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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n die_v life_n 5,110 5 5.0778 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51282 An account of virtue, or, Dr. Henry More's abridgment of morals put into English.; Enchiridion ethicum. English More, Henry, 1614-1687.; Southwell, Edward, 1671-1730. 1690 (1690) Wing M2637; ESTC R9573 136,263 290

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supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n and_o since_o all_o event_n can_v not_o be_v particular_o foresee_v equity_n not_o only_o correct_v error_n but_o superadd_v restriction_n and_o limitation_n which_o be_v omit_v at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o law_n x._o now_o it_o seem_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o reflect_v on_o this_o definition_n of_o equity_n as_o it_o plain_o fastify_v there_o be_v something_o which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v just_a for_o if_o nothing_o be_v just_a 〈◊〉_d in_o virtue_n of_o some_o write_a law_n what_o need_v then_o will_v there_o be_v of_o emendation_n see_v the_o law_n whatever_o it_o be_v make_v every_o thing_n just_a but_o it_o be_v the_o part_n and_o province_n of_o equity_n to_o over-rule_v and_o correct_v the_o very_a law_n even_o as_o the_o intellect_n do_v the_o will_n and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v 14._o ethic._n nicom_o l._n 5._o c._n 14._o to_o establish_v such_o thing_n in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o legislator_n himself_o bid_v not_o fail_v to_o have_v provide_v for_o have_v he_o but_o fweseen_v the_o event_n but_o this_o say_v of_o his_o have_v be_v very_o ridiculous_a if_o the_o nature_n of_o just_a and_o unjust_a 3._o l._n 2._o c._n 4._o §._o 3._o have_v not_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o various_a circumstance_n that_o attend_v they_o but_o depend_v mere_o on_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o legislator_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o justice_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o other_o two_o principal_a derivati●…_n virtue_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n i._o fortitude_n and_o temperance_n herein_o agree_v that_o they_o relate_v more_o immedate_o to_o ourselves_o yet_o the_o benefit_n of_o these_o as_o of_o every_o other_o virtue_n redound_v some_o w●…_n unto_o our_o neighbour_n and_o hence_o we_o style_v 〈◊〉_d universal_a justice_n so_o rhodius_n the_o paraphra_v have_v it_o 1._o l._n 5._o c._n 1._o this_o be_v justice_n when_o we_o turn_v every_o virtue_n to_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o another_o so_o 〈◊〉_d abstain_v from_o another_o man_n wife_n be_v justice_n as_o well_o as_o temperance_n and_o to_o repel_v the_o enemy_n of_o our_o country_n be_v justice_n and_o fortitude_n both_o for_o as_o this_o be_v a_o debt_n we_o owe_v our_o country_n so_o without_o fortitude_n we_o can_v not_o discharge_v it_o ii_o but_o what_o fortitude_n be_v both_o tully_n and_o aristotle_n inform_v we_o in_o their_o description_n of_o a_o c●…ragious_a man._n 1._o de_fw-fr officiis_n l._n 1._o the_o first_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o man_n of_o a_o steady_a and_o courageous_a mind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shake_v at_o cross_a event_n he_o must_v not_o fall_v from_o his_o character_n and_o show_v confusion_n he_o must_v have_v presence_n of_o mind_n to_o direct_v what_o stand_v with_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o high_a capacity_n to_o foresee_v all_o that_o may_v fall_v out_o and_o to_o provide_v according_o for_o it_o herein_o consist_v the_o chief_a renown_n to_o overcome_v by_o prudence_n and_o good_a advice_n f●…_n to_o rush_v headlong_o into_o a_o battle_n or_o to_o fall_v to_o hand●_n blow_v with_o a_o enemy_n this_o alone_a be_v a_o poor_a and_o brutal_a thing_n it_o be_v true_a when_o the_o time_n be_v come_v and_o that_o necessity_n require_v it_o than_o we_o must_v strike_v servile_a and_o prefer_v death_n before_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v servile_a or_o base_a but_o as_o we_o must_v not_o pass_v for_o coward_n by_o a_o industrious_a shun_v of_o danger_n so_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a and_o it_o be_v even_o ridiculous_a to_o expose_v ourselves_o when_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n that_o require_v it_o iii_o yet_o andronicus_n in_o conformity_n with_o his_o aristotle_n make_v it_o one_o part_n of_o a_o valiant_a man_n 7._o l._n 3._o c._n 7._o that_o he_o dare_v intrepid_o advance_v towards_o any_o danger_n so_o that_o his_o stout_a man_n be_v he_o that_o fear_v nothing_o and_o tully_n elsewhere_o say_v that_o the_o two_o great_a gift_n of_o fortitude_n be_v the_o contempt_n of_o pain_n and_o death_n but_o andronicus_n be_v more_o accurate_a in_o