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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n great_a king_n 2,913 5 3.6168 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57253 The political will and testament of that great minister of state, Cardinal Duke de Richelieu from whence Lewis the XIV, the present French king, has taken his measures and maxims of government : in two parts / done out of French. Richelieu, Armand Jean du Plessis, duc de, 1585-1642.; Du Chastelet, Paul Hay, marquis, b. ca. 1630. 1695 (1695) Wing R1423; ESTC R38036 208,968 393

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speedy_a peace_n and_o to_o preserve_v you_o for_o this_o kingdom_n with_o your_o servant_n of_o which_o i_o esteem_v myself_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a instead_o of_o leave_v this_o advice_n by_o testament_n i_o hope_v to_o accomplish_v it_o myself_o section_n viii_o which_o show_v in_o few_o word_n that_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n the_o finance_n be_v manage_v as_o above_o write_v the_o people_n will_v be_v absolute_o ease_v and_o the_o king_n will_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o subject_n heart_n who_o consider_v his_o care_n of_o their_o estate_n will_v be_v incline_v to_o love_v he_o out_o of_o interest_n valois_n interest_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n former_o the_o king_n think_v themselves_o so_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_a by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v king_n of_o 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encroachment_n severe_o in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n be_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o order_n will_v be_v the_o more_o careful_a to_o administer_v justice_n when_o they_o do_v receive_v it_o from_o their_o prince_n sect_n iv_o which_o show_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o regalia_z pretend_v by_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o paris_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o although_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o holy_a chapel_n chapel_n chapel_n by_o letter_n patent_n of_o 1453._o charles_n the_o seven_o grant_v that_o favour_n to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n instead_o of_o the_o gift_n charles_n the_o 5_o have_v make_v to_o they_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o all_o the_o account_n deliver_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o reparation_n both_o of_o the_o palace_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o paris_n maintain_v that_o the_o regalia_z be_v give_v they_o by_o st._n lewis_n their_o founder_n yet_o 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regni_fw-la philip_n the_o 6_o in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o speak_v thus_o in_o the_o bishopric_n in_o which_o we_o have_v a_o regalia_z lewis_n the_o 12_o in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o 1499._o cite_v by_o the_o first_o precedent_n le_fw-fr maitre_fw-fr we_o have_v and_o do_v forbid_v all_o our_o officer_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n abbey_n and_o other_o benefice_n in_o which_o we_o have_v no_o right_n of_o regalia_z or_o of_o guard_n to_o establish_v any_o there_o on_o pain_n of_o be_v punish_v as_o guilty_a of_o sacrilege_n pasquier_n in_o the_o 3d_o book_n of_o inquiry_n chap._n 13._o the_o late_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o his_o edict_n of_o the_o year_n 1606._o art_n 17._o we_o only_o design_v to_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o the_o regalia_z as_o our_o predecessor_n and_o ourselves_o have_v do_v heretofore_o without_o extend_v the_o same_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v exempt_v from_o it_o and_o that_o good_a prince_n 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capate_n regaliam_fw-la philip_n the_o four_o in_o his_o ordinance_n of_o 1302._o say_v regalia_n ques_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuevimus_fw-la precipere_fw-la and_o the_o philippine_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o our_o predecessor_n king_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o regalia_z and_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v use_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_a to_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o seisin_n and_o since_o all_o the_o king_n in_o their_o ordinance_n have_v only_o speak_v of_o the_o custom_n and_o of_o their_o possession_n the_o king_n lewis_n le_fw-fr gross_n and_o lewis_n the_o young_a exempt_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o suffragans_fw-la thereof_o of_o the_o same_o raymond_n count_n of_o tholouse_n grant_v the_o same_o favour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o provence_n and_o of_o languedoc_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v