whereof_o he_o make_v some_o doubt_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o advise_v they_o of_o this_o danger_n as_o a_o scilicet_fw-la a_o scilicet_fw-la well-willer_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a extortion_n and_o wrong_n unto_o the_o party_n and_o last_o that_o they_o be_v all_o offender_n and_o do_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o praemunire_n see_v then_o his_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o big_a his_o term_n so_o bite_v his_o speech_n so_o confident_a and_o peremptory_a and_o his_o accusation_n so_o grievous_a be_v there_o not_o in_o defence_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o so_o many_o good_a and_o great_a learned_a man_n in_o several_a profession_n great_a occasion_n offer_v to_o have_v it_o examine_v whether_o the_o force_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o reason_n will_v bear_v out_o this_o copious_a harvest_n and_o hot_a rage_a fever_n of_o word_n or_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v but_o use_v because_o matter_n want_v what_o weight_n and_o moment_n his_o reason_n be_v of_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n particular_o to_o discuss_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o discourse_n follow_v and_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v by_o bare_a word_n to_o return_v these_o of-scowrings_a of_o a_o foul_a mouth_n and_o a_o defile_a pen_n upon_o he_o again_o further_o than_o must_v needs_o cleave_v fast_o to_o himself_o the_o author_n of_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v by_o reason_n be_v wipe_v off_o from_o the_o person_n charge_v and_o so_o be_v to_o rebound_v back_o upon_o their_o first_o owner_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o inkling_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o like_a then_o to_o fall_v out_o so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o consider_v how_o gingerlie_a sometime_o he_o tread_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o how_o here_o and_o there_o himself_o mince_v and_o qualifi_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o be_v wave_v his_o first_o issue_n notwithstanding_o all_o those_o his_o former_a high_a look_n and_o brave_a term_n for_o first_o he_o grant_v that_o diverse_a even_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n do_v hold_v and_o that_o very_o confident_o mean_v hereby_o as_o i_o take_v it_o sundry_a professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o these_o proceed_n which_o he_o impugn_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o can_v he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v for_o a_o man_n show_v no_o more_o yet_o see_v more_o herein_o then_o so_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n can_v that_o be_v of_o a_o other_o judgement_n and_o though_o he_o exclaim_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v mighty_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o in_o the_o very_a close_n up_o of_o his_o treatise_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o ure_n or_o use_n by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o truth_n be_v force_v to_o add_v thereunto_o this_o exception_n viz._n but_o as_o it_o be_v corrupt_o creep_v in_o among_o other_o abuse_n by_o the_o sinister_a practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o romish_a prelate_n thereby_o employ_v that_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v use_v of_o long_a time_n by_o the_o civil_a policy_n and_o magistrate_n of_o this_o realm_n note_v they_o withal_o i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o other_o abuse_n as_o be_v overrought_a which_o belike_o they_o also_o shall_v hear_v of_o as_o his_o leisure_n will_v permit_v he_o if_o they_o please_v he_o not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o better_a likewise_o go_v about_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v for_o justify_v of_o this_o oath_n by_o the_o like_a approve_a course_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n he_o use_v these_o word_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o his_o allowance_n of_o such_o proceed_n there_o viz._n the_o star-chamber_n require_v a_o answer_n to_o matter_n in_o fact_n do_v either_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o public_a state_n then_o by_o like_a reason_n if_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v but_o require_v this_o oath_n to_o answer_v matter_n in_o fact_n as_o in_o very_a truth_n they_o do_v none_o otherwise_o do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o public_a state_n then_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o controversy_n thus_o far_o yield_v up_o by_o he_o but_o can_v he_o in_o deed_n think_v it_o reasonable_a and_o just_a to_o exact_v such_o oath_n for_o punishment_n of_o a_o injury_n do_v but_o to_o a_o private_a person_n in_o his_o temporal_a good_n or_o such_o like_a and_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o his_o judgement_n unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v exact_v for_o discovery_n and_o restraint_n of_o such_o enormity_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n &_o common_a weal_n wherein_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a most_o usual_o do_v practice_v it_o vltrà _fw-la non_fw-la desidero_fw-la habemus_fw-la quasi_fw-la confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o sharp_o invei_v for_o that_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a minister_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v the_o article_n now_o in_o his_o show_v of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o proceed_n by_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n there_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o information_n to_o answer_v by_o his_o counsel_n ere_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o restrain_v it_o thus_o viz._n so_o the_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v not_o make_v ore-tenus_o so_o that_o it_o must_v hereupon_o needs_o be_v yield_v that_o at_o sometime_o and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a to_o give_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o copy_n nor_o for_o he_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o counsel_n when_o he_o answer_v but_o interrogatory_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n or_o knowledge_n for_o in_o deed_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v not_o allow_v counsel_n when_o he_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n sort_v into_o article_n but_o only_o be_v allow_v counsel_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bill_n into_o due_a form_n of_o law_n the_o counsellor_n not_o advise_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n least_o happy_o he_o draw_v the_o defendant_n into_o perjury_n for_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o counsel_n shall_v direct_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o he_o answer_v not_o this_o thus_o though_o it_o be_v true_a for_o than_o you_o be_v like_a to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v nay_o rather_o as_o a_o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n advise_v the_o counsel_n even_o to_o the_o bill_n of_o information_n ought_v to_o tell_v the_o defendant_n to_o this_o effect_n si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la respondeas_fw-la perdes_fw-la quidem_fw-la causam_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la quà m_fw-la veritas_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la perdes_fw-la animam_fw-la furthermore_o in_o one_o place_n where_o he_o reprehend_v force_v and_o constrain_v oath_n he_o limit_v his_o meaning_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n in_o that_o general_a manner_n which_o be_v as_o afore_o he_o have_v surmise_v viz._n to_o sift_v general_o all_o a_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o that_o without_o any_o accusation_n or_o complaint_n precedent_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o urge_v of_o they_o to_o take_v oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n which_o grieve_v he_o or_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v but_o to_o do_v it_o in_o that_o general_a manner_n for_o all_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n if_o then_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n ever_o practise_v the_o man_n it_o seem_v will_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v again_o unto_o they_o who_o he_o so_o eagerlie_a afore_o snatch_v at_o and_o take_v up_o last_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o speak_v in_o deed_n against_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o taxative_a restraint_n especial_o say_v he_o in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o minister_v in_o any_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n no_o nor_o yet_o in_o any_o cause_n of_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n as_o in_o very_a truth_n it_o be_v not_o now_o by_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a a_o thing_n most_o notorious_a then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o offence_n give_v either_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o unto_o himself_o and_o therefore_o for_o this_o time_n the_o treatiser_n and_o those_o which_o exercise_n jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a may_v seem_v in_o some_o break_a manner_n to_o be_v grow_v
assize_n and_o the_o other_o book_n case_n of_o 34._o h._n 6._o both_v which_o admit_v a_o party_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v seem_v to_o i_o only_o therefore_o to_o reject_v a_o party_n and_o to_o require_v proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o a_o party_n will_v not_o prosecute_v to_o have_v the_o sin_n alone_o punish_v but_o rather_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v to_o he_o yet_o this_o in_o truth_n may_v be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a so_o that_o upon_o all_o that_o which_o have_v herein_o be_v last_o speak_v it_o may_v probable_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o punishment_n of_o perjury_n or_o breach_n of_o faith_n even_o arise_v upon_o a_o temporal_a cause_n shall_v be_v still_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n so_o that_o penance_n for_o the_o sin_n be_v but_o enjoin_v and_o no_o temporal_a amends_n require_v which_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o reverend_a judge_n resolution_n that_o disturbance_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v also_o punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o time_n 3._o time_n 1._o mar._n cap._n 3._o of_o q._n marry_o do_v prove_v for_o though_o it_o do_v provide_v punishment_n temporal_a therefore_o yet_o it_o reserve_v the_o jurisdiction_n that_o ordinary_n have_v for_o punishment_n thereof_o by_o law_n ecclesiastical_a not_o to_o frequent_v or_o come_v to_o divine_a service_n at_o time_n appoint_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o proceed_v and_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a aswell_o as_o to_o other_o punishment_n by_o the_o statute_n 2._o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o for_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o so_o be_v both_o that_o and_o neglect_v of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la heretofore_o often_o allege_v prove_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n long_o afore_o that_o statute_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n bring_v a_o consultation_n b._n consultation_n reg._n pag._n 50._o a._n b._n be_v grant_v whereby_o the_o ordinary_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o one_o that_o refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n be_v allow_v and_o warrant_v and_o so_o do_v the_o little_a clergy_n little_a goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n treatise_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n report_v this_o offence_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n thus_o much_o touch_v offence_n ecclesiastical_a be_v refer_v to_o impiety_n towards_o god_n chap._n ix_o that_o simony_n usury_n defamation_n or_o slander_n beat_v of_o a_o clerk_n sacrilege_n brawl_a or_o fight_v in_o church_n or_o churchyard_n dilapidation_n or_o waste_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o all_o incontinency_n be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o how_o far_o among_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v offence_n against_o justice_n i_o do_v place_n simony_n first_o as_o participate_v also_o not_o a_o little_a with_o the_o former_a sort_n yet_o right_o sort_v hither_o because_o it_o be_v as_o a_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o in_o truth_n res_fw-la mancipi_fw-la as_o the_o old_a roman_n speak_v thing_n lie_v not_o in_o commerce_n between_o man_n to_o be_v buy_v and_o sell_v this_o fault_n the_o say_a fine_a say_a ibid._n in_o fine_a statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la show_v to_o be_v punishable_a by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a that_o usury_n be_v likewise_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o authority_n of_o diverse_a parliament_n the_o king_n and_o he_o 5._o he_o 15._o e._n 3._o cap._n 5._o shall_v have_v the_o conusance_n of_o the_o usurer_n dead_a and_o the_o ordinary_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v have_v the_o conusance_n of_o usurer_n on_o live_v as_o to_o they_o appertain_v to_o make_v compulsion_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o to_o make_v restitution_n of_o the_o usury_n take_v against_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n by_o another_o late_a act_n make_v against_o usury_n 8._o usury_n 11._o h._n 7._o cap_n 8._o there_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o spiritnall_a jurisdiction_n their_o lawful_a punishment_n in_o every_o cause_n of_o usury_n and_o so_o be_v it_o express_o also_o mention_v in_o the_o aforenamed_a statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la but_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v since_o somewhat_o restrain_v because_o 8._o because_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 8._o usury_n can_v not_o now_o thereby_o be_v punish_v nor_o correct_v except_o it_o reach_v above_o the_o rate_n of_o ten_o in_o the_o hundred_o by_o year_n by_o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o b._n the_o reg._n pag_n 49._o b._n register_n which_o be_v grant_v in_o allowance_n of_o proceed_v against_o one_o for_o his_o usury_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v in_o this_o behalf_n quta_n in_o articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la continetur_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la praelati_fw-la imponant_fw-la alicui_fw-la poenitentiam_fw-la pro_fw-la peccato_fw-la prohibitioni_fw-la nostrae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la locus_fw-la vobis_fw-la significamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la praefati_fw-la s._n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la usura_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la attentetis_fw-la quod_fw-la cedat_fw-la in_o laesionem_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la in_fw-la curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la but_o this_o fault_n &_o sin_n of_o usury_n be_v mixti_fw-la fori_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v of_o temporal_a &_o in_o other_o regard_n of_o eccllesiasticall_a conisance_n not_o only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v but_o also_o even_o by_o the_o law_n civil_a albeit_o in_o a_o diverse_a sort_n for_o in_o country_n where_o that_o law_n have_v place_n if_o it_o be_v matrimonio_fw-la be_v d_o d._n in_o l._n titia_n ff_n soluto_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la