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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n law_n sin_n 5,839 5 5.9889 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89158 Tetrachordon: expositions upon the foure chief places in scripture, which treat of mariage, or nullities in mariage. On Gen.I.27.28. compar'd and explain'd by Gen.2.18.23.24. Deut.24.1.2. Matth.5.31.32. with Matth.19. from the 3d.v. to the 11th. I Cor.7. from the 10th to the 16th. Wherein the doctrine and discipline of divorce, as was lately publish'd, is confirm'd by explanation of scripture, by testimony of ancient fathers, of civill lawes in the primitive church, of famousest reformed divines, and lastly, by an intended act of the Parlament and Church of England in the last eyare of Edvvard the sixth. / By the former author J.M. Milton, John, 1608-1674. 1645 (1645) Wing M2184; Thomason E271_12; ESTC R212199 97,577 109

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take_v word_n or_o speech_n for_o cause_n or_o matter_n in_o the_o common_a eastern_a phrase_n mean_v perhaps_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v for_o fornication_n as_o in_o this_o 19_o chapter_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o 5_o of_o exodus_fw-la also_o fignify_v proportion_n where_o the_o israelite_n be_v command_v to_o do_v their_o task_n the_o matter_n of_o each_o day_n in_o his_o day_n a_o task_n we_o know_v be_v a_o proportion_n of_o work_n not_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n absolute_o every_o day_n but_o so_o much_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a yet_o whether_o here_o be_v not_o except_v not_o only_a fornication_n itself_o but_o other_o cause_n equipollent_a and_o proportional_a to_o fornication_n which_o very_o word_n also_o to_o understand_v right_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v recours_fw-fr again_o to_o the_o hebrew_n for_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a sense_n by_o fornication_n be_v mean_v the_o common_a prostitution_n of_o body_n for_o sale_n so_o that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o exact_a for_o the_o letter_n shall_v be_v deal_v with_o by_o the_o lexicon_n and_o the_o etymologicon_n too_o if_o they_o please_v and_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o forbid_v divorce_n for_o adultery_n also_o until_o it_o come_v to_o open_a whoredom_n and_o trade_n like_o that_o for_o which_o claudius_n divorce_v messalina_n since_o therefore_o they_o take_v not_o here_o the_o word_n fornication_n in_o the_o common_a significance_n for_o a_o open_a exercise_n in_o the_o stew_n but_o grant_v divorce_n for_o one_o single_a act_n of_o private_a adultery_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n speak_v a_o public_a and_o notorious_a frequency_n of_o fact_n not_o without_o price_n we_o may_v reason_v with_o as_o good_a leave_v and_o as_o little_o strain_v to_o the_o text_n that_o our_o saviour_n on_o set_a purpose_n choose_v this_o word_n fornication_n improper_o apply_v to_o the_o lapse_n of_o adultery_n that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v our_o 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yoke_n upon_o christian_n from_o his_o word_n thus_o wrest_v nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o guilt_n of_o a_o presumption_n and_o perverseness_n which_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o answer_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o word_n fornication_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o language_n of_o christ_n understand_v it_o for_o a_o constant_a alienation_n and_o disaffection_n of_o mind_n or_o for_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o disobedience_n and_o crossnes_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v in_o sum_n when_o to_o be_v a_o tolerable_a wife_n be_v either_o natural_o not_o in_o their_o power_n or_o obstinate_o not_o in_o their_o will_n and_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v st._n augustine_n lest_o it_o shall_v hap_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n yet_o grant_v the_o thing_n here_o mean_v be_v only_a adultery_n the_o reason_n of_o thing_n will_v afford_v more_o to_o our_o assertion_n than_o do_v the_o reason_n of_o word_n for_o why_o be_v divorce_v unlawful_a but_o only_o for_o adultery_n because_o say_v they_o that_o crime_n only_o break_v the_o matrimony_n but_o this_o i_o reply_v the_o institution_n itself_o gainsay_v for_o that_o which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o most_o break_v the_o matrimony_n but_o a_o perpetual_a unmeetnes_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o help_n of_o love_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o therefore_o much_o more_o break_v matrimony_n then_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n though_o repeat_v for_o this_o as_o it_o be_v not_o feel_v nor_o trouble_v he_o who_o perceive_v it_o not_o so_o be_v perceive_v may_v be_v soon_o repent_v soon_o amend_v soon_o if_o it_o can_v be_v pardon_v may_v be_v redeem_v with_o the_o the_o more_o ardent_a love_n and_o duty_n in_o she_o who_o have_v the_o pardon_n but_o this_o natural_a unmeetnes_n both_o can_v be_v unknown_a 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whether_o it_o be_v solace_n or_o society_n be_v not_o such_o