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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n death_n die_v life_n 5,110 5 5.0778 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42442 Three discourses of happiness, virtue, and liberty collected from the works of the learn'd Gassendi, by Monsieur Bernier ; translated out of French.; Selections. English. 1699 Gassendi, Pierre, 1592-1655.; Bernier, François, 1620-1688. 1699 (1699) Wing G297; ESTC R8129 274,288 497

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can_v this_o shorten_v the_o long_a state_n of_o death_n for_o though_o thy_o life_n shall_v numerous_a age_n fill_v the_o state_n of_o death_n shall_v be_v eternal_a still_o and_o he_o that_o die_v to_o day_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o as_o long_o as_o those_o who_o perish_v long_o before_o if_o nature_n say_v he_o again_o shall_v in_o anger_n speak_v to_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n what_o cause_n have_v thou_o o_o mortal_a to_o weep_v and_o to_o complain_v of_o death_n if_o thy_o former_a life_n have_v be_v easy_a and_o pleasant_a and_o if_o thou_o have_v know_v how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o good_a thing_n and_o delight_n that_o i_o have_v afford_v thou_o why_o do_v thou_o not_o as_o a_o guest_n depart_v when_o thou_o be_v full_a and_o satisfy_v with_o life_n and_o why_o do_v thou_o not_o accept_v fond_a creature_n of_o the_o agreeable_a repose_n that_o be_v offer_v thou_o but_o if_o otherwise_o thy_o life_n have_v be_v to_o thou_o a_o burden_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v suffer_v my_o bounty_n to_o perish_v why_o desire_v thou_o more_o to_o misspend_v they_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o i_o can_v give_v thou_o no_o new_a thing_n and_o if_o thou_o shall_v live_v thousand_o of_o year_n thou_o will_v but_o still_o see_v the_o same_o thing_n repeat_v over_o again_o if_o nature_n shall_v speak_v to_o we_o in_o this_o language_n shall_v we_o not_o have_v reason_n to_o approve_v of_o this_o discourse_n and_o own_o that_o it_o have_v cause_n to_o reproach_n we_o in_o this_o manner_n fond_a mortal_a what_o be_v the_o matter_n thou_o do_v sigh_v why_o all_o these_o tear_n because_o thou_o once_o must_v die_v and_o once_o submit_v to_o strong_a necessity_n for_o if_o the_o race_n thou_o have_v already_o run_v be_v pleasant_a if_o with_o joy_n thou_o sawse_v the_o sun_n if_o all_o thy_o pleasure_n do_v not_o pass_v thy_o mind_n as_o through_o a_o sieve_n but_o leave_v some_o sweet_n behind_o why_o do_v thou_o not_o then_o like_o a_o thankful_a guest_n rise_v cheerful_o from_o life_n abundant_a feast_n and_o with_o a_o quiet_a mind_n go_v take_v thy_o rest_n but_o if_o all_o those_o delight_n be_v lose_v and_o go_v spend_v idle_o all_o and_o life_n a_o burden_n grow_v then_o why_o fond_a mortal_n do_v thou_o ask_v for_o more_o why_o still_o desire_v to_o increase_v thy_o wretched_a store_n and_o wish_v for_o what_o must_v waste_v like_o those_o before_o not_o rather_o free_v thyself_o from_o pain_n and_o fear_v and_o end_v thy_o life_n and_o necessary_a care_n my_o pleasure_n always_o in_o a_o circle_n run_v the_o same_o return_v with_o the_o yearly_a sun_n and_o thus_o though_o thou_o do_v still_o enjoy_v thy_o prime_n and_o though_o thy_o limb_n feel_v not_o the_o rage_n of_o time_n yet_o i_o can_v find_v no_o new_a no_o fresh_a delight_n the_o same_o dull_a joy_n must_v vex_v thy_o appetite_n although_o thou_o can_v prolong_v thy_o wretched_a breath_n for_o numerous_a year_n much_o more_o if_o free_a from_o death_n at_o least_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n who_o have_v live_v long_o enough_o to_o consider_v the_o world_n aught_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n when_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o time_n be_v come_v and_o can_v but_o suppose_v that_o his_o race_n be_v run_v and_o that_o the_o circle_n that_o he_o have_v finish_v be_v complete_a and_o if_o this_o circle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o eternity_n it_o be_v however_o with_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o whole_a prospect_n of_o nature_n he_o have_v often_o behold_v the_o heaven_n the_o earth_n and_o other_o thing_n include_v in_o the_o world_n he_o have_v often_o see_v the_o rise_n and_o the_o set_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n he_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o several_a eclipse_n and_o many_o other_o phaenomenas_n or_o unusual_a appearance_n in_o the_o sky_n the_o constant_a succession_n of_o the_o season_n and_o in_o a_o word_n many_o particular_a generation_n many_o corruption_n and_o transmutation_n and_o as_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o mankind_n he_o have_v see_v or_o at_o least_o have_v hear_v and_o understand_v from_o history_n the_o transaction_n that_o have_v happen_v from_o the_o beginning_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o war_n of_o faith_n keep_v and_o violate_v of_o a_o polite_a life_n and_o of_o a_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a behaviour_n of_o law_n establish_v and_o abolish_v of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n in_o their_o first_o birth_n and_o declension_n and_o general_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o or_o which_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o and_o with_o which_o he_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a acquaint_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a when_o they_o first_o happen_v so_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o time_n that_o be_v go_v before_o he_o relate_v to_o he_o as_o if_o his_o life_n be_v begin_v with_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o because_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o future_a by_o the_o time_n past_a he_o ought_v also_o to_o think_v that_o all_o the_o subsequent_a time_n relate_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o hereafter_o but_o what_o have_v be_v already_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n that_o alter_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n in_o general_n steer_v the_o same_o common_a course_n and_o make_v the_o like_a appearance_n so_o that_o holy_a writ_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v it_o be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v do_v be_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v do_v again_o and_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n whereof_o it_o may_v be_v say_v see_v this_o be_v new_a from_o whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o fancy_v his_o life_n short_a for_o by_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o time_n past_a and_o foresee_v the_o time_n to_o come_v he_o may_v extend_v it_o to_o as_o great_a a_o length_n as_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o universe_n moreover_o though_o epicurus_n have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o death_n when_o it_o be_v present_a and_o yet_o to_o dread_v it_o and_o be_v trouble_v when_o it_o must_v come_v as_o if_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o be_v disturb_v for_o that_o which_o be_v absent_a which_o when_o present_v never_o give_v we_o the_o least_o sorrow_n nevertheless_o because_o other_o consideration_n represent_v death_n dreadful_a as_o the_o evil_n and_o pain_n that_o usher_v it_o and_o those_o that_o we_o think_v will_v be_v its_o necessary_a attendant_n seneca_n therefore_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o recommend_v divers_a consideration_n wherein_o he_o show_v that_o though_o death_n in_o itself_o be_v no_o evil_a yet_o it_o appear_v so_o much_o in_o that_o notion_n that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o as_o he_o express_v himself_o death_n be_v not_o indifferent_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v indifferent_a whether_o the_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n be_v of_o one_o length_n or_o not_o for_o death_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o though_o they_o be_v no_o real_a evil_n yet_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o for_o we_o love_v ourselves_o and_o natural_o desire_v to_o subsist_v and_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o we_o have_v a_o innate_a aversion_n from_o a_o dissolution_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o deprive_v we_o of_o many_o advantage_n and_o draw_v we_o away_o from_o that_o plenty_n of_o enjoyment_n unto_o which_o we_o be_v accustom_v there_o be_v yet_o one_o thing_n more_o which_o cause_v we_o to_o dread_a death_n we_o know_v the_o thing_n present_a but_o we_o be_v altogether_o stranger_n to_o those_o unto_o which_o we_o be_v a_o go_v and_o therefore_o we_o fear_v that_o which_o be_v unknown_a beside_o we_o have_v a_o natural_a dread_n of_o darkness_n into_o which_o we_o imagine_v that_o death_n be_v lead_v we_o so_o that_o though_o death_n be_v indifferent_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v despise_v we_o ought_v to_o inure_v and_o harden_v our_o mind_n by_o a_o long_a accustom_a habit_n to_o enable_v we_o the_o more_o willing_o to_o undergo_v and_o encounter_v with_o the_o dismal_a approach_n of_o death_n the_o three_o particular_a relate_v to_o the_o abominable_a opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n who_o be_v persuade_v that_o in_o some_o case_n man_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o kill_v themselves_o for_o thus_o you_o see_v seneca_n represent_v they_o argue_v it_o be_v certain_o a_o great_a
