delude_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o express_v his_o resentment_n in_o some_o threaten_a word_n upon_o which_o the_o cardinal_n say_v 6._o sir_n do_v not_o threaten_v we_o fear_v no_o threaten_n for_o we_o be_v of_o that_o court_n which_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o command_v emperor_n and_o king_n and_o because_o becket_n suspect_v the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n a_o former_a legate_n to_o be_v too_o favourable_a to_o the_o king_n he_o begin_v his_o letter_n to_o he_o with_o wish_v he_o health_n 20._o and_o courage_n against_o the_o insolence_n of_o prince_n and_o say_v that_o the_o church_n gain_v her_o strength_n by_o opposition_n to_o prince_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n therefore_o to_o question_v becket_n mean_v in_o the_o former_a expression_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o greg._n 7._o it_o be_v not_o only_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n but_o to_o the_o course_n of_o his_o action_n and_o nature_n of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o his_o 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endeavour_v to_o prove_v after_o his_o fashion_n and_o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o very_a same_o argument_n the_o pope_n have_v do_v before_o in_o his_o grandfather_n time_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n about_o the_o relation_n of_o father_n and_o child_n master_n and_o scholar_n and_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v nay_o he_o do_v not_o let_v go_v qui_fw-la vos_fw-la odit_fw-la i_o odit_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la tangit_fw-la tangit_fw-la pupillam_fw-la 〈…〉_z which_o be_v gregory_n 7'_v belove_v place_n and_o serve_v he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o then_o after_o his_o exact_a method_n he_o thunder_v out_o the_o example_n of_o saul_n ozias_n ahaz_n and_o uzza_n and_o again_o say_v that_o secular_a power_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o if_o they_o be_v faithful_a god_n will_v have_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o church_n and_o yet_o further_o christian_a king_n ought_v to_o submit_v their_o act_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o set_v they_o above_o they_o for_o it_o be_v write_v none_o but_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o judge_v of_o priest_n and_o no_o human_a law_n ought_v to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o such_o and_o that_o prince_n ought_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o to_o sit_v as_o judge_n over_o they_o which_o he_o think_v he_o can_v repeat_v too_o often_o and_o after_o all_o use_v the_o very_a same_o argument_n to_o henry_n 2._o which_o gregory_n 7._o have_v do_v to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o priest_n because_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o to_o god_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o and_o not_o they_o bring_v to_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n for_o say_v he_o some_o of_o the_o pope_n have_v excommunicate_v king_n and_o some_o emperor_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o ever_o the_o hildebrandine_n doctrine_n as_o some_o call_v it_o be_v deliver_v in_o plain_a term_n and_o plead_v for_o by_o more_o argument_n such_o as_o they_o be_v than_o by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o whole_a volume_n of_o epistle_n relate_v to_o his_o quarrel_n out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v select_v these_o passage_n it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o declare_v it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n which_o they_o defend_v 16â—_n that_o however_o ancient_a the_o custom_n be_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v because_o contrary_a to_o god_n law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a but_o heretical_a pravity_n 104._o that_o those_o who_o defend_v they_o be_v henrician_n and_o not_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v balaamite_n egyptian_n samaritan_n nay_o satanites_n and_o what_o not_o and_o that_o themselves_o be_v the_o poor_a of_o christ_n 63._o and_o the_o persecute_a one_o and_o such_o as_o wait_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 77._o and_o if_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o satisfy_v man_n that_o the_o controversy_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o becket_n be_v not_o about_o ancient_a municipal_a law_n but_o about_o the_o gregorian_a principle_n of_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a government_n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v ever_o do_v it_o §_o 15._o but_o it_o be_v still_o plead_v on_o his_o behalf_n or_o rather_o on_o their_o own_o who_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o a_o martyr_n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o gregorian_a principle_n that_o those_o principle_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a motive_n of_o his_o death_n but_o only_o his_o refusal_n of_o give_v absolution_n from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n to_o some_o bishop_n after_o the_o king_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o great_a piece_n of_o subtlety_n to_o find_v out_o another_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n than_o he_o think_v of_o himself_o for_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o die_v for_o god_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v from_o the_o beginning_n for_o becket_n know_v well_o enough_o there_o never_o be_v a_o perfect_a reconciliation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o and_o that_o only_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o be_v serve_v as_o the_o emperor_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n i._n e._n deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o excommunication_n which_o becket_n press_v with_o the_o great_a vehemency_n and_o the_o jealousy_n he_o have_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n several_a of_o who_o keep_v great_a correspondency_n now_o with_o becket_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o cause_n force_v the_o king_n to_o those_o show_v of_o reconciliation_n for_o that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o on_o either_o side_n be_v manifest_a by_o this_o that_o the_o main_a controversy_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o about_o the_o ancient_a custom_n each_o party_n hope_v for_o better_a circumstance_n afterward_o all_o that_o the_o king_n consent_v to_o be_v lay_v aside_o any_o personal_a displeasure_n against_o becket_n for_o what_o be_v pass_v and_o allow_v he_o free_o to_o return_v to_o his_o church_n in_o expectation_n of_o a_o better_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o for_o the_o future_a all_o which_o appear_v from_o becket_n own_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n upon_o and_o after_o this_o reconciliation_n for_o he_o say_v express_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o once_o mention_v between_o they_o 77._o and_o that_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o pope_n interdict_v and_o frederick_n condition_n be_v that_o which_o move_v he_o to_o this_o reconciliation_n the_o king_n indeed_o fail_v in_o no_o point_n of_o compliment_n to_o the_o
