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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n effect_n sin_n 5,950 5 6.1321 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59234 The mysterie of rhetorique unveil'd wherein above 130 the tropes and figures are severally derived from the Greek into English : together with lively definitions and variety of Latin, English, scriptural, examples, pertinent to each of them apart. Conducing very much to the right understanding of the sense of the letter of the scripture, (the want whereof occasions many dangerous errors this day). Eminently delightful and profitable for young scholars, and others of all sorts, enabling them to discern and imitate the elegancy in any author they read, &c. / by John Smith. Smith, John, Gent.; Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1665 (1665) Wing S2581; ESTC R6865 114,990 277

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this_o place_n by_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o understand_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o mind_n kindle_v by_o those_o sense_n thus_o in_o scripture_n christ_n be_v call_v a_o vine_n a_o rock_n a_o lamb_n a_o lion_n etc._n etc._n and_o man_n a_o shadow_n a_o flower_n grass_n a_o wolf_n a_o bear_n a_o dog_n etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o read_v of_o metaphor_n from_o leaven_n salt_n tree_n seed_n etc._n etc._n beside_o many_o hyperbolical_a metaphor_n as_o in_o hab._n 2.11_o the_o stone_n shall_v cry_v out_o of_o the_o wall_n and_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o the_o timber_n shall_v answer_v it_o lam._n 1.4_o the_o way_n of_o zion_n lament_v or_o mourn_v etc._n etc._n so_o mat._n 3.11_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o baptize_v with_o fire_n whereby_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o fire_n be_v there_o put_v for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o purify_v and_o refine_v as_o fire_n psal._n 82.6_o i_o have_v say_v you_o be_v god_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o be_v signify_v from_o who_o magistrate_n have_v their_o authority_n who_o place_n they_o supply_v who_o person_n they_o represent_v and_o who_o example_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v both_o in_o execute_v justice_n and_o show_v mercy_n metonymia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transnominatio_fw-la a_o change_n of_o name_n or_o the_o put_n of_o one_o name_n for_o another_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d metonomazo_n transnomino_fw-la to_o change_v one_o name_n for_o another_o or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o composition_n signify_v change_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d onoma_fw-la aeolice_n pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d onoma_n nomen_fw-la a_o name_n a_o metonymy_n be_v a_o trope_n or_o a_o form_n of_o speech_n whereby_o the_o orator_n or_o speaker_n put_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o which_o by_o nature_n be_v nigh_o knit_v together_o this_o change_n of_o name_n be_v use_v principal_o four_o way_n 1._o when_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v for_o the_o effect_n 2._o when_o the_o effect_n be_v put_v for_o the_o cause_n 3._o when_o the_o subject_n be_v put_v for_o the_o adjunct_n 4._o when_o the_o adjunct_n be_v put_v for_o the_o subject_n or_o as_o other_o define_v it_o it_o be_v a_o exchange_n of_o a_o name_n when_o one_o word_n come_v in_o lieu_n of_o another_o not_o for_o a_o similitude_n but_o for_o other_o natural_a affinity_n and_o coherence_n farnaby_n atque_fw-la metonymy_fw-la imponit_fw-la nova_fw-la nomina_fw-la rebus_fw-la 1._o efficientis_fw-la ut_fw-la inventoris_fw-la marte_fw-la lyaeo_n autoris_fw-la legitur_fw-la juvenalis_n livius_n ingens_fw-la materiae_fw-la pinus_n ferrum_fw-la aeris_fw-la acervus_fw-la arundo_fw-la aut_fw-la instrumenti_fw-la gladius_n lingua_fw-la arma_fw-la manusque_fw-la 2._o effecti_fw-la clades_fw-la libyae_n mors_fw-la