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cause_n disease_n humour_n part_n 3,067 5 4.8468 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01622 The herball or Generall historie of plantes. Gathered by Iohn Gerarde of London Master in Chirurgerie very much enlarged and amended by Thomas Iohnson citizen and apothecarye of London Gerard, John, 1545-1612.; Johnson, Thomas, d. 1644.; Payne, John, d. 1647?, engraver.; Dodoens, Rembert, 1517-1585. Cruydenboeck. 1633 (1633) STC 11751; ESTC S122165 1,574,129 1,585

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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o may_v be_v find_v careless_o cast_v abroad_o in_o the_o sow_v without_o rake_v it_o into_o the_o ground_n or_o any_o such_o pain_n or_o industry_n take_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o the_o so_o ving_z of_o other_o seed_n as_o myself_o have_v find_v by_o proof_n who_o have_v experiment_a every_o way_n to_o cause_v it_o quick_o to_o grow_v for_o i_o have_v commit_v some_o to_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n some_o in_o april_n and_o some_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n because_o i_o dare_v not_o hazard_v all_o my_o seed_n at_o one_o time_n lest_o some_o unkind_o blast_n shall_v happen_v after_o the_o sow_v which_o may_v be_v a_o great_a enemy_n thereunto_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o people_n of_o america_n call_v it_o petun_n some_o as_o lobel_n and_o pena_n have_v give_v it_o these_o latin_a name_n sacra_fw-la herba_fw-la sancta_fw-la herba_fw-la and_o sana_n sancta_fw-la indorum_fw-la and_o other_o as_o dodonaeus_n call_v it_o hyoscyamus_n 〈◊〉_d or_o henbane_n of_o peru_n nicolaus_n monardus_n 〈◊〉_d it_o tabacum_n that_o it_o be_v hyoscyami_n species_n or_o a_o kind_n of_o henbane_n not_o only_o the_o form_n be_v like_a to_o yellow_a henbane_n but_o the_o quality_n also_o do_v declare_v for_o it_o bring_v drowsiness_n trouble_v the_o sense_n and_o make_v a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v drink_v by_o take_v of_o the_o fume_n only_o as_o andrew_n thevet_n testify_v and_o common_a experience_n show_v of_o some_o it_o be_v call_v nicotiana_n the_o which_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o yellow_a henbane_n for_o distinction_n sake_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o monardis_n think_v and_o be_v withal_o of_o power_n to_o discuss_v or_o resolve_v and_o to_o cleanse_v away_o filthy_a humour_n have_v also_o a_o small_a astriction_n and_o a_o stupify_a or_o benumb_a quality_n and_o it_o purge_v by_o the_o stool_n and_o monardis_n write_v that_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a power_n to_o resist_v poison_n and_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a temperatute_n the_o bite_a quality_n of_o the_o leaf_n do_v show_v which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v by_o taste_n also_o the_o green_a leaf_n lay_v upon_o ulcer_n in_o 〈◊〉_d part_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o proof_n of_o heat_n in_o this_o plant_n because_o they_o do_v draw_v out_o filth_n and_o corrupt_a matter_n which_o a_o cold_a simple_n will_v never_o do_v the_o leave_v likewise_o be_v chew_v draw_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n as_o do_v also_o the_o fume_n take_v when_o the_o leaf_n be_v dry_v which_o thing_n declare_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o thing_n soever_o that_o be_v chew_v or_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n bring_v forth_o phlegm_n and_o water_n the_o same_o be_v all_o account_v hot_a as_o the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n of_o saxifrage_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a power_n moreover_o the_o benumb_a quality_n hereof_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v perceive_v for_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fume_n at_o the_o mouth_n there_o follow_v a_o infirmity_n like_v unto_o drunkenness_n and_o many_o time_n sleep_v as_o after_o the_o take_n of_o opium_n which_o also_o show_v in_o the_o taste_n a_o bite_a quality_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o without_o heat_n which_o when_o it_o be_v chew_v and_o inward_o take_v it_o do_v forthwith_o show_v cause_v a_o certain_a heat_n in_o the_o chest_n and_o yet_o withal_o trouble_v the_o wit_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o singularity_n do_v declare_v where_o also_o he_o show_v that_o the_o turk_n oftentimes_o do_v use_v opium_n and_o take_v one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a thereof_o at_o one_o time_n without_o any_o other_o hurt_n follow_v save_v that_o they_o be_v thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o certain_a light_a drunkenness_n so_o also_o this_o tabaco_n be_v in_o taste_n bite_v and_o in_o temperature_n hot_a have_v notwithstanding_o a_o benumb_a quality_n hereupon_o it_o seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o not_o only_o this_o henbane_n of_o peru_n but_o also_o the_o juice_n of_o poppy_n otherwise_o call_v opium_n 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a part_n some_o bite_a and_o hot_a and_o other_o extreme_a cold_n that_o be_v to_o say_v stupify_a or_o benumb_a if_o so_o be_v that_o this_o benumb_a quality_n proceed_v of_o extreme_a cold_n as_o galen_n and_o all_o the_o old_a physician_n do_v hold_v opinion_n then_o shall_v this_o be_v cold_a but_o if_o the_o benumb_a faculty_n do_v not_o depend_v of_o a_o extreme_a cold_a quality_n but_o proceed_v of_o the_o effence_n of_o the_o substance_n then_o tabaco_n be_v not_o cold_a and_o benumb_a but_o hot_a and_o benumb_a and_o the_o latter_a not_o so_o much_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o temperature_n as_o through_o the_o property_n of_o his_o substance_n no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o purge_a medicine_n which_o have_v his_o source_n not_o from_o the_o temperature_n but_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o whole_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n nicolaus_n monardis_n say_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n call_v the_o megram_n or_o migraime_v that_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o also_o for_o a_o cold_a stomach_n especial_o in_o child_n and_o that_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v roast_v in_o hot_a ember_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o grieve_a part_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n if_o the_o tooth_n and_o gum_n be_v rub_v with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o afterward_o a_o round_a ball_n of_o the_o leave_v lay_v unto_o the_o place_n the_o juice_n boil_v with_o sugar_n in_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n and_o inward_o take_v drive_v forth_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o withal_o a_o leaf_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o navel_n the_o same_o do_v likewise_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v old_a and_o rot_a ulcer_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o perfect_v digest_v ion_n as_o the_o same_o author_n affirm_v in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o be_v use_v against_o scab_n and_o filthiness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o wound_n but_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o only_o to_o hot_a and_o strong_a body_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o use_n be_v not_o safe_a in_o weak_a and_o old_a folk_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o woman_n in_o america_n as_o theuct_n say_v abstain_v from_o the_o herb_n petun_n or_o tabaco_n and_o do_v in_o no_o wise_a use_n it_o the_o weight_n of_o four_o ounce_n of_o the_o juice_n hereof_o drink_v purge_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o and_o procure_v after_o a_o long_a and_o sound_a sleep_n as_o we_o have_v learn_v of_o a_o friend_n by_o observation_n affirm_v that_o a_o strong_a countryman_n of_o a_o middle_a age_n have_v a_o dropsy_n take_v of_o it_o and_o be_v waken_v out_o of_o his_o sleep_n call_v for_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o after_o that_o become_v perfect_o whole_a moreover_o the_o same_o man_n report_v that_o he_o have_v cure_v many_o countryman_n of_o ague_n with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_v drink_v a_o little_a while_n besore_n the_o fit_a likewise_o there_o be_v a_o oil_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n that_o heal_v merry-gal_n kibe_a heel_n and_o such_o like_a it_o be_v good_a against_o poison_n and_o take_v away_o the_o malignity_n thereof_o if_o the_o juice_n be_v give_v to_o drink_v or_o the_o wound_v make_v by_o venomous_a beast_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o dry_a leaf_n be_v use_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o pipe_n set_v on_o fire_n and_o suck_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o thrust_v forth_o again_o at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n rheum_n ache_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o soever_o the_o original_n proceed_v whether_o from_o france_n italy_n spain_n indies_n or_o from_o our_o familiar_a and_o best_a know_a disease_n those_o leaf_n do_v palliate_v or_o ease_v for_o a_o time_n but_o never_o perform_v any_o cure_n absolute_o for_o although_o they_o empty_a the_o body_n of_o humour_n yet_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o grief_n can_v be_v so_o take_v away_o but_o some_o have_v learn_v this_o principle_n that_o repletion_n require_v evacuation_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d crave_v emptiness_n and_o by_o evacuation_n assure_v themselves_o of_o health_n but_o this_o do_v not_o take_v away_o so_o much_o with_o it_o this_o day_n but_o the_o next_o bring_v with_o it_o more_o as_o for_o example_n a_o well_o do_v never_o yield_v such_o store_n of_o water_n as_o when_o it_o be_v most_o draw_v and_o empty_v
be_v call_v cachla_n or_o rather_o caliha_n but_o caliha_n be_v calendula_fw-la or_o marigold_n which_o we_o say_v that_o our_o ox_n eye_n in_o flower_n do_v near_a represent_v there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v have_v buphthalmum_fw-la or_o ox_n eye_n to_o be_v chrysanthemum_fw-la yellow_a camomile_n &_o say_v that_o dioscorides_n have_v in_o sundry_a place_n and_o by_o diverse_a name_n entreat_v of_o this_o herb_n but_o if_o those_o man_n have_v somewhat_o more_o diligent_o weigh_v dioscorides_n his_o word_n they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o although_o description_n of_o either_o of_o they_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n agree_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o property_n want_v that_o may_v show_v the_o plant_n to_o differ_v the_o leaf_n of_o chrysanthemum_fw-la be_v say_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o cut_v into_o many_o fine_a iag_n and_o the_o leaf_n of_o buphthalmum_fw-la to_o be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v fine_o jagged_a and_o cut_v into_o many_o part_n have_v not_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o fennell_n moreover_o dioscorides_n say_v that_o chrysanthemum_fw-la do_v bring_v forth_o a_o flower_n much_o glitter_v but_o 〈◊〉_d tell_v not_o that_o the_o flower_n of_o buphthalmum_fw-la or_o ox_n eye_n be_v much_o glitter_a neither_o do_v the_o flower_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o glitter_v so_o that_o it_o can_v or_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v say_v to_o glitter_v much_o do_v not_o these_o thing_n declare_v a_o 〈◊〉_d difference_n 〈◊〉_d buphthalmum_fw-la and_o chrysanthemum_fw-la and_o confirm_v that_o which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a ox_n eye_n we_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n let_v other_o think_v as_o they_o will_v and_o they_o that_o will_v have_v chrysanthemum_fw-la to_o be_v buphthalmum_fw-la let_v they_o seek_v out_o another_o if_o they_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v ox_n eye_n for_o that_o which_o we_o and_o other_o have_v describe_v for_o chrysanthemum_fw-la can_v be_v the_o true_a buphthalmum_fw-la or_o ox_n eye_n for_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v not_o like_o fennell_n such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o true_a buphthalmum_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n but_o concern_v the_o faculty_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o all_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o 〈◊〉_d mia_fw-la use_v the_o root_n of_o this_o ox_n eye_n in_o stead_n of_o those_o of_o black_a ellebor_n namely_o for_o disease_n in_o 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o the_o root_n hereof_o in_o medicine_n be_v substitute_n or_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d he_o i_o do_v remember_v that_o i_o once_o see_v the_o root_n hereof_o in_o a_o sufficient_a big_a quantity_n put_v by_o certain_a physician_n into_o decoction_n which_o be_v make_v to_o purge_v by_o siege_n but_o they_o purge_v no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o at_o all_o which_o thing_n make_v it_o most_o plain_a that_o it_o can_v be_v any_o of_o the_o ellebor_n although_o it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v fasten_v through_o the_o ear_n of_o cattle_n for_o certain_a disease_n and_o do_v cure_v they_o as_o ellebor_n do_v the_o root_n of_o gentian_n do_v mighty_o open_v the_o orifice_n of_o fistula_n which_o be_v too_o narrow_a so_o do_v the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwoort_n or_o brionie_n or_o piece_n of_o sponge_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v much_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o other_o operation_n wherefore_o though_o the_o root_n of_o ox_n eye_n can_v do_v something_o like_a unto_o black_a ellebor_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o can_v perform_v all_o those_o thing_n that_o the_o same_o can_v we_o know_v that_o thorn_n sting_n splinter_n of_o wood_n and_o such_o like_a bring_v pain_n cause_n inflammation_n draw_v unto_o they_o humour_n from_o the_o part_n near_o adjoin_v if_o they_o be_v fasten_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v hurt_v without_o pain_n the_o which_o be_v increase_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v thrust_v through_o or_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n peradventure_o also_o if_o any_o other_o thing_n beside_o be_v put_v into_o the_o slit_n or_o bore_v ear_n the_o same_o effect_n will_v follow_v which_o happen_v by_o the_o root_n of_o this_o plant_n thrust_v in_o notwithstanding_o we_o here_o affirm_v nothing_o we_o only_o make_v way_n for_o curious_a man_n to_o make_v more_o diligent_a search_n touch_v the_o operation_n hereof_o ‡_o clusius_n affirm_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o vienna_n in_o austria_n this_o be_v vulgar_o buy_v sell_v and_o use_v for_o the_o true_a black_a ellebor_n the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n be_v such_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o so_o far_o diffe_n rend_v plant_v when_o as_o they_o have_v the_o true_a black_a hellebor_n grow_v plentiful_o wild_a within_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n the_o which_o afterward_o upon_o his_o admonition_n they_o make_v use_v of_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o flower_n of_o ox_n eye_n make_v up_o in_o a_o cerecloth_n do_v assuage_v and_o waste_v away_o cold_a hard_a swell_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o they_o be_v drink_v by_o and_o by_o after_o bathe_v they_o make_v they_o in_o short_a time_n well_o colour_v that_o have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n chap._n 258._o of_o french_a marigold_n or_o african_a marigold_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o great_a double_a african_a marigold_n have_v a_o great_a long_o brown_a red_a stalk_n crest_a furrow_a and_o somewhat_o knobby_a divide_v itself_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o other_o branch_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v compose_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n by_o couple_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a valerian_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a double_a yellow_a flower_n great_a and_o more_o double_a than_o the_o great_a damask_n rose_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n but_o not_o unpleasant_a the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o succee_v long_o black_a flat_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n 2_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o precedent_n or_o last_o describe_v save_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v much_o lesser_a and_o bring_v forth_o more_o store_n of_o flower_n which_o make_v the_o difference_n ‡_o and_o we_o may_v therefore_o call_v it_o flos_fw-la aphricanus_fw-la minor_fw-la multiflorus_a the_o small_a double_a african_a marigold_n ‡_o 1_o flos_fw-la aphricanus_fw-la maior_fw-la polyanthos_fw-la the_o great_a african_a double_a marigold_n 3_o flos_fw-la aphricanus_fw-la maior_fw-la simplici_fw-la flore_fw-la the_o great_a single_a french_a marigold_n 3_o the_o single_a great_a african_a marigold_n have_v a_o thick_a root_n with_o some_o fibre_n annex_v thereto_o from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o thick_a stalk_n chamfer_v and_o furrow_a of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n divide_v into_o other_o small_a branch_n whereupon_o be_v set_v long_o leave_v compact_a or_o compose_v of_o many_o little_a leaf_n like_o those_o or_o the_o ash_n tree_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n yet_o not_o very_o unpleasant_a on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v grow_v yellow_a single_a flower_n compose_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o bundle_n of_o yellow_a thrum_n hard_o thrust_v together_o pale_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o a_o border_n of_o yellow_a leaf_n after_o which_o 〈◊〉_d long_o black_a seed_n the_o whole_a plant_n perish_v with_o the_o first_o frost_n and_o must_v be_v sow_v 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o other_o sort_n must_v be_v 4_o the_o common_a african_a or_o as_o they_o vulgar_o term_v it_o french_a marigold_n have_v small_a weak_a and_o tender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n reel_v and_o lean_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n beset_v with_o leaf_n consist_v of_o many_o particular_a leaf_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v hold_v up_o against_o the_o sun_n or_o to_o the_o light_n be_v see_v to_o be_v full_a of_o hole_n like_o a_o sieve_n even_o as_o those_o of_o saint_n johns_n wort_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o springie_a branch_n forth_o of_o long_a cup_n or_o husk_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o small_a leaf_n yellow_a underneath_o on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o deep_a yellow_a tend_v to_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o dark_a crimson_a velvet_n as_o also_o soft_a in_o handle_v but_o to_o describe_v the_o colour_n in_o word_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a but_o this_o way_n lay_v upon_o paper_n with_o a_o pencil_n a_o yellow_a colour_n call_v masticot_n which_o be_v dry_a lay_v the_o same_o over_o with_o a_o little_a saffron_n steep_v in_o water_n or_o wine_n which_o set_v forth_o most_o lively_a the_o colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o most_o rank_n and_o
and_o have_v think_v it_o to_o be_v plinie_n britannica_fw-la because_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n grow_v and_o endue_v with_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o excellent_a plant_n caesar_n soldier_n when_o they_o remove_v their_o camp_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n find_v to_o prevail_v as_o the_o frisian_n have_v teach_v it_o they_o against_o that_o plague_n and_o hurtful_a disease_n of_o the_o tooth_n gum_n and_o sinew_n call_v the_o scurvy_a be_v a_o deprivation_n of_o all_o good_a blood_n and_o moisture_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n call_v scorbutum_fw-la in_o english_a the_o scurvy_a and_o skyrby_n a_o disease_n happen_v at_o the_o sea_n among_o fisherman_n and_o freshwater_n soldier_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v to_o sit_v still_o without_o labour_n and_o exercise_v of_o their_o body_n and_o especial_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cause_n when_o they_o make_v not_o clean_o their_o biscuit_n bread_n from_o the_o flower_n or_o mealines_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o which_o do_v spoil_v many_o but_o since_o this_o agree_v not_o with_o pliny_n description_n and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o water_n plant_n as_o nasturtium_n sium_n cardamine_fw-la and_o such_o other_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o not_o unlike_a in_o proportion_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v remedy_n against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a argument_n draw_v therefrom_o to_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v britannica_fw-la for_o the_o leaf_n at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v somewhat_o long_o like_o pyrola_n or_o adder_n tongue_n soon_o after_o somewhat_o thick_a and_o hollow_a like_o a_o navel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sun-dew_n but_o in_o greatness_n like_o soldanella_n in_o the_o compass_n somewhat_o corner_a in_o fashion_n somewhat_o like_o a_o spoon_n the_o flower_n white_a and_o in_o shape_n like_o the_o cuckoo_n flower_n the_o seed_n red_a like_o the_o seed_n of_o thlaspi_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o britannica_fw-la which_o be_v rather_o hold_v to_o be_v bistort_v or_o garden_n patience_n than_o scurvy_a grass_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v spoonewort_n scruby_n grass_n and_o scurvy_a grass_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n scurvy_a grass_n be_v evident_o hot_a and_o dry_a very_o like_a in_o taste_n and_o quality_n to_o the_o garden_n cress_n of_o a_o aromatic_a or_o spicy_a taste_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o spoonewoort_n give_v to_o drink_v in_o ale_n or_o beer_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n against_o the_o corrupt_a and_o rot_a 〈◊〉_d and_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o perfect_o cure_v the_o disease_n call_v of_o hypocrates_n voluulus_n hematites_n of_o pliny_n stomacace_n of_o marcellus_n oscedo_n and_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n scorbutum_fw-la of_o the_o hollander_n and_o frisian_n scuerbuyck_n in_o english_a the_o scurvy_a either_o give_v the_o juice_n in_o drink_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o put_v six_o great_a handful_n to_o steep_v with_o long_a pepper_n grain_n annise-seede_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n the_o spice_n be_v bray_v and_o the_o herb_n bruise_v with_o your_o hand_n and_o so_o put_v into_o a_o pot_n such_o as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n and_o use_v in_o like_a manner_n or_o boil_v in_o milk_n or_o wine_n and_o drink_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o it_o work_v the_o like_a effect_n the_o juice_n drink_v once_o in_o a_o day_n fast_v in_o any_o liquor_n ale_n beer_n or_o wine_n do_v cause_n the_o foresay_a medicine_n more_o speedy_o to_o work_v his_o effect_n in_o cure_v this_o filthy_a loathsome_a heavy_a and_o dull_a disease_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o of_o long_a continuance_n the_o gum_n be_v loose_v swell_a and_o exulcerate_v the_o mouth_n grievous_o stink_v the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v withal_o very_o often_o full_a of_o blue_a spot_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o that_o come_v of_o bruise_n the_o face_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v oftentimes_o of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v swell_v as_o in_o a_o dropsy_n there_o be_v a_o disease_n say_v olaus_n magnus_fw-la in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n haunt_v the_o camp_n which_o vex_v they_o that_o be_v besiege_v and_o pin_v up_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o come_v by_o eat_v of_o salt_n meat_n which_o be_v increase_v and_o cherish_v with_o the_o cold_a vapour_n of_o the_o stone_n wall_n the_o german_n call_v this_o disease_n as_o we_o have_v say_v scorbuck_n the_o symptom_n or_o passion_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o mouth_n be_v call_v of_o pliny_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d stomacace_n and_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o thigh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d marcellus_n a_o old_a writer_n name_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mouth_n 〈◊〉_d which_o disease_n come_v of_o a_o gross_a cold_a and_o tough_a blood_n such_o as_o melancholy_a juice_n be_v not_o by_o adustion_n but_o of_o such_o a_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o feculent_a or_o drossy_a part_n thereof_o which_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o body_n by_o ill_a diet_n slothfulness_n to_o work_n laisinesse_n as_o we_o term_v it_o much_o sleep_n and_o rest_n on_o shipboard_n and_o not_o look_v to_o make_v clean_o the_o biscuit_n from_o the_o mealinesse_n and_o unclean_a keep_v their_o body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n call_v the_o scurvy_a or_o scyrby_o which_o disease_n do_v not_o only_o touch_v the_o outward_a part_n but_o the_o inward_a also_o for_o the_o liver_n oftentimes_o but_o most_o common_o the_o spleen_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o thick_a cold_a and_o tough_a juice_n and_o be_v swell_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o substance_n thereof_o be_v slack_a spongy_a and_o porous_a very_o apt_a to_o receive_v such_o kind_n of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n which_o thing_n also_o hypocrates_n have_v write_v of_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gum_n say_v he_o be_v infect_v and_o their_o mouth_n stink_n that_o have_v great_a spleen_n or_o milt_n and_o whosoever_o have_v great_a milt_n and_o use_v not_o to_o bleed_v can_v hardly_o be_v cure_v of_o this_o malady_n especial_o of_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o black_a spot_n the_o same_o be_v affirm_v by_o paulus_n aegineta_n in_o his_o three_o book_n 49._o chapter_n where_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v the_o difference_n between_o this_o disease_n and_o the_o black_a jaundice_n which_o many_o time_n be_v so_o confound_v together_o that_o the_o distinction_n or_o difference_n be_v hard_o to_o be_v know_v but_o by_o the_o expert_a chirurgeon_n who_o oftentimes_o serve_v in_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o her_o majesty_n as_o merchant_n be_v great_o pester_v with_o the_o cure_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o herb_n dry_v the_o water_n distil_v and_o the_o juice_n put_v into_o a_o bottle_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n full_a almost_o to_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o rest_n fill_v up_o with_o oil_n olive_n to_o keep_v it_o from_o putrefaction_n the_o which_o preparation_n discreet_o use_v will_v stand_v they_o in_o great_a stead_n for_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a the_o herb_n stamp_v and_o lay_v upon_o spot_n and_o blemish_n of_o the_o face_n will_v take_v they_o away_o within_o six_o hour_n but_o the_o place_n must_v be_v wash_v after_o with_o water_n wherein_o bran_n have_v be_v sodden_a chap._n 87._o of_o twayblade_n or_o herb_n bifoile_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o herb_n byfoile_n have_v many_o small_a fibre_n or_o threddy_o string_n fasten_v unto_o a_o small_a knot_n or_o root_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o slender_a stom_n or_o stalk_n tender_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o be_v place_v in_o comely_a order_n two_o broad_a leaf_n rib_v and_o chamfer_v in_o shape_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o plantain_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n grow_v a_o slender_a greenish_a spike_n make_v of_o many_o small_a flower_n each_o little_a flower_n resemble_v a_o gnat_n or_o little_a gosling_n new_o hatch_v very_o like_o those_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o serapias_n stone_n 2_o ophris_n trifolia_fw-la or_o trefoil_n twaiblade_n have_v root_n tender_a stalk_n and_o a_o bush_n of_o flour_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o differ_v in_o that_o that_o this_o plant_n have_v three_o leaf_n which_o do_v clip_v or_o embrace_v the_o stalk_n about_o and_o the_o other_o have_v but_o two_o and_o never_o more_o wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n although_o in_o truth_n i_o think_v it_o a_o degenerate_a kind_n and_o have_v get_v a_o three_o leaf_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la as_o do_v sometime_o chance_v unto_o the_o adder_n tongue_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o chapter_n that_o follow_v ‡_o 3_o this_o kind_n of_o twaiblade_n first_o describe_v in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o dodonaeus_n have_v leaf_n flower_n and_o stalk_n like_v to_o the_o
