o have_v the_o hickcock_n and_o child_n as_o be_v very_o humid_a vomit_n frequent_o sometime_o it_o be_v from_o a_o faulty_a conformation_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o when_o it_o be_v too_o straight_o or_o from_o some_o troublesome_a matter_n either_o internal_a or_o external_a the_o internal_a be_v a_o pungent_a humour_n and_o sometime_o worm_n in_o short_a every_o thing_n that_o any_o way_n irritate_v the_o expulsive_a and_o weaken_v the_o retentive_a faculty_n so_o oily_a fat_a and_o sweet_a thing_n float_v upon_o the_o stomach_n provoke_v to_o vomit_v by_o relax_v the_o fibre_n which_o serve_v for_o retention_n external_n cause_n be_v all_o such_o as_o either_o irritate_fw-la or_o relax_v the_o stomach_n as_o stink_a smell_v and_o the_o sole_a imagination_n of_o displease_a thing_n violent_a wind_n exercise_n especial_o such_o wherein_n the_o body_n be_v move_v by_o something_o else_o and_o contribute_v not_o itself_o to_o the_o motion_n as_o go_v in_o a_o coach_n or_o a_o ship_n for_o here_o the_o body_n rest_v and_o also_o the_o part_n be_v relax_v only_o the_o spirit_n agitate_a by_o this_o motion_n act_v more_o strong_o upon_o the_o humour_n and_o these_o be_v here_o more_o easy_o evacuate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o fibre_n then_o in_o other_o exercise_n wherein_o the_o body_n stir_v itself_o as_o riding-post_n or_o a_o throat_n in_o which_o the_o nerve_n be_v bend_v and_o consequent_o all_o the_o part_n more_o vigorous_a and_o hence_o vomit_v be_v not_o so_o easy_a it_o be_v also_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o motion_n which_o make_v person_n unused_a to_o go_v in_o a_o coach_n vomit_n soon_o when_o the_o coach_n go_v in_o a_o smooth_a and_o even_a field_n then_o upon_o rough_a way_n the_o same_o happen_v upon_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o people_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o vomit_v there_o the_o second_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o air_n nor_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n can_v be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o vomit_v and_o other_o sea-malady_n since_o the_o like_a and_o more_o violent_a at_o land_n as_o swing_v charet_n and_o post_n produce_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o we_o consider_v the_o agitation_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o vomit_v that_o of_o the_o foot_n and_o leg_n be_v but_o accidental_a and_o experience_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o lift_n up_o but_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o ship_n that_o cause_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o stomach_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v rather_o pitch_v upon_o the_o salt-air_n of_o the_o sea_n abound_v with_o sharp_a and_o mordicant_a vapour_n which_o be_v attract_v by_o respiration_n trouble_v the_o stomach_n especial_o its_o superior_a orifice_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o six_o conjugation_n thus_o the_o door_n be_v open_a the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o stomach_n which_o be_v also_o infect_v with_o the_o malignity_n of_o these_o vapour_n be_v void_v by_o the_o ordinary_a way_n as_o happen_v sometime_o to_o such_o who_o only_o come_v near_o the_o sea_n indeed_o the_o bitterness_n and_o saltness_n of_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o mouth_n which_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o vomit_v together_o with_o the_o quiver_n of_o the_o nether_a lip_n proceed_v from_o the_o continuity_n of_o the_o inward_a membrane_n of_o the_o stomach_n with_o that_o of_o the_o gullet_n and_o mouth_n manifest_v the_o vapour_n which_o excite_v it_o to_o be_v salt_n and_o nitrous_a whence_o also_o plain_a water_n drink_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n cause_v vomit_n now_o if_o this_o malady_n happen_v soon_o in_o a_o tempest_n it_o be_v because_o those_o nitrous_a spirit_n be_v more_o stir_v in_o the_o toss_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o in_o a_o calm_a as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a attraction_n of_o the_o say_a spirit_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n which_o on_o the_o other_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o stomach_n extreme_o weaken_v it_o as_o cold_a much_o help_v its_o function_n such_o as_o go_v into_o deep_a mine_n be_v seize_v with_o the_o like_a disturbance_n to_o this_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o respiration_n of_o the_o nitrous_a spirit_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o fecundity_n the_o three_o say_v that_o cato_n who_o repent_v of_o three_o thing_n 1._o of_o have_v tell_v a_o secret_a to_o his_o wife_n 2._o of_o have_v spend_v a_o day_n without_o do_v something_o and_o 3._o of_o have_v go_v by_o sea_n when_o he_o may_v have_v go_v by_o
distil_v water_n difficult_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o simplicity_n vinegar_n though_o cold_a never_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenuity_n of_o its_o part_n but_o the_o surface_n of_o water_n be_v full_a of_o earthy_a and_o gross_a part_n which_o can_v not_o accompany_v the_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v therefore_o first_o freeze_v even_o that_o of_o run_a water_n though_o not_o so_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o motion_n make_v a_o divulsion_n of_o their_o part_n as_o neither_o oil_n very_o easy_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o aërious_a and_o unctuous_a humidity_n the_o sea_n and_o hot_a spirit_n which_o yet_o experience_n show_v be_v sometime_o freeze_v by_o vehement_a cold_n the_o poet_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o winter_n in_o his_o georgic_n say_v that_o they_o cleave_v wine_n with_o hatchet_n and_o the_o northern_a navigation_n of_o the_o hollander_n relate_v that_o they_o be_v detain_v three_o month_n under_o the_o seventy_o four_o degree_n where_o their_o ship_n be_v freeze_v in_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o second_o say_v that_o heat_n and_o cold_a be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o know_v whence_o that_o heat_n and_o cold_a come_v now_o because_o cold_a be_v only_o the_o privation_n of_o heat_n as_o darkness_n be_v of_o light_n we_o shall_v sufficient_o understand_v the_o cause_n of_o cold_a and_o of_o freeze_a if_o we_o know_v those_o of_o heat_n which_o cause_v thaw_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o sun_n who_o approach_n and_o remoteness_n make_v the_o diversity_n of_o season_n according_a to_o the_o different_a mutation_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n contribute_v thereunto_o but_o the_o earth_n help_v too_o he_o can_v do_v it_o alone_o for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o snow_n on_o the_o mountain_n which_o approach_v near_a heaven_n be_v last_o melt_v but_o the_o sun_n ray_n pierce_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n draw_v out_o that_o fire_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o its_o entrails_n and_o because_o the_o sun_n remove_v but_o a_o very_a little_a from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n therefore_o that_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o answer_v to_o that_o of_o heaven_n where_o the_o sun_n continual_o reside_v be_v always_o hot_a and_o by_o a_o contrary_a reason_n that_o under_o the_o pole_n be_v always_o extreme_o cold_a and_o even_o countrypeople_n observe_v wind_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o effect_n for_o those_o that_o blow_v from_o the_o north_n quarter_n bring_v with_o they_o a_o extreme_a cold_a air_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o those_o from_o the_o south_n bring_v on_o we_o a_o air_n extreme_o heat_v by_o the_o continual_a action_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o thaw_v the_o three_o say_v that_o wind_n be_v continual_a because_o their_o matter_n never_o fail_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o strong_a get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o weak_a and_o they_o chase_v one_o another_o whence_o virgil_n call_v they_o wrestler_n when_o the_o south_n wind_n blow_v which_o be_v more_o frequent_a and_o more_o gross_a than_o the_o northern_a or_o eastern_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sun_n strength_n in_o the_o south_n which_o open_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n more_o the_o copious_a exhalation_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o it_o be_v hot_a than_o those_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o northern_a earth_n which_o be_v close_v up_o by_o cold_a whence_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o thence_o be_v cold_a and_o thin_a just_a as_o our_o breath_n be_v cold_a when_o we_o contract_v our_o mouth_n and_o hot_a when_o we_o dilate_v they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o exhalation_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n pore_n be_v hot_a or_o cold_a according_a as_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o which_o they_o proceed_v be_v more_o or_o less_o dilate_a and_o consequent_o cause_n freeze_a or_o thaw_v the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o star_n be_v only_o remote_a cause_n of_o freeze_a and_o thaw_v namely_o by_o their_o heat_n which_o serve_v to_o raise_v the_o vapour_n which_o be_v the_o next_o cause_n thereof_o according_a as_o they_o partake_v more_o or_o less_o of_o that_o external_a heat_n or_o as_o the_o chemist_n say_v as_o they_o be_v full_a either_o of_o certain_a nitrous_a and_o dissolve_v spirit_n which_o cause_n thaw_v or_o of_o coagulate_v one_o which_o cause_n freeze_v such_o as_o those_o be_v harden_v plant_n into_o stone_n which_o so_o present_o congeal_v drop_n of_o water_n in_o cave_n and_o water-dropping_n and_o form_v the_o crystal_n of_o the_o rock_n moreover_o just_a before_o it_o freeze_v sink_n and_o other_o stink_a place_n smell_v more_o strong_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o spirit_n and_o vapour_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v complicate_v with_o those_o stink_v as_o they_o issue_v forth_o the_o five_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o thaw_v be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o exhale_v warm_a vapour_n fiâ—st_a heat_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n for_o which_o reason_n fish_n retire_v thither_o than_o they_o mollify_v and_o moisten_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n or_o the_o earth_n harden_v by_o cold._n moreover_o that_o heat_v which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o deep_a mine_n where_o the_o labourer_n work_v naked_a and_o most_o ordinary_o in_o the_o water_n without_o endure_v any_o cold_a the_o vein_n of_o sulphur_n bitumen_n vitriol_n and_o arsenic_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o entrails_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o hot_a spring_n and_o the_o volcano_n in_o its_o surface_n sufficient_o argue_v that_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o central_n fire_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n hold_v yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a heat_n there_o like_o that_o of_o live_v body_n which_o concoct_v metal_n and_o make_v plant_n grow_v hence_o the_o change_n of_o air_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o mine_n by_o the_o vapour_n arise_v from_o beneath_o which_o hinder_a respiration_n and_o make_v the_o lamp_n burn_v dim_a or_o go_v quite_o out_o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o be_v exhale_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o attract_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n which_o penetrate_v but_o a_o very_a little_a way_n into_o the_o earth_n now_o as_o our_o body_n be_v inward_o hot_a in_o winter_n so_o this_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v concentre_v in_o itself_o as_o appear_v by_o spring_n which_o smoke_n in_o that_o season_n and_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o subterraneous_a place_n raise_v great_a plenty_n of_o warm_a vapour_n which_o in_o winte_n render_v the_o wether_n moist_a and_o rainy_a but_o when_o rain_n or_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n stop_v those_o pore_n than_o those_o exhalation_n be_v shut_v up_o the_o air_n remain_v cold_a and_o it_o freeze_v which_o frost_n be_v again_o dissolve_v by_o their_o eruption_n for_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v constringed_a and_o render_v strong_a by_o the_o ambient_fw-la cold_a drive_v out_o hot_a and_o more_o copious_a exhalation_n which_o consist_v either_o of_o the_o rain-water_n wherewith_o it_o be_v moisten_v or_o of_o other_o humidity_n and_o which_o arrive_v at_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v freeze_v soften_v it_o and_o fill_v the_o air_n with_o cloud_n which_o always_o accompany_v a_o thaw_v as_o serenity_n do_v a_o frost_n the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o hail_n be_v nothing_o but_o rain_v congeal_v so_o frost_n be_v nothing_o but_o dew_n condense_v by_o the_o vehemence_n of_o cold_a and_o in_o the_o water_n it_o be_v call_v ice_n which_o coldness_n condense_v the_o water_n which_o be_v a_o diaphanous_a body_n and_o consequent_o have_v a_o internal_a and_o radical_a light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o whiteness_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o light_n as_o the_o star_n be_v the_o condense_v part_n of_o their_o orbs._n unless_o you_o have_v rather_o ascribe_v that_o whiteness_n to_o the_o air_n include_v in_o the_o ice_n which_o also_o make_v the_o same_o swim_v upon_o the_o water_n a_o evidence_n that_o cold_a alone_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o freeze_a for_o cold_a alone_o render_v body_n more_o ponderous_a by_o condense_v their_o part_n whence_o ice_n shall_v be_v heavy_a than_o water_n but_o there_o be_v require_v beside_o some_o hot_a and_o dry_a exhalation_n which_o insinuate_v into_o the_o water_n give_v it_o levity_n the_o seven_o say_v that_o such_o body_n as_o be_v freeze_v be_v so_o far_o from_o receive_v augmentation_n of_o part_n that_o they_o lose_v the_o thin_a of_o their_o own_o hence_o a_o bottle_n so_o close_o stop_v that_o the_o air_n can_v get_v in_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o thin_a part_n which_o transspire_v and_o perish_v upon_o freeze_a break_v in_o piece_n for_o avoid_v
