Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n meritorious_a sin_n 3,372 5 5.8966 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63766 The great propitiation, or, Christs satisfaction and man's justification by it upon his faith that is belief and obedience to the gospel endeavored to be made easily intelligible ... in some sermons preached, &c. / by Joseph Truman Truman, Joseph, 1631-1671. 1672 (1672) Wing T3142; ESTC R187555 130,713 376

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mean_v of_o those_o that_o be_v actual_o believer_n or_o fore-seen_a and_o look_v on_o as_o such_o by_o he_o for_o he_o say_v they_o shall_v come_v unto_o i_o shall_v believe_v on_o i_o and_o this_o belief_n and_o come_n be_v name_v as_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n give_v man_n to_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o give_v be_v antecedent_n to_o the_o come_n in_o all_o consideration_n so_o ver._n 44._o no_o man_n can_v come_v unto_o i_o except_o the_o father_n which_o have_v send_v i_o draw_v he_o ver._n 45._o it_o be_v write_v they_o shall_v all_o be_v teach_v of_o god_n every_o man_n therefore_o that_o have_v hear_v and_o learn_v of_o the_o father_n come_v unto_o i_o ver._n 65._o no_o man_n can_v come_v unto_o i_o except_o it_o be_v give_v he_o of_o my_o father_n this_o he_o say_v know_v that_o there_o be_v some_o that_o believe_v not_o such_o be_v the_o wilful_a wickedness_n of_o the_o world_n that_o all_o will_v reject_v christ_n yea_o and_o they_o can_v do_v otherwise_o in_o some_o sense_n 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former_a sin_n or_o to_o say_v repent_v return_v for_o for_o any_o thing_n you_o know_v christ_n have_v dye_v for_o you_o for_o any_o thing_n you_o know_v he_o have_v obtain_v this_o from_o god_n that_o if_o you_o turn_v you_o shall_v live_v though_o it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o he_o have_v not_o or_o however_o we_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o have_v or_o no._n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o then_o as_o this_o be_v true_a that_o if_o the_o devil_n shall_v repent_v and_o return_v they_o shall_v yet_o perish_v because_o no_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v for_o they_o so_o if_o you_o shall_v repent_v and_o believe_v you_o shall_v yet_o perish_v because_o no_o satisfaction_n make_v for_o you_o application_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v we_o may_v learn_v these_o thing_n use_v 1._o this_o inform_v we_o that_o god_n can_v not_o in_o justice_n without_o a_o satisfaction_n pardon_v our_o sin_n i_o know_v such_o moral_a thing_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o point_n i_o dare_v not_o therefore_o say_v he_o can_v not_o pardon_v the_o least_o offence_n without_o a_o satisfaction_n or_o such_o a_o great_a satisfaction_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o say_v he_o can_v not_o pardon_v such_o and_o so_o great_a sin_n as_o we_o and_o the_o world_n upon_o repentance_n without_o satisfaction_n many_o man_n of_o renown_n of_o late_a day_n have_v in_o this_o too_o much_o symbolise_v with_o socinus_n and_o have_v maintain_v that_o god_n can_v if_o he_o have_v so_o please_v have_v pardon_v the_o world_n and_o receive_v they_o on_o the_o gospel-term_n into_o favour_n without_o a_o satisfaction_n and_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o not_o from_o his_o justice_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v thus_o
be_v as_o broad_a and_o as_o long_o as_o the_o law_n and_o our_o transgression_n of_o it_o above_o the_o mercy-seat_n on_o either_o side_n be_v the_o cherubim_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n appear_v between_o the_o ceerubim_n christ_n interpose_v between_o god_n and_o his_o law_n to_o make_v he_o propitious_a to_o his_o people_n from_o above_o the_o mercy-seat_n 22._o ver._n 22._o between_o the_o two_o cherubim_n will_v i_o meet_v thou_o and_o commune_v with_o thou_o so_o you_o see_v this_o mercy-seat_n this_o cover_n of_o gold_n typify_v christ_n the_o true_a propitiatory_a or_o mercy-seat_n cover_v out_o of_o god_n sight_n all_o our_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n and_o god_n through_o he_o