circumstance_n add_v that_o the_o danger_n attend_v his_o hero_n shall_v be_v 8._o l._n 3._o c._n 8._o such_o as_o allow_v he_o to_o exert_v the_o power_n of_o a_o inflexible_a mind_n and_o the_o dint_n of_o his_o will_n or_o else_o to_o have_v before_o he_o the_o contemplation_n of_o a_o noble_a death_n for_o that_o he_o be_v proper_o valiant_a who_o can_v frank_o submit_v to_o any_o excellent_a way_n of_o die_v he_o have_v it_o also_o elsewhere_o that_o whoever_o be_v valiant_a move_v steady_o towards_o a_o glorious_a death_n but_o this_o sort_n of_o death_n can_v only_o be_v purchase_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o quarrel_n of_o virtue_n for_o not_o those_o who_o passionate_o rage_n and_o lay_v about_o they_o be_v the_o man_n we_o speak_v of_o they_o be_v fighter_n indeed_o but_o not_o valiant_a whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o fortitude_n be_v a_o virtue_n by_o which_o a_o man_n may_v with_o constancy_n of_o mind_n bear_v up_o against_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n and_o even_o death_n itself_o and_o this_o either_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o honesty_n or_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o the_o best_a iv_o i_o mention_v here_o constancy_n of_o mind_n and_o not_o indolence_n or_o insensibility_n for_o as_o andr●…cus_n according_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o aristotle_n have_v 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v gnaw_v with_o sorrow_n upon_o cross_a event_n 9_o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o be_v not_o at_o all_o inconsistent_a which_o be_v couragion_n for_o by_o how_o much_o a_o man_n be_v oppress_v with_o grief_n and_o y●…_n bear_v up_o for_o virtue_n sake_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o deserve_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o be_v valiant_a but_o here_o i_o also_o mention_v a_o virtuous_a cause_n for_o 〈◊〉_d mind_n that_o be_v dispose_v to_o danger_n not_o for_o common_a utility_n but_o for_o private_a end_n this_o must_v rather_o pass_v for_o boldness_n than_o for_o fortitude_n v._o cicero_n say_v a_o mind_n that_o be_v great_a and_o valiant_a have_v these_o two_o mark_n the_o first_o be_v a_o light_a esteem_n of_o outward_a thing_n 1._o de_fw-fr offic._n l._n 1._o for_o it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v neither_o to_o admire_v 〈◊〉_d wish_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o suitable_a nor_o ought_v he_o ever_o to_o submit_v servile_o to_o any_o m●…_n or_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n 〈◊〉_d fortune_n the_o other_o be_v when_o a_o mind_n be_v so_o frame_v and_o constitute_v as_o to_o undergo_v great_a thing_n i_o mean_v public_a service_n full_a of_o difficulty_n labour_n and_o danger_n and_o particular_o with_o reference_n to_o life_n and_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o live_v this_o excellent_a sentence_n of_o cicero_n may_v serve_v as_o a_o paraphrase_n on_o the_o definition_n we_o have_v mention_v before_o vi_o but_o as_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o honesty_n or_o virtue_n the_o great_a danger_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v so_o on_o the_o same_o account_n be_v corporeal_a pleasure_n to_o be_v renounce_v else_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o temperance_n as_o a_o certain_a moroseness_n or_o stupidity_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o virtue_n where_o the_o end_n be_v other_o than_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o simple_o good_a wherefore_o temperance_n may_v be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o virtue_n by_o which_o a_o man_n forbid_v himself_o corporeal_a pleasure_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v enjoy_v that_o pleasure_n which_o result_v from_o a_o conscience_n of_o well-doing_n both_o more_o constant_o and_o more_o entire_o for_o to_o observe_v great_a rule_n of_o temperance_n mere_o for_o health_n sake_n may_v also_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o beast_n this_o do_v not_o mount_v up_o to_o that_o point_n which_o make_v we_o man_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o common_a with_o inferior_a animal_n vii_o by_o bodily_a pleasure_n i_o here_o understand_v not_o those_o thin_a and_o pure_a one_o which_o come_v by_o see_v hear_v or_o smell_a but_o as_o aristotle_n note_v those_o grosser_n one_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o the_o touch_n 13._o ethic._n nicom_o l._n 3._o c._n 13._o which_o relate_v to_o sensuality_n and_o to_o the_o companion_n and_o inflamer_n of_o it_o namely_o to_o wine_n and_o high_a feed_v temperance_n be_v almost_o by_o all_o the_o writer_n confine_v to_o the_o boundary_n we_o here_o set_v down_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o branch_n or_o parcel_v of_o that_o primitive_a virtue_n which_o we_o have_v call_v continence_n even_o as_o fortitude_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o patience_n the_o reason_n of_o temperance_n and_o fortitude_n may_v be_v have_v from_o noema_n the_o five_o six_o se●enth_o eight_o nine_o ten_o