than_o the_o pope_n treat_v he_o as_o a_o christian_a and_o catholic_n king_n and_o as_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n have_v do_v â—is_n and_o after_o the_o write_n of_o that_o letter_n and_o the_o reconciliation_n with_o his_o son_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la dean_n of_o s._n paul_n about_o that_o time_n have_v a_o authentic_a epistle_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o pope_n 591._o wherein_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o more_o than_o the_o common_a observance_n which_o be_v usual_a with_o all_o prince_n in_o that_o age_n whereas_o feudatary_a prince_n write_v after_o another_o form_n so_o that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a compliment_n of_o petrus_n blesensis_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n or_o else_o a_o clause_n insert_v since_o his_o time_n by_o those_o who_o know_v where_o to_o put_v in_o convenient_a passage_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o roman_a see_n it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o that_o henry_n the_o second_o a._n d._n 1176._o do_v revive_v the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n which_o the_o pope_n and_o becket_n oppose_v so_o much_o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v at_o northampton_n 1433._o it_o be_v true_a that_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n do_v say_v that_o the_o king_n do_v renew_v the_o assize_n of_o clarendon_n for_o who_o execrable_a statute_n becket_n suffer_v but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o renew_v those_o statute_n but_o other_o which_o be_v particular_o enumerate_v by_o hoveden_n 314._o upon_o the_o distribute_v tâ—e_v kingdom_n into_o six_o circuit_n and_o appoint_v the_o itinerant_a judge_n who_o be_v make_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v themselves_o and_o make_v other_o to_o observe_v the_o follow_a assize_n as_o the_o statute_n be_v then_o call_v but_o they_o all_o concern_v matter_n of_o law_n and_o civil_a justice_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o other_o famous_a statute_n about_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n whereas_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o grant_v to_o the_o pope_n legate_n though_o against_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n 133._o that_o clergyman_n shall_v not_o be_v summon_v before_o secular_a tribunal_n 591._o but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n forest_n and_o of_o lay-fee_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n but_o some_o man_n love_v to_o heap_v thing_n together_o without_o well_o consider_v how_o they_o agree_v with_o each_o other_o and_o so_o make_v the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o page_n to_o null_n and_o establish_v the_o same_o statute_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o after_o all_o this_o contest_v about_o the_o exemption_n of_o clergyman_n and_o the_o king_n readiness_n to_o yield_v it_o they_o be_v make_v weary_a of_o it_o at_o last_v themselves_o for_o as_o richard_n becket_n successor_n in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n say_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o three_o bishop_n that_o be_v then_o three_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n 73._o the_o kill_n of_o a_o clergyman_n be_v more_o remissly_a punish_v than_o the_o steal_n of_o a_o sheep_n and_o therefore_o the_o archbishop_n persuade_v they_o to_o call_v in_o the_o secular_a arm_n against_o ecclesiastical_a malefactor_n and_o now_o in_o his_o opinion_n the_o canon_n and_o council_n be_v all_o for_o it_o and_o becket_n argument_n be_v slight_v and_o no_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o cause_n he_o suffer_v for_o when_o he_o find_v what_o mischief_n this_o impunity_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o but_o for_o this_o give_v up_o their_o liberty_n the_o monk_n revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o archbishop_n as_o one_o that_o yield_v up_o those_o bless_a privilege_n which_o becket_n have_v purchase_v with_o his_o blood_n notwithstanding_o the_o suffering_n the_o king_n have_v undergo_v by_o his_o oppose_v the_o ecclesiastical_a encroachment_n we_o may_v see_v what_o apprehension_n after_o all_o he_o have_v of_o the_o declension_n of_o his_o own_o power_n and_o the_o miserable_a condition_n the_o church_n be_v in_o by_o those_o privilege_n they_o have_v obtain_v by_o that_o notable_a discourse_n which_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n relate_v the_o king_n have_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1595._o wherein_o with_o tear_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v a_o miserable_a man_n and_o no_o king_n or_o if_o a_o king_n he_o haâ—_n only_o the_o name_n and_o not_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v once_o a_o rich_a and_o glorious_a kingdom_n but_o now_o a_o very_a small_a share_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o government_n and_o then_o give_v a_o sad_a account_n of_o the_o strange_a degeneracy_n both_o of_o the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n and_o what_o say_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v we_o say_v to_o these_o thing_n beside_o those_o of_o rome_n see_v our_o weakness_n and_o domineer_v over_o we_o they_o sell_v their_o letter_n to_o we_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v justice_n but_o contention_n they_o multiply_v appeal_n and_o draw_v suit_n to_o rome_n and_o when_o they_o look_v only_o after_o money_n they_o confound_v truth_n and_o overthrow_n peace_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o these_o thing_n how_o shall_v we_o answer_v they_o at_o god_n dreadful_a judgement_n go_v and_o advise_v together_o about_o some_o effectual_a course_n to_o prevent_v these_o enormity_n be_v this_o speak_v like_o a_o feudatary_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o rather_o like_o a_o wiâ—e_n and_o pious_a prince_n who_o not_o only_o see_v the_o misery_n that_o come_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n by_o these_o encroachment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n but_o be_v yet_o willing_a to_o do_v his_o best_a to_o redress_v they_o if_o the_o great_a clergy_n will_v have_v concur_v with_o he_o in_o it_o who_o be_v a_o little_a move_v for_o the_o present_a with_o the_o king_n tear_n and_o pathetical_a speech_n but_o the_o impression_n do_v soon_o wear_v off_o from_o their_o mind_n and_o thing_n grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o by_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o the_o papal_a tyranny_n and_o