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rash_a and_o proud_a man_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o return_v to_o carthage_n and_o prefer_v a_o apparent_a danger_n though_o he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o great_a because_o of_o the_o carthaginian_a prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o a_o undoubted_a infamy_n and_o to_o a_o life_n which_o he_o see_v be_v languish_v and_o very_o short_a because_o of_o the_o poison_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v give_v he_o however_o when_o regulus_n have_v do_v nothing_o at_o rome_n but_o have_v return_v back_o to_o carthage_n that_o he_o keep_v his_o word_n doubtless_o he_o can_v be_v too_o much_o esteem_v and_o applaud_v but_o when_o he_o dissuade_v the_o senate_n from_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o how_o can_v that_o be_v judge_v as_o a_o commendable_a thing_n see_v it_o be_v a_o manifest_a perjury_n if_o he_o have_v content_v himself_o with_o the_o plain_a delivery_n of_o his_o message_n without_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v any_o 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his_o choice_n of_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o life_n mention_v by_o torquatus_n where_o be_v the_o man_n i_o beseech_v you_o among_o all_o those_o that_o thus_o exclaim_v against_o pleasure_n and_o extol_v virtue_n and_o suffering_n that_o will_v give_v the_o preference_n to_o the_o latter_a and_o willing_o embrace_v it_o but_o to_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o pain_n be_v the_o great_a evil_n for_o that_o have_v be_v as_o the_o antecedent_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n that_o pleasure_n be_v the_o chief_a good_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o pleasure_n be_v the_o sovereign_n good_a which_o natural_o we_o seek_v primum_fw-la familiar_a seu_fw-la accommodatum_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o chief_a good_a by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o pain_n be_v the_o chief_a evil_n which_o natural_o we_o avoid_v primum_fw-la alienum_fw-la se_fw-la incommodans_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o chief_a evil._n for_o nature_n have_v not_o only_o give_v to_o all_o creature_n a_o natural_a love_n for_o pleasure_n but_o have_v also_o fix_v in_o they_o a_o natural_a hatred_n of_o pain_n let_v we_o now_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o particular_n first_o by_o the_o word_n pain_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v only_o those_o that_o we_o call_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n but_o also_o those_o which_o we_o term_v the_o pain_n or_o inquietude_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o which_o be_v far_o more_o anxious_a and_o insupportable_a than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v second_o that_o as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v virtue_n and_o goodness_n have_v something_o within_o they_o which_o natural_o afford_v pleasure_n and_o delight_n so_o likewise_o we_o may_v now_o affirm_v that_o vice_n or_o that_o which_o be_v
three_o discourse_n of_o happiness_n virtue_n and_o liberty_n collect_v from_o the_o work_n of_o the_o learned_a gassendi_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr bernier_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a london_n print_v for_o awnsham_n and_o john_n churchil_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n in_o pater-noster-row_n mdcxcix_o the_o preface_n the_o epicurean_a philosopher_n place_v the_o happiness_n of_o man_n in_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o health_n of_o the_o body_n assure_v we_o that_o those_o two_o be_v no_o otherwise_o to_o be_v procure_v than_o by_o a_o constant_a practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o because_o they_o have_v have_v the_o hard_a fate_n to_o be_v misrepresent_v by_o most_o of_o the_o other_o sect_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a and_o their_o principle_n traduce_v as_o favour_v the_o most_o brutal_a sensuality_n the_o learned_a gassendi_n who_o have_v either_o examine_v their_o doctrine_n with_o more_o diligence_n or_o interpret_v their_o sentiment_n with_o more_o candour_n and_o justice_n think_v he_o can_v not_o employ_v his_o time_n better_o than_o to_o vindicate_v the_o moral_n of_o epicurus_n and_o his_o follower_n from_o the_o slander_n of_o mistake_n and_o malice_n and_o to_o show_v that_o their_o principal_a design_n be_v to_o lead_v man_n by_o smooth_a and_o easy_a path_n to_o a_o just_a sober_a wise_a and_o virtuous_a behaviour_n as_o the_o only_a way_n to_o true_a happiness_n this_o he_o prove_v at_o large_a and_o illustrate_v with_o the_o sentiment_n of_o many_o great_a and_o excellent_a man_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n but_o because_o these_o thing_n be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o voluminous_a work_n of_o that_o great_a man_n mounseur_fw-fr bernier_n who_o name_n be_v a_o sufficient_a commendation_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n take_v the_o pain_n to_o put_v they_o together_o and_o to_o form_v they_o into_o several_a entire_a discourse_n which_o on_o account_n of_o their_o great_a importance_n to_o mankind_n be_v here_o present_v to_o the_o public_a of_o moral_a philosophy_n in_o general_z mankind_n have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o be_v happy_a the_o main_a bent_n and_o design_n of_o all_o his_o action_n and_o endeavour_n tend_v chief_o that_o way_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o happiness_n or_o a_o life_n free_a from_o pain_n and_o misery_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o influence_n and_o direct_v all_o our_o action_n and_o purpose_n to_o the_o obtain_n of_o they_o and_o though_o several_a person_n who_o neither_o want_n the_o necessity_n nor_o convenience_n of_o life_n possess_v great_a riches_n promote_v to_o dignites_n and_o honour_n bless_v with_o a_o beautiful_a and_o hopeful_a offspring_n in_o a_o word_n who_o want_v nothing_o that_o may_v seem_v requisite_a to_o complete_a their_o present_a happiness_n though_o i_o say_v we_o find_v many_o who_o have_v all_o these_o advantage_n yet_o they_o lead_v a_o anxious_a and_o uneasy_a life_n disquiet_v with_o care_n trouble_n and_o perpetual_a disturbance_n from_o whence_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o mankind_n have_v conclude_v that_o the_o source_n of_o this_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o cause_n wherein_o our_o true_a happiness_n consist_v and_o of_o the_o last_o end_n which_o every_o one_o shall_v propose_v to_o himself_o in_o all_o his_o action_n which_o be_v neglect_v we_o be_v lead_v blindfold_o by_o our_o passion_n and_o forsake_v