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cause_n difference_n place_n zone_n 13 3 12.8260 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48403 A new historical relation of the kingdom of Siam by Monsieur De La Loubere ... ; done out of French, by A.P. Gen. R.S.S.; Du royaume de Siam. English La Loubère, Simon de, 1642-1729.; A. P. 1693 (1693) Wing L201; ESTC R5525 377,346 277

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viii_o concern_v the_o art_n of_o war_n among_o the_o siamese_n and_o of_o their_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n war._n the_o siameses_n not_o proper_a for_o war._n the_o art_n of_o war_n be_v exceed_o ignore_v at_o siam_n the_o siamese_n be_v little_o incline_v to_o this_o trade_n the_o overquick_a imagination_n of_o the_o excessive_a hot_a country_n be_v not_o more_o proper_a for_o courage_n than_o the_o slow_a imagination_n of_o country_n extreme_o cold_a the_o sight_n of_o a_o naked_a sword_n be_v sufficient_a to_o put_v a_o hundred_o siamese_n to_o flight_n there_o needs_o only_o the_o assure_a tone_n of_o a_o european_a that_o wear_v a_o sword_n at_o his_o side_n or_o a_o cane_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v they_o forget_v the_o most_o express_a order_n of_o their_o superior_n courage_n how_o contemptible_a the_o man_n in_o the_o indies_n be_v as_o to_o their_o courage_n i_o say_v moreover_o that_o every_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o indies_n be_v without_o courage_n although_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o european_a parent_n and_o the_o portuguese_n bear_v in_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v a_o real_a proof_n thereof_o a_o society_n of_o dutch_a merchant_n find_v in_o they_o only_o the_o name_n and_o the_o language_n and_o not_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o portuguese_a and_o if_o other_o european_n go_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o dutch_a they_o will_v not_o be_v find_v more_o valorous_a the_o best_a constitute_v man_n be_v those_o of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n and_o among_o these_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o common_a aliment_n and_o of_o the_o place_n which_o they_o inhabit_v more_o or_o less_o hot_a dry_a or_o moist_a expose_v to_o the_o wind_n or_o to_o the_o sea_n plain_n or_o mountain_n wood_n or_o champain_n and_o much_o more_o the_o several_a government_n do_v cause_n very_o great_a difference_n for_o who_o doubt_n for_o example_n that_o the_o ancient_a greek_n bring_v up_o in_o liberty_n where_o incomparable_o more_o valorous_a than_o the_o present_a greek_n depress_v by_o so_o long_a a_o servitude_n all_o these_o reason_n do_v concur_v to_o effeminate_a the_o courage_n of_o the_o siamese_n i_o mean_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o phlegmatic_a aliment_n and_o the_o despotic_a government_n blood_n the_o siamese_n abhor_v blood_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o metempsychosis_n inspire_v they_o with_o a_o horror_n of_o blood_n deprive_v they_o likewise_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o war._n they_o busy_a themselves_o only_o in_o make_v slave_n if_o the_o peguin_n for_o example_n do_v on_o one_o side_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o siam_n the_o siamese_n will_v at_o another_o place_n enter_v on_o the_o land_n of_o pegu_n and_o both_o party_n will_v carry_v away_o whole_a village_n into_o captivity_n enemy_n how_o in_o fight_v they_o disguise_v the_o design_n of_o kill_v their_o enemy_n but_o if_o the_o army_n meet_v they_o will_v not_o shoot_v direct_o one_o against_o the_o other_o but_o high_a and_o yet_o as_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v 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account_n inform_v i_o a_o thing_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n will_v appear_v most_o incredible_a it_o be_v of_o a_o provincial_a name_v cyprian_a who_o be_v still_o at_o surat_n in_o the_o french_a company_n be_v service_n if_o he_o have_v not_o quit_v it_o or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o late_o dead_a the_o name_n of_o his_o family_n i_o know_v not_o before_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o company_n