to_o they_o by_o philip_n le_fw-fr bell_n and_o st._n lewis_n yield_v the_o regalia_z of_o all_o britain_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o treaty_n he_o make_v with_o peter_n mauclerc_a which_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o to_o the_o holy_a chapel_n when_o he_o found_v it_o several_a other_o bishopric_n as_o lion_n autun_n auxerre_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v so_o undoubted_o free_a from_o that_o subjection_n that_o no_o body_n call_v it_o into_o question_n the_o ordinance_n make_v at_o divers_a time_n show_v clear_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n never_o do_v pretend_v to_o have_v a_o regalia_z over_o all_o the_o bishopric_n and_o that_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o pasquier_n the_o king_n advocate_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o who_o maintain_v that_o doctrine_n be_v rather_o a_o court_n flatterer_n than_o a_o french_a lawyer_n these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n the_o ignorance_n or_o rather_o the_o want_n of_o spirit_n and_o interest_n of_o
employment_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n accept_v of_o it_o at_o present_a because_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o person_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o and_o all_o gentleman_n will_v willing_o accept_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o access_n it_o will_v give_v they_o at_o court_n where_o a_o chance_n and_o some_o acquaintance_n may_v advance_v their_o fortune_n in_o a_o instant_n your_o majesty_n will_v also_o receive_v another_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a establishment_n in_o that_o as_o it_o will_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o gentry_n the_o yeoman_n or_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o nebility_n or_o gentry_n roturier_n who_o be_v free_v of_o the_o taille_n by_o the_o place_n they_o enjoy_v in_o your_o household_n it_o will_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o help_v the_o people_n to_o bear_v the_o burden_n they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o at_o present_a the_o four_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v give_v all_o the_o place_n of_o your_o household_n gratis_o without_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v upon_o any_o consideration_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v place_n very_o dear_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o sell_v they_o again_o but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o settlement_n of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o public_a without_o their_o be_v attend_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n for_o private_a person_n the_o say_a inconvenience_n be_v not_o considerable_a see_v that_o as_o they_o do_v not_o buy_v their_o place_n with_o a_o assurance_n of_o leave_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o like_o those_o officer_n who_o pay_v a_o annual_a duty_n to_o the_o king_n they_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v frame_v to_o themselves_o without_o any_o injustice_n and_o though_o some_o private_a person_n may_v find_v themselves_o grieve_v by_o such_o a_o alteration_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o great_a will_v find_v a_o notable_a advantage_n by_o it_o in_o that_o whereas_o they_o be_v former_o oblige_v to_o sell_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o get_v place_n which_o have_v often_o ruin_v the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n leave_v to_o expect_v they_o but_o merit_n which_o will_v hinder_v they_o from_o ruine_v their_o estate_n and_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o acquire_v virtue_n which_o be_v despise_v in_o this_o age_n because_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n only_o consist_v in_o money_n moreover_o there_o will_v be_v so_o many_o mean_n to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o particular_a consideration_n will_v deserve_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o public_a will_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o advantage_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o procure_v they_o and_o yet_o such_o private_a person_n as_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v with_o justice_n will_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o question_v the_o usefulness_n of_o these_o proposition_n the_o facility_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n be_v evident_a since_o as_o abovesaid_a it_o only_o require_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a resolution_n in_o your_o majesty_n to_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o restore_v your_o household_n to_o its_o former_a greatness_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o prince_n council_n sect_n i._o which_o show_v