honesty_n virtue_n and_o good_a manner_n without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o live_v happy_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v therefore_o undertake_v to_o instruct_v we_o wherein_o true_a happiness_n consist_v and_o to_o propose_v such_o useful_a precept_n for_o the_o due_a regulation_n of_o our_o passion_n whereby_o our_o mind_n may_v be_v less_o liable_a to_o be_v disturb_v this_o collection_n of_o precept_n reflection_n and_o reason_n they_o name_v the_o art_n of_o live_v or_o the_o art_n of_o lead_v a_o happy_a life_n and_o which_o they_o common_o call_v moral_a philosophy_n because_o it_o comprehend_v such_o doctrine_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o accustom_a and_o habitual_a action_n of_o life_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o this_o part_n of_o philosophy_n be_v not_o only_o speculative_a and_o rest_v in_o the_o bare_a contemplation_n of_o its_o object_n but_o proceed_v to_o action_n and_o that_o it_o be_v as_o we_o usual_o say_v active_a and_o practical_a for_o it_o direct_v and_o govern_v our_o manner_n render_v they_o regular_a and_o agreeable_a with_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n so_o that_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o science_n or_o if_o this_o term_n be_v scruple_v at_o we_o may_v call_v it_o the_o art_n of_o do_v well_o i_o only_o make_v this_o supposition_n for_o let_v it_o be_v style_v art_n or_o science_n it_o be_v a_o difference_n only_o in_o name_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o understand_v those_o two_o word_n and_o therefore_o require_v no_o further_a scrutiny_n into_o the_o matter_n we_o will_v rather_o take_v notice_n that_o democritus_n epicurus_n and_o divers_a other_o of_o no_o small_a eminency_n have_v have_v so_o high_a a_o esteem_n for_o moral_a philosophy_n that_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o natural_a to_o be_v no_o further_o regard_v than_o only_o as_o it_o be_v find_v useful_a in_o free_v we_o from_o certain_a error_n and_o mistake_v in_o our_o understanding_n which_o may_v disturb_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o life_n and_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o moral_a philosophy_n or_o to_o the_o better_a obtain_n of_o that_o knowledge_n which_o teach_v we_o to_o live_v happy_o and_o comfortable_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o follower_n of_o socrates_n aristippius_n anthistenes_n with_o the_o cyrenaick_n and_o cynic_n who_o altogether_o neglect_v the_o natural_a give_v themselves_o entire_o over_o to_o the_o study_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n consider_v with_o socrates_n what_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a of_o family_n and_o what_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o grief_n and_o disturbance_n of_o man_n life_n quid_fw-la siet_fw-la in_o domibus_fw-la fortasse_fw-la malumve_fw-la bonumve_fw-la we_o may_v also_o here_o observe_v that_o though_o socrates_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o far_o as_o he_o do_v cultivate_v and_o improve_v a_o new_a and_o considerable_a part_n not_o that_o he_o lay_v the_o first_o and_o original_a precept_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o before_o he_o pythagoras_n have_v much_o improve_v this_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o he_o common_o assert_v that_o the_o discourser_n of_o a_o philosopher_n that_o cure_v not_o the_o mind_n of_o some_o passion_n be_v vain_a and_o useless_a as_o the_o physic_n that_o drive_v not_o away_o the_o distemper_n from_o the_o body_n be_v insignificant_a it_o be_v likewise_o very_o certain_a that_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n who_o live_v a_o little_a before_o pythagoras_n be_v name_v wise_a only_o because_o they_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o moral_a wisdom_n therefore_o at_o this_o present_a time_n their_o famous_a sentence_n that_o relate_v to_o man_n manner_n be_v general_o know_v all_o over_o the_o world_n we_o may_v add_v if_o we_o will_v make_v far_o search_v into_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o hero_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v orpheus_n by_o this_o same_o study_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n draw_v the_o man_n of_o his_o time_n off_o from_o their_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a way_n of_o live_v which_o give_v occasion_n of_o that_o say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o tame_v the_o tiger_n and_o the_o lion_n as_o horace_n describe_v orpheus_n inspire_v by_o more_o than_o human_a power_n do_v not_o as_o poet_n feign_v tame_v savage_a beast_n but_o man_n as_o lawless_a and_o as_o wild_a as_o they_o and_o first_o dissuade_v they_o from_o rage_n and_o blood_n thus_o when_o amphion_n build_v the_o theban_a wall_n they_o feign_v the_o stone_n obey_v his_o magic_a lute_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v morality_n that_o first_o set_v a_o mark_n of_o distinction_n between_o public_a and_o private_a good_a settle_v our_o right_n and_o authority_n and_o give_v law_n and_o rule_n for_o regulate_a society_n as_o the_o same_o poet_n express_v when_o man_n yet_o new_a no_o rule_n but_o uncorrupted_a reason_n know_v and_o with_o a_o native_a bent_n do_v good_a pursue_v unforced_a by_o punishment_n unaw_v by_o fear_n his_o word_n be_v simple_a and_o his_o soul_n sincere_a no_o suppliant_a crowd_n before_o the_o judge_n appear_v no_o court_n erect_v yet_o no_o cause_n be_v hear_v but_o all_o be_v safe_a for_o conscience_n be_v their_o guard_n however_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v ourselves_o much_o indebt_v to_o socrates_n as_o to_o moral_a philosophy_n since_o by_o his_o apply_v himself_o
in_o that_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o king_n have_v dedicate_v to_o the_o go_n he_o thereupon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n transpor_v with_o joy_n cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v nothing_o say_v cicero_n more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o sweet_a repose_n of_o a_o learned_a old_a age._n we_o see_v gallus_n your_o father_n friend_n die_v for_o joy_n in_o the_o speculation_n of_o the_o star_n and_o measure_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n how_o many_o time_n have_v he_o surprise_v he_o from_o morning_n until_o the_o evening_n when_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o describe_v something_o of_o the_o star_n and_o how_o many_o a_o night_n have_v he_o find_v he_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o he_o have_v begin_v from_o the_o morning_n o_o what_o pleasure_n do_v he_o take_v to_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n for_o the_o other_o liberal_a art_n it_o be_v know_v