as_o may_v just_o content_v he_o and_o so_o not_o only_o deprive_v he_o of_o what_o it_o shall_v give_v he_o but_o give_v he_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n which_o it_o do_v not_o owe_v he_o beside_o be_v adultery_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o matrimony_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o god_n or_o of_o the_o injury_n to_o man_n if_o in_o the_o former_a than_o other_o sin_n may_v offend_v god_n more_o and_o soon_o cause_v he_o to_o disunite_v his_o servant_n from_o be_v one_o flesh_n with_o such_o a_o offender_n if_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a other_o injury_n be_v demonstrate_v therein_o more_o heavy_a to_o man_n nature_n then_o the_o iterate_a act_n of_o adultery_n god_n therefore_o in_o his_o wisdom_n will_v not_o so_o dispose_v his_o remedy_n as_o to_o provide_v they_o for_o the_o less_o injury_n and_o
probibit_v it_o whence_o gregory_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o theoctista_n infer_v that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o magistrate_n a_o fair_a conclusion_n from_o a_o double_a error_n first_o in_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n prohibit_v divorce_n for_o what_o will_v he_o make_v of_o moses_n next_o suppose_v that_o it_o do_v how_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o what_o ever_o christ_n for_o bid_v in_o his_o evangelic_a precept_n shall_v be_v hale_v into_o a_o judicial_a constraint_n against_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n certain_o the_o gospel_n come_v not_o to_o enact_v such_o compulsion_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o may_v note_v here_o that_o the_o restraint_n of_o divorce_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o fair_a seem_a plea_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o step_v into_o secular_a authority_n and_o with_o his_o antichristian_a rigour_n to_o abolish_v the_o permissive_a law_n of_o christian_a prince_n conform_v to_o a_o sacred_a lawgiver_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o papal_a and_o unjust_a restriction_n of_o divorce_n need_v not_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o we_o since_o the_o plausible_a restrain_v of_o that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o first_o loosen_v of_o antichrist_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o elder_a horn_n nor_o do_v we_o less_o remarkable_o owe_v the_o first_o mean_n of_o his_o fall_n here_o in_o england_n to_o the_o contemn_v of_o that_o restraint_n by_o henry_n 8._o who_o divorce_n he_o oppose_v yet_o be_v not_o that_o rigour_n execute_v ancient_o in_o spiritual_a court_n until_o alexander_n the_o three_o who_o tread_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o frederic_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n and_o summon_v our_o henry_n 2._o into_o normandy_n about_o the_o death_n of_o becket_n he_o it_o be_v that_o the_o worthy_a author_n may_v be_v know_v who_o first_o actual_o repeal_v the_o imperial_a law_n of_o divorce_n and_o decree_v this_o tyrannous_a decree_n that_o matrimony_n for_o no_o cause_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v though_o for_o many_o cause_v it_o may_v separate_v as_o may_v be_v see_v decret_a gregor_n l._n 4._o tit_n 19_o and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o canonical_a tome_n the_o main_a good_a of_o which_o invention_n wherein_o it_o consist_v who_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o it_o have_v one_o virtue_n incomparable_a to_o fill_v all_o christendom_n with_o whordome_n and_o adultery_n beyond_o the_o art_n of_o balaam_n or_o of_o devil_n yet_o neither_o can_v these_o though_o so_o perverse_a but_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fornication_n allow_v put_v away_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o adultery_n both_o from_o bed_n and_o board_n but_o not_o from_o the_o bond_n their_o only_a reason_n be_v because_o marriage_n they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n but_o our_o divine_n who_o will_v seem_v long_o since_o to_o have_v renounce_v that_o reason_n have_v so_o forget_v themselves_o as_o yet_o to_o hold_v the_o absurdity_n which_o but_o for_o that_o reason_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o mystery_n of_o satan_n in_o it_o perhaps_o the_o papist_n will_v not_o hold_v it_o be_v true_a we_o grant_v divorce_n for_o actual_a &_o prove_a adultery_n and_o not_o for_o less_o than_o many_o tedious_a and_o unreparable_a year_n of_o desertion_n wherein_o a_o man_n shall_v loose_v all_o his_o hope_n of_o posterity_n which_o great_a and_o holy_a man_n have_v bewail_v ere_o he_o can_v be_v right_v and_o then_o perhaps_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o old_a age_n when_o all_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n but_o grant_v this_o be_v seasonable_o do_v what_o be_v these_o two_o case_n to_o many_o other_o which_o afflict_v the_o state_n of_o marriage_n as_o bad_a and_o yet_o find_v no_o redress_n what_o have_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n deserve_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mortgage_v thus_o and_o may_v not_o redeem_v itself_o according_a to_o conscience_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n 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this_o