261._o b._n 29_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v france_n trial_n of_o a_o fact_n do_v in_o france_n that_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n do_v assume_v that_o such_o a_o ship_n shall_v sail_v from_o melcomb_n reg._n unto_o abiville_n in_o france_n safe_o without_o violence_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o ship_n sail_v thitherwards_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o somme_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n and_o issue_n be_v join_v whither_o the_o ship_n be_v so_o arrest_v or_o not_o and_o before_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o london_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v move_v that_o this_o issue_n arise_v méer_o from_o a_o place_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n can_v not_o be_v try_v and_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o jury_n take_v out_o of_o melcomo_n because_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o may_v be_v best_o acquaint_v with_o the_o arrest_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o where_o the_o contract_n and_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v both_o of_o they_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v beyond_o sea_n there_o will_v want_v trial_n in_o our_o law_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o assumpsit_fw-la which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v make_v at_o london_n the_o trial_n thereof_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v there_o also_o the_o like_a case_n be_v adjudge_v in_o p._n 28._o el._n betwixt_o hugh_n gynue_v plaintiff_n and_o evangelist_n constantine_n defenaât_n case_n co._n 7._o 6._o a_o 4._o calvin_n case_n 30_o it_o be_v neither_o coelum_fw-la nor_o solum_fw-la but_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o obedientia_fw-la allegiance_n one_o may_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o yet_o not_o within_o the_o king_n allegiance_n that_o make_v the_o subject_n bear_v for_o if_o enemy_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o possess_v a_o town_n or_o fort_n and_o have_v issue_n there_o that_o issue_n be_v no_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n although_o he_o be_v bear_v upon_o his_o soil_n and_o under_o his_o meridian_n because_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v under_o the_o ligeance_n of_o a_o subject_n nor_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o when_o stâphano_n ferrara_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o emanuel_n lewes_n tinoco_n two_o portugal_n bear_v come_v into_o england_n under_o qu._n el._n safe_a conduct_n and_o live_v here_o under_o her_o protection_n join_v with_o doctor_n lopez_n in_o treason_n within_o this_o realm_n against_o her_o majesty_n in_o that_o case_n two_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o their_o indictment_n ought_v to_o begin_v that_o they_o intend_v treason_n contra_fw-la dominam_fw-la reginam_fw-la etc._n etc._n omit_v these_o word_n naturalem_fw-la dominam_fw-la svam_fw-la and_o ought_v to_o conclude_v contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la but_o if_o a_o alien_a enemy_n come_v to_o invade_v this_o realm_n and_o be_v take_v in_o war_n he_o can_v be_v indict_v of_o treason_n for_o the_o indictment_n can_v conclude_v contra_fw-la ligentiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la because_o he_o never_o be_v in_o the_o king_n protection_n nor_o never_o owe_v any_o manner_n of_o ligeance_n unto_o he_o but_o malice_n and_o enmity_n and_o therefore_o such_o a_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o martial_a law_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o perkin_n warbeck_n anno_fw-la 15_o h._n 7._o who_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o martial_a law_n which_o be_v do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 15._o a._n 3._o calvin_n case_n 31_o albeit_o since_o k._n james_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n creation_n a_o postnatus_n can_v be_v noble_a in_o england_n without_o creation_n a_o postnatus_n in_o scotland_n or_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o a_o nobleman_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o his_o birth_n be_v legitimate_a in_o england_n so_o that_o he_o may_v inherit_v land_n as_o well_o as_o a_o natural_a bear_v subject_n yet_o he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o péer_v or_o nobility_n of_o england_n for_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n and_o obedience_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n make_v he_o a_o subject_n and_o no_o alien_n within_o england_n but_o that_o subjection_n make_v he_o not_o noble_a within_o england_n because_o nobility_n have_v his_o first_o original_n by_o the_o king_n creation_n and_o not_o of_o nature_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 2._o a._n 4._o bulwers_n case_n 32_o vide_fw-la 3_o e._n 3._o tit._n assize_n 446._o in_o debt_n if_o a_o man_n count_v of_o a_o lease_n country_n lease_n make_v of_o land_n in_o another_o country_n for_o year_n in_o one_o county_n of_o land_n in_o another_o county_n he_o ought_v to_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v and_o not_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o the_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o lease_n be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n begin_v the_o action_n to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o cause_n begin_v 33_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v case_n co._n ibid._n 1._o bulwers_n case_n that_o h._n h._n recover_v against_o he_o 20_o l._n in_o banco_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n deceptiuè_fw-fr outlaw_v he_o after_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n h._n and_o thereupon_o imprison_v he_o in_o norfolk_n lay_v his_o action_n in_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v imprison_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n make_v objection_n that_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v where_o the_o wrong_n do_v begin_v by_o the_o purchase_n of_o the_o cap._n ad_fw-la satisfact_n exigit_fw-la cap._n utlag_n viz._n in_o london_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o lay_v in_o norfolk_n where_o the_o imprisonment_n the_o most_o visible_a wrong_n be_v be_v indeed_o the_o chief_a ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n lie_v waste_a and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o where_o the_o land_n lie_v 34_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v in_o one_o county_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 2._o b._n bulwer_n case_n 14_o e._n 3._o 3_o and_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o another_o the_o action_n of_o waist_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o land_n lie_v and_o not_o where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v although_o the_o term_n be_v past_a for_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n or_o damage_n only_o for_o the_o waist_n which_o be_v local_a shall_v be_v recover_v and_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o suit_n so_o also_o in_o all_o action_n real_a if_o any_o issue_n arise_v upon_o the_o land_n 937._o 29_o e_z 3._o 3._o 38_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o r._n 2._o breve_fw-la 937._o or_o in_o any_o action_n in_o which_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n or_o a_o thing_n local_a or_o that_o which_o arise_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v all_o these_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o land_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v although_o the_o refusal_n or_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o another_o county_n likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n of_o the_o body_n only_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o sawour_n of_o the_o land_n 7._o 21_o e._n 3._o 42._o 30_o e._n 3._o 25._o 9_o e._n 3._o 12_o 13._o 10_o e._n 3._o 7._o but_o the_o writ_n of_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n shall_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o ravishment_n be_v and_o not_o where_o the_o land_n be_v or_o where_o the_o body_n be_v carry_v for_o that_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n 36_o h._n 6._o 14._o 22_o r._n 2._o bre._n 937._o &_o 12_o eliz._n dyer_n 289._o vicinage_n condition_n of_o vicinage_n 35_o if_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o b._n be_v adjacent_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 5._o b._n 3._o sir_n miles_n corbet_n case_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v common_a promiscuè_fw-fr the_fw-fr one_o with_o the_o other_o because_o of_o vicinage_n and_o within_o the_o town_n of_o a._n there_o be_v fifty_o arcre_n of_o common_a and_o in_o the_o town_n of_o b._n 100_o acre_n of_o common_a in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o a._n can_v put_v more_o cattle_n into_o their_o common_a of_o 50_o acre_n than_o it_o will_v well_o keep_v without_o any_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o the_o common_a within_o the_o town_n of_o b._n
can_v be_v defeat_v without_o entry_n and_o therefore_o by_o entry_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v void_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 42._o a._n 3._o in_o beresfords_n case_n 2_o such_o a_o exposition_n of_o a_o deed_n must_v be_v make_v ââgotten_v a_o entail_v good_a wiââ_n menti_fw-la ãâã_d the_o body_n ââgotten_v that_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o and_o that_o withal_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o use_n of_o aden_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o say_v aden_n lawful_o beget_v and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o use_n of_o divers_a other_o in_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n here_o albeit_o there_o want_v the_o word_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o be_v this_o a_o good_a limitation_n of_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o all_o the_o remainder_n over_o will_v be_v void_a and_o if_o these_o word_n shall_v be_v turn_v into_o latin_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v render_v thus_o et_fw-la haeredum_fw-la masculorum_fw-la de_fw-la praefato_fw-la adeno_fw-la legitimè_fw-la procreate_v and_o not_o haeredum_fw-la masculorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la adeni_n which_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o the_o subsequent_a clause_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n etc._n etc._n for_o issue_n can_v be_v of_o aden_n unless_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v de_fw-fr dicto_fw-la adeno_fw-la and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o one_o clause_n be_v well_o expound_v by_o the_o other_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 93._o a._n 1._o in_o frances_n case_n 3_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n avow_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi recover_v the_o plaiââ_n plea_n in_o ãâã_d destroy_v ãâã_d yet_o recover_v the_o plaintiff_n plead_v in_o bar_n that_o the_o say_v land_n be_v hold_v in_o soccage_n and_o that_o i._o s._n be_v thereof_o seize_v in_o fee_n by_o his_o last_o will_n devise_v they_o unto_o he_o for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v etc._n etc._n unto_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v such_o a_o devise_n make_v but_o after_o the_o say_v devise_v i._o s._n enfeoff_v certain_a person_n thereof_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sixty_o year_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o long_o live_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o although_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o title_n by_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v in_o his_o bar_n to_o the_o avowry_n be_v utter_o destroy_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o i._o s._n which_o will_n appear_v to_o be_v afterward_o countermand_v by_o the_o feoffment_n which_o the_o avowant_n afterward_o plead_v and_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n confess_v by_o his_o demurrer_n yet_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n because_o his_o count_n be_v good_a and_o the_o avowant_n in_o his_o replication_n to_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o avowry_n have_v do_v two_o thing_n for_o first_o he_o have_v destroy_v the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v by_o the_o will_n and_o again_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n another_o title_n viz._n to_o have_v the_o land_n for_o 60_o year_n by_o force_n of_o the_o use_v declare_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n according_a to_o which_o the_o count_n ought_v to_o judge_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o lawful_a term_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v take_v his_o cattle_n wrongful_o for_o that_o cause_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o avowant_n and_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n albeit_o the_o title_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v for_o himself_o be_v destroy_v etc._n etc._n themselves_o âetters_n paâents_n and_o act_n âf_a parliament_n âest_v expound_v by_o themselves_o 4_o the_o best_a expositor_n of_o letter_n patent_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 117._o a._n 4._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n be_v the_o letter_n patent_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o by_o the_o construction_n and_o conference_n of_o all_o the_o part_n together_o optima_fw-la statuti_fw-la interpretatrix_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la particulis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la inspectis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la statutum_fw-la et_fw-la injustum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la tota_fw-la lege_fw-la inspecta_fw-la una_fw-la aliqua_fw-la ejus_fw-la particula_fw-la proposita_fw-la judicare_fw-la vel_fw-la respondere_fw-la etc._n the_o count_n make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n etc._n etc._n 5_o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n in_o the_o eight_o report_n case_n co._n l_o 8._o 120._o b._n 1._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n although_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n replication_n be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v thereupon_o yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v in_o the_o bar_n that_o they_o have_v imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n without_o cause_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o diversity_n there_o take_v that_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o by_o his_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n there_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n but_o when_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n or_o amount_n to_o a_o confession_n of_o the_o point_n in_o debate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o matter_n to_o enforce_v his_o case_n and_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o sometime_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o the_o bar_n by_o the_o replication_n and_o sometime_o the_o replication_n by_o the_o rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o the_o diversity_n be_v that_o when_o the_o count_n want_v time_n place_n or_o other_o circumstance_n that_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o bar_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v in_o 18_o e._n 4._o 16._o b._n but_o when_o the_o count_n want_v substance_n no_o bar_n shall_v then_o make_v it_o good_a so_o likewise_o of_o a_o bar_n replication_n etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 6_o e._n 4._o 2._o bone_fw-la case_z &_o nota_fw-la ibidem_fw-la dictum_fw-la choke_n vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 3._o 34._o b._n 44_o e._n 3._o 7._o a._n 12_o e._n 4._o 6._o 6_o h._n 7._o 10._o 17_o h._n 7._o 3._o 11_o h._n 4._o 24_o etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v replication_n sur-rejoynd_a etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n albeit_o the_o bar_n rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o make_v judgement_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n vide_fw-la riegeways_n case_n in_o the_o three_o report_n 52._o and_o these_o diversity_n be_v also_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v between_o kendal_n and_o helier_n m._n 25_o &_o 26_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n and_o m._n 29_o &_o 30._o in_o the_o same_o court_n between_o gallis_fw-la and_o burbry_n like_a âhe_v like_a 6_o albeit_o the_o replication_n be_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o b._n 1._o in_o turner_n case_n yet_o if_o the_o bar_n be_v also_o insufficient_a in_o matter_n upon_o the_o whole_a record_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o by_o the_o replication_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n although_o the_o bar_n be_v insufficient_a as_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o all_o the_o covenant_n general_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a or_o disjunctive_a and_o so_o the_o plea_n in_o the_o general_a affirmative_a insufficient_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o show_v a_o breach_n of_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o by_o his_o own_o show_v be_v no_o breach_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o the_o obligation_n be_v endorse_v with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n until_o there_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o by_o the_o show_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o there_o be_v not_o any_o breach_n sufficient_a in_o
law_n to_o give_v he_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o be_v always_o intend_a that_o every_o one_o will_v show_v the_o best_a of_o his_o case_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v insufficient_a in_o substance_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v and_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n whereby_o he_o produce_v no_o matter_n against_o himself_o but_o matter_n explanatory_n or_o peradventure_o not_o material_a there_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o the_o count_n be_v good_a for_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o bar_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o replication_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v a_o grant_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o bar_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o plaintiff_n by_o replication_n show_v another_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n which_o clause_n be_v not_o material_a the_o defendant_n demurer_n in_o law_n in_o this_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n &_o sic_fw-la in_o simililibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a._n 3._o in_o blackamor_n case_n 7_o among_o the_o misprision_n remediless_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o amendment_n of_o record_n this_o be_v one_o clerk_n misprision_n ãâã_d clerk_n that_o albeit_o the_o verdict_n upon_o issue_n try_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o adjudge_v case_n co._n l._n 9_o 53._o a._n 2._o in_o hickmot_n case_n 8_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n exception_n a_o release_n plead_v wiââ_n exception_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n a._n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o satisfy_v and_o discharge_v of_o all_o bond_n debt_n etc._n etc._n make_v by_o b._n the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a._n shall_v deliver_v all_o such_o bond_n as_o he_o have_v yet_o undelivered_a unto_o b._n except_o one_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n not_o yet_o due_a wherein_o b._n and_o c._n stand_v bind_v to_o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o obligation_n except_v and_o the_o obligation_n in_o curia_n prolata_fw-la be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o exception_n extend_v to_o all_o the_o premise_n because_o all_o the_o word_n before_o make_v but_o one_o entire_a sentence_n and_o the_o one_o depend_v upon_o the_o other_o for_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o when_o bond_n be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v and_o exceptio_fw-la semper_fw-la ultimò_fw-la ponenda_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v also_o reason_n that_o this_o bond_n of_o 40_o l._n shall_v be_v except_v because_o it_o be_v not_o due_a when_o the_o release_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 99_o b._n 3._o in_o beawfage_n case_n 9_o m._n 10._o jac._n upon_o a_o motion_n at_o the_o bar_n it_o be_v resolve_v 6._o bond_n take_v by_o the_o sheââââ_n not_o within_o ãâã_d the_o statute_n ãâã_d 23_o h._n 6._o that_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n in_o court_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 10._o for_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v let_v to_o bail_v by_o writ_n or_o bill_n etc._n etc._n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v before_o as_o appear_v 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o the_o second_o show_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o three_o contain_v a_o penalty_n that_o if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v a_o obligation_n in_o any_o other_o form_n etc._n etc._n than_o be_v there_o prescribe_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o upon_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o branch_n together_o and_o upon_o their_o coherence_n and_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v extend_v only_o to_o obligation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v within_o their_o guard_n and_o custody_n and_o not_o otherwise_o case_n co._n l._n 10._o 138._o b_o 1_o in_o chester_n mill_n case_n 10_o always_o such_o construction_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o one_o part_n thereof_o may_v agree_v with_o the_o rest_n act._n exposition_n a_o act._n and_o that_o all_o may_v stand_v well_o together_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 44._o a._n 4_o in_o richard_n godfrey_n case_n 11_o the_o justice_n shall_v assess_v the_o fine_n of_o copiholder_n upon_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o circumstance_n fines_n copyhold_n fines_n quà m_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la finis_fw-la non_fw-la definitur_fw-la sed_fw-la omnibus_fw-la circumstantiis_fw-la inspectis_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la discretione_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o communi_fw-la banco_n inter_fw-la stallon_n plaintiff_n and_o brady_n defendant_n p._n 9_o jac._n 1845._o rot._n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 79._o b._n in_o fitzherberts_a case_n 12_o tenant_n for_o life_n dosin_n warranty_n that_o comâceth_v by_o dosin_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n by_o covin_z and_o agreement_n betwixt_o he_o and_o a._n and_o b._n to_o the_o intent_n to_o bar_v his_o son_n of_o his_o remainder_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n who_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o b._n to_o who_o the_o father_n release_v with_o warranty_n and_o all_o this_o be_v by_o covin_z and_o consent_n betwixt_o the_o party_n to_o the_o intent_n aforesaid_a after_o this_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o son_n be_v then_o of_o full_a age_n resolve_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o son_n because_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n be_v disseisin_n and_o the_o father_n himself_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la and_o agree_v thereunto_o then_o albeit_o the_o release_n with_o warranty_n be_v make_v after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o disseisin_n be_v to_o such_o a_o intent_n and_o purpose_n the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n disseise_v another_o with_o intent_n to_o make_v feoffment_n with_o warranty_n albeit_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n twenty_o year_n after_o the_o disseisin_n yet_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o the_o disseisin_n and_o warranty_n shall_v be_v couple_v together_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v adjuge_v the_o warranty_n to_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n albeit_o they_o be_v make_v at_o several_a timâs_n so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n in_o two_o several_a county_n reserve_v a_o entire_a rent_n abeit_v the_o liuâry_n be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n first_o in_o one_o county_n and_o then_o in_o another_o yet_o the_o rent_n be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n in_o both_o county_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n of_o certain_a land_n with_o warranty_n and_o deliver_v the_o deed_n and_o after_o make_v livery_n of_o the_o land_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la here_o also_o the_o law_n will_v adjudge_v upon_o the_o whole_a act_n and_o albeit_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o land_n at_o another_o time_n and_o although_o a_o warranty_n ought_v to_o enure_v upon_o a_o estate_n yet_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o warranty_n be_v good_a child_n elder_a child_n 13_o the_o use_n of_o a_o recovery_n be_v limit_v by_o a_o latin_a deed_n to_o the_o use_n of_o h._n viz._n he_o against_o who_o the_o recovery_n be_v have_v for_o life_n eliz._n dyer_n 337._o 36._o 16_o eliz._n the_o remainder_n seniori_fw-la pvero_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la h._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o h._n covenant_n by_o a_o english_a indenture_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o use_n aforesaid_a wherein_o the_o use_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o elder_a child_n of_o the_o body_n of_o h._n etc._n etc._n h._n have_v issue_n two_o child_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v a_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a a_o son_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o albeit_o the_o word_n pvero_fw-la be_v indifferent_a to_o each_o sex_n and_o then_o the_o male_a for_o dignity_n shall_v be_v prefer_v yet_o because_o the_o english_a indenture_n have_v declare_v the_o construction_n to_o be_v the_o elder_a child_n the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v
62_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waist_n and_o after_o a._n let_v we_o to_o b_o the_o manor_n for_o 30_o year_n from_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o former_a ease_n of_o 30_o year_n the_o first_o 30_o year_n expire_v the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v the_o tree_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o accept_v of_o the_o future_a lease_n the_o lease_n for_o 62_o year_n be_v present_o and_o actual_o surrender_v because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v surrender_v in_o part_n and_o in_o force_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n and_o the_o lessée_v by_o such_o acceptance_n affirm_v the_o lessor_n to_o have_v ability_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v so_o long_o as_o the_o first_o lease_n stand_v in_o force_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lessee_n for_o 20_o year_n accept_v a_o lease_n for_o three_o year_n to_o begin_v ten_o year_n after_o this_o be_v a_o present_a surrender_n of_o the_o whole_a term_n for_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n can_v be_v surrender_v and_o the_o first_o ten_o still_o remain_v in_o esse_fw-la because_o that_o will_v make_v fraction_n of_o the_o term_n which_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n entire_a neither_o can_v he_o that_o have_v a_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n surrender_v the_o last_o ten_o year_n by_o any_o express_a surrender_n save_v unto_o he_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 11._o b._n 3._o &_o 56._o a._n 1._o knight_n case_n 54_o two_o house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o man_n condition_n a_o entire_a condition_n the_o one_o for_o 4_o l._n rent_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o other_o for_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 5._o l._n be_v behind_o in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o than_o the_o lessor_n shall_v re-enter_v these_o house_n afterward_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n who_o after_o grant_v that_o upon_o which_o the_o â0_n s_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v reserve_v to_o i._o s._n the_o rent_n thereof_o be_v arreare_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentée_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v several_a yet_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a by_o the_o express_a reservation_n and_o give_v in_o entire_a reentry_n into_o all_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o condition_n as_o to_o all_o common_a person_n be_v destroy_v howbeit_o the_o whole_a condition_n remain_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n day_n âhe_v whole_a âârm_n one_o inâââe_v day_n 55_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 74._o b._n 1._o in_o wymarks_n case_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o before_o the_o lease_n the_o lessor_n bargain_v and_o sell_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n by_o indenture_n enrol_v within_o six_o month_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v until_o diseise_v by_o the_o lessor_n who_o let_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n plead_v that_o the_o bargain_n etc._n etc._n be_v upon_o condition_n which_o be_v break_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v cause_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n viz._n because_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v not_o forth_o the_o indenture_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o when_o any_o deed_n be_v show_v in_o court_n the_o deed_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o deny_v than_o the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v for_o all_o the_o term_n in_o law_n be_v but_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o the_o deed_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o remain_v in_o court_n all_o the_o term_n in_o which_o it_o be_v show_v for_o the_o term_n in_o that_o case_n be_v entire_a and_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o fraction_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o such_o case_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n comprise_v in_o the_o deed_n show_v forth_o by_o the_o defendant_n himself_o so_o he_o do_v it_o in_o the_o same_o term_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n inâââe_v verdict_n and_o damage_n inâââe_v 56_o good_n be_v cast_v super_fw-la arenas_fw-la aqua_fw-la salsa_fw-la minimè_fw-la coopertas_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 108._o a._n 3._o in_o sir_n henry_n constable_n case_n manerii_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n infrà _fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o another_o parcel_n be_v float_v super_fw-la aquas_fw-la maris_fw-la refluent_a ex_fw-la arenis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manerii_fw-la infrà _fw-la fluxum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o patentée_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o fee_n of_o holdernesse_n in_o com._n ebor._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o seize_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o for_o all_o in_o this_o case_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o good_n so_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n call_v flotsam_n do_v not_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o therefore_o the_o verdict_n be_v entire_a viz._n give_v for_o both_o and_o so_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o wreck_n be_v thereby_o make_v un-severable_a from_o those_o of_o the_o flotsam_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v take_v nothing_o by_o his_o wort_n so_o in_o trespass_n 21_o h._n 7._o 34._o b._n the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o part_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o the_o residue_n the_o jury_n inquire_v of_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n and_o tax_v damage_n entire_o here_o the_o whole_a court_n against_o fineux_n adjudge_v it_o not_o good_a 22_o e._n dier_n 369._o accord_n m._n 14_o &_o 15_o el._n in_o trespass_n by_o pooly_n for_o his_o servant_n beat_v and_o his_o close_a break_a and_o say_v not_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la servitium_fw-la amisit_fw-la upon_o non_fw-la culp_v the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a see_v 9_o h._n 7._o 3._o m._n 30_o &_o 31_o el._n inter_fw-la moor_n &_o bedle_n in_o assumpsit_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v two_o breach_n whereof_o one_o be_v insufficient_a upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la the_o jury_n assess_v damage_n entire_o and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v two_o resolution_n 1_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o give_v damage_n for_o both_o 2_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n for_o one_o of_o the_o allegation_n serviââ_n ââtire_a serviââ_n the_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n etc._n etc._n 57_o concern_v entire_a service_n case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 1._o in_o bruerton_n case_n and_o where_o they_o may_v be_v apportion_v inâââe_n warranty_n inâââe_n and_o where_o not_o see_v bruerton_n case_n per_fw-la tout_fw-fr co._n l._n 6._o 1._o and_o john_n talbot_n case_n in_o the_o 8._o rep._n fol._n 108._o 58_o warranty_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v partition_n but_o shall_v always_o either_o entire_o remain_v or_o be_v entire_o annul_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 126._o morrices_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n with_o warranty_n and_o petition_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr partitione_n facienda_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o in_o this_o case_n the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v to_o each_o of_o they_o entire_o because_o upon_o the_o king_n write_v they_o be_v compellable_n by_o the_o statute_n unto_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n to_o make_v partition_n and_o so_o the_o party_n pursue_v his_o remedy_n according_a to_o the_o act_n shall_v not_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o same_o act_n unto_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n but_o if_o they_o have_v make_v partition_n by_o deed_n by_o consent_n since_o the_o say_a act_n albeit_o they_o be_v compellable_n by_o writ_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v the_o statute_n to_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n for_o that_o cause_n such_o partition_n remain_v as_o it_o be_v before_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o consequent_a the_o warranty_n be_v go_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 29_o el._n 3._o tit_n garr_n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v indivisible_a and_o can_v be_v part_v as_o the_o land_n may_v case_n co._n lib._n 6._o 23._o the_o marqu_n of_o winchester_n case_n 59_o the_o marcquesse_n of_o winchester_n by_o will_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v entire_a a_o will_n for_o land_n and_o testament_n ãâã_d
forma_fw-la be_v material_a so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v plead_v by_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v traverse_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la upon_o this_o collateral_a issue_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la be_v so_o essential_a that_o the_o jury_n can_v find_v a_o feoffment_n without_o deed_n 8_o lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n only_o and_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o rent_n 484._o litt._n §._o 484._o tânant_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la lord_n and_o tânant_n the_o tenant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o cattle_n so_o take_v and_o the_o lord_n plead_v that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o fealty_n and_o certain_a rent_n and_o for_o the_o rent_n he_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o he_o modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o he_o suppose_v and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n that_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o per_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o yet_o he_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v allege_v but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v viz_o that_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o he_o that_o suffice_v to_o abate_v the_o writ_n albeit_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o other_o service_n then_o be_v due_a 1._o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 1._o 9_o if_o a._n be_v appeal_v or_o indict_v of_o murder_n manslaughter_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la murder_n manslaughter_n viz._n that_o he_o of_o malice_n prepense_a kill_v b._n a._n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la yet_o the_o jury_n may_v find_v the_o defendant_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n without_o malice_n prepense_a because_o the_o kill_n of_o b._n be_v the_o matter_n and_o malice_n prepense_a be_v but_o a_o circumstance_n 2._o co._n ib._n a._n 2._o 10_o in_o assize_n of_o darrien_n presentment_n presentment_n darrien_n presentment_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n allege_v the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n by_o privation_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o voydance_n by_o death_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o voydance_n be_v not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o voydance_n be_v the_o matter_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n a._n 3._o 11_o if_o a_o guardian_n of_o a_o hospital_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o ordinary_a he_o plead_v patron_n deprivation_n ab_fw-la ordinary_a as_o patron_n that_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o deprive_v he_o as_o ordinary_a whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o deprive_v he_o as_o patron_n yet_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o deprivation_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n 3_o co._n ib._n 282._o a._n 3_o 12_o the_o lessée_v covenant_n with_o the_o lessor_n not_o to_o cut_v down_o any_o tree_n etc._n etc._n and_o bind_v himself_o in_o a_o bond_n of_o 40_o pound_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessée_fw-fr cut_v down_o ten_o tree_n covenant_n breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o lessor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v cut_v down_o 20_o tree_n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o lessée_v cut_v down_o ten_o yet_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n litt._n §._o 485._o co._n ibid._n 282._o a._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 13_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o trespass_n for_o battery_n or_o for_o good_n carry_v away_o traverse_v in_o action_n transitory_a the_o place_n must_v not_o be_v traverse_v if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a in_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a in_o another_o town_n or_o at_o another_o day_n than_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v for_o in_o action_n bring_v for_o thing_n transitory_a the_o wrong_n be_v do_v in_o one_o town_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v not_o only_o allege_v it_o in_o another_o town_n but_o also_o in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o juror_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v be_v bind_v to_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n neither_o can_v the_o assault_n battery_n take_v of_o good_n etc._n etc._n allege_v in_o another_o county_n be_v traverse_v without_o special_a cause_n of_o justification_n which_o extend_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n as_o if_o a_o constable_n of_o a_o town_n in_o another_o county_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n that_o breakeeh_a the_o peace_n there_o he_o may_v traverse_v the_o county_n howbeit_o he_o must_v not_o stay_v there_o but_o must_v say_v far_o and_o all_o other_o place_n save_v in_o the_o town_n whereof_o he_o be_v constable_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o a_o action_n for_o take_v of_o good_n for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v for_o damage_n feasant_a in_o another_o county_n he_o may_v traverse_v as_o before_o but_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o be_v so_o local_a that_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o any_o other_o town_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o allege_v and_o the_o like_a then_o albeit_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n yet_o he_o must_v allege_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v beat_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middelsex_n and_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n in_o the_o county_n buck._n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n assault_v he_o in_o the_o county_n of_o middelsex_n etc._n etc._n and_o traverse_v the_o county_n but_o he_o must_v plead_v his_o justification_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck._n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o justification_n be_v good_a in_o any_o place_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o case_n of_o bailement_n of_o good_n and_o other_o case_n for_o transitory_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n in_o that_o case_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o ground_n that_o rule_v all_o these_o case_n be_v this_o because_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o suit_n than_o the_o place_n where_o the_o act_n be_v do_v which_o be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n not_o substance_n certain_o allege_v conâyance_n not_o 14_o that_o which_o be_v allege_v by_o way_n of_o conveyance_n or_o inducement_n to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o matter_n need_v not_o to_o be_v so_o certain_o allege_v 4._o co._n ib._n 303._o a._n 4._o as_o that_o which_o be_v the_o substance_n itself_o and_o where_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v the_o foundation_n or_o ground_n of_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o plea_n there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certain_o and_o true_o allege_v otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v but_o conveyance_n because_o that_o be_v but_o circumstance_n etc._n etc._n insufficiââ_n âea_o insufficiââ_n 15_o when_o a_o count_n bar_n replication_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 133._o b._n 1._o turner_n case_n etc._n etc._n be_v defective_a in_o respect_n of_o omission_n of_o some_o circumstance_n as_o time_n place_n etc._n etc._n there_o it_o may_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o if_o it_o be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n and_o substance_n it_o can_v be_v salve_v co._n l._n 8._o 120._o b._n d._n bouch._n case_n pleading_n ââcient_a pleading_n 16_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o e._n 2._o e._n 1._o and_o upward_o 4._o co._n ib._n 303._o b._n a_o &_o co-l_a 7_o 25._o a_o in_o butt_n case_n co._n ib._n