contrary_a maintain_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o chance_n in_o the_o universe_n which_o they_o say_v itself_o be_v make_v by_o the_o casual_a occourse_n of_o their_o atom_n these_o deny_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n those_o his_o power_n by_o subject_v and_o tie_v he_o to_o the_o immutable_a law_n of_o fatality_n but_o without_o consider_v thing_n in_o reference_n to_o god_n to_o who_o every_o thing_n be_v present_a and_o certain_a we_o may_v distinguish_v they_o into_o two_o sort_n some_o act_v necessary_o have_v always_o their_o necessary_a effect_n other_o which_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o man_n will_n which_o be_v free_a and_o indifferent_a have_v according_o effect_n incertain_a and_o contingent_a thus_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o vulgar_a believe_v be_v the_o chief_a empire_n of_o fortune_n natural_a death_n the_o birth_n of_o poor_a and_o rich_a have_v regular_a and_o necessary_a cause_n on_o the_o contrary_a good_n free_o give_v or_o acquire_v with_o little_a industry_n or_o find_v have_v contingent_a cause_n which_o be_v almost_o infinite_a for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n by_o itself_o but_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n by_o produce_v another_o thing_n than_o what_o be_v intend_v they_o can_v fall_v within_o the_o knowledge_n of_o humane_a wit_n which_o know_v only_o what_o be_v finite_a and_o terminate_v other_o event_n have_v cause_n mix_v of_o chance_n and_o necessity_n as_o the_o death_n of_o the_o poet_n aeschylus_n happen_v by_o a_o tortoise_n which_o a_o eagle_n let_v fall_v upon_o his_o bald_a head_n as_o for_o the_o second_o manner_n wherein_o happiness_n may_v be_v consider_v namely_o whether_o it_o render_v we_o happy_a in_o reality_n or_o in_o imagination_n it_o be_v a_o accuse_a all_o man_n of_o folly_n to_o say_v that_o felicity_n be_v imaginary_a and_o fantastical_a since_o nature_n which_o have_v give_v no_o desire_n in_o vain_a as_o she_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o she_o have_v cause_v we_o to_o desire_v a_o thing_n that_o exist_v not_o make_v all_o man_n aspire_v to_o the_o one_o and_o fear_v the_o other_o there_o must_v be_v a_o absolute_a happiness_n as_o well_o as_o a_o absolute_a good_a namely_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o good_a as_o that_o of_o existence_n be_v which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o good_n must_v be_v a_o real_a and_o absolute_a good_n virtue_n and_o the_o honour_n attend_v it_o be_v likewise_o true_a and_o solid_a good_n their_o possession_n must_v adferr_v a_o semblable_a felicity_n the_o verity_n and_o reality_n be_v no_o more_o change_v by_o not_o be_v equal_o gu_v by_o all_o than_o the_o savour_n of_o meat_n or_o the_o beauty_n of_o light_n will_v be_v by_o not_o be_v perceive_v by_o a_o sick_a or_o a_o blind_a person_n yea_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rough_a diamond_n be_v not_o less_o the_o possessor_n or_o less_o rich_a for_o not_o know_v the_o value_n of_o it_o so_o he_o that_o possess_v some_o good_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v less_o happy_a though_o he_o think_v not_o himself_o so_o moreover_o it_o will_v be_v as_o absurd_a to_o call_v a_o man_n happy_a or_o unhappy_a because_o he_o think_v himself_o so_o as_o to_o believe_v a_o fool_n be_v a_o king_n or_o rich_a because_o he_o fancy_n himself_o to_o have_v empire_n and_o riches_n the_o five_o say_v that_o happiness_n which_o be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o our_o genius_n as_o the_o example_n of_o socrates_n and_o simonides_n prove_v than_o of_o our_o temperament_n much_o less_o of_o the_o star_n and_o their_o influence_n depend_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o possession_n of_o some_o good_a or_o the_o belief_n a_o man_n have_v that_o he_o possess_v it_o but_o upon_o both_o together_o namely_o upon_o the_o reflection_n he_o make_v upon_o the_o good_a which_o he_o real_o possess_v for_o want_v of_o which_o child_n fool_n drunkard_n and_o even_o the_o wise_a themselves_o whilst_o they_o be_v a_o sleep_n can_v be_v call_v happy_a conference_n cxxxvi_o of_o the_o original_a of_o precious_a stone_n a_o stone_n which_o be_v define_v a_o fossile_n hard_a dry_a and_o frangible_a body_n be_v either_o common_a or_o precious_a both_o be_v compound_v of_o the_o four_o element_n chief_o of_o water_n and_o earth_n but_o diverse_o proportion_v and_o elaborate_v coarse_a stone_n be_v make_v with_o less_o preparation_n their_o proximate_a matter_n be_v only_o much_o earth_n and_o little_a water_n whereof_o be_v make_v a_o sort_n of_o clay_n which_o be_v dry_v by_o nature_n be_v harden_v into_o a_o stone_n precious_a stone_n have_v more_o of_o water_n and_o less_o of_o earth_n both_o very_a pure_a and_o simple_a whence_o proceed_v their_o lustre_n which_o attend_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o element_n and_o exact_o mix_v by_o heat_n which_o concoct_v the_o aqueous_a humidity_n purify_v and_o sublime_v the_o same_o to_o a_o most_o perfect_a degree_n by_o help_n of_o that_o universal_a spirit_n wherewith_o the_o earth_n and_o whole_a world_n be_v fill_v on_o which_o account_n the_o pythagorean_n esteem_v it_o a_o great_a animal_n the_o second_o say_v three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o original_n of_o stone_n their_o matter_n their_o efficient_a cause_n and_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n their_o remote_a matter_n be_v earth_n and_o water_n which_o two_o element_n alone_o give_v bulk_n and_o consistence_n but_o their_o next_o matter_n concern_v in_o the_o question_n be_v a_o certain_a lapidifick_a juice_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o seed_n and_o often_o observe_v drop_v down_o from_o rock_n which_o if_o thick_a and_o viscous_a make_v common_a stone_n if_o subtle_a and_o pure_a the_o precious_a now_o this_o juice_n not_o only_o be_v turn_v itself_o into_o stone_n but_o likewise_o turn_v almost_o all_o other_o body_n as_o wood_n fruit_n fish_n the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v petrify_v in_o certain_a water_n and_o cave_n their_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n be_v heat_n which_o sever_a heterogeneous_a body_n unite_v those_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n whereof_o it_o make_v the_o say_v homogeneous_a juice_n which_o be_v condense_v by_o cold_a which_o give_v the_o last_o form_n and_o perfection_n to_o the_o stone_n be_v its_o proximate_n efficient_a cause_n last_o their_o place_n be_v every_o where_o in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o produce_v thunderbolt_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o afford_v coral_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n between_o stone_n and_o plant_n and_o pearl_n in_o their_o shell_n which_o be_v their_o womb_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o heaven_n in_o animal_n in_o plant_n and_o above_o all_o in_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o mine_n or_o matrices_fw-la which_o be_v close_a space_n exempt_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o air_n water_n or_o other_o external_a agent_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o production_n either_o by_o intermixtion_n of_o some_o extraneous_a body_n or_o by_o suffer_v the_o mineral_n spirit_n serve_v to_o the_o elaboration_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o transpire_v the_o three_o say_v precious_a stone_n produce_v for_o ornament_n as_o metal_n be_v for_o use_v of_o life_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n namely_o either_o bright_a and_o resplendent_a as_o the_o diamond_n ruby_n crystal_n amethyst_n or_o a_o little_a obscure_a as_o the_o turquois_n jasper_n and_o other_o middle_a one_o without_o perfect_a lustre_n as_o the_o opal_n and_o all_o pearl_n and_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o common_a stone_n be_v earth_n the_o principle_n of_o darkness_n so_o that_o of_o the_o precious_a be_v a_o aqueous_a diaphanous_a humour_n congeal_v by_o the_o coldness_n of_o water_n or_o earth_n or_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o ice_n and_o snow_n which_o environ_v mountain_n and_o rock_n where_o common_o their_o mine_n be_v find_v and_o among_o other_o crystal_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n of_o other_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o first_o essay_n of_o nature_n when_o she_o design_n to_o enclose_v her_o majesty_n in_o the_o lustre_n of_o the_o most_o glitter_a jewel_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o humidity_n condense_v by_o cold_a whence_o a_o violent_a heat_n such_o as_o that_o of_o furnace_n resolve_n and_o melt_v it_o moreover_o the_o effect_n attribute_v to_o these_o stone_n as_o to_o stop_v blood_n allay_v the_o fume_n of_o wine_n and_o resist_v hot_a poison_n argue_v they_o cause_v only_o by_o cold_a which_o also_o give_v they_o weight_n by_o condensation_n of_o their_o part_n the_o four_o say_v if_o crystal_n and_o stone_n be_v produce_v only_o by_o cold_a they_o can_v not_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n the_o red_a sea_n and_o other_o southern_a part_n but_o only_o in_o the_o northern_a where_o nevertheless_o they_o be_v most_o rare_a there_o be_v mountain_n where_o cold_a have_v preserve_v ice_n for_o divers_a age_n without_o ever_o be_v convert_v into_o
crystal_n which_o beside_o shall_v swim_v upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o ice_n do_v and_o not_o be_v more_o heavy_a and_o transparent_a which_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o their_o great_a density_n cause_v by_o a_o more_o vehement_a cold_a since_o water_v inspissated_a into_o ice_n become_v less_o transparent_a and_o crystal_n be_v not_o so_o cold_a to_o the_o touch_n as_o ice_n but_o above_o all_o their_o calcination_n evident_o show_v that_o there_o be_v something_o else_o in_o they_o beside_o water_n for_o find_v out_o of_o which_o we_o must_v examine_v the_o principle_n of_o body_n near_a akin_a to_o they_o as_o alom_n and_o glass_n which_o by_o their_o splendour_n and_o consistence_n much_o resemble_v precious_a stone_n be_v like_o they_o mineral_n juice_n harden_v and_o mix_v by_o a_o proportionate_a quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o violent_a spirit_n which_o join_v together_o lose_v their_o acrimony_n to_o embrace_v one_o another_o more_o close_o these_o principle_n be_v very_o viscous_a capable_a of_o great_a solidity_n and_o be_v of_o themselves_o transparent_a be_v proper_a to_o preserve_v all_o the_o brightness_n and_o light_n which_o their_o specific_a form_n can_v add_v to_o they_o this_o resemblance_n be_v suppose_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o discover_v the_o same_o principle_n of_o composition_n in_o jewel_n since_o thing_n agree_v generical_o and_o have_v resemblance_n of_o quality_n agree_v also_o as_o to_o matter_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o distinguish_v they_o but_o that_o unknown_a form_n which_o determine_v the_o species_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v little_a brightness_n and_o hardness_n proceed_v not_o from_o their_o form_n alone_o which_o be_v uncapable_a of_o so_o close_a connexion_n but_o from_o much_o dark_a earth_n and_o a_o very_a impure_a phlegm_n which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o precious_a stone_n or_o in_o the_o glass_n wherewith_o in_o the_o indies_n they_o make_v emerald_n moreover_o it_o be_v this_o body_n that_o most_o resemble_v those_o stone_n which_o have_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o a_o spirit_n mingle_v among_o much_o salt_n and_o some_o little_a of_o earth_n which_o be_v unite_v by_o the_o activity_n of_o heat_n and_o condense_v by_o their_o natural_a inclination_n to_o inspissation_n cold_o contribute_v but_o very_o little_a thereunto_o since_o they_o acquire_v their_o solidity_n and_o consistence_n whilst_o yet_o very_o hot_a the_o artifice_n of_o counterfeit_v ruby_n and_o diamond_n with_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o glass_n great_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n only_o for_o avoid_v brittleness_n they_o mix_v less_o terrestreity_n and_o consume_v not_o the_o moisture_n which_o cause_v concretion_n with_o so_o much_o violence_n the_o calcination_n of_o crystal_n whereby_o much_o salt_n be_v extract_v from_o they_o and_o the_o easiness_n of_o make_v glass_n therewith_o in_o like_a manner_n show_v what_o be_v the_o material_a principle_n of_o these_o stone_n which_o principles_n be_v contain_v or_o generate_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n certain_a juice_n be_v form_v of_o their_o several_a mixture_n which_o unite_v to_o the_o first_o body_n which_o happen_v to_o impress_v its_o virtue_n upon_o they_o then_o the_o pure_a part_n of_o these_o salt_n and_o earth_n be_v volatilise_v by_o the_o spirit_n mix_v therewith_o and_o circulate_v by_o heat_n which_o always_o perfect_v it_o by_o further_a concoction_n till_o it_o have_v render_v it_o homogeneous_a these_o juice_n common_o stick_v in_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o