what_o recreation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n and_o antiquity_n the_o beauty_n of_o poetry_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o rhetoric_n give_v these_o study_n say_v cicero_n be_v delightful_a employment_n for_o youth_n be_v please_v to_o old_a age_n be_v ornament_n in_o prosperity_n and_o a_o grateful_a security_n in_o adversity_n haec_fw-la studia_fw-la adolescentiam_fw-la alunt_fw-la senectutem_fw-la oblectant_fw-la secundas_fw-la res_fw-la ornant_fw-la adversis_fw-la perfugium_fw-la &_o solatium_fw-la praebent_fw-la delectant_fw-la domi_fw-la non_fw-la impudiunt_fw-la foris_fw-la pernoctant_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la peregrinantur_fw-la rusticantur_fw-la they_o afford_v pleasure_n at_o home_n they_o be_v not_o troublesome_a to_o we_o abroad_o they_o continue_v with_o we_o sleep_v they_o accompany_v we_o in_o our_o travel_n they_o go_v along_o with_o we_o in_o the_o field_n how_o mean_v be_v the_o delight_n of_o banquet_a of_o play_n of_o woman_n when_o compare_v with_o these_o pleasure_n man_n free_o spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o pursuit_n of_o learning_n and_o think_v no_o pain_n too_o great_a to_o be_v bestow_v in_o obtain_v it_o so_o great_a and_o exquisite_a be_v the_o pleasure_n thereof_o when_o acquire_v omnia_fw-la prepetiuntur_fw-la ipsa_fw-la cognition_n &_o scientia_fw-la capti_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la maximis_fw-la curis_fw-la &_o laboribus_fw-la compensant_fw-la eam_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la discendo_fw-la capiunt_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la for_o the_o other_o part_n of_o virtue_n which_o be_v common_o call_v moral_a virtue_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v hereafter_o to_o treat_v of_o it_o more_o at_o large_a where_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o its_o four_o kind_n viz._n prudence_n fortitude_n temperance_n and_o justice_n only_o suppose_v at_o present_a that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o pleasant_a than_o to_o lead_v a_o life_n not_o liable_a to_o reproach_n a_o life_n that_o be_v innocent_a and_o void_a of_o offence_n free_a from_o the_o check_n and_o remorse_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o so_o to_o govern_v all_o our_o action_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n and_o prudence_n as_o not_o to_o fail_v in_o any_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o life_n to_o wrong_v no_o body_n to_o do_v good_a to_o every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a suppose_v i_o say_v such_o maxim_n to_o be_v true_a which_o we_o shall_v have_v hereafter_o occasion_n to_o mention_v i_o shall_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o we_o compare_v virtue_n to_o a_o plant_n who_o root_n be_v bitter_a but_o the_o fruit_n very_o sweet_a and_o that_o plato_n xenophon_n and_o several_a other_o have_v high_o commend_v those_o verse_n of_o hesiod_n that_o inform_v we_o that_o virtue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o labour_n and_o sweat_v and_o that_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o it_o be_v true_o long_a and_o difficult_a and_o of_o a_o uneasy_a access_n in_o the_o beginning_n but_o when_o ever_o mount_v to_o the_o top_n there_o be_v nothing_o sweet_a nor_o more_o pleasant_a the_o god_n through_o sweat_n and_o pain_n to_o virtue_n lead_v but_o long_o and_o arduous_a be_v the_o path_n we_o tread_v rugged_a and_o steep_a when_o first_o you_o venture_v on_o but_o at_o the_o top_n arrive_v with_o easy_a speed_n you_o run_v unto_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o add_v that_o sentence_n of_o epicharmus_n that_o the_o god_n afford_v to_o we_o no_o good_a thing_n but_o for_o our_o labour_n and_o pain_n labour_n nobis_fw-la cuncta_fw-la dii_fw-la vendunt_fw-la bona_fw-la which_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o we_o ought_v free_o to_o endure_v the_o labour_n that_o occur_v in_o the_o way_n to_o virtue_n because_o they_o be_v attend_v with_o wonderful_a pleasure_n and_o satisfaction_n nor_o be_v that_o story_n without_o ground_n where_o pleasure_n and_o virtue_n be_v suppose_v to_o meet_v in_o a_o double_a way_n and_o each_o of_o they_o to_o use_v the_o strong_a motive_n to_o incline_v hercules_n to_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o different_a path_n for_o that_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o rule_n that_o be_v before_o allege_v when_o we_o take_v notice_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o shun_v that_o pleasure_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a mischief_n as_o we_o ought_v to_o embrace_v those_o labour_n and_o toil_n which_o will_v procure_v we_o great_a advantage_n and_o delight_n i_o know_v very_o well_o how_o they_o have_v represent_v hercules_n reject_v pleasure_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o easy_a and_o effeminate_a life_n to_o pursue_v virtue_n which_o be_v a_o life_n full_a of_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n nevertheless_o maximus_n of_o tyre_n say_v very_o well_o that_o when_o he_o be_v under_o the_o great_a labour_n he_o feel_v or_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o wonderful_a pleasure_n you_o see_v say_v he_o in_o hercules_n extraordinary_a labour_n but_o you_o see_v not_o the_o incredible_a pleasure_n that_o either_o attend_v or_o succeed_v they_o whosoever_o take_v away_o pleasure_n from_o virtue_n take_v from_o it_o all_o strength_n and_o efficacy_n for_o be_v it_o not_o for_o pleasure_n man_n will_v never_o undertake_v any_o great_a matter_n and_o he_o who_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o virtue_n willing_o undergo_v any_o trouble_n this_o be_v pure_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o pleasure_n he_o feel_v or_o expect_v for_o as_o in_o hoard_v up_o of_o treasure_n no_o man_n will_v prefer_v a_o pibble_n before_o a_o ruby_n nor_o brass_n before_o gold_n unless_o he_o be_v utter_o destitute_a of_o all_o reason_n and_o understanding_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o labour_n and_o trouble_v no_o man_n labour_v mere_o and_o pure_o for_o labour_n sake_n this_o will_v turn_v to_o a_o very_a sorry_a account_n but_o we_o willing_o exchange_v the_o present_a labour_n for_o virtue_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a as_o the_o stoic_n term_v it_o for_o pleasure_n for_o who_o speak_v of_o virtue_n speak_v of_o delight_n and_o virtue_n itself_o will_v be_v much_o neglect_v if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v not_o attend_v with_o delight_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v declare_v that_o i_o run_v quite_o counter_a to_o the_o common_a vogue_n for_o i_o look_v upon_o pleasure_n