meet_v with_o we_o and_o make_v propitious_a and_o reconcile_v to_o we_o and_o here_o now_o christ_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o own_o type_n as_o often_o elsewhere_o when_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lamb_n and_o lamb_n slay_v and_o so_o call_v the_o propitiatory_a or_o propitiation_n god_n have_v make_v he_o real_o that_o to_o we_o which_o that_o do_v but_o typify_v christ_n be_v make_v a_o expiation_n and_o ransom_n and_o propitiation_n for_o sin_n for_o these_o thing_n the_o hebrew_n word_n signify_v here_o now_o under_o this_o head_n i_o will_v make_v it_o my_o business_n irrefragable_o to_o prove_v to_o you_o what_o i_o have_v take_v hitherto_o almost_o for_o grant_v 1._o he_o die_v not_o for_o himself_o he_o be_v the_o lamb_n without_o spot_n as_o indeed_o he_o that_o be_v to_o wash_v away_o other_o spot_n be_v to_o be_v without_o spot_n himself_o messiah_n cut_v off_o but_o not_o for_o himself_o 2._o he_o can_v not_o die_v but_o for_o some_o sin_n death_n befall_v not_o man_n as_o man_n but_o as_o sinner_n the_o apostle_n prove_v all_o to_o be_v sinner_n because_o all_o die_n else_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o justice_n god_n 24_o act._n 2._o 24_o raise_v he_o up_o have_v loose_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a he_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o it_o death_n be_v but_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n justice_n and_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v justice_n it_o can_v not_o but_o let_v go_v its_o hold_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v take_v from_o prison_n and_o from_o judgement_n we_o may_v use_v the_o same_o argument_n it_o be_v impossible_a death_n can_v not_o have_v take_v hold_v of_o he_o at_o all_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o sin_n 3._o it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n for_o none_o else_o come_v in_o competition_n none_o will_v pretend_v he_o die_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o angel_n good_a or_o bad_a or_o of_o brute_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o sin_n be_v deliver_v to_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o give_v himself_o for_o we_o that_o he_o may_v redeem_v we_o the_o profess_a adversary_n of_o this_o doctrine_n the_o socinian_o will_v grant_v he_o die_v in_o some_o sense_n for_o our_o sin_n therefore_o how_o die_v he_o for_o our_o sin_n 1._o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n so_o as_o to_o turn_v we_o from_o they_o this_o be_v truth_n but_o this_o be_v as_o they_o suppose_v all_o and_o they_o will_v grant_v no_o more_o but_o we_o must_v go_v further_o 2._o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n as_o a_o meritorious_a deserve_a cause_n of_o his_o death_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o my_o people_n be_v he_o smite_v wound_a for_o our_o transgression_n 25._o isa_n 53._o rom._n 4._o 25._o deliver_v to_o death_n for_o our_o sin_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o mean_v the_o heat_n of_o this_o great_a anger_n wherefore_o be_v he_o thus_o wound_v we_o must_v answer_v he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n we_o have_v pierce_v he_o this_o have_v be_v by_o our_o mean_n we_o have_v eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o his_o tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n the_o child_n eat_v sour_a grape_n and_o the_o everlasting_a father_n tooth_n be_v set_v on_o edge_n 3._o he_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n that_o we_o may_v not_o perish_v for_o they_o in_o our_o place_n and_o stead_n for_o expiation_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o compensation_n though_o not_o in_o such_o a_o un●ound_n irrational_a sense_n as_o some_o pretend_v and_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o hereafter_o in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n i_o shall_v prove_v this_o first_o from_o express_a scripture_n second_o from_o the_o peculiarity_n of_o his_o death_n three_o from_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o typify_v he_o 1._o from_o express_v scripture_n in_o three_o instance_n 1._o we_o often_o read_v