frigida_fw-la pallet_n 3._o subjecti_fw-la a_o curii_n b_o paterae_n c_o germania_n d_o rostra_fw-la e_o vcalegon_n f_o cor_n os_fw-la g_o patronus_fw-la h_o nox_n i_o amaryllis_n 4._o adjuncti_fw-la k_o fasces_fw-la l_o scelus_fw-la m_o aetas_fw-la nulla_fw-la n_o libelli_fw-la 1_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v either_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v put_v for_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v call_v a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o efficient_a efficientis_fw-la or_o when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n make_v of_o the_o same_o call_v a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o matter_n 1._o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o efficient_a be_v when_o the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v put_v for_o its_o effect_n or_o when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inventor_n or_o author_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n invent_v or_o compose_v as_o in_o farnaby_n insert_v example_n mart_n pro_fw-la praelio_fw-la mars_n be_v the_o feign_a inventor_n of_o war_n lyaeo_n pro_fw-la vino_fw-la lyaeus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o bacchus_n who_o be_v the_o feign_a inventor_n of_o make_v wine_n where_o also_o the_o name_n of_o juvenal_n and_o famous_a livius_n be_v put_v for_o the_o book_n or_o work_n whereof_o they_o be_v author_n vulcanns_n pro_fw-la igne_fw-la neptunus_n pro_fw-la mari_fw-fr ceres_n pro_fw-la pane_fw-la venus_n pro_fw-la amore_fw-la english_a example_n of_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o efficient_a vulcan_n for_o fire_n neptune_n for_o the_o sea_n bacchus_n for_o wine_n venus_n so_o love_n mars_n for_o war_n mercury_n for_o eloquence_n so_o love_n be_v usual_o put_v for_o liberality_n the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o love_n my_o blade_n be_v right_a sebastian_n for_o of_o sebastian_n make_v he_o learn_v his_o argument_n of_o aristotle_n and_o his_o eloquence_n of_o tully_n i._n e_fw-la out_o of_o aristotle_n and_o tully_n work_n scriptural_a example_n ezek._n 7.15_o the_o sword_n be_v without_o and_o the_o pestilence_n and_o the_o famine_n within_o etc._n etc._n by_o sword_n pestilence_n and_o famine_n be_v signify_v death_n the_o effect_n of_o those_o cause_n hag._n 1.11_o and_o i_o call_v for_o a_o drought_n upon_o the_o earth_n i._n e._n hunger_n and_o famine_n cause_v by_o drought_n numb_a 32.23_o and_o be_v sure_a your_o sin_n will_v find_v you_o out_o where_o sin_n the_o cause_n be_v put_v for_o punishment_n its_o effect_n luk._n 16.29_o 31._o they_o have_v mosos_n and_o the_o prophet_n i._n e._n the_o write_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n thus_o in_o gen._n 35.18_o the_o soul_n be_v put_v for_o life_n see_v leu._n 20_o 20._o psal._n 128._o 2_o luk._n 24.27_o joh._n 5.45_o 46_o etc._n etc._n a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o matter_n materiae_fw-la be_v when_o the_o name_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n make_v of_o the_o same_o as_o pinus_n pro_fw-la navi_fw-la a_o pinetree_n be_v much_o use_v where_o it_o grow_v for_o build_v of_o ship_n ferrum_fw-la pro_fw-la gladio_fw-la a_o sword_n be_v make_v partly_o of_o iron_n ae_z pro_fw-la nummo_fw-la brass_n and_o silver_n be_v the_o material_n whereof_o money_n be_v common_o make_v ferro_fw-la facibusq_fw-la invasit_fw-la italiam_fw-la sylva_n pro_fw-la domibus_fw-la english_a example_n of_o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o matter_n i_o want_v silver_n where_o by_o silver_n money_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v thus_o seed_n be_v put_v for_o child_n and_o earth_n for_o man_n they_o eat_v the_o fine_a wheat_n and_o drink_v the_o sweet_a grape_n by_o wheat_n be_v understand_v bread_n and_o by_o grape_n wine_n scriptural_a example_n psal._n 115.4_o their_o idol_n be_v silver_n and_o gold_n i._n e_fw-la make_v of_o those_o metal_n psal._n 105.18_o he_o be_v lay_v in_o