Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	death_n	great_a	king_n	2,913	5	3.6168	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07032	A tragicall historie of the troubles and ciuile warres of the lowe Countries, otherwise called Flanders Wherein, is sett forthe the originall and full proceedyng of the saied troubles and ciuile warres, with all the stratagemes, sieges, forceble takynges, and manlike defenses, of diuers and sondrie cities, tounes, and fortresses of the same, together, the barbarous crueltie and tyrannie of the Spaniard, and trecherous hispaniolized Wallons, [and] others of the saied lowe Countreis. And there withall, the estate and cause of religion, especially, from the yere 1559. vnto the yere 1581. Besides many letters, commissions, contractes of peace, unions, articles and agrementes, published and proclaimed in the saied prouinces. Translated out of French into Englishe, by T.S. ge[n]t.; Chronyc. historie der Nederlandtscher oorlogen, troublen enn oproeren oorspronck, anvanck enn eynde, item den standt der religien, tot desen jare 1580. English.	Stocker, Thomas, fl. 1569-1592.; Marnix van St. Aldegonde, Philips van, 1538-1598, attributed name.; Rijckewaert, Carolus, called Theophilus, fl. 1577, attributed name.; Henricpetri, Adam, fl. 1576. General historien der aller namhafftigsten unnd fürnembsten Geschichten, Thaten und Handlungen.; Le Petit, Jean François, 1546-ca. 1615, attributed name.	1583 (1583)	STC 17450.3; ESTC S111524	324,446	432

ancient_a custom_n privilege_n &_o franchise_n of_o this_o city_n or_o against_o the_o citizen_n and_o enhabitaunte_n thereof_o but_o aid_n defend_v and_o keep_v they_o asmuch_o as_n be_v possible_a for_o man_n to_o do_v 21_o and_o if_o they_o understande_v any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o the_o disquiet_v of_o the_o city_n they_o shall_v be_v bind_v forthwith_o to_o advertise_v their_o captain_n thereof_o that_o they_o may_v make_v report_n of_o the_o same_o to_o those_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v 22_o all_o which_o they_o shall_v do_v upon_o pain_n and_o punishment_n both_o of_o body_n good_n limb_n and_o banishment_n or_o other_o arbitrary_a or_o pecuniary_a correction_n according_a to_o the_o demerit_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o circumstance_n thereof_o 23_o unto_o all_o which_o article_n every_o one_o of_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v enroll_v shall_v be_v bind_v to_o swear_v and_o real_o promise_v unto_o god_n almighty_a to_o keep_v and_o not_o cross_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n nor_o yet_o rebel_v against_o they_o upon_o the_o pain_n and_o peril_n aforesaid_a over_o and_o beside_o all_o this_o the_o lieutenant_n captain_n ensign_n corporalle_n seriaunte_n of_o band_n and_o disener_n shall_v swear_v and_o promise_n with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o hold_v and_o keep_v so_o farforth_o as_o they_o be_v able_a all_o the_o soldier_n and_o dizaine_n in_o good_a policy_n obedience_n and_o modesty_n and_o shall_v effectual_o bring_v to_o pass_v whatsoever_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v command_v they_o to_o do_v with_o their_o companion_n and_o dizaine_n and_o likewise_o to_o countergard_v and_o prevent_v all_o discord_n sedition_n and_o ill_a will_n which_o may_v arise_v between_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o citizen_n and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o appease_v they_o then_o immediate_o to_o advertise_v his_o excellency_n his_o lieutenant_n or_o their_o captain_n for_o redress_v thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o his_o excellency_n appoint_v de_fw-fr penant_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n there_o be_v open_o sell_v a_o print_a picture_n in_o which_o be_v picture_v commission_n and_o letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o inquisition_n tie_v and_o hang_v at_o a_o bow_n that_o be_v bend_v the_o protestant_n or_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n go_v about_o to_o pull_v it_o down_o with_o rope_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o shaveling_n labour_v with_o might_n and_o main_n to_o uphold_v and_o maintain_v they_o the_o protestant_n cry_v out_o and_o say_n pour_v placcar_n et_fw-fr inquisition_n casser_n travaillous_a tous_fw-fr sanscesser_n to_o wit_n for_o the_o overthrow_v of_o these_o commission_n and_o this_o vile_a inquisition_n we_o never_o cease_v travel_v till_o we_o have_v bring_v they_o all_o down_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v and_o say_v per_fw-la force_fw-fr et_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr bon_fw-fr retenous_fw-fr les_fw-fr placar_n et_fw-fr le_fw-fr inquisition_n to_o wit_n and_o we_o for_o our_o part_n with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o counsel_n we_o can_v will_v retain_v and_o keep_v they_o in_o despite_n of_o any_o man_n all_o these_o thing_n aforesaid_a be_v do_v whilst_o my_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o drange_a be_v at_o antwerp_n but_o the_o pull_n down_o and_o break_n of_o the_o image_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o catholic_n yield_v more_o to_o the_o protestant_n than_o they_o at_o the_o first_o intend_v for_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o help_n of_o the_o gentleman_n stranger_n strike_v they_o to_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o beside_o they_o know_v well_o ynoughe●_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v a_o great_a distance_n off_o to_o help_v they_o wherefore_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o behave_v themselves_o according_o as_o the_o time_n serve_v and_o of_o necessity_n to_o make_v a_o virtue_n in_o dispice_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o great_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n sermon_n the_o l._n regent_n tollerate_v the_o sermon_n the_o lady_n regent_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o other_o grant_v and_o permit_v the_o protestaunte_n to_o have_v public_a sermon_n promise_v to_o appoynte_v they_o some_o place_n without_o the_o city_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n over_o and_o beside_o that_o the_o inquisition_n and_o severe_a commission_n shall_v from_o thence_o forth_o be_v abolish_v so_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v any_o more_o be_v pursue_v and_o bunt_v after_o for_o his_o conscience_n but_o yet_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o confedered_a gentleman_n which_o take_v no_o part_n shall_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v procure_v the_o people_n to_o forsake_v and_o lay_v down_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o spoil_v nor_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a unto_o the_o clergy_n man_n or_o catholic_n to_o be_v short_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o yield_v all_o obedience_n unto_o his_o majesty_n hereupon_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v in_o august_n 1566._o duer_n and_o beside_o this_o the_o regent_n have_v procure_v the_o most_o qualify_a catholic_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o same_o and_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n commandment_n which_o be_v proclaim_v in_o diverse_a place_n the_o noble_a man_n for_o the_o perform_v of_o their_o promise_n and_o oath_n write_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o consistory_n all_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v lay_v down_o and_o leave_v off_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o good_a and_o obedient_a subject_n ought_v to_o do_v towards_o their_o prince_n for_o if_o they_o so_o do_v not_o the_o matter_n will_v go_v ill_a with_o they_o whereupon_o the_o people_n to_o show_v their_o obedience_n willing_o leave_v off_o and_o lay_v down_o their_o weapon_n during_o these_o trouble_n king_n philip_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o suborner_n and_o flatterer_n of_o the_o pull_n down_o and_o break_v of_o the_o image_n be_v marvelous_o angry_a &_o determine_v in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o come_v down_o into_o the_o low_a country_n with_o a_o main_n force_v for_o the_o avenge_a of_o the_o contempt_n and_o misbehaviour_n commit_v and_o do_v unto_o his_o matestie_n but_o before_o he_o have_v call_v together_o his_o council_n at_o madrid_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o low_a country_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v not_o go_v thither_o because_o that_o this_o sire_n may_v otherwise_o be_v well_o enough_o quench_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n howbeit_o as_o for_o the_o choose_v of_o a_o general_a that_o shall_v execute_v the_o same_o they_o be_v of_o sundry_a opinion_n for_o many_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n don_n charles_n his_o majesty_n only_a son_n and_o heir_n shall_v be_v appoint_v general_a not_o only_o for_o that_o that_o by_o right_a of_o nature_n it_o appertein_v unto_o he_o but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a affection_n which_o the_o catholic_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v be_v he_o as_o be_v their_o natural_a prince_n and_o the_o only_a son_n of_o the_o king_n their_o lord_n unto_o who_o they_o will_v soon_o yield_v their_o obedience_n and_o love_n then_o to_o any_o other_o flaunders_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n 〈…〉_o be_v general_a of_o the_o arm●e_n for_o flaunders_n some_o of_o they_o be_v loath_a to_o lay_v upon_o this_o young_a prince_n so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n and_o warlike_a commission_n but_o say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n be_v a_o meet_a man_n for_o that_o purpose_n some_o other_o again_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n whereupon_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v so_o determine_v the_o young_a prince_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o resolution_n be_v great_o greeve_v and_o despite_v therewith_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n conceive_v a_o marvelous_a great_a harred_a against_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o other_o lord_n which_o be_v once_o know_v together_o his_o good_a affection_n that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o low_a country_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_o shall_v be_v declare_v while_o they_o be_v about_o to_o make_v ready_a for_o this_o war_n regent_n the_o king_n letter_n unto_o the_o lady_n regent_n his_o matestie_n write_v to_o the_o lady_n regent_n and_o to_o other_o chief_a lord_n of_o the_o low_a country_n very_o sharp_a letter_n express_o signify_v how_o angry_a and_o greeved_a he_o be_v at_o the_o insolence_n pass_v command_v in_o flat_a word_n a_o restauration_n of_o the_o commission_n unto_o their_o former_a strength_n and_o accustom_a course_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n hereafter_o follow_v hereupon_o the_o

