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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n disease_n nature_n symptom_n 2,067 5 11.8165 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68143 The anatomie of vrines Containing the conuiction and condemnation of them. Or, the second part of our discourse of vrines. Detecting and vnfolding the manifold falshoods and abuses committed by the vulgar sort of practitioners, in the iudgement of diseases by the vrines onely: together with a narrow suruey of their substance, chiefe colours, and manifold contents, ioyning withall the right vse of vrines. ... Collected, as well out of the ancient Greeke, Latine, and Arabian authors, as out of our late famous physitians of seuerall nations: their authorities quoted and translated out of the originall tongues, together with some of the authors owne obseruations. By Iames Hart of Northampton. Neuer heretofore published. Hart, James, of Northampton.; Foreest, Pieter van, 1522-1597. Arraignment of urines. 1625 (1625) STC 12887A; ESTC S103826 118,124 144

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the_o humour_n in_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o fever_n they_o may_v find_v out_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o may_v more_o easy_o foretell_v the_o time_n of_o the_o future_a crise_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v like_a to_o be_v hopeful_a and_o healthful_a or_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a and_o withal_o to_o find_v out_o the_o fit_a time_n for_o purge_v the_o which_o galen_n hypocrates_n his_o true_a interpreter_n do_v intimate_v unto_o young_a physician_n in_o these_o word_n the_o urine_n give_v notice_n of_o these_o part_n to_o wit_n the_o liver_n kidney_n bladder_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o contain_v the_o blood_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o that_o faculty_n which_o engender_v the_o humour_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o chest_n and_o lung_n there_o be_v other_o sign_n and_o symptom_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o their_o disease_n be_v discern_v all_o these_o thing_n therefore_o the_o wise_a physician_n be_v to_o inquire_v search_n and_o find_v out_o from_o the_o sick_a himself_o and_o not_o from_o the_o urine_n aphorism_n for_o this_o cause_n well_o say_v damascenus_n in_o his_o aphorism_n concern_v disease_n pronounce_v not_o rash_o thy_o opinion_n neither_o yet_o look_v thou_o upon_o the_o urine_n until_o such_o time_n as_o thou_o have_v first_o see_v the_o sick_a and_o of_o he_o demand_v and_o find_v forth_o every_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o the_o disease_n aphor_n with_o he_o do_v rhazes_n a_o arabian_a physician_n agree_v in_o his_o aphorism_n in_o these_o word_n it_o become_v the_o physician_n to_o ask_v diverse_a question_n of_o his_o patient_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o internal_a cause_n of_o the_o disease_n that_o by_o such_o mean_v he_o may_v afterward_o be_v able_a to_o pronounce_v sound_a judgement_n according_a to_o reason_n neither_o yet_o let_v he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o ask_v of_o the_o patient_a whether_o the_o disease_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o vein_n but_o our_o physician_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o lazy_a sedentarie_a physician_n of_o alexandria_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o do_v common_o believe_v that_o the_o physician_n know_v all_o by_o the_o urine_n tax_v of_o ignorance_n be_v ashamed_a to_o ask_v of_o the_o patient_a the_o cause_n and_o symptom_n of_o his_o disease_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_o accommodate_v themselves_o to_o the_o foolish_a humour_n of_o the_o simple_a and_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n they_o be_v not_o a_o whit_n afraid_a to_o prate_v of_o disease_n by_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o but_o will_v to_o god_n the_o truth_n be_v with_o they_o in_o great_a esteem_n than_o any_o popular_a applause_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v warn_v by_o the_o poet_n persius_n 1._o if_o trouble_a rome_n do_v too_o much_o dispraise_v any_o thing_n than_o not_o to_o rest_v and_o rely_v upon_o her_o judgement_n and_o that_o they_o will_v both_o ingenuous_o confess_v and_o tell_v the_o people_n how_o fraudulent_a and_o deceitful_a pernicious_a and_o lie_a be_v this_o manner_n of_o inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n bring_v in_o by_o some_o physician_n and_o impostor_n of_o late_a day_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n of_o mankind_n then_o for_o certain_a will_v they_o be_v more_o careful_a and_o diligent_a in_o search_v out_o the_o nature_n of_o disease_n by_o their_o cause_n the_o hurt_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o action_n as_o also_o by_o the_o pa●hognomonicke_a sign_n and_o then_o without_o all_o doubt_n shall_v they_o cure_v a_o great_a many_o more_o as_o also_o by_o this_o mean_n shall_v their_o name_n become_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o famous_a both_o among_o their_o own_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n and_o among_o stranger_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n also_o shall_v these_o wander_a and_o cozen_a rogue_n impostor_n apostatical_a monk_n perfidious_a jew_n enemy_n to_o all_o christian_n the_o ignorant_a parish-priest_n alchemist_n and_o all_o the_o rabble_n of_o such_o rakehell_n but_o i_o have_v almost_o forget_v those_o old_a trot_n fortune-teller_n be_v thrust_v out_o from_o profess_v physic_n all_o the_o which_o offender_n not_o have_v learn_v so_o much_o as_o the_o first_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n or_o physic_n do_v without_o control_v or_o punishment_n try_v their_o desperate_a remedy_n by_o the_o death_n of_o many_o a_o man_n wherefore_o there_o can_v nothing_o be_v devise_v more_o profitable_a and_o beneficial_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o that_o at_o length_n all_o christian_a people_n be_v free_v from_o the_o tyranny_n and_o mischief_n of_o these_o cruel_a impostor_n who_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o secret_a observation_n of_o the_o urine_n unknown_a to_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n do_v conceal_v their_o own_o ignorance_n and_o have_v as_o drone_n do_v into_o the_o bechive_n creep_v into_o this_o profession_n by_o the_o premise_n i_o hope_v thou_o have_v hear_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o physic_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o so_o high_a a_o esteem_n in_o these_o our_o country_n at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o sign_n by_o the_o which_o physician_n do_v discern_v and_o know_v disease_n and_o do_v presage_v the_o future_a issue_n of_o the_o same_o as_o i_o hear_v 83._o these_o barbarous_a and_o wicked_a person_n false_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o physician_n do_v mutter_v and_o grumble_v against_o i_o because_o of_o condemn_v their_o mad_a rash_a and_o foolhardy_a find_v out_o of_o disease_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o for_o who_o slanderous_a backbiting_a i_o care_v not_o a_o rush_n for_o such_o as_o can_v help_v i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v hurt_v i_o no_o more_o can_v i_o conceive_v what_o the_o physician_n can_v perform_v as_o concern_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o nature_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o same_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_a physician_n do_v with_o great_a labour_n travel_n and_o industry_n search_v out_o the_o cause_n the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o disease_n from_o the_o which_o the_o indication_n of_o remedy_n be_v derive_v and_o not_o from_o the_o urine_n only_o but_o from_o the_o sign_n call_v pathognomonicke_n and_o from_o the_o whole_a concourse_n of_o the_o symptom_n or_o accident_n who_o do_v likewise_o divide_v physic_n principal_o into_o two_o part_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v therapeuticke_a who_o most_o large_a and_o common_a scope_n be_v to_o cure_v disease_n by_o contrary_a remedy_n and_o into_o that_o part_n which_o we_o call_v diagnosticke_n who_o most_o common_a scope_n be_v to_o discern_v the_o whole_a and_o sound_a from_o the_o like_a and_o the_o sick_a and_o infirm_a from_o the_o whole_a be_v unlike_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o part_n of_o physic_n do_v far_o excel_v the_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o therapeuticke_a the_o which_o without_o the_o diagnosticke_n be_v of_o small_a use_n or_o profit_n and_o because_o it_o do_v lay_v open_a the_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o sign_n pathognomonicke_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o every_o disease_n together_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o accident_n which_o the_o empiric_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o collection_n by_o observation_n of_o certain_a accident_n and_o circumstance_n of_o disease_n the_o late_a physician_n therefore_o give_v it_o the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o that_o part_n of_o physic_n which_o handle_v the_o sign_n of_o disease_n wherefore_o we_o can_v but_o much_o wonder_n at_o galen_n a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a learning_n who_o beside_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o book_n write_v of_o diverse_a science_n and_o of_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o physic_n above_o four_o hundred_o all_o be_v likewise_o write_v in_o so_o good_a order_n and_o method_n that_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v not_o bring_v to_o full_a perfection_n this_o so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o physic_n call_v diagnosticke_n but_o only_o dispersedly_z here_o and_o there_o especial_o in_o that_o book_n call_v the_o constitution_n or_o order_n of_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n have_v as_o it_o be_v sow_v some_o seed_n of_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o auicenna_n rhazes_n and_o other_o arabian_a physician_n and_o such_o among_o the_o greek_n as_o have_v write_v of_o late_a after_o galen_n as_o paulus_n aegineta_n aetius_n actuarius_n and_o alexander_n trallianus_n follow_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o ancient_a empiric_n do_v collect_v and_o gather_v together_o in_o every_o several_a chapter_n which_o do_v discourse_n of_o the_o disease_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o several_a accident_n of_o the_o same_o but_o so_o
the_o anatomy_n of_o urine_n contain_v the_o conviction_n and_o condemnation_n of_o they_o or_o the_o second_o part_n of_o our_o discourse_n of_o urine_n detect_v and_o unfold_n the_o manifold_a falsehood_n and_o abuse_n commit_v by_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o practitioner_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o disease_n by_o the_o urine_n only_o together_o with_o a_o narrow_a survey_n of_o their_o substance_n chief_a colour_n and_o manifold_a content_n join_v withal_o the_o right_a use_n of_o urine_n wherein_o be_v contain_v plenty_n of_o profitable_a and_o delectable_a history_n concern_v this_o subject_n collect_v as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a latin_a and_o arabian_a author_n as_o out_o of_o our_o late_a famous_a physician_n of_o several_a nation_n their_o authority_n quote_v and_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o original_a tongue_n together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o author_n own_o observation_n by_o james_n hart_n of_o northampton_n never_o heretofore_o publish_v london_n print_v by_o richard_n field_n for_o robert_n mylbourne_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o south_n door_n of_o paul_n 1625._o of_o urine_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o do_v decline_v from_o any_o one_o extreme_a what_o concern_v the_o same_o may_v easy_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o same_o extreme_a be_v understand_v now_o if_o any_o shall_v inquire_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n i_o spend_v so_o much_o time_n about_o this_o subject_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a inveterate_a opinion_n or_o rather_o error_n which_o most_o people_n have_v conceive_v concern_v this_o strumpet_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v here_o unmask_v and_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o every_o one_o that_o will_v not_o shut_v his_o eye_n in_o the_o clear_a sunshine_n and_o that_o to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o may_v be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o fraud_n and_o cozenage_n of_o such_o as_o abuse_v she_o for_o their_o own_o benefit_n but_o lest_o any_o shall_v imagine_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v but_o fancy_n fetch_v from_o my_o own_o brain_n therefore_o not_o content_v to_o set_v down_o my_o own_o positive_a opinion_n i_o have_v both_o back_v fortify_v and_o flank_v it_o with_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o best_a writer_n of_o ancient_a and_o late_a time_n who_o own_o word_n i_o have_v true_o translate_v direct_v thou_o likewise_o learned_a reader_n to_o the_o marginal_a quotation_n where_o for_o thy_o recreation_n and_o better_a satisfaction_n not_o the_o name_n of_o the_o author_n only_o and_o the_o particular_a place_n but_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o original_n be_v often_o set_v down_o that_o so_o it_o may_v more_o evident_o appear_v that_o this_o latter_a jury_n find_v her_o guilty_a as_o the_o former_a great_a enquest_n after_o the_o indictment_n find_v billa_z vera_fw-la the_o condemnation_n must_v then_o of_o necessity_n follow_v since_o the_o party_n offend_v have_v have_v these_o three_o last_o assize_n allow_v they_o to_o plead_v for_o themselves_o have_v say_v nothing_o this_o sentence_n i_o refer_v to_o this_o parliament_n sage_a assembly_n who_o as_o i_o hope_v will_v take_v this_o public_a business_n as_o a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a moment_n into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n but_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v some_o say_v what_o be_v then_o the_o use_n of_o urine_n in_o discern_v of_o disease_n or_o serve_v it_o for_o no_o use_n at_o all_o i_o answer_v that_o so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o abrogate_a this_o so_o ancient_a and_o necessary_a a_o sign_n receive_v by_o all_o our_o ancient_a and_o late_a writer_n which_o i_o do_v high_o esteem_v and_o account_v of_o the_o same_o be_v right_o use_v howbeit_o as_o it_o be_v common_o use_v it_o be_v most_o shameful_o abuse_v the_o right_a use_n of_o urine_n than_o be_v urine_n together_o with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o several_a circumstance_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o such_o disease_n i_o mean_v where_o it_o be_v of_o any_o 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we_o as_o also_o with_o all_o the_o other_o sign_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o disease_n even_o as_o the_o client_n be_v to_o lay_v open_a his_o cause_n to_o the_o lawyer_n how_o learned_a soever_o and_o skilful_a in_o his_o profession_n it_o be_v yet_o not_o unworthy_a the_o observation_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o urine_n have_v often_o diverse_a and_o several_a signification_n and_o therefore_o unless_o by_o diverse_a other_o sign_n and_o circumstance_n limit_v can_v never_o afford_v we_o any_o certainty_n as_o hereafter_o both_o in_o the_o colour_n and_o content_v the_o ensue_a discourse_n shall_v make_v manifest_a and_o thus_o may_v the_o right_a use_n to_o the_o wise_a and_o understanding_n easy_o appear_v especial_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o yet_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v admit_v unto_o such_o mystery_n and_o therefore_o ignorant_a empiric_n woman_n and_o many_o other_o such_o have_v no_o share_n or_o interest_n in_o these_o affair_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o dive_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o premise_n and_o as_o for_o clergy_n man_n they_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v employ_v about_o business_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o soul_n entrust_v to_o they_o they_o need_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o their_o body_n now_o that_o one_o sign_n in_o some_o disease_n only_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v of_o any_o use_n shall_v with_o a_o papal_a prerogative_n assume_v all_o authority_n unto_o itself_o be_v both_o against_o common_a sense_n urine_n daily_a experience_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a the_o pulse_n will_v plead_v for_o a_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o urine_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o this_o as_o of_o a_o number_n of_o other_o sign_n it_o will_v of_o necessity_n require_v the_o physician_n presence_n now_o that_o the_o urine_n in_o many_o disease_n and_o those_o of_o undoubted_a danger_n do_v often_o show_v thou_o no_o more_o than_o the_o ground_n thou_o go_v on_o and_o that_o many_o other_o sign_n beside_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v observe_v have_v be_v at_o great_a length_n relate_v in_o the_o former_a tractate_n and_o shall_v yet_o more_o plain_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o which_o follow_v appear_v and_o for_o thy_o more_o particular_a information_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o several_a signification_n of_o urine_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o author_n as_o have_v write_v of_o they_o together_o with_o some_o particular_n which_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v publish_v by_o any_o english_a writer_n that_o i_o have_v as_o yet_o see_v as_o by_o the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n and_o chapter_n may_v appear_v some_o thing_n also_o which_o have_v be_v by_o other_o write_v and_o avouch_v for_o uncontrolled_a truth_n i_o have_v confute_v as_o false_a and_o erroneous_a and_o that_o as_o i_o thinkt_v by_o unanswerable_a argument_n illustrate_v the_o same_o with_o variety_n of_o ancient_a and_o recent_a authority_n together_o with_o plenty_n of_o pertinent_a example_n be_v true_a historical_a relation_n observe_v both_o by_o myself_o and_o other_o author_n the_o which_o howsoever_o they_o do_v not_o simple_o prove_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o a_o little_a illustrate_v the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o make_v it_o more_o perspicuous_a to_o the_o mean_a sort_n now_o whereas_o i_o sometime_o insert_v something_o of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o unsufficiencie_n of_o some_o offender_n some_o may_v perhaps_o reply_n that_o it_o may_v sometime_o befall_v a_o good_a physician_n to_o fail_v as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o they_o i_o confess_v indeed_o bernardus_n non_fw-la videt_fw-la omne_fw-la he_o be_v a_o good_a horse_n that_o never_o stumble_v never_o to_o fail_v be_v a_o privilege_n deny_v to_o any_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o sinful_a adam_n horat._n howbeit_o the_o learned_a physician_n build_v upon_o
sole_a and_o fraudulent_a indication_n of_o the_o stuckr_a urine_n but_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v of_o all_o true_a physician_n that_o the_o ground_n and_o beginning_n of_o find_v out_o aright_o the_o true_a method_n of_o cure_v disease_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n together_o with_o the_o place_n seize_v with_o the_o same_o which_o be_v not_o know_v by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o be_v but_o a_o doubtful_a sign_n but_o as_o galen_n say_v well_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v collect_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o place_n affect_v together_o with_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o beside_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o internal_a cause_n of_o the_o disease_n or_o the_o disease_n itself_o annoy_v the_o action_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o sign_n of_o each_o be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o disease_n and_o place_n affect_v discern_v and_o know_v both_o by_o the_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o content_n adherent_n the_o action_n interest_v together_o with_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o disease_n from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o part_n affect_v as_o if_o we_o shall_v perceive_v any_o gristle_n of_o the_o windpipe_n to_o be_v spit_v up_o with_o cough_v it_o do_v argue_v and_o indicate_v to_o we_o a_o exulceration_n of_o the_o lung_n together_o with_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o same_o from_o the_o content_n as_o if_o thou_o shall_v perceive_v the_o chyle_n that_o be_v the_o meat_n receive_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o a_o little_a alter_v or_o the_o ordure_n issue_n out_o of_o a_o wound_n thou_o may_v from_o thence_o safe_o collect_v that_o either_o the_o stomach_n or_o gut_n be_v wound_v such_o thing_n also_o as_o do_v adhere_v or_o grow_v to_o the_o part_n do_v both_o declare_v the_o disease_n and_o the_o part_n annoy_v therewith_o for_o if_o upon_o a_o fracture_n of_o the_o scull_n there_o grow_v out_o little_a round_a lump_n like_v unto_o little_a mushroom_n it_o do_v argue_v the_o damage_n and_o hurt_n of_o the_o membrane_n or_o skin_n cover_v the_o brain_n no_o less_o do_v the_o hurt_n of_o the_o action_n bewray_v as_o well_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o organ_n and_o instrument_n of_o it_o as_o the_o disease_n itself_o as_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o urine_n do_v argue_v a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o pipe_n convey_v the_o urine_n from_o the_o kidney_n to_o the_o bladder_n or_o the_o excessive_a flux_n of_o the_o same_o be_v crude_a and_o not_o concoct_v do_v argue_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o kidney_n join_v yet_o with_o the_o former_a as_o most_o pregnant_a proof_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o disease_n these_o inseparable_a accident_n of_o the_o same_o common_o call_v pathognomonica_fw-la the_o which_o the_o disease_n itself_o do_v procure_v and_o beget_v as_o a_o sting_a and_o prick_v pain_n in_o the_o side_n join_v with_o a_o burn_a fever_n do_v argue_v not_o only_o a_o pleurisy_n but_o also_o that_o the_o skin_n or_o membrane_n which_o environ_v the_o rib_n be_v inflame_v and_o unto_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a sign_n thou_o may_v if_o thou_o will_v add_v the_o intricate_a knowledge_n of_o the_o pulse_n