iron_n i._n e._n in_o fetter_n make_v of_o iron_n gen._n 3.19_o dust_n thou_o be_v i._n e._n thou_o be_v form_v out_o of_o the_o dust._n gen._n 4.25_o for_o god_n have_v appoint_v i_o another_o seed_n in_o stead_n of_o abel_n i._n e._n another_o child_n dan._n 5.4_o worship_v wood_n and_o stone_n i._n e_fw-la idol_n make_v of_o wood_n and_o stone_n in_o like_a manner_n also_o the_o instrument_n be_v put_v for_o the_o effect_n thereby_o as_o instrument_n gladius_n pro_fw-la caede_fw-la arma_fw-la pro_fw-la bello_fw-la lingua_fw-la pro_fw-la sermone_fw-la manus_fw-la pro_fw-la scriptura_fw-la english_a example_n the_o unlikely_a have_v wear_v the_o crown_n here_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o royal_a dignity_n signify_v a_o kingdom_n the_o sword_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o slaughter_n be_v put_v for_o slaughter_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o tongue_n for_o speech_n arm_n for_o war_n the_o hand_n for_o the_o manuscript_n or_o hand-writing_n scriptural_a example_n jam._n 3.8_o but_o the_o tongue_n can_v no_o man_n tame_v where_o the_o tongue_n the_o instrument_n of_o speech_n be_v put_v for_o the_o speech_n 2_o tim._n 1.16_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o my_o chain_n i._n e._n of_o my_o bond_n or_o bondage_n see_v prov._n 10.20_o &_o 25.15_o job_n 31.6_o let_v god_n weigh_v i_o in_o a_o even_a balance_n here_o balance_n the_o instrument_n of_o equity_n be_v put_v for_o equity_n itself_o see_v exod._n 5.3_o 1_o sam._n 22.17_o 1_o cor._n 16.21_o etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o metonymy_n of_o the_o effect_n essecli_n be_v when_o the_o effect_n or_o thing_n cause_v be_v put_v for_o its_o cause_n as_o clades_fw-la lybiae_fw-la pro_fw-la cladis_fw-la effectoribus_fw-la qui_fw-la cladem_fw-la lybiae_fw-la intulerunt_fw-la mors_fw-la ●●igida_fw-la pallet_n i._n e._n pallidos_fw-la reddit_fw-la victoria_fw-la natura_fw-la insolens_fw-la &_o superba_fw-la est_fw-la i._n e._n insolentes_fw-la &_o superbos_fw-la redait_n english_a example_n hereby_o we_o say_v death_n be_v pale_a '_o fear_v sad_a a●ger_n hasty_a wine_n bold_a by_o which_o be_v signify_v that_o death_n make_v pale_a etc._n etc._n thus_o love_n be_v say_v to_o be_v bountiful_a for_o that_o it_o render_v one_o bountiful_a scriptural_a example_n exod._n 15.2_o he_o be_v become_v my_o salvation_n i.e._n my_o saviour_n gen._n 25_o 23._o two_o nation_n be_v in_o thy_o womb_n i._n e._n the_o father_n of_o two_o nation_n that_o be_v esau_n the_o father_n of_o the_o idumean_n and_o jacob_n the_o father_n of_o the_o israelite_n
etc._n 111_o paragoge_n production_n or_o lengthen_v a_o figure_n when_o a_o letter_n or_o syllable_n be_v add_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o word_n 163_o paralipsis_n preterition_n or_o overpass_a it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o irony_n and_o be_v when_o you_o say_v you_o pass_v by_o a_o thing_n which_o yet_o with_o a_o certain_a elegancy_n you_o touch_v at_o full_a 157_o paralogismus_fw-la false_a reason_n or_o a_o sophistical_a conclusion_n 246_o parathesis_n apposition_n a_o figure_n of_o construction_n whereby_o substantive_n be_v add_v in_o the_o same_o case_n etc._n etc._n 180_o parecbasis_n digression_n or_o excursion_n a_o figure_n whereby_o something_o beyond_o the_o purpose_n or_o intend_a matter_n go_v out_o from_o the_o appoint_a discourse_n 225_o parechesis_n allusion_n a_o figure_n when_o we_o bring_v in_o something_o of_o another_o to_n another_o intent_n than_o his_o own_o 227_o paregmenon_n a_o derivative_a or_o derive_v from_o a_o figure_n when_o word_n whereof_o one_o be_v derive_v of_o another_o be_v join_v together_o 229_o parelcon_n prolong_v a_o figure_n when_o a_o syllable_n or_o whole_a word_n be_v add_v to_o another_o in_o the_o end_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n 177_o parenthesis_n interposition_n it_o be_v a_o clause_n comprehend_v within_o another_o sentence_n without_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n