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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n law_n life_n 2,442 5 4.7608 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89158 Tetrachordon: expositions upon the foure chief places in scripture, which treat of mariage, or nullities in mariage. On Gen.I.27.28. compar'd and explain'd by Gen.2.18.23.24. Deut.24.1.2. Matth.5.31.32. with Matth.19. from the 3d.v. to the 11th. I Cor.7. from the 10th to the 16th. Wherein the doctrine and discipline of divorce, as was lately publish'd, is confirm'd by explanation of scripture, by testimony of ancient fathers, of civill lawes in the primitive church, of famousest reformed divines, and lastly, by an intended act of the Parlament and Church of England in the last eyare of Edvvard the sixth. / By the former author J.M. Milton, John, 1608-1674. 1645 (1645) Wing M2184; Thomason E271_12; ESTC R212199 97,577 109

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take_v word_n or_o speech_n for_o cause_n or_o matter_n in_o the_o common_a eastern_a phrase_n mean_v perhaps_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v say_v for_o fornication_n as_o in_o this_o 19_o chapter_n and_o yet_o the_o word_n be_v find_v in_o the_o 5_o of_o exodus_fw-la also_o fignify_v proportion_n where_o the_o israelite_n be_v command_v to_o do_v their_o task_n the_o matter_n of_o each_o day_n in_o his_o day_n a_o task_n we_o know_v be_v a_o proportion_n of_o work_n not_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n absolute_o every_o day_n but_o so_o much_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a yet_o whether_o here_o be_v not_o except_v not_o only_a fornication_n itself_o but_o other_o cause_n equipollent_a and_o proportional_a to_o fornication_n which_o very_o word_n also_o to_o understand_v right_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v recours_fw-fr again_o to_o the_o hebrew_n for_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a sense_n by_o fornication_n be_v mean_v the_o common_a prostitution_n of_o body_n for_o sale_n so_o that_o they_o who_o be_v so_o exact_a for_o the_o letter_n shall_v be_v deal_v with_o by_o the_o lexicon_n and_o the_o etymologicon_n too_o if_o they_o please_v and_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o forbid_v divorce_n for_o adultery_n also_o until_o it_o come_v to_o open_a whoredom_n and_o trade_n like_o that_o for_o which_o claudius_n divorce_v messalina_n since_o therefore_o they_o take_v not_o here_o the_o word_n fornication_n in_o the_o common_a significance_n for_o a_o open_a exercise_n in_o the_o stew_n but_o grant_v divorce_n for_o one_o single_a act_n of_o private_a adultery_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o word_n speak_v a_o public_a and_o notorious_a frequency_n of_o fact_n not_o without_o price_n we_o may_v reason_v with_o as_o good_a leave_v and_o as_o little_o strain_v to_o the_o text_n that_o our_o saviour_n on_o set_a purpose_n choose_v this_o word_n fornication_n improper_o apply_v to_o the_o lapse_n of_o adultery_n that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v our_o 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lernede_a expounder_n affirm_v herod_n be_v a_o great_a zealot_n of_o the_o mosaic_a law_n and_o the_o pharisee_n great_a master_n of_o the_o text_n as_o the_o woman_n take_v in_o adultery_n doubtless_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v or_o if_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o be_v neglect_v which_o they_o can_v do_v why_o do_v our_o saviour_n shape_v his_o answer_n to_o the_o corruption_n of_o that_o age_n and_o not_o rather_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o neglect_n if_o they_o say_v he_o come_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o their_o judicature_n much_o less_o than_o be_v it_o in_o his_o thought_n to_o make_v they_o new_a one_o or_o that_o divorce_n shall_v be_v judicial_o restrain_v in_o a_o strict_a manner_n by_o these_o his_o word_n more_o than_o adultery_n judicial_o acquit_v by_o those_o his_o word_n to_o the_o adultre_n his_o sentence_n do_v no_o more_o by_o law_n forbid_v divorce_n here_o then_o by_o law_n it_o do_v absolve_v adultery_n there_o to_o they_o therefore_o who_o have_v draw_v this_o yoke_n upon_o christian_n from_o his_o word_n thus_o wrest_v nothing_o remain_v but_o the_o guilt_n of_o a_o presumption_n and_o perverseness_n which_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o answer_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o word_n fornication_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o the_o language_n of_o christ_n understand_v it_o for_o a_o constant_a alienation_n and_o disaffection_n of_o mind_n or_o for_o the_o continual_a practice_n of_o disobedience_n and_o crossnes_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o love_n and_o peace_n that_o be_v in_o sum_n when_o to_o be_v a_o tolerable_a wife_n be_v either_o natural_o not_o in_o their_o power_n or_o obstinate_o not_o in_o their_o will_n and_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v st._n augustine_n lest_o it_o shall_v hap_v to_o be_v suspect_v of_o novelty_n yet_o grant_v the_o thing_n here_o mean_v be_v only_a adultery_n the_o reason_n of_o thing_n will_v afford_v more_o to_o our_o assertion_n than_o do_v the_o reason_n of_o word_n for_o why_o be_v divorce_v unlawful_a but_o only_o for_o adultery_n because_o say_v they_o that_o crime_n only_o break_v the_o matrimony_n but_o this_o i_o reply_v the_o institution_n itself_o gainsay_v for_o that_o which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o most_o break_v the_o matrimony_n but_o a_o perpetual_a unmeetnes_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o help_n of_o love_n and_o tranquillity_n be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o institution_n that_o therefore_o much_o more_o break_v matrimony_n then_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n though_o repeat_v for_o this_o as_o it_o be_v not_o feel_v nor_o trouble_v he_o who_o perceive_v it_o not_o so_o be_v perceive_v may_v be_v soon_o repent_v soon_o amend_v soon_o if_o it_o can_v be_v pardon_v may_v be_v redeem_v with_o the_o the_o more_o ardent_a love_n and_o duty_n in_o she_o who_o have_v the_o pardon_n but_o this_o natural_a unmeetnes_n both_o can_v be_v unknown_a 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whether_o it_o be_v solace_n or_o society_n be_v not_o such_o as_o may_v just_o content_v he_o and_o so_o not_o only_o deprive_v he_o of_o what_o it_o shall_v give_v he_o but_o give_v he_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n which_o it_o do_v not_o owe_v he_o beside_o be_v adultery_n the_o great_a breach_n of_o matrimony_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o offence_n to_o god_n or_o of_o the_o injury_n to_o man_n if_o in_o the_o former_a than_o other_o sin_n may_v offend_v god_n more_o and_o soon_o cause_v he_o to_o disunite_v his_o servant_n from_o be_v one_o flesh_n with_o such_o a_o offender_n if_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o latter_a other_o injury_n be_v demonstrate_v therein_o more_o heavy_a to_o man_n nature_n then_o the_o iterate_a act_n of_o adultery_n god_n therefore_o in_o his_o wisdom_n will_v not_o so_o dispose_v his_o remedy_n as_o to_o provide_v they_o for_o the_o less_o injury_n and_o