that_o the_o best_a prince_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o good_a council_n it_o be_v no_o small_a question_n among_o politician_n to_o know_v whether_o a_o prince_n who_o govern_v a_o state_n by_o his_o own_o head_n be_v more_o desirable_a than_o he_o who_o not_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o his_o own_o ability_n rely_v much_o on_o his_o council_n and_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n whole_a volume_n may_v be_v compile_v of_o the_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o and_o against_o it_o but_o refer_v this_o question_n to_o the_o particular_a fact_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o introduce_v it_o in_o this_o place_n after_o have_v prefer_v the_o prince_n who_o act_v more_o by_o his_o council_n than_o by_o his_o own_o opinion_n to_o he_o who_o prefer_v his_o own_o head_n to_o all_o those_o of_o his_o counsellor_n i_o can_v forbear_v say_v that_o as_o the_o worse_a government_n be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o other_o spring_n than_o the_o head_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v incapable_a be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o slight_v all_o counsel_n the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o main_a spring_n be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o though_o capable_a to_o act_n by_o himself_o have_v so_o much_o modesty_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o without_o advice_n upon_o this_o principle_n that_o one_o eye_n do_v not_o see_v for_o well_o as_o many_o beside_o that_o reason_n discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o this_o decision_n truth_n oblige_v i_o to_o say_v that_o experience_n have_v convince_v i_o so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o i_o can_v forbear_v affirm_v it_o without_o do_v myself_o a_o violence_n a_o capable_a prince_n be_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o a_o state_n a_o skilful_a council_n and_o such_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v no_o less_o considerable_a but_o the_o concert_n of_o both_o together_o be_v of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n since_o thereon_o depend_v the_o felicity_n of_o state_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o happy_a state_n be_v those_o in_o which_o prince_n and_o counsellor_n be_v the_o wise_a it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v few_o prince_n capable_a to_o govern_v state_n alone_o and_o moreover_o though_o there_o be_v many_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o his_o providence_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v use_n in_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o his_o bare_a will_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o consequent_o king_n who_o perfection_n be_v limit_v instead_o of_o be_v infinite_a will_v commit_v a_o notable_a fault_n in_o not_o follow_v his_o example_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n as_o in_o gods_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o they_o employ_v they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o choose_v they_o as_o perfect_a and_o as_o accomplish_v as_o possible_a can_v be_v many_o qualification_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a counsellor_n nevertheless_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o viz._n capacity_n fidelity_n courage_n and_o application_n which_o include_v many_o other_o sect_n ii_o which_o represent_v what_o capacity_n be_v require_v in_o a_o good_a counsellor_n the_o capacity_n of_o counsellor_n do_v not_o require_v a_o pedantic_a knowledge_n none_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o those_o who_o will_v govern_v kingdom_n by_o the_o maxim_n they_o find_v in_o book_n they_o often_o ruin_v they_o thereby_o because_o the_o time_n past_a have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n be_v different_a it_o only_o require_v goodness_n steadiness_n of_o mind_n solidity_n of_o judgement_n true_a source_n of_o prudence_n a_o reasonable_a tincture_n of_o letter_n a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o history_n and_o of_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o in_o which_o they_o be_v whereupon_o two_o thing_n ought_v particular_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o that_o the_o great_a wit_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o useful_a in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o lead_n than_o quicksilver_n they_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a for_o the_o state_n some_o be_v fertile_a in_o invention_n and_o abound_v in_o thought_n but_o so_o variable_a in_o their_o design_n that_o those_o of_o the_o morning_n and_o of_o the_o evening_n be_v never_o alike_o and_o have_v so_o little_a connexity_n and_o choice_n in_o their_o resolution_n that_o they_o alter_v