a_o moderate_a heat_n finish_v their_o concoction_n evaporate_n the_o too_o great_a humidity_n which_o hinder_v the_o induration_n natural_a to_o such_o substance_n divers_a species_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o different_a impression_n of_o heaven_n or_o the_o place_n of_o their_o generation_n or_o other_o disposition_n to_o which_o i_o also_o refer_v the_o diversity_n of_o their_o colour_n and_o not_o as_o most_o chemist_n do_v to_o sulphur_n which_o be_v never_o find_v in_o these_o stone_n which_o colour_n they_o ought_v to_o attribute_v rather_o to_o salt_n their_o principal_a matter_n since_o by_o several_a degree_n of_o coction_n or_o calcination_n it_o acquire_v almost_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o these_o stone_n be_v first_o white_a then_o blue_a and_o last_o red_a the_o five_o say_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n there_o be_v species_n of_o stone_n of_o all_o sort_n dispose_v in_o place_n most_o proper_a for_o their_o conservation_n which_o have_v continual_o generate_v the_o like_a determine_v fit_a matter_n by_o the_o emission_n of_o a_o certain_a vapour_n or_o spirit_n impregnate_v with_o the_o character_n of_o their_o species_n during_o its_o union_n with_o their_o substance_n before_o a_o perfect_a induration_n press_v it_o forth_o which_o spirit_n light_v upon_o and_o unite_n to_o fit_a matter_n fix_n and_o determine_v the_o same_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o the_o mass_n from_o which_o it_o issue_v for_o the_o common_a opinion_n that_o these_o stone_n be_v produce_v of_o a_o certain_a slime_n compound_v of_o earth_n and_o water_n concoct_v and_o harden_v by_o the_o action_n of_o heat_n be_v groundless_a since_o how_o temperate_a soever_o that_o heat_n be_v it_o will_v at_o length_n dissipate_v all_o the_o moisture_n and_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o earth_n the_o dark_a and_o most_o friable_a of_o all_o the_o element_n beside_o that_o water_n and_o earth_n have_v no_o viscosity_n be_v incapable_a of_o any_o continuity_n and_o hardness_n which_o arise_v from_o salt_n which_o endue_v with_o a_o principle_n of_o coagulation_n perfect_o unite_v the_o water_n with_o the_o earth_n so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v afterward_o dissolvable_a by_o any_o water_n but_o such_o as_o be_v mix_v with_o much_o salt_n last_o the_o cement_n they_o make_v with_o lime_n water_n and_o sand_n petrify_v in_o time_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o lime_n which_o give_v the_o coherence_n of_o all_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o stone_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o in_o common_a and_o opake_v stone_n there_o be_v a_o little_a salt_n among_o much_o earth_n so_o in_o those_o which_o be_v precious_a there_o be_v much_o salt_n among_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o earth_n conference_n cxxxvii_o of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n metal_n which_o be_v a_o mineral_n solid_a opake_v heavy_a malleable_a ductile_a and_o sound_a body_n be_v compound_v either_o by_o nature_n art_n or_o chance_n as_o latin_a electrum_n and_o corinthian_a brass_n or_o else_o it_o be_v simple_a and_o divide_v into_o seven_o species_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o planet_n whereunto_o each_o of_o they_o be_v refer_v as_o precious_a stone_n be_v to_o the_o fix_a star_n namely_o gold_n silver_n lead_v copper_n iron_n tinn_n and_o quicksilver_n which_o other_o reject_v from_o the_o number_n of_o metal_n because_o not_o malleable_a as_o also_o tinn_n because_o compound_v of_o lead_n and_o silver_n their_o remote_a matter_n be_v much_o water_n with_o little_a earth_n their_o next_o according_a to_o aristotle_n a_o vaporous_a exhalation_n their_o general_a efficient_a cause_n be_v heaven_n by_o its_o motion_n and_o influencess_n produce_v heat_n which_o attenuate_v and_o concoct_v the_o say_a exhalation_n which_o be_v afterward_o condense_v by_o cold_a hence_o all_o metal_n be_v melt_v by_o violent_a fire_n which_o evaporate_v quicksilver_n and_o soften_v that_o sort_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v not_o fusible_a the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v generate_v be_v the_o bosom_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o metal_n find_v in_o water_n as_o gold_n in_o tagus_n and_o pactolus_n have_v be_v carry_v from_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o water_n which_o wash_v and_o purify_n they_o render_v they_o more_o perfect_a than_o those_o of_o the_o mine_n the_o second_o say_v although_o metal_n be_v generate_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n in_o their_o mine_n whence_o they_o be_v first_o extract_v and_o wrought_v by_o tubalcain_n who_o be_v the_o fabulous_a vulcan_n of_o paganism_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o be_v generate_v anew_o by_o the_o afflux_n of_o suitable_a matter_n which_o be_v a_o metallic_a juice_n form_v of_o humidity_n not_o simple_o aqueous_a for_o then_o heat_n shall_v evaporate_v instead_o of_o concoct_v it_o but_o viscous_a unctuous_a and_o somewhat_o terrestrial_a which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n hold_v out_o against_o whatever_o violent_a heat_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o volcano_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o bitumen_n alone_o and_o other_o sulphureous_a earth_n this_o also_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chemist_n when_o they_o compound_v they_o of_o sulphur_n and_o mercury_n sulphur_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o the_o male_a seed_n and_o mercury_n which_o be_v more_o crude_a and_o aqueous_a that_o of_o the_o maternal_a blood_n and_o as_o the_o salt_n or_o earth_n predominate_v in_o stone_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o friability_n so_o sulphur_n and_o
mixt_n be_v compound_v the_o sun_n indeed_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o production_n here_o below_o but_o be_v a_o celestial_a and_o incorruptible_a body_n can_v enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o any_o thing_n as_o a_o material_a cause_n much_o less_o can_v our_o common_a fire_n which_o devour_v every_o thing_n and_o continual_o destroy_v its_o subject_a but_o it_o must_v be_v that_o elementary_a fire_n which_o be_v every_o where_o potential_o and_o actual_o in_o its_o own_o sphere_n which_o be_v above_o that_o of_o the_o air_n and_o below_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n moreover_o be_v the_o light_a or_o least_o heavy_a of_o all_o the_o element_n the_o harmony_n of_o the_o universe_n which_o consist_v chief_o in_o their_o situation_n require_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o high_a place_n towards_o which_o therefore_o all_o other_o fire_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n ascend_v in_o a_o point_n with_o the_o same_o violence_n that_o a_o stone_n descend_v towards_o its_o centre_n those_o remain_v here_o below_o be_v detain_v by_o some_o matter_n whereof_o they_o have_v need_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_n environ_v they_o from_o which_o that_o sublunary_a fire_n be_v exempt_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o matter_n or_o nourishment_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a rarity_n and_o tenuity_n can_v neither_o burn_v nor_o heat_n any_o more_o than_o it_o can_v be_v perceive_v by_o we_o the_o second_o say_v that_o subtlety_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a condition_n requisite_a to_o the_o conversion_n of_o matter_n into_o fire_n be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v that_o it_o increase_v the_o violence_n and_o activity_n of_o fire_n make_v it_o penetrate_v even_o the_o solid_a body_n whence_o that_o pretend_a fire_n not_o be_v mix_v with_o extraneous_a thing_n to_o allay_v its_o heat_n as_o that_o of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v temper_v by_o its_o phlegm_n or_o aqueous_a humidity_n but_o be_v all_o fire_n in_o its_o own_o sphere_n and_o natural_a place_n which_o heighten_v the_o virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o all_o agent_n must_v there_o also_o heat_n shine_v burn_v and_o produce_v all_o its_o action_n which_o depend_v not_o upon_o density_n or_o rarity_n or_o such_o other_o accident_n of_o matter_n pure_o passive_a but_o upon_o its_o whole_a form_n which_o constitute_v it_o what_o it_o be_v must_v also_o make_v it_o produce_v effect_n suitable_a to_o its_o nature_n wherefore_o as_o water_v condense_v into_o ice_n or_o crystal_n be_v no_o long_a water_n because_o it_o have_v cease_v to_o refrigerate_v and_o moisten_v so_o the_o fire_n pretend_v to_o be_v above_o the_o air_n invisible_a and_o insensible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o rarity_n be_v not_o fire_n but_o subtle_a air._n they_o who_o say_v its_o natural_a inclination_n to_o heat_n and_o burn_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n particular_o of_o the_o cold_a star_n as_o saturn_n and_o the_o moon_n speak_v with_o as_o little_a ground_n since_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n whereby_o this_o fire_n be_v turn_v about_o shall_v rather_o increase_v than_o diminish_v its_o heat_n and_o beside_o fire_n be_v a_o necessary_a agent_n its_o action_n can_v no_o more_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o influence_n than_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o stone_n downward_o whereunto_o add_v that_o the_o beam_n of_o all_o star_n have_v heat_n and_o be_v any_o cold_a yet_o those_o of_o saturn_n be_v too_o remote_a and_o those_o of_o the_o moon_n too_o weak_a in_o comparison_n of_o this_o fire_n the_o extent_n whereof_o be_v about_o 90000._o league_n for_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o moon_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o namely_o 56._o semidiameter_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o which_o substract_v between_o 25._o and_o 30._o league_n which_o they_o allot_v to_o the_o three_o region_n of_o the_o air_n the_o rest_n must_v be_v occupy_v by_o the_o fire_n which_o they_o make_v to_o extend_v from_o the_o concave_a surface_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o convex_a surface_n of_o the_o air_n which_o it_o will_v consume_v in_o less_o than_o a_o moment_n consider_v the_o great_a disproportion_n between_o they_o moreover_o be_v there_o such_o a_o fire_n it_o can_v not_o be_v own_a a_o element_n because_o its_o levity_n will_v keep_v it_o from_o descend_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o mixt_n and_o be_v it_o not_o leight_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v hinder_v from_o descend_v by_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n account_v by_o some_o a_o barrier_n to_o the_o violence_n of_o that_o chimerical_a fire_n which_o ought_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o their_o entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la than_o the_o natural_a element_n whereunto_o corporeity_n and_o palpability_n be_v requisite_a for_o these_o reason_n i_o conceive_v with_o pythagoras_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o true_a elementary_a fire_n place_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o world_n who_o light_n and_o heat_n enter_v into_o the_o composition_n not_o only_o of_o all_o live_a thing_n but_o also_o of_o stone_n and_o metal_n all_o other_o heat_v beside_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v destructive_a and_o consequent_o no-wise_a fit_n for_o generation_n the_o three_o say_v he_o confound_v heaven_n with_o earth_n and_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o take_v it_o for_o a_o element_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n alterable_a and_o corruptible_a by_o its_o contrary_n which_o it_o must_v have_v if_o it_o be_v a_o element_n the_o heat_n of_o his_o beam_n prove_v it_o not_o the_o elementary_a fire_n see_v common_o the_o near_o we_o be_v to_o fire_n the_o more_o we_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o it_o but_o the_o supreme_a and_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o we_o beside_o be_v our_o common_a fire_n derive_v from_o the_o sun_n it_o will_v not_o languish_v as_o it_o do_v when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o nor_o will_v the_o heat_n of_o dunghill_n and_o cave_n be_v great_a in_o winter_n than_o in_o summer_n wherefore_o i_o rather_o embrace_v the_o common_a opinion_n which_o hold_v that_o the_o heavy_a element_n be_v in_o the_o low_a place_n and_o the_o leight_a in_o the_o high_a who_o action_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o proportion_n requisite_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o each_o element_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o fire_n viz._n heat_v dryness_n and_o light_n concur_v in_o the_o sun_n in_o a_o supreme_a degree_n argue_v it_o the_o elementary_a fire_n for_o light_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o prime_n luminous_a body_n must_v also_o be_v the_o prime_n hot_a that_o be_v to_o say_v fire_n for_o as_o the_o pretend_a one_o above_o the_o air_n be_v never_o yet_o discover_v so_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n for_o the_o leight_a of_o element_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o some_o place_n it_o we_o have_v but_o two_o way_n to_o know_v thing_n sense_n and_o reason_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v found_v either_o upon_o cause_n or_o effect_n now_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o celestial_a body_n otherwise_o then_o by_o its_o effect_n and_o sensible_a quality_n which_o be_v unite_v in_o spherical_a burning-glass_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n notify_v to_o we_o by_o their_o effect_n the_o nature_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o five_o say_v that_o fire_n be_v to_o the_o world_n what_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o the_o body_n as_o life_n be_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o also_o be_v fire_n equal_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o air_n it_o make_v comet_n and_o other_o igneous_a meteor_n in_o the_o earth_n it_o concoct_v metal_n and_o appear_v plentiful_o in_o volcano_n who_o fire_n will_v not_o continue_v always_o if_o they_o be_v violent_o detain_v in_o those_o concavity_n yea_o it_o be_v in_o the_o water_n too_o who_o saltness_n and_o production_n of_o monster_n can_v be_v without_o heat_n yet_o be_v the_o most_o active_a of_o all_o element_n it_o be_v therefore_o distribute_v in_o much_o less_o quantity_n than_o the_o rest_n nature_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n both_o in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a world_n man_n body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v less_o of_o fire_n than_o of_o the_o other_o element_n otherwise_o have_v the_o fire_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o rest_n it_o will_v consume_v all_o live_a thing_n to_o ash_n nevertheless_o as_o the_o fix_a heat_n of_o animal_n require_v reparation_n by_o the_o influent_a heat_n from_o the_o heart_n the_o soul_n be_v principal_a seat_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o elementary_a fire_n disperse_v in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o great_a body_n of_o the_o world_n needs_o the_o
