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cause_n disease_n humour_n part_n 3,067 5 4.8468 4 true
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A50778 A new treatise of natural philosophy, free'd from the intricacies of the schools adorned with many curious experiments both medicinal and chymical : as also with several observations useful for the health of the body. Midgley, Robert, 1655?-1723. 1687 (1687) Wing M1995; ESTC R31226 136,898 356

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i_o have_v discourse_v physical_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o disease_n in_o general_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o trace_v òut_o the_o particular_a cause_n of_o they_o that_o this_o doctrine_n which_o may_v be_v account_v new_a may_v the_o better_o be_v understand_v i_o suppose_v that_o we_o be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o disease_n but_o who_o immediate_a cause_n be_v either_o some_o poison_n or_o toxick_n 2_o this_o poison_n consist_v only_o in_o emancipate_v atom_n and_o toxick_n in_o loosen_a corpuscle_n 3_o these_o atom_n be_v not_o emancipate_v nor_o these_o sharp_a corpuscle_n loosen_a but_o in_o the_o corruption_n of_o body_n 4_o corruption_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o total_a or_o partial_a division_n and_o separation_n of_o body_n 5_o there_o be_v no_o new_a generation_n by_o which_o a_o new_a body_n be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o precedent_a corruption_n or_o division_n of_o another_o body_n which_o cease_v to_o be_v in_o nature_n when_o one_o or_o more_o other_o body_n possess_v the_o room_n of_o it_o so_o when_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n be_v turn_v into_o chyle_n when_o the_o chyle_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n be_v change_v into_o blood_n and_o last_o when_o the_o blood_n be_v change_v into_o our_o substance_n as_o flesh_n muscle_n nerve_n and_o other_o part_n of_o our_o body_n by_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o concoction_n there_o be_v necessary_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o meat_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o separate_v by_o chew_v of_o it_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o it_o be_v digest_v and_o separate_v or_o corrupt_v in_o the_o ventricle_n chyle_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v turn_v into_o blood_n be_v alter_v in_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o the_o meseraick_n vein_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v whole_o and_o perfect_o digest_v that_o be_v corrupt_v concoct_v and_o divide_v in_o the_o liver_n unless_o that_o have_v lose_v something_o of_o its_o own_o substance_n the_o blood_n design_v for_o flesh_n be_v filter_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o circulate_v until_o it_o be_v sufficient_o purge_v and_o free_v from_o foreign_a body_n and_o then_o it_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n this_o doctrine_n be_v suppose_v i_o say_v there_o be_v make_v in_o we_o three_o principle_n corruption_n which_o be_v the_o concoction_n or_o digestion_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o i_o say_v moreover_o that_o there_o be_v atom_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v emancipate_v and_o loose_v as_o likewise_o corpuscle_n fly_v and_o desert_v more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o digestion_n be_v the_o better_o perform_v that_o be_v as_o the_o pure_a be_v more_o right_o separate_v from_o the_o impure_a therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o can_v be_v nourish_v unless_o we_o take_v together_o into_o our_o body_n the_o cause_n and_o seed_n of_o many_o disease_n it_o follow_v likewise_o that_o these_o disease_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n or_o the_o lose_a corpuscle_n and_o that_o these_o atom_n be_v poison_n and_o the_o corpuscle_n toxick_n which_o do_v produce_v disease_n by_o their_o violent_a motion_n and_o they_o labour_v so_o with_o reiterated_a corruption_n that_o they_o deprave_v separate_v and_o divide_v all_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n here_o we_o may_v behold_v the_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o of_o the_o wind_n colic_n and_o also_o of_o the_o wind_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o concoction_n of_o our_o meat_n in_o the_o stomach_n these_o wind_n be_v the_o corpuscle_n or_o the_o more_o subtle_a part_n of_o that_o corrupt_a nourishment_n and_o when_o the_o more_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a corpuscle_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n they_o do_v proportionable_o to_o the_o nourishment_n which_o be_v take_v produce_v most_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a pain_n and_o vellication_n such_o as_o we_o observe_v in_o the_o colic_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o among_o corpuscle_n there_o shall_v be_v abundance_n of_o emancipate_v atom_n they_o do_v ordinary_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o brain_n whence_o do_v arise_v apoplexy_n and_o lethargy_n or_o if_o they_o penetrate_v into_o the_o muscle_n and_o nerve_n they_o occasion_n the_o palsy_n which_o ordinary_o follow_v these_o bilious_a colic_o this_o indisposition_n degenerate_v the_o disease_n into_o a_o vomit_v and_o looseness_n when_o the_o wind_n or_o the_o subtle_a particle_n the_o lose_a corpuscle_n and_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o all_o the_o symmetry_n of_o the_o humour_n the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o natural_a spirit_n and_o the_o whole_a anatomy_n of_o the_o body_n be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v conspicuous_a what_o great_a confusion_n wind_n vapour_n and_o little_a body_n and_o deprave_a atom_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o our_o body_n and_o that_o i_o have_v conclude_v upon_o good_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v poison_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o our_o disease_n whether_o we_o consider_v they_o in_o their_o beginning_n when_o we_o perceive_v ourselves_o grieve_v indispose_a and_o to_o have_v lose_v our_o appetite_n or_o that_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o in_o their_o progress_n when_o those_o wind_n those_o little_a body_n or_o little_a atom_n be_v advance_v in_o the_o body_n and_o do_v work_v a_o division_n or_o last_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o end_n when_o these_o poison_n and_o toxick_n and_o these_o corpuscle_n be_v free_v from_o their_o chain_n and_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n bear_v the_o sway_n by_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o principal_a operation_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o death_n in_o the_o second_o digestion_n which_o be_v in_o the_o liver_n we_o find_v wind_n and_o vapour_n which_o be_v call_v flatus_n and_o sometime_o those_o loose_a corpuscle_n and_o also_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n these_o wind_n do_v produce_v a_o murmur_n and_o flatus_fw-la about_o the_o liver_n spleen_n hypocondria_n and_o the_o reins_o and_o the_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v lodge_v there_o do_v prick_n and_o exulcerate_v the_o inward_a ●●rts_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o imposthume_n which_o be_v so_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_a beside_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n fly_v do_v sometime_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o head_n where_o they_o beget_v vertigo_n and_o buzz_v in_o the_o ear_n and_o also_o convulsion_n by_o their_o vellication_n in_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o nerve_n thence_o proceed_v epilepsy_n and_o other_o disease_n which_o have_v the_o same_o malignity_n which_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n be_v a_o poison_n that_o be_v the_o atom_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v emancipate_v which_o be_v a_o poison_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o membrane_n and_o nerve_n from_o the_o same_o fountain_n proceed_v shake_v and_o the_o duplication_n of_o continuant_fw-la fever_n as_o the_o periodick_n fit_v of_o intermittent_a fever_n do_v happen_v from_o lose_a corpuscle_n and_o atom_n which_o be_v emancipate_v in_o the_o first_o digestion_n in_o the_o stomach_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o fermentation_n which_o they_o make_v these_o lose_a body_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o swell_n in_o the_o foot_n hand_n and_o other_o part_n as_o inflammation_n erysipela_n as_o also_o itch_n and_o sore_a puscle_n do_v arise_v from_o atom_n which_o be_v emancipate_v in_o the_o last_o digestion_n as_o for_o the_o dropsy_n we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o derive_v its_o original_a from_o atom_n which_o be_v emancipate_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o concoction_n for_o they_o penetrate_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o render_v it_o unfit_a to_o produce_v a_o well_o constitute_v blood._n sudden_a death_n be_v often_o occasion_v by_o the_o sudden_a motion_n of_o the_o fly_a atom_n which_o escape_n in_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n open_v the_o heart_n and_o by_o this_o passage_n give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o the_o vital_a spirit_n to_o make_v their_o escape_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o present_a death_n which_o follow_v it_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o health_n if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o i_o suppose_v that_o all_o our_o disease_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o natural_a quality_n nor_o from_o antipathy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nourishment_n we_o take_v and_o that_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o confusion_n and_o a_o inordinate_a constitution_n of_o the_o spirit_n humour_n and_o part_n and_o that_o this_o confusion_n do_v proceed_v from_o the_o impetuous_a and_o disorderly_a motion_n of_o the_o wind_n corpuscle_n and_o emancipate_v atom_n as_o i_o say_v before_o then_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o our_o health_n which_o consist_v only_o in_o the_o just_a intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o a_o proportionate_a
a_o new_a treatise_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n free_v from_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o school_n adorn_v with_o many_o curious_a experiment_n both_o medicinal_a and_o chemical_a as_o also_o with_o several_a observation_n useful_a for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o body_n london_n print_v by_o r._n e._n for_o j._n hindmarsh_n at_o the_o golden-ball_n over_o against_o the_o royal._n exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1687._o license_v october_n 28._o 1686._o robert_n midgley_n index_n the_o first_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o nature_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o of_o its_o essence_n and_o difference_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o first_o cause_n chap._n iii_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n chap._n iu._n of_o second_o cause_n and_o their_o action_n chap._n v._o of_o accidental_a cause_n chap._n vi_o of_o sympathy_n antipathy_n and_o the_o effect_n depend_v thereupon_o chap._n vii_o experiment_n about_o iron_n and_o the_o loadstone_n chap._n viii_o a_o explication_n of_o many_o other_o effect_n which_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o sympathy_n chap._n ix_o of_o portative_a remedy_n common_o call_v annulet_n of_o quicksilver_n gold_n silver_n and_o copper_n chap._n x._o of_o natural_a phoenomenas_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o antipathy_n chap._n xi_o of_o emetic_n sudorifick_v and_o specific_v chap._n xii_o of_o poison_n and_o toxick_n chap._n xiii_o of_o sublimate_n arsenic_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o poison_n and_o their_o deadly_a effect_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o antidote_n chap._n xv._n of_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o disease_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o health_n chap._n xvii_o of_o formal_a exemplary_a and_o material_a cause_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o first_o matter_n chap._n xix_o of_o atom_n and_o their_o nature_n chap._n xx._n the_o property_n magnitude_n figure_n weight_n and_o motion_n of_o atom_n chap._n xxi_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n chap._n xxii_o of_o a_o disseminate_a congregate_v and_o separate_a vacuum_n according_a to_o gassendus_fw-la chap._n xxiii_o of_o a_o congregate_v vacuum_n against_o aristotle_n and_o cartesius_n the_o second_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o celestial_a world_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v above_o man._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o immense_a space_n which_o be_v without_o the_o heaven_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o heaven_n and_o their_o nature_n chap._n iii_o of_o star_n and_o their_o substance_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o figure_n and_o magnitude_n of_o star_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o star_n chap._n vi_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o ptolemy_n examine_v chap._n vii_o the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o copernicus_n examine_v chap._n viii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o sun_n the_o true_a centre_n and_o heart_n of_o the_o world._n chap._n x._o of_o the_o moon_n and_o its_o change_n chap._n xi_o of_o planet_n comet_n and_o the_o fix_a star_n chap._n xii_o of_o meteor_n in_o the_o air._n chap._n xiii_o of_o wind_n tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o the_o thunderbolt_n chap._n xv._n of_o aurum-fulminans_a which_o imitate_v thunder_n chap._n xvi_o of_o hail_n snow_n frost_n etc._n etc._n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o rainbow_n halones_n and_o parrhelis_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o air_n its_o substance_n and_o quality_n the_o three_o part_n of_o physic_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v beneath_o man_n viz._n of_o the_o earth_n and_o terrestrial_a thing_n which_o be_v call_v inanimate_a chap._n i._o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n in_o general_n chap._n ii_o of_o terrestrial_a inanimate_a body_n in_o general_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o various_a quality_n observe_v in_o compound_v body_n chap._n iu._n of_o special_a quality_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o quantity_n weight_n and_o figure_n of_o compound_v body_n chap._n vi_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o natural_a artificial_a and_o compound_v body_n chap._n vii_o of_o metal_n and_o their_o formation_n chap._n viii_o of_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o metal_n chap._n ix_o of_o silver_n copper_n and_o other_o imperfect_a metal_n chap._n x._o of_o lead_n tin_n and_o iron_n chap._n xi_o of_o quicksilver_n arbour_n diana_n or_o the_o silver_n tree_n chap._n xii_o of_o mineral_n chap._n xiii_o of_o salt_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o subterranean_a fire_n aend_v earthquake_n chap._n xv._n of_o water_n and_o their_o difference_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o sea_n its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v and_o of_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea-water_n chap._n xvii_o of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n the_o four_o part_n of_o physic_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o man_n and_o of_o man_n himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o compound_v physical_a and_o animate_v body_n chap._n i._o of_o life_n in_o general_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o life_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o vegetative_a life_n common_a to_o man_n and_o plant_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o nature_n of_o seed_n and_o their_o propagation_n chap._n v._o of_o nutrition_n which_o be_v common_a to_o plant_n and_o brute_n as_o well_o as_o man._n chap._n vi_o how_o and_o with_o what_o food_n a_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o womb_n till_o the_o time_n of_o its_o nativity_n chap._n vii_o how_o a_o man_n be_v nourish_v after_o he_o be_v born._n chap._n viii_o the_o sensitive_a life_n of_o man_n and_o other_o animal_n chap._n ix_o of_o see_v its_o organ_n and_o object_n viz._n light._n chap._n x._o how_n illustrate_v object_n be_v visible_a chap._n xi_o of_o hear_v its_o organ_n and_o object_n chap._n xii_o particular_a question_n about_o hear_v chap._n xiii_o smell_a its_o organ_n and_o object_n chap._n fourteen_o of_o taste_n and_o its_o object_n chap._n xv._n of_o feel_v chap._n xvi_o of_o speech_n the_o pulse_n and_o breathe_v of_o man._n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o animal_n and_o in_o fever_n chap._n xix_o of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood._n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o inward_a sense_n and_o the_o inferior_a appetite_n chap._n xxi_o of_o sleep_n want_v of_o rest_n and_o death_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o death_n of_o brute_n plant_n and_o metal_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o rational_a soul_n and_o its_o power_n natural_a philosophy_n or_o natural_a science_n free_v from_o the_o intricacy_n of_o the_o school_n the_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n be_v natural_a to_o man_n curiosity_n be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o spirit_n neither_o be_v he_o ever_o at_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v until_o he_o become_v a_o wise_a man._n science_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n by_o their_o cause_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o man_n wise_a who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o original_a principle_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n occur_v to_o he_o and_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n in_o this_o life_n to_o attain_v to_o a_o clear_a distinct_a and_o a_o undubitable_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o be_v absolute_o wise_a those_o who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v wise_a and_o excellent_a philosopher_n have_v obtain_v that_o pre-eminence_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v less_o ignorant_a than_o other_o science_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o man_n condition_n and_o profession_n the_o noble_a man_n be_v conversant_a and_o wise_a in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n the_o physician_n in_o the_o precept_n of_o medicine_n and_o the_o advocate_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o right_n but_o all_o these_o science_n nay_o theology_n itself_o can_v subsist_v without_o philosophy_n especial_o without_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o we_o call_v physic_n or_o natural_a science_n the_o first_o part_n of_o physic_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o nature_n by_o nature_n be_v understand_v the_o universe_n compose_v of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o be_v find_v between_o both_o this_o be_v the_o object_n of_o physic_n this_o every_o natural_a philosopher_n ought_v to_o know_v and_o because_o this_o knowledge_n can_v be_v obtain_v without_o know_v the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o thing_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o natural_a philosopher_n ought_v to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o principle_n and_o cause_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o world._n i_o shall_v not_o examine_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o cause_n and_o a_o principle_n for_o every_o principle_n after_o its_o manner_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o that_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o no_o man_n