call_v in_o question_n whether_o a_o contract_n be_v usurarious_a or_o not_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a do_v determine_v this_o but_o for_o to_o pronounce_v such_o a_o contract_n void_a and_o to_o execute_v that_o sentence_n belong_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n for_o cause_n of_o defamation_n it_o be_v 1._o be_v stat._n circumsp_n agatis_fw-la 13._o ed._n 1._o record_v by_o a_o old_a statute_n that_o it_o be_v already_o grant_v it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o again_o in_o 4._o in_o artic._n cleri_fw-la 9_o ed._n 2._o cap._n 4._o defamation_n prelate_n shall_v correct_v by_o penance_n corporal_a the_o king_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o but_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v the_o penance_n with_o money_n the_o prelate_n may_v free_o receive_v the_o money_n though_o the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v show_v by_o the_o preamble_n also_o of_o the_o statute_n for_o 9_o for_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o citation_n it_o be_v plain_o argue_v that_o defamation_n belong_v to_o the_o comsance_n of_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a so_o they_o be_v due_o and_o according_a to_o law_n prosecute_v also_o by_o the_o book_n of_o common_a law_n it_o appear_v throughout_o the_o argument_n make_v in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o prohibition_n in_o the_o time_n of_o 22._o of_o t._n 12._o h._n 7._o fol._n 22._o henry_n the_o seven_o that_o the_o suit_n for_o defamation_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o there_o aswell_o by_o those_o sergeant_n that_o stand_v against_o the_o consultation_n as_o the_o other_o and_o by_o the_o judge_n also_o that_o grant_v the_o consultation_n the_o original_a cause_n be_v defamation_n it_o be_v yield_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o slander_n or_o defamation_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a law_n whereas_o there_o be_v a_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o decree_v a_o slanderer_n or_o defamer_n of_o another_o to_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a this_o be_v allow_v by_o a_o by_o reg._n pag._n 49._o a_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n unto_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o it_o be_v there_o add_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n si_fw-mi in_o causa_fw-la diffamationis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la imponendam_fw-la agatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ulterius_fw-la licitè_fw-fr facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiae_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la one_o that_o sue_v 2._o sue_v reg._n pag._n 51._o 2._o another_o in_o a_o cause_n of_o diffamation_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v there_o condemn_v in_o expense_n to_o the_o defendant_n who_o be_v absolve_v for_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n the_o plaintiff_n to_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o to_o escape_v without_o expense_n procure_v a_o prohibition_n yet_o upon_o debate_v of_o the_o matter_n a_o consultation_n be_v herein_o also_o award_v so_o that_o we_o see_v both_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o accessary_a cause_n to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n if_o say_v realm_n say_v liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o
decimae_fw-la inde_fw-la rectori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debitae_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr detentae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la solutae_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la sic_fw-la interpositi_fw-la agitur_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la that_o excommunication_n be_v a_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a almost_o all_o allegation_n afore_o and_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n do_v show_v that_o which_o next_o come_v to_o handle_v here_o be_v that_o lindwood_n that_o const._n prou_z bonifacij_fw-la c._n a_o nostris_fw-la de_fw-fr concess_n praebendae_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la lindwood_n the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n have_v the_o appoint_v of_o the_o parish_n clerk_n who_o be_v so_o appoint_v be_v to_o have_v the_o customable_a fee_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o his_o service_n or_o else_o he_o may_v sue_v for_o they_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a that_o constitution_n provincial_a call_v these_o eleemosynas_fw-la consuetas_fw-la and_o i_o think_v they_o may_v be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o word_n b._n word_n reg._n fol._n 52._o b._n largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la for_o which_o the_o register_n have_v a_o consultation_n as_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n for_o good_n as_o a_o pound_n of_o wax_n etc._n etc._n due_a to_o a_o church_n and_o detain_v b._n detain_v reg._n fol._n 50._o b._n the_o register_n allow_v the_o churchwarden_n to_o sue_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o procure_v that_o the_o church_n may_v for_o they_o be_v again_o put_v in_o possession_n now_o follow_v in_o this_o place_n certain_a crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n and_o first_o such_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o piety_n towards_o god_n namely_o blasphemy_n which_o maled_n which_o c._n 2._o the_o maled_n though_o in_o part_n on_o the_o other_o side_n sea_n where_o civil_a law_n have_v place_n it_o be_v mixti_fw-la fori_fw-la that_o be_v enquirable_a and_o punishable_a aswell_o in_o the_o temporal_a as_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o in_o this_o realm_n i_o have_v not_o learn_v of_o any_o punishment_n thereof_o or_o for_o swear_v by_o any_o temporal_a power_n also_o idolatry_n and_o error_n in_o religion_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n by_o 23._o by_o 5._o eliz._n c._n 23._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la likewise_o apostasy_n from_o christianity_n which_o be_v the_o high_a degree_n of_o heresy_n and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o the_o same_o court_n and_o penalty_n last_o violation_n and_o profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v punishable_a by_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a both_o the_o continual_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la which_o do_v allow_v they_o to_o enjoin_v penance_n for_o sin_n do_v make_v very_o manifest_a but_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v as_o peccato_fw-la as_o lindwood_n in_o c._n circumspectè_fw-la de_fw-fr foro_fw-la competenti_fw-la v._o mort_fw-fr peccato_fw-la lindwood_n also_o well_o admonish_v that_o every_o mortal_a sin_n be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n for_o then_o faith_n he_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v whole_o overthrow_v see_v you_o can_v hardly_o name_v any_o cause_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o sin_n may_v not_o be_v bring_v unto_o conusance_fw-fr ecclesiastical_a but_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o sin_n the_o punishment_n whereof_o do_v belong_v proper_o to_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v all_o such_o as_o i_o do_v gather_v for_o which_o no_o remedy_n be_v provide_v at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o same_o forbid_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o a_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a and_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v subornation_n of_o perjury_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o matter_n tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o justice_n and_o unlawful_a solicitation_n of_o a_o woman_n chastity_n drunkenness_n and_o filthy_a speech_n refer_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o sobriety_n violation_n of_o a_o sequestration_n or_o of_o a_o interdiction_n be_v in_o this_o chapter_n touch_v afore_o the_o hinder_v and_o disturbance_n to_o carry_v tithe_n by_o way_n due_a and_o accustom_a be_v handle_v in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o this_o part_n for_o sundry_a crime_n the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a may_v enjoin_v penance_n corporal_a but_o not_o pecuniary_a and_o if_o it_o do_v there_o lie_v a_o prohibition_n 2._o prohibition_n aââ¦tic_n cleri_fw-la 9_o edw._n 2._o cap._n 2._o notwithstanding_o if_o prelate_n enjoin_v a_o penance_n corporal_a and_o the_o party_n will_v redeem_v such_o penance_n by_o money_n if_o this_o money_n so_o promise_v be_v demand_v before_o a_o judge_n spiritual_a the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n and_o again_o for_o 3._o for_o ibid._n cap._n 3._o excommunication_n before_o a_o prelate_n for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n where_o corporal_a penance_n be_v enjoin_v if_o the_o defendant_n will_v redeem_v it_o by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o prelate_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v it_o shall_v be_v require_v before_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v furthermore_o 4._o furthermore_o ibid._n cap._n 4._o in_o defamation_n prelate_n shall_v correct_v in_o manner_n above_o say_v the_o king_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o first_o enjoin_v a_o penance_n corporal_a which_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v the_o prelate_n may_v free_o receive_v the_o money_n though_o the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v show_v and_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n there_o be_v a_o consultation_n in_o the_o register_n b._n register_n reg._n fol._n 53._o b._n viz._n in_o a_o plea_n for_o recovery_n of_o money_n promise_v to_o a_o prelate_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o redeem_v of_o corporal_a penance_n impose_v for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n you_o may_v lawful_o proceed_v our_o prohibition_n notwithstanding_o when_o a_o a._n a_o reg._n fol._n 55._o a._n party_n proceed_v with_o for_o some_o offence_n in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a submit_v himself_o to_o such_o order_n as_o the_o judge_n shall_v take_v with_o he_o either_o at_o his_o absolution_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o otherwise_o do_v after_o refuse_v for_o such_o his_o refusal_n he_o may_v be_v deal_v with_o and_o punish_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o may_v be_v urge_v by_o censure_n to_o perform_v the_o order_n according_a to_o his_o submission_n which_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v set_v down_o likewise_o may_v a_o ordinary_a deal_n for_o contempt_n of_o his_o decree_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o may_v be_v perceive_v both_o by_o the_o say_a consultation_n against_o one_o lindsey_n last_o allege_v and_o b._n and_o reg._n fol._n 57_o b._n also_o by_o another_o report_v in_o the_o register_n and_o as_o ordinary_n may_v deal_v in_o the_o cause_n afore_o specify_v so_o may_v they_o also_o in_o the_o necessary_a accessory_n and_o dependence_n of_o those_o cause_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v adjudge_v expense_n against_o the_o party_n overcome_v in_o law_n and_o by_o censure_n drive_v he_o to_o payment_n of_o they_o example_n hereof_o we_o a._n we_o reg._n fol._n 51._o a._n have_v in_o the_o register_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o defamation_n fail_v in_o proof_n be_v condemn_v in_o expense_n and_o can_v not_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o they_o by_o the_o prohibition_n which_o he_o bring_v therefore_o in_o another_o precedent_n there_o it_o be_v thus_o say_v juri_fw-la est_fw-la realm_n est_fw-la reg._n fol._n 53._o b._n goodall_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la causae_fw-la principalis_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la accessorium_fw-la pertinere_fw-la debeat_fw-la well_fw-mi sic_fw-la iuri_fw-la est_fw-la consonum_fw-la quod_fw-la cvi_fw-la attribuitur_fw-la cognitio_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la principali_fw-la eidem_fw-la attribui_fw-la debet_fw-la executio_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la and_o there_o it_o be_v further_o say_v to_o this_o purpose_n si_fw-mi praedicti_fw-la 40._o s._n pro_fw-la misis_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la in_o causa_fw-la diffamationis_fw-la adiudicati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la tunc_fw-la ad_fw-la executionem_fw-la inde_fw-la faciendam_fw-la licite_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la fee_n due_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o curate_n and_o clerk_n wage_n detain_v come_v next_o in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v prove_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conusance_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o for_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o i_o do_v not_o call_v to_o mind_n nor_o hitherto_o find_v by_o turn_v of_o my_o few_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o any_o thing_n be_v write_v of_o they_o now_o see_v that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_n have_v fall_v out_o of_o due_a fee_n there_o to_o have_v be_v detain_v they_o have_v be_v demandable_a in_o the_o same_o court_n ecclesiastical_a without_o bring_v prohibition_n it_o be_v some_o good_a inducement_n to_o lead_v we_o to_o think_v that_o they_o have_v be_v without_o