cleanse_v and_o defecate_v that_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o eclipse_v in_o he_o either_o by_o passion_n or_o any_o corporeal_a impediment_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n let_v no_o man_n wonder_n if_o right_a reason_n be_v style_v that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o prudence_n for_o if_o the_o prudent_a man_n as_o to_z life_n and_o good_a manner_n have_v it_o not_o it_o can_v no_o where_n be_v find_v aristotle_n in_o his_o ethic_n to_o nicomachus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n for_o the_o good_a man_n say_v he_o judge_v all_o thing_n aright_o and_o truth_n be_v visible_a unto_o he_o wherever_o it_o be_v and_o good_a thing_n appear_v both_o proper_a and_o pleasant_a in_o every_o shape_n and_o it_o be_v very_o possible_a that_o a_o good_a man_n grow_v more_o excellent_a if_o while_o he_o find_v truth_n in_o other_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o think_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n thereof_o but_o as_o to_o plebeian_n they_o tumble_v into_o error_n for_o pleasure-sake_n as_o count_v that_o real_a good_a which_o be_v real_o otherwise_o the_o same_o author_n have_v other_o passage_n to_o the_o like_a intent_n for_o he_o make_v temperance_n the_o only_a true_a guardian_n and_o conservator_n of_o prudence_n and_o that_o the_o sober_a man_n be_v only_o wise_a in_o all_o that_o concern_v probity_n of_o life_n he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o the_o motive_n of_o pleasure_n or_o of_o pain_n can_v influence_n or_o pervert_v our_o opinion_n 5._o eth._n nic._n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o triangle_n and_o it_o be_v have_v so_o many_o angle_n as_o be_v equal_a unto_o two_o right_a one_o or_o the_o like_a but_o as_o to_o manner_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o our_o life_n those_o motive_n have_v as_o he_o believe_v strange_a influence_n nay_o he_o suppose_v that_o whoever_o be_v lead_v by_o his_o passion_n and_o the_o sense_n only_o of_o pleasure_n or_o of_o pain_n be_v lead_v as_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o have_v lose_v his_o eye_n and_o in_o who_o the_o very_a principle_n for_o his_o direction_n be_v extinguish_v xii_o let_v we_o therefore_o here_o applaud_v this_o wise_a philosopher_n for_o that_o variety_n of_o truth_n and_o of_o utility_n which_o redound_v from_o this_o advice_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o hence_o that_o our_o mind_n be_v thus_o purge_v from_o vanity_n and_o passion_n can_v as_o in_o a_o instant_n discern_v not_o only_o all_o that_o be_v worthy_a and_o valuable_a in_o human_a affair_n but_o what_o be_v noxious_a or_o of_o no_o account_n next_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o it_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v valuable_a and_o worthy_a even_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n since_o if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o 12._o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o §_o 12._o and_o have_v no_o be_v they_o can_v never_o be_v see_v but_o since_o they_o be_v see_v and_o behold_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o perspicacious_a mind_n it_o be_v of_o evidence_n they_o be_v such_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n as_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v last_o to_o waste_v time_n in_o dispute_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n laudable_a before_o we_o take_v pain_n to_o reform_v our_o mind_n in_o the_o way_n prescribe_v be_v not_o only_a labour_n lose_v but_o a_o sort_n of_o frenzy_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v conclude_v that_o nothing_o be_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n honest_a and_o laudable_a when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o live_v in_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n this_o be_v to_o be_v downright_o impudent_a for_o we_o ought_v first_o to_o try_v and_o then_o to_o give_v our_o opinion_n we_o have_v touch_v this_o point_n before_o and_o therefore_o we_o need_v not_o dwell_v upon_o it_o any_o long_o here_o xiii_o there_o be_v now_o but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o clear_v before_o we_o all_o the_o difficulty_n that_o remain_v for_o whereas_o it_o may_v sound_v as_o if_o we_o give_v up_o our_o prudent_a man_n to_o inspiration_n and_o to_o enthusiasm_n while_o we_o contend_v he_o can_v in_o any_o other_o respect_n be_v wise_a than_o as_o his_o mind_n be_v reform_v and_o purge_v and_o that_o it_o must_v also_o needs_o hence_o ensue_v that_o whatsoever_o a_o man_n so_o purge_v