moon_n which_o manifest_o exercise_v its_o empire_n over_o all_o humid_a body_n the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n follow_v the_o lunar_a period_n and_o motion_n not_o only_o every_o six_o month_n to_o wit_n during_o the_o two_o aequinox_n when_o their_o tide_n be_v very_o high_a but_o also_o every_o month_n in_o the_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o also_o every_o six_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n almost_o all_o sea_n have_v their_o flux_n and_o reflux_n except_o some_o which_o make_v the_o same_o in_o more_o or_o less_o time_n and_o be_v long_o in_o their_o reflux_n than_o their_o flux_n or_o on_o the_o contrary_a according_a to_o the_o declivity_n and_o various_a wind_a of_o the_o land_n the_o greatness_n or_o smallness_n of_o creek_n the_o straits_n of_o the_o sea_n narrowness_n of_o bank_n and_o other_o difference_n of_o situation_n the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o simple_a body_n can_v have_v but_o one_o natural_a motion_n viz._n that_o of_o its_o own_o weight_n which_o make_v it_o flow_v into_o place_n low_a than_o its_o source_n which_o it_o can_v never_o surmount_v among_o the_o other_o three_o motion_n proceed_v from_o without_o that_o from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o time_n spend_v in_o voyage_n at_o sea_n which_o be_v much_o long_o from_o west_n to_o east_n than_o from_o east_n to_o west_n because_o in_o the_o first_o they_o move_v contrary_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o second_o with_o it_o now_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n upon_o all_o the_o orb_n and_o inferior_a body_n which_o follow_v the_o rapidity_n of_o its_o daily_a motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n upon_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n that_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v likewise_o see_v in_o most_o sea_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o euxine_a which_o be_v fill_v by_o the_o palus_n maeotis_n and_o the_o tanais_n discharge_v itself_o by_o the_o aegaean_a into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o high_a sluice_n of_o africa_n will_v continue_v the_o same_o motion_n southwards_o which_o sometime_o hinder_v darius_n and_o sesostris_n from_o dig_v that_o space_n of_o land_n which_o be_v between_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a for_o fear_n lest_o this_o latter_a shall_v overflow_v those_o southern_a country_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v the_o multitude_n of_o water_n towards_o that_o pole_n who_o coldness_n not_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o vapour_n and_o rain_n as_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o water_n come_v to_o be_v great_a there_o and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o fall_v towards_o the_o low_a place_n or_o rather_o since_o there_o be_v the_o same_o cold_a under_o the_o antarctick_a pole_n and_o consequent_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o water_n and_o rains_n this_o descent_n of_o the_o water_n southwards_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o north_n or_o to_o the_o narrow_a mouth_n or_o gulf_n of_o those_o sea_n which_o make_v the_o water_n descend_v out_o of_o they_o more_o easy_o than_o they_o enter_v into_o they_o as_o to_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n which_o be_v a_o compound_v but_o regular_a motion_n it_o can_v proceed_v from_o vapour_n or_o from_o inconstant_a and_o irregular_a wind_n but_o from_o the_o motion_n light_n and_o particular_a influence_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o attract_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o loadstone_n do_v the_o iron_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o accumulation_n or_o swell_v and_o increase_n which_o make_v the_o flux_n and_o then_o her_o virtue_n abate_v by_o her_o elongation_n the_o water_n by_o their_o proper_a weight_n resume_v their_o level_n and_o so_o make_v the_o reflux_n and_o because_o all_o sea_n be_v continuous_a the_o moon_n when_o under_o our_o horizon_n cease_v not_o to_o cause_v the_o same_o motion_n in_o our_o sea_n as_o when_o she_o be_v above_o it_o the_o water_n necessary_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o those_o which_o be_v next_o they_o which_o will_v be_v alike_o in_o all_o do_v not_o some_o variation_n arise_v from_o the_o different_a situation_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o ocean_n be_v more_o sensible_a than_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o in_o this_o the_o adriatic_a than_o the_o tuscan_a by_o reason_n that_o sicily_n and_o the_o point_n of_o italy_n make_v the_o sea_n enter_v impetuous_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n wherein_o be_v observe_v another_o particular_a motion_n call_v circulation_n whereby_o the_o mediterranean_a flow_v by_o its_o proper_a motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o meet_v immediate_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o that_o gulf_n the_o coast_n of_o macedonia_n discharge_v itself_o impetuous_o thereinto_o and_o continue_v its_o motion_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o gulf_n whence_o be_v repercuss_v it_o return_v by_o the_o opposite_a coast_n of_o calabria_n to_o the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o gulf_n by_o which_o it_o enter_v into_o the_o tuscan_a sea_n hence_o to_o go_v from_o venice_n to_o otranto_n they_o take_v the_o coast_n of_o galabria_n and_o to_o return_v back_o that_o of_o macedonia_n the_o three_o say_v nothing_o so_o strong_o argue_v the_o mobility_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o rivers_n for_o what_o else_o be_v it_o but_o a_o miracle_n if_o water_n contain_v in_o a_o immovable_a vessel_n shall_v agitate_v and_o move_v itself_o that_o of_o rivers_n proceed_v not_o from_o their_o weight_n which_o make_v they_o fall_v into_o a_o place_n near_o their_o centre_n see_v that_o in_o a_o declivity_n requisite_a to_o the_o course_n of_o a_o river_n for_o 200_o league_n there_o must_v then_o be_v a_o depression_n more_o sensible_a than_o the_o altitude_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o earth_n nor_o can_v the_o sea_n remit_v the_o water_n to_o their_o spring_n as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v it_o do_v if_o those_o spring_n be_v high_a than_o it_o but_o suppose_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o of_o the_o water_n as_o for_o river_n almost_o all_o which_o run_v westward_o the_o earth_n have_v its_o diurnal_a motion_n from_o west_n to_o east_n according_a to_o the_o hypothesis_n of_o copernicus_n may_v cause_v this_o their_o contrary_a motion_n by_o subtract_v itself_o from_o the_o fluidity_n of_o the_o water_n liquid_a body_n not_o exact_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o solid_a as_o the_o water_n in_o a_o tub_n rise_v in_o the_o side_n opposite_a to_o that_o towards_o which_o you_o sway_v the_o vessel_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n also_o the_o sea_n shall_v have_v its_o course_n from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o be_v therefore_o very_o sensible_a between_o the_o two_o tropic_n where_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o earth_n motion_n be_v great_a than_o under_o the_o pole_n hence_o upon_o this_o account_n navigation_n be_v very_o easy_a westward_o the_o current_n very_o violent_a the_o tide_n great_a towards_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n as_o be_v observe_v chief_o in_o magellan_n straight_a where_o the_o reflux_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a sea_n be_v advance_v above_o 70_o league_n and_o the_o mar_n del_fw-it sur_fw-mi scarce_o go_v to_o 25_o and_o that_o weak_o but_o about_o the_o pole_n the_o sea_n have_v no_o other_o motion_n but_o that_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o wind_n and_o tempest_n as_o for_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n according_a to_o the_o same_o supposition_n of_o its_o motion_n compound_v of_o the_o annual_a in_o the_o ecliptic_a where_o other_o make_v the_o sun_n circulate_v and_o the_o diurnal_a upon_o its_o own_o axis_n and_o proper_a centre_n there_o arise_v a_o certain_a irregular_a motion_n sometime_o slow_o and_o sometime_o swift_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o flux_n and_o reflux_n for_o as_o in_o a_o boat_n move_v at_o first_o swift_o and_o then_o cause_v to_o move_v somewhat_o slow_a the_o water_n contain_v therein_o swell_v in_o its_o extremity_n till_o by_o continuation_n of_o that_o motion_n it_o recover_v its_o level_n and_o the_o boat_n be_v again_o drive_v with_o the_o same_o velocity_n the_o water_n swell_v again_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o same_o come_v to_o pass_v upon_o the_o unequal_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n mix_v of_o the_o annual_a and_o diurnal_a but_o because_o the_o moon_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o earth_n exact_o follow_v its_o motion_n therefore_o most_o philosopher_n have_v take_v the_o moon_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n although_o she_o be_v only_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o the_o four_o say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o render_v a_o reason_n of_o two_o thing_n very_o remarkable_a in_o
the_o sea_n drive_v the_o cloud_n over_o the_o land_n where_o be_v less_o agitate_a they_o resolve_v into_o rain_n but_o to_o continue_v my_o reason_n with_o the_o same_o poet_n i_o shall_v say_v that_o have_v place_v aeolus_n palace_n in_o the_o cavern_n near_o the_o sea_n they_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v why_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o trouble_v with_o they_o than_o the_o land_n for_o these_o wind_n visible_o issue_v from_o deep_a cavern_n frequent_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n who_o continual_o agitate_a wave_n incessant_o stir_v they_o up_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o they_o display_v their_o violence_n on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v free_a to_o they_o which_o be_v experience_v in_o great_a lake_n adjacent_a to_o high_a mountain_n as_o in_o that_o of_o comum_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n in_o italy_n who_o wave_n and_o roar_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o in_o that_o of_o geneva_n which_o be_v trouble_v extraordinary_o not_o but_o that_o wind_n be_v generate_v in_o other_o subterraneous_a place_n too_o none_o of_o which_o be_v exempt_a from_o they_o as_o appear_v in_o well_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o cave_n but_o the_o open_n of_o such_o place_n be_v common_o strait_a upward_o the_o wind_n that_o come_v out_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o perceptible_a as_o that_o which_o issue_v out_o lateral_o from_o high_a cavern_n upon_o the_o seashore_n and_o they_o differ_v in_o that_o the_o sea_n wind_n be_v dry_a and_o less_o corrupt_v possible_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o which_o it_o pass_v the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n in_o question_n proceed_v from_o the_o vast_a extent_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o give_v the_o air_n once_o agitate_a more_o liberty_n to_o continue_v its_o motion_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v straighten_a and_o repress_v on_o land_n by_o the_o occurse_v of_o mountain_n tree_n house_n and_o other_o obstacle_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o wave_n of_o a_o pool_n or_o little_a lake_n be_v much_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o ocean_n beside_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o wind_n have_v much_o great_a effect_n in_o a_o smooth_a and_o liquid_a plain_n which_o yield_v to_o it_o than_o upon_o a_o rough_a solid_a body_n upon_o which_o burden_n be_v not_o move_v but_o with_o more_o force_n than_o there_o needs_o upon_o the_o water_n as_o they_o experience_v who_o endeavour_n to_o draw_v a_o stranded_a ship_n on_o the_o land_n which_o they_o see_v move_v almost_o of_o itself_o whilst_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o water_n the_o mechanical_a reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o water_n break_v into_o infinite_a point_n scarce_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o its_o agent_n but_o the_o earth_n press_v with_o the_o same_o load_n resist_v it_o in_o infinite_a point_n the_o three_o say_v he_o that_o define_v wind_n to_o be_v agitate_a air_n rather_o speak_v its_o effect_n than_o cause_n which_o be_v some_o middle_a thing_n between_o a_o vapour_n and_o a_o exhalation_n drive_v violent_o according_a to_o all_o the_o difference_n of_o place_n for_o a_o exhalation_n which_o always_o mount_v upward_o and_o the_o vapour_n which_o refrigerated_a descend_v downward_o can_v separately_z be_v the_o matter_n of_o wind._n hence_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o vapour_n of_o a_o cloud_n be_v resolve_v into_o rain_n the_o wind_n cease_v the_o exhalation_n not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v it_o alone_o as_o neither_o the_o vapour_n be_v otherwise_o wind_n shall_v be_v great_a in_o hot_a weather_n when_o exhalation_n be_v most_o plentiful_a wherefore_o the_o sea_n have_v in_o its_o four_o quality_n the_o material_n of_o these_o two_o meteor_n and_o be_v otherwise_o more_o capable_a of_o emit_v they_o through_o its_o liquid_a substance_n than_o the_o earth_n be_v through_o its_o hard_a and_o solid_a surface_n though_o both_o be_v equal_o heat_v as_o well_o by_o the_o sun_n as_o by_o subterraneous_a fire_n evaporation_n and_o exhalation_n be_v soon_o and_o often_o make_v at_o sea_n than_o at_o land_n the_o four_o say_v that_o the_o thick_a air_n be_v ofttimes_o the_o calm_a and_o the_o clear_a the_o most_o windy_a it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n produce_v wind_n which_o beside_o presuppose_v actual_a heat_n in_o the_o sea_n which_o yet_o be_v never_o feel_v there_o but_o only_o on_o land_n it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o the_o element_n of_o air_n be_v very_o symbolical_a to_o that_o of_o the_o air_n by_o their_o agreement_n and_o moisture_n they_o follow_v the_o motion_v one_o of_o the_o other_o hence_o the_o air_n contiguous_a to_o the_o sea_n be_v agitate_a by_o it_o whence_o arise_v a_o wind_n which_o again_o agitate_v the_o sea_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o wave_n there_o be_v no_o wind._n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o wind_n be_v to_o change_v the_o billow_n turn_v first_o and_o ordinary_o the_o wind_n change_v with_o the_o tide_n the_o five_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o wind_n upon_o the_o sea_n particular_a which_o reign_n in_o our_o sea_n blow_v indifferent_o from_o all_o coast_n and_o general_n which_o blow_v continual_o from_o the_o same_o quarter_n without_o give_v place_n to_o their_o contrary_n such_o be_v the_o oriental_a wind_n in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n subsolanus_n and_o by_o mariner_n at_o this_o day_n southeast_n for_o it_o conduct_n ship_n so_o constant_o over_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o mer_n du_fw-fr nord_n &_o du_fw-fr shall_fw-mi that_o without_o discontinue_a day_n or_o night_n it_o exempt_v the_o seaman_n from_o touch_v their_o sail_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v near_o the_o aequinoctial_a indeed_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n this_o rule_n alter_v for_o this_o wind_n hold_v there_o but_o six_o month_n leave_v the_o other_o six_o free_a to_o its_o antagonist_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o repercussion_n of_o the_o cape_n and_o coast_n of_o those_o sea_n as_o that_o first_o wind_n be_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n which_o together_o with_o the_o inferior_a sphere_n draw_v the_o air_n along_o with_o it_o in_o this_o place_n where_o the_o circumference_n of_o its_o motion_n be_v large_a there_o be_v another_o general_a wind_n which_o blow_v between_o the_o tropic_a or_o twenty_o four_o degree_n on_o this_o side_n the_o line_n and_o the_o thirty_o five_o become_v occidental_a with_o the_o like_a constancy_n that_o the_o abovesaid_a oriental_a do_v this_o some_o attribute_n to_o a_o contrary_a motion_n which_o all_o thing_n have_v when_o those_o near_a they_o be_v hurry_v violent_o as_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n run_v impetuous_o in_o the_o midst_n make_v that_o near_o the_o shore_n recoil_v backward_o the_o six_o say_v that_o as_o vapour_n make_v mist_n and_o fog_n and_o sulphureous_a exhalation_n make_v igneous_a meteor_n so_o the_o nitrous_a make_v wind_n which_o keep_v the_o air_n from_o corruption_n as_o the_o earth_n be_v keep_v from_o it_o by_o nitre_n and_o the_o sea_n by_o salt_n moreover_n both_o the_o wind_n and_o nitre_n dry_a and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o fecundity_n as_o be_v prove_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o nitre_n by_o the_o nitrous_a sand_n of_o nilus_n who_o great_a or_o lesser_a overflow_n promise_v to_o the_o egyptian_n a_o year_n proportionable_o fruitful_a which_o be_v also_o say_v of_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr abound_v with_o nitre_n and_o as_o for_o the_o wind_n beside_o that_o all_o flatuous_a meat_n provoke_v lust_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o mare_n of_o andalusia_n conceive_v by_o the_o west-wind_n alone_o which_o also_o be_v style_v the_o father_n of_o flower_n in_o brief_a if_o wind_n be_v impetuous_a the_o effect_n of_o nitre_n in_o gunpowder_n and_o aurum_fw-la fulminans_fw-la manifest_a that_o nitre_n be_v no_o less_o now_o nitre_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o air_n where_o it_o be_v volatile_a with_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v fix_v and_o with_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v bare_o dissolve_v no_o wonder_n if_o it_o exhale_v more_o easy_o from_o the_o sea_n then_o from_o the_o land_n and_o consequent_o if_o more_o wind_n be_v there_o whence_o the_o reason_n may_v be_v draw_v not_o only_o of_o the_o sea-wind_n but_o also_o of_o the_o tempest_n and_o commotion_n of_o that_o vast_a element_n a_o tempest_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o sea_n nitre_n and_o the_o inflation_n of_o the_o water_n at_o full_a moon_n in_o march_n and_o september_n only_o the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o same_o nitre_n in_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o generation_n as_o for_o that_o inflation_n happen_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o dog-star_n when_o the_o etesian_a wind_n reign_v it_o proceed_v from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o air_n then_o inflame_v by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n like_o the_o ebullition_n of_o honey_n
tuft_n of_o hair_n upon_o the_o forehead_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o very_o soft_a hair_n employ_v by_o the_o native_n to_o make_v cap_n of_o it_o be_v flesh_n resemble_v that_o of_o crevice_n and_o be_v wound_v send_v forth_o blood_n be_v also_o of_o a_o very_a sweet_a taste_n it_o adhere_v to_o the_o earth_n by_o its_o root_n which_o send_v forth_o a_o stem_n or_o stalk_v which_o be_v insert_v into_o its_o navel_n to_o all_o which_o wonder_n they_o add_v that_o it_o live_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o green_a grass_n about_o it_o and_o die_v when_o the_o same_o be_v wither_v either_o by_o time_n or_o purposely_o and_o to_o make_v the_o comparison_n full_a they_o say_v that_o of_o all_o devour_a animal_n wolf_n alone_o desire_v to_o feed_v of_o it_o we_o find_v also_o some_o example_n of_o this_o double_a life_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v humect_v in_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o duck_n as_o also_o in_o the_o leave_v of_o another_o tree_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mulberry_n which_o anthony_n pigafet_a report_n to_o have_v two_o little_a foot_n on_o which_o they_o run_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o one_o touch_v they_o and_o live_v only_o of_o air_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o mandrake_n of_o upper_a hungary_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o axact_a shape_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o baraa_v mention_v by_o josephus_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o night_n and_o who_o flight_n can_v be_v stop_v but_o by_o the_o menstrual_a blood_n of_o a_o woman_n the_o balsam-tree_n which_o pliny_n affirm_v to_o tremble_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o iron_n that_o be_v to_o make_v incision_n in_o it_o and_o that_o other_o tree_n which_o scaliger_n say_v grow_v about_o eight_o foot_n high_a in_o the_o province_n pudiferam_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o man_n or_o other_o animal_n contract_v its_o bough_n and_o extend_v the_o same_o again_o upon_o their_o departure_n whence_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o arbour_n pudica_fw-la which_o constriction_n and_o dilatation_n be_v also_o attribute_v to_o the_o sponge_n in_o all_o which_o effect_n we_o observe_v power_n and_o faculty_n near_o of_o kin_n to_o those_o of_o animal_n the_o same_o uniformity_n of_o nature_n between_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v prove_v also_o in_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o live_v and_o die_v have_v their_o nutrition_n augmentation_n and_o generation_n if_o animal_n have_v their_o time_n of_o be_v salacious_a plant_n have_v they_o of_o be_v in_o sap._n they_o have_v dictinction_n of_o sex_n as_o appear_v particular_o in_o the_o cypress_n hemp_n and_o the_o palm_n which_o bear_v not_o fruit_n unless_o plant_v near_o the_o male_a or_o at_o least_o some_o branch_n thereof_o be_v fasten_v to_o it_o they_o seem_v too_o to_o have_v some_o kind_n of_o respiration_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o love_v the_o free_a air_n towards_o which_o they_o incline_v when_o plant_v near_o a_o high_a wall_n or_o under_o great_a tree_n their_o root_n which_o be_v their_o mouth_n have_v some_o discernment_n of_o taste_n eschew_v hurtful_a soil_n and_o spread_v free_o into_o good_a ground_n and_o not_o imbibe_v all_o sort_n of_o liquor_n indifferent_o but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o they_o hence_o their_o part_n have_v name_n common_a to_o those_o of_o animal_n as_o the_o marrow_n flesh_n vein_n skin_n in_o a_o word_n they_o seem_v to_o want_v only_a local-motion_n which_o yet_o beside_o the_o forego_n example_n be_v find_v in_o the_o herba_fw-la viva_n of_o acosta_n which_o fold_v up_o it_o leave_v and_o flower_n when_o it_o be_v touch_v as_o likewise_o tulip_n do_v in_o the_o evening_n and_o open_v the_o same_o again_o in_o the_o morning_n marigold_n follow_v the_o sun_n and_o thence_o have_v get_v the_o latin_a name_n solsequia_fw-la but_o more_o manifest_o the_o sun-flower_n and_o the_o white_a carline_n thistle_n call_v the_o almanac_n of_o peasant_n who_o therefore_o hang_v it_o at_o their_o door_n because_o it_o fold_v up_o its_o flower_n when_o a_o tempest_n be_v at_o hand_n it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o bon-chretien_n pear-tree_n and_o the_o mulberry-tree_n languish_v in_o place_n not_o frequent_v by_o man_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a testify_v by_o their_o vigour_n and_o fertility_n that_o they_o delight_v in_o their_o conversation_n hereunto_o may_v be_v add_v the_o experience_n of_o wood-cleavers_a who_o find_v that_o a_o wedge_n enter_v further_a at_o the_o first_o blow_n then_o for_o many_o follow_v as_o if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o tree_n close_v itself_o upon_o the_o first_o feeling_n it_o have_v of_o its_o enemy_n but_o the_o bend_n of_o hazle-rod_n towards_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n seem_v to_o denote_v something_o more_o in_o they_o then_o in_o animal_n themselves_o in_o brief_a the_o motion_n of_o creep_a herb_n may_v be_v call_v progressive_a among_o other_o that_o of_o the_o gourd_n and_o cucumber_n which_o follow_v the_o neighbour_a water_n and_o shape_v their_o fruit_n in_o length_n to_o reach_v it_o conference_n clxv_o of_o trubbs_n or_o truffs_n and_o mushroom_n as_o there_o be_v some_o middle_a nature_n between_o a_o plant_n and_o a_o animal_n partake_v of_o both_o so_o there_o be_v also_o between_o a_o plain_a mix_v body_n and_o a_o plant_n to_o wit_n those_o exuberance_n which_o grow_v sometime_o on_o tree_n as_o agarick_n sometime_o only_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o mushroom_n and_o other_o such_o fungous_a production_n which_o be_v drive_v forth_o by_o the_o inward_a heat_n of_o the_o earth_n help_v by_o that_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v a_o slime_n or_o unctuous_a or_o viscous_a moisture_n fit_a to_o receive_v a_o suitable_a form_n which_o be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o be_v drive_v as_o the_o water_n of_o our_o artificial_a fountain_n put_v on_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o pipe_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v 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which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v rich_a enough_o of_o its_o self_n that_o it_o borrow_v from_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a to_o express_v the_o most_o common_a thing_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o teach_v all_o the_o science_n the_o second_o say_v the_o french_a tongue_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a latin_a and_o gothick_n which_o be_v language_n much_o more_o copious_a than_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v recur_v to_o original_n will_v find_v those_o tongue_n more_o adapt_v for_o teach_v the_o science_n than_o the_o french_a and_o yet_o not_o any_o single_a one_o of_o they_o sufficient_a for_o it_o since_o the_o roman_n