his_o office_n be_v to_o determine_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la and_o the_o duty_n be_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o grievance_n and_o with_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o difference_n which_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o omit_v to_o do_v the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o conceal_v they_o and_o therefore_o such_o concealment_n shall_v not_o annul_v the_o award_n that_o be_v make_v albeit_o it_o be_v make_v only_o of_o part_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 120_o b._n 3._o in_o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 24_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o every_o one_o will_v make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o case_n and_o therefore_o in_o any_o suit_n or_o action_n plead_v plead_v when_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v replication_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v judgement_n albeit_o the_o bar_n rejoynder_n etc._n etc._n be_v insufficient_a in_o matter_n for_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o whole_a record_n and_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v manage_v his_o own_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v case_n co._n l._n 8_o 133._o a._n 4._o in_o turner_n case_n so_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o executor_n he_o plead_v two_o recovery_n against_o he_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a in_o his_o hand_n but_o show_v not_o that_o the_o corporation_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o hold_v court_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o patent_n and_o it_o do_v also_o appear_v by_o the_o count_n in_o that_o court_n that_o the_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v for_o 100_o l._n without_o mention_v any_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n and_o then_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o single_a contract_n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o bar_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v by_o obligation_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o count_n good_a which_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v as_o full_a as_o he_o can_v 2._o co._n ibid._n b._n 2._o 25_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v covenant_n in_o a_o indenture_n plead_v plead_v the_o defendant_n plead_v performance_n of_o all_o the_o covenant_n general_o and_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o negative_a or_o disjunctive_a and_o so_o the_o plea_n be_v in_o the_o general_a affirmative_a be_v insufficient_a yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o show_v a_o breach_n of_o one_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o by_o his_o own_o show_v be_v not_o any_o breach_n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n in_o this_o case_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o upon_o the_o whole_a record_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o it_o will_v be_v always_o intend_v that_o every_o one_o will_v make_v the_o best_a of_o his_o own_o cause_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 135._o a._n in_o sir_n john_n nedham_n case_n 6_o in_o debt_n to_o administrator_n upon_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o r._n the_o defendant_n plead_v administration_n commit_v to_o himself_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n administration_n administration_n because_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o that_o administration_n be_v repeal_v in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o bar_n that_o the_o intestate_a have_v bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o certain_a it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n yet_o the_o administration_n commit_v by_o the_o b._n of_o c._n be_v not_o in_o this_o case_n void_a but_o only_o voidable_a ãâã_d ââving_v a_o ãâã_d 27_o it_o be_v not_o expect_v that_o tenant_n by_o statute_n or_o elegit_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o land_n because_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o execution_n of_o law_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o terretenant_n case_n co._n lib._n ââ4_n b._n 4._o in_o doctor_n leyfeilds_n case_n but_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n ought_v to_o show_v a_o release_n make_v to_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o have_v both_o that_o and_o she_o in_o his_o power_n ââgestion_n ãâã_d paâââââ_n ââgestion_n 28_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o party_n be_v insert_v in_o letter_n patent_n raise_v always_o suspicion_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 110._o a._n 2._o etc._n etc._n in_o legate_n case_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v it_o be_v insert_v to_o work_v he_o some_o advantage_n so_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v white-acre_n and_o black-acre_n to_o i._o s._n with_o this_o clause_n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la praemissa_fw-la etc._n etc._n à _fw-la nobis_fw-la concelata_fw-la &_o detenta_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o patentée_n and_o shall_v make_v the_o grant_v void_a so_o in_o 19_o e._n 3._o tit_n grant_v 58._o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v licence_n to_o appropriate_v the_o advowson_n of_o d._n to_o the_o prior_n of_o c._n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la advocatio_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la de_fw-fr nobis_fw-la and_o in_o truth_n the_o advowson_n be_v hold_v mediate_o of_o the_o king_n here_o the_o licence_n be_v hold_v void_a for_o the_o book_n say_v the_o suggestion_n be_v false_a vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n christian_n ââson_n ãâã_d christian_n 29_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v a_o pension_n out_o of_o another_o church_n b._n f._n n_n b._n 51._o b._n and_o the_o pension_n be_v withdraw_v or_o another_o parson_n take_v or_o claim_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n that_o aught_o to_o have_v may_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v stop_v by_o a_o prohibition_n but_o shall_v have_v consultation_n also_o upon_o the_o prescription_n he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n for_o it_o at_o his_o election_n but_o if_o he_o once_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o it_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n ââchange_n ãâã_d ââchange_n 30_o if_o the_o baron_n exchange_n land_n and_o after_o die_v n._n f._n n._n b._n 149._o n._n if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v dower_n of_o the_o land_n take_v in_o exchange_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v dower_n also_o of_o the_o land_n give_v in_o exchange_n ââây_v rent-charge_n ââây_v 31_o upon_o grant_n of_o a_o annuity_n out_o of_o land_n for_o year_n for_o life_n a._n f.n.b._n 152._o a._n or_o in_o fee_n which_o clause_n of_o distress_n the_o grantée_n have_v his_o election_n if_o it_o be_v behind_o whether_o he_o will_v distrain_v or_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o annuity_n for_o it_o howbeit_o if_o once_o he_o do_v either_o he_o be_v for_o ever_o after_o conclude_v for_o do_v the_o other_o for_o the_o law_n suppose_v he_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o his_o best_a advantage_n benefit_n the_o time_n be_v âim_a that_o ãâã_d benefit_n 32_o where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o have_v benefit_n upon_o a_o act_n ca._n pl._n 16._o a._n 4._o in_o fogassae_n ca._n which_o be_v first_o to_o be_v do_v by_o himself_o and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o law_n say_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v the_o mortgagée_v 20_o l._n that_o then_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v here_o in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o day_n of_o payment_n be_v limit_v the_o mortgager_n may_v pay_v it_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n viz._n the_o land_n again_o so_o if_o one_o grant_v to_o another_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n he_o will_v give_v he_o 20_o l._n in_o this_o case_n because_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n he_o may_v take_v she_o when_o he_o will_v so_o in_o fogassaes_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o subsidy_n be_v to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o collector_n upon_o the_o weigh_v of_o the_o woad_n and_o a_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o weigh_v the_o law_n refer_v the_o time_n thereof_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o collector_n âââcovin_n advantage_n ââlected_v âââcovin_n 33_o in_o wimbish_n and_o tabbois_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n one_o argument_n to_o prove_v covin_z in_o the_o feme_fw-fr there_o be_v case_n pl._n 55._o b._n 2._o in_o vimbish_n
the_o plaintiff_n himself_o confess_v that_o they_o commit_v the_o trespass_n several_o there_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o so_o observe_v the_o diverstty_a betwixt_o the_o find_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n because_o this_o be_v his_o own_o act_n but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o juror_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 11._o c._n 62_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n justifiable_a distress_n for_o more_o rent_n then_o be_v due_a justifiable_a and_o the_o tenant_n pay_v the_o lord_n a_o great_a rent_n then_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o voluntary_o without_o cohersion_n of_o distress_n here_o the_o lord_n have_v gain_v seisin_n of_o so_o much_o rent_n may_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n for_o such_o surplusage_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v avoid_v the_o lord_n in_o his_o avowry_n because_o of_o the_o seisin_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v of_o so_o much_o rent_n howbeit_o he_o may_v have_v remedy_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-fr injust_a vepe_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n cap._n 10._o but_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n as_o it_o seem_v ââance_n ãâã_d none_o by_o ââance_n 63_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n c_o f.n.b._n 21._o c_o if_o the_o original_a writ_n want_v these_o word_n quam_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la it_o be_v error_n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n admit_v the_o writ_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n and_o lose_v he_o shall_v not_o assign_v this_o default_n in_o the_o writ_n for_o error_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o writ_n by_o his_o plea_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o charter_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o count_n declare_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o error_n yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o count_n good_a and_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n and_o lose_v by_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n sue_v by_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o assign_v this_o default_n in_o the_o count_n for_o error_n because_o he_o have_v admit_v it_o for_o good_a by_o his_o plea_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la advowâ_n resentment_n â_o a_o advowâ_n 64_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n l._n f._n n._n b._n 13._o q._n l._n albeit_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o ancestor_n present_v to_o the_o last_o avoidance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n suffer_v a_o usurpation_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v he_o in_o reversion_n that_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n that_o last_o present_v shall_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v but_o if_o a_o man_n present_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o advowson_n for_o life_n to_o another_o who_o suffer_v a_o usurpation_n or_o two_o or_o three_o usurpation_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr be_v in_o by_o his_o own_o act_n howbeit_o his_o heir_n may_v have_v it_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 5._o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n present_a to_o a_o advowson_n and_o after_o let_v if_o for_o term_n of_o year_n and_o then_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n present_n and_o after_o the_o incumbent_a die_n and_o the_o lessor_n present_v and_o be_v disturb_v in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v the_o lessor_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n causa_fw-la quà _fw-la suprà _fw-la and_o the_o termer_n for_o year_n present_v in_o his_o own_o right_n âââative_a âââative_a 65_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o chapel_n or_o chantery_n donative_n e._n f.n.b._n 35._o e._n and_o he_o present_v once_o to_o the_o ordinary_a his_o clerk_n to_o that_o chapel_n or_o chantery_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v never_o make_v collation_n afterward_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o present_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o lapss_n utrum_fw-la ãâã_d utrum_fw-la 66_o if_o a_o parson_n receive_v rend_v or_o fealty_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o the_o land_n alien_v by_o his_o predecessor_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la during_o his_o life_n e._n f.n.b._n 50._o e._n but_o his_o successor_n may_v have_v it_o ââcharged_v recognisance_n ââcharged_v 67_o if_o the_o recognisor_n enfeoffe_v a_o stranger_n of_o one_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v and_o likewise_o enfeoffe_v the_o recognisée_fw-fr of_o another_o parcel_n thereof_o e._n f.n.b._n 104._o n._n &_o 105._o e._n and_o afterward_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n against_o the_o recognisor_n and_o the_o other_o feoffée_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n the_o feoffée_n shall_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la against_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr and_o thereby_o discharge_v his_o land_n because_o the_o recognisée_fw-fr have_v discharge_v his_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n by_o his_o own_o act._n ââcher_n â_o warrantia_fw-la ââ_o and_o ââcher_n 68_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o any_o action_n i._n f.n.b._n 134._o i._n in_o which_o he_o may_v vouch_v the_o party_n against_o who_o he_o have_v a_o warranty_n in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o he_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o vouch_v he_o to_o warranty_n and_o if_o he_o vouch_v he_o not_o in_o such_o action_n he_o shall_v never_o after_o have_v any_o action_n of_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la against_o he_o to_o maintain_v his_o title_n k._n f._n n_n b._n 142._o k._n 69_o if_o there_o lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v feoffment_n by_o collusion_n and_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n of_o the_o feoffée_n in_o this_o case_n collusion_n wardship_n collusion_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o tenant_n heir_n nor_o aver_v the_o collusion_n 0._o f._n n._n b._n 144._o 0._o 70_o if_o a_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n escheat_n acceptance_n bar_n escheat_n and_o he_o accept_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n against_o he_o afterward_o because_o he_o have_v accept_v he_o for_o his_o tenant_n so_o also_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a if_o he_o accept_v fealty_n of_o he_o that_o in_o such_o case_n also_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n howbeit_o it_o be_v not_o so_o of_o rent_n because_o the_o former_a be_v solemn_a service_n which_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o than_o rent_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la max._n 91._o pl._n 19_o case_n pl._n co._n 66._o a._n 2._o in_o dive_v and_o maninghams_n case_n 71_o when_o a_o man_n demur_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o general_o demuâ_n plead_v anâ_n special_a demuâ_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o special_a matter_n for_o otherwise_o he_o be_v tie_v up_o to_o that_o special_a matter_n and_o can_v take_v advantage_n of_o any_o other_o error_n or_o default_n in_o the_o declaration_n or_o other_o plead_n and_o therefore_o in_o dive_v and_o maninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n where_o the_o defendant_n conclude_v unde_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la scriptum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la factum_fw-la sub_fw-la tale_n conditione_n quali_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n fieri_fw-la deberet_fw-la &_o petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la here_o this_o special_a conclusion_n have_v so_o straighten_v the_o defendant_n that_o if_o the_o obligation_n be_v void_a for_o any_o other_o cause_n than_o what_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o defendant_n can_v not_o have_v benefit_n thereof_o by_o order_n of_o law_n so_o also_o in_o 34_o h._n 6._o which_o be_v there_o also_o quote_v where_o one_o devise_v a_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o tenementorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la le_fw-fr devisor_n ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n recite_v in_o his_o count_n the_o special_a grant_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n say_v ex_fw-la quo_fw-la pro_fw-la narrationem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la apparet_fw-la that_o the_o devisor_n do_v not_o devise_v the_o reversion_n but_o by_o the_o word_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n than_o hold_v the_o tenement_n and_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o reversion_n by_o the_o general_a word_n pass_v to_o the_o devisée_fw-fr and_o so_o he_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n also_o demur_v and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v demur_v in_o a_o point_n in_o special_a and_o have_v rehearse_v the_o
church_n be_v void_a when_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o bishop_n be_v bind_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n and_o it_o seem_v also_o reason_n if_o the_o patron_n after_o the_o six_o month_n present_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a that_o the_o bishop_n ought_v to_o present_v his_o clerk_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o right_n that_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n 31_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o prorogue_v the_o assize_n h._n f.n.b._n 153._o h._n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o procee_v and_o not_o to_o cease_v for_o that_o writ_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o do_v right_a ââment_n ââe_z judges_z ãâã_d to_o give_v âââeous_a ââment_n 32_o in_o dive_v and_o manninghams_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n case_n pl._n co._n 66._o b._n 3._o dive_v and_o manninghams_n case_n &_o 84._o b._n 4_o in_o partridge_n case_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la dive_v the_o sheriff_n have_v take_v a_o bond_n of_o a_o man_n in_o execution_n to_o secure_v himself_o which_o be_v void_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o 10._o notwithstanding_o such_o default_n in_o right_a plead_n the_o judge_n find_v the_o sheriff_n to_o have_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o action_n because_o that_o statute_n make_v the_o bond_n clear_o void_a give_v judgement_n against_o dive_v the_o plaintiff_n so_o h._n 7._o e._n 4._o 31._o fitz._n title_n judgement_n 50._o where_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o tâlly_n and_o woddy_n for_o five_o box_n with_o writing_n take_v etc._n etc._n tilly_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o woddy_n make_v title_n to_o he_o by_o a_o gift_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n traverse_v the_o gift_n and_o upon_o these_o matter_n they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o tilly_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o woddy_n and_o against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o here_o albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o tilly_n yet_o by_o the_o clear_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o woddy_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v no_o title_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ibid._n ãâã_d âââter_v to_o ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d 33_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o special_a tail_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 354._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n against_o his_o own_o alienation_n if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n to_o himself_o alone_o can_v not_o have_v be_v remit_v but_o when_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moity_n between_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n can_v be_v remit_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v remit_v also_o and_o for_o that_o remitter_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n because_o thereby_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o better_a right_n be_v restore_v again_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v remit_v 3_o co._n ib._n 194._o a._n 3_o 34_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v enable_v he_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o they_o be_v in_o mere_o by_o wrong_n usurpation_n a_o release_n to_o usurpation_n howbeit_o if_o two_o man_n do_v usurp_v by_o a_o wrongful_a presentation_n to_o a_o church_n and_o their_o clerk_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o the_o rightful_a patron_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o that_o the_o usurper_n come_v not_o in_o mere_o by_o wrong_n but_o their_o clerk_n be_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v judicial_a act_n and_o usurpation_n shall_v work_v a_o remitter_n to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n 2_o co._n ib._n 297._o a._n 2_o 35_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o bare_a assent_n without_o any_o right_a or_o interest_n and_o a_o assent_n couple_v with_o a_o right_n or_o interest_n confirmation_n attornment_n confirmation_n and_o therefore_o a_o attornment_n can_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n or_o upon_o condition_n because_o that_o be_v a_o bare_a assent_n but_o if_o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n may_v confirm_v 50_o of_o those_o year_n for_o they_o have_v a_o interest_n and_o may_v charge_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n the_o disseisor_n may_v confirm_v parcel_n of_o those_o year_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v by_o apt_a word_n for_o he_o must_v not_o confirm_v the_o lease_n or_o demise_n or_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o then_o the_o addition_n for_o parcel_n of_o the_o term_n will_v be_v repugnant_a when_o the_o whole_a be_v confirm_v before_o but_o the_o confirmation_n must_v be_v of_o the_o land_n for_o part_n of_o the_o term_n etc._n etc._n 4_o co._n ib._n 277._o b._n 4_o 36_o if_o a._n disseise_v b._n to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n and_o b._n release_v to_o a._n this_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o agreement_n of_o c._n to_o the_o disseisin_n because_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o wrongdoer_n so_o if_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o the_o second_o disseisor_n this_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisor_n have_v against_o the_o second_o for_o a_o relation_n of_o a_o estate_n gain_v by_o wrong_n shall_v never_o defeat_v a_o estate_n subsequent_a gain_v by_o right_a against_o a_o single_a opinion_n in_o 14_o h._n 8._o 18._o never_o second_v by_o any_o other_o since_o case_n hob._n 13._o sir_n daniel_n nortons_n case_n 37_o if_o the_o under-sheriff_n covenant_n with_o the_o high_a sheriff_n skeriffe_n skeriffe_n that_o he_o will_v not_o serve_v execution_n of_o above_o 20_o l._n without_o his_o special_a warrant_n this_o covenant_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v against_o law_n and_o justice_n 142_o that_o which_o be_v not_o tortuous_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o any_o case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 98._o b._n 1._o in_o edw._n seymers_n case_n 1_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n remainder_n in_o tail_n devest_v remainder_n not_o devest_v the_o reversion_n in_o in_o fee_n to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n and_o levy_n a_o fine_a to_o the_o bargainée_n who_o enfeoffe_n i._o s._n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o bargainée_n to_o i._o s._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o displace_v or_o put_v to_o a_o right_a for_o the_o bargainée_n have_v a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a determinable_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n without_o issue_n and_o when_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n his_o determinable_a fée-simple_a in_o possession_n and_o his_o absolute_a fée-simple_a expectant_a upon_o the_o estate_n tail_n in_o remainder_n do_v pass_v and_o do_v not_o divest_v the_o remainder_n for_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v not_o tortuous_a in_o itself_o can_v be_v tortuous_a to_o another_o 143._o interest_n reipublicae_fw-la ne_fw-la curia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la deficeret_fw-la in_o justicia_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la pânnell_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n a_o pânnell_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o two_o to_o do_v any_o act_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 181._o b._n 3._o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o but_o if_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o four_o coroner_n to_o impannel_n and_o return_v a_o jury_n and_o one_o of_o they_o die_v yet_o the_o other_o shall_v execute_v and_o return_v the_o same_o because_o this_o last_o be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n assize_n tenant_n be_v common_a shall_v join_v in_o assize_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o 20_o s._n rent_n b._n co._n ibid._n 197._o a._n b._n a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o will_v admit_v severance_n if_o they_o be_v arreare_v they_o shall_v bring_v several_a assize_n for_o they_o because_o of_o their_o several_a title_n but_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o entire_a thing_n which_o can_v be_v sever_v or_o divide_v as_o a_o hawk_n horse_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n they_o shall_v join_v in_o the_o
it_o till_o the_o debt_n be_v satisfy_v and_o therefore_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debt_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n discharge_v the_o execution_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n 3_o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 3_o 6_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o knights-service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n cease_v the_o town_n perform_v the_o wardship_n cease_v until_o the_o feoffor_a pay_n unto_o the_o feoffée_n or_o his_o heir_n a_o hundred_o pound_n at_o a_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v the_o feoffée_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffee_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v conditional_o for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o more_o absolute_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n than_o the_o heir_n have_v in_o the_o tenancie_n therefore_o if_o the_o feoffor_a pay_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o land_n be_v divest_v because_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o absolute_a interest_n in_o either_o of_o they_o but_o that_o interest_n which_o he_o have_v do_v depend_v upon_o the_o performance_n or_o not_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n 4_o littl._n §_o 103._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 4_o 7_o littleton_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o cap._n 22._o 14._o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n sever_v from_o the_o land_n can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n after_o 14._o if_o a_o heir_n female_a be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o not_o marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n than_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o the_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n to_o the_o end_n within_o those_o two_o last_o year_n he_o may_v tender_v her_o convenient_a marriage_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o grant_v over_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grantee_n thereof_o can_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v the_o land_n over_o and_o the_o lord_n which_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n only_o shall_v also_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o two_o year_n because_o he_o have_v the_o land_n only_o and_o can_v tender_v any_o marriage_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n female_a shall_v enter_v into_o her_o land_n at_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n so_o if_o a_o tenant_n hold_v of_o one_o lord_n by_o priority_n and_o of_o another_o by_o posteriority_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n the_o lord_n by_o posteriority_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n but_o until_o her_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n because_o the_o marriage_n belong_v not_o to_o he_o also_o if_o the_o lord_n marry_v the_o heir_n female_a within_o the_o two_o year_n her_o husband_n and_o she_o shall_v present_o after_o the_o marriage_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n for_o cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la &_o cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la beneficium_fw-la legis_fw-la 147._o co._n ibid._n 102._o b._n 3._o 202._o b._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 103._o a._n 3._o littl._n sect._n 147._o 8_o where_o there_o be_v homage_n ancestrel_n betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o covent_n and_o their_o tenant_n if_o that_o body_n be_v once_o dissolve_v go_v homage_n ancestrel_n after_o alienation_n go_v though_o a_o new_a be_v found_v of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o all_o the_o possession_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o yet_o the_o homage_n ancestrel_n be_v go_v so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n hold_v by_o homage_n ancestrel_n and_o sell_v the_o land_n to_o another_o although_o he_o repurchase_v the_o land_n again_o yet_o be_v the_o homage_n ancestrel_n dissolve_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 104._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o tenant_n go_v the_o land_n be_v alien_v the_o homage_n be_v go_v if_o the_o tenant_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o the_o alienor_fw-la can_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n go_v the_o delay_n be_v pardon_v the_o amerciament_n be_v also_o go_v 10_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 126._o b._n 4._o a_o plough_v 401._o coal_n case_n 37_o h._n 6_o 21._o co._n l._n 5._o 49._o vaughan_n case_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v no_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o that_o for_o the_o delay_n that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o albeit_o the_o amerciament_n can_v be_v impose_v nor_o the_o king_n full_o entitle_v thereunto_o until_o judgement_n be_v give_v because_o by_o the_o judgement_n the_o wrong_n be_v discern_v yet_o a_o pardon_n before_o judgement_n shall_v after_o judgement_n give_v discharge_v the_o party_n because_o the_o original_a cause_n viz._n the_o delay_n etc._n etc._n be_v pardon_v again_o a_o wife_n after_o coverture_n a_o niefe_n again_o 11_o if_o a_o niefe_n marry_v a_o freeman_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 136._o b._n 2._o 137._o b._n 3._o she_o be_v privilege_v during_o the_o coverture_n but_o not_o absolute_o enfranchise_v for_o if_o her_o husband_n die_v she_o be_v a_o niefe_n again_o go_v no_o juror_n after_o his_o land_n go_v 12_o if_o a_o juror_n after_o his_o return_n sell_v away_o his_o land_n or_o if_o he_o 2._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 1._o &_o 2._o 272._o b._n 2._o for_o who_o life_n or_o his_o wife_n in_o who_o right_a he_o hold_v it_o die_v or_o if_o a_o entry_n be_v make_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o a_o condition_n break_v so_o as_o his_o frée-hold_a be_v determine_v in_o any_o of_o these_o case_n he_o may_v be_v challenge_v for_o insufficiency_n of_o frée-hold_a for_o when_o his_o land_n be_v go_v his_o fear_n to_o offend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n waste_v and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v also_o take_v away_o soil_n no_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi out_o of_o the_o soil_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n come_v to_o distrain_v for_o damage_n fesant_fw-mi 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o co._n l._n 9_o 22._o b._n 4._o case_n of_o avowrie_n co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 3._o and_o see_v the_o beast_n in_o his_o soil_n and_o the_o owner_n chase_v they_o out_o on_o purpose_n before_o the_o distress_n take_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n can_v then_o distrain_v they_o and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n may_v rescue_v they_o for_o the_o beast_n must_v be_v damage_n fesant_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n not_o where_o coparcener_n shall_v join_v and_o relieve_v not_o 14_o if_o one_o coparcener_n die_v her_o part_n shall_v descend_v to_o her_o issue_n and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la shall_v lie_v against_o they_o and_o this_o be_v propter_fw-la unitatem_fw-la juris_fw-la derive_v from_o one_o common_a ancestor_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o be_v disseise_v and_o the_o daughter_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la likewise_o the_o issue_n of_o two_o coparcener_n which_o be_v in_o by_o several_a descent_n be_v disseise_v shall_v join_v in_o a_o assize_n howbeit_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o two_o daughter_n have_v be_v actual_o seize_v and_o have_v be_v disseise_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o join_v because_o as_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o unitas_fw-la juris_fw-la be_v sever_v for_o now_o several_a right_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o several_a ancestor_n and_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v several_o recover_v they_o be_v coparcener_n again_o and_o one_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v against_o they_o and_o release_v make_v by_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o other_o be_v good_a hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n 15_o if_o land_n give_v in_o frankmariage_n be_v implead_v 2._o co._n ibid._n 177._o b._n 2._o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o have_v aid_n against_o the_o other_o parcener_n but_o if_o she_o put_v the_o land_n into_o hodgepodge_n she_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o than_o the_o land_n be_v become_v as_o other_o land_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o common_a ancestor_n interruption_n prescription_n or_o custom_n extinct_a by_o interruption_n 16_o if_o tenant_n by_o homage_n ancestrel_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 202._o b._n 1._o it_o shall_v be_v never_o hold_v by_o
accession_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 142._o b._n 1._o in_o doctor_n druries_n case_n 47_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la imepedit_fw-la error_n quare_fw-la iââdit_fw-la error_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v his_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n and_o so_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o bring_v that_o writ_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o fol._n 75._o per_fw-la wilby_n and_o hill_n in_o like_a manner_n escape_v execution_n error_n escape_v if_o a._n be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o make_v a_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n case_n ibid._n the_o principal_a case_n 48_o if_o the_o return_n of_o a_o exigent_n be_v erroneous_a ââneous_a exigent_n ââneous_a the_o outlawry_n which_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o be_v erroneous_a also_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n be_v the_o warrant_n by_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o the_o outlawry_n vide_fw-la proctor_n case_n 5_o eliz._n dyer_n 223._o 12._o ibid._n 143._o b._n 2._o 38_o h._n 6._o 4._o &_o 12._o 49_o one_o that_o have_v cause_n of_o privilege_n in_o banco_n be_v arrest_v in_o london_n supersede_v privilege_n supersede_v and_o deliver_v a_o supersedias_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o recorder_n give_v judgement_n and_o he_o be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o be_v thereupon_o remove_v in_o banco_n by_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o here_o because_o after_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la deliver_v there_o be_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o judgement_n the_o court_n without_o writ_n of_o error_n award_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o execution_n etc._n etc._n 1._o ibid._n 143._o a._n 1._o 50_o if_o two_o judgement_n be_v give_v defeat_v two_o judgement_n the_o first_o defeat_v and_o the_o last_o depend_v mere_o upon_o the_o first_o as_o upon_o his_o foundation_n there_o if_o the_o first_o fundamental_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o attaint_n the_o last_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n to_o depend_v upon_o it_o shall_v be_v reverse_v also_o as_o in_o assize_n and_o redisseisin_n so_o of_o a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o original_n and_o another_o judgement_n in_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la so_o also_o of_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o tenant_n and_o another_o against_o a_o vouchee_n and_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n statute_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n 51_o the_n conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnisee_n and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o a._n ibid._n 142._o b._n 7_o h._n 6._o 4â_n a._n the_o garnisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n garnishment_n garnishment_n and_o the_o conusee_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnisee_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o statute_n be_v execute_v that_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o judgement_n be_v only_o to_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v execution_n judgement_n execution_n and_o the_o execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n be_v a_o thing_n execute_v not_o at_o all_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o coke_n chief_a justice_n the_o garnisee_n shall_v have_v remedy_n upon_o the_o reversal_a of_o the_o judgement_n by_o a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la because_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o collateral_a action_n be_v disprove_v and_o annul_v by_o the_o reversall_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n and_o the_o first_o plaintiff_n restore_v to_o his_o first_o action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v his_o first_o and_o due_a remedy_n annul_v executor_n have_v execution_n the_o will_v annul_v 52_o executor_n have_v judgement_n in_o account_n justice_n ibid._n 143._o b._n 4._o per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n and_o for_o the_o arrearage_n have_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o afterward_o the_o testament_n be_v annul_v because_o the_o testator_n be_v a_o idiot_n and_o the_o record_v spiritual_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o writ_n and_o then_o send_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la quaerela_fw-la audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la for_o that_o the_o testament_n be_v disprove_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n a_o 35_o h._n 8._o that_o the_o audita_fw-la quaerela_fw-la will_v well_o lie_v erroneous_a a_o melius_n inquirend_n erroneous_a 53_o it_o be_v find_v by_o mandamus_fw-la 2_o jac._n that_o p._n s._n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o o._n in_o soccage_n of_o cue_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 168._o a._n paris_n slaughter_v case_n eliz._n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n in_o 7_o jac._n a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v recite_v the_o former_a office_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o manor_n of_o o._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o a_o office_n be_v find_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n the_o say_a manor_n of_o o._n be_v hold_v of_o cue_n eliz._n by_o knight_n service_n as_o of_o her_o manor_n of_o n._n and_o that_o at_o the_o take_n of_o the_o inquisition_n it_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o melius_n be_v repugnant_a in_o itself_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o jury_n to_o find_v the_o manor_n hold_v of_o king_n james_n at_o the_o death_n of_o p._n s._n which_o be_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o cue_n eliz._n for_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n king_n james_z be_v then_o king_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n now_o therefore_o albeit_o the_o jury_n by_o the_o inquisition_n have_v right_o find_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o that_o their_o find_v thereof_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v good_a and_o according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v not_o warrant_v by_o the_o melius_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o inquisition_n all_o be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o void_a and_o a_o new_a melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la be_v award_v chancery_n a_o idiot_n examine_v in_o chancery_n 54_o a_o man_n that_o be_v find_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o nativity_n by_o office_n mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 31._o b._n 4_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n may_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o pray_v to_o be_v examine_v or_o by_o his_o friend_n he_o may_v pray_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o examination_n that_o he_o be_v no_o idiot_n the_o office_n thereof_o find_v and_o all_o the_o examination_n which_o be_v by_o force_n of_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v utter_o void_a without_o any_o traverse_n monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_n or_o any_o other_o suit_n deâeaââd_n assumpsit_fw-la deâeaââd_n 55_o a_o executrix_n in_o consideration_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 94._o a._n 4._o will._n bane_n case_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v forbear_v till_o michaelmas_n to_o sue_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a by_o the_o testator_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o lone_a promise_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o michaelmas_n and_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v against_o she_o upon_o that_o promise_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la here_o the_o consideration_n of_o forbearance_n be_v good_a because_o although_o it_o be_v no_o benefit_n to_o the_o promiser_n yet_o be_v it_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la the_o debt_n be_v not_o due_a debt_n justice_n per_fw-la coke_n chief_a justice_n or_o the_o executrix_n have_v not_o asset_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_n she_o may_v give_v that_o in_o evidence_n and_o shall_v be_v thereupon_o aid_v for_o then_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o consideration_n upon_o which_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la may_v be_v ground_v because_o to_o forbear_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v not_o due_a or_o wherewith_o she_o be_v not_o chargeable_a can_v be_v neither_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n nor_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n 16._o co._n l._n 9_o 139._o a._n 3._o