thing_n better_o teach_v of_o god_n then_o to_o teach_v among_o his_o chief_a recovery_n of_o truth_n that_o divorce_n be_v lawful_a to_o the_o christian_n for_o many_o other_o cause_v equal_a to_o adultery_n this_o book_n indeed_o through_o the_o poverty_n of_o our_o library_n i_o be_o force_v to_o cite_v from_o arnisaeus_n of_o halberstad_n on_o the_o right_n of_o marriage_n who_o cite_v it_o from_o corasius_fw-la of_o tolouse_n c._n 4._o cent._n sct._n and_o he_o from_o wicklef_n l._n 4._o dial._n c._n 21._o so_o much_o the_o sorry_a for_o that_o i_o never_o look_v into_o author_n cite_v by_o his_o adversary_n upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o find_v he_o more_o conducible_a to_o the_o question_n than_o his_o quotation_n render_v he_o next_o luther_n how_o great_a a_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o his_o book_n of_o conjugal_a life_n quote_v by_o gerard_n out_o of_o the_o dutch_a allow_v divorce_n for_o the_o obstinate_a denial_n of_o conjugal_a duty_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v 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great_a luminary_n of_o reformation_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v marriage_n grant_v divorce_n for_o cruel_a usage_n and_o danger_n of_o life_n urge_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o theodosian_a law_n which_o he_o esteem_v write_v with_o the_o grave_a deliberation_n of_o godly_a man_n and_o that_o they_o who_o reject_v this_o law_n and_o think_v it_o disagree_v from_o the_o gospel_n understand_v not_o the_o difference_n of_o law_n and_o gospel_n that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v life_n but_o to_o succour_v the_o weak_a conscience_n lest_o break_v with_o grief_n and_o indignation_n it_o relinquish_v prayer_n and_o turn_v to_o some_o unlawful_a thing_n what_o if_o this_o heavy_a plight_n of_o despair_n arise_v from_o other_o discontent_n in_o wedloc_n which_o may_v go_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o good_a man_n more_o than_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n or_o cruel_a use_n which_o a_o man_n can_v be_v liable_a to_o suppose_v it_o be_v ingrateful_a usage_n suppose_v it_o be_v perpetual_a spite_n and_o disobedience_n suppose_v a_o hatred_n shall_v not_o the_o magistrate_n free_v he_o from_o this_o disquiet_n which_o interrupt_v his_o prayer_n and_o disturb_v the_o course_n of_o his_o service_n to_o god_n and_o his_o country_n all_o as_o much_o and_o bring_v he_o such_o a_o misery_n as_o that_o he_o more_o desire_n to_o leave_v his_o life_n then_o fear_v to_o loose_v it_o shall_v not_o this_o equal_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o civil_a protection_n and_o much_o more_o the_o charity_n of_o a_o true_a church_n to_o remedy_n erasmus_n who_o for_o learning_n be_v the_o wonder_n of_o his_o age_n both_o in_o his_o note_n on_o matthew_n and_o on_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o a_o large_a and_o eloquent_a discourse_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o phimostonus_n a_o papist_n maintain_v and_o no_o protestant_n then_o live_v contradict_v he_o that_o the_o
can_v have_v create_v he_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mould_n a_o thousand_o friend_n and_o brother_n adam_n to_o have_v be_v his_o consort_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o till_o eve_n be_v give_v he_o god_n reckon_v he_o to_o be_v alone_o it_o be_v not_o good_a god_n here_o present_v himself_o like_a to_o a_o man_n deliberate_v both_o to_o show_v we_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o high_a consequence_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o found_v it_o according_a to_o natural_a reason_n not_o impulsive_a command_n but_o that_o the_o duty_n shall_v arise_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o not_o the_o reason_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o reasonless_a duty_n not_o good_a be_v as_o much_o to_o adam_n before_o his_o fall_n as_o not_o please_v not_o expedient_a but_o since_o the_o come_n of_o sin_n into_o the_o world_n to_o he_o who_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o continence_n it_o be_v not_o only_o not_o expedient_a to_o be_v alone_o but_o plain_o sinful_a and_o therefore_o he_o who_o wilful_o abstain_v from_o marriage_n not_o be_v supernatural_o gift_v and_o he_o who_o by_o make_v the_o yoke_n of_o marriage_n unjust_a and_o intolerable_a cause_n man_n to_o abhor_v it_o be_v both_o in_o a_o diabolical_a sin_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o antichrist_n who_o forbid_v to_o marry_v for_o what_o difference_n at_o all_o whether_o he_o abstain_v man_n from_o marry_v or_o restrain_v they_o in_o a_o marriage_n happen_v total_o discommodious_a distasteful_a dishonest_a and_o pernicious_a to_o he_o without_o the_o appearance_n of_o his_o fault_n for_o god_n do_v not_o here_o precise_o say_v i_o make_v a_o female_a to_o this_o male_a as_o he_o do_v brief_o before_o but_o expound_v himself_o here_o on_o purpose_n he_o say_v because_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o man_n to_o be_v alone_o i_o make_v he_o therefore_o a_o meet_a help_n god_n supply_v the_o privation_n of_o not_o good_a with_o the_o perfect_a gift_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a