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cause_n death_n sin_n sin_v 3,111 5 9.7434 5 true
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A90237 Mans mortalitie: or, A treatise wherein 'tis proved, both theologically and philosophically, that whole man (as a rationall creature) is a compound wholly mortall, contrary to that common distinction of soule and body: and that the present going of the soule into heaven or hell is a meer fiction: and that at the resurrection is the beginning of our immortality, and then actual condemnation, and salvation, and not before. : With all doubts and objections answered, and resolved, both by scripture and reason; discovering the multitude of blasphemies, and absurdities that arise from the fancie of the soule. : Also divers other mysteries, as, of heaven, hell, Christs humane residence, the extent of the resurrection, the new creation, &c. opened, and presented to the tryall of better judgments. / By R.O. Overton, Richard, fl. 1646.; Writer, Clement, fl. 1627-1658. 1644 (1644) Wing O629E; ESTC R11330 42,502 47

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* Man had died without resur●ection ●ad not Christ redeemed it ●herefore aswel may we say that all shall not rise as that Christ died not for all for if one be needs must the other 1 Cor. 15. 21. 22. thereafter either of part or whole till this Promise of Christ The seed of the woman shall breake the Serpents Head which is not compleated till the Resurrection for then and not before Mans immortality is in Actuall Being whose beatitude and infelicity comes through Faith and infidelity So that Death reduceth this productio Entis ex Non-ente ad Non-entem returnes Man to what he was before he was that is not to Be Psal 115. 47. the Dead prayse not the Lord neither they that go down into silence And Psal 116. 4. His breath goeth forth he returneth to the Earth in that very Day his thoughts perish see more pag. 5. 6. 7. 8. But the Resurrection restoreth this non-ented Entitie to an everlasting Being 1 Cor. 15. 42. It is sowne in corruption it is raised in incorruption Thus Mortality is derivated to all Adams posterity The first Man quatenus homo is of the Earth earthly as is the earthly such are they that are earth 1 Cor. 15. 47. 48. But the Earth of which Man is is corruptible and shall be burnt up with fire 2 Pet. 3. 10. Therefore whole Man is corruptible for as in Adam all dye 1 Cor. 15. 22 even so in Christ shall all be made alive what fell in Adam shall be raised by Christ what was mortalized by the earthly Man shall be immortalized by the Heavenly man wherefore All not a part of Man was mortalized by Adam or else onely the fallen c 3. Absur part must be redeemed and not the whole man for no more of man then fell was redeemed and if the body only fell and his formall part his soul continued immortall then that part of man his body only was purchased not his constitutive or better part his Soul So that the bodies d 4. Abs●… only of the Reprobate according to this fancy shall be damned for nothing of Adam but what fell of Adam can be made lyable to condemnation and what of him stood shall stand as well as the Angels that never fell But in Christ we are compleate Coll. 2. 10. Therefore in Adam totally fallen Further If Adams fall was not a compleat change of his whole man-hood from immortality to absolute mortality of the whole then e 5. Absu●… in the day that he did eate the forbidden Fruit He did not surely dye for He implyes his Manhood and my very Opposites confesse the Soul the very Essence and Being of Manhood and in the Day and surely dye imply Execution as well as Transgression to be then for both have equally relation to the Day In the Day that thou eatest thereof thou shalt surely dye so as well may we say he did not eat as did not dye That Day And if nothing dyed that is became mortall but his Body then f 6. Absu● that dyed and his Soul lived that is must be as it was at first before God breathed life into it that is a dead corps and indeed was never other if the Soul were a distinct Being of it self and all life in it self and the Body but an Instrument to it whereby it performeth all motion and action as Nemesius on Mans Nature p. 266. with others maintaine And thus it must needs follow that this Death threatned was a meer g 7. Absur●… Scar-crow even nothing at all for He that is his constitutive part his Soul continued immortall and unchanged and used his body instrumentally as it did before the Transgression and if it be Answered it became sinfull and subject to sin and so of finall Condemnation in Hell at the length I Reply That before he sinned he was subject to sin or else he could not have sinned for quicquid est in actu prius fuit in potentia and if the wages of sin be death then he must be of necessity subject to death the effect as well as sin the cause at the same time And so consequently the Souls possibility of sinning being producted into Actuall sin the Soul must have its wages Actuall mortality Further if the Soules Death be onely that of Hell then the principall or efficient cause deepest in the Transgression was * 8. Absur●… lesse punished then the instrumentall the Body being but the Souls instrument whereby it acts and moves as if a Magistrate should hang the Hatchet and spare the Man that beate a mans braines out with it and so the Soul suffer the last death and scapethe first which is as preposterous as if this Death 9. Absurd should be received before this Life Moreover Condemnation in Hell is not properly but remotely the reward of Adams Fall For properly Condemnation is the wages of* Infidelity or unbeleife in Christ as Salvation is of Beleife So that none can be condemned into Hell Joh. 3. 3. 19. 36. but such as are actually guilty of refusing of Christ because immortality or the Resurrection cannot be by Propagation or Succession as mortality from Adam to his Issue and so the Child though temporally yet shall it not eternally be punished for his Fathers sin but his Condemnation shall be of himself Having thus from the Creation Fall Restitution and Resurrection laid a ground-worke for this mortality let us see how it commensurates with the universality of Scripture and Reason CHAP. II. Scriptures to prove this Mortality JOb 4. 19 21. How much lesse on them that dwell in houses of clay whose foundation is in the dust which are crushed before the moth doth not their excellencie which is in them goe away they die even without Wisdome Job 14. 1 2. Man that is born of a woman is of few daiies and full of trouble he commeth up like a flower and is cut downe he fleeth also as a shadow and continueth not and ver 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. For there is hope of a Tree if it be cut downe that it will sprout againe and that the under-branch thereof will not cease though the root thereof wax old in the ground and the stock thereof drie in the earth Yet through the sent of water it will bud and bring forth branches like a plant But man dieth and wasteth away yea man giveth up the ghost and where is he As the waters faile from the sea and the flood decayeth and dryeth up So man lyeth downe and riseth not till the heavens be no more they shall not awake out of their sleep Psal 103. 15. 16. As for man his dayes are as grasse as a flower of the field so he flourisheth for the wind passeth over it and it is gone and the place thereof shall know it no more From these two places compared we may see that man not his flesh only for that makes not man but flesh and spirit sensu