temporary_a and_o a_o disability_n absolute_a and_o perpetual_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n this_o be_v absolute_a and_o perpetual_a disability_n by_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o shall_v bar_v any_o of_o his_o posterity_n to_o claim_v any_o hereditament_n in_o fée-simple_a as_o heir_n unto_o he_o or_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n paramount_n he_o but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v only_o disable_v by_o parliament_n without_o any_o attainder_n to_o claim_v any_o dignity_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o personal_a disability_n for_o his_o life_n only_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n may_v claim_v as_o heir_n to_o he_o or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n above_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o diversity_n thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n in_o parliament_n original_o belong_v to_o his_o family_n baron_n be_v by_o baron_n 11_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n â_o f.n.b._n 59_o â_o commit_v by_o the_o baron_n after_o the_o baron_n death_n m._n 3._o e._n â_o battery_n battery_n 12_o when_o a_o corporal_a hurt_n or_o damage_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n 12._o 12_o h._n 8._o 12._o as_o to_o beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o or_o the_o party_n beat_v die_v the_o action_n be_v go_v finch_n 17._o lessor_n covenant_n by_o lessor_n 13_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o pay_v quitrent_n during_o the_o term_n 17._o 1_o 2_o p.m._n 114._o finch_n 17._o and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a covenant_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n executor_n debt_n against_o executor_n 14_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n who_o plead_v full_o administer_v 8._o dyer_n 32._o 2_o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o they_o give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o inquest_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v divers_a debt_n upon_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n whereas_o this_o suit_n be_v upon_o a_o obligation_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o delay_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o pay_v such_o debt_n for_o that_o they_o die_v with_o the_o person_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la quitrent_n quitrent_n 15_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o pay_v and_o bear_v all_o quitrent_n etc._n etc._n not_o name_v his_o executor_n or_o assign_n if_o the_o lessor_n die_v m._n dyer_n 114._o a._n 60_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n his_o executor_n be_v not_o bind_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la express_v covenant_n employ_v and_o express_v 16_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n eliz._n dyer_n 257._o 13._o 9_o eliz._n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n demise_n for_o 15_o year_n and_o die_v he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o the_o termor_n bring_v covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessor_n upon_o the_o demise_n only_o which_o be_v but_o a_o employ_v covenant_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v not_o lie_v albeit_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o indenture_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v break_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v otherwise_o also_o of_o a_o express_a covenant_n but_o a_o employ_v covenant_n be_v personal_a and_o die_v with_o he_o vide_fw-la stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o 34._o note_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n out_o the_o termor_n of_o the_o father_n covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o demise_n for_o the_o privity_n vide_fw-la max._n 55._o wine_n licence_n to_o retail_v wine_n 17_o queen_n mary_n grant_v to_o one_o licence_n to_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o 5._o and_o do_v not_o limit_v how_o long_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o 22._o 10_o eliz._n but_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n in_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o officer_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o sanders_n that_o it_o be_v durante_fw-la beneplacito_a only_o and_o that_o the_o pleasure_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o commandment_n cease_v also_o by_o her_o death_n fleet._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n 18_o whitacre_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n eliz._n dyer_n 322._o 25._o 15_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v but_o trespass_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o warden_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o 12._o which_o give_v debt_n against_o the_o warden_n but_o speak_v neither_o of_o heir_n or_o executor_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o warden_n 48_o thing_n do_v enure_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o time_n inhabitant_n purchase_v by_o inhabitant_n 1_o the_o parishioner_n or_o inhabitant_n or_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la dale_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 3._o a._n 2._o or_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n but_o good_n they_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n when_o grant_n be_v allow_v to_o pass_v by_o such_o name_n commoner_n grant_v to_o commoner_n 2_o a_o ancient_a grant_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commoner_n in_o such_o a_o waste_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n that_o a_o way_n lead_v to_o their_o common_a shall_v not_o be_v straighten_a be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o grant_n at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o a_o lord_n &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tà m_fw-la liberis_fw-la quà m_fw-la nativis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v good_a but_o they_o be_v not_o of_o capacity_n to_o purchase_v by_o such_o a_o name_n at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n marcelia_n co._n l._n 9_o 28._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_fw-la marcelia_n 3_o when_o a_o ancient_a grant_n be_v general_a obscure_a or_o ambiguous_a make_v a_o charter_n interpret_v as_o the_o law_n be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o interpret_v as_o a_o charter_n make_v at_o this_o day_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n when_o such_o ancient_a charter_n be_v make_v and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a allowance_n upon_o record_n vide_fw-la ibid._n many_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 25._o 22._o 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 21._o b._n 3._o 4_o if_o the_o donor_n give_v land_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la reserve_v a_o rent_n degree_n frankmarriage_n the_o five_o degree_n this_o reservation_n shall_v take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a but_o after_o that_o time_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o reservation_n littl._n sect._n 19_o finch_n 18._o 1._o co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 1._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o black-acre_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n seck_fw-mi rent-charge_n and_o seck_fw-mi and_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o this_o in_o the_o same_o acre_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o rend_a charge_n for_o his_o life_n and_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi afterward_o diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la co._n l._n 7._o 24._o b._n 3._o butt_v case_n 3._o co._n ib._n 171._o a._n 3._o 6_o judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la quaesito_fw-la tempore_fw-la tutus_fw-la eris_fw-la 4._o co._n ib._n 178._o a._n 4._o 7_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o use_n frankmarriage_n out_o of_o use_n a_o fée-simple_a and_o since_o that_o statute_n a_o fée-taile_n so_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o gift_n do_v continue_v as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 271._o but_o not_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v change_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o author_n cap._n fee-tail_n and_o albeit_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 271._o that_o such_o gift_n have_v be_v always_o since_o use_v and_o continue_v yet_o now_o they_o be_v almost_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o serve_v now_o principal_o for_o moot-case_n and_o question_n in_o law_n that_o thereupon_o be_v wont_a to_o rise_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 119._o b._n 1._o in_o whelpdales_n case_n 8_o when_o a_o obligation_n be_v once_o a_o deed_n deed_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factââ_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v and_o be_v no_o deed_n and_o after_o before_o
debt_n of_o the_o master_n and_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la of_o the_o servant_n alfords_n case_n jac._n hob._n 91._o the_o l._n w._n howard_n case_n 14_o jac._n 67_o in_o the_o starre-chanb_a in_o a_o cause_n between_o the_o lord_n william_n howard_n plaintif_a and_o bell_n and_o other_o defendant_n right_a tenant_n right_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o coke_n and_o hobert_n that_o the_o tenant_n of_o a_o manor_n claim_v tenant_n right_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n suppose_v to_o be_v void_a in_o law_n may_v all_o join_v together_o in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n to_o defend_v the_o cause_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o and_o therefore_o though_o some_o particular_a person_n be_v sue_v yet_o the_o rest_n may_v defend_v the_o suit_n upon_o their_o common_a charge_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o title_n be_v one_o against_o all_o there_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o one_o defence_n and_o one_o defendant_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o man_n case_n try_v all_o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v every_o day_n deny_v they_o to_o be_v witness_n one_o for_o another_o in_o such_o general_a case_n as_o in_o case_n of_o common_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o the_o like_a wherein_o also_o it_o be_v many_o time_n order_v for_o avoid_v of_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n that_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v in_o one_o man_n case_n for_o all_o now_o therefore_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v party_n to_o their_o prejudice_n in_o defence_n so_o likewise_o reason_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o like_a manner_n allow_v to_o be_v party_n for_o their_o advantage_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v it_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o that_o court_n before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o groby_n yet_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n and_o cite_v a_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o 8_o eliz._n 120._o hob._n 120._o 68_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v any_o man_n to_o strike_v in_o private_a revenge_n of_o ill_a word_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v blow_n word_n and_o blow_n because_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o word_n and_o blow_n but_o he_o that_o be_v strike_v may_v strike_v again_o per_fw-la hobert_n in_o the_o lord_n darcies_o case_n of_o the_o north_n against_o gervase_n markham_n 58._o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 233._o b._n 2._o 1_o if_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n kill_v any_o dear_a without_o warrant_n waste_v a_o parker_n forfeit_v his_o offââ_n for_o waste_v or_o fall_v or_o cut_v any_o tree_n wood_n or_o vnderwoods_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o vert_fw-fr be_v by_o a_o mean_a destruction_n of_o venison_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o pull_v down_o the_o lodge_n or_o any_o house_n within_o the_o park_n wherein_o hay_n be_v use_v to_o be_v put_v for_o feed_n of_o the_o dear_a or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o office_n for_o in_o quo_fw-la quis_fw-la delinquit_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la puniendus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 11._o b._n 4._o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n 2_o at_o the_o common_a law_n trespass_n good_n liable_a for_o debt_n recover_v and_o the_o person_n for_o trespass_n if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v sue_v a_o recognisance_n or_o judgement_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o body_n or_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n but_o in_o such_o case_n shall_v have_v have_v execution_n only_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o of_o grain_n or_o some_o other_o present_a profit_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o land_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o common_a law_n give_v the_o sheriff_n power_n either_o by_o a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o levy_v they_o upon_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n or_o by_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o fail_v to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n by_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n or_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n reason_n require_v that_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n and_o not_o his_o body_n or_o land_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o man_n commit_v any_o force_n for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o body_n be_v a_o chief_a agent_n therein_o the_o common_a law_n do_v then_o subject_a his_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v the_o high_a execution_n whereby_o he_o lose_v his_o liberty_n until_o he_o have_v both_o satisfy_v the_o party_n and_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v and_o there_o also_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o 22._o e._n 4._o 22._o 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o 49._o e._n 3._o 2._o and_o many_o other_o book_n howbeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlbridge_n cap._n 23._o and_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o process_n in_o account_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 17._o such_o process_n be_v give_v in_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o concern_v the_o other_o abovesaid_a writ_n of_o execution_n viz._n a_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n or_o the_o recognisance_n acknowledge_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o conusée_v be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n howbeit_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v give_v and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 18._o cum_fw-la debitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la recuperatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o elegit_fw-la be_v give_v for_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o subject_v land_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n or_o of_o a_o recognisance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n f._n n._n b._n 265._o g._n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o &_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o upon_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conusance_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o afterward_o come_v etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o ancestor_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o land_n which_o descend_v unto_o he_o in_o execution_n against_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o any_o part_n thereof_o against_o the_o father_n himself_o but_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o the_o common_a law_n give_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o heir_n and_o then_o if_o he_o may_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v reap_v no_o fruit_n by_o his_o action_n because_o the_o chattel_n of_o the_o debtor_n belong_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n appraysor_n good_n too_o high_a apprayse_v deliver_v to_o the_o appraysor_n 3_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o croker_n pl._n co._n 82._o b._n 3._o in_o partridge_n vers_fw-la strange_n and_o croker_n call_v the_o statute_n merchant_n bind_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conisor_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o conisée_fw-fr upon_o reasonable_a extent_n and_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o extendor_n in_o case_n they_o extend_v they_o too_o high_a yet_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o extendor_n in_o that_o case_n by_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o acton_n burnel_n make_v before_o viz._n anno_fw-la 11_o e._n 1._o which_o say_v that_o the_o good_n praise_v too_o high_a shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o praysor_n themselves_o at_o the_o rate_n they_o set_v they_o for_o reason_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o to_o punish_v other_o vide_fw-la max._n 57_o 44._o and_o 57_o adonibezek_n adonibezek_n 4_o quum_fw-la autem_fw-la fugerat_fw-la adonibezek_n
a._n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n pay_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n after_o b._n have_v issue_n under_o age_n and_o die_v the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n and_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n die_v no_o attornment_n can_v be_v do_v to_o his_o heir_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o devisée_fw-fr die_v before_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n pl._n co._n bret_n and_o rigdens_n case_n 345._o vide_fw-la shelley_n case_n where_o the_o indenture_n bind_v the_o land_n albeit_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v out_o till_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o indenture_n and_o recovery_n before_o execution_n which_o shall_v have_v a_o retro-spect_a to_o the_o indenture_n and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o a_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffée_v die_v before_o entry_n feoffment_n by_o livery_n within_o view_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n so_o also_o in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 155_o 156_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tho._n the_o term_n be_v not_o certain_a nor_o can_v vest_n in_o his_o executor_n fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o a._n 1._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n 20_o if_o the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n baron_fw-fr bishop_n baron_fw-fr and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o baron_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n survive_v the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n unalterable_a a_o thing_n execute_v unalterable_a 21_o h._n recover_v 75_o l._n in_o b._n r._n and_o assign_v it_o by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o queen_n el._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o due_a debt_n as_o collector_n of_o the_o fifteen_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 2._o 9â_n ho's_z case_n provide_v if_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o disallow_v the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n and_o revoke_v it_o by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o then_o the_o assignment_n shall_v he_o void_a after_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o 5_o l._n cost_v give_v after_o by_o writ_n of_o prerogative_n the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v extend_v and_o good_n seize_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o afterward_o three_o baron_n revoke_v the_o assignment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o his_o executor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o 75_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n cost_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o execution_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o revocation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n can_v revoke_v a_o thing_n lawful_o execute_v so_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v revoke_v after_o it_o be_v execute_v vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o the_o debtée_n be_v outlawed_a the_o debtor_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o debtor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o debtée_n so_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o outlawed_a person_n be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 96._o b_o 4._o in_o manning_n case_n but_o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_a the_o value_n vide_fw-la 3._o e._n 3._o 51._o recompense_n in_o value_n once_o lawful_o execute_v shall_v not_o be_v devest_v albeit_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v afterward_o disaffirmed_n and_o evict_v execute_v remainder_n execute_v 22_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v case_n co_n l._n 8._o 88_o a._n 1._o in_o buckmeres_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a he_o shall_v never_o speak_v of_o that_o remainder_n but_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n shall_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v count_v of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n for_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o can_v have_v after_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n if_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n put_v to_o his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n in_o his_o formedon_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o a._n albeit_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o spend_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o all_o the_o precedent_a remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v never_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o descent_n ââdgment_n ãâã_d london_n suit_n âopt_v before_o ââdgment_n 23_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o cause_n hang_v before_o the_o sheriff_n viz._n to_o send_v for_o the_o party_n london_n co._n l._n 8._o 1â6_n a_o 3_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o suit_n also_o if_o he_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n already_o satisfy_v but_o so_o he_o can_v do_v after_o judgement_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v by_o a_o custom_n there_o irrevocable_a judgement_n execute_v irrevocable_a 24_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o thing_n collateral_a executory_a case_n co._n l._n 8_o 142._o a._n 1_o doctor_n druries_n case_n and_o execute_v for_o when_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n collateral_a act_n executory_a be_v bar_v thereby_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o 75._o per_fw-la willy_n and_o hill_n so_o if_o a._n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v go_v for_o he_o may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n because_o without_o a_o record_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o this_o judgement_n upon_o that_o collateral_a matter_n be_v execute_v shall_v remain_v in_o force_n a._n 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o a._n notwithstanding_o such_o reversal_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n the_o conusée_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o detinue_n thereof_o upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnishée_o and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 11._o 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o the_o garnishée_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o conusée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnishée_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o this_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v thereby_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v already_o execute_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o present_a to_o a_o benefice_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o perquisite_a of_o a_o villain_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n yet_o because_o these_o collateral_a act_n be_v execute_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o devest_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 40._o a._n 3_o in_o metcalfes_n case_n 25_o upon_o a_o interloqutory_a award_n of_o a_o court_n judgement_n error_n lie_v not_o till_o after_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o definitive_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o such_o as_o be_v these_o quod_fw-la computer_fw-la that_o the_o shall_v take_v a_o assize_n in_o waste_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_v in_o trespass_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o admeasurement_n quod_fw-la admensuratio_fw-la fiet_fw-la that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o aid_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o after_o judgement_n in_o
cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o declaration_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v advantage_n he_o can_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n or_o advantage_n thereof_o case_n pl._n co._n 84_o b._n 3._o in_o partridge_n and_o strange_a &_o crokers_n case_n 72_o in_o a_o count_n or_o declaration_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n recite_v a_o statute_n mis-recââ_a count_n abaââ_n by_o mis-recââ_a which_o he_o need_v not_o do_v be_v a_o general_a statute_n whereof_o the_o justice_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v conusance_n in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o mis-recite_a it_o as_o in_o the_o date_n or_o otherwise_o his_o count_n shall_v abate_v for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o recite_v it_o yet_o he_o make_v use_v thereof_o by_o way_n of_o recital_n he_o ought_v to_o recite_v it_o as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v because_o than_o he_o have_v ground_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n by_o he_o recite_v where_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n judicial_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o he_o have_v abate_v his_o count_n by_o his_o own_o show_v etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 207._o a._n 2._o 73_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n refusal_n tender_a and_o refusal_n that_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n if_o tender_a of_o the_o money_n be_v make_v according_o and_o the_o feoffée_v refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o by_o this_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o feoffée_n be_v without_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o money_n at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o when_o he_o may_v so_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n and_o the_o obligée_v refuse_v it_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o 50_o l._n may_v be_v receive_v because_o it_o be_v still_o a_o duty_n and_o parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o the_o obligée_n have_v remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n liberata_fw-la pecunia_fw-la non_fw-la liberat_fw-la ofterendum_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n wherein_o he_o must_v also_o say_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n and_o tender_a the_o money_n in_o court_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o then_o receive_v it_o but_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o tender_a and_o the_o same_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o money_n for_o ever_o because_o he_o have_v make_v two_o refusal_n when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o âent_n acceptance_n of_o âent_n 74_o c._n purchase_v a_o copyhold_a of_o a._n to_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n for_o their_o life_n 8._o dier_n 30._o 207._o 28_o h._n 8._o a._n let_v we_o the_o francktenement_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o deed_n indent_v to_o b._n for_o his_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v according_o afterward_o a._n levy_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusance_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o c._n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o c._n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o b._n in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o b._n the_o copyhold_n of_o c._n be_v go_v so_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v rend_v and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o he_o accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr he_o shall_v never_o after_o oust_v he_o quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la concessum_fw-la per_fw-la quosdam_fw-la privilege_n privilege_n 75_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o c._n b._n and_o process_n continue_v till_o the_o exigent_n 8._o dier_n 3_o 3._o 18._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v the_o clerk_n sue_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la and_o after_o he_o sue_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o b._n recite_v the_o privilege_n of_o chancery_n and_o require_v the_o justice_n to_o surcease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o privilege_n be_v dis-allowed_n and_o the_o clerk_n put_v to_o answer_v because_o the_o court_n be_v lawful_o seize_v of_o the_o plea_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o defendant_n himself_o for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o sue_v out_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la he_o thereby_o affirm_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n for_o that_o every_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improvidè_fw-la recite_v the_o defendant_n appearance_n in_o court_n by_o a_o attorney_n and_o name_n he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o own_o default_n but_o if_o he_o have_v sue_v such_o a_o writ_n notwithstanding_o the_o exigent_n the_o privilege_n have_v be_v allow_v he_o and_o then_o after_o the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n come_v to_o the_o justice_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v send_v a_o special_a supersedeas_fw-la to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o out-lawry_a recite_v the_o privilege_n and_o this_o resolution_n agree_v with_o precedent_n show_v in_o court_n plea._n doâer_o imperâââ¦_n plea._n 76_o in_o dower_n the_o issue_n be_v ne_fw-la unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr que_fw-fr dower_n luy_fw-fr pvit_fw-fr 8._o dier_n 41._o 1._o 30_o h._n 8._o and_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n make_v unto_o the_o baron_n be_v by_o the_o demandant_n give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o inquest_n and_o produce_v in_o court_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o before_o the_o feoffment_n the_o baron_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o former_a wife_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o that_o after_o he_o make_v discontinuance_n and_o retook_a the_o estate_n in_o fee_n by_o the_o feoffment_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o such_o estate_n die_v seize_v whereby_o the_o heir_n who_o be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v remit_v and_o therefore_o the_o second_o feme_fw-fr can_v not_o be_v endow_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o matter_n allege_v may_v have_v a_o void_v the_o dower_n if_o it_o have_v be_v special_o plead_v yet_o here_o the_o issue_n be_v only_a ne_fw-fr unque_fw-la seisie_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o find_v for_o the_o demandant_n etc._n etc._n be_v se_fw-mi â¦_o be_v 77_o if_o a._n plant_v coney_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n which_o increase_n to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o destroy_v the_o land_n of_o b._n next_o adjoin_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 104._o b._n boulstone_n ca._n in_o this_o case_n b._n can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n he_o sustain_v by_o they_o for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o remain_v no_o long_o in_o a._n then_o they_o remain_v within_o his_o warren_n and_o when_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o b._n he_o may_v lawful_o kill_v they_o because_o than_o they_o be_v he_o if_o he_o can_v catch_v they_o and_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v they_o âââse_n ãâã_d to_o be_v of_o counsel_n in_o a_o â¦_o s_o own_o âââse_n 78_o this_o maxim_n teach_v we_o 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 377._o b._n 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o any_o man_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o to_o take_v advice_n of_o other_o learned_a man_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o phisautia_n and_o self-opinion_n which_o be_v in_o man_n by_o nature_n so_o obscure_v his_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v hardly_o give_v a_o right_a judgement_n of_o thing_n that_o concern_v himself_o non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la dominis_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la art_n and_o in_o svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la negotio_fw-la habitior_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliena_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o new_a invention_n of_o justice_n richel_n a_o irishman_n in_o r._n 2._o time_n and_o of_o thirm_v in_o h._n 4._o time_n 720._o litt._n §._o 720._o time_n there_o be_v find_v many_o imperfection_n and_o richel_n be_v overthrow_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o his_o own_o show_v in_o 2_o h._n 4._o fol._n 11._o vide_fw-la co._n l._n 1._o 88_o a._n 2._o in_o corbet_n case_n 6._o dier_n 69._o b._n 36_o 5_o e._n 6._o 79_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v two_o upon_o condition_n severable_a a_o condition_n severable_a that_o the_o feoffée_n before_o a_o certain_a day_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o the_o feoffor_a for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o fee_n to_o a_o stranger_n one_o of_o the_o feoffée_n make_v a_o estate_n according_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o condition_n be_v
descent_n cast_v because_o than_o his_o drunkenness_n will_v be_v a_o advantage_n to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o do_v aggravate_v his_o offence_n he_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v repute_v rather_o voluntarius_fw-la daemon_n then_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la descent_n profession_n make_v no_o descent_n 14._o profession_n in_o religion_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o descent_n to_o take_v away_o entry_n because_o it_o be_v the_o disseisor_n own_o act_n 4._o litt._n s._n 410._o co._n ibid._n 248._o b._n 4._o whereof_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v advantage_n so_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n or_o defendant_n in_o a_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n enter_v into_o religion_n by_o this_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o resignation_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o of_o a_o deposition_n or_o deprivation_n because_o he_o be_v expel_v by_o judgement_n and_o yet_o his_o offence_n etc._n etc._n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o sed_fw-la in_o presumptione_n legis_fw-la judicium_fw-la semper_fw-la redditur_fw-la indivisum_fw-la waste_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr waste_n 15._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a for_o life_n 3._o litt_n s._n 525._o co._n ibid._n 299._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o she_o take_v baron_n and_o the_o reversioner_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr to_o hold_v for_o their_o two_o life_n here_o the_o baron_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n by_o way_n of_o remainder_n as_o littleton_n term_v it_o s._n 525._o or_o as_o other_o call_v it_o by_o way_n of_o reversion_n but_o however_o it_o enure_n to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o increase_n or_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n commit_v waste_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n notwithstanding_o the_o mean_a remainder_n because_o the_o husband_n himself_o commit_v the_o waste_n and_o do_v the_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o commit_n of_o waste_n in_o respect_n he_o himself_o have_v the_o remainder_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n lease_v to_o a._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o c._n if_o he_o commit_v waste_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v against_o he_o forfeiture_n forfeiture_n 16._o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 302._o b._n 3._o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o b._n a._n and_o b._n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n here_o albeit_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o consequent_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n yet_o because_o b._n join_v in_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v tortuous_a to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o be_v particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la they_o have_v both_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n ââmitter_n covin_z with_o a_o diseisor_n on_o ââmitter_n 17._o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 2._o litt._n s._n 678._o co._n ibid._n 357._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o discontinuee_n be_v disseise_v and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n let_v the_o land_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v remit_v albeit_o the_o baron_n be_v in_o this_o case_n of_o covin_z with_o the_o disseisor_n but_o if_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr were_z of_o covin_z that_o the_o disseisin_n shall_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr be_v not_o remit_v for_o she_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n take_v advantage_n of_o she_o own_o wrong_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o issue_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v not_o remit_v against_o the_o discontinuee_n in_o respect_n he_o be_v privy_a and_o party_n to_o the_o wrong_n whereof_o therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v any_o advantage_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o other_o he_o be_v remit_v and_o shall_v deraigne_a the_o first_o warranty_n covin_z covin_z 18._o a._n and_o b._n joynt-tenant_n be_v entitle_v to_o a_o real_a action_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n a._n cause_v the_o heir_n to_o be_v disseise_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 357._o b._n 3._o against_o who_o a._n and_o b._n recover_v and_o sue_v execution_n in_o this_o case_n b._n be_v remit_v for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o covin_z and_o shall_v hold_v in_o common_a with_o a._n but_o a._n be_v not_o remit_v because_o he_o be_v of_o covin_z and_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n demise_n condition_n break_v by_o demise_n 19_o a._n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 25._o b._n 3._o porter_n case_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o convey_v they_o in_o convenient_a time_n to_o certain_a person_n in_o trust_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free-school_n the_o testator_n die_v and_o his_o wife_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n shall_v enter_v because_o by_o the_o demise_n she_o have_v disable_v herself_o to_o convey_v they_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n viz._n in_o the_o same_o plight_n she_o have_v they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o she_o own_o wrong_n 43._o co._n l._n 3._o 29._o b._n 4._o in_o butler_n &_o baker_n case_n 14_o h._n 4._o 38._o 1_o h_o 5._o tit._n grant_n 43._o 20._o if_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n discontinuance_n donee_n still_o tenant_n after_o discontinuance_n the_o donee_n have_v neither_o jus_fw-la in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la nor_o jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la for_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v depart_v with_o all_o the_o estate_n that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o yet_o after_o this_o the_o donee_n may_v extinguish_v or_o diminish_v his_o rent_n by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o donor_n because_o as_o to_o the_o donor_n the_o donee_n shall_v still_o remain_v tenant_n and_o of_o necessity_n for_o the_o rend_v the_o donor_n shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n for_o he_o can_v avow_v upon_o the_o discontinuee_n because_o then_o by_o his_o own_o show_v the_o reversion_n to_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v incident_a shall_v be_v deâested_v out_o of_o he_o by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o by_o consequent_a he_o can_v not_o then_o maintain_v his_o avowry_n for_o the_o rent_n and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o donee_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v devest_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o feoffment_n which_o be_v the_o donee_n own_o act_n and_o by_o which_o wrong_n be_v do_v shall_v avail_v the_o donee_n to_o bar_v the_o donor_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o then_o the_o donee_n that_o make_v the_o discontinuance_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 44._o b._n 2._o in_o baytons_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 52._o a._n 4._o in_o rigewayes_n case_n 21._o if_o one_o in_o execution_n escape_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n &_o be_v retake_a prisoner_n escape_v of_o prisoner_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o his_o imprisonment_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o gaoler_n to_o re-take_a he_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o find_v he_o and_o albeit_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o pursuit_n be_v out_o of_o view_n at_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o corner_n or_o the_o like_a yet_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoloer_n may_v re-take_a he_o and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o place_n without_o their_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o the_o sheriff_n before_o he_o can_v re_fw-mi take_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a for_o a_o escape_n albeit_o the_o sheriff_n re-take_a he_o afterward_o howbeit_o the_o sheriff_n may_v then_o justify_v to_o retain_v the_o prisoner_n until_o he_o save_v he_o harmless_a from_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n or_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o for_o the_o damage_n he_o shall_v suffer_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n
make_v twenty_o month_n after_o yet_o this_o warranty_n begin_v by_o disseisin_n so_o the_o intent_n make_v the_o act_n to_o enure_v otherwise_o then_o it_o will_v do_v for_o when_o covin_z be_v mix_v with_o the_o truth_n it_o make_v all_o unsavoury_a so_o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n in_o the_o com._n eliz._n talbois_n join_v by_o covin_z with_o w._n talbois_n in_o be_v take_v by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la he_o be_v to_o lose_v her_o estate_n by_o force_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n may_v before_o that_o statute_n falsify_v a_o feign_a recovery_n by_o covin_z 38._o the_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o ibid._n pl._n co._n 59_o b._n 1._o ibid._n and_o all_o other_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o suppress_n of_o fraud_n shall_v be_v extend_v by_o equity_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 6_o be_v de_z his_o qui_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la suos_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la existentes_fw-la feoffare_n solent_fw-la and_o yet_o if_o the_o first_o be_v dead_a and_o he_o enfeoff_v his_o second_o son_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n that_o be_v within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o he_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n that_o be_v also_o within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o statute_n albeit_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o feoffment_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o covin_z be_v always_o abhor_a in_o our_o law_n and_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o suppression_n thereof_o be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v extend_v by_o equity_n in_o like_a manner_n 1_o h._n 7._o cap._n 1._o which_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n against_o the_o perner_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v make_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o covin_z for_o a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o person_n unknown_a to_o defraud_v those_o that_o right_o have_v case_n pl._n co._n 81._o b._n 4._o in_o partridge_n and_o stranges_n case_n be_v great_a covin_z and_z deceit_n in_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o remainder_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 14_o h._n 7._o foe_n 31._o and_o to_o these_o statute_n and_o the_o like_v make_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n and_o covin_z be_v always_o to_o be_v extend_v by_o equity_n and_o to_o have_v a_o favourable_a interpretation_n and_o construction_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o shall_v be_v also_o extend_v by_o equity_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 80._o a._n in_o fitzharberts_n case_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n and_o covin_z in_o buy_v of_o pretence_a title_n so_o that_o lease_n for_o year_n as_o well_o as_o high_a estate_n shall_v be_v intend_v by_o it_o warranty_n warranty_n 39_o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n with_o intent_n that_o a._n shall_v enfeoff_v b._n unto_o who_o the_o father_n shall_v release_v with_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_o this_o be_v a_o warranty_n that_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n for_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n to_o b._n yet_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o practice_n and_o covin_z betwixt_o the_o confederate_n for_o if_o the_o father_n have_v make_v the_o feoffment_n to_o b._n with_o warranty_n and_o have_v dye_v this_o warranty_n have_v bar_v the_o heir_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n attaint_n attaint_n 40._o a_o false_a verdict_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o itself_o 4._o co_z inst_z parâ_n 1._o 128._o 4._o and_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o law_n that_o in_o a_o attaint_n outlawry_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n 41._o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 6._o 75._o hob._n 75._o to_o prevent_v simony_n be_v to_o be_v large_o expound_v though_o penal_a the_o king_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n 158._o jus_n &_o fraus_fw-la numquam_fw-la cohabitant_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 10._o 45._o a._n 4._o in_o jennings_n his_o case_n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o tail_n recovery_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o preserve_v any_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n or_o where_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v vouch_v for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n be_v for_o avoid_v of_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o collusion_n by_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n but_o a_o recovery_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o collusion_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o the_o recovery_n either_o tenant_n in_o fait_z or_o tenant_n in_o law_n as_o vouchee_n for_o the_o law_n as_o a_o incident_a to_o his_o estate_n have_v make_v the_o land_n and_o all_o remainder_n and_o reversion_n subject_a to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o bar_v they_o all_o and_o jus_n &_o fraus_fw-la numquam_fw-la cohabitant_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n be_v for_o avoid_v of_o recovery_n by_o collusion_n etc._n etc._n it_o can_v extend_v to_o a_o recovery_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v party_n or_o privy_a case_n pl._n co._n 51._o a._n 2._o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n 2._o when_o truth_n be_v mix_v with_o covin_z that_o wicked_a herb_n or_o covin_z with_o truth_n covin_z truth_n covin_z that_o conjunction_n and_o mixture_n make_v all_o bitter_a and_o unsavoury_a and_o goodness_n be_v pervert_v into_o wickedness_n for_o they_o can_v continue_v together_o no_o more_o than_o fire_n and_o water_n 8._o dyer_n 55._o 9_o 35_o h._n 8._o 3._o a_o verdict_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_fw-la dictum_fw-la error_n verdict_n error_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v truth_n in_o it_o and_o no_o semblance_n of_o fraud_n or_o partiality_n to_o either_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o jury_n before_o their_o agreement_n eat_v or_o drink_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o either_o of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n upon_o such_o a_o verdict_n for_o there_o can_v be_v truth_n in_o such_o a_o verdict_n which_o have_v such_o a_o badge_n of_o fraud_n and_o falsehood_n because_o such_o practice_n imply_v partiality_n and_o suspicion_n 159._o quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la fieri_fw-la ex_fw-la directo_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la &_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la 4._o litt._n s._n 361._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 223._o a._n 4._o 1._o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n alien_a a_o feoffment_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o enfeoff_v i._o s._n or_o any_o of_o his_o heir_n or_o issue_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v good_a for_o he_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o feoffee_n of_o all_o his_o power_n howbeit_o if_o he_o enfeoff_v i._o n._n with_o intent_n and_o purpose_n that_o he_o shall_v enfeoff_v i._o s._n some_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n so_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v good_a because_o such_o alienation_n be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n and_o regular_o whatsoever_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n may_v be_v prohibit_v by_o condition_n but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffee_n enfeoff_v i._o s._n with_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v alien_a the_o land_n in_o mortmain_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v usual_o this_o clause_n quod_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatorio_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la exceptis_fw-la viris_fw-la religiosis_fw-la &_o judaeis_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 282._o a._n 3._o 2._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n prohibit_v innovation_n prohibit_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o speak_v of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o court_n say_v if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o for_o