doubt_v but_o every_o cause_n be_v a_o principle_n and_o that_o all_o nicety_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v altogether_o useless_a philosopher_n do_v common_o reckon_v all_o cause_n to_o be_v but_o five_o in_o number_n they_o give_v the_o first_o place_n to_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o efficient_a cause_n which_o be_v that_o agent_n which_o produce_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o give_v they_o their_o essence_n and_o existence_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o rank_v the_o material_a cause_n be_v that_o subject_n which_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o efficient_a and_o operate_a cause_n the_o three_o be_v call_v the_o formal_a cause_n which_o give_v a_o be_v to_o every_o thing_n as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o the_o four_o be_v call_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n according_a to_o who_o rule_n the_o efficient_a produce_v its_o action_n when_o it_o operate_v by_o knowledge_n the_o five_o and_o last_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o end_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o efficient_a produce_v its_o effect_n in_o this_o first_o part_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v these_o several_a cause_n not_o omit_v any_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o chap._n i._o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o of_o its_o essence_n and_o difference_n there_o be_v such_o a_o relation_n and_o connection_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n that_o we_o can_v have_v a_o true_a notion_n of_o the_o cause_n unless_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o have_v a_o conception_n of_o the_o effect_n so_o in_o general_n we_o say_v that_o a_o cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o which_o give_v be_v to_o another_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o five_o cause_n before_o mention_v all_o philosopher_n do_v agree_v that_o of_o all_o cause_n the_o efficient_a be_v the_o most_o noble_a because_o proper_o speak_v this_o alone_a have_v effect_n though_o it_o be_v produce_v after_o several_a way_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o if_o the_o efficient_a cause_n act_n by_o a_o power_n proper_a to_o itself_o than_o it_o be_v call_v the_o principal_a cause_n but_o if_o only_a by_o the_o force_n and_o impression_n of_o another_o than_o it_o be_v term_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n so_o we_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o painter_n and_o the_o pencil_n though_o both_o contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o the_o picture_n also_o the_o universal_a cause_n which_o produce_v many_o effect_n as_o the_o sun_n the_o star_n and_o the_o element_n be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o particular_a cause_n which_o be_v determinate_a to_o one_o effect_n in_o particular_a of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sublunary_a cause_n act_v in_o this_o inferior_a world._n there_o be_v also_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o total_a cause_n which_o produce_v its_o effect_n without_o the_o help_n of_o another_o and_o that_o cause_v which_o can_v act_v alone_o but_o only_o produce_v part_n of_o the_o effect_n there_o be_v also_o necessary_a and_o free_a cause_n the_o first_o act_n necessary_o and_o without_o choice_n as_o fire_n the_o sun_n and_o all_o create_a cause_n except_o man_n and_o angel_n for_o they_o act_v by_o a_o free_a will_n wherein_o consist_v the_o essence_n of_o liberty_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v likewise_o either_o physical_a or_o moral_a the_o physical_a act_n real_o and_o immediate_o as_o fire_n consume_v a_o house_n with_o its_o flame_n and_o he_o that_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o next_o moral_a cause_n and_o he_o who_o advise_v it_o be_v a_o moral_a but_o a_o remote_a cause_n of_o the_o consequential_a burn_n but_o if_o the_o fire_n happen_v by_o chance_n and_o by_o the_o imprudence_n of_o one_o that_o carry_v a_o candle_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o some_o spark_n fall_v into_o the_o thatch_n which_o take_v fire_n whereby_o the_o house_n be_v burn_v here_o this_o man_n be_v only_o a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o burn_a last_o it_o be_v right_o distinguish_v between_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v author_n of_o nature_n and_o nature_n create_v under_o which_o be_v comprehend_v all_o second_o cause_n and_o such_o be_v all_o creature_n as_o to_o the_o efficient_a cause_n whereof_o we_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o when_o it_o act_v by_o knowledge_n all_o the_o say_a cause_n after_o their_o respective_a manner_n do_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o the_o painter_z drawing_z his_o picture_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n the_o pencil_n the_o instrumental_a the_o end_v propose_v by_o the_o painter_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n and_o the_o idea_n direct_v be_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n the_o form_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o piece_n that_o be_v paint_v may_v be_v take_v for_o the_o form_n of_o it_o the_o colour_n and_o the_o cloth_n whereupon_o they_o be_v lay_v may_v be_v reckon_v the_o material_a cause_n because_o they_o be_v the_o constituent_a matter_n of_o the_o work._n but_o if_o a_o limner_n in_o his_o anger_n throw_v his_o pencil_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o who_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o life_n a_o high_a mettle_a horse_n foam_v at_o his_o mouth_n or_o if_o a_o limner_n undesigned_o and_o by_o chance_n touch_v the_o picture_n which_o thereby_o as_o it_o befall_v the_o former_a in_o his_o anger_n be_v make_v better_o the_o representation_n more_o agreeable_a the_o line_n strong_a or_o more_o pierce_a this_o will_v be_v only_o a_o effect_n of_o a_o accidental_a cause_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o efficient_a cause_n when_o it_o act_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o such_o as_o these_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o power_n which_o make_v it_o act_n the_o intervening_a act_n the_o effect_n which_o be_v produce_v the_o subject_n whereby_o into_o which_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v produce_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o what_o follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n or_o first_o princple_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o so_o necessary_a that_o it_o be_v like_a truth_n know_v by_o itself_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v liable_a to_o any_o difficulty_n especial_o among_o christian_n who_o be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o divine_a revelation_n and_o since_o a_o man_n that_o submit_v himself_o to_o faith_n have_v not_o thereby_o renounce_v the_o light_n of_o reason_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n with_o natural_a reason_n lest_o any_o doubt_n shall_v remain_v in_o spirit_n less_o tractable_a which_o the_o better_a to_o effect_v i_o suppose_v a_o truth_n so_o well_o know_v that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v think_v ridiculous_a and_o infatuate_v this_o truth_n so_o obvious_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o principle_n whereupon_o as_o a_o sure_a foundation_n the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v be_v ground_v upon_o our_o own_o proper_a existence_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o evident_a nothing_o so_o certain_a than_o that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o our_o sense_n whatsoever_o we_o think_v whatsoever_o we_o say_v and_o whatsoever_o we_o do_v will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o imagine_v that_o our_o existence_n be_v a_o illusion_n therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o more_o than_o evident_a that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o that_o we_o be_v in_o it_o from_o ourselves_o or_o by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o casualty_n or_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o be_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o assistance_n of_o a_o certain_a other_o be_v who_o as_o the_o author_n be_v also_o the_o free_a principle_n of_o that_o essence_n which_o we_o possess_v this_o principle_n be_v necessary_o either_o a_o first_o or_o second_o cause_n if_o the_o first_o than_o you_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o be_v agree_v and_o that_o the_o true_a existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o some_o will_v deny_v be_v right_o build_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o be_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v if_o we_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o be_v to_o be_v a_o second_o cause_n than_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o this_o second_o cause_n be_v produce_v by_o a_o three_o and_o the_o three_o by_o a_o four_o and_o so_o in_o go_v upward_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a progeny_n at_o last_o we_o find_v the_o
the_o sciatica_n quicksilver_n or_o a_o toad_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n be_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n the_o tooth_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n carry_v about_o you_o shall_v cure_v you_o of_o the_o toothache_n oak-moss_n gather_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o a_o elke_n hoof_n cure_v the_o epilepsy_n there_o be_v such_o as_o preserve_v child_n from_o have_v the_o smallpox_n and_o other_o which_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o wrist_n cure_v the_o tertian_n and_o semitertian_n so_o there_o be_v many_o other_o who_o effect_n be_v ascribe_v to_o occult_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n of_o thing_n i_o do_v not_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o experiment_n because_o i_o be_o certain_a as_o to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o have_v try_v they_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o and_o which_o nevertheless_o other_o might_n have_v see_v but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o the_o aforementioned_a effect_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o when_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o emission_n of_o certain_a spirit_n or_o atom_n proceed_v from_o those_o remedy_n and_o penetrate_v the_o pore_n of_o man_n body_n and_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o resist_v internal_a poison_n or_o resist_v the_o external_a poison_n and_o fix_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o hurt_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o annulet_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o medal_n which_o be_v call_v talisman_n import_v good_a luck_n to_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v carry_v about_o they_o nor_o of_o white_a magnet_n which_o procure_v the_o kindness_n of_o all_o people_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o mistress_n i_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o such_o thing_n neither_o can_v i_o easy_o believe_v all_o thing_n which_o be_v say_v of_o they_o and_o if_o star_n ought_v to_o have_v place_n here_o rather_o than_o demon_n all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o atom_n now_o i_o come_v to_o that_o which_o i_o be_o better_a acquaint_v with_o and_o of_o which_o i_o can_v speak_v with_o more_o certainty_n i_o mean_v of_o experiment_n concern_v quicksilver_n and_o gold_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v quicksilver_n in_o his_o body_n or_o any_o where_o about_o he_o that_o the_o gold-ring_n which_o he_o have_v upon_o his_o finger_n or_o which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o mouth_n will_v turn_v white_a because_o the_o quicksilver_n stick_v to_o the_o gold_n and_o if_o this_o gold-ring_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o quicksilver_n fly_v and_o evaporate_n and_o if_o the_o same_o ring_n be_v again_o put_v upon_o the_o finger_n or_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o will_v still_o grow_v white_a every_o time_n as_o long_o as_o any_o quicksilver_n remain_v in_o the_o body_n this_o phoenomenon_n be_v common_o ascribe_v to_o a_o sympathy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o quicksilver_n and_o gold_n as_o if_o the_o quicksilver_n shall_v hasty_o go_v to_o the_o gold_n and_o embrace_v it_o or_o that_o the_o gold_n do_v draw_v the_o quicksilver_n to_o it_o but_o gold_n enclose_v in_o smooth_a glass_n do_v not_o turn_v white_a no_o more_o do_v it_o then_o when_o quicksilver_n be_v enclose_v hermetical_o in_o a_o glass_n there_o be_v no_o sympathy_n to_o call_v it_o forth_o thence_o no_o more_o than_o out_o of_o a_o box_n or_o bladder_n wherein_o it_o be_v keep_v we_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sympathy_n of_o these_o two_o metal_n which_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n by_o which_o the_o one_o adhere_v to_o the_o other_o for_o though_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sympathy_n that_o be_v a_o agreeableness_n proportion_n and_o likeness_n between_o these_o two_o substance_n not_o in_o their_o imaginary_a quality_n but_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o atom_n nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o attraction_n of_o quicksilver_n to_o gold_n be_v by_o a_o emission_n of_o their_o spirit_n and_o corpuscle_n near_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o observe_v of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n there_o be_v no_o less_o a_o connexion_n betwixt_o silver_n which_o the_o chemist_n call_v the_o moon_n and_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v venus_n than_o there_o be_v betwixt_o mercury_n that_o be_v in_o their_o dialect_n quicksilver_n and_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v gold._n if_o one_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v dissolve_v in_o three_o ounce_n of_o aquafortis_n make_v of_o nitre_n and_o vitriol_n the_o silver_n be_v reduce_v to_o water_n neither_o be_v it_o ever_o after_o see_v and_o if_o we_o will_v recover_v the_o silver_n after_o such_o a_o dissolution_n you_o must_v take_v leaf_n of_o copper_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o pour_v upon_o they_o one_o pint_n of_o common_a water_n then_o to_o this_o water_n put_v the_o liquor_n in_o which_o the_o silver_n be_v dissolve_v and_o it_o will_v turn_v it_o as_o white_a as_o milk_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n the_o silver_n will_v leave_v the_o aquafortis_n and_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o copper_n in_o the_o form_n of_o curd_n or_o white_a moss_n when_o the_o water_n be_v clear_a throw_v it_o all_o out_o the_o silver_n stick_v to_o the_o copper_n be_v dry_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o mealy_a powder_n and_o this_o be_v call_v calx_fw-la lunae_fw-la or_o silver_n calcine_v as_o to_o this_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o if_o in_o stead_n of_o copper_n you_o put_v in_o leaf_n or_o piece_n of_o gold_n silver_n lead_v or_o tin_n the_o experiment_n will_v not_o answer_v expectation_n neither_o will_v silver_n stick_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o gold_n whence_o we_o must_v necessary_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sympathy_n or_o peculiar_a connexion_n between_o silver_n and_o copper_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o gold_n and_o quicksilver_n so_o that_o we_o grant_v that_o if_o the_o transmutation_n of_o metal_n be_v not_o impossible_a no_o metal_n can_v be_v soon_o change_v into_o another_o than_o copper_n into_o silver_n and_o mercury_n into_o gold_n the_o difficulty_n be_v in_o know_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o a_o connexion_n or_o affinity_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a it_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o that_o sympathy_n or_o agreeableness_n which_o be_v between_o these_o two_o metal_n but_o in_o say_v that_o we_o say_v nothing_o for_o we_o must_v inquire_v far_o into_o the_o cause_n and_o foundation_n of_o this_o sympathy_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o search_v for_o another_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n and_o to_o say_v that_o silver_n be_v not_o join_v to_o copper_n but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o silver_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o this_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o be_v congregat_v to_o join_v and_o unite_v themselves_o to_o the_o copper_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o this_o local_a motion_n beside_o the_o spirit_n and_o scent_n of_o the_o copper_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o water_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o particle_n of_o the_o silver_n which_o be_v wander_v separate_a and_o disperse_v be_v fix_v to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conformity_n of_o their_o pore_n when_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o silver_n be_v loose_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o water_n they_o leave_v it_o and_o descend_v be_v force_v downward_o by_o the_o concur_v particle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o leave_v no_o vacuity_n wherein_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o silver_n may_v be_v contain_v they_o find_v the_o atom_n of_o the_o copper_n emit_v themselves_o like_o the_o odour_n of_o aromatic_a body_n and_o mutual_o entangle_v one_o another_o like_a littlè_fw-la hook_n they_o go_v direct_o towards_o the_o copper_n and_o fall_v upon_o it_o as_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n this_o explication_n do_v imply_v the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n and_o their_o figure_n weight_n and_o motion_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o follow_v chapter_n after_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o antipathy_n chap._n x._o of_o natural_a phaenomena_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o antipathy_n there_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v many_o effect_n for_o which_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v without_o the_o help_n of_o this_o feign_a antipathy_n i_o will_v instance_n to_o you_o some_o few_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v in_o the_o first_o place_n occur_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o basilisk_n who_o kill_v all_o who_o he_o see_v which_o they_o say_v be_v by_o antipathy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o other_o animal_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v rather_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o emission_n of_o certain_a venomous_a spirit_n which_o penetrate_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o which_o be_v see_v by_o the_o basilisk_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o poison_n
never_o say_v before_o or_o that_o i_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o course_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o philosophical_a tract_n wherein_o i_o will_v sincere_o endeavour_v to_o bind_v myself_o up_o to_o the_o truth_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o the_o school_n i_o return_v to_o poison_n and_o after_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o pestiserous_a and_o viperine_n poison_n which_o attack_n the_o heart_n it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o say_v something_o of_o those_o which_o immediate_o invade_v the_o brain_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o heart_n the_o centre_n of_o life_n before_o i_o address_v myself_o to_o either_o general_a or_o particular_a antidote_n which_o deserve_v a_o particular_a chapter_n by_o themselves_o therefore_o i_o say_v according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o physician_n that_o there_o be_v toxick_n and_o poison_n which_o immediate_o beset_v the_o heart_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o pestiferous_a and_o viperine_n poison_n and_o other_o like_v they_o there_o be_v other_o which_o attack_z the_o head_n such_o as_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n opium_n solan_n and_o other_o narcotick_a and_o somniferous_a simple_n there_o be_v also_o poison_n which_o rush_v into_o the_o liver_n and_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n as_o the_o venerial_a poison_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n th●s_n diversity_n be_v ascribe_v to_o antipathy_n and_o a_o aversion_n whereby_o poison_n be_v carry_v to_o certain_a part_n of_o our_o body_n but_o the_o foundation_n must_v be_v show_v whereupon_o this_o antipathy_n be_v build_v the_o water_n stick_v neither_o can_v any_o solid_a reason_n be_v give_v why_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n attack_n the_o head_n or_o that_o of_o the_o viper_n the_o heart_n beside_o that_o this_o antipathy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o poison_n though_o we_o may_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v a_o aversion_n to_o our_o nature_n because_o they_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o and_o do_v procure_v the_o separation_n and_o division_n of_o our_o body_n it_o be_v suppose_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v that_o a_o mad_a dog_n bite_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o our_o body_n do_v leave_v in_o that_o part_n a_o certain_a hospital_n or_o foam_n which_o enter_v the_o wound_n for_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o wound_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o danger_n the_o venomous_a atom_n be_v dissolve_v and_o emancipate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v rave_v mad_a do_v insensible_o and_o by_o degree_n creep_v through_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o find_v no_o soft_a part_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o by_o consequence_n easy_a to_o be_v divide_v and_o destroy_v do_v produce_v the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o if_o the_o brain_n can_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v dissolve_v and_o that_o the_o fluidity_n of_o its_o substance_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o so_o easy_o receive_v the_o impression_n that_o be_v the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n will_v