service_n he_o have_v serve_v some_o time_n in_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n army_n in_o quality_n of_o cannoneer_n and_o because_o he_o be_v prohibit_v from_o shoot_v straight_o he_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o siamese_n general_n will_v betray_v the_o king_n his_o master_n this_o prince_n send_v afterward_o some_o troop_n against_o the_o tchaou-mevang_a or_o if_o you_o will_v against_o the_o king_n of_o singor_n on_o the_o western_a coast_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o siam_n cyprian_n weary_v with_o see_v the_o army_n in_o view_n which_o attempt_v no_o person_n life_n determine_v one_o night_n to_o go_v alone_o to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o to_o fetch_v the_o king_n of_o singor_n into_o his_o tent._n he_o take_v he_o indeed_o and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o siamese_n general_n and_o so_o terminate_v a_o war_n of_o above_o twenty_o year_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n intend_v to_o recompense_v this_o service_n of_o cyprian_a with_o a_o quantity_n of_o sapan-wood_n but_o by_o some_o intrigue_n of_o court_n he_o get_v nothing_o and_o retire_v to_o surat_n now_o though_o the_o siamese_n appear_v to_o we_o so_o little_a proper_a for_o war_n guard_n the_o siamese_n have_v little_a to_o fear_v from_o their_o neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v no_o other_o troop_n maintain_v than_o his_o foreign_a guard_n yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o make_v it_o frequent_o and_o advantageous_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o neighbour_n be_v neither_o more_o potent_a nor_o more_o valiant_a than_o they_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v no_o other_o troop_n maintain_v than_o his_o foreign_a guard_n of_o which_o i_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o sequel_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fourbin_n have_v show_v the_o exercise_n of_o arm_n to_o four_o hundred_o siamese_n which_o we_o find_v at_o bancock_n and_o that_o after_o he_o have_v quit_v this_o kingdom_n a_o englishman_n who_o have_v be_v a_o sergeant_n in_o the_o garrison_n of_o madraspatan_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o coromandel_n show_v this_o same_o exercise_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v under_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fourbin_n to_o about_o eight_o hundred_o other_o siamese_n to_o show_v the_o king_n of_o siam_n that_o the_o chevalier_n de_fw-fr fourbin_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o he_o but_o all_o these_o soldier_n have_v no_o other_o pay_n than_o the_o exemption_n from_o the_o six_o month_n service_n for_o some_o of_o their_o family_n and_o as_o they_o can_v easy_o maintain_v themselves_o from_o their_o own_o house_n by_o reason_n they_o receive_v no_o money_n they_o remain_v at_o their_o own_o habitation_n the_o four_o hundred_o about_o bancock_n and_o the_o other_o eight_o hundred_o at_o louvo_n or_o thereabouts_o only_o for_o the_o security_n of_o bancock_n some_o detachment_n go_v thither_o by_o turn_n to_o keep_v a_o continual_a guard_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v thereabouts_o may_v render_v themselves_o in_o case_n of_o a_o alarm_n but_o according_a to_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n the_o garrison_n which_o it_o may_v have_v be_v compose_v of_o person_n who_o serve_v in_o this_o by_o six_o month_n as_o they_o shall_v serve_v in_o another_o thing_n and_o who_o be_v relieve_v by_o other_o when_o they_o have_v serve_v their_o full_a time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o siam_n be_v very_o strong_a by_o its_o impenetaable_a wood_n fort_n the_o country_n of_o siam_n be_v very_o strong_a without_o fort_n and_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o channel_n wherewith_o it_o be_v intersperse_v and_o in_o fine_a by_o the_o annual_a innundation_n of_o six_o month_n 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since_o improve_v it_o from_o very_o plentiful_a mine_n and_o though_o not_o very_o skilful_a yet_o they_o cease_v not_o to_o get_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n by_o it_o this_o tin_n or_o calin_n as_o