Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	death_n	sin_n	sin_v	3,111	5	9.7434	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A00776	A spirituall consolation, written by Iohn Fyssher Bishoppe of Rochester, to hys sister Elizabeth, at suche tyme as hee was prisoner in the Tower of London. Uery necessary, and commodious for all those that mynde to leade a vertuous lyfe: also to admonishe them, to be at all tymes prepared to dye, and seemeth to bee spoken in the person of one that was sodainly preue[n]ted by death	Fisher, John, Saint, 1469-1535.	1578 (1578)	STC 10899; ESTC S109711	49,974	144

things Lamētationes Carmen et vae which is to say Lamentations songes and woe And the same thrée things in lyke maner be wrytten in thys booke of the Crucifixe Fyrst is lamentation and this verie conuenientlye is written in thys booke of the Crucyfixe For whosoeuer will ioye wyth Christ must fyrst sorow with him And by sorowe and lamentation hée may come vnto ioye But hée that will not sorrowe and lament wyth Christ héere in thys lyfe hée shall come fynallye to the place where is euerlastyng woe I saye woe that shall neuer haue ende Héere therfore is written all these thrée lamentation songe and woe Fyrste then wée will speake of lamentation Lamentation aryseth of foure affections eyther of a great feare or dreade or of a great shame or of some sorrowe or els of some hatred When Holophernes with a mightie power was entred into the countrey of Iurie terribly threatned to distroy all before hym the people were in a greate feare and dreade to be oppressed and so fell downe before almyghtie God and with great lamentation dyd call for hys helpe omnius populus cetidit in faciē adorantes dominum cum lamentatione et fletu all the people fell on theyr faces worshyppyng our Lorde with wéepyng and lamentation The cause of this lamentation was the great dreade whych they were in Héere first then let vs learne to dread and doubtlesse thou Christian soule thou mayest héere learne greater matter of dread then the Iewes then were in For the Iewes then were onelye in perill of temporall death thou arte in perill of euerlastyng death Consider man how gréeuouslie thou hast sinned And also behold how gréeuously sinne was reuenged and punished in the blessed bodye of christ And thou shalt anon fynde here great cause and matter of dread The storyes telleth of Cambises the King of Persia that where one of hys Iudges had giuen a false and a wrong iudgement he depriued him of hys offyce and made an other in his place their Iudge after him Furthermore bicause of hys falsehoode he caused him to be slayne and his skinne to be hanged vp before the place of the commen iudgement to the entent that this newe Iudge beholdyng the gréeuous punishment of his predecessor might beware of falshood and alway dread to giue any wrong iudgement In like maner the Image of the Crucifix is hunge vp in euery Church to the entent that we may sée how gréeuouslie sinne was punyshed in that moste blessed bodye of our Sauyour Christ Iesu not for him self nor for hys owne sinne but for ours was he thus cruellye intreated wée were the cause wée committed the sinne But yet neuerthelesse he bare the paynes and burthens of our sinnes vpon his backe As wryteth Sainct Peter Peccata nostra ipse pertulit in corpore suo super ligium crucis And therefore when we behold the Image of the Crucifixe in anye place set vp we should thynke howe gréeuously sinne was punyshed in the body of our sauiour Christ. And there by learne to dreade the gréeuous punishment of sinne Alas man thynkest thou not that thys was matter of dreade This I say that the verie sonne of God was for thy sinne put vnto thys cruell death of the Crosse If thou beléeue not thys thou arte worse then the dyuylles ▪ For as Sainct Iames sayeth demones credunt et contremiscunt the diuilles doe beléeue and tremble And if thou verely beléeue it thou mayest thereby thynke and learne howe muche our sauyour and hys father both doeth hate sinne For sith almightie God the father woulde gyue hys moste dearely beloued sonne vnto suche an horrible death onely for to quenche and to extincte sinne thou mayest bée sure that he hateth sinne very much Our Sauyour also must néedes hate sinne when hée rather would suffer thys moste vyllanous death then that sinne shoulde haue domynion vpon our soules séeyng then that thou knowest that bothe they hate sinne Howe shouldest thou dreade to receue any