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B00565 The meane in mourning. A sermon preached at Saint Maryes Spittle in London on Tuesday in Easter weeke. 1595. / By Thomas Playfere Doctor of Diuinitie. Playfere, Thomas, 1561?-1609. 1596 (1596) STC 20015; ESTC S94747 56,543 134

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lighteth torches that are put out i De ciuitate Dei lib 25. c. 3. Fulgosus likewise reporteth k Mirum sontem dicere debemus apud Gratianopolin Gallicam vr●ens Nam quamuis calētes aquas non hab●at tamen simul cum ipsis aquis flammas persaepe emittit Fulgosus lib. 1. non longe à fine that there is an other fountaine neere Grenoble a citie in France which although it haue not hotte waters as a bath yet oftentimes together with bubbles of water it casteth vp flames of fire The fountaine of teares that is in our eies must be like these two fountaines As the Psalmist witnesseth When my sorow was stirred sayes he my hart was hot within mee and while I was musing the fire kindled l Psal 30. v. 3. When my sorrow was stirred There is the first fountaine My hart was hot within me There is the torch lighted And while I was musing There is the other fountaine The fire kindled There is the flame burning Whereupon one saies fitly Our eies must neither bee drowned nor drie m Nec fluant oculi nec sicci sint Seneca If they wāt fire they will bee drowned If they want water they wil be drie Wherfore both VVEEPE NOT and BVT VVEEPE both fire and water must goe together that our eyes be neither drowned nor drie And this is the right moderatiō we must keep in weeping as appeareth in this third part VVEEPE NOT BVT VVEEPE both together VVEEPE NOT FOR ME BVT VVEEPE FOR YOVR SELVES THe fourth part followeth FOR ME. Weepe not too much for my death For the death of Christ is the death of death the death of the diuell the life of himselfe the life of man The reason of all this is his innocency and righteousnes which makes first that as the life of Christ is the life of life so the death of Christ is the death of death Put the case how you please this is a most certaine trueth that the gate of life had neuer bin opened vnto vs if Christ who is the death of death had not by his death ouercome death a Mors mortis morti mortem nisi morte dedisset Caelestis vitae ianna clausa foret Therefore both before his death he threatneth and chalengeth death saying (b) Ose 13.14 O death I will bee thy death and also after his death he derideth and scorneth death saying (c) 1. Cor. 15.55 O death thou art but a drone where is now thy sting (d) sic Iohannes Pistorius Erasms Roterodami affinis igni cremandus dixit O mors vbiest tua victoria Aske death any of you I pray and say death how hast thou lost thy sting how hast thou lost thy strēgth What is the matter that virgins and very children do now contemne thee wheras kinges and euen tyrants did before feare thee Death I warrant wil answere you that the only cause of this is the death of Christ Euen as a bee stinging a dead body takes no hurt but stinging a liue body many times loseth both sting life together in like maner death so long as it stung mortal men only which were dead in sin was neuer a whit the worse but when it stunge Christ once who is life it selfe by and by it lost both stinge and strength Therefore as the brasen serpent was so farre from hurting the Israelites that contratiwise it healed them after the same sort death is now so far frō hutting any true Israelite that on the other side if affliction as a fiery serpent sting vs or if any thing els hurt vs presently it is helped redressed by death Those which will needs play the hobgoblins or the nightewalkinge spirites as we call them al the while they speak vnder a hollow vault or leape forth with an vgly vizard vpō their faces they are so terrible that he which thinkes himselfe nosmall man may perhaps be affrighted with them But if some lusty fellowe chaunce to steppe into one of these and cudgle him well fauoredly and pull the vizarde from his face then euery boye laughes him to scorne So is it in this matter Death was a terrible bulbegger and made euery man afraide of him a great while but Christ dying buckled with this bulbegger and coniured him as I may say out of his hollowe vault when as the dead comminge out of the graues were seene in lerusalem and puld the vizard from his face when as he himselfe risinge left the linnē clothes which were the vizard of death behinde him Therefore as that asse called Cumanus asinus ietting vp and downe in a lyons skinne did for a time terrifie his maister but afterwards being discried did benefit him very much semblably death stands nowe like a silly asse hauing his lyons skinne puld ouer his eares and is so farre from terrifying any that it benefits all true christians because by it they rest from their laboures and if they bee oppressed with troubles or cares when they come to death they are discharged death as an asse doth beare these burdens for them Oblessed blessed be our lord which hath so disarmed death that it can not doe vs any hurt no more then a bee can which hath no sting nay rather it doth vs much good as the brasen serpent did the Israelites which hath so dismasked death that it can not make vs afraid no more then a scarbug can which hath novizard nay rather as an asse beareth his masters burdens so death easeth and refresheth vs. This hath Christ done by his death Hee that felleth a tree vpon which the sun shineth may well cut the tree but can not hurt the sunne He that poweeth water vpon yron which is red botte may well quench the heate but he cannot hurt the yron And so Christ the sunne of righteousnes did driue away the shadowe of death and as glowinge yon was too hot and too hard a morsell for death to digest All the while Adam did eate any other fruit which God gaue him leaue to eate he was nourished by it but when he had tasted of the forbidden tree he perished Right so death had free leaue to deuoure any other man Christ only excepted but when it went about to destroy Christ then it was destroyed it selfe Those barbarous people called Cannibals which feed only vpon rawe flesh especially of men if they happen to eate a peece of rosted meate commonly they surset of it and die Euen so the right Canniball the only deuourer of all mankinde death I meane tasting of Christes fleshe and finding it not to bee rawe such as it was vsed to eate but wholsome and heauenly meat indeede presently tooke a surfet of it within three dayes dyed For euen as whē Iudas had receiued a sop at Christs hand anon after his bowels gushed out in like sort death beinge so saucie as to snatch a sop as it were of Christes flesh and a little bit of his body was by