narrow_a the_o plant_n grow_v sometime_o but_o a_o handful_n and_o otherwhiles_o a_o foot_n high_a gesner_n call_v this_o gratiola_n minor_a and_o camerarius_fw-la hyssopoide_v and_o bauhine_v only_o have_v figure_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o name_n of_o hyssopifolia_n sieve_n gratiola_n minor_fw-la cordus_n first_o mention_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o dutch_a name_n of_o grass_n poley_n which_o name_n we_o may_v also_o very_o fit_o retain_v in_o english_a ‡_o 3_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d hyssop_n have_v many_o small_a and_o tender_a branch_n four_o square_a and_o somewhat_o hollow_a or_o surrowed_a beset_v with_o leaf_n by_o couple_n one_o opposite_a against_o another_o like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o somewhat_o short_a and_o much_o broad_a among_o which_o grow_v the_o flower_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n spot_v on_o the_o inside_n with_o white_a and_o of_o a_o bright_a purple_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o flower_n fashion_v like_o the_o small_a antirrhinum_fw-la or_o least_o snapdragon_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v little_a seed_n vessel_n fashion_v like_o the_o nut_n of_o a_o crossbow_n which_o contain_v small_a yellowish_a seed_n extreme_a bitter_a of_o taste_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v likewise_o bitter_a as_o the_o common_a or_o well_o know_v gratiola_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o whitish_a string_n entangle_v one_o within_o another_o which_o mighty_o increase_v and_o spread_v abroad_o ‡_o this_o plant_n be_v only_o a_o lesser_a kind_n of_o the_o lysimachia_n galericulata_n of_o lobell_n which_o some_o have_v call_v gratiola_n latifolia_fw-la our_o author_n figure_n be_v very_o ill_a wherefore_o i_o have_v endeavour_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o dry_a plant_n and_o my_o memory_n to_o present_v you_o with_o a_o better_a expression_n thereof_o ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o low_a and_o moist_a place_n natural_o which_o i_o have_v plant_v in_o my_o garden_n ‡_o the_o second_o be_v find_v grow_v by_o my_o oft_o mention_a friend_n mr._n bowl_n at_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n at_o the_o back_n side_n of_o the_o enclose_a ground_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o town_n if_o you_o will_v ride_v from_o thence_o to_o oxford_n in_o the_o grassy_a place_n of_o the_o champion_n corn_n field_n ‡_o the_o third_z grow_v likewise_o in_o moist_a place_n i_o find_v it_o grow_v upon_o the_o bog_n or_o marish_a ground_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampstead_n heath_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o heath_n towards_o london_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v dig_v for_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o london_n 1590._o attempt_v by_o that_o careful_a citizen_n john_n hart_n knight_n lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o which_o time_n myself_o be_v in_o his_o lordship_n company_n and_o view_v for_o my_o pleasure_n the_o same_o goodly_a spring_n i_o find_v the_o say_a plant_n not_o heretofore_o remember_v ¶_o the_o time_n the_o first_o flour_v in_o may_n the_o second_o in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o three_o in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a gratiola_n and_o gratia_n dei_fw-la or_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o geranium_fw-la or_o stork_n bill_n call_v by_o the_o late_a name_n of_o cordus_n limnesium_n and_o centauroide_n of_o anguillaria_n it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o papaver_fw-la spumeum_n or_o spatle_a poppy_n but_o some_o think_n papaver_fw-la spumeum_n to_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v behen_n album_fw-la in_o dutch_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d gratie_n in_o italian_a stanca_n cavallo_o because_o that_o horse_n when_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o dowax_a lean_a and_o languish_v thereupon_o and_o in_o english_a gratia_n dei_fw-la and_o hedge_n hyssop_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v call_v gelbenech_n which_o name_n the_o arabian_n retain_v unto_o this_o day_n ‡_o ¶_o name_v in_o particular_a ‡_o 1_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o have_v call_v this_o gratiola_n anguillara_n gratia_n dei_fw-la cordus_n limnesium_n centauroide_n he_o also_o think_v it_o but_o unfit_o to_o be_v the_o eupatoreum_n of_o mesue_n gesner_n think_v it_o may_v be_v polemonium_n palustre_fw-it amarum_fw-la of_o hypocrates_n that_o write_v of_o the_o disease_n of_o cattle_n ‡_o 2_o cordus_n call_v this_o grass_n poley_n gesner_n gratiola_n minor_fw-la camerarius_fw-la hyssopoide_v and_o bauhine_v hyssopifolia_n 3_o this_o be_v not_o set_v forth_o by_o any_o but_o our_o author_n and_o it_o may_v fit_o be_v name_v lysimachia_n galericulataminor_a as_o i_o have_v former_o note_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n hedge_n hyssop_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a of_o temperature_n and_o the_o first_o be_v only_o use_v in_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n who_o so_o take_v but_o one_o scruple_n of_o gratiola_n bruise_v shall_v perceive_v evident_o his_o effectual_a operation_n and_o virtue_n in_o purge_v mighty_o and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n waterish_a gross_a and_o slimy_a humour_n conradus_n gesnerus_fw-la experiment_v this_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o so_o have_v i_o myself_o and_o many_o other_o gratiola_n boil_v and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v or_o eat_v with_o any_o kind_n of_o meat_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o salad_n open_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v notable_a looseness_n and_o to_o scour_v free_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n purge_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o choleric_a humour_n gratiola_n or_o hedge_n hyssop_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v help_v fever_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o and_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o dropsy_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a and_o watery_a cause_n the_o extraction_n give_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n of_o calamint_n prevail_v against_o tertian_n and_o quotidian_a fever_n set_v down_o for_o most_o certain_a by_o the_o learned_a joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la chap._n 179._o of_o lavender_n spike_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o lavender_n spike_n have_v many_o stiff_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n grow_v up_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o shrub_n set_v with_o many_o long_a hoary_a leaf_n by_o couple_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o strong_a smell_n and_o yet_o pleasant_a enough_o to_o such_o as_o do_v love_n strong_a savour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n spike_n fashion_n of_o a_o blue_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o the_o second_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o precedent_n but_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n for_o this_o plant_n bring_v milk_n white_a flower_n and_o the_o other_o blue_a wherein_o especial_o consist_v the_o difference_n 3_o we_o have_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n a_o small_a kind_n of_o lavender_n which_o be_v altogether_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o ‡_o and_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o more_o purple_a colour_n and_o grow_v in_o much_o less_o and_o short_a head_n yet_o have_v they_o a_o far_o more_o grateful_a smell_n the_o leaf_n be_v also_o less_o and_o white_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n this_o do_v and_o i_o think_v yet_o do_v grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n in_o his_o majesty_n private_a garden_n at_o white_a hall_n and_o this_o be_v call_v spike_n without_o addition_n and_o sometime_o lavender_n spike_n and_o of_o this_o by_o distillation_n be_v make_v that_o vulgar_o know_v and_o use_v oil_n which_o be_v term_v oleumspicae_n or_o oil_n of_o spike_n ‡_o 1_o lavandula_n flore_fw-la caeruleo_fw-la common_a lavender_n 2_o lavandula_n flore_fw-la albo_fw-la white_a flower_a lavender_n ¶_o the_o place_n in_o spain_n and_o languedocke_n in_o france_n most_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o desert_a field_n be_v as_o it_o be_v 3_o lavendula_fw-la minor_fw-la sive_fw-la spica_fw-la lavender_n spike_n cover_v over_o with_o lavender_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n they_o be_v plant_v in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_n in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n lavender_n spike_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o spica_fw-la in_o spanish_a spigo_n and_o languda_n the_o first_o be_v the_o male_a and_o the_o second_o the_o semale_a it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v that_o sweet_a herb_n casia_n whereof_o virgil_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o second_o eclog_n of_o his_o bucolic_n tum_o casia_n at_o que_fw-la alijs_fw-la intexens_fw-la suavibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mollia_fw-la luteola_fw-la pingit_fw-la vacinia_fw-la caltha_n and_o then_o she_o will_v spike_n and_o such_o sweet_a herb_n enfold_v and_o paint_v the_o jacinth_n with_o the_o s_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o four_o of_o his_o georgic_n where_o he_o intreat_v of_o choose_v of_o seat_n and_o place_n for_o bee_n and_o for_o the_o order_n thereof_o he_o say_v thus_o haec_fw-la circum_fw-la casiae_fw-la virides_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d late_a serpilla_n &_o graviter_fw-la spirantis_fw-la copia_fw-la thymbrae_fw-la floreat_n &c._n &c._n about_o
thing_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o opinion_n for_o he_o intreat_v of_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o acorne_n in_o his_o first_o book_n among_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o other_o he_o describe_v in_o his_o four_o book_n under_o the_o title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o coccus_n baphice_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o oak_n which_o bear_v the_o scarlet_a grain_n be_v a_o small_a tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n have_v many_o fair_a branch_n or_o bough_n spread_v abroad_o whereon_o be_v set_v leaf_n green_a above_o white_a underneath_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n one_o sharp_a prickle_n in_o manner_n of_o the_o smooth_a holly_n among_o which_o come_v sometime_o but_o not_o often_o small_a acorn_n stand_v in_o little_a cup_n or_o husk_n arm_v with_o prick_v as_o sharp_a as_o thorn_n and_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n beside_o the_o acorn_n there_o be_v find_v cleave_v unto_o the_o woody_a branch_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o berry_n or_o rather_o a_o excrescence_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o oak_n apple_n and_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n at_o the_o first_o white_a and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a in_o which_o be_v engender_v little_a maggot_n which_o seem_v ilex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d the_o scarlet_a oak_n to_o be_v without_o life_n until_o they_o feel_v e_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o then_o they_o creep_v and_o seek_v to_o fly_v away_o but_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n which_o make_v a_o gain_n of_o they_o do_v watch_v the_o time_n of_o their_o fly_n even_o as_o we_o do_v bee_n which_o they_o then_o take_v and_o put_v into_o a_o linen_n bag_n wherein_o they_o shake_v and_o boult_v they_o up_o and_o down_o until_o they_o be_v dead_a which_o they_o make_v up_o into_o great_a lump_n oftentimes_o and_o likewise_o sell_v they_o to_o dyer_n apart_o even_o as_o they_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o bag_n whereof_o be_v make_v the_o most_o perfect_a scarlet_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o oak_n grow_v in_o languedocke_n and_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o also_o in_o spain_n but_o it_o bear_v not_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o those_o especial_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o midland_n sea_n and_o which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o carolus_n clusius_n witness_v &_o not_o there_o always_o for_o when_o the_o tree_n wax_v old_a it_o grow_v to_o be_v barren_a then_o do_v the_o people_n cut_v and_o lop_v it_o down_o that_o after_o the_o young_a shoot_n have_v attain_v to_o two_o or_o three_o year_n growth_n it_o may_v become_v fruitful_a again_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o singularity_n show_v that_o coccus_n baphicus_fw-la or_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n do_v grow_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o near_o to_o the_o lake_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n and_o that_o upon_o little_a tree_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n get_v great_a store_n of_o wealth_n who_o separate_v the_o husk_n from_o the_o pulp_n or_o maggot_n and_o sell_v this_o be_v make_v up_o into_o ball_n or_o lump_n much_o dear_a than_o the_o empty_a shell_n or_o husk_n of_o this_o grain_n also_o 〈◊〉_d have_v make_v mention_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tree_n which_o bring_v forth_o this_o grain_n be_v not_o great_a and_o also_o grow_v in_o phocis_n which_o be_v a_o country_n in_o macedonia_n near_o to_o the_o boetian_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n 〈◊〉_d write_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o scarlet_a oak_n be_v a_o great_a tree_n and_o rise_v up_o to_o the_o height_n of_o the_o common_a oak_n among_o which_o writer_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v it_o be_v a_o little_a tree_n and_o theophrastus_n a_o great_a one_o which_o may_v chance_v according_a to_o the_o soil_n and_o climate_n for_o that_o upon_o the_o stony_a mountain_n can_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n as_o those_o in_o the_o fertile_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o little_a grain_n or_o berry_n which_o grow_v about_o the_o bough_n begin_v to_o appear_v especial_o in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o south-west_n wind_n do_v blow_v the_o flower_n fall_v and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n together_o with_o the_o maggot_n grow_v in_o they_o which_o receive_v life_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v forthwith_o fly_v away_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o moth_n or_o butterfly_n unless_o by_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o the_o keeper_n they_o be_v kill_v by_o much_o and_o often_o shake_v they_o together_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o tree_n or_o shrub_n have_v his_o leaf_n always_o green_a the_o acorn_n be_v very_o late_a before_o they_o be_v ripe_a seldom_o before_o new_a come_v up_o in_o their_o place_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o scarlet_a oak_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a ilex_fw-la the_o late_a writer_n ilex_fw-la coccigera_n or_o coccifera_n in_o spanish_a coscoia_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a english_a name_n we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o scarlet_a oak_n or_o scarlet_a holme_n oak_n for_o ilex_fw-la be_v name_v of_o some_o in_o english_a holme_n which_o signify_v holly_n or_o huluer_n but_o this_o ilex_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v may_v be_v call_v holm_n oak_n huluer_n oak_n or_o holly_n oak_n for_o difference_n from_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n tree_n agrifolium_fw-la which_o be_v simple_o call_v holme_n holly_n and_o huluer_n the_o grain_n or_o berry_n that_o serve_v to_o die_v with_o be_v proper_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a coccus_n infectoria_fw-la or_o coccum_fw-la infectorium_fw-la pliny_n also_o name_v it_o cusculium_fw-la or_o as_o most_o man_n do_v read_v it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o it_o be_v likewise_o name_v scoletion_n or_o maggot_n berry_n the_o arabian_n and_o the_o apothecary_n do_v know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o chesmes_n chermes_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v differ_v from_o infectorium_fw-la coccum_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a grano_n detinctori_fw-la in_o spanish_a grana_n detintoreros_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a scharlachbeer_n in_o french_a vermillon_n and_o grain_n d'escarlate_fw-it in_fw-la english_a after_o the_o dutch_a scarlet_a berry_n or_o scarlet_a grain_n and_o after_o the_o apothecary_n word_n coccus_n baphicus_fw-la the_o maggot_n within_o be_v that_o which_o be_v name_v cutchonele_fw-la as_o most_o do_v deem_v theophrastus_n say_v the_o acorne_n or_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acylum_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n this_o grain_n be_v astringent_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o also_o dry_a without_o sharpness_n and_o bite_a therefore_o say_v galen_n it_o be_v good_a for_o great_a wound_n and_o sinew_n that_o be_v hurt_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereon_o some_o temper_n it_o with_o vinegar_n other_o with_o oxymel_n or_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v commend_v and_o give_v by_o the_o late_a physician_n to_o stay_v the_o menses_fw-la it_o be_v also_o count_v among_o those_o simple_a which_o be_v cordial_n and_o good_a to_o strengthen_v the_o heart_n of_o this_o grain_n that_o noble_a and_o famous_a confection_n alkermes_n make_v by_o the_o arabian_n have_v take_v his_o name_n which_o many_o do_v high_o commend_v against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o heart_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v chief_o devise_v in_o the_o begin_n for_o purge_v of_o melancholy_n which_o thing_n be_v plain_o perceive_v by_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o lapis_fw-la lazulus_fw-la add_v thereto_o and_o therefore_o see_v that_o this_o stone_n have_v in_o it_o a_o venomous_a quality_n and_o likewise_o a_o property_n to_o purge_v melancholy_a it_o can_v of_o itself_o be_v good_a for_o the_o heart_n but_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v good_a which_o be_v therefore_o add_v that_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o heart_n from_o the_o hurt_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o correct_v the_o malice_n thereof_o this_o composition_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o for_o swoon_n and_o melancholy_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n proceed_v of_o no_o evident_a cause_n it_o be_v report_v to_o recreate_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o make_v a_o man_n merry_a and_o joyful_a it_o be_v therefore_o good_a against_o melancholy_a disease_n vain_a imagination_n sigh_n grief_n and_o sorrow_n without_o manifest_a cause_n for_o that_o it_o purge_v away_o melancholy_a humour_n after_o this_o manner_n it_o may_v becomfortable_a for_o the_o heart_n and_o delightful_a to_o the_o mind_n in_o take_v away_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o sorrow_n neither_o can_v it_o otherwise_o strengthen_v
rosins_n say_v galen_n that_o have_v this_o kind_n of_o moisture_n and_o clamminesse_n join_v with_o they_o do_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v together_o and_o unite_v dry_a medicine_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o evident_a bite_a quality_n they_o do_v moisten_v the_o ulcer_n nothing_o at_o all_o therefore_o diverse_a have_v very_o well_o mix_v with_o such_o compound_n medicine_n either_o turpentine_n rosin_n or_o larch_n rosin_n thus_o far_o galen_n moreover_o larch_n rosin_n perform_v all_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o turpentine_n rosin_n do_v unto_o which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v much_o like_a in_o temperature_n which_o thing_n likewise_o galen_n himself_o affirm_v agaricke_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o old_a writer_n it_o cut_v make_v thin_a cleanse_v take_v away_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o purge_v also_o by_o stool_n agaricke_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n proceed_v of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o cold_a shake_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n the_o same_o be_v inward_o take_v and_o outward_o apply_v be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v bite_v of_o venomous_a beast_n which_o hurt_v with_o their_o cold_a poison_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o menses_fw-la it_o make_v the_o body_n well_o co_z lower_v drive_v forth_o worm_n cure_v ague_n especial_o quotidian_n and_o wander_a fever_n and_o other_o that_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o fit_a thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o disease_n and_o these_o thing_n it_o perform_v by_o draw_v forth_o and_o purge_v away_o gross_a cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o cause_n the_o disease_n from_o a_o dram_n weight_n or_o a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a to_o two_o it_o be_v give_v at_o once_o in_o substance_n or_o in_o powder_n the_o weight_n of_o it_o in_o a_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n be_v from_o two_o dram_n to_o five_o but_o it_o purge_v slow_o and_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o ginger_n shall_v be_v mix_v with_o it_o or_o wild_a carrot_n seed_n or_o lovage_n seed_n or_o sal_fw-la gem_n in_o latin_a salfossilis_n galen_n as_o mesue_n report_v give_v it_o with_o wine_n wherein_o ginger_n be_v infuse_v some_o use_n to_o give_v it_o with_o oxymel_n otherwise_o call_v syrup_n of_o vinegar_n which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n of_o all_o agaricke_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o swim_v in_o the_o head_n or_o the_o fall_a evil_a be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o shortness_n of_o breath_n call_v asthma_n the_o inveterate_a cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o ptysicke_n consumption_n and_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n it_o comfort_v the_o weak_a and_o seeble_a stomach_n cause_v good_a digestion_n and_o be_v good_a against_o worm_n chap._n 45._o of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n cupressus_fw-la sativa_fw-la &_o syluestris_fw-la the_o garden_n and_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o tame_a or_o manure_v cypress_n tree_n have_v a_o long_a thick_a and_o straight_o body_n whereupon_o many_o slender_a branch_n do_v grow_v which_o do_v not_o spread_v abroad_o like_o the_o branch_n of_o other_o tree_n but_o grow_v up_o alongst_o the_o body_n yet_o not_o touch_v the_o top_n they_o grow_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o steeple_n broad_a below_o and_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v hard_a sound_a well_o compact_a sweet_a of_o smell_n and_o somewhat_o yellow_a almost_o like_o the_o yellow_a saunders_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o yellow_a neither_o do_v it_o rot_v nor_o wax_v old_a nor_o cleave_v or_o chop_v itself_o the_o leaf_n be_v long_o round_o like_o those_o of_o tamariske_n but_o full_a of_o substance_n the_o fruit_n or_o nut_n do_v hang_v upon_o the_o bough_n be_v in_o manner_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o yet_o thick_a and_o more_o close_o compact_v which_o be_v ripe_a do_v of_o themselves_o part_n in_o sunder_o and_o then_o fall_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v shake_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o same_o be_v small_a flat_a very_o thin_a of_o a_o swart_a ill_a favour_a colour_n which_o be_v pleasant_a to_o ant_n or_o pismire_n and_o serve_v they_o for_o food_n of_o this_o diverse_a make_v two_o kind_n the_o female_a and_o the_o male_a the_o female_a barren_a and_o the_o male_a fruitful_a theophrastus_n report_v that_o diverse_a affirm_v the_o male_a to_o come_v of_o the_o female_a the_o cypress_n yield_v forth_o a_o certain_a liquid_a rosin_n like_v in_o substance_n to_o that_o of_o the_o larch_n tree_n but_o in_o taste_n marvelous_a sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o wild_a cypress_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v a_o high_a tree_n and_o always_o green_a so_o like_a to_o the_o other_o cypress_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o both_o in_o bough_n body_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n rather_o than_o a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_a of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n like_o that_o of_o the_o cedar_n tree_n which_o rot_v not_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o crisp_v as_o the_o root_n and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v precious_a and_o costly_a work_n thereof_o ‡_o i_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a cypress_n of_o our_o author_n but_o in_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o be_v help_v somewhat_o by_o art_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o tame_a and_o manure_v 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o candy_n lycia_n rhodes_n and_o also_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o cyrene_n it_o be_v report_v to_o be_v likewise_o find_v on_o the_o hill_n belong_v to_o mount_n ida_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n call_v leuci_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n bellonius_fw-la deny_v it_o to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o hill_n but_o in_o the_o bottom_n on_o the_o rough_a part_n and_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o grow_v likewise_o in_o diverse_a place_n of_o england_n where_o it_o have_v be_v plant_v as_o at_o zion_n a_o place_n near_o london_n sometime_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n it_o grow_v also_o at_o greenwich_n and_o at_o other_o place_n and_o likewise_o at_o hampsted_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n wade_n one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o her_o majesty_n privy_a council_n the_o wild_a kind_n of_o cypress_n tree_n grow_v hard_a by_o ammon_n temple_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n and_o in_o extreme_a cold_a country_n bellonius_fw-la affirm_v that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o certain_a wild_a cypress_n also_o in_o candy_n which_o be_v not_o so_o high_a as_o other_o cypress_n tree_n nor_o grow_v sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n but_o be_v low_a and_o have_v his_o bough_n spread_v flat_a round_o about_o in_o compass_n he_o say_v the_o body_n thereof_o be_v also_o thick_a but_o whether_o this_o be_v thya_n of_o which_o theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n make_v mention_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o consideration_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o tame_a cypress_n tree_n be_v always_o green_a the_o fruit_n may_v be_v gather_v thrice_o a_o year_n in_o 〈◊〉_d may_n and_o september_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v syrname_v trifera_n the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v late_o and_o very_o long_o before_o it_o bud_v ¶_o the_o name_n the_o tame_a cypress_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d in_o shop_n cypressus_fw-la in_o italian_a cypresso_fw-la in_o french_a and_o spanish_a cypress_n in_o high-dutch_a cipressenbaum_n in_o low-dutch_a cypress_n boom_n in_o english_a cypress_n and_o cypress_n tree_n the_o fruit_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pilulae_fw-la cupressi_fw-la nuces_fw-la cupressi_fw-la and_o galbuli_n in_o shop_n nuces_fw-la cypressi_fw-la in_o english_a cypress_n nut_n or_o clog_n this_o tree_n in_o time_n past_a be_v dedicate_v to_o pluto_n and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v deadly_a whereupon_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o be_v unfortunate_a the_o wild_a cypress_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o this_o do_v differ_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o name_n not_o of_o a_o plant_n but_o of_o a_o mortar_n in_o which_o dry_a thing_n be_v beat_v thya_n as_o pliny_n write_v lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o be_v well_o know_v to_o homer_n he_o show_v that_o this_o be_v burn_v among_o the_o sweet_a smell_n which_o circe_n be_v much_o delight_v withal_o who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o goddess_n