lest_o by_o shun_v of_o these_o they_o may_v fall_v into_o great_a from_o hence_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o debauchery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v shun_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n nor_o sobriety_n to_o be_v desire_v because_o it_o decline_v some_o pleasure_n but_o because_o it_o procure_v great_a and_o more_o substantial_a one_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o same_o argument_n for_o fortitude_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o labour_n nor_o pain_n nor_o patience_n nor_o constancy_n nor_o industry_n nor_o courage_n nor_o watchfulness_n that_o draw_v we_o of_o themselves_o but_o we_o be_v persuade_v by_o these_o action_n that_o we_o may_v live_v without_o trouble_n or_o fear_v and_o that_o we_o may_v free_v ourselves_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a from_o that_o which_o incommode_n either_o the_o mind_n or_o the_o body_n for_o oftentimes_o the_o calm_a of_o our_o life_n be_v disturb_v with_o the_o extraordinary_a fear_n of_o death_n and_o it_o be_v a_o miserable_a thing_n to_o be_v oppress_v with_o pain_n and_o to_o bear_v it_o with_o a_o mean_a and_o feeble_a courage_n insomuch_o that_o by_o this_o weakness_n of_o spirit_n many_o have_v lose_v their_o parent_n many_o their_o friend_n and_o many_o their_o native_a country_n nay_o have_v altogether_o lose_v themselves_o but_o a_o generous_a stout_a and_o courageous_a spirit_n be_v free_a from_o such_o care_n and_o trouble_n because_o it_o despise_v death_n and_o be_v so_o provide_v to_o receive_v grief_n and_o pain_n that_o it_o know_v the_o great_a be_v cure_v by_o death_n and_o the_o least_o have_v divers_a interval_n of_o rest_n and_o that_o as_o for_o moderate_a grief_n we_o be_v master_n of_o they_o beside_o a_o noble_a spirit_n consider_v that_o if_o the_o pain_n be_v not_o extraordinary_a they_o be_v easy_o suffer_v but_o if_o they_o be_v very_o grievous_a we_o shall_v then_o willing_o surrender_v and_o quit_v our_o life_n which_o in_o such_o a_o case_n become_v unpleasant_a to_o we_o so_o that_o we_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o go_v off_o a_o theatre_n from_o hence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o fear_v and_o cowardice_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o blame-worthy_a neither_o do_v courage_n and_o patience_n of_o themselves_o merit_n praise_n but_o the_o first_o be_v slight_v because_o they_o increase_v pain_n and_o sorrow_n and_o the_o other_o be_v desire_v because_o they_o procure_v real_a pleasure_n there_o remain_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v examine_v but_o justice_n of_o which_o we_o may_v almost_o say_v the_o same_o for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v that_o wisdom_n temperance_n and_o fortitude_n be_v so_o join_v with_o pleasure_n that_o they_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o say_v the_o same_o of_o justice_n which_o be_v not_o only_o inoffensive_a to_o all_o man_n but_o do_v also_o constant_o bring_v with_o it_o such_o advantage_n as_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n do_v quiet_a and_o settle_v the_o thought_n by_o afford_v continual_a hope_n of_o never_o want_v those_o thing_n which_o a_o honest_a mind_n may_v desire_v and_o as_o timerousness_n covetousness_n and_o cowardice_n do_v perpetual_o torment_v the_o mind_n and_o be_v continual_o vex_v and_o disturb_v its_o quiet_a so_o where_o injustice_n bear_v sway_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o beget_v much_o trouble_n and_o vexation_n and_o if_o it_o have_v commit_v any_o evil_a action_n though_o never_o so_o secret_o yet_o it_o can_v never_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o remain_v undiscovered_a jealousy_n and_o fear_n of_o be_v find_v out_o do_v common_o attend_v evil_a action_n and_o we_o suppose_v every_o one_o to_o be_v our_o accuser_n and_o ready_a to_o inform_v against_o we_o nay_o some_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o be_v discover_v have_v be_v their_o own_o accuser_n if_o some_o think_v their_o riches_n a_o sufficient_a shelter_n and_o capable_a of_o quiet_v their_o conscience_n yet_o they_o have_v such_o a_o dread_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n in_o punish_v their_o crime_n that_o upon_o a_o due_a resentment_n of_o this_o their_o thought_n labour_v under_o a_o perpetual_a agony_n and_o disturbance_n now_o their_o wicked_a action_n can_v never_o be_v able_a so_o much_o to_o lessen_v the_o anxiety_n of_o their_o life_n as_o the_o gripe_n of_o a_o wound_a conscience_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n have_v to_o increase_v it_o nevertheless_o such_o be_v the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o some_o man_n after_o riches_n luxury_n honour_n dominion_n etc._n etc._n that_o in_o the_o obtain_n of_o they_o they_o will_v stick_v at_o no_o indirect_a mean_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o a_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o by_o the_o law_n be_v able_a to_o stop_v their_o career_n true_a reason_n therefore_o direct_v all_o man_n of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n equity_n and_o fidelity_n which_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o procure_v to_o ourselves_o the_o good_a esteem_n and_o love_n of_o other_o and_o which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o render_v our_o life_n pleasant_a and_o sedate_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o hereby_o we_o have_v no_o temptation_n to_o do_v what_o be_v ill_a because_o that_o the_o desire_n which_o proceed_v from_o nature_n may_v easy_o be_v appease_v without_o do_v wrong_n to_o any_o person_n and_o as_o for_o other_o vain_a desire_n we_o be_v not_o to_o regard_v they_o for_o they_o prompt_v we_o to_o nothing_o that_o be_v real_o worthy_a seek_v after_o and_o injustice_n itself_o bring_v a_o great_a damage_n to_o we_o than_o the_o recompense_n it_o can_v be_v able_a to_o make_v we_o by_o the_o seem_a good_a thing_n it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o therefore_o we_o can_v say_v that_o justice_n be_v of_o itself_o desirable_a but_o only_o because_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n and_o content_a for_o we_o be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v with_o the_o esteem_n and_o good_a will_n of_o other_o which_o render_v our_o life_n comfortable_a and_o pleasant_a thus_o we_o do_v believe_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o shun_v vice_n only_o because_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o wicked_a but_o chief_o because_o it_o never_o suffer_v the_o mind_n to_o be_v at_o rest_n where_o it_o have_v once_o take_v possession_n i_o may_v here_o mention_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o this_o opinion_n but_o they_o relate_v to_o nothing_o but_o sensual_a and_o dishonest_a pleasure_n which_o epicurus_n abhor_v in_o express_a word_n i_o will_v only_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v here_o understand_v be_v such_o true_a real_a and_o natural_a pleasure_n in_o which_o our_o happiness_n consist_v we_o therefore_o say_v that_o virtue_n be_v inseparable_o accompany_v with_o it_o be_v the_o real_a and_o genuine_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o where_o that_o be_v suppose_v happiness_n immediate_o attend_v and_o when_o that_o be_v remove_v pleasure_n itself_o must_v needs_o decay_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o day_n because_o it_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a and_o necessary_a cause_n thereof_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n appear_v over_o our_o horizon_n the_o day_n must_v needs_o be_v and_o when_o it_o withdraw_v the_o day_n disappears_a now_o the_o reason_n why_o epicurus_n suppose_v virtue_n to_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o happiness_n be_v because_o he_o think_v that_o prudence_n do_v as_o it_o be_v contain_v all_o other_o virtue_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n proceed_v from_o this_o and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n a_o dependence_n upon_o she_o chap._n iii_o wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n do_v consist_v what_o we_o have_v already_o discourse_v of_o tend_v to_o little_a else_o than_o to_o make_v a_o plain_a discovery_n of_o epicurus_n opinion_n but_o now_o we_o must_v come_v close_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o strict_o examine_v whether_o he_o have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o say_v that_o pleasure_n be_v the_o main_a end_n here_o we_o must_v weigh_v two_o of_o his_o chief_a maxim_n first_o that_o all_o pleasure_n be_v of_o itself_o and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n a_o real_a good_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o all_o grief_n and_o pain_n be_v a_o evil._n the_o second_o be_v that_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o we_o must_v prefer_v some_o sort_n of_o pain_n before_o some_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n whether_o all_o pleasure_n be_v good_a of_o itself_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o first_o maxim_n it_o be_v not_o without_o ground_n that_o epicurus_n assert_n that_o all_o pleasure_n be_v of_o itself_o good_a though_o by_o accident_n it_o happen_v sometime_o otherwise_o for_o all_o creature_n be_v of_o themselves_o so_o inclinable_a to_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a thing_n that_o they_o natural_o covet_v nor_o