good_a it_o be_v man_n perverse_n cook_n who_o have_v turn_v this_o bounty_n of_o god_n into_o a_o scorpion_n either_o by_o weak_a and_o shallow_a construction_n or_o by_o proud_a arrogance_n and_o cruelty_n to_o they_o who_o neither_o in_o their_o purpose_n nor_o in_o their_o action_n have_v offend_v against_o the_o due_a honour_n of_o wedlock_n now_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n speak_v in_o the_o spirit_n 1_o cor._n 7._o pronounce_v quite_o contrary_a to_o this_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o touch_v a_o woman_n and_o god_n can_v contradict_v himself_o it_o instruct_v we_o that_o his_o command_n and_o word_n especial_o such_o as_o bear_v the_o manifest_a title_n of_o some_o good_a to_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o strict_o wring_v as_o to_o command_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o miserable_a necessity_n of_o mankind_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n add_v a_o limitation_n in_o the_o 26_o v_o of_o that_o chap._n for_o the_o present_a necessity_n it_o be_v good_a which_o he_o give_v we_o doubtless_o as_o a_o pattern_n how_o to_o reconcile_v other_o place_n by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o charity_n for_o man_n to_o be_v alone_o some_o will_v have_v the_o sense_n hereof_o to_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o procreation_n only_o and_o austin_n contest_v that_o manly_a friendship_n in_o all_o other_o regard_v have_v be_v a_o more_o become_a solace_n for_o adam_n then_o to_o spend_v so_o many_o secret_a year_n in_o a_o empty_a world_n with_o one_o woman_n but_o our_o writer_n deserve_o reject_v this_o crabbed_a opinion_n and_o defend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a comfort_n in_o the_o marry_a state_n beside_o the_o genial_a bed_n which_o no_o other_o society_n afford_v no_o mortal_a nature_n can_v endure_v either_o in_o the_o action_n of_o religion_n or_o study_v of_o wisdom_n without_o sometime_o slacken_v the_o cord_n of_o intense_a thought_n and_o labour_n which_o lest_o we_o shall_v think_v faulty_a god_n himself_o conceal_v we_o not_o his_o own_o recreation_n before_o the_o world_n be_v build_v i_o be_v say_v the_o eternal_a wisdom_n daily_o his_o delight_n play_v always_o before_o he_o and_o to_o he_o indeed_o wisdom_n be_v as_o a_o high_a towr_n of_o pleasure_n but_o to_o we_o a_o steep_a hill_n and_o we_o toil_a ever_o about_o the_o bottom_n he_o execute_v with_o ease_n the_o exploit_n of_o his_o omnipotence_n as_o easy_a as_o with_o we_o it_o be_v to_o will_v but_o no_o worthy_a enterprise_n can_v be_v do_v by_o we_o without_o continual_a plod_n and_o wearisomnes_n to_o our_o faint_a and_o sensitive_a ability_n we_o can_v therefore_o always_o be_v contemplative_a or_o pragmatical_a abroad_o but_o have_v need_n of_o some_o delightful_a intermission_n wherein_o the_o enlarge_v soul_n may_v leave_v off_o a_o while_n her_o severe_a school_n and_o like_o a_o glad_a youth_n in_o wander_a vacancy_n may_v keep_v her_o holiday_n to_o joy_n and_o harmless_a pastime_n which_o as_o she_o can_v well_o do_v without_o company_n so_o in_o no_o company_n so_o well_o as_o where_o the_o different_a sex_n in_o most_o resemble_v unlikenes_n and_o most_o unlike_a resemblance_n can_v but_o please_v best_a and_o be_v please_v in_o the_o aptitude_n of_o that_o variety_n whereof_o lest_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o timorous_a in_o the_o awe_n that_o our_o flat_a sage_n will_v form_v we_o and_o dress_v we_o wise_a solomon_n among_o his_o grave_a proverb_n countenance_n a_o kind_n of_o ravishment_n and_o err_a fondness_n in_o the_o entertainment_n of_o wed_a leisure_n and_o in_o the_o song_n of_o song_n which_o be_v general_o believe_v even_o in_o the_o jolly_a expression_n to_o figure_v the_o spousal_n of_o the_o church_n with_o christ_n sing_v of_o a_o thousand_o rapture_n between_o those_o two_o lovely_a one_o far_o on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o carnal_a enjoyment_n by_o these_o instance_n and_o more_o which_o may_v be_v bring_v we_o may_v imagine_v how_o indulgent_o god_n provide_v against_o man_n loneliness_n that_o he_o approve_v it_o not_o as_o by_o himself_o declare_v not_o good_a that_o he_o approve_v the_o remedy_n thereof_o as_o of_o his_o own_o ordain_v consequent_o good_a and_o as_o he_o ordain_v it_o so_o doubtless_o proportionable_o to_o our_o fall_n n_o estate_n he_o give_v it_o else_o be_v his_o ordinance_n at_o least_o in_o vain_a and_o we_o for_o all_o his_o gift_n still_o empty_a hand_a nay_o such_o a_o unbounteous_a giver_n we_o shall_v make_v he_o as_o in_o the_o fable_n jupiter_n be_v to_o ixion_n give_v he_o a_o cloud_n instead_o of_o juno_n give_v he_o a_o monstrous_a issue_n by_o she_o the_o breed_n of_o centaur_n a_o neglect_a and_o unloved_a race_n the_o fruit_n of_o a_o delufive_a marriage_n and_o last_o give_v he_o she_o with_o a_o damnation_n to_o that_o wheel_n in_o hell_n from_o a_o life_n throw_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o temptation_n and_o disorder_n but_o god_n be_v no_o deceitful_a giver_n to_o bestow_v that_o on_o we_o for_o a_o remedy_n of_o loneliness_n which_o if_o it_o bring_v not_o a_o sociable_a mind_n as_o well_o as_o a_o conjunctive_a body_n leau_v we_o no_o less_o alone_a than_o before_o and_o if_o it_o bring_v a_o