sinne into thy soule If sinne were so displeasant to almighty God the father that rather then hée would suffer it he would giue his owne sonne vnto death for the expulsion of it How much rather now doth it displease him when his sonne hath suffered death therfore and yet sinne rayneth neuerthelesse and more generally then euer it dyd before Furthermore if sinne was so greuously punished in him that neuer did sinne how bytterly shall it be punished in thée O sinfull creature the which haste done so many great outragious sinnes Surely wher he hath one nayle in his handes féete thou sinfull creature hast deserued one hūdreth And for euery one thorne that he suffred in his head thou hast deserued a thousande And for euery one lash that he felt of the scourges thou art worthy to haue innumerable Who that déepely considerith this that I haue sayde and with an earnest study resorteth often to looke vppon this booke I maruell if he doo not fynde here in great cause and earnest matter of dread Here also may euery sinner quicken his sinne if any be within hist breast for it is maruell that a sinner can with out shame beholde this blessed Image If a sinner call to remembrance his great vnkyndnesse repute the same vnkyndenes any maner of vice I trow that he wylbe much ashamed of his moste vnkynde and vngentle dealing against so louing a Lorde Say to me thou sinful creature wilt thou not looke that other men when thou haste béene vnto them in anye thinge beneficiall I saye wylt thou not looke that they shall be kynde and louing vnto thée againe And if any person be vnkynde vnto thée wylt thou not rebuke him fully and lay it vnto his reproofe to make him ashamed thereof I am suer that thou wylt Now then let me sée wher is thy shame beholde and vew euery part of this blessed body what payne it endured for thy sake Séest thou not his eyes how they bée fylled with blood and bytter teares Séest thou not his eares how they be filled with blasphemous rebukes and obprobrious words His chéeke necke with buffets his shoulders with the burthen of the crosse Séest thou not his mouth how in his dryghnesse they would haue filled it with Asell and Gaule Séest thou not how his backe is payned against the hard Crosse Séest thou not his sydes how they were skourged with sharpe whyps Séest thou not his armes how they were strayned by the violence of the ropes 〈◊〉 thou not his handes how they be nailed iust vnto the crosse Séest thou not his legges how they be wearyed with labour Séest thou not his féete how paynefully they stay and bere vp the wight of his whole body O moste vnkinde sinner all this he suffred for thy sake No greater kyndes euer was or could be shewed to thée by any creature then this which swéete Iesus dyd shewe for thée and for thy sake wher is now thy kindenes againe No

kyndnesse thou canst shewe but much vnkyndnesse thou haste often shewed vnto him and yet thou art not ashamed Alas man where is thy shame Thincke with thy selfe how many abhominable sinnes thou hast done against his pleasure I doo a certayne thée that the least of them stryketh him more paynefully vnto the hart then any vnkyndnesse that euer was done vnto thée in all thy lyfe For as Sainct Barnerd sayth in the person of Christ when he hath rehersed all the gréeuous paynes of his passion he putteth vnto these wordes Extat interius plauctus pregrauior quum te ingratum experior that is to say but inwardly mourning is much more greuous bicause I perceue thou arte to me so much vnkynd So many sinnes so much vnkyndnesse And the more haynous and the more accustomable that they bée the more abhominable is thyne vnkyndenesse If the least of many of thy sinnes had come to lyght and to the knowledge of men thou wouldest haue béene sore ashamed of them Christ knoweth them and saw thée doo them for Omnia vnda et aperta sunt oculis eius All thinges be naked and open before his eyes and yet thou art not ashamed of all thy vnkinddes Alas man heare what the King and Prophet sayth Tota die verecundia mea cōtra me est et confusio faciei meae cooperuit me All the day long my shame is before mée and my face is couered with confusion Thus sayd this holy Kinge when our sauiour as yet had not suffered his passion for him This high poynte of kindenesse was not as yet shewed vnto this man by our sauiour Christ and he neuerthelesse was ashamed of his sinne Thou hast peraduenture done much more outragious sinne and hast béen much more vnkynde after