be_v whether_o precedent_n counsellor_n boroughmaister_n or_o whatsoever_o officer_n else_o be_v enforce_v before_o the_o inquisitor_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o as_o many_o as_o be_v present_v unto_o they_o &_o punish_v all_o those_o that_o be_v favourer_n of_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n furthermore_o the_o inquisitor_n take_v a_o note_n of_o all_o merchant_n &_o artificer_n poor_a or_o rich_a that_o be_v any_o way_n suspect_v of_o the_o reform_v religion_n the_o inquisitor_n be_v common_o franciscanes_n or_o preach_v friar_n which_o take_v a_o note_n of_o all_o such_o as_o come_v not_o to_o confession_n or_o that_o offer_v not_o to_o their_o box_n give_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o to_o the_o new_a bishop_n who_o officer_n as_o usher_n &_o sariaunte_n first_o of_o all_o by_o composition_n burden_v the_o poor_a soul_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v enforce_v to_o flee_v the_o country_n if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v take_v &_o so_o put_v to_o death_n as_o by_o experience_n often_o be_v see_v at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v noise_v all_o the_o low_a country_n throughout_o country_n a_o brute_n &_o rumour_n of_o war_n in_o the_o low_a country_n &_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o duke_n erike_n of_o brunswike_n have_v levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n both_o of_o horseman_n &_o footman_n to_o plant_v the_o inquisition_n in_o the_o low_a country_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n according_o as_o he_o have_v before_o by_o the_o devise_n &_o purpose_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n enterprise_v to_o accomplish_v &_o so_o by_o that_o mean_a mean_v to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o land_n of_o belgic_a and_o abolish_v all_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o absolute_a kingdom_n of_o it_o &_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v the_o charge_n commit_v to_o the_o ruler_n and_o captain_n who_o have_v receive_v money_n of_o duke_n erike_n for_o the_o levy_v of_o man_n of_o war_n these_o newness_n engender_v such_o a_o great_a fear_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n as_o that_o the_o notable_a &_o rich_a merchant_n of_o the_o country_n country_n many_o merchant_n get_v they_o away_o into_o other_o country_n get_v &_o pack_v up_o all_o their_o good_n together_o &_o go_v away_o into_o other_o land_n insomuch_o that_o the_o artificer_n have_v no_o work_n to_o set_v himself_o upon_o all_o rent_n &_o revenue_n decrease_v many_o city_n &_o town_n be_v unpeople_v so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o lamentable_a thing_n to_o see_v into_o what_o a_o miserable_a estate_n the_o low_a country_n which_o before_o be_v the_o paragon_n of_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n &_o not_o the_o like_a in_o the_o universal_a world_n to_o be_v find_v be_v fall_v &_o now_o become_v thus_o sudden_o desolate_a &_o ruin_v again_o there_o be_v certain_a governor_n &_o officer_n of_o great_a authority_n &_o wealth_n who_o first_o consider_v of_o the_o horrible_a effect_n &_o tenure_n of_o the_o letter_n manifest_o declare_v that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o man_n that_o will_v oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o letter_n &_o not_o aid_v the_o inquisitor_n for_o the_o accomplish_n of_o their_o commission_n that_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v depose_v from_o his_o estate_n &_o another_o place_v in_o his_o room_n &_o next_o of_o all_o they_o see_v the_o fury_n and_o wrath_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v great_o move_v through_o such_o disorderly_a charge_n and_o tyranny_n and_o become_v so_o outrageous_a &_o mad_a that_o they_o will_v not_o spare_v any_o magistrate_n or_o officer_n whatsoever_o and_o last_o of_o all_o consider_v that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v both_o plaintiff_n &_o judge_n they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o office_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o he_o purpose_v to_o persist_v in_o that_o his_o intend_a opinion_n on_o the_o otherside_n the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgoin_n will_v in_o no_o wise_a let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n but_o careful_o and_o diligent_o sound_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o enhabitaunt_n of_o this_o low_a country_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_v possible_a make_v they_o shake_v off_o their_o fidelity_n from_o their_o prince_n &_o lord_n have_v get_v man_n for_o that_o purpose_n to_o she_o we_o unto_o they_o how_o insupporlable_a a_o bondage_n that_o be_v by_o which_o all_o other_o franchife_n privilege_n and_o other_o ordinance_n be_v deface_v and_o break_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v other_o law_n and_o statute_n appoint_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o spain_n which_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n over_o their_o movable_a and_o unmovable_a good_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n yea_o that_o all_o the_o good_n which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o possess_v shall_v now_o be_v no_o long_o they_o but_o shall_v themselves_o also_o be_v bring_v into_o flaverie_n and_o bondage_n howbeit_o they_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o thing_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n before_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v submit_v himself_o unto_o the_o inquisition_n neither_o do_v they_o forget_v to_o show_v the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n which_o the_o country_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v through_o the_o want_n of_o the_o recourse_n and_o company_n of_o the_o merchant_n see_v that_o merchandise_n be_v the_o very_a nurse_n of_o these_o province_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trade_n thereof_o in_o other_o part_n the_o enhabitante_n of_o the_o low_a country_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o starve_v and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o that_o the_o bondage_n of_o conscience_n whereunto_o they_o shall_v be_v always_o tie_v be_v now_o conclude_v upon_o moreover_o they_o compare_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o other_o province_n and_o region_n with_o their_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n say_v that_o these_o province_n far_o pass_v all_o other_o in_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o goodness_n of_o ground_n and_o further_o tell_v they_o of_o the_o great_a commodity_n which_o other_o province_n receive_v from_o these_o low_a country_n and_o can_v not_o be_v without_o they_o nevertheless_o their_o fidelity_n and_o constant_a loyalty_n to_o their_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a and_o wrought_v so_o in_o they_o as_o that_o they_o give_v no_o ear_n to_o such_o suborner_n but_o advertise_v the_o magistrate_n to_o be_v ware_n of_o this_o fetch_n and_o drift_n and_o preveut_n it_o howbeit_o they_o be_v no_o whit_n the_o more_o abash_v for_o all_o this_o neither_o know_v they_o what_o be_v best_a for_o they_o to_o do_v or_o what_o best_a to_o be_v leave_v undo_v now_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o cause_n why_o bishop_n the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o new_a bishop_n and_o in_o what_o fort_n these_o new_a bishop_n be_v erect_v we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o priest_n &_o inquisitor_n for_o their_o better_a assurance_n of_o the_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o inquisition_n into_o king_n philip_n dominion_n consider_v that_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a prelate_n in_o some_o measure_n favour_v the_o protestant_n and_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n and_o very_o rich_a they_o therefore_o great_o envy_v they_o for_o it_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o inquisitor_n imagine_v to_o erect_v a_o new_a estate_n of_o prelate_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n abbay_n pryory_n etc._n etc._n into_o many_o part_n and_o to_o this_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o be_v appoint_v at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n philip_n by_o the_o exclesiasticall_a estate_n francis_n sonnius_n a_o doctor_n in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o send_v to_o rome_n rome_n sonnius_n send_v to_o rome_n who_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o noblensse_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n there_o wrought_v his_o matter_n so_o wise_o as_o that_o he_o compass_v this_o much_o that_o pope_n paul_n the_o 4._o of_o that_o name_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o seven_o cardinal_n appoint_v for_o that_o put_v pose_v give_v the_o say_a sonnius_n audience_n and_o grant_v he_o his_o demand_n whereupon_o they_o take_v from_o the_o archbishopricke_n of_o coloigne_n who_o dyocesse_n be_v overlarge_v the_o bishopric_n of_o vtrecht_n &_o make_v the_o same_o a_o archbishopric_n whereunto_o they_o subject_v five_o other_o bishop_n to_o wit_n the_o bishopric_n of_o deventer_n in_o the_o country_n of_o tranfisselaine_n the_o bishopric_n of_o harlem_n in_o holland_n the_o bishopric_n of_o leauwarden_n in_o friesland_n the_o bishopric_n of_o middlebourgh_n in_o zealande_n and_o the_o bishopric_n groening_n in_o the_o country_n of_o wed_v all_o which_o plate_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o coloigne_n neither_o do_v their_o language_n agree_v with_o they_o of_o coloigne_n and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n pronounce_v at_o coloigne_n can_v not_o well_o be_v