mind_n perpetual_o aver_v and_o disagreeable_a betray_v we_o to_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o the_o most_o desert_a loneliness_n god_n can_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o institution_n so_o unexpected_o mock_v we_o by_o force_v that_o upon_o we_o as_o the_o remedy_n of_o solitude_n which_o wrap_v we_o in_o a_o misery_n worse_o than_o any_o wilderness_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n himself_o judge_n prov._n 19_o especial_o know_v that_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a man_n amid_o the_o sincere_a and_o most_o cordial_a design_n of_o their_o heart_n do_v daily_o err_v in_o choose_v we_o may_v conclude_v therefore_o see_v orthodoxal_a expositor_n confess_v to_o our_o hand_n that_o by_o loneliness_n be_v not_o only_o mean_v the_o want_n of_o copulation_n and_o that_o man_n be_v not_o less_o alone_o by_o turn_v in_o a_o body_n to_o he_o unless_o there_o be_v within_o it_o a_o mind_n answerable_a that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n more_o worthy_a the_o care_n and_o consultation_n of_o god_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o worthy_a part_n of_o man_n which_o be_v his_o mind_n and_o not_o unnatural_o to_o set_v it_o beneath_o the_o formality_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n to_o make_v it_o a_o servant_n of_o its_o own_o vassal_n i_o say_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o such_o a_o marriage_n wherein_o the_o mind_n be_v so_o disgrace_a and_o vilify_v below_o the_o body_n interest_n and_o can_v have_v no_o just_a or_o tolerable_a contentment_n be_v not_o of_o god_n institution_n and_o therefore_o no_o marriage_n nay_o in_o conclude_v this_o i_o say_v we_o conclude_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o common_a expositor_n themselves_o give_v we_o both_o in_o that_o
the_o reason_n so_o that_o either_o in_o this_o regard_n or_o in_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v be_v manifest_a in_o a_o middle_a fortune_n to_o meet_v the_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v of_o be_v something_o first_o but_o i_o defer_v not_o what_o i_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o church_n both_o primitive_a and_o reform_a the_o word_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v understand_v to_o grant_v divorce_n for_o other_o cause_n than_o adultery_n and_o that_o the_o word_n fornication_n in_o marriage_n have_v a_o large_a sense_n than_o that_o common_o suppose_v justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n write_v within_o 50._o year_n after_o st._n john_n die_v relate_v a_o story_n which_o eusebius_n transcribe_v that_o a_o certain_a matron_n of_o rome_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o vicious_a husband_n herself_o also_o former_o vicious_a but_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o persuade_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n at_o lest_o the_o amendment_n of_o his_o wicked_a life_n upon_o his_o not_o yield_v to_o her_o daily_a entreaty_n and_o persuasion_n in_o this_o behalf_n procure_v by_o law_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o this_o be_v neither_o for_o adultery_n nor_o desertion_n but_o as_o the_o relation_n say_v esteem_v it_o a_o ungodly_a thing_n to_o be_v the_o consort_n of_o bed_n with_o he_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o right_n seek_v out_o voluptuous_a way_n suppose_v he_o endeavour_v some_o unnatural_a abuse_n as_o the_o greek_a admit_v that_o meaning_n it_o can_v yet_o be_v call_v adultery_n it_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o divorce_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o equivalent_a or_o worse_a and_o other_o vice_n will_v appear_v in_o other_o respect_n as_o much_o divorsive_n next_o it_o be_v say_v her_o friend_n advise_v she_o to_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o what_o reason_n give_v they_o not_o because_o they_o hold_v unlawful_a what_o she_o purpose_v but_o because_o they_o think_v she_o may_v long_o yet_o hope_v his_o repentance_n she_o obey_v till_o the_o man_n go_v to_o alexandria_n and_o from_o thence_o report_v to_o grow_v still_o more_o impenitent_a not_o for_o any_o adultery_n or_o desertion_n whereof_o neither_o can_v be_v gather_v but_o say_v the_o martyr_n and_o speak_v it_o like_v one_o approve_v lest_o she_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o unrighteous_a and_o ungodly_a deed_n remain_v in_o wedloc_n the_o communion_n of_o bed_n and_o board_n with_o such_o a_o person_n she_o leave_v he_o by_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n this_o can_v but_o give_v we_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o pure_a and_o next_o to_o apostolic_a time_n for_o how_o else_o can_v the_o woman_n have_v be_v permit_v or_o here_o not_o reprehend_v and_o if_o a_o wife_n may_v then_o do_v this_o without_o reprooff_o a_o husband_n certain_o may_v no_o less_o if_o not_o more_o tertullian_n in_o the_o same_o age_n write_v his_o 4._o book_n against_o martion_n witness_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n protect_v the_o constitution_n of_o moses_n as_o his_o own_o and_o direct_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o creator_n for_o i_o alter_v not_o his_o carthaginian_a phrase_n he_o excuse_v rather_o than_o