of_o his_o suffering_n for_o our_o fin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o man_n after_o he_o have_v offer_v one_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n 4._o heb._n 1._o 12_o gal._n 1._o 4._o who_o give_v himself_o for_o our_o sin_n now_o this_o word_n translate_v for_o may_v signify_v only_o the_o final_a cause_n as_o to_o turn_v we_o from_o they_o but_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la according_a to_o the_o subject_a matter_n and_o in_o such_o speech_n the_o subject_a matter_n will_v not_o bear_v that_o sense_n we_o never_o read_v in_o scripture_n or_o any_o where_o else_o of_o one_o die_a and_o suffer_v for_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v for_o they_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o suffering_n as_o some_o compensation_n for_o the_o fault_n as_o when_o he_o say_v i_o will_v punish_v you_o for_o your_o iniquity_n and_o israel_n suffer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n 2._o we_o often_o read_v of_o his_o suffer_v for_o person_n i_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o my_o sheep_n redeem_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n 17._o joh._n 10._o 17._o gal._n 3._o 17._o of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o usual_a sense_n of_o this_o be_v instead_o of_o another_o as_o paul_n can_v wish_v himself_o accurse_v for_o his_o brethren_n yet_o i_o know_v this_o phrase_n for_o another_o may_v in_o some_o instance_n signify_v only_o the_o final_a cause_n only_o for_o their_o good_a and_o not_o in_o their_o stead_n a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o die_v for_o his_o country_n only_o as_o the_o final_a cause_n for_o their_o good_a and_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o brother_n only_o for_o his_o good_a to_o save_v his_o life_n but_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o narrow_a sense_n when_o one_o die_v for_o another_o as_o a_o sinner_n as_o a_o offender_n now_o we_o read_v of_o christ_n die_v the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a there_o it_o must_v be_v mean_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o when_o sinner_n he_o die_v for_o we_o and_o h_z who_o know_v no_o sin_n be_v make_v sin_n that_o be_v a_o sin-offering_a for_o we_o 8._o we_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o word_n the_o septuagint_n express_v a_o sin-offering_a by_o call_v in_o hebr._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o place_n rom._n 8._o 3._o which_o as_o it_o be_v translate_v be_v scarce_o sense_n shall_v have_v be_v translate_v god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o a_o sin-offering_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condemn_a ●●a_n in_o the_o flesh_n as_o the_o same_o word_n be_v well_o translate_v heb._n 10._o 6._o in_o burnt-offering_a and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thou_o have_v no_o pleasure_n and_o so_o again_o vers_n 8._o it_o be_v good_a sense_n to_o say_v such_o a_o one_o die_v for_o his_o country_n as_o in_o the_o war_n only_o to_o denote_v the_o final_a cause_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n but_o because_o man_n go_v not_o into_o the_o war_n because_o of_o their_o fault_n neither_o be_v they_o kill_v in_o the_o war_n ordinary_o for_o any_o fault_n man_n die_v not_o in_o the_o war_n as_o malefactor_n but_o as_o soldier_n it_o will_v not_o be_v sense_n to_o use_v such_o speech_n he_o die_v for_o his_o country_n though_o a_o innocent_a man_n it_o will_v be_v a_o frigid_a sapless_a dilute_a manner_n of_o speak_v for_o here_o will_v be_v no_o opposition_n in_o it_o but_o you_o see_v he_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o we_o esteem_v he_o smite_v of_o 53._o isa_n 53._o god_n but_o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o sin_n 15._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 15._o etc._n etc._n because_o we_o thus_o judge_v if_o one_o die_v for_o all_o then_o be_v all_o dead_a and_o he_o die_v for_o all_o etc._n etc._n this_o place_n will_v not_o be_v true_a if_o one_o interpret_v die_v for_o all_o only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o not_o in_o their_o stead_n for_o it_o