of Christs mercie hee will despayre if hee alwayes thinke of Christs mercy and neuer of his owne misery hee will presume But hee is the best Christian so hye that he cannot despayre so low that he cannot presume which inclines aswell to the one as to the other sometimes reioysing and sometimes weeping reioysing for Christ and weeping for himselfe A man cannot weepe too little for Christ if he presume not a man cannot weepe too much for himselfe if he despayre not But he may easily despayre that weeps too much for Christ and he may easely presume that weeps too little for himselfe Wherefore as in a ballance if there be any ods in the scales we take out of that which is the heauier put into that which is the lighter til there be no difference betwixt thē So here we must waye these matters well that wee our selues may be iust waight neither too heauie for our owne miserie nor too light for Christs mercy Thus did Dauid when he sayd to God Hyde mee vnder the shadowe of thy winges What are Gods wings His mercy his iustice What is the shadowe of his winges Our loue and our feare Our loue is the shadow of his mercie which is his right winge Our feare is the shadowe of his iustice which is his left wing Now seeing he that is hid vnder the right winge only maye presume because hee hath no feare and hee that is hid vnder the left winge only may despayre because hee hath no loue therefore saieth Dauid Hide me O Lord vnder the shadowe not of one winge but of both thy winges That I maye neuer despayre while I alwaies loue thy mercy and reioyce for Christ that I may neuer presume while I alwaies feare thy iustice and weepe for my selfe A Quaile the very same bird which was the Israelites meate in the wildernes as he flyes ouer the sea feeling himselfe begin to be wearie lightes by the way into the sea Then lying at one side hee layes downe one wing vpon the water and holdes vp the other wing towards heauen Least hee should presume to take too long a flight at the first he wets one wing Least hee should despayre of taking a new flight afterwardes hee keepes the other wing drye Thus must a christian man doe When he layes downe the wing of feare vpon the water to weepe for himselfe then he must holde vp the wing of loue towards heauen to reioyce for Christ That his two wings may be answerable to Gods two wings That as God hath two wings the one of mercy the other of iustice so hee may haue two wings the one of ioy for Christ the other of sorrow for himselfe Shem and Iapheth Noah godly and dewtifull children when they sawe their father otherwise then hee should be went backeward and couered him They went backeward that they might not see him themselues they couered him that others might not see him Christ hanging naked vpon the crosse was the shame of men the outcast of the people Therefore we that are the children of God must goe backeward by abhorring them that crucified Christ and yet we must couer him and hide him euen in our very hearts by remembring and honoring his death and resurrection Least we should presume wee must goe backeward for feare and yet least wee should despayre wee must couer him for loue That as God hideth vs vnder the shadow of his wings which are loue and feare loue the shadow of his mercie and feare the shadowe of his iustice so wee may hide God vnder the shadowe of our wings which are ioye and sorrow ioy the shadow of our loue and sorrow the shadowe of our feare ioy for Christ and sorrow for our selues To this strange kinde of going backward the Psalmist alludeth when hee saith to God Thou hast made my feete like hines feete A hine goeth not still forward in one way but as an auncient father speaketh hee iumpes crosse out of one way into another z Saltum habet transuer sum Right so a christians feete must be like hines feete He must iumpe crosse from himselfe to Christ and then backe againe from Christ to himselfe Would you see such a hine Then marke how Iob footes it That he might not despayre he iumpes crosse from himselfe to Christ and sayes a Chap. 33.9 I am cleare without sinne I am innocent and there is none iniquitie in mee Here is the mercie of Christ But that hee might not presume bee iumpes backe againe from Christ to himselfe and sayes b Chap. 6.2 O that my griefe were well wayed and that my miseries were laide together in the ballance Here is the misery of man Thus must we way the mercy of Christ and the miserie of man together in the ballance and be sure as I sayde before wee make the scales euen and when wee waie the reasons why wee should not weepe for Christ then wee must way the reasons also why we should weepe for our selues So wee shal finde for great cause of ioy in Christ great cause of sorrow in our selues for greater cause of ioye in Christ greater cause of sorrow in our selues for greatest cause of ioye in Christ greatest cause of sorrow in our selues for that which is more then all to make vs ioyfull in Christ that which is more then all to make vs sorrowfull in our selues The righteousnes of Christ is the death of death Great cause of ioye in Christ If Debora reioyced when Barack put Sisera to flight haue not we as great cause to reioyce seeing Christ hath put death to flight The sinne of man is the life of death Great cause of sorrowe in our selues If Anna wept for her barrennes haue not we as great cause to weepe seeing wee can conceiue nothing but sorrowe bring forth iniquity vnto death The righteousnes of Christ is the death of the diuell Greater cause of ioy in Christ If Iudith reioyced when shee did cut off the head of Holofernes haue not wee greater cause to reioyce seeing Christ hath cut off the head of the diuell The sinne of man is the life of the diuell Greater cause of sorrowe in our selues If Thamar wept being defloured by her brother haue not wee greater cause to weepe seeing wee commit spirituall incest and adulterie daylie with the diuell The righteousnes of Christ is the life of himselfe Greatest cause of ioye in Christ If Sara laught when shee hearde shee should haue a quicke childe in her dead wombe is not this the greatest cause of laughter which can bee vnto vs that Christ liued in death and was most free among the dead and could not see corruption in the graue The sinne of man is the death of himselfe Greatest cause of sorrowe in our selues If Agar wept being turnde out of Abrahams house is not this the greatest cause of weeping which can be vnto vs that our life is no life because wee neuer cease from sinning while