which_o bark_n do_v flow_v the_o upper_a bark_n be_v wound_v a_o white_a balsam_n like_a unto_o tear_n or_o drop_n of_o a_o most_o sweet_a savour_n and_o singular_a effect_n for_o one_o drop_n of_o this_o which_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v worth_a a_o pound_n of_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o decoction_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v small_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o it_o seldom_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n enclose_v in_o a_o narrow_a husk_n of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n something_o thin_a and_o of_o a_o white_a colour_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v use_n against_o headache_a which_o fruit_n of_o most_o be_v that_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v call_v carpobalsamum_n it_o be_v also_o write_v that_o in_o the_o island_n call_v hispaniola_n there_o grow_v a_o small_a tree_n of_o the_o height_n of_o two_o man_n without_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n have_v stalk_n or_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n whereon_o do_v grow_v green_a leaf_n sharp_a at_o both_o end_n but_o more_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n than_o on_o the_o low_a have_v a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o thick_a and_o stand_v out_o the_o footstalke_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v somewhat_o red_a among_o which_o leaf_n come_v fruit_n grow_v by_o cluster_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n hand_n finger_n and_o all_o the_o stone_n or_o grain_n in_o the_o fruit_n be_v few_o and_o green_a but_o grow_v to_o redness_n more_o and_o more_o as_o the_o fruit_n wax_v ripe_a from_o the_o which_o be_v gather_v a_o juice_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v the_o young_a shoot_v and_o bud_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o also_o the_o cluster_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o they_o bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n which_o be_v strain_v they_o keep_v it_o for_o their_o use_n they_o use_v it_o against_o wound_n and_o ulcer_n it_o stop_v and_o staunch_v the_o blood_n make_v they_o clean_o bring_v up_o the_o flesh_n and_o heal_v they_o mighty_o and_o with_o better_a success_n than_o true_a balsam_n the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cut_v do_v cast_v forth_o by_o drop_n a_o certain_a clear_a water_n more_o worth_a than_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la most_o wholesome_a against_o wound_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a some_o few_o day_n together_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o tree_n grow_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o in_o egypt_n and_o most_o of_o those_o country_n adjacent_a there_o grow_v of_o they_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n as_o traveller_n in_o those_o part_n report_n ¶_o the_o time_n these_o tree_n for_o the_o most_o part_n keep_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n balsam_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o balsamum_n of_o the_o arabian_n balseni_n balesina_n and_o belsan_n in_o italian_a balsamo_n in_o french_a baume_n the_o liquor_n that_o flow_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o be_v wound_v be_v call_v opobalsamum_n the_o wood_n 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n carpobalsamum_n and_o the_o liquor_n which_o natural_o flow_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o egypt_n balsamum_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n balsam_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o astriction_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n natural_a balsam_n take_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v with_o a_o little_a rosewater_n or_o wine_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o five_o or_o six_o drop_n help_v those_o that_o be_v asthmatike_n or_o short_a of_o wind_n it_o prevail_v against_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o stomach_n and_o comfort_v the_o same_o mighty_o and_o also_o amend_v a_o stink_a breath_n &_o take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o quotidian_a 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v take_v two_o or_o three_o time_n it_o help_v consumption_n cleanse_v the_o barren_a womb_n especial_o be_v anoint_v upon_o a_o pessary_a or_o mother_n suppository_n and_o use_v the_o stomach_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o digestion_n be_v help_v thereby_o it_o also_o preserve_v the_o stomach_n from_o obstruction_n and_o windiness_n it_o help_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n ease_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o reins_n and_o belly_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n it_o also_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o ache_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o but_o more_o speedy_o if_o a_o linen_n cloth_n be_v wet_a therein_o and_o lay_v thereon_o use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o dissolve_v hard_a tumour_n call_v 〈◊〉_d and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a member_n the_o same_o refresh_v the_o brain_n and_o comfort_v the_o part_n adjoin_v it_o help_v the_o palsy_n convulsion_n and_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o sinew_n if_o they_o be_v annoitned_a therewith_o the_o marvelous_a effect_n that_o it_o work_v in_o new_a and_o green_a wound_n be_v here_o too_o long_o to_o set_v down_o and_o also_o superfluous_a consider_v the_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n who_o it_o most_o concern_v do_v know_v the_o use_n thereof_o and_o as_o for_o the_o beggarly_a quacksalver_n runagate_n and_o knavish_a mountibank_n we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o thing_n so_o far_o above_o their_o reach_n capacity_n and_o worthiness_n chap._n 146._o of_o a_o kind_n of_o balm_n or_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n this_o tree_n which_o the_o people_n of_o the_o indies_n do_v call_v molli_fw-la grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a tree_n have_v a_o trunk_n or_o body_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n sprinkle_v over_o with_o many_o ash_n colour_a spot_n the_o branch_n be_v many_o and_o of_o very_o great_a beauty_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v leave_v not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o ash-tree_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a leaf_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n grow_v narrow_a ever_o towards_o the_o point_n every_o particular_a one_o jagged_a on_o the_o side_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o see_v which_o be_v pluck_v from_o the_o stem_n yield_v forth_o a_o milky_a juice_n tough_a and_o clammy_a 〈◊〉_d like_o the_o bruise_a leaf_n of_o fenell_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o taste_n somewhat_o astringent_a the_o 〈◊〉_d grow_v in_o cluster_n upon_o the_o twiggie_a branch_n like_o those_o of_o the_o vine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o grape_n be_v form_v after_o follow_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n somewhat_o great_a than_o pepper_n corn_n of_o a_o oilic_a substance_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a ‡_o the_o first_o of_o the_o sigure_n be_v take_v from_o a_o tree_n only_o of_o three_o year_n growth_n but_o the_o latter_a from_o a_o tree_n come_v to_o his_o full_a growth_n as_o it_o be_v affirm_v in_o clusius_n his_o cur._n poster_n it_o differ_v only_o in_o that_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n be_v not_o at_o all_o snipt_a or_o divide_v on_o the_o edge_n ‡_o 1_o molli_fw-la sive_fw-la molly_n clusij_fw-la &_o lobelij_fw-la the_o balsam_n tree_n of_o clusius_n and_o lobels_n description_n ‡_o 2_o molle_fw-la arboris_fw-la adult_fw-la ae_z ramus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n of_o molle_fw-la ¶_o the_o place_n this_o tree_n say_v a_o learned_a physician_n call_v joh._n 〈◊〉_d do_v grow_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o garden_n at_o madryll_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v see_v since_o which_o time_n john_n ferdinando_n secretary_n unto_o the_o foresay_a king_n do_v show_v unto_o the_o say_fw-la fragosus_fw-la in_o his_o own_o '_o garden_n a_o tree_n so_o large_a and_o of_o such_o beauty_n that_o he_o be_v never_o satisfy_v with_o look_v on_o it_o and_o meditate_v upon_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o which_o word_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o famous_a learned_a man_n called_z mr._n 〈◊〉_d browne_n dr._n in_o physic_n and_o physician_n to_o the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n without_o add_v or_o take_v any_o thing_n away_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o vale_n and_o low_a ground_n of_o peru_n as_o all_o affirm_v that_o have_v travel_v to_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v describe_v the_o singularity_n thereof_o myself_o with_o diverse_a other_o as_o namely_o mr._n nicholas_n lete_n a_o worshipful_a merchant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o also_o a_o most_o skilful_a apothecary_n mr._n james_n garret_n who_o have_v receive_v seed_n hereof_o from_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n hunsdon_n lord_n high_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n worthy_a of_o triple_a honour_n for_o his_o care_n in_o get_v as_o also_o for_o his_o curious_a keep_n rare_a and_o strange_a thing_n bring_v from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o seed_v we_o have_v sow_v in_o our_o garden_n where_o
express_v the_o whole_a manner_n of_o the_o grow_a of_o the_o nutmeg_n together_o with_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o nutmeg_n take_v forth_o of_o their_o shell_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n grow_v in_o the_o indies_n in_o a_o island_n especial_o call_v banda_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n and_o in_o zeilan_n though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n in_o great_a abundance_n all_o thing_n be_v common_a in_o those_o country_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o nutmeg_n tree_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o latin_n nux_fw-la 〈◊〉_d and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n in_o italian_a noce_fw-mi moscada_n in_o spanish_a nuez_fw-fr de_fw-fr escetie_n in_o french_a noix_n muscade_n in_o high-dutch_a moschat_n nurz_n of_o the_o arabian_n leuzbane_a or_o gianziban_n of_o the_o country_n people_n where_o they_o grow_v palla_n the_o mace_n bunapalla_n in_o decan_n the_o nut_n be_v call_v japatri_fw-la and_o the_o mace_n jaifol_n of_o avicen_n jausiband_n i_o nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la the_o mace_n he_o call_v befbase_v in_o english_a nutmeg_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o nutmeg_n as_o the_o mauritanian_n write_v be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n complete_a and_o somewhat_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n cause_v a_o sweet_a breath_n and_o amend_v those_o that_o do_v stink_n if_o they_o be_v much_o chew_v and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n the_o nutmeg_n be_v good_a against_o freckle_n in_o the_o face_n quicken_v the_o sight_n strengthen_v the_o belly_n and_o feeble_a liver_n it_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a in_o the_o spleen_n stay_v the_o lask_z break_v wind_n and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o cold_a disease_n in_o the_o body_n nutmeg_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la until_o they_o have_v waste_v and_o consume_v the_o moisture_n add_v thereto_o of_o rhodomel_n that_o be_v honey_n of_o rose_n gentle_o boil_v they_o be_v strain_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o syrup_n cure_v all_o pain_n proceed_v of_o windy_a and_o cold_a cause_n if_o three_o spoonful_n be_v give_v fast_v for_o certain_a day_n together_o the_o same_o bruise_a and_o boil_a in_o strong_a white_a wine_n until_o three_o part_n be_v sod_v away_o with_o the_o root_n of_o mother-wort_n add_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a and_o strain_v this_o liquor_n drink_v with_o some_o sugar_n cure_v all_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n proceed_v of_o windiness_n as_o touch_v the_o choice_n there_o be_v not_o any_o so_o simple_a but_o know_v that_o the_o heavy_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n be_v the_o best_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v out_o by_o prick_v the_o same_o with_o a_o pin_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n 152._o of_o the_o pepper_n plant._n ¶_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pepper_n that_o be_v to_o say_v white_z black_a and_o long_a pepper_n one_o 〈◊〉_d and_o long_a than_o the_o other_o and_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o ethiopian_a pepper_n 1_o piper_n nigrum_fw-la black_a pepper_n 2_o piper_n album_fw-la white_a pepper_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o 〈◊〉_d pepper_n grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v manure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n faufel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o clymb_v up_o even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_v with_o his_o clasp_a tendrel_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o the_o leaf_n be_v few_o in_o number_n ‡_o grow_a at_o each_o joint_a one_o first_o on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n then_o on_o the_o other_o like_a in_o shape_n to_o the_o long_a undivided_a leaf_n of_o luy_fw-fr but_o thin_a sharp_o point_v and_o sometime_o so_o broad_a that_o they_o be_v four_o inch_n over_o but_o most_o common_o two_o inch_n broad_a and_o four_o long_a have_v always_o five_o pretty_a large_a nerve_n run_v alongst_o they_o the_o fruit_n grow_v cluster_a together_o upon_o long_a stalk_n which_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n against_o the_o leaf_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n the_o root_n as_o one_o may_v conjecture_v be_v creep_v for_o the_o branch_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n do_v at_o their_o joint_n put_v forth_o new_a fibre_n or_o root_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o clusius_n for_o this_o exact_a figure_n and_o description_n which_o he_o make_v by_o certain_a branch_n which_o be_v bring_v home_o by_o the_o hollander_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o curious_a may_v see_v more_o hereof_o in_o his_o exoticke_n and_o note_n upon_o garcias_n ‡_o here_o 3_o piper_n longum_fw-la long_o pepper_n 4_o piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la sive_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n 2_o the_o plant_n that_o bring_v white_a pepper_n be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o other_o plant_n but_o only_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o fruit_n no_o more_o than_o a_o vine_n that_o bear_v black_a grape_n from_o that_o which_o bring_v white_a and_o of_o some_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o self_n same_o plant_n do_v sometime_o change_v itself_o from_o black_a to_o white_a as_o diverse_a other_o plant_n do_v ‡_o neither_o clusius_n nor_o any_o other_o else_o that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o have_v deliver_v we_o any_o thing_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o plant_n whereon_o white_a pepper_n grow_v clusius_n only_o have_v give_v we_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o grow_v upon_o the_o stalk_n as_o you_o may_v see_v it_o here_o express_v ‡_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o pepper_n seldom_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n call_v piper_n canarium_fw-la it_o be_v hollow_a within_o light_n and_o empty_a but_o good_a to_o draw_v phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n to_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o choleric_a affect_n ‡_o 5_o piper_n caudatum_fw-la tailed_a pepper_n 4_o this_o other_o kind_n of_o pepper_n bring_v unto_o we_o from_o aethiopia_n call_v of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la in_o shop_n amomum_fw-la and_o also_o longa_n vita_fw-la it_o grow_v upon_o a_o small_a tree_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n bush_n whereupon_o grow_v long_a cod_n in_o bunch_n a_o finger_n long_o of_o a_o brown_a colour_n uneven_a and_o bunch_a or_o puff_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n divide_v into_o five_o or_o six_o locker_n or_o cell_n each_o whereof_o contain_v a_o round_a seed_n somewhat_o long_o lesser_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o paeony_n in_o taste_n like_o common_a pepper_n or_o cardamomum_fw-la who_o faculty_n and_o temperature_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v whereof_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o kind_n 5_o another_o kind_n of_o pepper_n be_v sometime_o bring_v which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v call_v pimenta_n the_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v pepper_n with_o a_o tail_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o cubebes_n round_o full_a somewhat_o rough_a black_a of_o colour_n and_o of_o a_o sharp_a 〈◊〉_d taste_n like_o the_o common_a pepper_n of_o a_o good_a smell_n it_o grow_v by_o cluster_n upon_o small_a stem_n or_o stalk_n which_o some_o have_v unaduised_o take_v for_o amomum_fw-la the_o king_n of_o portugal_n forbid_v this_o kind_n of_o pepper_n to_o be_v bring_v over_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o right_a pepper_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o esteem_v and_o so_o himself_o hinder_v in_o the_o sale_n thereof_o ¶_o the_o place_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananor_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v the_o rest_n have_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o their_o several_a description_n the_o white_a pepper_n be_v not_o so_o common_a as_o the_o black_a and_o be_v use_v there_o in_o stead_n of_o salt_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o spring_n the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n who_o have_v best_a knowledge_n of_o pepper_n do_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n piper_n the_o arabian_n fulfel_n and_o fulful_a in_o italian_a pepe_n in_o spanish_a pimenta_n in_o french_a poiure_v in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a pepper_n that_o of_o aerhiopia_n be_v call_v piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o of_o some_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o we_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n i_o receive_v a_o branch_n hereof_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o learned_a physician_n of_o london_n call_v mr._n steven_n
leaf_n mix_v together_o the_o short_a leaf_n be_v obtuse_a as_o if_o they_o be_v clip_v off_o they_o be_v whole_o yellow_a ‡_o ‡_o 19_o narcissus_n juncifolius_fw-la reflexus_fw-la minor_fw-la the_o lesser_a reflex_n junquilia_n ‡_o 20_o narcissus_n juncifolius_fw-la multiplex_fw-la the_o double_a junquilia_n 21_o the_o persian_a daffodil_n have_v no_o stalk_n at_o all_o but_o only_o a_o small_a and_o tender_a foot_n stalk_n of_o a_o inch_n high_a such_o as_o the_o saffron_n flower_n have_v upon_o which_o short_a and_o tender_a stalk_n do_v stand_v a_o yellowish_a flower_n consist_v of_o six_o small_a leaf_n of_o which_o the_o three_o innermost_a be_v narrow_a than_o those_o on_o the_o out_o side_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n do_v grow_v forth_o a_o long_a stile_n or_o pointall_a set_v about_o with_o many_o small_a chive_n or_o thread_n the_o whole_a flower_n be_v of_o a_o unpleasant_a smell_n much_o like_a to_o poppy_n the_o leaf_n rise_v up_o a_o little_a before_o the_o flower_n long_o smooth_a and_o shine_v the_o root_n be_v bulb_v thick_a and_o gross_a blackish_a on_o the_o out_o side_n and_o pale_a within_o with_o some_o thread_n hang_v at_o the_o low_a part_n 22_o the_o autumn_n daffodil_n bring_v forth_o long_o smooth_a glitter_a leaf_n of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o short_a stalk_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n one_o flower_n and_o no_o more_o resemling_n the_o flower_n of_o mead_n saffron_n or_o common_a saffron_n consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n of_o a_o bright_a shine_a yellow_a colour_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v six_o thread_n or_o chive_n and_o also_o a_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n yellow_a likewise_o the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o gross_a like_a unto_o the_o precedent_n ‡_o 23_o to_o this_o last_o may_v be_v adjoin_v another_o which_o in_o shape_n somewhat_o resemble_v it_o the_o leaf_n be_v smooth_a green_a grow_v straight_o up_o and_o almost_o a_o finger_n breadth_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o stalk_n a_o little_a more_o than_o half_a a_o foot_n in_o height_n at_o the_o top_n of_o which_o grow_v forth_o a_o yellow_a flower_n not_o much_o unlike_a that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v autumn_n narcisse_n it_o consist_v of_o six_o leaf_n some_o inch_n and_o half_a in_o length_n and_o some_o half_a inch_n broad_a sharp_o point_v the_o three_o inner_a leaf_n be_v somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o outer_a there_o grow_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flower_n three_o whitish_a chive_n tip_v with_o yellow_a and_o a_o pestle_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o long_o than_o any_o of_o they_o the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o coat_n with_o fibre_n come_v forth_o of_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o like_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n it_o flower_n in_o february_n ‡_o 21_o narcissus_n persicus_n the_o persian_a daffodil_n 22_o narcissus_n autumnalis_fw-la major_n the_o great_a winter_n daffodil_n 24_o small_a winter_n daffodil_n have_v a_o bulbous_a root_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o root_n of_o rush_n daffodil_n but_o lesser_a from_o the_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o naked_a stalk_n without_o leaf_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o small_a white_a flower_n with_o a_o yellow_a circle_n in_o the_o middle_n sweet_a in_o smell_n something_o stuff_v the_o head_n as_o do_v the_o other_o daffodil_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o daffodil_n with_o purple_a coronet_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n of_o france_n chief_o in_o bourgondie_n and_o in_o suitzerland_n in_o meadow_n the_o rush_n daffodil_n grow_v wild_a in_o sundry_a place_n of_o spain_n among_o grass_n and_o other_o herb_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o they_o be_v especial_o find_v upon_o mountain_n theocritus_n affirm_v the_o daffodil_n to_o grow_v in_o meadow_n in_o his_o nineteen_o eidyl_n or_o twenty_o according_a to_o some_o edition_n where_o he_o write_v that_o the_o fair_a lady_n europa_n enter_v with_o her_o nymph_n into_o the_o meadow_n do_v gather_v the_o sweet_a smell_a daffodil_n in_o these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n which_o we_o may_v english_a thus_o but_o when_o the_o girl_n be_v come_v into_o the_o meadow_n flower_a all_o in_o sight_n that_o wench_n with_o these_o this_o wench_n with_o those_o trim_a flower_n themselves_o do_v all_o delight_n she_o with_o the_o narcisse_n good_a in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o she_o with_o hyacinth_n content_a but_o it_o be_v not_o great_o to_o our_o purpose_n particular_o to_o seek_v out_o their_o place_n of_o grow_v wild_a see_v that_o we_o have_v they_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o in_o our_o london_n garden_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o common_a white_a daffodil_n grow_v wild_a in_o field_n and_o side_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o spring_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o persian_a and_o winter_n daffodil_n do_v flower_n in_o september_n and_o october_n ‡_o 23_o narcissus_n vernus_fw-la praecocior_fw-la 〈◊〉_d flore_fw-la the_o timely_a spring_n yellow_a daffodil_n 24_o narcissus_n autumnalis_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a winter_n daffodil_n ¶_o the_o name_n although_o their_o name_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o their_o several_a title_n which_o may_v serve_v for_o their_o appellation_n and_o distinction_n notwithstanding_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o add_v a_o supply_n of_o name_n as_o also_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v so_o call_v the_o persian_a daffodil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a or_o turkish_a tongue_n zaremcada_n persiana_n and_o zaremcatta_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o other_o sort_n of_o daffodil_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o double_a flower_a daffodil_n they_o name_v giul_a catame_a lale_n which_o name_n they_o general_o give_v unto_o all_o double_a flower_n the_o common_a white_a daffodil_n with_o the_o yellow_a circle_n they_o call_v serin_n cade_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n chalice_n and_o devebohini_n which_o be_v to_o say_v camel_n neck_n or_o as_o we_o do_v say_v of_o a_o thing_n with_o long_a spindle_n shin_n longshank_n urge_v it_o from_o the_o long_a neck_n of_o the_o flower_n the_o rush_n daffodil_n be_v call_v of_o some_o jonquillias_n of_o the_o similitude_n the_o leaf_n have_v with_o rush_n of_o dioscorides_n bulbus_n vomitorius_fw-la or_o vomit_v bulbe_n according_a to_o dodonaeus_n general_o all_o the_o kind_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n narcissus_n call_v of_o the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a jennetten_n in_o english_a daffodilly_n daffodowndilly_n and_o primrose_n peerless_a sophocles_n name_v they_o the_o garland_n of_o the_o infernal_a god_n because_o they_o that_o be_v depart_v and_o dull_v with_o death_n shall_v worthy_o be_v crown_v with_o a_o dull_n flower_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o daffodil_n ovid_n have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o metamorphosis_n where_o he_o describe_v the_o transformation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d fair_a boy_n narcissus_n into_o a_o flower_n of_o his_o own_o name_n say_v nusquam_fw-la corpus_fw-la erat_fw-la croceum_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la florem_fw-la inueniunt_fw-la folijs_fw-la medium_n ce_v entibus_fw-la albis_fw-la but_o as_o for_o body_n none_o remain_v in_o stead_n whereof_o they_o find_v a_o yellow_a flower_n with_o milk_n white_a leave_v ingirt_a of_o it_o round_o pliny_n and_o plutarch_n affirm_v as_o partly_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o that_o their_o narcoticke_a quality_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o name_n narcissus_n that_o be_v a_o quality_n cause_v sleepiness_n which_o in_o greek_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o of_o the_o fish_n torpedo_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o benumb_v the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o touch_v he_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o sinew_n and_o bring_v dulness_n to_o the_o head_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o narciss_n who_o smell_n cause_v drowsiness_n ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n have_v such_o wonderful_a quality_n in_o dry_v that_o they_o confound_v and_o glue_v together_o very_o great_a wound_n yea_o and_o such_o gash_n or_o cut_n as_o happen_v about_o the_o vein_n sinew_n and_o tendon_n they_o have_v also_o a_o certain_a cleanse_n and_o attract_v faculty_n the_o root_n of_o narcissus_n stamp_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v plasterwise_a help_v they_o that_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o join_v together_o sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o be_v use_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a it_o help_v the_o great_a wrenche_n of_o the_o ankle_n the_o ache_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o nettle_n seed_n help_v sun_n burn_v and_o the_o morphew_n the_o same_o stamp_v with_o barrow_n grease_n
broth_n take_v away_o the_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n and_o increase_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n cause_v the_o child_n who_o they_o nurse_v to_o have_v a_o good_a colour_n and_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n be_v the_o broth_n if_o it_o be_v drunken_a the_o juice_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v cool_v and_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a part_n chap._n 34._o of_o hawkeweed_n ¶_o the_o kind_n hawkeweed_n be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o succory_n of_o which_o dioscorides_n make_v two_o sort_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n more_o the_o which_o shall_v be_v describe_v in_o this_o chapter_n follow_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v distinguish_v as_o well_o with_o several_a title_n as_o sundry_a description_n †_o 1_o hieracium_n majus_fw-la dioscoridis_n great_a hawkeweed_n 2_o hieracium_n minus_fw-la sive_fw-la leporinum_fw-la small_a hare_n hawk-weed_n or_o yellow_a divels-bit_n ¶_o the_o description_n 2_o the_o great_a hawkeweed_n have_v large_a and_o long_o leave_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n grow_v to_o the_o height_n of_o two_o cubit_n branch_v into_o sundry_a arm_n or_o division_n hollow_a within_o as_o the_o young_a kexe_n red_a of_o colour_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v yellow_a flower_n thick_a and_o double_a which_o turn_v into_o down_o that_o fly_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n when_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a tough_a and_o threddy_o 2_o the_o small_a hawkeweed_n which_o of_o most_o writer_n have_v be_v take_v for_o yellow_a divels-bit_n have_v long_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d cut_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o some_o sharp_a roughness_n thereon_o like_a unto_o sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n and_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a string_n with_o a_o small_a knob_v or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o stump_n of_o a_o old_a root_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o those_o string_n cut_v or_o bite_v off_o whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n devil_n bit_n 3_o black_a hawkeweed_n have_v very_o many_o long_a jagged_a leaf_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o buck_n horn_n spread_v flat_a and_o 〈◊〉_d abroad_o upon_o the_o ground_n which_o the_o picture_n can_v express_v as_o be_v requisite_a in_o so_o little_a room_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o stalk_n slender_a and_o weak_a the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n yellow_a and_o very_a double_a it_o have_v also_o a_o threddy_o root_n ‡_o our_o author_n former_o give_v three_o figure_n and_o so_o many_o description_n of_o this_o small_a 〈◊〉_d which_o i_o have_v contract_v into_o two_o for_o the_o onelydifference_n that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v that_o the_o one_o have_v the_o root_n as_o it_o be_v bite_v off_o with_o the_o leave_v less_o cut_v in_o the_o other_o have_v a_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o fibrous_a as_o the_o former_a the_o leave_v also_o in_o this_o be_v much_o more_o fine_o and_o deep_o cut_v in_o in_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n ‡_o 3_o hieracium_n nigrum_fw-la black_a hawkeweed_n 4_o hieracium_n 〈◊〉_d succory_n hawkeweed_n 4_o succory_n hawkeweed_n have_v many_o long_a and_o large_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n deep_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o small_a stalk_n and_o flower_n like_o those_o of_o the_o less_o dandelion_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a threddy_o string_n 5_o endive_n hawkeweed_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n indent_v about_o the_o edge_n very_o like_a unto_o garden_n endive_n but_o narrow_a among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v a_o foot_n or_o more_o high_a slender_a hairy_a and_o brittle_a the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n double_a and_o thick_o set_v in_o a_o scaly_a husk_n like_o the_o knapweed_n or_o jacea_n have_v great_a thick_a and_o threddy_o root_n ‡_o this_o have_v a_o stalk_n sometime_o more_o and_o otherwhiles_o less_o rough_a with_o the_o leave_v sometime_o more_o cut_v in_o more_o long_a and_o narrow_a and_o again_o otherwhiles_o more_o short_a and_o broad_a ‡_o 6_o long_o root_v hawk-weed_n have_v many_o broad_a leaf_n spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n slight_o &_o confuse_o indent_a about_o the_o edge_n with_o somewhat_o a_o bluntish_a point_n among_o which_o leaf_n spring_v up_o strong_a and_o tough_a stalk_n a_o foot_n and_o half_a high_a set_v on_o the_o top_n with_o fair_a double_a yellow_a flower_n much_o like_a unto_o a_o pisseabed_n the_o root_n be_v very_o long_o white_a and_o tough_a 7_o sharp_a hawk-weed_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o languebeefe_n or_o ox-tongue_n but_o much_o narrow_a sharp_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o rough_a in_o the_o middle_n the_o stalk_n be_v long_a and_o slender_a set_v with_o the_o like_a leaf_n butlesser_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n double_a and_o yellow_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a &_o threddy_o 5_o hieracium_n intybaceum_fw-la endives_n hawkeweed_n 6_o hieracium_n longius_fw-la 〈◊〉_d long_o root_v hawkeweed_n 7_o hieracium_n 〈◊〉_d sharp_a hawkeweed_n 8_o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la lobelij_fw-la crooked_a hawkeweed_n †_o 8_o crooked_a or_o falk_v hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_a unto_o the_o garden_n succory_n yet_o much_o small_a and_o less_o divide_v slight_o indent_v on_o both_o side_n with_o tender_a weak_a and_o crooked_a stalk_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v flower_n like_o those_o of_o lampsana_n of_o a_o black_a or_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o the_o root_n small_a and_o threddy_o the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o falcate_v or_o crooked_a so_o that_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o foot_n or_o claw_n of_o a_o bird_n and_o from_o these_o seed_n the_o plant_n have_v this_o epithet_n falcatum_fw-la or_o crooked_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o sickle_n or_o scythe_n ‡_o 9_o this_o in_o leaf_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o less_o cut_v in_o have_v little_a or_o no_o bitterness_n nor_o milkinesse_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o foot_n high_a common_o bend_v or_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o yellow_a and_o seem_v to_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o seed_n whenas_o indeed_o they_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a husk_n which_o be_v falcate_v like_o that_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v this_o figure_n we_o give_v you_o be_v take_v before_o the_o flower_n be_v blow_v so_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o falcate_v or_o crooked_a seed_n vessel_n be_v not_o express_v in_o this_o but_o you_o may_v see_v there_o manner_n of_o grow_v by_o the_o former_a ‡_o ‡_o 9_o hieracium_n falcatum_fw-la alterum_fw-la the_o other_o crooked_a hawkeweed_n †_o 10_o hieracium_n latifolium_fw-la montanum_fw-la broad_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n 10_o the_o broad_a leave_a 〈◊〉_d hawkeweed_n have_v broad_a long_o smooth_a leaf_n deep_o 〈◊〉_d towards_o the_o stalk_n resemble_v the_o leaf_n of_o the_o great_a sowthistle_n the_o stalk_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o spongious_a full_a of_o a_o milky_a juice_n as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n as_o also_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n double_a and_o yellow_a 11_o the_o narrow_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_o those_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d describe_v but_o narrow_a the_o stalk_n be_v fat_a hollow_a and_o full_a of_o milk_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d double_a and_o yellow_a of_o colour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o there_o be_v a_o small_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n have_v leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o more_o deep_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sharp_a point_v the_o stalk_n be_v tender_a and_o weak_a the_o flower_n be_v double_a and_o yellow_a like_o those_o of_o pilosella_n or_o great_a mouse-care_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v grow_v in_o untoiled_a place_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o 〈◊〉_d field_n in_o meadow_n highway_n wood_n mountain_n and_o hilly_a place_n and_o near_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o ditch_n ‡_o the_o two_o falcate_v hawkeweed_n grow_v only_o in_o some_o few_o garden_n ‡_o 11_o hieracium_n montanum_fw-la latifolium_fw-la minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a broad_a leave_a mountain_n hawkeweed_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o some_o soon_o and_o other_o late_a ¶_o the_o name_n in_o general_n these_o plant_n be_v all_o contain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hieracium_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diverse_a name_n it_o in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v term_v in_o french_a cichoree_n iaulne_v in_o english_a hawkeweed_n these_o herb_n take_v there_o name_n from_o a_o hawk_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a