essential_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n and_o both_o proper_a efficient_n of_o the_o effect_n if_o one_o strike_v with_o a_o rod_n he_o strike_v and_o the_o rod_n strike_v though_o less_o principal_o yet_o both_o true_o if_o a_o man_n promise_n he_o give_v right_a and_o the_o promise_n give_v right_a proper_o 3._o christ_n death_n and_o merit_n justify_v as_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o god_n justice_n that_o he_o may_v pardon_v with_o safety_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o government_n 4._o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n or_o true_a christianity_n as_o the_o condition_n now_o a_o condition_n be_v a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la be_v no_o cause_n but_o only_o so_o necessary_o call_v for_o want_n of_o a_o better_a word_n just_a as_o we_o be_v force_v to_o speak_v always_o of_o nonentities_a as_o if_o they_o be_v entity_n whenever_o we_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o tenebrae_fw-la sunt_fw-la nihil_fw-la fuit_fw-la so_o i_o be_v witting_o force_v sometime_o before_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n influence_n into_o right_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o speak_v otherwise_o but_o any_o intelligent_a man_n may_v see_v though_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o gospel-condition_n seem_v at_o the_o first_o view_n to_o have_v something_o like_o influence_n into_o right_n like_a causality_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o but_o that_o influence_n which_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v in_o propriety_n only_o to_o god_n and_o the_o promise_n when_o a_o felon_n read_v it_o be_v not_o his_o read_n that_o pardon_v he_o but_o the_o legislator_n by_o the_o law_n upon_o his_o read_n so_o that_o they_o err_v that_o use_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o justification_n and_o not_o other_o grace_n for_o it_o be_v no_o cause_n it_o do_v not_o in_o propriety_n justify_v and_o pardon_v our_o sin_n at_o all_o if_o faith_n do_v merit_v than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o moral_a efficient_a of_o our_o right_n methinks_v none_o shall_v say_v faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justification_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v a_o true_a proper_a say_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n faith_n pardon_v our_o sin_n faith_n acquit_v we_o you_o have_v see_v upon_o what_o honourable_a term_n god_n have_v dispense_v with_o his_o law_n in_o not_o execute_v it_o however_o not_o full_o execute_v it_o upon_o offender_n 1._o he_o do_v execute_v some_o of_o it_o in_o this_o life_n upon_o his_o pardon_a one_o pardon_v as_o to_o the_o great_a matter_n for_o christ_n do_v not_o bargain_n that_o the_o curse_n shall_v in_o every_o part_n be_v take_v off_o immediate_o upon_o their_o believe_v no_o god_n make_v sin_n evil_a and_o bitter_a to_o they_o in_o this_o life_n many_o way_n and_o they_o must_v die_v and_o their_o body_n rot_v in_o the_o grave_n for_o a_o time_n god_n tell_v moses_n he_o have_v pardon_v the_o israelite_n that_o be_v so_o as_o not_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o be_v a_o people_n but_o as_o true_o as_o i_o live_v all_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o lord_n their_o carcase_n shall_v fall_v in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n justice_n to_o leave_v some_o drop_n of_o this_o curse_n upon_o we_o in_o this_o life_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o righteousness_n as_o well_o as_o mercy_n in_o afflict_v we_o some_o will_v object_v but_o the_o suffering_n of_o believer_n be_v not_o satisfactory_a ans_fw-fr i_o know_v they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o that_o signify_v compensation_n enough_o for_o the_o fault_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n the_o papist_n use_v the_o word_n for_o little_a suffering_n buy_v off_o other_o suffering_n yea_o the_o great_a or_o eternal_a suffering_n and_o some_o object_n they_o be_v not_o vindictive_a and_o when_o they_o explain_v the_o word_n they_o mean_v they_o be_v not_o eternal_a or_o total_o destructive_a which_o be_v true_a indeed_o but_o if_o