probibit_v it_o whence_o gregory_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o theoctista_n infer_v that_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o magistrate_n a_o fair_a conclusion_n from_o a_o double_a error_n first_o in_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n prohibit_v divorce_n for_o what_o will_v he_o make_v of_o moses_n next_o suppose_v that_o it_o do_v how_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o what_o ever_o christ_n for_o bid_v in_o his_o evangelic_a precept_n shall_v be_v hale_v into_o a_o judicial_a constraint_n against_o the_o pattern_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n certain_o the_o gospel_n come_v not_o to_o enact_v such_o compulsion_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o we_o may_v note_v here_o that_o the_o restraint_n of_o divorce_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o fair_a seem_a plea_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o step_v into_o secular_a authority_n and_o with_o his_o antichristian_a rigour_n to_o abolish_v the_o permissive_a law_n of_o christian_a prince_n conform_v to_o a_o sacred_a lawgiver_n which_o if_o we_o consider_v this_o papal_a and_o unjust_a restriction_n of_o divorce_n need_v not_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o we_o since_o the_o plausible_a restrain_v of_o that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o first_o loosen_v of_o antichrist_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o elder_a horn_n nor_o do_v we_o less_o remarkable_o owe_v the_o first_o mean_n of_o his_o fall_n here_o in_o england_n to_o the_o contemn_v of_o that_o restraint_n by_o henry_n 8._o who_o divorce_n he_o oppose_v yet_o be_v not_o that_o rigour_n execute_v ancient_o in_o spiritual_a court_n until_o alexander_n the_o three_o who_o tread_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o frederic_n barbarossa_n the_o emperor_n and_o summon_v our_o henry_n 2._o into_o normandy_n about_o the_o death_n of_o becket_n he_o it_o be_v that_o the_o worthy_a author_n may_v be_v know_v who_o first_o actual_o repeal_v the_o imperial_a law_n of_o divorce_n and_o decree_v this_o tyrannous_a decree_n that_o matrimony_n for_o no_o cause_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v though_o for_o many_o cause_v it_o may_v separate_v as_o may_v be_v see_v decret_a gregor_n l._n 4._o tit_n 19_o and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o canonical_a tome_n the_o main_a good_a of_o which_o invention_n wherein_o it_o consist_v who_o can_v tell_v but_o that_o it_o have_v one_o virtue_n incomparable_a to_o fill_v all_o christendom_n with_o whordome_n and_o adultery_n beyond_o the_o art_n of_o balaam_n or_o of_o devil_n yet_o neither_o can_v these_o though_o so_o perverse_a but_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fornication_n allow_v put_v away_o for_o other_o cause_n than_o adultery_n both_o from_o bed_n and_o board_n but_o not_o from_o the_o bond_n their_o only_a reason_n be_v because_o marriage_n they_o believe_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n but_o our_o divine_n who_o will_v seem_v long_o since_o to_o have_v renounce_v that_o reason_n have_v so_o forget_v themselves_o as_o yet_o to_o hold_v the_o absurdity_n which_o but_o for_o that_o reason_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o mystery_n of_o satan_n in_o it_o perhaps_o the_o papist_n will_v not_o hold_v it_o be_v true_a we_o grant_v divorce_n for_o actual_a &_o prove_a adultery_n and_o not_o for_o less_o than_o many_o tedious_a and_o unreparable_a year_n of_o desertion_n wherein_o a_o man_n shall_v loose_v all_o his_o hope_n of_o posterity_n which_o great_a and_o holy_a man_n have_v bewail_v ere_o he_o can_v be_v right_v and_o then_o perhaps_o on_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o old_a age_n when_o all_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n but_o grant_v this_o be_v seasonable_o do_v what_o be_v these_o two_o case_n to_o many_o other_o which_o afflict_v the_o state_n of_o marriage_n as_o bad_a and_o yet_o find_v no_o redress_n what_o have_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n deserve_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v mortgage_v thus_o and_o may_v not_o redeem_v itself_o according_a to_o conscience_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n 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this_o thing_n better_o teach_v of_o god_n then_o to_o teach_v among_o his_o chief_a recovery_n of_o truth_n that_o divorce_n be_v lawful_a to_o the_o christian_n for_o many_o other_o cause_v equal_a to_o adultery_n this_o book_n indeed_o through_o the_o poverty_n of_o our_o library_n i_o be_o force_v to_o cite_v from_o arnisaeus_n of_o halberstad_n on_o the_o right_n of_o marriage_n who_o cite_v it_o from_o corasius_fw-la of_o tolouse_n c._n 4._o cent._n sct._n and_o he_o from_o wicklef_n l._n 4._o dial._n c._n 21._o so_o much_o the_o sorry_a for_o that_o i_o never_o look_v into_o author_n cite_v by_o his_o adversary_n upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o find_v he_o more_o conducible_a to_o the_o question_n than_o his_o quotation_n render_v he_o next_o luther_n how_o great_a a_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o his_o book_n of_o conjugal_a life_n quote_v by_o gerard_n out_o of_o the_o dutch_a allow_v divorce_n for_o the_o obstinate_a denial_n of_o conjugal_a duty_n and_o that_o a_o man_n may_v 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great_a luminary_n of_o reformation_n in_o his_o book_n concern_v marriage_n grant_v divorce_n for_o cruel_a usage_n and_o danger_n of_o life_n urge_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o theodosian_a law_n which_o he_o esteem_v write_v with_o the_o grave_a deliberation_n of_o godly_a man_n and_o that_o they_o who_o reject_v this_o law_n and_o think_v it_o disagree_v from_o the_o gospel_n understand_v not_o the_o difference_n of_o law_n and_o gospel_n that_o the_o magistrate_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v life_n but_o to_o succour_v the_o weak_a conscience_n lest_o break_v with_o grief_n and_o indignation_n it_o relinquish_v prayer_n and_o turn_v to_o some_o unlawful_a thing_n what_o if_o this_o heavy_a plight_n of_o despair_n arise_v from_o other_o discontent_n in_o wedloc_n which_o may_v go_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o good_a man_n more_o than_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n or_o cruel_a use_n which_o a_o man_n can_v be_v liable_a to_o suppose_v it_o be_v ingrateful_a usage_n suppose_v it_o be_v perpetual_a spite_n and_o disobedience_n suppose_v a_o hatred_n shall_v not_o the_o magistrate_n free_v he_o from_o this_o disquiet_n which_o interrupt_v his_o prayer_n and_o disturb_v the_o course_n of_o his_o service_n to_o god_n and_o his_o country_n all_o as_o much_o and_o bring_v he_o such_o a_o misery_n as_o that_o he_o more_o desire_n to_o leave_v his_o life_n then_o fear_v to_o loose_v it_o shall_v not_o this_o equal_o concern_v the_o office_n of_o civil_a protection_n and_o much_o more_o the_o charity_n of_o a_o true_a church_n to_o remedy_n erasmus_n who_o for_o learning_n be_v the_o wonder_n of_o his_o age_n both_o in_o his_o note_n on_o matthew_n and_o on_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o a_o large_a and_o eloquent_a discourse_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o phimostonus_n a_o papist_n maintain_v and_o no_o protestant_n then_o live_v contradict_v he_o that_o the_o