dioscorides_n write_v that_o all_o the_o docke_n be_v boil_v do_v mollify_v the_o belly_n which_o thing_n also_o horace_n have_v note_v in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o sermon_n the_o four_o satire_n write_v thus_o si_fw-mi dura_fw-la morabitur_fw-la alvus_fw-la mugilus_fw-la &_o viles_fw-la pellent_fw-fr obstantia_fw-la conchae_fw-la et_fw-la lapathi_fw-la brcuis_fw-la herba_fw-la he_o call_v it_o a_o short_a herb_n be_v gather_v before_o the_o stalk_n be_v grow_v up_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v sodden_a it_o be_v not_o so_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o either_o beet_n or_o spinage_n it_o engender_v moist_a blood_n of_o a_o mean_a thickness_n and_o which_o nourish_v little_a the_o leaf_n of_o the_o sharp_a point_a docke_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n of_o patience_n and_o the_o water_n dock_n do_v cool_a with_o a_o certain_a thinness_n of_o substance_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n of_o monk_n rhubarb_n be_v drink_v against_o the_o bloody_a flix_a the_o lask_z the_o wamble_n of_o the_o stomach_n which_o come_v of_o choler_n and_o also_o against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o serpent_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v it_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o spit_a of_o blood_n be_v take_v with_o acacia_n or_o his_o succedaneum_fw-la the_o dry_a juice_n of_o sloe_n as_o pliny_n write_v monk_n rhubarb_n or_o patience_n be_v a_o excellent_a wholesome_a pot-herbe_n for_o be_v put_v into_o the_o pottage_n in_o some_o reasonable_a quantity_n it_o do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n help_v the_o iaunder_n the_o timpany_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n if_o you_o take_v the_o root_n of_o monk_n rhubarb_n and_o red_a mad_a of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n sena_n sour_a ounce_n annise_v seed_n and_o licorice_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n scabiouse_a and_o agrimonie_n of_o each_o one_o handful_n slice_v the_o root_n of_o the_o rhubarb_n bruise_v the_o annise_v seed_n and_o licorice_n break_v the_o herb_n with_o your_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o stone_n pot_n call_v a_o steane_a with_o four_o gallon_n of_o strong_a alc_n to_o steep_v or_o infuse_v the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o then_o drink_v this_o liquor_n as_o your_o ordinary_a drink_n for_o three_o week_n together_o at_o the_o least_o though_o the_o long_o you_o take_v it_o so_o much_o the_o better_o provide_v in_o a_o readiness_n another_o steane_a so_o prepare_v that_o you_o may_v have_v one_o under_o another_o be_v always_o careful_a to_o keep_v a_o good_a dict_z it_o cure_v the_o dropsy_n the_o yellow_a iaunder_n all_o manner_n of_o itch_n scab_n break_v out_o and_o manginesse_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o purify_v the_o blood_n from_o all_o corruption_n 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o green_a sickness_n very_o great_o and_o all_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n make_v young_a wench_n to_o look_v fair_a and_o cherry_n like_a and_o bring_v down_o their_o term_n the_o stop_v whereof_o have_v cause_v the_o same_o the_o seed_n of_o bastard_n rhubarb_n be_v of_o a_o manifest_a astringent_a nature_n insomuch_o that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bloody_a flix_a mix_v with_o the_o seed_n of_o sorrell_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o red_a wine_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o other_o faculty_n attribute_v to_o this_o plant_n either_o of_o the_o ancient_a or_o late_a writer_n but_o general_o of_o all_o it_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o dock_n or_o monk_n rhubarb_n of_o which_o number_n i_o assure_v myself_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o do_v approach_v near_o unto_o the_o true_a rhubarb_n many_o reason_n induce_v i_o so_o to_o think_v and_o say_v first_o this_o have_v the_o shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o rhubarb_n the_o same_o colour_n both_o within_o and_o without_o without_o any_o difference_n they_o agree_v as_o well_o in_o taste_n as_o smell_v it_o colour_v the_o spittle_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n when_o it_o be_v chew_v as_o rhubarb_n do_v and_o last_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n after_o the_o same_o gentle_a manner_n that_o the_o right_a rhubarb_n do_v only_o herein_o it_o differ_v that_o this_o must_v be_v give_v in_o three_o time_n the_o quantity_n of_o the_o other_o other_o distinction_n and_o difference_n with_o the_o temperature_n and_o every_o other_o circumstance_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o our_o london_n college_n who_o be_v very_o well_o able_a to_o search_v this_o matter_n as_o a_o thing_n far_o above_o my_o reach_n be_v no_o graduate_n but_o a_o country_n scholar_n as_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o this_o history_n do_v well_o declare_v but_o i_o hope_v my_o good_a meaning_n will_v be_v well_o take_v confider_v i_o do_v my_o best_a not_o doubt_v but_o some_o of_o great_a learning_n will_v perfect_v that_o which_o i_o have_v begin_v according_a to_o my_o small_a skill_n especial_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o wood_n rough_a hew_v to_o his_o hand_n notwithstanding_o i_o think_v it_o good_a to_o say_v thus_o much_o more_o in_o my_o own_o defence_n that_o although_o there_o be_v many_o want_n and_o defect_n in_o i_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o perform_v such_o a_o work_n yet_o may_v my_o long_a experience_n by_o chance_n happen_v upon_o some_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o that_o may_v do_v the_o learned_a good_a consider_v what_o a_o notable_a experiment_n i_o learn_v of_o one_o john_n bennet_n a_o chirurgeon_n of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n a_o man_n as_o slender_o learn_v as_o myself_o which_o he_o practise_v upon_o a_o butcher_n boy_n of_o the_o same_o town_n as_o himself_o report_v unto_o i_o his_o practice_n be_v this_o be_v desire_v to_o cure_v the_o foresay_a lad_n of_o a_o ague_n which_o do_v grievous_o vex_v he_o he_o promise_v he_o a_o medicine_n &_o for_o want_v of_o one_o for_o the_o present_a for_o a_o shift_n as_o himself_o confess_v unto_o i_o he_o take_v out_o of_o his_o garden_n three_o or_o four_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n of_o rhubarb_n which_o myself_o have_v among_o other_o simple_n give_v he_o which_o he_o stamp_v &_o strain_v with_o a_o draught_n of_o ale_n and_o give_v it_o the_o lad_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o drink_v it_o wrought_v extreme_o downward_o and_o upward_o within_o one_o hour_n after_o and_o never_o cease_v until_o night_n in_o the_o end_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o boy_n overcome_v the_o force_n of_o the_o physic_n it_o give_v over_o work_v and_o the_o lad_n lose_v his_o ague_n since_o which_o time_n as_o he_o say_v he_o have_v cure_v with_o the_o same_o medicine_n many_o of_o the_o like_a malady_n have_v ever_o great_a regard_n unto_o the_o quantity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o violent_a work_n in_o the_o first_o cure_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o accident_n that_o thing_n have_v be_v reveal_v unto_o posterity_n which_o heretofore_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o who_o blunt_a attempt_n may_v set_v a_o edge_n upon_o some_o sharp_a wit_n and_o great_a judgement_n in_o the_o faculty_n of_o plant_n to_o seek_v far_o into_o their_o nature_n than_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v do_v and_o none_o fit_a than_o the_o learned_a physician_n of_o the_o college_n of_o london_n where_o be_v many_o singular_o well_o learned_a and_o experience_v in_o natural_a thing_n the_o root_n slice_v and_o boil_v in_o the_o water_n of_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la to_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o three_o part_n add_v thereto_o a_o little_a honey_n of_o the_o which_o decoction_n eight_o or_o ten_o spoonful_n drink_v before_o the_o fit_a cure_v the_o ague_n in_o two_o or_o three_o time_n so_o take_v it_o at_o the_o most_o unto_o robustous_a or_o strong_a body_n twelve_o spoonful_n may_v be_v give_v this_o experiment_n be_v practise_v by_o a_o worshipful_a gentlewoman_n mistress_n anne_n wylbraham_n upon_o diverse_a of_o her_o poor_a neighbour_n with_o good_a success_n chap._n 83_o of_o rhubarb_n ‡_o it_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o as_o in_o many_o other_o foreign_a medicine_n or_o simple_n which_o though_o they_o be_v of_o great_a and_o frequent_a use_n as_o hermodactyl_n muskc_n turb_v etc._n etc._n yet_o have_v we_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o very_a place_n which_o produce_v they_o nor_o of_o their_o exact_a manner_n of_o grow_v which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o diverse_a to_o think_v diverse_o and_o some_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o counterfeit_v figure_n out_o of_o their_o own_o fancy_n as_o matthiolus_n so_o that_o this_o say_n of_o pliny_n be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o true_a nulla_fw-la medicinae_fw-la pars_fw-la 〈◊〉_d incerta_fw-la quam_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la quam_fw-la nostro_fw-la orhe_n petitur_fw-la but_o we_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o more_o certainty_n of_o this_o here_o treat_v of_o than_o be_v know_v until_o of_o very_a late_a year_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o kind_n of_o rhubarb_n have_v very_o
¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a herba_fw-la pedicularis_fw-la and_o peduncularia_fw-la as_o marcellus_n report_v pliny_n in_o his_o 26_o book_n chap._n 13._o seem_v to_o name_v it_o vua_fw-la taminia_n of_o some_o pituitaria_fw-la and_o passula_n montana_fw-la in_o shop_n staphisagria_a in_o spanish_a yeruapiolente_n in_o french_a herb_n aux_fw-fr poulx_fw-fr in_o high-dutch_a lens_n kraut_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a staves-acre_n louse-wort_n and_o louse-pouder_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o staves-acre_n be_v extreme_a hot_a almost_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n of_o a_o bite_a and_o burn_a quality_n ¶_o the_o vcrtue_n fifteen_o seed_n of_o staves-acre_n take_v with_o honey_a water_n will_v cause_v one_o to_o vomit_v gross_a phlegm_n and_o slimy_a matter_n but_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v take_v they_o aught_o to_o walk_v without_o stay_v and_o to_o drink_v honey_a water_n because_o it_o bring_v danger_n of_o choke_v and_o burn_v the_o throat_n as_o dioscorides_n note_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v reject_v and_o not_o use_v of_o the_o physician_n either_o in_o provoke_a vomit_n or_o else_o in_o mix_v they_o with_o other_o inward_a medicine_n the_o seed_n mingle_v with_o oil_n or_o grease_n drive_v away_o lice_n from_o the_o head_n beard_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o cure_v all_o scurvy_a itch_n and_o manginesse_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n assuage_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v forth_o much_o moisture_n from_o the_o head_n and_o cleanse_v the_o brain_n especial_o if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n be_v add_v thereto_o the_o same_o temper_a with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a to_o be_v rub_v upon_o lousy_a apparel_n to_o destroy_v and_o drive_v away_o louse_n the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v perilous_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o without_o good_a advice_n and_o correction_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o i_o advise_v the_o ignorant_a not_o to_o be_v overbold_a to_o meddle_v with_o it_o since_o it_o be_v so_o dangerous_a that_o many_o time_n death_n ensue_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o it_o chap._n 138._o of_o palma_n christi_fw-la ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d palma_n christi_fw-la or_o kik_n have_v a_o great_a round_o hollow_a stalk_n five_o cubit_n high_a of_o a_o brown_a colour_n die_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d purple_a upon_o green_a the_o leaf_n be_v great_a and_o large_a part_v into_o sundry_a section_n or_o division_n fashion_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o figtree_n but_o great_a spread_v or_o wide_a open_a like_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o man_n and_o have_v towards_o the_o top_n a_o bunch_n of_o flower_n cluster_v together_o like_o a_o bunch_n of_o grape_n whereof_o the_o low_a be_v of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n and_o wither_v away_o without_o bear_v any_o fruit_n and_o the_o uppermost_a be_v red_a bring_v forth_o three_o corner_a husk_n which_o contain_v seed_n as_o big_a as_o a_o kidney_n bean_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o shape_n of_o a_o certain_a vermin_n which_o haunt_v cattle_n call_v a_o tik_fw-mi 2_o this_o palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n grow_v up_o to_o the_o height_n and_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a tree_n or_o hedge_n shrub_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n who_o fruit_n be_v express_v by_o the_o figure_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o great_a bean_n somewhat_o long_o and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n rough_a and_o scaly_a 1_o ricinus_n palma_n christi_fw-la 2_o ricinus_n americanus_n palma_n christi_fw-la of_o america_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o ricinus_n or_o palma_n christi_n grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o in_o many_o other_o garden_n likewise_o ¶_o the_o time_n ricinus_n or_o kik_n be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n and_o cause_n thereof_o ricinus_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n and_o six_o verse_n of_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jonas_n be_v call_v of_o the_o talmudist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kik_fw-mi for_o in_o the_o talmud_n we_o read_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d velo_n bescheman_n kik_n that_o be_v in_o english_a and_o not_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o kik_n which_o oil_n be_v call_v in_o the_o arabian_a tongue_n alkerua_n as_o rabbi_n samuel_n the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d testify_v moreover_o a_o certain_a rab_n be_v move_v a_o question_n say_v what_o be_v kik_n hereunto_o 〈◊〉_d lachish_n make_v answer_v in_o ghemara_n say_v kik_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o jonas_n his_o kikaijon_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o appear_v by_o that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o ancient_a greek_a physician_n and_o the_o egyptian_n use_v which_o greek_n word_n come_v of_o the_o hebrew_n word_n kik_fw-mi hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o old_a writer_n long_o ago_o call_v this_o plant_n by_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a name_n but_o the_o old_a latin_a writer_n know_v it_o by_o the_o name_n cucurbita_fw-la which_o evident_o be_v manifest_v by_o a_o history_n which_o saint_n augustine_n record_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o saint_n jerome_n where_o in_o effect_n he_o write_v thus_o that_o name_n 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o small_a moment_n yet_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n cause_v a_o great_a tumult_n in_o africa_n for_o on_o a_o time_n a_o certain_a bishop_n have_v a_o occasion_n to_o entreat_v of_o this_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o jonas_n his_o prophecy_n in_o a_o collation_n or_o sermon_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n or_o place_n of_o assembly_n say_v that_o this_o plant_n be_v call_v cucurbita_fw-la a_o gourd_n because_o it_o increase_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n or_o else_o say_v he_o it_o be_v call_v hedera_fw-la upon_o the_o novelty_n and_o untruth_n of_o this_o his_o doctrine_n the_o people_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o thereof_o sudden_o arise_v a_o tumult_n and_o hurly_n burly_n so_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v enforce_v to_o go_v to_o the_o jew_n to_o ask_v their_o judgement_n as_o touch_v the_o name_n of_o this_o plant_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o the_o true_a name_n which_o be_v kikaijon_n he_o make_v his_o open_a recantation_n and_o confess_v his_o error_n &_o be_v just_o accuse_v for_o a_o falsifier_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n ‡_o the_o greek_n call_v this_o plant_n also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n ricinus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n that_o the_o seed_n have_v with_o that_o insect_n to_o wit_n a_o tik_fw-mi ‡_o ¶_o the_o nature_n the_o seed_n of_o palma_n christi_n or_o rather_o kik_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n 〈◊〉_d his_o seed_n take_v inward_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o cause_v vomit_v draw_v slimy_a phlegm_n and_o choler_n from_o the_o place_n possess_v therewith_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o meat_n sup_v up_o wherein_o the_o seed_n have_v be_v sodden_a be_v good_a for_o the_o colic_n and_o the_o gout_n and_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o hip_n call_v sciatica_n it_o prevail_v also_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o dropsy_n the_o oil_n that_o be_v make_v or_o draw_v from_o the_o seed_n be_v call_v oleum_fw-la cicinum_n in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d de_fw-fr cherua_n it_o heat_v and_o dry_v as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v and_o rub_v all_o rough_a hardness_n and_o scuruinesse_n get_v by_o itch_n this_o oil_n as_o rabbi_n david_n chimchi_n write_v be_v good_a against_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o body_n chap._n 139._o of_o spurge_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o sea_n spurge_n rise_v forth_o of_o the_o sand_n or_o baich_a of_o the_o sea_n with_o sundry_a red_a stem_n or_o stalk_n grow_v upon_o one_o single_a root_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v beset_v with_o small_a fat_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o flax_n the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a and_o grow_v out_o of_o little_a dish_n or_o saucer_n like_o the_o common_a kind_n of_o spurge_n after_o the_o flower_n come_v triangle_n seed_n as_o in_o the_o other_o tithymale_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n call_v helioscopius_n or_o solisequius_fw-la and_o in_o english_a according_a to_o his_o greek_a name_n sun_n spurge_n or_o time_n tithymale_a of_o turn_v or_o keep_v time_n with_o the_o sun_n have_v sundry_a red_a stalk_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_a unto_o purslane_n not_o so_o great_a nor_o thick_a but_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a and_o grow_v in_o little_a platter_n 3_o the_o three_o kind_n have_v thick_a fat_a and_o slender_a branch_n trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n
they_o let_v fresh_a lavender_n and_o store_n of_o wild_a time_n with_o strong_a savoury_a to_o flower_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o casia_n call_v in_o shop_n casia_n lignea_fw-la as_o also_o casia_n nigra_fw-la which_o be_v name_v casia_n 〈◊〉_d and_o another_o a_o small_a shrubby_a plant_n extant_a among_o the_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n bush_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o casia_n poetica_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o precedent_a verse_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n lavender_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o that_o in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o be_v of_o a_o thin_a substance_n consist_v of_o many_o airy_a and_o spiritual_a part_n therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v give_v any_o way_n against_o the_o cold_a disease_n of_o the_o head_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n not_o of_o abundance_n of_o humour_n but_o chief_o of_o a_o cold_a quality_n only_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o lavender_n smell_v unto_o or_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n bathe_v therewith_o be_v a_o refresh_n to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o catalepsie_n a_o light_n migram_fw-la &_o to_o they_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o that_o use_v to_o swoon_n much_o but_o when_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o humour_n especial_o mix_v with_o blood_n it_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v use_v safe_o neither_o be_v the_o composition_n to_o be_v take_v which_o be_v make_v of_o distil_a wine_n in_o which_o such_o kind_n of_o herb_n flower_n or_o seed_n and_o certain_a spice_n be_v infuse_v or_o steep_v though_o most_o man_n do_v rash_o and_o at_o adventure_n give_v they_o without_o make_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o for_o by_o use_v such_o hot_a thing_n that_o fill_v and_o stuff_n the_o head_n both_o the_o disease_n be_v make_v great_a and_o the_o sick_a man_n also_o bring_v into_o danger_n especial_o when_o let_v of_o blood_n or_o purge_v have_v not_o go_v before_o thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o admonition_n because_o that_o every_o where_o some_o unlearned_a physician_n and_o diverse_a rash_a and_o overbold_a apothecary_n and_o other_o foolish_a woman_n do_v by_o and_o by_o give_v such_o composition_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a kind_n not_o only_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o apoplexy_n but_o also_o to_o those_o that_o be_v take_v or_o have_v the_o catuche_n or_o catalepsis_fw-la with_o a_o fever_n to_o who_o they_o can_v give_v nothing_o worse_a see_v those_o thing_n do_v very_o much_o hurt_v and_o oftentimes_o bring_v death_n itself_o the_o flower_n of_o lavender_n pick_v from_o the_o knappe_z i_o mean_v the_o blue_a part_n and_o not_o the_o husk_n mix_v with_o cinnamon_n nutmeg_n and_o clove_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v to_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o do_v help_v the_o pant_a and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n prevail_v against_o giddiness_n turn_v or_o swim_v of_o the_o brain_n and_o member_n subject_a to_o the_o palsy_n conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n with_o sugar_n profit_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a if_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n be_v take_v thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v it_o profit_v they_o much_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n if_o they_o be_v wash_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n or_o anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o oil_n olive_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o oil_n 〈◊〉_d rose_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v express_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o rose_n chap._n 180._o of_o french_a lavender_n or_o stickeadove_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o french_a lavender_n have_v a_o body_n like_o lavender_n short_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n but_o slenderer_n beset_v with_o long_a narrow_a leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n lesser_a than_o those_o of_o lavender_n it_o have_v in_o the_o top_n bushy_a or_o spikie_a head_n well_o compact_a or_o thrust_v together_o out_o of_o the_o which_o grow_v forth_o small_a purple_a flower_n of_o a_o pleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o blackish_a the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a 2_o this_o jagged_a sticadove_n have_v many_o small_a stiff_a stalk_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n whereupon_o do_v grow_v jagged_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o dill_n but_o of_o a_o hoary_a colour_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n do_v grow_v spike_n flower_n of_o a_o bluish_a colour_n and_o like_v unto_o the_o common_a lavender_n spike_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o this_o by_z clusius_n who_o first_o describe_v it_o as_o also_o by_o lobel_n be_v call_v lavendula_fw-la multisido_fw-la folio_fw-la or_o lavender_n with_o the_o divide_a leaf_n the_o plant_n more_o resemble_v lavender_n than_o sticadove_n ‡_o 3_o there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a kind_n e_fw-la hereof_o differ_v in_o smallness_n of_o the_o leave_v only_o which_o be_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n nick_v or_o tooth_v like_o a_o see_v resemble_v those_o of_o lavender_n cotton_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o woody_a ‡_o 4_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o stoechas_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o first_o or_o ordinary_a kind_n in_o that_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o set_v with_o leaf_n almost_o close_o to_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o common_a kind_n but_o be_v naked_a and_o whole_o without_o leaf_n also_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spike_n or_o flower_n as_o it_o be_v to_o recompense_v their_o defect_n below_o there_o grow_v large_a and_o fair_a leaf_n than_o in_o the_o other_o sort_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o common_a stoechas_n ‡_o †_o 1_o stoechas_fw-es sive_fw-la spica_fw-la hortulana_fw-la sticadove_n and_o sticados_n 2_o stoechas_n multisida_fw-la jagged_a sticados_n 3_o stoechas_n folio_fw-la serrato_fw-la tooth_a sticadove_n ‡_o 4_o stoechas_n summis_fw-la cauliculis_fw-la nudis_fw-la naked_a sticadove_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o herb_n do_v grow_v wild_a in_o spain_n in_o languedocke_n in_o france_n and_o the_o island_n call_v stoechades_n over_o against_o massilia_n we_o have_v they_o in_o our_o garden_n and_o keep_v they_o with_o great_a diligence_n from_o the_o injury_n of_o our_o cold_a climate_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o winter_n from_o the_o cold_a or_o else_o set_v in_o pot_n or_o tub_n with_o earth_n and_o carry_v into_o house_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o apothecary_n call_v the_o flower_n stoecados_n dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o diphthong_n in_o the_o first_o syllable_n in_o latin_a stoechas_n in_o high_a dutch_a stichas_n kraut_v in_o spanish_a thomani_n and_o cantuesso_n in_o english_a french_a lavender_n steckado_n stickadove_n cassidonie_n and_o some_o simple_a people_n imitate_v the_o same_o name_n do_v call_v it_o cast_v i_o down_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n french_a lavender_n say_v galen_n be_v of_o temperature_n compound_v of_o a_o little_a cold_a earthy_a substance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o bind_v it_o be_v of_o force_n to_o take_v away_o obstruction_n to_o extenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a to_o scour_v and_o cleanse_v and_o to_o strengthen_v not_o only_o all_o the_o entrail_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n also_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o do_v help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o counterpoison_n the_o late_a physician_n affirm_v that_o stoechas_n and_o especial_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v most_o effectual_a against_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o all_o disease_n thereof_o proceed_v of_o cold_a cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o all_o composition_n almost_o which_o be_v make_v against_o headache_a of_o long_a continuance_n the_o apoplexy_n the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o husk_n and_o flower_n drink_v open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o lung_n the_o milt_z the_o mother_n the_o bladder_n and_o in_o one_o word_n all_o other_o inward_a part_n cleanse_v and_o drive_v forth_o all_o cuill_n and_o corrupthumour_n and_o procure_v urine_n chap._n 181._o of_o flea-wort_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o psyllium_n or_o the_o common_a flea-wort_n have_v many_o round_a and_o tender_a branch_n 〈◊〉_d full_a of_o long_a and_o narrow_a leaf_n somewhat_o hairy_a the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v garnish_v with_o sundry_a round_a chaffy_a knop_n beset_v with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v ripe_a contain_v many_o little_a shine_a seed_n in_o proportion_n colour_n and_o bigness_n like_v unto_o slea_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o psyllium_n or_o flea-wort_n have_v long_a and_o tough_a branch_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o long_o and_o hard_o with_o leaf_n resemble_v the_o former_a but_o much_o long_o and_o narrow_a the_o chaffy_a tuft_n which_o