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footman_n good_a store_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o inheritance_n and_o good_n from_o which_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alua._n we_o have_v discourse_v and_o set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o the_o deal_n in_o the_o low_a country_n before_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n his_o come_n and_o also_o in_o what_o state_n they_o stand_v at_o his_o arrival_n and_o beside_o how_o all_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o the_o forbid_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o preach_v be_v persecute_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o inquisition_n but_o now_o if_o thou_o will_v a_o while_n give_v ear_n i_o will_v discover_v unto_o thou_o what_o manner_n a_o thing_n the_o same_o inquisition_n be_v which_o be_v more_o famous_a then_o right_o know_v all_o europe_n over_o the_o declaration_n here_o of_o will_v be_v take_v of_o many_o but_o for_o a_o fable_n and_o lease_n if_o the_o spring_n head_n and_o first_o original_a thereof_o be_v not_o manifest_o set_v forth_o and_o to_o say_v true_o the_o gentle_a reader_n shall_v take_v small_a pleasure_n if_o we_o shall_v but_o only_o speak_v of_o the_o bare_a name_n there_o of_o without_o tell_v what_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n wherefore_o for_o the_o first_o point_n i_o will_v declare_v unto_o you_o what_o it_o be_v who_o be_v the_o judge_n thereof_o and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o and_o because_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o within_o these_o jowe_a country_n but_o know_v that_o this_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v the_o very_a true_a original_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n i_o will_v not_o forget_v to_o lay_v wide_o open_a and_o set_v down_o in_o write_v the_o declaration_n and_o beginning_n thereof_o spain_n at_o the_o first_o be_v govern_v by_o mean_a king_n king_n spain_n in_o old_a time_n govern_v by_o petty_a king_n and_o after_o ward_n the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o africans_n 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of_o this_o foresay_a uandale_n the_o goth_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n govern_v the_o realm_n of_o spain_n until_o the_o day_n of_o k_o rodrigue_n who_o have_v violate_v and_o deflower_v cana_n count_n julians_n daughter_n be_v ruin_v &_o slay_v with_o all_o his_o kindred_n for_o the_o same_o count_n julian_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o shame_n that_o be_v do_v he_o send_v the_o uandale_n moor_n africans_n and_o saracen_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o musa_n their_o king_n who_o hane_v discomfit_v and_o slay_v in_o many_o battle_n mo_z than_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n conquer_v all_o spain_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o diverse_a kingdom_n to_o wit_n granade_n ualence_n portugal_n toledo_n cordua_n and_o many_o other_o but_o the_o christian_n which_o come_v of_o goth_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o intolerable_a oppression_n and_o horrible_a fury_n of_o these_o nation_n retire_v and_o withdre_a we_o themselves_o into_o the_o mountain_n of_o arragon_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v the_o cantabrian_o and_o asturian_o and_o choose_v one_o name_v pelagius_n to_o be_v their_o king_n this_o pelagius_n forsake_v the_o name_n of_o a_o gothe_n begin_v to_o make_v very_o great_a war_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o he_o have_v therein_o but_o evil_a success_n wherefore_o his_o successor_n require_v aid_n and_o help_v of_o the_o french_a king_n to_o wit_n of_o pepin_n charlemeine_n lewis_n and_o many_o other_o so_o that_o in_o short_a time_n the_o country_n that_o be_v lose_v be_v conquer_v again_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o province_n and_o after_o into_o kingdom_n give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o the_o fortress_n and_o town_n whereby_o they_o be_v conquer_v to_o wit_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n of_o leon_n or_o legion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n of_o tarracon_n arragon_n of_o barcinone_n barcelone_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o pelagius_n build_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v win_v leon_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o after_o all_o this_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n navarre_n galice_n toledo_n ualence_n cordua_n and_o granade_n be_v exect_v to_o wit_n when_o the_o moor_n be_v enforce_v to_o become_v subject_n to_o christian_a king_n and_o country_n at_o such_o time_n as_o every_o one_o war_v against_o they_o in_o his_o own_o country_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v the_o arragonian_n and_o castilian_n now_o among_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n that_o war_v upon_o the_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n ferdinando_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o most_o famous_a but_o after_o that_o the_o country_n be_v out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o moor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o heathen_a war_n the_o say_a king_n ferdinando_n suffer_v the_o moor_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v also_o do_v to_o live_v in_o quiet_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n pay_v certain_a tribute_n nevertheless_o their_o kind_n of_o life_n be_v painful_a especial_o among_o those_o that_o be_v freeman_n and_o yet_o tolerable_a enough_o see_v they_o be_v not_o trouble_v or_o molest_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n but_o as_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n never_o continue_v in_o oneself_o and_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v often_o change_v which_o cause_v the_o subject_n for_o the_o present_a time_n to_o be_v overcharge_v and_o burden_v there_o be_v some_o that_o persuade_v the_o say_a king_n to_o choose_v certain_a personne_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o their_o many_o superstition_n and_o infidelity_n to_o the_o end_n the_o mahometishe_a and_o jeweshe_a religion_n may_v not_o any_o way_n derogate_v from_o the_o catholic_a religion_n nevertheless_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o oftentimes_o they_o which_o make_v pit_n for_o other_o fall_v themselves_o into_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o stumble_v against_o a_o stone_n when_o as_o they_o will_v labour_v to_o reduce_v other_o to_o their_o opinion_n and_o fantasy_n the_o king_n have_v appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n the_o most_o qualify_a man_n follow_v therein_o the_o order_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o as_o a_o king_n care_v not_o what_o pain_n he_o ordinary_o take_v to_o excel_v all_o other_o king_n and_o monarch_n in_o honour_n and_o fame_n even_o so_o this_o king_n ferdinand_n purpose_v and_o conclude_v to_o show_v himself_o a_o no_o less_o true_a and_o politic_a than_o a_o warlike_a christian_a for_o in_o leave_v all_o his_o warlike_a affair_n he_o bestow_v all_o his_o care_n about_o the_o advaunce_n of_o christian_n religion_n which_o be_v a_o most_o good_a kingly_a deed_n and_o worthy_a great_a commendation_n as_o also_o it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o almighty_a