lessee_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v of_o waste_n the_o lessee_n may_v plead_v this_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 5_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o ward_n with_o warranty_n the_o defendant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n may_v rebut_n the_o plaintif_n by_o that_o warranty_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o the_o grant_n to_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n edi._n finch_n foe_fw-mi 14._o fr._n edi._n 6_o one_o that_o have_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n disseise_v the_o terretenant_n recouper_fw-fr recouper_fw-fr in_o a_o assize_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o disseisor_n shall_v recoup_fw-fr the_o rent_n in_o the_o damage_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o avoid_v circuit_n of_o action_n for_o otherwise_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi re-enter_v the_o action_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n shall_v be_v receive_v but_o circuitus_fw-la est_fw-la evitandus_fw-la &_o boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la light_n dirimere_fw-la ne_fw-la lie_fw-la ex_fw-la light_fw-la oriatur_fw-la vide_fw-la co._n l._n 5._o 31._o a._n 2._o in_o coulters_n case_n 180_o matter_n of_o vexation_n and_o therefore_o 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 127._o a._n 1._o 1_v if_o the_o demandant_n or_o plaintif_n be_v non_fw-fr suit_n amerce_v plaintif_n amerce_v or_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v pro_fw-la falso_fw-la clamoro_fw-la for_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n without_o just_a cause_n orphan_n co._n l._n 5._o 73._o b._n the_o case_n of_o orphan_n 2_o if_o any_o orphan_n of_o london_n orphan_n orphan_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o city_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n there_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o in_o the_o court_n of_o request_n etc._n etc._n for_o any_o good_n money_n or_o chattel_n due_a unto_o they_o either_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n or_o by_o any_o devise_n or_o legacy_n in_o the_o will_n of_o their_o ancestor_n or_o to_o have_v account_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o government_n of_o the_o orphan_n of_o london_n belong_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o that_o city_n and_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o they_o and_o per_fw-la popham_n if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n have_v probate_a of_o testament_n within_o his_o manor_n if_o any_o will_v prove_v such_o a_o will_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v have_v double_a vexation_n and_o trouble_n âoâd_n judgement_n drown_v a_o âoâd_n 3_o where_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n upon_o a_o obligation_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 45._o a._n 3._o higgens_n case_n he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n against_o the_o same_o party_n not_o only_o because_o the_o judgement_n have_v drown_v the_o bond_n by_o change_v it_o into_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o likewise_o for_o that_o if_o he_o that_o so_o recover_v may_v have_v another_o new_a action_n and_o another_o new_a judgement_n he_o may_v also_o by_o consequent_a have_v infinite_a action_n and_o infinite_a judgement_n to_o the_o perpetual_a vexation_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o infinitum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la reprobatur_fw-la 2._o co._n ibid._n 46._o a._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o judgement_n as_o he_o so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n can_v have_v a_o new_a action_n pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la when_o he_o have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n so_o long_o as_o that_o judgement_n stand_v in_o force_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a action_n â_z sure_o in_o two_o â_z 4_o if_o any_o use_v the_o countenance_n of_o law_n which_o be_v institute_v to_o prevent_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o a._n 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o controversy_n and_o vexation_n for_o double_a vexation_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v as_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n sue_v the_o defendant_n in_o london_n or_o any_o other_o court_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o this_o unjust_a vexation_n 9_o h._n 6._o 55._o 14_o h._n 7._o 7._o and_o in_o a_o recaption_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v for_o his_o double_a vexation_n vide_fw-la f._n n._n b._n 71._o &_o f._n m._n &_o infra_fw-la 181._o 7._o 5_o in_o good_a discretion_n no_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v after_o office_n find_v against_o the_o king_n without_o view_n of_o some_o record_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 169._o a._n 4._o in_o paris_n stroughter_n case_n or_o some_o other_o pregnant_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n to_o avoid_v further_a vexation_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o where_o upon_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o queen_n eliz._n dyer_n 292._o pl._n 71._o 12_o eliz._n sed_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la juratores_fw-la ignorant_a and_o thereupon_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la award_v whereby_o the_o tenure_n be_v find_v of_o a_o subject_n and_o all_o other_o point_v certain_o find_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o office_n be_v adjudge_v void_a by_o the_o sense_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o e._n 6._o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o shall_v give_v no_o further_o occasion_n of_o vex_v the_o subject_n for_o that_o the_o usual_a course_n be_v upon_o a_o double_a ignoramus_n to_o adjudge_v a_o tenure_n for_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 181_o pendent_fw-la light_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la impedât_n quarâ_n impedât_n 1_o at_o the_o common_a law_n 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 344._o b._n 3._o if_o hang_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v the_o patron_n clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n have_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n have_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o case_n if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v a._n co._n l._n 115._o b._n foliamb_n case_n f.n.b._n 60_o a._n 2_o in_o real_a action_n depend_v as_o formedon_n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la estrepment_n estrepment_n write_v of_o right_n or_o the_o like_a the_o demandant_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o estrepment_n to_o inhibit_v the_o tenant_n from_o commit_v waste_n or_o estrepment_n hang_v the_o suit_n the_o like_v write_v also_o may_v be_v have_v after_o judgement_n and_o before_o execution_n vide_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 13._o it_o lie_v also_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la messuagium_fw-la praed_fw-we personaliter_fw-la accedens_fw-la totaliter_fw-la ordinari_fw-la facias_fw-la quod_fw-la vastum_fw-la seu_fw-la estrepamentum_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la messuagio_fw-it contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la predict_v non_fw-fr fait_fw-fr pendent_fw-la placito_fw-la praed_fw-we indiscusso_fw-it 3._o co._n l._n 6._o 29._o b._n 3._o 3_o in_o dyer_n 339._o 17_o eliz._n a_o presentation_n obtain_v of_o the_o queen_n presentation_n presentation_n hang_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o deceit_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o green_n case_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 20._o c._n 4_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n after_o error_n assign_v and_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o such_o assignment_n error_n error_n the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o assign_v any_o error_n in_o fact_n as_o to_o allege_v that_o the_o plaintif_a in_o the_o other_o action_n be_v dead_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o before_o the_o judgement_n or_o the_o like_a and_o when_o the_o plaintif_n may_v assign_v error_n in_o fact_n he_o shall_v assign_v but_o one_o error_n of_o that_o kind_n but_o he_o may_v assign_v as_o many_o error_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n because_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o court_n but_o that_o by_o a_o jury_n which_o innovation_n will_v much_o delay_v and_o prejudice_v
further_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n that_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o same_o rent_n in_o the_o tenancy_n here_o albeit_o a_o distress_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o rent_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o although_o the_o tenant_n attorn_a to_o the_o grant_n yet_o can_v the_o grantee_n distrain_v for_o the_o distress_n remain_v as_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a to_o the_o signiory_n the_o tenant_n shall_v then_o be_v subject_a to_o two_o several_a distress_n of_o two_o several_a man_n which_o will_v be_v oppressive_a and_o inconvenient_a so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o case_n grant_v the_o rent_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n save_v the_o fealty_n and_o further_a grant_n that_o the_o grantee_n shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o here_o also_o albeit_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v a_o rend_a service_n yet_o the_o donee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o as_o a_o rent_n seek_v and_o shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o copercener_n copercener_n 16_o estover_n appendant_a to_o freehold_n corodie_n uncertain_a homage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 164._o b._n 4._o fealty_n piscary_v uncertain_a common_a sans_o number_n or_o the_o like_a shall_v not_o be_v divide_v between_o copercener_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n case_n the_o lord_n mountjoye_v case_n 17_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o canford_n in_o see_v ibid._n co._n ibid._n do_v hy_z deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o same_o to_o browne_n in_o fee_n who_o in_o the_o deed_n covenant_n that_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v and_o his_o heir_n shall_v dig_v over_o and_o turf_n in_o the_o waste_v of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o in_o this_o case_n three_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1._o that_o this_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o inheritance_n to_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v 2._o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o grant_n browne_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v dig_v also_o and_o like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o common_a sans_o number_n 3._o that_o the_o lord_n mountjoye_v may_v assign_v his_o interest_n to_o one_o two_o or_o more_o but_o than_o if_o it_o be_v to_o two_o or_o more_o they_o can_v make_v no_o division_n of_o it_o but_o work_v together_o with_o one_o stock_n neither_o can_v the_o lord_n mountjoye_v etc._n etc._n assign_v his_o interest_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o waste_n to_o one_o or_o more_o for_o that_o may_v work_v a_o prejudice_n and_o a_o surcharge_n to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o such_o a_o uncertain_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o two_o copercener_n it_o can_v be_v divide_v between_o they_o causâ_fw-la quâ_fw-la suprâ_fw-la court_n tender_v of_o debt_n in_o court_n 18_o if_o a_o obligation_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v make_v with_o condition_n for_o payment_n of_o 50_o l._n at_o a_o day_n and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o obligor_fw-la tender_v the_o money_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 207._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o obligee_n refuse_v the_o same_o yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o obligation_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o tender_a and_o refusal_n he_o must_v also_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o tender_a the_o same_o in_o court_n because_o the_o 50_o l._n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o not_o perishable_a but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o 200_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o 100_o quarter_n if_o the_o obligor_fw-la tender_a at_o the_o day_n the_o 100_o quarter_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v not_o plead_v uncore_fw-fr priest_n because_o albeit_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o obligation_n yet_o they_o be_v bona_fw-la peritura_fw-la and_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o a_o charge_n for_o the_o obligor_fw-la to_o keep_v they_o b._n littl._n §._o 419._o co._n ibid._n 253._o b._n 19_o before_o a_o man_n can_v bring_v his_o action_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o land_n claim_n entry_n and_o claim_n whereunto_o he_o have_v title_n or_o right_a the_o law_n require_v that_o he_o first_o make_v his_o entry_n and_o claim_v his_o right_n or_o title_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o entry_n give_v he_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o same_o and_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v a_o bare_a claim_n from_o off_o the_o land_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o give_v he_o seisin_n thereof_o yet_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o menace_a word_n lie_v in_o wait_n in_o the_o way_n with_o weapon_n or_o the_o like_a he_o dare_v not_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n give_v he_o this_o liberty_n that_o if_o he_o claim_v his_o right_n as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v go_v for_o fear_n of_o such_o bodily_a hurt_n as_o may_v cadere_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la that_o claim_n shall_v give_v he_o seisin_n as_o well_o as_o if_o he_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n 434._o littl._n §._o 434._o and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v sick_a decrepit_a or_o recluse_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n 261._o littl._n §._o 440._o co._n ibid._n 261._o 20_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o where_o a_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v enâây_n descent_n a_o full_a enâây_n it_o take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o descent_n be_v not_o in_o england_n or_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v such_o descent_n shall_v not_o take_v away_o his_o entry_n because_o be_v beyond_o sea_n by_o intendment_n he_o can_v not_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o disseisin_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o folly_n or_o lache_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o right_n which_o be_v inconvenient_a and_o unjust_a 3._o co._n ibid._n 282._o b._n 3._o 21_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o the_o speak_n of_o slanderous_a word_n which_o be_v transitory_a slander_n action_n of_o slander_n and_o lay_v the_o word_n to_o be_v speak_v in_o london_n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n for_o speak_v of_o word_n in_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n save_v in_o london_n and_o traverse_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n in_o london_n the_o plaintif_a in_o his_o replication_n deny_v the_o concord_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_n for_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o concord_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v traverse_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o by_o a_o new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n of_o plead_v a_o ancient_a principle_n in_o law_n viz._n that_o for_o transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintif_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_n in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o suppress_v new_a and_o subtle_a invention_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 193._o 1._o 4._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 315._o a._n 4._o 22_o regular_o in_o all_o action_n a_o infant_n shall_v have_v his_o age_n attornment_n attornment_n and_o yet_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v land_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o attorn_a in_o a_o per_fw-la quae_fw-la servitia_fw-la and_o no_o mischief_n to_o the_o infant_n at_o all_o for_o when_o he_o come_v to_o full_a age_n notwithstanding_o such_o attornment_n he_o may_v disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o may_v say_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o lesser_a service_n but_o a_o great_a mischief_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o attorn_a or_o his_o attornment_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a for_o then_o the_o lord_n shall_v lose_v his_o service_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n so_o likewise_o a_o infant_n be_v compellable_n to_o attorn_a in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v lessee_n vide_fw-la connys_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 85._o b._n 1._o 1._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 1._o 23_o a_o guardian_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v so_o penal_a to_o he_o waste_n waste_n because_o for_o waste_v he_o shall_v lose_v the_o wardship_n both_o of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o land_n albeit_o the_o waste_n be_v but_o to_o the_o value_n of_o 20_o s._n and_o if_o that_o suffice_v not_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o waste_n then_o shall_v he_o answer_v damage_n of_o the_o waste_n over_o and_o above_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ward_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n tenant_n in_o dower_n tenant_n for_o life_n year_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o shall_v answer_v for_o waste_v do_v by_o a_o stranger_n
copyholder_n hold_v of_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o the_o rectory_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o prevent_v further_a waste_n lâwâllyn_n hâb_n 62._o paârow_n &_o lâwâllyn_n 33_o the_o private_a delivery_n of_o defamatory_n letter_n be_v criminal_a and_o censurable_a in_o the_o starr-chamber_n and_o now_o as_o it_o seem_v star-chamber_n star-chamber_n inditable_a in_o the_o upper_a bench_n because_o such_o quarrellous_a letter_n tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o stir_v of_o challenge_n and_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o the_o mean_n of_o such_o evil_n as_o well_o as_o the_o end_n be_v to_o be_v prevent_v 187_o it_o moderate_v the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o 1._o co._n i_o st_o part_n 1_o 13._o â_o 1._o 1_o a_o protection_n moraturae_fw-la or_o profecturae_fw-la have_v these_o clause_n in_o they_o protection_n protection_n praesentibus_fw-la minimè_fw-la valituris_fw-la si_fw-la contingat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o custodia_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la recedere_fw-la or_o si_fw-la contingat_fw-la iter_fw-la illud_fw-la non_fw-la accipere_fw-la vel_fw-la infra_fw-la illum_fw-la terminum_fw-la a_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la redire_fw-la according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o 16._o nevertheless_o if_o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o come_v over_o to_o provide_v munition_n habiliment_n of_o war_n victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o say_v conditional_a clause_n nor_o against_o the_o say_a act_n for_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n come_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o necessity_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n moratur_fw-la he_o do_v stay_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o protection_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a annuity_n annuity_n 2_o if_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o land_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 144._o b._n 2._o and_o he_o and_o b._n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n this_o prima_fw-la fancy_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n but_o yet_o the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o both_o howbeit_o if_o two_o man_n grant_v a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o another_o although_o the_o person_n be_v several_a yet_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o annuity_n but_o if_o the_o grant_n be_v obligamus_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la utrumque_fw-la vestrum_fw-la the_o grantee_n may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o either_o of_o they_o but_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o satisfaction_n judgement_n judgement_n 3_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o tilly_n and_o woody_n for_o five_o box_n with_o charter_n take_v etc._n etc._n tilly_n plead_v not_o guilty_a maningham_n h._n 7._o e._n 4._o fol._n 31._o &_o title_n judgement_n 50_o pl._n co._n 66._o b._n 3._o dyve_fw-mi and_o maningham_n and_o woody_n make_v title_n to_o he_o by_o a_o gift_n and_o the_o plaintif_n traverse_v the_o gift_n and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o tilly_n be_v find_v guilty_a and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o woody_n against_o the_o plaintif_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o tilly_n yet_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o judgement_n against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o plaintif_a and_o woody_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o title_n and_o then_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o title_n they_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintif_n like_a the_o like_a 4_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v by_o lessee_n for_o year_n of_o cattle_n take_v the_o defendant_n say_v ibid._n p._n 10_o e._n 4._o fol._n 7._o title_n office_n del_fw-it court_n 7._o br._n 29._o pl._n co._n ibid._n that_o the_o lessor_n hold_v of_o he_o by_o divers_a service_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o so_o much_o arrear_n he_o take_v the_o cattle_n the_o plaintif_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o arrear_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o yet_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o plaintif_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n for_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o write_v good_a yet_o the_o court_n do_v abate_v it_o because_o it_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v lord_n against_o who_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v not_o 3._o marbr_n 3._o for_o the_o statute_n say_v non_fw-la ideo_fw-la puniatur_fw-la dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n appeal_n appeal_n 5_o in_o a_o appeal_n by_o a_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n ibid._n pl._n co._n ibid._n albeit_o the_o defendant_n affirm_v the_o writ_n yet_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o abate_v it_o for_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o no_o feme_fw-fr may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o any_o save_v of_o her_o husband_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n cap._n 34._o which_o be_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n fâctum_fw-la non_fw-fr est_fw-fr fâctum_fw-la 6_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n 4._o pl._n co._n 66._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o defendant_n conclude_v his_o plea_n with_o judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n whereas_o his_o plea_n shall_v have_v be_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o justice_n find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n so_o as_o the_o plaintif_n have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n they_o ought_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o give_v judgement_n against_o the_o plaintif_n vide_fw-la 11._o 9_o attaint_n attaint_n 7_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 3._o â_o dyer_n 201._o 65._o 3_o el._n â_o of_o attaint_v lie_v as_o well_o against_o executor_n as_o the_o party_n himself_o albeit_o the_o party_n that_o recover_v upon_o the_o false_a verdict_n be_v only_o name_v in_o that_o statute_n for_o that_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o mitigation_n of_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o equity_n and_o the_o word_n against_o the_o party_n that_o have_v judgement_n be_v superfluous_a for_o it_o lie_v against_o any_o that_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n lose_v 188_o verba_fw-la semper_fw-la accipienda_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la slander_n slander_n 1_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 15._o b._n 1._o in_o stânhop_n &_o blithe_n case_n or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o court_n by_o these_o word_n a_o action_n may_v be_v maintain_v for_o by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o to_o charge_v another_o general_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o be_v not_o actionable_a because_o he_o may_v be_v forswear_v in_o usual_a communication_n and_o benignior_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la seu_fw-la dubiis_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la vide_fw-la 178_o 11._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 15._o b._n 3._o in_o yeamans_n case_n 2_o yeamans_n charge_v hext_v be_v then_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o these_o word_n for_o my_o ground_n in_o allerton_n hext_n seek_v my_o life_n slander_n slander_n these_o word_n be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la be_v not_o actionable_a 1._o because_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o life_n lawful_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o his_o land_n may_v be_v hold_v of_o he_o 2._o seek_a of_o his_o life_n be_v too_o general_n and_o for_o seek_v only_o no_o punishment_n can_v be_v inflict_v by_o the_o law_n case_n co._n l_o 4._o 17._o b._n 4._o in_o james_n &_o rutleches_n case_n 3_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n slander_n slander_n as_o a_o innuendo_fw-la can_v make_v the_o person_n certain_a which_o be_v uncertain_a before_o so_o neither_o can_v a_o innuendo_fw-la alter_v the_o matter_n or_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n themselves_o as_o to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v full_a of_o the_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox_n this_o innuendo_fw-la do_v not_o perform_v his_o proper_a office_n for_o it_o strive_v to_o extend_v the_o general_a word_n the_o pox_n to_o the_o french_a pox_n by_o imagination_n of_o a_o intent_n which_o be_v not_o apparent_a by_o any_o precedent_a word_n unto_o which_o the_o innuendo_fw-la may_v refer_v and_o the_o word_n themselves_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4._o 20._o a._n 1._o in_o barhams_n case_n 4_o barham_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o nethershall_n slander_n slander_n the_o word_n be_v these_o mr._n barham_n do_v burn_v my_o barn_n innuendo_fw-la a_o barn_n with_o corn_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o none_o but_o he_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a for_o it_o be_v not_o felony_n to_o burn_v a_o barn_n unless_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o a_o mansion-house_n or_o full_a of_o corn_n and_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a
alive_a he_o shall_v have_v go_v quit_v by_o the_o acquittal_n of_o a._n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o receiver_n of_o a_o fellow_n when_o a._n be_v no_o fellow_n and_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 21_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o vide_fw-la 31._o 9_o courtesy_n tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n 202._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 21._o b._n 4._o 9_o h._n 3._o dower_n 202._o yet_o shall_v the_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n give_v land_n with_o a_o woman_n of_o his_o kindred_n in_o frankmariage_n and_o the_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o man_n in_o the_o king_n case_n shall_v not_o hold_v it_o for_o his_o life_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o gift_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n frankmariage_n frankmariage_n 2_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o special_a tail_n a._n co._n ibid._n 7_o h._n 4._o 16._o a._n and_o they_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la praecontractus_fw-la both_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n for_o their_o life_n 2._o life_n 13_o e._n 3._o tit._n ass_n 19_o e_o 3_o ass_n 83._o 12._o ass_n 22._o 19_o ass_n 2._o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n if_o they_o be_v so_o divorce_v the_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o whole_a land_n because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n so_o if_o land_n hold_v in_o case_n in_o plough_v carzibs_n case_n soccage_n be_v give_v in_o special_a tail_n and_o the_o donée_n die_v the_o issue_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n 4_o year_n 17_o h._n 3._o gard._n 146._o 27_o e._n 3._o 29._o co._n ibid._n 29._o b._n 3_o co._n ibid._n 42._o a._n 4_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o can_v hap_v the_o custody_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o in_o case_n of_o frankmariage_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o gift_n as_o aforesaid_a co._n ibidem_fw-la 88_o a._n 4._o formedon_n formedon_n 3_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o general_a tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n may_v in_o a_o formedon_n recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n inheritable_a to_o his_o father_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o his_o title_n office_n an_fw-mi office_n 4_o a_o man_n may_v have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n determinable_a at_o will_n b._n 3_o e._n 4._o 8._o b._n as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v a_o office_n to_o one_o at_o will_n and_o also_o grant_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o office_n for_o term_v of_o life_n this_o be_v determinable_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o office_n which_o occasion_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o rent_n 19_o 59_o 2_o co._n ibid._n 85._o a._n 2_o 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o villain_fw-fr this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o lessée_v assign_v it_o over_o without_o deed_n deed_n grant_v of_o a_o villain_n by_o deed_n because_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o a_o fréehold_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o the_o grant_n but_o a_o wardship_n be_v a_o original_a chattel_n during_o the_o minority_n derive_v out_o of_o no_o fréehold_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o law_n creat_v without_o deed_n so_o may_v it_o also_o be_v assign_v over_o without_o deed_n 249._o co._n ibi_fw-la 102._o a_o 4_o 9_o e._n 2._o execut_fw-la 249._o 6_o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n execution_n judgement_n execution_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n but_o only_o of_o that_o land_n which_o the_o defendant_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n and_o he_o alien_v hang_v the_o writ_n yet_o shall_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o original_a purchase_v be_v charge_v for_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o heir_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 32._o co._n bid_v 102._o b._n 1._o 22_o ass_n pl._n 32._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v nonsuit_n the_o land_n only_o juror_n amerciament_n issue_n of_o juror_n which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o amerciament_n assess_v shall_v be_v charge_v and_o not_o that_o which_o he_o have_v at_o the_o find_n of_o the_o pledge_n for_o the_o amerciament_n be_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o his_o want_n of_o prosecution_n which_o be_v a_o default_n in_o his_o person_n but_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o juror_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o lose_v before_o the_o feoffment_n because_o he_o be_v return_v and_o swear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n 8_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la gross_a tenure_n in_o gross_a be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n 87_o king_n bract._n f._n 87_o as_o of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n author_n king_n co._n ibid._n 108_o a._n 4._o ubi_fw-la vide_fw-la predict_v author_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o pârson_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la m._n 25._o ca._n 10._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 3._o 15_o h._n 7._o 9_o 14_o h._n 7._o 31._o 18_o e._n 4._o 3._o 9_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n allege_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o the_o sheriff_n be_v partiality_n to_o either_o party_n challenge_n challenge_n and_o process_n be_v once_o award_v for_o such_o partiality_n though_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sheriff_n yet_o process_n shall_v never_o be_v award_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o coroner_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o entry_n be_v ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la vicecome_v se_fw-la non_fw-la intromittat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n be_v for_o that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v tenant_n to_o either_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o that_o case_n the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o not_o to_o the_o coroner_n b._n co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 2._o 44_o e._n 3._o 20._o 6_o r._n 2._o refc_fw-la 11_o 11_o h._n 7._o 4._o 21_o h_o 7._o 40._o 34_o h._n 6._o 18._o 16_o e._n 4._o 10._o co._n l._n 9_o fol._n 22._o case_n of_o avowry_n co._n ibid._n 169._o b._n 2._o 15_o h._n 7._o 14._o 29_o ass_n 23._o 29_o e._n 3._o 9_o b._n 10_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v cattle_n distress_n distress_n which_o he_o see_v then_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n to_o distreine_v drive_v the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n fee_n into_o some_o other_o pâace_v not_o within_o his_o fee_n yet_o may_v the_o lord_n fresh_o follow_v and_o distreine_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v make_v rescous_a but_o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distreine_v have_v no_o view_n of_o the_o cattle_n within_o his_o fee_n though_o the_o âenant_n drive_v they_o off_o purposely_o or_o if_o the_o câttle_a of_o themselves_o after_o the_o view_n go_v out_o of_o the_o fee_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n after_o the_o view_n remove_v they_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n then_o can_v the_o lord_n distrein_o they_o out_o of_o his_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o do_v the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a 11_o if_o there_o be_v three_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n coparcenary_a rend_a in_o coparcenary_a and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o her_o part_n to_o her_o two_o sister_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o egaltie_n of_o partition_n the_o grantée_n be_v not_o joynt-tenant_n of_o this_o rent_n but_o
servitium_fw-la etc._n etc._n amisit_fw-la so_o that_o the_o original_a act_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o action_n but_o the_o consequent_a upon_o it_o viz._n the_o loss_n of_o his_o service_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a as_o above_z say_v good_a a_o release_n of_o remainder_n of_o a_o temr_n good_a 41_o quando_fw-la diversi_fw-la desiderantur_fw-la actus_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquem_fw-la statum_fw-la perficiendum_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 10._o 49._o a._n 14_o lampet_n case_n plus_fw-la respicit_fw-la lex_fw-la actum_fw-la originalem_fw-la quia_fw-la cujusque_fw-la rei_fw-la potissima_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la principium_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 500_o year_n demise_v the_o term_n to_o b._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o make_v b._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o b._n be_v possess_v of_o the_o lease_n c._n release_v to_o b._n all_o his_o right_a in_o the_o term_n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a because_o c._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o only_o a_o possibility_n the_o whole_a estate_n and_o term_n of_o year_n be_v in_o b._n so_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b_o c._n may_v enter_v upon_o the_o lease_n again_o notwithstanding_o the_o release_n yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o c._n by_o that_o release_n have_v extinguish_v all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n in_o the_o term_n and_o have_v fix_v it_o in_o b._n because_o the_o devise_n by_o a._n and_o the_o assent_n of_o b._n the_o executor_n appear_v by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o release_n be_v as_o the_o original_n and_o fundamental_a cause_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o c._n and_o the_o death_n of_o b._n be_v but_o a_o mean_a to_o bring_v the_o lease_n in_o possession_n and_o give_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o that_o the_o whole_a interest_n accrue_v by_o the_o devise_n and_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o therefore_o c._n have_v not_o only_o a_o possibility_n b._n fulwoods_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 66._o b._n but_o likewise_o such_o a_o interest_n as_o may_v well_o be_v release_v etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n a_o grant_n by_o c._n to_o a_o stranger_n have_v be_v void_a sewer_n the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n 42_o every_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o provision_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 140._o a_o kigheleye_n case_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o force_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o sewer_n ought_v to_o consist_v of_o 4_o cause_n 1_o the_o material_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o substance_n 2_o the_o formal_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v the_o manner_n with_o convenient_a circumstance_n 3_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v their_o authority_n according_a to_o their_o commission_n 4_o the_o final_a cause_n and_o that_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la &_o nunquam_fw-la pro_fw-la privato_fw-la the_o consideration_n whereof_o will_v be_v as_o so_o many_o sea-mark_n to_o direct_v the_o commissioner_n how_o to_o steer_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o how_o to_o order_v the_o liberty_n which_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o 5._o viz._n to_o make_v such_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o their_o own_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v mean_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v interpret_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n for_o every_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o have_v duo_fw-la grana_fw-la salis_fw-la viz._n unum_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la insipidus_fw-la &_o alterum_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la ne_fw-la sit_fw-la diabolus_fw-la and_o discretion_n be_v well_o describe_v to_o be_v scire_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la justum_fw-la joint_a fine_a in_o a_o leet_n ought_v to_o be_v distinct_a and_o not_o joint_a 43_o in_o a_o léet_n a_o fine_a of_o 6_o li._n put_v upon_o all_o the_o juror_n joint_o case_n co._n l._n 11._o 42._o b._n godfrey_n case_n by_o the_o steward_n because_o they_o will_v not_o present_v a_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o ought_v to_o present_v be_v not_o due_o impose_v but_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v assess_v upon_o they_o several_o for_o that_o the_o cause_n which_o occasion_v the_o fine_a be_v several_a because_o the_o refusal_n of_o each_o of_o they_o be_v several_a and_o personal_a and_o the_o refusal_n of_o one_o be_v not_o the_o refusal_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o if_o some_o of_o they_o refuse_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v ready_a to_o present_v only_o those_o that_o refuse_v be_v to_o be_v fine_v etc._n etc._n feasant_a damage_n feasant_a 44_o if_o a_o man_n take_v beast_n damage_n fesant_n g._n fitz._n 69._o g._n and_o the_o other_o offer_v sufficient_a amends_o and_o he_o refuse_v etc._n etc._n here_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o replevin_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o beast_n he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n only_o for_o the_o detinue_n of_o they_o and_o not_o for_o their_o take_n for_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o take_v they_o be_v lawful_a h._n fitz._n 79._o h._n 45_o the_o peace_n ought_v not_o be_v grant_v against_o any_o without_o good_a cause_n peace_n bind_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o the_o law_n the_o party_n complain_v use_v to_o make_v oath_n before_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n that_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n etc._n etc._n of_o some_o corporal_a damage_n and_o do_v not_o take_v that_o oath_n for_o malice_n against_o his_o adversary_n the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o of_o peace_n d._n fitz._n 95._o d._n 46_o if_o a_o man_n win_v another_o money_n with_o false_a die_n die_n cheat_v at_o die_n he_o that_o be_v deceive_v may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o party_n so_o deceive_v he_o and_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o entice_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o play_v yet_o it_o seem_v he_o may_v well_o maintain_v that_o action_n against_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o excitation_n to_o play_v at_o dice_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n but_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o false_a die_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o he_o win_v the_o money_n etc._n etc._n l._n fitz._n 104._o l._n 47_o if_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v a_o statute_n staple_n dure_v dure_v or_o statute_n merchant_n by_o dure_v etc._n etc._n he_o may_v have_v a_o audita_fw-la quarela_fw-la to_o avoid_v it_o because_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o case_n plough_v 19_o a._n fogassae_n case_n 48_o if_o a_o man_n by_o dure_v be_v compel_v to_o seal_v a_o bond_n compulsion_n dure_v or_o other_o compulsion_n he_o shall_v avoid_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n arm_n be_v draw_v by_o compulsion_n and_o by_o that_o occasion_n the_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n kill_v another_o that_o be_v not_o felony_n likewise_o if_o a_o infant_n under_o the_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sane_fw-la memory_n kill_v a_o man_n they_o shall_v be_v excuse_v because_o their_o ignorance_n and_o not_o any_o wicked_a intention_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o bivishams_n m._n 20._o h._n 7._o 12._o per_fw-la reed_n plough_v 26._o b._n 4._o colthrist_n and_o bivishams_n 49_o if_o one_o retain_v another_o to_o serve_v a_o year_n for_o 20_o s._n wage_n here_o service_n wage_n for_o a_o year_n service_n if_o the_o servant_n demand_v the_o 20_o s._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o time_n be_v past_a viz._n that_o the_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v certain_a because_o his_o action_n be_v give_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o year_n past_a and_o of_o a_o thing_n do_v in_o time_n and_o the_o time_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demand_n and_o precede_v the_o demand_n crown_n plough_v 98._o a._n matter_n of_o the_o crown_n 50_o in_o oliver_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n murder_n all_o principal_a in_o murder_n those_o that_o stand_v by_o and_o abbet_v the_o murderer_n be_v as_o well_o principal_n as_o those_o that_o kill_v he_o because_o the_o number_n of_o they_o then_o present_a and_o ready_a to_o strike_v he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o terror_n and_o of_o the_o abatement_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o a_o occasion_n to_o make_v he_o despair_v of_o defend_v himself_o and_o by_o consequent_a that_o terror_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o receive_v his_o wound_n and_o the_o wound_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n crown_n plough_v 99_o b._n 101._o a._n matter_n of_o the_o crown_n 51_o among_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o commentary_n kill_v murder_n though_o the_o party_n intend_v not_o kill_v divers_a person_n have_v a_o malicious_a intention_n to_o murder_v doctor_n ellis_n kill_v his_o