it_o in_o the_o register_n that_o understand_v it_o before_o fitzherbert_n or_o be_v it_o not_o put_v down_o there_o but_o in_o some_o late_a copy_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a and_o after_o he_o have_v set_v it_o down_o will_v not_o the_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n have_v be_v urge_v against_o sundry_a bishop_n that_o practise_v the_o contrary_a in_o k._n hen._n the_o 8._o time_n &_o continual_o since_o if_o that_o opinion_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o good_a law_n touch_v this_o matter_n the_o treatisour_n say_v thus_o in_o effect_n that_o the_o not_o compel_v of_o witness_n to_o swear_v &_o to_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n bring_v none_o other_o prejudice_n but_o that_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n fail_v in_o his_o proof_n thereby_o why_o be_v that_o no_o small_a prejudice_n for_o a_o man_n which_o have_v in_o deed_n a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o cause_n go_v against_o he_o through_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o witness_n y_z t_z neither_o will_v come_v of_o themselves_o nor_o may_v be_v compel_v by_o other_o as_o this_o opinion_n import_v be_v not_o this_o to_o give_v cause_n of_o acquit_v the_o wrong_a doer_n &_o of_o condemn_v he_o that_o have_v the_o very_a right_n and_o do_v it_o not_o nourish_v or_o at_o least_o tolerate_v that_o sin_n in_o the_o witness_n which_o iââ¦_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o these_o 1._o these_o levit._fw-la 5._o v._o 1._o word_n viz._n if_o any_o have_v thus_o sin_v that_o be_v if_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o oath_n &_o he_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n whether_o he_o have_v see_v or_o know_v of_o it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o utter_v it_o he_o shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n in_o which_o place_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o such_o be_v include_v who_o know_v the_o matter_n which_o be_v in_o examination_n or_o question_n before_o a_o magistrate_n shall_v refuse_v nevertheless_o be_v due_o call_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n the_o treatisour_n further_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o have_v no_o better_a mean_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o witness_n to_o testify_v then_o temporal_a court_n have_v true_o if_o they_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o same_o i_o think_v none_o of_o they_o will_v desire_v any_o better_a for_o when_o a_o witness_n be_v unwilling_a to_o depose_v unless_o he_o be_v urge_v by_o process_n what_o be_v more_o usual_a in_o temporal_a court_n then_o to_o have_v a_o sub-poena_a to_o charge_v he_o to_o appear_v and_o to_o testify_v at_o such_o a_o time_n &_o place_n but_o because_o by_o this_o his_o say_n it_o seem_v he_o intend_v that_o the_o course_n of_o urge_v witness_n to_o testify_v as_o be_v claim_v &_o always_o have_v be_v use_v by_o court_n ecclesiastical_a contain_v some_o repugnancy_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o for_o clear_n of_o that_o point_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o diverse_a and_o much_o less_o a_o contrary_n or_o repugnant_a order_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n first_o for_o practice_v what_o be_v more_o frequent_a then_o for_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o bind_v man_n by_o recognizance_n to_o give_v in_o evidenc_n at_o session_n or_o assize_n touch_v suppose_v offender_n it_o will_v be_v over_o tedious_a to_o set_v down_o the_o sundry_a case_n report_v by_o the_o book_n of_o assiles_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o where_o a_o deed_n be_v plead_v &_o deny_v and_o process_n against_o the_o witness_n be_v desire_v that_o it_o shall_v go_v out_o to_o call_v they_o to_o testify_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o refer_v you_o to_o testmoignes_fw-la to_o brooke_n titulo_fw-la testmoignes_fw-la brook_n abridgement_n where_o they_o be_v gather_v yea_o though_o the_o action_n be_v 5._o be_v 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o personal_a if_o a_o deed_n with_o witness_n at_o it_o be_v plead_v &_o deny_v process_n shall_v be_v award_v for_o the_o witness_n per_fw-la markham_n &_o rolfe_n be_v not_o jurour_n also_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o pass_v on_o trial_n fine_v if_o they_o appear_v not_o and_o what_o more_o equity_n to_o amerce_v or_o fine_v they_o then_o necessary_a witness_n see_v trial_n can_v no_o more_o be_v make_v without_o evidence_n then_o they_o may_v without_o a_o jury_n by_o statute_n 3._o statute_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o jurour_n for_o trial_n of_o perjury_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v fine_v if_o they_o refuse_v to_o make_v appearance_n likewise_o if_o any_o 9_o any_o 5._o eliz._n ca._n 9_o witness_n be_v serve_v to_o testify_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_v and_o have_v tender_v according_a to_o his_o countenance_n his_o necessary_a charge_n do_v not_o appear_v he_o shall_v forfeit_v ten_o pound_n and_o make_v further_a recompense_n according_a to_o the_o loss_n so_o that_o we_o see_v it_o be_v no_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o common_a law_n to_o have_v witness_n urge_v to_o testify_v be_v there_o also_o practise_v but_o if_o here_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o the_o common_a law_n forbid_v it_o unto_o court_n ecclesiastical_a save_v in_o those_o two_o case_n it_o will_v easy_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v forbid_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o allow_v unto_o they_o by_o common_a law_n and_o by_o statute_n there_o be_v very_o many_o precedent_n in_o the_o register_n of_o consultation_n grant_v upon_o debate_v of_o the_o several_a matter_n there_o after_o that_o prohibition_n have_v be_v purchase_v in_o every_o of_o which_o almost_o general_a word_n of_o allowance_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_n according_a to_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a be_v contain_v as_o b._n as_o reg._n in_o br_n orig_n fol._n 56._o b._n &_o fol._n 57_o b._n namely_o allow_v of_o the_o proceed_n iuxta_fw-la canonicas_fw-la sanctiones_fw-la &_o set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o every_o consultation_n there_o except_o two_o or_o three_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n in_o effect_n viz._n cicitè_fw-fr procedere_fw-la &_o ulteriùs_fw-la facere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la prout_fw-la ad_fw-la forum_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la noveritis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la prohibition_n nostra_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la nay_o let_v a_o instance_n be_v give_v if_o any_o man_n can_v do_v it_o where_o of_o old_a any_o such_o prohibition_n have_v go_v forth_o and_o not_o be_v reverse_a again_o by_o consultation_n yea_o almost_o where_o it_o have_v go_v forth_o at_o all_o only_o for_o censure_v a_o wittiesse_n that_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a and_o yet_o have_v it_o be_v in_o continual_a and_o uninterrupt_a practice_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o any_o ecclesiastical_a act_n now_o remain_v do_v mention_n plea_n in_o those_o court_n to_o be_v hold_v justice_n brook_n in_o his_o abridgement_n both_o testify_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n witness_n which_o will_v be_v hold_v indifferent_a shall_v not_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v and_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o matter_n worth_a the_o note_n whereby_o may_v be_v gather_v his_o allowance_n thereof_o the_o 220._o the_o brooke_n tit_n corone_n nu_fw-la 220._o word_n be_v these_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n accuser_n be_v as_o party_n and_o not_o as_o witness_n for_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v indifferent_a and_o not_o to_o come_v till_o they_o be_v call_v but_o accuser_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o accuse_v etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la that_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n witness_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o give_v testimony_n and_o in_o what_o sort_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o distinction_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n testibus_fw-la law_n l._n si_fw-la quando_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la witness_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o give_v testimony_n and_o that_o without_o distinction_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a be_v civil_o or_o criminal_o direct_o or_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n move_v except_o their_o person_n be_v privilege_v as_o by_o testibus_fw-la by_o l._n inviti_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la the_o law_n civil_a man_n of_o 70._o year_n of_o age_n be_v in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n that_o they_o may_v not_o against_o their_o will_n be_v urge_v to_o testify_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v civil_a and_o not_o criminal_a witness_n may_v be_v compel_v without_o distinction_n also_o except_o they_o be_v person_n privilege_v nevertheless_o even_o cogendis_fw-la even_o panor_n min_fw-mi c._n dilectorum_fw-la de_fw-fr testibus_fw-la cogendis_fw-la privilege_v person_n may_v be_v compel_v in_o want_n and_o defect_n of_o other_o proof_n that_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v find_v out_o if_o the_o 12._o the_o alphon._n villag_n lib._n 3._o ca._n 15._o conclus_fw-la 12._o cause_n be_v criminal_a whether_o civil_o or_o criminal_o move_v so_o the_o action_n be_v
these_o sort_n be_v juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la veritatis_fw-la &_o purgationis_fw-la all_o these_o by_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v take_v for_o 37._o for_o l._n 2._o &_o authen_n principales_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la marr._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la call_v nu_fw-la 6._o cuiacius_fw-la li._n 9_o ob_n ca._n 37._o if_o they_o be_v refuse_v be_v so_o tender_v he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o his_o cause_n that_o refuse_v and_o be_v hold_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la and_o yet_o very_a often_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o by_o such_o oath_n the_o party_n be_v draw_v to_o discover_v his_o own_o dolum_fw-la malum_fw-la covine_fw-la fraud_n or_o mal-engine_n and_o other_o also_o his_o own_o lewdness_n both_o prejudicial_a by_o law_n to_o his_o honesty_n and_o good_a name_n and_o also_o otherwise_o penal_a to_o himself_o for_o example_n sake_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o juramentum_fw-la calumniae_fw-la he_o be_v to_o discover_v in_o some_o sort_n even_o the_o cogitation_n of_o his_o heart_n in_o that_o behalf_n viz._n calumniae_fw-la viz._n l._n 2._o c._n de_fw-fr iuram_fw-la calumniae_fw-la that_o he_o stand_v in_o law_n or_o affirm_v something_o in_o a_o full_a opinion_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o the_o suit_n as_o he_o maintain_v it_o seem_v to_o he_o good_a and_o just_a and_o 3._o and_o ibid._n &_o d._n authen_n principales_fw-la §._o i._o instit._fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la temerè_fw-la litig_fw-mi nou._n 49._o c._n 3._o further_o that_o what_o soever_o he_o shall_v be_v ask_v about_o that_o matter_n he_o shall_v answer_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n true_o &_o that_o he_o neither_o have_v fraudulent_o give_v nor_o will_v after_o give_v or_o promise_v to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o any_o man_n that_o have_v to_o judge_v in_o that_o cause_n now_o if_o in_o a_o private_a cause_n betwixt_o private_a person_n sue_v but_o for_o private_a benefit_n and_o commodity_n and_o at_o one_o of_o their_o petition_n per_fw-la mercenarium_fw-la judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la his_o adversary_n must_v of_o necessity_n take_v such_o a_o oath_n touch_v matter_n perhaps_o of_o his_o own_o fraud_n and_o lewdness_n and_o to_o the_o discover_v oftentimes_o of_o matter_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o himself_o or_o else_o must_v loose_v his_o suit_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o convict_v by_o his_o own_o presume_a and_o imply_v confession_n and_o this_o both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o common_a law_n in_o both_o court_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n abroad_o in_o christ_n endome_n then_o in_o a_o public_a cause_n move_v by_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la nobili_fw-la officio_fw-la where_o he_o see_v by_o his_o discretion_n and_o direction_n of_o law_n good_a cause_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n that_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v that_o sin_n be_v punish_v and_o repress_v for_o discharge_v of_o his_o duty_n according_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o not_o of_o malice_n or_o to_o pull_v any_o private_a benefit_n from_o the_o party_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o herein_o equal_a and_o necessary_a that_o a_o oath_n be_v minister_v to_o such_o presume_a delinquent_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n or_o else_o if_o he_o stubborn_o shall_v refuse_v that_o he_o be_v hold_v as_o in_o the_o other_o case_n afore_o pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la &_o convicto_fw-la when_o a_o enemy_n of_o malice_n or_o for_o other_o sinister_a respect_n do_v accuse_v a_o man_n of_o a_o crime_n judicial_o and_o bring_v he_o thereupon_o into_o question_n and_o great_a danger_n if_o he_o can_v make_v sufficient_a proof_n for_o his_o condemnation_n yet_o by_o probable_a presumption_n have_v so_o touch_v he_o as_o thereby_o he_o become_v unto_o the_o judge_n just_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v thereof_o in_o this_o case_n by_o both_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a the_o judge_n be_v to_o give_v a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n to_o the_o suspect_a person_n touch_v that_o crime_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v hold_v as_o convict_v of_o it_o whereby_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o his_o accuser_n be_v more_o gratify_v and_o pleasure_v then_o by_o any_o proof_n that_o himself_o can_v bring_v or_o can_v otherwise_o procure_v be_v there_o not_o then_o much_o more_o equity_n when_o the_o question_n and_o enquiry_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v stir_v up_o for_o a_o better_a purpose_n and_o without_o any_o such_o malicious_a accuser_n that_o upon_o like_a presumption_n and_o probability_n the_o like_a oath_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o tender_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o such_o suppose_a delinquent_n can_v any_o man_n give_v a_o sound_a reason_n why_o it_o shall_v seem_v equal_a that_o when_o a_o enemy_n give_v the_o first_o occasion_n pars_fw-la reae_fw-la shall_v then_o upon_o presumption_n be_v urge_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o else_o to_o be_v condemn_v of_o the_o crime_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o more_o equity_n for_o he_o to_o take_v it_o when_o the_o judge_n for_o his_o duty_n sake_n and_o stir_v up_o by_o probable_a inducement_n do_v original_o call_v he_o into_o question_n and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v press_v with_o such_o probability_n as_o the_o judge_n find_v to_o be_v sufficient_a thereunto_o he_o be_v just_o put_v to_o his_o oath_n of_o clear_v himself_o if_o he_o so_o can_v and_o so_o this_o tend_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o his_o own_o benefit_n be_v it_o not_o much_o more_o reason_n then_o that_o upon_o the_o like_a presumption_n appear_v to_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v urge_v to_o that_o oath_n to_o tell_v the_o whole_a truth_n of_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o pertinent_a circumstance_n aswell_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n sake_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n as_o for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o escape_v of_o punishment_n some_o may_v perhaps_o here_o ask_v why_o the_o proceed_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o office_n shall_v be_v more_o privilege_v in_o this_o behalf_n then_o when_o a_o crime_n be_v proceed_v against_o by_o a_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o suit_n the_o judge_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v require_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o suppose_a delinquent_a touch_v both_o circumstance_n and_o crime_n but_o when_o he_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n albeit_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o party_n convent_v may_v be_v examine_v by_o oath_n upon_o other_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o so_o be_v examine_v touch_v the_o very_a fact_n and_o crime_n or_o any_o thing_n near_o or_o presumptive_o tend_v thereunto_o until_o by_o sufficient_a presumption_n the_o judge_n be_v induce_v to_o account_v he_o great_o to_o be_v hold_v suspect_v this_o question_n almost_o do_v answer_v itself_o for_o when_o the_o judge_n proceed_v by_o enquiry_n before_o he_o offer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o party_n the_o presumption_n against_o the_o party_n be_v know_v unto_o the_o judge_n but_o when_o by_o way_n of_o accusation_n till_o the_o accuser_n have_v bring_v in_o such_o proof_n as_o he_o can_v they_o be_v not_o know_v unto_o he_o beside_o the_o accuser_n do_v it_o of_o malice_n or_o for_o revenge_n or_o for_o other_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o own_o private_a humour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o judge_n by_o common_a entendement_n do_v it_o of_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n again_o accusat_fw-la again_o panorm_a in_o c._n per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la de_fw-fr electione_n etc._n etc._n inquisitionis_fw-la extra_fw-la de_fw-la accusat_fw-la those_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o such_o enquirie_n be_v most_o usual_o punish_v by_o some_o mild_a punishment_n then_o when_o they_o be_v connict_v upon_o a_o accusation_n yea_o and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n sometime_o not_o so_o much_o as_o punish_v at_o all_o corporal_o but_o mean_n only_o of_o inducement_n to_o repentance_n be_v use_v towards_o they_o all_o which_o be_v join_v to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v afore_o speak_v of_o the_o equity_n of_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la do_v sufficient_o i_o trust_v recommend_v both_o the_o general_a equity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o also_o the_o great_a necessity_n of_o it_o in_o sundry_a cause_n and_o upon_o diverse_a occasion_n but_o the_o treatisour_n towards_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o disputation_n against_o these_o oath_n surmise_v that_o in_o justification_n of_o the_o equity_n and_o conveniency_n of_o they_o it_o will_v by_o we_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o same_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o enquirie_n and_o find_v out_o of_o suspect_a fault_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n and_o to_o search_v and_o try_v the_o evil_a mind_n and_o corrupt_a conscience_n of_o dangerous_a dissembler_n and_o so_o necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n he_o that_o