king_n to_o use_v justice_n and_o true_a mercy_n unto_o his_o subject_n in_o do_v whereof_o he_o have_v be_v most_o happy_a and_o bless_a and_o be_v a_o figne_n of_o a_o true_a testimony_n of_o that_o name_n which_o the_o pope_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o wit_n the_o title_n of_o most_o catholic_a king_n which_o pope_n gregory_n the_o third_o of_o that_o name_n grant_v the_o year_n 1230._o to_o alfonse_n king_n of_o galice_n who_o also_o have_v give_v to_o all_o spaniard_n the_o title_n of_o double_a catholic_a now_o this_o thing_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o the_o moor_n saracen_n and_o the_o jew_n themselves_o who_o as_o the_o history_n witness_v fithens_o the_o sack_n and_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n have_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o emperor_n titus_n continue_v in_o these_o country_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o out_o of_o spayn_n because_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o believe_v &_o confess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o forsake_v they_o the_o country_n &_o seek_v out_o for_o themselves_o some_o other_o better_a place_n to_o dwell_v in_o insomuch_o that_o many_o thousand_o have_v get_v they_o away_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o gibalter_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o affricque_n &_o into_o diverse_a other_o place_n but_o the_o rest_n who_o like_o well_o of_o spain_n continue_v there_o still_o and_o both_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n be_v baptize_v nevertheless_o not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o spaniard_n perceive_v how_o great_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o godhead_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a take_v once_o impression_n in_o man_n imagination_n prevail_v and_o what_o force_n it_o have_v in_o man_n heart_n when_o it_o be_v once_o root_v therein_o especial_o when_o in_o long_a process_n of_o time_n it_o be_v successive_o learn_v from_o one_o to_o another_o for_o than_o they_o will_v become_v obstinate_a and_o never_o forgo_v it_o then_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n forbid_v they_o and_o as_o they_o can_v not_o in_o truth_n forget_v and_o forgo_v the_o say_a exercise_n the_o spaniard_n fall_v to_o persecute_v of_o they_o and_o yet_o by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o justice_n mean_v utter_o to_o root_v they_o out_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o root_v out_o such_o a_o people_n so_o obstinate_o bend_v and_o settle_v in_o their_o infidelity_n a_o little_a before_o this_o there_o be_v a_o new_a order_n of_o friar_n institute_v by_o a_o spaniarde_n jacopin_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jacopin_n bear_v within_o the_o dyocesse_n of_o lexonie_n to_o wit_n in_o caliroga_n name_v dominicke_n which_o be_v call_v the_o order_n of_o the_o lacopin_n and_o authorize_v by_o pope_n honorius_n the_o third_o of_o that_o name_n the_o year_n 1216._o and_o this_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o vision_n that_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o he_o lie_v a_o sleep_n by_o which_o be_v show_v he_o that_o the_o church_n be_v shake_v and_o ready_a to_o fall_v be_v hold_v up_o by_o saint_n dominicke_n only_o albeit_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o his_o predecessor_n have_v no_o will_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o institution_n and_o exection_n of_o that_o order_n of_o friar_n this_o religious_a order_n be_v grow_v into_o such_o credit_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v of_o as_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v commit_v unto_o the_o jacopin_n all_o the_o affair_n concern_v conscience_n and_o religion_n and_o although_o there_o be_v before_o time_n a_o certain_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o inquisition_n institute_v yet_o be_v it_o by_o this_o order_n of_o the_o jacopin_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o holy_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n confirm_v and_o establish_v for_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n can_v neither_o by_v the_o prayer_n preach_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o jacopin_n be_v convert_v they_o than_o proceed_v with_o they_o after_o a_o rigorous_a manner_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o sword_n to_o force_v they_o to_o the_o religion_n if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v not_o depart_v and_o get_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n this_o rod_n or_o sword_n whereof_o i_o here_o intend_v to_o speak_v which_o the_o jacopin_n unto_o this_o present_a have_v usurp_v against_o these_o poor_a people_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o inquisition_n begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n while_o he_o reign_v because_o that_o this_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o inquisition_n be_v more_o rigorous_a than_o the_o first_o be_v against_o those_o herefy_v and_o heretic_n which_o they_o call_v marans_n maran_n the_o original_n of_o the_o maran_n which_o name_n be_v use_v among_o many_o christian_a nation_n against_o such_o as_o of_o a_o singular_a desire_n wish_v to_o have_v a_o new_a religion_n forsake_v and_o reject_v the_o old_a whereupon_o the_o original_n of_o the_o marans_n be_v but_o a_o little_a before_o that_o know_v for_o as_o the_o jew_n look_v for_o the_o promise_a messiah_n and_o have_v always_o in_o their_o mouth_n this_o name_n maran_n to_o wit_n our_o lord_n even_o so_o the_o jew_n which_o have_v receyve_v the_o christian_a faith_n say_v maranathi_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v come_v short_o after_o there_o arise_v a_o dissension_n and_o ennemitie_n among_o the_o christian_n to_o wit_n between_o the_o true_a christian_n and_o those_o which_o deny_v that_o the_o say_v savyour_fw-mi be_v come_v who_o be_v call_v marans_n and_o condemn_v for_o a_o pernicious_a and_o wicked_a sect_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n have_v always_o that_o name_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n call_v they_o apostate_n and_o heretic_n which_o word_n they_o also_o use_v against_o all_o such_o as_o hold_v not_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romishe_a church_n and_o therefore_o the_o jacopin_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o inquisition_n who_o devise_v a_o better_a form_n thereof_o then_o that_o that_o be_v before_o the_o king_n forth_o with_o ratify_v this_o form_n and_o pope_n sextus_n the_o genoese_a confirm_v it_o without_o all_o doubt_n the_o king_n have_v great_a occasion_n to_o do_v this_o for_o the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o wicked_a and_o reprobate_a doctrine_n of_o the_o mahometiste_n and_o jew_n who_o go_v about_o none_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o burden_v man_n conscience_n with_o the_o look_v for_o the_o promise_a messiah_n and_o beside_o the_o saracen_n and_o arabian_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v send_v into_o spain_n commit_v great_a mischief_n yea_o and_o the_o jew_n themselves_o be_v condemn_v by_o pope_n sextus_n the_o year_n 1475._o because_o they_o have_v crucify_v a_o child_n of_o two_o year_n of_o age_n cut_v off_o his_o genitory_n and_o right_a pap_n 〈◊〉_d the_o jew_n put_v to_o death_n a_o child_n of_o two_o year_n 〈◊〉_d and_o afterward_o pierce_v he_o unto_o death_n and_o then_o cast_v hun_z into_o the_o river_n which_o thing_n they_o do_v upon_o palm_n sunday_n in_o despite_n and_o mockery_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o shame_n of_o all_o christian_n which_o jew_n be_v punish_v and_o execute_v after_o they_o have_v by_o torture_n &_o sharp_a examination_n and_o proof_n confess_v the_o fact_n these_o jacopin_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o reputation_n which_o they_o have_v get_v by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o their_o new_a order_n of_o religion_n call_v themselves_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o religion_n not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o also_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n where_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o and_o plant_v their_o order_n the_o first_o commission_n they_o have_v be_v grant_v they_o against_o the_o jew_n and_o mahometist_n but_o after_o when_o their_o authority_n increase_v and_o extend_v itself_o further_o than_o they_o call_v themselves_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o heretic_n for_o the_o persecute_v of_o all_o such_o as_o will_v not_o observe_v the_o ordinance_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n now_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o kind_n of_o man_n these_o inquisitor_n have_v be_v experience_n have_v show_v unto_o we_o to_o wit_n such_o man_n as_o through_o their_o wickedness_n have_v pervert_v all_o thing_n for_o these_o good_a gentleman_n proceed_v even_o as_o they_o be_v affect_v against_o the_o accuse_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o man_n bate_v they_o especial_o since_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o pope_n make_v between_o the_o four_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o inquisitor_n have_v examine_v certain_a divine_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n upon_o some_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o which_o number_n be_v julian_n