produce_v but_o little_a disturbance_n in_o we_o it_o must_v not_o be_v say_v that_o that_o poison_n ascend_v the_o head_n by_o sympathy_n and_o ruin_v it_o by_o antipathy_n but_o according_a to_o our_o principle_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o atom_n of_o the_o spittle_n of_o the_o mad_a dog_n be_v loose_v and_o emancipate_v be_v as_o apt_a to_o destroy_v the_o other_o part_n as_o well_o as_o the_o brain_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o consist_v of_o certain_a corpuscle_n yield_v to_o these_o foreign_a corpuscle_n whereby_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o vacant_a space_n of_o they_o which_o have_v enter_v in_o at_o these_o little_a chink_n or_o fissure_n they_o raise_v a_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o castle_n this_o truth_n be_v evident_a in_o slow_a poison_n which_o stagnate_n as_o well_o as_o that_o whereof_o we_o speak_v until_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n of_o it_o find_v out_o some_o part_n who_o vacuity_n give_v they_o free_a entrance_n or_o they_o meet_v with_o some_o corpuscle_n who_o little_a hook_n or_o angle_n do_v either_o accelerate_v or_o retard_v their_o motion_n for_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v not_o receive_v nor_o fix_v but_o by_o weak_a corpuscle_n be_v like_o a_o bird_n have_v only_o his_o foot_n entangle_v in_o the_o birdlime_n endeavour_n with_o all_o his_o strength_n to_o get_v himself_o free_a or_o like_o a_o man_n who_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v into_o prison_n and_o be_v withhold_v only_o by_o one_o arm_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n so_o it_o be_v with_o free_a and_o emancipate_v atom_n which_o be_v partly_o withhold_v by_o these_o tender_a little_a hook_n whereof_o the_o brain_n do_v consist_v whence_o arise_v a_o furious_a agitation_n in_o the_o brain_n itself_o and_o at_o length_n madness_n for_o indeed_o the_o madness_n be_v in_o the_o dog_n brain_n to_o which_o some_o emancipate_v atom_n come_v from_o abroad_o or_o from_o some_o dead_a carrion_n which_o the_o dog_n do_v eat_v or_o from_o the_o air_n in_o the_o dog-day_n be_v then_o too_o much_o rarify_v or_o from_o too_o much_o dryness_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o too_o much_o drought_n and_o these_o atom_n go_v forth_o with_o the_o hospital_n when_o the_o dog_n bite_v some_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o in_o time_n produce_v the_o same_o confusion_n with_o that_o in_o the_o dog._n the_o three_o sort_n of_o poison_n which_o i_o promise_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o of_o the_o venerial_a disease_n which_o set_v upon_o the_o liver_n and_o without_o a_o prolix_a declaration_n of_o the_o external_a cause_n which_o produce_v it_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o i_o if_o i_o will_v declare_v in_o few_o word_n that_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v wherein_o they_o do_v consist_v and_o why_o poison_n be_v so_o pernicious_a that_o it_o corrupt_v the_o liver_n and_o infect_v the_o whole_a mass_n of_o blood_n and_o afterward_o though_o slow_o ruin_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o its_o constituent_a part_n it_o be_v frivolous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o venerial_a disease_n and_o its_o poison_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o antipathy_n to_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o feign_a antipathy_n can_v be_v assign_v but_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o the_o matter_n for_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o physician_n this_o poison_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o malign_a quality_n proceed_v from_o the_o vapour_n raise_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o spermatick_a blood_n which_o corruption_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o divers_a seed_n this_o principle_n be_v suppose_v we_o do_v reject_v this_o feign_a malign_a quality_n for_o it_o can_v be_v say_v what_o it_o be_v or_o from_o whence_o this_o malignity_n arise_v but_o we_o acknowledge_v this_o vapour_n and_o admit_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o we_o say_v not_o mention_v the_o malign_a quality_n that_o there_o be_v certain_a atom_n excite_v by_o heat_n and_o motion_n which_o do_v exhale_v and_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o loose_a and_o corrupt_a blood_n and_o find_v the_o pore_n of_o man_n body_n and_o of_o the_o natural_a part_n to_o be_v open_a and_o dilate_v do_v creep_v and_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o they_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n do_v penetrate_v into_o the_o spermatick_a vessel_n from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a vein_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o great_a vessel_n and_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o trunk_n of_o they_o which_o they_o by_o divide_v do_v alter_v and_o by_o separate_a do_v corrupt_a whence_o at_o length_n there_o follow_v a_o corruption_n of_o all_o the_o blood._n the_o subtlety_n and_o continual_a motion_n of_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n appear_v from_o the_o gout_n sometime_o from_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o venerial_a distemper_n for_o these_o atom_n do_v penetrate_v into_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o fix_v they_o above_o the_o articulation_n where_o they_o find_v a_o allumenous_a matter_n to_o which_o they_o stick_v but_o because_o these_o venerial_a and_o other_o emancipate_v atom_n be_v not_o fix_v therefore_o they_o be_v move_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v like_o a_o captive_n fetter_v in_o prison_n look_v about_o he_o which_o way_n he_o can_v most_o convenient_o make_v his_o escape_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n do_v not_o cease_v until_o these_o atom_n be_v discharge_v either_o by_o transpiration_n sweat_v or_o some_o other_o evacuation_n or_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o accumulate_v by_o other_o body_n of_o the_o same_o figure_n
full_a and_o absolute_a cure_n or_o partly_o which_o allay_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o distemper_n but_o without_o doubt_n or_o contradiction_n the_o true_a antidote_n of_o the_o plague_n be_v change_v of_o the_o air_n or_o correct_v of_o it_o by_o good_a scent_n which_o be_v attract_v within_o we_o together_o with_o the_o air_n do_v attemper_n and_o correct_v it_o and_o their_o corpuscle_n do_v check_v the_o impatience_n and_o the_o too-free_a motion_n of_o the_o emancipate_v atom_n the_o poison_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v and_o as_o that_o sort_n of_o madness_n be_v account_v incurable_a and_o be_v public_o attend_v with_o a_o very_a deadly_a and_o fatal_a issue_n we_o be_v force_v to_o bind_v those_o who_o be_v infect_v or_o suspect_v and_o at_o length_n to_o smother_v they_o between_o two_o featherbed_n the_o ordinary_a remedy_n be_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n to_o throw_v they_o into_o it_o several_a time_n experience_n teach_v we_o that_o that_o kind_a of_o remedy_n be_v not_o altogether_o useless_a but_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o those_o which_o be_v most_o safe_a though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o infallible_a the_o antipathy_n of_o the_o sea-water_n have_v no_o room_n here_o and_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o allege_v it_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o practice_n therefore_o i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o our_o principle_n the_o emancipate_v atom_n proceed_v from_o the_o spittle_n of_o the_o mad_a dog_n while_o they_o penetrate_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o at_o least_o begin_v to_o penetrate_v it_o or_o to_o be_v turn_v round_o its_o folding_n to_o enter_v into_o its_o cavity_n be_v interrupt_v in_o their_o motion_n so_o that_o they_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o it_o nay_o and_o they_o be_v throw_v partly_o out_o by_o those_o struggle_n which_o the_o patient_n must_v necessary_o suffer_v when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v atom_n or_o corpuscle_n proceed_v from_o the_o froth_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o patient_n body_n through_o the_o pore_n make_v open_a by_o the_o agitation_n or_o by_o breathe_v in_o of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v comunicate_v to_o the_o blood_n do_v with_o their_o cubicular_a figure_n fix_v and_o withstand_v the_o emancipate_v atom_n which_o produce_v the_o madness_n or_o near_o dispose_v the_o body_n to_o it_o to_o comprehend_v in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v concern_v this_o matter_n whatsoever_o can_v heal_v or_o give_v ease_n to_o a_o distemper_n so_o dangerous_a it_o do_v it_o only_o by_o hinder_v the_o motion_n of_o those_o lose_a atom_n or_o by_o quite_o expel_v they_o out_o of_o the_o body_n the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o poison_n that_o be_v the_o venerial_a which_o be_v call_v the_o french_a disease_n that_o also_o have_v its_o general_n and_o specific_a antidote_n quicksilver_n be_v common_o use_v for_o this_o business_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o antipathy_n which_o be_v betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v most_o certain_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o one_o only_a remedy_n for_o it_o other_o use_v sudorifick_v as_o guajacum_fw-la salsaparilla_n or_o animal_n or_o mineral_n bezoar_v or_o the_o salt_n of_o viper_n other_o be_v only_o content_v with_o one_o remedy_n which_o be_v mercury_n perfect_v by_o nature_n and_o radical_o divide_v by_o art_n also_o the_o more_o industrious_a do_v use_v philosophical_a water_n prepare_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n but_o though_o we_o may_v provide_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o this_o distemper_n nevertheless_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o radical_o take_v away_o but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o expel_v the_o venerial_a emancipate_v atom_n from_o the_o centre_n to_o the_o circumference_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o sweat_n or_o by_o a_o insensible_a transpiration_n this_o do_v not_o happen_v by_o antipathy_n or_o some_o occult_a quality_n but_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o medicine_n which_o strike_v against_o these_o miserable_a atom_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o by_o those_o most_o convenient_a way_n that_o be_v the_o pore_n of_o our_o body_n therefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o those_o antidote_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o toxick_n not_o by_o antipathy_n or_o some_o occult_a quality_n but_o by_o their_o different_a figure_n therefore_o who_o will_v say_v that_o milk_n have_v a_o aversion_n to_o sublimate_n or_o arsenic_n though_o it_o be_v a_o most_o speedy_a remedy_n and_o that_o no_o less_o than_o oil_n which_o do_v resist_v poison_n because_o descend_v into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o in_o its_o passage_n touch_v the_o gullet_n and_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o ventricle_n as_o well_o as_o milk_n do_v lessen_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o blunt_v the_o sharp_a point_n and_o corner_n of_o they_o and_o defend_v all_o those_o part_n but_o of_o all_o thing_n a_o vomit_n be_v most_o useful_a in_o this_o case_n be_v assist_v with_o the_o help_n of_o milk_n or_o oil_n slacken_v the_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o make_v the_o passage_n more_o easy_a for_o if_o a_o vomit_n shall_v be_v give_v without_o smooth_v and_o besmear_v the_o passage_n the_o venom_n in_o come_v out_o will_v excoriate_v all_o the_o part_n that_o it_o touch_v by_o its_o sharp-pointed_a saw-like_a and_o hook_a particle_n which_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o particle_n of_o oil_n or_o milk_n go_v out_o with_o they_o and_o be_v so_o prohibit_v and_o hinder_v from_o hurt_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o do_v observe_v that_o corrupt_a humour_n in_o our_o body_n as_o physician_n do_v affirm_v to_o we_o do_v degenerate_a into_o poison_n and_o toxick_n but_o they_o be_v silent_a as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o confusion_n and_o all_o the_o manner_n of_o avoid_v it_o first_o they_o ascribe_v this_o corruption_n to_o external_n cause_n or_o to_o inward_a occult_a and_o malign_v quality_n or_o to_o the_o excess_n of_o certain_a quality_n as_o cold_a hot_a dry_v moist_a or_o to_o certain_a unwholesome_a diet_n and_o to_o ill_a digestion_n or_o last_o to_o obstruction_n hinder_v the_o necessary_a distribution_n of_o they_o but_o true_o it_o be_v not_o demonstrate_v from_o thence_o that_o crude_a and_o a_o undigested_a diet_n or_o corrupt_a humour_n do_v degenerate_a into_o poison_n therefore_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o thing_n and_o the_o solid_a reason_n of_o it_o must_v be_v inquire_v into_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o humour_n or_o nourishment_n be_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n divide_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v corrupt_v because_o i_o acknowledge_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o division_n and_o a_o corruption_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o in_o a_o separation_n which_o be_v not_o total_a there_o remain_v some_o body_n which_o be_v neither_o poison_n nor_o toxick_n though_o they_o oppress_v and_o obstruct_v the_o part_n and_o hinder_v the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o phlegm_n melancholy_a and_o slimy_a humour_n which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o the_o excrement_n beside_o these_o body_n there_o be_v other_o corpuscle_n which_o with_o their_o hook_n sharp_a point_n and_o sting_n do_v pierce_v prick_v and_o penetrate_v man_n body_n and_o the_o membrane_n of_o it_o as_o also_o the_o vein_n muscle_n and_o nerve_n and_o do_v corrode_v the_o stomach_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o poison_n do_v occasion_n ulcer_n imposthume_n and_o pustle_v these_o be_v those_o which_o the_o physician_n do_v call_v sharp_a bite_a and_o choleric_a humour_n whereof_o that_o i_o may_v end_v this_o tract_n concern_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n and_o the_o action_n depend_v thereon_o and_o without_o these_o occult_a cause_n assign_v a_o true_a and_o a_o efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o our_o distemper_n i_o be_o compel_v to_o treat_v in_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o and_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v shall_v be_v deliver_v the_o general_n mean_v whereby_o the_o cause_n and_o root_n of_o all_o disease_n may_v be_v remove_v chap._n xv._n the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o disease_n the_o effect_n of_o our_o disease_n be_v pernicious_a and_o have_v their_o origine_fw-la either_o from_o within_o or_o without_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o sometime_o be_v so_o obscure_a that_o the_o original_a of_o they_o can_v be_v discover_v and_o though_o we_o define_v a_o disease_n to_o be_v a_o disposition_n against_o nature_n or_o a_o inordinate_a constitution_n of_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v constituent_a of_o a_o right_a temperature_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o be_v not_o wise_a or_o more_o learned_a than_o we_o be_v before_o therefore_o after_o
mixture_n of_o the_o humour_n do_v not_o proceed_v but_o from_o thing_n constitute_v and_o preserve_v this_o just_a temperament_n and_o by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v conserve_v as_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o destroy_v health_n so_o there_o be_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o restore_v and_o confirm_v it_o the_o thing_n which_o destroy_v it_o be_v those_o which_o rarify_v the_o humour_n and_o occasion_n wind_n which_o dissolve_v body_n and_o do_v emancipate_v atom_n those_o which_o restore_v it_o be_v such_o thing_n or_o such_o remedy_n which_o hinder_v the_o division_n rarefaction_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o humour_n and_o part_n of_o our_o body_n or_o since_o it_o happen_v that_o necessary_o there_o be_v a_o corruption_n in_o every_o digestion_n and_o a_o division_n of_o the_o aliment_n chyle_n and_o the_o blood_n as_o we_o observe_v before_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o every_o thing_n that_o preserve_v health_n hinder_v the_o alteration_n of_o it_o and_o also_o restore_v it_o be_v lose_v which_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o body_n these_o wind_n these_o corpuscle_n or_o these_o injurious_a atom_n and_o that_o also_o which_o remove_v these_o seed_n or_o internal_a principle_n of_o our_o disease_n out_o of_o our_o body_n do_v not_o produce_v that_o effect_n by_o a_o certain_a virtue_n or_o physical_a quality_n or_o by_o a_o certain_a antipathy_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o rhubarb_n and_o senna_n but_o by_o motion_n and_o action_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o these_o rarefy_v body_n these_o loose_v corpuseles_o or_o emancipate_v atom_n proceed_v from_o every_o digestion_n in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o which_o be_v most_o healthful_a this_o motion_n be_v perform_v either_o by_o purgative_n or_o emetic_n or_o by_o sudorifick_v the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o be_v fit_v to_o eject_v those_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o first_o and_o second_o digestion_n and_o sudorifick_v do_v expel_v corpuscle_n or_o atom_n of_o the_o three_o digestion_n but_o here_o be_v no_o room_n to_o show_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o remedy_n however_o we_o must_v trace_v out_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o operation_n i_o say_v a_o while_n that_o medicament_n do_v operate_v only_o by_o a_o vellication_n of_o membrane_n nerve_n and_o fibres_n and_o which_o be_v produce_v by_o sharp_a corpuscle_n flow_v from_o the_o medicine_n and_o stick_v to_o the_o aforementioned_a part_n who_o motion_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o subtle_a foreign_a body_n that_o be_v the_o excrement_n of_o every_o particular_a digestion_n whereby_o these_o matter_n be_v drive_v forth_o the_o near_a and_o most_o commodious_a way_n for_o evacuation_n i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n with_o a_o example_n of_o a_o familiar_a remedy_n by_o mean_n whereof_o every_o man_n may_v preserve_v his_o health_n without_o either_o bleed_a or_o purge_v nevertheless_o i_o do_v allow_v that_o bleed_a sometime_o be_v necessary_a and_o very_o useful_a to_o evacuate_v those_o emancipate_v atom_n or_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v loose_v in_o the_o vein_n from_o the_o digestion_n in_o the_o liver_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o can_v find_v their_o way_n out_o they_o stick_v to_o the_o pleura_fw-la membrane_n and_o prick_v and_o vellicate_a it_o and_o thereon_o produce_v a_o inflammation_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pleurisy_n therefore_o in_o this_o distemper_n as_o also_o in_o continual_a fever_n bleed_v and_o sudorifick_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v omit_v the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o use_v purgative_n remedy_n or_o emetic_n to_o evacuate_v earthy_a excrement_n as_o phlegm_n and_o slimy_a humour_n arise_v from_o the_o first_o digestion_n and_o also_o serosity_n or_o choler_n and_o melancholy_a be_v the_o excrement_n of_o the_o second_o concoction_n but_o because_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v not_o mend_v or_o repair_v in_o the_o second_o and_o the_o first_o be_v more_o perfect_a as_o the_o ventricle_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o more_o clean_a and_o clear_v of_o that_o viscous_a phlegm_n which_o disturb_v its_o action_n and_o hinder_v digestion_n without_o either_o envy_n or_o prejudice_n i_o do_v here_o produce_v a_o vulgar_a remedy_n as_o most_o useful_a to_o preserve_v or_o restore_v health_n if_o it_o be_v right_o use_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o i_o have_v find_v it_o by_o experience_n beside_o that_o it_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o my_o principle_n which_o suppose_v every_o evacuation_n to_o be_v make_v by_o motion_n and_o vellication_n of_o the_o sharp_a corpuscle_n or_o penetrate_a atom_n therefore_o i_o take_v every_o morning_n a_o goose_n feather_n fit_a and_o slender_a as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n i_o put_v this_o gentle_o into_o my_o mouth_n and_o i_o thrust_v it_o further_o to_o my_o jaw_n and_o hold_v it_o there_o for_o some_o time_n and_o i_o draw_v backward_o and_o forward_o and_o i_o perceive_v a_o vellication_n make_v by_o the_o feather_n on_o my_o jaw_n palate_n and_o the_o other_o part_n adjoin_v and_o likewise_o after_o this_o vellication_n i_o do_v observe_v that_o water_n phlegm_n and_o viscous_a humour_n be_v dissolve_v do_v flow_v in_o great_a quantity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o any_o violence_n or_o danger_n hereby_o i_o find_v that_o the_o head_n be_v lightsome_a and_o the_o