the_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o ill_a one_o and_o never_o remain_v constant_a in_o any_o i_o may_v say_v with_o truth_n as_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o levity_n of_o such_o man_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o malice_n of_o many_o other_o much_o be_v to_o be_v dread_v from_o mind_n who_o vivacity_n be_v accompany_v with_o little_a judgement_n and_o though_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o the_o judicious_a part_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a reach_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o state_n the_o second_o remark_n to_o be_v make_v on_o this_o subject_n be_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o to_o give_v a_o great_a
which_o they_o can_v see_v nothing_o god_n only_o be_v able_a to_o see_v the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o thing_n it_o often_o suffice_v to_o know_v that_o the_o project_n we_o form_n be_v just_a and_o possible_a to_o undertake_v they_o with_o reason_n god_n concur_v to_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n by_o a_o general_a co-operation_n which_o second_v their_o design_n and_o it_o be_v their_o part_n to_o use_v their_o freedom_n in_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o prudence_n divine_a wisdom_n have_v endue_v they_o with_o but_o when_o man_n be_v engage_v in_o great_a undertake_n which_o concern_v the_o conduct_n of_o mankind_n after_o have_v discharge_v the_o obligation_n they_o be_v under_o to_o open_v their_o eye_n double_o the_o better_a to_o take_v their_o measure_n after_o have_v make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o consideration_n human_a mind_n be_v capable_a of_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n which_o sometime_o inspire_v those_o thought_n into_o man_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o his_o eternal_a decree_n lead_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o their_o proper_a end_n chap._n v._o punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v two_o point_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o state_n it_o be_v a_o common_a but_o a_o very_a true_a say_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v the_o two_o most_o considerable_a point_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o though_o no_o other_o principle_n be_v use_v in_o the_o government_n of_o state_n but_o that_o of_o be_v inflexible_a in_o chastise_v those_o who_o act_n against_o they_o and_o religious_a in_o reward_v those_o who_o procure_v they_o any_o notable_a advantage_n they_o can_v be_v govern_v amiss_o since_o all_o man_n may_v be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n either_o by_o fear_n or_o hope_n i_o place_v punishment_n before_o reward_n because_o that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o one_o of_o they_o one_o might_n better_o dispense_v with_o the_o last_o than_o the_o first_o as_o good_a be_v to_o be_v embrace_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n there_o be_v no_o reward_n due_a to_o those_o who_o perform_v it_o take_v it_o in_o the_o strict_a sense_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o crime_n which_o do_v not_o violate_v that_o to_o which_o man_n be_v oblige_v there_o be_v none_o but_o what_o require_v the_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o disobedience_n and_o that_o obligation_n be_v so_o strict_a that_o in_o many_o occasion_n a_o fault_n can_v be_v leave_v unpunished_a without_o commit_v a_o new_a one_o i_o speak_v of_o fault_n which_o affect_v the_o state_n and_o be_v commit_v with_o premeditation_n and_o not_o of_o many_o other_o which_o happen_v by_o chance_n and_o by_o misfortune_n for_o which_o prince_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v indulgence_n though_o to_o pardon_n in_o such_o case_n be_v a_o laudable_a thing_n not_o to_o punish_v a_o considerable_a fault_n the_o impunity_n of_o which_o open_v a_o door_n to_o licentiousness_n be_v a_o criminal_a omision_n theologian_n allow_v it_o as_o well_o as_o politician_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o on_o certain_a occasion_n in_o which_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v to_o blame_v not_o to_o pardon_v those_o who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o public_a they_o will_v also_o be_v inexcusable_a if_o instead_o of_o a_o severe_a punishment_n they_o shall_v use_v lenity_n experience_n teach_v those_o who_o have_v have_v a_o long_a practice_n of_o the_o world_n that_o man_n easy_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o favour_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v load_v with_o they_o the_o desire_n of_o increase_v they_o often_o make_v they_o ambitious_a and_o ingrateful_a together_o show_v we_o also_o that_o punishment_n be_v a_o more_o certain_a way_n to_o keep_v man_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n since_o