when_o this_o great_a prince_n be_v very_o near_o his_o end_n some_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n be_v send_v over_o to_o he_o who_o have_v be_v extreme_o troublesome_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o their_o continual_a appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n the_o convent_n of_o canterbury_n salute_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n i_o have_v be_v say_v the_o king_n 1545._o and_o be_o and_o will_v be_v your_o lord_n you_o wicked_a traitor_n upon_o which_o one_o of_o the_o monk_n very_o loyal_o curse_v he_o and_o he_o die_v say_v gervase_n within_o seven_o day_n §_o 17._o have_v thus_o far_o show_v that_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n be_v account_v a_o cause_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o manager_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o that_o so_o far_o that_o the_o great_a defender_n of_o it_o be_v to_o this_o day_n account_v a_o saint_n and_o a_o martyr_n for_o suffer_v in_o it_o i_o now_o come_v to_o show_v that_o the_o ancient_a panal_a law_n be_v make_v against_o that_o very_a cause_n which_o becket_n suffer_v for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o becket_n cause_v triumph_v much_o more_o than_o it_o have_v do_v before_o for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o after_o his_o return_n scarce_o any_o opposition_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o come_v over_o very_o frequent_o unless_o it_o be_v against_o one_o about_o the_o canon_n of_o lambeth_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v no_o hindrance_n make_v to_o appeal_n and_o even_o in_o normandy_n the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n get_v the_o better_a after_o long_o contest_v 657._o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o best_a ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o england_n either_o by_o translation_n or_o provision_n or_o collation_n which_o 〈◊〉_d fitz_n stephen_n say_v that_o henry_n 2._o tell_v those_o about_o he_o after_o the_o four_o â—_z be_v go_v for_o england_n to_o murder_n becket_n be_v the_o design_n becket_n intend_v to_o carry_v on_o viz._n to_o take_v away_o all_o right_n of_o patronage_n from_o the_o king_n and_o all_o lay-person_n and_o so_o bring_v the_o gift_n of_o all_o church-preferment_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o other_o under_o he_o upon_o the_o agreement_n of_o king_n john_n with_o the_o pope_n legate_n he_o renounce_v all_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n but_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n in_o he_o
as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n say_v have_v rather_o he_o have_v wound_v his_o body_n than_o his_o reputation_n by_o such_o a_o escape_n into_o foreign_a part_n where_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v represent_v as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n becket_n be_v drive_v back_o by_o a_o tempest_n the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o use_v he_o kind_o and_o bid_v he_o take_v care_n of_o his_o church_n not_o long_o after_o a_o controversy_n happen_v about_o some_o land_n which_o becket_n challenge_v as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n the_o king_n send_v to_o he_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o it_o notwithstanding_o complaint_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n for_o want_v of_o it_o the_o king_n send_v a_o summons_n to_o he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n becket_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n and_o send_v the_o king_n word_n he_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n at_o 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with_o the_o pope_n himself_o 112._o for_o his_o learning_n piety_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o be_v it_o now_o possible_a to_o suppose_v that_o gregory_n 7._o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o becket_n place_n can_v have_v manage_v his_o cause_n with_o more_o contempt_n of_o civil_a government_n than_o he_o do_v when_o he_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n decline_v his_o judicature_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n and_o break_v his_o law_n against_o his_o own_o solemn_a promise_n and_o perjure_a himself_o for_o the_o pope_n honour_n if_o this_o be_v only_o defend_v ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n i_o may_v expect_v to_o see_v some_o other_o moderate_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n plead_v for_o gregory_n 7._o as_o only_o a_o stout_a defender_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n but_o man_n be_v to_o be_v pity_v when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o untoward_a objection_n such_o as_o that_o from_o becket_n saintship_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n if_o they_o can_v find_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v and_o i_o hope_v the_o person_n i_o now_o deal_v with_o have_v more_o ingenuity_n than_o to_o think_v this_o new_a pretence_n any_o satisfactory_a plea_n for_o becket_n cause_v and_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n tell_v becket_n it_o be_v not_o the_o suffering_n but_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v a_o martyr_n to_o suffer_v hardship_n with_o a_o good_a mind_n be_v honour_n to_o a_o man_n but_o to_o suffer_v in_o a_o bad_a cause_n and_o obstinate_o be_v a_o reproach_n and_o in_o this_o dispute_n he_o say_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o it_o lay_v upon_o the_o king_n power_n and_o some_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o quit_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o 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and_o back_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o favour_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n make_v nothing_o of_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o tyranny_n as_o he_o and_o his_o party_n do_v very_o frequent_o in_o the_o volume_n of_o epistle_n 64._o and_o because_o the_o empress_n his_o mother_n plead_v for_o some_o of_o the_o custom_n as_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o raâ—e_n of_o tyrant_n too_o 49._o the_o king_n find_v himself_o thus_o beset_v with_o a_o swarm_n of_o horneâ—â—_n 〈…〉_z of_o his_o own_o power_n to_o 〈…〉_z far_o attempt_n upon_o his_o crown_n and_o royal_a authority_n which_o be_v expose_v to_o such_o public_a ignominy_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o therefore_o send_v this_o precept_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n to_o suspend_v the_o profit_n of_o all_o such_o clergyman_n as_o adhere_v to_o he_o nosti_fw-la quam_fw-la male_a thomas_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la operatus_fw-la â—_o b._n est_fw-la adversus_fw-la i_o &_o regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la male_a recesserit_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la