of_o the_o artery_n rather_o than_o the_o uncertain_a judgement_n by_o urine_n the_o which_o as_o we_o do_v not_o altogether_o reject_v disease_n so_o do_v we_o not_o attribute_v so_o much_o thereunto_o as_o these_o impostor_n do_v now_o what_o extraordinary_a pain_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_a physician_n take_v in_o search_v out_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v afford_v they_o any_o knowledge_n or_o insight_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n thou_o may_v from_o hence_o collect_v that_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v more_o easy_o find_v out_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o humour_n faulty_a and_o abound_a in_o the_o body_n they_o do_v taste_v of_o the_o very_o swear_v that_o be_v rub_v off_o the_o body_n in_o the_o hotehouse_n as_o also_o of_o that_o superfluous_a matter_n find_v in_o the_o ear_n like_v as_o the_o horseleech_n be_v wont_a to_o taste_v of_o the_o horse_n dung_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n that_o pleasant_a poet_n aristophanes_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o if_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o hypocrates_n i_o shall_v prove_v that_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n give_v we_o more_o assure_v and_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o body_n and_o inward_a bowel_n than_o the_o urine_n and_o yet_o this_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o urine-monging_a physician_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v as_o not_o be_v present_a with_o the_o patient_a for_o as_o in_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n a_o yellow_a and_o saffron_n like_o colour_n of_o the_o skin_n do_v better_a declare_v any_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall-bagge_n and_o a_o overflow_a of_o choler_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o the_o urine_n so_o do_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o leaden_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n demonstrate_v better_o unto_o we_o some_o indisposition_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n than_o the_o urine_n no_o less_o also_o do_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o taste_v it_o find_v &_o perform_v the_o like_a for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o humour_n abound_v in_o the_o stomach_n or_o vein_n especial_o when_o it_o grow_v fierce_a and_o unruly_a with_o such_o a_o colour_n and_o taste_n be_v the_o tongue_n most_o common_o imbrue_v wherefore_o well_o and_o learned_o say_v the_o worthy_a hypocrates_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o tongue_n give_v we_o notice_n as_o well_o of_o the_o state_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o urine_n as_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o thou_o will_v yet_o further_o contend_v and_o contest_v with_o i_o behold_v i_o will_v appeal_v to_o galen_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o our_o common_a master_n so_o judge_v also_o in_o such_o case_n of_o controversy_n urine_n the_o sweat_n say_v he_o give_v we_o notice_n of_o the_o humour_n super_fw-la abound_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o the_o urine_n only_o of_o such_o as_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o vein_n and_o howbeit_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a element_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o physic_n call_v diagnosticke_n without_o which_o the_o other_o part_n call_v therapeuticke_a or_o handle_v the_o cure_n of_o disease_n can_v subsist_v and_o that_o they_o be_v convince_v by_o most_o pregnant_a proof_n and_o testimony_n yet_o will_v they_o neither_o give_v place_n to_o the_o same_o nor_o yet_o observe_v and_o mark_v they_o but_o trust_v to_o the_o urine_n only_o alibi_fw-la loiter_v idle_a at_o home_n like_o the_o physician_n of_o alexandria_n and_o sit_v in_o their_o chair_n like_o apollo_n priest_n or_o some_o old_a wise_a fortune-teller_n by_o her_o crystal_n lookingglass_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o hear_v how_o doubtful_o and_o perplex_o without_o any_o sight_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o look_v on_o the_o urine_n only_o they_o will_v with_o brazen_a face_n prate_v of_o the_o patient_n sickness_n yea_o further_o yet_o will_v pronounce_v of_o life_n and_o death_n thereby_o and_o that_o for_o so_o small_a a_o gain_n as_o scarce_o will_v the_o most_o common_a hedge-whore_n be_v hire_v for_o the_o same_o what_o great_a ambiguity_n and_o doubtful_a speech_n good_a reader_n need_v they_o here_o to_o use_v lest_o they_o be_v take_v trip_v now_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o old_a wife_n that_o bring_v the_o urine_n shall_v find_v they_o out_o thou_o will_v wonder_v to_o see_v the_o colorem_fw-la change_n of_o their_o countenance_n but_o as_o if_o this_o be_v yet_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o prate_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o physician_n they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o prescribe_v physic_n to_o the_o party_n who_o they_o have_v never_o see_v and_o that_o by_o read_v of_o book_n of_o the_o which_o experiment_n they_o have_v never_o make_v any_o trial_n at_o all_o to_o who_o thou_o may_v most_v just_o object_v the_o ancient_a proverb_n 〈◊〉_d a_o mariner_n by_o his_o book_n or_o sea_n card_n but_o hypocrates_n and_o the_o ancient_a physician_n of_o the_o race_n of_o asclepiades_n not_o superficial_o but_o solid_o learn_v do_v never_o settle_v their_o judgement_n concern_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o disease_n upon_o the_o urine_n alone_o no_o nor_o yet_o if_o some_o content_n have_v proceed_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o kidney_n bladder_n or_o part_n contain_v in_o they_o and_o so_o issue_v out_o with_o the_o urine_n but_o do_v rather_o by_o the_o colour_n content_n swim_v or_o sublimation_n observe_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n about_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n as_o likewise_o the_o concoction_n of_o
occasion_n as_o by_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o diet_n by_o reason_n of_o excessive_a motion_n by_o plentiful_a evacuation_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o erronius_a and_o preposterous_a judgement_n of_o disease_n by_o urine_n georgius_n rithamer_n a_o gentleman_n of_o vienna_n history_n be_v incite_v by_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n which_o do_v daily_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n stock_n about_o this_o base_a rogue_a and_o cozen_a empiricke_n who_o come_v hither_o of_o late_a to_o hear_v his_o opinion_n concern_v their_o urine_n ra●●●_n will_v needs_o likewise_o in_o some_o matter_n hear_v his_o opinion_n have_v discourse_v a_o little_a with_o this_o scoggia_fw-it concern_v the_o errand_n he_o come_v for_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o table_n he_o espy_v a_o greek_a book_n lie_v upon_o the_o same_o whereupon_o he_o begin_v present_o to_o smell_v out_o his_o knavery_n home_n for_o this_o cozen_a varlet_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n and_o good_a literature_n insomuch_o that_o he_o can_v scarce_o speak_v two_o latin_a word_n and_o as_o for_o the_o greek_a so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o understand_v the_o same_o that_o he_o know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o letter_n of_o that_o language_n as_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o a_o empiricke_n as_o ignorant_a as_o himself_o he_o afterward_o confess_v unto_o u●_n that_o the_o sto●e_n where_o he_o lodge_v have_v two_o door_n at_o one_o of_o the_o which_o people_n ordinary_o enter_v to_o talk_v with_o he_o the_o other_o join_v close_o to_o the_o kitchen_n at_o the_o which_o a_o blind_a woman_n go_v out_o &_o in_o who_o ask_v people_n before_o they_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o impostor_n what_o their_o errand_n be_v and_o then_o have_v learn_v what_o she_o will_v return_v again_o by_o the_o same_o way_n acquaint_v the_o villain_n with_o the_o whole_a matter_n and_o several_a circumstance_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o do_v exceed_o abuse_v the_o simple_a sort_n of_o people_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v another_o time_n that_o a_o certain_a grave_a matron_n do_v most_o earnest_o require_v that_o she_o may_v have_v access_n to_o he_o for_o he_o will_v not_o easy_o admit_v every_o one_o to_o his_o presence_n to_o the_o end_n his_o credit_n may_v seem_v the_o great_a affirm_v likewise_o to_o this_o blind_a woman_n that_o her_o husband_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o die_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o excessive_a bleed_n at_o the_o nose_n unless_o he_o have_v some_o present_a remedy_n provide_v she_o be_v at_o length_n let_v in_o he_o tell_v she_o present_o without_o ask_v she_o any_o question_n thy_o husband_n bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o so_o write_v she_o down_o some_o thing_n in_o a_o paper_n with_o the_o which_o she_o depart_v &_o every_o where_o do_v magnify_v and_o extol_v the_o great_a skill_n of_o this_o notorious_a cozen_a rascal_n o_o most_o execrable_a fraud_n and_o imposture_n and_o yet_o now_o adays_o not_o a_o few_o not_o without_o great_a ●urt_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o poor_a distress_a patient_n do_v thus_o increase_v their_o mean_n and_o by_o the_o like_a imposture_n posture_n purchase_v to_o themselves_o no_o small_a gain_n such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o notable_a impostor_n the_o jew_n i_o mean_v practise_v his_o imposture_n at_o vienna_n these_o many_o year_n by_o past_a but_o hear_v again_o the_o cunning_a imposture_n of_o another_o of_o these_o knave_n record_v by_o the_o same_o author_n another_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o many_o ibidem_fw-la how_o that_o a_o few_o year_n ago_o there_o live_v here_o a_o certain_a cozen_a knave_n who_o by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o do_v most_o bold_o and_o confident_o affirm_v that_o every_o one_o who_o urine_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o be_v either_o surprise_v with_o that_o fever_n common_o call_v synochus_n or_o else_o will_v tell_v they_o some_o strange_a and_o more_o than_o ridiculous_a and_o monstrous_a tale_n as_o that_o some_o drop_n of_o blood_n be_v fall_v down_o from_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o nether_a belly_n &_o so_o have_v produce_v the_o disease_n or_o else_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v environ_v about_o as_o it_o be_v with_o some_o bond_n which_o do_v bind_v it_o hard_o with_o many_o other_o such_o ridiculous_a conceit_n after_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o his_o so_o ridiculous_a urinarie_a oracle_n he_o prescribe_v most_o common_o for_o every_o one_o to_o sweat_v administer_a to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n this_o medicine_n follow_v well_o know_v to_o every_o apothecary_n apprentice_n to_o wit_n a_o little_a venice_n treacle_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a camphor_n and_o after_o their_o sweat_v he_o cause_v they_o bleed_v abundant_o in_o this_o age_n wherein_o we_o live_v there_o be_v every_o where_o in_o these_o our_o country_n so_o great_a and_o so_o frequent_a a_o number_n of_o they_o which_o without_o any_o control_n or_o punishment_n even_o in_o the_o best_a city_n and_o town_n both_o where_o and_o jew_n as_o also_o any_o desperate_a villain_n and_o bold_a ignorant_a empiric_n do_v kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n and_o all_o of_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o so_o necessary_a a_o sign_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o practice_v their_o imposture_n sure_o such_o rogue_n ought_v most_o severe_o and_o exemplary_o to_o be_v public_o punish_v and_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o all_o well_o govern_v city_n and_o commonwealth_n like_a as_o we_o see_v robber_n and_o thief_n by_o the_o high_a way_n to_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o thicket_n and_o forest_n to_o be_v punish_v but_o alas_o so_o far_o be_v we_o from_o banish_v this_o abuse_n that_o many_o of_o good_a worth_n among_o ourselves_o have_v require_v and_o do_v yet_o require_v not_o of_o myself_o alone_o but_o of_o many_o other_o also_o both_o judicious_a and_o learned_a physician_n that_o by_o the_o sole_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n without_o any_o further_a inquisition_n or_o artificial_a conjecture_n go_v before_o we_o shall_v prophet-like_a tell_v they_o whether_o the_o urine_n be_v a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n of_o what_o age_n the_o party_n be_v what_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n as_o also_o what_o the_o antecedent_n and_o primitive_a cause_n of_o the_o disease_n may_v be_v and_o whether_o they_o have_v contract_v the_o same_o by_o drink_v of_o bad_a wi●es_n by_o eat_v too_o many_o pudding_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n now_o if_o thou_o shall_v herein_o profess_v thyself_o ignorant_a and_o can_v not_o lyncius-like_a see_v all_o this_o and_o more_o in_o the_o urine_n thou_o shall_v hear_v they_o reply_v thou_o be_v a_o dunce_n know_v nothing_o and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v with_o they_o who_o have_v tell_v they_o wonder_n by_o the_o water_n thou_o see_v then_o how_o absurd_a a_o opinion_n be_v creep_v in_o not_o among_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n only_o but_o even_o among_o many_o other_o also_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o refine_a understanding_n as_o also_o what_o great_a danger_n do_v from_o hence_o arise_v but_o yet_o when_o as_o in_o some_o case_n with_o certain_a caution_n we_o do_v attribute_v some_o certainty_n to_o the_o urine_n in_o give_v we_o some_o notice_n either_o of_o the_o security_n of_o the_o disease_n or_o yet_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v such_o base_a b●ld_a varlet_n that_o we_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o drive_v of_o such_o dunce_n out_o of_o all_o well_o govern_v country_n and_o commonwealthe_n but_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o declare_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o this_o sign_n together_o with_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o some_o certain_a disease_n wherein_o it_o give_v we_o best_o satisfaction_n and_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o famous_a fernel_n now_o the_o urine_n if_o it_o be_v neither_o mingle_v with_o too_o much_o drink_v 8._o or_o with_o some_o other_o mixture_n give_v we_o clear_a and_o evident_a notice_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o great_a vein_n but_o more_o obscure_o of_o such_o as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o small_a vein_n and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o little_a after_o it_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n evident_o declare_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o infirmity_n of_o such_o part_n as_o it_o pass_v through_o as_o of_o the_o kidney_n the_o urine-pipe_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o yard_n for_o although_o it_o make_v no_o long_a abode_n nor_o stay_n in_o those_o passage_n yet_o do_v it_o cleanse_v away_o any_o filth_n or_o uncleanness_n if_o any_o there_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n do_v it_o show_v forth_o the_o infirmity_n of_o such_o part_n as_o it_o do_v immediate_o touch_v and_o again_o afterward_o but_o now_o because_o the_o custom_n have_v so_o prevail_v that_o beside_o
the_o residence_n call_v hypostasis_fw-la in_o the_o garland_n or_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o bubble_n which_o do_v always_o stay_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o urine_n 4._o and_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n do_v prognosticate_v some_o long_a and_o linger_a disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n to_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_n then_o keep_v they_o such_o aprate_n that_o the_o bubble_n which_o do_v in_o order_n compass_v the_o whole_a crown_n or_o garland_n about_o do_v declare_v some_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o whole_a head_n and_o if_o they_o compass_v and_o environ_v but_o the_o half_a of_o the_o circle_n or_o garland_n then_o do_v they_o argue_v a_o pain_n but_o in_o one_o side_n of_o the_o head_n how_o often_o be_v such_o people_n pain_v with_o the_o wind_n colic_n or_o hypochondriacke_a melancholy_a in_o which_o case_n howsoever_o some_o wind_n may_v ascend_v up_o into_o the_o head_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o axiom_n always_o of_o undoubted_a truth_n the_o like_a judgement_n may_v we_o pronounce_v concern_v other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o most_o common_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a inclination_n and_o matter_n and_o not_o the_o altitude_n or_o situation_n of_o this_o or_o that_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n thus_o far_o our_o author_n and_o the_o trouble_a urine_n so_o continue_v of_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n may_v serve_v to_o overthrow_v the_o suppose_a proportion_n betwixt_o the_o region_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o body_n of_o man_n this_o headache_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o neither_o by_o the_o circle_n or_o garland_n nor_o yet_o by_o any_o bubble_n spume_n or_o froth_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o same_o but_o concern_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o these_o particular_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o crown_n and_o garland_n hereafter_o when_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o content_n of_o urine_n i_o purpose_v to_o discourse_v at_o great_a length_n it_o be_v now_o time_n we_o come_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o urine_n and_o then_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o i_o will_v with_o the_o learned_a mercurial_a urine_n divide_v the_o whole_a urine_n into_o three_o part_n the_o substance_n the_o accident_n and_o the_o content_n in_o the_o substance_n again_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o urine_n be_v thick_a or_o thin_a urine_n and_o whether_o clear_a or_o trouble_v and_o muddy_a and_o this_o we_o understand_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o urine_n thin_a urine_n according_a to_o vasseus_n have_v manifold_a signification_n urine_n first_o a_o fail_v of_o natural_a heat_n second_o a_o stoppage_n of_o the_o liver_n kidney_n etc._n and_o the_o urinarie_a vessel_n three_o weakness_n of_o nature_n four_o that_o the_o attractive_a power_n of_o the_o passage_n or_o pipe_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v endamage_v five_o extreme_a coldness_n join_v with_o drought_n in_o acute_a disease_n it_o argue_v first_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o concoct_n faculty_n second_o the_o crudity_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n three_o if_o it_o thus_o continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n death_n if_o nature_n be_v not_o able_a to_o hold_v out_o &_o if_o strength_n continue_v some_o abscess_n or_o impostume_n in_o the_o nether_a part_n and_o in_o a_o crisis_n threaten_v a_o relapse_n as_o in_o hermocrates_n 3_o epid._n epid._n now_o how_o shall_v any_o by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o these_o urine_n be_v able_a to_o know_v whether_o it_o have_v long_o thus_o continue_v or_o no_o which_o nevertheless_o make_v much_o for_o a_o true_a prediction_n the_o party_n seldom_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o until_o such_o time_n it_o be_v send_v to_o the_o physician_n the_o messenger_n employ_v oftentimes_o have_v not_o see_v the_o party_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o sickness_n much_o less_o his_o urine_n thin_a urine_n which_o afterward_o turn_v thick_a in_o a_o acute_a disease_n 3._o say_v savonarola_n without_o any_o ease_n or_o alleutation_n ensue_v signify_v a_o waste_a away_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n etc._n etc._n but_o concern_v thin_a urine_n which_o afterward_o turn_v thick_a something_o shall_v be_v further_o say_v when_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o thick_a urine_n and_o concern_v thin_a urine_n in_o general_a because_o i_o shall_v have_v some_o further_a occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o when_o i_o shall_v handle_v the_o colour_n i_o will_v not_o dwell_v so_o long_o upon_o this_o point_n but_o now_o come_v we_o to_o the_o thick_a urine_n the_o same_o vasseus_n give_v we_o five_o several_a signification_n of_o thick_a urine_n in_o general_n ibidem_fw-la first_o the_o combat_n or_o fight_v betwixt_o nature_n and_o the_o humour_n second_o abundance_n of_o humour_n three_o the_o thicken_a slime_n and_o the_o other_o part_n next_o unto_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o cold_a if_o thin_a urine_n go_v before_o urine_n four_o the_o beginning_n of_o concoction_n such_o in_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n so_o continue_v five_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o strength_n and_o no_o small_a store_n of_o humour_n the_o same_o author_n again_o divide_v these_o thick_a urine_n into_o two_o sort_n urine_n into_o thick_a transparent_a pellucide_n and_o trouble_v call_v by_o he_o turbida_fw-la this_o first_o sort_n signify_v say_v he_o a_o dissolve_v or_o melt_v of_o glassy_a phlegm_n as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o urine_n of_o epilepticke_a person_n proceed_v of_o phlegm_n if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o citrine_n or_o yellowish_a colour_n urine_n it_o signify_v choler_n like_o the_o yolke_n of_o egg_n but_o because_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o thick_a urine_n call_v turbida_fw-la or_o trouble_v and_o muddy_a be_v more_o obvious_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o easy_o discern_v i_o will_v insist_v a_o little_a the_o long_o upon_o the_o same_o signification_n the_o same_o author_n assign_v three_o signification_n to_o such_o urine_n first_o a_o great_a agitation_n and_o stir_v of_o crude_a and_o unconcoct_v humour_n together_o with_o no_o small_a store_n of_o windiness_n second_o abundance_n of_o humour_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v by_o nature_n expel_v three_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o encombrance_n nature_n have_v in_o the_o expelling_a and_o sequester_v such_o humour_n urine_n but_o these_o trouble_a thick_a urine_n be_v yet_o divide_v into_o three_o several_a sort_n first_o some_o be_v thin_a at_o the_o first_o make_v do_v afterward_o thicken_v other_o be_v make_v thick_a and_o after_o a_o while_n settle_v and_o final_o some_o be_v make_v thick_a and_o do_v so_o continue_v be_v like_a unto_o horse-pisse_a such_o urine_n say_v ranzovius_n as_o be_v make_v thin_a 19_o sometime_o sudden_o thicken_v and_o grow_v trouble_v this_o in_o health_n come_v often_o to_o pass_v after_o exercise_n and_o to_o other_o after_o sickness_n and_o after_o i_o have_v drink_v hard_a say_v the_o same_o author_n i_o make_v a_o clear_a urine_n which_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n grow_v thick_a and_o so_o settle_v to_o a_o great_a residence_n other_o hold_v that_o it_o signify_v that_o nature_n now_o begin_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o humour_n and_o to_o concoct_v it_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v such_o a_o urine_n both_o in_o perfect_a health_n and_o before_o and_o after_o sickness_n cold_a winter_n weather_n also_o often_o alter_v thin_a urine_n into_o thick_a such_o as_o be_v make_v thick_a at_o first_o and_o after_o settle_v to_o a_o thick_a residence_n and_o become_v clear_a signify_v and_o declare_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o disease_n waste_v away_o as_o declare_v nature_n now_o to_o make_v a_o separation_n after_o which_o it_o expel_v at_o a_o place_n convenient_a urine_n make_v thick_a at_o the_o first_o and_o so_o persist_v be_v general_o account_v 4._o and_o that_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o three_o which_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n argue_v great_a headache_n either_o present_a or_o imminent_a be_v especial_o join_v with_o a_o fever_n but_o this_o be_v not_o perpetual_a 1._o say_v galen_n for_o a_o trouble_a urine_n general_o be_v a_o accident_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o raw_a humour_n either_o concoct_v or_o turn_v into_o wind_n and_o not_o of_o a_o frenzy_n and_o yet_o such_o a_o urine_n may_v both_o accompany_v a_o frenzy_n and_o be_v without_o it_o as_o all_o other_o such_o accident_n as_o neither_o be_v contrary_a to_o frenzy_n nor_o yet_o proper_a thereunto_o 2._o of_o these_o urine_n which_o do_v not_o settle_v say_v a_o learned_a author_n but_o yet_o much_o more_o of_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o make_v thin_a do_v afterward_o thicken_v we_o can_v give_v no_o certain_a prediction_n for_o such_o urine_n do_v sometime_o only_o signify_v crudity_n and_o sometime_o again_o they_o be_v very_o bad_a but_o the_o diligent_a