to_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o most_o desirable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o which_o we_o ought_v the_o most_o strict_o to_o pursue_v and_o for_o its_o sake_n it_o be_v i_o believe_v that_o man_n so_o frequent_o expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o hazard_n and_o danger_n and_o even_o encounter_v death_n itself_o for_o though_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o give_v divers_a name_n to_o the_o cause_n that_o first_o move_v we_o to_o undertake_v such_o great_a thing_n as_o for_o instance_n that_o which_o put_v achilles_n upon_o die_v voluntary_o for_o patrocles_n we_o call_v friendship_n that_o which_o incline_v agamemnon_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o fatigue_n be_v the_o care_n of_o preserve_v his_o kingdom_n that_o of_o hector_n so_o frequent_a encamp_a and_o defeat_v his_o enemy_n be_v the_o desire_n to_o preserve_v his_o country_n all_o these_o several_a term_n be_v but_o other_o name_n for_o pleasure_n and_o as_o in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n the_o patient_n for_o want_v of_o health_n not_o only_o free_o submit_v himself_o to_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n but_o also_o willing_o undergo_v the_o most_o virulent_a pain_n and_o torment_n of_o surgeon_n instrument_n but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o hope_n he_o will_v never_o endure_v such_o torture_n so_o in_o the_o action_n of_o life_n there_o be_v a_o compensation_n for_o the_o trouble_n that_o we_o undergo_v with_o pleasure_n which_o you_o true_o term_v virtue_n and_o which_o i_o allow_v so_o to_o be_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o demand_v whether_o your_o mind_n do_v embrace_v virtue_n without_o any_o love_n for_o it_o and_o if_o you_o yield_v to_o this_o that_o you_o have_v such_o
which_o excite_v and_o animate_v they_o when_o they_o think_v that_o the_o action_n which_o they_o be_v go_v about_o shall_v procure_v liberty_n to_o their_o relation_n friend_n or_o countryman_n or_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n and_o make_v their_o generation_n famous_a in_o after_o age_n it_o be_v i_o say_v the_o thought_n of_o be_v render_v famous_a to_o posterity_n that_o thus_o animate_v and_o transport_v they_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o he_o who_o go_v to_o a_o certain_a death_n for_o when_o there_o remain_v any_o hope_n of_o escape_v we_o need_v but_o see_v what_o torquatus_n relate_v of_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o that_o he_o wrest_v the_o lance_n out_o of_o his_o enemy_n hand_n but_o he_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v himself_o from_o be_v kill_v he_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n what_o advantage_n do_v he_o receive_v the_o praise_n and_o love_n 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all_o this_o true_o i_o do_v envy_n nor_o shall_v i_o contradict_v they_o but_o far_o from_o that_o i_o approve_v and_o applaud_v their_o happiness_n and_o that_o special_a favour_n of_o heaven_n grant_v to_o they_o for_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o supernatural_a that_o any_o man_n can_v prevail_v upon_o himself_o to_o love_v and_o honour_n god_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o we_o be_v treat_v here_o of_o piety_n and_o general_o of_o virtue_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o man_n perform_v all_o that_o he_o do_v with_o some_o respect_n to_o himself_o may_v not_o we_o therefore_o say_v that_o god_n have_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n comply_v with_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n that_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o passage_n in_o holy_a writ_n that_o allow_v or_o express_v their_o doctrine_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o that_o approve_v of_o love_a god_n great_o because_o he_o have_v pardon_v they_o 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and_o great_a advantage_n that_o we_o can_v reap_v from_o it_o but_o we_o must_v not_o fancy_v that_o he_o who_o have_v secret_o break_v the_o law_n unknown_a to_o man_n may_v enjoy_v as_o much_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o mind_n as_o he_o who_o be_v true_o just_a for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v though_o he_o have_v act_v in_o the_o dark_a yet_o he_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o fact_n shall_v always_o remain_v conceal_v though_o crime_n may_v indeed_o be_v do_v secret_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o security_n neither_o do_v it_o advantage_n a_o man_n who_o commit_v a_o wicked_a deed_n to_o conceal_v himself_o for_o though_o he_o have_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o keep_v the_o fact_n conceal_v hitherto_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o assurance_n that_o it_o shall_v always_o so_o continue_v though_o a_o wicked_a act_n may_v at_o present_a seem_v to_o be_v quite_o forget_v and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v out_o of_o sight_n yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o will_v remain_v so_o till_o death_n few_o wickedness_n be_v so_o secret_o act_v but_o they_o give_v some_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n for_o though_o at_o first_o they_o be_v only_o private_o whisper_v yet_o soon_o after_o they_o be_v public_o talk_v of_o and_o then_o fame_n spread_v they_o and_o then_o a_o process_n be_v begin_v and_o the_o sentence_n sudden_o follow_v nay_o many_o there_o have_v be_v who_o have_v discover_v themselves_o either_o in_o a_o dream_n or_o in_o a_o frenzy_n or_o in_o drink_n or_o by_o let_v fall_n a_o unadvised_a word_n by_o the_o by_o so_o that_o though_o a_o wicked_a man_n deceive_v as_o we_o say_v both_o the_o god_n and_o man_n yet_o he_o must_v always_o remain_v uneasy_a and_o in_o a_o fear_n that_o his_o wickedness_n will_v at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o be_v detect_v from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o injustice_n of_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v no_o evil_a because_o what_o be_v just_o here_o be_v repute_v unjust_a elsewhere_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a because_o of_o that_o fear_n that_o it_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o which_o cause_v a_o wicked_a man_n to_o be_v continual_o torment_v with_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n so_o that_o he_o be_v still_o suspicious_a of_o something_o and_o apprehensive_a that_o his_o wickedness_n will_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o punish_v they_o wherefore_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o conducive_a to_o our_o security_n and_o our_o live_n happy_o than_o to_o live_v honest_o and_o observe_v