pursue_v in_o suppression_n of_o the_o mischief_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o remedy_n as_o by_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o the_o husband_n only_o be_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n 6_o e._n 1._o cap._n 3._o but_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o the_o heir_n be_v bar_v of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o mother_n by_o the_o warranty_n of_o his_o father_n without_o asset_n and_o this_o act_n intend_v to_o apply_v a_o remedy_n viz_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o bar_v unless_o there_o be_v asset_n and_o therefore_o the_o mischief_n be_v to_o be_v suppress_v and_o the_o remedy_n advance_v 13._o 31_o e._n 3._o joynder_n in_o aid_n 10._o finch_n 13._o 10_o the_o vouchée_o come_v into_o the_o court_n to_o be_v view_v vouchee_n view_v of_o vouchee_n and_o be_v view_v be_v award_v of_o full_a age_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o answer_v till_o he_o come_v in_o to_o the_o same_o intent_n by_o other_o process_n 13._o 19_o e._n 4._o 3._o finch_n 13._o 11_o the_o vouchée_o upon_o a_o grand_a cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la vouchee_n appearance_n of_o vouchee_n shall_v not_o loose_v the_o land_n though_o he_o can_v save_v his_o default_n because_o the_o process_n be_v only_o to_o this_o end_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v appear_v finch_n 13._o ibid._n 50_o ass_n pl._n 2._o finch_n ibid._n 12_o a_o man_n that_o be_v warn_v by_o writ_n to_o answer_v to_o a_o matter_n thing_n not_o force_v to_o answer_v to_o two_o several_a thing_n shall_v not_o be_v drive_v to_o answer_v any_o other_o matter_n than_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o writ_n though_o the_o king_n be_v party_n as_o if_o by_o office_n it_o be_v find_v that_o land_n in_o chief_a descend_v to_o i._o s._n a_o fool_n natural_a and_o that_o a._n occupi_v they_o whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o against_o a._n to_o answer_v why_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o the_o idiocy_n of_o i._o s._n upon_o which_o a._n come_v in_o and_o plead_v that_o i._o s._n when_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n make_v a_o release_n to_o one_o b._n who_o enfeoff_v a._n this_o be_v good_a enough_o without_o show_v any_o licence_n of_o alienation_n to_o discharge_v himself_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o those_o land_n proclamation_n fine_a with_o proclamation_n 13_o tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 50._o b._n 3._o âu_n slowe_v case_n levy_v a_o fine_a in_o trinity_n term_n and_o die_v in_o august_n follow_v the_o issue_n immediate_o bring_v a_o formedon_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n be_v bar_v for_o the_o end_n of_o make_v the_o proclamation_n be_v not_o to_o bar_v the_o entail_n because_o that_o be_v bar_v before_o by_o the_o fine_a but_o the_o only_a end_n of_o make_v the_o proclamation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v to_o distinguish_v the_o fine_a that_o shall_v bar_v the_o estate_n tail_n from_o a_o fine_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o fine_a that_o shall_v bar_v such_o a_o estate_n shall_v be_v levy_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o viz._n with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n 17._o statute_n 32._o h._n 8._o 17._o 14_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 37._o say_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 51._o b._n 4_o andrew_n ognel_n case_n that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o wife_n out_o of_o any_o estate_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o her_o right_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o arrearage_n due_a before_o as_o after_o marriage_n for_o in_o that_o statute_n the_o end_n of_o name_v the_o feme_fw-fr wife_n be_v only_o to_o declare_v and_o describe_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o not_o to_o imply_v that_o the_o arrearage_n ought_v to_o incur_v after_o the_o coverture_n not_o where_o a_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v return_v and_o where_o not_o 15_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a diversity_n between_o a_o capias_fw-la in_o process_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 90._o a._n 3._o ho's_z case_n tres_fw-fr 33_o el._n mount_v case_n and_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la for_o if_o the_o capias_fw-la in_o process_n be_v not_o return_v the_o arrest_n be_v torcious_a because_o there_o the_o end_n of_o the_o arrest_n be_v that_o the_o party_n may_v appear_v and_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n but_o in_o all_o writ_n of_o execution_n when_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o do_v execute_v they_o as_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la habere_fw-la facias_fw-la sesinam_fw-la or_o possessionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la liberat_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o the_o execution_n be_v due_o serve_v it_o be_v good_a although_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o return_v for_o there_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n and_o then_o nothing_o else_o be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o his_o part_n afterward_o but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o elegit_fw-la because_o the_o extent_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o inquest_n and_o not_o by_o the_o sheriff_n alone_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v return_v otherwise_o it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a disseisin_n collation_n no_o disseisin_n 16_o if_o a_o bishop_n collate_n without_o title_n to_o a_o church_n presentable_a case_n co._n l._n 6._o 50._o a._n 1._o boswel_v case_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v induct_v yet_o this_o shall_v not_o put_v the_o right_a patron_n out_o of_o possession_n for_o that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o provision_n to_o the_o end_n divine_a service_n may_v be_v celebrate_v until_o the_o patron_n present_a and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n to_o do_v forfeit_v dignity_n entail_v forfeit_v 17_o if_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o earldom_n have_v be_v entail_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a case_n co._n l._n 7._o 34._o a._n 4._o nevil_n case_n it_o may_v have_v be_v forfeit_v for_o treason_n before_o the_o statute_n 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o secret_a condition_n in_o law_n annex_v unto_o it_o for_o earl_n be_v create_v for_o two_o purpose_n viz._n ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o wear_v a_o cap_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o robe_n as_o they_o be_v councelor_n and_o be_v gird_v with_o a_o sword_n to_o represent_v they_o gallant_a champion_n and_o cavalier_n now_o then_o when_o such_o a_o person_n against_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o end_n of_o his_o dignity_n commit_v treason_n against_o the_o king_n his_o dignity_n though_o entail_v be_v forfeit_v by_o that_o condition_n implicit_o annex_v to_o his_o estate_n vide_fw-la 42._o 7._o pursue_v the_o end_n to_o be_v pursue_v 18_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o every_o matter_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o if_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v satisfy_v case_n pl._n co_fw-la 18._o a._n 1._o fogassues_n case_n then_o be_v the_o matter_n itself_o and_o the_o intent_n thereof_o also_o accomplish_v and_o therefore_o in_o fogassues_n case_n in_o the_o commentary_n because_o the_o king_n have_v mean_n of_o be_v entitle_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o woad_n viz._n by_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v weigh_v and_o the_o end_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o that_o case_n perform_v he_o be_v not_o to_o incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v the_o woad_n 19_o to_o let_v a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n go_v at_o large_a upon_o bond_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_o against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 6._o maningham_n plough_v come_v 67_o a._n 4._o dive_v against_o maningham_n cap._n 10._o void_a sheriff_n bond_n void_a because_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o make_v that_o statute_n be_v to_o prevent_v all_o such_o bond_n etc._n etc._n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o abuse_n have_v be_v much_o practise_v by_o sheriff_n before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n 8._o dyer_n 48._o 19_o 32_o h._n 8._o 20_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n importune_v a_o juror_n to_o appear_v and_o pass_v upon_o the_o verdict_n according_a to_o his_o conscience_n juror_n juror_n albeit_o he_o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o his_o minister_n to_o appear_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o any_o unlawful_a practice_n or_o cause_n of_o challenge_n of_o the_o juror_n because_o the_o end_n why_o he_o be_v impanel_v be_v to_o discharge_v a_o good_a conscience_n upon_o the_o verdict_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 87._o a._n 3._o in_o blumfields_n case_n 21_o in_o debt_n when_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v have_v execution_n of_o the_o defendant_n land_n and_o after_o the_o land_n be_v evict_v execution_n execution_n in_o such_o case_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o
contrà _fw-la endow_v âe_z shall_v be_v endow_v 1_o if_o a_o man_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n tail_n general_a f._n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 31._o b._n 4._o f.n.b._n 149._o f._n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v wife_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v for_o that_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n which_o her_o husband_n have_v during_o the_o coverture_n now_o that_o fée-simple_a vanish_v by_o the_o remitter_n of_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n and_o therefore_o her_o title_n of_o dower_n must_v needs_o vanish_v also_o for_o her_o issue_n have_v not_o the_o land_n by_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o fée-simple_a but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n where_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n disseise_v the_o discontinuee_n etc._n etc._n void_a âery_o void_a 2_o when_o a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 48._o b._n 1._o if_o livery_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o deed_n the_o livery_n be_v also_o void_a as_o if_o a._n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v a_o void_a deed_n because_o he_o can_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o particular_a estate_n and_o if_o livery_n be_v make_v according_a to_o that_o deed_n the_o livery_n be_v likewise_o void_a because_o the_o livery_n refer_v to_o a_o deed_n that_o have_v no_o effect_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v work_v secundam_fw-la formam_fw-la &_o effectum_fw-la of_o that_o deed_n etc._n etc._n go_v ãâã_d action_n of_o âst_n go_v 3_o regular_o none_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 53._o b._n 3._o unless_o he_o have_v the_o immediate_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o therefore_o if_o hang_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v a_o estate_n tail_n determine_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n the_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v go_v land_n act_v of_o âses_n shall_v ãâã_d now_o forâthe_v the_o land_n 4_o in_o ancient_a time_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 92._o b._n 4._o among_o divers_a way_n that_o land_n may_v escheat_n or_o be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o they_o be_v hold_v this_o be_v one_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v erect_v cross_n upon_o their_o house_n or_o tenement_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o end_n the_o tenant_n may_v claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o hospitaler_n and_o so_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o lord_n by_o such_o erect_n of_o cross_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o forfeit_v their_o tenancy_n but_o now_o since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o banish_v out_o of_o our_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n all_o such_o superstitious_a relic_n the_o danger_n of_o forfeit_v land_n that_o way_n be_v also_o banish_v repeal_v âmage_n may_v repeal_v 5_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a which_o littleton_n say_v 148._o co._n ibid._n 103._o b._n 3._o littl._n §._o 148._o that_o when_o a_o tenant_n have_v once_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n he_o be_v excuse_v for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n to_o make_v homage_n to_o any_o other_o alienée_n or_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n howbeit_o it_o fail_v in_o this_o case_n follow_v a._n hold_v of_o b._n as_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n whereof_o b._n be_v seize_v in_o tail_n b._n discontinu_v the_o estate_n tail_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a a._n do_v homage_n to_o b._n b._n die_v seize_v and_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n a._n shall_v do_v homage_n again_o to_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o b._n because_o he_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n and_o the_o estate_n in_o fee_n that_o his_o father_n have_v in_o respect_n whereof_o the_o homage_n be_v do_v be_v vanish_v and_o therefore_o the_o homage_n itself_o be_v also_o vanish_v for_o the_o heir_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o of_o a_o new_a estate_n in_o respect_n whereof_o a._n ought_v to_o do_v a_o a_o new_a homage_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v when_o the_o tenant_n have_v do_v homage_n and_o the_o manor_n be_v afterward_o recover_v from_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o a_o stranger_n in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o tenant_n shall_v do_v homage_n again_o to_o the_o stranger_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o first_o homage_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o recovery_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o manor_n be_v alien_v to_o a_o stranger_n or_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n without_o defeasance_n as_o aforesaid_a of_o the_o original_a estate_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 128._o b._n 3._o 6_o when_o the_o ground_n or_o cause_n of_o a_o action_n fail_v gooâ_n where_o tââ_n ground_n oâ_n action_n faâ_n all_o be_v gooâ_n there_o must_v needs_o the_o action_n itself_o also_o fail_v as_o if_o a_o outlawed_a person_n bring_v a_o action_n the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o which_o action_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o out-lawry_a as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n or_o the_o like_a there_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o out-lawry_a itself_o in_o bar_n of_o that_o action_n and_o shall_v thereby_o conclude_v the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o real_a or_o personal_a action_n where_o the_o damage_n be_v uncertain_a as_o in_o trespass_n of_o battery_n of_o good_n of_o break_v his_o close_a and_o the_o like_a and_o be_v not_o forfeit_v by_o the_o out-lawry_a for_o there_o the_o out-lawry_a must_v be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n 4._o co_n ibid._n 138._o a._n 4._o 7_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o villain_n be_v regardant_a lord_n no_o mansion_n by_o ãâã_d bring_v ãâã_d lord_n enfeoff_v the_o villain_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v here_o the_o issue_n after_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n in_o a_o formedon_n against_o the_o villain_n may_v seize_v the_o villain_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v work_v no_o manumission_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v he_o be_v no_o villain_n and_o the_o estate_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o may_v claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o manumission_n be_v defeat_v the_o manumission_n itself_o be_v also_o defeat_v finchden_n co._n ibid._n 147._o a._n 4._o 41_o e._n 3._o 13._o per_fw-la finchden_n 8_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n grant_v a_o rent_n of_o 40_o s._n to_o another_o out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o have_v and_o perceive_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n erââ_n rend_a oâ_n land_n erââ_n and_o grant_v over_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n or_o by_o another_o that_o if_o the_o rent_n he_o behind_o the_o grantée_n shall_v distrain_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n here_o both_o the_o manor_n be_v charge_v the_o one_o with_o the_o rent_n the_o other_o with_o a_o distress_n the_o one_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n the_o other_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n be_v evict_v by_o a_o eigne_a title_n all_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n both_o the_o manor_n discharge_v but_o if_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n be_v only_o evict_v all_o the_o rent_n do_v still_o remain_v etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o a_o panel_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v return_v and_o also_o a_o tale_n challeâ_n challeâ_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a be_v challenge_v if_o the_o triors_n quash_n the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a they_o shall_v not_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n for_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o appearance_n at_o all_o of_o the_o principal_a panel_n but_o if_o the_o trior_n affirm_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a then_o shall_v they_o also_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 223._o b._n 1._o &_o 224._o a._n 3._o 10_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o feoffée_n shall_v not_o alien_a in_o mortmain_n this_o be_v good_a coron_n good_a coron_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v back_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n for_o such_o alienation_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n and_o regular_o whatsoever_o be_v prohibit_v by_o law_n may_v be_v prohibit_v also_o by_o condition_n be_v it_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la or_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o ancient_a deed_n of_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n there_o be_v most_o common_o a_o clause_n quòd_fw-la licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la donatorio_n rem_fw-la datam_fw-la dare_v vel_fw-la vendere_fw-la cvi_fw-la voluerit_fw-la exceptis_fw-la
action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n either_o by_o rasure_n addition_n or_o other_o alteration_n or_o by_o break_v the_o seal_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v once_o a_o deed_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o without_o question_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n 36_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o hawood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v here_o the_o justice_n charge_v the_o juror_n that_o if_o they_o find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 6_o 15._o a._n 1._o trepor_n case_n 9_o if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n confirmation_n lease_n and_o confirmation_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o brown_n mich._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n fol._n 234_o 235._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi father_n a_o daughter_n iâ_n ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o she_o be_v yet_o heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o if_o the_o father_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n then_o shall_v the_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o son_n be_v now_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n and_o no_o heir_n apparent_a shall_v be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 18._o a._n calvin_n case_n 11_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v to_o make_v they_o a_o subject_a bear_v or_o not_o postnati_a antenati_a &_o postnati_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n under_o who_o ligeance_n he_o be_v bear_v do_v afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o antenati_a in_o scotland_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n they_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o another_o king_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n etc._n etc._n late_o ââttle_o in_o âund_v tender_a ãâã_d late_o 12_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o the_o distress_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 147._o 2._o 4._o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n make_v the_o distress_n tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o imparkment_n make_v the_o detainer_n but_o not_o the_o take_v tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o imparkment_n make_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o tortuous_a for_o than_o it_o come_v too_o late_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n be_v then_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v there_o determine_v 13_o distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la &_o concordabis_fw-la leges_fw-la b._n co._n l._n 9_o 16._o b._n anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n âile_n âstate_n to_o the_o âst_a issue_n in_o âile_n 14_o thomas_n bowl_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n with_o anne_n hide_v case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 80._o a._n 4._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o anne_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o their_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n before_o issue_n have_v thomas_n and_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n until_o issue_n and_o then_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v divide_v viz._n thomas_n and_o anne_n become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n âords_n âlanderous_a âords_n 15_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o slanderous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n &_o a_o traitor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 131._o a._n 1._o ja._n osborn_v case_n be_v all_o speak_v together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n general_o for_o all_o the_o word_n herein_o they_o do_v well_o for_o all_o those_o word_n take_v together_o make_v but_o one_o scandal_n and_o albeit_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n speak_v apart_o by_o themselves_o yet_o be_v speak_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o couple_v with_o the_o other_o word_n and_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v indeed_o actionable_a they_o aggravate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o worse_o howbeit_o if_o at_o one_o time_n the_o defendant_n call_v the_o plaintiff_n traitor_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o call_v he_o arrant_a knave_n and_o cosener_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o allege_v the_o say_v several_a word_n speak_v at_o several_a time_n as_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n theâe_n if_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v for_o all_o for_o he_o ground_n his_o action_n upon_o two_o several_a scandal_n whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a etc._n etc._n villain_n ãâã_d perquisite_a ây_a the_o purchase_n of_o a_o villain_n 16_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 124._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o perquisite_a in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n it_o after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 49_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la vide_fw-la max._n 62._o pl._n 10._o 19_o remitter_n remitter_n 1_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o remitter_n be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 347._o b._n 3._o because_o that_o title_n which_o be_v first_o and_o more_o ancient_a be_v always_o more_o sure_a and_o worthy_a and_o therefore_o many_o book_n in_o stead_n of_o remitter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v en_fw-fr son_fw-fr primer_n estate_n or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la droit_fw-fr or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la estate_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a for_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n best_a confirmation_n âst_n best_a 2_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 296._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n to_o another_o which_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n the_o lessor_n do_v first_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o sixty_o year_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n be_v the_o late_a in_o time_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o confirm_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v first_o confirm_v the_o second_o lease_n inter_fw-la unwel_n and_o lodge_n
formal_a attornment_n because_o the_o baron_n can_v attorn_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a yet_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o deed_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n in_o law_n to_o vest_n the_o service_n in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o her_o heir_n but_o during_o the_o coverture_n they_o be_v suspend_v etc._n etc._n tenant_n grant_v of_o the_o seignory_n to_o tenant_n for_o âife_n of_o the_o tenant_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 1_o littl._n §._o 562._o co._n ib._n 314._o a._n 1_o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o here_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n albeit_o as_o to_o all_o thing_n concern_v the_o right_a the_o seignory_n have_v his_o be_v as_o if_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o tenancy_n shâll_v escheat_n to_o the_o grantée_n etc._n etc._n yet_o as_o to_o the_o possession_n during_o the_o particular_a estate_n the_o grantée_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n of_o the_o seignory_n and_o therefore_o during_o that_o time_n he_o shall_v have_v no_o rent_n service_n wardship_n relief_n heriot_n or_o the_o like_a because_o these_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o he_o can_v do_v or_o pay_v they_o to_o himself_o remitter_n remitter_n 12_o the_o principal_a cause_n etc._n littl._n sect._n 661._o co._n ib._n 349._o a._n 4._o littl._n 665._o littl._n 680._o 682_o 683_o 684_o etc._n etc._n why_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o many_o case_n be_v remit_v be_v because_o as_o littleton_n say_v there_o be_v no_o person_n against_o who_o he_o may_v sue_v his_o writ_n of_o formedon_n for_o none_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n but_o himself_o and_o against_o himself_o he_o can_v sue_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n also_o of_o other_o remittârs_n finch_n 19_o co._n l._n 33._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n assignee_n vourcher_n assignee_n 13_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o a._n his_o heir_n and_o assign_n 2._o co._n ib._n 385._o b._n 2._o a._n enfeoff_v b._n in_o fee_n who_o re-enfeoffeth_a a._n he_o or_o his_o assign_n shall_v never_o vouch_v because_o he_o can_v be_v his_o own_o assignée_n but_o if_o b._n have_v enfeoff_v the_o heir_n of_o a._n he_o may_v vouch_v as_o assignée_n for_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n may_v be_v assignée_n to_o a._n inasmuch_o as_o he_o claim_v not_o as_o heir_n warranty_n warranty_n 14_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v feoffment_n to_o his_o uncle_n 743._o co._n ib._n 389._o b._n 3._o &_o 390._o a._n 1._o littl._n sect._n 743._o and_o after_o the_o uncle_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n &_o take_v again_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o then_o enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n without_o warranty_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v here_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n make_v to_o the_o first_o feoffee_n because_o that_o warranty_n by_o the_o uncle_n resume_v a_o estate_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o land_n be_v utter_o defeat_v for_o if_o the_o warranty_n shall_v have_v stand_v in_o force_n then_o shall_v the_o uncle_n have_v warrant_v it_o to_o himself_o which_o can_v not_o be_v etc._n etc._n ââid_v â_o self_n act_v ââid_v 15_o a_o man_n can_v present_v himself_o to_o a_o benefit_n 188_o finch_n 19_o 8_o h._n 6._o 29._o 3_o el._n dyer_n 188_o make_v himself_o a_o officer_n sue_v himself_o or_o summon_v himself_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o sheriff_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n it_o be_v error_n because_o he_o can_v summon_v himself_o 19_o finch_n 19_o 16_o a_o man_n can_v be_v judge_n and_o party_n in_o a_o suit_n once_o no_o judge_n of_o two_o beâchâ_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n be_v make_v a_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n though_o it_o be_v but_o hac_fw-la vice_fw-la it_o determine_v his_o patent_n for_o the_o common_a place_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o both_o bench_n together_o he_o shall_v control_v his_o own_o judgement_n because_o if_o the_o common_a plea_n err_v that_o error_n shall_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o king_n bench._n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 174._o a._n 3._o diggs_n case_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n by_o indenture_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o other_o in_o tail_n claââ_n the_o feoffââ_n in_o without_o ãâã_d try_v or_o claââ_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o reserve_v unto_o himself_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o do_v revoke_v the_o use_n according_o immediate_o upon_o such_o revocation_n the_o use_n so_o limit_v be_v determine_v without_o entry_n or_o claim_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o can_v enter_v or_o make_v claim_n upon_o or_o against_o himself_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o 20_o e._n 4._o 18_o &_o 19_o that_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o collateral_a condition_n and_o before_o condition_n perform_v the_o feoffée_n demise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffor_a if_o after_o the_o feoffor_a perform_v the_o condition_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v immediate_o in_o the_o feoffor_a without_o entry_n or_o claim_n because_o he_o himself_o be_v already_o in_o possession_n thereof_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v rend_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n land_n that_o rent_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o lord_n without_o entry_n or_o claim_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la case_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 4._o sir_n hugh_n cholmleys_n case_n 18_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 7_o e._n 3._o that_o if_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o dale_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n self_n none_o can_v present_v hiâ_n self_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o successor_n because_o the_o successor_n can_v never_o take_v any_o benefit_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o presentation_n for_o he_o can_v present_v himself_o etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o a._n 1._o the_o saddler_n case_n 19_o in_o all_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n king_n no_o traâââ_n or_o action_n against_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n he_o that_o right_o have_v can_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v any_o travers_n or_o real_a action_n upon_o which_o he_o may_v have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la for_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n can_v not_o command_v himself_o but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o real_a action_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n 4_o h._n 6._o 12._o 24_o e._n 3._o 23._o 1_o h._n 7._o 3._o 4_o e._n 4._o 21._o 9_o e._n 4._o 52._o case_n co_n l._n 8._o 68_o b._n 3._o john_n trollop_n case_n 20_o if_o a_o bishop_n himself_o be_v sue_v eâcommuniââon_n bishop_n eâcommuniââon_n and_o he_o plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n excommangement_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o commissary_n who_o be_v as_o his_o deputy_n albeit_o it_o be_v for_o another_o cause_n than_o that_o in_o question_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o disable_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o in_o this_o case_n the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v party_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 16_o e._n 3._o excom_n 5._o 5_o e._n 2._o excom_n 27._o 5_o e._n 3._o 8._o 8_o e._n 3._o 69._o 18_o e._n 3._o 58._o 9_o h._n 7._o 21._o b._n 10_o h._n 7._o 9_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 118._o a._n 1._o doctor_n bonham_n case_n 21_o the_o precedent_n and_o five_o elect_v of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n to_o give_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n party_n judge_n and_o party_n minister_n to_o make_v summons_n and_o party_n to_o have_v the_o moiety_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n albeit_o they_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o protect_v they_o viz._n 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o for_o nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la imò_fw-la iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la aliquem_fw-la suae_fw-la rei_fw-la esse_fw-la judicem_fw-la 3._o co._n ib._n 118._o b._n 3._o 22_o if_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n grant_v to_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o have_v conusance_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o plea_n arise_v before_o he_o within_o his_o manor_n of_o dale_n like_a the_o like_a yet_o he_o shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n wherein_o himself_o be_v party_n for_o iniquum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n 9_o 123._o b._n 4._o anthony_n allows_v case_n 23_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n lancaster_n duchy_n
any_o lord_n during_o the_o father_n life_n because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v that_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a rather_o than_o the_o lord_n or_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o d._n have_v be_v a_o daughter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o father_n die_v live_v the_o mother_n when_o the_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n because_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n confide_v more_o in_o the_o father_n then_o in_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n again_o this_o privilege_n extend_v not_o to_o any_o collateral_a heir_n but_o only_o to_o the_o son_n or_o daughter_n be_v heir_n apparent_a for_o albeit_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la consanguinem_fw-la &_o haeredem_fw-la coepit_fw-la and_o albeit_o the_o word_n be_v cujus_fw-la maritagium_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la because_o the_o well_o bestow_v of_o his_o heir_n apparent_a in_o marriage_n be_v a_o great_a establishment_n of_o his_o house_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o against_o a_o wrongdoer_n but_o not_o against_o a_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n and_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o like_v write_v for_o take_v away_o of_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o yet_o the_o mother_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o lord_n by_o knight-service_n of_o his_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n as_o littleton_n say_v §_o 114._o qui_fw-la ex_fw-la filia_fw-la tua_fw-la nascitur_fw-la in_fw-la potestate_fw-la tua_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la patris_fw-la svi_fw-la fleta_n l._n 5._o cap._n 6._o like_a the_o like_a 3_o put_v the_o case_n there_o be_v lord_n and_o feme-tenant_n by_o knights-service_n of_o a_o carve_v of_o land_n 2._o co._n ib._n 84._o b._n 2._o the_o feme_fw-fr make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o take_v the_o lord_n to_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n the_o wife_n die_v the_o issue_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o lord_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o guardian_n by_o knights-service_n and_o make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o heir_n but_o not_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n for_o albeit_o the_o lord_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o double_a interest_n in_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n one_o as_o lord_n and_z another_z as_o father_n yet_o as_o father_n and_o not_o as_o lord_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o respect_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v before_o any_o wardship_n in_o respect_n of_o signory_n by_o knights-service_n begin_v and_o that_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v wave_v and_o claim_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o signiory_n and_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v such_o a_o wardship_n which_o the_o testator_n have_v as_o father_n neither_o can_v such_o a_o wardship_n be_v forfeit_v by_o outlawrie_n 6._o 33_o h._n 6._o 55._o 6._o because_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o father_n in_o respect_n of_o privity_n of_o nature_n 9_o 4_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o affinity_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n âârour_n challenge_v to_o âhe_n array_n and_o âârour_n and_o that_o such_o affinity_n continue_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 156._o a_o 2._o and_o 4._o this_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o either_o party_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n so_o if_o there_o be_v affinity_n between_o the_o son_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o either_o party_n or_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la or_o the_o like_a albeit_o this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n etc._n etc._n 5_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v of_o blood_n or_o kindred_n to_o either_o party_n consanguineus_fw-la 3_o co._n ib._n 157._o a._n 3_o which_o be_v compound_v of_o con_v and_o sanguìne_v pole_n âo_o the_o pole_n quasi_fw-la eodem_fw-la sanguine_fw-la natus_fw-la this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o the_o pole_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o one_o kinsman_n do_v favour_v another_o before_o a_o stranger_n and_o how_o remote_a so_o ever_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n yet_o the_o challenge_n be_v good_a and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v a_o juror_n for_o kindred_n to_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v no_o counter-plea_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o kindred_n also_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n though_o he_o be_v so_o in_o a_o near_a degree_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la forbid_v the_o juror_n to_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o either_o party_n 6_o if_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a sole_a or_o aggregate_v of_o many_o bring_v a_o action_n that_o concern_v their_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a ibid._n co._n ibid._n like_a the_o like_a if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kindred_n to_o any_o that_o be_v of_o that_o body_n albeit_o the_o body_n politic_a or_o incorporate_a can_v have_v no_o kindred_n yet_o for_o that_o those_o body_n consist_v of_o natural_a person_n it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ibid._n 4._o 7_o affinity_n or_o affiance_n by_o marriage_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n favoââ_n the_o like_a and_o to_o the_o favoââ_n and_o equivalent_a to_o consanguinity_n when_o it_o be_v between_o either_o of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o cousin_n of_o the_o juror_n or_o the_o juror_n marry_v the_o daughter_n or_o cousin_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o same_o continue_v or_o issue_n be_v have_v and_o if_o the_o son_n of_o the_o juror_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o this_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n because_o it_o be_v not_o between_o the_o party_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o favour_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 38._o b._n 4._o in_o ratcliffes_n case_n 8_o martha_n wilcock_n marry_v a_o maid_n convey_v away_o and_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n apparent_a of_o eliz._n the_o relict_n of_o william_n wilcock_n and_o then_o the_o wife_n of_o ralph_n ratcliff_n dwell_v in_o her_o mother_n house_n at_o hitchin_n be_v then_o under_o the_o age_n of_o sixtéen_a year_n and_o about_o fourtéen_n go_v from_o thence_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n to_o bramfield_n be_v eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o hitchin_n and_o there_o marry_v edw._n ratcliff_n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o luke_n norton_n upon_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_v edw._n the_o issue_n be_v whether_o eliz._n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o martha_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n for_o if_o she_o have_v than_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v martha_n be_v in_o soccage_n be_v to_o be_v lose_v for_o her_o life_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 8._o which_o prohibit_v the_o convey_n of_o a_o maid_n etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o custody_n and_o contract_a matrimony_n with_o she_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o father_n if_o he_o be_v live_v or_o of_o her_o mother_n in_o case_n her_o father_n be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n in_o pain_n for_o the_o man_n to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o maid_n to_o lose_v her_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o eliz._n the_o mother_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v martha_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o marriage_n within_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o that_o statute_n have_v ordain_v two_o manner_n of_o new_a custody_n viz._n by_o reason_n of_o nature_n and_o by_o assignation_n and_o here_o the_o father_n of_o martha_n be_v dead_a she_o be_v by_o nature_n leave_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o her_o mother_n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o assent_n of_o ralph_n ratcliff_n the_o husband_n any_o thing_n at_o all_o material_a for_o the_o statute_n have_v annex_v the_o custody_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o can_v by_o the_o marriage_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o baron_n but_o after_o the_o marriage_n remain_v only_o in_o the_o mother_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 39_o a._n 4._o in_o ratcliffes_n case_n 9_o it_o be_v say_v life_n no_o wardship_n during_o the_o ââthers_n life_n that_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n by_o knights-service_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v