any_o by_o the_o word_n satisfactory_a or_o vindictive_a mean_a that_o they_o be_v not_o inflict_v by_o the_o rector_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n for_o a_o fault_n in_o token_n of_o his_o displeasure_n and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o warning_n of_o other_o i_o must_v deny_v it_o and_o say_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v for_o sin_n they_o be_v satisfactory_a and_o vindictive_a in_o this_o sense_n and_o can_v plain_o prove_v it_o 2._o that_o which_o god_n have_v and_o will_v take_v off_o as_o indeed_o all_o will_v be_v clear_o take_v off_o at_o the_o great_a full_a executive_a redemption_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n christ_n have_v pay_v dear_a for_o it_o 3._o though_o christ_n have_v pay_v this_o great_a price_n yet_o we_o shall_v have_v this_o benefit_n by_o it_o only_o upon_o such_o term_n of_o honour_n to_o god_n as_o acknowledge_v in_o deep_a sense_n of_o our_o unworthiness_n god_n righteousness_n if_o he_o have_v condemn_v we_o and_o turn_v from_o sin_n accept_v the_o redeemer_n methinks_v we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o quarrel_v at_o that_o we_o shall_v see_v high_a reason_n for_o and_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o this_o whole_a transaction_n and_o while_o we_o see_v some_o of_o his_o way_n be_v rational_a conclude_v all_o be_v so_o and_o our_o ignorance_n be_v the_o cause_n they_o appear_v no_o more_o amiable_a to_o we_o here_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o universal_a magistrate_n of_o the_o world_n neither_o to_o christ_n nor_o to_o christian_n nor_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o to_o his_o old_a law_n that_o be_v not_o execute_v 1._o no_o wrong_n do_v to_o christ_n for_o he_o undergo_v it_o willing_o et_fw-la violenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la no_o wrong_v can_v be_v do_v to_o a_o mind_n willing_a of_o the_o damage_n 2._o not_o to_o christian_n the_o high_a praise_n be_v due_a to_o god_n from_o they_o and_o give_v by_o they_o for_o this_o very_a transaction_n 3._o not_o to_o the_o world_n it_o be_v to_o reform_v it_o and_o lay_v a_o new_a foundation_n of_o religion_n in_o it_o 4._o not_o to_o his_o law_n for_o the_o repute_n of_o that_o have_v be_v as_o well_o secure_v and_o keep_v as_o inviolable_a by_o the_o revelation_n of_o this_o to_o be_v adore_v justice_n of_o god_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v execute_v upon_o all_o offender_n to_o all_o eternity_n i_o will_v answer_v but_o one_o objection_n more_o before_o i_o come_v to_o apply_v all_o some_o will_v expect_v to_o hear_v how_o this_o whole_a doctrine_n be_v consistent_a with_o election_n and_o special_a grace_n if_o you_o ask_v man_n of_o different_a persuasion_n concern_v general_a and_o special_a grace_n how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o any_o of_o the_o degenerate_a son_n of_o adam_n be_v save_v they_o will_v answer_v only_o by_o grace_n and_o mercy_n through_o christ_n if_o you_o ask_v 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for_o this_o holiness_n they_o have_v in_o a_o more_o glorious_a manner_n than_o our_o christ_n within_o we_o our_o imperfect_a holiness_n can_v present_v to_o their_o view_n this_o be_v not_o that_o christ_n crucify_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o prize_v the_o knowledge_n of_o and_o this_o work_n of_o grace_n can_v never_o have_v be_v within_o we_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o christ_n without_o we_o and_o have_v it_o be_v within_o we_o yet_o it_o will_v never_o have_v be_v available_a to_o salvation_n or_o justification_n but_o for_o the_o christ_n without_o we_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n no_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o christ_n within_o we_o nothing_o but_o what_o will_v have_v be_v esteem_v by_o god_n and_o be_v in_o reality_n as_o menstruous_a rag_n in_o respect_n of_o attain_v justification_n without_o this_o work_n of_o christ_n without_o we_o upon_o the_o cross_n and_o yet_o these_o will_v make_v grace_n shall_v i_o say_v i_o rather_o say_v morality_n and_o civility_n 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