matter_n of_o find_v itself_o so_o much_o less_o satisfy_v than_o before_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o a_o unhappy_a yoke_n wherein_o there_o can_v be_v no_o representation_n either_o of_o christ_n or_o of_o his_o church_n thus_o have_v inquire_v the_o institution_n how_o it_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n both_o from_o the_o 1_o chap._n of_o gen_n where_o it_o be_v only_o mention_v in_o part_n and_o from_o the_o second_o where_o it_o be_v plain_o and_o evident_o institute_v and_o have_v attend_v each_o clause_n and_o word_n necessary_a with_o a_o diligence_n not_o drowsy_a we_o shall_v now_o fix_v with_o some_o advantage_n and_o by_o a_o short_a view_n backward_o gather_v up_o the_o ground_n we_o have_v go_v and_o sum_v up_o the_o strength_n we_o have_v into_o one_o argumentative_a head_n with_o that_o organic_n force_v that_o logic_n proffer_v we_o all_o art_n acknowledge_v that_o then_o only_o we_o know_v certain_o when_o we_o can_v define_v for_o definition_n be_v that_o which_o refine_v the_o pure_a essence_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o circumstance_n if_o therefore_o we_o can_v attain_v in_o this_o our_o controversy_n to_o define_v exact_o what_o marriage_n be_v we_o shall_v soon_o lern_v when_o there_o be_v a_o nullity_n thereof_o and_o when_o a_o divorce_n the_o part_n therefore_o of_o this_o chapter_n which_o have_v be_v here_o treat_v do_v orderly_a and_o ready_o resolve_n itself_o into_o a_o definition_n of_o marriage_n and_o a_o consectary_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o definition_n these_o word_n chief_o contribute_v it_o be_v not_o good_a etc._n etc._n i_o will_v make_v etc._n etc._n where_o the_o consectary_n begin_v this_o connexion_n therefore_o inform_v we_o therefore_o shall_v a_o man_n etc._n etc._n definition_n be_v decree_v by_o logician_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o cause_n constitute_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n what_o be_v not_o therefore_o among_o the_o cause_n constitute_v marriage_n must_v not_o stay_v in_o the_o definition_n those_o cause_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v matter_n and_o as_o the_o artist_n call_v it_o form_n but_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v a_o cause_n more_o way_n than_o one_o and_o that_o in_o relation_n and_o institution_n which_o have_v no_o corporal_a subsistence_n but_o only_o a_o respective_a be_v the_o form_n by_o which_o the_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v be_v oft_o so_o slender_a and_o undistinguishable_a that_o it_o will_v soon_o confuse_v be_v it_o not_o sustain_v by_o the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n which_o concur_v to_o make_v up_o the_o form_n invalid_a otherwise_o of_o itself_o it_o will_v be_v needful_a to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o fowr_a cause_n into_o the_o definition_n first_o therefore_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n be_v man_n and_o woman_n the_o author_n and_o efficient_a god_n and_o their_o consent_n the_o internal_a form_n and_o soul_n of_o this_o relation_n be_v conjugal_a love_n arise_v from_o a_o mutual_a fitness_n to_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o wedlock_n help_n and_o society_n in_o religious_a civil_a and_o domestic_a conversation_n which_o include_v as_o a_o inferior_a end_n the_o fulfil_n of_o natural_a desire_n and_o specifical_a increase_n these_o be_v the_o final_a cause_n both_o move_v the_o efficient_a and_o perfete_n the_o form_n and_o although_o copulation_n be_v consider_v among_o the_o end_n of_o marriage_n yet_o the_o act_n thereof_o in_o a_o right_a esteem_n can_v no_o long_o be_v matrimonial_a than_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o conjugal_a love_n when_o love_n find_v itself_o utter_o unmatched_a and_o just_o vanish_v nay_o rather_o can_v but_o vanish_v the_o fleshly_a act_n indeed_o may_v continue_v but_o not_o holy_a not_o pure_a not_o beseem_v the_o sacred_a bond_n of_o marriage_n be_v at_o best_a but_o a_o animal_n excretion_n but_o more_o true_o worse_a and_o more_o ignoble_a than_o that_o mute_a kindlyness_n among_o the_o herd_n and_o flock_n in_o that_o proceed_n as_o it_o ought_v from_o intellective_a principle_n it_o participate_v of_o nothing_o rational_a but_o that_o which_o the_o field_n and_o the_o foul_v equal_n for_o in_o human_a action_n the_o soul_n be_v the_o agent_n the_o body_n in_o a_o manner_n passive_a if_o then_o the_o body_n do_v out_o of_o sensitive_a force_n what_o the_o soul_n comply_v not_o with_o how_o can_v man_n and_o not_o rather_o something_o beneath_o man_n be_v think_v the_o doer_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o a_o accurate_a definition_n it_o will_v a_o vail_v we_o something_o and_o whet_v our_o thought_n to_o examine_v what_o fabric_n hereof_o other_o have_v already_o rear_v paraeus_n on_o gen._n define_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o indissoluble_a conjunction_n of_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n to_o a_o individual_a and_o intimate_fw-la conversation_n and_o mutual_a benevolence_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v mark_v his_o place_n of_o intimate_fw-la conversation_n before_o bodily_a benevolence_n for_o bodily_a be_v mean_v though_o indeed_o benevolence_n rather_o sound_n will_v then_o body_n why_o then_o shall_v divorce_v be_v grant_v for_o want_v of_o bodily_a performance_n and_o not_o for_o want_v of_o fitness_n to_o intimate_fw-la conversation_n when_o as_o corporal_a benevolence_n can_v in_o any_o human_a fashion_n be_v without_o this_o thus_o his_o definition_n place_v the_o end_n of_o marriage_n in_o one_o order_n and_o esteem_v they_o in_o another_o his_o tautology_n also_o of_o indissoluble_a and_o individual_a be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v especial_o since_o neither_o indissoluble_a nor_o individual_a have_v aught_o to_o do_v in_o the_o exact_a definition_n be_v but_o a_o consectary_n flow_v from_o thence_o as_o appear_v by_o plain_a scripture_n therefore_o shall_v a_o man_n leave_v etc._n etc._n for_o marriage_n be_v not_o true_a marriage_n by_o be_v individual_a but_o therefore_o individual_a if_o it_o be_v true_a marriage_n no_o argument_n but_o cause_n enter_v the_o definition_n a_o consectary_n be_v but_o the_o effect_n of_o those_o cause_n beside_o that_o marriage_n be_v indissoluble_a be_v not_o catholick_o true_a we_o know_v it_o dissoluble_a for_o adultery_n and_o for_o desertion_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n dr._n ames_n define_v it_o a_o individual_a conjunction_n of_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n to_o communion_n of_o body_n and_o mutual_a society_n of_o life_n but_o this_o pervert_v the_o order_n of_o god_n who_o in_o the_o institution_n place_n meet_v help_v and_o society_n of_o life_n before_o communion_n of_o body_n and_o vulgar_a estimation_n undervalue_v beyond_o comparison_n all_o society_n of_o life_n and_o communion_n of_o mind_n beneath_o the_o communion_n of_o body_n grant_v no_o divorce_n but_o to_o the_o want_n or_o miscommunicate_v of_o that_o hemingius_n a_o approve_a author_n melanchtons_n scholar_n and_o who_o next_o to_o bucer_n and_o erasmus_n write_v of_o divorce_n most_o like_a a_o divine_a thus_o comprise_v marriage_n be_v a_o conjunction_n of_o one_o man_n and_o one_o woman_n lawful_o consent_v into_o one_o flesh_n for_o mutual_a help_v sake_n ordain_v of_o god_n and_o in_o his_o explanation_n stand_v punctual_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o consent_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o main_a matter_n delude_v as_o be_v the_o life_n of_o wedloc_n and_o no_o true_a marriage_n without_o a_o true_a consent_n into_o one_o flesh_n he_o expound_v into_o one_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o one_o body_n and_o make_v it_o the_o formal_a cause_n herein_o only_o miss_v while_o he_o put_v the_o effect_n into_o his_o definition_n instead_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o the_o text_n afford_v he_o for_o one_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a essence_n of_o wedloc_n but_o one_o end_n or_o one_o effect_n of_o a_o meet_a help_n the_o end_n oft_o time_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o form_n as_o logic_n teach_v else_o many_o age_a and_o holy_a matrimony_n and_o more_o eminent_o that_o of_o joseph_n and_o mary_n will_v be_v no_o true_a marriage_n and_o that_o maxim_n general_o receive_v will_v be_v false_a that_o consent_n alone_o though_o copulation_n never_o follow_v make_v the_o marriage_n therefore_o to_o consent_v lawful_o into_o one_o flesh_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o matrimony_n but_o only_o one_o of_o the_o effect_n the_o civil_a lawyer_n and_o first_o justinian_n or_o tribonian_n define_v matrimony_n a_o conjunction_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n contain_v individual_a accustom_v of_o life_n wherein_o first_o individual_a be_v not_o so_o bad_a as_o indissoluble_a put_v in_o by_o other_o and_o although_o much_o cavil_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o distinguish_n between_o indivisible_a and_o individual_a yet_o the_o one_o take_v for_o possible_a the_o other_o for_o actual_a neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v belong_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o marriage_n especial_o when_o a_o civilian_n define_v by_o which_o law_n marriage_n be_v actual_o divorce_v for_o many_o cause_n and_o with_o