to_o become_v and_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o learned_a be_v oblige_v to_o learn_v greek_a moreover_o since_o book_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n for_o attain_v the_o science_n the_o ancient_a latin_a and_o greek_a one_o which_o yet_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o french_a 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and_o k_o five_o produce_v q_o i_o produce_v nothing_o because_o pure_a and_o single_a fire_n do_v not_o o_o likewise_o produce_v nothing_o because_o the_o heaven_n only_o move_v and_o excite_v generation_n whereas_o e_z produce_v abundance_n of_o letter_n resemble_v the_o earth_n which_o produce_v every_o thing_n in_o its_o bosom_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la of_o the_o element_n now_o to_o form_v word_n according_a to_o the_o elementary_a quality_n they_o will_v have_v the_o vowel_n which_o compose_v such_o a_o word_n answer_v to_o the_o element_n which_o compose_v such_o a_o mix_a body_n and_o to_o specify_v degree_n because_o the_o vowel_n whereby_o they_o be_v denote_v meet_v together_o will_v spoil_v the_o pronunciation_n therefore_o they_o make_v four_o order_n of_o the_o sixteen_o consonant_n viz._n b_o c_o d_o f_o denote_v the_o four_o degree_n of_o fire_n g_o l_o m_o n_o those_o of_o air_n p_o r_o s_o t_o those_o of_o water_n x_o z_o ss_z st_z 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because_o they_o be_v not_o pronounce_v well_o and_o the_o learned_a agree_v not_o about_o the_o importance_n of_o many_o letter_n and_o syllable_n beside_o the_o most_o eloquent_a express_v not_o themselves_o so_o natural_o in_o those_o antic_a obsolete_a tongue_n as_o in_o their_o own_o and_o all_o confess_v that_o in_o order_n to_o obtain_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o science_n too_o much_o plainness_n can_v be_v use_v either_o on_o the_o teacher_n part_n in_o establish_v their_o rule_n and_o precept_n or_o on_o the_o learner_n in_o propound_v their_o difficulty_n for_o resolution_n conference_n clxxxvii_o of_o diversity_n of_o colour_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n be_v common_o deduce_v from_o the_o mixtion_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o element_n but_o more_o true_o from_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o sulphur_n which_o produce_v they_o as_o salt_n do_v sapour_n the_o most_o certain_a indication_n what_o degree_n the_o quality_n of_o a_o plant_n be_v of_o for_o if_o colour_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o element_n than_o all_o red_a thing_n shall_v be_v hot_a and_o white_a thing_n cold_a which_o be_v not_o true_a in_o poppy_n and_o rose_n on_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o orange-flower_n and_o jasmin_n on_o the_o other_o so_o also_o green_a thing_n shall_v be_v always_o moist_a because_o this_o colour_n proceed_v from_o a_o indigested_a humidity_n mix_v with_o a_o part_n of_o putrified_a earth_n as_o appear_v in_o stand_v water_n and_o yet_o the_o greenness_n of_o laurel_n and_o mint_n hinder_v they_o not_o from_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a nor_o that_o of_o ranunculus_n from_o burn_v but_o colour_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o artificial_a which_o latter_a as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o stuff_n and_o silk_n be_v neither_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o temperament_n but_o natural_a colour_n such_o as_o that_o in_o the_o part_n of_o live_a animal_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o their_o life_n and_o alterable_a after_o their_o death_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o colour_n and_o its_o variety_n proceed_v from_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o sulphur_n in_o the_o subject_n but_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_n be_v of_o several_a colour_n the_o cause_n may_v be_v first_o for_o that_o some_o of_o its_o part_n be_v more_o compact_a other_o more_o loose_a and_o so_o different_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o sulphur_n and_o the_o internal_a fire_n second_o the_o sun_n shine_v more_o upon_o one_o part_n than_o another_o draws_z the_o internal_a colour_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n as_o apple_n be_v colour_v on_o the_o side_n next_o the_o sun_n three_o the_o same_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v between_o the_o root_n trunk_n leau_n flower_n fruit_n and_o other_o part_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n be_v also_o find_v in_o each_o portion_n of_o those_o part_n as_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rose_n be_v green_a the_o middle_a part_n whitish_a and_o the_o top_n red_a and_o the_o tulip_n variegated_a be_v compound_v of_o as_o many_o several_a particle_n which_o variety_n of_o place_n and_o matrices_fw-la serve_v to_o determine_v the_o colour_n which_o sulphur_n paint_v thereon_o be_v guide_v by_o the_o pencil_n of_o nature_n the_o second_o say_v that_o this_o diversity_n of_o colour_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o divers_a aspect_n of_o light_n which_o vary_v the_o colour_n of_o certain_a body_n to_o our_o eye_n as_o in_o the_o rainbow_n the_o chameleon_n and_o the_o neck_n of_o pigeon_n in_o thing_n expose_v to_o the_o sun_n which_o seem_v far_o bright_a than_o before_o to_o which_o you_o must_v add_v the_o distance_n and_o station_n of_o the_o beholder_n so_o water_n seem_v black_a or_o blue_a afar_o off_o but_o near_o hand_n colourless_a turpentine_n crystal_n and_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n in_o several_a situation_n do_v the_o like_a
the_o three_o say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o colour_n answer_v to_o the_o element_n viz._n black_a to_o earth_n white_a to_o water_n yellow_a to_o air_n and_o red_a to_o fire_n for_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o who_o diversity_n the_o ancient_a philosopher_n prepare_v a_o matter_n which_o by_o the_o degree_n of_o fire_n they_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o colour_n of_o nature_n and_o perceive_v sometime_o in_o their_o vessel_n what_o they_o call_v the_o peacock_n tail_n represent_v all_o colour_n in_o one_o single_a matter_n whence_o they_o conclude_v the_o variety_n of_o colour_n to_o proceed_v from_o that_o of_o external_n fire_n move_v the_o matter_n less_o in_o one_o part_n than_o in_o another_o thus_o antimony_n which_o be_v at_o first_o black_a be_v raise_v into_o white_n yellow_a red_a and_o mix_v flower_n according_a as_o they_o be_v sublime_v more_o or_o less_o but_o you_o can_v draw_v no_o consequence_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o plant_n since_o redness_n 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the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o which_o yet_o have_v not_o place_n in_o all_o there_o be_v find_v good_a judge_n who_o will_v condemn_v their_o own_o child_n if_o he_o have_v a_o bad_a cause_n but_o to_o attribute_v to_o self-love_n the_o defect_n of_o clear-sightedness_n be_v to_o speak_v too_o poetical_o since_o the_o prince_n of_o poet_n believe_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o deceive_v a_o lover_n and_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o other_o affair_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v of_o our_o own_o just_a as_o self-love_n be_v give_v we_o for_o a_o rule_n of_o that_o of_o our_o neighbour_n the_o three_o say_v that_o which_o happen_v most_o frequent_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o exception_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n resemble_v that_o lamia_n who_o be_v blind_a at_o home_n put_v on_o her_o eye_n when_o she_o go_v abroad_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o we_o be_v less_o clear-sighted_a in_o our_o own_o than_o in_o 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wherein_o a_o town_n of_o the_o grison_n be_v total_o involve_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n who_o foundation_n the_o torrent_n have_v undermine_v and_o what_o be_v find_v in_o dig_v up_o the_o ruin_n of_o building_n pave_v street_n and_o other_o footstep_n of_o man_n habitation_n so_o deep_a that_o the_o cause_n thereof_o can_v be_v attribute_v to_o a_o bare_a raise_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o building_n by_o some_o humane_a artifice_n show_v that_o these_o change_v happen_v by_o the_o depression_n and_o sink_v of_o the_o ground_n whereon_o such_o town_n stand_v and_o by_o the_o overturning_a of_o neighbour_a mountain_n which_o in_o this_o case_n turn_v plain_n into_o valley_n and_o valley_n into_o plain_n or_o else_o into_o mountain_n as_o also_o these_o mountain_n into_o level_n all_o these_o change_n which_o to_o we_o seem_v prodigious_a be_v no_o more_o so_o to_o nature_n who_o agent_n be_v proportional_a to_o their_o effect_n then_o when_o we_o cover_v a_o 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choleric_a have_v quick_a and_o hasty_a motion_n the_o tall_a and_o phlegmatic_a more_o heavy_a and_o slow_a the_o sanguine_a and_o middle-sized_a between_o both_o nevertheless_o the_o principal_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n whence_o the_o lame_a halt_v he_o who_o have_v the_o muscle_n and_o ligament_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n too_o short_a hold_v his_o head_n too_o upright_o he_o who_o have_v a_o great_a mouth_n and_o a_o large_a breast_n be_v a_o great_a talker_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n from_o the_o diversity_n whereof_o even_o that_o of_o language_n be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v these_o gesture_n be_v either_o universal_a as_o we_o see_v some_o gesticulate_v with_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o particular_a one_o contract_v his_o forehead_n another_o shrug_v his_o shoulder_n beat_v of_o measure_n with_o his_o foot_n like_o a_o good_a horse_n rub_v his_o hand_n as_o if_o they_o be_v scabby_a or_o to_o be_v wash_v not_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v to_o any_o one_o without_o touch_v he_o pull_v his_o button_n or_o push_v he_o upon_o the_o arm_n or_o breast_n where_o also_o be_v but_o too_o observable_a the_o troublesome_a way_n of_o some_o who_o never_o end_v their_o discourse_n but_o by_o a_o interrogatory_n whether_o you_o hear_v they_o or_o at_o least_o by_o a_o hem_n which_o they_o continue_v till_o you_o answer_v they_o yea_o other_o interlard_v their_o speech_n with_o some_o word_n so_o impertinent_a that_o it_o take_v away_o the_o grace_n from_o all_o the_o rest_n all_o gesture_n word_n and_o vicious_a accent_n to_o which_o may_v be_v oppose_v other_o not_o affect_a or_o repeat_v too_o often_o because_o it_o be_v chief_o their_o frequent_a repetition_n which_o render_v they_o tedious_a and_o as_o blamable_a as_o the_o say_n over_o and_o over_o the_o same_o word_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o seldomness_n serve_v for_o a_o excuse_n to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o above_o all_o it_o must_v be_v endeavour_v that_o the_o gesture_n suit_n or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o whole_o opposite_a to_o that_o discourse_n which_o they_o accompany_v as_o that_o ignorant_a comedian_n do_v who_o pronounce_v these_o word_n o_o heaven_n o_o earth_n look_v downward_o at_o the_o first_o and_o cast_v up_o his_o eye_n at_o the_o last_o whence_o one_o and_o the_o same_o gesture_n may_v be_v good_a or_o bad_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n whereunto_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o according_a to_o its_o seldomness_n or_o frequency_n as_o for_o ill_a look_n they_o be_v always_o disagreeable_a disfigure_v the_o proportion_n of_o the_o countenance_n and_o proceed_n also_o from_o the_o first_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n for_o as_o the_o arm_n be_v bow_v only_o at_o the_o shoulder_n cubit_n and_o wrist_n and_o the_o leg_n at_o the_o knee_n and_o ankle_n though_o the_o soul_n which_o make_v the_o flection_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o other_o part_n but_o the_o articulation_n be_v only_o in_o those_o part_n so_o the_o motion_n be_v carry_v alike_o to_o all_o the_o muscle_n but_o only_o those_o dispose_v by_o their_o conformation_n to_o receive_v the_o figure_n of_o such_o grimace_n be_v susceptible_a thereof_o they_o likewise_o sometime_o happen_v upon_o convulsion_n of_o the_o part_n which_o cause_n the_o strange_a bend_n we_o observe_v therein_o though_o never_o without_o a_o precedent_a disposition_n which_o may_v be_v call_v their_o antecedent_n cause_n the_o second_o say_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o imagination_n all_o the_o motion_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v agreeable_a or_o displease_v according_a as_o they_o suit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o beholder_n hence_o fool_n and_o child_n who_o judgement_n be_v irregular_a be_v please_v with_o see_v such_o gesticulation_n and_o the_o grimacy_n of_o jack