from_o his_o force_n of_o drive_v away_o ague_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n feverfew_n do_v manifest_o heat_n it_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o it_o cleanse_v purge_v or_o scour_v open_v and_o full_o perform_v all_o that_o bitter_a thing_n can_v do_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v a_o great_a remedy_n against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o procure_v woman_n sickness_n with_o speed_n it_o bring_v forth_o the_o after_o birth_n and_o the_o dead_a child_n whether_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o decoction_n or_o boil_v in_o a_o bath_n and_o the_o woman_n sit_v over_o it_o or_o the_o herb_n sodden_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o privy_a part_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o cataplasm_n or_o pultis_fw-la dioscorides_n also_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n and_o hot_a swell_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v unto_o both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n the_o same_o author_n affirm_v that_o the_o powder_n of_o feverfew_n drink_v with_o oxymell_n or_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n or_o wine_n for_o want_n of_o the_o other_o draw_v away_o phlegm_n and_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v pursy_a and_o have_v their_o lung_n stuff_v with_o phlegm_n and_o be_v profitable_a likewise_o to_o be_v drink_v a_o against_o the_o stone_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v feverfew_n dry_v and_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o two_o dram_n of_o it_o take_v with_o honey_n or_o sweet_a wine_n purge_v by_o siege_n melancholy_a and_o phlegm_n wherefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v giddy_a in_o the_o head_n or_o which_o have_v the_o turn_v call_v vertigo_n that_o be_v a_o swim_n and_o turn_v in_o the_o head_n also_o it_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v melancholic_a sad_a pensive_a and_o without_o speech_n the_o herb_n be_v good_a against_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n that_o be_v the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o same_o be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v over_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v use_v both_o in_o drink_n and_o bind_v to_o the_o wrist_n with_o bay_a salt_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o glass_n stamp_v together_o as_o a_o most_o singular_a experiment_n against_o the_o ague_n chap._n 211._o of_o poley_n or_o pellamountaine_n 1_o polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a poley_n mountain_n 2_o polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d yellow_a poley_n mountain_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o polium_fw-la or_o in_o english_a poley_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v a_o little_a tender_a and_o sweet_a smell_a herb_n very_o hoary_a whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hoary_a in_o part_n but_o his_o hoary_a flockinesse_n possess_v the_o whole_a plant_n tuft_n and_o all_o be_v no_o less_o hoary_a than_o gnaphalium_n especial_o where_o it_o grow_v near_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o hill_n or_o near_o the_o sandy_a shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o his_o woody_a and_o somewhat_o threddie_a root_n shoot_v forth_o straight_o from_o the_o earth_n a_o number_n of_o small_a round_a stalk_n nine_o inch_n long_o and_o by_o certain_a distance_n from_o the_o stalk_n proceed_v somewhat_o long_o leave_v like_o gnaphalium_n which_o have_v light_a nicke_n about_o the_o edge_n that_o stand_v one_o against_o another_o enclose_v the_o stalk_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v spokie_a tuft_n of_o flower_n white_a of_o colour_n like_o serpillum_n this_o plant_n be_v strong_a of_o scent_n or_o savour_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n follow_v which_o send_v be_v somewhat_o sharp_a and_o affect_v the_o nose_n with_o his_o sweetness_n 2_o the_o tufte_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o polium_fw-la be_v long_o than_o the_o tufte_n or_o flower_n of_o the_o last_o before_o mention_v and_o they_o be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o leave_v also_o be_v broad_a otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o like_a 3_o from_o the_o woody_a root_n of_o this_o three_o kind_n of_o polium_fw-la proceed_v a_o great_a number_n of_o shoot_v like_a unto_o the_o last_o rehearse_v lie_v flat_a upright_o upon_o the_o ground_n who_o slender_a branch_n take_v hold_v upon_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o creep_v the_o flower_n be_v like_o the_o other_o but_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n 4_o the_o last_o kind_n of_o polium_fw-la and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o small_a be_v of_o a_o indifferent_a good_a smell_n in_o all_o point_n like_v unto_o the_o common_a polium_fw-la but_o that_o it_o be_v four_o time_n lesser_a have_v the_o leaf_n not_o snipt_a &_o the_o flower_n white_a ‡_o 5_o this_o send_v up_o many_o branch_n from_o one_o root_n like_o to_o those_o of_o the_o first_o describe_v but_o short_a and_o more_o shrubby_a lie_v partly_o upon_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n at_o certain_a space_n somewhat_o like_a but_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o rosemary_n or_o lavender_n green_a above_o and_o whitish_a beneath_o not_o snipt_a about_o their_o edge_n their_o taste_n be_v bitter_a and_o smell_v somewhat_o pleasant_a the_o flower_n grow_v plentiful_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o 〈◊〉_d branch_n white_a of_o colour_n and_o in_o shape_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o other_o poleye_n they_o grow_v on_o a_o bunch_n together_o and_o not_o spike_n fashion_n the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a and_o contain_v in_o small_a vessel_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a with_o many_o fibre_n clusius_n call_v this_o polium_fw-la 7._o albo_fw-la flore_fw-la it_o be_v the_o polium_fw-la alterum_fw-la of_o matthiolius_fw-la and_o polium_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la foemina_fw-la lavandulae_fw-la folio_fw-la of_o lobel_n i_o here_o give_v you_o as_o clusius_n also_o have_v do_v two_o figure_n to_o make_v one_o good_a one_o the_o former_a show_v the_o flower_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o grow_v the_o other_o the_o seed_n vessel_n and_o the_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n together_o with_o a_o little_o better_a expression_n of_o the_o root_n ‡_o 3_o polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la purple_a poley_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o plant_n do_v grow_v natural_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o france_n italy_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a region_n they_o be_v stranger_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o i_o have_v plant_n of_o that_o poley_n with_o yellow_a flower_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o lobel_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o end_n of_o may_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n 4_o polium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minimum_fw-la creep_v poley_n ‡_o 5_o polium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d folio_fw-la flore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lavender_n leave_a poley_n another_o figure_n of_o the_o lavender_n leave_a poley_n ¶_o the_o name_n poley_n mountain_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o hoariness_n and_o in_o latin_a also_o polium_fw-la diverse_a suspect_n that_o polium_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o dioscorides_n have_v twice_o entreat_v of_o that_o herb_n under_o diverse_a name_n the_o kind_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n and_o likewise_o the_o faculty_n do_v agree_v there_o be_v two_o of_o the_o leucade_n one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o the_o mountain_n the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v that_o with_o the_o broad_a leaf_n it_o be_v call_v leucas_n of_o the_o whitish_a colour_n and_o polion_fw-la of_o the_o hoariness_n because_o it_o seem_v like_a to_o a_o man_n hoary_a head_n for_o whatsoever_o wax_v hoary_a be_v say_v to_o be_v white_a ¶_o the_o temperature_n poley_n be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o hot_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n say_v it_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o dropsy_n the_o yellow_a jaundice_n and_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o spleen_n it_o provoke_v urine_n &_o be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n treacle_n and_o counterpoison_n it_o profit_v much_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o drive_v away_o all_o venomous_a beast_n from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v strew_v or_o burn_v the_o same_o drink_v with_o vinegar_n be_v good_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o spleen_n it_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o afflict_v the_o head_n and_o provoke_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n chap._n 212._o of_o germander_n ¶_o the_o kind_n the_o old_a writer_n have_v set_v down_o no_o certain_a kind_n of_o germander_n yet_o we_o have_v think_v it_o good_a and_o not_o without_o cause_n to_o entreat_v of_o mo_z sort_n than_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o all_o divide_v those_o under_o the_o title_n of_o teucrium_fw-la from_o 〈◊〉_d although_o they_o be_v both_o of_o one_o kind_n but_o yet_o differ_v very_o notable_o ¶_o the_o dèscription_n 3_o the_o first_o
water_n of_o they_o which_o be_v use_v to_o make_v the_o heart_n merry_a to_o make_v a_o good_a colour_n in_o the_o face_n and_o to_o make_v the_o vital_a spirit_n more_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lively_a chap._n 236._o of_o mother_n wort_n cardiaca_fw-la motherwoort_n ¶_o the_o description_n mother_n woortbringe_v forth_o stalk_v four_o square_a thick_a hard_a two_o cubit_n high_a of_o a_o obscure_a or_o overworn_a red_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o black_a like_o those_o of_o nettle_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o horehound_n deep_o indent_v or_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n the_o husk_n be_v hard_a &_o prick_a which_o do_v compass_v the_o stalk_n about_o like_a wharle_n or_o little_a crownet_n out_o of_o which_o do_v grow_v purplish_a flower_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o dead_a nettle_n but_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a string_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a rank_n smell_v and_o bitter_a taste_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o ioi_v among_o rubbish_n in_o stony_a and_o other_o barren_a and_o rough_a place_n especial_o about_o oxford_n it_o profit_v well_o in_o garden_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v flour_v and_o see_v from_o june_n to_o september_n the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n perish_v in_o winter_n but_o the_o root_n endure_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o our_o age_n cardiaca_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a nertzgesport_n in_o low_a dutch_a nertegespan_n in_o french_a agripauline_n in_o english_a motherwoort_n some_o there_o be_v that_o make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o bawme_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o may_v be_v also_o refer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d be_v herculana_n or_o hercules_n ironwoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n motherwoort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cleanse_n and_o bind_v quality_n that_o it_o have_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n diverse_a commend_v it_o against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v so_o forceable_a that_o it_o be_v think_v it_o take_v his_o name_n cardiaca_fw-la of_o the_o effect_n it_o be_v also_o report_v to_o cure_v convulsion_n and_o cramp_n and_o likewise_o the_o palsy_n to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n to_o kill_v all_o kind_n of_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n give_v in_o wine_n provoke_v not_o only_a urine_n or_o the_o monthly_a course_n but_o also_o be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o hard_a travel_n with_o child_n moreover_o the_o same_o be_v commend_v for_o green_a wound_n it_o be_v also_o a_o remedy_n against_o certain_a disease_n in_o cattle_n as_o the_o cough_n and_o murrain_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n diverse_a husbandman_n oftentimes_o much_o desire_v it_o chap._n 237._o of_o sting_a nettle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o first_o be_v now_o and_o then_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a round_o and_o hollow_a within_o the_o leaf_n be_v broad_a sharp_a point_a cut_v round_o about_o like_o a_o see_v they_o be_v rough_a on_o both_o side_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o sting_a down_o which_o with_o a_o light_n touch_v only_o cause_v a_o great_a burn_a and_o raise_v hard_a knot_n in_o the_o skin_n like_o blister_n and_o sometime_o make_v it_o red_a the_o seed_n come_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o round_a pellet_n big_a than_o pease_n it_o be_v slippery_a glitter_a like_o line-seed_n but_o yet_o lesser_a and_o round_a the_o root_n be_v set_v with_o string_n 1_o urtica_fw-la romana_fw-la roman_a nettle_n 2_o urtica_fw-la urens_fw-la common_a sting_a nettle_n 2_o the_o second_o nettle_n be_v our_o common_a nettle_n be_v like_a to_o the_o former_a in_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n but_o yet_o now_o and_o then_o high_o and_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n it_o be_v also_o cover_v with_o a_o down_o that_o sting_v and_o burn_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o the_o seed_n hereof_o be_v small_a and_o grow_v not_o in_o round_a bullet_n but_o on_o long_a slender_a string_n as_o it_o be_v in_o cluster_n as_o those_o of_o the_o female_a mercury_n which_o grow_v along_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n above_o the_o leaf_n very_o many_o the_o root_n be_v full_a of_o string_n of_o colour_n something_o yellow_a and_o creep_v all_o about_o ‡_o this_o have_v the_o stalk_n and_o root_n sometime_o a_o little_a radish_n whence_o tabernamontanus_fw-la and_o our_o author_n give_v another_o figure_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o urtica_fw-la rubra_fw-la red_a nettle_n ‡_o 3_o the_o three_o be_v like_a to_o the_o second_o in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o seed_n that_o grow_v by_o cluster_n but_o lesser_a and_o common_o more_o full_a of_o branch_n of_o a_o light_n green_a more_o burn_a and_o sting_v the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o not_o without_o string_n 3_o urtica_fw-la minor_fw-la small_a nettle_n ¶_o the_o place_n nettle_n grow_v in_o untilled_a place_n and_o the_o first_o in_o thick_a wood_n and_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o england_n notwithstanding_o it_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v more_o common_a and_o grow_v of_o itself_o near_o unto_o hedge_n bush_n bramble_n and_o old_a wall_n almost_o every_o where_o the_o three_o also_o come_v up_o in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o notwithstanding_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o moist_a earable_a ground_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o all_o flourish_n in_o summer_n the_o second_o suffer_v the_o winter_n cold_a the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a and_o may_v be_v gather_v in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a urtica_fw-la ab_fw-la urendo_fw-la of_o his_o burn_a and_o sting_a quality_n whereupon_o macer_n say_v nec_fw-la 〈◊〉_d nomen_fw-la 〈◊〉_d videtur_fw-la tacta_fw-la quod_fw-la exurat_fw-la digitos_fw-la urtica_fw-la tenentis_fw-la neither_o without_o desert_n his_o name_n he_o seem_v to_o get_fw-fr as_o that_o which_o quick_o burn_v the_o finger_n thou_fw-mi ching_a it_o and_o of_o diverse_a also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o sting_v with_o hurtful_a down_o in_o high-dutch_a nessel_n in_o italian_a ortica_fw-la in_o spanish_a hortiga_n in_o french_a ortie_n in_o english_a nettle_n the_o first_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a roomsche_n netelen_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d urtica_fw-la or_o roman_a nettle_n and_o likewise_o in_o high-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d nesselen_n that_o be_v italica_n urtica_fw-la italian_n nettle_n because_o it_o be_v rare_a and_o grow_v but_o in_o few_o place_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v send_v from_o other_o country_n and_o sow_v in_o garden_n for_o his_o virtue_n it_o be_v also_o call_v of_o diverse_a vrticamas_n and_o of_o dioscorides_n urtica_fw-la syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a nettle_n which_o he_o say_v be_v more_o rough_a with_o broad_a and_o long_a leaf_n and_o with_o the_o seed_n of_o flax_n but_o lesser_a pliny_n make_v the_o wild_a nettle_n the_o male_a and_o in_o his_o 21_o book_n chap._n 15._o say_v that_o it_o be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a roman_a nettle_n greek_a nettle_n male_a nettle_n the_o second_o be_v call_v urtica_fw-la foemina_fw-la and_o oftentimes_o urtica_fw-la maior_fw-la that_o it_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o three_o nettle_n in_o english_a female_a nettle_n great_a nettle_n or_o common_a nettle_n the_o three_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a heyter_n nessel_n in_o the_o brabander_n speech_n heijte_a netelen_n so_o call_v of_o the_o sting_a quality_n in_o english_a small_a nettle_n small_a burn_a nettle_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v that_o or_o no_o which_o pliny_n call_v cania_n or_o rather_o the_o first_o let_v the_o student_n consider_v there_o be_v in_o the_o wild_a nettle_n a_o more_o sting_a quality_n which_o say_v he_o be_v call_v cania_n with_o a_o stalk_n more_o sting_a have_v nick_v leaf_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n nettle_n be_v of_o temperature_n dry_a a_o little_a hot_a scarce_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n it_o be_v of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n for_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o burn_v and_o sting_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a but_o because_o the_o down_o of_o it_o be_v stiff_a and_o hard_o pierce_v like_o fine_a little_a prickle_n or_o sting_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o skin_n for_o if_o it_o be_v wither_v or_o boil_a it_o sting_v not_o at_o all_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o stiffness_n of_o the_o down_o be_v fall_v away_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n be_v eat_v as_o dioscorides_n say_v boil_a with_o perywinkle_n it_o make_v the_o body_n soluble_a do_v it_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o cleanse_v quality_n it_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o expel_v stone_n out_o of_o the_o kidney_n be_v boil_a with_o barley_n cream_n it_o bring_v up_o tough_a humour_n that_o stick_v in_o the_o chest_n as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n the_o juice_n be_v good_a against_o the_o
leaf_n of_o the_o great_a bur-docke_n but_o more_o cut_v in_o or_o divide_v among_o which_o come_v forth_o fair_a yellow_a flower_n grow_v naked_o upon_o their_o tender_a footstalk_n the_o which_o be_v pass_v the_o fruit_n come_v in_o place_n of_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n green_a on_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o ground_n yellow_a to_o the_o sun_n ward_n streak_v with_o many_o spot_n and_o line_n of_o diverse_a colour_n the_o pulp_n or_o meat_n be_v hard_a and_o fast_o like_o that_o of_o our_o pompion_n ¶_o the_o place_n these_o kind_n of_o cucumber_n be_v plant_v in_o garden_n in_o most_o country_n of_o the_o world_n ¶_o the_o time_n according_a to_o my_o promise_n heretofore_o make_v i_o have_v think_v it_o good_a and_o convenient_a in_o this_o place_n to_o set_v down_o not_o only_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v and_o set_v of_o cucumber_n muske-melon_n 〈◊〉_d pompion_n gourd_n and_o such_o like_a but_o also_o how_o to_o set_v or_o sow_v all_o manner_n and_o kind_n of_o other_o cold_a seed_n as_o also_o whatsoever_o strange_a seed_n be_v bring_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o indies_n or_o other_o hot_a region_n videl_n first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n or_o somewhat_o soon_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v any_o thing_n temperate_a you_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v a_o bed_n or_o bank_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o new_a horse_n dung_n take_v forth_o of_o the_o stable_n and_o not_o from_o the_o dunghill_n of_o a_o ell_n in_o breadth_n and_o the_o like_a in_o depth_n or_o thickness_n of_o what_o length_n you_o please_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o your_o seed_n the_o which_o bank_n you_o shall_v cover_v with_o hoop_n or_o pole_n that_o you_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o cover_v the_o whole_a bed_n or_o bank_n with_o mat_n old_a paint_a cloth_n straw_n or_o such_o like_a to_o keep_v it_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o cold_a frosty_a night_n and_o not_o hurt_v the_o thing_n plant_v in_o the_o bed_n then_o shall_v you_o cover_v the_o bed_n all_o over_o with_o the_o most_o fertile_a earth_n fine_o 〈◊〉_d half_o a_o foot_n thick_a wherein_o you_o shall_v set_v or_o sow_v your_o seed_n that_o be_v do_v cast_v your_o straw_n or_o other_o coverture_n over_o the_o same_o and_o so_o let_v it_o rest_v without_o look_v upon_o it_o or_o take_v away_o of_o your_o cover_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n at_o the_o most_o for_o common_o in_o that_o space_n they_o will_v thrust_v themselves_o up_o naked_o forth_o of_o the_o ground_n then_o must_v you_o cast_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o hot_a time_n of_o the_o day_n some_o water_n that_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o house_n or_o in_o the_o sun_n a_o day_n before_o because_o the_o water_n so_o cast_v upon_o they_o new_o take_v forth_o of_o a_o well_o or_o pump_n will_v so_o chill_a and_o cool_v they_o be_v bring_v and_o nourish_v up_o in_o such_o a_o hot_a place_n that_o present_o in_o one_o day_n you_o have_v lose_v all_o your_o labour_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o your_o seed_n but_o your_o bank_n also_o for_o in_o this_o space_n the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o dung_n be_v lose_v and_o spend_v keep_v in_o memory_n that_o every_o night_n they_o must_v be_v cover_v and_o open_v when_o the_o day_n be_v warm_v with_o the_o sun_n beam_n this_o must_v be_v do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o that_o the_o plant_n have_v four_o or_o six_o leaf_n a_o piece_n and_o that_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o cold_a night_n be_v past_a then_o must_v they_o be_v replant_v very_o curiovy_o with_o the_o earth_n stick_v to_o the_o plant_n as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v unto_o the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n and_o where_o the_o sun_n have_v most_o force_n in_o the_o garden_n provide_v that_o upon_o the_o remove_n of_o they_o you_o must_v cover_v they_o with_o some_o dock_n leave_v or_o wispe_n of_o straw_n prop_v up_o with_o fork_a stick_n 〈◊〉_d well_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n as_o also_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o they_o can_v while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o new_o plant_v endure_v neither_o overmuch_o cold_a nor_o overmuch_o heat_n until_o they_o be_v well_o root_v in_o their_o new_a place_n or_o dwell_n oftentimes_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o some_o seed_n be_v more_o frank_a and_o forward_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o common_o do_v rise_v up_o very_o naked_o with_o long_a neck_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o small_a mushroom_n of_o a_o night_n old_a this_o naked_a stalk_n must_v you_o cover_v with_o the_o like_a fine_a earth_n even_o to_o the_o green_a leaf_n have_v regard_n to_o place_v your_o bank_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v desended_a from_o the_o north-winde_n observe_v these_o instruction_n diligent_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v not_o have_v cause_n to_o complain_v that_o your_o seed_n be_v not_o good_a nor_o of_o the_o intemperancy_n of_o the_o climate_n by_o reason_n whereof_o you_o can_v get_v no_o fruit_n although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o cucumber_n be_v name_v general_o cucumis_fw-la in_o shop_n cucumer_n and_o be_v take_v for_o that_o which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cucumis_fw-la sativus_fw-la or_o garden_n cucumber_n in_o high_a dutch_a cucumen_fw-la in_o italian_a concomero_n in_o spanish_a cogombro_n in_o french_a concombre_n in_o low_a dutch_a concommeren_n in_o english_a cucumber_n and_o cucumber_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n all_o the_o cucumber_n be_v of_o temperature_n cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n they_o putrify_v soon_o in_o the_o stomach_n and_o yield_v unto_o the_o body_n a_o cold_a and_o moist_a nourishment_n and_o that_o very_o little_a and_o the_o same_o not_o good_a those_o cucumber_n must_v be_v choose_v which_o be_v green_a and_o not_o yet_o ripe_a for_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o yellow_a they_o be_v unfit_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o seed_n be_v cold_a but_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o fruit_n it_o open_v and_o cleanse_v provoke_v urine_n o_o pen_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n help_v the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o be_v inflame_v and_o be_v stamp_v and_o outward_o apply_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o clenser_n it_o make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a and_o fair_a cucumber_v say_v my_o author_n take_v in_o meat_n be_v good_a for_o the_o stomach_n and_o other_o part_v trouble_v with_o heat_n it_o yield_v not_o any_o nourishment_n that_o be_v good_a insomuch_o as_o the_o unmeasurable_a use_n thereof_o fill_v the_o weine_n with_o naughty_a cold_a humour_n the_o seed_n stamp_v and_o make_v into_o milk_n like_a as_o they_o dowith_v almond_n or_o strain_v with_o milk_n or_o sweet_a wine_n and_o drink_v lose_v the_o belly_n gentle_o and_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o bladder_n the_o fruit_n cut_v in_o piece_n or_o chap_v as_o herb_n to_o the_o pot_n and_o boil_v in_o a_o small_a pipkin_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o mutton_n be_v make_v into_o pottage_n with_o otemeale_n even_o as_o herb_n pottage_n be_v make_v whereof_o a_o mess_n eat_v to_o breakfast_n as_o much_o to_o dinner_n and_o the_o like_a to_o supper_n take_v in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n together_o without_o intermission_n do_v perfect_o cure_v all_o manner_n of_o sawce-flegme_n and_o copper_n face_n red_z and_o shine_a fiery_a nose_n as_o red_a as_o red_a rose_n with_o pimple_n pumple_n ruby_n and_o such_o like_a precious_a face_n provide_v always_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o cure_v you_o do_v use_v to_o wash_v or_o bathe_v the_o face_n with_o this_o liquor_n follow_v take_v a_o pint_n of_o strong_a white_a wine_n vinegar_n powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o ireos_n or_o orris_z three_o dram_n sear_v or_o bolt_v into_o most_o fine_a dust_n brimmestone_n in_o fine_a powder_n half_o a_o ounce_n camphire_n two_o dram_n stamp_v with_o two_o blanch_a almond_n four_o oak_n apple_n cut_v through_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o four_o lemon_n put_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o strong_a double_a glass_n shake_v they_o together_o very_o strong_o set_v the_o same_o in_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n with_o which_o let_v the_o face_n be_v wash_v and_o bathe_v daily_o suffer_v it_o to_o dry_v of_o itself_o without_o wipe_v it_o away_o this_o do_v not_o only_o help_v fiery_a face_n but_o also_o take_v away_o lentil_o spot_n morphew_n sun-burne_a and_o all_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o face_n omit_v chap._n 341._o of_o wild_a cucumber_n cucumis_fw-la asininus_fw-la wild_a cucumber_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o wild_a cucumber_n have_v many_o fat_a hairy_a branch_n very_o rough_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n creep_v or_o trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n