be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o here_o to_o put_v away_o and_o erasmus_n quote_v hilary_n render_v it_o by_o a_o expression_n not_o so_o soft_a whence_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o pharisee_n do_v not_o state_n this_o question_n in_o the_o strict_a right_n of_o the_o man_n not_o tarry_v for_o the_o wife_n consent_n and_o if_o our_o saviour_n answer_v direct_o according_a to_o what_o be_v ask_v in_o the_o term_n of_o put_v away_o it_o may_v be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o sentence_n do_v not_o forbid_v only_o such_o put_n away_o as_o be_v without_o mutual_a consent_n in_o a_o violent_a and_o and_o harsh_a manner_n or_o without_o any_o reason_n but_o will_v as_o the_o tetrarch_n do_v which_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o those_o christian_a emperor_n fear_v not_o in_o their_o constitution_n to_o dissolve_v marriage_n by_o mutual_a consent_n in_o that_o our_o saviour_n seem_v here_o as_o the_o case_n be_v most_o likely_a not_o to_o condemn_v all_o divorce_n but_o all_o injury_n and_o violence_n in_o divorce_n but_o no_o injury_n can_v be_v do_v to_o they_o who_o seek_v it_o as_o the_o ethic_n of_o aristotle_n sufficient_o prove_v true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o unjust_a thing_n may_v be_v do_v to_o one_o though_o willing_a and_o so_o may_v just_o be_v forbid_v but_o divorce_n be_v in_o itself_o no_o unjust_a or_o evil_a thing_n but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v join_v with_o injury_n or_o lust_n injury_n it_o can_v be_v at_o law_n if_o consent_n be_v and_o aristotle_n err_v not_o and_o lust_v it_o may_v as_o frequent_o not_o be_v while_o charity_n have_v the_o judge_n of_o so_o many_o private_a greevance_n in_o a_o misfortuned_a wedlock_n which_o may_v pard'nable_o seek_v a_o redemption_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o the_o law_n can_v discern_v or_o examine_v lust_n so_o long_o as_o it_o walk_v from_o one_o lawful_a term_n to_o another_o from_o divorce_n to_o marriage_n both_o in_o themselves_o indifferent_a for_o if_o the_o law_n can_v take_v hold_n to_o punish_v many_o action_n apparent_o covetous_a ambitious_a ingrateful_a proud_a how_o can_v it_o forbid_v and_o punish_v that_o for_o lust_n which_o be_v but_o only_o surmise_v so_o and_o can_v no_o more_o be_v certain_o prove_v in_o the_o divorce_v now_o then_o before_o in_o the_o marry_n whence_o if_o divorce_n be_v no_o unjust_a thing_n but_o through_o lust_n a_o cause_n not_o discernible_a by_o law_n as_o law_n be_v wont_a to_o discern_v in_o other_o case_n and_o can_v be_v no_o injury_n where_o consent_n be_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o in_o the_o equity_n of_o law_n why_o divorce_n by_o consent_n may_v not_o be_v lawful_a leave_v secrecy_n to_o conscience_n the_o thing_n which_o our_o saviour_n here_o aim_v to_o rectify_v not_o to_o revoke_v the_o statute_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o wotd_n to_o put_v away_o be_v in_o the_o gteeke_n to_o loosen_v or_o dissolve_v utter_o take_v away_o that_o vain_a papistical_a distinction_n of_o divorce_n from_o bed_n and_o divorce_n from_o bond_n evince_v plain_o that_o both_o christ_n and_o the_o pharisee_n mean_v here_o that_o divorce_n which_o final_o dissolve_v the_o bond_n and_o free_v both_o party_n to_o a_o second_o marriage_n for_o every_o cause_n this_o the_o pharisee_n hold_v that_o for_o every_o cause_n they_o may_v divorce_v for_o every_o accidental_a cause_n any_o quarrel_n or_o difference_n that_o may_v happen_v so_o both_o josephus_n and_o philo_n man_n who_o live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n explain_v and_o the_o syriac_a translater_n who_o antiquity_n be_v think_v parallel_n to_o the_o evangelist_n themselves_o read_v it_o conformable_o upon_o any_o occasion_n or_o pretence_n divine_v also_o general_o agree_v that_o thus_o the_o pharisee_n mean_v cameron_n a_o late_a writer_n much_o applaud_v comment_v this_o place_n not_o undiligent_o affirm_v that_o the_o greek_a preposition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d translate_v unusual_o for_o have_v a_o force_n in_o it_o imply_v the_o suddenness_n of_o those_o pharisaic_a divorce_n and_o that_o their_o question_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n whether_o for_o any_o cause_n whatever_o it_o chance_v to_o be_v straight_o as_o it_o rise_v the_o divorce_n may_v be_v lawful_a this_o he_o free_o give_v what_o ever_o move_v he_o and_o i_o as_o free_o take_v nor_o can_v deny_v his_o observation_n to_o be_v acute_a &_o learned_a if_o therefore_o we_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o put_v away_o that_o it_o import_v a_o constraint_n without_o consent_n as_o may_v be_v insist_v and_o may_v enjoy_v what_o cameron_n bestow_v on_o we_o that_o for_o every_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a as_o any_o cause_n may_v happen_v with_o a_o relation_n to_o the_o speediness_n of_o those_o divorce_n and_o that_o herodian_a act_n especial_o as_o be_v already_o bring_v we_o the_o sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n will_v appear_v nothing_o so_o strict_a a_o prohibition_n as_o have_v be_v long_o conceive_v forbid_v only_o to_o divorce_v for_o casual_a &_o temporary_a cause_n that_o may_v be_v soon_o end_v or_o soon_o remedy_v &_o likewise_o forbid_v to_o divorce_v rash_o &_o on_o thesudden_a heat_n except_o it_o be_v for_o adultery_n if_o these_o qualification_n may_v be_v admit_v as_o partly_o we_o offer_v they_o partly_o be_v offer_v they_o by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o that_o where_o nothing_o be_v repugnant_a why_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v nothing_o can_v wrest_v they_o from_o we_o the_o severe_a sentence_n of_o our_o saviour_n will_v straight_o unbend_v the_o seem_a frown_n into_o that_o gentleness_n and_o compassion_n which_o be_v so_o abundant_a in_o all_o his_o action_n his_o office_n and_o his_o doctrine_n from_o all_o which_o otherwise_o it_o stand_v off_o at_o no_o mean_a distance_n verse_n 4._o and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o they_o have_v you_o not_o read_v that_o he_o which_o make_v they_o at_o the_o beginning_n make_v they_o male_a and_o female_a verse_n 5._o and_o say_v for_o this_o cause_n shall_v a_o man_n leave_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o shall_v cleave_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o they_o twain_o shall_v be_v one_o flesh_n verse_n 6._o wherefore_o they_o be_v no_o more_o twain_o but_o one_o flesh_n what_o therefore_o god_n have_v join_v together_o let_v no_o man_n put_v asunder_o 4._o and_o 5_o make_v they_o male_a and_o female_a and_o say_v for_o this_o cause_n etc._n etc._n we_o see_v it_o here_o undeniable_o that_o the_o law_n which_o our_o