inviolable_o those_o contract_n which_o we_o have_v enter_v into_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n therefore_o a_o just_a man_n seem_v to_o stand_v in_o opposition_n to_o a_o unjust_a for_o as_o the_o one_o be_v free_a from_o trouble_n and_o apprehension_n of_o evil_n so_o the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v continual_o alarm_v by_o '_o they_o what_o be_v it_o therefore_o that_o can_v be_v more_o convenient_a and_o profitable_a to_o we_o than_o justice_n and_o more_o hurtful_a than_o injustice_n can_v constant_a trouble_n and_o perplex_v fear_n be_v pleasant_a and_o divert_v to_o any_o man_n since_o therefore_o that_o justice_n be_v so_o great_a a_o good_a and_o injustice_n so_o great_a a_o evil_a let_v we_o sincere_o love_v and_o embrace_v the_o former_a and_o altogether_o abominate_a the_o latter_a and_o if_o by_o chance_n our_o mind_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v sometime_o in_o a_o even_a balance_n and_o doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v let_v we_o have_v always_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o in_o our_o thought_n the_o example_n of_o some_o good_a man_n who_o we_o may_v propose_v to_o imitate_v as_o a_o pattern_n and_o so_o live_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a inspector_n of_o our_o action_n and_o privy_a to_o our_o most_o intimate_a design_n this_o advice_n will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o not_o only_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o commit_v injustice_n but_o also_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o secret_a inconsistent_a 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perceive_v the_o ruin_n of_o human_a society_n which_o be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n just_a as_o if_o each_o particular_a member_n shall_v fancy_v that_o by_o attract_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n from_o its_o member_n it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o support_v itself_o but_o hereby_o we_o shall_v find_v ourselves_o much_o disappoint_v for_o certain_o this_o will_v at_o length_n much_o weaken_v and_o decay_v the_o whole_a body_n and_o thus_o all_o society_n and_o community_n of_o man_n must_v needs_o be_v destroy_v if_o every_o one_o the_o better_a to_o support_v his_o own_o interest_n shall_v violent_o take_v from_o and_o strip_v his_o neighbour_n of_o what_o be_v he_o indeed_o this_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o no_o way_n to_o infringe_v the_o bond_n of_o society_n viz._n to_o be_v more_o careful_a and_o industrious_a in_o acquire_v the_o thing_n necessary_a and_o useful_a for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n but_o to_o use_v fraud_n or_o violence_n to_o dispossess_v another_o and_o endeavour_v to_o enrich_v ourselves_o by_o our_o neighbour_n misery_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n even_o than_o death_n itself_o than_o poverty_n than_o pain_n than_o all_o the_o most_o dreadful_a thing_n that_o may_v befall_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o true_o useful_a but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o nothing_o just_a and_o honest_a but_o what_o be_v true_o useful_a these_o be_v reciprocal_a and_o whosoever_o endeavour_v to_o separate_v they_o offer_v at_o the_o most_o pernicious_a thing_n that_o can_v befall_v human_a life_n for_o from_o thence_o spring_v murder_n false_a witness_n thievery_n and_o innumerable_a other_o mischief_n they_o judge_v of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o thing_n by_o a_o wrong_a medium_fw-la and_o though_o they_o escape_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o break_v yet_o they_o escape_v not_o the_o disgrace_n and_o infamy_n which_o to_o a_o generous_a mind_n be_v far_o more_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a they_o consider_v not_o that_o of_o all_o other_o worldly_a good_n the_o most_o important_a and_o considerable_a be_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o honest_a of_o a_o just_a and_o of_o a_o good_a man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n or_o advantage_n that_o can_v recompense_v this_o loss_n the_o life_n of_o a_o unjust_a man_n be_v full_a of_o trouble_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n gripe_n of_o conscience_n and_o anxiety_n of_o mind_n and_o what_o good_a what_o profit_n can_v there_o be_v in_o such_o a_o way_n that_o if_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o he_o will_v be_v honour_v and_o respect_v by_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a that_o true_a and_o real_a profit_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v accompany_v or_o be_v join_v to_o injustice_n now_o as_o justice_n and_o injustice_n be_v contrary_a the_o first_o be_v free_a from_o trouble_n the_o other_o always_o encompass_v with_o it_o what_o great_a advantage_n can_v a_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n desire_n to_o attain_v to_o than_o that_o which_o justice_n afford_v he_o and_o what_o great_a mischief_n can_v a_o wicked_a man_n dread_a than_o that_o which_o injustice_n be_v attend_v with_o for_o what_o profit_n or_o satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o care_n fear_n and_o perpetual_a inquietude_n whether_o we_o may_v wrong_v any_o man_n without_o do_v he_o a_o injury_n as_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o do_v a_o unjust_a act_n another_o to_o do_v a_o injury_n see_v that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v a_o unjust_a act_n and_o not_o believe_v it_o or_o perhaps_o fancy_v it_o to_o be_v just_o so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o we_o can_v do_v no_o injury_n but_o when_o we_o have_v a_o design_n to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o he_o who_o do_v it_o