and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o be_v immutable_a and_o that_o postnati_a &_o we_o of_o england_n be_v unite_v by_o birthright_n in_o obedience_n and_o ligeance_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o natural_a subjection_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o clear_o follow_v that_o calvin_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o cause_n be_v bear_v under_o one_o ligeance_n to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n can_v not_o be_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n as_o it_o be_v then_o allege_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v direct_v that_o case_n wherein_o five_o natural_a operation_n be_v remarkable_a 1_o the_o king_n have_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o birthright_n be_v natural_o procreate_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o this_o realm_n second_o calvin_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v naturalize_v by_o procreation_n and_o birthright_n since_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n three_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n four_o protection_n and_o government_n also_o due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n five_o it_o be_v present_o say_v that_o this_o case_n of_o calvin_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a be_v more_o doubtful_a in_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o far_a it_o proceed_v the_o clear_a and_o strong_a it_o grow_v and_o therefore_o that_o the_o doubt_n do_v arise_v from_o some_o violent_a passion_n and_o not_o from_o any_o reason_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n quia_fw-la quantò_fw-la violentus_fw-la motus_fw-la qui_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la appropinquat_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la finem_fw-la tantò_fw-la debiliores_fw-la &_o tardiores_fw-la sunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la motus_fw-la sed_fw-la naturalis_fw-la motus_fw-la quantò_fw-la magis_fw-la appropinquat_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la finem_fw-la tanto_fw-la fortiores_fw-la &_o velociores_fw-la sunt_fw-la ejus_fw-la motus_fw-la and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o alien_n bear_v you_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v two_o federal_a ligeance_n to_o two_o several_a person_n but_o in_o this_o case_n one_o person_n alone_o be_v head_n of_o both_o and_o the_o postnati_a and_o we_o now_o join_v in_o ligeance_n so_o that_o one_o head_n which_o be_v copula_fw-la &_o tanquam_fw-la oculus_fw-la of_o that_o case_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o both_o kingdom_n be_v due_a to_o their_o sovereign_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o law_n viz._n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o postnati_a can_v be_v alien_n of_o either_o kingdom_n but_o ad_fw-la inuicem_fw-la naturalize_a subject_n of_o both_o for_o non_fw-la adversatur_fw-la diversitas_fw-la regnorum_fw-la sed_fw-la regnantium_fw-la non_fw-la patriarum_fw-la sed_fw-la patrum_fw-la patriarum_fw-la non_fw-la coronarum_fw-la sed_fw-la coronatorum_fw-la non_fw-la legum_fw-la municipalium_fw-la sed_fw-la regum_fw-la majestatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n guardian_n mother_n guardian_n 1â_n if_o the_o grandfather_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n 1â_n f._n n._n b._n 1â_n and_o the_o son_n take_v wife_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o issue_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o issue_n which_o be_v her_o own_o son_n and_o not_o the_o grandfather_n albeit_o the_o issue_n may_v have_v the_o land_n which_o ought_v to_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o grandfather_n &_o that_o the_o mother_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o etc._n etc._n son_n no_o champerty_n in_o the_o son_n 13_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la sup_n cartas_fw-la cap._n 11._o provide_v case_n pl._n co._n 88_o b._n 3._o partridge_n case_n that_o no_o minister_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o plea_n shall_v undertake_v business_n which_o be_v so_o in_o plea_n yet_o if_o the_o tenant_n hang_v a_o percipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la against_o he_o enfeoffe_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a this_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o 6_o e._n 3._o 274._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o champerty_n see_v it_o also_o in_o fitz._n champerty_n 10._o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v for_o that_o the_o son_n can_v be_v say_v a_o maintainer_n of_o the_o father_n because_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o aid_n and_o assist_v his_o father_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o may_v be_v enjoin_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n etc._n etc._n mother_n the_o son_n may_v a_o bet_v his_o mother_n 14_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 12._o it_o be_v ordain_v ibid._n pl._n co._n ibid._n that_o in_o a_o appeal_n it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v who_o be_v the_o abettor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v render_v damage_n to_o the_o party_n acquit_v nevertheless_o if_o the_o heir_n abet_v his_o mother_n to_o bring_v the_o appeal_n although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n yet_o shall_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o so_o herle_n take_v it_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o 274._o for_o common_a law_n and_o reason_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v aid_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o may_v also_o abet_v she_o use_n consideration_n to_o raise_v use_n 15_o affection_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o heir_n male_a that_o one_o shall_v engender_v 1._o finch_n 25._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 21._o b._n 1._o brotherly_a love_n etc._n etc._n be_v good_a consideration_n to_o raise_v a_o use_n but_o long_a acquaintance_n and_o familiarity_n be_v not_o howbeit_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n be_v more_o favour_v in_o law_n than_o any_o other_o maintenance_n maintenance_n 16_o the_o son_n may_v maintain_v his_o father_n and_o one_o brother_n another_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n 17_o brother_n or_o cofin_n shall_v not_o wage_v battle_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a ibid._n finch_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n husband_n the_o wife_n may_v relieve_v her_o husband_n 18_o a_o statute_n ibid._n finch_n ibid._n that_o make_v it_o felony_n to_o receive_v or_o give_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o one_o that_o commit_v such_o or_o such_o a_o offence_n the_o party_n so_o receive_v or_o give_v have_v knowledge_n thereof_o stretch_v not_o to_o a_o woman_n that_o receive_v or_o give_v meat_n and_o drink_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o such_o a_o case_n etc._n etc._n strong_a privity_n in_o blood_n strong_a 19_o you_o shall_v find_v three_o manner_n of_o privity_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o law_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 42._o b._n 4._o &_o 44._o a._n 4._o in_o whittinghams_n case_n viz._n privity_n in_o blood_n privity_n in_o estate_n and_o privity_n in_o law_n privite_n in_o blood_n be_v that_o between_o the_o ancestor_n the_o heir_n privity_n in_o estate_n as_o between_o jointenant_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr donor_n and_o donée_n lessor_n and_o lessée_v etc._n etc._n privy_n in_o law_n be_v as_o when_o the_o law_n without_o blood_n or_o privity_n of_o estate_n cast_v the_o land_n upon_o one_o and_o make_v his_o entry_n congeable_a as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n the_o lord_n that_o enter_v for_o mortmain_n lord_n of_o a_o villain_n etc._n etc._n now_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o privity_n only_o the_o first_o which_o be_v by_o blood_n and_o therefore_o most_o natural_a shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o infancy_n coverture_n non_fw-la sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o other_o two_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o infant_n tenant_n in_o fée-simple_a make_v a_o feoffement_n and_o die_v his_o heir_n shall_v enter_v there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o heir_n special_a and_o of_o heir_n general_a and_o special_a unto_o who_o the_o right_a of_o entry_n descend_v per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la or_o by_o the_o custom_n as_o all_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n borough-english_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o privy_n in_o estate_n and_o in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o tale_n within_o age_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n shall_v not_o enter_v because_o there_o be_v only_a privity_n in_o estate_n betwée_v they_o and_o no_o right_n accrue_v to_o the_o donor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o donée_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o jointenant_n in_o fee_n within_o age_n and_o the_o one_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o moiety_n and_o die_v the_o sur-vivor_a can_v enter_v by_o reason_n the_o infancy_n of_o his_o companion_n because_o by_o his_o feoffment_n the_o joyntenure_n be_v sever_v so_o long_o as_o the_o feoffment_n remain_v in_o force_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la or_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n in_o like_a manner_n privy_n in_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n etc._n etc._n shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o infancy_n because_o they_o be_v stranger_n to_o it_o and_o in_o that_o
crown_n that_o in_o the_o king_n case_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o successor_n and_o not_o to_o executor_n as_o in_o case_n of_o common_a person_n as_o appear_v in_o 7_o h._n 4._o 43._o and_o 44_o e._n 3._o 42._o neither_o yet_o do_v every_o warrant_n serve_v for_o the_o issue_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n for_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o parol_n or_o by_o the_o privy_a signet_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v do_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n it_o be_v also_o further_o resolve_v in_o this_o case_n that_o albeit_o sir_n walter_n have_v thus_o receive_v the_o queen_n treasure_n to_o his_o own_o use_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o lawful_a warrant_n he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o queen_n treasure_n the_o law_n make_v privity_n in_o the_o queen_n case_n and_o therefore_o she_o may_v charge_v he_o as_o a_o accountant_a and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o jurden_n case_n p._n 31._o eliz._n rot._n 150._o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o of_o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n money_n or_o good_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o if_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mean_a or_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v put_v to_o loss_n or_o damage_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v so_o endamage_v the_o king_n and_o shall_v be_v compel_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n reddere_fw-la rationem_fw-la thereof_o which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o account_n for_o which_o there_o be_v a_o notable_a precedent_n in_o m._n 30._o e._n 3._o rot._n 6._o porter_n case_n which_o see_v in_o co._n l._n 11._o 92._o b._n in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o sir_n walter_n mildmaye_v case_n that_o the_o queen_n may_v either_o charge_v the_o executor_n of_o sir_n walter_n or_o those_o that_o make_v such_o unlawful_a warrant_n at_o her_o election_n and_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a their_o executor_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o life-time_n chargeable_a by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n if_o they_o die_v before_o judgement_n against_o they_o without_o question_n their_o executor_n shall_v be_v charge_v because_o where_o the_o testator_n be_v by_o the_o law_n chargeable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n for_o loss_n or_o damage_n do_v unto_o he_o his_o death_n shall_v not_o dispense_v therewith_o but_o that_o his_o executor_n shall_v be_v also_o chargeable_a to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n l._n f._n n._n b._n 5._o l._n 65_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o plead_v protestaââ_n protestaââ_n that_o the_o tenement_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n albeit_o the_o writ_n suppose_v as_o much_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v it_o by_o protestation_n and_o to_o plead_v other_o matter_n in_o bar_n if_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o plead_v âark_v âender_a di._n âark_v 66_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n m._n f._n n._n b._n 5._o m._n the_o demandant_n ought_v to_o count_v of_o his_o own_o seisin_n or_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o seisin_n be_v not_o traversable_a but_o the_o tenant_n may_v tender_v a_o di._n mark_v to_o inquire_v of_o that_o seisin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v with_o the_o tenant_n that_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o seize_v the_o demandant_n shall_v be_v bar_v howbeit_o if_o the_o king_n be_v party_n demandant_n the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o tender_v a_o demy_fw-fr mark_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o seisin_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v in_o bar_n and_o there_o the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o imparâ_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n appearance_n the_o king_n may_v ââcuse_v appearance_n 67_o the_o king_n by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr warrantia_fw-la diei_fw-la may_v command_v the_o justice_n to_o excuse_v the_o defendant_n of_o appear_v at_o the_o day_n b._n f._n n._n b._n 17._o b._n whereunto_o he_o be_v adjourn_v to_o appear_v in_o proper_a person_n and_o whether_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n be_v true_a or_o false_a it_o be_v not_o material_a when_o the_o king_n certify_v that_o he_o be_v in_o his_o service_n for_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n may_v warrant_v that_o default_n for_o a_o day_n and_o so_o also_o it_o seem_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la at_o the_o great_a cape_n or_o petit_fw-la cape_n return_v make_v default_n that_o before_o judgement_n upon_o that_o default_n the_o king_n may_v command_v such_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o justice_n rehearse_v that_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n and_o command_v they_o that_o his_o default_n shall_v not_o turn_v to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o it_o stand_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o because_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o affair_n etc._n etc._n court_n omnipresence_n ãâã_d his_o court_n 68_o if_o false_a judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o king_n in_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n 81._o f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n &_o 107._o q._n &_o finch_n 81._o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o error_n and_o assign_v error_n without_o sue_v any_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la audiend_n errores_fw-la because_o the_o king_n be_v always_o present_a in_o court_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o form_n of_o entry_n in_o all_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n be_v edvardus_n herbert_n miles_n attornatus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la generalis_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la sequitur_fw-la venit_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la edvardum_fw-la herbert_n attornatum_fw-la suum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v also_o that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o concern_v he_o be_v general_a and_o the_o court_n must_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o without_o plead_v they_o for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o and_o all_o have_v their_o part_n in_o he_o etc._n etc._n attorâys_o âake_z attorâys_o 69_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o the_o statute_n which_o ordain_v a._n f._n n._n b._n 25._o c._n e._n â_o &_o 26._o a._n that_o a_o man_n may_v make_v attorney_n etc._n etc._n the_o justice_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v suffer_v the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n demandant_n or_o tenant_n to_o make_v attorney_n in_o any_o action_n or_o court_n whatsoever_o yet_o the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n even_o before_o those_o statute_n may_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n power_n to_o make_v attorney_n and_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o letter_n may_v command_v the_o judge_n to_o admit_v and_o receive_v they_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o without_o any_o cause_n show_v in_o the_o writ_n etc._n etc._n jointâant_a ââe_z king_n canâât_v be_v jointâant_a 70_o in_o the_o register_n there_o be_v the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n g._n f._n n._n b._n 32._o g._n wherein_o a_o common_a person_n be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la which_o run_v thus_o rex_fw-la vice_fw-la comiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n praecipe_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr c._n quod_fw-la justè_fw-la etc._n etc._n permittat_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o p._n de_fw-fr t._n praesentare_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o fitz._n say_v in_o his_o n._n b._n that_o the_o common_a opinion_n in_o his_o time_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a presentment_n sole_a and_o shall_v have_v a_o sole_a action_n etc._n etc._n although_o he_o seem_v to_o hold_v the_o contrary_n himself_o ideò_fw-la quaere_fw-la again_o âsent_v again_o 71_o if_o the_o king_n recover_v by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la f._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o f._n and_o after_o ratify_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o incumbent_n yet_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v because_o the_o recovery_n and_o judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o execute_v ãâã_d âââsent_a by_o ãâã_d 72_o in_o a_o free_a chapel_n of_o the_o king_n â_o f._n n._n b._n 34._o â_o where_o the_o dean_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o prebend_n if_o he_o make_v not_o collation_n within_o six_o month_n unto_o they_o then_o shall_v the_o king_n present_a unto_o they_o by_o lap_n as_o ordinary_a k._n f._n n._n b._n 34._o k._n 73_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v collation_n and_o die_v before_o induction_n induct_v not_o induct_v or_o instalment_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v the_o temporalty_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o presentment_n because_o the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a against_o the_o king_n until_o the_o parson_n or_o prebend_n be_v induct_v or_o install_v a._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o a._n 74_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n have_v title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o advowson_n present_v advowson_n ward_n present_v which_o be_v void_a
than_o two_o they_o shall_v present_v by_o turn_n according_a to_o their_o several_a age_n viz._n the_o elder_a first_o the_o second_o next_o the_o three_o next_o etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 185._o b._n 3._o 14_o two_o feme_n jointenant_fw-fr of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n ãâã_d in_o jointure_n a_o tenure_n tââ_n baron_n shaâ_n not_o have_v ãâã_d one_o of_o they_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o term_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o survivor_n and_o not_o to_o the_o husband_n for_o although_o all_o chattel_n real_a be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n if_o he_o survive_v yet_o the_o survivor_n between_o the_o jointenant_n be_v the_o elder_n and_o therefore_o the_o more_o worthy_a title_n and_o after_o the_o marriage_n the_o feme_fw-fr continue_v sole_a possess_v for_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v die_v and_o the_o feme_fw-fr survive_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o personal_a good_n ââcage_n ââardian_n in_o ââcage_n 15_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brethren_n &_o the_o young_a hold_v land_n in_o soccage_n 3._o co._n ib._n 88_o a._n 3._o and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v his_o issue_n within_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n in_o this_o case_n both_o the_o uncle_n be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o yet_o the_o elder_a shall_v be_v guardian_n because_o in_o equal_a degree_n the_o law_n prefer_v he_o as_o the_o more_o worthy_a 16_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffée_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o demise_n general_o case_n co._n l._n 2._o 35._o b._n 4_o in_o sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n this_o shall_v be_v by_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o feoffement_n grant_v or_o demise_n of_o the_o feoffée_n who_o be_v owner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o pass_v the_o estate_n by_o the_o common_a law_n not_o by_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o derive_v only_o his_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 21_o h._n 7._o and_o the_o common_a law_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v by_o its_o own_o construction_n prefer_v before_o the_o power_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n give_v only_o by_o statute_n 17_o vide_fw-la m._n 44._o ex_fw-la 12._o record_n remove_v all_o ãâã_d a_o record_n 18_o if_o a_o record_n of_o the_o c._n b._n be_v remove_v into_o the_o k._n b._n for_o error_n 8._o dier_n 32._o 6._o 28._o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o or_o the_o like_a the_o c._n b._n can_v write_v to_o the_o k._n b._n to_o send_v it_o because_o the_o k._n b._n be_v a_o high_a court_n than_o the_o c._n b._n but_o the_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v first_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n by_o certiorare_fw-la and_o then_o to_o be_v send_v from_o the_o chancery_n into_o the_o c._n b._n by_o a_o mittimus_fw-la howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v a_o inferior_a court_n the_o c.b._n may_v write_v to_o it_o for_o any_o record_n etc._n etc._n 19_o if_o a_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n o_o f._n n._n b._n br._n 144._o o_o and_o he_o afterward_o accept_v the_o homage_n or_o fealty_n of_o the_o tenant_n he_o shall_v not_o after_o such_o acceptance_n have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n howbeit_o in_o such_o case_n after_o the_o acceptance_n of_o rent_n he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v of_o escheat_n because_o homage_n and_o fealty_n be_v solemn_a and_o more_o worthy_a service_n then_o rend_v and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v respect_v they_o more_o than_o it_o do_v that_o vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la max._n 117._o pl._n 50._o â_z â_z 20_o if_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o thing_n a_o offence_n eliz._n dier_n 23._o 6._o 27._o 7_o eliz._n which_o be_v not_o so_o at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inflict_v a_o penalty_n for_o it_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n such_o offence_n or_o penalty_n be_v not_o determinable_a in_o any_o other_o court_n save_v only_o in_o the_o four_o usual_a court_n at_o westm_n howbeit_o where_o no_o court_n be_v limit_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o any_o court_n 92_o the_o law_n respect_v life_n and_o liberty_n most_o and_o the_o person_n above_o his_o possession_n station_n âe_z lord_n ãâã_d station_n 1_o if_o a_o villain_n as_o executor_n in_o mother_n right_a etc._n etc._n 4._o litt._n §._o 192._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 124._o b._n 2._o &_o 126_o a._n 4._o bring_v a_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o plea_n make_v not_o protestation_n that_o he_o be_v his_o villain_n etc._n etc._n the_o villain_n shall_v be_v thereby_o enfranchise_v albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la vilâage_n âal_a of_o vilâage_n 2_o if_o a_o villain_n sue_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o other_o action_n against_o his_o lord_n in_o one_o county_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v 4_o litt._n §._o 193._o co._n ibidem_fw-la b._n 4_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v because_o he_o be_v his_o villain_n regardant_a to_o his_o manor_n in_o another_o county_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o be_v free_a and_o no_o villain_n this_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v conceive_v his_o action_n and_o not_o in_o the_o other_o county_n where_o the_o lord_n say_v he_o be_v villain_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la for_o impius_fw-la &_o crudelis_fw-la indicundus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la libertatis_fw-la non_fw-la tavet_fw-la angliae_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la casu_fw-la libertati_fw-la daunt_v favorem_fw-la say_v fortescue_n cap._n 42._o 2_o co._n ib._n 137._o b._n 2_o 3_o if_o a_o villain_n be_v once_o manuntise_v manumit_v once_o manumit_v for_o tââ_n manumit_v albeit_o he_o afterward_o become_v ingrateful_a to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n yet_o the_o manumission_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o common_a law_n give_v this_o in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o libertinum_fw-la ingratum_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la in_o pristinam_fw-la redigunt_fw-la servitutem_fw-la sed_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la semel_fw-la manumissum_fw-la semper_fw-la liberum_fw-la indicant_fw-la 29._o finch_n 29._o gratum_fw-la &_o ingratum_fw-la 4_o litt._n §._o 205._o co._n ib._n 137._o b._n 4_o 4_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v to_o the_o villain_n a_o obligation_n enfranchisment_n power_n of_o bring_v to_o â_z &c_n &c_n a_o enfranchisment_n or_o grant_v unto_o he_o a_o annuity_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n the_o villain_n be_v thereby_o enfranchise_v for_o when_o the_o lord_n enable_v the_o villain_n to_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o as_o for_o debt_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n or_o give_v the_o villain_n a_o certain_a and_o fix_a estate_n in_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n this_o amount_v to_o a_o enfranchisement_n not_o only_o during_o the_o year_n but_o for_o ever_o and_o albeit_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o villain_n without_o deed_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o enfranchisement_n for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n i_o co._n ib._n 139._o a._n 3_o &_o fitz._n n._n b._n 78._o f._n i_o 5_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la pâ_n nonsuit_n pâemptory_a ãâã_d nat_n hab_fw-mi ãâã_d so_o in_o a_o lib._n pâ_n non-suite_n after_o appearance_n be_v peremptory_a for_o thereby_o the_o villain_n be_v enfranchise_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o two_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o one_o be_v non-suite_n that_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o and_o no_o summons_n and_o severance_n do_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n although_o it_o be_v a_o real_a action_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la for_o in_o a_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la nonsuit_n after_o appearance_n be_v not_o peremptory_a neither_o be_v the_o nonsuit_n of_o one_o the_o nonsuit_n of_o both_o 3._o co._n ib._n a._n 3._o 6_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n rape_n robbery_n peremptory_a in_o a_o appel_n nonsuit_n peremptory_a etc._n etc._n after_o appearance_n be_v peremptory_a and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v and_o take_v out_o process_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 12._o against_o the_o appellant_n and_o abettor_n or_o if_o he_o purchase_v his_o original_n write_v for_o that_o cause_n he_o may_v be_v nonsuit_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ib._n 137._o b._n 3._o 7_o the_o law_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancient_n have_v always_o have_v so_o much_o respect_n to_o liberty_n manumission_n solemnity_n in_o manumission_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n manumission_n use_v to_o be_v make_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n as_o appear_v in_o libro_fw-la
rubro_fw-la cap._n 78._o where_o it_o be_v say_v qui_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberat_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la mercato_n vel_fw-la comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la hundredo_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la &_o palà m_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la ei_fw-la vias_fw-la &_o portas_fw-la conscribit_fw-la apertas_fw-la &_o lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la liberorum_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la ei_fw-la ponat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 209_o co._n ibid._n 139._o a._n 4._o littleton_n §._o 209_o 8_o the_o law_n do_v tender_a much_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a but_o especial_o of_o a_o commialty_n void_a a_o custom_n ãâã_d have_v a_o fine_a sâ_n marry_v tâ_n daughter_n void_a as_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n will_v prescribe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o his_o manor_n that_o every_o tenant_n that_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o any_o man_n without_o the_o lord_n licence_n shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n to_o bind_v a_o freeman_n for_o every_o freeman_n may_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o who_o he_o and_o the_o please_v and_o therefore_o to_o claim_v such_o a_o fine_a by_o a_o general_a custom_n within_o a_o manor_n be_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o a_o freeman_n that_o be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o by_o particular_a term_n tenure_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o such_o a_o custom_n will_v hold_v among_o villein_n or_o among_o fréeman_n that_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n or_o base_a tenure_n etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 156._o b._n 1_o 9_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n of_o treason_n challenge_n peremptory_a challenge_n or_o felony_n the_o prisoner_n may_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la challenge_v peremptory_o viz._n 35._o which_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o three_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o the_o number_n be_v reduce_v to_o 20._o in_o petty_a treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o misprision_a of_o high_a treason_n it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o m._n cap._n 10._o the_o common_a law_n be_v revive_v so_o that_o now_o for_o any_o treason_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o five_o as_o before_z and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o conference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o george_n brooks_n 4_o co._n ibid._n 157_o b._n 4_o and_o albeit_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o arraign_v upon_o the_o crime_n itself_o but_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o shall_v the_o party_n have_v such_o challenge_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a for_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o party_n for_o avoid_v thereof_o allege_v imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o out-lawry_a in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o shall_v the_o party_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la have_v such_o challenge_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o offence_n itself_o because_o this_o also_o by_o a_o mean_a concern_v his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o challenge_n be_v call_v peremptory_a because_o the_o party_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o upon_o his_o own_o dislike_n without_o show_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o howbeit_o if_o the_o defendant_n challenge_v for_o cause_n he_o must_v show_v the_o cause_n present_o and_o then_o also_o albeit_o the_o juror_n be_v try_v indifferent_a yet_o may_v the_o party_n afterward_o challenge_v he_o peremptory_o and_o all_o these_o privilege_n concern_v challenge_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n verdict_n ân_o criminal_a case_n no_o priây_a verdict_n 10_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 2._o a_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v upon_o the_o issue_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v together_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n fire_n or_o candle_n which_o some_o book_n call_v imprisonment_n and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o speech_n with_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o bailiff_n and_o with_o he_o only_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v when_o they_o be_v so_o agree_v they_o may_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n if_o the_o court_n be_v rise_v give_v a_o privy_a verdict_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o open_a court_n they_o may_v either_o affirm_v or_o alter_v their_o privy_a verdict_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o court_n shall_v stand_v but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n which_o concern_v life_n and_o member_n the_o jury_n can_v give_v no_o privy_a verdict_n but_o must_v always_o give_v it_o in_o open_a court_n and_o canâât_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n or_o any_o other_o until_o they_o have_v give_v up_o their_o verdict_n according_o etc._n etc._n infancy_n life_n &_o liberty_n respect_v more_o âân_fw-la infancy_n 11_o regular_o no_v laches_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o infant_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 227._o b._n 2._o yet_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v a_o villain_n that_o be_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o he_o claim_v he_o not_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n that_o non-claim_a of_o the_o villain_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la so_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v not_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o liberty_n and_o life_n then_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n claim_n âeare_z of_o maung_v continuâal_a claim_n 12_o doubt_n or_o fear_n that_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n 2_o co._n ib._n 246._o a._n 2_o as_o battery_n maheim_n imprisonment_n death_n etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o excuse_v he_o from_o go_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n so_o that_o he_o approach_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v for_o such_o doubt_n or_o fear_n but_o fear_v of_o have_v his_o house_n burn_v or_o of_o the_o take_v away_o or_o spoil_v of_o his_o good_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o excuse_v he_o because_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o same_o or_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o without_o any_o corporal_a hurt_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v go_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n talis_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la se_fw-la infortuniis_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la exponere_fw-la plea._n ãâã_d felony_n out-lawry_a may_v be_v reverâed_v by_o plea._n 13_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a 2_o litt._n §_o 419._o co._n ib._n 259._o b._n 2_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o reverse_v it_o viz._n by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o plea_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o plea_n reverse_v the_o same_o for_o matter_n apparent_a as_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la omission_n of_o process_n variance_n and_o other_o matter_n apparent_a in_o the_o record_n so_o he_o do_v it_o the_o same_o term_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o for_o any_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o death_n imprisonment_n service_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n nevertheless_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n he_o may_v plead_v these_o matter_n of_o fact_n also_o and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 29._o co._n ibid._n 274_o b._n 2_o finch_n 29._o 14_o a_o express_a manumission_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a for_o once_o free_a in_o that_o case_n and_o ever_o free_a ever_o a_o villain_n free_a ever_o and_o this_o in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la it_o be_v other_o wise_a of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n in_o the_o same_o case_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 283_o 2._o 3._o 15_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v so_o precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n law_n life_n precâââ_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n to_o justify_v in_o the_o kill_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v
35_o h._n 8._o 26_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n covenant_n obligation_n covenant_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n of_o all_o covenant_n in_o the_o same_o indenture_n make_v five_o year_n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a indenture_n and_o this_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o obligation_n because_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o covenant_n if_o any_o covenant_n be_v break_v before_o the_o seal_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o release_n the_o obligation_n be_v thereby_o forfeit_a and_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o release_n eliz._n dier_n 210_o 24._o 4_o eliz._n 27_o a_o man_n devise_v devise_n devise_n that_o his_o executor_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n until_o his_o heir_n shall_v be_v at_o full_a age_n to_o pay_v debt_n etc._n etc._n the_o one_o die_v after_o the_o survivor_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v also_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o executor_n last_o die_v shall_v take_v the_o profit_n because_o it_o be_v a_o interest_n that_o survive_v it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n eliz._n dier_n 219_o 8._o 5_o eliz._n 28_o a_o man_n devise_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n devise_n devise_n his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n unà _fw-la cum_fw-la assensu_fw-la a._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o a._n also_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o authority_n be_v determine_v eliz._n dier_n 242_o 51._o 8_o eliz._n 29_o two_o submit_v themselves_o to_o a_o arbitrament_n by_o recognisance_n concern_v the_o right_a and_o interest_n of_o 200_o acre_n of_o land_n arbitrameâ_n arbitrameâ_n call_v kelstorling_n and_o for_o all_o other_o action_n and_o suit_n concern_v the_o same_o ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o a_o certain_a day_n the_o arbitrator_n award_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v brake_n during_o his_o life_n in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o town_n of_o kelstorn_a render_v to_o the_o other_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o void_a award_n for_o three_o cause_n 1_o because_o they_o make_v their_o award_n but_o of_o one_o thing_n whereas_o the_o submission_n be_v of_o two_o howbeit_o if_o the_o submission_n have_v be_v by_o parol_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a award_n of_o part_n 2_o they_o have_v not_o award_v the_o property_n of_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o submission_n be_v but_o a_o profit_n only_o out_o of_o the_o land_n 3_o they_o have_v not_o in_o their_o award_n name_v kelstorling_n and_o although_o they_o may_v intend_v it_o yet_o a_o averrement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v declaim_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n and_o all_o this_o because_o their_o power_n be_v but_o a_o bare_a authority_n must_v be_v strict_o observe_v 100_o and_o therefore_o these_o may_v be_v countermand_v so_o can_v those_o otherwise_o a_o office_n without_o profit_n discharge_v with_o profit_n otherwise_o 1_o where_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o office_n have_v no_o profit_n thereby_o etc._n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 233._o a._n 4_o etc._n etc._n but_o only_o a_o collateral_a certain_a fee_n there_o the_o grantor_n may_v discharge_v he_o of_o his_o service_n as_o to_o be_v a_o bailiff_n receiver_n surveyor_n auditor_n or_o the_o like_a the_o exercise_n whereof_o be_v only_a labour_n and_o charge_n to_o he_o howbeit_o though_o he_o do_v discharge_v yet_o he_o must_v have_v his_o fee_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o grantée_n beside_o his_o certain_a fee_n have_v also_o profit_n and_o avail_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n there_o the_o grantor_n can_v discharge_v he_o of_o his_o service_n or_o attendance_n for_o that_o will_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o grantée_n as_o if_o a_o man_n do_v grant_v to_o another_o the_o stewardship_n of_o his_o court_n of_o his_o manor_n with_o a_o certain_a fee_n the_o grantor_n can_v discharge_v he_o of_o his_o service_n and_o attendance_n because_o he_o have_v other_o profit_n and_o fee_n belong_v to_o his_o office_n which_o he_o shall_v lose_v if_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o office_n so_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n which_o littleton_n put_v §_o 379._o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n because_o in_o that_o case_n also_o he_o have_v not_o only_o his_o fee_n certain_a but_o profit_n and_o avail_v also_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o office_n as_o déer-skin_n shoulder_n &_o c_o attornment_n attornment_n 2_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n 1._o co._n ib._n 310._o b._n 1._o and_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v husband_n this_o be_v a_o countermand_n of_o the_o attornment_n inevocable_a power_n of_o arbitration_n can_v be_v make_v inevocable_a 3_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o abaid_z observe_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 82._o a._n 3._o in_o vinyors_n case_n etc._n etc._n the_o rule_n arbitrament_n etc._n etc._n of_o another_o yet_o he_o may_v countermand_v the_o authority_n so_o give_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n for_o a_o man_n can_v by_o his_o act_n make_v such_o a_o authority_n power_n or_o warrant_v to_o be_v uncountermandable_a which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v countermandable_a as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n or_o to_o sue_v a_o action_n in_o my_o name_n or_o if_o i_o assign_v auditor_n to_o take_v a_o account_n or_o i_o make_v one_o my_o factor_n or_o if_o i_o submit_v myself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n albeit_o these_o be_v make_v by_o express_a word_n irrevocable_a or_o although_o i_o grant_v or_o bind_v myself_o that_o all_o these_o shall_v stand_v irrevocable_o nevertheless_o they_o may_v be_v revoke_v so_o likewise_o if_o i_o make_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n irrevocable_a yet_o i_o may_v afterward_o at_o my_o pleasure_n revoke_v it_o for_o my_o act_n and_o my_o word_n can_v alter_v the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o make_v that_o irrevokable_a which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v revocable_a and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 5_o e._n 4._o 3_o 6._o that_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n that_o i_o s._n shall_v make_v i_o can_v discharge_v that_o arbitrament_n because_o i_o have_v bind_v myself_o to_o stand_v to_o his_o award_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v without_o obligation_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o nevertheless_o in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n may_v be_v countermand_v but_o then_o in_o the_o one_o case_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o obligation_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v lose_v nothing_o for_o ex_fw-la unda_fw-la submissione_n non_fw-la oritur_fw-la actio_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v brooke_n in_o abridge_n the_o say_v book_n of_o 5_o e._n 4._o vide_fw-la 21_o h._n 6._o 30._o 28_o h._n 6._o 6._o 49_o e._n 3._o 9_o 18_o e._n 4._o 9_o 8_o e._n 4._o 10._o 6._o 9_o e._n 4._o 4._o b._n 1_o a_o e._n 5._o 28_o h._n 8._o di_fw-it 22._o perkins_n 14_o e._n 4._o 8._o perkins_n 19_o 6._o 4_o a_o licence_n to_o come_v to_o my_o house_n to_o speak_v with_o i_o not_o licence_n authority_n countermandable_a presentment_n oblige_v not_o good_n bail_v over_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o j._n s._n or_o to_o bestow_v in_o alm_n a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n all_o these_o may_v be_v countermand_v before_o they_o be_v do_v but_o if_o i_o present_v j._n s._n to_o a_o church_n i_o can_v after_o vary_v and_o present_v a_o new_a for_o a_o kind_n of_o interest_n pass_v out_o of_o i_o so_o if_o i_o deliver_v a_o obligation_n as_o a_o sorowle_n into_o a_o stranger_n hand_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o obligée_n upon_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v this_o can_v be_v countermand_v for_o upon_o the_o delivery_n there_o pass_v a_o interest_n to_o the_o obligée_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v party_n and_o privy_a to_o the_o delivery_n finch_n 32._o 8._o dier_n 49._o 7._o etc._n etc._n 33_o h._n 8._o 5_o a_o man_n deliver_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o another_o to_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o a_o woman_n bailment_n bailment_n and_o to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o she_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n when_o a_o man_n make_v such_o a_o conditional_a gift_n of_o his_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o deliver_v the_o thing_n in_o ovell_n hand_n to_o keep_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o stranger_n before_o that_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o bailment_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a authority_n be_v revocable_a so_o if_o