say_v something_o of_o the_o black_a which_o may_v seem_v to_o threaten_v great_a danger_n such_o dust_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n either_o black_a or_o of_o a_o leaden_a colour_n proceed_v of_o melancholy_n be_v think_v to_o signify_v flux_n of_o the_o emerald_n present_a or_o short_o to_o follow_v and_o sometime_o vomit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o sometime_o pain_n in_o the_o reins_n loin_n etc._n etc._n and_o stop_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o at_o other_o time_n pain_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1623._o my_o counsel_n and_o personal_a presence_n be_v crave_v for_o a_o lady_n in_o northamptonshire_n of_o good_a account_n history_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o urinal_n wherein_o her_o urine_n be_v put_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o some_o such_o black_a dust_n may_v be_v see_v which_o a_o grave_a divine_a there_o present_a thought_n to_o be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o have_v seldom_o see_v they_o live_v many_o day_n after_o the_o sight_n of_o such_o content_n in_o their_o urine_n and_o howbeit_o some_o strange_a and_o troublesome_a accident_n do_v terrify_v the_o spectator_n who_o behold_v she_o with_o vulgar_a eye_n yet_o do_v her_o pulse_n put_v i_o in_o better_a hope_n which_o be_v short_o second_v by_o a_o happy_a and_o prosperous_a issue_n the_o lady_n recover_v her_o former_a health_n again_o neither_o hear_v i_o any_o complaint_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o content_n be_v say_v to_o signify_v but_o have_v now_o finish_v both_o colour_n and_o content_n with_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o this_o subject_n it_o be_v perhaps_o now_o expect_v i_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o piss_v as_o concern_v not_o a_o little_a the_o matter_n in_o hand_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o piss_v the_o retention_n or_o stoppage_n of_o urine_n total_a or_o in_o part_n as_o also_o of_o involuntarie_a pissing_a both_o in_o sickness_n and_o in_o health_n the_o manner_n of_o piss_v be_v either_o hard_a and_o uneasy_a or_o else_o involuntarie_a as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o action_n be_v interest_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n as_o witness_v hollerius_n and_o other_o first_o there_o be_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o piss_v but_o can_v be_v effect_v without_o force_n and_o hard_o strain_v &_o sometime_o not_o without_o pain_n second_o there_o be_v the_o like_a desire_n but_o the_o urine_n pass_v away_o but_o by_o drop_n three_o there_o be_v a_o stoppage_n or_o obstruction_n of_o the_o urine_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_v at_o all_o or_o else_o so_o little_a that_o it_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n painful_a and_o uneasy_a pissing_a piss_v may_v come_v to_o pass_v either_o by_o the_o acrimonie_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o humour_n or_o by_o the_o imbecility_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n proceed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o cold_a the_o which_o painfulness_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n be_v procure_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o inflammation_n clot_v or_o congeal_a blood_n urine_n a_o ulcer_n a_o stone_n etc._n etc._n suppression_n of_o urine_n proceed_v from_o diverse_a cause_n sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o obstruction_n or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o sometime_o again_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o emulgent_a or_o suck_a vein_n and_o that_o again_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o wit_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o draw_v or_o suck_v quality_n same_o or_o else_o by_o obstruction_n this_o suppression_n be_v likewise_o procure_v by_o the_o obstruction_n or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o vrine-pipe_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o weakness_n thereof_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a passage_n it_o come_v also_o diverse_a way_n to_o pass_v as_o either_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o inflammation_n knob_v or_o bunch_n of_o either_o of_o these_o part_n or_o other_o adjoin_v or_o else_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o stone_n clot_v or_o congeal_a blood_n or_o some_o tough_a phlegm_n impact_v and_o cleave_v fast_o to_o the_o place_n as_o also_o sometime_o howbeit_o seldom_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o hole_n in_o the_o kidney_n 12._o and_o that_o after_o the_o void_v of_o some_o stone_n as_o mercatus_n have_v observe_v suppression_n of_o urine_n be_v likewise_o sometime_o cause_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o part_n thereto_o adjoin_v procure_v it_o be_v also_o thereby_o interest_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o feeling_n the_o sinew_n descend_v from_o the_o loin_n and_o the_o hucklebone_n be_v loosen_v second_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fail_n of_o the_o expelling_a power_n of_o the_o bladder_n etc._n etc._n three_o the_o exceed_a great_a quantity_n of_o urine_n distend_v and_o stretch_v out_o of_o the_o bladder_n detain_v long_o than_o be_v convenient_a may_v bring_v this_o sometime_o to_o pass_v four_o the_o resolution_n or_o looseness_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o nether_a belly_n which_o have_v likewise_o some_o interest_n in_o the_o furtherance_n of_o this_o excretion_n five_o by_o the_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o expelling_a faculty_n as_o we_o see_v sometime_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o burn_a fever_n as_o witness_v hypocrates_n six_o by_o the_o defect_n and_o fault_n of_o the_o urine-pipe_n and_o that_o diverse_a manner_n of_o way_n for_o sometime_o the_o muscle_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o bladder_n be_v cling_v together_o by_o a_o convulsion_n the_o passage_n be_v likewise_o stop_v either_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o tough_a clammy_a humour_n some_o clot_a blood_n matter_n knob_v or_o bunch_n or_o any_o tumour_n the_o outgrowing_a of_o some_o piece_n of_o flesh_n some_o wart_n or_o scar_n and_o final_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o stone_n stop_v up_o the_o passage_n by_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n seven_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o place_n adjoin_v the_o bladder_n and_o the_o urine-pipe_n be_v sometime_o so_o shut_v up_o that_o they_o can_v free_o deliver_v the_o urine_n which_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v in_o woman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o womb_n eight_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o palsy_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o uncertainty_n therefore_o of_o the_o urine_n in_o disease_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o kind_n may_v as_o evident_o appear_v as_o in_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o cause_n produce_v pain_n and_o difficulty_n in_o make_v of_o urine_n to_o which_o of_o they_o will_v thou_o ascribe_v it_o again_o if_o there_o be_v a_o retention_n of_o the_o urine_n what_o will_v thou_o send_v to_o the_o physician_n and_o if_o such_o a_o accident_n come_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o some_o empiricke_n or_o unskilful_a physician_n his_o conceit_n will_v straightway_o lead_v he_o to_o some_o stone_n and_o so_o according_a to_o their_o ignorance_n in_o this_o art_n exhibit_v strong_a diureticke_n or_o medicine_n provoke_v urine_n as_o i_o have_v sometime_o observe_v etc._n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o procure_v the_o intend_a good_a that_o they_o produce_v rather_o a_o contrary_a effect_n of_o a_o suppression_n of_o urine_n by_o mean_n of_o clot_a blood_n i_o have_v instance_a already_o this_o last_o spring_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o leicestershire_n 217._o of_o good_a worth_n travail_v towards_o london_n through_o this_o town_n of_o northampton_n history_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v with_o a_o suppression_n of_o urine_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o stone_n in_o his_o bladder_n howbeit_o he_o have_v never_o heretofore_o complain_v of_o this_o infirmity_n yet_o try_v he_o what_o the_o art_n of_o surgery_n can_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o catheter_n thrust_v up_o through_o his_o yard_n towards_o the_o neck_n of_o his_o bladder_n together_o with_o some_o other_o mean_n which_o notwithstanding_o take_v no_o effect_n the_o next_o morning_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n i_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o patient_a who_o belly_n begin_v to_o swell_v and_o some_o fume_n to_o ascend_v into_o his_o head_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o gentle_a open_v inlep_n together_o with_o a_o cataplasm_n apply_v to_o his_o share_n it_o please_v god_n to_o accomplish_v his_o desire_n howbeit_o a_o messenger_n have_v be_v already_o send_v away_o to_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o expert_a surgeon_n to_o make_v incision_n he_o void_v that_o day_n abundance_n of_o urine_n of_o a_o laudable_a colour_n and_o answerable_a content_n so_o that_o none_o can_v find_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o go_v forward_o in_o his_o intend_a journey_n towards_o london_n the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n in_o this_o patient_n be_v somewhat_o narrow_a as_o seem_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o former_a infirmity_n and_o perhaps_o some_o wind_n gather_v in_o the_o great_a gut_n may_v make_v some_o compression_n of_o the_o
cotta_n against_o this_o and_o diverse_a ignorant_a erroneous_a practiser_n practiser_n hieron_n epist_n ●32_n partis_fw-la tertia_fw-la referente_fw-la langio_n langio_n john_n 18._o 23._o martia●_n terent._n terent._n psal_n 141._o 5._o joseph_n antiquit_n judaic._n l._n 1._o cap._n 4._o zonara_n annal_n lib._n 1._o high_a account_n of_o physic_n among_o the_o grecian_n among_o the_o persian_n hippocr_n in_o epist_n vide_fw-la sabell_n ennead_v 9_o lib._n 2._o zonar_n annal_n tomo_fw-la 3._o aliosque_fw-la neoter_fw-la entertainment_n among_o the_o arabian_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o law_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n against_o ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a practiser_n of_o physic_n physic_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la neoter_fw-la chronic._n carion_n aedit_fw-la 1608._o in_o 8._o mars_n enemy_n to_o minerva_n lotharius_n first_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n restore_v learning_n and_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o west_n de_fw-fr his_fw-la vide_fw-la orationem_fw-la doctoris_fw-la benjamin_n lobschut_v impressam_fw-la cum_fw-la obseruat_fw-la medic_fw-la diomedis_n cornarij_fw-la medicina_fw-la doctoris_fw-la first_o original_a of_o doctor_n and_o other_o degree_n in_o the_o university_n utility_n and_o necessity_n of_o this_o profession_n profession_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aelian_a lib._n 9_o cap._n 23._o polib_n lib._n hist_o 2._o &_o 3._o indeque_fw-la lang._n epist_n medicine_n lib._n 2._o epist_n 48._o hippoc._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la lege_fw-la the_o arm_n or_o enseigne_n of_o aesculapius_n a_o crooked_a staff_n a_o dragon_n head_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o a_o dog_n hard_o by_o he_o a_o pine_n apple_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o wing_a picture_n of_o health_n with_o a_o pullet_n in_o her_o hand_n how_o careful_a the_o physician_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o prescribe_v diet_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o disease_a aesculapius_n beard_a liberty_n allow_v ignorant_a physician_n cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n proverb_n 31._o terent._n in_o andr._n hippocr_n lib._n de_fw-fr medico_fw-la woman_n altogether_o unfit_a to_o practice_v physic_n a_o tragical_a story_n alexand._n bened._n de_fw-fr curand_n morb_n lib._n 15._o cap._n 25._o 1._o king_n 18._o 26_o 27._o 28._o sole_n occidere_fw-la &_o redire_fw-la possunt_fw-la nobis_fw-la cum_fw-la semel_fw-la occidit_fw-la brevis_fw-la lux_fw-la nox_fw-la est_fw-la perpetua_fw-la una_fw-la dormienda_fw-la catull._n a_o good_a remedy_n ignorant_o or_o out_o of_o season_n exhibit_v may_v yet_o prove_v dangerous_a to_o the_o disease_a the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o german_a nation_n in_o provide_v fit_a and_o learned_a physician_n and_o allow_v they_o good_a maintenance_n they_o often_o visit_v the_o apothecary_n shop_n and_o take_v a_o survey_n of_o his_o drug_n the_o great_a commodity_n of_o this_o so_o laudable_a a_o custom_n the_o idle_a inspection_n of_o urine_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n practise_v open_v a_o gap_n to_o every_o cozener_n &_o impostor_n johann_n le_fw-fr bon_fw-fr de_fw-fr therap_n puerp_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o disease_n &_o what_o concern_v the_o same_o by_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o langius_fw-la tom●_n 1._o epist_n 11._o in_o symposio_fw-la de_fw-fr republica_fw-la the_o great_a care_n of_o the_o ancient_a physician_n in_o search_v out_o the_o sign_n of_o disease_n lib._n 4._o salub_n the_o sweat_n a_o more_o general_a sign_n than_o the_o urine_n de_fw-fr alexandrinorum_n medicorum_fw-la desidia_fw-la gal._n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la natura_fw-la humana_fw-la lib._n 6._o epid_a &_o passim_fw-la alibi_fw-la alibi_fw-la victu_fw-la quintiliane_n colorem_fw-la thus_o do_v most_o of_o our_o practise_v parson_n and_o vicar_n become_v sudden_o physician_n physician_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d damascenu●_n in_o aphorism_n rhaz._n in_o aphor_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la turbida_fw-la roma_fw-la elevaret_fw-la etc._n etc._n pers_n sit_v 1._o epist_n 83._o and_o in_o england_n also_o division_n of_o the_o sign_n sign_n of_o concoction_n urine_n no_o pathognomonick_a sign_n of_o concoction_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v observe_v praenot_n lib._n ex_fw-la edit_fw-la pres_n well_o prognost_n 2._o ex_fw-la edit_fw-la heur_fw-fr &_o lib._n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la hominis_fw-la circa_fw-la finem_fw-la diabete_a johann_n michael_n savonar_n lib._n the_o urine_n cap._n 1._o history_n d●omedes_n cornariu●_n lib._n consil_n medicinal_a de_fw-fr histor_n admirand_fw-fr ra●●●_n of_o such_o base_a stuff_n we_o be_v not_o unfurnished_a here_o at_o home_n another_o idem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ●●rnel_n pathol._n 〈◊〉_d 3._o cap._n 8._o savonarolo_n loco_fw-la supracitato_n mercatus_n tom_n 2._o lib._n 3._o pag._n 25._o edit_n pali●_n 1608._o tom._n 2._o pag._n 492._o duncan_n liddel_n art_n med_a lib._n cap._n 8._o history_n deceitfulness_n of_o the_o urine_n in_o a_o impostume_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n another_o in_o a_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n lung_n of_o the_o hippocraticall_a face_n see_v our_o arraignment_n of_o urine_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o leo_fw-la rogan_n lib._n 3._o the_o provide_v ex_fw-la urine_n cap._n ult._n paulus_n aegineta_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 27._o dangerous_a error_n galen_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la cris_fw-la cap._n 3._o &_o 6._o timoth._n brichius_n cantabrig_n lib._n the_o m●d_n the._n 1._o aph_n pag._n 94._o i●hannes_n caius_n britannus_n de_fw-fr ephemera_fw-la britannica_fw-la pag._n 136._o the_o urine_n in_o malign_a and_o pestilent_a fever_n very_o deceitful_a history_n johannes_n anglicus_n vulgo_fw-la gatesden_n in_o opere_fw-la practico_fw-la communiter_fw-la rosa_fw-la anglica_n nuncupato_fw-la what_o the_o urine_n do_v here_o declare_v unto_o us._n us._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la vitiligo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sive_fw-la pruritus_fw-la aut_fw-la prurigo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la impetigo_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nomina_fw-la sunt_fw-la affectionum_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la male_a afficitur_fw-la cutis_fw-la à_fw-la vinoso_fw-la aliquo_fw-la succo_fw-it qui_fw-la nescit_fw-la assimulari_fw-la etc._n etc._n holler_n schol_n ad_fw-la cap._n 64._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr morb_n intern_a intern_a in_o quovis_fw-la horum_fw-la affectuum_fw-la lepra_fw-la scilicet_fw-la &_o morbo_fw-la gallico_n membra_fw-la nutrimentalia_fw-la praecipue_fw-la iecur_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la omnes_fw-la corporis_fw-la partessuum_fw-la recipiunt_fw-la alimentum_fw-la sere_n habitualiter_fw-la laborant_fw-la mercat_n op_n predict_v tom_fw-mi 2._o pag._n 126._o fellix_fw-la plater_n op_n pract_n tract_n 3._o cap._n 4._o argument_n evince_v that_o by_o the_o sole_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n it_o can_v be_v discern_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no._n in_o aphor_n 51._o &_o 54._o lib._n 6_o &_o 3._o the_o nature_n facult_a cap._n 3._o 6._o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_v cap._n 5._o 15._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n arist_n 4._o de_fw-la gener_fw-la anim_fw-la cap._n 6._o gu●l_n adolph_n scribon_n lib._n the_o urine_n inspect_n rondel_n lib._n the_o urine_n cap._n 40._o de_fw-la urina_fw-la praegnantium_fw-la mercur._n lib_n de_fw-fr urine_n cap._n 7._o savonarola_n libr._n the_o urine_n cap._n 2._o rubr_n 10._o the_o urine_n praegnantium_fw-la leo_fw-la roganu●_n lib._n 2._o the_o cause_n urine_n cap._n 15._o the_o urine_n u●ero_fw-la gerentium_fw-la jean_n marinello_n the_o formie_a lib._n 3._o chap._n 5._o the_o malady_n des_fw-fr femmes_fw-fr 2._o mercat_n tomo_fw-la 3._o lib._n 3._o pag._n 669._o history_n diomedes_z cornarius_n in_o lib._n consil_n medicine_n inter_fw-la historias_fw-la admirandas_fw-la historia_fw-la tertia_fw-la &_o prima_fw-la de_fw-la pe●uerso_fw-la urine_n in_o ●icio_fw-la history_n of_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n in_o the_o first_o month_n another_o of_o one_o in_o the_o latter_a month_n absurdity_n of_o this_o opinion_n prove_v some_o woman_n of_o a_o hot_a constitution_n than_o man_n gaspar_n bauhinus_n de_fw-fr hermaphroditis_fw-la history_n of_o a_o peremptory_a parson_n determine_v of_o the_o sex_n in_o the_o womb_n history_n of_o a_o woman_n urine_n high_a in_o colour_n and_o content_n then_o a_o man_n actuarius_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o these_o region_n etc._n etc._n jodochus_fw-la willichius_n de_fw-la probat_fw-la urine_n part_n 4._o c._n 1._o hieron_n reus_n schol_n ad_fw-la cap._n predict_v prope_fw-la finem_fw-la aphor._n 34._o lib._n 4._o division_n of_o the_o urine_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o urine_n diverse_a signification_n of_o thin_a urine_n johannes_n vasseus_n melden_v lib._n the_o urine_n iudicijs_fw-la pag._n 30._o etc._n etc._n hippocr_n 3._o epid._n savonar_n lib._n the_o urine_n cap._n 3._o of_o thick_a urine_n idem_fw-la vasseus_n ibidem_fw-la signification_n of_o thick_a urine_n division_n of_o thick_a urine_n of_o thick_a trouble_a urine_n their_o several_a signification_n division_n of_o thick_a trouble_a urine_n henricus_fw-la ranzonius_n lib._n de_fw-la conserannda_fw-la valetud_fw-la cap._n 19_o aph._n 10._o lib._n 4._o in_o lib._n 1._o prorrh_n comment_n 1._o leo_fw-la roganus_fw-la de_fw-la provide_v ex_fw-la urine_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o hieron_n reusn_a in_o cap._n 6._o part_n 1._o jodochi_n willich_n de_fw-fr probat_fw-la urine_n loco_fw-la nuper_fw-la citato_fw-la loco_fw-la iam_fw-la citato_fw-la consutation_n of_o a_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o