stomach_n free_v and_o disburden_v and_o that_o thereby_o the_o appetite_n be_v increase_v and_o that_o the_o corpuscle_n which_o before_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n by_o way_n of_o vapour_n be_v evacuate_v incarcerate_v or_o involve_v in_o the_o viscuous_a humour_n which_o be_v flow_v and_o afterward_o the_o first_o digestion_n be_v better_a make_v and_o it_o be_v evidence_v by_o experience_n that_o as_o the_o ventricle_n be_v less_o burden_a so_o our_o sleep_n be_v long_o sweet_a and_o less_o interrupt_v be_v it_o not_o that_o i_o fear_v to_o exceed_v those_o bound_n which_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o i_o can_v make_v many_o useful_a observation_n upon_o this_o subject_a but_o i_o must_v remember_v that_o i_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o medicine_n remedy_n health_n and_o disease_n but_o by_o chance_n and_o occasional_o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o i_o oblige_v the_o public_a and_o the_o learned_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n and_o that_o i_o be_v helpful_a to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o sick_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o remedy_n which_o i_o discover_v and_o which_o i_o free_o propose_v and_o though_o i_o offer_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v neither_o say_v teach_v nor_o write_v before_o nevertheless_o i_o beg_v the_o reader_n pardon_v for_o that_o i_o add_v no_o more_o to_o this_o matter_n for_o i_o be_o afraid_a if_o i_o shall_v to_o be_v tedious_a to_o he_o and_o if_o i_o have_v enlarge_v myself_o too_o far_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v forgive_v i_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o say_v less_o of_o these_o thing_n except_o a_o man_n will_v say_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v grateful_a to_o every_o man_n to_o speak_v and_o write_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o love_v and_o be_v agreeable_a with_o his_o profession_n chap._n xvii_o of_o formal_a exemplary_a and_o material_a cause_n form_n and_o formal_a cause_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o when_o we_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o form_n that_o be_v only_o according_a to_o our_o manner_n of_o conceive_v thing_n so_o we_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o formal_a cause_n the_o substantial_a and_o accidental_a but_o all_o these_o form_n be_v imaginary_a neither_o do_v true_a philosopher_n acknowledge_v any_o other_o substance_n to_o be_v in_o natural_a compound_n than_o matter_n except_o only_o in_o man_n nor_o any_o other_o form_n than_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n because_o all_o these_o form_n be_v altogether_o useless_a moreover_o these_o great_a stickler_n for_o form_n can_v say_v what_o they_o will_v mean_v by_o a_o substantial_a or_o accidental_a form_n therefore_o we_o do_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o justice_n lie_v aside_o these_o fictitious_a form_n as_o be_v but_o chimaera_n and_o of_o no_o use_n the_o exemplary_a cause_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o formal_a because_o it_o be_v the_o idea_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o that_o which_o we_o frame_v in_o our_o spirit_n so_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o a_o picture_n be_v the_o disposition_n of_o its_o part_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o ordination_n which_o it_o then_o have_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o painter_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o all_o rational_a agent_n which_o be_v endue_v with_o understanding_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o matter_n and_o a_o material_a cause_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o material_a cause_n as_o well_o as_o of_o matter_n
of_o atom_n but_o upon_o the_o insolidity_n of_o a_o vacuum_n he_o take_v a_o atom_n to_o be_v indivisible_a because_o it_o be_v solid_a but_o that_o that_o solidity_n and_o body_n likewise_o be_v not_o divisible_a unless_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o void_a space_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o and_o which_o do_v desert_n the_o interval_n by_o which_o the_o body_n may_v be_v divide_v till_o we_o come_v to_o those_o body_n which_o have_v no_o vacuum_n within_o they_o can_v be_v divide_v by_o no_o natural_a cause_n because_o a_o vacuum_n have_v neither_o solidity_n nor_o any_o power_n of_o resist_v be_v the_o passive_a principle_n of_o every_o physical_a division_n by_o a_o vacuum_n i_o understand_v the_o intermediate_v space_n betwixt_o the_o part_n and_o as_o that_o which_o have_v not_o a_o passive_a principle_n of_o motion_n be_v immovable_a so_o also_o that_o which_o have_v not_o a_o passive_a principle_n of_o division_n be_v indivisible_a and_o that_o we_o may_v whole_o silence_v all_o the_o cartesian_o i_o do_v affirm_v a_o atom_n to_o be_v indivisible_a because_o there_o be_v no_o interval_n in_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v some_o agent_n may_v divide_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o deny_v that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o remove_v the_o universe_n because_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o place_n wherein_o it_o can_v be_v posit_v which_o i_o will_v willing_o grant_v they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o place_n without_o the_o world._n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v agree_v with_o gassendus_fw-la if_o there_o be_v no_o interval_n in_o a_o atom_n the_o question_n be_v if_o three_o atom_n be_v place_v together_o in_o order_n whether_o the_o middle_a one_o do_v touch_v the_o other_o two_o which_o be_v on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o this_o be_v suppose_v it_o must_v have_v two_o side_n and_o two_o several_a face_n i_o also_o ask_v whether_o a_o angel_n be_v immediate_o place_v betwixt_o two_o angel_n together_o with_o a_o three_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n of_o three_o foot_n long_o whether_o one_o of_o they_o be_v touch_v by_o one_o on_o this_o side_n and_o by_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o since_o there_o be_v the_o same_o difficulty_n it_o require_v also_o the_o same_o answer_n but_o i_o answer_v direct_o and_o say_v that_o all_o these_o for_o example_n square_a side_n of_o a_o atom_n and_o their_o face_n be_v not_o part_n physical_o distinct_a but_o only_o simple_a being_n and_o physical_o indivisible_a as_o the_o philosopher_n do_v teach_v that_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o principle_n of_o sense_n and_o a_o principle_n of_o reason_n though_o these_o two_o be_v but_o a_o simple_a be_v and_o indivisible_a like_o a_o atom_n and_o the_o sole_a difference_n do_v consist_v in_o the_o respect_n of_o their_o divers_a effect_n and_o of_o our_o spirit_n which_o find_v a_o interval_n where_o real_o indeed_o there_o be_v none_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o disseminate_a congregate_v and_o separate_a vacuum_n of_o gassendus_fw-la the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o vacuum_n be_v contrary_a both_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o aristotle_n and_o cartesius_n the_o first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o naturally_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o vacuum_n because_o say_v he_o the_o universal_a nature_n be_v against_o it_o the_o other_o ridicules_n this_o fear_n of_o nature_n though_o notwithstanding_o he_o teach_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o vacuum_n in_o nature_n gassendus_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v three_o sort_n of_o vacuum_n the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o call_v a_o disperse_a vacuum_n which_o he_o say_v must_v necessary_o be_v in_o all_o body_n and_o this_o doctrine_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o motion_n which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o in_o a_o vacuum_n for_o that_o true_o no_o body_n can_v be_v move_v in_o a_o space_n that_o be_v take_v up_o by_o another_o body_n because_o there_o be_v no_o penetration_n of_o body_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v move_v but_o in_o a_o void_a space_n the_o cartesian_o do_v endeavour_n to_o elude_v this_o difficulty_n by_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o yield_a subtle_a and_o fluid_a matter_n which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o solid_a body_n force_v the_o same_o but_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o flight_n evasion_n a_o poor_a shift_n appear_v from_o hence_o that_o this_o matter_n be_v uncapable_a of_o yield_v unless_o it_o be_v fill_v with_o small_a empty_a pore_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o which_o be_v condense_v and_o press_v themselves_o together_o do_v suffer_v it_o to_o yield_v and_o when_o it_o be_v condense_v so_o far_o that_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n it_o yield_v no_o far_o but_o it_o resist_v natural_a agent_n though_o of_o great_a force_n so_o we_o see_v air_n condense_a and_o compress_v in_o a_o iron_n tube_n do_v resist_v a_o staff_n which_o we_o endeavour_v to_o thrust_v into_o it_o therefore_o air_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n apt_a to_o yield_v cease_v to_o be_v so_o when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o vacuum_n disperse_v in_o it_o neither_o can_v body_n enter_v into_o it_o without_o a_o peneration_n of_o the_o dimension_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o yield_a matter_n and_o that_o every_o matter_n in_o its_o nature_n be_v equal_o solid_a and_o resist_a to_o this_o demonstration_n i_o add_v further_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o gnat_n can_v in_o the_o least_o move_v itself_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o vacuum_n in_o the_o air_n which_o be_v a_o matter●_n of_o itself_o apt_a to_o yield_v but_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n nay_o and_o the_o heaven_n itself_o must_v be_v in_o motion_n because_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v full_a of_o body_n the_o gnat_n can_v be_v move_v but_o by_o drive_v the_o ambient_fw-la air_n which_o air_n also_o drive_v the_o next_o and_o that_o again_o the_o next_o and_o so_o in_o a_o right_a line_n to_o heaven_n itself_o and_o if_o the_o world_n according_a to_o cartesius_n doctrine_n have_v no_o bound_n this_o motion_n will_v have_v a_o infinite_a continuance_n which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n both_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n this_o philosopher_n do_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o elude_v this_o reason_n by_o suppose_v this_o motion_n not_o to_o be_v in_o a_o right-line_n but_o circular_a but_o beside_o that_o the_o air_n be_v not_o move_v but_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v drive_v and_o that_o indeed_o it_o be_v force_v in_o a_o right_a line_n but_o not_o circular_o as_o it_o be_v suppose_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v move_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o this_o circular_a motion_n by_o altogether_o suppose_v all_o privation_n of_o a_o vacuum_n in_o this_o element_n be_v impossible_a for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o vacuum_n all_o thing_n be_v full_a if_o full_a the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o suppose_a circle_n can_v be_v move_v because_o it_o find_v no_o 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principle_n shade_n and_o paralax_n in_o respect_n of_o itself_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o full_a because_o one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v continual_o illustrate_v by_o the_o sun_n but_o it_o do_v not_o always_o appear_v full_a to_o we_o but_o only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o opposition_n and_o recession_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o it_o may_v be_v eclipse_v because_o our_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n be_v direct_o place_v between_o it_o and_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o its_o shadow_n make_v the_o moon_n more_o or_o less_o obscure_a as_o it_o be_v near_a or_o far_o off_o and_o as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o opposite_a to_o it_o these_o two_o opposite_a point_n in_o which_o when_o the_o moon_n suffer_v a_o eclipse_n those_o great_a light_n be_v find_v astrologer_n call_v the_o dragon_n head_n and_o tail._n but_o as_o the_o earth_n by_o its_o interposition_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v eclipse_n so_o also_o by_o the_o interposition_n 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this_o retrocession_n it_o be_v move_v by_o the_o libration_n of_o the_o sun_n from_o one_o tropic_a to_o another_o and_o twice_o in_o every_o month_n run_v through_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o earth_n do_v it_o twice_o every_o year_n there_o can_v be_v no_o annual_a motion_n of_o the_o moon_n unless_o about_o its_o own_o proper_a centre_n but_o i_o will_v wander_v no_o further_o about_o a_o matter_n mere_o astrological_a chap._n xi_o of_o the_o planet_n comet_n and_o fix_v star_n saturn_n jupiter_n mars_n venus_n and_o mercury_n be_v five_o wander_a star_n call_v planet_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o sun_n but_o less_o pure_a who_o corpuscle_n be_v send_v and_o drive_v towards_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n they_o be_v liken_v to_o divers_a melt_a metal_n and_o sparkle_v in_o crystalline_a or_o adamantine_a cr●●bles_n and_o the_o fire_n melt_v they_o be_v that_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o fix_a star_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v why_o 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little_a grain_n which_o be_v call_v manna_n from_o this_o same_o matter_n sugar_n be_v make_v in_o the_o madera-island_n and_o in_o both_o the_o indies_n where_o it_o be_v find_v enclose_v in_o reed_n last_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n pearl_n be_v form_v and_o nourish_v in_o shell_n he_o that_o study_v to_o know_v the_o wonder_n of_o dew_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o contain_v may_v extract_v from_o thence_o admirable_a secret_n for_o health_n but_o for_o nothing_o else_o that_o i_o know_v of_o chap._n xiii_o of_o wind_n tempest_n and_o whirlwind_n wind_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o air_n as_o billow_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o as_o flood_n be_v upon_o land_n and_o indeed_o they_o do_v sometime_o disturb_v and_o move_v the_o air_n so_o violent_o that_o the_o best_a root_a tree_n and_o strong_a build_v house_n be_v now_o and_o then_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o overturn_v by_o they_o and_o yet_o wind_n be_v nothing_o but_o air_n agitate_a nor_o 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thence_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o it_o blow_v out_o a_o candle_n two_o pace_n distant_a from_o it_o more_o than_o once_o the_o same_o trial_n be_v make_v with_o another_o bottle_n in_o which_o pease_n be_v put_v and_o the_o hole_n shut_v with_o the_o thumb_n which_o afterward_o be_v take_v away_o the_o air_n immediate_o with_o the_o pease_n burst_v out_o with_o so_o much_o violence_n that_o they_o like_o pistol_n bullet_n enter_v into_o a_o deal-board_n a_o second_o eperiment_n be_v likewise_o make_v a_o bottle_n be_v place_v in_o a_o hot_a place_n and_o well_o stop_v with_o leather_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o cold_a place_n and_o the_o skin_n pierce_v through_o the_o external_a air_n for_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n time_n rush_v into_o the_o bottle_n with_o so_o much_o noise_n and_o hiss_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o endanger_v the_o break_n of_o it_o i_o confess_v these_o experiment_n have_v leave_v we_o a_o idea_n of_o wind_n and_o their_o vehemency_n but_o 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as_o to_o the_o first_o instance_n i_o say_v that_o cold_a condense_n air_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o make_v the_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o lesser_o and_o more_o close_o shut_v together_o so_o that_o there_o be_v ●uch_o more_o of_o matter_n in_o refrigerated_a air_n than_o in_o the_o same_o make_v hot_a but_o that_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v right_o apprehend_v we_o must_v know_v in_o what_o heat_n and_o cold_a consist_v for_o when_o cold_a condense_n the_o air_n and_o press_v it_o together_o it_o perform_v it_o by_o its_o close_a solid_a heavy_a and_o plain_a particle_n as_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o elsewhere_o second_o heat_n rarefy_v air_n by_o a_o introduction_n of_o its_o corpuscle_n which_o be_v almost_o destitute_a of_o all_o solidity_n by_o which_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v increase_v and_o enlarge_v three_o the_o air_n rush_v forcible_o out_o of_o the_o bottle_n because_o their_o corpuscle_n be_v compel_v to_o dilate_v themselves_o which_o they_o can_v do_v nay_o from_o hence_o they_o break_v the_o glass_n bottle_n unless_o a_o hole_n be_v make_v in_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o air_n go_v out_o of_o the_o hot_a bottle_n be_v altogether_o cold_a for_o they_o be_v the_o corpuscle_n of_o cold_a which_o go_v out_o and_o the_o noise_n with_o which_o they_o break_v out_o proceed_v from_o the_o plain_a figure_n of_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o cold_a which_o can_v pass_v through_o the_o little_a round_a hole_n without_o be_v entangle_v together_o and_o dash_v one_o against_o another_o beside_o these_o corpuscle_n be_v plain_a they_o be_v subtle_a also_o like_o little_a razer_n thus_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n we_o see_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o such_o as_o be_v tender_a hurt_n with_o chap_n and_o cliff_n to_o the_o second_o experiment_n i_o say_v that_o the_o air_n in_o the_o bottle_n be_v rarify_v by_o the_o help_n of_o heat_n be_v afterward_o compress_v and_o condense_v by_o the_o help_n of_o cold_a pass_v through_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o break_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v after_o second_o the_o cold_a enter_v in_o drive_v out_o or_o into_o the_o side_n the_o particle_n of_o heat_n and_o the_o glass_n on_o the_o part_n of_o its_o orifice_n remain_v without_o air_n and_o the_o disseminated_a vacuity_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o vacuum_n three_o the_o external_a air_n enter_v with_o precipitation_n because_o it_o be_v press_v against_o its_o nature_n by_o this_o great_a cold_a and_o find_v a_o place_n where_o to_o betake_v itself_o it_o possess_v it_o immediate_o we_o must_v here_o observe_v that_o rarefaction_n be_v never_o make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o condensation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o and_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o or_o immediate_a cause_n of_o wind_n when_o the_o air_n be_v rarify_v by_o heat_n in_o subterraneous_a place_n and_o cavern_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o break_v out_o with_o violence_n or_o when_o it_o be_v condense_v other_o supervene_v with_o violence_n rush_v towards_o it_o another_o cause_n of_o wind_n or_o rather_o of_o tempest_n and_o storm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v the_o emancipate_v atom_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o which_o by_o justle_a one_o another_o more_o agitate_v the_o air_n from_o divers_a part_n diverse_o opposite_a from_o whence_o come_v the_o reciprocal_a meeting_n and_o incursion_n of_o wind_n in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n which_o when_o they_o happen_v near_o the_o earth_n they_o cause_v fearful_a and_o dangerous_a whirlwind_n this_o opinion_n concern_v the_o emancipation_n of_o atom_n suppose_n that_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o great_a body_n the_o lesser_a particle_n and_o atom_n be_v emancipate_v and_o procure_v themselves_o liberty_n so_o that_o enjoy_v their_o own_o power_n they_o run_v through_o the_o air_n and_o easy_o and_o vehement_o move_v it_o these_o emancipate_v atom_n in_o the_o great_a world_n be_v not_o only_o very_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v where_o they_o use_v great_a violence_n but_o also_o in_o the_o little_a world_n where_o they_o produce_v most_o disease_n as_o be_v horror_n fit_v of_o fever_n and_o their_o duplication_n translation_n to_o the_o brain_n dilirium_n or_o lightheadedness_a and_o frenzy_n to_o cure_v which_o sudorific_a medicine_n open_v the_o pore_n and_o drive_v out_o those_o sharp-pointed_a atom_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v commend_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o thunder_n lightning_z and_o the_o thunder-bolt_n thunder_z lightning_z and_o the_o thunder-bolt_n will_v be_v more_o stupendous_a be_v it_o not_o that_o there_o be_v something_o on_o earth_n from_o whence_o we_o learn_v the_o manner_n how_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v above_o we_o the_o first_o thing_n which_o give_v we_o light_n concern_v these_o three_o