supra_fw-la feoffee_n re-disseisin_a against_o the_o feoffee_n 3._o a_o re-disseisin_a do_v lie_v against_o the_o redisseisor_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 154._o b._n 2._o but_o likewise_o against_o his_o feoffee_n for_o otherwise_o the_o redisseisor_n may_v prevent_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o re-disseisin_a and_o so_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n array_n challenge_v to_o the_o array_n 4._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 159._o a._n 2._o but_o albeit_o the_o sheriff_n have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o either_o party_n this_o be_v no_o good_a cause_n of_o challenge_n for_o the_o failer_z of_o pay_v a_o debt_n to_o the_o sheriff_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o against_o law_n and_o if_o either_o party_n may_v challenge_v for_o such_o cause_n he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n fee_n cattle_n disâained_v out_o of_o ãâã_d fee_n 5._o if_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o distrain_v cattle_n thorpe_n co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 2._o co._n l._n 9_o 22._o a._n 3_o in_o the_o case_n of_o avowry_n 44_o e._n 3._o 20._o per_fw-la thorpe_n which_o he_o see_v then_o within_o his_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n to_o prevent_v the_o lord_n to_o distrain_v drive_v the_o cattle_n out_o of_o the_o lord_n fee_v into_o some_o other_o place_n yet_o may_v the_o lord_n fresh_o follow_v and_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n and_o the_o tenant_n can_v make_v rescous_a albeit_o the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v be_v out_o of_o his_o fee_n for_o if_o by_o such_o a_o shift_n the_o tenant_n may_v prevent_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o distress_n he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n the_o distress_n be_v take_v within_o his_o fee_n and_o so_o shall_v the_o writ_n of_o rescous_a suppose_n in_o case_n the_o cattle_n be_v rescue_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o cattle_n to_o be_v distrain_v for_o damage-feasant_a for_o they_o must_v be_v damage-feasant_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n valid_a condition_n abâââre_n bond_n not_o valid_a 6._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 206._o b._n 2._o that_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v re-enfeoff_a he_o before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o that_o day_n the_o feoffor_a disseise_v the_o feoffee_n and_o hold_v he_o out_o by_o force_n until_o the_o day_n be_v pass_v in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n be_v absolute_a for_o the_o feoffor_a be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o condition_n can_v be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n for_o the_o non-performance_n thereof_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o b._n that_o j._n s._n shall_v marry_v j._n g._n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o the_o day_n b._n marry_o with_o j._n he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o bond_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o mean_a that_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v ãâã_d obligation_n ãâã_d 7._o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o a._n in_o a_o obligation_n to_o enfeoff_v b._n who_o be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n before_o a_o day_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 209._o a._n 2._o the_o obligor_fw-la do_v offer_v to_o enfeoff_v b._n and_o he_o refuse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v for_o the_o obligor_fw-la have_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o enfeoff_v he_o and_o his_o refusal_n can_v satisfy_v the_o condition_n but_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v by_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o obligee_n or_o to_o any_o other_o for_o his_o benefit_n or_o behoof_n a_o tender_a and_o refusal_n shall_v save_v the_o bond_n because_o he_o himself_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o condition_n can_v not_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o to_o give_v himself_o cause_n of_o action_n thereby_o 340._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 210._o b._n 3._o litt._n s._n 340._o 8._o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v the_o feoffee_n twenty_o pound_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o this_o case_n excuse_v tender_a excuse_v the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o find_v out_o the_o feoffee_n and_o to_o make_v tender_a thereof_o unto_o he_o if_o he_o be_v in_o england_n but_o if_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v he_o nor_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n unto_o he_o neither_o shall_v the_o feoffee_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o absence_n but_o the_o feoffor_a shall_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n as_o if_o he_o have_v due_o tender_v it_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n because_o the_o feoffee_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o feoffor_a can_v not_o make_v due_a tender_a at_o the_o day_n limit_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o â_o litt._n s._n 355_o 356._o co._n ibid._n 220._o b._n 4._o â_o 9_o if_o feoffment_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n to_o enfeoff_v another_o disability_n disability_n or_o to_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o feoffee_n before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n enfeoff_v a_o stranger_n or_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n in_o this_o case_n his_o feoffee_n or_o lessee_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v because_o the_o feoffee_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o condition_n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o have_v make_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o the_o estate_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o re-enfeoffment_n that_o it_o be_v in_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o take_v the_o estate_n 4._o litt._n s._n 383._o co._n ibid._n 236._o a._n 4._o 10._o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n laches_n laches_n the_o executor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n to_o sell_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o laches_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 238._o b._n 2._o 11._o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o son_n disseise_v one_o and_o enfeoff_v the_o grandfather_n who_o die_v seize_v son_n grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o father_n now_o be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr take_v away_o but_o if_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o son_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi revive_v and_o he_o may_v enter_v upon_o the_o son_n who_o shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o the_o descent_n because_o he_o do_v the_o wrong_n unto_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o land_n have_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o son_n but_o the_o son_n have_v be_v in_o by_o purchase_n as_o by_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n in_o tail_n or_o for_o life_n from_o his_o father_n yet_o may_v the_o disseissee_fw-fr enter_v upon_o he_o for_o he_o shall_v in_o no_o kind_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 1._o litt._n s._n 395._o co._n ibid._n 242._o a._n 1._o 12._o if_o a_o disseisor_n enfeoff_v his_o father_n in_o fee_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o father_n die_v seize_v whereby_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o disseisor_n as_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v well_o enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n notwithstanding_o the_o descent_n because_o he_o being_n particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la shall_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n for_o albeit_o a_o descent_n be_v cast_v and_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi take_v away_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisor_n come_v to_o the_o land_n again_o either_o by_o descent_n or_o purchase_n of_o any_o estate_n of_o freehold_n the_o disseisee_n may_v enter_v upon_o he_o or_o have_v his_o assize_n against_o he_o as_o if_o no_o descent_n or_o mean_a conveyance_n have_v be_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 3._o co._n ibid._n 247._o a._n 3._o in_o beverleys_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 125._o a._n 3._o 13._o the_o heir_n of_o one_o that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la as_o a_o idiot_n drunkard_n a_o drunkard_n lunatic_n etc._n etc._n shall_v after_o his_o ancestor_n death_n avoid_v a_o descent_n but_o neither_o a_o drunkard_n himself_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v avoid_v it_o for_o albeit_o some_o be_v of_o such_o a_o beastly_a humour_n to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n always_o in_o that_o condition_n yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o heir_n shall_v thereby_o avoid_v a_o
action_n also_o after_o the_o escape_n if_o the_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la be_v not_o return_v and_o file_v it_o may_v be_v renew_a against_o the_o prisoner_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 64._o a._n 4._o pennants_n case_n 22._o a_o man_n lease_n his_o land_n confirmation_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n no_o confirmation_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o assign_v any_o part_n thereof_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lessor_n before_o notice_n of_o the_o assignment_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a after_o such_o assignment_n in_o this_o case_n the_o condition_n be_v collateral_a the_o break_v thereof_o may_v be_v so_o secret_o contrive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o notice_n in_o this_o case_n be_v material_a and_o issuable_a for_o otherwise_o the_o lessee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o fraud_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v with_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o in_o such_o case_n both_o party_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o by_o the_o indenture_n and_o therefore_o by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n afterward_o the_o lessor_n dispense_v with_o the_o condition_n and_o confirm_v the_o lease_n case_n co._n l_o 3._o 76._o b._n 2._o fermor_n case_n 23._o a._n possess_v of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o year_n at_o will_n and_o by_o copy_n and_o also_o of_o other_o there_o in_o fee_n lord_n fine_a no_o barâ_n to_o the_o lord_n demise_v the_o whole_a to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o thereupon_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o b._n etc._n etc._n of_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n continue_v possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v yet_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o bar_v for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o give_v the_o lessee_n benefit_n in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o lessor_n non-claime_a when_o the_o tort_n and_o covin_z of_o the_o lessee_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o non-claime_a for_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o covin_z or_o wrong_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 82._o a._n 4._o sir_n anthony_n corbeâs_v case_n 24._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o b._n till_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o die_v money_n devise_v to_o raise_v money_n c._n his_o heir_n conceal_v the_o will_n enters_z and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v and_o shall_v hold_v the_o land_n so_o much_o the_o long_o according_a to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v so_o conceal_v until_o the_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n may_v be_v raise_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o heir_n shall_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n so_o much_o the_o soon_o because_o his_o concealment_n of_o the_o will_n be_v a_o wrong_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n colemine_a waste_v in_o a_o colemine_a 25._o a._n demise_v a_o close_a to_o b._n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o colemine_a un-opened_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 12._o b._n 3._o in_o sanders_n case_n b._n open_v the_o mine_n and_o assign_v his_o term_n to_o c._n except_o all_o mine_n c._n dig_v coles_n out_o of_o the_o mine_n and_o a._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o c._n in_o this_o a._n shall_v recover_v locum_fw-la vastarum_fw-la and_o the_o exception_n shall_v not_o excuse_v it_o for_o the_o open_n of_o the_o mine_n by_o b._n be_v a_o tort_n and_o that_o be_v commit_v if_o b._n shall_v excuse_v or_o avoid_v it_o by_o the_o exception_n he_o shall_v thereby_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n 26._o if_o a._n grant_v to_o b._n one_o hundred_o cord_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o take_v by_o the_o assignment_n of_o a._n if_o a._n in_o convenient_a time_n after_o request_n by_o b._n do_v not_o assign_v they_o b._n may_v take_v they_o himself_o without_o any_o assignment_n case_n co._n l._n 24._o b._n 4._o in_o sir_n thomas_n palmer_n case_n for_o the_o grantor_n in_o such_o case_n by_o his_o own_o act_n or_o default_n shall_v not_o derogate_v from_o his_o grant_n nor_o take_v advantage_n by_o such_o his_o neglect_n of_o non-assignment_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o estover_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n etc._n etc._n tort_fw-fr executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr 27._o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n shall_v not_o retain_v good_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v his_o proper_a debt_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 30._o b._n 3._o in_o coulters_n case_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v allow_v age_n not_o allow_v 28._o regular_o in_o all_o real_a action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 4._o b._n 3._o in_o markal_n case_n if_o the_o tenant_n be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o by_o descent_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o age_n howbeit_o if_o the_o action_n be_v found_v upon_o his_o own_o wrong_n as_o in_o cessavit_fw-la upon_o his_o cesser_n in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o age_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n valid_a after_o judgement_n the_o bond_n not_o valid_a 29._o a._n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n case_n co._n l._n 6_o 45._o b._n 2._o in_o higgens_n case_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o hang_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o same_o obligation_n but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o can_v not_o for_o until_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o obligation_n remain_v quash_v and_o if_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o proceed_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n fault_n and_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o tort_n or_o default_n joynt-tenant_n release_v to_o a_o joynt-tenant_n 30._o a._n and_o b._n be_v joynt-tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 78._o b._n the_o lord_n of_o abergavenies_fw-la case_n and_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o a._n in_o debt_n who_o release_v to_o b._n and_o b._n die_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v so_o as_o the_o reversioner_n may_v enter_v yet_o the_o land_n shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o judgement_n during_o the_o life_n of_o a._n for_o otherwise_o a._n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o act_n and_o thereby_o avoid_v the_o debt_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o creditor_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o release_n case_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n 31._o a._n recover_v against_o b._n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o die_v case_n co._n l._n 7._o 4._o b._n 2._o in_o bulwer_n case_n c._n upon_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o name_n of_o h._n outlaw_n b._n in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la proximum_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_n and_o thereupon_o p._n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la in_o norfolk_n and_o there_o imprison_v whereupon_o b._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o c._n quia_fw-la maliciose_fw-la &_o deceptive_a machinatus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la be_v erroneous_a because_o the_o outlawry_n be_v therein_o recite_v to_o be_v proximum_fw-la ante_fw-la festum_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o that_o exception_n be_v not_o allow_v because_o the_o error_n in_o the_o writ_n which_o the_o defendant_n c._n have_v tortious_o pursue_v shall_v give_v no_o advantage_n to_o himself_o but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v imprison_v and_o molest_v thereby_o he_o have_v thereupon_o good_a cause_n of_o action_n estopt_v the_o heir_n not_o estopt_v 32._o where_o land_n be_v convey_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 9_o co._n l._n 8._o 53._o b._n 3._o in_o sims_n his_o case_n 18._o e._n 3._o foe_n 9_o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o baron_n give_v they_o in_o tail_n the_o baron_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o donee_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la suppose_v that_o she_o have_v the_o land_n to_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n in_o fee_n the_fw-fr feme_fw-fr after_o the_o recovery_n enfeoff_v another_o and_o die_v the_o donee_n in_o tail_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o issue_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o thereby_o estopt_v by_o the_o recovery_n in_o the_o cui_fw-la in_o
enter_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o manor_n be_v omit_v and_o thereupon_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o after_o that_o albeit_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n b._n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a place_n amend_v the_o record_n because_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o kings-silver_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o manor_n and_o whereas_o the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n be_v deed_n meipso_fw-la for_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la they_o amend_v that_o also_o and_o certify_v it_o into_o the_o k._n b._n upon_o diminution_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o misprision_n of_o the_o officer_n or_o clerk_n shall_v prejudice_v the_o conusee_fw-fr when_o it_o happen_v not_o by_o any_o default_n or_o neglect_v in_o he_o vide_fw-la dyer_n 225._o 34._o prius_fw-la niâi_fw-la prius_fw-la 14._o at_o a_o nifi_n prius_fw-la the_o jury_n after_o departure_n come_v again_o and_o say_v eliz._n dyer_n 218._o 4._o 5_o eliz._n that_o they_o be_v all_o agree_v save_o one_o who_o have_v eat_v and_o drink_v thereupon_o they_o be_v re-manded_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o after_o give_v verdict_n for_o he_o and_o this_o be_v hold_v good_a howbeit_o day_n be_v give_v in_o bank_n to_o assess_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o say_a juror_n and_o the_o fine_a be_v assess_v at_o twenty_o pound_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n execution_n execution_n 15._o eliz._n dyer_n 244._o 61._o 8_o eliz._n the_o solicitor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o sheriff_n conspire_v to_o arrest_v one_o condemn_v in_o debt_n and_o after_o procure_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n have_v the_o matter_n examine_v and_o it_o be_v find_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o particeps_fw-la criminis_fw-la he_o remain_v still_o in_o execution_n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o solicitor_n be_v amercy_v viz._n the_o sheriff_n at_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o solicitor_n at_o five_o pound_n 151._o it_o drive_v not_o a_o man_n to_o show_v take_v notice_n of_o or_o do_v that_o which_o by_o intendment_n he_o know_v not_o or_o shall_v or_o can_v do_v another_o man_n in_o one_o county_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o another_o 1._o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o one_o county_n do_v not_o accampany_v together_o with_o man_n of_o another_o county_n at_o county_n court_n turn_v leete_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 50._o a._n 1._o and_o othor_n court_v therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n they_o shall_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o a_o livery_n in_o another_o county_n to_o pass_v land_n in_o their_o own_o county_n waste_n waste_n 2._o if_o waste_n be_v do_v sparsim_fw-la here_o and_o there_o in_o wood_n the_o whole_a wood_n shall_v be_v recover_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 54._o a._n 4._o so_o likewise_o in_o house_n so_o many_o whole_a room_n shall_v be_v recover_v wherein_o the_o waste_n be_v do_v for_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a or_o at_o least_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o recover_v only_a part_n of_o the_o wood_n or_o part_n of_o the_o room_n of_o the_o house_n because_o in_o such_o case_n he_o can_v not_o be_v able_a convenient_o to_o make_v any_o use_n of_o they_o cast_v protection_n cast_v 3._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 4._o a_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v either_o by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o for_o a_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n monk_n or_o any_o other_o may_v cast_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o this_o difference_n there_o be_v when_o a_o stranger_n cast_v it_o and_o when_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n cast_v it_o himself_o for_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n cast_v it_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o protection_n but_o a_o stranger_n need_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n save_v only_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v thereby_o protect_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o stranger_n may_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n 231._o co._n ibid._n 157._o a._n 2._o dy._n 231._o challenge_n challenge_n 4._o he_o that_o challenge_v for_o the_o hundred_o must_v show_v in_o what_o hundred_o it_o be_v and_o not_o drive_v the_o other_o party_n to_o show_v it_o writing_n not_o to_o show_v writing_n 5._o if_o land_n be_v mortgage_v upon_o condition_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 226._o a._n 3._o and_o the_o morgagee_n let_v the_o land_n for_o year_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o condition_n be_v perform_v the_o morgagor_n re-enter_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o the_o rent_n the_o lessee_n shall_v plead_v the_o condition_n and_o reentry_n without_o show_v forth_o any_o deed_n so_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o tenant_n plead_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o feoffment_n be_v upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o plead_v a_o reentry_n and_o that_o the_o tenant_n enter_v and_o take_v away_o the_o chest_n in_o which_o the_o deed_n be_v and_o yet_o detain_v the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o show_v the_o deed._n wager_n wager_n 6._o wheresoever_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 295._o a._n 4._o he_o shall_v not_o wage_v his_o law_n for_o no_o man_n shall_v wage_v his_o law_n of_o another_o man_n deed_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o be_v not_o acquaint_v therewith_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o successor_n to_o a_o abbot_n for_o that_o the_o house_n never_o die_v confirmation_n acceptance_n of_o rent_n no_o confirmation_n 7._o p._n lease_n on_o condition_n the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o alien_a any_o part_n case_n co_n l._n 3._o 64._o a._n 4._o in_o pennants_n case_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o lessor_n before_o notice_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a after_o this_o acceptance_n be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o the_o assignment_n may_v be_v so_o secret_a that_o the_o lessor_n can_v know_v it_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n have_v advantage_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n at_o the_o day_n acceptance_n of_o the_o rent_n after_o confirm_v the_o lease_n because_o the_o lessor_n in_o such_o case_n may_v know_v the_o day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n require_v certain_a quantity_n of_o water_n not_o require_v 8._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 88_o b._n 4._o in_o luttrells_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divert_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n from_o a_o mill_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o divert_v of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n without_o show_v how_o much_o in_o certain_a for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o show_v how_o much_o water_n in_o certain_a run_v by_o the_o mill_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n be_v not_o material_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 27._o b._n 4._o in_o hubbard_n and_o hamond_n case_n 9_o where_o a_o copyholder_n pay_v a_o certain_a fine_a fines_n copyhold_n fines_n he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o the_o court_n upon_o his_o admittance_n but_o where_o the_o fine_a be_v uncertain_a the_o copyholder_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o pay_v it_o present_o because_o he_o know_v not_o what_o fine_a the_o lord_n will_v assess_v &_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la divinare_fw-la and_o because_o he_o can_v then_o provide_v any_o certain_a sum_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o convenient_a time_n to_o pay_v it_o in_o case_n where_o the_o lord_n limit_n no_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o case_n co._n l_o 5._o 101._o a._n 2._o in_o penrud_a dock_n case_n 10._o permiâtat_fw-la nusance_fw-fr quod_fw-la permiâtat_fw-la a._n raise_v a_o house_n to_o the_o nuisance_n of_o the_o curtilage_n of_o b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n alien_a his_o house_n and_o b._n his_o curtilage_n the_o feoffee_n of_o b._n shall_v not_o have_v a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la against_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a._n before_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o feoffee_n of_o a._n to_o abate_v the_o nuisance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o and_o by_o consequence_n may_v be_v ignorant_a thereof_o howbeit_o b._n may_v have_v bring_v it_o against_o a._n without_o notice_n for_o that_o a._n be_v the_o actor_n of_o the_o nuisance_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 113._o b._n 1._o in_o mallory_n case_n 11._o condition_n notice_n requisite_a to_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n if_o the_o lessor_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lessee_n enter_v and_o make_v feoffment_n and_o the_o lessee_n re-enter_v albeit_o
and_o put_v to_o a_o right_n because_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o can_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n entry_n or_o claim_v for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o that_o which_o action_n entry_n or_o claim_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o or_o give_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o vain_a be_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a when_o they_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o in_o remainder_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 90._o a._n 4._o in_o doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 19_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o action_n plaintiff_n colour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o the_o plea_n go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v it_o after_o as_o in_o assize_n or_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n if_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o defendant_n rely_v upon_o it_o or_o if_o a_o estoppell_n be_v plead_v or_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o colour_n to_o be_v give_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v albeit_o he_o have_v right_o so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n convey_v the_o title_n unto_o he_o by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o bar_v the_o right_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v only_o bar_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n case_n p._n c._n 8._o b._n 3._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n 20._o when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n answer_v not_o tie_v to_o answer_v in_o a_o plea_n concern_v it_o he_o need_v not_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o as_o in_o fogassaes_n case_n exception_n be_v take_v for_o that_o the_o surety_n be_v not_o name_v that_o be_v bind_v for_o answer_v the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o no_o surety_n and_o the_o agreement_n may_v be_v good_a without_o surety_n it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o thereupon_o that_o exception_n quash_v traversable_a death_n not_o traversable_a 21._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n bevishin_fw-mi p._n c._n 32._o b._n 1._o colthrist_n versus_fw-la bevishin_fw-mi a_o man_n shall_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n and_o not_o traversable_a nor_o issuable_a so_o in_o colthrist_n and_o bevishin_n case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o henry_n and_o elinor_n bevishin_fw-mi because_o the_o plaintiff_n colthrist_n shall_v have_v traverse_v it_o and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v alive_a he_o shall_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v not_o title_n to_o the_o land_n before_o their_o life_n and_o will_v have_v destroy_v his_o own_o action_n and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n their_o death_n be_v not_o traversable_a it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v it_o by_o consequent_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o covin_z covin_z 22._o a_o man_n need_v not_o show_v any_o special_a cause_n of_o covin_z when_o it_o be_v apparent_a 3._o p._n c._n 49._o b._n 2._o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n ibid._n 55._o b._n 3._o as_o when_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o covin_z appear_v in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n bring_v against_o she_o by_o one_o that_o pretend_v title_n in_o remainder_n and_o she_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n without_o essoine_n view_v etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o she_o by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la here_o the_o covin_z be_v apparent_a and_o need_v not_o be_v special_o show_v for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o show_v that_o which_o be_v apparent_a of_o itself_o so_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o aver_v that_o a_o horse_n buy_v which_o want_v eye_n be_v blind_a when_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o must_v be_v blind_a when_o he_o want_v eye_n if_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n within_o age_n by_o collusion_n the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v he_o for_o his_o ward_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v this_o collusion_n in_o special_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la title_n pretence_a title_n 23._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o against_o buy_v pretence_a title_n croker_n p._n c._n 81._o a._n 4._o in_o partridge_n case_n against_o strange_a and_o croker_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o aver_v the_o title_n or_o right_a to_o be_v pretence_a because_o the_o statute_n declare_v and_o intend_v the_o title_n to_o be_v pretence_a when_o neither_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n nor_o receive_v the_o rent_n or_o profit_v thereof_o for_o a_o year_n before_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o aver_v the_o pretence_a title_n because_o the_o statute_n make_v it_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o 153._o non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la dispendio_fw-la licet_fw-la surrenders_n surrenders_n 1._o m._n lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o s._n and_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o surrender_v of_o the_o old_a case_v co._n l._n 5._o 21._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n antohny_n mane_n case_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o for_o eighty_o year_n by_o fine_a and_o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o s._n may_v surrender_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n to_o surrender_v yet_o m._n have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n although_o s._n never_o surrender_v for_o s._n shall_v not_o now_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v surrender_v m._n can_v now_o make_v he_o a_o new_a lease_n which_o w_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o end_n of_o the_o surrender_n for_o by_o such_o surrender_n s._n will_v lose_v his_o old_a term_n without_o possibility_n of_o have_v a_o new_a one_o and_o non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la dispendio_fw-la licet_fw-la resign_v parson_n not_o to_o resign_v 2._o i._o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o g._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o e._n to_o resign_v his_o church_n to_o the_o prior_n for_o a_o certain_a pension_n a._n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o b._n 1._o ibid._n &_o 14_o h._n 4._o 19_o a._n as_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v the_o parson_n and_o prior_n agree_v for_o a_o pension_n of_o c._n s._n yet_o the_o parson_n refuse_v to_o resign_v and_o 14_o h._n 4._o 19_o a._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n that_o albeit_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o pension_n yet_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o resign_v until_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o pension_n and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o resign_v until_o the_o prior_n shall_v âender_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o pension_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a ãâã_d it_o 154._o it_o favore_v truth_n faith_n and_o certainty_n vide_fw-la max._n 41._o â9_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 139._o a._n 3._o 1._o regular_o upon_o a_o nonsuit_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n may_v again_o commence_v a_o action_n of_o like_a nature_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o a_o attaint_n peremptoria_fw-la nonsuit_n in_o attaint_n peremptoria_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o be_v thereby_o bar_v from_o ever_o bring_v a_o attaint_n against_o the_o first_o jury_n again_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o the_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o first_o jury_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o nonsuit_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o the_o pledge_n amercy_v vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 11._o 366._o co._n ibid._n 227._o b._n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o l._n s._n 366._o 2._o a_o special_a verdict_n or_o at_o large_a may_v be_v give_v in_o any_o action_n verdict_n a_o special_a verdict_n and_o upon_o any_o issue_n be_v the_o issue_n general_a or_o special_a because_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n may_v be_v the_o better_o discover_v and_o discuss_v and_o justice_n and_o right_a donâ_n so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n let_v we_o they_o for_o life_n without_o deed_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n whereupon_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o juror_n may_v find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n albeit_o
transitory_a cause_n of_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v allege_v the_o same_o in_o what_o place_n or_o county_n he_o will_v shall_v be_v subvert_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o court_v allow_v a_o traverse_n upon_o a_o traverse_v in_o that_o case_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o suppress_v new_a and_o oblique_a invention_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o one_o book_n 38_o e._n 3._o 1._o we_o will_v not_o change_v the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v always_o use_v and_o another_o say_v 2_o h._n 4._o 18._o it_o be_v better_a that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o default_n than_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v change_v or_o any_o innovation_n make_v grant_n warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n by_o a_o oblique_a grant_n 3._o the_o father_n tenant_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 80._o a._n 1._o fitzherberts_n case_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o tail_n lease_n to_o a._n for_o year_n with_o purpose_n that_o a._n shall_v enfeoff_v b._n unto_o who_o the_o father_n shall_v release_v with_o warranty_n all_o which_o be_v do_v according_o this_o be_v a_o warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n for_o albeit_o the_o warranty_n be_v not_o make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o disseisin_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o feoffment_n to_o b._n yet_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v warranty_n that_o begin_v by_o disseisin_n this_o warranty_n bind_v not_o because_o of_o the_o covin_z void_a a_o oblique_a grant_n of_o college_n land_n void_a 4._o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 73._o b._n 1._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n grant_v a_o house_n in_o london_n to_o queen_n eliz._n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o within_o three_o month_n shall_v convey_v it_o to_o benedict_n spinola_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o do_v so_o according_o this_o grant_v of_o the_o college_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n 10._o and_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o 18_o eliz._n 2._o for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o master_n and_o fellowes_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v convey_v the_o say_a house_n to_o benedict_n spinola_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v de_fw-fr directo_fw-la they_o attempt_v to_o do_v ex_fw-la obliquo_fw-la to_o grant_v it_o to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o successor_n but_o upon_o condition_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o grant_v that_o the_o queen_n within_o three_o month_n shall_v grant_v the_o house_n to_o b._n sp._n and_o his_o heir_n so_o as_o it_o be_v by_o this_o device_n endeavour_v that_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o instrument_n of_o injury_n and_o wrong_n and_o of_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o excellent_a law_n which_o she_o herself_o have_v make_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n advancement_n of_o learning_n and_o sustenance_n of_o poor_a people_n like_a the_o like_a in_o 17_o e._n 3._o foe_n 59_o 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o the_o friar_n carmelites_n who_o have_v not_o then_o any_o place_n of_o habitation_n obtain_v of_o one_o john_n merit_n who_o be_v seize_v of_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n hold_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o have_v the_o say_v ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n for_o a_o place_n of_o habitation_n for_o they_o and_o because_o john_n merit_n can_v not_o grant_v unto_o they_o the_o ten_o acre_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n by_o covin_z contrive_v betwixt_o merit_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o oust_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o seignory_n merit_n to_o evade_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n grant_v the_o ten_o acre_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n seignory_n may_v be_v extinct_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v they_o over_o to_o the_o friar_n which_o he_o do_v according_o howbeit_o because_o here_o there_o be_v a_o practice_n betwixt_o merit_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n seignory_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o charter_n shall_v be_v repeal_v and_o that_o the_o carmelites_n shall_v be_v distrain_v to_o deliver_v it_o to_o be_v cancel_v money_n land_n purchase_v with_o the_o king_n money_n 6._o in_o term._n trin_n 24._o e._n 3._o rot._n 4._o in_o the_o exchequer_n case_n co._n l._n 11._o 92._o b._n 4._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n case_n one_o walter_n chirton_n the_o king_n customer_n have_v purchase_v certain_a land_n with_o the_o king_n money_n and_z by_z covin_z have_v cause_v the_o vendor_n to_o enfeoff_v his_o friend_n in_o fee_n to_o defraud_v the_o king_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o take_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o those_o land_n be_v by_o inquisition_n return_v with_o the_o value_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o there_o by_o judgement_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n until_o etc._n etc._n for_o albeit_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v never_o in_o chirton_n yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o and_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v the_o profit_n thereof_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o estate_n in_o his_o own_o name_n especial_o in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o the_o land_n be_v buy_v with_o the_o king_n money_n indictment_n fraudulent_a indictment_n 7._o one_o verney_n in_o the_o 34_o h._n 6._o eliz._n dyer_n 245._o 65._o 8._o eliz._n be_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o fleet_n for_o divers_a debt_n as_o also_o for_o fine_n to_o the_o king_n return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v indict_v of_o felony_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o confess_v it_o and_o to_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o so_o to_o be_v out_o of_o the_o temporal_a law_n and_o then_o to_o have_v his_o purgation_n and_o all_o this_o with_o purpose_n to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o a_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la all_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n howbeit_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fraud_n by_o a_o privy_a seal_n command_v the_o justice_n to_o stay_v the_o arraignment_n etc._n etc._n 160._o rectum_fw-la est_fw-la index_n svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la 2._o co._n l._n 10._o 24._o b._n 2._o 1._o in_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n sir_n edward_n coke_n excuse_v himself_o from_o answer_v the_o objection_n in_o that_o case_n at_o large_a be_v objection_n excuse_v to_o answer_v objection_n as_o he_o say_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o no_o great_a moment_n by_o produce_v manifest_a and_o fallible_a proof_n of_o the_o validity_n of_o that_o incorporation_n allege_v this_o maxim_n for_o the_o ground_n thereof_o rectum_fw-la &_o index_n svi_fw-la &_o obliqui_fw-la el._n dyer_n 234._o 16._o 7._o el._n 2._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a formedon_n formedon_n a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n levy_v in_o 30_o h._n 8._o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr record_n at_o the_o day_n the_o tenant_n have_v the_o record_n but_o in_o the_o proclamation_n viz._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o make_v in_o trin._n term_n the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n be_v omit_v howbeit_o because_o in_o easter_n term_n before_o and_o michaelmas_n term_n after_o 30_o h._n 8._o be_v express_v of_o necessity_n it_o do_v follow_v that_o the_o say_v four_o proclamation_n be_v also_o make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o they_o be_v right_a by_o consequence_n the_o other_o be_v right_a also_o and_o thereupon_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o fail_v of_o the_o record_n 161._o it_o disfavour_v improbability_n case_n co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 25._o b._n 4._o co._n l._n 10._o 50._o b._n 1._o in_o lampets_n case_n 1._o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o his_o wife_n entail_v land_n entail_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o have_v a_o estate_n taile_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o marry_v at_o that_o time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n which_o have_v a_o wife_n and_o to_o a_o woman_n which_o have_v a_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n they_o also_o have_v present_o a_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o possibility_n that_o they_o may_v marry_v but_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o two_o husband_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n viz_o the_o one_o husband_n and_o wife_n the_o one_o moiety_n
