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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n great_a king_n 2,913 5 3.6168 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63192 The tryal of Sir Henry Vane, Kt. at the Kings Bench, Westminster, June the 2d. and 6th, 1662 together with what he intended to have spoken the day of his sentence (June 11) for arrest of judgment (had he not been interrupted and over-ruled by the court) and his bill of exceptions : with other occasional speeches, &c. : also his speech and prayer, &c. on the scaffold. Vane, Henry, Sir, 1612?-1662, defendant.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench. 1662 (1662) Wing T2216; ESTC R21850 115,834 133

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to_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v and_o to_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o this_o quarrel_n nothing_o it_o seem_v will_v now_o serve_v unless_o by_o the_o condemnation_n pass_v upon_o my_o person_n they_o be_v render_v to_o posterity_n murderer_n and_o rebel_n and_o that_o upon_o record_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o this_o will_v inevitable_o have_v follow_v if_o i_o have_v voluntary_o give_v up_o this_o cause_n without_o assert_v their_o and_o my_o innocency_n by_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v pull_v that_o blood_n upon_o my_o own_o head_n which_o now_o i_o be_o sure_a must_v lie_v at_o the_o door_n of_o other_o and_o in_o particular_a of_o those_o that_o know_o and_o precipitate_o shall_v imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o my_o innocent_a blood_n under_o whatever_o form_n or_o pretext_n of_o justice_n my_o case_n be_v evident_o new_a and_o unusual_a that_o which_o never_o happen_v before_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o only_o much_o of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o glory_n but_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a and_o of_o true_a value_n to_o all_o the_o good_a people_n in_o these_o three_o nation_n and_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o can_v be_v treason_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n since_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o superior_n from_o high_a to_o low_a be_v own_v and_o conscientious_o practise_v and_o yield_v by_o those_o that_o be_v the_o assertor_n of_o this_o cause_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3_o since_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o no_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o of_o be_v under_o power_n regnant_a &_o king_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o also_o of_o the_o fact_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o evidence_n as_o to_o overt_a act_n pretend_v it_o be_v very_o plain_a it_o can_v possible_o fall_v within_o the_o 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in_o time_n to_o come_v have_v nothing_o be_v in_o it_o but_o the_o care_n to_o preserve_v my_o own_o life_n i_o need_v not_o have_v stay_v in_o england_n but_o may_v have_v take_v my_o opportunity_n to_o have_v withdraw_v myself_o into_o foreign_a part_n to_o provide_v for_o my_o own_o safety_n nor_o need_v i_o to_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o plead_v as_o now_o i_o be_o for_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n but_o may_v have_v watch_v upon_o advantage_n that_o be_v visible_a enough_o to_o i_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o my_o trial_n if_o i_o have_v consult_v only_o the_o preservation_n of_o my_o life_n or_o estate_n no_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v otherwise_o learned_a christ_n than_o to_o fear_v they_o that_o can_v but_o kill_v the_o body_n and_o have_v no_o more_o that_o they_o can_v do_v i_o have_v also_o take_v notice_n in_o the_o little_a read_n that_o i_o have_v have_v of_o history_n how_o glorious_a the_o very_a heathen_n have_v render_v their_o name_n to_o posterity_n in_o the_o 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not_o how_o to_o make_v any_o choice_n of_o his_o own_o as_o to_o what_o will_v be_v best_a for_o he_o whether_o to_o live_v or_o to_o die_v he_o ingenuous_o profess_v that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v it_o may_v be_v much_o to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o loss_n to_o endeavour_v long_a continuance_n in_o this_o bodily_a life_n the_o other_o example_n be_v that_o of_o a_o chief_a governor_n that_o to_o my_o best_a remembrance_n have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o city_n in_o greece_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o a_o potent_a enemy_n and_o bring_v into_o unimaginable_a strait_n hereupon_o the_o say_a governor_n make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o oracle_n to_o know_v the_o event_n of_o that_o danger_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v safe_o preserve_v if_o the_o chief_a governor_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o understand_v this_o immediate_o disguise_v himself_o and_o go_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n among_o who_o he_o do_v so_o comport_v himself_o that_o they_o 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the_o 29_o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o cook_n upon_o it_o with_o many_o other_o statute_n and_o law-book_n in_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o tender_a not_o to_o say_v curious_a in_o provide_v for_o the_o subject_n liberty_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o least_o restraint_n confinement_n of_o imprisonment_n but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o all_o which_o i_o be_v commit_v at_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o have_v be_v detain_v close_a prisoner_n these_o two_o year_n without_o any_o cause_n specify_v or_o any_o particular_a crime_n lay_v to_o my_o charge_n second_o concern_v transaction_n at_o the_o grand_a jury_n 2._o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o middlesex_n without_o my_o privity_n knowledge_n or_o presence_n after_o i_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o close_a prisoner_n two_o full_a year_n do_v meet_v take_v the_o deposition_n of_o witness_n and_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o i_o which_o inevitable_o expose_v i_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o whereas_o major_a rolph_n and_o other_o have_v have_v the_o right_n of_o englishman_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n proceed_n yea_o and_o to_o have_v counsel_n also_o present_a to_o plead_v any_o thing_n in_o a_o way_n of_o reason_n or_o law_n for_o invalidate_v the_o testimony_n or_o disable_n the_o witness_n whereby_o the_o indictment_n have_v be_v immediate_o quash_v and_o so_o the_o party_n accuse_v deliver_v from_o any_o shadow_n of_o infamy_n by_o so_o much_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o malefactor_n at_o any_o public_a bar_n of_o justice_n that_o this_o prisoner_n have_v great_a need_n