one_o not_o without_o cause_n avouch_v that_o the_o urine_n give_v notice_n of_o some_o infirmity_n of_o the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v not_o primary_o and_o principal_o but_o by_o accident_n to_o wit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o content_n thereof_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o excretion_n proceed_v from_o those_o part_n which_o do_v convey_v and_o carry_v the_o urine_n wherefore_o hypocrates_n witness_v finem_fw-la that_o if_o any_o do_v void_a by_o urine_n either_o gravel_n or_o little_a thin_a scurf_n or_o matter_n like_o unto_o scale_n or_o course_v dress_n of_o bran_n little_a gobbet_n of_o flesh_n congeal_a blood_n matter_n or_o small_a hair_n or_o thread_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a vein_n knit_v together_o under_o the_o crevice_n tail_n these_o thing_n declare_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v annoy_v with_o a_o scab_n and_o the_o kidney_n with_o the_o stone_n suppuration_n the_o rupture_n of_o some_o vein_n or_o some_o other_o infirmity_n but_o lest_o any_o shall_v rash_o apply_v the_o sign_n of_o urine_n to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o aforenamed_a disease_n this_o famous_a father_n of_o physician_n do_v add_v immediate_o take_v heed_n therefore_o lest_o thou_o be_v deceive_v the_o party_n make_v such_o a_o urine_n when_o the_o bladder_n be_v amiss_o for_o then_o such_o urine_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o bladder_n only_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o fearful_a and_o dangerous_a disease_n belong_v to_o the_o kidney_n diabete_a call_v diabete_a or_o poldropsy_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a flux_n of_o the_o urine_n call_v of_o the_o greek_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o drink_v dipsacus_n this_o disease_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o disease_n call_v lienteria_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v continual_o force_v to_o drink_v all_o which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o change_v in_o colour_n substance_n or_o in_o smell_n they_o do_v void_a forth_o again_o as_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o return_v and_o alter_v power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o kidney_n now_o that_o such_o a_o urine_n be_v the_o proper_a and_o pathognomonicke_n sign_n of_o this_o disease_n no_o man_n of_o understanding_n i_o think_v will_v deny_v follow_v now_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o sign_n of_o concoction_n of_o superfluity_n to_o wit_n the_o excretion_n of_o the_o belly_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o concoction_n the_o which_o be_v soft_a fashion_v according_a to_o the_o concavitie_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o somewhat_o fasten_v or_o stiff_o be_v also_o void_v at_o the_o accustom_a time_n and_o answer_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o food_n receive_v then_o as_o say_v hypocrates_n they_o do_v show_v forth_o and_o declare_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o stomach_n together_o with_o the_o good_a digestion_n thereof_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o superfluity_n than_o give_v particular_a notice_n of_o the_o proper_a state_n and_o disposition_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o together_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o first_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o meat_n do_v argue_v and_o declare_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o stomach_n for_o this_o cause_n the_o emperor_n antoninus_n his_o groom_n of_o his_o stable_n do_v daily_o both_o taste_n and_o smell_v to_o the_o ordure_n of_o his_o stately_a horse_n know_v by_o his_o green_a furniture_n to_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v well_o digest_v his_o food_n or_o not_o now_o the_o urine_n be_v sign_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o hot_a hearth_n or_o kitchen_n for_o concoction_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o spittle_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n be_v unto_o we_o a_o sign_n and_o token_n of_o concoction_n or_o crudity_n and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n to_o wit_n of_o crudity_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n evil_a and_o often_o prove_v very_o dangerous_a the_o other_o again_o be_v often_o messenger_n of_o a_o healthful_a and_o long_o look_v for_o crisis_n whence_o be_v this_o say_n of_o hypocrates_n concoction_n do_v portend_v and_o signify_v both_o the_o speediness_n of_o the_o crise_n and_o assure_a health_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a crudity_n do_v menace_v and_o threaten_v either_o the_o break_v forth_o of_o some_o tumour_n or_o great_a swell_n or_o else_o some_o great_a pain_n or_o grief_n or_o yet_o a_o relapse_n into_o the_o same_o disease_n again_o there_o be_v yet_o many_o more_o decretorie_n sign_n which_o concern_v the_o future_a crise_n as_o also_o diverse_a prognosticke_n sign_n foreshow_v life_n or_o death_n the_o full_a explication_n of_o which_o will_v rather_o require_v a_o great_a volume_n then_o a_o epistle_n the_o which_o have_v be_v exact_o describe_v by_o hypocrates_n but_o especial_o the_o intricate_a sign_n of_o prediction_n by_o the_o pulse_n as_o also_o the_o sign_n both_o of_o the_o disease_n itself_o and_o of_o the_o place_n affect_v or_o interest_v the_o which_o also_o i_o willing_o pass_v over_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o power_n force_n efficacy_n and_o signification_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o among_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n more_o necessary_a for_o the_o physician_n use_v than_o these_o pathognomonicke_n sign_n and_o tell_v i_o i_o pray_v thou_o how_o shall_v the_o physician_n ever_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v uncouth_a and_o unknown_a disease_n unless_o the_o pathognomonicke_n sign_n first_o lie_v they_o open_v to_o his_o view_n and_o consideration_n in_o the_o find_n out_o of_o which_o the_o ancient_n take_v so_o great_a pain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o but_o since_o it_o be_v not_o the_o work_n of_o the_o physician_n but_o of_o nature_n to_o concoct_v and_o cure_v disease_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o needful_a for_o the_o physician_n to_o know_v assure_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o force_n whether_o it_o be_v like_a to_o overcome_v the_o disease_n or_o to_o faint_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_n we_o shall_v attain_v unto_o more_o certain_a and_o assure_a sign_n of_o life_n and_o death_n than_o ever_o do_v those_o soothsayer_n and_o wizard_n who_o the_o roman_n do_v maintain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o sick_a people_n who_o prophecy_n and_o prediction_n no_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n will_v ever_o believe_v to_o contain_v any_o matter_n of_o truth_n but_o such_o prognosticke_n sign_n as_o be_v collect_v from_o concoction_n be_v so_o firm_a and_o sure_a that_o galen_n do_v boast_v and_o brag_v that_o he_o be_v never_o by_o they_o deceive_v now_o our_o pisse-prophet_n physician_n be_v either_o utter_o ignorant_a of_o they_o or_o else_o notwithstanding_o set_v light_n by_o they_o who_o notwithstanding_o sit_v idle_a at_o home_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o ashamed_a by_o the_o urine_n alone_o to_o deliver_v their_o delphian_a oracle_n concerniug_v all_o disease_n who_o nevertheless_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o taste_v of_o this_o so_o noble_a part_n of_o physic_n call_v diagnosticke_n without_o the_o which_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n therapeuticke_a can_v never_o subsist_v yet_o be_v they_o neither_o ashamed_a to_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o the_o cure_n of_o unknown_a disease_n nor_o yet_o to_o arrogate_v and_o usurp_v the_o name_n of_o physician_n farewell_n and_o write_v back_o unto_o i_o again_o after_o what_o method_n and_o order_n this_o diagnosticke_n part_n of_o physic_n ought_v to_o be_v both_o write_v and_o teach_v thus_o far_o langius_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o some_o more_o authority_n prove_v the_o imposture_n commit_v by_o some_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o skill_n of_o discern_v any_o disease_n by_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o and_o then_o will_v we_o produce_v some_o authority_n to_o tell_v we_o what_o disease_n may_v by_o the_o urine_n be_v see_v and_o how_o in_o the_o very_a same_o we_o may_v sometime_o be_v deceive_v from_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v plain_o appear_v 1._o how_o easy_o such_o physician_n be_v deceive_v who_o trust_v too_o much_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o for_o such_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o not_o only_o the_o disease_n itself_o but_o even_o the_o primitive_a or_o external_a cause_n may_v also_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o as_o do_v appear_v by_o that_o clown_n who_o reproach_v a_o very_a learned_a physician_n because_o he_o can_v not_o discern_v his_o cart_n and_o ox_n in_o his_o urine_n now_o that_o this_o our_o assertion_n be_v true_a it_o may_v easy_o appear_v in_o that_o the_o urine_n may_v alter_v and_o change_v upon_o diverse_a
both_o phlebotomy_n and_o other_o evacuation_n but_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o neighbour_n about_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o plague_n as_o it_o prove_v indeed_o many_o of_o they_o die_v short_o of_o the_o same_o disease_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o mean_n be_v by_o his_o friend_n neglect_v and_o he_o after_o a_o few_o day_n die_v of_o this_o disease_n but_o before_o we_o go_v out_o of_o our_o own_o island_n nuncupato_fw-la let_v we_o yet_o hear_v the_o authority_n of_o another_o learned_a physician_n who_o live_v in_o this_o land_n about_o 300._o year_n ago_o hear_v therefore_o his_o own_o word_n concern_v quartanes_n and_o other_o disease_n now_o because_o the_o quartane_a ague_n be_v engender_v of_o diverse_a humour_n therefore_o the_o urine_n be_v many_o way_n change_v us._n and_o thus_o say_v richardus_fw-la concern_v the_o prediction_n by_o urine_n i_o take_v god_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o witness_v that_o neither_o by_o skill_n and_o art_n nor_o yet_o by_o use_n and_o long_a experience_n in_o practice_n i_o can_v ever_o attain_v to_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o urine_n either_o in_o the_o conception_n a_o quartane_a ague_n the_o fall_v sickness_n etc._n etc._n now_o although_o i_o may_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n large_a in_o this_o point_n yet_o will_v i_o content_v myself_o with_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v let_v it_o then_o not_o any_o more_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o always_o a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a sign_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o disease_n contain_v in_o the_o urine_n as_o fever_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o then_o may_z one_o reply_n do_v it_o declare_v the_o crudity_n or_o concoction_n of_o these_o disease_n together_o with_o the_o length_n or_o shortness_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o appearance_n and_o the_o early_a or_o late_o appear_v of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o i_o mean_v crudity_n or_o concoction_n in_o the_o urine_n now_o omit_v also_o many_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v disease_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o i_o will_v instance_n only_o in_o one_o to_o wit_n that_o loathsome_a disease_n of_o leprosy_n now_o as_o our_o sense_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o in_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o the_o same_o the_o intern_a skin_n be_v ever_o infect_v so_o whether_o thou_o understand_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n or_o yet_o the_o arabian_n so_o call_v 126._o it_o be_v agree_v among_o all_o our_o physician_n that_o as_o well_o the_o liver_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o root_n as_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n which_o be_v as_o the_o branch_n or_o stream_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o be_v much_o interest_v and_o endamage_v in_o this_o disease_n and_o therefore_o by_o right_a the_o urine_n here_o shall_v carry_v a_o great_a stroke_n it_o be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a physician_n that_o as_o well_o the_o blood_n as_o the_o urine_n of_o such_o as_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o loathsome_a disease_n do_v much_o differ_v from_o other_o man_n and_o yet_o hear_v i_o pray_v thou_o what_o a_o learned_a late_a writer_n of_o no_o small_a experience_n witness_v concern_v this_o matter_n but_o as_o for_o myself_o 4._o who_o have_v these_o thirty_o year_n and_o upward_o most_o diligent_o view_v and_o careful_o observe_v and_o mark_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o as_o be_v infect_v with_o this_o loathsome_a plague_n of_o leprosy_n i_o do_v most_o constant_o and_o assure_o avouch_v that_o neither_o i_o myself_o nor_o yet_o such_o surgeon_n as_o assist_v i_o can_v ever_o in_o the_o blood_n find_v out_o any_o assure_a mark_n or_o infallible_a token_n of_o leprosy_n but_o in_o every_o respect_n like_o unto_o the_o blond_n of_o such_o as_o enjoy_v their_o perfect_a health_n or_o if_o at_o any_o time_n it_o happen_v to_o swerve_v from_o the_o foresay_a perfection_n that_o it_o than_o appear_v no_o more_o corrupt_v or_o infect_v then_o ordinary_o we_o do_v behold_v it_o in_o the_o ●aundise_n fever_n or_o any_o such_o like_a disease_n the_o like_a also_o i_o may_v true_o pronounce_v of_o the_o urine_n on_o the_o which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n do_v so_o much_o dote_v in_o the_o same_o rank_n may_v i_o also_o with_o good_a right_a place_n the_o pulse_n who_o change_n and_o alteration_n to_o inquire_v after_o be_v to_o search_v for_o a_o knot_n in_o a_o rush_n etc._n etc._n but_o now_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o a_o point_n surpass_v vulgar_a capacity_n and_o which_o will_v seem_v to_o many_o a_o strange_a paradox_n or_o a_o tale_n of_o robin_n hood_n my_o meaning_n be_v concern_v woman_n with_o child_n whether_o by_o the_o urine_n only_a conception_n may_v be_v discern_v the_o which_o point_n howbeit_o it_o have_v be_v touch_v in_o our_o former_a discourse_n yet_o because_o this_o be_v so_o inveterate_a a_o error_n that_o hardly_o can_v it_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o i_o will_v insist_v a_o little_a the_o long_o upon_o the_o same_o entreat_v a_o little_a thy_o patience_n gentle_a reader_n and_o i_o hope_v thou_o shall_v not_o afterward_o repent_v thou_o of_o this_o pain_n chap._n four_o that_o by_o the_o urine_n only_o it_o can_v absolute_o be_v tell_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o contrary_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n as_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o point_n also_o concern_v the_o conception_n ignorance_n and_o error_n have_v so_o far_o prevail_v that_o he_o who_o can_v upon_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o tell_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o of_o a_o male_a or_o female_a be_v think_v by_o many_o not_o to_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o learned_a and_o skilful_a physician_n the_o which_o have_v make_v many_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v discredit_v among_o the_o vulgar_a cunning_o sometime_o to_o learn_v what_o they_o can_v concern_v other_o sign_n of_o conception_n and_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o urine_n make_v they_o believe_v they_o have_v find_v out_o the_o whole_a truth_n by_o mean_n thereof_o and_o other_o again_o when_o as_o they_o can_v learn_v nothing_o have_v upon_o some_o presumption_n and_o probability_n put_v all_o to_o the_o venture_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o which_o they_o most_o long_v after_o and_o if_o the_o prediction_n happen_v right_a then_o be_v this_o person_n admire_v as_o more_o than_o a_o mortal_a man_n but_o if_o otherwise_o then_o may_v he_o look_v for_o a_o mock_n or_o flout_v for_o his_o pain_n beside_o the_o imputation_n of_o ignorance_n and_o insufficiency_n howbeit_o some_o be_v yet_o more_o cunning_a than_o other_o to_o impute_v the_o fault_n to_o some_o other_o accident_n by_o this_o mean_n still_o maintain_v the_o ignorant_a in_o their_o former_a error_n this_o have_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n that_o hitherto_o the_o people_n have_v be_v gull_v have_v conceive_v a_o sinister_a and_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o the_o honest_a &_o learned_a physician_n who_o will_v not_o soothe_v they_o up_o in_o the_o same_o error_n no._n for_o the_o better_a confutation_n of_o this_o point_n my_o purpose_n be_v first_o to_o propound_v some_o reason_n against_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n shall_v march_v some_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n something_o shall_v be_v add_v out_o of_o my_o own_o experience_n now_o in_o the_o first_o place_n according_a to_o the_o common_a rule_n set_v down_o and_o confirm_v by_o a_o number_n of_o learned_a writer_n that_o the_o urine_n ordinary_o give_v we_o notice_n of_o such_o disease_n as_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o vein_n as_o also_o of_o such_o place_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o conception_n participate_v of_o neither_o for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v apparent_a and_o manifest_a that_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o womb_n be_v none_o of_o those_o part_n contain_v within_o the_o vein_n neither_o yet_o in_o the_o next_o place_n do_v the_o urine_n pass_v through_o the_o same_o how_o then_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o perceive_v any_o infirmity_n of_o this_o part_n by_o the_o urine_n now_o beside_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o womb_n be_v two_o distinct_a and_o several_a part_n appropriate_v to_o several_a end_n and_o use_n and_o put_v yet_o the_o case_n that_o sometime_o something_o may_v be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o two_o orifice_n convey_v through_o the_o common_a passage_n yet_o this_o will_v but_o seldom_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o moreover_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n this_o conveyance_n can_v not_o be_v grant_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o exact_a shut_v up_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a passage_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o this_o burden_n insomuch_o that_o the_o least_o superfluity_n can_v then_o have_v
no_o passage_n part_n as_o witness_v galen_n in_o diverse_a place_n now_o if_o any_o will_v deny_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o point_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o answer_v that_o as_o i_o grant_v that_o sometime_o there_o my_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v some_o evacuation_n during_o that_o time_n and_o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n may_v be_v convey_v into_o the_o bladder_n yet_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o very_o seldom_o and_o in_o a_o few_o and_o again_o this_o will_v make_v more_o against_o they_o for_o all_o that_o be_v by_o the_o learned_a at_o the_o most_o grant_v in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o the_o urine_n may_v sometime_o declare_v a_o retention_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o menstruous_a flux_n whereof_o if_o any_o part_n during_o their_o be_v with_o child_n be_v void_v forth_o as_o sometime_o some_o woman_n have_v some_o to_o spare_v the_o urine_n can_v no_o more_o declare_v any_o stoppage_n of_o this_o flux_n and_o by_o consequent_a nothing_o concern_v the_o conception_n unless_o thou_o will_v imagine_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a idea_n or_o shape_n and_o picture_n of_o young_a child_n convey_v at_o that_o time_n into_o the_o urine_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o yet_o if_o this_o be_v true_a who_o tell_v these_o urine-monger_n that_o the_o womb_n dance_v attendance_n on_o the_o bladder_n to_o void_a their_o several_a excretion_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n but_o put_v yet_o the_o case_n that_o some_o part_n of_o this_o menstruous_a flux_n now_o and_o then_o issue_v out_o at_o the_o common_a conduit_n with_o the_o urine_n may_v show_v we_o something_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o follow_v but_o that_o a_o number_n of_o other_o sign_n be_v also_o necessary_a as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v their_o chief_a ringleader_n actuarius_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o urine_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o lead_v we_o unto_o this_o truth_n moreover_o aristotle_n acknowledge_v 6._o that_o the_o urine_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n do_v differ_v according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o be_v past_a since_o the_o conception_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o certain_a urine_n whereon_o to_o repose_v our_o judgement_n and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a other_o the_o urine_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n alter_v almost_o every_o day_n one_o of_o these_o urine_n therefore_o shall_v never_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o conception_n although_o it_o may_v be_v sometime_o discern_v by_o the_o urine_n and_o be_v not_o this_o absurdity_n to_o presume_v to_o know_v that_o by_o one_o sign_n which_o many_o join_v together_o can_v hardly_o declare_v unto_o we_o diverse_a content_n be_v set_v down_o by_o some_o author_n follow_v auicenna_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v find_v in_o such_o urine_n which_o nevertheless_o have_v be_v often_o observe_v as_o well_o in_o the_o urine_n of_o citizen_n as_o country_n people_n of_o the_o malekinde_n who_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o suspect_v to_o be_v with_o child_n a_o certain_a practical_a professor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o pisa_n in_o italy_n say_v scribonius_n a_o grave_a ancient_a physician_n inspect_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o such_o as_o trust_v most_o to_o this_o prediction_n be_v most_o of_o all_o deceive_v and_o yet_o he_o never_o yet_o in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v observe_v any_o such_o urine_n in_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o auicenna_n describe_v and_o that_o moreover_o he_o have_v often_o observe_v such_o content_n in_o man_n urine_n add_v yet_o this_o argument_n to_o the_o former_a that_o the_o conception_n as_o also_o the_o further_a growth_n of_o the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v proper_o a_o natural_a action_n and_o no_o disease_n at_o all_o for_o