this his moste wonderfull passion suffered for thy sake then euer that king was that also maketh thy sinne much more horryble Thou hast after thy promise made vnto him falsified the same promise and vntruely broken it by multiplying of many foule and abhominable sinz by oftē renewing of the same Thou dyddest promise once at the sacramēt of baptisme to kéepe thy fayth trueth vnto thy sauiour to forsake the diuel all his works An honest man or an honest woman would be much ashamed to brek their promise specially to theyr friend Albeit the worlde is now full of such lorrells that doo no more regard to break their promise thē for to drīk whē they be drye How often hast thou broken thy promise Alas man learn to be ashamed and saye with the Prophet Esdras Deus meus cōfundor et erubesco leuare faciem meam quoniam iniquitates nostrae leuatae sunt super caput nostrum that is to say O my god I am confounden and ashamed to lyft vp my face vnto thée for our sinnes be rysen far aboue our heads Ye women when there is any black spot in your faces or any moole in your kerchiues or any myer vpon your clothes be you not ashamed yes forsooth syr But I shall tell you where of you ought to be ashamed Surely if your sowls haue any spots of deadly sinne in them for when our sauiour so dearely with his most precious bloud with all these gréeuous paynes dyd wash and wype clense our soules from euery spot of deadly sinne ye should be much ashamed to defyle them againe If you be ashamed for a foule myrie shoo and not of a foule stincking soule ye make more dearer your shooes then your soules If ye be ashamed of a spot in your clothes haue no shame for many great blots in your soules What shal I say but Frons meretricis facta est tibi noluiste erubescere that is to say thou hast takē vpon thée the face of a brothell thou wylt not be ashamed If thou then depely consider how many shameful blots of sinne be in thy soule before the eyes of almightie God all the glorious court of heauen how by them thou hast vtterly broken thy promise vnto god cōmitted so great vnkindnes against this moste louing charitie that was shewed vnto thée for thy loue for thy sake by our sauiour on the crosse I suppose thou shalt fynde matter cause of great shame if any sparkle of honesty be yet left in thy soule Thirdly thou maist here take matter inough of sorrow for here your sauiour pitiously cryeth complayneth of his great sorrowes saying O vos omnes qui transitis per viam attendite et videte si est dolor similis sicut dolor meus All ye that passe foorth by take héede sée whether any sorrow was euer lyke vnto myne Alas to sée so noble a man so gentle so innocent so cruelly intreated in euery parte of his most delicate body And to here him so pitiously complayninge who shall not be sory surely none except hys hart be harder then any flynte stone or Adamant stone These same foure poynts alone may suffice to styrre any gentle hart to sorrowe I say his excelent noblenesse his innocēcie the crueltie that he dyd suffer and his pitious complayning If thou saw O Christiā man thyne enimie thus mangled and wounded it might styrre thée to take compassiō vpon him If thou sawe any Iew or Sarazin thus tormented it mighte moue thée to pittie But much rather to sée thy Lord thy sauiour and for thy sake thus cruelly entreated thus with out any pittie crucified and payned hanging on a crosse should moue thée to compassion For say to me for whome supposest thou that our sauyour Christe Iesus suffered all those gréeuous paines surely for thy sinne Pro impijs Christus mortuus est For sinners Christ Iesus died there was no cause but sinne Thy sinne was the cause of his death Thy sinne gaue him his deathes wound O sinful creature how much cause hast thou for to be sory For thy sinne was the roote foūtayne of all his sorrow yet thou ceasest not dayly by thy sin to encrese his sorrow O what floud of teares dyd the blessed Magdalene shed remembring hir gréeuous sinne She firste conceiued a great dread in hir soule for hir sinne Secondly she was greatly ashamed of hir abhominacyons with in hir soule for she regarded much more the inward shame of hir conscience then the outward shame of the world And therfore she let not in the presence of many persons to come to the féete of our sauiour to shewe hyr selfe a sinner And there tooke great sorrow and wept ful bitterly for hyr sinne Thus after dread and shame followed hyr sorrow And when had shée this dread shame and sorrow truely before that our sauiour hung on the crosse yet she knew not that hir sin was cause occasion of his most cruell death But when shée sawe him hange so painfully on the Crosse and considered that for hir sin he suffered all the paynes hir harte was then so full of sorrow that