than_o the_o patient_a be_v degrade_v in_o very_a deed_n the_o self_n same_o day_n as_o follow_v first_o he_o be_v apparel_v in_o all_o his_o churchrobe_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o mass_n all_o which_o be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o one_o that_o play_v the_o bishop_n part_n use_v certain_a ceremony_n and_o word_n as_o he_o bereave_v he_o of_o they_o one_o after_o another_o utter_o clean_a contrary_n to_o the_o ceremony_n and_o word_n that_o be_v use_v unto_o he_o when_o he_o be_v prie_v after_o this_o they_o scrape_v his_o hand_n lip_n and_o crown_n with_o a_o glass_n or_o razor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o holy_a oil_n wherewith_o he_o be_v anoint_v all_o these_o ceremony_n be_v open_o use_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n now_o when_o all_o the_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v &_o the_o priest_n degrade_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o secular_a magistrate_n receive_v they_o that_o must_v die_v accord_v to_o the_o appointment_n and_o commandment_n of_o my_o master_n the_o inquisitor_n to_o execute_v and_o dispatch_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o ordinary_a place_n have_v with_o they_o such_o devilish_a and_o shameless_a proctor_n as_o never_o cease_v call_v upon_o they_o to_o renounce_v the_o truth_n which_o they_o have_v confess_v and_o receive_v but_o if_o the_o inquisitor_n understande_v that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o that_o have_v not_o true_o repent_v but_o that_o the_o wolf_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o sheep_n skin_n they_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n hand_n they_o beseech_v he_o to_o deal_v favourable_o with_o they_o and_o to_o beware_v that_o they_o break_v none_o of_o their_o limb_n nor_o yet_o draw_v any_o blood_n of_o they_o and_o in_o their_o chief_a give_v of_o judgement_n they_o say_v see_v that_o the_o pain_n and_o travel_v which_o we_o have_v take_v about_o to_o convert_v these_o person_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n we_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n yet_o beeseech_v he_o that_o if_o so_o be_v they_o shall_v acknowledge_v their_o error_n and_o be_v convert_v that_o they_o will_v show_v they_o all_o the_o favour_n and_o mercy_n that_o they_o may_v possible_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o adjudge_v to_o die_v be_v send_v back_o again_o to_o prison_n but_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o that_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v whip_v be_v scourge_v round_o about_o the_o street_n some_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n other_o some_o to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n and_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o wear_v s._n benet_n furniture_n and_o carry_v he_o about_o but_o if_o any_o of_o those_o happen_v again_o to_o slip_v and_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o be_v then_o without_o all_o redemption_n thou_o have_v now_o gentle_a reader_n hear_v the_o cause_n &_o occasion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n war_a in_o the_o low_a country_n &_o of_o their_o war_a heretofore_o against_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n by_o who_o thou_o may_v understand_v from_o whence_o the_o very_a right_a spring_n head_n of_o these_o dolorous_a water_n come_v wherewith_o they_o have_v overflow_v &_o drown_v the_o low_a country_n have_v not_o god_n of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n provide_v for_o the_o same_o and_o beside_o thou_o shall_v forthwith_o understand_v of_o wonderful_a thing_n to_o wit_n who_o by_o who_o what_o time_n &_o wherefore_o the_o spaniard_n be_v disperse_v all_o the_o low_a country_n about_o and_o therefore_o i_o beseech_v thou_o consider_v whether_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a set_v forth_o in_o the_o 1._o book_n be_v not_o the_o amiable_a &_o kind_a deed_n of_o a_o liberal_a duchess_n against_o the_o horrible_a cruelty_n of_o the_o inquysition_n true_o she_o have_v give_v we_o honey_n mingle_v with_o great_a bitterness_n for_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n what_o cruelty_n &_o unmercifulnes_n she_o have_v use_v against_o the_o poor_a and_o miserable_a subject_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n fear_v that_o the_o protestant_n religion_n will_v increase_v and_o grow_v in_o the_o low_a country_n to_o the_o great_a hurt_n and_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o inquisition_n send_v very_o earnest_o as_o have_v be_v heretofore_o in_o the_o first_o book_n set_v down_o unto_o his_o sister_n the_o lady_n margaret_n duchess_n of_o parma_n willing_a she_o to_o prevent_v this_o empayre_n &_o downfall_n but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o matter_n wax_v every_o day_n worse_a than_o other_o and_o that_o the_o duchess_n deal_v not_o cruel_o enough_o against_o his_o subject_n he_o send_v out_o of_o spain_n don_n ferdinand_n aluares_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n spain_n the_o departure_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n out_o of_o spain_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o embark_v himself_o with_o his_o man_n of_o war_n at_o barcelone_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1567._o sail_v towards_o genue_n with_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o poop_n the_o king_n have_v command_v all_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n scicile_n lombardie_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o march_v with_o their_o band_n unto_o the_o territory_n of_o milan_n which_o they_o perform_v &_o while_o the_o duke_n lie_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n there_o be_v a_o mighty_a company_n of_o man_n of_o war_n come_v together_o chiapin_n vitelli_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o gabriel_n serbellon_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n when_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v rid_v of_o his_o ague_n voyage_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n his_o go_v on_o his_o voyage_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n through_o savoy_n towards_o the_o count_n of_o burgoine_n have_v with_o he_o eight_o thousand_o spaniard_n eight_o thousand_o savoyans_n &_o a_o thousand_o light_a horse_n and_o from_o thence_o through_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n towards_o luxenbourgh_n where_o he_o put_v into_o pay_n the_o count_v albert_n of_o lodron_n with_o three_o thousand_o almain_n &_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o together_o into_o the_o low_a country_n unto_o bruxelles_n and_o there_o he_o impart_v unto_o the_o duchess_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n show_v unto_o she_o his_o commission_n authority_n and_o power_n which_o when_o she_o have_v see_v she_o send_v to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n desire_v leave_n that_o she_o may_v return_v to_o she_o l._n &_o husband_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o have_v resign_v her_o estate_n and_o office_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n country_n the_o departure_n of_o the_o duchess_n out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n she_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o ten_o of_o apryll_n 1568._o to_o the_o no_o small_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o the_o people_n who_o consider_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o all_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o mean_v to_o continue_v the_o dewse_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v in_o his_o brain_n favour_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v with_o he_o to_o the_o great_a and_o miserable_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o low_a country_n now_o when_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v get_v into_o his_o possession_n all_o the_o town_n and_o fortress_n well_o furnish_v with_o spanish_a soldier_n he_o cause_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o inquisition_n to_o be_v proclaim_v command_v every_o man_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n to_o observe_v the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o obey_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n afterward_o trouble_n the_o erection_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trouble_n he_o ordain_v a_o new_a council_n call_v the_o council_n of_o trouble_n of_o twelve_o counsellor_n who_o shall_v have_v full_a power_n to_o give_v sentence_n judge_v and_o pronounce_v sentence_n of_o death_n and_o in_o many_o place_n put_v in_o new_a magistrate_n as_o please_v himself_o this_o do_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_v already_o pass_v cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v take_v beside_o those_o who_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n have_v before_o imprison_v and_o execute_v on_o they_o cruel_a justice_n moreover_o he_o cause_v a_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o fugitive_n assign_v they_o a_o day_n for_o their_o come_n in_o and_o whosever_v miss_v his_o good_n to_o be_v confisk_v this_o foresay_a duke_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n great_o dissemble_v and_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n punish_v any_o for_o the_o trouble_v pass_v with_o any_o corporal_a pain_n to_o the_o end_n to_o feed_v the_o people_n with_o a_o vain_a hope_n and_o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o the_o hurly_n burly_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v

country_n shall_v be_v frank_a and_o free_a from_o the_o danger_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o subject_n see_v all_o thing_n go_v well_o forward_o they_o always_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n and_o although_o the_o brabander_n who_o heretofore_o flourish_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n have_v in_o the_o former_a war_n be_v in_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o gather_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o money_n so_o that_o it_o be_v too_o too_o manifest_a that_o the_o king_n be_v well_o assure_v against_o all_o the_o force_n of_o any_o monarch_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v reconcyle_v with_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v not_o only_o discharge_v of_o all_o the_o debt_n which_o grow_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n but_o also_o in_o a_o very_a few_o year_n attain_a to_o wonderful_a great_a wealth_n prosperity_n and_o honour_n for_o when_o his_o majesty_n be_v raise_v vy_z to_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n of_o honour_n foreign_a potentate_n &_o prince_n fear_v he_o because_o his_o subject_n so_o honour_v and_o reverence_v he_o and_o his_o majesty_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o most_o mighty_a monarch_n yea_o so_o far_o pass_v all_o other_o as_o that_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n need_v be_v grant_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v that_o will_v go_v about_o to_o impeach_v and_o disturb_v this_o