the_o portuguese_n report_n be_v sell_v through_o all_o india_n it_o be_v soft_a and_o base_o purify_v and_o a_o specimen_fw-la thereof_o be_v see_v in_o the_o common_a ten_o box_n or_o cannister_n which_o come_v from_o this_o country_n but_o to_o render_v it_o hard_o and_o white_a like_o that_o of_o the_o fine_a tea_n box_n they_o mix_v it_o with_o cadmia_n a_o sort_n of_o mineral_n easy_o reducible_a to_o powder_n which_o be_v melt_v with_o the_o copper_n make_v it_o yellow_a but_o it_o render_v both_o these_o metal_n more_o brittle_a and_o it_o be_v this_o white_a tin_n which_o they_o call_v tontinague_n this_o be_v what_o mr._n vincent_n relate_v on_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o siam_n loadstone_n mine_n of_o loadstone_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o city_n of_o 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they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o recompense_n steel_n steel_n i_o have_v already_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o campeng-pet_n be_v famous_a for_o mine_n of_o excellent_a steel_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n do_v forge_v arm_n thereof_o after_o their_o fashion_n as_o sabres_fw-es poniard_n and_o knife_n the_o knife_n which_o they_o call_v pen_n be_v use_v by_o all_o and_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o arm_n although_o it_o may_v serve_v upon_o occasion_n the_o blade_n thereof_o be_v three_o or_o four_o finger_n broad_a and_o about_o a_o foot_n long_o the_o king_n give_v the_o sabre_n and_o the_o poniard_n they_o wear_v the_o poniard_n on_o the_o left_a side_n hang_v a_o little_a before_o the_o portuguese_n do_v call_v it_o christ_n a_o word_n corrupt_v from_o crid_n which_o the_o siamese_n use_n this_o word_n be_v borrow_a from_o the_o malayan_a language_n which_o be_v famous_a throughout_o the_o east_n and_o the_o crid_n which_o be_v make_v at_o achim_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sumatra_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o best_a of_o all_o as_o for_o the_o sabre_n a_o slave_n always_o carry_v it_o before_o his_o master_n on_o his_o right_a shoulder_n as_o we_o carry_v the_o musket_n on_o the_o left_a they_o have_v iron_n mine_n which_o they_o know_v how_o to_o melt_v iron_n iron_n and_o some_o have_v inform_v i_o that_o they_o have_v but_o little_a thereof_o beside_o they_o be_v bad_a forge-man_n for_o their_o galley_n they_o have_v only_o wooden_a anchor_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o these_o anchor_n may_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n they_o fasten_v stone_n unto_o they_o they_o have_v neither_o pin_n nor_o needle_n nor_o nail_n nor_o chisel_n nor_o saw_n they_o use_v not_o a_o nail_n in_o build_v their_o house_n although_o they_o be_v all_o of_o wood._n every_o one_o make_v pin_n of_o bambou_n even_o as_o our_o ancestor_n use_v thorn_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o they_o there_o come_v padlock_n from_o japan_n some_o of_o iron_n which_o be_v good_a and_o 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cultivated_a land_n and_o their_o fertility_n they_o be_v not_o stony_a it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v a_o flint_n clayie_a the_o country_n of_o siam_n be_v clayie_a and_o this_o make_v i_o to_o believe_v of_o the_o country_n of_o siam_n what_o some_o have_v report_v of_o egypt_n that_o it_o have_v be_v gradual_o form_v of_o the_o clayish_a earth_n which_o the_o rain-water_n have_v carry_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n before_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o menam_fw-la there_o be_v a_o bank_n of_o owse_n which_o in_o the_o sea-phrase_n be_v call_v the_o bar_n and_o which_o prohibit_v entrance_n to_o great_a ship_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o will_v increase_v itself_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o will_v in_o time_n make_v a_o new_a shore_n to_o the_o firm_a land_n it_o be_v therefore_o this_o mud_n descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n siam_n the_o annual_a inundation_n fatten_v the_o land_n of_o siam_n that_o be_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o siam_n 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