and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o twenty_o four_o letter_n serve_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o all_o syllable_n word_n say_n discourse_n nay_o of_o all_o the_o book_n which_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o world._n and_o even_o as_o word_n say_n syllable_n discourse_n and_o book_n themselves_o be_v change_v the_o letter_n be_v still_o the_o same_o unvaried_a so_o also_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a compound_n body_n be_v change_v and_o corrupt_v the_o atom_n be_v unchanged_a and_o remain_v the_o same_o nothing_o new_a happen_v to_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o the_o part_n of_o one_o compound_n but_o may_v be_v of_o a_o second_o three_o and_o other_o successive_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world._n when_o all_o generation_n corruption_n and_o motion_n in_o thing_n of_o nature_n shall_v cease_v letter_n be_v the_o true_a image_n of_o atom_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o compositon_n or_o division_n of_o thing_n and_o as_o the_o substance_n essence_n and_o quality_n of_o word_n depend_v upon_o syllable_n and_o syllable_n upon_o letter_n and_o their_o disposition_n so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o substance_n essence_n and_o quality_n of_o body_n arise_v from_o corpuscle_n or_o small_a body_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o from_o atom_n and_o their_o various_a disposition_n from_o these_o principle_n may_v be_v take_v away_o a_o question_n no_o less_o agitate_a than_o unprofitable_a in_o the_o school_n viz._n whether_o in_o the_o corruption_n of_o body_n a_o reduction_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o compound_n may_v be_v make_v even_o unto_o the_o very_a first_o matter_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o this_o reduction_n be_v continual_o make_v in_o respect_n of_o some_o emancipate_v atom_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o atom_n for_o the_o division_n be_v not_o always_o so_o general_a as_o that_o all_o the_o atom_n shall_v be_v entire_o separate_v and_o the_o small_a number_n of_o those_o which_o fly_v away_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o beside_o that_o they_o almost_o all_o mutual_o adhere_v together_o or_o it_o be_v seldom_o but_o they_o meet_v with_o other_o to_o which_o they_o remain_v affix_v or_o with_o body_n into_o which_o they_o enter_v or_o on_o which_o they_o be_v stay_v chap._n iu._n of_o the_o special_a quality_n depend_v upon_o the_o composition_n of_o body_n our_o doctrine_n rest_v upon_o two_o general_a principle_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o doctrine_n of_o atom_n and_o of_o a_o vacuum_n atom_n be_v the_o first_o element_n of_o body_n because_o forsooth_o in_o their_o universal_a and_o radical_a division_n and_o solution_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o they_o and_o the_o division_n can_v proceed_v no_o far_o and_o a_o vacuum_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o explain_v the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o to_o the_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o the_o diverse_a and_o particular_a quality_n of_o every_o one_o compound_v body_n for_o there_o be_v body_n thin_a and_o thick_a transparent_a and_o diaphanous_a as_o air_n and_o glass_n thick_a and_o dark_a as_o the_o earth_n and_o last_o dry_a and_o moist_a hard_a and_o soft_a solid_a and_o fluid_a we_o will_v begin_v with_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n the_o parent_n of_o so_o great_a difficulty_n to_o the_o follower_n of_o cartesius_n and_o aristotle_n and_o i_o determine_v one_o body_n to_o be_v more_o thin_a than_o another_o when_o it_o be_v endow_v either_o with_o great_a vacuity_n or_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o so_o air_n be_v thin_a than_o water_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n water_n be_v thick_a than_o air_n because_o air_n have_v more_o and_o great_a vacuity_n than_o water_n and_o this_o be_v thick_a than_o air_n because_o this_o have_v few_o and_o lesser_a they_o that_o reject_v a_o vacuum_n and_o set_v up_o a_o plenitude_n find_v themselves_o very_o much_o intricate_v when_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v wherein_o the_o thinness_n and_o thickness_n of_o body_n consist_v for_o if_o they_o say_v that_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o quality_n or_o accidental_a form_n bring_v out_o of_o matter_n in_o power_n or_o out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o matter_n they_o conceive_v not_o what_o they_o say_v nor_o can_v they_o assign_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o imaginary_a form_n but_o if_o with_o cartesius_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o of_o the_o materia_fw-la subtilis_fw-la or_o subtle_a matter_n in_o thin_a body_n than_o there_o be_v in_o thick_a and_o condense_a body_n i_o will_v ask_v they_o why_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o delicate_a than_o all_o other_o matter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o matter_n be_v equal_o gross_a and_o solid_a but_o then_o they_o will_v say_v that_o this_o matter_n be_v high_o rarify_v yet_o nevertheless_o the_o same_o difficulty_n remain_v still_o viz_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v more_o rarify_v they_o will_v say_v that_o it_o arise_v from_o this_o that_o its_o part_n be_v not_o so_o much_o compress_v therefore_o they_o will_v be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o one_o another_o for_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v vacuity_n and_o interval_n for_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v the_o part_n be_v alike_o compress_v in_o that_o as_o well_o as_o in_o condense_a matter_n if_o they_o be_v alike_o compress_v than_o they_o be_v not_o more_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o and_o last_o if_o they_o be_v not_o more_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o they_o be_v no_o more_o rarify_v and_o so_o this_o subtle_a matter_n will_v be_v no_o less_o gross_a than_o any_o other_o we_o therefore_o explain_v the_o thickness_n and_o thinness_n of_o body_n in_o a_o more_o easy_a method_n than_o these_o philosopher_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o give_v of_o they_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o more_o natural_a than_o they_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v clear_a bright_a and_o dark_a body_n and_o we_o say_v a_o body_n be_v more_o or_o less_o pellucid_a or_o transparent_a as_o it_o possess_v a_o great_a or_o lesser_a number_n of_o vacuity_n or_o as_o they_o be_v place_v in_o a_o right_n or_o oblique_a line_n so_o air_n for_o example_n be_v pellucid_a at_o a_o certain_a distance_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o great_a vacuity_n and_o glass_n be_v transparent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o which_o be_v place_v in_o a_o right_a line_n and_o be_v very_o long_o as_o they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o new_a microscope_n the_o moisture_n and_o dryness_n of_o body_n arise_v from_o a_o mixtion_n of_o atom_n or_o particle_n either_o of_o air_n or_o water_n predominate_v for_o if_o the_o aqueous_a particle_n predominate_v the_o composition_n be_v moist_a if_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o earth_n be_v more_o eminent_a it_o will_v be_v dry_a and_o it_o may_v be_v just_o say_v that_o moisture_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o moist_a body_n which_o be_v air_n and_o water_n as_o they_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o compound_n which_o be_v therefore_o moist_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o presence_n and_o dry_a when_o they_o be_v evaporate_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o wood_n which_o have_v a_o long_a time_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n and_o become_v dry_a by_o the_o evaporation_n of_o that_o water_n which_o it_o be_v full_a of_o a_o linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o water_n and_o take_v out_o from_o thence_o be_v more_o heavy_a because_o its_o pore_n be_v fill_v with_o water_n and_o it_o remain_v moist_a and_o equal_o heavy_a until_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o water_n be_v exhale_v and_o evaporate_v which_o suffice_v to_o make_v it_o afterward_o dry_a and_o light_a without_o the_o addition_n of_o two_o physical_a accident_n distinct_a from_o matter_n water_n therefore_o to_o speak_v proper_o be_v not_o moist_a but_o the_o moisture_n itself_o that_o moisten_v all_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o fountain_n the_o hardness_n and_o softness_n of_o body_n arise_v for_o a_o body_n be_v soft_a when_o it_o yield_v to_o the_o hand_n that_o touch_v and_o the_o less_o it_o resist_v the_o soft_a it_o be_v but_o if_o it_o have_v no_o sensible_a resistance_n it_o be_v fluid_a like_o air_n but_o if_o it_o have_v a_o little_a more_o than_o that_o than_o it_o be_v liquid_a as_o water_n in_o which_o if_o with_o your_o hand_n you_o thrust_v a_o stick_n it_o enter_v and_o go_v even_o to_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o soft_a body_n as_o wax_n and_o flesh_n into_o which_o indeed_o one_o may_v thrust_v one_o finger_n but_o it_o find_v some_o kind_n of_o resistance_n and_o there_o be_v always_o find_v some_o compress_a particle_n that_o strong_o resist_v all_o which_o arise_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o little_a body_n atom_n and_o disperse_v vacuity_n for_o a_o atom_n be_v in_o its_o own_o
water_n clear_a sweet_a pure_a and_o not_o at_o all_o corrosive_n fetch_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n in_o which_o gold_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o clear_a and_o heavy_a water_n and_o be_v as_o easy_o melt_v as_o ice_n in_o warm_a water_n and_o then_o last_o gold_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o its_o first_o state_n that_o be_v body_z unless_o this_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o earth_n and_o this_o earth_n be_v make_v fusile_n fix_v ting_a and_o fit_a to_o elevate_v inferior_a thing_n make_v poor_a people_n rich_a and_o to_o make_v that_o perfect_a which_o be_v not_o actual_o so_o although_o it_o be_v potential_o i_o say_v this_o division_n be_v hardly_o radical_a because_o it_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o separation_n of_o its_o atom_n for_o gold_n be_v only_o bring_v into_o water_n and_o that_o be_v sufficient_a for_o to_o bring_v it_o into_o atom_n be_v to_o destroy_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o this_o i_o think_v exceed_v the_o power_n of_o all_o natural_a agent_n for_o god_n only_o be_v capable_a of_o reduce_v gold_n into_o its_o first_o element_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v no_o long_o gold_n either_o natural_a or_o philosophical_a chap._n ix_o of_o silver_n copper_n and_o other_o imperfect_a metal_n silver_n be_v a_o metal_n much_o less_o perfect_a than_o gold_n because_o its_o atom_n be_v endue_v with_o figure_n scarce_o so_o perfect_a for_o there_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o particle_n reflect_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n nor_o be_v that_o metal_n so_o heavy_a as_o gold_n by_o reason_n of_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o which_o be_v both_o great_a and_o more_o numerous_a in_o it_o than_o in_o gold_n for_o which_o reason_n aquafortis_n dissolve_v it_o without_o hurt_v the_o gold._n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o aqua-regis_a dissolve_v gold_n without_o touch_v silver_n but_o that_o arise_v from_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o vacuity_n in_o these_o two_o metal_n and_o because_o the_o vacuity_n of_o silver_n be_v too_o vast_a for_o the_o subtle_a spirit_n of_o aqua-regis_a which_o pass_v through_o they_o without_o division_n and_o from_o the_o magnitude_n of_o these_o vacuity_n in_o silver_n arise_v a_o great_a sound_n from_o silver_n than_o be_v give_v from_o gold._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n a_o great_a and_o clear_a sound_n arise_v from_o copper_n than_o from_o silver_n by_o reason_n to_o wit_n of_o its_o great_a vacuity_n into_o which_o not_o a_o few_o body_n of_o air_n penetrate_v which_o by_o their_o motion_n produce_v this_o sound_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o be_v also_o light_a than_o silver_n for_o as_o much_o as_o metallick_n body_n be_v not_o so_o strict_o bind_v together_o by_o reason_n of_o strange_a corpuscle_n of_o impure_a sulphur_n mix_v with_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o copper_n be_v not_o so_o flexible_a or_o ductile_a as_o be_v silver_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o soften_v in_o rust_n because_o silver_n have_v too_o little_a and_o copper_n too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o sulphur_n wherefore_o they_o mutual_o temper_v each_o other_o and_o the_o particle_n of_o each_o lose_v their_o acrimony_n silver_n may_v be_v make_v potable_a as_o well_o as_o gold_n and_o as_o potable_a gold_n be_v the_o best_a medicine_n in_o disease_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o potable_a silver_n be_v a_o wonderful_a specific_a in_o affect_n of_o the_o head._n these_o medicine_n be_v potable_a and_o extreme_o profitable_a to_o health_n when_o they_o be_v dissolve_v the_o three_o way_n we_o speak_v of_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o water_n by_o a_o sweet_a water_n and_o a_o friend_n to_o nature_n and_o which_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o bath_n as_o to_o copper_n from_o it_o be_v draw_v a_o potent_a and_o innocent_a sudorific_a extract_n perform_v wonder_n in_o chronic_a disease_n the_o spirit_n of_o these_o three_o unite_v by_o a_o four_o make_v a_o most_o excellent_a medicine_n chap._n x._o of_o lead_n tin_n and_o iron_n iron_n be_v heavy_a than_o copper_n because_o its_o vacuity_n be_v not_o so_o great_a and_o beside_o it_o be_v burden_a with_o much_o strange_a earth_n the_o corpuscle_n of_o which_o enter_v into_o its_o composition_n it_o be_v the_o only_a metal_n hard_o to_o be_v melt_v because_o of_o this_o not_o mettalline_a earth_n it_o possess_v also_o many_o corpuscle_n of_o a_o dry_a and_o not_o fusible_a sulphur_n and_o very_o little_a of_o mercury_n especial_o crude_a which_o melt_v metal_n so_o that_o to_o melt_v it_o there_o be_v require_v a_o body_n abound_v with_o mercury_n such_o as_o be_v antimony_n but_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o a_o sulphurous_a body_n it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o red_a yellowish_a saffron-coloured_a calx_fw-la out_o of_o which_o be_v make_v the_o powerful_a medicine_n for_o obstruction_n of_o the_o hypocondria_n the_o salt_n of_o it_o be_v sweet_a than_o sugar_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o antimony_n be_v like_o it_o nor_o be_v there_o in_o nature_n above_o one_o salt_n that_o exceed_v it_o in_o virtue_n and_o eminency_n these_o three_o salt_n be_v the_o restorer_n of_o the_o radical_a moisture_n tin_n be_v a_o metal_n abound_v with_o much_o mercury_n much_o salt_n and_o but_o a_o little_a sulphur_n the_o salt_n of_o it_o be_v the_o sweet_a in_o the_o world_n the_o particle_n of_o these_o three_o substance_n leave_v many_o vacuity_n in_o the_o mettalline_a body_n from_o whence_o arise_v its_o great_a sound_n and_o lightness_n there_o be_v three_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o tin_n the_o first_o of_o which_o appear_v in_o its_o calcination_n in_o which_o we_o see_v the_o weight_n of_o this_o metal_n increase_v although_o many_o vapour_n rise_v up_o from_o it_o and_o one_o will_v think_v that_o shall_v much_o abate_v its_o gravity_n this_o according_a to_o our_o opinion_n arise_v from_o this_o that_o the_o pore_n of_o tin_n be_v open_v in_o calcination_n that_o the_o compound_n be_v invert_v and_o a_o great_a many_o atom_n enter_v into_o they_o and_o fill_v they_o and_o leave_v few_o vacuity_n than_o there_o be_v before_o and_o so_o upon_o that_o account_n there_o be_v more_o matter_n or_o weight_n another_o that_o i_o observe_v be_v that_o the_o calx_fw-la of_o tin_n be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v melt_v and_o indeed_o so_o very_o hard_o it_o be_v that_o the_o wish_a for_o end_n can_v be_v obtain_v unless_o you_o add_v a_o special_a melter_n but_o this_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o strange_a and_o immettalick_fw-mi particle_n which_o have_v part_v the_o body_n of_o tin_n and_o have_v enter_v into_o its_o pore_n and_o hinder_v the_o reunion_n of_o the_o part_n of_o this_o metal_n in_o melt_v the_o three_o be_v that_o tin_n when_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o metal_n calcines_fw-la they_o and_o hinder_v their_o refine_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a make_v they_o volatile_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o irregularity_n of_o its_o composition_n from_o its_o fix_a salt_n incapable_a of_o be_v melt_v from_o the_o subtlety_n of_o its_o atom_n and_o the_o aptitude_n of_o its_o figure_n arise_v from_o their_o easy_o be_v divide_v lead_v as_o it_o be_v more_o sweet_a so_o it_o be_v more_o sociable_a it_o purify_v and_o refine_v gold_n and_o silver_n from_o all_o impurity_n and_o foreign_a mixture_n it_o be_v the_o heavy_a of_o all_o metal_n but_o gold_n and_o quicksilver_n because_o there_o be_v a_o few_o number_n of_o vacuity_n disperse_v through_o it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o calcination_n it_o be_v increase_v as_o tin_n be_v and_o it_o be_v easy_o melt_v because_o it_o abound_v with_o a_o crude_a and_o indigested_a mercury_n which_o make_v all_o metal_n fluid_a and_o fusible_a it_o may_v be_v separate_v also_o from_o its_o terrestrial_a part_n and_o from_o its_o very_a sweet_a salt._n there_o be_v many_o thing_n more_o worthy_a of_o note_n which_o i_o observe_v in_o lead_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v its_o weight_n not_o much_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o gold_n and_o arise_v from_o that_o because_o this_o metal_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n almost_o altogether_o quicksilver_n as_o also_o that_o the_o void_a intertity_n be_v fill_v with_o terrestrial_a and_o impure_a matter_n which_o hinder_v the_o fixity_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n from_o whence_o a_o ill_a and_o imperfect_a coagulation_n precipitate_v itself_o but_o he_o that_o can_v separate_v this_o quicksilver_n and_o digest_v it_o by_o a_o agreeable_a sulphur_n in_o a_o vessel_n appropriate_v to_o this_o work_n have_v find_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o most_o disease_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a cause_n this_o metal_n be_v light_a than_o quicksilver_n and_o if_o quicksilver_n be_v pour_v upon_o leaden-bullet_n lay_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o pot_n the_o bullet_n will_v ascend_v and_o swim_v