in_o that_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o king_n have_v dedicate_v to_o the_o go_n he_o thereupon_o as_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o bath_n transpor_v with_o joy_n cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v nothing_o say_v cicero_n more_o pleasant_a than_o the_o sweet_a repose_n of_o a_o learned_a old_a age._n we_o see_v gallus_n your_o father_n friend_n die_v for_o joy_n in_o the_o speculation_n of_o the_o star_n and_o measure_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n how_o many_o time_n have_v he_o surprise_v he_o from_o morning_n until_o the_o evening_n when_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o describe_v something_o of_o the_o star_n and_o how_o many_o a_o night_n have_v he_o find_v he_o in_o the_o evening_n when_o he_o have_v begin_v from_o the_o morning_n o_o what_o pleasure_n do_v he_o take_v to_o foretell_v the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n for_o the_o other_o liberal_a art_n it_o be_v know_v what_o recreation_n the_o knowledge_n of_o history_n and_o 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guilty_a conscience_n and_o so_o to_o govern_v all_o our_o action_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n and_o prudence_n as_o not_o to_o fail_v in_o any_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o life_n to_o wrong_v no_o body_n to_o do_v good_a to_o every_o one_o as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a suppose_v i_o say_v such_o maxim_n to_o be_v true_a which_o we_o shall_v have_v hereafter_o occasion_n to_o mention_v i_o shall_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n that_o we_o compare_v virtue_n to_o a_o plant_n who_o root_n be_v bitter_a but_o the_o fruit_n very_o sweet_a and_o that_o plato_n xenophon_n and_o several_a other_o have_v high_o commend_v those_o verse_n of_o hesiod_n that_o inform_v we_o that_o virtue_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o labour_n and_o sweat_v and_o that_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o it_o be_v true_o long_a and_o difficult_a and_o of_o a_o uneasy_a access_n in_o the_o beginning_n but_o when_o 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which_o excite_v and_o animate_v they_o when_o they_o think_v that_o the_o action_n which_o they_o be_v go_v about_o shall_v procure_v liberty_n to_o their_o relation_n friend_n or_o countryman_n or_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n and_o make_v their_o generation_n famous_a in_o after_o age_n it_o be_v i_o say_v the_o thought_n of_o be_v render_v famous_a to_o posterity_n that_o thus_o animate_v and_o transport_v they_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o he_o who_o go_v to_o a_o certain_a death_n for_o when_o there_o remain_v any_o hope_n of_o escape_v we_o need_v but_o see_v what_o torquatus_n relate_v of_o one_o of_o his_o predecessor_n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o that_o he_o wrest_v the_o lance_n out_o of_o his_o enemy_n hand_n but_o he_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v himself_o from_o be_v kill_v he_o run_v a_o great_a hazard_n but_o it_o be_v in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n what_o advantage_n do_v he_o receive_v the_o praise_n and_o love_n 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all_o this_o true_o i_o do_v envy_n nor_o shall_v i_o contradict_v they_o but_o far_o from_o that_o i_o approve_v and_o applaud_v their_o happiness_n and_o that_o special_a favour_n of_o heaven_n grant_v to_o they_o for_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o supernatural_a that_o any_o man_n can_v prevail_v upon_o himself_o to_o love_v and_o honour_n god_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o we_o be_v treat_v here_o of_o piety_n and_o general_o of_o virtue_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o man_n perform_v all_o that_o he_o do_v with_o some_o respect_n to_o himself_o may_v not_o we_o therefore_o say_v that_o god_n have_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n comply_v with_o the_o infirmity_n of_o our_o nature_n that_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o passage_n in_o holy_a writ_n that_o allow_v or_o express_v their_o doctrine_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o that_o approve_v of_o love_a god_n great_o because_o he_o have_v pardon_v they_o 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a_o meadow_n which_o we_o see_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o admirable_a diversity_n of_o flower_n when_o the_o earth_n be_v bring_v to_o be_v in_o a_o good_a temper_n for_o this_o state_n be_v like_o a_o spring_n out_o of_o which_o all_o the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v pure_a and_o sincere_a be_v draw_v for_o this_o cause_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o chief_a pleasure_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o universal_a relish_n by_o which_o all_o the_o action_n of_o our_o life_n be_v season_v and_o by_o which_o consequent_o all_o our_o pleasure_n be_v sweeten_v and_o become_v grateful_a and_o to_o speak_v all_o in_o a_o word_n without_o which_o no_o pleasure_n can_v be_v pleasure_n in_o reality_n what_o satisfaction_n can_v there_o be_v if_o the_o mind_n be_v trouble_v or_o the_o body_n torment_v with_o pain_n it_o be_v a_o proverb_n that_o if_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o clean_a it_o sower_n whatever_o be_v put_v into_o it_o sincerum_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la vas_fw-la 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his_o friend_n but_o let_v it_o suffice_v we_o here_o to_o say_v that_o from_o that_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o life_n do_v arise_v certain_a thought_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o most_o please_a and_o delightful_a namely_o when_o any_o shall_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o storm_n that_o he_o have_v courageous_o weather_v in_o which_o some_o be_v yet_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o he_o fancy_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o safe_a haven_n possess_v a_o calm_a and_o a_o serene_a tranquillity_n which_o lucretius_n in_o his_o second_o book_n pleasant_o set_v forth_o it_o be_v pleasant_a when_o the_o sea_n be_v rough_a to_o stand_v and_o view_v another_o danger_n safe_a at_o land_n not_o '_o cause_n he_o be_v trouble_v but_o it_o be_v sweet_a to_o see_v those_o care_n and_o fear_n from_o which_o ourselves_o be_v free_a he_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o look_v from_o a_o high_a tower_n upon_o two_o great_a army_n draw_v up_o in_o battle_n without_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o danger_n it_o be_v also_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v from_o far_o how_o troop_n engage_v secure_v ourselves_o from_o war._n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o pleasant_a as_o to_o see_v ourselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n advance_v to_o the_o top_n of_o wisdom_n temple_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o a_o high_a station_n serene_a and_o quiet_a we_o may_v see_v man_n involve_v in_o a_o thousand_o misery_n without_o be_v concern_v but_o above_o all_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o get_v the_o top_n of_o high_a philosophy_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o calm_a peaceful_a flourish_a head_n of_o it_o whence_o we_o may_v view_v deep_a wondrous_a deep_o below_o how_o poor_a forsake_a mortal_n wander_v etc_o seek_v the_o path_n to_o happiness_n some_o aim_n at_o learning_n wit_n nobility_n or_o fame_n other_o with_o care_n and_o danger_n vex_v each_o hour_n to_o reach_v the_o top_n of_o wealth_n and_o sovereign_a power_n whilst_o frugal_a nature_n seek_v for_o only_a ease_n a_o body_n free_a from_o pain_n free_a from_o disease_n a_o mind_n from_o care_n and_o jealousy_n at_o peace_n of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o particular_a but_o to_o say_v something_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n let_v we_o again_o repeat_v that_o by_o this_o expression_n we_o do_v understand_v a_o slow_a and_o lazy_a temper_n nor_o a_o sluggish_a and_o languish_a idleness_n but_o as_o cicero_n explain_v it_o out_o of_o pythagoras_n and_o plato_n placida_n quietaque_fw-la constantia_fw-la in_o animi_fw-la parte_fw-la rationis_fw-la principe_fw-la a_o sweet_a and_o peaceable_a constacy_n of_o mind_n or_o as_o democritus_n say_v a_o excellent_a equal_a and_o sweet_a constitution_n and_o temper_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v the_o man_n settle_v and_o unshaken_a in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o whether_o he_o be_v employ_v or_o at_o leisure_n whether_o prosperity_n favour_v he_o or_o adversity_n frown_v upon_o he_o he_o continue_v always_o equal_a always_o like_o himself_o and_o will_v not_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n nor_o deject_v by_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v at_o no_o time_n disturb_v by_o suchlike_a passion_n therefore_o this_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v freedom_n from_o trouble_n and_o disquietness_n for_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o ship_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o quiet_a not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v becalm_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o likewise_o chief_o when_o it_o be_v drive_v by_o a_o favourable_a gale_n which_o indeed_o cause_v it_o to_o sail_v swift_a but_o nevertheless_o quiet_o and_o steady_o thus_o the_o mind_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o tranquillity_n not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v at_o rest_n but_o more_o especial_o when_o it_o undertake_v great_a and_o excellent_a thing_n without_o be_v disturb_v inward_o and_o without_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o its_o steddiness_n on_o the_o contrary_a as_o a_o ship_n be_v say_v to_o be_v disturb_v not_o only_a when_o it_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o contrary_a wind_n but_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v by_o those_o that_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o very_a water_n thus_o the_o mind_n be_v say_v to_o be_v disquiet_v not_o only_a when_o in_o its_o proceed_n it_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o divers_a passion_n but_o likewise_o when_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o rest_n care_v grief_n and_o fear_n be_v continual_o gnaw_v and_o fret_v it_o and_o render_v it_o uneasy_a these_o therefore_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o passion_n which_o by_o disturb_v our_o tranquillity_n interrupt_v the_o happiness_n of_o our_o life_n cicero_n speak_v of_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o turbulent_a motion_n and_o the_o