of_o that_o privilege_n of_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v counsel_n and_o other_o friend_n present_a at_o the_o grand_a jury_n will_v appear_v hereafter_o by_o the_o subdolous_a and_o injurious_a handle_n of_o matter_n there_o three_o concern_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court._n 3._o the_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o i_o be_v thing_n do_v not_o of_o my_o own_o head_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n or_o in_o pursuance_n of_o their_o authority_n the_o matter_n do_v by_o i_o in_o the_o one_o respect_n or_o the_o other_o if_o they_o be_v deem_v offence_n be_v punishable_a only_o in_o parliament_n and_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o they_o in_o any_o inferior_a court_n as_o cook_n show_v in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n chap._n 1._o concern_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o confine_v in_o their_o act_n by_o the_o law_n which_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v up_o to_o but_o in_o divers_a case_n be_v privilege_v to_o act_v extraordinary_o and_o unaccountable_o to_o any_o but_o themselves_o or_o succeed_a parliament_n moreover_o that_o parliament_n be_v extraordinary_o commission_v qualify_v and_o authorize_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n beyond_o all_o precede_a parliament_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n declare_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n for_o their_o establishment_n accord_v and_o pass_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o whereby_o they_o become_v unsubject_v to_o adjournment_n prorogation_n or_o dissolution_n but_o by_o their_o own_o respective_a voluntary_a consent_n to_o be_v by_o they_o express_v and_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o royal_a assent_n which_o occasion_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n to_o say_v that_o the_o power_n hereby_o legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o further_o the_o bring_n of_o this_o case_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n or_o of_o any_o other_o but_o a_o parliament_n may_v prove_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o point_n of_o precedent_n and_o most_o disagree_v to_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n for_o first_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o i_o be_o question_v in_o this_o court_n not_o only_o every_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o very_a house_n themselves_o with_o all_o their_o debate_n vote_n and_o order_n may_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o refer_v to_o a_o petty_a jury_n and_o so_o come_v to_o be_v judge_v and_o sentence_v by_o a_o court_n inferior_a to_o themselves_o which_o judge_n in_o all_o time_n have_v disclaim_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o power_n according_a to_o the_o know_a rule_n par_fw-fr in_fw-la pares_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la majus_fw-la imperium_fw-la habent_fw-la second_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n accuse_v will_v be_v debar_v of_o evidence_n or_o witness_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o defence_n for_o no_o member_n etc._n etc._n present_a at_o debate_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v the_o only_a eye_n and_o ear-witness_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o do_v there_o ought_v to_o discover_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o house_n four_o concern_v the_o indictment_n 1._o i_o have_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n or_o sight_n of_o the_o indictment_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v it_o read_v in_o latin_a which_o be_v the_o original_a record_n of_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n with_o i_o i_o often_o desire_v these_o thing_n of_o the_o court_n yea_o or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v but_o the_o transcript_n of_o some_o particular_a clause_n in_o the_o indictment_n to_o enable_v i_o to_o show_v the_o deficiency_n thereof_o in_o law_n all_o which_o other_o in_o such_o case_n have_v often_o obtain_v but_o nothing_o will_v be_v grant_v herein_o this_o than_o be_v my_o hard_a lot_n and_o usage_n i_o be_v put_v after_o two_o year_n close_a imprisonment_n to_o answer_v for_o my_o life_n to_o a_o long_a indictment_n read_v in_o english_a which_o whether_o it_o be_v right_o translate_v how_o shall_v i_o know_v that_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o original_a record_n in_o latin_a counsel_n also_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n be_v deny_v i_o though_o press_v for_o by_o i_o again_z and_o again_o before_o i_o plead_v and_o have_v they_o be_v grant_v what_o can_v they_o have_v say_v as_o to_o defect_n of_o law_n in_o the_o indictment_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o what_o can_v any_o counsel_n say_v to_o any_o petty_a business_n concern_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n estate_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n unless_o they_o may_v have_v a_o leisurely_o view_v and_o perusal_n of_o the_o write_n thereabouts_o much_o more_o sure_a will_v it_o appear_v requisite_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o all_o mankind_n when_o a_o man_n be_v whole_a estate_n life_n and_o all_o be_v at_o stake_n it_o be_v true_a before_o i_o plead_v this_o court_n promise_v i_o shall_v have_v counsel_n assign_v i_o after_o plead_v god_n forfend_v else_o say_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a i_o never_o can_v yet_o see_v that_o promise_n make_v good_a all_o thing_n tend_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n be_v promise_v i_o in_o general_a before_o plead_v but_o every_o material_a particular_a for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o my_o life_n have_v be_v deny_v i_o ever_o since_o and_o my_o trial_n for_o life_n be_v huddle_v up_o the_o next_o day_n of_o my_o appear_v before_o you_o the_o jury_n as_o be_v tell_v i_o must_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v till_o they_o have_v do_v their_o work_n so_o the_o more_o than_o forty_o jewry-man_n that_o resolve_v to_o kill_v paul_n act._n 23._o 21._o but_o why_o such_o haste_n and_o precipitancy_n 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