mando_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la svi_fw-la qui_fw-la circa_fw-la ipsum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la post_fw-la fugam_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la clerici_fw-la qui_fw-la detraxerunt_fw-la honori_fw-la meo_fw-la &_o honori_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la percipiant_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la redditibus_fw-la illis_fw-la quos_fw-la habuerant_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la i_o nec_fw-la habâ—ant_fw-la aliquod_fw-la auxilium_fw-la nec_fw-la consilium_fw-la a_o te_fw-la testae_fw-la richardo_n de_fw-fr luci_n apud_fw-la marlebergam_fw-la after_o this_o iâ—_n the_o king_n command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o imprison_v every_o one_o that_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o hold_n till_o his_o pleasure_n be_v know_v and_o he_o cause_v all_o the_o port_n to_o be_v watch_v to_o prevent_v any_o letter_n of_o interdict_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o any_o regular_n bring_v they_o he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o foot_n cut_v off_o if_o in_o order_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o eye_n and_o something_o else_o and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o layman_n he_o be_v to_o be_v hang_v according_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n be_v take_v with_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n come_v over_o for_o england_n 40._o and_o imprison_v by_o the_o king_n order_n but_o the_o difference_n still_o grow_v high_o and_o the_o king_n be_v threaten_v with_o excommunication_n and_o the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o interdict_v the_o king_n command_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v against_o receive_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o obey_v he_o or_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o penalty_n no_o less_o than_o that_o of_o treason_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a a_o thing_n i_o shall_v give_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ms._n a._n d._n mclxix_o rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la jurare_fw-la facit_fw-la
precarious_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o much_o more_o proper_a sense_n than_o the_o pope_n use_n that_o title_n the_o servant_n of_o servant_n suppose_v then_o the_o legislative_a and_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v equal_a since_o the_o reformation_n and_o before_o our_o work_n be_v to_o compare_v the_o other_o circumstance_n together_o and_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n do_v equal_o hold_v then_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o penalty_n be_v as_o great_a upon_o the_o same_o or_o far_o less_o occasion_n i_o hope_v our_o law_n will_v at_o least_o appear_v as_o just_a and_o reasonable_a as_o those_o be_v §_o 4._o to_o make_v this_o out_o i_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n which_o move_v the_o lawmaker_n to_o enact_v those_o penal_a statute_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o they_o begin_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v against_o those_o person_n who_o plead_v religion_n 2._o that_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n since_o the_o reformation_n be_v at_o least_o as_o great_a as_o those_o 1._o that_o the_o ancient_a penal_a law_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o give_v a_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o occasion_n of_o they_o i_o must_v begin_v from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o then_o those_o foundation_n be_v lay_v of_o all_o the_o follow_a controversy_n which_o happen_v between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v the_o plea_n of_o conscience_n and_o religion_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n nothing_o but_o the_o just_a right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o their_o own_o and_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o this_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o power_n be_v manage_v with_o so_o 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undeceive_v therefore_o all_o those_o who_o judge_v of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n i_o shall_v deduce_v the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a power_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o to_o show_v the_o necessity_n there_o be_v find_v of_o put_v a_o issue_n to_o it_o by_o cast_v out_o the_o pope_n pretend_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o nation_n the_o two_o first_o who_o begin_v this_o dispute_n be_v both_o man_n of_o great_a spirit_n and_o resolute_a in_o their_o undertake_n i_o mean_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n that_o dare_v speak_v out_o and_o he_o very_o free_o declare_v his_o mind_n about_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o exemption_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o thing_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o herimanus_fw-la bishop_n of_o metz_n about_o the_o excommunication_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o 21._o and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n he_o thus_o express_v himself_o shall_v not_o that_o power_n which_o be_v first_o find_v out_o by_o man_n who_o know_v not_o god_n be_v subject_a to_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v for_o his_o own_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o know_v not_o that_o king_n and_o duke_n have_v their_o beginning_n from_o man_n who_o gain_v their_o authority_n over_o their_o equal_n by_o blind_a ambition_n and_o intolerable_a presumption_n by_o rapine_n and_o murder_n by_o perfidiousness_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n be_v not_o this_o a_o very_a pretty_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o civil_a power_n by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o add_v while_o prince_n make_v god_n priest_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o to_o who_o may_v we_o better_o compare_v they_o than_o to_o he_o who_o be_v the_o head_n over_o all_o the_o son_n of_o pride_n who_o tempt_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o promise_v he_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o will_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_v he_o this_o be_v better_a and_o better_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o the_o sin_n of_o lucifer_n for_o prince_n not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o devil_n tempt_v christ_n to_o offer_v to_o make_v priest_n subject_a to_o the_o civil_a power_n who_o doubt_n say_v he_o that_o christ_n priest_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o father_n and_o master_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a now_o say_v he_o be_v it_o not_o a_o lamentable_a madness_n if_o the_o son_n shall_v offer_v to_o make_v the_o father_n subject_n to_o he_o