disquietness_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o unconsiderate_a rashness_n and_o oppose_v all_o reason_n leave_v no_o room_n for_o a_o happy_a life_n for_o how_o can_v it_o possible_o be_v but_o that_o he_o who_o always_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o pain_n the_o one_o be_v often_o at_o hand_n the_o other_o always_o threaten_v must_v needs_o be_v miserable_a thus_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n if_o he_o dread_v poverty_n shame_n or_o infamy_n if_o he_o apprehend_v infirmity_n or_o blindness_n in_o a_o word_n if_o he_o fear_v that_o which_o may_v happen_v not_o only_o to_o every_o person_n in_o particular_a but_o also_o to_o the_o most_o powerful_a people_n i_o mean_v slavery_n can_v such_o a_o one_o be_v happy_a who_o be_v continual_o fear_v such_o thing_n can_v he_o enjoy_v the_o least_o shadow_n of_o happiness_n in_o what_o unhappy_a condition_n be_v that_o mind_n that_o not_o only_o dread_v calamity_n banishment_n the_o loss_n of_o good_n the_o death_n of_o child_n but_o foresee_v and_o apprehend_v they_o as_o already_o present_a die_v overwhelm_v with_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n can_v we_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o so_o many_o tragical_a thought_n and_o apprehension_n can_v be_v any_o otherwise_o than_o unspeakable_o miserable_a again_o when_o you_o see_v a_o man_n furious_o transport_v with_o a_o violent_a passion_n covet_v every_o thing_n with_o a_o greedy_a and_o immoderate_a desire_n and_o still_o as_o he_o arrive_v to_o a_o high_a and_o full_a degree_n of_o enjoyment_n of_o pleasure_n the_o more_o eager_o he_o hunt_v after_o and_o pursue_v they_o have_v you_o not_o great_a reason_n to_o judge_n this_o man_n very_o miserable_a what_o think_v you_o likewise_o of_o another_o who_o be_v always_o fluctuate_a and_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v transport_v by_o a_o foolish_a and_o immoderate_a joy_n doubt_v such_o a_o one_o appear_v to_o you_o the_o more_o miserable_a the_o more_o he_o think_v himself_o happy_a as_o such_o therefore_o be_v miserable_a these_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a happy_a who_o be_v not_o fright_v with_o fear_n who_o suffer_v not_o themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o sadness_n who_o be_v not_o inflame_v with_o lust_n nor_o move_v by_o immoderate_a joy_n and_o on_o who_o the_o powerful_a charm_n and_o allurement_n of_o these_o soft_a and_o effeminate_a pleasure_n have_v no_o powerful_a influence_n harken_v to_o torquatus_n epicurus_n who_o you_o say_v be_v too_o much_o addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o live_v pleasant_o if_o we_o live_v not_o wise_o honest_o and_o just_o and_o that_o we_o can_v live_v wise_o honest_o and_o just_o but_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n live_v with_o delight_n for_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o city_n can_v be_v easy_a during_o a_o storm_n nor_o a_o family_n when_o the_o master_n be_v at_o odds_o much_o less_o can_v a_o soul_n be_v happy_a when_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o 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esteem_n which_o such_o a_o one_o have_v who_o belong_v for_o it_o when_o he_o find_v himself_o in_o trouble_n or_o in_o actual_a disturbance_n like_a as_o that_o person_n who_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o tempest_n at_o sea_n belong_v for_o a_o calm_a and_o a_o favourable_a gale_n or_o as_o he_o that_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a distemper_n wish_v earnest_o for_o health_n for_o none_o know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o value_v these_o thing_n as_o he_o who_o look_v upon_o they_o in_o a_o contrary_a state_n and_o have_v the_o impression_n still_o remain_v therefore_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o preserve_v this_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n live_v happy_o not_o only_a when_o at_o rest_n and_o out_o of_o the_o encumbrance_n of_o business_n but_o also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a employment_n of_o life_n and_o of_o 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ingens_fw-la danubius_n ripas_fw-la eadem_fw-la clementia_fw-la saevi_fw-la gurgitis_fw-la immensum_fw-la deducit_fw-la ad_fw-la ostia_fw-la gangen_n let_v the_o torrent_n roar_v among_o the_o rock_n let_v they_o threaten_v and_o overturn_v bridge_n and_o pursue_v their_o rage_n let_v they_o overwhelm_v or_o carry_v before_o they_o whole_a forest_n it_o be_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n that_o have_v a_o command_a power_n and_o effect_n far_o great_a than_o violence_n and_o fury_n to_o force_v obedience_n torrentes_fw-la immane_a fremant_fw-la lapsisque_fw-la minentur_fw-la pontibus_fw-la involvant_fw-la spumoso_fw-la vortice_fw-la sylvas_fw-la pax_fw-la majora_fw-la decet_fw-la peragit_fw-la tranquilla_fw-la potestas_fw-la quod_fw-la violenta_fw-la nequit_fw-la mandataque_fw-la fortius_fw-la urget_fw-la imperiosa_fw-la quies_fw-la beside_o when_o thing_n be_v over_o and_o accomplish_v a_o wise_a man_n do_v not_o vaunt_v and_o applaud_v himself_o if_o they_o succeed_v well_o nor_o be_v he_o disturb_v or_o deject_v if_o they_o happen_v amiss_o he_o do_v not_o repent_v of_o the_o measure_n he_o have_v take_v because_o every_o thing_n be_v well_o examine_v and_o due_o consider_v it_o be_v most_o probable_a they_o shall_v succeed_v and_o therefore_o he_o will_v take_v the_o same_o course_n if_o the_o same_o circumstance_n do_v again_o occur_v the_o answer_n of_o photion_n be_v remarkable_a who_o when_o he_o have_v dissuade_v they_o from_o a_o war_n which_o nevertheless_o afterward_o prove_v very_o successful_a though_o i_o be_o very_o glad_a say_v he_o that_o the_o event_n happen_v so_o prosperous_a yet_o i_o do_v it_o at_o all_o repent_v of_o the_o advice_n i_o have_v give_v it_o come_v very_o near_o that_o of_o cicero_n it_o become_v a_o wise_a man_n say_v he_o to_o do_v nothing_o against_o his_o will_n or_o what_o may_v cause_v he_o to_o repent_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n sedate_o and_o deliberate_o with_o a_o grave_a steddiness_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n neither_o suppose_v thing_n to_o happen_v by_o a_o unforeseen_a necessity_n nor_o to_o admire_v any_o thing_n as_o new_a and_o unexpected_a but_o to_o abide_v firm_a and_o steadfast_a in_o his_o judgement_n a_o wise_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o despise_v the_o advice_n of_o other_o man_n and_o to_o trust_v too_o rash_o to_o his_o own_o opinion_n but_o have_v well_o weigh_v matter_n he_o ought_v not_o out_o of_o too_o mean_a apprehension_n or_o diffidence_n of_o himself_o to_o suffer_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a to_o sway_v with_o he_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o roman_a temporizer_n deserve_v to_o be_v applaud_v who_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o country_n before_o the_o exclamation_n of_o the_o populace_n photion_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temper_n who_o because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o rely_v on_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o their_o courage_n and_o head_n they_o on_o to_o battle_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o cowardice_n but_o he_o make_v they_o this_o prudent_a answer_n my_o brave_a companion_n you_o can_v make_v i_o courageous_a and_o i_o will_v not_o make_v you_o coward_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o every_o one_o shall_v understand_v his_o own_o business_n whether_o a_o contemplative_a happiness_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o active_a but_o after_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v in_o commendation_n of_o a_o active_a felicity_n aristotle_n have_v reason_n to_o prefer_v a_o speculative_a for_o contemplation_n exert_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o divine_a part_n of_o ourselves_o and_o beside_o this_o sort_n of_o action_n be_v the_o most_o noble_a innocent_a and_o last_a and_o the_o most_o easy_o set_v on_o work_n we_o shall_v not_o here_o repeat_v what_o have_v be_v before_o say_v upon_o the_o first_o part_n of_o virtue_n to_o show_v wherein_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n consist_v or_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o receive_v in_o a_o contemplative_a life_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o recite_v what_o cicero_n very_o learned_o observe_v what_o pleasure_n say_v he_o dont_fw-fr a_o think_n mind_n enjoy_v who_o be_v employ_v night_n and_o day_n in_o contemplation_n and_o study_n what_o extraordinary_a delight_n be_v it_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n and_o circumference_n of_o the_o world_n the_o infinite_a number_n of_o star_n that_o shine_v in_o the_o heaven_n those_o seven_o planet_n which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o distant_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o be_v high_a or_o low_o wander_v and_o uncertain_a in_o their_o motion_n and_o yet_o never_o fail_v to_o fulfil_v their_o course_n in_o their_o appoint_a time_n the_o sight_n and_o consideration_n of_o so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n persuade_v the_o ancient_a philosopher_n to_o proceed_v to_o new_a inquiry_n to_o examine_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o all_o thing_n proceed_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v engender_v what_o differ_v quality_n be_v creep_v into_o 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part_n act_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v only_o a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o neglect_v the_o left_a because_o virtue_n as_o all_o the_o world_n acknowledge_v hold_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a place_n in_o man_n and_o we_o esteem_v those_o who_o be_v wise_a to_o have_v attain_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o perfection_n will_v you_o admire_v nothing_o but_o virtue_n dazzle_v your_o eye_n only_o with_o its_o splendour_n and_o glory_n true_o virtue_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o excellent_a thing_n in_o man_n but_o you_o dont_fw-fr seem_v to_o consider_v yourself_o enough_o we_o dont_fw-fr desire_v that_o virtue_n shall_v forsake_v nature_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v keep_v and_o preserve_v it_o but_o according_a to_o your_o direction_n it_o preserve_v one_o part_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o if_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o man_n can_v speak_v it_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o its_o desire_n be_v to_o preserve_v 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and_o great_a advantage_n that_o we_o can_v reap_v from_o it_o but_o we_o must_v not_o fancy_v that_o he_o who_o have_v secret_o break_v the_o law_n unknown_a to_o man_n may_v enjoy_v as_o