they_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o forget_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o make_v a_o strong_a impression_n on_o the_o sense_n of_o most_o man_n than_o reason_n which_o have_v but_o little_a power_n over_o many_o to_o be_v severe_a towards_o private_a man_n who_o make_v it_o their_o pride_n to_o despise_v the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o a_o state_n be_v to_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o great_a crime_n one_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a be_v to_o be_v indulgent_a towards_o those_o who_o violate_v they_o among_o many_o combination_n faction_n and_o sedition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o my_o time_n in_o this_o kingdom_n i_o have_v never_o observe_v that_o impunity_n ever_o incline_v any_o one_o natural_o to_o correct_v his_o evil_a inclination_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o return_v to_o their_o old_a vomit_n and_o often_o with_o more_o success_n the_o second_o than_o the_o first_o time_n the_o indulgency_n hitherto_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v often_o reduce_v it_o to_o very_o great_a and_o very_o deplorable_a exremity_n fault_n not_o be_v punish_v every_o man_n have_v make_v a_o trade_n of_o his_o place_n and_o without_o regard_v what_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v to_o discharge_v his_o trust_n worthy_o he_o only_o consider_v what_o he_o can_v do_v to_o get_v the_o more_o by_o it_o if_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n who_o will_v remit_v nothing_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o right_n they_o have_v also_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o live_v in_o a_o state_n in_o which_o impunity_n open_v a_o door_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o licentiousness_n some_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n will_v be_v afraid_a of_o be_v faulty_a by_o too_o much_o rigour_n who_o will_v be_v accountable_a to_o god_n and_o must_v needs_o be_v blame_v by_o all_o wise_a man_n unless_o they_o exert_v that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n i_o have_v often_o represent_v it_o to_o your_o majesty_n and_o it_o be_v my_o humble_a petition_n still_o that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v it_o careful_o by_o reason_n that_o as_o there_o be_v prince_n who_o want_v to_o be_v persuade_v from_o severity_n to_o avoid_v cruelty_n to_o which_o they_o be_v natural_o incline_v your_o majesty_n want_v to_o be_v divert_v from_o a_o false_a clemency_n more_o dangerous_a than_o cruelty_n itself_o since_o impunity_n oblige_v to_o use_v a_o great_a deal_n in_o the_o end_n which_o can_v only_o be_v prevent_v by_o punishment_n the_o rod_n which_o be_v the_o emblem_n of_o justice_n must_v never_o be_v useless_a i_o own_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o be_v so_o much_o accompany_v with_o rigour_n as_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o goodness_n but_o that_o last_o qualification_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o indulgency_n which_o authorise_v disorder_n which_o though_o never_o so_o inconsiderable_a be_v often_o so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v its_o ruin_n if_o any_o be_v so_o ill_o advise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o to_o condemn_v the_o severity_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o state_n because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v practise_v hitherto_o let_v they_o only_o open_v their_o eye_n and_o they_o will_v find_v that_o impunity_n have_v be_v too_o common_a in_o it_o hitherto_o and_o the_o only_a cause_n that_o order_n and_o rule_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o the_o continuation_n of_o disorder_n oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o they_o the_o only_a source_n of_o all_o the_o party_n that_o have_v be_v form_v heretofore_o against_o king_n have_v be_v their_o over_o much_o indulgence_n final_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o our_o history_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o produce_v a_o testimony_n which_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v suspect_v in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o enemy_n which_o almost_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n will_v make_v it_o suspicious_a cardinal_n sapata_n a_o man_n of_o good_a sense_n meeting_n baraut_v and_o bautru_n in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n antichamber_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n after_o their_o have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o montmorency_n execution_n put_v this_o question_n to_o they_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o duke_n death_n hautru_n answer_v immediate_o according_a to_o his_o flery_n temper_n in_o spanish_a sus_n falsa●_n no_o reply_v the_o cardinal_n pero_n la_fw-fr clemensia_n de_fw-fr lors_fw-fr roye_v antepassado_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v more_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o fault_n the_o king_n