earth_n and_o so_o draw_v all_o lodestone_n and_o whatever_o iron_n be_v rub_v with_o they_o towards_o themselves_o the_o second_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o motion_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o some_o thing_n in_o heaven_n because_o in_o ship_n that_o approach_v that_o island_n of_o loadstone_n the_o needle_n still_o tend_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o not_o towards_o that_o island_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n between_o some_o part_n and_o thing_n of_o the_o world_n the_o female_a palm_n bend_v towards_o the_o male_a straw_n move_v to_o amber_n all_o flower_n and_o particular_o the_o marigold_n and_o sun-flower_n incline_v towards_o the_o sun_n the_o loadstone_n towards_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o little_a bear_n which_o if_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o iron_n there_o be_v no_o more_o inconvenience_n therein_o than_o in_o the_o other_o property_n attribute_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n the_o three_o say_v that_o to_o wave_v what_o other_o author_n have_v say_v this_o inclination_n of_o the_o loadstone_n proceed_v from_o the_o great_a humidity_n of_o the_o north_n which_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o all_o water_n towards_o which_o they_o tend_v for_o the_o loadstone_n be_v extreme_o dry_a and_o oblige_v to_o tend_v some_o way_n when_o it_o be_v in_o aequilibrio_fw-la it_o veer_v towards_o that_o quarter_n to_o seek_v the_o moisture_n which_o be_v want_v to_o it_o as_o also_o do_v steel_n heat_v red_a hot_a and_o suffer_v to_o cool_v of_o itself_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o wood_n float_v gentle_o in_o water_n the_o four_o be_v of_o cardan_n opinion_n who_o conceive_v that_o stone_n be_v animate_v and_o consequent_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o loadstone_n carry_v it_o to_o the_o search_n of_o its_o food_n and_o its_o good_a as_o the_o the_o eye_n affect_v light_a a_o whelp_n be_v carry_v to_o his_o damn_n teat_n and_o a_o sheep_n natural_o eschew_v a_o wolf_n for_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o touch_a loadstone_n move_v towards_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o little_a bear_n which_o be_v distant_a five_o degree_n from_o the_o arctic_a pole_n or_o whether_o it_o fly_v and_o recoil_v from_o the_o part_n of_o heaven_n diametrical_o opposite_a thereunto_o now_o that_o the_o loadstone_n be_v animate_v appear_v by_o its_o be_v nourish_v with_o and_o keep_v in_o the_o file_n of_o steel_n by_o its_o grow_a old_a and_o by_o the_o diminish_n of_o its_o attractive_a virtue_n with_o age_n just_a as_o the_o virtue_n of_o other_o body_n do_v wherefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o loadstone_n soul_n either_o withdraws_a it_o from_o that_o part_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o or_o else_o lead_v it_o towards_o its_o good_a indeed_o two_o different_a inclination_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o stone_n depend_v upon_o the_o situation_n it_o have_v in_o the_o mine_n one_o northwards_o whither_o it_o turn_v the_o part_n that_o once_o lie_v that_o way_n the_o other_o southwards_o whither_o it_o turn_v its_o opposite_a part_n but_o the_o experiment_n of_o iron_n lose_v its_o attraction_n by_o be_v rub_v on_o the_o loadstone_n the_o contrary_a way_n to_o which_o it_o be_v rub_v at_o first_o be_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o such_o a_o soul_n in_o it_o which_o make_v it_o thus_o vary_v its_o action_n the_o five_o say_v that_o all_o these_o account_n leave_v many_o difficulty_n to_o be_v resolve_v for_o if_o the_o loadstone_n move_v towards_o those_o great_a adamantine_a mountain_n of_o ilva_n than_o they_o will_v draw_v only_o that_o and_o not_o iron_n if_o iron_n too_o why_o not_o before_o it_o be_v rub_v with_o a_o loadstone_n nor_o do_v this_o inclination_n of_o the_o loadstone_n proceed_v from_o its_o dryness_n for_o then_o plain_a iron_n which_o be_v as_o dry_a pumice_n lime_n and_o plaster_n which_o be_v dry_a shall_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o want_n of_o humidity_n as_o that_o this_o stone_n shall_v seek_v it_o northwards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o main_a ocean_n be_v near_a hand_n as_o for_o heaven_n the_o cause_n be_v no_o less_o obscure_a there_o and_o the_o term_n of_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o those_o which_o profess_v naked_a ignorance_n the_o second_o opinion_n have_v most_o probability_n for_o since_o the_o two_o piece_n of_o a_o loadstone_n cut_v parallel_v to_o the_o axis_n have_v so_o great_a a_o community_n of_o inclination_n that_o a_o needle_n touch_v with_o one_o piece_n be_v move_v at_o any_o distance_n whatsoever_o according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o another_o touch_v with_o the_o other_o piece_n why_o may_v we_o not_o admit_v that_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o little_a bear_n or_o its_o neighbour_a part_n be_v of_o a_o magnetical_a nature_n and_o have_v the_o same_o community_n with_o our_o terrestrial_a loadstone_n according_a to_o that_o maxim_n in_o trismegistus_n smaragdine-table_n that_o which_o be_v above_o be_v as_o that_o which_o be_v below_o conference_n cxcvii_o what_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n be_v most_o to_o be_v follow_v all_o the_o science_n confess_v obligation_n to_o philosophy_n divinity_z draws_z ratiocination_n from_o it_o eloquence_n be_v diffuse_v logic_n and_o rhetoric_n be_v not_o to_o be_v learn_v but_o after_o philosophy_n civil_a law_n be_v whole_o found_v upon_o morality_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o it_o whilst_o it_o teach_v we_o to_o do_v voluntary_o what_o the_o law_n make_v we_o practice_v by_o force_n physic_n suppose_v excellent_a skill_n in_o philosophy_n since_o the_o physician_n begin_v where_o the_o naturalist_n end_v now_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n that_o to_o follow_v they_o all_o be_v to_o fall_v into_o manifest_a contradiction_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o one_o alone_a be_v to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o mistake_v the_o worst_a that_o which_o keep_v we_o from_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o good_a choice_n be_v the_o little_a knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o these_o sect_n and_o the_o probability_n each_o seem_v to_o have_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o examine_v they_o in_o general_a in_o order_n to_o draw_v a_o general_a conclusion_n and_o because_o saint_n augustine_n cite_v almost_o three_o hundred_o opinion_n touch_v the_o supreme_a good_a and_o as_o many_o may_v be_v bring_v touch_v other_o point_n of_o the_o science_n i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o famous_a sect_n as_o seem_v the_o most_o rational_a and_o most_o follow_v and_o let_v we_o compare_v the_o always_o contentious_a peripatericks_n and_o the_o stoic_n together_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a be_v to_o contemplate_v and_o understand_v thing_n the_o latter_a aim_v more_o to_o do_v good_a than_o to_o know_v it_o their_o design_n be_v speculation_n the_o scope_n of_o these_o practici_fw-la i_o side_n with_o the_o former_a because_o that_o science_n which_o embellish_v man_n noble_a part_n his_o understanding_n be_v the_o most_o sublime_a and_o consequent_o the_o most_o considerable_a and_o as_o the_o understanding_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o will_n so_o be_v theory_n in_o matter_n science_n than_o exercise_n act_n of_o virtue_n depend_v on_o the_o act_n of_o reason_n and_o those_o of_o reason_n not_o depend_v on_o those_o of_o liberty_n beside_o that_o be_v most_o to_o be_v esteem_v which_o must_v render_v we_o bless_v and_o that_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o creature_n in_o god_n and_o in_o themselves_o which_o be_v to_o constitute_v the_o beatific_a vision_n the_o second_o say_v that_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o get_v knowledge_n only_o to_o know_v but_o to_o operate_v comformable_o to_o their_o knowledge_n truth_n will_v be_v either_o useless_a or_o dangerous_a if_o it_o lead_v we_o not_o to_o practice_v and_o though_o the_o will_n be_v one_o sense_n subordinate_a to_o the_o understanding_n yet_o it_o command_v the_o same_o in_o another_o to_o know_v how_o to_o do_v well_o and_o yet_o to_o do_v ill_a be_v a_o double_a crime_n and_o if_o knowledge_n alone_o can_v make_v happy_a the_o devil_n will_v be_v soon_o in_o heaven_n since_o divine_n tell_v we_o the_o least_o of_o they_o have_v more_o natural_a knowledge_n than_o all_o mankind_n together_o now_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n regulate_v the_o act_n of_o our_o will_n and_o compose_v our_o manner_n suitable_a to_o reason_n seem_v to_o place_v the_o step_n which_o must_v raise_v we_o to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o felicity_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o curious_a may_v follow_v the_o first_o sect_n of_o these_o namely_o the_o peripatetic_n but_o good_a man_n must_v necessary_o adhere_v to_o that_o of_o the_o stoic_n the_o three_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o other_o sect_n which_o seem_v to_o comprise_v all_o the_o rest_n
rhinoceros_n but_o these_o authority_n be_v not_o considerable_a in_o respect_n of_o that_o of_o the_o h._n scripture_n wherein_o it_o be_v say_v deut._n 28._o his_o horn_n shall_v be_v like_o that_o of_o the_o unicorn_n and_o psal_n 22._o deliver_v i_o o_o god_n from_o the_o lion_n mouth_n thou_o have_v hear_v i_o also_o from_o among_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o vnicorn_n and_o psal_n 29._o he_o make_v lebanon_n and_o sirion_n to_o skip_v like_o a_o young_a unicorn_n and_o psal_n 92._o my_o horn_n shall_v thou_o exalt_v like_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o unicorn_n and_o isaiah_n 34._o the_o vnicorn_n shall_v come_v down_o with_o they_o and_o the_o bullock_n with_o the_o bull_n job_n also_o speak_v of_o it_o chap._n 39_o add_v to_o these_o authority_n the_o experience_n and_o example_n of_o so_o many_o king_n and_o state_n who_o will_v not_o think_v their_o treasure_n well_o furnish_v unless_o they_o have_v a_o unicorn_n horn_n for_o the_o matter_n that_o make_v tooth_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o horn_n and_o so_o further_o sublime_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o horn_n have_v a_o alexiterical_a virtue_n by_o which_o they_o resist_v fever_n cure_v flux_n of_o the_o belly_n kill_v worm_n and_o serve_v for_o many_o other_o remedy_n to_o man_n but_o when_o this_o already_o great_a virtue_n come_v to_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o single_a channel_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o unicorn_n the_o same_o be_v mighty_o augment_v and_o it_o be_v too_o much_o detraction_n from_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n to_o deny_v such_o virtue_n to_o be_v find_v in_o inanimate_a body_n as_o in_o the_o serpentine_a tongue_n find_v in_o the_o cave_n of_o malta_n seal_v earth_n and_o mineral_n such_o as_o those_o they_o call_v for_o that_o reason_n vnicornu_a minerale_fw-mi not_o because_o take_v from_o unicorn_n bury_a under_o ground_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n but_o because_o of_o their_o resemblance_n in_o virtue_n property_n and_o outward_a figure_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o this_o mineral_n unicorn_n horn_n and_o mineral_n ivory_n find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a it_o ever_o belong_v to_o any_o animal_n nor_o be_v this_o truth_n prejudice_v by_o the_o trick_n of_o impostor_n who_o make_v counterfeit_a unicorn_n horn_n of_o ivory_n or_o other_o horn_n or_o the_o bone_n of_o elephant_n and_o other_o animal_n keep_v for_o some_o time_n under_o ground_n whereby_o they_o acquire_v more_o solidity_n and_o some_o transparency_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o insinuate_v thereinto_o as_o it_o do_v to_o porcelain_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v bury_v a_o whole_a age_n nor_o by_o the_o ebullition_n that_o some_o other_o natural_a and_o artificial_a body_n cause_n or_o by_o the_o sweat_a of_o some_o stone_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o poison_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o poison_n inspissate_v the_o air_n which_o thereupon_o stick_v to_o the_o next_o solid_a body_n nor_o be_v the_o colour_n material_a since_o process_n of_o time_n may_v alter_v it_o beside_o that_o the_o ancient_n attribute_v blackness_n only_o to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o indian_a ass_n and_o the_o rhinoceros_n and_o as_o for_o the_o smell_v find_v in_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n in_o suizzerland_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o same_o be_v either_o adulterate_a or_o a_o mineral_n one_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o horn_n be_v too_o close_o to_o evaporate_v any_o thing_n and_o those_o that_o have_v distil_v they_o by_o fire_n find_v that_o they_o abound_v with_o a_o inodorous_a salt_n and_o a_o stink_a sulphur_n in_o short_a it_o be_v not_o credible_a clement_n vii_o paul_n iii_o and_o divers_a other_o will_v have_v take_v this_o animal_n for_o their_o arm_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o nor_o do_v pope_n so_o much_o want_v understand_v man_n that_o julius_n iii_o will_v have_v buy_v a_o fragment_n of_o it_o for_o 12000._o crown_n whereof_o his_o physician_n make_v use_v successful_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o venenosity_n marsilius_n ficinus_fw-la brassavola_n matthiolus_n aloisius_n mundela_n and_o many_o other_o physician_n recommend_v it_o in_o such_o disease_n especial_o in_o the_o pestilence_n the_o bite_a of_o a_o mad_a dog_n worm_n falling-sickness_n and_o other_o such_o hideous_a malady_n to_o conclude_v i_o conceive_v that_o effect_n which_o depend_v upon_o occult_a property_n as_o this_o do_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v rash_o condemn_v be_v mindful_a that_o our_o knowledge_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n reason_n and_o experience_n which_o establish_v the_o unicorn_n horn_n and_o its_o wonderful_a effect_n be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o only_o with_o exception_n to_o imposture_n conference_n cciu_o of_o satyr_n novelty_n and_o extraordinary_a thing_n have_v such_o power_n upon_o our_o mind_n that_o they_o not_o only_o render_v we_o attentive_a