much_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o mind_n as_o he_o who_o be_v true_o just_a for_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v though_o he_o have_v act_v in_o the_o dark_a yet_o he_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o the_o fact_n shall_v always_o remain_v conceal_v though_o crime_n may_v indeed_o be_v do_v secret_o yet_o this_o be_v no_o security_n neither_o do_v it_o advantage_n a_o man_n who_o commit_v a_o wicked_a deed_n to_o conceal_v himself_o for_o though_o he_o have_v have_v the_o good_a fortune_n of_o keep_v the_o fact_n conceal_v hitherto_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o assurance_n that_o it_o shall_v always_o so_o continue_v though_o a_o wicked_a act_n may_v at_o present_a seem_v to_o be_v quite_o forget_v and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v out_o of_o sight_n yet_o it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o it_o will_v remain_v so_o 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than_o justice_n and_o more_o hurtful_a than_o injustice_n can_v constant_a trouble_n and_o perplex_v fear_n be_v pleasant_a and_o divert_v to_o any_o man_n since_o therefore_o that_o justice_n be_v so_o great_a a_o good_a and_o injustice_n so_o great_a a_o evil_a let_v we_o sincere_o love_v and_o embrace_v the_o former_a and_o altogether_o abominate_a the_o latter_a and_o if_o by_o chance_n our_o mind_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v sometime_o in_o a_o even_a balance_n and_o doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v let_v we_o have_v always_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o in_o our_o thought_n the_o example_n of_o some_o good_a man_n who_o we_o may_v propose_v to_o imitate_v as_o a_o pattern_n and_o so_o live_v as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a inspector_n of_o our_o action_n and_o privy_a to_o our_o most_o intimate_a design_n this_o advice_n will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o not_o only_o to_o keep_v we_o from_o commit_v injustice_n but_o also_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o secret_a inconsistent_a 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to_o dispossess_v another_o and_o endeavour_v to_o enrich_v ourselves_o by_o our_o neighbour_n misery_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n even_o than_o death_n itself_o than_o poverty_n than_o pain_n than_o all_o the_o most_o dreadful_a thing_n that_o may_v befall_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o true_o useful_a but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o nothing_o just_a and_o honest_a but_o what_o be_v true_o useful_a these_o be_v reciprocal_a and_o whosoever_o endeavour_v to_o separate_v they_o offer_v at_o the_o most_o pernicious_a thing_n that_o can_v befall_v human_a life_n for_o from_o thence_o spring_v murder_n false_a witness_n thievery_n and_o innumerable_a other_o mischief_n they_o judge_v of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o thing_n by_o a_o wrong_a medium_fw-la and_o though_o they_o escape_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o they_o break_v yet_o they_o escape_v not_o the_o disgrace_n and_o infamy_n which_o to_o a_o generous_a mind_n be_v far_o more_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a they_o consider_v not_o that_o of_o all_o other_o worldly_a good_n the_o most_o important_a and_o considerable_a be_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o honest_a of_o a_o just_a and_o of_o a_o good_a man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o profit_n or_o advantage_n that_o can_v recompense_v this_o loss_n the_o life_n of_o a_o unjust_a man_n be_v full_a of_o trouble_n jealousy_n and_o fear_n gripe_n of_o conscience_n and_o anxiety_n of_o mind_n and_o what_o good_a what_o profit_n can_v there_o be_v in_o such_o a_o way_n that_o if_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o he_o will_v be_v honour_v and_o respect_v by_o all_o the_o world_n it_o be_v therefore_o impossible_a that_o true_a and_o real_a profit_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v accompany_v or_o be_v join_v to_o injustice_n now_o as_o justice_n and_o injustice_n be_v contrary_a the_o first_o be_v free_a from_o trouble_n the_o other_o always_o encompass_v with_o it_o what_o great_a advantage_n can_v a_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n desire_n to_o attain_v to_o than_o that_o which_o justice_n afford_v he_o and_o what_o great_a mischief_n can_v a_o wicked_a man_n dread_a than_o that_o which_o injustice_n be_v attend_v with_o for_o what_o profit_n or_o satisfaction_n be_v to_o be_v have_v from_o care_n fear_n and_o perpetual_a inquietude_n whether_o we_o may_v wrong_v any_o man_n without_o do_v he_o a_o injury_n as_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o do_v a_o unjust_a act_n another_o to_o do_v a_o injury_n see_v that_o a_o man_n may_v do_v a_o unjust_a act_n and_o not_o believe_v it_o or_o perhaps_o fancy_v it_o to_o be_v just_o so_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o we_o can_v do_v no_o injury_n but_o when_o we_o have_v a_o design_n to_o do_v it_o and_o so_o he_o who_o do_v it_o
'_o they_o what_o pleasure_n can_v there_o be_v in_o life_n when_o friendship_n be_v banish_v and_o what_o friendship_n can_v there_o be_v among_o the_o ungrateful_a this_o be_v grant_v we_o must_v consequent_o suppose_v gratitude_n to_o be_v our_o chief_a duty_n for_o though_o he_o who_o give_v pretend_v to_o nothing_o else_o than_o give_v nevertheless_o he_o seem_v to_o expect_v that_o he_o who_o be_v thereby_o oblige_v shall_v acknowledge_v the_o favour_n and_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v be_v unjust_a in_o truth_n though_o the_o donor_n expect_v no_o reward_n yet_o he_o who_o receive_v the_o kindness_n be_v not_o therefore_o free_a from_o the_o engagement_n that_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o recompense_v his_o benefactor_n by_o all_o good_a office_n certain_o if_o hesiod_n will_v have_v we_o return_v as_o we_o say_v with_o usury_n the_o thing_n that_o have_v only_o be_v lend_v we_o for_o a_o time_n with_o how_o much_o great_a reason_n say_v cicero_n ought_v we_o to_o be_v thankful_a 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surpass_v in_o good_a will_n and_o generosity_n those_o who_o give_v we_o may_v reward_v also_o the_o great_a prince_n lord_n and_o king_n either_o by_o afford_v to_o they_o faithful_a counsel_n or_o by_o a_o constant_a attendance_n and_o by_o a_o please_a converse_n free_a from_o flattery_n and_o yet_o delightful_a or_o by_o a_o serious_a attention_n to_o what_o they_o propose_v when_o they_o consult_v about_o difficult_a affair_n or_o by_o a_o constant_a fidelity_n when_o they_o intrust_v any_o secret_n propose_v the_o rich_a and_o the_o happy_a man_n in_o the_o world_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o he_o want_v viz._n a_o cordial_a friend_n to_o who_o he_o may_v impart_v his_o most_o secret_a thought_n do_v you_o perceive_v how_o great_a man_n by_o confine_v the_o liberty_n of_o those_o who_o attend_v they_o and_o limit_v their_o trust_n to_o certain_a slavish_a office_n lose_v and_o cast_v themselves_o away_o because_o no_o body_n about_o they_o dare_v free_o impart_v their_o 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most_o excellent_a gift_n the_o world_n can_v afford_v and_o who_o be_v never_o more_o useful_a and_o necessary_a than_o where_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o great_a plenty_n and_o abundance_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v long_o upon_o this_o aristotle_n offer_v two_o or_o three_o question_n upon_o this_o point_n first_o whether_o beneficence_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v or_o value_v according_a to_o the_o advantage_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v or_o according_a to_o the_o liberality_n of_o he_o who_o bestow_v it_o he_o answer_v that_o in_o the_o kindness_n that_o be_v do_v for_o advantage_n and_o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o profit_n these_o be_v to_o be_v value_v by_o the_o advantage_n of_o he_o who_o receive_v they_o because_o he_o be_v in_o want_n and_o he_o who_o do_v they_o perform_v they_o but_o upon_o condition_n to_o have_v the_o same_o return_v but_o in_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n that_o be_v establish_v upon_o virtue_n we_o must_v measure_v or_o compute_v the_o good_a deed_n by_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o donor_n because_o where_o virtue_n be_v concern_v the_o intention_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v therefore_o whether_o any_o give_v much_o or_o little_a the_o gift_n or_o kindness_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v great_a for_o the_o great_a affection_n or_o extraordinary_a good_a will_n of_o the_o party_n give_v the_o second_o question_n why_o those_o who_o give_v have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o the_o party_n they_o give_v to_o than_o the_o other_o have_v for_o the_o giver_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o as_o some_o suppose_v for_o that_o the_o donor_n be_v as_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o debtor_n and_o because_o the_o debtor_n wish_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o creditor_n but_o the_o creditor_n the_o life_n and_o health_n of_o the_o debtor_n but_o because_o the_o benefactor_n be_v as_o the_o artificer_n who_o love_v more_o his_o own_o work_n than_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o belove_v again_o if_o they_o be_v alive_a which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v among_o poet_n who_o love_v the_o offspring_n of_o their_o brain_n as_o tender_o as_o the_o offspring_n of_o their_o body_n and_o they_o who_o receive_v a_o good_a deed_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o handy_a work_n of_o he_o who_o give_v the_o three_o why_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o indite_v a_o ungrateful_a person_n this_o crime_n say_v he_o which_o be_v universal_a be_v true_o punish_v by_o none_o though_o disapprove_v by_o all_o but_o as_o the_o valuation_n of_o a_o uncertain_a thing_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a we_o have_v only_o condemn_v