law_n then_o can_v it_o not_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o the_o treatisour_n in_o very_a deed_n have_v such_o a_o unduetifull_a and_o slanderous_a purpose_n and_o reach_v in_o his_o word_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o their_o bare_a affirmation_n such_o speech_n of_o temporal_a court_n practice_v or_o forbear_v to_o practice_v as_o these_o follow_a bee_n do_v belong_v videlicet_fw-la that_o such_o a_o generalloathe_n or_o such_o like_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v never_o offer_v nor_o take_v for_o you_o may_v perceive_v he_o be_v not_o resolve_v thorough_o whether_o of_o these_o two_o he_o have_v best_o insist_v upon_o or_o take_v for_o his_o issue_n and_o that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v ever_o reject_v and_o impugn_a it_o likewise_o that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o ure_n by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o it_o be_v corrupt_o creep_v in_o among_o other_o abuse_n by_o the_o smister_n practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o romish_a prelate_n and_o clergyman_n which_o asseveration_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o part_n void_a of_o all_o likelihood_n where_o it_o be_v surmise_v that_o the_o practice_n &_o pretence_n of_o clergyman_n do_v first_o shoulder_n this_o oath_n into_o civil_a or_o temporal_a court_n so_o be_v it_o yet_o a_o imply_v kind_a of_o confession_n that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o alien_n to_o the_o civil_a policy_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o by_o it_o whole_o reièct_v &_o impugn_a as_o in_o his_o treatise_n he_o bear_v we_o strange_o in_o hand_n beside_o that_o such_o implication_n be_v flat_a repugnant_a &_o contradictory_n to_o y_z e_z notegatherer_n who_o write_v that_o it_o be_v never_o use_v here_o to_o make_v man_n accuse_v themselves_o for_o by_o this_o accuse_v he_o mean_v give_v of_o oath_n to_o defendant_n touch_v discovery_n of_o some_o their_o own_o offence_n last_o that_o where_o loss_n of_o life_n liberty_n or_o good_a name_n may_v ensue_v the_o common_a law_n have_v forbear_v oath_n as_o for_o loss_n of_o life_n it_o be_v yield_v to_o be_v true_a which_o he_o here_o say_v but_o not_o so_o for_o the_o other_o two_o for_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v a_o temporal_a or_o civil_a court_n impose_v oath_n where_o both_o infamy_n may_v and_o do_v follow_v for_o punishment_n and_o where_o liberty_n be_v restrain_v most_o often_o by_o imprisonment_n and_o sometime_o also_o by_o banishment_n unto_o the_o other_o head_n of_o their_o bare_a affirmation_n which_o be_v what_o the_o common_a law_n hold_v in_o this_o behalf_n such_o of_o their_o speech_n as_o these_o follow_v do_v appertain_v videlicet_fw-la to_o give_v oath_n they_o mean_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o land_n this_o albeit_o it_o no_o way_n impugn_v any_o practice_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v it_o flat_a repugnant_a to_o the_o notegatherers_a assertion_n speak_v unto_o in_o the_o 93._o the_o ca._n 10._o pag._n 93._o second_o part_n again_o that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v not_o appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v use_v but_o according_a to_o the_o right_a institution_n thereof_o and_o that_o in_o cause_n capital_a or_o criminal_a these_o law_n neither_o urge_v by_o oath_n nor_o force_n by_o torment_n a_o thing_n most_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a and_o therefore_o against_o torture_v he_o allege_v master_n fortescue_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la it_o be_v whole_o beside_o my_o purpose_n either_o to_o avow_v or_o disavow_v here_o the_o course_n of_o find_v out_o truth_n by_o torture_n yet_o much_o might_n on_o both_o side_n probable_o be_v say_v therein_o both_o by_o reason_n and_o also_o by_o grave_a authority_n that_o the_o defendant_n oath_n in_o cause_n capital_a neither_o be_v use_v nor_o allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n i_o do_v yield_v unto_o he_o as_o afore_o i_o have_v say_v but_o for_o torture_v let_v i_o nevertheless_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v think_v of_o very_o hard_a to_o have_v it_o thus_o affirm_v that_o the_o torture_n of_o suppose_a capital_a offender_n not_o only_o use_v in_o camp_n but_o also_o within_o the_o march_n &_o principality_n of_o wales_n even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n well_o warrant_v by_o her_o majesty_n instruction_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n &_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o matter_n of_o treason_n shall_v all_o of_o they_o be_v account_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v course_n most_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a the_o other_o point_n thereof_o which_o be_v of_o not_o urge_v a_o defendant_n by_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n criminal_a be_v the_o main_a point_n here_o traverse_v betwixt_o we_o and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v carry_v thus_o away_o by_o he_o per_fw-la petitionem_fw-la principij_fw-la without_o some_o sound_a reason_n all_o these_o aforesaid_a speech_n i_o do_v muster_n among_o their_o bare_a affirmation_n and_o have_v the_o long_o stand_v upon_o they_o because_o themselves_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o assay_v or_o undertake_v to_o prove_v most_o of_o they_o by_o any_o colourable_a argument_n or_o authority_n &_o for_o that_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o tack_n on_o unto_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o hang_v together_o by_o any_o consequence_n and_o for_o that_o diverse_a of_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v without_o any_o detriment_n to_o the_o cause_n which_o we_o defend_v for_o they_o be_v but_o voluntary_a speech_n let_v slip_n at_o random_n this_o therefore_o come_v under_o his_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a issue_n yet_o they_o be_v such_o as_o seem_v not_o unmeete_a to_o be_v mention_v lest_o if_o the_o author_n of_o they_o do_v happy_o hold_v they_o for_o sound_a reason_n he_o shall_v complain_v to_o have_v a_o piece_n of_o wrong_n offer_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o all_o his_o book_n be_v not_o speak_v unto_o and_o answer_v next_o do_v follow_v those_o their_o reason_n to_o be_v discuss_v which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o first_o concern_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v make_v out_o of_o statute_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v come_v to_o their_o book_n case_n that_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la albelt_v he_o handle_v it_o last_o yet_o for_o the_o ancientie_n seem_v to_o deserve_v the_o first_o rank_n he_o avouch_v no_o particular_a part_n thereof_o but_o take_v as_o grant_v a_o contrariety_n belike_o in_o his_o opinion_n not_o traversable_a to_o be_v betwixt_o proceed_v by_o this_o oath_n and_o the_o say_a statute_n he_o only_o in_o high_a word_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o most_o just_a curse_n of_o anathematise_v lay_v by_o the_o bishop_n then_o against_o all_o wilful_a infringer_n of_o that_o charter_n if_o i_o shall_v guess_v what_o point_n thereof_o it_o be_v which_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o these_o oath_n i_o will_v take_v the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n thereof_o if_o any_o to_o be_v mean_v both_o because_o put_v to_o a_o oath_n be_v there_o mention_v and_o for_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o to_o like_o purpose_n allege_v by_o some_o other_o howbeit_o the_o treatisour_n have_v far_o better_a insight_n as_o seem_v in_o law_n than_o he_o that_o so_o allege_v it_o think_v good_a to_o skip_v it_o over_o without_o all_o allegation_n for_o fear_v it_o will_v not_o so_o well_o help_v his_o turn_n the_o word_n be_v these_o videlicet_fw-la no_o 19_o no_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 19_o bailiff_n shall_v from_o henceforth_o put_v any_o man_n to_o his_o open_a law_n nor_o to_o a_o oath_n upon_o his_o own_o bare_a say_n without_o faithful_a witness_n bring_v in_o for_o the_o same_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o these_o word_n be_v some_o thing_n too_o obscure_a and_o dark_a for_o i_o to_o understand_v what_o be_v positive_o and_o preciselie_o mean_v by_o they_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o know_v not_o the_o usage_n afore_o that_o time_n which_o thereby_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v remedy_v except_o i_o shall_v conjecture_v that_o the_o bare_a say_n there_o speak_v of_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o man_n that_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o not_o to_o the_o bailife_n and_o then_o will_v it_o seem_v to_o establish_v that_o practice_n which_o be_v use_v in_o wage_n of_o law_n with_o two_o or_o more_o witness_n or_o hand_n concur_v with_o his_o oath_n that_o swear_v howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o be_v understand_v it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o gather_v what_o can_v not_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o first_o therefore_o it_o can_v any_o way_n be_v extend_v to_o proceed_n and_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o that_o statute_n grant_v after_o confirmation_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n except_o it_o be_v otherwise_o plain_o express_v be_v refer_v to_o court_n
bernard_n serm._n 65._o &_o 66._o in_o canticum_fw-la other_o sort_n of_o heretic_n in_o the_o time_n of_o bernard_n that_o be_v term_v apostolici_fw-la and_o by_o certain_a other_o as_o it_o be_v write_v that_o be_v call_v flagellantes_fw-la where_n by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o none_o in_o those_o day_n have_v learn_v absolute_o to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n make_v by_o the_o examiner_n criminous_a unto_o the_o party_n examine_v or_o yet_o to_o their_o complice_n and_o brethren_n but_o for_o not_o reveal_v their_o own_o or_o their_o brethren_n secret_n those_o heretic_n of_o old_a time_n have_v learn_v perfect_o enough_o to_o conceal_v the_o trueââ¦h_n yea_o albeit_o they_o incur_v flat_a perjury_n by_o such_o their_o concealment_n or_o denial_n of_o the_o truth_n i_o will_v now_o assay_v to_o answer_v the_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v bring_v for_o y_z e_z establish_v of_o this_o their_o conceit_n but_o first_o i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o unreasonable_a &_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v in_o all_o practice_n of_o law_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n have_v deny_v a_o crime_n object_v or_o refuse_v to_o answer_v yea_o or_o nay_o if_o it_o may_v be_v free_a for_o all_o y_fw-mi t_z by_o likelihood_n can_v testify_v thereof_o to_o make_v such_o pretence_n to_o y_z e_z intent_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o that_o necessary_a duty_n unto_o y_z e_o commonwealth_n what_o criminous_a person_n can_v or_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v ever_o direct_o convict_v whereas_o by_o the_o civil_a consugiunt_fw-la civil_a ãâã_d 6._o §_o 4._o c._n de_o his_o qui_fw-la ad_fw-la eccles_n consugiunt_fw-la law_n sometime_o he_o that_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v appoint_v the_o delinquent_a to_o do_v the_o fact_n he_o that_o be_v his_o surety_n he_o that_o be_v call_v into_o question_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n he_o that_o be_v fellow_n or_o familiar_a with_o the_o suspect_a person_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o swear_v &_o depose_v of_o a_o crime_n by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v can_v give_v evidaece_n for_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o oftentimes_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o authority_n will_v there_o not_o in_o many_o cause_n want_v due_a proof_n for_o iustice_v and_o for_o execution_n of_o offender_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n be_v but_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n or_o recognizance_n to_o prosecute_v the_o felony_n it_o be_v true_a what_o other_o bond_n shall_v any_o man_n enter_v for_o his_o appearance_n but_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o may_v he_o not_o be_v send_v to_o the_o gaol_n himself_o and_o when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v bind_v also_o by_o a_o necessary_a oath_n to_o give_v true_a evidence_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o knowledge_n against_o the_o prisoner_n or_o person_n to_o be_v try_v which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v he_o be_v like_a to_o stand_v in_o bolt_n with_o he_o who_o fault_n he_o mind_v to_o conceal_v as_o he_o well_o deserve_v and_o happy_o may_v be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v a_o round_o fine_a beside_o for_o his_o notorious_a contempt_n and_o for_o abet_v of_o offender_n in_o their_o lewdness_n if_o it_o be_v say_v as_o some_o have_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o certify_v so_o the_o party_n be_v willing_a but_o that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o bind_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n to_o testify_v whatsoever_o he_o know_v against_o the_o defendant_n touch_v that_o matter_n true_o i_o can_v guess_v whereunto_o this_o speech_n may_v tend_v except_o witness_n may_v say_v what_o and_o how_o little_a they_o listen_v of_o the_o truth_n or_o else_o that_o they_o will_v have_v man_n word_n to_o be_v believe_v against_o other_o to_o their_o conviction_n without_o any_o oath_n but_o what_o matter_n can_v be_v confirm_v without_o oath_n in_o any_o outward_a action_n of_o man_n not_o know_v by_o some_o sense_n unto_o y_z e_o judge_n it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n to_o believe_v no_o man_n against_o another_o without_o a_o oath_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o any_o man_n bare_a denial_n for_o his_o own_o clear_n be_v as_o strong_a as_o many_o other_o man_n bare_a word_n for_o his_o condemnation_n quia_fw-la proniores_fw-la esse_fw-la