be_v full_a or_o the_o sense_n sound_n 178_o paroemia_fw-la a_o proverbial_a speech_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o continuation_n of_o a_o trope_n in_o a_o speech_n when_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o common_a use_n etc._n etc._n 70_o paronomasia_n likeness_n of_o word_n a_o figure_n when_o by_o the_o change_n of_o one_o letter_n or_o syllable_n in_o a_o word_n the_o signification_n also_o be_v much_o alter_v etc._n etc._n 102_o parrhesia_n liberty_n or_o boldness_n of_o speak_v a_o figure_n when_o we_o speak_v free_o and_o bold_o concern_v thing_n displease_v etc._n etc._n 212_o pathopoeia_fw-la expression_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o a_o exceed_a stir_v up_o of_o the_o affection_n etc._n etc._n 247_o periphrasis_n circumlocution_n or_o speak_v of_o one_o word_n by_o many_o a_o figure_n when_o we_o shadow_v out_o a_o thing_n by_o some_o equivalent_a expression_n etc._n etc._n 158_o pleonasmus_fw-la superfluity_n a_o gram._n figure_n whereby_o some_o superfluous_a word_n though_o not_o without_o its_o sufficient_a importance_n be_v add_v in_o a_o sentence_n etc._n etc._n 176_o ploce_n bind_v together_o or_o a_o continuation_n without_o interruption_n a_o figure_n when_o a_o word_n be_v by_o way_n of_o emphasis_n so_o repeat_v that_o it_o denote_v not_o only_o the_o thing_n signify_v but_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n 106_o polyptoton_n variation_n of_o case_n or_o a_o change_n of_o the_o termination_n end_n or_o case_n a_o figure_n when_o several_a case_n of_o the_o same_o noun_n and_o tense_n of_o the_o same_o verb_n be_v use_v in_o conjoin_v clause_n etc._n etc._n 107_o polysyndeton_n diverse_o and_o many_o way_n couple_v by_o conjunction_n a_o figure_n signify_v superfluity_n of_o conjunction_n etc._n etc._n 175_o proecthesis_n a_o exposition_n which_o be_v send_v afore_o a_o figure_n when_o the_o speaker_n do_v by_o his_o answer_n contain_v a_o reason_n of_o what_o he_o or_o some_o other_o have_v say_v or_o do_v defend_v himself_o or_o the_o other_o person_n as_o unblameable_a etc._n etc._n 236_o prolepsis_n anticipation_n or_o the_o prevention_n of_o a_o objection_n a_o figure_n whereby_o that_o which_o may_v be_v object_v be_v anticipate_v etc._n etc._n 122_o it_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a summary_n pronunciation_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v make_v when_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o whole_a do_v apt_o agree_v with_o the_o verb_n or_o adjective_n etc._n etc._n 125_o prosopopoeia_fw-la a_o feign_n of_o the_o person_n a_o figure_n when_o in_o our_o speech_n we_o feign_v another_o person_n speak_v etc._n etc._n 146_o prosthesis_n a_o put_n of_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o a_o figure_n whereby_o a_o letter_n or_o syllable_n be_v add_v to_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o word_n 161_o protozeugma_n a_o join_v together_o in_o the_o beginning_n a_o figure_n when_o the_o common_a word_n be_v express_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o clause_n or_o sentence_n and_o omit_v after_o see_v in_o zeugma_n 169_o s_o sarcasmus_fw-la a_o bite_a scoff_n or_o taunt_v near_o a_o irony_n but_o somewhat_o more_o bitter_a 66_o similitudo_fw-la a_o similitude_n etc._n etc._n 198_o syllepsis_n comprehension_n a_o figure_n of_o construction_n when_o a_o nominative_a plural_a be_v join_v to_o a_o verb_n singular_a or_o on_o the_o contrary_a or_o it_o be_v a_o comprehension_n of_o the_o more_o unworthy_a under_o the_o more_o worthy_a etc._n etc._n 171._o syllogismus_fw-la a_o reason_n or_o rather_o a_o conclusion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o reason_v together_o in_o argument_n a_o rhetorical_a syllogism_n be_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n whereby_o the_o matter_n be_v amplify_v by_o conjecture_n that_o be_v by_o express_v some_o sign_n or_o circumstance_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n 240_o a_o logical_a