it_o to_o a_o universal_a dislike_n and_o hatred_n leave_v it_o among_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v refer_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o vengeance_n of_o the_o go_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o all_o ungrateful_a person_n shall_v be_v know_v lest_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v stain_v with_o this_o vice_n shall_v lessen_v the_o shame_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o last_o it_o be_v no_o small_a punishment_n that_o a_o ungrateful_a person_n dare_v not_o desire_v a_o good_a turn_n from_o another_o who_o he_o have_v disoblige_v and_o that_o he_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o condemn_v by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o to_o what_o remain_v to_o be_v treat_v of_o here_o concern_v affability_n sweetness_n of_o temper_n civility_n and_o such_o like_a virtue_n they_o may_v be_v sufficient_o understand_v by_o what_o have_v be_v mention_v already_o about_o gentleness_n and_o mildness_n we_o shall_v finish_v this_o treatise_n with_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o seneca_n which_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o moral_a duty_n what_o do_v we_o do_v say_v he_o what_o precept_n do_v we_o enjoin_v what_o a_o small_a matter_n be_v this_o not_o to_o hurt_v he_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o serve_v this_o be_v a_o worthy_a business_n indeed_o for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v kind_a and_o love_a to_o his_o fellow-creature_n shall_v we_o make_v law_n for_o a_o man_n to_o hold_v out_o his_o help_a hand_n to_o one_o shipwreckt_v and_o ready_a to_o sink_v or_o to_o direct_v he_o that_o be_v wander_v and_o have_v lose_v his_o way_n or_o to_o divide_v our_o bread_n to_o he_o that_o perish_v for_o hunger_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o reckon_v at_o large_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v see_v i_o can_v comprehend_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o mankind_n in_o few_o word_n this_o great_a all_o which_o thou_o see_v and_o which_o contain_v all_o thing_n divine_a and_o human_a be_v but_o one_o we_o be_v the_o member_n of_o this_o great_a body_n nature_n have_v make_v we_o all_o relate_v and_o a_o kin_n by_o bring_v we_o forth_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o of_o the_o same_o element_n it_o be_v nature_n have_v give_v we_o a_o mutual_a affection_n
understanding_n yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o supposition_n we_o may_v still_o save_v our_o liberty_n in_o that_o when_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o act_v and_o prepare_v it_o be_v always_o in_o our_o power_n to_o stop_v and_o desist_v from_o act_v and_o to_o consider_v serious_o of_o thing_n so_o that_o if_o we_o distinguish_v the_o real_a advantage_n from_o those_o that_o be_v counterfeit_a we_o shall_v cause_v the_o false_a reason_n in_o the_o understanding_n to_o be_v rectify_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n cause_v this_o propensity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o will_n to_o be_v enlighten_v and_o so_o consequent_o not_o to_o seek_v after_o a_o apparent_a good_a instead_o of_o what_o be_v real_a vice_n instead_o of_o virtue_n chap._n ii_o of_o fortune_n and_o destiny_n though_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o cicero_n folly_n mistake_v error_n blindness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v introduce_v and_o bring_v in_o fashion_n the_o name_n of_o nature_n and_o fortune_n and_o that_o therefore_o fortune_n can_v be_v without_o ignorance_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v not_o general_o agree_v upon_o that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o foolish_a vain_a and_o imaginary_a name_n see_v there_o be_v many_o that_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o cause_n but_o a_o divine_a cause_n which_o occasion_v these_o verse_n of_o juvenal_n fortune_fw-mi be_v never_o worship_v by_o the_o wise_a but_o set_v aloft_o by_o fool_n usurp_v the_o sky_n that_o it_o be_v not_o real_o so_o plutarch_n according_a to_o plato_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n which_o unexpected_o follow_v thing_n act_v according_a to_o counsel_n and_o agreeable_a with_o this_o be_v aristotle_n opinion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n by_o accident_n in_o thing_n do_v for_o a_o certain_a end_n and_o that_o this_o cause_n be_v uncertain_a and_o changeable_a for_o this_o example_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o common_a instance_n he_o who_o dig_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o plant_v a_o tree_n find_v a_o treasure_n which_o he_o never_o think_v of_o now_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n be_v a_o effect_n by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o it_o happen_v beyond_o the_o expectation_n and_o intention_n of_o he_o that_o act_v so_o that_o he_o who_o dig_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pit_n make_v in_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o the_o cause_n by_o accident_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o notion_n of_o fortune_n be_v common_o explain_v nevertheless_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o this_o name_n that_o something_o else_o i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v understand_v and_o that_o they_o call_v not_o proprerly_a fortune_n either_o he_o who_o dig_v or_o his_o action_n therefore_o often_o we_o call_v a_o casual_a thing_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n or_o that_o which_o happen_v unexpected_o and_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o name_n of_o fortune_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o concurrence_n of_o several_a cause_n that_o happen_v without_o any_o mutual_a dependence_n or_o advice_n so_o that_o from_o they_o proceed_v a_o event_n or_o a_o effect_n call_v casual_a which_o all_o the_o cause_n or_o some_o of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o he_o to_o who_o it_o happen_v have_v never_o in_o his_o mind_n and_o intention_n so_o as_o by_o the_o casual_a discovery_n of_o the_o treasure_n it_o be_v not_o only_o requisite_a that_o some_o shall_v dig_v in_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o some_o other_o body_n shall_v first_o hide_v the_o money_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o fortune_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o discovery_n be_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o hide_v of_o the_o money_n and_o of_o the_o dige_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o that_o place_n i_o say_v without_o any_o mutual_a dependence_n or_o advice_n and_o beyond_o or_o beside_o the_o intention_n of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o the_o cause_n because_o though_o one_o or_o many_o of_o the_o cause_n may_v have_v design_v it_o and_o intend_v it_o it_o be_v no_o less_o fortune_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o cause_n that_o never_o be_v think_v upon_o as_o if_o one_o hide_v a_o treasure_n with_o a_o design_n that_o he_o who_o he_o foresee_v will_v dig_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v find_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o event_n be_v not_o true_o casual_a in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o hide_v the_o treasure_n but_o it_o will_v be_v nevertheless_o in_o regard_n of_o he_o who_o be_v ignorant_a that_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v there_o conceal_v thus_o that_o which_o happen_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o nitocris_n be_v not_o absolute_o a_o hazard_n or_o casual_a in_o respect_n to_o nitocris_n for_o he_o imagine_v that_o some_o king_n will_v come_v to_o open_v it_o be_v induce_v by_o this_o inscription_n if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o shall_v come_v after_o i_o be_v in_o want_n of_o money_n let_v he_o open_v this_o sepulchre_n and_o let_v he_o take_v as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v but_o let_v he_o not_o open_v it_o unless_o he_o have_v need_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o will_v avail_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o event_n be_v a_o hazard_n or_o casual_a in_o relation_n to_o darius_n because_o instead_o of_o money_n he_o find_v this_o write_v within_o if_o thou_o be_v not_o unsatiable_a of_o money_n thou_o will_v not_o have_v open_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a we_o must_v nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o we_o call_v that_o proper_o fortune_n that_o of_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o concur_v together_o not_o one_o of_o they_o foresee_v what_o will_v happen_v from_o thence_o a_o eminent_a example_n of_o this_o be_v instance_a in_o delay_v the_o death_n of_o socrates_n after_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o delay_n happen_v thus_o the_o day_n before_o the_o sentence_n be_v give_v it_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o yearly_a custom_n a_o ship_n be_v crown_v in_o order_n to_o be_v send_v to_o delos_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n till_o its_o return_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o execute_v any_o person_n but_o here_o neither_o the_o priest_n in_o crown_v of_o the_o ship_n nor_o the_o judge_n in_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n ever_o think_v by_o this_o accident_n to_o delay_v the_o death_n of_o socrates_n now_o it_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n that_o epicurus_n persuade_v we_o so_o much_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o acknowledge_v fortune_n as_o a_o goddess_n for_o the_o weakness_n of_o man_n be_v such_o that_o they_o do_v only_o admire_v that_o which_o they_o understand_v not_o but_o they_o fancy_v it_o also_o as_o some_o divine_a thing_n and_o above_o nature_n so_o that_o when_o they_o have_v perceive_v that_o sometime_o fortune_n be_v favourable_a and_o sometime_o adverse_a and_o contrary_a they_o adore_v it_o under_o several_a shape_v and_o erect_v temple_n to_o it_o under_o these_o several_a title_n fortunae_fw-la bonae_fw-la malae_fw-la