debemus_fw-la ad_fw-la absoluendun_v quà m_fw-la ad_fw-la condemnandum_fw-la therefore_o the_o holy_a ghost_n note_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o nation_n that_o no_o man_n word_n unsworne_a shall_v be_v receive_v thus_o testify_v that_o a_o 16._o a_o heb._n 6._o v._o 16._o oath_n for_o confirmation_n be_v amongst_o man_n indefinite_o &_o therefore_o most_o universal_o a_o end_n of_o all_o strife_n it_o be_v 10._o be_v alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n gen._n dierum_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o tell_v as_o amaruaile_v of_o one_o only_a amongst_o y_o e_o heathen_a name_v zenocrates_n for_o who_o bare_a word_n the_o athenian_n by_o alawe_n decree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o his_o oath_n in_o all_o matter_n such_o be_v his_o rare_a and_o singular_a uprightness_n &_o integrity_n touch_v their_o reason_n i_o make_v this_o to_o be_v the_o first_o as_o most_o general_a viz._n because_o they_o have_v not_o just_o incur_v the_o magistrate_n displeasure_n by_o any_o offence_n therefore_o they_o can_v hold_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v the_o magistrate_n iustrument_n against_o such_o as_o be_v none_o offender_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o seek_v rather_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o innocent_a because_o it_o be_v say_v 11._o say_v proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 11._o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v to_o death_n and_o will_v thou_o not_o preserve_v they_o that_o be_v lead_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o it_o be_v note_v as_o a_o sin_n in_o s._n paul_n himself_o that_o he_o 20._o he_o act_n 22._o v._o 20._o stand_v by_o consent_v to_o steven_n death_n and_o keep_v the_o clothes_n of_o they_o that_o slay_v he_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v go_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o far_o as_o our_o brethren_n we_o know_v our_o course_n to_o be_v good_a whatsoever_o the_o law_n or_o the_o magistrate_n determine_v or_o think_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o do_v but_o seek_v to_o punish_v we_o for_o it_o and_o see_v we_o be_v so_o well_o persuade_v of_o all_o our_o innocency_n we_o may_v not_o be_v any_o instrument_n of_o our_o own_o or_o their_o further_a detection_n for_o this_o be_v to_o consent_v to_o have_v guiltless_a man_n punish_v but_o be_v not_o this_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o be_v but_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n to_o judge_v also_o of_o the_o law_n what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o to_o condemn_v it_o as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v it_o not_o in_o effect_n asmuch_o as_o to_o condemn_v the_o law_n of_o unjustice_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o tyranny_n persecution_n and_o of_o seek_v the_o vexation_n of_o innocent_n but_o if_o the_o law_n be_v such_o yet_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o tell_v the_o particular_n of_o these_o their_o action_n so_o justifiable_a as_o they_o think_v whereof_o the_o magistrate_n already_o know_v the_o generality_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v unto_o the_o punishment_n of_o innocent_n do_v every_o one_o that_o confess_v his_o own_o crime_n &_o plead_v guilty_a in_o a_o cause_n capital_a consent_n to_o his_o own_o death_n or_o be_v thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o blood_n then_o why_o be_v he_o more_o consent_v or_o guilty_a to_o their_o punish_v due_a by_o law_n for_o these_o action_n who_o only_o declare_v they_o true_o as_o they_o be_v more_z they_o he_o that_o confess_v be_v in_o deed_n guilty_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n it_o be_v a_o subject_n duty_n most_o especial_o in_o cause_n not_o capital_a to_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v require_v by_o authority_n not_o to_o dally_v nor_o to_o lie_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o tell_v the_o fact_n true_o as_o it_o be_v whosoever_o beside_o it_o may_v concern_v now_o if_o thereupon_o either_o the_o magistrate_n punish_v it_o where_o he_o ought_v not_o or_o more_o grievous_o than_o law_n permit_v or_o if_o the_o law_n punish_v that_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n the_o fault_n and_o guilt_n before_o god_n be_v not_o in_o they_o that_o declare_v the_o truth_n but_o either_o in_o the_o judge_n or_o in_o the_o law_n nay_o to_o enforce_v this_o point_n a_o little_a further_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n of_o every_o of_o they_o that_o be_v of_o y_fw-fr e_o side_n a_o man_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o plead_v either_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a to_o a_o crime_n capital_a unto_o he_o or_o else_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o fact_n and_o yet_o
they_o do_v nevertheless_o without_o cause_n refuse_v to_o come_v and_o to_o testify_v a_o truth_n for_o than_o go_v a_o citation_n call_v compulsory_n for_o they_o sub_fw-la poena_fw-la iuris_fw-la to_o come_v and_o depose_v their_o knowledge_n in_o such_o a_o matter_n betwixt_o such_o party_n so_o that_o the_o citation_n be_v not_o ad_fw-la subeundum_fw-la iuramentum_fw-la albeit_o when_o they_o come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o set_v down_o any_o deposition_n but_o upon_o oath_n because_o it_o be_v iuris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la quòd_fw-la non_fw-la credatur_fw-la testi_fw-la iniurato_fw-la also_o the_o author_n of_o this_o opinion_n shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v signify_v whether_o a_o lay_v man_n be_v come_v thither_o without_o citation_n may_v then_o be_v urge_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n therefore_o if_o the_o author_n hereof_o will_v hereby_o maintain_v any_o controversy_n against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o issue_n must_v be_v either_o that_o to_o make_v the_o defendant_n put_v in_o his_o answer_n upon_o his_o oath_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o by_o law_n be_v bind_v or_o to_o make_v witness_n testify_v upon_o their_o oath_n be_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o discourse_n upon_o the_o former_a opinion_n in_o how_o many_o sundry_a cause_n of_o litigious_a jurisdiction_n beside_o testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a ordinary_n may_v hold_v plea_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v require_v this_o course_n with_o the_o caution_n aforesaid_a i_o think_v no_o man_n that_o know_v any_o thing_n in_o that_o law_n will_v make_v doubt_n a_o plea_n be_v a_o conflict_n in_o cause_n of_o judgement_n betwixt_o one_o that_o affirm_v and_o another_o that_o deni_v there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n beside_o the_o party_n confession_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o call_v a_o proof_n to_o prove_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v by_o witness_n or_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n call_v by_o the_o common_a law_n matter_n of_o record_n now_o if_o witness_n may_v not_o be_v urge_v to_o testify_v upon_o oath_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a then_o can_v no_o plea_n be_v hold_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n when_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a mean_n of_o proof_n in_o recent_a fact_n be_v take_v away_o this_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o cause_n afore_o show_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n as_o be_v now_o claim_v 12._o claim_v 24._o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o same_o as_o a_o statute_n rehearse_v appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n use_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a without_o impeachment_n as_o by_o the_o record_n thereof_o may_v appear_v and_o therefore_o upon_o any_o singular_a conceit_n new_o take_v up_o by_o some_o private_a person_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v now_o thus_o question_v and_o oppugn_v there_o be_v a_o old_a statute_n in_o force_n as_o i_o take_v it_o that_o may_v great_o bridle_v such_o new_a quirk_n except_o man_n be_v marvelous_a well_o assure_v of_o the_o ground_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o general_a a_o innovation_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o 3._o that_o 15._o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o great_a officer_n about_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n forward_o be_v swear_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n can_v it_o with_o any_o colour_n be_v intend_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v allow_v court_n ecclesiastical_a to_o hold_v plea_n in_o those_o sundry_a other_o cause_n which_o we_o have_v hitherto_o prove_v to_o be_v ecclesiastical_a and_o yet_o that_o it_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o any_o mean_n or_o possibility_n whereby_o to_o hold_v such_o plea_n for_o if_o no_o lay_v man_n may_v be_v cite_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o there_o order_v to_o take_v oath_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o then_o first_o the_o party_n convent_v if_o by_o law_n he_o need_v not_o will_v never_o answer_v to_o the_o libel_n upon_o his_o oath_n yet_o have_v this_o be_v a_o course_n continual_o practise_v and_o by_o law_n so_o appoint_v not_o only_o in_o ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o in_o all_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n both_o here_o and_o throughout_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n again_o if_o no_o lay_v witness_n may_v be_v call_v to_o testify_v in_o any_o other_o matter_n then_o shall_v most_o man_n in_o those_o cause_n be_v hereby_o either_o quite_o foreclose_v of_o their_o right_n and_o many_o gross_a sin_n shall_v pass_v whole_o without_o reformation_n or_o punishment_n or_o else_o all_o such_o matter_n must_v needs_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o such_o witness_n that_o be_v of_o least_o indifferency_n and_o therefore_o of_o least_o truth_n and_o credit_n for_o those_o man_n be_v always_o most_o indifferent_a which_o either_o be_v friend_n or_o at_o least_o be_v no_o evill-willer_n to_o either_o party_n now_o see_v every_o deposition_n must_v needs_o tend_v to_o the_o grievance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o one_o party_n or_o the_o other_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v of_o he_o which_o love_v both_o and_o do_v wish_v alike_o well_o unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o and_o gratis_o without_o any_o process_n come_v and_o depose_v and_o thereby_o do_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n a_o displeasure_n there_o rest_v then_o that_o only_o such_o will_v offer_v themselves_o to_o testify_v who_o either_o be_v enemy_n unto_o both_o or_o friend_n to_o one_o and_o either_o enemy_n or_o strangre_n to_o the_o other_o and_o how_o can_v these_o be_v upright_o &_o indifferent_a witness_n or_o else_o such_o who_o be_v mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o side_n but_o it_o do_v most_o rare_o happen_v that_o mere_a stranger_n unto_o both_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o depose_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n and_o more_o rare_a will_v it_o be_v that_o such_o will_v offer_v willing_o of_o themselves_o to_o come_v in_o ad_fw-la testificandum_fw-la beside_o these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a absurdity_n necessary_o ensue_v this_o opinion_n if_o it_o be_v yet_o still_o stand_v in_o that_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v compulsion_n of_o lay_a man_n whether_o party_n or_o witness_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a and_o matrimonial_a but_o deny_v it_o in_o all_o other_o case_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v imagine_v for_o a_o probable_a reason_n of_o such_o difference_n in_o proceed_v betwixt_o cause_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o conisance_n of_o the_o self_n same_o court_n for_o i_o have_v read_v and_o often_o hear_v that_o the_o common_a law_n be_v ground_v upon_o good_a and_o sound_a reason_n and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n quamuis_fw-la durum_fw-la sit_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la lex_fw-la scripta_fw-la est_fw-la for_o that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n but_o only_o the_o report_a opinion_n of_o one_o man_n whence_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v since_o take_v it_o be_v it_o then_o mean_v to_o give_v unto_o subject_n a_o ample_a mean_n of_o come_v by_o their_o right_n in_o these_o two_o cause_n but_o to_o restrain_v or_o debar_v they_o in_o all_o other_o as_o namely_o for_o tithe_n and_o other_o right_n demaundable_a in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o be_v it_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o law_n to_o have_v man_n stand_v convict_v of_o most_o grievous_a crime_n that_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a conisance_n as_o happy_o of_o heresy_n be_v neither_o by_o they_o confess_v nor_o yet_o prove_v by_o sincere_a and_o upright_a witness_n but_o only_o by_o such_o as_o do_v thrust_v themselves_o in_o to_o bear_v witness_n who_o not_o only_o common_a speech_n but_o also_o sundry_a statute_n do_v term_v accuser_n and_o therefore_o do_v hold_v at_o least_o for_o party_n and_o man_n not_o indifferent_a may_v not_o many_o other_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n be_v of_o as_o great_a importance_n &_o prejudice_n as_o perhaps_o a_o will_n of_o good_n under_o xl_o s._n or_o a_o trifle_a legacy_n or_o a_o x._o pound_n matter_n promise_v with_o a_o woman_n in_o marriage_n and_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v so_o can_v no_o man_n hit_v of_o it_o from_o the_o conquest_n until_o our_o father_n time_n when_o fitzherbert_n write_v his_o novanatura_fw-la brevium_fw-la be_v none_o of_o skill_n in_o edw._n the_o 1._o time_n to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la or_o in_o ed._n the_o 2._o time_n to_o mention_v it_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la do_v none_o read_v