syllogism_n be_v a_o perfect_a argument_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n viz._n major_n minor_n end_n conclusion_n whereby_o something_o be_v necessary_o prove_v 240_o symploce_n complication_n or_o a_o agreement_n of_o word_n in_o a_o sentence_n a_o figure_n when_o all_o our_o beginning_n and_o all_o our_o end_n be_v alike_o 87_o synaeresis_fw-la contraction_n a_o contraction_n of_o two_o vowel_n or_o syllable_n into_o one_o 168_o synalaepha_n a_o mingle_v together_o a_o figure_n of_o prosodia_fw-la whereby_o two_o vowel_n be_v gather_v into_o one_o syllable_n etc._n etc._n 167_o synchoresis_n concession_n a_o figure_n when_o a_o argument_n be_v ironical_o yield_v unto_o and_o then_o mar_v with_o a_o sting_a retort_n upon_o the_o objector_n etc._n etc._n 192_o syncope_n a_o cut_v away_o or_o a_o render_n short_a a_o figure_n of_o prosodia_fw-la when_o a_o letter_n or_o syllable_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o word_n 162_o syncrisis_fw-la comparison_n a_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o by_o apt_a similitude_n show_v that_o the_o example_n bring_v in_o be_v either_o like_a unlike_a or_o contrary_a etc._n etc._n 196_o synecdoche_n comprehension_n a_o trope_n where_o the_o more_o comprehensive_a word_n be_v put_v for_o the_o less_o comprehensive_a and_o contrary_o etc._n etc._n 30_o synecdoche_n speciei_fw-la 30_o synecdoche_n partis_fw-la 32_o synecdoche_n generis_fw-la 34_o synecdoche_n totius_fw-la 35_o synecdoche_n numeri_fw-la 33.36_o it_o be_v also_o a_o gram._n figure_n when_o a_o common_a word_n or_o name_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o part_n which_o be_v express_v by_o the_o accusative_a case_n etc._n etc._n synoeceiosis_n reconcile_n a_o figure_n teach_v to_o reconcile_v thing_n that_o differ_v and_o to_o repugn_v common_a opinion_n with_o reason_n etc._n etc._n 116_o synonymia_fw-la a_o partake_n together_o of_o a_o name_n or_o divers_a word_n signify_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o figure_n when_o by_o change_n of_o word_n that_o be_v of_o like_a signification_n one_o thing_n be_v reiterated_a divers_a time_n etc._n etc._n 152_o synthesis_n composition_n a_o figure_n of_o construction_n whereby_o a_o noun_n collective_a singular_a be_v join_v to_o a_o verb_n plural_a etc._n etc._n 186_o systole_n a_o shorten_n a_o figure_n of_o prosodia_fw-la whereby_o a_o long_a syllable_n be_v contrary_a to_o its_o nature_n make_v short_a 167_o t._n tmesis_n section_n or_o divide_v a_o figure_n whereby_o the_o part_n of_o a_o compound_n or_o simple_a word_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o another_o 183_o z._n zeugma_n a_o join_v together_o a_o figure_n of_o construction_n whereby_o one_o verb_n or_o adjective_n answer_v the_o near_o to_o divers_a nominative_a case_n or_o substantive_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o one_o express_o but_o to_o the_o other_o by_o a_o supplement_n etc._n etc._n 170_o a_o brief_a explication_n of_o the_o term_n use_v in_o rhetoric_n some_o be_v borrow_v from_o logic_n and_o propose_v in_o a_o greek_a and_o therefore_o to_o most_o in_o a_o unknown_a ●resse_n 1._o a_o cause_n be_v that_o by_o which_o any_o thing_n have_v its_o be_v as_o god_n by_o who_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n have_v its_o be_v 2._o the_n caussate_fw-it be_v that_o which_o depend_v upon_o the_o cause_n as_o have_v its_o be_v thence_o as_o the_o artifice_n from_o the_o artificer_n misery_n from_o sin_n 3._o the_o efficient_a be_v that_o which_o bring_v a_o thing_n to_o pass_v as_o christ_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o world_n 4._o the_o effect_n be_v that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o cause_n as_o the_o world_n by_o god_n plenty_n by_o peace_n penury_n by_o war_n 5._o the_o end_n be_v the_o cause_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o thing_n be_v or_o it_o be_v whatsoever_o be_v intend_v by_o any_o that_o set_v upon_o a_o work_n as_o to_o speak_v well_o be_v the_o end_n of_o