blandae_fw-la averruncae_n calvae_fw-la equestri_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o pliny_n that_o all_o over_o the_o world_n and_o at_o all_o time_n man_n address_v themselves_o to_o fortune_n so_o that_o she_o alone_o be_v call_v upon_o she_o alone_o accuse_v and_o condemn_v she_o alone_o be_v praise_v and_o blame_v that_o she_o alone_o be_v worship_v with_o scoff_v many_o fancy_n her_o uncertain_a unconstant_a blind_a favour_v those_o who_o deserve_v it_o not_o etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o be_v that_o common_a expression_n the_o may-game_n or_o sport_n of_o fortune_n and_o this_o have_v cause_v the_o life_n of_o man_n to_o be_v liken_v to_o play_v at_o die_n or_o card_n which_o be_v equal_o hazardous_a to_o the_o gamester_n whether_o he_o understand_v the_o game_n or_o not_o it_o be_v true_a that_o as_o the_o play_n and_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v manage_v by_o industry_n a_o skilful_a gamester_n and_o a_o a_o wise_a man_n common_o succeed_v best_o but_o this_o happen_v not_o always_o for_o often_o the_o ignorant_a gamester_n be_v more_o fortunate_a than_o the_o skilful_a and_o the_o weak_a man_n more_o successful_a than_o the_o wise_a and_o very_o frequent_o fortune_n have_v as_o much_o or_o more_o a_o hand_n in_o thing_n than_o wisdom_n this_o cause_v plutarch_n to_o say_v that_o fortune_n and_o wisdom_n though_o very_o much_o differ_v often_o bring_v forth_o very_a unlike_o effect_n and_o as_o there_o be_v but_o few_o man_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o wisdom_n that_o know_v well_o how_o to_o manage_v and_o govern_v the_o proceed_n of_o fortune_n theophrastus_n have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v fortune_n and_o not_o wisdom_n that_o govern_v our_o life_n vitam_fw-la regit_fw-la fortuna_fw-la non_fw-la sapienta_fw-la and_o lucretius_n speak_v according_o to_o the_o vulgar_a say_v that_o fortune_n often_o
up_o several_a oracle_n that_o have_v falter_v and_o divers_a of_o their_o temple_n that_o have_v be_v burn_v and_o then_o argue_v from_o thence_o if_o these_o wonderful_a utterer_n of_o oracle_n be_v not_o able_a to_o protect_v their_o own_o temple_n nor_o defend_v themselves_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n how_o can_v they_o defend_v other_o but_o the_o strong_a reason_n of_o all_o be_v that_o many_o of_o these_o diviner_n soothsayer_n and_o fortune-teller_n have_v be_v by_o the_o ancient_n examine_v and_o more_o late_o by_o the_o roman_n have_v plain_o discover_v the_o truth_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o mistake_v proceed_v from_o the_o too_o easy_a credulity_n of_o man_n and_o that_o all_o be_v nothing_o but_o subtlety_n and_o cheat._n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o forget_v that_o after_o eusebius_n have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o disciple_n of_o aristotle_n and_o of_o the_o cynic_n say_v as_o to_o the_o epicurean_o that_o he_o wonder_v at_o they_o because_o be_v breed_v from_o their_o cradle_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o instruct_v by_o their_o parent_n in_o the_o belief_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o god_n they_o nevertheless_o will_v not_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v cheat_v by_o mistake_v but_o have_v bold_o declare_v their_o sentiment_n against_o such_o oracle_n though_o they_o be_v then_o very_o famous_a and_o much_o frequent_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n protest_v that_o they_o be_v mere_a cheat_n and_o imposture_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o foolish_a idle_a and_o vain_a but_o also_o wicked_a the_o content_n book_n i._n of_o moral_a philosophy_n in_o general_n page_z 1._o chap._n i._n what_o happiness_n be_v page_z 5._o several_a opinion_n concern_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o happiness_n page_n 8._o some_o particular_n needful_a to_o be_v examine_v and_o consider_v which_o will_v contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o repose_n and_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n page_n 14._o chap._n ii_o what_o sort_n of_o pleasure_n it_o be_v that_o epicurus_n recommend_v as_o the_o end_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n page_n 44._o wherein_o epicurus_n and_o aristippus_n differ_v page_n 58._o the_o condition_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n according_a to_o epicurus_n opinion_n page_n 61._o that_o the_o pain_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n page_n 63._o wherein_o epicurus_n differ_v from_o the_o stoic_n page_n 67._o that_o virtue_n according_a to_o epicurus_n be_v essential_o relate_v to_o pleasure_n as_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o main_a end_n and_o design_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n page_n 69._o chap._n iii_o wherein_o a_o happy_a life_n do_v consist_v page_n 77._o whether_o all_o pleasure_n be_v good_a of_o itself_o page_n ibid._n whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o stoic_n in_o respect_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v justyfiable_a page_n 82._o whether_o at_o any_o time_n pain_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o pleasure_n page_n 84._o of_o the_o first_o good_a that_o nature_n have_v in_o its_o view_n page_n 86._o that_o thing_n profitable_a and_o useful_a be_v seek_v after_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o pleasure_n page_n 91._o that_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o call_v honest_a have_v the_o near_a relation_n to_o pleasure_n page_n 93._o whether_o the_o desire_n of_o honour_n be_v blame-worthy_a page_n 97._o chap._n iu._n what_o advantage_n moral_a virtue_n procure_v page_n 100_o of_o self-love_n page_n 111._o of_o the_o deceitful_a virtue_n and_o deceitful_a happiness_n of_o regulus_n page_n 114._o chap._n v._o that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o enjoy_v moral_a virtue_n page_n 122._o of_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o particular_a page_n 128._o of_o life_n and_o of_o active_a felicity_n page_n 132._o whether_o a_o contemplative_a happiness_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o active_a page_n 136._o of_o freedom_n from_o pain_n in_o particular_a page_n 138._o chap._n vi_o what_o virtue_n and_o advantage_n accrue_v by_o be_v content_v with_o a_o little_a page_n 147._o a_o description_n of_o the_o indian_a diogenes_n page_n 171_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._o of_o virtue_n in_o general_n page_z 173._o in_o what_o sense_n virtue_n be_v say_v to_o consist_v in_o a_o medium_fw-la or_o to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o mediocrity_n page_n 176._o of_o the_o apathy_n or_o insensibility_n of_o the_o stoic_n page_n 180._o of_o the_o mutual_a connection_n of_o moral_a virtue_n page_n 185._o a_o general_a division_n of_o virtue_n page_n 188._o chap._n ii_o of_o prudence_n in_o general_n page_n 191._o of_o the_o general_a office_n or_o duty_n of_o prudence_n page_n 193._o of_o the_o disposition_n or_o quality_n needful_a for_o the_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o prudence_n page_n 195._o chap._n iii_o of_o private_a prudence_n page_n 199._o of_o the_o office_n of_o private_a prudence_n page_n 201._o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o our_o natural_a inclination_n page_n 205._o chap._n iu._n of_o oeconomick_a prudence_n page_n 210._o of_o the_o nuptial_a prudence_n and_o its_o several_a duty_n page_n 212._o of_o paternal_a prudence_n and_o its_o several_a duty_n page_n 214._o of_o prudence_n of_o superior_n and_o their_o several_a duty_n page_n 217._o of_o possessory_a prudence_n and_o its_o office_n page_n 218._o chap._n v._o of_o politic_a or_o civil_a prudence_n page_n 224._o of_o the_o first_o original_a of_o sovereign_a power_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n page_n 225._o whether_o monarchical_a government_n be_v the_o best_a page_n 229._o of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o monarch_n in_o general_n page_z 230._o of_o the_o great_a concern_v of_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la or_o of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a page_n 238._o of_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o sovereign_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n page_n 241._o of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o sovereign_n in_o time_n of_o war_n page_n 245._o if_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o intermeddle_v with_o public_a affair_n page_n 250._o chap._n vi_o of_o fortitude_n page_n 254._o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o fortitude_n page_n 260._o whether_o the_o evil_n foresee_v make_v the_o least_o impression_n upon_o we_o page_n 263._o how_o we_o ought_v to_o support_v external_n and_o public_a evil_n page_n 265._o of_o external_n and_o private_a evil_n and_o first_o of_o banishment_n page_n 268._o of_o imprisonment_n page_n 270._o of_o slavery_n page_n 271._o of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n page_n 273._o of_o the_o loss_n of_o child_n and_o friend_n page_z 274._o of_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o estate_n page_n 276._o of_o pain_n and_o of_o death_n page_n 278._o chap._n vii_o of_o temperance_n page_n 280._o of_o modesty_n and_o decency_n page_n 281._o of_o sobriety_n and_o chastity_n in_o general_n page_n 283._o of_o sobriety_n in_o particular_a page_n 286._o of_o chastity_n in_o particular_a page_n 289._o of_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n page_n 294._o of_o clemency_n page_n 297._o of_o mercy_n page_n 299._o of_o modesty_n page_n 300._o chap._n viii_o of_o justice_n equity_n and_o the_o law_n page_n 306._o of_o retaliation_n page_n 308._o of_o justice_n in_o general_n according_a to_o epicurus_n page_n 312._o of_o right_o or_o just_a from_o whence_o justice_n derive_v its_o name_n page_z 314._o of_o the_o origin_n of_o right_n and_o of_o justice_n page_z 317._o between_o who_o right_o or_o justice_n take_v place_n page_n 319._o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o live_v up_o to_o justice_n page_z 328._o whether_o we_o may_v wrong_v any_o man_n without_o do_v he_o a_o injury_n page_n 334._o chap._n ix_o of_o the_o virtue_n which_o accompany_v justice_n namely_o of_o religion_n of_o piety_n of_o observance_n love_n bounty_n liberality_n gratitude_n and_o first_o of_o religion_n page_n 337._o of_o piety_n page_n 348._o of_o observance_n or_o respect_n page_n 353._o of_o friendship_n page_n 355._o of_o beneficence_n and_o liberality_n page_n 363._o of_o gratitude_n page_n 366._o book_n iii_o of_o liberty_n fortune_n destiny_n and_o divination_n chap._n i._n what_o liberty_n or_o freewill_n be_v page_z 372._o chap._n ii_o of_o fortune_n and_o destiny_n page_n 392._o of_o destiny_n page_n 396._o chap._n iii_o how_o destiny_n may_v be_v reconcile_v or_o consist_v with_o fortune_n and_o liberty_n page_n 409._o chap._n iu._n of_o divination_n or_o the_o foretell_v of_o future_a contingency_n page_n 424._o of_o demon_n or_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o antiquity_n page_n 429._o of_o the_o oracle_n page_n 449._o finis_fw-la gassendi_n moral_n