foot_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o grow_v umbel_n of_o whitish_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v like_a but_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o common_a parsley_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o common_o sow_v themselves_o and_o the_o old_a root_n die_v and_o the_o young_a one_o bear_v seed_v the_o second_o year_n after_o there_o sow_v ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o bed_n in_o garden_n it_o grow_v both_o in_o hot_a and_o cold_a place_n so_o that_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o by_o nature_n moist_a or_o be_v oftentimes_o water_v for_o it_o prosper_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v delight_v with_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o natural_o come_v up_o near_o to_o fountain_n or_o spring_n fuchsius_n write_v that_o it_o be_v find_v grow_v of_o itself_o in_o diverse_a fenny_a ground_n in_o germany_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v betimes_o but_o it_o slow_o come_v up_o it_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v cut_v and_o crop_v it_o bring_v forth_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n ¶_o the_o 〈◊〉_d every_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v apium_n hortense_n the_o apothecary_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d name_n it_o petroselinum_n in_o high_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a du_fw-fr persil_n in_o spanish_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o salsa_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a persele_n parse_o common_a parsley_n and_o garden_n parsley_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o true_a and_o right_a petroselinum_n which_o grow_v among_o rock_n and_o 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o it_o take_v his_o name_n and_o whereof_o the_o best_a be_v in_o macedonia_n therefore_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d who_o think_v that_o garden_n parsley_n do_v not_o differ_v from_o stone_n parsley_n and_o that_o the_o only_a difference_n be_v for_o that_o garden_n parsley_n be_v of_o less_o force_n than_o the_o wild_a for_o wild_a herb_n be_v more_o strong_a 〈◊〉_d operation_n than_o those_o of_o the_o garden_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n garden_n parsley_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o seed_n be_v more_o hot_a and_o dry_a which_o be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o three_o the_o root_n be_v also_o of_o a_o moderate_a heat_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n be_v pleasant_a in_o sauce_n and_o broth_n in_o which_o beside_o that_o they_o give_v a_o 〈◊〉_d taste_v they_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o stop_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n which_o thing_n the_o root_n likewise_o do_v notable_o perform_v if_o they_o be_v boil_v in_o broth_n they_o be_v also_o delightful_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n the_o seed_n be_v more_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n they_o make_v thin_a open_a provoke_v urine_n dissolve_v the_o stone_n break_v and_o waste_v away_o wind_n be_v good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n draw_v down_o menses_fw-la bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o against_o the_o cough_n if_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o boil_v with_o medicine_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n last_o they_o resist_v poison_n and_o therefore_o be_v mix_v with_o treacle_n the_o root_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o they_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o drunken_a cast_v forth_o strong_a venom_n or_o poison_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o herb_n they_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o clyster_n against_o the_o stone_n or_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n chap._n 367_o of_o water_n parsley_n or_o smallage_n eleoselinum_fw-la sive_fw-la paludapium_fw-la smallage_n ¶_o the_o description_n smallage_n have_v green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leaf_n cut_v into_o very_o many_o parcel_n yet_o great_a and_o broad_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o stalk_n be_v chamfer_v and_o divide_v into_o branch_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v little_a white_a flower_n after_o which_o do_v grow_v seed_n something_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n the_o root_n be_v fasten_v with_o many_o string_n ¶_o the_o place_n this_o kind_n of_o parsley_n delight_v to_o grow_v in_o moist_a place_n and_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o garden_n ‡_o it_o grow_v wild_a abundant_o upon_o the_o bank_n in_o the_o salt_n marsh_n of_o kent_n and_o essex_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v when_o the_o garden_n parsley_n do_v and_o the_o stalk_n likewise_o come_v up_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o then_o also_o it_o bring_v forth_o seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o gaza_n paludaplum_n in_o shop_n apium_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n in_o latin_a palustre_fw-it apium_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o high_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a and_o italian_a apio_fw-la in_o french_a de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a smallage_n marsh_n parsley_n or_o water_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o parsley_n be_v like_a in_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n to_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v both_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o more_o force_n in_o most_o thing_n this_o be_v seldom_o eat_v neither_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d good_a for_o 〈◊〉_d but_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o many_o thing_n it_o cleanse_v open_v attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a it_o remove_v obstruction_n and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o therefore_o those_o syrrup_n which_o have_v this_o mix_v with_o they_o as_o that_o which_o be_v call_v syrupus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o long_a last_a ague_n whether_o they_o be_v tertian_n or_o quartain_n and_o all_o other_o which_o proceed_v both_o of_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o of_o obstruction_n or_o stop_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o same_o juice_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o barley_n and_o mel_n rosarum_fw-la or_o honey_n of_o rose_n add_v if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o likewise_o help_v all_o outward_a ulcer_n and_o foul_a wound_n with_o honey_n it_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o canker_n exulcerate_v for_o although_o it_o can_v cure_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v keep_v they_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o stink_a the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n parsley_n be_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o use_n thereof_o so_o safe_a for_o it_o hurt_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n as_o by_o evident_a proof_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v smallage_n as_o pliny_n write_v have_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a spider_n the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o bean_n flower_n do_v make_v a_o excellent_a mundificative_a for_o old_a ulcer_n and_o malignant_a sore_n and_o stay_v also_o the_o weep_a of_o the_o cut_n or_o hurt_v sinew_n in_o simple_a member_n which_o be_v not_o very_o fatty_a or_o fleshy_a and_o bring_v the_o same_o to_o perfect_a digestion_n the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hog_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlowe_n in_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o chap._n 398._o of_o mountain_n parsley_n 〈◊〉_d oreoselinum_n mountain_n parsley_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o stalk_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n as_o dioscorides_n write_v be_v a_o span_n high_a grow_v from_o a_o slender_a root_n upon_o which_o be_v branch_n and_o little_a head_n like_o those_o of_o hemlock_n yet_o much_o slendere_a on_o which_o stalk_n do_v grow_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v long_o of_o a_o sharp_a or_o bite_a taste_n slender_a and_o of_o a_o strong_a smell_n like_v unto_o cumin_n but_o we_o can_v not_o find_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o mountain_n parsley_n be_v know_v in_o our_o age_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o we_o here_o give_v be_v like_o those_o of_o common_a parsley_n but_o great_a and_o broad_a consist_v of_o many_o slender_a footstalke_n fasten_v unto_o they_o the_o stalk_n be_v short_a the_o flower_n on_o the_o spoke_v tuft_n be_v white_a the_o seed_n small_a the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o mean_a length_n or_o bigness_n in_o taste_n somewhat_o bite_v and_o bitterish_a and_o of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n ¶_o the_o place_n 〈◊〉_d dioscorides_n write_v that_o mountain_n parsley_n grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o mountain_n and_o dodonaeus_n affirm_v that_o this_o
of_o the_o stem_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v up_o little_a flat_a pouch_n or_o purse_n cover_v over_o or_o contain_v within_o a_o little_a bladder_n or_o flat_a skin_n open_v before_o like_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o fish_n wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_o yellowish_a seed_n which_o be_v ripe_a and_o dry_a will_v make_v a_o noise_n or_o rattle_v when_o it_o be_v shake_v or_o move_v of_o which_o property_n it_o take_v the_o name_n yellow_a rattle_n crista_n galli_n yellow_a rattle_n or_o coxcomb_n ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o dry_a 〈◊〉_d and_o pasture_n and_o 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o a_o great_a 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flour_v most_o part_n of_o the_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o low_a dutch_a ratelen_n and_o geele_v ratelen_n common_o in_o larine_n 〈◊〉_d galli_n and_o gallinacca_n crista_n in_o english_a coxcomb_n penny_n grass_n yellow_a or_o white_a rattle_n in_o high_a dutch_a it_o be_v call_v geel_n rodel_n in_o french_a crest_n de_fw-fr coc_fw-fr diverse_a 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o be_v the_o old_a writer_n alectorolophos_n ‡_o some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o mimmulus_n or_o as_o other_o &_o that_o more_o fit_o read_v it_o nummulus_fw-la mention_v by_o pliny_n lib._n 18._o cap._n 28._o ‡_o ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n but_o what_o temperature_n or_o virtue_n this_o herb_n be_v of_o man_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v careful_a to_o know_v see_v it_o be_v account_v unprofitable_a chap._n 437._o of_o red_a rattle_n or_o lousewoort_n ¶_o the_o description_n pedicularis_fw-la lousewoort_n or_o red_a rattle_n read_v rattle_n of_o dodonaeus_n call_v fistularia_fw-la and_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n &_o censure_n of_o carolus_n clusius_n pena_n &_o other_o the_o true_a alectorolophos_n have_v very_o small_a rent_n or_o jagged_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n and_o weak_a small_a and_o tender_a stalk_n whereof_o some_o lie_v along_o trail_v upon_o the_o ground_n within_o very_o moorish_a meadow_n they_o grow_v a_o cubit_n high_a and_o more_o but_o in_o moist_a and_o wet_a heathe_n and_o such_o like_a barren_a ground_n not_o above_o a_o handful_n high_a the_o flower_n grow_v round_o about_o the_o stalk_n from_o the_o midst_n thereof_o even_o to_o the_o top_n and_o be_v of_o a_o brown_a red_a colour_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o dead_a nettle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o succeed_v little_a flat_a pouch_n wherein_o be_v contain_v flat_a and_o blackish_a 〈◊〉_d in_o show_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o former_a the_o root_n be_v small_a white_z and_o tender_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o moist_a and_o moorish_a meadow_n the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o unprofitable_a but_o also_o hurtful_a and_o a_o infirmity_n of_o the_o meadow_n ¶_o the_o time_n it_o be_v find_v with_o his_o flower_n and_o stalk_n in_o may_n and_o june_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d in_o high_a dutch_a braun_n rodel_n in_o latin_a pedicularis_fw-la of_o the_o effect_n because_o it_o fill_v sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n that_o 〈◊〉_d in_o meadow_n where_o this_o grow_v full_a of_o lice_n diverse_a of_o the_o late_a 〈◊〉_d call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d crista_n galli_n and_o diverse_a take_v it_o to_o be_v mimmulus_fw-la herba_fw-la in_o english_a rattlegrasse_n red_a rattle_n grass_n and_o lousewoort_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o astringent_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o overmuch_o flow_v of_o the_o menses_fw-la or_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v chap._n 438._o of_o yarrow_n or_o nose-bleed_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o common_a yarrow_n have_v very_o many_o stalk_n come_v up_o a_o cubit_n high_a round_o and_o somewhat_o hard_a about_o which_o stand_v long_a leaf_n cut_v in_o the_o side_n sundry_a wise_a and_o as_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o many_o small_a jagged_a leaf_n every_o one_o of_o which_o seem_v to_o come_v near_o to_o the_o slender_a leaf_n of_o coriander_n there_o stand_v at_o the_o top_n tuft_n or_o spoke_v rundle_n the_o flower_n whereof_o be_v 〈◊〉_d white_a or_o purple_a which_o be_v rub_v do_v yield_v a_o strong_a smell_n but_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n send_v down_o many_o string_n 1_o millefolium_n terrestre_fw-fr vulgar_a common_a yarrow_n 2_o millefolium_n floor_z 〈◊〉_d red_a flower_a yarrow_n 2_o the_o second_o kind_n of_o milsoile_n or_o yarrow_n have_v stalk_n leaf_n and_o root_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a save_v that_o his_o spokie_a tuft_n be_v of_o a_o excellent_a fair_a red_a or_o crimson_a colour_n and_o be_v a_o little_a rub_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a savour_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o first_o grow_v every_o where_o in_o dry_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n red_a milfoile_n grow_v in_o a_o field_n by_o sutton_n in_o kent_n call_v holly-deane_n from_o whence_o i_o bring_v those_o plant_n that_o do_v grow_v in_o my_o garden_n but_o it_o be_v not_o common_a every_o where_o as_o the_o other_o be_v ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n from_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o october_n ¶_o the_o name_n yarrow_n be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_a herbarist_n millefolium_n it_o be_v dioscorides_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o achillea_n siderit_fw-la be_v which_o thing_n he_o may_v very_o plain_o see_v that_o will_v compare_v with_o that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o dioscorides_n have_v set_v down_o 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v out_o say_v pliny_n in_o his_o 25._o book_n chap._n 〈◊〉_d by_o achilles_n chirons_n disciple_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d of_o other_o 〈◊〉_d among_o we_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o be_v there_o other_o sideritides_n and_o also_o another_o panace_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o we_o will_v 〈◊〉_d in_o another_o place_n apuleius_n set_v down_o diverse_a name_n hereof_o some_o of_o which_o be_v also_o 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o bastard_n name_v in_o dioscorides_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d supercilium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o acorum_fw-la syluaticum_fw-la of_o the_o frenchman_n millefucille_n in_o high_a dutch_a garben_n 〈◊〉_d in_o low_a dutch_a geruwe_v in_o italian_a millefoglio_n in_o spanish_a milhoyas_n yerua_fw-la in_o english_a yarrow_n nose-bleed_n common_a yarrow_n red_a yarrow_n and_o milfoile_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n yarrow_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v not_o unlike_a in_o temperature_n to_o the_o sideritides_n or_o iron_n word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cleanse_v and_o mean_o cold_a but_o it_o most_o of_o all_o bind_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o yarrow_n do_v close_o up_o wound_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o inflammation_n or_o fiery_a swell_a it_o staunch_v blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o put_v into_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o it_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o be_v drink_v it_o help_v the_o bloody_a flix_a most_o man_n say_v that_o the_o leave_v chew_v and_o especial_o green_a be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n the_o leave_v be_v put_v into_o the_o nose_n do_v cause_n it_o to_o bleed_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n it_o cure_v the_o inward_a excoration_n of_o the_o yard_n of_o a_o man_n come_v by_o reason_n of_o pollution_n or_o extreme_a flow_v of_o the_o seed_n although_o the_o issue_n do_v cause_n inflammation_n and_o swell_a of_o those_o secret_a part_n and_o though_o the_o spermaticke_a matter_n do_v come_v down_o in_o great_a quantity_n 〈◊〉_d the_o juice_n be_v inject_v with_o a_o syringe_n or_o the_o decoction_n this_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o certain_a friend_n of_o i_o sometime_o a_o fellow_n of_o king_n college_n in_o cambridge_n who_o light_o bruise_v the_o leaf_n of_o common_a yarrow_n with_o hogs-grease_n and_o apply_v it_o warm_a unto_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o thereby_o do_v diverse_a time_n help_v himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o fellow_n when_o he_o be_v a_o student_n and_o a_o single_a man_n live_v in_o cambridge_n one_o dram_n in_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n give_v in_o wine_n present_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n chap._n 439._o of_o yellow_a yarrow_n or_o milfoile_n 1_o millefolium_n luteum_fw-la yellow_a yarrow_n 〈◊〉_d 2_o achillea_n sieve_n milsefo_n lium_o nobile_fw-la achilles_n yarrow_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o yellow_a yarrow_n be_v a_o small_a plant_n seldom_o above_o a_o span_n high_a the_o stalk_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o long_a leaf_n very_o fine_o cut_v in_o the_o edge_n like_o feather_n in_o the_o wing_n of_o little_a bird_n the_o tuft_n or_o spokie_a 〈◊〉_d bring_v forth_o yellow_a flower_n of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o the_o common_a yarrow_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o threddy_o string_n 2_o achilles_n yarrow_n or_o noble_a milfoile_n have_v a_o thick_a and_o tough_a root_n with_o string_n fasten_v thereto_o
see_v young_a ash_n grow_v upon_o a_o bog_n but_o behold_v it_o a_o little_a near_o i_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o ash_n by_o the_o brown_a rough_a and_o round_a grain_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n thereof_o but_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a fold_a and_o cover_v over_o with_o many_o scale_n and_o interlace_v root_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o great_a and_o hard_o woody_a part_n thereof_o some_o small_a whiteness_n which_o have_v be_v call_v the_o heart_n of_o osmund_n the_o waterman_n filix_fw-la florida_fw-la sive_fw-la osmunda_n regalis_fw-la water_n ferne_n or_o osmund_n royal_a ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o bog_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o hampsted_n heath_n from_o london_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o a_o small_a cottage_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n as_o also_o upon_o diverse_a bog_n on_o a_o heath_n or_o common_a near_a unto_o bruntwood_n in_o essex_n especial_o near_a unto_o a_o place_n there_o that_o some_o have_v dig_v to_o the_o end_n to_o find_v a_o nest_n or_o i_o of_o gold_n but_o the_o bird_n be_v over_o fledge_a and_o fly_v away_o before_o their_o wing_n can_v be_v clip_v ‡_o it_o do_v grow_v plentiful_o in_o both_o these_o place_n but_o of_o late_o it_o be_v all_o destroy_v in_o the_o former_a ‡_o ¶_o the_o time_n it_o flourish_v in_o summer_n as_o the_o former_a fernes_n the_o leave_v decay_n in_o winter_n the_o root_n continue_v fresh_a and_o long_o last_v which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o garden_n prosper_v as_o in_o his_o native_a soil_n as_o myself_o have_v prove_v ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a osmunda_n it_o be_v more_o true_o name_v filix_fw-la palustris_fw-la or_o aquatilis_fw-la some_o term_n it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o filicastrum_n most_o of_o the_o alchemist_n call_v it_o lunaria_n 〈◊〉_d valerius_n cordus_n name_v it_o filix_fw-la latifolia_fw-la it_o be_v name_v in_o high-dutch_a grosz_n farn_v in_o low-dutch_a groot_fw-mi uaren_n 〈◊〉_d uaren_n in_o english_a water-ferne_n osmund_n the_o waterman_n of_o some_o saint_n christopher_n herb_n and_o osmund_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o this_o also_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o less_o than_o they_o of_o the_o former_a one_o ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o root_n and_o especial_o the_o heart_n or_o middle_a part_n thereof_o boil_v or_o else_o stamp_v and_o take_v with_o some_o kind_n of_o liquor_n be_v think_v to_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v wound_v dry-bearen_a and_o 〈◊〉_d that_o have_v fall_v from_o some_o high_a place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o empiric_n do_v put_v it_o in_o decoction_n which_o the_o late_a physician_n do_v call_v wound-drinks_a some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o effectual_a and_o of_o so_o great_a a_o virtue_n as_o that_o it_o can_v dissolve_v clutter_a blood_n remain_v in_o any_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o also_o can_v expel_v or_o drive_v it_o out_o by_o the_o wound_n the_o tender_a sprig_n thereof_o at_o their_o first_o come_v forth_o be_v excellent_a good_a unto_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o balm_n oil_n and_o consolidative_n or_o heal_a plaster_n and_o into_o unguent_n appropriate_a unto_o wound_n puncture_n and_o such_o like_a chap._n 467._o of_o polypodie_fw-mi or_o wall-ferne_n 1_o polypodium_n wall_n ferne_n or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n 2_o polypodium_n quercinum_fw-la polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ‡_o 3_o polypodium_n indicum_fw-la indian_a polypody_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o leaf_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi might_n be_v think_v to_o be_v like_o those_o of_o male_a ferne_n but_o that_o they_o be_v far_o lesser_a and_o not_o nick_v at_o all_o in_o the_o edge_n these_o do_v present_o spring_v up_o from_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v on_o both_o the_o edge_n with_o many_o deep_a gash_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o be_v smooth_a on_o the_o nether_a side_n they_o be_v light_o powder_v as_o it_o be_v with_o dusty_a mark_n the_o root_n be_v long_o not_o a_o finger_n thick_a creep_v aslope_o on_o which_o be_v see_v certain_a little_a button_n like_v to_o those_o pit_n and_o dent_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o tail_n of_o cuttle_n fish_n this_o have_v in_o it_o a_o certain_a sweetness_n with_o a_o taste_n something_o harsh_a this_o kind_n of_o ferne_n likewise_o want_v not_o only_a flower_n and_o seed_n but_o stalk_n also_o 2_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n be_v much_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o wall_n yet_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v more_o fine_o cut_v smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n together_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o middle_a rib_n on_o the_o nether_a side_n rough_a like_o those_o of_o ferne_n this_o ferne_n also_o live_v without_o a_o stalk_n it_o grow_v without_o seed_n the_o root_n have_v many_o string_n fasten_v to_o it_o one_o fold_v within_o another_o of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o sweet_a in_o taste_n it_o send_v forth_o here_o and_o there_o new_a dodkin_n or_o spring_n whereby_o it_o increase_v ‡_o 3_o clusius_n in_o his_o exoticke_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 17._o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o a_o indian_a ferne_n or_o polypody_n find_v among_o the_o paper_n of_o one_o dr._n nicholas_n colie_a a_o dutch_a physician_n who_o die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o east-indies_n the_o root_n of_o it_o be_v six_o inch_n long_o and_o almost_o one_o thick_a of_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o colour_n as_o the_o ordinary_a one_o be_v from_o this_o come_v up_o three_o leaf_n of_o which_o the_o three_o be_v lesser_a than_o the_o other_o two_o the_o two_o large_a be_v eleven_o inch_n long_o and_o their_o breadth_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v very_o large_a be_v on_o each_o side_n almost_o five_o inch_n the_o edge_n be_v divide_v almost_o like_o a_o oaken_a case_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n come_v other_o vein_n that_o run_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o division_n and_o between_o these_o be_v small_a vein_n various_o divaricate_v and_o net_v which_o make_v the_o leaf_n show_v pretty_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v like_o that_o of_o a_o dry_a oaken_a leaf_n where_o dr._n colie_a gather_v this_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o in_o writing_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a rot_a tree_n and_o also_o upon_o old_a wall_n and_o the_o top_n of_o house_n it_o be_v likewise_o find_v among_o rubbish_n near_o the_o border_n of_o field_n especial_o under_o tree_n and_o thorn_n and_o now_o and_o then_o in_o wood_n and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o grow_v rank_n and_o with_o a_o broad_a leaf_n in_o other_o not_o so_o rank_n and_o with_o a_o narrow_a leaf_n that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o body_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n in_o stead_n of_o this_o most_o do_v use_v that_o which_o be_v find_v under_o the_o oak_n which_o for_o all_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v term_v quercinum_fw-la or_o polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o time_n polypody_n be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o and_o may_v be_v gather_v at_o any_o time_n it_o bring_v forth_o new_a leaf_n in_o the_o first_o spring_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o fish_n polypi_fw-la appear_v in_o the_o root_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a polypodium_n after_o the_o greek_a name_n and_o many_o time_n filicula_n as_o though_o they_o shall_v say_v 〈◊〉_d filix_fw-la or_o little_a ferne_n the_o italian_n name_v it_o polipodio_n the_o spaniard_n filipodio_n and_o polypodio_n in_o high_a dutch_a engelfusz_n baumfarn_n dropffoourtz_n in_o low_a dutch_a boom_n varen_a in_o french_a polypode_n and_o we_o of_o england_n polypodie_fw-mi that_o which_o grow_v upon_o the_o wall_n we_o call_v polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o wall_n and_o that_o on_o the_o oak_n polypodie_fw-mi of_o the_o oak_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n polypodie_fw-mi do_v dry_a but_o yet_o without_o bite_v as_o galen_n write_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n write_v that_o it_o be_v of_o power_n to_o purge_v and_o to_o draw_v forth_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n actuarius_n add_v that_o it_o likewise_o purge_v melancholy_a other_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v without_o any_o purge_a source_n at_o all_o or_o else_o to_o have_v very_o little_a of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v also_o johannes_n monardus_n who_o think_v it_o purge_v very_o gentle_o which_o thing_n be_v confirm_v by_o experience_n the_o mistress_n of_o thing_n for_o in_o very_a deed_n polypody_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o purge_v at_o all_o but_o only_o serve_v a_o little_a