when_o they_o be_v present_a but_o remain_v long_o imprint_v in_o the_o memory_n as_o those_o that_o teach_v the_o art_n of_o memory_n true_o observe_v this_o oblige_v many_o poet_n and_o historian_n to_o speak_v of_o hydra_n chimaera_n basilisk_n satyr_n centaur_n and_o other_o such_o fiction_n for_o those_o that_o have_v most_o exact_o examine_v the_o power_n of_o nature_n find_v the_o mixture_n of_o these_o species_n impossible_a not_o only_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o soul_n to_o which_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o a_o certain_a proportion_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n which_o be_v indivisible_a especial_o the_o rational_a soul_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o poet_n lucretius_n speak_v very_o learned_o and_o maintain_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o centaur_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v hold_v as_o well_o against_o the_o possibility_n of_o satyr_n because_o say_v he_o if_o this_o mixture_n of_o the_o humane_a and_o equine_a nature_n have_v place_n horse_n be_v in_o their_o full_a strength_n at_o three_o year_n old_a at_o which_o time_n child_n scarce_o leave_v suck_v the_o breast_n of_o their_o nurse_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a this_o monstrous_a animal_n shall_v be_v in_o its_o tender_a age_n and_o full_a growth_n both_o together_o and_o again_o a_o horse_n grow_v when_o the_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o youth_n how_o can_v the_o one_o die_v when_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o its_o great_a vigour_n now_o goat_n live_v less_o time_n than_o horse_n and_o so_o there_o be_v less_o probability_n for_o a_o animal_n compound_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o goat_n and_o a_o man._n hence_o pliny_n in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o natural_a history_n say_v that_o a_o hippocentaur_n be_v breed_v in_o thessaly_n it_o die_v the_o same_o day_n and_o be_v afterward_o preserve_v in_o honey_n which_o be_v a_o excellent_a bawm_n virgil_n place_n they_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o hell_n because_o thing_n against_o nature_n can_v subsist_v and_o s._n hierom_n in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o hermit_n relate_v how_o a_o centaur_n appear_v to_o s._n anthony_n doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o true_a centaur_n or_o the_o devil_n under_o that_o shape_n and_o indeed_o seem_v to_o infer_v it_o a_o evil_a spirit_n because_o it_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o that_o satyr_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v only_o to_o the_o liberty_n poet_n have_v ever_o take_v as_o well_o as_o painter_n of_o dare_v and_o attempt_v every_o thing_n without_o observe_v the_o rule_n horace_n prescribe_v they_o not_o to_o conjoin_v nature_n total_o disagree_v and_o opposite_a for_o by_o these_o mixture_n they_o intend_v only_o to_o represent_v very_o nimble_a lascivious_a rustic_a and_o perhaps_o abusive_a man_n whence_o come_v their_o satiric_a poem_n the_o second_o say_v that_o it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o conclude_v all_o impossible_a that_o we_o have_v not_o see_v as_o to_o be_v credulous_a to_o every_o thing_n but_o when_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n experience_n carry_v with_o it_o be_v of_o a_o side_n our_o incredulity_n have_v no_o excuse_n now_o the_o case_n of_o satyr_n be_v such_o for_o they_o may_v be_v as_o well_o produce_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o two_o species_n as_o mule_n be_v beside_o be_v not_o the_o imagination_n of_o mother_n capable_a of_o imprint_v this_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o change_n of_o figure_n in_o a_o child_n body_n whereof_o we_o have_v daily_a example_n yet_o the_o wild_a suckling_n and_o course_n of_o life_n some_o child_n may_v have_v have_v among_o goat_n as_o romulus_n and_o remus_n have_v from_o a_o wolf_n may_v in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v beget_v some_o resemblance_n of_o shape_n in_o they_o as_o for_o lucretius_n reason_n we_o see_v that_o plant_n be_v ingraft_v into_o other_o not_o only_o of_o the_o same_o
virtue_n which_o serve_v only_o as_o ornament_n to_o his_o be_v but_o as_o every_o virtue_n consist_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n and_o so_o have_v two_o vicious_a extremity_n excess_n and_o defect_n so_o this_o be_v place_v between_o two_o vice_n which_o may_v be_v say_v equal_o blamable_a since_o between_o the_o two_o extremity_n and_o the_o middle_a the_o distance_n be_v equal_a otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o the_o middle_n that_o be_v not_o a_o virtue_n and_o a_o point_n in_o which_o this_o virtue_n consist_v have_v no_o latitude_n and_o though_o rashness_n which_o ofttimes_o borrow_v the_o mask_n of_o generosity_n and_o valour_n seem_v to_o approach_v near_o it_o than_o cowardice_n since_o be_v only_o a_o excess_n of_o valour_n it_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o reduce_v to_o mediocrity_n then_o the_o other_o which_o partake_v not_o thereof_o at_o all_o as_o disease_n arise_v from_o repletion_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v cure_v then_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o inanition_n nevertheless_o to_o speak_v absolute_o cowardice_n be_v not_o so_o vicious_a as_o temerity_n for_o if_o the_o one_o have_v a_o false_a appearance_n of_o valour_n the_o other_o have_v a_o semblance_n of_o prudence_n and_o wisdom_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o indeed_o we_o see_v most_o wise_a man_n be_v a_o little_a cowardly_a either_o their_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n render_v they_o circumspect_a or_o experience_n of_o fortune_n blindness_n and_o inconstancy_n make_v they_o more_o distrustful_a of_o her_o deal_n which_o they_o know_v be_v common_o unkind_a to_o person_n of_o merit_n or_o else_o the_o value_n they_o put_v upon_o be_v increase_a their_o fear_n of_o annihilation_n although_o this_o fear_n be_v common_a to_o all_o animal_n and_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o nature_n and_o so_o be_v more_o excusable_a than_o the_o madness_n of_o temerity_n the_o usual_a vice_n of_o fool_n and_o lunatic_n direct_o repugnant_a to_o our_o natural_a sentiment_n in_o a_o political_a consideration_n though_o both_o be_v punishable_a yet_o cowardice_n lest_o of_o the_o two_o and_o be_v most_o common_o excuse_v as_o in_o demosthenes_n yea_o sometime_o recompense_v as_o in_o that_o roman_a consul_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n give_v public_a thanks_o for_o have_v flee_v at_o the_o defeat_n of_o cannae_n where_o the_o temerity_n of_o young_a manlius_n though_o successful_a cost_v he_o his_o head_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o own_o father_n the_o second_o say_v that_o cowardice_n and_o temerity_n must_v not_o be_v compare_v together_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v which_o be_v worse_o for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o rash_a person_n compare_v to_o the_o poltroon_n seem_v courageous_a and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o poltroon_n appear_v prudent_a and_o well_o advise_v but_o they_o must_v be_v compare_v with_o valour_n of_o which_o that_o of_o the_o two_o which_o partake_v lest_o be_v the_o most_o vicious_a now_o valour_n consist_v in_o two_o point_n to_o attempt_v and_o endure_v the_o rash_a person_n be_v bold_a in_o the_o onset_n but_o give_v ground_n at_o the_o brunt_n the_o poltroon_n do_v neither_o he_o dare_v neither_o attempt_n nor_o bear_v up_o and_o so_o be_v further_a from_o true_a fortitude_n than_o the_o rash_a and_o though_o they_o seem_v total_o opposite_a yet_o the_o rash_a be_v oftentimes_o timorous_a and_o necessity_n or_o despair_n sometime_o render_v the_o very_a coward_n bold_a the_o three_o say_v if_o the_o stoic_n say_v true_a that_o nature_n be_v the_o sure_a guide_n we_o can_v follow_v in_o all_o our_o action_n and_o that_o to_o live_v well_o and_o virtuous_o be_v to_o live_v conformable_o to_o nature_n then_o temerity_n which_o subvert_v the_o sentiment_n of_o nature_n by_o who_o nothing_o be_v seek_v so_o much_o as_o self-preservation_n seem_v much_o more_o vicious_a than_o cowardice_n who_o fault_n be_v only_o too_o much_o indulgence_n and_o incline_v to_o natural_a sentiment_n in_o preference_n of_o self-preservation_n above_o all_o honour_n invent_v by_o man_n as_o incitement_n to_o contempt_n of_o death_n and_o the_o mean_n lead_v thereunto_o the_o four_o say_v as_o right_a reason_n be_v the_o square_a of_o prudence_n equity_n of_o justice_n and_o moderation_n of_o temperance_n so_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n in_o attempt_v and_o endure_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o fortitude_n and_o courage_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n reside_v in_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n moderate_v fear_n and_o rashness_n and_o consist_v chief_o in_o not_o fear_v danger_n more_o than_o be_v fit_a especial_o those_o of_o war_n or_o which_o happen_v unexpected_o for_o two_o kind_n of_o thing_n cause_n fear_n some_o be_v above_o we_o and_o inevitable_a as_o tempest_n thunder_n earthquake_n which_o a_o man_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o fear_v sometime_o unless_o we_o be_v insensible_a or_o senseless_a other_o be_v ordinary_a vincible_a and_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o courageous_a to_o who_o three_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v contrary_a namely_o the_o furious_a who_o fear_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o rash_a who_o venture_n at_o all_o cast_v themselves_o inconsiderate_o into_o all_o danger_n and_o the_o poltron_n who_o never_o venture_n upon_o any_o these_o tremble_v before_o and_o in_o the_o danger_n those_o seem_v at_o first_o to_o have_v a_o good_a heart_n but_o when_o the_o danger_n appear_v begin_v to_o tremble_v and_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n whereas_o he_o who_o be_v true_o courageous_a attempt_n no_o danger_n inconsiderate_o but_o avoid_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v handsome_o but_o once_o engage_v lose_v his_o life_n therein_o if_o he_o can_v come_v out_o of_o it_o with_o his_o honour_n and_o though_o this_o virtue_n be_v general_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n because_o most_o serviceable_a for_o defence_n of_o state_n and_o have_v more_o splendour_n and_o show_v then_o any_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v less_o know_v and_o the_o rare_a of_o all_o not_o many_o possess_n it_o free_a from_o the_o interest_n of_o gain_n or_o vanity_n anger_n fear_v of_o infamy_n constraint_n and_o other_o consideration_n beside_o that_o of_o honesty_n which_o alone_o give_v name_n and_o value_n to_o all_o virtuous_a action_n rashness_n pass_v among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o true_a valour_n though_o it_o be_v further_a from_o it_o then_o cowardice_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o knowledge_n and_o prudence_n as_o rashness_n be_v of_o ignorance_n and_o brutality_n and_o oftentimes_o of_o vanity_n seem_v to_o come_v near_o that_o virtue_n than_o temerity_n which_o otherwise_o be_v incompatible_a with_o all_o other_o virtue_n as_o be_v destitute_a of_o prudence_n which_o alone_o make_v they_o what_o they_o be_v the_o five_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o determine_v of_o these_o two_o vice_n which_o be_v equal_o opposite_a to_o their_o middle_a virtue_n whatever_o false_a appearance_n temerity_n may_v have_v of_o the_o contrary_n but_o the_o praise_n and_o blame_v of_o man_n proceed_v common_o though_o unjust_o from_o success_n it_o be_v that_o also_o which_o make_v our_o action_n approve_v and_o discommend_v so_o that_o the_o same_o action_n will_v be_v account_v courageous_a and_o as_o such_o applaud_v in_o a_o young_a stout_a captain_n who_o get_v the_o better_a of_o his_o enemy_n prosperous_a rashness_n be_v rare_o punish_v and_o again_o term_v temerarious_a in_o the_o same_o person_n if_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v worsted_n yea_o man_n esteem_v and_o admire_v that_o most_o which_o they_o least_o expect_v as_o most_o remote_a from_o reason_n without_o which_o the_o virtuous_a act_n nothing_o which_o teach_v he_o to_o be_v content_v with_o himself_o and_o not_o to_o make_v much_o account_n of_o blame_n and_o praise_n which_o be_v not_o integral_a part_n of_o virtue_n but_o only_o serve_v to_o its_o ornament_n as_o our_o hair_n and_o nail_n do_v to_o our_o person_n conference_n cxvi_o which_o climate_n be_v most_o proper_a for_o long-life_n the_o second_o question_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o next_o conference_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v for_o divers_a reason_n that_o hereafter_o but_o one_o be_v handle_v at_o a_o time_n because_o among_o all_o phaenomena_n or_o apparence_n cause_v by_o the_o celestial_a body_n the_o diversity_n of_o artificial_a day_n be_v most_o sensible_a and_o know_v to_o the_o most_o ignorant_a therefore_o astronomer_n make_v use_v thereof_o to_o distinguish_v the_o several_a habitation_n of_o mankind_n this_o diversity_n of_o day_n depend_v upon_o two_o cause_n the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a to_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o horizon_n or_o the_o sphere_n to_o the_o same_o equator_fw-la for_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a make_v the_o diurnal_a parallel_n which_o be_v circle_n parallel_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a describe_v by_o the_o sun_n as_o he_o be_v carry_v about_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v equal_a to_o that_o