cum_fw-la traxisset_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la etc._n etc._n prohibitionem_fw-la impetravit_fw-la we_o have_v further_o in_o the_o register_n of_o original_n write_v to_o this_o effect_n b._n effect_n regist._n in_o br._n origin_n fol._n 57_o b._n quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la animae_fw-la &_o non_fw-la placita_fw-la de_fw-fr catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la concernunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n licitè_fw-fr ex_fw-la officio_fw-la procedere_fw-la poteritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o writ_n of_o a._n of_o regist._n in_o br._n orig_n fol._n 46._o qua_fw-la ter_z &_o 49._o a._n consultation_n there_o to_o this_o purpose_n prohibitionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la impetravit_fw-la asserens_fw-la se_fw-la trahi_fw-la in_o placitum_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la etc._n etc._n inso_n much_o that_o this_o fine_a this_o regist._n in_o br._n origin_n fol._n 46._o b._n &_o 49._o a._n in_o fine_a writ_n be_v entitle_v as_o by_o his_o name_n thus_o prohibitio_fw-la nostra_fw-la or_o regius_fw-la de_fw-la catallis_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o find_v a_o consultation_n in_o the_o a._n the_o regist._n in_o br._n orig_n fol._n 54._o a._n register_n where_o be_v rehearse_v that_o certain_a lay_v man_n of_o coventree_n be_v by_o compulsory_n call_v into_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o necessary_a witness_n in_o truth_n in_o a_o cause_n of_o legacy_n yet_o they_o to_o avoid_v appearance_n and_o to_o obtain_v a_o prohibition_n suggest_v that_o they_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o court_n christian_n to_o testify_v about_o chattel_n and_o debt_n not_o belong_v to_o testament_n or_o matrimony_n now_o if_o that_o meaning_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o controversy_n which_o we_o here_o impugn_v be_v true_a what_o need_v they_o to_o have_v mention_v chattel_n and_o debt_n at_o all_o for_o then_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o suggestion_n though_o false_a have_v be_v in_o law_n sufficient_a to_o have_v obtain_v the_o prohibition_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v call_v against_o their_o will_n to_o testify_v in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a touch_v matter_n be_v neither_o testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a but_o see_v they_o be_v drive_v to_o plead_v both_o it_o argue_v that_o cite_v man_n to_o take_v oath_n and_o to_o depose_v against_o their_o will_n in_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o those_o two_o be_v not_o simple_o and_o absolute_o prohibit_v but_o for_o that_o the_o matter_n concern_v chattel_n and_o debt_n and_o yet_o be_v neither_o testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a and_o therefore_o not_o that_o which_o of_o late_o be_v enforce_v but_o this_o meaning_n of_o the_o writ_n by_o i_o deliver_v be_v the_o true_a interpretation_n thereof_o the_o very_a written_a itself_o set_v down_o by_o 6._o by_o abridgement_n of_o the_o statute_n prohibition_n 6._o rastall_a at_o large_a do_v establish_v this_o interpretation_n rex_fw-la episcopo_fw-la norwicensi_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la cùm_fw-la cognitiones_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n super_fw-la turatis_fw-la recognitionibus_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la contingentibus_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la alijs_fw-la ac_fw-la causis_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la catallis_fw-la &_o debitis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la testamento_fw-la vel_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la pertineant_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o if_o jurata_fw-la recognitio_fw-la be_v in_o the_o same_o writ_n shall_v signify_v a_o diverse_a thing_n then_o must_v we_o needs_o say_v that_o the_o recital_n speak_v of_o a_o matter_n to_o be_v remedy_v and_o yet_o the_o remedy_n give_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o so_o not_o pursuant_n to_o the_o former_a furthermore_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o writ_n run_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o to_o his_o archdeacon_n &c._n &c._n yet_o those_o word_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o doubt_n rise_v be_v not_o direct_v to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v thereby_o which_o have_v be_v most_o apt_a if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v mean_v not_o so_o to_o cite_v lay_v man_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o oath_n or_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v such_o recognition_n to_o be_v make_v afore_o they_o but_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v command_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v quod_fw-la laici_fw-la conveniant_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la locis_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o use_n of_o the_o word_n ne_fw-fr laici_fw-la conveniant_fw-la and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o person_n argue_v strong_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o recognition_n of_o debt_n and_o chattel_n and_o such_o oath_n as_o lay_v man_n of_o themselves_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o make_v and_o therefore_o have_v need_n of_o such_o restraint_n by_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n which_o their_o voluntary_a perform_v thereof_o without_o urge_v by_o censure_n be_v also_o argue_v by_o that_o which_o be_v there_o say_v of_o the_o ordinary_n accept_v at_o lie_v man_n hand_n of_o such_o thing_n viz._n vobis_fw-la praemissa_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la consimilia_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la acceptantibus_fw-la this_o of_o their_o willingness_n without_o constraint_n be_v also_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n immediate_o follow_v the_o point_n in_o controversy_n viz._n &_o ne_fw-la super_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la feodis_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la iudicibus_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la in_fw-la praeiudicium_fw-la iurisdictionis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la subire_fw-la praesumant_fw-la whereby_o as_o in_o a_o thing_n needful_a lay_v man_n be_v charge_v not_o to_o dare_v or_o presume_v in_o any_o other_o cause_n before_o ordinary_n to_o make_v any_o such_o recognition_n or_o oath_n touch_v good_n or_o chattel_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o word_n this_o our_o interpretation_n be_v express_o establish_v now_o if_o those_o word_n in_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o prohibition_n and_o of_o the_o attachement_n in_o the_o register_n shall_v be_v object_v against_o this_o viz._n ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la talis_fw-la episc._n and_o those_o ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o for_o many_o absurdity_n thereupon_o follow_v which_o be_v afore_o note_v these_o word_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o writ_n in_o rastall_a nor_o with_o the_o interpretation_n that_o be_v by_o some_o of_o late_o urge_v but_o understand_v they_o as_o i_o declare_v of_o citation_n and_o compulsory_n to_o make_v answer_n or_o testify_v by_o oath_n concern_v chattel_n and_o debt_n not_o belong_v unto_o matter_n testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a make_v all_o most_o apt_o to_o agree_v together_o for_o whether_o we_o say_v that_o ordinary_n then_o use_v to_o cite_v all_o in_o general_a of_o their_o dioecesse_n who_o have_v make_v promise_n or_o contract_n in_o lay_v cause_n by_o word_n only_o or_o by_o writing_n to_o come_v and_o confirm_v they_o by_o their_o faith_n give_v or_o by_o their_o corporal_a oath_n before_o they_o for_o better_a confirmation_n and_o security_n of_o the_o bargain_n as_o some_o wise_a and_o learned_a have_v think_v very_o supra_fw-la very_o pro_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la rebus_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n trahitis_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la prohibition_n in_o rastall_a ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la probable_o or_o whether_o they_o be_v mean_v of_o cite_v party_n to_o put_v in_o their_o answer_n by_o oath_n concern_v such_o chattel_n &_o debt_n in_o demand_n confirm_v by_o faith_n or_o oath_n give_v or_o of_o witness_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o depose_v in_o those_o cause_n or_o of_o all_o these_o three_o it_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o who_o find_v himself_o grieve_v thereby_o will_v be_v un_o willing_a and_o that_o albeit_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o ordinary_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o sin_n only_o yet_o hereby_o per_fw-la obliquum_fw-la the_o conisance_n of_o lay_a contract_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o eccles_n court_n and_o so_o the_o king_n court_n unto_o which_o they_o proper_o belong_v shall_v thereby_o be_v encroch_v upon_o &_o prejudice_v but_o this_o can_v be_v true_o say_v touch_v matter_n of_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a conisance_n be_v neither_o testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a though_o lie_v man_n be_v urge_v by_o court_n eccles_n to_o answer_v or_o testify_v in_o they_o upon_o their_o oath_n beside_o what_o damage_n come_v to_o the_o cause_n now_o by_o we_o defend_v if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o absurdity_n follow_v upon_o such_o their_o interpretation_n be_v not_o a_o fore_n well_o weigh_v &_o he_o out_o of_o who_o copy_n the_o register_n be_v print_v understand_v it_o as_o they_o do_v be_v content_a to_o add_v those_o two_o clause_n for_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n according_a to_o his_o own_o meaning_n or_o that_o he_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v so_o be_v understand_v which_o perhaps_o enduce_v he_o
either_o at_o her_o highness_n pleasure_n destroy_v or_o bestow_v upon_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o house_n of_o attaint_v person_n in_o treason_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o have_v they_o demolish_v and_o the_o tree_n about_o they_o to_o be_v root_v up_o and_o so_o in_o this_o behalf_n be_v also_o the_o law_n in_o france_n yet_o in_o frequent_a practice_n all_o which_o tend_v to_o signify_v in_o what_o detestation_n &_o abomination_n such_o enormity_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o that_o man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o reason_n may_v by_o such_o example_n of_o law_n be_v admonish_v what_o punishment_n more_o just_o abide_v they_o if_o they_o commit_v the_o same_o for_o which_o even_o brute_n beast_n and_o insensible_a thing_n be_v so_o due_o as_o it_o be_v punish_v for_o either_o it_o do_v or_o at_o least_o wise_a aught_o to_o work_v this_o effect_n in_o man_n in_o which_o respect_n aristotle_n 14._o aristotle_n arist._n 1._o rhet._n ad_fw-la theod._n c._n 14._o say_v that_o punishment_n be_v a_o remedy_n or_o medicine_n to_o be_v use_v against_o fault_n and_o so_o 14._o so_o lib_fw-la 3_o var._n epist_n 14._o cassiodorus_n grave_o write_v remedium_fw-la est_fw-la contrapeccatum_fw-la accelerata_fw-la correctio_fw-la quick_a punishment_n of_o sin_n give_v a_o remedy_n against_o sin_n for_o all_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o as_o so_o many_o malady_n and_o distemperature_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o common_a weal_n which_o if_o they_o be_v tolerate_v to_o grow_v without_o restraint_n &_o coercion_n of_o law_n will_v quick_o spread_v like_o a_o cancer_n either_o to_o the_o destruction_n or_o to_o the_o great_a and_o apparent_a danger_n of_o both_o so_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n and_o penalty_n by_o the_o very_a end_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v refer_v may_v sufficient_o be_v thus_o approve_v unto_o us._n the_o necessary_a use_n of_o they_o may_v be_v further_o enlarge_v and_o enforce_v also_o by_o the_o consideration_n of_o sundry_a who_o be_v interest_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o for_o it_o be_v say_v non_fw-la 6._o non_fw-la c._n dilecto_fw-la de_fw-mi send_v excomm_n ãâã_d 6._o caret_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la societatis_fw-la occultae_fw-la qui_fw-la manifesto_fw-la facinori_fw-la desinit_fw-la obuiare_fw-la he_o that_o listen_v not_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o a_o crime_n manifest_v unto_o he_o may_v just_o be_v have_v in_o jealousy_n himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o partaker_n with_o the_o offender_n and_o again_o 7._o again_o august_n in_o ep_v joan._n tract_n 7._o charitas_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la languor_n ubi_fw-la mali_fw-la mores_fw-la digna_fw-la poena_fw-la non_fw-la castigantur_fw-la it_o be_v not_o charity_n but_o faintness_n to_o be_v remiss_a in_o punish_v offence_n and_o of_o such_o as_o have_v authority_n to_o punish_v offender_n it_o be_v say_v 83._o say_v aug._n epist_n 50._o ad_fw-la boniââ¦_n c._n error_n do_v 83._o si_fw-mi illos_fw-la negligant_fw-la &_o perire_fw-la permittant_fw-la ista_fw-la potiùs_fw-la falsa_fw-la mansuctudo_fw-la est_fw-la crudelitas_fw-la and_o again_o error_n cvi_fw-la non_fw-la resistitur_fw-la approbatur_fw-la but_o of_o that_o magistrate_n which_o punish_v offender_n it_o be_v thus_o say_v 72._o say_v aug._n in_o enchirid_n cap._n 72._o qui_fw-la emendat_fw-la verbere_fw-la in_fw-la quem_fw-la potestas_fw-la datur_fw-la vel_fw-la coërcet_a aliqua_fw-la disciplina_fw-la etc._n etc._n eleemosynam_fw-la facit_fw-la quia_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la praestat_fw-la to_o a_o offender_n himself_o it_o be_v behooveful_a that_o he_o may_v be_v recall_v thereby_o from_o his_o wicked_a course_n for_o 14._o for_o cassiod_n lib._n 3._o var._n epist_n 14._o malum_fw-la cùm_fw-la perseverat_fw-la augetur_fw-la and_o consuetudine_fw-la and_o c._n cum_fw-la tanto_fw-la de_fw-fr consuetudine_fw-la tanto_fw-la sunt_fw-la graviora_fw-la peccata_fw-la quanto_fw-la diutiùs_fw-la animam_fw-la detinent_fw-la illigatam_fw-la therefore_o 8._o therefore_o iuo_o lib._n 8._o non_fw-la corripere_fw-la malos_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la occidere_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la peccandi_fw-la tollit_fw-la sensum_fw-la peccati_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o other_o also_o that_o may_v take_v encouragement_n to_o go_v on_o in_o wickedness_n or_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a punishment_n be_v very_a necessatie_fw-mi for_o in_o regard_n hereof_o tully_n say_v milone_n say_v pro_fw-la milone_n impunitatis_fw-la spes_fw-la magna_fw-la peccandi_fw-la illecebra_fw-la and_o in_o law_n it_o be_v say_v thus_o cler_fw-mi thus_o c._n ut_fw-la clericorum_fw-la §_o 1._o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la &_o hon_n cler_fw-mi jussum_fw-la est_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la ne_fw-la sinant_fw-la crimina_fw-la coal_n scere_fw-la sed_fw-la puniant_fw-la ne_fw-la facilit_fw-la as_o ventae_fw-la incentiwm_fw-la tribuat_fw-la delinquendi_fw-la to_o like_o purpose_n ambrose_n 2._o ambrose_n serm._n 8._o in_o psal_n 118._o v._o 2._o write_v nun_n etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la uni_fw-la indulget_fw-la indigno_fw-la ad_fw-la prolapsionis_fw-la contagium_fw-la provocat_fw-la universos_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v grave_o 45._o grave_o c._n sed_fw-la illud_fw-la do_v 45._o say_v by_o another_o quae_fw-la est_fw-la ista_fw-la misericordia_fw-la quae_fw-la bonitas_fw-la uni_fw-la parcere_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la in_o discrimen_fw-la adducere_fw-la last_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o common_a wealth_n punishment_n be_v most_o needful_a example_n be_v plentiful_a in_o scripture_n where_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o a_o few_o whole_a army_n and_o society_n have_v be_v punish_v this_o we_o may_v see_v in_o 7._o in_o josua_n 7._o achan_n who_o steal_v of_o the_o accurse_a garment_n etc._n etc._n be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o israel_n in_o battle_n so_o for_o 4._o for_o 1._o sam._n c._n 4._o the_o sin_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o son_n many_o thousand_o of_o israel_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o philistines_n and_o to_o like_o effect_n 2._o effect_n 1._o reg._n c._n 2._o solomon_n speak_v when_o he_o give_v charge_n to_o kill_v joab_n smite_v he_o say_v he_o that_o thou_o may_v take_v away_o the_o blood_n which_o joab_n shed_v causeless_a from_o i_o and_o the_o house_n of_o my_o father_n and_o 1._o and_o jon._n c._n 1._o for_o jonas_n his_o disobedience_n the_o whole_a ship_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v wreck_v therefore_o a_o ancient_a father_n 45._o father_n c._n sed_fw-la illud_fw-la do_v 45._o say_v that_o as_o one_o disease_a sheep_n infect_v the_o whole_a flock_n so_o by_o the_o fornication_n or_o other_o crime_n of_o some_o one_o person_n often_o oftentimes_o the_o whole_a people_n be_v hold_v defile_v upon_o these_o and_o such_o like_a consideration_n the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v