sea_n that_o offer_v itself_o of_o note_n be_v the_o saltness_n of_o its_o water_n original_o produce_v from_o saline_a massy_a body_n produce_v at_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o earth_n and_o melt_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o water_n which_o from_o thence_o as_o now_o they_o be_v be_v impregnate_v with_o saltness_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o th●●_n saltness_n consume_v its_o humidity_n and_o phlegm_n as_o do_v also_o the_o salt_n which_o river_n and_o flood_n wash_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n in_o their_o passage_n thither_o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o all_o the_o salt_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o the_o help_n of_o river_n and_o water_n derive_v from_o they_o and_o run_v through_o the_o earth_n whilst_o they_o be_v filter_v to_o constitute_v fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n now_o if_o we_o can_v filter_n sea-water_n after_o this_o manner_n there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o scarcity_n of_o freshwater_n in_o ship_n and_o long_a voyage_n another_o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o its_o water_n in_o some_o place_n so_o very_o remarkable_a and_o regular_a in_o their_o turn_n every_o six_o hour_n there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v think_v that_o river_n enter_v into_o the_o sea_n on_o one_o part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o flow_n but_o fall_v into_o it_o from_o another_o part_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o ebb_a other_o have_v attribute_v this_o effect_n to_o wind_n but_o the_o great_a part_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o to_o the_o condensation_n and_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o lunar_a air._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o antonius_n à_fw-fr reita_n extant_a in_o his_o book_n entitle_v oculus_fw-la enoch_n &_o eliae_n where_o he_o suppose_v that_o rarify_v air_n press_v the_o sea_n and_o lift_v it_o up_o on_o both_o side_n like_o mountain_n from_o whence_o there_o arise_v its_o flow_v which_o air_n be_v afterward_o condense_v the_o sea_n begin_v to_o subside_n and_o the_o water_n to_o return_v to_o their_o first_o state_n that_o be_v they_o ebb._n he_o endeavour_v to_o build_v this_o opinion_n by_o this_o argument_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o motion_n be_v most_o observable_a at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o air_n be_v very_o much_o rarify_v and_o at_o the_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o be_v very_o much_o condense_v for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v rather_o say_v that_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n arise_v from_o the_o earth_n motion_n from_o one_o tropic_a to_o the_o other_o for_o it_o can_v possible_o in_o its_o diurnal_a motion_n move_v a_o degree_n forward_o daily_a as_o it_o do_v without_o drive_v the_o water_n from_o one_o part_n and_o attract_v they_o from_o the_o other_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n a_o reason_n may_v be_v give_v why_o its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v be_v only_o from_o south_n to_o north_n and_o from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o that_o they_o be_v lesser_a between_o the_o tropic_n beside_o there_o be_v nothing_o contain_v in_o this_o opinion_n which_o be_v not_o very_o probable_a but_o if_o there_o be_v some_o irregularity_n observe_v in_o ebb_v and_o flow_v they_o arise_v from_o island_n rock_n straits_n or_o promo_fw-la 〈…〉_z tories_n which_o very_o much_o hasten_v retard_v or_o lessen_v this_o motion_n and_o partly_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n there_o be_v no_o notable_a ebb_a and_o flow_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n beside_o it_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o two_o tropic_n and_o be_v neither_o too_o much_o northerly_a nor_o too_o much_o southerly_a chap._n xvii_o of_o spring_n and_o rivers_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o spring_n viz._n those_o that_o sometime_o run_v and_o those_o that_o run_v always_o the_o first_o proceed_v from_o rains_n but_o these_o arise_v from_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o sea_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o spring_n and_o fountain_n for_o rains_n arise_v from_o vapour_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o fall_v down_o by_o drop_n out_o of_o which_o arise_v the_o first_o sort_n of_o spring_n which_o be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o perpetual_a spring_n be_v derive_v from_o it_o more_o immediate_o by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o subterraneous_a watery_a storehouse_n which_o be_v fill_v by_o aqueduct_n proceed_v from_o the_o sea._n it_o be_v common_o ask_v why_o sea-water_n be_v salt_n and_o yet_o spring-water_n which_o come_v from_o it_o be_v sweet_a to_o which_o difficulty_n it_o be_v answer_v the_o aqueduct_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n run_v through_o subterraneous_a sand_n by_o which_o the_o water_n in_o its_o passage_n 〈◊〉_d filter_v and_o deposit_o its_o salt_n or_o else_o the_o salt_n be_v precipitate_v and_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o these_o subterraneous_a watery_a storehouse_n as_o we_o see_v in_o salt-pit_n or_o after_o the_o mix_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o that_o the_o atom_n pass_v through_o imperceptible_a aqueduct_n through_o which_o the_o saline_a atom_n can_v pass_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o square_a figure_n so_o water_n be_v make_v fresh_a by_o the_o help_n of_o strain_v or_o last_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o distillation_n so_o water_n be_v raise_v up_o in_o vapour_n and_o then_o condense_v distil_v into_o other_o receptacle_n which_o receive_v it_o and_o send_v it_o to_o other_o till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o spring_n break_v out_o it_o seem_v a_o wonder_n that_o spring_v arise_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n to_o which_o difficulty_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v equal_o as_o high_a as_o the_o high_a mountain_n because_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n make_v but_o one_o globe_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v high_a and_o lofty_a only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n in_o which_o we_o be_v place_v and_o from_o whence_o we_o look_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a than_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n if_o you_o conceive_v it_o all_o universal_o because_o it_o make_v a_o perfect_a circle_n and_o if_o a_o line_n shall_v be_v draw_v encompass_v the_o whole_a terraqueous_a globe_n it_o will_v be_v find_v a_o perfect_a circle_n without_o any_o irregularity_n from_o this_o suppose_a principle_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o sea-water_n do_v not_o ascend_v that_o it_o may_v find_v a_o exit_z out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n but_o that_o go_v out_o of_o they_o it_o descend_v and_o produces_z river_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o plain_n and_o bottom_n of_o valley_n and_o this_o they_o ought_v to_o mind_n who_o have_v say_v that_o water_n ascend_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n to_o our_o mountain_n three_o way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v raise_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o pump_n pipe_n or_o woollen_a cloth_n so_o they_o say_v sea-water_n may_v be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o mountain_n by_o help_n of_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o star_n or_o by_o channel_n or_o pore_n unknown_a to_o we_o and_o make_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o pipe_n and_o dispose_v of_o after_o the_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o vessel_n take_v out_o from_o thence_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o pipe_n or_o last_o sea_n water_n may_v insinuate_v itself_o into_o a_o spungy_a and_o light_a earth_n which_o imbibe_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o ascend_v and_o flow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o see_v all_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o a_o basin_n to_o ascend_v to_o the_o brim_n of_o it_o and_o by_o degree_n to_o go_v beyond_o by_o the_o help_n of_o cotten_n or_o a_o little_a woollen_a cloth_n as_o pleasant_a and_o as_o subtle_a soever_o as_o this_o fancy_n may_v be_v i_o think_v my_o opinion_n be_v better_a ground_v and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v apparent_a hitherto_o that_o sea-water_n supply_v matter_n to_o spring_n and_o fountain_n these_o do_v supply_v matter_n to_o rivulet_n and_o rivulet_n to_o stream_n and_o river_n which_o empty_a themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v out_o to_o moisten_v the_o earth_n and_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o a_o continual_a fluid_fw-la circulation_n it_o may_v be_v last_o ask_v what_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o circulation_n and_o from_o whence_o proceed_v that_o force_n with_o which_o we_o see_v flood_n and_o river_n to_o
the_o creator_n and_o necessity_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o only_o by_o accident_n and_o the_o power_n and_o plenty_n of_o matter_n encompass_v they_o so_o the_o atom_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v give_v motion_n to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v incarcerate_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o formation_n or_o rather_o be_v cast_v into_o seminal_a band_n when_o god_n create_v it_o afterward_o they_o be_v translate_v out_o of_o this_o first_o prison_n where_o they_o have_v little_a or_o no_o motion_n into_o another_o where_o they_o enjoy_v a_o more_o free_a and_o wander_a motion_n as_o shall_v be_v more_o full_o discourse_v of_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n the_o three_o thing_n that_o flow_v from_o this_o principle_n be_v that_o these_o same_o atom_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n and_o life_n and_o that_o there_o be_v more_o of_o action_n and_o more_o of_o life_n where_o these_o be_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o number_n provide_v the_o corporeal_a machine_n be_v dispose_v to_o motion_n for_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a spring_n be_v break_v the_o vital_a atom_n lose_v their_o action_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o exhale_v and_o withdraw_v themselves_o and_o other_o wander_v about_o continue_v vagabond_n without_o any_o order_n or_o method_n so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o part_n of_o a_o compound_v body_n shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o some_o order_n which_o when_o want_v the_o vital_a atom_n exert_v no_o motion_n but_o this_o order_n of_o part_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o the_o vital_a atom_n be_v present_a to_o give_v they_o motion_n the_o same_o thing_n we_o observe_v in_o a_o clock_n where_o a_o integrity_n and_o just_a disposition_n of_o the_o wheel_n be_v require_v together_o with_o the_o force_n of_o a_o spring_n to_o set_v all_o the_o wheel_n in_o motion_n although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a proportion_n and_o likeness_n between_o live_v natural_a body_n and_o these_o artificial_a machine_n yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o atom_n be_v natural_a spring_n and_o exist_v original_o in_o the_o seed_n out_o of_o which_o the_o body_n be_v produce_v and_o they_o themselves_o be_v the_o artificer_n of_o the_o machine_n which_o give_v increase_v to_o it_o and_o dispose_v the_o part_n of_o it_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o may_v there_o exercise_v their_o motion_n and_o this_o be_v that_o great_a artifice_n of_o nature_n which_o operate_v by_o seed_n produce_v from_o god_n which_o exceed_v all_o that_o ever_o art_n can_v devise_v chap._n ii_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o life_n the_o difference_n of_o life_n be_v only_o know_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o vital_a action_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o kind_n to_o wit_n the_o mettallick_n vegetative_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a man_n the_o little_a world_n enjoy_v a_o life_n under_o which_o all_o other_o be_v comprehend_v and_o chief_o in_o he_o we_o observe_v a_o vegetative_a life_n as_o in_o plant_n and_o a_o sensitive_a as_o in_o brute_n beside_o which_o two_o kind_n of_o life_n he_o possess_v a_o three_o of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v a_o rational_a life_n he_o be_v nourish_v that_o be_v and_o grow_v like_o plant_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o another_o he_o be_v sensible_a as_o a_o animal_n and_o he_o speak_v and_o reason_v as_o a_o man_n all_o these_o different_a operation_n which_o we_o see_v in_o man_n persuade_v we_o to_o consider_v he_o especial_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o life_n of_o plant_n which_o seem_v less_o considerable_a than_o the_o sensitive_a and_o rational_a and_o which_o comprehend_v under_o it_o their_o generation_n growth_n and_o nourish_v which_o three_o be_v equal_o conspicuous_a in_o man_n as_o in_o plant_n though_o in_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o eminent_a manner_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o vegetative_a life_n common_a to_o man_n and_o plant_n the_o life_n of_o plant_n appear_v from_o their_o growth_n which_o suppose_v nutrition_n and_o both_o these_o suppose_v a_o birth_n and_o this_o imply_v a_o generation_n for_o whatsoever_o grow_v in_o a_o vital_a manner_n and_o by_o nature_n be_v nourish_v so_o likewise_o whatsoever_o be_v nourish_v have_v a_o birth_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v bear_v be_v beget_v we_o will_v therefore_o begin_v to_o speak_v of_o man_n generation_n and_o of_o the_o first_o form_v of_o he_o the_o generation_n we_o here_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o production_n of_o a_o thing_n out_o of_o seed_n under_o this_o generation_n be_v comprehend_v conception_n and_o birth_n as_o separation_n and_o death_n be_v include_v in_o the_o corruption_n of_o thing_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o work_v of_o nature_n who_o conception_n be_v make_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o artificer_n and_o its_o formation_n depend_v upon_o his_o hand_n but_o all_o that_o be_v external_a to_o the_o work_n which_o may_v be_v afterward_o break_v and_o divide_v when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o we_o take_v away_o life_n from_o it_o or_o bring_v death_n upon_o it_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v beget_v to_o speak_v proper_o life_n and_o whatsoever_o life_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o seed_n now_o seed_n be_v create_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o by_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n ingraft_v into_o every_o plant_n and_o kind_a of_o tree_n bear_v fruitful_a seed_n so_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a propagation_n and_o increase_n of_o individual_n in_o every_o species_n in_o the_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o air._n all_o and_o the_o only_a difficulty_n remain_v in_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o seed_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o propagation_n these_o two_o be_v mystery_n in_o nature_n which_o seem_v to_o surpass_v all_o humane_a reason_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v give_v you_o my_o meditation_n of_o they_o and_o first_o of_o all_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v consider_v seed_n in_o general_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o metal_n plant_n animal_n and_o man._n for_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o general_a it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o medium_fw-la dispose_v by_o god_n to_o the_o propagation_n of_o these_o four_o several_a kind_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o one_o substance_n as_o to_o its_o kind_n produce_v its_o like_a in_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o metal_n be_v produce_v from_o metal_n and_o a_o plant_n from_o another_o plant_n etc._n etc._n from_o whence_o appear_v the_o fanciful_a folly_n of_o chemist_n who_o strive_v to_o multiply_v metal_n without_o a_o mettallick_n seed_n and_o to_o produce_v gold_n without_o its_o peculiar_a seed_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o in_o general_a seed_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o four_o name_v general_n the_o same_o in_o special_a be_v seed_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o individual_n which_o be_v produce_v of_o it_o for_o indeed_o to_o produce_v plant_n the_o seed_n be_v only_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o vegetable_a kingdom_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o produce_v corn_n seed_n be_v require_v that_o be_v a_o grain_n of_o corn_n to_o produce_v a_o apple_n there_o be_v need_n of_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o apple_n or_o at_o least_o a_o sien_n of_o it_o which_o contain_v in_o it_o part_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o seminal_a corpuscle_n which_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o wild_a stock_n of_o the_o tree_n in_o which_o they_o be_v ingraff_v or_o inoculate_v and_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o a_o grain_n do_v which_o be_v throw_v into_o earth_n fit_a to_o receive_v it_o this_o be_v that_o vegetative_a seed_n which_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o and_o in_o this_o regard_n we_o consider_v man_n as_o he_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o life_n of_o this_o species_n and_o beget_v out_o of_o seed_n nevertheless_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v the_o two_o substance_n in_o man_n viz._n the_o material_a part_n which_o be_v his_o body_n and_o his_o spiritual_a part_n which_o be_v his_o soul_n create_v by_o god_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v beget_v so_o that_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o man_n only_o as_o he_o be_v a_o material_a compound_v without_o meddle_v with_o his_o soul_n which_o be_v immortal_a these_o thing_n be_v suppose_v i_o turn_v i_o to_o the_o two_o difficulty_n which_o i_o have_v oblige_v myself_o to_o explain_v and_o i_o design_v they_o a_o peculiar_a chapter_n chap_n iv._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o seed_n and_o of_o their_o propagation_n the_o learned_a fernelius_n affirm_v that_o seed_n contain_v a_o astral_a and_o celestial_a spirit_n but_o galen_n that_o they_o contain_v something_o divine_a these_o great_a wit_n have_v speak_v most_o wise_o and_o have_v consider_v the_o seminal_a spirit_n as_o a_o thing_n surpass_v the_o capacity_n of_o our_o spirit_n
but_o what_o be_v much_o tobe_n lament_v they_o have_v leave_v we_o in_o admiration_n and_o ignorance_n therefore_o i_o try_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v to_o resolve_v these_o difficulty_n that_o i_o may_v perform_v my_o promise_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o since_o matter_n be_v every_o where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nor_o do_v the_o astral_a and_o celestial_a differ_v from_o the_o terrestrial_a as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o but_o only_o in_o this_o that_o atom_n which_o make_v celestial_a body_n have_v figure_n different_a from_o they_o which_o compose_v terrestrial_a body_n and_o that_o the_o particle_n of_o those_o be_v better_a and_o more_o strict_o unite_v than_o these_o i_o say_v we_o must_v not_o conclude_v with_o fernelius_n that_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n be_v different_a from_o the_o element_n of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n nor_o with_o galen_n that_o that_o divine_a thing_n in_o the_o seed_n be_v a_o certain_a part_n of_o divinity_n but_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o seed_n be_v body_n compose_v of_o many_o part_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sperm_n and_o diverse_a cover_n in_o which_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o keep_v but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n itself_o which_o be_v not_o a_o simple_a thing_n but_o a_o body_n compound_v of_o most_o subtle_a atom_n excellent_o figure_v make_v and_o proportion_v that_o as_o a_o original_a they_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o form_v all_o copy_n afterward_o in_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o species_n these_o be_v the_o atom_n as_o i_o say_v shut_v up_o yet_o without_o bond_n or_o servitude_n this_o doctrine_n be_v agreeable_a to_o our_o principle_n and_o as_o we_o have_v compare_v atom_n with_o the_o first_o element_n of_o grammar_n which_o be_v letter_n we_o say_v likewise_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n that_o letter_n may_v be_v make_v and_o write_v so_o exact_o as_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o pattern_n to_o make_v other_o by_o in_o like_a manner_n among_o atom_n there_o be_v some_o so_o well_o make_v and_o form_v and_o dispose_v in_o so_o just_a a_o order_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o sample_n and_o pattern_n to_o other_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o conceive_v of_o seed_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o next_o difficulty_n which_o represent_v the_o multiplication_n of_o every_o individual_a by_o a_o sole_a dilatation_n of_o seed_n but_o the_o manner_n how_o this_o dilatation_n be_v make_v be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v explain_v but_o i_o apprehend_v it_o after_o this_o manner_n a_o grain_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v a_o seed_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o putrify_v and_o be_v dissolve_v by_o a_o acid_n menstruum_fw-la which_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o spirit_n who_o atom_n be_v partly_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o seed_n or_o at_o least_o be_v subtle_a enough_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o vacuity_n of_o the_o husk_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o sperm_n in_o which_o the_o seminal_a spirit_n be_v shut_v up_o which_o spirit_n the_o cover_n of_o it_o be_v dilate_v by_o these_o aperture_n free_v itself_o from_o the_o prison_n wherein_o it_o be_v detain_v and_o the_o atom_n and_o original_a corpuscle_n begin_v to_o drive_v on_o one_o another_o they_o be_v themselves_o drive_v on_o by_o the_o atom_n of_o the_o acid_n or_o dissolve_v spirit_n which_o act_v the_o first_o part_n in_o the_o play_n and_o receive_v its_o motion_n from_o the_o other_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v move_v be_v move_v by_o another_o and_o so_o successive_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n particle_n corpuscle_n and_o atom_n mutual_o drive_v on_o one_o another_o and_o this_o motion_n begin_v with_o the_o world_n and_o will_v continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o it_o when_o god_n will_v fix_v all_o thing_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o generation_n so_o that_o these_o seminal_a spirit_n be_v thus_o loose_v and_o endow_v with_o liberty_n by_o the_o acid_a spirit_n be_v still_o drive_v on_o by_o they_o and_o be_v press_v rise_v upward_o and_o form_v a_o stalk_n with_o a_o very_a slender_a top_n by_o the_o concourse_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o manure_n and_o out_o of_o the_o corruption_n and_o division_n of_o dissolve_a