this_o cause_n their_o urine_n ought_v to_o differ_v little_a or_o nothing_o from_o other_o healthful_a woman_n water_n especial_o in_o the_o first_o month_n as_o i_o have_v myself_o often_o observe_v again_o what_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n be_v surprise_v with_o some_o acute_a disease_n as_o come_v often_o to_o pass_v will_v this_o than_o think_v you_o make_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o urine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o certainty_n in_o this_o sign_n alone_o what_o need_v our_o physician_n trouble_v themselves_o with_o so_o many_o and_o oftentimes_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n let_v it_o therefore_o remain_v firm_a and_o ●●able_a that_o no_o certainty_n can_v be_v collect_v by_o the_o sole_a observation_n of_o this_o sign_n and_o that_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a imposture_n and_o cozenage_n but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o my_o own_o private_a opinion_n only_o i_o will_v now_o make_v it_o appear_v hear_v therefore_o some_o of_o our_o learned_a physician_n deliver_v their_o own_o mind_n that_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o many_o witness_n this_o truth_n may_v be_v confirm_v let_v rondeletius_n first_o speak_v it_o will_v seem_v say_v he_o justifiable_a praegnantium_fw-la as_o well_o by_o reason_n as_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o urine_n may_v give_v ut_fw-la certain_a and_o assure_a notice_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n and_o d._n gabride_n say_v he_o know_v it_o as_o assure_o as_o if_o he_o have_v see_v a_o child_n in_o the_o urine_n but_o of_o another_o opinion_n be_v all_o the_o ancient_a physician_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o sign_n of_o the_o same_o in_o the_o urine_n as_o also_o reason_n itself_o teach_v we_o no_o less_o for_o since_o the_o birth_n or_o conception_n be_v without_o the_o vein_n and_o the_o urine_n chief_o give_v we_o notice_n of_o such_o disease_n as_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o vein_n it_o can_v give_v we_o no_o certain_a assurance_n of_o this_o matter_n unless_o we_o join_v therewith_o all_o other_o sign_n as_o the_o retention_n of_o her_o monthly_a disease_n swell_v of_o her_o belly_n she_o notwithstanding_o enjoy_v her_o perfect_a health_n etc._n etc._n hear_v now_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o our_o italian_a physician_n and_o first_o of_o all_o let_v the_o learned_a mercurial_a utter_v his_o mind_n be_v it_o know_v 7._o notwithstanding_o that_o i_o be_o not_o altogether_o of_o the_o arabian_a physician_n mind_n who_o have_v devise_v certain_a content_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o urine_n to_o wit_n certain_a ground_n like_v unto_o card_a wool_n little_a mote_n etc._n etc._n no_o more_o be_o i_o of_o that_o opinion_n that_o a_o physician_n may_v assure_o know_v by_o the_o urine_n whether_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o by_o reason_n that_o of_o all_o the_o sign_n which_o hypocrates_n have_v in_o diverse_a place_n set_v down_o there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o we_o can_v certain_o trust_v to_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v by_o his_o country_n man_n savonarola_n yet_o second_v but_o here_o we_o must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a praegnantium_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o all_o these_o sign_n of_o conception_n may_v sometime_o be_v without_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o stoppage_n of_o her_o monthly_a course_n join_v with_o a_o false_a conception_n in_o which_o case_n many_o famous_a physician_n have_v be_v deceive_v and_o their_o too_o forwardness_n have_v turn_v to_o their_o great_a disgrace_n and_o infamy_n as_o it_o befall_v two_o learned_a and_o skilful_a physician_n in_o the_o university_n of_o pavia_n marsilius_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la sophia_n and_o petrus_n de_fw-fr tussignano_n both_o in_o my_o time_n let_v young_a physician_n therefore_o be_v careful_a that_o with_o the_o urine_n they_o join_v all_o the_o other_o sign_n belong_v to_o conception_n among_o which_o one_o be_v chief_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o midwife_n to_o find_v out_o etc._n etc._n and_o leo_fw-la roganus_fw-la a_o learned_a roman_a physician_n be_v of_o no_o other_o opinion_n the_o urine_n of_o woman_n with_o child_n say_v he_o differ_v nothing_o but_o by_o accident_n from_o other_o woman_n gerentium_fw-la to_o wit_n that_o then_o in_o such_o woman_n as_o well_o the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o the_o appetite_n and_o concoction_n use_v ordinary_o to_o be_v trouble_v and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o blockishness_n and_o stupidity_n of_o some_o physician_n that_o they_o be_v persuade_v woman_n with_o child_n make_v urine_n differ_v from_o other_o woman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n that_o blood_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v void_v monthly_o be_v now_o stay_v and_o keep_v in_o wherefore_o because_o the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o month_n especial_o not_o be_v whole_o spend_v on_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o child_n as_o be_v then_o but_o small_a it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o likewise_o the_o appetite_n together_o with_o the_o concoction_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v and_o therefore_o be_v often_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a desire_n carry_v away_o
one_o and_o the_o same_o individual_a party_n other_o add_v also_o the_o sex_n the_o age_n and_o many_o more_o which_o i_o here_o omit_v will_v hasten_v to_o the_o accident_n of_o urine_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o accident_n of_o urine_n the_o quantity_n smell_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o no_o certain_a and_o assure_a truth_n can_v by_o they_o be_v presage_v or_o know_v the_o accident_n of_o urine_n be_v all_o reduce_v to_o two_o general_a head_n twofold_a the_o quantity_n and_o the_o quality_n the_o quantity_n be_v either_o great_a small_a or_o mean_v which_o be_v the_o best_a health_n abundance_n of_o urine_n in_o health_n signify_v 1._o that_o the_o party_n have_v drink_v store_n of_o rhenish_n or_o other_o search_a wine_n 2._o abundance_n of_o moist_a meat_n 3._o little_a evacuation_n by_o stool_n 4._o too_o liberal_a use_n of_o diureticke_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o provoke_v urine_n 5._o the_o concoction_n of_o crude_a and_o undigested_a food_n 6._o the_o retention_n of_o sweat_n menstruous_a flux_n or_o other_o moisture_n detain_v within_o the_o chest_n or_o stomach_n unburthen_v themselves_o this_o way_n concern_v the_o retention_n of_o the_o like_a humidity_n it_o may_v not_o seem_v so_o strange_a that_o they_o may_v be_v turn_v towards_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n but_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o the_o faecall_v excrement_n shall_v produce_v this_o effect_n 4._o and_o yet_o hypocrates_n witness_v the_o truth_n hereof_o and_o beside_o 4._o aristotle_n relate_v that_o in_o pirinthus_n there_o be_v a_o cow_n which_o never_o have_v the_o passage_n for_o her_o excrement_n open_a but_o that_o the_o same_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o statuous_a or_o windy_a substance_n and_o then_o into_o urine_n sickness_n and_o so_o expel_v in_o sickness_n this_o abundance_n be_v likewise_o diverse_a way_n produce_v 1._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o the_o kidney_n which_o draw_v abundant_o such_o humidity_n as_o in_o the_o diabeticall_a disease_n call_v by_o some_o a_o pot-dropsie_n 2._o great_a evacuation_n of_o superfluous_a moisture_n 3._o the_o waste_v away_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n history_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o burn_a fever_n and_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o that_o famous_a physician_n marcus_n gatinaria_n in_o that_o maid_n of_o milan_n about_o some_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n gatinaria_fw-la who_o void_v every_o day_n for_o forty_o day_n together_o fifteen_o pound_n of_o urine_n whereas_o the_o quantity_n of_o every_o day_n meat_n and_o drink_v joint_o do_v never_o exceed_v the_o weight_n of_o four_o pound_n 4._o the_o end_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o in_o acute_a disease_n the_o abundance_n of_o urine_n be_v procure_v sometime_o 1._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o fever_n relent_v 2._o by_o the_o change_n thereof_o into_o a_o hectic_a 3._o by_o a_o convulsion_n and_o beside_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v be_v yet_o procure_v by_o diverse_a other_o mean_n as_o i_o remember_v a_o young_a woman_n then_o unmarried_a who_o in_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o mither_o void_a abundance_n of_o urine_n especial_o during_o the_o time_n of_o her_o fit_n be_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n together_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v when_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o urine_n and_o often_o in_o the_o crise_v of_o acute_a disease_n the_o urine_n be_v multiply_v 42._o a_o man_n of_o sena_n say_v scribonius_n every_o day_n do_v piss_v four_o or_o five_o jug_n of_o urine_n who_o scarce_o drink_v half_a a_o english_a pint_n all_o the_o say_a space_n what_o can_v a_o physician_n have_v judge_v by_o this_o quantity_n another_o thus_o then_o when_o thou_o see_v so_o many_o cause_n or_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o which_o of_o they_o can_v thou_o ascribe_v it_o unless_o thou_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n from_o the_o patient_n own_o mouth_n mean_n small_a quantity_n of_o urine_n be_v likewise_o procure_v 1._o by_o dry_a diet_n 2._o by_o the_o use_n of_o tough_a and_o ●●mie_a meat_n 3._o by_o reason_n of_o obstruction_n 4._o by_o reason_n of_o plentiful_a evacuation_n 5._o by_o mean_n of_o a_o violent_a fever_n 6._o by_o some_o hurt_n of_o the_o urinarie_a vessel_n as_o come_v sometime_o to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a distemper_n of_o the_o bladder_n procure_v a_o palsy_n to_o that_o part_n 7._o by_o the_o decay_n of_o natural_a heat_n as_o come_v sometime_o to_o pass_v in_o such_o as_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v 8._o because_o the_o moisture_n be_v detain_v in_o some_o other_o part_n as_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o dropsy_n 9_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o imposthume_n in_o the_o fundament_n the_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n or_o in_o the_o womb_n which_o may_v straiten_v the_o say_a passage_n that_o the_o urine_n can_v come_v away_o in_o any_o great_a quantity_n 10._o the_o abundance_n of_o crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n of_o this_o so_o small_a a_o quantity_n but_o i_o will_v yet_o add_v some_o more_o out_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a scribonius_n ibidem_fw-la because_o his_o word_n be_v so_o suitable_a for_o our_o purpose_n the_o like_a verdict_n may_v we_o also_o give_v forth_o say_v he_o concern_v the_o small_a quantity_n of_o urine_n take_v often_o its_o original_a cause_n from_o the_o defect_n or_o scarcity_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o also_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o evacuation_n such_o as_o be_v sweat_n excretion_n by_o stool_n and_o such_o like_a which_o carry_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o urine_n another_o way_n hinder_v the_o passage_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o expulsion_n from_o thence_o for_o this_o same_o cause_n such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o laske_n or_o flux_n do_v void_a but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o urine_n 4._o as_o galen_n himself_o declare_v again_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v these_o word_n in_o the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o mesaraicke_a vein_n experience_n itself_o do_v often_o teach_v we_o that_o a_o very_a small_a quantity_n of_o urine_n be_v void_v now_o if_o any_o one_o servant_n shall_v bring_v unto_o thou_o such_o a_o urine_n not_o acquaint_v thou_o with_o any_o other_o circumstance_n why_o will_v thou_o give_v sentence_n for_o a_o obstruction_n rather_o than_o a_o lask_z or_o for_o a_o lask_z rather_o then_o a_o obstruction_n beside_o the_o premise_n in_o the_o stone_n the_o dropsy_n and_o such_o other_o disease_n which_o hinder_v the_o generation_n of_o urine_n no_o certain_a judgement_n can_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o another_o and_o that_o thou_o may_v yet_o be_v more_o ravish_v with_o admiration_n rufus_n ephesus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o reins_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o who_o as_o say_v praxagozas_n above_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n void_v all_o his_o urine_n by_o the_o belly_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a passage_n what_o then_o can_v a_o man_n have_v judge_v concern_v this_o man_n bladder_n and_o the_o other_o part_n depend_v thereupon_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o quantity_n of_o urine_n with_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o same_o now_o come_v we_o to_o the_o quality_n obserueable_a in_o they_o the_o next_o accident_n of_o urine_n be_v the_o quality_n and_o the_o quality_n as_o witness_v mercuriale_n 6._o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o arabian_a physician_n urine_n be_v five_o the_o smell_n the_o taste_n the_o sound_n the_o touch_n and_o the_o colour_n as_o for_o the_o smell_n urine_n have_v little_a or_o no_o smell_n or_o else_o a_o sweet_a and_o please_a smell_n smell_n or_o final_o a_o stink_a smell_n no_o smell_n say_v mercurial_a proceed_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o from_o the_o extinguish_n of_o natural_a heat_n howbeit_o it_o may_v sometime_o proceed_v from_o drink_n of_o a_o cold_a quality_n like_a as_o we_o see_v in_o cold_a country_n and_o the_o like_a complexion_n well_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v discern_v urine_n smell_n well_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o diet_n or_o drug_n but_o especial_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n concoct_v well_o signification_n stink_v urine_n come_v by_o four_o several_a mean_n 1._o by_o mean_n of_o crudity_n and_o indigestion_n of_o the_o food_n 2._o by_o reason_n of_o putrefaction_n galen_n witness_v that_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v putrify_v have_v a_o evil_a favour_a smell_n facult_a wherefore_o in_o pestilential_a fever_n the_o urine_n be_v most_o common_o of_o a_o stink_a smell_n as_o also_o if_o the_o urine_n pass_v through_o any_o place_n oppress_v with_o putrid_a ulcer_n or_o yet_o if_o any_o purulent_a matter_n be_v mingle_v with_o they_o they_o become_v stink_v 3._o the_o too_o long_a retention_n of_o urine_n in_o the_o bladder_n
red_a yet_o say_v galen_n all_o be_v colour_v with_o a_o great_a or_o small_a portion_n of_o blood_n therewith_o mingle_v nevertheless_o that_o this_o same_o colour_n of_o urine_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o mixture_n more_o or_o less_o not_o of_o blood_n alone_o but_o also_o of_o a_o high_a colour_a choler_n joint_o or_o several_o according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o small_a quantity_n thereof_o be_v not_o by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o learned_a physician_n maintain_v as_o also_o that_o this_o same_o colour_n of_o urine_n be_v often_o and_o usual_o see_v in_o hot_a and_o acute_a disease_n be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o very_a vulgar_a and_o unlearned_a sort_n of_o people_n now_o a_o many_o cause_n may_v bring_v forth_o this_o effect_n this_o colour_n of_o urine_n high_o or_o low_o appear_v in_o a_o many_o hot_a and_o acute_a disease_n which_o will_v puzzle_v a_o good_a physician_n by_o the_o bare_a sight_n of_o such_o a_o urine_n urine_n to_o know_v what_o disease_n it_o be_v but_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o rule_n so_o infallible_o true_a that_o it_o admit_v of_o no_o exception_n as_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o and_o therefore_o most_o erroneous_a and_o dangerous_a be_v the_o practice_n of_o such_o as_o upon_o the_o bare_a sight_n of_o a_o high_a colour_a urine_n present_o without_o any_o further_a deliberation_n or_o enquiry_n of_o circumstance_n both_o prescribe_v phlebotomy_n and_o administer_v all_o manner_n of_o cool_a medicine_n to_o the_o great_a &_o inevitable_a danger_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o patient_a from_o the_o which_o error_n also_o the_o learned_a arabian_a auicenna_n be_v not_o free_a as_o our_o learned_a late_a writer_n have_v well_o observe_v and_o as_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o this_o may_v often_o prove_v true_a so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o urine_n may_v be_v of_o such_o a_o colour_n and_o yet_o either_o proceed_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n or_o else_o from_o some_o imbecility_n and_o weakness_n as_o come_v sometime_o to_o pass_v in_o dropsy_n etc._n etc._n but_o lest_o this_o shall_v seem_v stuff_n of_o my_o own_o brain_n and_o hatch_v at_o home_n hear_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o worthy_a author_n 32._o something_o concern_v the_o same_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o seldom_o observe_v that_o the_o urine_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o commixtion_n of_o blood_n with_o it_o do_v appear_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v either_o thick_a or_o clot_a it_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n to_o discern_v the_o same_o but_o that_o so_o thin_a a_o blood_n shall_v bemingle_v with_o it_o that_o not_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o urine_n but_o the_o colour_n only_o shall_v be_v alter_v be_v but_o seldom_o see_v such_o a_o case_n befall_v a_o young_a man_n of_o 28._o year_n of_o age_n or_o near_o by_o this_o young_a man_n void_v a_o urine_n of_o a_o high_a red_a colour_n history_n and_o thin_a substance_n for_o many_o day_n together_o be_v very_o like_a to_o the_o urine_n make_v in_o hot_a acute_a fever_n the_o aforesaid_a patient_n have_v use_v the_o advice_n of_o diverse_a ancient_a learned_a physician_n who_o have_v appoint_v he_o such_o mean_n as_o be_v use_v for_o the_o cool_n of_o hot_a liver_n at_o length_n he_o repair_v to_o myself_o at_o that_o time_n but_o a_o young_a physician_n look_v on_o his_o urine_n and_o withal_o see_v it_o of_o so_o high_a a_o red_a colour_n as_o also_o perceive_v he_o who_o be_v there_o present_a free_a from_o any_o fever_n i_o ask_v he_o whether_o heretofore_o he_o have_v complain_v of_o any_o which_o he_o deny_v add_v moreover_o that_o for_o some_o month_n bypass_a he_o have_v feel_v a_o chillness_n and_o coldness_n together_o with_o a_o great_a extenuation_n or_o leanness_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n join_v with_o a_o general_a decay_n of_o strength_n as_o also_o that_o hitherto_o he_o have_v find_v no_o benefit_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o have_v use_v all_o which_o have_v attentive_o hear_v i_o think_v good_a to_o keep_v by_o i_o the_o say_a urine_n until_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o to_o view_v the_o residence_n thereof_o the_o which_o be_v of_o a_o colour_n like_o unto_o blood_n as_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o blood_n the_o urine_n above_o it_o be_v but_o very_o little_a die_v with_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n show_v no_o sign_n or_o token_n at_o all_o of_o any_o fever_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n i_o do_v then_o collect_v that_o there_o be_v no_o exorbitant_a heat_n in_o his_o liver_n but_o a_o great_a weakness_n in_o the_o kidney_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o end_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n be_v open_v and_o loosen_a let_v some_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n pass_v away_o and_o therefore_o i_o take_v a_o new_a course_n for_o cure_v of_o the_o same_o by_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o corroborate_n and_o strengthen_v of_o the_o kidney_n and_o vein_n not_o omit_v fit_a and_o convenient_a diet_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n goat_n milk_n and_o so_o at_o length_n the_o urine_n come_v to_o its_o own_o natural_a colour_n again_o his_o body_n also_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o nourishment_n as_o it_o be_v wont_n in_o former_a time_n and_o thus_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v his_o vigour_n strength_n and_o former_a perfect_a health_n again_o such_o a_o excretion_n of_o blood_n schol_a which_o come_v thus_o to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o looseness_n and_o wideness_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o small_a vein_n or_o yet_o of_o the_o thinness_n of_o blood_n be_v common_o call_v diapedesis_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o strein_v through_o it_o come_v also_o to_o pass_v that_o some_o blood_n be_v void_v by_o urine_n many_o other_o way_n sometime_o some_o great_a stone_n fret_v the_o passage_n betwixt_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o bladder_n call_v vreteres_n blood_n do_v also_o accompany_v the_o urine_n but_o withal_o it_o be_v black_a and_o clot_a the_o stone_n continue_v for_o some_o certain_a space_n in_o the_o bladder_n prove_v likewise_o sometime_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o that_o especial_o after_o ride_v or_o some_o other_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n in_o woman_n also_o some_o part_n of_o their_o menstruous_a flux_n be_v sometime_o intermingle_v with_o it_o sometime_o again_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o gum_n be_v sudden_o stop_v do_v search_n for_o itself_o a_o passage_n through_o the_o bladder_n the_o kidney_n be_v wound_v first_o do_v blood_n issue_n out_o by_o the_o urine_n and_o afterward_o matter_n mingle_v with_o it_o as_o it_o befall_v that_o woman_n which_o be_v stab_v in_o the_o loin_n with_o a_o dagger_n first_o void_v bloody_a urine_n then_o afterward_o mingle_v with_o matter_n until_o such_o time_n as_o both_o the_o wound_n and_o the_o kidney_n be_v cure_v and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o kidney_n do_v plain_o appear_v by_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o same_o take_v out_o of_o the_o wound_n the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v also_o accompany_v with_o bloody_a urine_n after_o the_o which_o unless_o remedy_n be_v in_o due_a and_o convenient_a time_n procure_v matter_n do_v follow_v it_o be_v likewise_o sometime_o see_v that_o decrepit_a old_a man_n do_v void_a urine_n mingle_v with_o blood_n which_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n accompany_v with_o some_o red_a the_o which_o do_v declare_v that_o the_o vigour_n and_o power_n of_o the_o kidney_n be_v almost_o quite_o abolish_v but_o i_o wish_v thou_o yet_o to_o lend_v thy_o ear_n a_o little_a to_o the_o same_o author_n 31._o yet_o again_o in_o a_o story_n or_o two_o more_o which_o will_v add_v not_o a_o little_a light_n to_o this_o matter_n the_o urine_n do_v appear_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n not_o only_a when_o the_o liver_n be_v surprise_v with_o a_o gangrene_n or_o the_o body_n with_o any_o hot_a or_o acute_a disease_n such_o as_o be_v tertian_n ague_n burn_a fever_n inflammation_n of_o the_o internal_a part_n but_o often_o also_o in_o the_o debility_n weakness_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o stomach_n proceed_v from_o long_a and_o linger_a disease_n the_o like_a tincture_n it_o receive_v now_o and_o then_o in_o the_o extreme_a pinch_a colic_n passion_n when_o as_o some_o tough_a and_o clammy_a humour_n possess_v the_o gut_n do_v hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o faecall_a excrement_n a_o gentleman_n of_o account_n say_v he_o void_v urine_n of_o a_o very_a high_a red_a colour_n history_n howbeit_o free_a from_o any_o fever_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n much_o torment_v with_o the_o colic_n accompany_v with_o a_o retention_n of_o the_o faecall_a excrement_n after_o the_o iniection_n of_o a_o anodine_n or_o mitigate_a glister_n the_o pain_n be_v much_o ease_v and_o withal_o