his_o so_o great_a good_a felicity_n must_v undoubted_o by_o this_o notable_a vuyon_n be_v oppress_v and_o beat_v down_o jusomuch_o that_o all_o they_o have_v great_o offend_v which_o have_v busy_v themselves_o about_o matter_n prejudicial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v worthy_a punishment_n to_o the_o example_n of_o other_o when_o as_o the_o war_n be_v suppress_v they_o have_v renew_v fresh_a commotion_n and_o cause_v civil_a war_n and_o therefore_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v very_o and_o steadfast_o believe_v that_o they_o which_o have_v bring_v the_o country_n of_o brabant_n into_o this_o extreme_a misery_n calamity_n &_o bondage_n ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o chastise_v and_o since_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v public_o in_o the_o indit_fw-la ement_fw-la accuse_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_a to_o be_v the_o original_n &_o first_o mover_n of_o the_o alteration_n happen_v in_o brabant_n he_o be_v conten_a t_v to_o abide_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o say_a indictment_n express_v if_o so_o be_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o attorney_n have_v set_v down_o the_o say_a attorney_n general_a affirm_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v ambitious_a and_o of_o a_o unbrydeled_a mind_n to_o govern_v whereupon_o ensue_v that_o he_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o enjoy_v a_o other_o man_n office_n and_o estate_n and_o have_v pretend_v nothing_o else_o in_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o affair_n for_o the_o confutation_n of_o this_o article_n as_o the_o original_n and_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_a it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o refer_v the_o matter_n over_o unto_o all_o such_o as_o know_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o who_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v if_o ever_o he_o be_v desirous_a of_o rule_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v well_o govern_v his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o by_o god_n grace_n be_v leave_v and_o give_v unto_o he_o by_o which_o he_o have_v more_o increase_v his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n then_o by_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o ever_o he_o have_v and_o all_o man_n know_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v seek_v and_o hunt_v after_o his_o own_o particular_a gain_n that_o he_o have_v a_o far_o better_a way_n and_o mean_a to_o have_v heap_v riches_n together_o by_o which_o he_o may_v have_v come_v to_o estimation_n and_o authority_n &_o there_o hold_v he_o then_o to_o be_v at_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n in_o court_n in_o hope_n to_o come_v to_o authority_n by_o other_o procurement_n so_o that_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o prince_n in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o behaviour_n never_o seek_v his_o own_o particular_a benefit_n and_o beside_o the_o prince_n never_o once_o think_v to_o draw_v away_o his_o ma._n subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n due_a unto_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o people_n always_o most_o earnest_o love_v he_o but_o contrariwise_o continual_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o good_a like_n of_o his_o ma._n but_o the_o very_a cause_n in_o truth_n of_o this_o their_o estraung_v they_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o commission_n new_o publish_v this_o then_o be_v the_o only_a way_n and_o mean_a that_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o prince_n even_o to_o the_o last_o cast_v have_v always_o show_v his_o good_a and_o sincere_a affection_n unto_o his_o majesty_n &_o his_o low_a country_n and_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v grant_v that_o the_o prince_n at_o no_o hand_n have_v at_o any_o time_n mean_v to_o take_v upon_o himself_o any_o authority_n over_o his_o majesty_n which_o as_o some_o thought_n may_v more_o commodious_o have_v be_v conserve_v in_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n whereupon_o follow_v that_o the_o prince_n his_o meaning_n be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o his_o majesty_n authority_n can_v no_o way_n have_v be_v peaceable_o conserve_v if_o so_o be_v the_o country_n of_o brabant_n shall_v have_v be_v conserve_v in_o her_o ancient_a and_o former_a prosperity_n but_o by_o consent_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o cruel_a inquisition_n for_o he_o mean_v to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o say_a inquisition_n all_o which_o his_o action_n do_v witness_v that_o he_o be_v no_o whit_n ambitious_a but_o clean_o contrary_a for_o long_o before_o that_o time_n he_o have_v resign_v his_o dignity_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n chief_a officer_n of_o the_o treasure_n that_o arise_v upon_o penal_a statute_n which_o be_v the_o meet_a office_n of_o all_o other_o to_o bind_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v behold_v unto_o he_o yea_o he_o be_v offer_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o altogether_o if_o he_o will_v have_v accept_v of_o it_o whereunto_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n labour_v most_o careful_o to_o attain_v but_o the_o prince_n so_o abhor_v this_o ambition_n as_o that_o he_o resign_v these_o two_o dignity_n into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n when_o he_o consider_v that_o he_o can_v do_v his_o majesty_n but_o slender_a service_n in_o counsel_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a beastly_a deal_n which_o bereave_v he_o of_o the_o mean_a for_o that_o service_n nevertheless_o when_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n he_o so_o dutiful_o administze_v this_o function_n and_o dignitte_v as_o his_o conscience_n witness_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o each_o man_n most_o profit_n although_o he_o afterward_o perceive_v that_o his_o majesty_n love_n alter_v and_o abate_v through_o the_o practice_n and_o devise_v of_o one_o or_o two_o noble_a man_n but_o after_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v advise_o every_o way_n consider_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n good_a and_o faithful_a service_n as_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o zealand_n towards_o spain_n he_o most_o earnest_o beseech_v the_o say_v p._n to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n who_o after_o long_o excuse_v accept_v thereof_o now_o when_o as_o the_o prince_n see_v that_o they_o hold_v on_o their_o old_a course_n and_o far_o otherwise_o then_o his_o m._n have_v command_v and_o appoint_v he_o two_o year_n after_o or_o near_o there_o about_o he_o again_o beseech_v that_o he_o may_v be_v discharge_v wherefore_o the_o ●e_n we_o devise_n be_v more_o and_o more_o set_v forward_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n by_o which_o the_o inquisition_n be_v somewhat_o moderate_v and_o a_o fresh_a surceassed_a but_o as_o in_o these_o country_n the_o regiment_n of_o aimaines_n as_o a_o necessary_a thing_n be_v bring_v into_o they_o for_o their_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n they_o be_v suffer_v to_o have_v sermon_n as_o well_o in_o the_o town_n as_o in_o the_o field_n abroad_o and_o namely_o in_o diverse_a place_n some_o except_o where_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v be_v already_o accept_v of_o in_o the_o country_n near_o there_o about_o keep_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a religion_n secret_o whereby_o the_o say_v reform_v religion_n daily_o increase_v in_o this_o so_o populous_a country_n so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o in_o few_o year_n the_o name_n of_o the_o inquisition_n become_v very_o odious_a consider_v that_o by_o it_o above_o fifcie_n thousand_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o europe_n and_o a_o great_a number_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v their_o good_n kinsfolk_n and_o

all_o their_o friend_n and_o spend_v their_o life_n in_o perpetual_a misery_n which_o thing_n do_v not_o only_a cause_n great_a alteration_n and_o change_n but_o a_o hatred_n against_o the_o inquisition_n insomuch_o that_o in_o many_o place_n the_o officer_n dare_v not_o open_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o very_o secret_o and_o yet_o not_o without_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o commotion_n which_o thing_n some_o of_o the_o officer_n can_v bear_v witness_n of_o who_o have_v some_o of_o the_o prisonner_n take_v from_o they_o against_o their_o will_n which_o cause_v all_o such_o as_o experience_n have_v teach_v long_o before_o to_o foresee_v that_o the_o say_a inquisition_n will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n if_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o be_v not_o wise_o provide_v for_o and_o good_a order_n take_v about_o it_o the_o queen_n of_o hongrie_a then_o governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n great_o fear_v this_o mischief_n and_o misery_n wherefore_o she_o take_v her_o voyage_n to_o ausbourgh_n towards_o her_o brother_n the_o emperor_n of_o famous_a memory_n charles_n the_o five_o with_o who_o she_o so_o handle_v her_o business_n as_o that_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n then_o conclude_v upon_o shall_v be_v moderate_v and_o that_o the_o antwerpian_n and_o brabander_n that_o will_v not_o receyve_v the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v quite_o and_o clean_o rid_v of_o it_o as_o afterward_o they_o be_v now_o while_o the_o country_n of_o brabante_n have_v be_v in_o quiet_a a_o good_a long_a time_n through_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o