destroy_a the_o constitution_n of_o moses_n i_o say_v he_o forbid_v conditional_o if_o any_o one_o therefore_o put_v away_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o so_o that_o if_o he_o prohibit_v conditional_o than_o not_o whole_o and_o what_o he_o forbadd_n not_o whole_o he_o permit_v otherwise_o where_o the_o cause_n cease_v for_o which_o he_o prohibit_v that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v it_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o put_v away_o mere_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v again_o christ_n teach_v not_o contrary_a to_o moses_n the_o justice_n of_o divorce_n have_v christ_n the_o asserter_n he_o will_v not_o have_v marriage_n separat_fw-la nor_o keep_v with_o ignominy_n permit_v then_o a_o divorce_n and_o guess_n that_o this_o vehemence_n of_o our_o saviour_n sentence_n be_v chief_o bend_v against_o herod_n as_o be_v cite_v before_o which_o leau_v it_o evident_a how_o tertullian_n interpret_v this_o prohibition_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o whereas_o the_o text_n be_v whosoever_o put_v away_o and_o marry_v another_o wherefore_o shall_v tertullian_n explain_v it_o whosoever_o put_v away_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o but_o to_o signify_v his_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o forbid_v divorce_n from_o a_o unworthy_a yoke_n but_o forbid_v the_o malice_n or_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o needle_n change_n and_o chief_o those_o plot_a divorce_n then_o in_o use_n origen_n in_o the_o next_o century_n testify_v to_o have_v know_v certain_a who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o permit_v some_o to_o marry_v while_o yet_o their_o former_a husband_n live_v and_o excuse_n the_o deed_n as_o don_v not_o without_o cause_n though_o without_o scripture_n which_o confirm_v that_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v adultery_n for_o how_o then_o be_v it_o against_o scripture_n that_o they_o marry_v again_o and_o a_o little_a beneath_o for_o i_o cite_v his_o 7._o homily_n on_o matthew_n say_v he_o to_o endure_v fault_n worse_a than_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n seem_v a_o thing_n unreasonable_a and_o dispute_v therefore_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o precept_n but_o as_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n origen_n declare_v his_o mind_n far_o from_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n confine_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n to_o actual_a adultery_n lactantius_n of_o the_o age_n that_o succeed_v speak_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o 6._o of_o his_o institution_n have_v these_o word_n but_o lest_o any_o think_v he_o may_v circumscribe_v divine_a precept_n let_v this_o be_v add_v that_o all_o misinterpreting_a and_o occasion_n of_o fraud_n or_o death_n may_v be_v remove_v he_o commit_v adultery_n who_o marry_v the_o divorce_v wife_n and_o beside_o the_o crime_n of_o adultery_n divorce_v a_o wife_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o to_o divorce_v and_o marry_v another_o and_o to_o divorce_v that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o be_v two_o different_a thing_n and_o imply_v that_o lactantius_n think_v not_o this_o place_n the_o forbid_v of_o all_o necessary_a divorce_n but_o such_o only_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o wanton_a desire_n of_o a_o future_a choice_n not_o from_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o present_a affliction_n about_o this_o time_n the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n decree_v the_o husband_n excommunicate_a if_o he_o keep_v his_o wife_n be_v a_o adulteress_n but_o if_o he_o leave_v she_o he_o may_v after_o ten_o year_n be_v receive_v into_o communion_n if_o he_o retain_v she_o any_o while_n in_o his_o house_n after_o the_o adultery_n know_v the_o council_n of_o neocaesarea_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o decree_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o any_o laic_a be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n that_o man_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o ministry_n if_o after_o ordination_n it_o be_v commit_v he_o be_v to_o divorce_v she_o if_o not_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v his_o ministry_n the_o council_n of_o nantes_n condemn_v in_o 7._o year_n penance_n the_o husband_n that_o will_v reconcile_v with_o a_o adulteress_n but_o how_o prove_v this_o that_o other_o cause_n may_v divorce_v it_o prove_v thus_o there_o can_v be_v but_o two_o cause_n why_o these_o counsel_n enjoin_v so_o strict_o the_o divorse_v of_o a_o adulteress_n either_o as_o a_o offender_n against_o god_n or_o against_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o latter_a respect_n they_o can_v not_o impose_v on_o he_o to_o divorce_v for_o every_o man_n be_v the_o master_n of_o his_o own_o forgiveness_n who_o shall_v hinder_v he_o to_o pardon_v the_o injury_n do_v against_o himself_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o divorce_n of_o a_o adulteress_n be_v command_v by_o these_o three_o counsel_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o by_o all_o consequence_n they_o can_v not_o but_o believe_v that_o other_o sin_n as_o heinous_a might_n with_o equal_a