but_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v not_o think_v so_o that_o set_v up_o henry_n the_o five_o against_o his_o own_o father_n or_o the_o scholar_n his_o master_n or_o to_o think_v to_o bind_v he_o on_o earth_n by_o who_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o be_v the_o demonstration_n of_o that_o age_n and_o the_o main_a support_n of_o the_o cause_n 25._o and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o william_n king_n of_o england_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v two_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o mankind_n the_o apostolical_a and_o regal_a that_o be_v much_o that_o the_o same_o government_n shall_v come_v only_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v from_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n but_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v he_o write_v this_o to_o a_o king_n who_o he_o hope_v to_o persuade_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o tell_v he_o the_o worst_a of_o his_o thought_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o civil_a power_n but_o say_v he_o these_o two_o power_n like_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n have_v that_o inequality_n by_o the_o christian_a religion_n that_o the_o royal_a power_n next_o under_o god_n be_v to_o be_v 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the_o utmost_a becket_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o bedford_n convict_v of_o murder_n be_v only_o to_o confine_v he_o to_o a_o monastery_n for_o a_o time_n which_o be_v a_o very_a easy_a expiation_n of_o murder_n so_o that_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n be_v a_o mighty_a thing_n in_o those_o day_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n of_o becket_n action_n unless_o we_o suppose_v this_o to_o have_v be_v his_o ground_n and_o principle_n that_o god_n have_v exempt_v by_o his_o law_n all_o clergyman_n by_o virtue_n of_o be_v such_o from_o any_o subjection_n to_o civil_a power_n for_o if_o they_o owe_v any_o subjection_n they_o be_v accountable_a for_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n to_o that_o power_n to_o which_o they_o be_v subject_a if_o they_o be_v not_o accountable_a for_o any_o crime_n they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v whole_o independent_a on_o the_o civil_a government_n §_o 11._o neither_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o exemption_n by_o the_o ancient_a municipal_a law_n of_o england_n either_o in_o the_o saxon_a or_o norman_a time_n and_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o see_v the_o law_n of_o prince_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a person_n bring_v to_o prove_v their_o total_a exemption_n from_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v that_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n which_o becket_n do_v plead_v for_o for_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n neither_o alured_n nor_o edward_n nor_o canutus_n nor_o any_o other_o prince_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v to_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o their_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o their_o own_o superior_n and_o suppose_v there_o have_v be_v such_o law_n among_o the_o saxon_n becket_n will_v not_o have_v value_v they_o at_o all_o but_o rather_o have_v think_v they_o a_o prejudice_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o a_o encouragement_n to_o hen._n 2._o to_o have_v repeal_v those_o and_o make_v other_o in_o their_o place_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o power_n of_o this_o king_n be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o saxon_n to_o make_v and_o alter_v ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o see_v convenient_a but_o becket_n understand_v his_o business_n better_o than_o so_o he_o will_v not_o upon_o any_o term_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o trial_n whether_o they_o be_v ancient_a custom_n or_o no_o which_o the_o king_n contend_v for_o the_o king_n offer_v it_o very_o frequent_o and_o by_o any_o fair_a way_n of_o trial_n and_o declare_v he_o will_v renounce_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o he_o appeal_v often_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n about_o it_o and_o will_v stand_v and_o fall_v by_o it_o and_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v accept_v of_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o either_o there_o be_v no_o law_n can_v justify_v becket_n or_o he_o think_v the_o produce_v they_o will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o his_o cause_n for_o not_o one_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n he_o except_v against_o be_v in_o his_o opinion_n so_o bad_a as_o for_o prince_n to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o to_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o to_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n for_o than_o he_o know_v the_o king_n need_v not_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o other_o custom_n this_o one_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o whole_a dispute_n for_o if_o henry_n 2._o have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o edgar_n have_v 360._o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o give_v authority_n to_o dunstan_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o expel_v criminal_a clergyman_n out_o of_o church_n and_o monastery_n why_o may_v not_o he_o punish_v ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o then_o to_o what_o purpose_n have_v becket_n contend_v with_o the_o king_n if_o he_o have_v allow_v he_o as_o much_o power_n as_o the_o saxon_a king_n do_v make_v use_n of_o and_o what_o if_o the_o saxon_a law_n do_v appoint_v the_o bishop_n to_o examine_v clergyman_n and_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o they_o in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v not_o the_o punishment_n already_o establish_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o bishop_n only_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a delinquent_n and_o even_o in_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n 5._o in_o case_n of_o default_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o liberty_n be_v allow_v of_o go_v to_o other_o court_n and_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o elder_a edward_n any_o one_o in_o order_n be_v appoint_v to_o make_v compensation_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o crime_n 3._o and_o without_o surety_n he_o be_v to_o go_v into_o prison_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o capital_a offence_n he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v that_o he_o may_v undergo_v penance_n from_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o fault_n where_o by_o capital_a offence_n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v such_o as_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n but_o the_o penitential_a canon_n of_o egbert_n tell_v we_o by_o