leaf_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o phyllitis_n in_o shop_n lingua_fw-la ceruina_fw-la and_o false_o scolopendria_fw-la for_o it_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o right_n scolopendria_fw-la or_o stone_n ferne_n it_o be_v call_v in_o high_a dutch_a hirszong_o in_o low_a dutch_a herstonge_n in_o spanish_a lengua_fw-la ceruina_fw-la in_o french_a langue_n de_fw-fr cerf_n in_o english_a harts-tongue_n of_o some_o stone_n harts-tongue_n apuleius_n in_o his_o 83._o chapter_n name_v it_o radiolus_fw-la ¶_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v of_o a_o bind_n and_o dry_v faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n this_o common_a harts-tongue_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o lask_z and_o bloody_a flix_a dioscorides_n teach_v that_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n it_o do_v open_a the_o hardness_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o liver_n and_o all_o other_o grief_n proceed_v of_o oppilation_n or_o stop_n whatsoever_o chap._n 471._o of_o spleenewoort_n or_o milt-waste_a ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o spleenewoort_n be_v that_o kind_n of_o ferne_n call_v asplenium_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o true_a scolopendria_fw-la have_v leaf_n a_o span_n long_o jagged_a or_o cut_v upon_o both_o side_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n every_o cut_n or_o incisure_fw-la be_v as_o it_o be_v cut_v half_o round_o whereby_o it_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rough_a spleenewoort_n not_o one_o cut_v right_n against_o another_o but_o one_o beside_o the_o other_o set_v in_o several_a order_n be_v slippery_a and_o green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n soft_a and_o downy_a underneath_o which_o when_o they_o be_v wither_v be_v fold_v up_o together_o like_o a_o scroll_n and_o hairy_a without_o much_o like_o to_o the_o rough_a beare-worme_n wherewith_o man_n bait_v their_o hook_n to_o catch_v fish_n the_o root_n be_v small_a black_a and_o rough_a much_o plait_v or_o interlace_v have_v neither_o stalk_n flower_n nor_o seed_n 1_o asplenium_fw-la sive_fw-la ceterach_n spleenewoort_n or_o miltwaste_n 2_o lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la rough_a spleenewoort_n 〈◊〉_d 3_o lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la maior_fw-la great_a rough_a spleenewoort_n 〈◊〉_d 4_o lonchitis_n 〈◊〉_d bastard_z spleenewoort_n 2_o rough_a spleenewoort_n be_v partly_o like_o the_o other_o fernes_n in_o show_n and_o bear_v neither_o stalk_n nor_o seed_n have_v narrow_a leave_v a_o foot_n long_o and_o somewhat_o long_o slash_v on_o the_o edge_n even_o to_o the_o middle_a rib_n smooth_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o swart_a green_a colour_n underneath_o rough_a as_o be_v the_o leaf_n of_o polypodie_fw-mi the_o root_n be_v black_a and_o set_v with_o a_o number_n of_o slender_a string_n ‡_o 3_o this_o great_a spleenwoort_n have_v leaf_n like_o ceterach_n of_o a_o span_n long_o somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o polypodie_fw-mi but_o that_o they_o be_v more_o divide_v snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o sharp_o point_v the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o stringie_a this_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n and_o mountainous_a place_n of_o italy_n and_o be_v the_o lonchitis_n asperamaior_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o ‡_o 4_o this_o kind_n of_o spleenewoort_n be_v not_o only_o barren_a of_o stalk_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o of_o those_o spot_n and_o mark_n wherewith_o the_o other_o be_v spot_v the_o leaf_n be_v few_o in_o number_n grow_v pyramidis_fw-la or_o steeplewise_o great_a and_o broad_o below_o and_o sharp_a towards_o the_o top_n by_o degree_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a black_a and_o bushy_a as_o it_o be_v a_o crow_n nest_n ¶_o the_o place_n ceterach_n grow_v upon_o old_a stone_n wall_n and_o rock_n in_o dark_a and_o shadowy_a place_n throughout_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o upon_o the_o stone_n wall_n by_o bristol_n as_o you_o go_v to_o saint_n vincents_n rock_n and_o likewise_o about_o bath_n wells_n and_o salisbury_n where_o i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d great_a plenty_n thereof_o the_o rough_a spleenwoort_n grow_v upon_o barren_a heath_n dry_a sandy_a bank_n and_o shadowy_a place_n in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n but_o especial_o on_o a_o heath_n by_o london_n call_v hampstead_n heath_n where_o it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n ¶_o the_o name_n spleenewoort_n or_o milt-waste_a be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o asplenium_fw-la and_o also_o scolopendria_fw-la of_o gaza_n mula_n herba_fw-la in_o shop_n ceterach_n in_o high_a dutch_a steynfarn_n in_o low_a dutch_a steynuaren_n and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a spleenwoort_n miltwaste_n scaleferne_n and_o stoneferne_v it_o be_v call_v asplenion_n because_o it_o be_v special_a good_a against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o milt_z and_o scolopendria_fw-la of_o the_o likeness_n that_o it_o have_v with_o the_o beare-worme_n before_o remember_v rough_a miltwaste_n be_v call_v of_o diverse_a of_o the_o late_a writer_n asplenium_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr or_o wild_a spleenwoort_n of_o some_o asplenium_fw-la magnum_fw-la or_o great_a spleenewoort_n valerius_n cordus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o dioscorides_n lonchitis_n aspera_fw-la or_o rough_a spleenewoort_n in_o latin_a according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n longina_n and_o calabrina_n in_o english_a rough_a spleen-wort_n or_o miltwaste_v ¶_o the_o temperature_n these_o plant_n be_v of_o thin_a part_n as_o galen_n witness_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o hot_a but_o in_o a_o mean_a ¶_o the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o the_o leave_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n do_v take_v away_o infirmity_n of_o the_o spleen_n help_v the_o strangury_n and_o yellow_a jaundice_n cause_n the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n to_o moulder_v 〈◊〉_d pass_v away_o all_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o thin_a and_o subtle_a part_n he_o add_v likewise_o that_o they_o stay_v the_o hicket_n or_o yeox_v and_o also_o hinder_v conception_n either_o inward_o take_v or_o hang_v about_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o faith_n pliny_n spleenewoort_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n because_o it_o bring_v barrenness_n there_o be_v empiric_n or_o blind_a practitioner_n of_o this_o age_n who_o teach_v that_o with_o this_o herb_n not_o only_o the_o hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n but_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o liver_n also_o may_v be_v effectual_o and_o in_o very_o short_a time_n remove_v insomuch_o that_o the_o sodden_a liver_n of_o a_o beast_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a constitution_n again_o that_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o a_o raw_a liver_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a again_o with_o this_o herb_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o old_a wife_n fable_n and_o that_o also_o which_o dioscorides_n tell_v of_o touch_v the_o gather_n of_o spleenewoort_n in_o the_o night_n and_o other_o most_o vain_a thing_n which_o be_v find_v here_o and_o there_o scatter_v in_o old_a book_n from_o which_o most_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v not_o abstain_v who_o many_o time_n fill_v up_o their_o page_n with_o lie_n and_o frivolous_a toy_n and_o by_o so_o do_v do_v not_o a_o little_a 〈◊〉_d young_a student_n chap._n 472._o of_o diverse_a small_a fernes_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o small_a or_o dwarf_n ferne_n which_o be_v seldom_o find_v except_o in_o the_o bank_n of_o stony_a fountain_n well_n and_o rock_n border_v upon_o river_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o common_a brake_n in_o leaf_n but_o altogether_o lesser_a the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o bundle_n of_o black_a threddie_a string_n 2_o the_o female_a which_o be_v find_v likewise_o by_o run_v stream_n well_n and_o fountain_n upon_o rock_n and_o stony_a place_n be_v like_o the_o precedent_n but_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n small_a black_a of_o colour_n few_o root_n and_o short_a 1_o filicula_n fontanamas_fw-la the_o male_a 〈◊〉_d ferne._n us._n 3_o filicula_n petraeamas_fw-la the_o male_a dwarf_n stone_n ferne._n 3_o the_o male_a dwarf_n ferne_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o stony_a mountain_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o in_o the_o joint_n of_o stone_n wall_n among_o the_o mortar_n have_v small_a leaf_n deep_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n like_v unto_o ceterach_n or_o spleenewoort_n barren_a both_o of_o seed_n and_o stalk_n as_o also_o of_o those_o spot_n or_o mark_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v upon_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o other_o fernes_n the_o root_n creep_v along_o set_v with_o some_o few_o hairy_a string_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o oak_n ferne_n call_v dryopteris_n 4_o filicula_n petraeafoemina_fw-la sive_fw-la chamaefilix_n marina_fw-la anglica_n the_o female_a dwarf_n stone_n ferne._n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o place_n be_v sufficient_o touch_v in_o the_o description_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flourish_v both_o winter_n and_o summer_n for_o when_o the_o leave_v wither_v by_o reason_n of_o age_n there_o arise_v young_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n so_o that_o they_o
time_n and_o wither_v away_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euphorbium_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n put_v the_o herb_n in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n name_v it_o euphorbia_n the_o juice_n be_v call_v also_o euphorbion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o shop_n we_o be_v fain_o in_o english_a to_o use_v the_o latin_a word_n and_o to_o call_v both_o the_o herb_n and_o juice_n by_o the_o name_n of_o euphorbium_n 〈◊〉_d other_o name_n we_o havenone_o it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o gum_n thistle_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n euphorbium_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o congeal_a ivuce_a which_o we_o use_v be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o as_o galen_n testify_v causticke_a or_o burn_a faculty_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n it_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o four_o degree_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n a_o emplaster_n make_v with_o the_o gum_n euphorbium_n and_o twelve_o time_n so_o much_o oil_n and_o a_o little_a wax_n be_v very_o singular_a against_o all_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n lameness_n palsy_n cramp_n and_o shrink_v of_o sinew_n as_o galen_n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d genera_fw-la declare_v at_o large_a which_o to_o recite_v at_o this_o present_n will_v but_o trouble_v you_o overmuch_o euphorbium_n mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o bear_n grease_n cure_v the_o scurf_n and_o scald_v of_o the_o head_n and_o pildnesse_n cause_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o and_o other_o bare_a place_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o same_o mingle_a with_o oil_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o such_o be_v very_o sleepy_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o lethargy_n do_v awaken_v and_o quicken_v their_o spirit_n again_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o nuque_n or_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n it_o bring_v their_o speech_n again_o that_o have_v lose_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n euphorbium_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o foul_a and_o ill_o favour_v spot_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o they_o be_v be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o 〈◊〉_d flower_n as_o mesue_n say_v and_o with_o any_o other_o oil_n or_o ointment_n it_o quick_o heat_v such_o part_n as_o be_v 〈◊〉_d cold_a it_o be_v likewise_o a_o remedy_n against_o 〈◊〉_d pain_n in_o the_o huckle_n bone_n call_v the_o sciatica_n 〈◊〉_d paulus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d do_v report_n that_o if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o purge_v by_o siege_n water_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o withal_o it_o set_v on_o fire_n scortch_v and_o fret_v not_o only_o the_o throat_n and_o mouth_n but_o also_o the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inflame_v the_o whole_a body_n for_o that_o cause_n it_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v small_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v temper_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o and_o that_o make_v glib_a and_o slippery_a of_o which_o thing_n there_o must_v be_v such_o a_o quantity_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o cover_v all_o over_o the_o superficial_a or_o outward_a part_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n so_o to_o cover_v and_o fold_v it_o up_o or_o to_o mix_v it_o as_o that_o it_o will_v not_o burn_v or_o scorch_v for_o though_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o never_o so_o much_o oil_n if_o it_o be_v outward_o apply_v it_o raise_v blister_n especial_o in_o they_o that_o have_v soft_a and_o tender_a flesh_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o take_v it_o inward_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o beat_v it_o unless_o the_o nostril_n of_o he_o that_o beat_v it_o be_v careful_o stop_v and_o defend_v for_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o hot_a sharpness_n thereof_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o nose_n it_o present_o cause_v 〈◊〉_d and_o move_v sneeze_n and_o after_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o heat_n it_o draw_v out_o abundance_n of_o phlegm_n and_o filth_n and_o last_o of_o all_o blood_n not_o without_o great_a quantity_n of_o 〈◊〉_d but_o against_o the_o hot_a sharpness_n of_o euphorbium_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v remedy_v by_o a_o certain_a herb_n which_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o contrary_a faculty_n be_v name_v anteuphorbium_n 〈◊〉_d plant_n likewise_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o hot_a and_o sharp_a but_o cool_a and_o 〈◊〉_d allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o euphorbium_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v set_v down_o any_o thing_n touch_v this_o herb_n notwithstanding_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o orpine_n which_o be_v the_o antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v against_o the_o poison_n and_o venom_n of_o euphorbium_n ‡_o chap._n 493._o of_o soft_a thistle_n and_o thistle_n gentle_a ‡_o there_o be_v certain_a other_o plant_n by_o most_o writer_n refer_v to_o the_o thistle_n which_o be_v omit_v by_o our_o author_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o give_v you_o ‡_o cirsium_fw-la maximum_fw-la asphodeli_fw-la radice_fw-la great_a soft_a bulbed_a thistle_n 2_o cirsium_fw-la maius_fw-la alterum_fw-la great_a soft_a thistle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o first_o and_o large_a of_o these_o have_v root_n consist_v of_o great_a longish_n bulbe_v like_o those_o of_o the_o asphodill_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o large_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o cubit_n high_a crest_a and_o downy_a the_o leaf_n be_v very_o long_o and_o large_a ivycie_a greenish_a and_o cut_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o set_v with_o soft_a prickle_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n grow_v head_n round_o and_o large_a out_o whereof_o come_v flower_n consist_v of_o abundance_n of_o thread_n of_o a_o purple_a colour_n which_o fly_v away_o in_o down_o this_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n and_o in_o some_o wet_a place_n of_o austria_n i_o have_v see_v it_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o mr._n john_n parkinson_n and_o with_o mr._n tuggye_a it_o flower_n in_o july_n clusius_n have_v call_v it_o cirsium_fw-la maximum_fw-la mont_fw-fr incano_fw-mi folio_n bulbosa_fw-la radice_fw-la but_o he_o give_v no_o figure_n thereof_o nor_o any_o else_o unless_o the_o acanthium_n peregrinum_fw-la in_o tabernamont_n which_o our_o author_n former_o as_o i_o before_o note_v give_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d lutea_fw-la 〈◊〉_d be_v intend_v for_o this_o plant_n as_o 〈◊〉_d very_o think_v it_o be_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o figure_n which_o i_o draw_v some_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o plant_n itself_o 2_o the_o root_n of_o this_o be_v long_o yet_o send_v forth_o of_o the_o side_n creep_v fibre_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o mention_v but_o less_o and_o arm_v with_o sharp_a prickle_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d colour_n with_o the_o middle_a rib_n white_a the_o head_n sometime_o stand_v upright_o and_o 〈◊〉_d long_o down_o they_o be_v very_o prickly_a and_o send_v 〈◊〉_d flower_n consist_v of_o many_o 〈◊〉_d purple_a thread_n the_o stalk_n be_v thick_a crest_a and_o welt_a with_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o leaf_n this_o grow_v wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sea_n 〈◊〉_d of_o zeeland_n flanders_n and_o holland_n it_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n it_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o cirsium_fw-la maius_fw-la of_o lobel_n 3_o this_o who_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o live_a send_v forth_o lesser_a narrow_a and_o 〈◊〉_d leaf_n than_o those_o of_o the_o former_a not_o jagged_a or_o cut_v about_o their_o edge_n nor_o hoary_a yet_o set_v about_o with_o prickle_n the_o stalk_n be_v crest_v the_o head_n be_v small_a and_o grow_v three_o or_o four_o together_o carrying_z such_o purple_a flower_n as_o the_o former_a this_o be_v that_o which_o matthiolus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o have_v set_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o cirsium_fw-la 2._o and_o clusius_n have_v it_o for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d quartum_fw-la or_o montanum_fw-la secundum_fw-la ‡_o 3_o cirsium_fw-la folijs_fw-la non_fw-la hirsut_o be_v soft_a smooth_a leave_a thistle_n ‡_o 4_o cirsium_fw-la montanum_fw-la capitulis_fw-la paruis_fw-la small_a burr_n thistle_n 4_o the_o leaf_n of_o this_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o last_o describe_v but_o large_a and_o welt_a the_o stalk_n further_o at_o their_o set_n on_o they_o be_v also_o set_v with_o prickle_n about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v some_o two_o cubit_n high_a divide_v into_o sundry_a long_a slender_a branch_n on_o who_o top_n grow_v little_a rough_a prickly_a head_n which_o after_o the_o flower_n come_v to_o perfection_n do_v hang_v downward_o and_o at_o the_o length_n turn_v into_o down_o among_o which_o lie_v hide_v a_o smooth_a shine_a seed_n this_o grow_v wild_a in_o diverse_a woody_a place_n of_o hungary_n and_o austria_n it_o be_v the_o cirsium_fw-la of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 2._o or_o
long_o and_o narrow_a than_o those_o of_o the_o wild_a strong_a smell_a rue_n the_o flower_n be_v white_a compose_v of_o five_o white_a leaf_n the_o fruit_n be_v three_o square_a big_a than_o that_o of_o the_o plant_v rue_n in_o which_o the_o seed_n lie_v the_o root_n be_v thick_a long_o and_o blaekish_a this_o rue_n in_o hot_a country_n have_v a_o marvelous_a strong_a smell_n in_o cold_a country_n not_o so_o ‡_o 6_o this_o which_o matthiolus_n give_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 3._o and_o lobel_n clusius_n and_o other_o for_o ruta_n canina_fw-la have_v many_o twiggy_a branch_n some_o cubit_n and_o half_a high_a whereon_o grow_v leaf_n resemble_v those_o of_o the_o papaver_fw-la rhaeas_n or_o argemone_n lesser_a thick_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a green_a the_o flower_n be_v of_o a_o whitish_a purple_a colour_n fashion_v somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o antirrhinum_fw-la the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o such_o vessel_n as_o those_o of_o rue_n or_o rather_o those_o of_o blattaria_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o ungrateful_a smell_n it_o grow_v in_o the_o hot_a and_o dry_a place_n about_o narbon_n in_o france_n ravenna_n and_o rome_n in_o italy_n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n garden_n rue_n joy_v in_o sunny_a and_o open_a place_n it_o prosper_v in_o rough_a and_o brickie_a ground_n and_o among_o ash_n it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_a away_o with_o dung_n the_o wild_a be_v find_v on_o mountain_n in_o hot_a country_n as_o in_o cappadocia_n galatia_n and_o in_o diverse_a province_n of_o italy_n and_o spain_n and_o on_o the_o hill_n of_o lancashire_n and_o york_n pliny_n say_v that_o there_o be_v such_o friendship_n between_o it_o and_o the_o fig_n tree_n that_o it_o prosper_v no_o where_o so_o well_o as_o under_o the_o fig_n tree_n the_o best_a for_o physics_n use_n be_v that_o which_o grow_v under_o the_o fig_n tree_n as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o cause_n be_v allege_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o symposiack_n or_o feast_n for_o he_o say_v it_o become_v more_o sweet_a and_o mild_a in_o taste_n by_o reason_n it_o take_v as_o it_o be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n whereby_o the_o over_o rank_a quality_n of_o the_o rue_n be_v allay_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fig_n tree_n while_o it_o draw_v nourishment_n unto_o itself_o it_o likewise_o draw_v away_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o rue_n ¶_o the_o time_n they_o flower_n in_o these_o cold_a country_n in_o july_n and_o august_n in_o other_o country_n soon_o ¶_o the_o name_n the_o first_o which_o be_v hortensis_n ruta_n garden_n rue_n in_o high-dutch_a rauten_n in_o low-dutch_a 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n and_o apothecary_n keep_v the_o latin_a name_n in_o spanish_a aruda_n in_o french_a rue_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a rue_n and_o herbe-grace_n wild_a rue_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peganon_n in_o latin_a ruta_n syluestris_fw-la or_o wild_a rue_n in_o galatia_n and_o cappadocia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o diverse_a harmala_n of_o the_o arabian_n harmel_n of_o the_o syrian_n besara_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n rue_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o wild_a rue_n in_o the_o four_o it_o be_v of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o subtle_a part_n it_o waste_v and_o consume_v wind_n it_o cut_v and_o digest_v gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rue_n or_o herbe-grace_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o sickness_n expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n be_v inward_o take_v or_o the_o decoction_n drink_v and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n if_o but_o smell_v to_o plin._n lib._n 20._o ca._n 13._o say_v it_o open_v the_o matrix_fw-la and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o right_a place_n if_o the_o belly_n all_o over_o and_o the_o share_n the_o breast_n say_v the_o old_a false_a copy_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o mix_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o stone_n proceed_v of_o long_a abstinence_n from_o venery_n call_v of_o our_o english_a mountebank_n the_o colt_n evil_a if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o barrowes_n grease_n bay_a leaf_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o fenugreeke_n and_o linseed_n be_v add_v thereto_o and_o apply_v pultis_fw-la wise_n it_o take_v away_o crudity_n and_o rawness_n of_o humour_n and_o also_o windine_n and_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n boil_a with_o vinegar_n it_o ease_v pain_n be_v good_a against_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o chest_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n upon_o a_o cold_a cause_n and_o also_o against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o huckle_n bone_n the_o oil_n of_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n last_o recite_v it_o take_v away_o the_o colic_n and_o pang_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o in_o a_o clyster_n but_o also_o anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v but_o if_o this_o oil_n be_v make_v of_o the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o lineseed_n it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a and_o of_o singular_a force_n to_o take_v away_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o spleen_n or_o milt_z it_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o dropsy_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o the_o belly_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la the_o herb_n a_o little_a boil_a or_o scald_v and_o keep_v in_o pickle_n as_o sampire_n and_o eat_v quicken_v the_o sight_n the_o same_o apply_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o dim_a eye_n the_o juice_n of_o rue_n make_v hot_a in_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o pomegranate_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o s._n anthony_n 〈◊〉_d be_v quench_v therewith_o it_o kill_v the_o shingles_n and_o run_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o head_n of_o young_a child_n if_o it_o be_v temper_v with_o ceruse_n or_o white_a lead_n vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o 〈◊〉_d or_o triapharmacon_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o rue_v put_v up_o in_o the_o nostril_n stay_v bleed_v of_o who_o opinion_n pliny_n also_o be_v when_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v of_o power_n rather_o to_o procure_v bleed_v through_o the_o sharp_a and_o bite_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n beat_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o poison_n as_o pliny_n say_v dioscorides_n write_v that_o a_o twelve_o penny_n weight_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v a_o counterpoison_v against_o deadly_a medicine_n or_o the_o poison_n of_o wolfs-bane_n ixia_n mushroom_n or_o todestoole_n the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n sting_v of_o scorpion_n spider_n bee_n hornet_n and_o wasp_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o rue_n these_o will_v not_o hurt_v he_o and_o that_o the_o serpent_n be_v drive_v away_o at_o the_o smell_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v burn_v insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o weasel_n be_v to_o fight_v with_o the_o serpent_n she_o arm_v herself_o by_o eat_v rue_n against_o the_o might_n of_o the_o serpent_n the_o leaf_n of_o rue_n eat_v with_o the_o kernel_n of_o wallnut_n or_o fig_n stamp_v together_o and_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n or_o paste_n be_v good_a against_o all_o evil_a air_n the_o pestilence_n or_o plague_n resist_v poison_n and_o all_o venom_n rue_v boil_v with_o dil_n fennell_n seed_n and_o some_o sugar_n in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o wine_n swage_v the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n and_o breast_n the_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v the_o cough_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o lung_n and_o help_v such_o as_o be_v decline_v to_o a_o dropsy_n the_o juice_n take_v with_o dill_n as_o aforesaid_a help_v the_o cold_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o alter_v their_o course_n it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o gut_n call_v rectum_fw-la intestinum_fw-la the_o juice_n of_o rue_n drink_v with_o wine_n purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o dead_a child_n and_o the_o unnatural_a birth_n rueuse_v very_o often_o either_o in_o meat_n or_o drink_v quench_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o generation_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o those_o that_o give_v suck_v the_o oil_n wherein_o rue_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o infuse_v many_o day_n together_o in_o the_o sun_n warm_v and_o chafe_v all_o cold_a member_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n if_o the_o region_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o if_o it_o be_v minister_v in_o clyster_n it_o expel_v windiness_n and_o the_o torsion_n or_o gnaw_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n the_o leaf_n of_o garden_n 〈◊〉_d boil_a in_o water_n and_o drink_v cause_v one_o to_o make_v water_n
temperature_n laudanum_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n have_v also_o a_o little_a astrictiveor_n bind_v quality_n it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o therefore_o it_o soften_v and_o withal_o do_v moderate_o digest_v and_o also_o concoct_v ¶_o the_o virtue_n laudanum_n have_v a_o peculiar_a property_n against_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v for_o it_o waste_v away_o any_o settle_a or_o putrify_a humour_n that_o be_v at_o their_o root_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o laudanum_n do_v bind_v heat_n supple_n &_o open_a be_v temper_v with_o wine_n myrrh_n and_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n it_o keep_v hair_n from_o fall_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o lay_v on_o mix_v with_o wine_n it_o make_v the_o mark_n or_o scar_n of_o wound_n fair_a and_o well_o colour_v it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v pour_v or_o drop_v therein_o mix_v with_o honey_a water_n or_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n a_o fume_n make_v thereof_o draw_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o be_v with_o good_a success_n mix_v with_o mollify_a plaster_n that_o mitigate_v pain_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o stop_v the_o lask_z and_o provoke_v urine_n there_o be_v make_v hereof_o diverse_a sort_n of_o pomander_n chain_n and_o bracelet_n with_o other_o sweet_n mix_v therewith_o chap._n 8._o of_o rosemary_n ‡_o the_o description_n 1_o rosemary_n be_v a_o woody_a 〈◊〉_d grow_v oftentimes_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o cubit_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v set_v by_o a_o wall_n it_o consist_v of_o slender_a brittle_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o many_o long_a leaf_n narrow_a somewhat_o hard_o of_o a_o quick_a spicy_a taste_n whitish_a underneath_o and_o of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n above_o or_o in_o the_o upper_a side_n with_o a_o pleasant_a sweet_a strong_a smell_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o little_a flower_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n the_o seed_n be_v blackish_a the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 1_o rosmarinum_fw-la coronarium_fw-la garden_n rosemary_n 2_o rosmarinum_fw-la syluestre_fw-fr wild_a rosemary_n 2_o the_o wild_a rosemary_n clusius_n have_v refer_v unto_o the_o kind_n of_o cistus_n ledon_n we_o have_v as_o a_o poor_a kinsman_n thereof_o insert_v it_o in_o the_o next_o place_n in_o kindred_n or_o neighbourhood_n at_o the_o least_o this_o wild_a rosemary_n be_v a_o small_a woody_a shrub_n grow_v seldom_o above_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v hard_a branch_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n divide_v themselves_o into_o other_o small_a branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n whereon_o be_v place_v without_o order_n diverse_a long_a leaf_n green_a above_o and_o hoary_a underneath_o not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o the_o dwarf_n willow_n or_o the_o common_a rosemary_n of_o a_o dry_a and_o astringent_a taste_n of_o little_a smell_n or_o none_o at_o all_o the_o flower_n stand_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n set_v upon_o bare_a or_o naked_a footstalk_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a leaf_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n somewhat_o shine_v after_o which_o appear_v little_a knappe_z full_a of_o small_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v tough_a and_o woody_a 3_o casia_n poetica_fw-la lobelij_fw-la the_o poet_n rosemary_n or_o gardrobe_n ¶_o the_o place_n rosemary_n grow_v in_o france_n spain_n and_o in_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o wood_n and_o in_o untilled_a place_n there_o be_v such_o plenty_n thereof_o in_o languedocke_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n burn_v scarce_o any_o other_o fuel_n they_o make_v hedge_n of_o it_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n and_o england_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n unto_o the_o same_o it_o grow_v neither_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o garden_n of_o the_o eastern_a cold_a country_n but_o be_v careful_o and_o curious_o keep_v in_o pot_n set_v into_o the_o stove_n and_o seller_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o their_o cold_a winter_n wild_a rosemary_n grow_v in_o lancashire_n in_o diverse_a place_n especial_o in_o a_o field_n call_v little_a reed_n among_o the_o hurtleberry_n near_o unto_o a_o small_a village_n call_v maudsley_n there_o find_v by_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n often_o remember_v in_o our_o history_n and_o that_o worthy_o mr._n thomas_n heskcth_v ¶_o the_o time_n rosemary_n flour_v twice_o a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o after_o in_o august_n the_o wild_a rosemary_n flour_v in_o june_n and_o july_n ¶_o the_o name_n rosemary_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a rosmarinus_n coronaria_fw-la it_o be_v surname_v coronaria_fw-la for_o difference_n sake_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o libanotide_n which_o be_v reckon_v for_o kind_n of_o rosemary_n and_o also_o because_o woman_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o make_v crown_n and_o garland_n thereof_o in_o italian_a rosmarino_n coronario_fw-la in_o spanish_a romero_n in_o french_a and_o dutch_a rosmarin_n wild_a rosemary_n be_v call_v rosmarinus_n syluestris_fw-la of_o cordus_n 〈◊〉_d ¶_o the_o temperature_n rosemary_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o also_o of_o a_o a_o stringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n as_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a part_n and_o take_v more_o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o earthy_a substance_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n rosemary_n be_v give_v against_o all_o flux_n of_o blood_n it_o be_v also_o good_a especial_o the_o flower_n thereof_o for_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o they_o dry_v the_o brain_n quicken_v the_o sense_n and_o memory_n and_o strengthen_v the_o sinewy_a part_n 〈◊〉_d witness_v that_o rosemary_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o stuff_n of_o the_o head_n that_o come_v through_o coldness_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o a_o garland_n thereof_o be_v put_v about_o the_o head_n whereof_o 〈◊〉_d mesuai_n give_v testimony_n dioscorides_n teach_v that_o it_o cure_v he_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v before_o exercise_n &_o that_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o the_o patient_n must_v bathe_v himself_o &_o drink_v wine_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o rosemary_n be_v drink_v at_o morning_n and_o evening_n first_o and_o last_o take_v away_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o breath_n and_o make_v it_o very_o sweet_a if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o to_o sleep_v or_o insuse_v for_o certain_a day_n a_o few_o clove_n mace_n cinnamon_n and_o a_o little_a annise_v seed_n the_o arabian_n and_o other_o physician_n succeed_v do_v write_v that_o rosemary_n comfort_v the_o brain_n the_o memory_n the_o inward_a sense_n and_o restore_v speech_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o dumb_a palsy_n especial_o the_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n and_o sugar_n or_o any_o other_o way_n confect_v with_o sugar_n be_v take_v every_o day_n fast_v the_o arabian_n as_o serapio_n witness_v give_v these_o property_n to_o rosemary_n it_o heat_v say_v they_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cold_a rheum_n which_o sall_v from_o the_o brain_n drive_v away_o windine_n provoke_v urine_n and_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z tragus_n write_v that_o rosemary_n be_v spice_n in_o the_o german_a kitchen_n and_o other_o cold_a country_n further_o he_o say_v that_o the_o wine_n boil_v with_o rosemary_n and_o take_v of_o woman_n trouble_v with_o the_o mother_n or_o the_o white_n help_v they_o the_o rather_o if_o they_o fast_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n after_o the_o flower_n make_v up_o into_o plate_n with_o sugar_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o sugar_n roset_n and_o eat_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v it_o merry_a quicken_v the_o spirit_n and_o make_v they_o more_o lively_a the_o oil_n of_o rosemaire_n chimical_o draw_v comfort_v the_o cold_a weak_a and_o feeble_a brain_n in_o most_o wonderful_a manner_n the_o people_n of_o thuringia_n do_v use_v the_o wild_a rosemary_n to_o provoke_v the_o desire_a sickness_n those_o of_o marchia_n use_v to_o put_v it_o into_o their_o drink_n the_o soon_o to_o make_v their_o client_n drink_v and_o also_o do_v put_v it_o into_o chest_n and_o press_n among_o clothes_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o morhe_n or_o other_o vermin_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 9_o of_o upright_o woodbine_a 1_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la sabaudicum_fw-la savoy_n honisuckle_n 2_o periclymenum_fw-la rectum_fw-la germanicum_n german_n honisuckle_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o honeysuckle_n find_v in_o the_o wood_n of_o savoy_n represent_v unto_o we_o that_o shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n call_v cornus_n foemina_fw-la the_o dog-berry_n tree_n or_o pricke-timber_n tree_n have_v leaf_n and_o branch_n like_o the_o common_a woodbine_a save_v that_o this_o do_v not_o clamber_v or_o climb_v as_o the_o other_o do_v but_o contrariwise_o grow_v upright_o without_o lean_v to_o