same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o who_o from_o the_o beginning_n make_v no_o resistance_n to_o a_o light_a passion_n but_o suffer_v it_o to_o gather_v strength_n so_o that_o it_o prevail_v more_o violent_o and_o general_o so_o it_o be_v of_o those_o who_o suffer_v thing_n to_o come_v to_o a_o habit_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o may_v easy_o have_v overcome_v but_o afterward_o it_o be_v beyond_o their_o power_n to_o resist_v '_o they_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n say_v aristotle_n as_o with_o he_o who_o cast_v a_o stone_n which_o he_o can_v recall_v nor_o cause_n to_o come_v back_o but_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n not_o to_o cast_v it_o or_o as_o with_o he_o who_o live_v like_o a_o glutton_n become_v unavoidable_o sick_a yet_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n also_o to_o have_v live_v more_o abstemious_o again_o a_o man_n who_o be_v hurry_v and_o transport_v by_o his_o passion_n may_v also_o say_v video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la because_o it_o be_v then_o likewise_o in_o his_o power_n to_o mind_v the_o evil_n or_o to_o consider_v serious_o what_o and_o how_o great_a mischief_n will_v attend_v which_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n for_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o when_o he_o be_v just_o go_v to_o commit_v a_o evil_a and_o there_o come_v a_o person_n of_o wisdom_n or_o note_n or_o one_o of_o authority_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o revenge_n and_o punish_v this_o evil_a action_n upon_o this_o he_o present_o forbear_v nay_o there_o be_v some_o who_o stop_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o have_v so_o much_o power_n over_o themselves_o as_o not_o to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v beside_o the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n of_o precept_n and_o exhortation_n be_v not_o in_o vain_a we_o may_v take_v heed_n and_o if_o the_o mind_n be_v attentive_a it_o may_v overcome_v the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n and_o proceed_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o will_v appear_v real_o such_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v true_o every_o time_n that_o we_o may_v say_v video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o action_n be_v not_o do_v without_o deliberation_n and_o that_o consequent_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n for_o we_o can_v say_v so_o when_o it_o be_v do_v rash_o and_o unadvised_o as_o when_o at_o the_o first_o move_v of_o anger_n we_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o revenge_n from_o whence_o proceed_v the_o ordinary_a excuse_n that_o the_o first_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n and_o we_o can_v say_v as_o the_o hegesiack_n in_o laertius_n that_o sin_n ought_v to_o be_v pardon_v because_o no_o man_n sin_n but_o he_o be_v force_v thereunto_o by_o some_o passion_n which_o disturb_v his_o mind_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la quemquam_fw-la volentem_fw-la sed_fw-la pertubatione_fw-la aliqua_fw-la coactum_fw-la peccare_fw-la for_o at_o least_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o till_o we_o give_v a_o occasion_n of_o the_o disturbance_n there_o be_v no_o constraint_n nor_o force_n nevertheless_o because_o there_o be_v certain_a natural_a disturbance_n and_o certain_a desire_n which_o proceed_v from_o ourselves_o and_o arise_v against_o our_o will_n aristotle_n hold_v that_o they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o pardonable_a because_o they_o be_v common_o incident_a to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v some_o passion_n that_o be_v bear_v in_o we_o and_o that_o we_o derive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n he_o cite_v the_o example_n of_o he_o that_o excuse_v himself_o for_o beat_v his_o father_n for_o my_o father_n say_v he_o beat_z his_o before_o i_o and_o his_o father_n beat_v he_o and_o here_o be_v my_o son_n will_v beat_v i_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o age._n he_o allege_v again_o the_o example_n of_o he_o who_o be_v drag_v by_o his_o son_n command_v he_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o door_n to_o drag_v he_o no_o far_o because_o say_v he_o i_o never_o drag_v my_o father_n beyond_o this_o place_n but_o here_o i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v hitherto_o say_v concern_v the_o great_a inclination_n of_o the_o will_v to_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o understanding_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o some_o caution_n and_o circumscription_n for_o though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o never_o desire_v what_o be_v unknown_a ignoti_fw-la nulla_fw-la cupido_fw-la and_o so_o the_o will_v never_o act_v until_o the_o understanding_n incline_v it_o beforehand_o and_o as_o we_o common_o say_v hold_v a_o torch_n before_o it_o to_o enlighten_v it_o and_o though_o it_o be_v also_o no_o less_o certain_a that_o the_o will_n be_v so_o depend_v upon_o the_o understanding_n in_o follow_v it_o that_o of_o two_o unequal_a advantage_n propose_v it_o usual_o take_v the_o most_o beneficial_a yet_o nevertheless_o when_o it_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o act_v it_o may_v notwithstanding_o this_o direction_n and_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o any_o other_o leave_v that_o which_o be_v more_o and_o embrace_v or_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v less_o profitable_a it_o seem_v also_o that_o the_o will_n do_v sometime_o exercise_v this_o power_n for_o if_o we_o will_v consult_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o true_a that_o there_o be_v some_o moment_n wherein_o we_o mind_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o excellency_n of_o virtue_n that_o we_o discover_v it_o plain_o and_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n that_o vice_n can_v afford_v we_o so_o that_o if_o we_o do_v real_o drive_v at_o our_o own_o interest_n we_o shall_v decline_v vice_n and_o embrace_v virtue_n do_v we_o not_o experience_n i_o say_v that_o sometime_o notwithstanding_o we_o have_v these_o notion_n and_o consideration_n yet_o still_o we_o cling_v to_o vice_n and_o forsake_v virtue_n forego_v the_o great_a and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o less_o good_a in_o a_o word_n we_o see_v what_o be_v better_o but_o take_v up_o with_o what_o be_v worse_o as_o medea_n say_v video_fw-la meliora_fw-la proboque_fw-la deteriora_fw-la sequor_fw-la now_o this_o be_v so_o it_o seem_v we_o shall_v give_v more_o scope_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o will_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o suppose_v it_o so_o bind_v up_o or_o enslave_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o understanding_n but_o that_o it_o may_v forsake_v they_o and_o that_o if_o we_o will_v save_v our_o liberty_n without_o suffer_v any_o scruple_n to_o remain_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v it_o so_o much_o to_o consist_v in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o understanding_n that_o limit_n the_o will_n as_o in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o will_v that_o limit_n itself_o so_o that_o when_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o act_n be_v suppose_v it_o may_v either_o act_n or_o not_o act_v follow_v what_o be_v good_a or_o not_o follow_v it_o embrace_z that_o which_o appear_v more_o or_o less_o advantageous_a so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o will_v as_o with_o a_o balance_n or_o beam_n which_o be_v force_v to_o lean_v on_o that_o side_n where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a weight_n but_o like_o a_o balance_n that_o