capital_a crime_n be_v understand_v pride_n 5._o envy_n fornication_n adultery_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o law_n of_o canutus_n appoint_v degradation_n for_o murder_n by_o a_o clergyman_n and_o compensation_n and_o banishment_n withal_o 38._o which_o be_v civil_a punishment_n after_o degradation_n the_o very_a thing_n which_o becket_n deny_v and_o in_o case_n this_o compensation_n be_v not_o undertake_v within_o thirteen_o day_n than_o the_o person_n be_v to_o be_v outlawed_a which_o to_o be_v sure_a be_v a_o civil_a punishment_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alured_n 2d_o if_o a_o priest_n kill_v a_o man_n he_o be_v to_o lose_v his_o privilege_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n be_v already_o degrade_v unless_o due_a compensation_n be_v make_v i._n e._n if_o he_o do_v not_o undergo_v the_o civil_a punishment_n for_o then_o the_o great_a crime_n except_v murder_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o lord_n by_o his_o subject_a or_o vassal_n or_o kill_v any_o in_o a_o sacred_a place_n or_o treason_n may_v be_v expiate_v by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n and_o ecclesiastical_a penance_n according_a to_o the_o penitential_a canon_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o old_a penitential_a canon_n of_o theodore_n and_o egbert_n 9_o that_o murder_n have_v so_o many_o year_n penance_n appoint_v for_o its_o expiation_n 3._o which_o have_v be_v a_o vain_a thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n now_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o guilty_a person_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o receive_v his_o penance_n whether_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n or_o layman_n and_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n do_v enforce_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o ecclesiastical_a penance_n so_o king_n alured_n command_v in_o case_n of_o perjury_n 1._o that_o the_o person_n be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n custody_n for_o forty_o day_n that_o he_o may_v undergo_v the_o penance_n which_o the_o bishop_n shall_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o he_o escape_v he_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v anathematise_v but_o put_v out_o of_o all_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edmund_n any_o person_n guilty_a of_o murder_n be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n till_o he_o have_v undergo_v the_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n 4._o and_o from_o hence_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o bishop_n and_o the_o sheriff_n sit_v together_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o edgar_n and_o canutus_n 5._o not_o bare_o to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n 17._o but_o as_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o appoint_v
omnem_fw-la angliam_fw-la a_o laico_fw-la duodenni_fw-la vel_fw-la quindecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la 54._o contra_fw-la dom._n papam_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la &_o b._n thomam_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la non_fw-la recipient_a literas_fw-la neque_fw-la obedient_a mandatis_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la inveâ—tus_fw-la foret_fw-la literas_fw-la eorum_fw-la deferens_fw-la traderetur_fw-la potestatibus_fw-la tanquam_fw-la coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la capitalis_fw-la inimicus_fw-la here_o we_o see_v a_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v so_o long_o ago_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o those_o who_o out_o of_o zeal_n or_o whatsoever_o motive_n bring_v over_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n make_v liable_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o treason_n but_o the_o archbishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o legatine_n power_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o send_v person_n private_o into_o england_n and_o to_o absolve_v they_o from_o this_o oath_n as_o be_v there_o express_v the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n send_v over_o these_o article_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o england_n 1._o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v carry_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n 27_o or_o any_o mandate_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n contain_v a_o interdict_v of_o religion_n in_o england_n let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o without_o delay_n let_v justice_n pass_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n 2._o no_o clergyman_n or_o monk_n or_o lay-brother_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o cross_v the_o sea_n or_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n justice_n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o his_o return_n if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v 3._o no_o man_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n and_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n nor_o any_o of_o they_o be_v receive_v by_o any_o person_n in_o england_n if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v imprison_v 4._o no_o man_n ought_v to_o carry_v any_o mandate_n either_o of_o clergyman_n or_o laic_a to_o either_o of_o they_o on_o the_o same_o penalty_n 5._o if_o any_o bishop_n clergyman_n abbot_n or_o laic_n will_v observe_v the_o pope_n interdict_v let_v they_o be_v forthwith_o banish_v the_o realm_n and_o all_o their_o kindred_n and_o let_v they_o carry_v no_o chattel_n along_o with_o they_o 6._o that_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o favour_n the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n of_o whatsoever_o rank_n order_n sex_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o confiscate_v 7._o that_o all_o clergyman_n have_v revenue_n in_o england_n be_v summon_v through_o every_o county_n that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n within_o three_o month_n or_o their_o revenue_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 8._o that_o peter-pence_n be_v no_o long_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o let_v they_o be_v gather_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o lay_v out_o according_a to_o his_o command_n 9_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o norwich_n be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o be_v summon_v by_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n in_o interdict_v the_o land_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o person_n of_o earl_n hugh_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n mandate_n and_o publish_v this_o excommunication_n without_o licence_n from_o the_o king_n justice_n i_o hope_v these_o particular_n will_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n that_o the_o controversy_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o becket_n be_v not_o about_o some_o ancient_a saxon_a