shall_v afterward_o imagine_v must_v therefore_o be_v according_a to_o right_a reason_n or_o right_a reason_n itself_o mere_o because_o he_o think_v so_o and_o that_o in_o short_a there_o must_v be_v no_o other_o measure_n or_o principle_n but_o that_o his_o imagination_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o standard_n of_o congruity_n and_o of_o right_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a as_o andronicus_n rhodius_n speak_v first_o to_o inquire_v and_o find_v out_o what_o be_v the_o mode_n and_o standard_n of_o this_o right_a reason_n and_o what_o that_o principle_n in_o human_a affair_n that_o be_v just_a and_o congruous_a for_o sure_o that_o alone_o be_v right_a reason_n which_o to_o such_o standard_n mode_n and_o principle_n can_v be_v apply_v and_o this_o must_v be_v some_o primitive_a good_a which_o be_v not_o only_o most_o simple_a but_o most_o excellent_a and_o a_o true_a basis_n norma_n and_o standard_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n fourteen_o now_o while_o i_o be_o in_o this_o high_a pursuit_n i_o call_v to_o witness_v all_o that_o be_v holy_a etc._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o §_o 5_o etc._n etc._n that_o in_o my_o sense_n there_o can_v in_o the_o whole_a compass_n of_o nature_n be_v find_v a_o great_a good_a than_o be_v that_o love_n which_o to_o free_v it_o from_o all_o other_o imputation_n we_o call_v intellectual_a for_o what_o can_v more_o fill_v elevate_v and_o irradiate_a the_o soul_n than_o this_o intellectual_a love_n 8._o l._n 3._o c._n 8._o §_o 8._o surely_n nothing_o be_v more_o exalt_v or_o divine_a nothing_o more_o ravish_v and_o complacent_fw-la nothing_o more_o sharp_a in_o distinguish_v what_o in_o every_o case_n be_v decorous_a and_o right_a or_o more_o quick_a in_o execute_v whatsoever_o be_v laudable_a and_o just_a since_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o most_o high_a and_o the_o most_o simple_a good_a it_o ought_v in_o preference_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o standard_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o nothing_o shall_v pass_v or_o be_v account_v for_o right_a reason_n which_o from_o this_o divine_a source_n and_o fountain_n do_v not_o take_v its_o birth_n xv._o and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o intellectual_a love_n we_o so_o describe_v supra_fw-la vid._n margin_n supra_fw-la but_o a_o inward_a life_n and_o sense_n that_o move_v in_o the_o boniform_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v by_o this_o the_o soul_n relish_v what_o be_v simple_o the_o best_a thither_o it_o tend_v and_o in_o that_o alone_a it_o have_v its_o joy_n and_o triumph_n hence_o we_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o set_v god_n before_o our_o eye_n to_o love_v he_o above_o all_o to_o adhere_v to_o he_o as_o the_o supreme_a good_a to_o consider_v he_o as_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o reason_n of_o all_o beauty_n of_o all_o love_n how_o all_o be_v make_v by_o his_o power_n and_o that_o all_o be_v uphold_v by_o his_o providence_n hence_o also_o be_v the_o soul_n teach_v how_o to_o affect_v and_o admire_v the_o creation_n and_o all_o the_o parcel_n of_o it_o as_o they_o share_v in_o that_o divine_a perfection_n and_o beneficence_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a mass_n so_o that_o if_o any_o of_o these_o parcel_n appear_v defective_a or_o discompose_v the_o soul_n compassionate_v and_o bring_v help_v strenuous_o endeavour_v as_o it_o be_v able_a to_o restore_v every_o thing_n to_o that_o state_n of_o felicity_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n intend_v for_o it_o in_o short_a it_o turn_v all_o its_o faculty_n to_o make_v good_a man_n happy_a and_o all_o its_o care_n and_o discipline_n be_v to_o make_v bad_a man_n good_a xvi_o therefore_o i_o say_v this_o most_o simple_a and_o divine_a sense_n and_o feel_v in_o the_o boniform_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v that_o rule_n or_o boundary_a supr_fw-la v._o marg._n supr_fw-la whereby_o reason_n be_v examine_v and_o approve_v herself_o for_o if_o she_o offer_v or_o affirm_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o feel_v it_o be_v spurious_a and_o dishonest_a if_o congruous_a to_o it_o it_o be_v orthodox_n fit_a and_o just_a so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o invent_v any_o other_o external_a idea_n of_o good_a or_o follow_v those_o who_o vain_o dream_v of_o remote_a object_n when_o as_o this_o inward_a life_n and_o sense_n point_v single_o at_o that_o idea_n which_o be_v frame_v not_o from_o exterior_a thing_n but_o from_o the_o relish_n and_o intrinsic_a feel_v of_o the_o boniform_a faculty_n within_o and_o although_o this_o idea_n be_v but_o single_a and_o alone_a yet_o from_o thence_o arise_v all_o the_o shape_v and_o modes_n of_o virtue_n and_o of_o welldoing_a and_o it_o be_v into_o this_o again_o that_o