exempt_v from_o many_o accident_n which_o often_o trouble_v their_o quiet_n but_o they_o will_v enjoy_v unexpressible_a felicity_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o meet_v subject_n which_o have_v all_o the_o qualification_n require_v for_o the_o place_n they_o be_v design_v for_o but_o at_o least_o they_o must_v have_v the_o chief_a and_o when_o none_o that_o be_v accomplish_v can_v be_v find_v it_o be_v no_o small_a satisfaction_n to_o choose_v the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o a_o barren_a age._n if_o the_o mask_n most_o man_n put_v on_o and_o if_o the_o artifices_fw-la they_o usual_o practise_v to_o disguise_v themselves_o and_o to_o conceal_v their_o defect_n deceive_v we_o insomuch_o that_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o great_a place_n they_o appear_v as_o malicious_a as_o they_o be_v esteem_v full_a of_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o say_a mistake_n must_v be_v rectify_v immediate_o and_o though_o indulgence_n may_v induce_v to_o tolerate_v some_o small_a incapacity_n it_o must_v never_o excuse_v malice_n which_o be_v so_o to_o prejudicial_a to_o state_n to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o consideration_n of_o private_a interest_n it_o be_v on_o this_o occasion_n our_o duty_n oblige_v we_o to_o represent_v free_o to_o prince_n to_o what_o degree_n they_o be_v answerable_a before_o god_n when_o they_o give_v place_n of_o great_a trust_n out_o of_o pure_a favour_n which_o can_v never_o be_v possess_v by_o mean_a capacitys_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o state_n it_o be_v on_o the_o say_a occasion_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v that_o though_o we_o do_v not_o absolute_o condemn_v particular_a affection_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o that_o natural_a inclination_n which_o man_n have_v rather_o for_o one_o person_n than_o for_o another_o we_o can_v excuse_v prince_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v those_o they_o love_v thus_o place_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o which_o they_o show_v themselves_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n as_o useful_a to_o themselves_o those_o who_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o enjoy_v the_o favour_n of_o prince_n by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o inclination_n must_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o receive_v advantage_n from_o they_o though_o they_o have_v not_o all_o the_o qualification_n require_v to_o make_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o public_a can_v not_o complain_v of_o it_o with_o reason_n unless_o they_o be_v immoderate_a but_o it_o be_v a_o sinister_a omen_n for_o a_o prince_n when_o he_o who_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a for_o his_o interest_n be_v not_o the_o most_o consider_v by_o his_o favour_n and_o state_n be_v never_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o when_o the_o inclination_n the_o prince_n have_v for_o some_o particular_a person_n prevail_v before_o the_o service_n of_o those_o that_o be_v more_o useful_a to_o the_o public_a in_o such_o a_o case_n neither_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o sovereign_n nor_o the_o affection_n one_o have_v for_o he_o nor_o the_o hope_n of_o reward_n do_v any_o long_o excite_v virtue_n man_n remain_v on_o the_o contrary_a in_o a_o indifference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o envy_n and_o jealousy_n or_o spite_n induce_v all_o man_n to_o neglect_v their_o duty_n because_o that_o in_o perform_v it_o they_o have_v no_o prospect_n of_o reward_n a_o prince_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v belove_v by_o his_o subject_n must_v fill_v up_o all_o the_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o the_o first_o dignitys_n of_o his_o state_n with_o person_n so_o much_o esteem_v by_o every_o one_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o choice_n may_v be_v find_v in_o their_o merit_n such_o man_n must_v be_v careful_o seek_v after_o throughout_o the_o state_n and_o not_o receive_v by_o importunity_n or_o choose_v in_o the_o crowd_n of_o those_o who_o press_v most_o about_o king_n and_o about_o their_o favourite_n if_o favour_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o election_n and_o merit_n be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n of_o they_o beside_o that_o the_o state_n will_v be_v well_o serve_v prince_n will_v avoid_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ingratitude_n which_o be_v often_o meet_v with_o in_o certain_a man_n who_o be_v the_o less_o grateful_a for_o the_o favour_n they_o receive_v in_o that_o they_o least_o deserve_v