atom_n of_o the_o neighbour_a body_n which_o they_o lucky_o meet_v withal_o or_o which_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o earth_n near_o that_o place_n on_o purpose_n this_o be_v what_o husbandman_n know_v very_o well_o who_o for_o this_o reason_n dung_n their_o ground_n and_o burn_v the_o stubble_n but_o if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o steep_v their_o grain_n or_o see_v corn_n in_o a_o acid_a dissolvent_a or_o water_n their_o ground_n with_o it_o there_o will_v be_v none_o find_v so_o barren_a but_o will_v become_v fruitful_a nor_o will_v the_o husbandman_n be_v a_o little_a please_v with_o his_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o principle_n and_o experiment_n will_v be_v manifest_v man_n who_o be_v generate_v out_o of_o humane_a seed_n and_o like_a plant_n receive_v his_o first_o formation_n do_v in_o this_o case_n very_o much_o excel_v they_o for_o as_o in_o his_o dignity_n he_o excel_v all_o thing_n that_o have_v material_a life_n so_o also_o he_o be_v beget_v and_o conceive_v after_o a_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o eminent_a manner_n and_o we_o may_v say_v with_o plato_n that_o a_o man_n of_o all_o wonder_n be_v the_o most_o wonderful_a not_o only_o in_o his_o perfect_a be_v but_o also_o in_o his_o first_o formation_n this_o formation_n be_v indeed_o a_o miracle_n of_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v more_o natural_o explain_v than_o by_o say_v that_o the_o woman_n womb_n after_o have_v receive_v the_o man_n seed_n be_v shut_v up_o by_o the_o contraction_n of_o its_o fibre_n and_o the_o seminal_a body_n find_v there_o a_o acid_a juice_n putrify_v and_o be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n the_o seminal_a spirit_n thus_o extricate_a itself_o and_o join_v with_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v there_o and_o even_o now_o at_o the_o beginning_n be_v join_v to_o the_o woman_n seed_n out_o of_o two_o be_v make_v one_o partake_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o father_n and_o mother_n which_o be_v then_o afterward_o form_v by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o acid_a blood_n which_o dissolve_v it_o and_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o these_o two_o seminal_a spirit_n be_v join_v together_o and_o out_o of_o two_o compound_v one_o only_o be_v which_o be_v call_v embryo_n the_o whole_a wonder_n consist_v in_o this_o ordination_n of_o part_n which_o be_v dispose_v in_o so_o elegant_a a_o order_n that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n able_a to_o give_v they_o so_o just_a a_o order_n and_o disposition_n and_o now_o behold_v what_o i_o think_v of_o this_o business_n beside_o the_o general_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o i_o acknowledge_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o beside_o that_o particular_a one_o which_o he_o take_v care_n of_o man_n as_o of_o his_o own_o image_n i_o can_v but_o return_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o spirit_n or_o seminal_a corpuscle_n which_o form_n a_o body_n fit_a to_o undergo_v their_o operation_n as_o many_o as_o proceed_v from_o every_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n generate_a produce_v a_o part_n in_o the_o body_n generate_v and_o form_n it_o like_o themselves_o the_o corpuscle_n or_o seminal_a spirit_n derive_v from_o the_o eye_n form_n eye_n and_o we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n this_o suppose_v seed_n to_o proceed_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o from_o hence_o we_o gather_v that_o their_o part_n who_o exceed_v measure_n in_o the_o venerial_a act_n be_v all_o weaken_a especial_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v sometime_o so_o shake_v together_o that_o it_o heavy_o decay_v and_o the_o power_n of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v so_o that_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n often_o die_v seize_v with_o epileptic_a convulsion_n palsy_n tremble_n of_o the_o nerve_n arthritick_n pain_n and_o defluxion_n it_o remain_v therefore_o to_o know_v how_o the_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n form_v the_o eye_n the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o brain_n and_o the_o part_n derive_v from_o the_o hand_n and_o arm_n the_o hand_n and_o arm_n of_o a_o embryo_n for_o we_o see_v that_o the_o blind_a beget_v blind_a and_o the_o lame_a the_o lame_a unless_o the_o mother_n blood_n supply_v this_o defect_n i_o say_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o resolution_n or_o dissolve_v of_o the_o seminal_a body_n there_o be_v necessary_o cause_v a_o motion_n of_o corpuscle_n mutual_o drive_v one_o another_o to_o and_o fro_o each_o possess_n that_o place_n which_o give_v they_o its_o figure_n by_o which_o they_o be_v detain_v in_o a_o due_a site_n nor_o can_v they_o abide_v elsewhere_o so_o the_o corpuscle_n which_o form_n
the_o eye_n be_v of_o that_o figure_n that_o they_o can_v be_v place_v elsewhere_o without_o a_o violent_a concussion_n of_o these_o mutual_o self_n impel_v atom_n and_o these_o concussion_n be_v sometime_o the_o cause_n why_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v hurt_v the_o child_n be_v not_o at_o all_o form_v and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sole_a inordinate_a motion_n of_o one_o corpuscle_n which_o either_o do_v not_o or_o be_v hinder_v by_o other_o which_o cause_n this_o motion_n can_v find_v a_o place_n due_a to_o its_o figure_n it_o be_v plain_a therefore_o that_o seminal_a corpuscle_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o that_o part_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v and_o the_o whole_a humane_a body_n be_v no_o otherwise_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o small_a part_n of_o matter_n than_o a_o whole_a oak_n in_o a_o acorn_n and_o a_o apple_n in_o a_o kernel_n the_o example_n bring_v by_o i_o above_o concern_v the_o divers_a kind_n of_o salt_n dissolve_v in_o water_n which_o in_o evaporate_n part_n asunder_o from_o each_o other_o and_o each_o possess_v his_o place_n not_o without_o a_o difference_n of_o figure_n will_v give_v some_o light_n to_o this_o my_o doctrine_n chap._n v._o of_o nutrition_n which_o plant_n and_o brute_n beast_n have_v common_a with_o man._n nutrition_n be_v a_o vital_a action_n and_o so_o proper_a to_o live_v creature_n that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o nourish_v that_o be_v not_o live_v so_o there_o be_v no_o live_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o nourish_v all_o the_o difficulty_n lie_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o nutrition_n for_o no_o man_n doubt_v but_o animal_n and_o plant_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o existence_n be_v nourish_v and_o grow_v which_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o addition_n of_o new_a matter_n which_o be_v change_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o thing_n live_v this_o addition_n of_o matter_n take_v in_o its_o attraction_n preparation_n digestion_n and_o its_o distribution_n through_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nourish_v these_o operation_n appear_v in_o plant_n wherein_o it_o be_v amiss_o to_o attribute_v that_o to_o nutritive_a attractive_a digestive_a and_o distributive_a quality_n which_o may_v be_v explicate_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o atom_n or_o seminal_a corpuscle_n contain_v in_o the_o seed_n but_o because_o nutrition_n be_v much_o more_o conspicuous_a in_o live_v creature_n and_o especial_o in_o man_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v the_o reason_n how_o that_o be_v perform_v in_o he_o in_o the_o first_o state_n after_o conception_n and_o afterward_o when_o the_o organ_n be_v form_v for_o there_o be_v need_n of_o aliment_n that_o the_o organ_n which_o be_v just_o form_v and_o tender_a then_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o undergo_v their_o operation_n may_v grow_v and_o be_v increase_v so_o that_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n he_o begin_v to_o live_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v nourish_v chap._n vi_o how_o and_o with_o what_o aliment_n a_o embryo_n be_v nourish_v till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v after_o the_o lay_v together_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o its_o organ_n be_v the_o infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o god_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o moment_n create_v and_o give_v to_o this_o little_a body_n as_o its_o lodging_n forty_o or_o sometime_o more_o day_n after_o its_o conception_n what_o be_v do_v before_o the_o infusion_n of_o this_o soul_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o organ_n to_o receive_v it_o this_o admirable_a structure_n begin_v from_o the_o heart_n head_n bones_o and_o other_o particular_a fundamental_o and_o when_o it_o be_v already_o complete_v and_o the_o soul_n infuse_v the_o seminal_a atom_n precedent_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n persevere_v in_o perform_v their_o work_n take_v as_o companion_n of_o their_o office_n these_o particle_n of_o the_o mother_n blood_n which_o may_v serve_v to_o nourish_v the_o infant_n be_v sensible_o solicitous_a for_o its_o increase_n till_o the_o time_n of_o its_o nativity_n yet_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a thorough_o to_o declare_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o nutrition_n and_o life_n of_o the_o infant_n for_o seven_o or_o eight_o month_n together_o gassendus_fw-la recount_v three_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v this_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v of_o alcmaeon_n in_o plutarch_n affirm_v the_o infant_n to_o be_v nourish_v by_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n draw_v in_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o pore_n a_o necessary_a aliment_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v by_o the_o same_o plutarch_n attribute_v to_o democritus_n this_o philosopher_n teach_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v nourish_v when_o bear_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o mouth_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o say_v why_o the_o new_o bear_v seek_v the_o breast_n with_o open_a mouth_n the_o three_o be_v aristotle_n galen_n and_o many_o other_o who_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n take_v no_o nourishment_n in_o the_o womb_n but_o by_o the_o umbilical_a vein_n which_o take_v their_o original_a from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la or_o belly_n where_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o trunk_n they_o lead_v on_o the_o mother_n blood_n into_o the_o hollow_a part_n of_o the_o liver_n where_o part_n of_o it_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o branch_n of_o venacava_a and_o part_n into_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o vena-porta_n and_o the_o two_o artery_n which_o accompany_v the_o umbilical_a vein_n have_v pass_v the_o liver_n each_o of_o they_o apart_o go_v to_o the_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o aorta_fw-mi or_o great_a artery_n and_o carry_v the_o arterial_a blood_n which_o they_o bring_v thither_o that_o it_o may_v all_o be_v distribute_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o change_v into_o a_o substance_n fit_a for_o its_o nutrition_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o refutation_n of_o the_o two_o former_a for_o the_o first_o be_v false_a for_o if_o the_o infant_n be_v like_o a_o sponge_n it_o will_v not_o be_v nourish_v but_o swell_v by_o the_o water_n or_o serous_a humour_n in_o which_o it_o swim_v and_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o amnion_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v not_o probable_a for_o the_o infant_n head_n be_v place_v betwixt_o both_o knee_n nor_o can_v it_o suck_v the_o caruncle_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n as_o be_v suppose_v unless_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n it_o shall_v attract_v the_o water_n wherein_o it_o lie_v hide_v or_o penetrate_v the_o membrane_n in_o which_o it_o be_v involve_v the_o three_o opinion_n stand_v firm_a which_o i_o believe_v rest_n upon_o a_o better_a foundation_n nor_o do_v the_o infant_n stomach_n generate_v chyle_n nor_o its_o liver_n blood_n the_o mother_n blood_n subministr_a all_o those_o thing_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n communicate_v to_o the_o fruit_n of_o her_o womb_n the_o purity_n or_o impurity_n of_o her_o blood_n her_o good_a or_o ill_a nourishment_n as_o also_o her_o health_n and_o disease_n and_o these_o disease_n be_v hereditary_a not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o impure_a blood_n licentious_a live_n ill_a nourishment_n and_o frequent_a excess_n afford_v matter_n to_o these_o evil_n beside_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n do_v neither_o live_v nor_o breath_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n heart_n and_o lung_n of_o the_o mother_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o infant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n follow_v the_o mother_n affection_n and_o inclination_n and_o see_v that_o in_o the_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v in_o the_o womb_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o its_o mother_n in_o so_o strict_a a_o bond_n of_o union_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o she_o alone_o shall_v be_v feverish_a nor_o that_o the_o big-bellied_a woman_n shall_v die_v the_o child_n remain_v alive_a and_o healthful_a chap._n vii_o how_o man_n be_v nourish_v after_o he_o be_v born._n aman_n bear_v have_v need_n of_o nourishment_n now_o nothing_o can_v nourish_v he_o which_o have_v not_o some_o spirit_n of_o life_n so_o root_n plant_n corn_n pulse_n flesh_n serve_v to_o the_o nourish_a of_o a_o man_n and_o all_o this_o business_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o atom_n and_o vital_a corpuscle_n pass_v from_o one_o compound_v body_n to_o another_o this_o nutrition_n be_v necessary_a to_o increase_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bear_a infant_n and_o so_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o new_a compound_v body_n to_o serve_v it_o for_o aliment_n and_o this_o compound_v body_n must_v of_o
like_a to_o a_o emancipate_v atom_n which_o be_v free_a from_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o composition_n never_o return_v thither_o again_o unless_o that_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o pristine_a or_o to_o a_o better_a condition_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o animal_n and_o of_o fever_n i_o can_v but_o say_v something_o of_o the_o inordinate_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n stir_v up_o by_o divers_a fever_n and_o from_o that_o occasion_n discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o fever_n their_o cause_n and_o remedy_n fever_n be_v either_o diary_n viz._n a_o inordinate_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v agitate_a and_o disturb_v by_o emancipate_v atom_n or_o they_o be_v hectic_a which_o attack_z the_o fleshy_a and_o solid_a part_n and_o these_o fever_n be_v excite_v by_o emancipate_v atom_n which_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o the_o substance_n of_o our_o body_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o corpuscle_n of_o the_o radical_a moisture_n be_v drive_v away_o and_o exhale_v by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o body_n be_v sensible_o dry_v the_o other_o fever_n consist_v in_o the_o humour_n and_o in_o their_o fermentation_n and_o ebullition_n and_o when_o this_o fermentation_n never_o remit_v the_o fever_n be_v continual_a where_o it_o keep_v its_o period_n by_o turn_n it_o be_v a_o intermit_a fever_n and_o it_o be_v call_v either_o a_o quotidian_n where_o it_o come_v every_o day_n or_o a_o double_a tertian_n or_o quartan_a as_o phlegm_n choler_n or_o melancholy_a predominate_a when_o it_o come_v one_o day_n and_o not_o the_o next_o it_o be_v a_o tertian_n when_o it_o remit_v for_o two_o day_n it_o be_v a_o quartan_a when_o it_o rage_v for_o two_o day_n together_o and_o remit_v the_o three_o it_o be_v a_o double_a quartan_a and_o all_o these_o fit_n or_o redoubling_n be_v owe_v to_o emancipate_v atom_n or_o relax_v corpuscle_n which_o provoke_v move_v and_o stir_v up_o this_o or_o that_o humour_n which_o can_v be_v do_v without_o a_o agitation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o a_o manifest_a pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n that_o which_o in_o this_o subject_n be_v difficult_a to_o be_v explain_v consist_v in_o the_o regular_a fit_n and_o intermission_n of_o fever_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o what_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o flux_n and_o reflux_n and_o of_o this_o periodical_a motion_n and_o state_n of_o rest_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o phlegm_n ferment_n daily_o choler_n but_o every_o other_o day_n and_o melancholy_a after_o two_o day_n of_o rest_n physician_n say_v this_o motion_n proceed_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o humour_n and_o that_o phlegm_n have_v its_o motion_n and_o fermentation_n every_o day_n choler_n every_o other_o day_n and_o melancholy_a every_o four_o day_n but_o the_o physical_a philosopher_n examine_v this_o difficulty_n more_o near_o and_o the_o sick_a person_n have_v reason_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v when_o the_o physician_n know_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o fever_n administer_v remedy_n which_o evacuate_v the_o offend_a humour_n and_o prohibit_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o new_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o cause_n be_v take_v away_o they_o raise_v he_o up_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n the_o physical_a philosopher_n who_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o motion_n in_o nature_n and_o do_v not_o like_o the_o physician_n precise_o respect_v the_o health_n of_o this_o or_o that_o person_n but_o endeavour_n to_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n suppose_v first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n in_o our_o body_n which_o go_v on_o from_o rest_n to_o motion_n unless_o it_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o some_o agent_n and_o mover_n so_o it_o be_v question_v what_o may_v be_v that_o principle_n by_o which_o choler_n after_o twenty_o or_o twentyfour_o hour_n rest_n be_v stir_v up_o and_o what_o shall_v excite_v the_o fermentation_n of_o melancholy_a after_o it_o have_v sit_v down_o quiet_o and_o unmoved_a two_o day_n or_o there_o about_o physician_n who_o be_v true_o philosopher_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o teach_v we_o that_o in_o a_o cachochymick_a body_n there_o be_v always_o a_o new_a generation_n make_v of_o these_o sort_n of_o humour_n and_o when_o they_o be_v already_o arrive_v to_o a_o due_a state_n of_o plenitude_n some_o soon_o than_o other_o some_o and_o sometime_o where_o there_o be_v a_o complication_n many_o of_o they_o go_v on_o together_o to_o a_o fermentation_n and_o that_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o different_a nature_n of_o humour_n and_o their_o more_o easy_a or_o more_o difficult_a motion_n as_o also_o from_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o one_o or_o more_o humour_n but_o it_o may_v also_o be_v ask_v what_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o agitation_n or_o fermentation_n in_o that_o state_n of_o plenitude_n and_o for_o what_o cause_v these_o febrile_a motion_n be_v so_o very_o regular_a and_o periodic_a here_o and_o every_o where_o we_o will_v speak_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o without_o a_o fallacy_n and_o say_v according_a to_o our_o principle_n that_o the_o atom_n assert_v their_o liberty_n with_o every_o dissolution_n of_o the_o aliment_n chyle_n and_o blood_n as_o we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o do_v by_o their_o sharp-pointed_a figure_n tear_v the_o internal_a membrane_n and_o tunicle_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n as_o also_o excite_v those_o horror_n and_o tremble_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fit_a and_o which_o be_v long_a or_o short_a and_o more_o or_o few_o according_a as_o their_o figure_n be_v more_o or_o less_o aculeat_v and_o rugged_a or_o smooth_a and_o orbiculate_v according_a to_o this_o principle_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o atom_n from_o the_o first_o digestion_n of_o the_o stomach_n challenge_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n and_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o cover_n of_o phlegm_n and_o salt-water_n do_v daily_o stir_v up_o this_o agitation_n but_o those_o which_o in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o chyle_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o servitude_n and_o which_o abound_v with_o a_o sulphurous_a water_n which_o we_o common_o call_v choler_n do_v stir_v up_o a_o motion_n more_o slow_a by_o a_o day_n than_o the_o former_a and_o as_o many_o as_o be_v emancipate_v after_o the_o three_o concoction_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o aliment_n and_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o adust_a blood_n or_o that_o black_a excrement_n which_o they_o call_v melancholy_a do_v produce_v this_o febrile_a motion_n two_o day_n slow_a than_o the_o first_o according_a to_o these_o different_a dissolution_n where_o we_o must_v first_o of_o all_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o shakeing_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o these_o differ_a humour_n be_v not_o equal_a nay_o not_o in_o the_o very_a fit_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fever_n proceed_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n but_o which_o have_v different_a degree_n of_o activity_n to_o which_o thing_n beside_o what_o we_o have_v say_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o food_n give_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o intermission_n do_v much_o contribute_v second_o the_o fit_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fever_n be_v not_o so_o very_o regular_a but_o that_o they_o frequent_o be_v perceive_v soon_o or_o late_a as_o the_o atom_n the_o disturber_n of_o health_n be_v soon_o or_o late_a set_n at_o liberty_n to_o which_o thing_n the_o regimen_n of_o the_o sick_a person_n manner_n of_o live_v do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v hence_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o three_o place_n that_o the_o true_a remedy_n of_o intermit_a fever_n do_v consist_v first_o in_o a_o order_n of_o live_v second_o in_o a_o evacuation_n of_o peccant_a or_o strange_a humour_n which_o hinder_v retard_v or_o interrupt_v or_o precipitate_v the_o digestion_n of_o aliment_n which_o must_v be_v well_o observe_v by_o a_o experience_a physician_n and_o last_o the_o part_n which_o serve_v to_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v to_o be_v strengthen_v because_o their_o fault_n and_o defect_n can_v never_o be_v correct_v afterward_o moreover_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o there_o be_v some_o emancipate_v atom_n as_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o of_o they_o in_o all_o body_n they_o be_v to_o be_v expel_v by_o transpiration_n or_o their_o figure_n to_o be_v invert_v by_o remedy_n call_v febrifuge_n for_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o remedy_n very_o profitable_a which_o be_v administer_v with_o extraordinary_a good_a success_n and_o which_o be_v not_o fruitless_o administer_v by_o i_o and_o i_o have_v now_o some_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o remedy_n find_v out_o by_o i_o and_o administer_v which_o in_o one_o day_n have_v cure_a the_o quartan_a and_o double_a quartan_a i_o speak_v the_o truth_n but_o i_o shall_v injure_v the_o truth_n if_o i_o shall_v go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v