determine_v and_o incline_v itself_o by_o its_o own_o strength_n sometime_o on_o that_o side_n where_o there_o be_v the_o least_o weight_n where_o there_o be_v the_o least_o reason_n and_o least_o appearance_n of_o advantage_n let_v no_o man_n object_n that_o a_o lesser_a advantage_n in_o comparison_n of_o a_o great_a be_v repute_v a_o evil_a and_o as_o the_o will_n can_v incline_v to_o evil_a as_o evil_a it_o can_v by_o consequence_n incline_v to_o a_o less_o advantage_n for_o we_o may_v absolute_o deny_v that_o a_o less_o advantage_n be_v a_o evil_a in_o comparison_n of_o great_a for_o let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a it_o be_v always_o a_o advantage_n beside_o we_o may_v answer_v and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o will_n leave_v a_o great_a good_a incline_v to_o a_o less_o it_o incline_v not_o to_o evil_a as_o evil_a because_o it_o look_v not_o upon_o it_o as_o evil_n but_o true_o as_o good_a though_o by_o chance_n it_o may_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o less_o good_a certain_o if_o when_o two_o advantage_n be_v propose_v to_o the_o will_n it_o have_v power_n to_o refuse_v they_o both_o it_o will_v doubtless_o have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o take_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o to_o choose_v the_o less_o however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o though_o we_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n which_o be_v what_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o great_a esteem_n for_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v make_v liberty_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o original_o in_o the_o indifferency_n of_o the_o
understanding_n yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o supposition_n we_o may_v still_o save_v our_o liberty_n in_o that_o when_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o act_v and_o prepare_v it_o be_v always_o in_o our_o power_n to_o stop_v and_o desist_v from_o act_v and_o to_o consider_v serious_o of_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o we_o distinguish_v the_o real_a advantage_n from_o those_o that_o be_v counterfeit_a we_o shall_v cause_v the_o false_a reason_n in_o the_o understanding_n to_o be_v rectify_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_v this_o propensity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o will_n to_o be_v enlighten_v and_o so_o consequent_o not_o to_o seek_v after_o a_o apparent_a good_a instead_o of_o what_o be_v real_a vice_n instead_o of_o virtue_n chap._n ii_o of_o fortune_n and_o destiny_n though_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n folly_n mistake_v error_n blindness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v introduce_v and_o bring_v in_o fashion_n the_o name_n of_o nature_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o therefore_o fortune_n can_v be_v without_o ignorance_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o general_o agree_v upon_o that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o foolish_a vain_a and_o imaginary_a name_n see_v there_o be_v many_o that_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o cause_n but_o a_o divine_a cause_n which_o occasion_v these_o verse_n of_o juvenal_n fortune_fw-mi be_v never_o worship_v by_o the_o wise_a but_o set_v aloft_o by_o fool_n usurp_v the_o sky_n that_o it_o be_v not_o real_o so_o plutarch_n according_a to_o plato_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n which_o unexpected_o follow_v thing_n act_v according_a to_o counsel_n and_o agreeable_a with_o this_o be_v aristotle_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n in_o thing_n do_v for_o a_o certain_a end_n and_o that_o this_o cause_n be_v uncertain_a and_o changeable_a for_o this_o example_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o common_a instance_n he_o who_o dig_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o plant_v a_o tree_n find_v a_o treasure_n which_o he_o never_o think_v of_o now_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n be_v a_o effect_n by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o happen_v beyond_o the_o expectation_n and_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o act_v so_o that_o he_o who_o dig_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pit_n make_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n by_o accident_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o notion_n of_o fortune_n be_v common_o explain_v nevertheless_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o this_o name_n that_o something_o else_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v understand_v and_o that_o they_o call_v not_o proprerly_a fortune_n either_o he_o who_o dig_v or_o his_o action_n therefore_o often_o we_o call_v a_o casual_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n or_o that_o which_o happen_v unexpected_o and_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o name_n of_o fortune_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o concurrence_n of_o several_a cause_n that_o happen_v without_o any_o mutual_a dependence_n or_o advice_n so_o that_o from_o they_o proceed_v a_o event_n or_o a_o effect_n call_v casual_a which_o all_o the_o cause_n or_o some_o of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o he_o to_o who_o it_o happen_v have_v never_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o intention_n so_o as_o by_o the_o casual_a discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n it_o be_v not_o only_o requisite_a that_o some_o shall_v dig_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o some_o other_o body_n shall_v first_o hide_v the_o money_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o fortune_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o discovery_n be_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o hide_v of_o the_o money_n and_o of_o the_o dige_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o place_n i_o say_v without_o any_o mutual_a dependence_n or_o advice_n and_o beyond_o or_o beside_o the_o intention_n of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n because_o though_o one_o or_o many_o of_o the_o cause_n may_v have_v design_v it_o and_o intend_v it_o it_o be_v no_o less_o fortune_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o cause_n that_o never_o be_v think_v upon_o as_o if_o one_o hide_v a_o treasure_n with_o a_o design_n that_o he_o who_o he_o foresee_v will_v dig_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v find_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o event_n be_v not_o true_o casual_a in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o hide_v the_o treasure_n but_o it_o will_v be_v nevertheless_o in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v