juice_n press_v out_o hereof_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o pain_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o deafness_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v in_o with_o old_a wine_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n this_o be_v also_o mix_v with_o ointment_n that_o be_v good_a against_o wearisomeness_n and_o that_o heat_n and_o discuss_v 〈◊〉_d waste_n away_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d berry_n be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n treacle_n and_o such_o like_a medicine_n that_o 〈◊〉_d make_v to_o refresh_v such_o people_n as_o be_v grow_v sluggish_a and_o dull_a by_o mean_n of_o take_v opiate_n medicine_n or_o such_o as_o have_v any_o venomous_a or_o poison_a quality_n in_o they_o they_o be_v good_a also_o against_o cramp_n and_o draw_v together_o of_o sinew_n we_o in_o our_o time_n do_v not_o use_v the_o berry_n for_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o chest_n but_o minister_v they_o against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n and_o bladder_n they_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n cause_n concoction_n of_o raw_a humour_n stir_v up_o a_o decay_a appetite_n take_v away_o the_o loathe_n of_o meat_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n bring_v down_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drive_v forth_o the_o secondine_n the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o these_o or_o draw_v forth_o by_o decoction_n do_v in_o short_a time_n take_v away_o scab_n and_o such_o like_a filth_n of_o the_o skin_n it_o 〈◊〉_d they_o that_o be_v beat_v black_a and_o blue_a and_o that_o be_v bruise_v by_o squat_n and_o fall_v it_o remove_v black_a and_o blue_a spot_n and_o congeal_a blood_n and_o digest_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o humour_n gather_v about_o 〈◊〉_d grieve_a part_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v good_a for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bladder_n if_o a_o bath_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d to_o bathe_v and_o sit_v in_o that_o the_o green_a leaf_n do_v gentle_o bind_v that_o be_v apply_v they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stinging_n of_o wasp_n and_o bee_n that_o with_o barley_n meal_n parch_v and_o bread_n they_o assuage_v all_o kind_n of_o inflammation_n and_o that_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n they_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d nacke_n but_o procure_v vomit_n the_o berry_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n stamp_v with_o a_o little_a scammony_n and_o saffron_n and_o labour_v in_o a_o mortar_n with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o the_o sorme_n of_o a_o lineament_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o head_n do_v great_o cease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o megrim_n it_o be_v report_v that_o common_a drunkard_n be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v two_o leaf_n thereof_o against_o drunkenness_n the_o late_a physician_n do_v oftentimes_o use_v to_o boil_v the_o leaf_n of_o laurel_n with_o diverse_a meat_n especial_o fish_n and_o by_o so_o do_v there_o happen_v no_o desire_n of_o vomit_v but_o the_o meat_n season_v herewith_o become_v more_o savoury_a and_o better_a for_o the_o stomach_n 〈◊〉_d bark_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o bay_a tree_n as_o galen_n write_v drunken_a in_o wine_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o spleen_n and_o all_o other_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o thing_n also_o dioscorides_n affirm_v who_o likewise_o add_v that_o it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n it_o help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o jaundice_n and_o procure_v unto_o woman_n their_o desire_a sickness_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n 69._o of_o the_o wild_a bay_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la or_o the_o wild_a bay_a tree_n grow_v like_o a_o shrub_n or_o hedge_n bush_n have_v many_o tough_a and_o pliant_a branch_n set_v full_a of_o leaf_n very_o like_a to_o the_o bay_a leaf_n but_o small_a and_o more_o crumple_v of_o a_o deep_a and_o shine_a green_a colour_n among_o which_o come_v forth_o tuft_n of_o whitish_a flower_n turn_v at_o the_o edge_n into_o a_o light_n purple_a after_o which_o follow_v small_a 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o blue_a colour_n contain_v a_o few_o grain_n or_o seed_n like_o the_o stone_n or_o seed_n of_o grape_n the_o leaf_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n be_v altogether_o without_o smell_n or_o savour_n 1_o laurus_fw-la tinus_fw-la the_o wild_a bay_a tree_n 2_o laurus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o portugal_n wild_a bay_a tree_n 2_o tinus_fw-la lusitanica_fw-la grow_v very_o like_a to_o cornus_n foemina_fw-la or_o the_o dog-berry_n tree_n but_o the_o branch_n be_v thick_a and_o more_o stiff_a cover_v with_o a_o red_a bark_n mix_v with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o former_a but_o large_a have_v many_o sinew_n or_o vein_n run_v through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d like_v as_o in_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_n the_o flower_n hereof_o grow_v in_o tuft_n like_o the_o precedent_n but_o they_o be_v of_o colour_n 〈◊〉_d decline_v to_o purple_a the_o small_a branch_n be_v likewise_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n the_o leaf_n have_v no_o smell_n 〈◊〉_d all_o either_o good_a or_o bad_a the_o berry_n be_v small_a than_o the_o former_a of_o a_o blue_a colour_n decline_v to_o blackness_n ¶_o the_o place_n the_o wild_a bay_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o every_o field_n of_o italy_n spain_n and_o other_o region_n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o country_n they_o grow_v in_o my_o garden_n and_o prosper_v very_o well_o ¶_o the_o time_n the_o wild_a laurel_n be_v ever_o green_a and_o may_v oftentimes_o be_v see_v most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n with_o the_o flower_n and_o ripe_a berry_n grow_v both_o at_o one_o season_n ¶_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d and_o laurus_fw-la syluestris_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cato_n name_v it_o laurus_fw-la syluatica_fw-la in_o italian_a lauro_n syluatico_n in_o spanish_a vua_fw-la de_fw-fr perro_n otherwise_o follado_n and_o of_o diverse_a durillo_n in_o english_a wild_a bay_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n pliny_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v touch_v the_o faculty_n of_o this_o wild_a bay_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o understanding_n thereof_o by_o the_o late_a writer_n or_o by_o our_o own_o experience_n chap._n 70._o of_o the_o box_n tree_n buxus_n the_o box_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o great_a box_n be_v a_o fair_a tree_n bear_v a_o great_a body_n or_o trunk_n the_o wood_n or_o timber_n be_v yellow_a and_o very_a hard_a and_o fit_a for_o sundry_a work_n have_v many_o bough_n and_o hard_a branch_n beset_v with_o sundry_a small_a hard_a green_a leaf_n both_o winter_n and_o summer_n like_o the_o bay_a tree_n the_o flower_n be_v very_o little_a grow_v among_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n which_o be_v vade_v there_o succeed_v small_a black_a shine_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o coriander_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o round_o greenish_a husk_n have_v three_o foot_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o brass_n or_o boil_a pot_n the_o root_n be_v likewise_o yellow_a and_o hard_a than_o the_o timber_n but_o of_o great_a beauty_n and_o more_o fit_a for_o dagger_n haste_v box_n and_o such_o like_a use_n whereto_o the_o trunk_n or_o body_n serve_v than_o to_o make_v medicine_n though_o foolish_a empirics_n and_o woman_n leech_n do_v minister_v it_o against_o the_o apoplexy_n and_o such_o disease_n turner_n and_o cutler_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o matter_n do_v call_v this_o wood_n dudgeon_n wherewith_o they_o make_v dudgeon_n hafted_a dagger_n there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a other_o kind_n hereof_o grow_v low_a and_o not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a but_o it_o spread_v all_o abroad_o the_o branch_n here_o of_o be_v many_o and_o very_o slender_a the_o leaf_n be_v round_o and_o of_o a_o light_n green_a ¶_o the_o place_n buxus_n or_o the_o box_n tree_n grow_v upon_o sundry_a waste_n and_o barren_a hill_n in_o england_n and_o in_o diverse_a 〈◊〉_d den_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o box_n tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n it_o flour_v in_o february_n and_o march_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n ¶_o the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a buxus_n in_o high_a dutch_a buchszbaum_n in_o low_a dutch_a burboom_n in_o italian_a 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a box_n tree_n the_o lesser_a may_v be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a humi_fw-la buxus_fw-la or_o humilis_fw-la buxus_fw-la in_o english_a dwarf_n box_n or_o ground_n box_n and_o it_o be_v common_o call_v dutch_n box._n ¶_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leaf_n of_o the_o box_n three_fw-mi be_v hot_a dry_a and_o astringent_a of_o a_o evil_a and_o loathsome_a smell_n not_o use_v in_o medicine_n but_o only_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o the_o description_n
they_o have_v bring_v forth_o plant_n of_o a_o foot_n high_a and_o also_o their_o beautiful_a leaf_n notwithstanding_o our_o care_n 〈◊〉_d and_o industry_n they_o have_v perish_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n as_o not_o be_v able_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o tenderness_n to_o endure_v the_o cold_a of_o our_o winter_n blast_v ¶_o the_o time_n as_o touch_v the_o time_n of_o his_o flourish_a and_o bring_v his_o fruit_n to_o maturity_n we_o have_v as_o yet_o no_o certain_a knowledge_n but_o be_v think_v to_o be_v green_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n ¶_o the_o name_n this_o most_o notable_a 〈◊〉_d be_v call_v by_o the_o indian_a name_n molle_fw-la of_o some_o molly_n and_o muelle_n take_v from_o his_o tender_a softness_n as_o some_o have_v deem_v it_o may_v be_v call_v the_o fennel_n tree_n or_o one_o of_o the_o balm_n or_o balsam_n tree_n ¶_o the_o temperature_n this_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o astringent_a or_o bind_a quality_n whereby_o it_o appear_v beside_o the_o hot_a temperature_n it_o have_v to_o be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a other_o faculty_n ¶_o the_o virtue_n the_o indian_n use_v to_o seethe_v the_o fruit_n or_o berry_n hereof_o in_o water_n and_o by_o a_o special_a skill_n they_o have_v in_o the_o boil_a do_v make_v a_o most_o wholesome_a wine_n or_o drink_n as_o also_o a_o kind_n of_o vinegar_n and_o sometime_o honey_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a effect_n these_o three_o thing_n be_v so_o contrary_a in_o taste_n the_o leave_v boil_v and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v help_v they_o of_o any_o disease_n proceed_v of_o a_o cold_a cause_n the_o gum_n which_o issue_v from_o the_o tree_n be_v white_a like_o unto_o manna_n dissolve_v in_o milk_n take_v away_o the_o web_n of_o the_o eic_n and_o clear_v the_o sight_n be_v wipe_v over_o with_o it_o the_o bark_n of_o this_o tree_n boil_v and_o the_o leg_n that_o be_v swell_v and_o full_a of_o pain_n bathe_v and_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n diverse_a time_n take_v away_o both_o infirmity_n in_o short_a space_n this_o tree_n be_v of_o such_o estimation_n among_o the_o indian_n that_o they_o worship_v it_o as_o a_o god_n according_a unto_o their_o savage_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n much_o like_a as_o pliny_n report_v of_o homer_n moly_n the_o most_o renown_a of_o all_o plant_n which_o they_o have_v in_o old_a time_n in_o such_o estimation_n and_o reverence_n that_o as_o it_o be_v record_v the_o god_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o moly_n and_o so_o write_v ovid_n pacifer_fw-la huic_fw-la dederat_fw-la florem_fw-la cyllenius_n album_fw-la moly_n vocant_fw-la superi_fw-la nigraradice_n tenetur_fw-la if_o any_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v more_o hereof_o they_o may_v read_v a_o learned_a discourse_n of_o it_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n by_o the_o learned_a lobel_n who_o have_v at_o large_a write_v the_o history_n thereof_o dedicate_v unto_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n chamberlain_n at_o the_o impression_n hereof_o faithful_o oversee_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o learned_a physician_n before_o remember_v mr._n doctor_n browne_n and_o his_o censure_n upon_o the_o same_o ‡_o together_o with_o lobels_n reply_n who_o judge_v this_o plant_n and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o the_o true_a balsam_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o set_v forth_o by_o prosper_n alpinus_n whereof_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n ‡_o chap._n 147._o of_o the_o canell_n or_o cinnamon_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n 1_o the_o tree_n which_o have_v the_o cinnamon_n for_o his_o bark_n be_v of_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o olive_n tree_n have_v a_o body_n as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n from_o which_o the_o cinnamon_n be_v take_v but_o that_o take_v from_o the_o small_a branch_n be_v much_o better_a which_o branch_n or_o bough_n be_v many_o and_o very_o straight_o whereon_o do_v grow_v beautiful_a leaf_n in_o shape_n like_o those_o of_o the_o orange_n tree_n and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o bay_a leaf_n not_o as_o it_o have_v be_v report_v like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o flag_n or_o flower_n de-luce_n among_o these_o pleasant_a leaf_n and_o branch_n come_v forth_o many_o fair_a white_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o round_a black_a fruit_n or_o berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hasell_n nut_n or_o the_o olive_n berry_n and_o of_o a_o black_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o be_v press_v a_o oil_n that_o have_v no_o smell_n at_o all_o until_o it_o be_v rub_v and_o chafe_v between_o the_o hand_n the_o trunk_n or_o body_n with_o the_o great_a arm_n or_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o double_a or_o twofold_a bark_n like_o that_o of_o suber_n the_o cork_n tree_n the_o innermost_a whereof_o be_v the_o true_a and_o pleasant_a cinnamon_n which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o tree_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n through_o the_o heat_n canellae_fw-la folium_fw-la bacillus_n &_o cortex_fw-la the_o leaf_n bark_n and_o trunk_n of_o the_o cinnamon_n tree_n thereof_o it_o turn_v and_o fold_v itself_o round_o together_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v by_o view_v the_o thing_n itself_o this_o tree_n be_v thus_o peel_v recover_v a_o new_a bark_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o be_v disbark_v as_o afore_o that_o cinnamon_n which_o be_v of_o a_o palecolour_n have_v not_o be_v well_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n that_o of_o a_o fair_a brown_a colour_n be_v best_a &_o that_o which_o be_v blackish_a have_v be_v too_o much_o dry_v and_o also_o have_v take_v some_o wet_a in_o the_o time_n of_o dry_v ‡_o 2_o beside_o the_o cinnamon_n vulgar_o know_v and_o use_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n which_o also_o be_v common_o receive_v for_o the_o cassia_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o the_o ancient_n now_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n of_o a_o more_o hard_a solid_a and_o compact_a substance_n common_o also_o thick_a &_o if_o you_o chew_v it_o more_o clammy_a and_o viscous_a the_o taste_n and_o smell_n be_v much_o like_a cinnamon_n yet_o not_o altogether_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o of_o the_o best_a cinnamon_n there_o be_v much_o controversy_n in_o late_a writer_n concern_v both_o the_o true_a cinnamon_n and_o cassia_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o which_o i_o have_v not_o time_n nor_o space_n here_o to_o mention_v much_o less_o to_o insist_v upon_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o both_o the_o cinnamon_n and_o cassia_n that_o we_o have_v be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o rough_a grayish_a bark_n like_o that_o of_o a_o oak_n or_o other_o such_o tree_n which_o be_v clean_o scrape_v off_o and_o take_v away_o before_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o us._n ‡_o ¶_o the_o place_n the_o chief_a place_n where_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v that_o bear_v cinnamon_n be_v zeilan_n and_o malavar_n but_o those_o of_o zeilan_n be_v the_o best_a they_o grow_v in_o other_o of_o the_o molucca_n land_n as_o jaoa_n or_o java_n the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o and_o also_o in_o mindanoa_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o mountain_n ¶_o the_o time_n the_o cinnamon_n tree_n grow_v green_a winter_n and_o summer_n as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o tree_n of_o the_o moluccae_n and_o east_n indies_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o bough_n whereof_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o seasonable_a time_n by_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o before_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o time_n there_o have_v be_v some_o controversy_n among_o writer_n concern_v the_o tree_n who_o bark_n be_v cassia_n and_o that_o tree_n that_o bear_v cinnamon_n make_v they_o both_o one_o tree_n but_o that_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o as_o there_o be_v betwixtan_a oak_n and_o a_o chestnut_n tree_n for_o the_o tree_n who_o bark_n be_v cassia_n be_v doubtless_o a_o bastard_n kind_a of_o canell_n or_o cinnamon_n in_o show_v it_o be_v very_o like_a but_o in_o sweetness_n of_o smell_n and_o other_o circumstance_n belong_v to_o cinnamon_n far_o inferior_a ¶_o the_o name_n cinnamon_n be_v call_v in_o italian_a canella_n in_o spanish_a canola_n in_o french_a canelle_n in_o high_a dutch_a zimmet_n coezlin_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n likewise_o cinnamomum_fw-la the_o arabian_n darseni_n and_o as_o some_o say_v querfaa_o other_o querfe_n in_o zeilan_n cuurde_n in_o the_o island_n java_n they_o name_v it_o cameaa_n in_o ormus_n darchini_fw-la i_o 〈◊〉_d chinense_n the_o wood_n of_o china_n in_o malavar_n cais_n mains_fw-fr which_o in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v dulce_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sweet_a wood_n in_o english_a cinnamome_o cinnamon_n and_o canell_n the_o other_o be_v call_v cassia_n and_o cassia_n lignea_fw-la ¶_o the_o
now_o let_v i_o say_v somewhat_o brief_o of_o the_o temperature_n and_o quality_n the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o have_v a_o dry_n attenuate_a dissolve_v and_o cleanse_v faculty_n as_o also_o to_o move_v sweat_n and_o resist_v contagion_n and_o putrefaction_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n or_o wood_n of_o guajacum_fw-la make_v either_o alone_a or_o with_o other_o ingredient_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o temper_n and_o age_n of_o the_o patient_n be_v of_o singular_a use_n in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o it_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o powerful_a antidote_n that_o be_v yet_o know_v against_o that_o disease_n i_o forbear_v to_o specify_v any_o particular_a medicine_n make_v thereof_o because_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o all_o to_o who_o this_o knowledge_n belong_v and_o they_o be_v abundant_o set_v down_o by_o all_o those_o that_o have_v treat_v of_o that_o disease_n it_o also_o conduce_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o dropsy_n asthma_n epilepsy_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_n pain_n of_o the_o joint_n flatulence_n crudity_n and_o last_o all_o chronicall_a disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o it_o oftentimes_o work_v singular_a effect_n whereas_o other_o medicine_n little_o prevail_v it_o do_v also_o open_a the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o entrails_n and_o help_v to_o free_v they_o of_o 〈◊〉_d gross_a viscous_a matter_n which_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o breed_v disease_n in_o they_o chap._n 20._o of_o the_o guayava_n or_o orange-bay_n ¶_o the_o description_n simon_n de_fw-fr tovar_n send_v clusius_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v guayavas_n from_o which_o he_o draw_v this_o figure_n and_o thus_o describe_v it_o this_o branch_n say_v clusius_n who_o upper_a part_n together_o with_o the_o fruit_n i_o cause_v to_o be_v draw_v be_v some_o foot_n long_o four_o square_a alternate_o set_v with_o leaf_n grow_v by_o couple_n be_v four_o inch_n long_o and_o one_o and_o a_o half_a or_o two_o broad_a of_o the_o form_n of_o bay_a leaf_n very_o firm_a have_v a_o swell_a rib_n run_v alongst_o the_o low_a side_n with_o vein_n run_v oblique_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o ash_n or_o grayish_a colour_n beneath_o but_o smooth_v above_o with_o the_o vein_n less_o appear_v which_o break_v though_o old_a yet_o retain_v the_o smell_n of_o bay_a leaf_n and_o also_o after_o some_o sort_n the_o taste_n the_o fruit_n be_v smooth_a yet_o shrivel_a because_o peradventure_o it_o be_v unripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a apple_n longish_n blackish_a on_o the_o out_o side_n like_o a_o ripe_a plum_n but_o within_o full_a of_o a_o red_a pulp_n of_o a_o acide_fw-la taste_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v many_o whitish_a seed_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o miller_n 〈◊〉_d those_o that_o be_v in_o figs._n guayavae_fw-la arboris_fw-la ramus_fw-la the_o orange-bay_n the_o fruit_n be_v usual_o eat_v the_o rind_n be_v first_o take_v off_o it_o be_v please_v to_o the_o palate_n wholesome_a and_o easy_a of_o concoction_n be_v green_a it_o be_v good_a in_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o it_o powerful_o bind_v and_o over_o or_o thorough_o ripe_a it_o lose_v the_o belly_n but_o between_o both_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o green_a nor_o over-ripe_a if_o roast_v it_o be_v good_a both_o for_o sound_n and_o sick_a for_o so_o handle_v it_o be_v wholesommer_n and_o of_o a_o more_o please_a taste_n that_o also_o be_v the_o better_a which_o be_v gather_v from_o domestic_a and_o husband_v tree_n the_o indian_n profitable_o bathe_v their_o swell_a leg_n in_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o by_o the_o same_o they_o free_v the_o spleen_n from_o obstruction_n the_o fruit_n seem_v to_o be_v cold_a wherefore_o they_o give_v it_o roast_v to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o fever_n it_o grow_v common_o in_o all_o the_o west_n indies_n thus_o much_o monardus_n cha._n 21._o of_o the_o coral_n tree_n ¶_o the_o description_n the_o same_o last_o mention_v simon_n de_fw-fr tovar_n a_o learned_a and_o prime_a physician_n of_o civil_a send_v clusius_n three_o or_o four_o branch_n of_o this_o tree_n from_o whence_o he_o frame_v this_o history_n and_o figure_n he_o write_v say_v clus_o that_o this_o tree_n grow_v in_o his_o garden_n spring_v up_o of_o seed_n send_v from_o america_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o coral_n impose_v on_o they_o by_o reason_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o coral_n but_o he_o do_v not_o set_v down_o there_o shape_n write_v only_o this_o in_o his_o letter_n that_o he_o have_v two_o little_a shrub_n which_o have_v bear_v flower_n and_o that_o the_o great_a of_o they_o bear_v also_o cod_n full_a of_o large_a bean_n but_o in_o the_o extreme_a winter_n which_o they_o have_v the_o year_n before_o he_o lose_v not_o only_o that_o tree_n and_o other_o spring_v up_o of_o indian_a seed_n but_o also_o many_o other_o plant_n now_o see_v that_o this_o tree_n carry_v cod_n i_o conjecture_v the_o flower_n be_v in_o form_n not_o unlike_a to_o those_o of_o pease_n or_o of_o the_o tree_n call_v arbor_n judae_fw-la but_o of_o another_o colour_n to_o wit_n red_a like_o coral_n especial_o see_v that_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o his_o garden_n which_o he_o send_v i_o the_o year_n before_o he_o have_v write_v thus_o arbor_n indica_fw-la dicta_fw-la coral_n ob_fw-la eius_fw-la florem_fw-la similem_fw-la corallo_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o indian_a tree_n call_v coral_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o flower_n like_v to_o coral_n who_o leaf_n be_v very_a like_o those_o of_o the_o arbour_n judae_fw-la but_o this_o have_v thorn_n which_o that_o want_n and_o very_o the_o branch_n which_o he_o send_v for_o he_o write_v he_o send_v the_o branch_n with_o the_o leaf_n but_o the_o tree_n bring_v 〈◊〉_d some_o twice_o or_o thrice_o as_o big_a have_v leave_v not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o arbour_n judae_fw-la but_o fasten_v to_o a_o short_a footstalke_n and_o grow_v one_o against_o another_o with_o a_o single_a one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n which_o be_v here_o and_o there_o set_v with_o sharp_a and_o crooked_a prickle_n but_o whether_o these_o branch_n be_v only_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o perfect_a branch_n i_o doubt_v because_o all_o that_o he_o send_v have_v three_o leaf_n apiece_o i_o can_v easy_o persuade_v myself_o that_o they_o be_v only_a leaf_n see_v the_o upper_a part_n end_v in_o one_o leaf_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o one_o among_o the_o rest_n yet_o show_v the_o place_n where_o it_o seem_v it_o grow_v to_o the_o bough_n but_o i_o affirm_v nothing_o see_v there_o be_v none_o whereof_o i_o can_v inquire_v by_o coral_n arboris_fw-la ramus_fw-la a_o branch_n of_o the_o coral_n tree_n reason_n of_o his_o death_n who_o send_v they_o m_z e_z which_o happen_v short_o after_o yet_o i_o have_v make_v the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n with_o the_o manner_n as_o i_o conjecture_v they_o grow_v to_o be_v delineate_v in_o the_o figure_n which_o i_o here_o give_v you_o 〈◊〉_d matthiolus_n in_o his_o last_o edition_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o dioscorides_n will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d this_o by_o the_o icon_n of_o his_o first_o acacia_n which_o be_v prickly_a and_o have_v leave_v resemble_v those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o know_v not_o but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v express_v this_o tree_n the_o painter_n do_v not_o well_o play_v his_o part_n after_o that_o clusius_n have_v set_v forth_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o tree_n in_o his_o hist._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o learned_a dr._n castaneda_n a_o physician_n also_o of_o civil_a certify_v i_o say_v he_o that_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o tree_n grow_v thick_a together_o at_o the_o top_n of_o 〈◊〉_d branch_n ten_o twelve_o or_o more_o hang_v upon_o short_a foot_n 〈◊〉_d grow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n who_o figure_n he_o also_o send_v but_o so_o rude_o draw_v that_o i_o can_v not_o thereby_o have_v come_v to_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d therewith_o send_v i_o two_o dry_a flower_n by_o which_o i_o partly_o gather_v their_o form_n now_o these_o flour_n be_v very_o narrow_a 2._o inch_n long_o or_o more_o consist_v of_o three_o leaf_n the_o uppermost_a of_o which_o much_o exceed_v the_o 2._o narrow_a one_o on_o the_o side_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n and_o it_o be_v double_v but_o before_o the_o flower_n be_v open_v it_o better_o resemble_v a_o horn_n or_o cod_n than_o a_o flower_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o it_o stand_v in_o a_o short_a green_a cup_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o flower_n under_o the_o upper_a leaf_n that_o be_v fold_v but_o open_a at_o