saviour_n cite_v to_o prove_v that_o divorce_n be_v forbid_v be_v not_o a_o absolute_a and_o tyrannical_a command_n without_o reason_n as_o now_o adays_o we_o make_v it_o little_a better_o but_o be_v ground_v upon_o some_o rational_a cause_n not_o difficult_a to_o be_v apprehend_v be_v in_o a_o matter_n which_o equal_o concern_v the_o mean_a and_o the_o plain_a sort_n of_o person_n in_o a_o household_n life_n our_o next_o way_n than_o will_v be_v to_o inquire_v if_o there_o be_v not_o more_o reason_n than_o one_o and_o if_o there_o be_v whether_o this_o be_v the_o best_a and_o chief_a that_o we_o shall_v find_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n to_o which_o christ_n refer_v our_o own_o read_n he_o himself_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o treacherous_a affailant_n use_v brevity_n and_o light_v on_o the_o first_o place_n in_o genesis_n that_o mention_n any_o thing_n tend_v to_o marriage_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n join_v it_o immediate_o to_o the_o 24._o verse_n of_o the_o 2_o chapter_n omit_v all_o the_o prime_a word_n between_o which_o create_v the_o institution_n and_o contain_v the_o noble_a and_o pure_a end_n of_o matrimony_n without_o which_o attain_v that_o conjunction_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o above_o what_o be_v common_a to_o we_o with_o beast_n so_o likewise_o beneath_o in_o this_o very_a chapter_n to_o the_o young_a man_n who_o come_v not_o tempt_v he_o but_o to_o learn_v of_o he_o ask_v he_o which_o commandment_n he_o shall_v keep_v he_o neither_o repeat_v the_o first_o table_n nor_o all_o the_o second_o nor_o that_o in_o order_n which_o he_o repeat_v if_o here_o then_o be_v tempt_v he_o desire_v to_o be_v the_o short_a and_o the_o dark_a in_o his_o conference_n and_o omit_v to_o cite_v that_o from_o the_o second_o of_o genesis_n which_o all_o divine_n confess_v be_v a_o commentary_n to_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o first_o the_o make_v they_o male_a and_o female_a what_o be_v we_o to_o do_v but_o to_o search_v the_o institution_n ourselves_o and_o we_o shall_v find_v there_o his_o own_o authority_n give_v other_o manner_n of_o reason_n why_o such_o firm_a union_n be_v to_o be_v in_o matrimony_n without_o which_o reason_n their_o be_v male_a and_o female_n can_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o join_v they_o unseparable_o for_o if_o it_o be_v than_o no_o adultery_n
comprehend_v under_o that_o name_n if_o say_v he_o a_o divorce_n happen_v for_o any_o cause_n either_o fornication_n or_o adultery_n or_o any_o heinous_a fault_n the_o word_n of_o god_n blame_v not_o either_o the_o man_n or_o wife_n marry_v again_o nor_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o congregation_n or_o from_o life_n but_o bear_v with_o the_o infirmity_n not_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v both_o wife_n but_o that_o leave_v the_o former_a he_o may_v be_v lawful_o join_v to_o the_o latter_a the_o holy_a word_n and_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n commiserate_v this_o man_n especial_o if_o he_o be_v otherwise_o of_o good_a conversation_n and_o live_v according_a to_o god_n law_n this_o place_n be_v clear_a than_o exposition_n and_o needs_o no_o comment_n ambrose_n on_o the_o 16._o of_o luke_n teach_v that_o all_o wedloc_n be_v not_o god_n join_v and_o to_o the_o 19_o of_o pro._n that_o a_o wife_n be_v prepare_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o old_a latin_a translate_v it_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o a_o wife_n be_v fit_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o temper_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o harmony_n and_o where_o that_o harmony_n be_v there_o god_n join_v where_o it_o be_v not_o there_o dissension_n reign_v which_o be_v not_o from_o god_n for_o god_n be_v love_n this_o he_o bring_v to_o prove_v the_o marry_n of_o christian_a with_o gentile_a to_o be_v no_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o divorce_v without_o sin_n but_o he_o who_o see_v not_o this_o argument_n how_o plain_o it_o serve_v to_o divorce_v any_o untuneable_a or_o unattonable_a matrimony_n see_v little_a on_o the_o 1_o to_o the_o cor_n 7_o he_o grant_v a_o woman_n may_v leave_v her_o husband_n not_o for_o only_a fornication_n but_o for_o apostasy_n and_o invert_v nature_n though_o not_o marry_v again_o but_o the_o man_n may_v here_o be_v cause_n of_o divorce_n assign_v other_o then_o adultery_n and_o go_v on_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n be_v great_a than_o the_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n that_o the_o reverence_n of_o wedloc_n be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o who_o hate_v the_o author_n thereof_o that_o no_o matrimony_n be_v firm_a without_o devotion_n to_o god_n that_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n acquitt_v the_o other_o be_v desert_v from_o the_o bond_n of_o matrimony_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o marriage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o such_o if_o these_o contort_a sentence_n be_v aught_o worth_a it_o be_v not_o the_o desertion_n that_o break_v what_o be_v break_v but_o the_o impiety_n and_o who_o then_o may_v not_o for_o that_o cause_n better_a divorce_n then_o tarry_v to_o be_v desert_v or_o these_o grave_a say_n of_o st._n ambrose_n be_v but_o knack_n jerom_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o matthew_n explain_v that_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n or_o the_o suspicion_n thereof_o a_o man_n may_v free_o divorce_v what_o can_v breed_v that_o suspicion_n but_o sundry_a fault_n lead_v that_o way_n by_o jeroms_n consent_n therefore_o divorce_n be_v free_a not_o only_o for_o actual_a adultery_n but_o for_o any_o cause_n that_o may_v incline_v a_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o just_a suspicion_n thereof_o austin_n also_o must_v be_v remember_v among_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o this_o instance_n offornication_n give_v equal_a inference_n to_o other_o fault_n equal_o hateful_a for_o which_o to_o divorce_v &_o therefore_o in_o his_o book_n to_o pollentius_fw-la he_o dispute_v that_o infidelity_n as_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n than_o adultery_n ought_v so_o much_o the_o rather_o cause_v a_o divorce_n and_o on_o the_o sermon_n in_o the_o mount_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fornication_n will_v have_v idolatry_n or_o any_o harmful_a superstition_n contain_v which_o be_v not_o think_v to_o disturb_v matrimony_n so_o direct_o as_o some_o other_o obstinacy_n and_o dissaffection_n more_o against_o the_o daily_a duty_n of_o that_o covenant_n &_o in_o the_o eastern_a tongue_n not_o unfrequent_o call_v fornication_n as_o have_v be_v show_v hence_o be_v understand_v faith_n he_o that_o not_o only_o for_o bodily_a fornication_n but_o for_o that_o which_o draw_v the_o mind_n from_o god_n law_n and_o foul_o corrupt_v it_o a_o man_n may_v without_o fault_n put_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o wife_n her_o husband_n because_o the_o lord_n except_v the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n which_o fornication_n we_o be_v constrain_v to_o interpret_v in_o a_o general_a sense_n and_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o retractation_n chap._n 16._o he_o retract_v not_o this_o his_o opinion_n but_o commend_v it_o to_o serious_a consideration_n and_o explain_v that_o he_o count_v not_o there_o all_o sin_n to_o be_v fornication_n but_o the_o more_o detestable_a sort_n of_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o fornication_n therefore_o be_v not_o in_o this_o discourse_n new_o interpret_v to_o signify_v other_o fault_n infringe_v the_o duty_n of_o wedloc_n beside_o adultery_n