teach_v even_o heathen_a man_n thus_o aquil._n thus_o l._n ita_fw-la vulneratus_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la l._n aquil._n interest_n semper_fw-la reipub._n delicta_fw-la puniri_fw-la and_o fideiuss_n and_o l._n 7._o §_o finali_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr fideiuss_n poenas_fw-la ob_fw-la maleficia_fw-la solui_fw-la magna_fw-la ratio_fw-la suadet_fw-la the_o whole_a common_a wealth_n have_v a_o especial_a and_o continual_a interest_n and_o great_a reason_n also_o move_v to_o have_v wickedness_n punish_v if_o then_o upon_o so_o many_o &_o weighty_a cause_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v crime_n punish_v can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o all_o good_a mean_n be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o discovery_n and_o conviction_n which_o must_v needs_o go_v before_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o poenis_fw-la they_o l._n aut_fw-la facta_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la multis_fw-la grassantibus_fw-la exemplo_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la say_v the_o law_n where_o there_o be_v many_o transgresser_n it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v some_o make_v a_o example_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o therefore_o iniutijs_fw-la therefore_o l._n eum_fw-la qui._n ff_n de_fw-fr iniutijs_fw-la peccata_fw-la nocentium_fw-la expedit_fw-la esse_fw-la nota_fw-la it_o be_v most_o expedient_a to_o have_v evil_a man_n lewdness_n make_v know_v and_o reveil_v chap._n ii_o there_o in_o be_v show_v how_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n viz._n by_o a_o party_n and_o of_o office_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n declare_v now_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v any_o crime_n and_o offence_n into_o question_n before_o judge_n and_o superior_n in_o authority_n must_v needs_o be_v and_o so_o by_o all_o law_n and_o in_o all_o common_a weal_n general_o that_o i_o have_v read_v of_o be_v either_o by_o prosecution_n of_o some_o party_n or_o else_o upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o 3._o the_o jul._n cla._n lib._n 5._o §_o fin_fw-fr q._n 3._o office_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v occasion_v and_o as_o it_o be_v set_v on_o work_n either_o upon_o relation_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o some_o other_o or_o upon_o his_o own_o mere_a motion_n without_o any_o relation_n from_o other_o which_o may_v happen_v as_o when_o a_o outrage_n or_o misdemeanour_n be_v commit_v in_o his_o sight_n or_o in_o some_o public_a presence_n where_o he_o than_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o law_n
nor_o the_o place_n which_o they_o bring_v and_o be_v here_o 19_o here_o 1._o cor._n 14._o v._n 30._o 32._o 1._o thess._n 5._o v._n 20._o 21._o amos_n 7._o v._o 14._o gen._n 19_o v._n 20._o &_o 10._o 12._o 2._o tim._n 2._o v._n 2._o 1._o tim._n 5._o v._n 19_o quote_v make_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o i_o will_v those_o that_o have_v leisure_n will_v but_o turn_v to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v with_o how_o little_a either_o judgement_n or_o else_o sincerity_n these_o man_n do_v handle_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o place_n to_o timothy_n that_o against_o a_o elder_a or_o priest_n a_o accusation_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v without_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n make_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a to_o prove_v that_o wheresoever_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o bring_v to_o exempt_v they_o from_o be_v inquire_v into_o at_o all_o except_o two_o witness_n do_v first_o verify_v the_o accusation_n before_o it_o be_v prefer_v but_o it_o serve_v both_o these_o turn_v alike_o first_o that_o place_n be_v mean_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v hold_v otherwise_o as_o sufficient_a to_o convict_v he_o the_o word_n be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d allow_v it_o not_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o first_o entertain_v of_o a_o accusation_n than_o these_o inconvenience_n will_v follow_v that_o the_o accuser_n who_o at_o his_o own_o peril_n debet_fw-la venire_fw-la paratus_fw-la shall_v by_o the_o very_a receive_n or_o reject_v of_o it_o know_v afore_o hand_n what_o his_o witness_n have_v depose_v or_o can_v depose_v second_o that_o witness_n may_v be_v examine_v to_o a_o man_n prejudice_n parte_fw-la rea_fw-la non_fw-la citata_fw-la or_o else_o that_o they_o must_v be_v twice_o examine_v once_o before_o the_o accuse_a do_v appear_v and_o once_o afterward_o which_o be_v a_o needless_a trouble_n where_o process_n informative_a be_v not_o use_v beside_o those_o man_n that_o claim_v it_o be_v proceed_v with_o not_o per_fw-la viam_fw-la ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d of_o accusation_n as_o saint_n paul_n there_o speak_v but_o by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v witness_n in_o sort_n of_o their_o crime_n before_o the_o accusation_n be_v receive_v for_o if_o upon_o the_o fame_n they_o be_v call_v than_o a_o multitude_n as_o it_o be_v testify_v against_o they_o if_o upon_o judicia_fw-la evidence_n or_o presumption_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v because_o these_o be_v equivalent_a unto_o a_o fame_n as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o the_o more_o herein_o the_o law_n require_v not_o upon_o a_o accusation_n that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o crime_n but_o they_o because_o they_o will_v be_v wayward_a and_o overth_n wart_n in_o all_o thing_n pretend_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o a_o man_n when_o there_o be_v a_o prosecutor_n as_o in_o the_o starchamber_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o his_o oath_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o very_a crime_n but_o not_o when_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la which_o if_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a will_v warrant_v the_o judge_n thereof_o may_v soon_o have_v the_o oath_n of_o these_o man_n by_o their_o own_o position_n and_o grant_v for_o who_o know_v not_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v to_o enjoin_v any_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n or_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n friend_n or_o servant_n to_o prefer_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o stand_v forth_o as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o accuser_n the_o two_o place_n remain_v out_o of_o the_o 22._o of_o exodus_fw-la &_o the_o 5._o of_o number_n i_o have_v touch_v in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n afore_o show_v there_o how_o they_o prove_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o own_o oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n though_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n but_o a_o bare_a suspicion_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v in_o no_o other_o case_n beside_o be_v examine_v where_o perhaps_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v which_o be_v their_o purpose_n in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n nor_o shadow_n in_o either_o of_o they_o execpt_v they_o have_v learn_v to_o reason_n out_o of_o every_o single_a place_n of_o scripture_n both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o thus_o viz._n this_o may_v be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o else_o may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o second_o position_n viz._n that_o if_o a_o magistrate_n do_v require_v a_o preacher_n to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v any_o doctrine_n by_o he_o public_o deliver_v he_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o his_o duty_n lawful_o refuse_v to_o swear_v i_o do_v see_v nothing_o further_a by_o they_o bring_v that_o be_v worthy_a the_o answer_n for_o whereas_o caluin_n and_o other_o divine_n say_v that_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n be_v upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o matter_n hide_v it_o be_v not_o mean_v by_o hide_a that_o a_o oath_n can_v lawful_o be_v give_v where_o witness_n may_v be_v have_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n be_v neither_o notorious_o apparent_a nor_o confess_v by_o the_o party_n for_o so_o long_o be_v it_o hide_v to_o the_o judge_n who_o must_v proceed_v secundum_fw-la allegata_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v hereof_o that_o a_o oath_n may_v not_o be_v give_v to_o a_o witness_n because_o the_o matter_n be_v know_v and_o not_o hide_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o necessary_a cause_n of_o give_v it_o what_o can_v be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o discovery_n &_o suppress_v of_o sin_n and_o offence_n both_o in_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n but_o these_o man_n grief_n be_v that_o themselves_o be_v not_o make_v the_o judge_n whether_o the_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v of_o be_v necessary_a and_o of_o importance_n to_o be_v declare_v all_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o conventing_n of_o s._n paul_n before_o several_a magistrate_n in_o the_o 26._o the_o act._n capitibus_fw-la 24_o 25_o 26._o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v speak_v unto_o afore_o and_o no_o way_n fit_v this_o purpose_n for_o where_o there_o be_v accuser_n there_o the_o party_n oath_n be_v not_o require_v and_o yet_o s._n paul_n there_o do_v answer_v particular_o confess_v something_o and_o deny_v other_o some_o of_o doctrine_n and_o action_n object_v neitââ¦er_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v say_v otherwise_o be_v not_o swear_v than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v though_o he_o have_v be_v swear_v now_o whereas_o they_o say_v that_o to_o remove_v evil_a from_o the_o land_n they_o will_v swear_v though_o the_o sin_n be_v secret_a but_o restrain_v it_o thus_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o draw_v matter_n of_o accusation_n and_o conviction_n against_o themselves_o out_o of_o their_o confession_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o they_o will_v take_v none_o oath_n at_o all_o except_o they_o mean_v that_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la be_v no_o such_o evil_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v or_o remoove_v at_o all_o from_o the_o land_n and_o according_a unto_o this_o interpretation_n their_o seven_o reason_n be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o happen_v of_o do_v indistinct_o tend_v first_o they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o approve_a maxima_fw-la of_o the_o law_n nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la accusare_fw-la vel_fw-la prodere_fw-la sive_fw-la propriam_fw-la tur_fw-la pitudinem_fw-la revelare_fw-la but_o i_o have_v part_n have_v cap._n 9_o 3._o part_n show_v afore_o by_o true_a distinction_n out_o of_o the_o same_o law_n whence_o this_o be_v draw_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o crime_n simple_o secret_a and_o which_o be_v no_o way_n disclose_v or_o come_v to_o light_v for_o when_o those_o that_o be_v secret_a afore_o by_o some_o of_o those_o way_n that_o do_v open_a a_o way_n to_o a_o enquiry_n of_o a_o person_n suppose_v criminous_a be_v come_v abroad_o and_o so_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v manifest_v then_o those_o former_a rule_n and_o that_o of_o chrysostome_n hebraeos_fw-la chrysostome_n chrys._n hom_n 31._o ad_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la non_fw-la tibi_fw-la dico_fw-la ut_fw-la te_fw-la prodas_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la neque_fw-la apud_fw-la alium_fw-la accuse_v have_v no_o further_a place_n for_o then_o the_o law_n say_v sic_fw-la proditus_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la ostendere_fw-la &_o svam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la purgare_fw-la and_o this_o be_v for_o avoid_v of_o scandal_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v be_v reform_v therefore_o do_v aquinas_n himself_o very_o grave_o resolve_v thus_o 2._o thus_o thom._n 2._o 2._o cum_fw-la quis_fw-la say_v he_o secundum_fw-la ordinem_fw-la iuris_fw-la à _fw-la iudice_fw-la interrogatur_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la prodit_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la proditur_fw-la
happy_o he_o know_v there_o can_v be_v no_o pregnant_a not_o nor_o any_o likely_a evidence_n bring_v against_o he_o whether_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la without_o any_o sin_n may_v such_o a_o man_n plead_v not_o guilty_a unto_o the_o matter_n of_o indictment_n for_o the_o time_n place_n and_o other_o word_n of_o form_n and_o course_n be_v not_o traversable_a on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o in_o this_o case_n he_o plead_v guilty_a be_v so_o in_o deed_n whether_o be_v he_o thereby_o guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n or_o not_o but_o if_o for_o avoid_v of_o sin_n before_o god_n such_o one_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o plead_v guilty_a rather_o than_o lie_v and_o yet_o shall_v not_o thereby_o be_v make_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n why_o shall_v y_fw-fr e_fw-la declare_v of_o the_o truth_n touch_v other_o man_n action_n make_v he_o y_o it_o reveal_v it_o be_v charge_v thereunto_o guilty_a or_o consent_v unto_o their_o punishment_n how_o unjust_a soever_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v surmise_v to_o be_v for_o if_o any_o man_n fault_n may_v be_v spare_v a_o man_n may_v most_o lawful_o spare_v himself_o quia_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la charitas_fw-la incipit_fw-la à _fw-la seipsa_fw-la and_o to_o press_v this_o reason_n à _fw-la paribus_fw-la at_o least_o if_o not_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la a_o little_a further_o if_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v press_v to_o death_n for_o stand_v wilful_o mute_a and_o not_o answer_v direct_o unto_o either_o shall_v he_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la poli_fw-fr even_a in_o true_a term_n of_o divinity_n be_v account_v guilty_a of_o his_o own_o death_n &_o to_o be_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n a_o murderer_n of_o himself_o the_o very_o like_a therefore_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o these_o person_n viz._n that_o their_o punishment_n as_o convict_v of_o the_o crime_n be_v most_o just_a that_o their_o blood_n be_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n &_o that_o none_o be_v cause_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o punishment_n inflict_v upon_o they_o but_o themselves_o for_o stand_v obstinate_o mute_a without_o direct_a answer_n in_o form_n of_o law_n as_o they_o ought_v though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o such_o their_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v interrogated_a be_v all_o good_a and_o they_o innocent_n and_o as_o the_o reveal_n of_o other_o man_n action_n when_o we_o be_v due_o charge_v make_v we_o not_o guilty_a or_o consent_v to_o their_o punishment_n so_o our_o refuse_v to_o answer_v neither_o be_v any_o mean_n in_o deed_n nor_o yet_o be_v so_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o deliverance_n for_o god_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o have_v innocent_n deliver_v by_o our_o disobedience_n to_o his_o lieutenant_n on_o earth_n nor_o by_o concealment_n of_o any_o truth_n expedient_a to_o be_v know_v &_o according_a to_o law_n command_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o therefore_o you_o e_o place_n of_o the_o proverbe_n by_o they_o bring_v fit_v not_o this_o purpose_n for_o if_o they_o for_o their_o obedience_n sake_n