justice_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o divorce_n basil_n in_o his_o 73._o rule_n as_o chamier_n number_v it_o thus_o determin_n that_o divorce_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v unless_o for_o adultery_n or_o the_o hindrance_n to_o a_o godly_a life_n what_o do_v this_o but_o proclaim_v aloud_o more_o cause_n of_o divorce_n then_o adultery_n if_o by_o other_o sin_n beside_o this_o in_o wife_n or_o husband_n the_o godliness_n of_o the_o better_a person_n may_v be_v certain_o hinder_v and_o endanger_v epiphanius_n no_o less_o ancient_a write_v against_o heretic_n &_o therefore_o shall_v himself_o be_v orthodoxal_a above_o other_o acquaint_v we_o in_o his_o second_o book_n tom._n 1_o not_o that_o his_o private_a persuasion_n be_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o his_o time_n general_o think_v other_o cause_n of_o divorce_n lawful_a beside_o adultery_n as_o
comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n if_o say_v he_o a_o divorce_n happen_v for_o any_o cause_n either_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n or_o any_o heinous_a fault_n the_o word_n of_o god_n blame_v not_o either_o the_o man_n or_o wife_n marry_v again_o nor_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o congregation_n or_o from_o life_n but_o bear_v with_o the_o infirmity_n not_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v both_o wife_n but_o that_o leave_v the_o former_a he_o may_v be_v lawful_o join_v to_o the_o latter_a the_o holy_a word_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n commiserate_v this_o man_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v otherwise_o of_o good_a conversation_n and_o live_v according_a to_o god_n law_n this_o place_n be_v clear_a than_o exposition_n and_o needs_o no_o comment_n ambrose_n on_o the_o 16._o of_o luke_n teach_v that_o all_o wedloc_n be_v not_o god_n join_v and_o to_o the_o 19_o of_o pro._n that_o a_o wife_n be_v prepare_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o old_a latin_a translate_v it_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o a_o wife_n be_v fit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o temper_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o harmony_n and_o where_o that_o harmony_n be_v there_o god_n join_v where_o it_o be_v not_o there_o dissension_n reign_v which_o be_v not_o from_o god_n for_o god_n be_v love_n this_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o marry_n of_o christian_a with_o gentile_a to_o be_v no_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o divorce_v without_o sin_n but_o he_o who_o see_v not_o this_o argument_n how_o plain_o it_o serve_v to_o divorce_v any_o untuneable_a or_o unattonable_a matrimony_n see_v little_a on_o the_o 1_o to_o the_o cor_n 7_o he_o grant_v a_o woman_n may_v leave_v her_o husband_n not_o for_o only_a fornication_n but_o for_o apostasy_n and_o invert_v nature_n though_o not_o marry_v again_o but_o the_o man_n may_v here_o be_v cause_n of_o divorce_n assign_v other_o then_o adultery_n and_o go_v on_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n be_v great_a than_o the_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n that_o the_o reverence_n of_o wedloc_n be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o who_o hate_v the_o author_n thereof_o that_o no_o matrimony_n be_v firm_a without_o devotion_n to_o god_n that_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n acquitt_v the_o other_o be_v desert_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o such_o if_o these_o contort_a sentence_n be_v aught_o worth_a it_o be_v not_o the_o desertion_n that_o break_v what_o be_v break_v but_o the_o impiety_n and_o who_o then_o may_v not_o for_o that_o cause_n better_a divorce_n then_o tarry_v to_o be_v desert_v or_o these_o grave_a say_n of_o st._n ambrose_n be_v but_o knack_n jerom_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o matthew_n explain_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n or_o the_o suspicion_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v free_o divorce_v what_o can_v breed_v that_o suspicion_n but_o sundry_a fault_n lead_v that_o way_n by_o jeroms_n consent_n therefore_o divorce_n be_v free_a not_o only_o for_o actual_a adultery_n but_o for_o any_o cause_n that_o may_v incline_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o just_a suspicion_n thereof_o austin_n also_o must_v be_v remember_v among_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o this_o instance_n offornication_n give_v equal_a inference_n to_o other_o fault_n equal_o hateful_a for_o which_o to_o divorce_v &_o therefore_o in_o his_o book_n to_o pollentius_fw-la he_o dispute_v that_o infidelity_n as_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o adultery_n ought_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o cause_v a_o divorce_n and_o on_o the_o sermon_n in_o the_o mount_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fornication_n will_v have_v idolatry_n or_o any_o harmful_a superstition_n contain_v which_o be_v not_o think_v to_o disturb_v matrimony_n so_o direct_o as_o some_o other_o obstinacy_n and_o dissaffection_n more_o against_o the_o daily_a duty_n of_o that_o covenant_n &_o in_o the_o eastern_a tongue_n not_o unfrequent_o call_v fornication_n as_o have_v be_v show_v hence_o be_v understand_v