governess_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n the_o attorney_n general_n thrust_v himself_o in_o to_o treat_v or_o deal_v immediate_o after_o his_o ma._n departure_n either_o alone_a or_o else_o with_o some_o tyrannous_a nobleman_n of_o &_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a charge_n and_o weight_n and_o immediate_o signify_v unto_o his_o ma._n of_o their_o perverse_a counsel_n when_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o inquisition_n have_v not_o his_o right_a course_n and_o proceed_n he_o be_v very_o angry_a &_o pensive_a nevertheless_o some_o courteous_a nobleman_n earnest_o beseech_v he_o to_o have_v a_o hearty_a remembrance_n of_o the_o service_n &_o good_a deed_n which_o his_o subject_n have_v do_v in_o the_o former_a war_n &_o so_o rule_v himself_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n require_v &_o abolishe_v all_o new_a devise_n as_o the_o new_a bishop_n &_o the_o inquisition_n according_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n see_v that_o some_o wicked_a man_n have_v practise_v these_o new_a devise_n in_o the_o low_a country_n contrary_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n and_o against_o all_o the_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v abolish_v consider_v that_o the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n in_o france_n which_o happen_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v appease_v and_o suppress_v by_o the_o cease_n thereof_o moreover_o that_o the_o erection_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o new_a bishopricke_n be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o foreign_a archishop_n and_o bishop_n which_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n and_o diocese_n in_o these_o low_a country_n for_o this_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n therefore_o they_o of_o the_o low_a country_n consider_v that_o the_o new_a devise_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a misery_n and_o many_o mischief_n if_o in_o time_n they_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o and_o remedy_v make_v complaint_n unto_o the_o governess_n who_o by_o and_o upon_o the_o deliberation_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n dispatch_v the_o baron_n of_o montigni_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o send_v he_o post_n into_o spain_n to_o his_o majesty_n with_o commission_n to_o declare_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o estate_n and_o general_a mislike_v of_o the_o low_a country_n which_o have_v rise_v by_o reason_n of_o these_o new_a devise_n and_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o nobilitye_n of_o brabant_n to_o meet_v with_o this_o mischief_n and_o misery_n have_v be_v press_v and_o constrain_v especial_o to_o have_v their_o desire_n and_o demand_v accomplish_v always_o hope_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v satisfy_v their_o request_n or_o that_o he_o will_v at_o the_o least_o moderate_a the_o charge_n and_o burden_n wherewith_o they_o be_v too_o too_o much_o oppress_v and_o especial_o the_o byshoppe_n and_o abbot_n which_o heretofore_o flourish_v in_o brabant_n be_v now_o great_o endamage_v wherefore_o they_o have_v likewise_o send_v their_o deputy_n unto_o his_o ma._n as_o also_o the_o antwerpian_n for_o the_o withstand_v and_o let_v of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o new_a bishop_n the_o which_o message_n at_o sometime_o have_v keep_v in_o suspense_n the_o trouble_n of_o the_o low_a country_n because_o everye_o man_n hope_v that_o the_o say_v deputy_n and_o ambassade_n may_v by_o his_o majesty_n good_a counsel_n and_o conclusion_n receive_v some_o good_a ordinance_n for_o their_o advancement_n and_o profit_n according_o as_o the_o affair_n require_v but_o that_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v so_o root_v every_o where_o as_o that_o in_o some_o place_n sermon_n be_v open_o preach_v to_o wit_n at_o valence_n tournay_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n &_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o because_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o religion_n in_o france_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o low_a country_n man_n hope_v &_o very_o think_v themselves_o to_o have_v as_o well_o deserve_v for_o their_o service_n pass_v towards_o their_o king_n &_o his_o precedent_n as_o the_o frenchmen_n towards_o the_o french_a king_n and_o therefore_o that_o they_o ought_v likewise_o to_o be_v agree_v &_o have_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n grance_v of_o they_o for_o it_o may_v be_v manifest_o see_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o ancient_a romish_a ordinance_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o keep_v in_o the_o country_n aforesaid_a because_o that_o they_o which_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n buy_v &_o sell_v their_o commodity_n with_o such_o nation_n their_o near_a neighbour_n as_o be_v of_o another_o religion_n but_o when_o the_o adverse_a party_n begin_v to_o suppress_v &_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a religion_n they_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v how_o it_o continual_o grow_v &_o increase_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n so_o hot_o follow_v his_o business_n as_o that_o he_o put_v the_o afore_o say_v bishop_n in_o possession_n because_o be_v himself_o have_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o malines_n for_o his_o share_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la &_o primate_n over_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n &_o have_v over_o &_o beside_o for_o a_o commendum_fw-la the_o abbotship_n of_o affligam_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a in_o all_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v get_v also_o to_o himself_o of_o the_o abbaye_v that_o remain_v certain_a of_o the_o divine_n to_o be_v his_o favourite_n and_o although_o contrary_a to_o all_o hope_n &_o expectation_n this_o new_a devise_n be_v bring_v in_o into_o diverse_a city_n yet_o may_v the_o envy_n &_o malice_n of_o many_o be_v easy_o see_v &_o know_v herein_o for_o diverse_a city_n will_v at_o no_o hand_n receive_v &_o accept_v of_o these_o new_a bishop_n but_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o antwerpian_n rurmondians_n goreningians_n deventrians_n &_o other_o howbeit_o by_o this_o do_n the_o cardinal_n of_o granuelle_n have_v obtain_v such_o authority_n &_o favour_n as_o that_o he_o may_v give_v away_o &_o bestow_v all_o his_o m._n office_n &_o benefice_n where_o it_o please_v he_o insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v get_v for_o his_o part_n to_o be_v lord_n &_o king_n over_o all_o his_o other_o fellow_n bishop_n for_o by_o the_o mean_v diverse_a devise_n be_v practise_v to_o obtain_v &_o keep_v the_o authority_n &_o superintendentship_n in_o his_o ma._n country_n and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v understand_v the_o state_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a do_n there_o as_o also_o to_o get_v the_o love_n and_o good_a will_n of_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n &_o potentate_n near_o about_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v &_o place_v all_o his_o ma._n commissary_n &_o other_o officer_n &_o among_o the_o rest_n make_v his_o brother_n germane_a ambassador_n in_o france_n who_o have_v win_v there_o such_o favour_n as_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o queen_n send_v with_o all_o careful_a diligence_n to_o have_v he_o send_v back_o unto_o their_o ma._n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n and_o whosoever_o will_v consider_v &_o thorough_o weigh_v the_o thing_n afore_o say_v may_v easy_o judge_v who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v usurp_v &_o challenge_v to_o himself_o power_n &_o

whereunto_o all_o good_a subject_n and_o lover_n of_o their_o country_n of_o very_o right_o offer_v themselves_o and_o the_o rather_o she_o we_o themselves_o ready_a because_o all_o the_o world_n know_v of_o the_o perverse_a counsel_n and_o devise_n of_o the_o say_v spanyarde_n and_o their_o adherentes_fw-la as_o tend_v after_o the_o long_a patience_n of_o their_o insupportable_a outrage_n in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n destruction_n and_o sclaverie_n of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o faithful_a enhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o whereunto_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o will_v come_v have_v it_o not_o be_v that_o some_o other_o convenient_a remedy_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o time_n have_v be_v provide_v and_o that_o chief_o by_o the_o common_a power_n and_o agreement_n of_o all_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o departure_n and_o drive_v away_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n and_o their_o adherentes_fw-la and_o that_o after_o certain_a love_a warnynge_n and_o admonition_n by_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o say_v estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o scalande_n give_v to_o that_o end_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n seem_v to_o be_v thereto_o incline_v and_o altogether_o affect_v so_o that_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o benefit_n quiet_a and_o unity_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n aforesaid_a agree_v on_o either_o side_n to_o meet_v and_o entre_fw-fr into_o communication_n together_o about_o the_o same_o when_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n be_v agree_v and_o withal_o have_v join_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o together_o in_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o bommelians_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o