with_o a_o single_a heart_n &_o without_o intent_n to_o hurt_v the_o innocent_a and_o be_v charge_v shall_v deliver_v but_o the_o very_a plain_a truth_n how_o unjust_o soever_o the_o magistrate_n may_v seem_v to_o deal_v afterward_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o discoverer_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o partaker_n of_o the_o magistrate_n sin_n for_o it_o be_v but_o he_o 8._o he_o proverb_n 24._o ver_fw-la 8._o which_o imagine_v to_o do_v evil_a who_o man_n shall_v call_v a_o author_n of_o wickedness_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n the_o other_o place_n out_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o act_n be_v nothing_o like_o to_o y_z e_z matter_n &_o case_n that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o paul_n be_v not_o there_o charge_v by_o authority_n to_o bewray_v any_o thing_n he_o know_v against_o steven_n much_o less_o to_o deal_v at_o all_o in_o that_o action_n but_o he_o willing_o as_o one_o forward_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o a_o malice_n against_o the_o very_a profession_n which_o he_o then_o detest_v do_v thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o cause_n and_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v not_o be_v some_o stickler_n in_o it_o he_o think_v good_a to_o do_v some_o office_n of_o kindness_n unto_o the_o torment_n &_o executioner_n of_o that_o holy_a martyr_n though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o keep_v their_o clothes_n &_o thereby_o he_o direct_o give_v approbation_n and_o consent_n unto_o steven_n death_n yea_o this_o their_o opinion_n be_v without_o any_o other_o like_o example_n in_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n except_o perhaps_o they_o will_v gather_v it_o from_o a_o observation_n and_o note_n pretend_v to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v for_o i_o find_v a_o opinion_n collect_v thence_o which_o jump_v with_o they_o in_o this_o behalf_n 12._o behalf_n rhemish_a testament_n in_o annotat_fw-la cap._n 23._o act._n a._n post_n ver_fw-la 12._o if_o thou_o be_v put_v to_o a_o oath_n say_v that_o note_n to_o accuse_v catholic_n for_o serve_v god_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o to_o utter_v any_o innocent_a man_n unto_o god_n enemy_n and_o he_o thou_o ought_v first_o to_o refuse_v such_o unlawful_a oath_n but_o if_o thou_o have_v not_o constancy_n and_o courage_n so_o to_o do_v yet_o know_v thou_o that_o such_o oath_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o in_o conscience_n and_o law_n of_o god_n but_o may_v and_o must_v be_v break_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o will_v not_o confess_v that_o they_o have_v suck_v this_o opinion_n from_o hence_o and_o they_o may_v not_o be_v endure_v to_o flap_n we_o out_o with_o c._n t._n c._n their_o old_a dog_n trick_n and_o to_o say_v they_o borrow_v it_o not_o of_o the_o papist_n but_o observe_v so_o much_o themselves_o by_o read_v of_o the_o bible_n for_o this_o be_v both_o to_o justify_v their_o own_o and_o withal_o this_o corrupt_a doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuite_n as_o if_o they_o both_o so_o well_o agree_v together_o be_v aright_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o bring_v several_a place_n and_o example_n whereby_o they_o think_v this_o be_v prove_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o pharaoh_n taskmaster_n to_o look_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v as_o much_o brick_n by_o day_n and_o gather_v the_o straw_n themselves_o as_o they_o do_v when_o straw_n be_v find_v to_o their_o hand_n see_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o perform_v it_o and_o yet_o be_v beat_v for_o not_o do_v it_o do_v signify_v the_o impossibility_n &_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o resolute_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o upbraid_v they_o that_o it_o be_v but_o idleness_n which_o make_v they_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v go_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o their_o god_n which_o thing_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o moses_n and_o aaron_n suit_n unto_o he_o that_o the_o people_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o go_v into_o the_o wilderness_n so_o when_o these_o officer_n come_v with_o this_o hard_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n do_v meet_v with_o moses_n and_o aaron_n they_o expostulate_v thus_o with_o they_o you_o 21._o you_o exod._n 5._o uââ¦_n 21._o have_v make_v our_o savour_n to_o stink_n before_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o servant_n in_o that_o you_o have_v put_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o slay_v we_o meaning_n that_o their_o suit_n for_o go_v forth_o to_o sacrifice_n do_v so_o discontent_a y_fw-fr e_o king_n that_o he_o will_v in_o that_o respect_n oppress_v they_o even_o unto_o death_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o purpose_n do_v this_o phrase_n of_o put_v a_o sword_n into_o another_o man_n hand_n so_o please_v these_o man_n that_o they_o will_v imagine_v by_o what_o occasion_n soever_o a_o wicked_a man_n pick_v quarrel_n to_o oppress_v god_n child_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o occasion_n be_v take_v of_o necessity_n be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o best_a action_n of_o godly_a man_n tyrant_n will_v oftentimes_o take_v occasion_n to_o persecute_v the_o whole_a church_n shall_v therefore_o all_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v intermit_v even_o in_o this_o place_n the_o message_n that_o moses_n and_o aaron_n bring_v to_o pharaoh_n which_o occasion_v such_o oppression_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v put_v in_o their_o mouth_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o they_o sin_v not_o albeit_o this_o be_v like_a to_o have_v turn_v to_o be_v as_o a_o sword_n to_o destroy_v up_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o rather_o these_o officer_n do_v offend_v that_o thus_o do_v mutiny_v and_o grudge_v against_o those_o who_o fulfil_v god_n commandment_n and_o do_v but_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v even_o so_o shall_v they_o offend_v likewise_o that_o shall_v be_v displease_v with_o such_o as_o do_v
of_o all_o other_o can_v thus_o absolute_o and_o advise_o have_v condemn_v all_o kind_n of_o purgation_n by_o oath_n for_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v wager_n of_o law_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o differ_v from_o purgation_n but_o that_o this_o concern_v matter_n of_o our_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n and_o wager_n of_o law_n be_v touch_v our_o land_n or_o good_n nevertheless_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a neither_o of_o example_n of_o this_o purgatory_n oath_n even_o in_o matter_n of_o secret_a crime_n for_o the_o party_n appel_v of_o murder_n or_o robbery_n who_o put_v it_o to_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o have_v by_o other_o occasion_n be_v afore_o allege_a before_o the_o combat_n must_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v such_o offence_n and_o herein_o the_o law_n yet_o rest_v not_o but_o require_v also_o afterward_o a_o further_a trial_n by_o battle_n betwixt_o they_o whether_o the_o appelled_a party_n will_v thereby_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v try_v clear_a or_o culpable_a and_o if_o either_o the_o party_n appel_v refuse_v the_o one_o or_o be_v vanquish_v in_o the_o other_o the_o law_n pronounce_v and_o hold_v he_o for_o a_o man_n convict_v of_o the_o hide_a crime_n itself_o that_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o if_o monomachiam_fw-la if_o c._n 1._o &_o 2._o de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la vulgari_fw-la 2._o q._n 4._o c._n monomachiam_fw-la this_o oath_n of_o purgation_n with_o such_o further_a trial_n be_v both_o of_o deadly_a danger_n and_o of_o great_a doubt_n when_o all_o be_v do_v in_o a_o matter_n capital_a yea_o and_o upon_o the_o appeal_n or_o accusation_n of_o another_o be_v but_o good_a measure_n sincere_a and_o upright_o justice_n a_o trier_n and_o preserver_n of_o innocency_n not_o hurtful_a but_o healthful_a to_o the_o common_a weal_n nor_o no_o poison_v purgation_n whereof_o i_o hope_v the_o treatisour_n will_v make_v no_o scruple_n then_o where_o the_o purgation_n for_o a_o secret_a crime_n and_o upon_o no_o less_o presumption_n be_v impose_v not_o by_o a_o enemy_n or_o accuser_n but_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n not_o import_v any_o danger_n of_o bodily_a death_n but_o tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o soul_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o other_o christian_a man_n conscience_n wound_v and_o grieve_v there_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o less_o cause_n of_o any_o such_o challenge_n for_o further_a justify_n of_o purgation_n by_o the_o party_n oath_n with_o compurgator_n i_o mind_n not_o to_o allege_v the_o authority_n either_o of_o canon_n or_o civil_a law_n because_o they_o be_v like_a with_o such_o great_a facility_n to_o be_v reject_v by_o he_o for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n what_o their_o law_n presume_v or_o teach_v but_o with_o what_o reason_n they_o do_v it_o well_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o nor_o those_o unwise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n where_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n he_o mean_v be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o be_v even_o presume_v and_o intend_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n albeit_o a_o reason_n of_o every_o law_n can_v well_o and_o apt_o be_v yield_v as_o those_o law_n doc_fw-fr testific_a the_o receive_a use_n of_o this_o purgation_n among_o most_o civil_a nation_n do_v make_v it_o to_o be_v little_o less_o than_o ius_n gentium_fw-la and_o therefore_o by_o moderate_a and_o grave_a man_n it_o be_v not_o meet_v so_o light_o and_o slight_o without_o good_a ground_n to_o be_v condemn_v beside_o purgation_n canonical_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v condemn_v by_o good_a &_o godly_a bishop_n in_o ancient_a time_n that_o by_o whole_a counsel_n it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v let_v 21._o let_v council_n tribur_n can._n 21._o a_o lay_n man_n say_v one_o council_n if_o need_v be_v purge_v himself_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o let_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v interrogated_a and_o another_o council_n thus_o agathensi_fw-la thus_o iuo_o li._n 5._o ex_fw-la council_n agathensi_fw-la let_v a_o priest_n if_o he_o can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n with_o seven_o of_o his_o order_n and_o a_o deacon_n with_o three_o so_o be_v it_o decree_v by_o a_o three_o council_n iââ¦densi_fw-la council_n iuo_o ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la council_n iââ¦densi_fw-la if_o a_o priest_n or_o minister_n be_v infamed_a among_o his_o charge_n and_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v before_o the_o bishop_n by_o witness_n let_v he_o be_v suspend_v until_o he_o perform_v due_a satisfaction_n lest_o the_o faithful_a people_n be_v scandalize_v but_o as_o our_o elder_n have_v teach_v then_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n due_a and_o orderly_o when_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n or_o as_o the_o bishop_n shall_v judge_v fit_n he_o join_v unto_o he_o seven_o compurgator_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n lay_v afore_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o commit_v the_o crime_n lay_v unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o purge_v then_o let_v he_o again_o free_o execute_v his_o office_n and_o in_o another_o wormââ¦c_fw-la another_o council_n wormââ¦c_fw-la council_n we_o find_v purgation_n prescribe_v for_o theft_n and_o also_o for_o adultery_n beside_o these_o sundry_a other_o also_o may_v be_v allege_v and_o according_a to_o the_o prescription_n of_o such_o canon_n example_n have_v go_v for_o sundry_a ancient_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n have_v themselves_o make_v their_o own_o purgation_n for_o avoid_v or_o remove_v of_o scandal_n &_o offence_n mandaââ¦is_fw-la offence_n 12._o q._n 4._o c._n mandaââ¦is_fw-la sixtus_n the_o three_o a_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o one_o bassus_n do_v willing_o make_v his_o purgation_n upon_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o council_n which_o in_o that_o case_n be_v more_o than_o he_o need_v to_o have_v do_v and_o so_o do_v 5._o do_v iuo_o car._n li._n 5._o leo_n another_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v purge_v himself_o with_o twelve_o bishop_n gregory_n the_o great_a enjoin_v unto_o presbyt_fw-la unto_o greg._n ep_v 23._o ad_fw-la justinum_n presbyt_fw-la leo_n 2._o leo_n idem_fw-la ep_v 8._o li._n 2._o memius_n and_o d._n and_o idem_fw-la ep_v 8._o li._n 7._o &_o ep_v 75._o li._n d._n maximus_n three_o bishop_n to_o clear_v &_o purge_v themselves_o of_o several_a crime_n by_o their_o oath_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v for_o simony_n innocentius_n also_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o like_a crime_n of_o simony_n and_o what_o be_v the_o oath_n touch_v good_n steal_v or_o embezele_v which_o be_v leave_v with_o a_o man_n upon_o trust_n appoint_v in_o 11._o in_o exo._n 22._o v._o 7._o 8._o 10._o 11._o exodus_fw-la and_o those_o in_o salomon_n prayer_n at_o the_o 32._o the_o 1._o reg._n ca._n 8._o ver_fw-la 31._o 32._o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n other_o than_o oath_n of_o purgation_n of_o a_o crime_n impose_v by_o the_o party_n have_v a_o interest_n likewise_o the_o oath_n mention_v in_o 5._o in_o levit._fw-la 6._o ver_fw-la 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o leviticus_fw-la concern_v good_n deny_v that_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v in_o deposito_fw-la or_o good_n get_v by_o robbery_n or_o by_o violent_a oppression_n or_o casual_o find_v after_o they_o be_v lose_v yet_o by_o the_o finder_n deny_v be_v they_o not_o for_o purgation_n and_o clear_v of_o the_o party_n from_o the_o crime_n impute_v and_o in_o some_o respect_n also_o decisorie_a of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n unless_o sound_a proof_n touch_v the_o true_a guiltiness_n of_o the_o party_n may_v be_v afterward_o find_v out_o and_o use_v again_o the_o &c_n the_o num._n 5._o v._n 14._o &c_n &c_n oath_n of_o jealousy_n take_v with_o a_o further_a solemnity_n of_o purgation_n and_o impose_v by_o the_o priest_n a_o public_a magistrate_n in_o that_o behalf_n be_v a_o oath_n not_o only_o of_o enquirie_n but_o of_o purgation_n to_o the_o woman_n denounce_v for_o suspicion_n of_o adultery_n by_o her_o husband_n last_o the_o 1._o the_o deu._n ca._n 21._o v._n 1._o oath_n impose_v by_o god_n law_n upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n situate_v next_o unto_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v find_v secret_o murder_v be_v a_o plain_a and_o most_o direct_a oath_n of_o purgation_n even_o in_o a_o crime_n in_o his_o own_o nature_n evil_a &_o capital_a to_o the_o offender_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o we_o do_v find_v it_o lawful_a and_o godly_a sometime_o to_o make_v further_a enquirie_n and_o trial_n than_o a_o defendant_n own_o oath_n who_o thereupon_o deny_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o purgation_n canonical_a be_v convenient_a allowable_a and_o manifold_o lawful_a yea_o by_o the_o very_a word_n of_o god_n itself_o the_o epilogue_n unto_o he_o for_o who_o the_o first_o draught_n of_o this_o apology_n be_v private_o address_v thus_o have_v i_o as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v and_o as_o brief_o as_o the_o matter_n will_v suffer_v in_o my_o rude_a