faith_n he_o that_o not_o only_o for_o bodily_a fornication_n but_o for_o that_o which_o draw_v the_o mind_n from_o god_n law_n and_o foul_o corrupt_v it_o a_o man_n may_v without_o fault_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n because_o the_o lord_n except_v the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n which_o fornication_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o interpret_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o retractation_n chap._n 16._o he_o retract_v not_o this_o his_o opinion_n but_o commend_v it_o to_o serious_a consideration_n and_o explain_v that_o he_o count_v not_o there_o all_o sin_n to_o be_v fornication_n but_o the_o more_o detestable_a sort_n of_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n therefore_o be_v not_o in_o this_o discourse_n new_o interpret_v to_o signify_v other_o fault_n infringe_v the_o duty_n of_o wedloc_n beside_o adultery_n last_o the_o council_n of_o agatba_n in_o the_o year_n 506._o can_n 25._o decree_v that_o if_o lay_v man_n who_o divorce_v without_o some_o great_a fault_n or_o give_v no_o probable_a cause_n therefore_o divorce_v that_o they_o may_v marry_v some_o unlawful_a person_n or_o some_o other_o man_n if_o before_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n be_v make_v acquaint_v or_o judgement_n past_a they_o presume_v this_o excommunication_n be_v the_o penalty_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n be_v some_o great_a offence_n or_o that_o they_o give_v probable_a cause_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o do_v not_o therefore_o divorce_v that_o they_o may_v presume_v with_o some_o unlawful_a person_n or_o what_o be_v another_o man_n the_o censure_n of_o church_n in_o those_o day_n do_v not_o touch_v they_o thus_o have_v allege_v anough_o to_o show_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o primitive_a church_n for_o above_o 500_o year_n understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n touch_v divorce_n i_o shall_v now_o with_o a_o labour_n less_o disperse_v and_o soon_o dispatch_v bring_v under_o view_n what_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o those_o time_n constitute_v about_o this_o matter_n i_o say_v the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o every_o true_a civilian_n to_o stand_v for_o rather_o than_o to_o count_v that_o for_o law_n which_o the_o pontificial_a canon_n have_v enthrall_v they_o to_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o interpret_n a_o generous_a and_o elegant_a law_n make_v they_o the_o drudge_n of_o a_o blockish_a rubric_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n pious_a emperor_n both_o ordain_v that_o as_o by_o consent_n lawful_a marriage_n be_v make_v so_o by_o consent_n but_o not_o without_o the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n they_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o dissolve_v be_v the_o more_o difficult_a only_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n we_o see_v the_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n of_o that_o age_n one_o of_o the_o pure_a and_o learnede_a since_o christ_n conceive_v no_o hindrance_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o that_o a_o divorce_n mutual_o consent_v may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o law_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n or_o if_o there_o be_v careful_a provision_n be_v make_v and_o further_o say_v that_o law_n suppose_v there_o want_v the_o consent_n of_o either_o we_o design_v the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n by_o this_o most_o wholesome_a law_n for_o as_o we_o forbid_v the_o dissolve_v of_o marriage_n without_o just_a cause_n so_o we_o desire_v that_o a_o husband_n or_o a_o wife_n distress_v by_o some_o advers._fw-la necessity_n shall_v be_v free_v though_o by_o a_o unhappy_a yet_o a_o necessary_a relief_n what_o dramm_n of_o wisdom_n or_o religion_n for_o charity_n be_v true_a religion_n can_v there_o be_v in_o that_o know_a age_n which_o be_v not_o virtual_o sum_v up_o in_o this_o most_o just_a law_n as_o for_o those_o other_o christian_a emperor_n from_o constantine_n the_o first_o of_o they_o find_v the_o roman_a law_n in_o this_o point_n so_o answerable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a it_o may_v be_v the_o likely_a cause_n why_o they_o alter_v nothing_o to_o restraint_n but_o if_o aught_o rather_o to_o liberty_n for_o the_o help_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o weak_a sex_n according_a as_o the_o gospel_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o wife_n more_o equal_a to_o her_o husband_n in_o these_o conjugal_a respect_n then_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a from_o his_o wife_n four_o year_n and_o in_o that_o space_n not_o hear_v of_o though_o go_v to_o war_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n she_o may_v divorce_v and_o marry_v another_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o constantine_n to_o dalmatius_n co._n l._n 5._o tit_n 17._o and_o this_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n both_o ancient_a and_o cry_v up_o still_o for_o the_o most_o flourish_a in_o knowledge_n and_o pious_a government_n since_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o law_n of_o theodosius_n with_o this_o observation_n by_o