last_o the_o council_n of_o agatba_n in_o the_o year_n 506._o can_n 25._o decree_v that_o if_o lay_v man_n who_o divorce_v without_o some_o great_a fault_n or_o give_v no_o probable_a cause_n therefore_o divorce_v that_o they_o may_v marry_v some_o unlawful_a person_n or_o some_o other_o man_n if_o before_o the_o provincial_a bishop_n be_v make_v acquaint_v or_o judgement_n past_a they_o presume_v this_o excommunication_n be_v the_o penalty_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n be_v some_o great_a offence_n or_o that_o they_o give_v probable_a cause_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o do_v not_o therefore_o divorce_v that_o they_o may_v presume_v with_o some_o unlawful_a person_n or_o what_o be_v another_o man_n the_o censure_n of_o church_n in_o those_o day_n do_v not_o touch_v they_o thus_o have_v allege_v anough_o to_o show_v after_o what_o manner_n the_o primitive_a church_n for_o above_o 500_o year_n understand_v our_o saviour_n word_n touch_v divorce_n i_o shall_v now_o with_o a_o labour_n less_o disperse_v and_o soon_o dispatch_v bring_v under_o view_n what_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o those_o time_n constitute_v about_o this_o matter_n i_o say_v the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v the_o honour_n of_o every_o true_a civilian_n to_o stand_v for_o rather_o than_o to_o count_v that_o for_o law_n which_o the_o pontificial_a canon_n have_v enthrall_v they_o to_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o interpret_n a_o generous_a and_o elegant_a law_n make_v they_o the_o drudge_n of_o a_o blockish_a rubric_n theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n pious_a emperor_n both_o ordain_v that_o as_o by_o consent_n lawful_a marriage_n be_v make_v so_o by_o consent_n but_o not_o without_o the_o bill_n of_o divorce_n they_o may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o dissolve_v be_v the_o more_o difficult_a only_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o child_n we_o see_v the_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n of_o that_o age_n one_o of_o the_o pure_a and_o learnede_a since_o christ_n conceive_v no_o hindrance_n in_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o that_o a_o divorce_n mutual_o consent_v may_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o law_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n or_o if_o there_o be_v careful_a provision_n be_v make_v and_o further_o say_v that_o law_n suppose_v there_o want_v the_o consent_n of_o either_o we_o design_v the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n by_o this_o most_o wholesome_a law_n for_o as_o we_o forbid_v the_o dissolve_v of_o marriage_n without_o just_a cause_n so_o we_o desire_v that_o a_o husband_n or_o a_o wife_n distress_v by_o some_o advers._fw-la necessity_n shall_v be_v free_v though_o by_o a_o unhappy_a yet_o a_o necessary_a relief_n what_o dramm_n of_o wisdom_n or_o religion_n for_o charity_n be_v true_a religion_n can_v there_o be_v in_o that_o know_a age_n which_o be_v not_o virtual_o sum_v up_o in_o this_o most_o just_a law_n as_o for_o those_o other_o christian_a emperor_n from_o constantine_n the_o first_o of_o they_o find_v the_o roman_a law_n in_o this_o point_n so_o answerable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a it_o may_v be_v the_o likely_a cause_n why_o they_o alter_v nothing_o to_o restraint_n but_o if_o aught_o rather_o to_o liberty_n for_o the_o help_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o weak_a sex_n according_a as_o the_o gospel_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o wife_n more_o equal_a to_o her_o husband_n in_o these_o conjugal_a respect_n then_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v absent_a from_o his_o wife_n four_o year_n and_o in_o that_o space_n not_o hear_v of_o though_o go_v to_o war_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o empire_n she_o may_v divorce_v and_o marry_v another_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o constantine_n to_o dalmatius_n co._n l._n 5._o tit_n 17._o and_o this_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n both_o ancient_a and_o cry_v up_o still_o for_o the_o most_o flourish_a in_o knowledge_n and_o pious_a government_n since_o the_o apostle_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o law_n of_o theodosius_n with_o this_o observation_n by_o
word_n of_o christ_n comprehend_v many_o other_o cause_n of_o divorce_n under_o the_o name_n of_o fornication_n bucer_n who_o our_o famous_a dr_n rainolds_n be_v wont_a to_o prefer_v before_o calvin_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o matthew_n and_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n treat_v of_o divorce_n at_o large_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o be_v write_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o divorce_n late_o publish_v and_o the_o translation_n be_v extant_a who_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v wrest_v to_o my_o own_o purpose_n take_v something_o more_o out_o of_o his_o 49._o chap._n which_o i_o then_o for_o brevity_n omit_v it_o will_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o pious_a prince_n and_o all_o who_o govern_v church_n or_o common_a wealth_n if_o any_o whether_o husband_n or_o wife_n shall_v affirm_v their_o want_n of_o such_o who_o either_o will_n or_o can_v tolerable_o perform_v the_o necessary_a duty_n of_o marry_a life_n to_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v seek_v they_o such_o and_o marry_v they_o if_o they_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o such_o they_o have_v not_o this_o book_n he_o write_v here_o in_o england_n where_o he_o live_v the_o great_a admire_a man_n and_o this_o he_o dedicate_v to_o edward_n the_o six_o fagius_n rank_v among_o the_o famous_a divine_n of_o germany_n who_o frederic_n at_o that_o time_n the_o palatine_a send_v for_o to_o be_v the_o reformer_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o who_o afterward_o england_n seek_v to_o and_o obtain_v of_o he_o to_o come_v and_o teach_v she_o differ_v not_o in_o this_o opinion_n from_o bucer_n as_o his_o note_n on_o the_o chaldey_n paraphra_v well_o testify_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o strasburgh_n in_o her_o most_o flourish_a time_n when_o zellius_fw-la hedio_fw-la capito_n and_o other_o great_a divine_n teach_v there_o and_o those_o two_o renown_v magistrate_n farrerus_fw-la and_o sturmius_fw-la govern_v that_o common_a wealth_n and_o academy_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o germany_n have_v thus_o in_o the_o 21._o article_n we_o teach_v that_o if_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n yea_o or_o against_o it_o divorce_v happen_v to_o do_v according_a to_o god_n word_n deut_n 24._o 1._o mat._n 19_o 1_o cor._n 7._o and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o the_o christian_a constitution_n of_o pious_a caesar_n peter_n martyr_n seem_v in_o word_n our_o easy_a adversary_n but_o be_v in_o deed_n for_o we_o towards_o which_o though_o it_o be_v something_o when_o he_o say_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o wicked_a and_o can_v hardly_o be_v refute_v this_o which_o follow_v be_v much_o more_o i_o speak_v not_o here_o say_v he_o of_o natural_a impediment_n which_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o matrimony_n can_v no_o long_o hold_v but_o add_v that_o he_o often_o wonder_v how_o the_o ancient_a and_o most_o christian_n emperor_n establish_v those_o law_n of_o divorce_n and_o neither_o ambrose_n who_o have_v such_o influence_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o theodosius_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o holy_a father_n find_v fault_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o church_n