they_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o same_o qualification_n which_o render_v man_n worthy_a of_o favour_n be_v the_o same_o which_o make_v they_o capable_a and_o desirous_a to_o acknowledge_v they_o many_o have_v good_a sentiment_n in_o the_o moment_n you_o oblige_v they_o but_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o nature_n sway_v they_o soon_o after_o and_o they_o easy_o forget_v what_o they_o owe_v other_o because_o they_o only_o love_v themselves_o and_o as_o fire_n convert_v all_o thing_n into_o its_o own_o substance_n they_o only_o consider_v public_a interest_n to_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o one_o advantage_n and_o equa_o despise_v those_o who_o do_v they_o good_a and_o the_o state_n in_o which_o they_o receive_v it_o favour_n may_v innocent_o be_v allow_v in_o some_o thing_n but_o a_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o sad_a case_n when_o the_o throne_n of_o that_o false_a goddess_n be_v raise_v above_o reason_n merit_n shall_v always_o turn_v the_o scale_n and_o when_o justice_n be_v on_o our_o side_n favour_n can_v prevail_v without_o injustice_n favourite_n be_v the_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o those_o who_o be_v raise_v by_o fortune_n seldom_o consult_v reason_n and_o whereas_o it_o seldom_o favour_v their_o design_n it_o prove_v common_o ineffectual_a to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o those_o they_o form_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n in_o my_o opinion_n nothing_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o ruin_v the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o appetite_n of_o such_o man_n or_o the_o inordinate_a passion_n of_o a_o woman_n when_o a_o prince_n be_v possess_v by_o they_o i_o be_o the_o bold_a in_o advance_v this_o proposition_n because_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o those_o evil_n but_o such_o as_o depend_v altogether_o on_o chance_n and_o time_n which_o often_o suffer_v the_o sick_a to_o die_v without_o any_o assistance_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o worst_a physician_n in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o great_a light_n in_o nature_n can_v make_v the_o blind_a perceive_v one_o glimpse_n of_o their_o way_n so_o there_o be_v no_o ray_n capable_a to_o unseal_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v seal_v by_o favour_n and_o passion_n those_o who_o eye_n be_v blind_v can_v never_o make_v good_a choice_n unless_o by_o chance_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n require_v they_o ever_o to_o be_v make_v with_o reason_n it_o also_o require_v that_o prince_n shall_v not_o be_v possess_v by_o person_n who_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o light_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o to_o see_v the_o object_n which_o be_v put_v before_o their_o eye_n when_o the_o heart_n of_o prince_n be_v engage_v by_o such_o mean_n it_o be_v almost_o useless_a to_o do_v well_o because_o the_o craft_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o affection_n tarnish_v the_o lustre_n of_o the_o pure_a action_n and_o make_v the_o most_o signal_n service_n pass_v for_o offence_n many_o prince_n have_v undo_v themselves_o by_o prefer_v their_o particular_a affection_n to_o public_a interest_n such_o misfortune_n have_v befall_v some_o by_o the_o unruly_a passion_n they_o have_v have_v for_o woman_n some_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o like_a inconvenience_n by_o such_o a_o simple_a blind_a passion_n they_o have_v have_v for_o their_o favourite_n that_o in_o order_n to_o raise_v their_o fortune_n they_o have_v ruin_v their_o own_o there_o have_v be_v other_o who_o have_v no_o natural_a inclination_n for_o any_o thing_n have_v nevertheless_o be_v sway_v with_o so_o much_o violence_n in_o favour_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n that_o they_o have_v occasion_v their_o ruin_n man_n perhaps_o will_v wonder_v at_o this_o proposition_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v and_o if_o man_n consider_v that_o such_o motion_n be_v distemper_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v influence_v by_o they_o and_o that_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o fever_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o humour_n one_o may_v also_o say_v that_o those_o sort_n of_o violent_a affection_n be_v rather_o ground_v on_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o person_n in_o which_o we_o find_v they_o than_o on_o the_o merit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o eflect_v and_o advantage_n of_o they_o such_o evil_n common_o carry_v their_o remedy_n along_o with_o they_o in_o that_o be_v violent_a they_o be_v not_o last_v but_o when_o they_o continue_v they_o often_o occasion_n death_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fever_n of_o that_o kind_a or_o a_o want_n of_o health_n