the_o urine_n become_v of_o a_o remiss_a and_o light_a colour_n such_o as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o his_o former_a health_n after_o a_o short_a space_n his_o urine_n reassume_v again_o its_o former_a high_a colour_n until_o such_o time_n as_o by_o frequent_a reiteration_n of_o glister_v the_o urine_n at_o length_n persist_v in_o that_o laudable_a state_n and_o condition_n once_o before_o begin_v the_o body_n also_o without_o any_o artificial_a mean_n perform_v its_o ordinary_a function_n a_o citizen_n of_o good_a account_n another_o about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v free_v from_o a_o quartane_a ague_n ibidem_fw-la which_o have_v hold_v he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o month_n fall_v into_o that_o kind_n of_o lask_z which_o we_o common_o call_v lienteria_fw-la his_o excretion_n by_o stool_n be_v very_o liquid_a and_o crude_a and_o no_o remainder_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o ague_n to_o be_v discern_v his_o urine_n also_o be_v of_o as_o high_a a_o red_a colour_n as_o be_v at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o violent_a burn_a fever_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n but_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o build_v upon_o any_o so_o rot_a a_o foundation_n but_o have_v a_o more_o watchful_a eye_n on_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n of_o the_o liver_n both_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o former_a quartern_a ague_n not_o a_o little_a weaken_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n i_o prescribe_v his_o diet_n in_o quality_n hot_a and_o dry_a allow_v he_o for_o his_o drink_n the_o best_a and_o strong_a wine_n such_o as_o be_v sack_n and_o canary_n physical_a mean_n be_v diagalanga_n diatrionpipereon_a and_o such_o like_a by_o continuance_n of_o which_o mean_n this_o much_o at_o length_n be_v obtain_v that_o the_o saecall_v excrement_n do_v now_o show_v forth_o good_a concoction_n the_o urine_n also_o as_o in_o his_o former_a perfect_a health_n after_o all_o the_o premise_n the_o aforemention_v patient_a assure_v himself_o of_o perfect_a health_n do_v secret_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o too_o liberal_a drink_n of_o beer_n immediate_o after_o this_o disorder_n the_o colour_n of_o his_o urine_n be_v again_o alter_v into_o a_o high_a deep_a red_a undoubted_o declare_v unto_o we_o that_o sometime_o the_o urine_n receive_v a_o high_a and_o deep_a colour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o crudity_n and_o coldness_n of_o the_o stomach_n stomach_n after_o that_o time_n therefore_o he_o refrain_v again_o from_o beer_n upon_o the_o which_o his_o urine_n return_v to_o its_o former_a laudable_a condition_n neither_o do_v he_o after_o that_o use_n any_o beer_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v perfect_o recover_v his_o former_a health_n again_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o relate_v because_o of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o error_n of_o many_o who_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o urine_n can_v be_v die_v with_o so_o high_a a_o colour_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o heat_n who_o whensoever_o they_o see_v such_o a_o urine_n bring_v to_o they_o the_o patient_a be_v torment_v with_o the_o colic_n they_o very_o unaduised_o and_o rash_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o fever_n neglect_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o colic_n which_o by_o these_o mean_v they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o cure_v that_o they_o do_v rather_o much_o increase_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o but_o if_o these_o man_n have_v read_v galen_n to_o glauco_fw-la intermitt_v they_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a y_fw-mi ●_o urine_n sometime_o do_v appear_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n in_o cold_a disease_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o much_o distemper_v with_o heat_n for_o write_v of_o the_o quotidian_n ague_n which_o have_v for_o material_a cause_n crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n thus_o he_o write_v in_o quotidian_n ague_n the_o urine_n be_v either_o white_a or_o thick_a and_o muddy_a or_o else_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n locum_fw-la martinus_n akakia_n in_o his_o commentary_n add_v that_o the_o urine_n then_o become_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n when_o as_o by_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o vein_n the_o red_a waterish_a substance_n issue_v out_o with_o the_o urine_n urine_n fernelius_n also_o lib._n 6._o pathol_a cap._n 13._o write_v that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a deceive_v who_o do_v ascribe_v bloody_a urine_n or_o that_o which_o be_v of_o a_o red_a windy_a colour_n resemble_v the_o wash_n of_o raw_a bloody_a flesh_n unto_o the_o imbecility_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n for_o he_o can_v conceive_v how_o that_o blood_n can_v come_v from_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n without_o some_o indisposition_n of_o the_o kidney_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o make_v against_o this_o assertion_n for_o oftentimes_o by_o experience_n we_o see_v many_o plethoric_n young_a man_n feed_v on_o abundance_n of_o dainty_a dish_n &_o live_v in_o ease_n and_o idleness_n to_o piss_v blood_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o relaxation_n of_o some_o vein_n 〈◊〉_d who_o by_o the_o only_a mean_n of_o phlebotomy_n together_o with_o the_o application_n of_o some_o emplastic_a remedy_n to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o liver_n about_o the_o which_o place_n they_o say_v they_o find_v some_o weight_n join_v with_o some_o distension_n reach_v up_o to_o the_o right_a shoulder_n be_v perfect_o cure_v and_o who_o can_v here_o i_o pray_v thou_o accuse_v the_o kidney_n there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o trouble_v at_o all_o feel_v in_o the_o make_n of_o his_o urine_n and_o thus_o may_v the_o deceit_n and_o uncertain_a judgement_n have_v by_o the_o variety_n of_o these_o red_a urine_n in_o hot_a or_o cold_a disease_n easy_o be_v conceive_v for_o the_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v here_o surcease_v from_o insist_v any_o more_o upon_o they_o but_o now_o because_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o some_o small_a quantity_n of_o blood_n issue_v forth_o with_o the_o urine_n we_o will_v say_v something_o of_o the_o abundant_a pissing_a of_o blood_n illustrate_v it_o by_o some_o authority_n as_o heretofore_o we_o have_v do_v now_o as_o these_o urine_n of_o a_o high_a and_o intense_a red_a colour_n blood_n do_v strike_v a_o terror_n often_o in_o the_o beholder_n much_o more_o do_v this_o liquor_n of_o life_n the_o blood_n itself_o i_o mean_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o urinarie_a pipe_n and_o passage_n cause_v no_o small_a amazement_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o sometime_o of_o the_o more_o judicious_a beholder_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o always_o portend_v so_o infallible_a and_o undoubted_a danger_n as_o by_o many_o be_v deem_v sometime_o indeed_o the_o danger_n be_v so_o great_a that_o not_o only_o a_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a understanding_n but_o a_o more_o refine_a judgement_n may_v just_o fear_v the_o future_a danger_n as_o in_o the_o rupture_n of_o some_o great_a vein_n near_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o kidney_n after_o which_o do_v a_o ulcer_n often_o ensue_v and_o after_o a_o long_o torture_v and_o torment_a pain_n death_n most_o common_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o so_o miserable_a and_o painful_a life_n sometime_o again_o this_o flux_n prove_v very_o safe_a and_o secure_a as_o in_o critical_a and_o periodicall_a excretion_n but_o hear_v i_o pray_v thou_o morb_n a_o ancient_a author_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n concern_v this_o point_n some_o man_n there_o be_v who_o by_o certain_a turn_n and_o at_o certain_a time_n do_v piss_v blood_n abundant_o be_v a_o disease_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o haemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n the_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o body_n also_o be_v not_o unlike_a for_o they_o be_v very_o pale_a dull_a sluggish_a and_o lumpish_a they_o loathe_v their_o food_n and_o after_o this_o excretion_n of_o blood_n there_o follow_v a_o certain_a resolution_n and_o faintness_n of_o their_o joint_n their_o head_n notwithstanding_o become_v much_o light_a and_o better_a but_o if_o at_o this_o accustom_a and_o wont_a period_n of_o time_n there_o shall_v happen_v a_o suppression_n or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a flux_n they_o be_v present_o surprise_v with_o a_o great_a headache_n their_o eyesight_n wax_v dim_a second_v with_o a_o giddiness_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n upon_o which_o occasion_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o fall_a sickness_n some_o of_o they_o again_o be_v puff_v up_o and_o swell_v with_o their_o eyesight_n somewhat_o darken_v do_v resemble_v hydropicke_n person_n other_o be_v oppress_v with_o melancholic_a disease_n and_o some_o again_o with_o paralyticke_a passion_n all_o these_o inconvenience_n do_v follow_v upon_o the_o suppression_n of_o any_o former_a flux_n of_o blood_n sometime_o piss_v of_o blood_n say_v hollerius_n be_v critical_a
not_o alter_v nor_o change_v from_o that_o i_o do_v new_o see_v it_o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o he_o feel_v neither_o grief_n nor_o trouble_n in_o his_o body_n as_o be_v able_a to_o go_v about_o his_o ordinary_a employment_n and_o work_n of_o his_o call_n that_o he_o be_v now_o and_o then_o trouble_v with_o some_o wind_n in_o his_o stomach_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o wonder_v not_o a_o little_a at_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o his_o urine_n after_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v he_o direction_n against_o obstruction_n and_o crudity_n with_o something_n for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o his_o stomach_n and_o never_o since_o hear_v any_o more_o news_n of_o he_o the_o like_a urine_n have_v i_o often_o observe_v in_o many_o other_o case_n and_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o to_o wit_n a_o historical_a passion_n common_o call_v the_o mother_n some_o ten_o year_n ago_o i_o have_v in_o cure_v a_o young_a maid_n another_o much_o molest_v with_o that_o disease_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o mother_n for_o four_o day_n together_o from_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n till_o night_n her_o fit_n be_v so_o violent_a and_o tedious_a and_o the_o intermission_n so_o short_a that_o both_o her_o father_n and_o other_o friend_n take_v as_o they_o thought●_n their_o just_a leave_n of_o she_o in_o her_o time_n of_o intermission_n or_o rather_o remission_n when_o she_o be_v most_o sensible_a of_o herself_o she_o void_v almost_o a_o chamber_n pot_n full_a at_o a_o time_n of_o thin_a clear_a urine_n like_v unto_o spring-water_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o content_n discernible_a to_o the_o sharp_a eyesight_n and_o this_o common_o four_o or_o five_o time_n in_o a_o afternoon_n and_o that_o during_o the_o day_n of_o the_o fouresaid_a fit_n but_o be_v afterward_o free_v from_o this_o infirmity_n she_o be_v likewise_o free_v from_o the_o aforementioned_a accident_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n know_v she_o trouble_v with_o this_o disease_n save_v once_o since_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o yet_o be_v nothing_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o former_a extremity_n if_o any_o argus_n have_v be_v there_o with_o his_o hundred_o eye_n or_o yet_o the_o sharp_a sight_v lynceus_n himself_o where_o such_o urine_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o two_o several_a urinal_n i_o mean_v the_o man_n last_o mention_v and_o this_o woman_n they_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o urine_n much_o less_o than_o the_o ignorant_a empiricke_n the_o petticoat_n or_o woman-physitian_n or_o the_o cunning_a pisse-prophet_n among_o they_o all_o and_o if_o thou_o will_v put_v in_o master_n parson-practiser_n to_o make_v better_a weight_n and_o if_o any_o have_v bring_v such_o a_o urine_n so_o often_o in_o so_o great_a quantity_n to_o any_o physician_n be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o rather_o have_v conjecture_v a_o diabete_a or_o pissing_a evil_n than_o any_o other_o infirmity_n and_o this_o i_o think_v may_v suffice_v to_o prove_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o judgement_n by_o thin_a white_a urine_n now_o something_o of_o thick_a white_a urine_n hypocrates_n urine_n in_o the_o late_a allege_a place_n do_v include_v very_o thick_a urine_n of_o whatsoever_o colour_n they_o be_v within_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o danger_n and_o galen_n himself_o seem_v to_o second_v this_o opinion_n aver_n that_o the_o thick_a an_o urine_n be_v the_o more_o danger_n have_v he_o most_o common_o observe_v in_o the_o same_o rondeletius_n affirm_v that_o white_a urine_n which_o be_v not_o transparent_a but_o thick_o almost_o like_a unto_o milk_n do_v signify_v abundance_n of_o phlegm_n and_o secondary_o worm_n the_o falling-sickness_n headache_n palsy_n convulsion_n great_a coldness_n of_o the_o natural_a part_n and_o final_o all_o manner_n of_o disease_n proceed_v from_o phlegm_n if_o such_o a_o urine_n than_o be_v offer_v to_o thy_o view_n and_o consideration_n good_a master_n urine-monger_n for_o which_o of_o these_o disease_n will_v thou_o give_v out_o sentence_n there_o be_v many_o more_o phlegmatic_a disease_n beside_o the_o last_o rehearse_v and_o many_o of_o they_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n must_v by_o consequent_a be_v accompany_v with_o other_o urine_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o urine_n may_v by_o diverse_a mean_n not_o be_v the_o same_o and_o these_o thick_a urine_n sometime_o accompany_v with_o a_o copious_a residence_n and_o sometime_o again_o without_o the_o same_o i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o some_o instance_n of_o both_o where_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o sometime_o some_o such_o urine_n be_v not_o so_o dangerous_a as_o they_o be_v deem_v i_o do_v see_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o i●rum_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sundoz_n history_n a_o young_a man_n about_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n 21._o who_o do_v every_o day_n make_v a_o urine_n in_o great_a abundance_n wherein_o do_v settle_v a_o white_a residence_n like_v unto_o curdle_a milk_n fill_v the_o urinal_n half_o full_a howbeit_o above_o the_o same_o do_v swim_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o whitish_a urine_n like_a unto_o whey_n they_o young_a man_n notwithstanding_o feel_v no_o inconvenience_n by_o the_o same_o but_o still_o enjoy_v his_o perfect_a health_n but_o a_o woman_n void_v the_o like_a urine_n yet_o be_v not_o bless_v with_o so_o great_a a_o benefit_n which_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o strangeness_n i_o think_v good_a here_o to_o mention_v in_o the_o year_n as_o i_o remember_v 1613._o a_o woman_n of_o middle_a age_n another_o dwell_v in_o the_o south_n suburb_n of_o northampton_n common_o call_v cottonend_n send_v i_o a_o urine_n if_o so_o it_o may_v be_v call_v which_o be_v nothing_o else_o as_o one_o will_v have_v judge_v by_o the_o eye_n but_o thick_a curdle_a milk_n which_o do_v very_o near_o fill_v the_o urinal_n only_o on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o do_v swim_v a_o little_a liquor_n like_o unto_o white_a posset_n drink_v be_v not_o half_a a_o inch_n thick_a above_o the_o foresay_a content_n and_o howbeit_o i_o do_v twice_o or_o thrice_o see_v her_o urine_n afterward_o yet_o can_v i_o never_o again_o see_v these_o curdle_a content_n it_o be_v only_o like_o the_o aforesaid_a white_a posset_n drink_v howbeit_o she_o have_v sometime_o before_o void_a such_o a_o urine_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v she_o die_v about_o two_o month_n after_o and_o as_o it_o seem_v of_o a_o consumption_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o kidney_n and_o other_o urinary_a passage_n as_o by_o some_o sign_n do_v appear_v and_o what_o if_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n do_v participate_v with_o the_o former_a the_o woman_n have_v lyen_fw-we long_o languish_v neither_o be_v i_o ever_o call_v to_o see_v she_o and_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v have_v few_o or_o no_o mean_n administer_v unto_o she_o be_v but_o of_o poor_a and_o mean_a estate_n a_o thick_a and_o milky_a urine_n have_v also_o by_o other_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o kidney_n urine_n namely_o in_o a_o certain_a polonian_a in_o the_o hospital_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o which_o say_v the_o author_n i_o often_o behold_v there_o be_v yet_o other_o white_a urine_n the_o which_o howsoever_o they_o be_v to_o the_o eye_n somewhat_o transparent_a some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o more_o bright_a &_o shine_a colour_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o colour_n of_o melt_a glass_n and_o some_o again_o more_o dark_a and_o not_o so_o transparent_a a_o colour_n yet_o may_v they_o all_o most_o just_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o thick_a white_a urine_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o tough_a and_o slimy_a substance_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v both_o felt_n and_o see_v to_o be_v such_o this_o sort_n of_o urine_n do_v often_o argue_v great_a store_n of_o crudity_n and_o tough_a phlegmatic_a matter_n with_o such_o disease_n as_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o same_o but_o most_o common_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n as_o namely_o the_o strangury_n or_o the_o stone_n howsoever_o it_o come_v sometime_o otherwise_o to_o pass_v i_o be_v these_o year_n by_o past_a say_v schenckius_n familiar_o acquaint_v with_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n another_o now_o dead_a who_o name_n be_v vdalrichus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la and_o brother_n to_o george_n master_n of_o the_o other_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o germany_n call_v joannitae_fw-la be_v descend_v of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o hohenheimes_n surname_v bombe_v who_o without_o any_o hindrance_n to_o his_o health_n do_v oftentimes_o yea_o during_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n time_n void_a a_o thick_a muddy_a urine_n and_o so_o tough_a and_o ropie_a that_o any_o may_v have_v draw_v it_o a_o ell_n long_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v some_o glue_n or_o birdlime_n he_o never_o in_o his_o life_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n and_o himself_o show_v i_o this_o urine_n offer_v