for very payne it myght haue brast O thou sinfull creature If thou can not sorrow come learne of thys blessed woman to sorrow for thy sin Thinke that thy sinne was the cause and occasion of all this payne and sorrow that thy Lorde and sauiour dyd suffer on the Crosse. And not onely she giueth the example of sorrowe but his blessed mother abundantly thē sorowed at his death Sainct Iohn sorrowed Sainct Peter sorrowed and wepte bitterly All the Apostles were in sorrow But wherevnto speake I of reasonable creatures the vnreasonable and the vnsensible creatures shewes a maner of sorrowe The earth quaked The mighty stones brast in sunder The monuments opened the dead courses issued out of theyr monuments All these were moued with compassion And onely thou wretched sinner for whose cause he suffred all this paine and gréeuance hast no pitie nor compassion vpon him Alas howe great is thy hardnesse Howe obstinate is thy harte that will suffer no pittie to enter in to it Uerely thou arte more harder then are the stones for they were moued by his passyon so myghtely that they brake in sunder Petrae scissae sunt When then the harde stones and all the other vnreasonable creatures were thus moued and stirred to take some compassyon of the paynfull death of Christ and yet felt no profite by his death Thou much rather shouldest be moued for whose loue he dyd endure all this gréeuous pains Looke thou therfore vpō this booke thou shalt here fynde great cause matter of sorrow Fourthly if thou canst not sorrowe yet thou maiest here learne to hate Thou maiste learne to hate sinne which was cause of all this trouble It is not for nought that the scripture sayth Quasi a facie colubri fuge peccatū dentes leonis dentes eius interficientis animas hominum Flée from sinne euen as thou wouldest flée from the face of an Adder for as the téeth of the Lion deuoureth the body of man so death doth sleay their soules Sinne is so odious and so great an iniury to god that it was necessary for the recompence of this iniury that the sonne of god should suffer this most paineful death of the crosse Sinne so prouoked almightie god the father so déeply to displeasure wrath to take vengance vpon sinners that without the sacrifice of his owne sonne in the gybbet of the crosse he wold not be appeased ne recōciled vnto sinners againe Sinne so deadly wounded blotted the soule of man that with out shedding of the most precious bloud of our sauiour Christ Iesu no lyfe could be restored vnto sinners nor the soules might be washed from the fowle abhominable corruption of sinne Sinne so debarreth and shutteth frō sinners the gates of heauen that they might not haue béene opened but only by the merit of this moste bytter passion suffering this most painfull torments on the crosse Sinne set the gates of hell so wyde open brought all this world into that daunger and thraldome of the diuell that all we should haue béene deuowred of the pyt of hell vnlesse we had béene raūsomed with this most precious treasure that was shed for vs on the crosse-O sinful creature hast thou not great cause to hate sinne that hath brought thée into that miserable cōdicion that by thy sinne thou hast done and committed high iniurie against almighty god and hast prouoked him to vengeaunce That by thy sinne thou hast thus mortally wounded thyne owne soule That by sin thou haste brought thy selfe into the daunger of the dyuill and be dampned in hell perpetually That by thy sinne thou hast shut the gates of heauē against thy selfe Alas man where canst thou fynde greater occasion of hatred If thy neyghbour doe vnto thée but a lyght iniurie thou canst anon hate him yea and so hate him that thou wilt say thou mayest not finde in thy harte to loue him Sinne hathe done vnto thée all these great iniuries and yet thou loueste sinne and canste not hate it Alas what madnesse is this Ioab sayde vnto Kyng Dauid dilegis odientes te et odio habes diligentis te Thou loueste them that hate thée and thou hatest them that loue thée The same worde may well be sayde vnto euery sinner that followeth the course of sinne And lykewyse vyce doeth procure the dystruction of sinners and yet