of_o a_o clause_n in_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o return_n coke_n hob._n 128._o pie_n and_o coke_n 82._o two_o information_n exhibit_v the_o same_o day_n against_o the_o same_o party_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o neither_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n vide_fw-la hob._n ibid._n for_o a_o inrolment_n of_o a_o deed_n &_o 129._o wilton_n for_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o leet_n 163._o impersonalitas_fw-la non_fw-la concludit_fw-la nec_fw-la ligat_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z 1._o 352._o b._n 1._o pl._n co._n 398._o a._n 1._o 1._o a_o estoppell_n shall_v not_o be_v speak_v impersonal_o as_o to_o say_v ut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la estoppell_n a_o estoppell_n or_o the_o like_a but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o precise_a affirmation_n of_o that_o which_o make_v the_o estoppell_n neither_o yet_o do_v a_o recital_n conclude_v any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v no_o direct_a affirmation_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n case_n in_o plough_v 164._o generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la implicat_fw-la word_n general_n word_n 1._o case_n co._n inst_z 1._o 33._o a._n 3._o dodingtons_n case_n if_o the_o king_n or_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v omne_fw-la illa_fw-la messuagia_fw-la in_o tenura_fw-la l._n b._n situate_a in_o w._n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o lie_v in_o d._n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o grant_n be_v general_a and_o be_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a town_n the_o patentee_n or_o grantee_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o land_n out_o of_o that_o town_n unto_o which_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o grant_n refer_v slander_n slander_n 2._o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o be_v perjure_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 15._o a_o 4._o stanhop_n and_o bilth_n case_n or_o that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o court_n such_o word_n of_o slander_n be_v actionable_a for_o by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v forswear_v himself_o in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_n but_o if_o one_o say_v to_o another_o that_o he_o have_v a_o manor_n and_o have_v get_v it_o by_o swear_v and_o forswear_v these_o word_n will_v bear_v no_o action_n because_o they_o be_v too_o general_a and_o word_n which_o shall_v charge_v any_o with_o a_o action_n in_o which_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v aught_o to_o have_v convenient_a certainty_n so_o if_o one_o call_v another_o villain_n rogue_n varlet_n or_o the_o like_a or_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v forswear_v such_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v account_v word_n of_o heat_n and_o passion_n and_o benignior_fw-la sententia_fw-la in_o verbis_fw-la generalibus_fw-la seu_fw-la dubijs_fw-la est_fw-la praeferenda_fw-la for_o action_n of_o slander_n shall_v not_o be_v maintain_v by_o any_o strain_a construction_n or_o argument_n because_o they_o be_v more_o frequent_a nowadays_o then_o in_o time_n past_a schism_n schism_n 3._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 58._o a._n 4._o spâcots_n case_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a allegation_n for_o the_o bishop_n who_o refuse_v to_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n to_o say_v that_o the_o presentee_n be_v a_o schismatic_a in_o general_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o accuse_v he_o of_o some_o schism_n or_o heresy_n in_o certain_a to_o the_o end_n the_o court_n may_v consult_v with_o divine_n to_o know_v whether_o if_o be_v schism_n or_o no_o and_o thereupon_o make_v judgement_n whether_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o refusal_n be_v just_a or_o no._n arrest_n arrest_n 4._o when_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n or_o sergeant_n arrest_v one_o case_n c._n l._n 6._o 54._o a._n 4._o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o say_v in_o general_a word_n i_o arrest_v you_o but_o they_o ought_v upon_o the_o arrest_n to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n they_o do_v it_o and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o execution_n he_o may_v pay_v it_o and_o free_a his_o person_n from_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o upon_o a_o mean_a process_n either_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o party_n or_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n according_a to_o law_n error_n error_n 5._o in_o assignment_n of_o error_n a_o general_a assignment_n be_v not_o good_a h._n f._n n._n b._n 20._o h._n as_o to_o say_v in_o omnibus_fw-la erratum_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o express_v no_o certainty_n but_o the_o assignment_n ought_v to_o be_v special_a and_o certain_a as_o to_o say_v in_o hoc_fw-la erratum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o again_o to_o say_v &_o in_o hoc_fw-la erratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o to_o show_v another_o thing_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o which_o he_o will_v assign_v error_n arbitrement_n arbitrement_n 6._o the_o submission_n to_o a_o award_n betwixt_o a._n and_o b._n be_v general_a case_n co._n l._n 8_o 98._o a._n 2._o baspoles_n case_n viz._n of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o award_n be_v that_o a._n shall_v pay_v b._n twenty_o pound_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v the_o matter_n only_o that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o because_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o arbitrement_n be_v not_o make_v of_o all_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n the_o award_n be_v void_a howbeit_o the_o award_n be_v adjudge_v good_a because_o when_o the_o submission_n be_v general_a of_o all_o action_n demand_n etc._n etc._n generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la implicat_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o stand_v well_o with_o the_o generalty_n of_o the_o word_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o cause_n depend_v in_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o 165._o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la in_o generalibus_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 80._o b._n 4._o twine_n case_n 1._o p._n be_v indebt_v to_o t._n in_o four_o hundred_o pound_n deed._n a_o fraudulent_a deed._n and_o to_o c._n in_o two_o hundred_o pound_n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n p._n possess_v of_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n make_v a_o gift_n to_o t._n in_o part_n of_o payment_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n but_o continue_v the_o pessession_n and_o employ_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n to_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o c._n here_o one_o of_o the_o badge_n of_o fraud_n allege_v in_o that_o grant_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v general_a viz._n of_o all_o his_o good_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 57_o b._n 4._o specots_n case_n 2._o schismatiquâ_n schismatiquâ_n it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a allegation_n for_o a_o bishop_n upon_o refusal_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o say_v in_o general_a that_o he_o be_v a_o schismatique_a heretic_n or_o the_o like_a but_o he_o ought_v to_o accuse_v he_o of_o some_o crime_n or_o error_n in_o particular_a because_o if_o such_o general_a allegation_n shall_v be_v admit_v bishop_n at_o this_o day_n may_v at_o their_o pleasure_n deprive_v all_o patron_n of_o their_o presentation_n vide_fw-la 164._o 3._o for_o dolosus_fw-la versatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 166._o variance_n 4._o co._n inst_z 1._o 131._o a._n 4._o 1._o a_o material_a variance_n between_o a_o protection_n protection_n protection_n and_o the_o record_n do_v avoid_v it_o 1._o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 3._o 183._o a._n 1._o 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v or_o suffer_v waste_n to_o be_v do_v in_o house_n waste_n waste_n yet_o if_o he_o repair_v they_o before_o any_o action_n bring_v there_o lie_v no_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o howbeit_o he_o can_v in_o such_o case_n plead_v non_fw-fr waist_n fait_fw-fr for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o variance_n between_o the_o evidence_n and_o such_o a_o plea_n the_o issue_n will_v be_v find_v against_o he_o but_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 282._o b._n 4._o 3._o in_o battery_n not_o guilty_a be_v a_o good_a issue_n battery_n battery_n where_o the_o defendant_n commit_v no_o battery_n at_o all_o but_o regular_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v cause_n of_o justification_n or_o excuse_n then_o can_v he_o not_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o then_o upon_o the_o evidence_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v against_o he_o because_o by_o such_o a_o plea_n he_o confess_v the_o battery_n and_o upon_o the_o issue_n can_v justify_v it_o but_o he_o must_v plead_v the_o special_a matter_n and_o confess_v and_o justify_v the_o battery_n for_o otherwise_o the_o variance_n of_o the_o evidence_n from_o his_o plea_n will_v cause_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v he_o guilty_a the_o like_a law_n be_v in_o many_o other_o case_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o learning_n necessary_a to_o be_v
know_v because_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o cause_n depend_v thereupon_o as_o in_o battery_n if_o the_o defendant_n can_v justify_v the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o assault_n he_o must_v plead_v it_o special_o and_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o general_a issue_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4._o in_o trespass_n of_o break_v his_o close_a trespass_n trespass_n upon_o not_o guilty_a he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o beast_n come_v through_o the_o plaintiff_n fence_v which_o he_o ought_v to_o keep_v nor_o upon_o the_o general_a issue_n justify_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o rent-charge_n common_a or_o the_o like_a 1._o co._n ibid._n 283._o a._n 1._o 5._o in_o detinue_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la detinet_fw-la detinue_n detinue_n in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o good_n be_v pawn_v to_o he_o for_o money_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v but_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v it_o howbeit_o he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n a_o gift_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o prove_v he_o detain_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 6._o in_o waste_n upon_o the_o plea_n non_fw-fr fecit_fw-la vastum_fw-la waste_v waste_v he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n any_o thing_n that_o prove_v it_o no_o waste_n as_o by_o tempest_n lightning_z enemy_n or_o the_o like_a but_o he_o can_v give_v in_o evidence_n justifiable_a waste_n as_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n or_o the_o like_a for_o that_o will_v cause_v a_o variance_n between_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o issue_n case_n co._n ibid._n &_o l._n 5._o 119._o whelpdales_n case_n 7._o if_o two_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n joint_o and_o the_o one_o be_v sue_v alone_o obligee_n joint_a obligee_n he_o may_v plead_v this_o matter_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n but_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o it_o be_v his_o deed_n though_o it_o be_v not_o his_o sole_a deed_n see_v whelpdales_n case_n where_o a_o man_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o where_o not_o and_o former_a book_n that_o treat_v of_o that_o matter_n well_o reconcile_v 4._o co._n inst_z 1._o 303._o b._n 4._o see_v also_o more_o of_o this_o matter_n co._n inst_z ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o here_o note_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o plead_v to_o prevent_v variance_n each_o party_n must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o the_o order_n thereof_o lest_o his_o replication_n depart_v from_o his_o count_n or_o his_o rejoynder_n from_o his_o bar_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr cetaeris_fw-la likewise_o what_o be_v departure_n in_o plead_v and_o what_o not_o see_v co._n inst_z 1._o 304._o per_fw-la totam_fw-la paginam_fw-la &_o pl._n co._n 105._o b._n count_n variance_n inter_fw-la writ_n and_o count_n 8._o case_n co._n l._n 5._o 37._o a._n 4._o bishop_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 163._o a_o blackamoor_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n variance_n be_v find_v betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n in_o the_o defendant_n name_n for_o in_o the_o count_n he_o be_v name_v george_n and_o in_o the_o writ_n christopher_n and_o after_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a place_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o the_o k._n b._n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o variance_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n 14._o give_v remedy_n where_o there_o be_v no_o original_a writ_n but_o not_o where_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n and_o a_o material_a variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o count_n etc._n etc._n judgement_n variance_n inter_fw-la original_a and_o judgement_n 9_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o variance_n betwixt_o the_o original_a writ_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 74._o a._n 1._o doctor_n husseyes_n case_n and_o the_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o original_a because_o it_o be_v ground_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o in_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n if_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o 35._o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n there_o prescribe_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a and_o pursuant_n to_o the_o original_a writ_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o judgement_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la name_n variance_n of_o name_n 10._o the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o windsor_n 124._o co._n l._n 10._o 124._o b._n 2._o linne_n regis_n case_n winâates_n case_n 29._o &_o 30._o eliz._n hob._n 124._o be_v incorporate_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o e._n 4._o by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o p._n and_o m._n they_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a land_n by_o this_o name_n the_o dean_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n free_a chapel_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la bring_v by_o wingate_n against_o hall_n m._n 29._o and_o 30._o eliz._n the_o lease_n for_o that_o variance_n be_v adjudge_v void_a like_a the_o like_a 11._o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 125_o a._n 2._o be_v incorporate_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1._o m._n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la guardiani_n &_o scholarium_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la scholarium_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la domus_fw-la sive_fw-la collegii_fw-la de_fw-la merton_n omit_v scholarium_fw-la r._n merton_n college_n case_n in_o b._n r._n and_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la h._n 30._o eliz._n this_o omission_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v a_o variance_n in_o substance_n to_o quash_n the_o lease_n for_o the_o say_a act_n have_v baptise_a the_o college_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o scholar_n of_o merton_n and_o they_o make_v the_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o college_n of_o merton_n himself_o who_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o founder_n quer_n and_o quer_n 12._o in_o a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la 5._o f._n n._n b._n 104._o 5._o variance_n betwixt_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o record_n shall_v cause_v the_o writ_n to_o abate_v ââânt_a variance_n inter_fw-la brief_a and_o ââânt_a 13._o in_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o case_n pl._n co._n 79_o b._n 4._o partridge_n case_n make_v against_o buy_v pretence_a title_n etc._n etc._n that_o statute_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o count_n to_o commence_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 32_o h._n 8._o whereas_o it_o do_v begin_v the_o 28_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 31_o h._n 8._o and_o be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n until_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o for_o that_o variance_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v defective_a like_a the_o like_a 14._o in_o 20_o h._n 6._o a_o man_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o forger_n of_o false_a weight_n 3._o pl._n ibid._n 84._o b._n 3._o and_o the_o writ_n be_v diversa_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o munimenta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o count_v but_o of_o deed_n only_o and_o per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v count_n write_v and_o count_n 15._o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la if_o the_o demandant_n say_v 7_o f._n n_n b._n 15_o 1._o 7_o de_fw-fr reddibus_fw-la &_o arreragiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o word_n prove_v that_o the_o demandant_n himself_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o service_n and_o then_o if_o he_o count_v in_o such_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o seisin_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o not_o of_o his_o own_o seisin_n for_o that_o variance_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v p.m._n dyer_n 150._o 85._o 3_o 4._o p.m._n 16._o the_o corporation_n of_o eton_n college_n be_v erect_v by_o h._n 6._o lease_n a_o void_a lease_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la collegij_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 6._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n and_o the_o fellow_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la praepositi_fw-la &_o sociorum_fw-la collegii_fw-la regalis_fw-la de_fw-la eton_n and_o adjudge_v void_a for_o the_o variance_n eliz._n dyer_n 191._o 22._o 2_o 3_o eliz._n 17._o the_o relict_n of_o a_o copyholder_n plead_v a_o custom_n custom_n custom_n to_o have_v the_o copyhold_n during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o upon_o the_o evidence_n the_o custom_n appear_v to_o be_v only_o durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la and_o thereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o evidence_n judgement_n be_v give_v against_o she_o eliz._n dyer_n 219._o 11._o 5._o eliz._n 18._o a_o man_n declare_v for_o the_o debt_n of_o 20_o l._n upon_o the_o sale_n of_o wood_n debt_n debt_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n but_o for_o twenty_o mark_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v variance_n in_o the_o thing_n
of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o say_v of_o it_o &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la aliquod_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la querentes_fw-la habent_fw-la tam_fw-la festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la sicut_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la novae_fw-la disseisinae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o law_n favour_v a_o assize_n so_o likewise_o it_o favour_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v speed_v and_o expedite_v it_o and_o abhor_v any_o thing_n london_n pl._n ibid._n 89._o b._n assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n in_o london_n that_o may_v hinder_v or_o retard_v it_o and_o therefore_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o the_o sheriff_n be_v ally_v for_n either_o party_n the_o writ_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v no_o exception_n to_o abate_v the_o writ_n and_o many_o other_o exception_n which_o abate_v other_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v a_o assize_n because_o it_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o expedition_n and_o dispatch_n which_o accompany_v it_o and_o wherein_o the_o law_n take_v much_o delight_n and_o satisfaction_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 84._o b._n 83._o 2._o co_z inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 155._o a._n 2._o 6_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o assize_n command_v the_o sheriff_n assize_n assize_n quod_fw-la faceret_fw-la duodecim_fw-la liberos_fw-la et_fw-la lega_fw-la les_fw-fr homines_fw-la de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la etc._n etc._n videre_fw-la tenementum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o ancient_a course_n the_o sheriff_n must_v return_v 24_o and_o this_o be_v for_o expedition_n of_o justice_n for_o if_o twelve_o shall_v only_o be_v return_v no_o man_n shall_v ever_o have_v a_o full_a jury_n appear_v or_o be_v swear_v in_o respect_n of_o challenge_n without_o a_o tale_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a delay_n of_o trial_n 176_o hate_v delay_n 4_o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 32._o b._n 4_o 1_o some_o say_v that_o the_o demandant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n dower_n dower_n who_o procure_v or_o suffer_v delay_n in_o that_o suit_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 126._o b._n 4._o 2_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o amerciament_n in_o a_o plea_n real_a amerciament_n amerciament_n personal_a or_o mix_v where_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v a_o fine_a be_v for_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n ought_v to_o render_v the_o demand_n as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o first_o day_n which_o if_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v so_o as_o for_o the_o delay_n which_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n do_v use_v he_o shall_v be_v amerce_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 128._o a._n 4._o 3_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n a_o outlawry_n of_o the_o same_o court_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o show_v it_o forth_o present_o outlawry_n outlawry_n or_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n in_o bar_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o day_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o if_o he_o plead_v a_o outlawry_n and_o offer_v withal_o to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o court_n he_o must_v show_v forth_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n maintenant_fw-fr sub_fw-la pede_fw-la sigilli_fw-la because_o the_o plea_n be_v but_o dilatory_a 2._o co._n ibid._n 158._o a._n 2._o 4_o after_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n and_o trial_n due_o return_v challenge_n challenge_n if_o the_o same_o party_n take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o must_v show_v cause_n present_o so_o if_o a_o juror_n be_v former_o swear_v if_o he_o be_v then_o challenge_v the_o party_n challenge_v must_v show_v cause_n present_o and_o that_o cause_n must_v rise_v since_o he_o be_v swear_v likewise_o when_o the_o king_n be_v party_n or_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o felony_n the_o defendant_n that_o challenge_v for_o cause_n must_v show_v his_o cause_n present_o 3._o co._n ibid._n 161._o a._n 3._o 5_o to_o counterplead_v the_o plaintif_n in_o a_o assize_n counterplea_n counterplea_n by_o which_o he_o be_v delay_v make_v he_o that_o plead_v it_o a_o disseisor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o he_o have_v plead_v nul_fw-fr tort_fw-fr etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 260._o b._n 3._o 6_o if_o a_o man_n be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n recovery_n recovery_n and_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o he_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la by_o default_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o avoid_v such_o recovery_n because_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o man_n may_v be_v infinite_o delay_v of_o his_o freehold_n and_o inheritance_n whereof_o the_o law_n have_v so_o great_a regard_n and_o few_o or_o none_o go_v over_o but_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n neither_o be_v he_o in_o such_o case_n without_o his_o ordinary_a remedy_n either_o by_o his_o writ_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n or_o by_o a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o outlawry_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n for_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la imprisonment_n outlawry_n imprisonment_n and_o he_o shall_v otherwise_o be_v without_o remedy_n also_o as_o to_o a_o recovery_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 390._o b._n 3._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o felony_n by_o verdict_n vourcher_n vourcher_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v purgation_n he_o can_v be_v vouch_v for_o that_o the_o time_n of_o his_o purgation_n if_o any_o shall_v be_v be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o demandant_n can_v be_v delay_v upon_o such_o a_o incertainty_n beside_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v his_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4_o 35._o b._n 1._o in_o bozoun_n case_n 8_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o protection_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la protection_n protection_n or_o a_o assize_n with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o any_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o protection_n lie_v not_o in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n for_o the_o damage_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o plaintif_n by_o such_o great_a delay_n and_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la can_v avail_v when_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o thing_n itself_o â_o stat._n 36_o e._n 3._o â_o 9_o the_o statute_n of_o 36_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o cap._n 13._o case_n co._n l._n 4._o 58._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o saddler_n case_n which_o give_v traverse_n to_o office_n of_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n shall_v be_v take_v general_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o say_a act_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n and_o execution_n of_o justice_n against_o grievous_a and_o tedious_a delay_n ãâã_d ad_fw-la admittend_v ãâã_d 10_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o come_v in_o at_o the_o distress_n return_v against_o he_o n._n f.n.b._n 38._o n._n the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n ad_fw-la admittendum_fw-la clericum_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n without_o make_v any_o far_a title_n ââcedendo_fw-la ââcedendo_fw-la 11_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n as_o well_o of_o record_n as_o other_o do_v delay_v the_o party_n plaintif_a or_o defendant_n d._n f.n.b._n 153._o b_o c_o d._n and_o will_v not_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o when_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr procedendo_fw-la ad_fw-la judicium_fw-la direct_v to_o such_o judge_n or_o justice_n and_o thereupon_o a_o alias_o and_o plury_n if_o they_o will_v not_o procee_v to_o give_v judgement_n and_o after_o that_o a_o attachment_n if_o they_o please_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a pleas._n assize_n assize_n 12_o the_o law_n favour_v all_o thing_n will._n pl._n co._n 75._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n &_o the_o lo._n will._n which_o have_v speed_v and_o expedition_n in_o they_o and_o abhor_v all_o delay_n which_o retard_v or_o delay_v justice_n and_o therefore_o a_o assize_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 25._o be_v say_v to_o be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n so_o as_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n shall_v be_v at_o first_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n without_o first_o direct_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o array_n to_o have_v it_o afterward_o direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n for_o other_o writ_n 177_o unnecessary_a circumstance_n and_o therefore_o frustrafit_fw-la per_fw-la plura_fw-la quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la pauciora_fw-la discontinuance_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n congeable_a after_o discontinuance_n 1_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la where_o the_o demandant_n be_v to_o recover_v damage_n a._n co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 362._o b._n a._n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v non-tenancy_n or_o disclaim_v there_o the_o demandant_n
may_v aver_v he_o to_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o land_n as_o the_o writ_n suppose_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o damage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v lose_v or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v pray_v judgement_n and_o enter_v at_o his_o election_n but_o where_o no_o damage_n be_v to_o be_v recover_v as_o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a and_o the_o like_a there_o he_o can_v aver_v he_o tenant_n but_o pray_v his_o judgement_n and_o enter_v for_o thereby_o he_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o foot_o and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v 691._o littl._n §._o 691._o and_o his_o issue_n bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v not_o tenant_n but_o utter_o disclaim_v in_o the_o tenancy_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v go_v without_o day_n and_o after_o such_o judgement_n the_o issue_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n notwithstanding_o the_o discontinuance_n two_o one_o patent_n better_o than_o two_o 2_o when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o grant_v a_o reversion_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 167._o a._n 1._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n the_o ancient_a form_n be_v to_o recite_v the_o first_o grant_n and_o then_o to_o grant_v the_o reversion_n and_o beside_o by_o another_o patent_n to_o grant_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n by_o which_o way_n a_o good_a estate_n pass_v to_o the_o patentee_n howbeit_o to_o pass_v these_o several_a grant_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o patent_n be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a in_o law_n as_o to_o pass_v they_o in_o several_a patent_n and_o frustra_fw-la fit_a per_fw-la plura_fw-la etc._n etc._n office_n seizure_n office_n 3_o if_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n be_v forfeit_a case_n co._n l._n 9_o 95._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n geo._n reynolds_n case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o by_o seizure_n without_o office_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o temporalty_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o of_o a_o prior_n alien_n because_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o appear_v in_o the_o exchequer_n &_o frustra_fw-la fit_a etc._n etc._n in_o some_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o seizure_n as_o of_o land_n tenement_n office_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v local_a and_o whereof_o continual_a profit_n may_v be_v take_v as_o where_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o a_o condition_n be_v break_v or_o that_o one_o attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o case_n of_o the_o ward_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n by_o office_n without_o any_o seizure_n 54._o 2_o h._n 6._o 1._o b._n finch_n fol._n 54._o 4_o one_o that_o be_v in_o court_n ready_a to_o join_v with_o the_o defendant_n may_v do_v it_o without_o process_n vouchee_n vouchee_n as_o the_o vouchee_n the_o lessor_n of_o the_o plaintif_n be_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o when_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o replevin_n avow_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o mesne_n when_o the_o lord_n paramount_n avow_v upon_o he_o but_o joynder_n in_o aid_n can_v be_v by_o attorney_n without_o process_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o sir_n anthony_n mane_n case_n 5_o m._n lease_n for_o 21_o year_n unto_o s._n and_o covenant_n to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a surrender_v covenant_n to_o surrender_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o by_o fine_a for_o 8._o year_n and_o hereupon_o s._n without_o surrender_n of_o the_o old_a lease_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o m._n in_o this_o case_n the_o covenant_n be_v break_v albeit_o s._n do_v not_o surrender_v which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o first_o act_n because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o regard_n m._n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o surrender_n or_o to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n 170._o 4_o e._n 3._o 170._o 6_o the_o demandant_n may_v waive_n issue_v upon_o counterplea_n of_o voucher_n issue_n waiver_v of_o issue_n and_o grant_v the_o voucher_n for_o if_o the_o enquest_n pass_v the_o tenant_n can_v have_v more_o b._n 1_o h._n 6._o 4._o b._n 7_o one_o that_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n debtor_n king_n debtor_n if_o he_o be_v see_v in_o court_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v without_o process_n 8._o dyer_n 59_o â_o 14._o 36_o h._n 8._o 8_o in_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n have_v return_n award_v upon_o nonsute_n of_o the_o plaintif_a replevin_fw-fr replevin_fw-fr and_o upon_o returno_fw-la habendo_fw-la the_o sheriff_n return_v averia_fw-la elongata_fw-la per_fw-la querentem_fw-la and_o thereupon_o withernam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o defendant_n have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n good_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o sue_v a_o second_o deliverance_n in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v sue_v the_o second_o deliverance_n for_o the_o first_o distress_n and_o not_o for_o the_o cattle_n deliver_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la for_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o first_o distress_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o withernam_fw-la be_v deliver_v the_o other_o upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la will_v be_v also_o discharge_v el._n dyer_n 19â_n 24._o 2_o 3._o el._n 9_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midd._n have_v a_o attachment_n of_o privilege_n against_o one_o kemp_n attachment_n cap._n satisfac_fw-la &_o a_o attachment_n and_o likewise_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o he_o at_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n suit_n both_o returnable_a the_o same_o term_n into_o the_o c._n b._n but_o the_o attachment_n be_v returnable_a first_o upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o body_n into_o court_n and_o say_v he_o will_v return_v the_o ca._n sa_o at_o the_o day_n of_o return_n thereof_o howbeit_o upon_o motion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o protonotary_n the_o justice_n send_v the_o defendant_n to_o the_o fleet_n and_o discharge_v the_o sheriff_n of_o he_o and_o will_v not_o stay_v until_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ca._n sa._n there_o be_v a_o former_a judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o record_n vide_fw-la dyer_n 214._o 47._o eliz._n dyer_n 204._o 1._o 2._o eliz._n upon_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o waste_n a_o writ_n issue_v waste_n waste_n that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la accedat_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la vastatum_fw-la to_o inquire_v of_o the_o damage_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a and_o not_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_n for_o that_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la neither_o be_v it_o in_o such_o case_n necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v then_o go_v in_o person_n according_a to_o west_n 2._o cap._n 25._o for_o that_o be_v only_o in_o vasto_fw-la inquirendo_fw-la where_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n to_o the_o distress_n 178_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la 1_o regular_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n annuity_n abbot_n annuity_n or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n can_v disclaim_v 1._o co_z inst_z p_o rs_fw-la 1._o 103._o a._n 1._o or_o do_v any_o act_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o house_n or_o benefice_n but_o what_o may_v be_v avoid_v by_o the_o successor_n yet_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n because_o he_o can_v falsify_v it_o in_o a_o high_a action_n and_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la finis_fw-la litium_fw-la vide_fw-la supra_fw-la max._n 1._o case_n 4._o &_o 93_o 10._o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n and_o res_fw-la judicata_fw-la pro_fw-la veritate_fw-la accipitur_fw-la challenge_n challenge_n 2_o if_o the_o plaintif_n allege_v a_o cause_n of_o challenge_n against_o the_o sheriff_n 8._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 3._o 18_o e._n 4._o 8._o the_o process_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o if_o any_o cause_n against_o any_o of_o the_o coroner_n process_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o the_o rest_n if_o against_o all_o of_o they_o than_o the_o court_n shall_v appoint_v certain_a elisor_n or_o eslior_n so_o naname_v of_o the_o french_a word_n eslire_fw-la to_o choose_v because_o they_o be_v name_v by_o the_o court_n against_o who_o return_n no_o challenge_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o the_o array_n howbeit_o challenge_n may_v be_v yet_o make_v to_o the_o pole_n but_o that_o shall_v be_v also_o present_o examine_v and_o settle_v in_o court_n for_o expedit_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n partition_n partition_n 3_o a_o partition_n of_o entail_v land_n between_o parcener_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 173._o b._n 1._o be_v equal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o ever_o albeit_o
down_o a_o tree_n where_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o exempt_v this_o be_v a_o employ_v determination_n of_o the_o will_n will_n lease_n at_o will_n for_o that_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v a_o wrong_n in_o the_o lessor_n to_o do_v it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n lease_n a_o manor_n at_o will_n whereunto_o a_o common_a be_v appendant_a and_o the_o lessor_n put_v in_o his_o beast_n to_o use_v the_o common_a this_o be_v also_o a_o determination_n of_o the_o will_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o trespassor_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 78._o b._n 2._o 3_o by_o common_a intendment_n a_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v by_o collusion_n for_o in_o facto_fw-la quod_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o malum_fw-la will._n a_o will._n magis_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi quam_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la lex_fw-la intendit_fw-la 179._o co._n ibid._n 119._o a._n 3._o littl._n §._o 179._o 4_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n villain_n villain_n &_o a_o villain_n purchase_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v justify_v to_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o claim_v the_o reversion_n and_o yet_o shall_v be_v no_o trespassor_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n for_o the_o law_n will_v make_v construction_n that_o he_o enter_v to_o make_v his_o claim_n and_o not_o to_o commit_v trespass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v also_o of_o a_o reversion_n after_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n elegit_fw-la and_o for_o year_n and_o of_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n common_a and_o any_o other_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o another_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 170._o b._n 4._o if_o partition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o two_o baron_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o their_o femes_n copercener_n albeit_o such_o partition_n be_v unequal_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o void_a ration_n pa_z ration_n but_o voidable_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v good_a and_o lawful_a until_o it_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o either_o of_o the_o feme_v if_o she_o happen_v to_o survive_v her_o husband_n there_o be_v the_o like_a law_n of_o a_o infant_n copercener_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 171_o a._n 4._o for_o it_o remain_v good_a if_o he_o defeat_v it_o not_o at_o his_o full_a age_n condition_n feoffment_n upon_o condition_n 6_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v by_o deed_n poll_n upon_o condition_n 232._o littl._n §._o 376._o co._n ibid._n 232._o and_o the_o feoffor_a hap_n the_o deed_n poll_n and_o afterward_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v whereupon_o the_o feoffor_a re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n have_v the_o deed_n en_fw-fr poigne_n albeit_o it_o do_v not_o proper_o appertain_v to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o feoffée_n yet_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o thereby_o plead_v the_o condition_n in_o justification_n of_o his_o entry_n and_o title_n for_o it_o will_v be_v rather_o intend_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o deed_n by_o lawful_a trespass_n joint_a trespass_n than_o by_o tortuous_a mean_n 3â7_n littl._n §._o 3â7_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joint_a trespassor_n and_o the_o party_n trespass_v release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n also_o if_o the_o other_o trespassor_n be_v sue_v and_o have_v the_o release_n en_fw-fr poigne_n he_o may_v plead_v it_o in_o discharge_n of_o the_o trespass_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la bastard_n bastard_n 7_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v within_o the_o 4._o sea_n viz._n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o the_o wife_n have_v issue_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 144._o a._n 2._o no_o proof_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o be_v legitimate_a or_o no_o the_o law_n will_v rather_o deem_v he_o legitimate_a than_o proles_fw-la spurius_fw-la a_o bastard_n and_o in_o this_o case_n filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a be_v a_o bastard_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 244._o a._n 4._o and_o they_o enter_v and_o enjoy_v the_o land_n peaceable_o together_o here_o the_o law_n in_o favour_n of_o legitimation_n will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o whole_a possession_n in_o the_o mulier_fw-la who_o indeed_o have_v the_o only_a right_n but_o in_o both_o so_o as_o if_o the_o bastard_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v her_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o both_o daughter_n enter_v and_o make_v partition_n this_o partition_n shall_v bind_v the_o mulier_fw-la for_o ever_o like_a the_o like_a 9_o if_o the_o bastard_n invite_v the_o mulier_fw-la to_o see_v his_o house_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 245._o a._n 2._o and_o to_o see_v picture_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o or_o to_o hawk_v hunt_v or_o sport_n with_o he_o or_o such_o like_a upon_o the_o land_n descend_v and_o the_o mulier_fw-la come_v upon_o the_o land_n according_o this_o be_v no_o interruption_n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v not_o adjudge_v the_o come_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v any_o trespass_n but_o if_o the_o mulier_fw-la come_v upon_o the_o ground_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n and_o cut_v down_o a_o tree_n or_o dig_v the_o soil_n or_o take_v any_o profit_n these_o shall_v be_v interruption_n for_o rather_o than_o the_o bastard_n shall_v punish_v he_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o act_n shall_v amount_v in_o law_n to_o a_o entry_n because_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o mulier_fw-la put_v any_o of_o his_o cattle_n into_o the_o ground_n or_o command_v another_o to_o do_v it_o these_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o entry_n for_o albeit_o in_o these_o case_n the_o mulier_fw-la do_v not_o use_v any_o express_a word_n of_o entry_n yet_o these_o and_o such_o like_a act_n do_v without_o any_o word_n amount_v in_o law_n to_o a_o entry_n for_o act_n without_o word_n may_v make_v a_o entry_n but_o word_n without_o a_o act_n viz._n entry_n into_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n can_v make_v a_o entry_n vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 28._o invance_n m_o scon_n invance_n 10_o if_o one_o process_n be_v award_v instead_o of_o another_o or_o a_o day_n be_v give_v which_o be_v not_o legal_a this_o be_v a_o miscontinuance_n of_o the_o suit_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 325._o a._n 4._o and_o if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n make_v default_n it_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o appear_v then_o be_v the_o miscontinuance_n salve_v for_o albeit_o in_o truth_n his_o appearance_n be_v not_o legal_a yet_o when_o he_o appear_v the_o law_n shall_v construe_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a because_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v against_o he_o in_o court_n estate_n discontinuance_n of_o estate_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 332_o a._n 4._o and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n grant_v it_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorn_v this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n advowson_n in_o gross_a common_a in_o gross_a or_o the_o like_a for_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o a_o grant_v by_o deed_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v lie_n in_o grant_n and_o not_o in_o livery_n of_o seisin_n do_v work_v no_o discontinuance_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n that_o of_o such_o thing_n the_o grant_n of_o tenant_n in_o tail_n work_v no_o wrong_n either_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n adjudge_v nothing_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n but_o that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v viz._n a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 335._o a._n 2._o 12_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n to_o the_o lessor_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o lessor_n and_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n forfeiture_n surrender_v forfeiture_n in_o this_o case_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o limitation_n shall_v work_v a_o wrong_n by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o rather_o inure_v to_o the_o lessor_n as_o a_o surrender_n for_o the_o one_o moiety_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o to_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o stranger_n for_o he_o can_v give_v to_o the_o lessor_n that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o as_o to_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o stranger_n it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n for_o his_o moiety_n and_o when_o the_o lessor_n enter_v he_o shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 381._o b._n 1._o 13_o the_o word_n of_o a_o act_n