there_o conceal_v thus_o that_o which_o happen_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o nitocris_n be_v not_o absolute_o a_o hazard_n or_o casual_a in_o respect_n to_o nitocris_n for_o he_o imagine_v that_o some_o king_n will_v come_v to_o open_v it_o be_v induce_v by_o this_o inscription_n if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o i_o be_v in_o want_n of_o money_n let_v he_o open_v this_o sepulchre_n and_o let_v he_o take_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v but_o let_v he_o not_o open_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v need_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o will_v avail_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o event_n be_v a_o hazard_n or_o casual_a in_o relation_n to_o darius_n because_o instead_o of_o money_n he_o find_v this_o write_v within_o if_o thou_o be_v not_o unsatiable_a of_o money_n thou_o will_v not_o have_v open_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a we_o must_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o call_v that_o proper_o fortune_n that_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o concur_v together_o not_o one_o of_o they_o foresee_v what_o will_v happen_v from_o thence_o a_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o be_v instance_a in_o delay_v the_o death_n of_o socrates_n after_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o delay_n happen_v thus_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v it_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o yearly_a custom_n a_o ship_n be_v crown_v in_o order_n to_o be_v send_v to_o delos_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n till_o its_o return_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o execute_v any_o person_n but_o here_o neither_o the_o priest_n in_o crown_v of_o the_o ship_n nor_o the_o judge_n in_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n ever_o think_v by_o this_o accident_n to_o delay_v the_o death_n of_o socrates_n now_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o epicurus_n persuade_v we_o so_o much_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v fortune_n as_o a_o goddess_n for_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n be_v such_o that_o they_o do_v only_o admire_v that_o which_o they_o understand_v not_o but_o they_o fancy_v it_o also_o as_o some_o divine_a thing_n and_o above_o nature_n so_o that_o when_o they_o have_v perceive_v that_o sometime_o fortune_n be_v favourable_a and_o sometime_o adverse_a and_o contrary_a they_o adore_v it_o under_o several_a shape_v and_o erect_v temple_n to_o it_o under_o these_o several_a title_n fortunae_fw-la bonae_fw-la malae_fw-la blandae_fw-la averruncae_n calvae_fw-la equestri_fw-la etc._n 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rule_v with_o such_o arbitrary_a sway_n so_o bind_v its_o law_n on_o every_o state_n that_o all_o their_o equal_n doom_n obey_v with_o none_o ever_o yet_o impartial_a destiny_n of_o all_o its_o num'rous_a subject_n will_v dispense_v hear_v this_o you_o vulgar_a soul_n and_o hence_o unrepining_a learn_v to_o die_v but_o here_o some_o will_v object_v we_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o life_n as_o lucretius_n elegant_o express_v it_o lib._n 3._o ay_o but_o he_o now_o be_v snatch_v from_o all_o his_o joy_n no_o more_o shall_v his_o chaste_a wife_n and_o prattle_a boy_n run_v to_o their_o dad_n with_o eager_a haste_n and_o strive_v which_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o kiss_n as_o when_o alive_a ay_o but_o he_o now_o no_o more_o from_o war_n shall_v come_v bring_v peace_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o home_n wretched_a o_o wretched_a man_n one_o fatal_a day_n have_v snatch_v the_o vast_a delight_n of_o life_n away_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v common_o object_v but_o they_o seldom_o consider_v that_o this_o suppose_a unhappy_a man_n shall_v then_o have_v no_o desire_n at_o all_o for_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v real_o dead_a he_o shall_v not_o see_v any_o like_o himself_o stand_v near_o his_o tomb_n beat_v the_o breast_n and_o languish_v with_o grief_n as_o the_o same_o author_n describe_v thus_o they_o bewail_v but_o go_v no_o further_o on_o and_o add_v that_o his_o desire_n and_o want_v be_v go_v but_o the_o fond_a fool_n never_o think_v that_o when_o kind_a death_n shall_v close_v his_o eye_n in_o night_n and_o stop_v his_o breath_n then_o nothing_o of_o this_o think_a thing_n remain_v to_o mourn_v his_o fate_n and_o feel_v sharp_a grief_n and_o pain_n may_v not_o we_o likewise_o thus_o argue_v as_o plutarch_n observe_v and_o which_o often_o occur_v in_o our_o thought_n if_o our_o life_n which_o we_o esteem_v very_o long_o when_o it_o extend_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v natural_o but_o of_o one_o day_n continuance_n as_o some_o animal_n mention_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n be_v and_o if_o like_v they_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o be_v in_o our_o youth_n at_o noon_n in_o our_o strength_n and_o full_a growth_n and_o at_o night_n in_o our_o old_a age_n it_o be_v certain_a in_o this_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o well_o please_v to_o live_v one_o day_n till_o night_n as_o we_o be_v now_o to_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o our_o life_n do_v now_o extend_v to_o a_o thousand_o year_n as_o do_v that_o of_o our_o first_o father_n in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v grieve_v we_o as_o much_o to_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n as_o to_o depart_v now_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o threescore_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n if_o they_o have_v continue_v till_o this_o present_a time_n it_o will_v trouble_v they_o as_o much_o to_o die_v now_o as_o it_o 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of_o the_o heaven_n thus_o the_o long_a life_n of_o man_n be_v it_o as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o the_o hamadryade_n or_o a_o thousand_o thousand_o time_n more_o be_v but_o a_o moment_n if_o compare_v with_o eternity_n this_o life_n say_v seneca_n be_v but_o a_o point_n how_o can_v we_o extend_v this_o point_n in_o hoc_fw-la punctum_fw-la conjectus_fw-la es_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la extendas_fw-la quousque_fw-la extende_v know_v say_v lucretius_n that_o by_o the_o prolong_n of_o our_o day_n we_o diminish_v nothing_o from_o the_o time_n and_o long_a continuance_n of_o death_n and_o that_o he_o who_o die_v to_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v dead_a a_o less_o time_n than_o he_o who_o die_v a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o what_o though_o a_o thousand_o year_n prolong_v thy_o breath_n how_o