disease_n than_o this_o want_n of_o content_n argue_v great_a defect_n of_o natural_a strength_n and_o vigour_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v not_o a_o messenger_n of_o so_o bad_a news_n yea_o although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o and_o moreover_o that_o many_o disease_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o happy_a and_o expect_a issue_n without_o any_o content_n at_o all_o be_v no_o uncouth_a thing_n what_o certainty_n then_o can_v be_v collect_v either_o by_o the_o presence_n or_o yet_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o content_n now_o howbeit_o heretofore_o some_o content_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o urine_n have_v be_v mention_v yet_o be_v these_o last_o mention_v most_o common_o and_o constant_o to_o be_v see_v ordinary_o in_o urine_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o proper_o call_v content_n and_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o name_n now_o all_o these_o three_o cloud_n swim_v and_o ground_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o material_a cause_n and_o their_o generation_n be_v also_o alike_o differ_v only_o in_o place_n and_o situation_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o disease_n when_o the_o disease_n be_v yet_o crude_a and_o not_o concoct_v yet_o in_o some_o forwardness_n thereunto_o then_o appear_v that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v a_o cloud_n cloud_n for_o the_o proportion_n and_o analogy_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v with_o the_o cloud_n of_o the_o air_n when_o the_o disease_n be_v yet_o in_o a_o better_a forwardness_n then_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o urine_n that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o swim_n or_o sublimation_n swim_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o overmost_a and_o neathermost_a region_n of_o the_o urine_n but_o when_o nature_n have_v now_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o disease_n ground_n then_o do_v this_o which_o we_o call_v ground_n settle_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o urinal_n my_o purpose_n be_v not_o here_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o large_a discourse_n concern_v the_o engender_v of_o this_o substance_n and_o far_o less_o yet_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o same_o which_o i_o leave_v to_o be_v discuss_v in_o the_o school_n my_o intent_n here_o be_v only_o to_o discover_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o judgement_n which_o these_o content_n do_v afford_v us._n now_o when_o thou_o see_v the_o cloud_n swim_v or_o residence_n what_o can_v thou_o pronounce_v but_o some_o general_a and_o indefinite_a verdict_n concern_v the_o crudity_n or_o concoction_n of_o the_o disease_n but_o what_o this_o thy_o disease_n be_v thy_o urine_n will_v never_o reveal_v unto_o thou_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o circumstance_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o disease_n and_o howsoever_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o three_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o differ_v only_o in_o circumstance_n yet_o may_v sometime_o the_o one_o be_v without_o the_o other_o whersoever_o there_o be_v a_o swim_v say_v scribonius_n there_o be_v also_o a_o ground_n or_o residence_n citato_fw-la which_o may_v also_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o cloud_n howbeit_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v without_o the_o former_a to_o wit_n if_o it_o do_v not_o contain_v such_o a_o flatuous_a matter_n as_o raise_v the_o same_o up_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o galen_n moreover_o the_o best_a and_o most_o healthful_a urine_n be_v account_v such_o as_o have_v no_o such_o cloud_n nor_o swim_v in_o it_o as_o witness_v the_o same_o galen_n 37._o and_o moreover_o if_o they_o be_v present_a the_o judgement_n by_o they_o be_v yet_o uncertain_a for_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o way_n of_o crisis_n or_o otherwise_o unless_o he_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n diverse_a other_o circumstance_n according_a to_o the_o which_o critical_a day_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v try_v urine_n and_o beside_o the_o premise_n all_o urine_n do_v not_o sudden_o settle_v and_o they_o assign_v we_o several_a time_n for_o the_o urine_n to_o settle_v in_o some_o assign_v we_o half_o a_o hour_n some_o the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o hour_n etc._n etc._n but_o better_a it_o be_v when_o they_o be_v settle_v then_o to_o give_v out_o our_o judgement_n of_o they_o for_o i_o have_v often_o let_v urine_n stand_v by_o i_o and_o can_v see_v no_o settle_n till_o the_o next_o day_n now_o what_o can_v thou_o have_v judge_v of_o such_o a_o urine_n the_o first_o day_n especial_o if_o the_o messenger_n according_a to_o the_o common_a custom_n have_v hie_v he_o home_o what_o can_v thou_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v this_o a_o case_n which_o come_v not_o seldom_o to_o pass_v moreover_o these_o content_n do_v sometime_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o and_o that_o after_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o after_o the_o void_v of_o the_o urine_n i●_n may_v then_o plain_o ibid._n by_o the_o premise_n appear_v say_v the_o same_o author_n what_o counterfeit_v juggle_a and_o deceit_n they_o use_v and_o how_o wicked_a their_o practice_n be_v who_o without_o any_o other_o coiudicant_a sign_n do_v by_o the_o urine_n only_o give_v out_o sentence_n concern_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n their_o cause_n and_o beginning_n their_o subject_n adjunct_n etc._n etc._n now_o something_o concern_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o ground_n or_o content_n in_o the_o urine_n must_v likewise_o be_v say_v that_o the_o error_n and_o imposture_n in_o this_o point_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o urine_n may_v be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o most_o ignorant_a as_o in_o the_o colour_n therefore_o so_o in_o the_o content_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o best_a of_o all_o other_o that_o then_o be_v ●●●unted_v the_o best_a sediment_n settle_v or_o ground_n which_o be_v white_a due_o knit_v and_o stable_n and_o that_o continual_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sickness_n and_o that_o which_o decline_v from_o the_o foresay_a laudable_a condition_n be_v account_v worse_o and_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o it_o do_v decline_v from_o they_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o among_o physician_n that_o great_a store_n of_o yellow_a ground_n argue_v great_a store_n of_o yellow_a choler_n in_o the_o body_n and_o the_o light_a colour_a it_o be_v it_o argue_v the_o less_o the_o high_a colour_v the_o great_a excess_n now_o beside_o that_o thou_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o particular_a disease_n proceed_v from_o choler_n there_o be_v diverse_a it_o may_v signify_v ground_n as_o whether_o a_o ague_n or_o some_o other_o disease_n and_o again_o if_o a_o ague_n of_o what_o sort_n or_o kind_n continual_a or_o intermittent_a so_o much_o less_o be_v thou_o able_a to_o tell_v the_o time_n of_o it_o which_o notwithstanding_o make_v not_o a_o little_a to_o inform_v thy_o judgement_n concern_v the_o urine_n for_o if_o at_o the_o first_o there_o be_v either_o small_a quantity_n of_o choler_n or_o yet_o none_o at_o all_o and_o then_o it_o after_o increase_v abundant_o which_o be_v know_v by_o change_v from_o a_o white_a thin_a to_o a_o saffron_n colour_a ground_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o nature_n do_v unburden_v itself_o of_o this_o heavy_a ballast_n of_o choler_n and_o so_o consequent_o that_o health_n be_v like_o short_o to_o ensue_v but_o if_o after_o a_o saffron_a colour_n it_o change_v to_o a_o white_a it_o be_v a_o bad_a sign_n especial_o without_o sign_n of_o concoction_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o thou_o observe_v the_o several_a alteration_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o then_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o state_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o patient_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o red_a residence_n residence_n the_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o disease_n do_v not_o portend_v any_o good_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n it_o argue_v great_a store_n of_o crudity_n which_o hinder_v the_o concoction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o such_o be_v common_o see_v in_o bastard_n tertian_n &_o quotidian_n ague_n but_o yet_o such_o fever_n as_o be_v incident_a to_o plethoricall_a and_o carechymicall_a constitution_n oppress_v with_o abundance_n of_o blood_n and_o bad_a humour_n if_o they_o attain_v to_o their_o expect_a issue_n must_v needs_o be_v accompany_v with_o such_o or_o the_o like_a residence_n the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o will_v never_o acquaint_v thou_o with_o the_o particular_a sometime_o both_o the_o aforementioned_a content_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o urine_n which_o be_v sometime_o deadly_a and_o sometime_o again_o prove_v a_o forerunner_n of_o safety_n and_o ●●●uritie_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o two_o example_n of_o i_o own_o experience_n to_o make_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o appear_v about_o some_o three_o year_n ago_o history_n or_o a_o little_a above_o a_o
ago_o his_o judgement_n by_o a_o gentleman_n concern_v his_o disease_n be_v demand_v answer_v it_o be_v a_o disease_n in_o his_o spirit_n the_o gentleman_n die_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o of_o a_o fever_n which_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o a_o physician_n that_o come_v afterward_o to_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o squinancy_n and_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v wrong_v he_o in_o defer_v phlebotomy_n too_o long_o by_o the_o which_o he_o give_v the_o patient_a some_o ease_n for_o the_o present_a if_o this_o parson_n have_v ever_o learned_a the_o ground_n of_o physic_n he_o can_v have_v tell_v that_o that_o fever_n which_o we_o call_v ephemera_fw-la 1._o not_o exceed_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o spirit_n be_v common_o free_a from_o danger_n but_o if_o it_o exceed_v this_o term_n then_o turn_v it_o to_o some_o other_o fever_n and_o so_o lose_v the_o former_a name_n but_o what_o remedy_n be_v by_o you_o appoint_v for_o this_o patient_n blind_a ague_n as_o it_o please_v you_o to_o call_v it_o if_o a_o blind_a ague_n it_o have_v as_o blind_v a_o remedy_n a_o vomit_n be_v exhibit_v phlebotomy_n prescribe_v as_o for_o your_o vomit_n although_o i_o never_o do_v see_v it_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o be_v what_o it_o will_v that_o it_o be_v then_o unseasonable_a i_o think_v any_o of_o common_a sense_n can_v deny_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o have_v not_o long_o be_v sick_a neither_o yet_o come_v his_o sickness_n by_o any_o surfeit_n to_o induce_v you_o at_o first_o dash_n to_o prescribe_v he_o such_o a_o vomit_n before_o any_o other_o remedy_n again_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o in_o most_o disease_n acute_a especial_o the_o appetite_n fail_v at_o first_o and_o yet_o use_v we_o not_o always_o to_o begin_v with_o strong_a stibiate_a vomit_n but_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o your_o vomit_n we_o have_v hear_v and_o the_o patient_a fare_v the_o worse_a for_o it_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o old_a pain_n in_o his_o head_n and_o with_o this_o unseasonable_a vomit_n the_o torrent_n of_o those_o sharp_a and_o malign_v choleric_a humour_n wherewith_o his_o body_n abound_v be_v draw_v up_o towards_o the_o throat_n and_o other_o part_n adjoin_v hence_o have_v he_o that_o exulceration_n in_o his_o throat_n and_o mouth_n the_o hicket_n etc._n etc._n i_o know_v your_o gravity_n will_v disdain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o empiricke_n but_o pardon_v i_o good_a master_n parson_n this_o course_n be_v too_o empirical_a i_o wish_v both_o yourself_o and_o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n to_o be_v more_o circumspect_a in_o exhibit_v your_o vomit_n patient_n it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v in_o the_o country_n that_o strong_a stibiate_a vomit_n be_v use_v by_o many_o of_o you_o almost_o in_o every_o disease_n as_o some_o famous_a panacaea_n or_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la false_o suppose_v good_a against_o all_o disease_n the_o other_o parson_n late_o mention_v within_o these_o few_o year_n give_v two_o vomit_n in_o one_o day_n the_o one_o to_o a_o woman_n dwell_v seven_o mile_n off_o this_o town_n who_o die_v present_o the_o other_o to_o a_o woman_n of_o this_o town_n of_o good_a account_n and_o since_o my_o patient_n at_o that_o time_n be_v big_a with_o child_n and_o the_o vomit_n wrought_v with_o great_a violence_n from_o seven_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o four_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o hardly_o escape_v she_o the_o like_a danger_n or_o abortion_n at_o least_o some_o few_o year_n ago_o my_o presence_n be_v require_v for_o a_o gentlewoman_n at_o a_o knight_n house_n within_o seven_o mile_n of_o northampton_n history_n her_o disease_n be_v a_o squinancy_n and_o have_v be_v before_o my_o come_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o neighbour_n parson_n for_o such_o be_v in_o most_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n to_o be_v find_v at_o least_o twice_o phlebotomise_v howbeit_o without_o any_o success_n and_o then_o have_v this_o cunning_a aesculapius_n leave_v she_o a_o stibiat_a vomit_n as_o his_o last_o anchor_n of_o hope_n at_o my_o come_n i_o find_v she_o not_o able_a to_o swallow_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o the_o drink_n which_o she_o assay_v to_o swallow_v come_v out_o at_o her_o nostril_n again_o the_o lady_n ask_v i_o whether_o she_o may_v take_v the_o parson_n vomit_n or_o no_o i_o reply_v it_o be_v absurd_a both_o in_o 4._o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o both_o in_o regard_n it_o can_v not_o descend_v into_o the_o stomach_n as_o also_o for_o fear_v of_o attraction_n of_o the_o humour_n towards_o the_o place_n affect_v in_o three_o day_n space_n by_o mean_n of_o attractive_a glister_v which_o the_o parson_n have_v omit_v and_o some_o other_o mean_v i_o use_v the_o patient_a by_o god_n help_v recover_v again_o her_o former_a health_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n again_o the_o next_o remedy_n by_o you_o prescribe_v be_v phlebotomy_n i_o deny_v not_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o howsoever_o your_o prescription_n be_v but_o by_o aim_n as_o be_v ignorant_a of_o his_o strength_n wherein_o the_o messenger_n may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v as_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v within_o these_o two_o year_n past_a i_o take_v above_o fifty_o ounce_n of_o blood_n from_o a_o man_n of_o middle_a age_n in_o this_o same_o town_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o burn_a fever_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a deliration_n who_o his_o friend_n suppose_v to_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o after_o i_o have_v see_v he_o &_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o truth_n scarce_o can_v i_o persuade_v they_o to_o yield_v to_o this_o remedy_n and_o this_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o week_n space_n the_o patient_a take_v nothing_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n but_o a_o little_a drink_n or_o milk_n and_o water_n be_v both_o then_o and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o deprive_v of_o his_o natural_a rest_n by_o his_o own_o unrulinesse_n and_o his_o friend_n carelessness_n and_o yet_o recover_v he_o his_o health_n but_o why_o be_v not_o this_o remedy_n administer_v to_o our_o patient_n because_o the_o parson_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o jaundice_n but_o do_v the_o jaundice_n across_o the_o former_a indication_n of_o bleed_v the_o 5._o jaundice_n proceed_v of_o diverse_a cause_n and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n be_v according_o to_o be_v accommodate_v it_o come_v sometime_o sole_o and_o of_o itself_o without_o any_o other_o disease_n and_o sometime_o prove_v nothing_o else_o save_v a_o symptom_n or_o accident_n of_o some_o other_o disease_n as_o of_o a_o scirrhus_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o sometime_o occasion_v by_o poison_n and_o sometime_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o 37._o stone_n or_o stone_n grow_v within_o this_o ga●-bagge_n and_o again_o the_o learned_a be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o it_o be_v sometime_o a_o critical_a excretion_n safe_a after_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o acute_a disease_n more_o dangerous_a or_o at_o least_o doubtful_a before_o the_o same_o our_o patient_n jaundice_n appear_v in_o a_o acute_a disease_n before_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o phlebotomy_n in_o this_o ibidem_fw-la case_n be_v require_v our_o author_n do_v witness_n and_o in_o many_o other_o sort_n of_o the_o same_o yea_o even_o when_o the_o jaundice_n be_v but_o a_o beginning_n say_v a_o learned_a spaniard_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o paulus_n aegin●ta_n and_o ●ctuis_fw-la two_o famous_a ancient_a greek_a physician_n especial_o in_o the_o abundance_n of_o blood_n with_o a_o concourse_n of_o choler_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o eyesight_n in_o this_o our_o patient_n and_o this_o same_o author_n approve_v of_o it_o in_o this_o disease_n even_o after_o it_o have_v continue_v a_o long_a time_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o inveterate_a obstruction_n as_o also_o in_o the_o suppression_n of_o any_o wont_a evacuation_n this_o than_o be_v no_o contrary_a indication_n to_o dehort_v or_o hinder_v you_o from_o so_o methodical_a a_o course_n and_o as_o for_o some_o faintness_n it_o be_v not_o unusual_a in_o this_o disease_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o fever_n nor_o danger_n of_o death_n the_o vomit_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_o than_o the_o open_n of_o a_o vein_n five_o day_n after_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n towards_o his_o throat_n procure_v by_o your_o unseasonable_a vomit_n this_o remedy_n bring_v alleviation_n with_o some_o rest_n after_o ensue_v what_o then_o may_v it_o in_o probability_n have_v procure_v if_o at_o the_o first_o and_o in_o due_a time_n administer_v and_o why_o be_v there_o no_o mention_n of_o a_o purge_n or_o glister_v for_o this_o jaundice_n it_o have_v be_v but_o according_a to_o the_o citato_fw-la rule_n of_o reason_n and_o precept_n of_o art_n
end_n that_o paracelsus_n and_o his_o disciple_n may_v be_v think_v to_o surpass_v all_o other_o physician_n devise_v a_o new_a way_n to_o judge_v of_o disease_n by_o urine_n to_o wit_n by_o divide_v it_o into_o three_o several_a principle_n mercury_n sulphur_n and_o salt_n and_o so_o by_o distillation_n to_o find_v out_o that_o which_o we_o demand_v penoto_fw-la libanius_n mention_v a_o certain_a water_n of_o separation_n which_o beside_o diverse_a other_o effect_n have_v this_o also_o that_o one_o only_a drop_n of_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o patient_n urine_n it_o make_v a_o present_a separation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a element_n insomuch_o that_o the_o predominant_a element_n shall_v apparent_o lay_v itself_o open_a to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o shall_v withal_o declare_v and_o lay_v open_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o disease_n parturient_n montes_fw-la nascetur_fw-la ridiculus_fw-la mus_fw-la great_a cry_n and_o little_a wool_n our_o paraceleist_n will_v fain_o feed_v we_o with_o many_o such_o smoky_a promise_n then_o come_v they_o to_o weigh_v the_o urine_n which_o they_o will_v ordinary_o in_o a_o healthful_a and_o sound_a man_n not_o to_o exceed_v eight_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a if_o it_o exceed_v this_o weight_n they_o think_v it_o argue_v great_a abundance_n of_o a_o tartareous_a or_o terrestrious_a substance_n esspecial_o if_o this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v after_o the_o separation_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v infer_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o tartareous_a disease_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o yet_o the_o wise_a of_o they_o can_v tell_v which_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v prolat_a reusner_n speak_v after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a element_n say_v he_o the_o vapour_n ascend_v stick_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o still_o answer_v in_o situation_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n in_o the_o which_o lie_v hide_v the_o very_a fountain_n and_o spring_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o do_v withal_o so_o plain_o and_o clear_o represent_v unto_o we_o both_o the_o kind_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o disease_n that_o it_o may_v easy_o appear_v to_o what_o element_n and_o principal_a part_n it_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v so_o far_o reusner_n but_o let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o hold_n to_o be_v take_v of_o these_o more_o than_o hyperbolical_a promise_n if_o we_o shall_v narrow_o pry_v into_o this_o point_n i_o doubt_v we_o shall_v find_v the_o old_a proverb_n true_a out_o of_o the_o fry_a pan_n into_o the_o fire_n but_o hear_v the_o confutation_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o learned_a physician_n often_o quote_v in_o this_o discourse_n this_o doctrine_n of_o thurnheuser_n say_v finem_fw-la he_o can_v by_o any_o sound_a argument_n be_v demonstrate_v for_o admit_v that_o the_o urine_n be_v separate_v into_o several_a element_n according_a to_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o yet_o can_v nothing_o but_o the_o elementary_a quality_n as_o they_o call_v they_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n be_v discern_v by_o the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n shall_v we_o only_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n as_o of_o obstruction_n exulceration_n and_o the_o like_a and_o be_v not_o the_o urine_n a_o excrement_n of_o the_o blood_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n that_o be_v of_o one_o body_n what_o utility_n or_o profit_n therefore_o can_v come_v by_o this_o separation_n into_o several_a part_n thou_o shall_v thus_o only_o observe_v the_o number_n of_o the_o part_n which_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n and_o kind_n it_o be_v thou_o may_v perhaps_o perceive_v it_o either_o to_o be_v cause_v of_o mercury_n sulphur_n or_o salt_n but_o will_v thou_o straightway_n maintain_v that_o all_o mercurial_a disease_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o head_n only_o etc._n etc._n if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o will_v it_o follow_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o thou_o and_o paracelsus_n maintain_v that_o these_o three_o ground_n or_o element_n be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o disease_n for_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o if_o we_o will_v needs_o use_v the_o name_n of_o these_o three_o as_o well_o such_o disease_n as_o have_v their_o original_n from_o this_o sulphureous_a and_o salt_a matter_n as_o any_o that_o proceed_v from_o a_o mercurial_a cause_n have_v their_o root_n and_o original_n from_o the_o head_n opinion_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o our_o author_n and_o may_v not_o this_o opinion_n seem_v so_o absurd_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o need_v no_o further_a confutation_n for_o if_o when_o thou_o have_v use_v all_o thy_o art_n and_o cunning_a a_o countryman_n shall_v ask_v thy_o opinion_n concern_v his_o urine_n and_o thou_o shall_v tell_v he_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o some_o sulphureous_a mercurial_a or_o saltish_a and_o tartareous_a disease_n will_v he_o not_o laugh_v thou_o to_o scorn_n and_o think_v it_o may_v be_v thou_o have_v be_v that_o day_n too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o some_o pot_n and_o pipe_n of_o tobacco_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v desire_v to_o know_v what_o be_v his_o particular_a disease_n and_o where_o or_o what_o particular_a part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o have_v take_v up_o for_o its_o abode_n will_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o