why_o the_o magistrate_n of_o this_o day_n shall_v be_v so_o loath_a to_o constitute_v the_o same_o perhaps_o they_o fear_v a_o inundation_n of_o divorce_n which_o be_v not_o likely_a whenas_o we_o read_v not_o either_o among_o the_o ebrew_o greek_n or_o roman_n that_o they_o be_v much_o frequent_v where_o they_o be_v most_o permit_v if_o they_o judge_v christian_n man_n worse_o than_o jew_n or_o pagan_n they_o both_o injure_v that_o name_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v constrain_v to_o grant_n divorce_v the_o rather_o because_o it_o be_v permit_v as_o a_o remedy_n of_o evil_n for_o who_o will_v remove_v the_o medicine_n while_o the_o disease_n be_v yet_o so_o rife_o this_o be_v read_v both_o in_o his_o common_a place_n &_o on_o the_o first_o to_o the_o corinthian_n with_o what_o we_o shall_v relate_v more_o of_o he_o yet_o ere_o the_o end_n set_v he_o absolute_o on_o this_o side_n not_o to_o insist_v that_o in_o both_o these_o &_o other_o place_n of_o his_o commentary_n he_o grant_v divorce_v not_o only_o for_o desertion_n but_o for_o the_o seducement_n and_o scandalous_a demeanour_n of_o a_o heretical_a consort_n musculus_fw-la a_o divine_a of_o no_o obscure_a fame_n distinguish_v between_o the_o religious_a and_o the_o civil_a determination_n of_o divorce_n and_o leave_v the_o civil_a whole_o to_o the_o lawyer_n pronounce_v a_o conscionable_a divorce_n for_o importence_n not_o only_o natural_a but_o accidental_a if_o it_o be_v durable_a his_o equity_n it_o seem_v can_v enlarge_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o one_o cause_n more_o than_o adultery_n why_o may_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o another_o man_n as_o wise_a enlarge_v they_o to_o another_o cause_n gualther_n of_o zuric_n a_o well_o know_v judicious_a commentator_n in_o his_o homily_n on_o matthew_n allow_v divorce_n for_o leprosy_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o render_v unfit_a for_o wedloc_n and_o call_v this_o rather_o a_o nullity_n of_o marriage_n than_o a_o divorce_n and_o who_o that_o be_v not_o himself_o a_o mere_a body_n can_v restrain_v all_o the_o unfitness_n of_o marriage_n only_o to_o a_o corporal_a defect_n hemingius_n a_o author_n high_o esteem_v and_o his_o work_n print_v at_o geneva_n write_v of_o divorce_n confess_v that_o learned_a man_n vary_v in_o this_o question_n some_o grant_n three_o cause_n thereof_o some_o five_o other_o many_o more_o he_o himself_o give_v we_o six_o adultery_n desertion_n inability_n error_n evil_a usage_n and_o impiety_n use_v argument_n that_o christ_n under_o one_o special_a contain_v the_o whole_a kind_n &_o under_o the_o name_n &_o example_n of_o fornication_n he_o include_v other_o cause_n equipollent_a this_o discourse_n he_o write_v at_o the_o request_n of_o many_o who_o have_v the_o judge_n of_o these_o cause_n in_o denmark_n and_o norway_n who_o by_o all_o likely_a hood_n follow_v his_o advice_n hunnius_n a_o doctor_n of_o wittenberg_n well_o know_v both_o in_o divinity_n &_o other_o art_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o matt._n affirm_v that_o the_o exception_n of_o fornicationexpr_a by_o our_o saviour_n exclude_v not_o other_o cause_n equal_v adultery_n or_o destructive_a to_o the_o substantial_o of_o matrimony_n but_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o make_v divorce_n for_o every_o light_a cause_n fellix_fw-la bidenbachius_n a_o eminent_a divine_a in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtemberg_n affirm_v that_o the_o obstinate_a refusal_n of_o conjugal_a due_n be_v a_o lawful_a cause_n of_o divorce_n and_o give_v a_o instance_n that_o the_o consistory_n of_o that_o state_n sojudge_v gerard_n cite_v harbardus_n a_o author_n not_o unknown_a and_o arnisaeus_n cite_v wigandus_n both_o yield_a divorce_n in_o case_n of_o cruel_a usage_n and_o another_o author_n who_o testify_v to_o have_v see_v in_o a_o dukedom_n of_o germany_n marriage_n disjoynd_v for_o some_o implacable_a enmity_n arise_v beza_n one_o of_o the_o strict_a against_o divorce_n deny_v it_o not_o for_o danger_n of_o life_n from_o a_o heretic_n or_o importunat_a solicitation_n to_o do_v aught_o against_o religion_n and_o count_v it_o all_o one_o whether_o the_o heretic_n desert_n or_o will_v stay_v upon_o intolerable_a condition_n but_o this_o decision_n well_o examine_v will_v be_v find_v of_o no_o solidity_n for_o beza_n will_v be_v ask_v why_o if_o god_n so_o strict_o exact_v our_o stay_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o wedloc_n we_o have_v not_o better_a stay_n and_o hazard_v a_o murder_a for_o religion_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wife_n or_o husband_n as_o he_o and_o other_o enjoin_v we_o to_o stay_v and_o venture_v it_o for_o all_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o and_o why_o a_o man_n life_n be_v not_o as_o well_o and_o warrantable_o save_v by_o divorce_v from_o a_o orthodox_n murderer_n as_o a_o heretical_a again_o if_o desertion_n be_v confess_v by_o he_o to_o consist_v not_o only_o in_o the_o forsake_v but_o in_o the_o unsufferable_a condition_n of_o stay_v a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o deduce_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o divorce_v from_o any_o intolerable_a condition_n if_o his_o grant_n be_v good_a that_o we_o may_v divorce_v thereupon_o from_o a_o heretic_n as_o he_o can_v deduce_v it_o lawful_a to_o divorce_v from_o any_o deserter_n by_o find_v it_o lawful_a to_o divorce_v from_o a_o desert_v infidel_n for_o this_o be_v plain_a if_o saint_n paul_n permission_n to_o divorce_v a_o infidel_n deserter_n infer_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o malicious_a desertion_n then_o do_v beza_n definition_n of_o a_o deserter_n transferr_v itself_o with_o like_a facility_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o malice_n and_o prove_v it_o as_o good_a to_o divorce_v from_o he_o who_o intolerable_o stay_v as_o from_o he_o who_o purposely_o depart_v and_o leave_v it_o as_o lawful_a to_o depart_v from_o he_o
the_o reason_n so_o that_o either_o in_o this_o regard_n or_o in_o the_o former_a i_o shall_v be_v manifest_a in_o a_o middle_a fortune_n to_o meet_v the_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v of_o be_v something_o first_o but_o i_o defer_v not_o what_o i_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o church_n both_o primitive_a and_o reform_a the_o word_n of_o christ_n have_v be_v understand_v to_o grant_v divorce_n for_o other_o cause_n than_o adultery_n and_o that_o the_o word_n fornication_n in_o marriage_n have_v a_o large_a sense_n than_o that_o common_o suppose_v justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n write_v within_o 50._o year_n after_o st._n john_n die_v relate_v a_o story_n which_o eusebius_n transcribe_v that_o a_o certain_a matron_n of_o rome_n the_o wife_n of_o a_o vicious_a husband_n herself_o also_o former_o vicious_a but_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o persuade_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n at_o lest_o the_o amendment_n of_o his_o wicked_a life_n upon_o his_o not_o yield_v to_o her_o daily_a entreaty_n and_o persuasion_n in_o this_o behalf_n procure_v by_o law_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o he_o this_o be_v neither_o for_o adultery_n nor_o desertion_n but_o as_o the_o relation_n say_v esteem_v it_o a_o ungodly_a thing_n to_o be_v the_o consort_n of_o bed_n with_o he_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o right_n seek_v out_o voluptuous_a way_n suppose_v he_o endeavour_v some_o unnatural_a abuse_n as_o the_o greek_a admit_v that_o meaning_n it_o can_v yet_o be_v call_v adultery_n it_o therefore_o can_v be_v think_v worthy_a of_o divorce_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o equivalent_a or_o worse_a and_o other_o