law_n but_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n which_o gregory_n the_o seven_o first_o open_o defend_v of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n and_o the_o total_a exemption_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n from_o civil_a judicature_n §_o 14._o 2._o this_o will_v yet_o more_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o plea_n use_v by_o becket_n and_o his_o party_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o be_v use_v by_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o quarrel_n we_o have_v see_v be_v about_o the_o total_a exemption_n of_o man_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n from_o civil_a punishment_n which_o be_v the_o know_v and_o avow_a principle_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o fitz_n stephen_n 16._o that_o several_a of_o the_o bishop_n be_v for_o yield_v they_o up_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n after_o deprivation_n and_o say_v that_o both_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o scripture_n be_v for_o it_o but_o becket_n stand_v to_o it_o that_o it_o be_v against_o god_n and_o the_o canon_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o church_n liberty_n will_v be_v destroy_v for_o which_o in_o imitation_n of_o their_o highpriest_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o brave_o add_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a merit_n of_o old_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o found_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o their_o blood_n than_o in_o their_o time_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n for_o this_o bless_a liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n shall_v persuade_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v accurse_v by_o which_o we_o see_v what_o apprehension_n becket_n have_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o cause_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o for_o this_o be_v before_o the_o king_n insist_v on_o the_o revive_n the_o ancient_a custom_n at_o clarendon_n where_o it_o seem_v becket_n heart_n fail_v he_o which_o the_o monk_n and_o baronius_n parallel_n with_o s._n peter_n deny_v christ_n 5._o but_o it_o seem_v the_o cock_n that_o bring_v he_o to_o repentance_n be_v his_o cross-bearer_n who_o tell_v he_o 8._o that_o the_o civil_a authority_n disturb_v all_o that_o wickedness_n rage_v against_o christ_n himself_o that_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n have_v profane_v the_o lord_n sanctuary_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v sit_v and_o combine_v together_o against_o the_o lord_n christ_n that_o this_o tempest_n have_v shake_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n and_o while_o the_o shepherd_n withdraw_v the_o sheep_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o wolf_n a_o very_a loyal_a representation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v to_o his_o right_n after_o this_o he_o speak_v plain_o to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v lose_v both_o his_o conscience_n and_o his_o honour_n in_o conspire_v with_o the_o devil_n instrument_n in_o swear_v to_o those_o curse_a custom_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n at_o which_o he_o sigh_v deep_o and_o immediate_o suspend_v himself_o from_o all_o office_n of_o his_o function_n till_o he_o shall_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v soon_o grant_v he_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o king_n very_o sharp_o 42._o for_o offer_v to_o usurp_v the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a of_o christ_n by_o his_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o threaten_v he_o to_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o saul_n and_o ozias_n and_o rehoboam_n and_o parallel_v his_o sin_n with_o they_o and_o bid_v he_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o punishment_n and_o be_v all_o this_o zeal_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o for_o the_o good_a old_a saxon_a law_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n beg_v the_o archbishop_n at_o northampton_n to_o have_v regard_n to_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o they_o too_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o do_v not_o savour_v the_o thing_n of_o god_n he_o have_v speak_v much_o more_o pertinent_o according_a to_o p._n w._n if_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o he_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o saxon_a law_n when_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n come_v to_o he_o to_o tell_v he_o he_o must_v come_v and_o hear_v his_o sentence_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v better_a than_o his_o body_n so_o much_o more_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o obey_v god_n and_o he_o than_o a_o earthly_a king_n and_o for_o his_o part_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n judgement_n or_o they_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v their_o father_n and_o that_o he_o be_v only_o under_o god_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o appeal_v to_o he_o which_o be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o civil_a cause_n about_o account_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o it_o do_v plain_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o king_n have_v any_o authority_n over_o
he_o but_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v a_o temporal_a power_n over_o prince_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o appeal_n he_o say_v 24._o that_o he_o be_v call_v as_o a_o laic_a to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o insist_v upon_o this_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v there_o nor_o by_o they_o 26._o for_o what_o will_v that_o have_v be_v but_o to_o have_v betray_v your_o right_n and_o to_o have_v submit_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o temporal_a and_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v yield_v to_o the_o king_n it_o will_v have_v make_v he_o not_o a_o king_n but_o a_o tyrant_n and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n plead_v obedience_n to_o the_o king_n he_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v corporal_o to_o the_o king_n but_o spiritual_o to_o himself_o what_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n about_o his_o own_o right_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a in_o this_o case_n at_o northampton_n 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bishop_n of_o london_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n about_o his_o ancient_a right_n 124._o becket_n reply_v who_o be_v there_o in_o earth_n or_o heaven_n that_o dare_v judge_n of_o what_o god_n have_v determine_v humane_a thing_n may_v be_v judge_v but_o divine_a must_v be_v leave_v as_o they_o be_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n 125._o he_o say_v that_o at_o northampton_n christ_n be_v judge_v again_o in_o his_o