head_n of_o the_o family_n that_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n who_o by_o his_o great_a achievement_n purchase_v to_o himself_o the_o quality_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n and_o leave_v those_o title_n to_o his_o illustrious_a family_n it_o be_v likewise_o true_a that_o there_o be_v no_o family_n so_o illustrious_a or_o so_o ancient_a but_o the_o genealogy_n of_o it_o terminate_v in_o one_o private_a person_n who_o give_v it_o both_o its_o name_n and_o original_a and_o which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o its_o nobility_n no_o certain_o unless_o we_o erect_v a_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o infinite_a genealogy_n or_o like_o the_o egyptian_n who_o imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v old_a than_o the_o moon_n will_v say_v that_o its_o origine_fw-la be_v as_o unknown_a as_o the_o head_n of_o nilus_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n after_o we_o have_v by_o way_n of_o ascent_n to_o our_o father_n and_o ancestor_n examine_v what_o kind_n of_o author_n we_o have_v of_o our_o be_v who_o we_o may_v call_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o we_o we_o do_v necessary_o find_v a_o certain_a be_v which_o be_v before_o all_o thing_n and_o which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o no_o other_o cause_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o consequential_o the_o first_o who_o be_v that_o god_n who_o we_o adore_v this_o demonstration_n do_v abundant_o convince_v any_o person_n who_o have_v in_o he_o the_o least_o spark_n of_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o we_o ourselves_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o be_v because_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o do_v exist_v before_o we_o have_v a_o be_v that_o we_o give_v ourselves_o that_o which_o we_o be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o and_o that_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a it_o be_v no_o less_o a_o error_n to_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v in_o the_o world_n by_o necessity_n for_o if_o we_o be_v so_o in_o the_o world_n our_o existence_n will_v never_o have_v have_v a_o beginning_n and_o we_o will_v have_v be_v immutable_a and_o independent_a and_o infinite_a in_o every_o kind_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o experience_n and_o right_a reason_n that_o persuasion_n of_o epicurus_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v no_o less_o ridiculous_a that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o our_o existence_n be_v produce_v by_o chance_n or_o by_o a_o fortuitous_a occurrence_n of_o atom_n this_o opinion_n of_o itself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n let_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o world_n be_v produce_v by_o this_o fortuitous_a occurrence_n of_o atom_n yet_o still_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o these_o atom_n be_v create_v or_o uncreated_a if_o create_v they_o acknowledge_v a_o cause_n of_o their_o existence_n and_o this_o cause_n must_v own_o another_o and_o so_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la which_o can_v be_v maintain_v for_o then_o the_o world_n will_v be_v eternal_a and_o thence_o to_o this_o present_a time_n there_o will_v have_v be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rational_a soul_n in_o the_o world_n aristotle_n who_o suppose_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o do_v deny_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n and_o will_v allow_v nothing_o in_o nature_n to_o be_v actual_o infinite_a whereby_o he_o make_v himself_o guilty_a of_o a_o absurd_a contradiction_n the_o same_o aristotle_n stumble_v upon_o another_o contradiction_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n for_o if_o the_o world_n be_v eternal_a and_o without_o a_o beginning_n this_o second_o cause_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v the_o world_n to_o have_v a_o beginning_n prove_v likewise_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n prove_v that_o the_o world_n once_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o do_v demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o eternal_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n epicurus_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o absurd_a contradiction_n when_o he_o say_v that_o atom_n which_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n he_o make_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v produce_v and_o create_v by_o another_o but_o if_o he_o say_v these_o atom_n be_v uncreated_a and_o that_o they_o be_v eternal_a being_n necessary_a and_o independent_a then_o every_o atom_n must_v be_v some_o divinity_n and_o that_o they_o be_v both_o the_o efficient_a and_o material_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v impossible_a because_o the_o opposition_n and_o relation_n which_o be_v necessary_o betwixt_o a_o principle_n act_v and_o the_o subject_n whereupon_o it_o act_n do_v imply_v a_o necessary_a distinction_n chap._n iii_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n they_o who_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v with_o the_o existence_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n must_v of_o necessity_n attribute_n to_o it_o all_o the_o perfection_n which_o be_v or_o can_v be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o most_o noble_a of_o cause_n but_o also_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o all_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o have_v produce_v or_o be_v yet_o capable_a of_o produce_v be_v in_o its_o be_v in_o all_o perfection_n and_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v infinite_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o its_o be_v for_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v have_v the_o perfection_n of_o those_o being_n which_o it_o have_v or_o can_v produce_v for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v or_o can_v communicate_v that_o which_o it_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v the_o first_o cause_n will_v not_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a if_o it_o be_v not_o eternal_a for_o so_o it_o will_v have_v have_v a_o beginning_n and_o may_v have_v a_o end_n and_o then_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o derive_v its_o existence_n from_o that_o which_o be_v pre-existent_a to_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n this_o cause_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v first_o will_v be_v a_o second_o cause_n limit_v in_o its_o be_v and_o perfection_n as_o in_o its_o duration_n and_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o dependence_n upon_o another_o whereas_o when_o we_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o first_o all_o other_o must_v depend_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v subordinate_a to_o it_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o these_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o independence_n eternity_n infinity_o and_o supreme_a authority_n and_o that_o we_o can_v conceive_v any_o first_o cause_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o acknowledge_v the_o existence_n of_o god._n this_o first_o cause_n or_o to_o say_v better_o this_o first_o be_v which_o be_v god_n must_v necessary_o have_v that_o perfect_a unity_n which_o admit_v no_o multiplication_n either_o of_o nature_n or_o perfection_n certain_o if_o god_n be_v not_o one_o in_o his_o be_v but_o have_v several_a nature_n the_o number_n of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v infinite_a and_o that_o none_o of_o these_o being_n in_o particular_a will_v be_v infinite_a because_o when_o the_o perfection_n of_o one_o can_v be_v the_o perfection_n of_o another_o there_o will_v not_o be_v one_o to_o be_v find_v but_o will_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o that_o be_v in_o who_o there_o will_v not_o be_v requisite_a that_o perfection_n which_o the_o other_o being_n do_v possess_v i_o add_v moreover_o that_o all_o these_o suppose_a being_n will_v be_v opposite_a independent_a and_o all_o supreme_a which_o be_v impossible_a or_o that_o all_o will_v be_v subject_a to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o which_o be_v ridiculous_a whence_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a god_n who_o be_v one_o in_o his_o existence_n incapable_a of_o any_o multiplication_n and_o who_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o great_a number_n or_o rather_o the_o infinity_n of_o perfection_n which_o we_o apprehend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o supreme_a unity_n because_o that_o do_v not_o divide_v the_o be_v and_o they_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o we_o give_v they_o several_a name_n and_o do_v consider_v they_o under_o several_a idea_n which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o correct_v since_o without_o that_o unity_n there_o will_v be_v necessary_o a_o composition_n of_o part_n which_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o whole_a compound_v and_o which_o will_v precede_v its_o existence_n which_o can_v be_v the_o ingredient_n of_o that_o composition_n without_o something_o else_o intervening_a they_o may_v also_o be_v divide_v and_o separate_v
so_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o part_n the_o compound_n will_v cease_v which_o be_v plain_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o idea_n which_o we_o have_v of_o god_n who_o be_v simple_a in_o his_o nature_n independent_a and_o every_o way_n incorruptible_a the_o first_o cause_n be_v not_o only_o one_o and_o without_o its_o like_a in_o its_o essence_n but_o also_o one_o sole_z and_o without_o a_o second_o in_o that_o action_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v produce_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n this_o action_n be_v call_v creation_n suppose_v nothing_o but_o mere_a nothing_o out_o of_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o the_o only_a power_n of_o god_n without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o have_v either_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o agent_n or_o a_o subject_n the_o world_n be_v produce_v by_o this_o first_o cause_n remain_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o sole_a act_n of_o this_o first_o cause_n so_o it_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o same_o state_n by_o the_o sole_a influence_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n who_o as_o it_o do_v not_o want_v any_o other_o second_o cause_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o assistance_n in_o the_o conservation_n of_o it_o be_v and_o nothing_o be_v so_o opposite_a to_o one_o another_o that_o the_o philosopher_n always_o have_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o out_o of_o nothing_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o second_o cause_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o who_o power_n be_v infinite_a and_o who_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v this_o power_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v not_o apply_v according_a to_o the_o extensiveness_n of_o its_o activity_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o terminate_v the_o be_v quality_n and_o number_n of_o second_o cause_n which_o be_v create_v the_o creation_n be_v no_o necessary_a action_n for_o the_o first_o cause_n do_v not_o create_v the_o world_n but_o at_o such_o a_o time_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o seem_v good_a to_o itself_o so_o it_o make_v all_o those_o thing_n with_o the_o high_a liberty_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n either_o equal_a or_o superior_a to_o itself_o who_o be_v able_a to_o compel_v persuade_v animate_v or_o incite_v it_o to_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o world_n itself_o can_v not_o terminate_v a_o necessary_a action_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v eternal_a for_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o necessity_n be_v eternal_a neither_o have_v it_o ever_o a_o beginning_n nor_o can_v it_o have_v a_o end_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o create_v be_v which_o be_v limit_v in_o its_o quality_n and_o duration_n no_o less_o than_o in_o its_o natural_a substance_n if_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v free_a in_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n thence_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o direction_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o by_o consequence_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a idea_n and_o rule_n but_o because_o the_o first_o cause_n operate_v after_o a_o independent_a manner_n it_o can_v not_o have_v the_o type_n of_o its_o production_n any_o where_o else_o but_o from_o itself_o neither_o can_v it_o act_v by_o a_o rule_n distinct_a from_o its_o own_o be_v so_o god_n be_v not_o only_o the_o efficient_a but_o the_o exemplary_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v god_n be_v the_o final_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n for_o when_o he_o as_o a_o intelligent_a and_o free_a cause_n produce_v the_o world_n he_o do_v propose_v to_o himself_o a_o end_n answerable_a to_o his_o dignity_n that_o be_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o proper_a glory_n so_o that_o the_o first_o cause_n be_v necessary_o the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o its_o effect_n chap._n iu._n of_o second_o cause_n and_o their_o action_n all_o creature_n be_v call_v second_o cause_n because_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o first_o neither_o do_v they_o operate_v but_o by_o the_o command_n and_o impression_n of_o the_o first_o this_o first_o or_o universal_a cause_n do_v act_v uuniversal_o with_o particular_a cause_n but_o after_o a_o manner_n agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o particular_a thing_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v it_o when_o it_o be_v create_v which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o necessity_n or_o liberty_n of_o their_o action_n this_o power_n of_o act_v which_o be_v grant_v to_o second_o cause_n be_v not_o a_o quality_n different_a from_o their_o nature_n and_o be_v so_o the_o power_n which_o the_o atom_n have_v of_o move_v themselves_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o atom_n themselves_o the_o power_n of_o burn_v or_o heat_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o fire_n to_o which_o it_o be_v inherent_a unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o conceive_a thing_n and_o of_o speak_v of_o they_o according_a to_o our_o conception_n so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o action_n which_o terminate_v from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n and_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o certain_a relation_n or_o a_o actual_a subordination_n which_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n this_o action_n be_v never_o without_o motion_n or_o to_o say_v better_o action_n and_o motion_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o thing_n rest_v when_o it_o be_v without_o action_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o move_v itself_o when_o it_o begin_v action_n so_o according_a to_o three_o way_n of_o act_v there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n three_o kind_n of_o motion_n the_o first_o be_v make_v without_o sense_n or_o reason_n which_o we_o may_v see_v in_o stone_n metal_n plant_n and_o the_o heaven_n the_o second_o kind_n of_o motion_n be_v make_v by_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n as_o be_v see_v in_o all_o live_a creature_n the_o three_o kind_n join_v reason_n to_o sense_n as_o we_o observe_v in_o man_n act_v by_o fancy_n who_o propose_v a_o end_n to_o himself_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o prosecute_a the_o several_a object_n present_v to_o his_o view_n either_o with_o love_n or_o hatred_n as_o a_o action_n be_v not_o indeed_o distinct_a from_o the_o cause_n act_v nor_o from_o the_o effect_n which_o it_o do_v produce_v so_o motion_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o the_o thing_n move_v or_o from_o the_o thing_n which_o move_v it_o but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v according_o as_o they_o change_v their_o condition_n or_o cease_v to_o rest_v which_o from_o the_o creation_n be_v never_o do_v without_o a_o certain_a local_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o some_o part_n thereof_o so_o the_o notion_n of_o rest_n be_v opposite_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o mutation_n and_o action_n as_o well_o as_o motion_n chap._n v._o of_o accidental_a cause_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v accidental_a cause_n for_o proper_o speak_v they_o be_v not_o true_a cause_n which_o sort_n of_o cause_n happen_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o a_o musician_n draw_v a_o picture_n not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o musician_n but_o as_o a_o painter_n so_o that_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o work_n and_o as_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v contribute_v nothing_o here_o since_o it_o fall_v out_o by_o chance_n that_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v and_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v meet_v together_o in_o this_o man_n and_o since_o the_o art_n of_o sing_v be_v no_o way_n requisite_a for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o picture_n in_o this_o respect_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o musician_n be_v only_o a_o accidental_a cause_n of_o the_o picture_n which_o he_o have_v draw_v second_o a_o remote_a or_o indirect_a cause_n be_v call_v a_o accidental_a cause_n as_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o darkness_n because_o darkness_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o sun_n mirth_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o sadness_n and_o peace_n arise_v from_o war_n as_o a_o man_n endeavour_v to_o save_v his_o friend_n who_o life_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o thereby_o unwilling_o expose_v he_o to_o a_o certain_a death_n be_v the_o indirect_a or_o accidental_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n as_o he_o who_o persuade_v his_o friend_n to_o cross_v the_o sea_n whereby_o he_o be_v cast_v away_o three_o a_o opposite_a cause_n which_o produce_v a_o effect_n quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o produce_v be_v a_o accidental_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o