vice_n will_v appear_v in_o other_o respect_n as_o much_o divorsive_n next_o it_o be_v say_v her_o friend_n advise_v she_o to_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o what_o reason_n give_v they_o not_o because_o they_o hold_v unlawful_a what_o she_o purpose_v but_o because_o they_o think_v she_o may_v long_o yet_o hope_v his_o repentance_n she_o obey_v till_o the_o man_n go_v to_o alexandria_n and_o from_o thence_o report_v to_o grow_v still_o more_o impenitent_a not_o for_o any_o adultery_n or_o desertion_n whereof_o neither_o can_v be_v gather_v but_o say_v the_o martyr_n and_o speak_v it_o like_v one_o approve_v lest_o she_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o unrighteous_a and_o ungodly_a deed_n remain_v in_o wedloc_n the_o communion_n of_o bed_n and_o board_n with_o such_o a_o person_n she_o leave_v he_o by_o a_o lawful_a divorce_n this_o can_v but_o give_v we_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o pure_a and_o next_o to_o apostolic_a time_n for_o how_o else_o can_v the_o woman_n have_v be_v permit_v or_o here_o not_o reprehend_v and_o if_o a_o wife_n may_v then_o do_v this_o without_o reprooff_o a_o husband_n certain_o may_v no_o less_o if_o not_o more_o tertullian_n in_o the_o same_o age_n write_v his_o 4._o book_n against_o martion_n witness_n that_o christ_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n protect_v the_o constitution_n of_o moses_n as_o his_o own_o and_o direct_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o creator_n for_o i_o alter_v not_o his_o carthaginian_a phrase_n he_o excuse_v rather_o than_o destroy_a the_o constitution_n of_o moses_n i_o say_v he_o forbid_v conditional_o if_o any_o one_o therefore_o put_v away_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o so_o that_o if_o he_o prohibit_v conditional_o than_o not_o whole_o and_o what_o he_o forbadd_n not_o whole_o he_o permit_v otherwise_o where_o the_o cause_n cease_v for_o which_o he_o prohibit_v that_o be_v when_o a_o man_n make_v it_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o put_v away_o mere_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v again_o christ_n teach_v not_o contrary_a to_o moses_n the_o justice_n of_o divorce_n have_v christ_n the_o asserter_n he_o will_v not_o have_v marriage_n separat_fw-la nor_o keep_v with_o ignominy_n permit_v then_o a_o divorce_n and_o guess_n that_o this_o vehemence_n of_o our_o saviour_n sentence_n be_v chief_o bend_v against_o herod_n as_o be_v cite_v before_o which_o leau_v it_o evident_a how_o tertullian_n interpret_v this_o prohibition_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o whereas_o the_o text_n be_v whosoever_o put_v away_o and_o marry_v another_o wherefore_o shall_v tertullian_n explain_v it_o whosoever_o put_v away_o that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o but_o to_o signify_v his_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o forbid_v divorce_n from_o a_o unworthy_a yoke_n but_o forbid_v the_o malice_n or_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o needle_n change_n and_o chief_o those_o plot_a divorce_n then_o in_o use_n origen_n in_o the_o next_o century_n testify_v to_o have_v know_v certain_a who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o permit_v some_o to_o marry_v while_o yet_o their_o former_a husband_n live_v and_o excuse_n the_o deed_n as_o don_v not_o without_o cause_n though_o without_o scripture_n which_o confirm_v that_o cause_n not_o to_o be_v adultery_n for_o how_o then_o be_v it_o against_o scripture_n that_o they_o marry_v again_o and_o a_o little_a beneath_o for_o i_o cite_v his_o 7._o homily_n on_o matthew_n say_v he_o to_o endure_v fault_n worse_a than_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n seem_v a_o thing_n unreasonable_a and_o dispute_v therefore_o that_o christ_n do_v not_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o precept_n but_o as_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o which_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n origen_n declare_v his_o mind_n far_o from_o think_v that_o our_o saviour_n confine_v all_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n to_o actual_a adultery_n lactantius_n of_o the_o age_n that_o succeed_v speak_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o 6._o of_o his_o institution_n have_v these_o word_n but_o lest_o any_o think_v he_o may_v circumscribe_v divine_a precept_n let_v this_o be_v add_v that_o all_o misinterpreting_a and_o occasion_n of_o fraud_n or_o death_n may_v be_v remove_v he_o commit_v adultery_n who_o marry_v the_o divorce_v wife_n and_o beside_o the_o crime_n of_o adultery_n divorce_v a_o wife_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o to_o divorce_v and_o marry_v another_o and_o to_o divorce_v that_o he_o may_v marry_v another_o be_v two_o different_a thing_n and_o imply_v that_o lactantius_n think_v not_o this_o place_n the_o forbid_v of_o all_o necessary_a divorce_n but_o such_o only_a as_o proceed_v from_o the_o wanton_a desire_n of_o a_o future_a choice_n not_o from_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o present_a affliction_n about_o this_o time_n the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n decree_v the_o husband_n excommunicate_a if_o he_o keep_v his_o wife_n be_v a_o adulteress_n but_o if_o he_o leave_v she_o he_o may_v after_o ten_o year_n be_v receive_v into_o communion_n if_o he_o retain_v she_o any_o while_n in_o his_o house_n after_o the_o adultery_n know_v the_o council_n of_o neocaesarea_n in_o the_o year_n 314._o decree_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n of_o any_o laic_a be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n that_o man_n can_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o ministry_n if_o after_o ordination_n it_o be_v commit_v he_o be_v to_o divorce_v she_o if_o not_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v his_o ministry_n the_o council_n of_o nantes_n condemn_v in_o 7._o year_n penance_n the_o husband_n that_o will_v reconcile_v with_o a_o adulteress_n but_o how_o prove_v this_o that_o other_o cause_n may_v divorce_v it_o prove_v thus_o there_o can_v be_v but_o two_o cause_n why_o these_o counsel_n enjoin_v so_o strict_o the_o divorse_v of_o a_o adulteress_n either_o as_o a_o offender_n against_o god_n or_o against_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o latter_a respect_n they_o can_v not_o impose_v on_o he_o to_o divorce_v for_o every_o man_n be_v the_o master_n of_o his_o own_o forgiveness_n who_o shall_v hinder_v he_o to_o pardon_v the_o injury_n do_v against_o himself_o it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o divorce_n of_o a_o adulteress_n be_v command_v by_o these_o three_o counsel_n as_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o by_o all_o consequence_n they_o can_v not_o but_o believe_v that_o other_o sin_n as_o heinous_a might_n with_o equal_a justice_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o divorce_n basil_n in_o his_o 73._o rule_n as_o chamier_n number_v it_o thus_o determin_n that_o divorce_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v unless_o for_o adultery_n or_o the_o hindrance_n to_o a_o godly_a life_n what_o do_v this_o but_o proclaim_v aloud_o more_o cause_n of_o divorce_n then_o adultery_n if_o by_o other_o sin_n beside_o this_o in_o wife_n or_o husband_n the_o godliness_n of_o the_o better_a person_n may_v be_v certain_o hinder_v and_o endanger_v epiphanius_n no_o less_o ancient_a write_v against_o heretic_n &_o therefore_o shall_v himself_o be_v orthodoxal_a above_o other_o acquaint_v we_o in_o his_o second_o book_n tom._n 1_o not_o that_o his_o private_a persuasion_n be_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o his_o time_n general_o think_v other_o cause_n of_o divorce_n lawful_a beside_o adultery_n as_o