the sinners doe follow after them Our sauiour with all grace vertue procureth the saluation of sinners but him they will not heare nor take any wayes after his counsayle And this is nothing els but an extreame madnesse for they should contrarywyse loue our sauiour that so louingly for theyr weale indured the gréeuous paynes of the Crosse and hate the diuill and sinne which was the very cause of death By thys then you may perceyue that in this booke ye may fynde matter inough of lamentation sith you may read in this booke so much cause of dread of shame of sorrow and of hatred And this is the first wryting wherof we promised for to speake The secōd writing that I said was also writtē in this booke was Carmē that is to say Songe Surely if eyther loue or hope or ioye or comfort wil make a soule to sing here he may take great occasion to sing Fyrst here is great matter of loue and so great that if any person will eyther gyue hys loue fréely or els for some certayne pryce sell it hée that died on the crosse is best worthy to haue it If thou search in heauen in earth one person vpon whom thou maist best bestowe thy loue Thou shalt fynde none comparable vnto Christ Iesus so wyse so myghty so gentle so kynde so amyable far passing all other and there to he is much desirous of thy loue for when Moyses had rehearsed the great benifites which almightie God had giuen vnto man he sayth Et nunc audi quid dominus deus tuus requirat a te nisi vt diligas eū Now here what thy Lord God dooth require of thy parte truely but that thou loue him So now if thou wylt fréely giue thy loue thou canst not more wysely nor better bestow it then vpon him which is so excelent and hath all the condicions aboue saide and there to also is so desirous to haue thy loue And if thou wylt sel thy loue I trow there is none that wyl giue vnto thée more liberally for the same than he hath done Where shalt thou finde him that wyll shedde one droppe of bloud out of his harte for thy sake Where shalte thou finde hym that will giue hys owne soule and lyfe for thy loue There can no more bée asked of any man then that Maiorem charitatem nemo habet nisi vt animam suam ponat quis pro amicis suis. No man can shewe greater charitie then for to put hys owne life in ieopardie for his friendes But thou peraduenture wilt say Syr if he had done this

shamles And in like maner euery sinner that lacketh the light of faith neither considereth the greatnes of his sinne nor the presence of almightye God which looketh vpon the same He regardeth nothing the blessed Angels the which doth behold the● abhominable conscience to their great discomfort nor the deuilles his mortal enimies which be ful ioyous of his shameful demainer If the sinner clearely considered al these thinges as they be matter in very déed he would be doubtlesse greatly ashamed of him selfe and in a great discomforte Neuerthelesse a penitent soule that is sore prest and wrong with vtter shame lyke as was the womē of whō I spake before I meane Susanna and Mary Magdalen the woman that was apprehended in aduoutry I say such a soule being holdē in such distresse of shame and cōsidering that by the approbrious and shamefull death which our sauiour did suffer on the Crosse. He that deliuered all true penitēt sinners from the shame which he deserued for their sinne and that he there by tooke all their sinne in hys owne necke hath great cause as me séemeth to take a wonderful comforte in the most blessed Crosse. So that here also as I said is great matter cause of very comfort of solace incomparable Wherefore to conclude my tale as touching this second writing if eyther loue or hope or ioy or comfort wil make vs sing Here in thys booke of the Crucifixe is great occasion of song If thou first truly lament with Christ thou shalt after ioyfully sing with him and eche of these shal induce other hatred of sinne shall bring into thy harte the loue of Christ dreade shall bring in hope sorow shal bring in ioy And shame here taken for thy sin shal bringe into thy soule perpetuall comfort And thus much I haue sayde for the second writing The thyrde wrytinge that is written in this booke I sayde is ve that is to say wo ve betokeneth in scriptures euerlasting dampnation And doubtlesse this woe may such sinners here reade that neither wil lament nor sing with Christ on the Crosse as hée said vnto the Iews Cecinimus vobis et non saltastis lamentauimus vobis et non planxistis that is to saye we