he_o look_v for_o some_o extraordinary_a skill_n after_o so_o great_a a_o outward_a ostentation_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v home_o and_o tell_v his_o wife_n of_o a_o tartareous_a sulphureous_a or_o mercurial_a disease_n who_o know_v but_o she_o may_v call_v he_o goodman_n woodcock_n for_o tell_v she_o such_o a_o tale_n of_o robin-hood_n but_o put_v the_o case_n thou_o may_v yet_o see_v some_o sulphureous_a disease_n as_o they_o term_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o separation_n and_o distillation_n yet_o among_o many_o such_o sulphureous_a disease_n upon_o which_o of_o they_o will_v thou_o fasten_v thy_o conjecture_n as_o if_o a_o fever_n may_v be_v find_v out_o how_o may_v the_o kind_n be_v know_v whether_o a_o continual_a or_o inmittent_a and_o whether_o symptomatical_a or_o dependent_a upon_o some_o other_o disease_n or_o else_o be_v itself_o a_o principal_a guest_n with_o many_o more_o circumstance_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o other_o two_o principle_n so_o that_o it_o may_v evident_o appear_v there_o be_v great_a uncertainty_n in_o this_o then_o the_o other_o way_n but_o if_o they_o will_v be_v so_o skilfoole_n i_o wish_v they_o will_v distil_v the_o other_o excrement_n also_o for_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o may_v learn_v of_o both_o alike_o but_o yet_o wish_v i_o they_o to_o take_v this_o proviso_n with_o they_o that_o the_o joining_n of_o their_o still_v and_o alembic_n be_v well_o lute_v with_o lutum_fw-la moschatum_fw-la or_o ambarinum_fw-la that_o none_o of_o this_o fragrant_a smell_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o some_o part_n of_o this_o precious_a liquor_n lose_v but_o it_o may_v be_v when_o the_o patient_a have_v cast_v up_o his_o account_n he_o will_v find_v this_o manner_n of_o cast_v of_o water_n as_o they_o term_v it_o more_o costly_a than_o the_o ordinary_a but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o wish_v our_o urine-monger_n will_v use_v it_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v this_o great_a abuse_n may_v the_o better_o be_v suppress_v but_o this_o opinion_n be_v so_o absurd_a in_o itself_o need_v no_o further_a confutation_n but_o fear_v some_o infection_n or_o at_o least_o annoyance_n to_o my_o nose_n by_o such_o mercurial_a and_o sulphureous_a smell_n i_o think_v it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o withdraw_v myself_o out_o of_o so_o stink_a a_o place_n the_o like_a liberty_n be_v allow_v thou_o kind_a reader_n to_o who_o i_o be_o afraid_a i_o have_v now_o be_v too_o tedious_a but_o yet_o i_o must_v once_o again_o entreat_v thy_o patience_n to_o hear_v the_o conclusion_n and_o then_o may_v thou_o quiet_o depart_v in_o peace_n chap._n xi_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o whole_a discourse_n where_o something_o concern_v issue_n and_o event_n and_o casual_a cure_n by_o the_o premise_n then_o i_o hope_v do_v plain_o appear_v the_o absurdity_n of_o this_o erroneous_a and_o inveterate_a opinion_n of_o magnify_v the_o urine_n and_o the_o judgement_n concern_v disease_n which_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v collect_v and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v the_o judicious_a and_o unpartial_a reader_n will_v with_o i_o subscribe_v to_o the_o general_a conclusion_n to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n or_o assurance_n to_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o judgement_n either_o concern_v the_o disease_n itself_o together_o with_o the_o particular_a symptom_n and_o several_a circumstance_n and_o yet_o far_o less_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o bare_a inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n only_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v see_v any_o just_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v pronounce_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n at_o
the_o least_o if_o not_o of_o murder_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n so_o slight_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o as_o many_o may_v idle_o imagine_v objection_n but_o i_o think_v i_o hear_v some_o of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n who_o think_v it_o a_o pretty_a thing_n to_o hear_v one_o prate_n over_o a_o urine_n object_n that_o our_o censure_n seem_v too_o sharp_a since_o that_o daily_a experience_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o some_o have_v from_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o urine_n often_o attain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o they_o desire_v answer_n now_o as_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o sometime_o one_o may_v through_o hap_n as_o we_o say_v hit_v the_o nail_n on_o the_o head_n so_o on_o the_o other_o part_n that_o this_o manner_n of_o casual_a conjecture_n have_v ever_o be_v allow_v of_o by_o the_o learned_a and_o more_o judicious_a i_o do_v utter_o deny_v if_o christian_n will_v hold_v their_o peace_n yet_o will_v the_o heathen_a plead_v on_o my_o side_n epist_n the_o poet_n wish_v they_o a_o bad_a success_n whosoever_o judge_v of_o a_o action_n according_a to_o the_o issue_n or_o event_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v often_o a_o fallacy_n a_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la pro_fw-la causa_fw-la make_v the_o ignorant_a believe_v they_o see_v that_o in_o or_o by_o a_o urine_n which_o never_o have_v allowance_n of_o any_o learned_a authority_n and_o may_v not_o any_o ignorant_a empiricke_n a_o cozen_a quacksalver_n or_o any_o old_a woman_n now_o and_o then_o guess_v aright_o at_o a_o urine_n and_o by_o cunning_a interrogatory_n and_o some_o other_o shift_n learn_v of_o the_o unwarie_a messenger_n as_o well_o the_o substance_n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o disease_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o relate_v and_o this_o to_o be_v true_a have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v already_o beside_o that_o oftentimes_o the_o messenger_n himself_o can_v sufficient_o inform_v the_o physician_n concern_v the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o again_o his_o own_o ocular_a inspection_n often_o bring_v that_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o understanding_n which_o neither_o the_o messenger_n nor_o yet_o the_o patient_a himself_o be_v ever_o able_a to_o relate_v and_o far_o less_o the_o urine_n make_v know_v what_o have_v thou_o then_o gain_v when_o one_o of_o these_o unsufficient_a person_n have_v tell_v thou_o some_o truth_n by_o the_o urine_n to_o wit_n that_o then_o thy_o conceit_n carry_v thou_o howbeit_o most_o erroneous_o and_o false_o to_o apprehend_v some_o extraordinary_a sufficiency_n in_o that_o person_n as_o be_v best_o able_a to_o free_v thou_o from_o thy_o infirmity_n thus_o than_o we_o see_v vno_fw-la dato_fw-la absurdo_fw-la mul●a_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la one_o error_n draw_v on_o another_o the_o prosperous_a event_n sometime_o second_v their_o bold_a attempt_n involu_v the_o vulgar_a daily_o in_o this_o dangerous_a error_n to_o but_o argument_n take_v from_o event_n have_v never_o have_v allowance_n where_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n may_v take_v place_n and_o if_o this_o argument_n from_o event_n may_v take_v place_n then_o will_v this_o absurdity_n thereon_o ensue_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o allow_v of_o many_o unlawful_a thing_n many_o witch_n and_o wizard_n have_v sometime_o perform_v such_o cure_n as_o have_v often_o astonish_v some_o of_o great_a understanding_n that_o i_o say_v nothing_o of_o our_o spelmongers_n cure_v by_o character_n figure-casting_a with_o a_o world_n of_o other_o forbid_a trash_n be_v we_o therefore_o warrant_v by_o these_o action_n to_o turn_v our_o back_n upon_o god_n and_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o his_o enemy_n the_o devil_n himself_o no_o doubt_n as_o well_o in_o the_o ancient_a oracle_n as_o of_o late_a day_n have_v sometime_o tell_v truth_n i_o shall_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o instance_n in_o example_n but_o do_v not_o that_o counterfeit_a samuel_n 18._o to_o wit_n the_o devil_n himself_o tell_v saul_n the_o whole_a truth_n both_o concern_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o his_o own_o woeful_a and_o wretched_a end_n but_o who_o will_v notwithstanding_o maintain_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o ask_v counsel_n at_o the_o devil_n oracle_n but_o he_o who_o mean_v to_o have_v his_o habitation_n with_o he_o in_o hell_n prophet_n far_o sound_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o these_o word_n example_n which_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n be_v never_o currant_n where_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v iustify_v by_o reason_n and_o therefore_o till_o a_o man_n can_v as_o ready_o produce_v a_o certain_a ground_n to_o make_v his_o guess_n good_a as_o score_v up_o a_o register_n of_o blind_a event_n we_o may_v rather_o commend_v his_o luck_n then_o his_o learning_n 2._o reason_n and_o argument_n say_v a_o heathen_a must_v be_v produce_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o man_n course_n and_o not_o example_n of_o event_n both_o casual_a and_o uncertain_a so_o far_o be_v the_o ancient_a egyptian_n from_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n and_o so_o careful_a of_o man_n life_n reject_v this_o conjectural_a casual_a and_o empirical_a manner_n of_o cure_v disease_n and_o judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o physician_n by_o the_o event_n or_o issue_n of_o the_o disease_n punitur_fw-la that_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n they_o maintain_v many_o sufficient_a and_o skilful_a physician_n and_o moreover_o set_v down_o a_o inviolable_a law_n and_o or_o dinance_n that_o if_o any_o physician_n follow_v the_o precept_n and_o rule_n of_o art_n record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o learned_a in_o that_o profession_n yet_o can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o hope_n the_o patient_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n yield_v to_o fatal_a necessity_n he_o be_v then_o free_v from_o all_o danger_n of_o law_n on_o the_o other_o part_n if_o he_o recover_v his_o patient_n yet_o neglect_v the_o aforesaid_a rule_n and_o mean_n his_o punishment_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n what_o if_o say_v my_o author_n this_o wholesome_a law_n be_v bring_v in_o among_o we_o as_o it_o be_v good_a reason_n it_o shall_v where_o can_v we_o find_v so_o many_o executioner_n condign_o to_o punish_v such_o impostor_n empiric_n women-physitian_n busybody_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o our_o author_n now_o as_o concern_v such_o remedy_n thus_o casual_o and_o unskilful_o administer_v howsoever_o at_o sometime_o they_o may_v either_o do_v siculo_fw-la or_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o do_v some_o good_a which_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o do_v often_o more_o hurt_v then_o good_a &_o more_o hurt_v then_o on_o the_o sudden_a be_v perceive_v many_o often_o praise_v they_o for_o the_o author_n of_o their_o health_n who_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o their_o utter_a overthrow_n &_o ruin_n for_o howbeit_o the_o patient_n reap_v some_o present_a ease_n yet_o be_v his_o body_n by_o mean_n of_o such_o medicine_n unskilful_o exhibit_v leave_v more_o infirm_a and_o become_v afterward_o more_o crazy_a their_o cure_n be_v imperfect_a accidental_a uncertain_a and_o void_a of_o rule_n and_o reason_n and_o howbeit_o i_o can_v make_v this_o small_a tractate_n swell_v up_o into_o a_o big_a and_o voluminous_a book_n if_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o a_o many_o of_o these_o casual_a cure_n perform_v by_o empiric_n and_o such_o other_o which_o for_o fear_n of_o tediousness_n and_o prolixity_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o go_v about_o yet_o before_o i_o make_v a_o end_n i_o will_v offer_v to_o the_o reader_n view_v two_o or_o three_o story_n during_o my_o abode_n at_o paris_n one_o master_n robin_n overseer_n of_o the_o garden_n of_o simple_n relate_v unto_o i_o this_o which_o follow_v history_n a_o few_o year_n ago_o say_v he_o the_o plague_n of_o pestilence_n prevail_a daily_o more_o and_o more_o in_o this_o famous_a city_n of_o paris_n whereof_o no_o small_a number_n especial_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n die_v daily_o the_o learned_a physician_n do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n when_o their_o counsel_n be_v crave_v and_o the_o ignorant_a empiric_n also_o be_v not_o idle_a among_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o certain_a country_n clown_n carry_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o fame_n for_o his_o extraordinary_a suppose_a skill_n in_o cure_v this_o disease_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v cure_v more_o than_o some_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a physician_n the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n be_v acquaint_v with_o these_o occurrent_n send_v for_o her_o physician_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o happy_a success_n by_o so_o mean_v a_o person_n perform_v which_o howbeit_o always_o aim_v at_o yet_o be_v not_o always_o attain_v unto_o by_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n the_o physician_n well_o know_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o this_o fellow_n yet_o not_o full_o acquaint_v with_o the_o particular_n and_o withal_o know_v how_o much_o be_v
confuse_o and_o indistinct_o that_o hardly_o can_v thou_o discern_v one_o manner_n of_o sign_n from_o another_o insomuch_o as_o thou_o may_v not_o without_o cause_n call_v their_o diagnosticke_n physic_n the_o confuse_a chaos_n of_o democritus_n and_o further_o they_o do_v not_o instruct_v we_o sufficient_o what_o sign_n of_o the_o disease_n do_v argue_v or_o show_v forth_o the_o great_a or_o small_a strength_n but_o there_o be_v in_o germany_n at_o this_o day_n also_o a_o sort_n of_o idle_a prate_a fellow_n more_o foolish_a than_o any_o other_o who_o as_o if_o all_o the_o sign_n of_o every_o disease_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o urine_n be_v not_o ashamed_a by_o the_o sole_a and_o bare_a inspection_n thereof_o to_o prate_v and_o pronounce_v sentence_n concern_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o disease_a as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o their_o impudency_n may_v be_v make_v manifest_a and_o lay_v open_a to_o every_o one_o i_o purpose_v to_o insert_v something_o in_o this_o epistle_n concern_v the_o difference_n of_o sign_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v minister_v occasion_n to_o some_o other_o more_o learned_a than_o myself_o to_o handle_v the_o same_o by_o a_o absolute_a &_o exquisite_a method_n the_o which_o task_n i_o will_v also_o willing_o undertake_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o sick_a if_o i_o may_v obtain_v so_o much_o time_n and_o leisure_n that_o at_o length_n this_o so_o heinous_a a_o fault_n and_o worthy_a of_o no_o small_a punishment_n may_v be_v banish_v from_o among_o the_o company_n of_o all_o honest_a and_o ingenuous_a physician_n and_o a_o right_a and_o perfect_a method_n as_o well_o for_o discern_v as_o for_o cure_v sign_n may_v be_v set_v down_o now_o it_o be_v grant_v as_o well_o among_o philosopher_n as_o physician_n that_o the_o effect_n and_o accident_n do_v indicate_v and_o declare_v their_o cause_n it_o be_v likewise_o well_o know_v that_o the_o accident_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o disease_n no_o man_n therefore_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o accident_n of_o which_o number_n be_v also_o the_o action_n interest_v and_o some_o thing_n which_o essential_o do_v adhere_v thereunto_o do_v indicate_v and_o declare_v as_o well_o the_o disease_n as_o the_o place_n affect_v as_o be_v the_o harbour_n and_o receptacle_n of_o the_o same_o and_o unto_o which_o the_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v apply_v now_o as_o concern_v the_o accident_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o greek_n epiphaenomena_n that_o be_v such_o as_o do_v appear_v indeed_o but_o vanish_v away_o again_o before_o the_o disease_n be_v at_o a_o end_n other_o again_o call_v pathognomonica_n which_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o disease_n do_v both_o begin_v and_o end_v with_o the_o same_o and_o these_o be_v inseparable_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o concourse_n of_o which_o do_v more_o certain_o and_o true_o declare_v unto_o we_o the_o nature_n manner_n and_o kind_a of_o the_o disease_n than_o any_o urine_n can_v do_v as_o a_o continual_a fever_n together_o with_o a_o prick_n and_o sting_a pain_n in_o the_o side_n a_o great_a cough_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n when_o as_o they_o concur_v together_o and_o come_v as_o it_o be_v all_o at_o one_o instant_a be_v evident_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o pleuresie_n but_o other_o accident_n which_o do_v after_o succeed_v be_v call_v epiphaenomena_n or_o synedreovonta_n as_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v assessor_n or_o assistant_n to_o the_o disease_n unto_o the_o which_o also_o they_o be_v not_o inseparable_o annex_v nor_o yet_o have_v their_o original_n together_o with_o the_o same_o but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o seldom_o or_o after_o a_o doubtful_a manner_n do_v accompany_v the_o disease_n not_o make_v up_o the_o substance_n but_o certain_a difference_n of_o disease_n as_o in_o a_o pleuresie_n a_o red_a bloody_a or_o yet_o yellowish_a spittle_n a_o pain_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o breast_n bone_n or_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o midriff_n watch_v deliberation_n and_o terrible_a dream_n these_o accident_n be_v call_v assistant_n or_o accompany_v and_o do_v declare_v either_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o disease_n or_o else_o the_o mildness_n or_o malignity_n of_o the_o same_o now_o it_o behoove_v the_o physician_n to_o ponder_v and_o expend_v with_o himself_o in_o such_o a_o concourse_n of_o accident_n equal_o the_o strength_n of_o every_o accident_n apart_o and_o to_o compare_v together_o such_o as_o be_v dangerous_a with_o the_o other_o which_o do_v promise_v great_a security_n for_o if_o those_o which_o be_v dangerous_a do_v vanquish_v and_o overcome_v the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o nature_n either_o by_o their_o force_n or_o number_n then_o may_v thou_o bold_o pronounce_v that_o danger_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o door_n and_o again_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o such_o as_o do_v promise_n security_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o former_a then_o shall_v the_o sick_a escape_n out_o of_o the_o deep_a danger_n of_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o a_o happy_a crisis_n sail_v forth_o into_o the_o haven_n of_o health_n and_o that_o yet_o more_o assure_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n perfect_a sign_n of_o concoction_n shall_v appear_v among_o such_o sign_n some_o be_v call_v decretorie_n or_o judicatorie_a other_o sign_n of_o crudity_n and_o concoction_n other_o again_o do_v foretell_v the_o security_n or_o danger_n of_o the_o disease_n concoction_n now_o the_o sign_n of_o concoction_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v pass_v over_o and_o the_o humour_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o natural_a heat_n well_o concoct_v sequester_v and_o separate_v from_o that_o which_o be_v putrid_a and_o corrupt_a do_v appear_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o increase_n or_o vigour_n of_o the_o disease_n in_o the_o urine_n spittle_n suppuration_n of_o impostume_n which_o be_v not_o unlike_a unto_o concoction_n perform_v in_o the_o vein_n as_o also_o in_o other_o excretion_n for_o the_o excretion_n of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o superfluity_n and_o relic_n of_o concoction_n do_v show_v forth_o the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o same_o wherefore_o in_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o instrument_n of_o respiration_n a_o spittle_n white_a even_o of_o a_o equal_a consistence_n be_v always_o a_o good_a and_o laudable_a sign_n of_o concoction_n but_o if_o the_o sick_a be_v not_o at_o all_o able_a to_o spit_v out_o any_o thing_n then_o do_v it_o show_v forth_o absolute_a crudity_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o spit_v a_o spittle_n without_o any_o mixture_n be_v thin_a waterish_a &_o of_o a_o leaden_a colour_n or_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o verdigrease_n it_o do_v not_o only_o argue_v crudity_n but_o do_v also_o portend_v the_o utter_a overthrow_n of_o the_o patient_a but_o the_o urine_n be_v a_o excretion_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n do_v certain_o show_v forth_o the_o crudity_n and_o concoction_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o vein_n gut_n liver_n and_o place_n adjoin_v the_o say_a part_n be_v annoy_v either_o with_o fever_n inflammation_n scirrhus_n or_o yet_o any_o other_o distemper_n whatsoever_o for_o if_o the_o same_o both_o in_o colour_n and_o substance_n be_v like_a unto_o such_o urine_n as_o be_v usual_o see_v in_o perfect_a health_n have_v a_o residence_n white_a even_o and_o like_v unto_o well_o concoct_v matter_n it_o do_v true_o witness_v unto_o we_o not_o only_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o disease_n especial_o in_o fever_n but_o also_o that_o the_o natural_a force_n and_o power_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n strong_a than_o the_o disease_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o the_o conflict_n with_o the_o crisis_n observe_v but_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o urine_n be_v no_o pathognomonicke_a sign_n and_o yet_o a_o necessary_a sign_n of_o concoction_n and_o crudity_n and_o worth_a the_o observe_n in_o fever_n disease_n of_o the_o nether_a belly_n or_o entrail_n and_o place_n adjoin_v to_o they_o wherefore_o galen_n in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o prediction_n of_o hypocrates_n do_v grant_v that_o the_o urine_n do_v show_v forth_o and_o demonstrate_v the_o state_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o liver_n kidney_n and_o bladder_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o strength_n or_o weakness_n of_o the_o vessel_n contain_v the_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o engenderer_n of_o the_o humour_n howbeit_o the_o same_o galen_n again_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v other_o pathognomonicke_a sign_n belong_v to_o the_o brain_n lung_n mother_n sinew_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o may_v