person_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o pilate_n for_o he_o he_o understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o precedent_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o king_n he_o plead_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o contend_v for_o be_v purchase_v by_o christ_n own_o blood_n 60._o and_o add_v far_a to_o the_o very_a heart_n desire_v of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o king_n do_v receive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o church_n and_o 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doctrine_n of_o that_o age_n do_v not_o becket_n himself_o magnify_v the_o pope_n power_n to_o the_o great_a height_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o say_v 117._o that_o none_o but_o a_o insidel_n or_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_a dare_v dispute_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n command_n that_o no_o one_o under_o the_o sun_n can_v pluck_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o make_v very_o profane_a address_n to_o he_o applying_z what_o the_o scripture_n say_v only_o of_o god_n and_o christ_n to_o he_o exurge_v domine_fw-la 51._o &_o noli_fw-la tardare_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la illâ—mina_fw-la faciem_fw-la tuam_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o fac_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la secundum_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la tuam_fw-la salva_n nos_fw-la quia_fw-la perimus_fw-la and_o immediate_o add_v let_v not_o our_o adversary_n triumph_v over_o we_o yea_o the_o adversary_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n quia_fw-la nomen_fw-la tuum_fw-la invocavimus_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v these_o be_v address_n to_o god_n although_o contain_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o follow_v non_fw-la nobis_fw-la domine_fw-la non_fw-la nobis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la fac_fw-la tibi_fw-la grande_fw-fr nomen_fw-la repara_fw-la gloriam_fw-la tuam_fw-la for_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n ambassador_n promise_v themselves_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o boast_v of_o the_o favour_n they_o have_v which_o put_v becket_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o in_o the_o very_a agony_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o pour_v out_o these_o prayer_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o becket_n opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n by_o that_o of_o his_o great_a friend_n cardinal_n gratianus_n for_o when_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o
archbishop_n as_o he_o very_o punctual_o tell_v the_o pope_n how_o he_o salute_v he_o at_o first_o bareheaded_a and_o run_v into_o his_o embrace_n how_o he_o bear_v his_o rebuke_n patient_o and_o hold_v his_o stirrup_n at_o his_o get_n upon_o his_o horse_n if_o he_o have_v but_o trample_v on_o the_o king_n neck_n too_o he_o have_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o it_o may_v have_v raise_v some_o jealouâ—ie_n between_o they_o but_o for_o all_o this_o reconciliation_n becket_n suppose_v himself_o the_o conqueror_n resolve_v not_o to_o abate_v one_o jot_n of_o his_o rigour_n against_o those_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o therefore_o procure_v power_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n that_o have_v do_v it_o and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o excommunication_n those_o already_o absolve_v and_o to_o absolve_v none_o without_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o pope_n command_n this_o the_o king_n officer_n upon_o his_o return_n into_o england_n tell_v he_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o they_o promise_v they_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o law_n salvo_fw-la honore_fw-la regni_fw-la becket_n at_o first_o say_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o rescind_v the_o pope_n sentence_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v false_a for_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v he_o power_n to_o do_v it_o and_o he_o immediate_o add_v that_o he_o can_v absolve_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o salisbury_n if_o they_o take_v the_o common_a oath_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cotton_n m_o s._n se_fw-la juri_fw-la parituros_fw-la but_o it_o be_v interline_v se_fw-la vestro_fw-la mandato_fw-la parituros_fw-la as_o the_o vatican_n copy_n in_o baronius_n have_v it_o but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n tell_v the_o other_o bishop_n that_o the_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v against_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v 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the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o ancient_a tyrant_n but_o what_o need_v we_o mention_v his_o judgement_n when_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o bull_n of_o canonization_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o his_o office_n do_v say_v that_o he_o die_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n 7._o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o plain_a from_o hence_o than_o that_o to_o this_o day_n all_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o saint_n and_o a_o martâ—r_n can_v with_o any_o consistency_n to_o themselves_o reject_v those_o principle_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v any_o more_o than_o they_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o reject_v the_o republican_n principle_n who_o cry_v up_o the_o regicide_n for_o saint_n and_o martyr_n but_o this_o be_v a_o subject_n late_o undertake_v by_o another_o hand_n and_o therefore_o i_o forbear_v any_o far_a prosecution_n of_o it_o §_o 16._o after_o becket_n death_n the_o royal_a power_n lose_v ground_n considerable_o for_o to_o avoid_v the_o 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make_v by_o chapter_n so_o that_o in_o two_o year_n time_n he_o put_v in_o thirteen_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n dâ—â—k_n and_o make_v his_o nephew_n prosper_n colonna_n archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o afterward_o have_v as_o many_o benefice_n grant_v he_o in_o england_n as_o come_v to_o five_o hundred_o mark_n beside_o he_o grant_v appropriation_n dispensation_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o please_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n these_o thing_n the_o english_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o at_o last_o the_o pope_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o they_o which_o be_v call_v the_o concordates_n between_o martin_n 5_o and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o which_o no_o manner_n of_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n although_o so_o often_o repeat_v only_o some_o agreement_n be_v make_v 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