sunge vnto you and you sorrowed not And soone after the Gospell telleth that he reprochfully spake vnto the cities to the whiche he had shewed many great myracles And they for all that did no maner of pennaunce for theyr sinne to such there he tirribly threatneth saying Vae tibi Corozaine Vae tibi Bethsaida wo shal be to thée Bethsaida by thys we maye learne that such whiche will not stir in them selues these affections aboue rehearsed whereby they may lament or els singe with Christ on the Crosse they shall come to euerlasting woe I say who that will not stir in theyr hartes dreade shame sorrowe and hatred of theyr sinne and so truely lament with Iesu eyther els quicken in theyr hartes loue hope reioysing and comfort and so singe with Iesu doubtlesse they shall come to the wo of euerlasting dampnation which woe is the thirde writinge that as we sayde before is written on the Crosse. Behold O thou christian soule the extreme paines that our sauiour suffered on the crosse for thy sinne And if thou wilte not by such aflictions as I now haue rehearsed enforce thy selfe to be made parteiner of the same paines in this lyfe thou shalte in the life to come endure like manner of paines and that euerlastingly where he suffered them on the Crosse for a time Let vs therefore déepely consider what paines he did endure suffer on the crosse The first when he was crucified he was spoyled and made naked of al his clothes And so violently throwne downe vppon the hard tymber and his handes féete cruelly digged in with nailes as he sayeth in the 21. Psalme Foderunt manus meas et pedes meos they haue digged my handes and my féete this he suffered for thy sinne O sinfull creature and if thou wilt not amend thy life be times thou shalt be spoyled of all thy clothes and so cast downe into hell vpon a more painefull couch then was the Crosse. The Prophet Esay saith vnto such a sinner Subtus te seruatur timea et opera mentum tuum verinis The mothes that shall teare and gnaw thy body shall lie vnder thée acd the burninge wormes and serpents shal sprale aboue thée dig away part of thy body O think what an horrible paine it were for to lye in a bed full of snakes adders and todes créepinge and sprawling and byting and pinching thée on euery parte The seconde when our sauiour was reared vp aloft on the Crosse that same hanging there was very paynefull vnto him O what payne was it vnto that most delicate and tender bodye of hys to hange so longe in that tormentrye But where he did hange here but for a time if thou amende not thy life thou sh●●● hang in the gibbet of hell for euermore For be thou well assured that if thou shalt suffer for thine owne sinne in hell thou shalte suffer a more gréeuous tormentry then he dyd that without seasing For as it is sayd in the Apocalipses fumus tormentorum ascendet in secula seculorum the smoke of the tormentries of that place shall ascende by innumerable worlds that is to say without ende The tormentes which he suffered on the Crosse was the nayles the thornes the rops the schourges the speare But the torments that thou shalt suffer shal a thousande folde passe them Looke howe far the mallice and wit of the diuils passeth the mallice and witte of the Iewes so farre excéede the engynes which the diuilles haue cōceiued and forged for the dampned soules to be tormented Aboue them that the Iewes maliciously deuysed agaynst our sauiour Christ. The thyrd our sauiour endured an extreme heate feruour when he for the great afflictiō 〈◊〉 agony whiche he did suffer was cōstrained for that gréeuous anguish to sweat water blud But this heat is nothing to the heat of the burnyng fyre of hell which neuer shall be quenched Ignis ille non extinguetur As the gospell sayth that fyre shall neuer be quenched The Prophet Esay sayeth Quis ex vobis poterit habitare cum ardoribus sempiternis which of you may continually inhabite with the heates that neuer shal cease O sinfull creature thinke with thy self the largenes of these two wordes Euer and neuer thinke with thy self howe paynefull it shall be euer to be in that brenning fyre and neuer to be released of thy payne If thou shouldest be compelled to lye but one sennight vpon a softe featherbed I suppose thou wouldest be weary thereof But how weary shalt thou be euer to lye stewing and brenning without ceasing The fourth our sauiour Christ endured also colde not onely for his nakednesse but also when his naturall heate by death lefte his bodye