it_o be_v that_o the_o end_n of_o our_o life_n depend_v upon_o the_o first_o moment_n let_v we_o therefore_o moderate_v our_o desire_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n that_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v and_o if_o the_o destiny_n to_o speak_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a poet_n can_v be_v prevail_v upon_o so_o that_o against_o our_o will_n we_o be_v hurry_v away_o let_v we_o at_o least_o alleviate_v our_o trouble_n by_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v carry_v off_o willing_o the_o best_a and_o only_o remedy_n to_o pass_v our_o life_n free_a and_o void_a of_o trouble_n be_v to_o suit_n ourselves_o to_o our_o nature_n to_o desire_v nothing_o but_o what_o it_o require_v and_o to_o esteem_v the_o last_o moment_n of_o our_o life_n as_o a_o free_a gift_n of_o providence_n and_o to_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v ourselves_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o when_o death_n approach_v we_o may_v say_v i_o have_v live_v and_o i_o have_v finish_v the_o race_n that_o nature_n have_v appoint_v i_o vixi_fw-la &_o quem_fw-la dederas_fw-la cursum_fw-la natura_fw-la peregi_fw-la she_o call_v away_o but_o i_o come_v of_o my_o own_o accord_n nature_n require_v of_o i_o what_o i_o be_o entrust_v with_o i_o yield_v it_o willing_o i_o be_o command_v to_o die_v i_o expire_v without_o regret_n we_o may_v also_o very_o well_o make_v use_n of_o the_o advice_n of_o lucretius_n and_o speak_v thus_o to_o ourselves_o the_o great_a and_o most_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n be_v dead_a and_o scipio_n that_o thunderbolt_n of_o war_n and_o terror_n of_o carthage_n have_v leave_v his_o bone_n in_o the_o earth_n like_v as_o the_o vile_a slave_n anchises_n the_o most_o religious_a of_o all_o man_n and_o homer_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v dead_a and_o shall_v we_o murmur_v to_o die_v but_o more_o to_o comfort_v thou_o consider_v ancus_n perish_v long_o ago_o ancus_n a_o better_a man_n by_o much_o than_o thou_o consider_v mighty_a king_n in_o pamper_a state_n fall_v and_o inglorious_o submit_v to_o fate_n scipio_n that_o scourge_n of_o carthage_n now_o the_o grave_n keep_v prisoner_n like_o the_o mean_a common_a slave_n nay_o the_o great_a wit_n and_o poet_n too_o that_o give_v eternity_n to_o other_o cease_v to_o live_v homer_n their_o prince_n the_o darling_n of_o the_o nine_o what_o troy_n will_v at_o a_o second_o fall_n repine_v to_o be_v thus_o sing_v be_v nothing_o now_o but_o fame_n a_o last_a far_o diffuse_v but_o empty_a name_n let_v we_o say_v moreover_o gassendus_fw-la himself_z be_v dead_a and_o that_o great_a man_n have_v finish_v his_o course_n like_o other_o mortal_n he_o who_o in_o profound_a learning_n and_o wisdom_n excel_v the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n and_o who_o rise_v like_o a_o sun_n darken_v the_o light_n of_o all_o the_o star_n nay_o great_a gassendi_n race_n of_o life_n be_v run_v that_o man_n of_o wit_n who_o other_o man_n out-shone_a as_o far_o as_o mean_a star_n the_o midday_n sun_n and_o can_v not_o thou_o o_o wretch_n resolve_v to_o die_v then_o how_o dare_v thou_o repine_v to_o die_v and_o grieve_v thou_o mean_a soul_n thou_o dead_a even_o whilst_o alive_a that_o sleep_v and_o dream_v the_o most_o of_o life_n away_o thy_o night_n be_v full_a as_o rational_a as_o thy_o day_n still_o vex_v with_o care_n who_o never_o understand_v the_o principle_n of_o ill_a nor_o use_v of_o good_a nor_o whence_o thy_o care_n proceed_v but_o reel'_v about_o in_o vain_a unsettled_a thought_n condemn_v to_o doubt_n thou_o who_o life_n be_v as_o half_a dead_a thou_o who_o spend_v above_o half_a thy_o time_n in_o sleep_n who_o snore_v as_o i_o may_v say_v waking_z and_o feed_v upon_o fancy_n and_o who_o live_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o fear_n and_o continual_a trouble_n it_o be_v what_o our_o famous_a malherbe_n have_v in_o his_o thought_n when_o he_o bewail_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o great_a man_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n of_o death_n as_o the_o mean_a beggar_n yet_o these_o be_v turn_v to_o dust_n and_o fate_n rule_v with_o such_o arbitrary_a sway_n so_o bind_v its_o law_n on_o every_o state_n that_o all_o their_o equal_n doom_n obey_v with_o none_o ever_o yet_o impartial_a destiny_n of_o all_o its_o num'rous_a subject_n will_v dispense_v hear_v this_o you_o vulgar_a soul_n and_o hence_o unrepining_a learn_v to_o die_v but_o here_o some_o will_v object_v we_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o life_n as_o lucretius_n elegant_o express_v it_o lib._n 3._o ay_o but_o he_o now_o be_v snatch_v from_o all_o his_o joy_n no_o more_o shall_v his_o chaste_a wife_n and_o prattle_a boy_n run_v to_o their_o dad_n with_o eager_a haste_n and_o strive_v which_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o kiss_n as_o when_o alive_a ay_o but_o he_o now_o no_o more_o from_o war_n shall_v come_v bring_v peace_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o friend_n at_o home_n wretched_a o_o wretched_a man_n one_o fatal_a day_n have_v snatch_v the_o vast_a delight_n of_o life_n away_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v common_o object_v but_o they_o seldom_o consider_v that_o this_o suppose_a unhappy_a man_n shall_v then_o have_v no_o desire_n at_o all_o for_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v real_o dead_a he_o shall_v not_o see_v any_o like_o himself_o stand_v near_o his_o tomb_n beat_v the_o breast_n and_o languish_v with_o grief_n as_o the_o same_o author_n describe_v thus_o they_o bewail_v but_o go_v no_o further_o on_o and_o add_v that_o his_o desire_n and_o want_v be_v go_v but_o the_o fond_a fool_n never_o think_v that_o when_o kind_a death_n shall_v close_v his_o eye_n in_o night_n and_o stop_v his_o breath_n then_o nothing_o of_o this_o think_a thing_n remain_v to_o mourn_v his_o fate_n and_o feel_v sharp_a grief_n and_o pain_n may_v not_o we_o likewise_o thus_o argue_v as_o plutarch_n observe_v and_o which_o often_o occur_v in_o our_o thought_n if_o our_o life_n which_o we_o esteem_v very_o long_o when_o it_o extend_v to_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v natural_o but_o of_o one_o day_n continuance_n as_o some_o animal_n mention_v by_o aristotle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n be_v and_o if_o like_v they_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o be_v in_o our_o youth_n at_o noon_n in_o our_o strength_n and_o full_a growth_n and_o at_o night_n in_o our_o old_a age_n it_o be_v certain_a in_o this_o case_n we_o shall_v be_v as_o well_o please_v to_o live_v one_o day_n till_o night_n as_o we_o be_v now_o to_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o our_o life_n do_v now_o extend_v to_o a_o thousand_o year_n as_o do_v that_o of_o our_o first_o father_n in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v grieve_v we_o as_o much_o to_o die_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o hundred_o year_n as_o to_o depart_v now_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o threescore_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o first_o come_v into_o the_o world_n if_o they_o have_v continue_v till_o this_o present_a time_n it_o will_v trouble_v they_o as_o much_o to_o die_v now_o as_o it_o do_v we_o these_o consideration_n therefore_o ought_v to_o teach_v we_o that_o our_o life_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o be_v to_o be_v compute_v not_o by_o its_o length_n but_o by_o the_o good_a qualification_n and_o pleasure_n that_o attend_v it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n say_v seneca_n as_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o circle_n ought_v to_o be_v compute_v not_o by_o the_o greatness_n but_o by_o the_o exact_a roundness_n of_o the_o figure_n o_o vain_a and_o indiscreet_a diligence_n say_v pliny_n man_n compute_v the_o number_n of_o their_o day_n where_o they_o shall_v only_o seek_v their_o true_a worth_n heu_fw-la vana_fw-la &_o imprudens_fw-la diligentia_fw-la numerus_fw-la dierum_fw-la computatur_fw-la ubi_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la pondus_fw-la we_o do_v consider_v that_o as_o the_o mass_n of_o this_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o such_o world_n if_o you_o please_v be_v but_o as_o a_o point_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o vast_a extend_a space_n of_o the_o heaven_n thus_o the_o long_a life_n of_o man_n be_v it_o as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o the_o hamadryade_n or_o a_o thousand_o thousand_o time_n more_o be_v but_o a_o moment_n if_o compare_v with_o eternity_n this_o life_n say_v seneca_n be_v but_o a_o point_n how_o can_v we_o extend_v this_o point_n in_o hoc_fw-la punctum_fw-la conjectus_fw-la es_fw-la quod_fw-la ut_fw-la extendas_fw-la quousque_fw-la extende_v know_v say_v lucretius_n that_o by_o the_o prolong_n of_o our_o day_n we_o diminish_v nothing_o from_o the_o time_n and_o long_a continuance_n of_o death_n and_o that_o he_o who_o die_v to_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v dead_a a_o less_o time_n than_o he_o who_o die_v a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o what_o though_o a_o thousand_o year_n prolong_v thy_o breath_n how_o