associate_n for_o the_o send_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n their_o deputy_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o gant_n and_o therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n his_o excellency_n together_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n have_v substitute_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v substitute_n the_o noble_a honourable_a and_o good_a lord_n philip_n the_o marnix_n master_n saint_n aldegonde_n arnold_n thorpe_n william_n zuilen_n of_o newfield_n adrian_n myle_n cornelius_n king_n adrian_n the_o young_a in_o the_o behalf_n and_o name_n of_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v all_o together_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o at_o the_o say_a conference_n in_o the_o city_n of_o gant_n and_o with_o the_o say_v estate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n or_o their_o lawful_a deputy_n be_v there_o present_a to_o treat_v advice_n and_o conclude_v upon_o whatsoever_o may_v best_o serve_v for_o the_o set_n before_o ward_n of_o the_o peace_n amity_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o say_v low_a country_n and_o the_o enhabitaunte_n of_o the_o same_o have_v always_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o former_a speech_n and_o honest_a offer_n oftentimes_o by_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o sard_n estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n and_o their_o associate_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n deputy_n at_o bred●_n and_o to_o that_o which_o there_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o pacification_n may_v have_v be_v treat_v of_o and_o make_v whereupon_o the_o say_v deputy_n may_v proceade_v further_o on_o if_o they_o think_v it_o requisite_a or_o necessary_a give_v and_o grant_v unto_o the_o say_v substitute_n or_o to_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o full_a authority_n and_o also_o general_a and_o especial_a commission_n to_o accord_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o say_v estate_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n about_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v any_o w●e_n profitable_a and_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d theraunce_n and_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o common_a wealth_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o resist_n weaken_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o say_v spanyarde_n as_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o country_n and_o common_a quiet_a thereof_o and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n also_o bind_v themselves_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n under_o such_o reasonable_a condition_n and_o article_n as_o ma●e_n be_v godly_a and_o honouble_a for_o the_o repose_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n aforesaid_a promise_v upon_o their_o fidelity_n and_o honour_n to_o hold_v the_o same_o as_o good_a and_o effectual_a and_o so_o farforthe_a as_o concern_v they_o irrevocable_o and_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v whatsoever_o their_o say_v deputy_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v and_o in_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o say_v shall_v treat_v of_o without_o cross_v or_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v cross_v direct_o or_o inderect_o bind_v themselves_o their_o god_n and_o general_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o of_o hollande_n and_o sealande_n and_o their_o associate_n by_o these_o present_n both_o for_o this_o 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knighthood_n in_o nymegue_n quarter_n and_o those_o also_o of_o the_o city_n of_o nymegue_n who_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_v union_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v further_a needful_a and_o think_v to_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a whereupon_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o instruction_n they_o have_v seal_v they_o with_o the_o privy_a signet_n of_o their_o say_v city_n of_o nymegue_n date_v the_o 12._o of_o february_n 1579._o and_o by_o these_o present_n allow_v and_o ratefied_a the_o same_o &c_n &c_n promise_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confedered_a province_n to_o keep_v observe_v and_o follow_v all_o those_o point_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o say_v deputy_n together_o with_o the_o ordinary_a knight_n hood_n of_o the_o city_n and_o quarter_n of_o nymegue_n have_v hereunto_o set_v to_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o day_n monethe_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a and_o subscribe_v giles_n piec_n john_n kelsken_n arnold_n the_o seller_n thierry_n fleming_n lambert_n ihonson_n john_n de_fw-fr hans_n the_o 9_o of_o march_n appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o ordinary_a knighthood_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o arnhem_n who_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_a union_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v further_o needful_a and_o think_v to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o same_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o letter_n of_o trust_n date_v the_o 18_o of_o february_n and_o accord_v to_o certain_a instruction_n date_v the_o 16_o of_o the_o same_o monethe_n 1579._o both_o seal_v with_o the_o secret_a signet_n of_o the_o city_n of_o arnhem_n have_v by_o these_o present_n after_o long_a and_o ripe_a consideration_n allow_v and_o ratefied_a and_o the_o same_o do_v also_o allow_v &c_n &c_n promise_v upon_o the_o condition_n as_o aforesaid_a to_o keep_v observe_v and_o follow_v they_o and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o say_v deputy_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o ordinary_a knighthood_n in_o arnhem_n quarter_n have_v underneath_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n the_o day_n month_n and_o year_n abovesaid_a and_o subscribe_v alexandre_n bentincq_n the_o 13._o of_o march_n 1579._o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_v deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n assemble_v at_o vtright_n the_o deputy_n of_o leewarden_n sneecq_n franiquer_n and_o of_o certain_a place_n call_v grietman_n and_o grietenien_n with_o certain_a particular_a gentleman_n of_o friselande_n who_o name_n be_v set_v down_o in_o their_o procuration_n who_o say_v that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_v union_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o by_o virtue_n of_o they_o be_v further_o needful_a and_o which_o they_o think_v to_o be_v right_o good_a who_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o procuration_n date_v the_o 12._o of_o march_n 1579._o have_v allow_v approve_a &_o ratefied_a &_o by_o these_o present_n do_v also_o allow_v approve_v and_o ratefie_v they_o promise_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confedered_a province_n to_o keep_v observe_v and_o follow_v those_o point_n and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o say_v deputy_n of_o the_o say_v city_n of_o leewarden_n sneecque_n franiquer_fw-fr and_o of_o certain_a place_n call_v grietman_n and_o grietenien_n with_o certain_a particular_a gentleman_n of_o friselande_n have_v here_o underneath_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n the_o day_n monethe_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a and_o subscribe_v b._n idzaerde_o lelle_fw-fr sibess_n the_o 11._o of_o april_n 1579._o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n at_o vtright_o assemble_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o venlo_n namely_o gerard_n de_fw-fr loha_n harman_n de_fw-fr laet_n cornelissen_n sheriff_n james_n goris_n a_o counsellor_n and_o john_n de_fw-mi groot_fw-mi as_o ordinary_a deputy_n for_o the_o same_o place_n who_o there_o say_v that_o they_o have_v see_v and_o peruse_v the_o point_n and_o article_n of_o the_o say_v union_n and_o whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v further_o needful_a they_o think_v to_o be_v good_a and_o have_v allow_v approve_v and_o ratefied_a &_o by_o these_o present_n do_v allow_v approve_v and_o ratefie_v they_o to_o be_v such_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o instruction_n date_v the_o 3._o of_o april_n 1679_o promise_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confedered_a province_n to_o keep_v observe_v &_o follow_v they_o and_o every_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a in_o witness_n whereof_o the_o say_a deputy_n of_o the_o say_v city_n of_o venlo_n have_v here_o underneath_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n the_o day_n monethe_n and_o year_n abovesay_v and_o subscribe_v girard_n de_fw-fr lohn_n herman_n de_fw-fr laet_n cornelissen_n james_n goris_n ibon_n de_fw-mi groot_fw-mi where_o his_o excellency_n for_o the_o conservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n the_o law_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o low_a country_n think_v it_o always_o very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a that_o all_o good_a amity_n union_n and_o concord_n between_o the_o province_n of_o the_o say_v country_n city_n and_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v whereby_o the_o common_a enemy_n may_v with_o great_a force_n common_a power_n and_o mutual_a assistance_n be_v not_o only_o resist_v and_o repulse_v but_o also_o to_o cut_v of_o all_o mean_n of_o sow_v and_o procure_n any_o intend_a unschiefe_n or_o dissentiou_n amongst_o the_o same_o province_n city_n or_o their_o member_n aswell_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v in_o religion_n as_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o his_o excellency_n have_v see_v a_o