that_o as_o he_o ride_v in_o chase_n he_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o bow_n of_o a_o tree_n by_o the_o chap_n other_o more_o probable_o do_v write_v that_o he_o perish_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la wilielmi_n senioris_fw-la berniae_fw-la dux_n william_n do_v succeed_v next_o to_o his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n the_o king_n give_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n five_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o his_o treasure_n but_o give_v he_o neither_o dignity_n nor_o land_n foretell_v that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o both_o his_o brother_n in_o time_n and_o far_o excel_v they_o both_o in_o dominion_n and_o power_n whether_o this_o be_v devise_v upon_o event_n or_o whether_o some_o do_v prophesy_v at_o their_o death_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v coniectural_o speak_v or_o whether_o to_o give_v contentment_n for_o the_o present_a it_o fall_v out_o afterward_o to_o be_v true_a for_o he_o succeed_v william_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o wrest_a normandy_n out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o robert_n of_o these_o two_o i_o shall_v write_v more_o full_o hereafter_o his_o daughter_n cicelie_n be_v abbess_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n constance_n be_v marry_v to_o allen_n fergant_n earl_n of_o britain_n adela_n be_v wife_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n to_o who_o she_o bear_v stephen_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n margaret_n be_v promise_v in_o marriage_n to_o harold_n she_o die_v before_o he_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o hold_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o duke_n her_o father_n elinor_n be_v betroth_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o she_o desire_v much_o to_o die_v a_o virgin_n for_o this_o she_o daily_o pray_v and_o this_o in_o the_o end_n she_o do_v obtain_v after_o her_o death_n her_o knee_n appear_v brawny_a and_o hard_a with_o much_o kneel_v at_o her_o devotion_n assure_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o find_v in_o any_o one_o family_n both_o great_a valour_n in_o son_n and_o more_o virtue_n in_o daughter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n either_o no_o great_a accident_n do_v fall_v or_o else_o they_o be_v obscure_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o change_n none_o be_v report_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranke_a abbot_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n but_o bear_v in_o pavia_n a_o city_n of_o lombardy_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n a_o norman_a and_o cannon_n of_o bayon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n between_o these_o two_o a_o controversy_n do_v arise_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o consecration_n for_o priority_n in_o place_n but_o this_o contention_n be_v quiet_v by_o the_o king_n and_o thomas_n for_o the_o time_n subscribe_v obedience_n to_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n after_o this_o they_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o their_o palles_fw-la where_o the_o question_n for_o primacy_n be_v again_o renew_a or_o as_o some_o affirm_v first_o move_v before_o pope_n alexander_n the_o pope_n use_v they_o both_o with_o honourable_a respect_n and_o especial_o lanfrank_a to_o who_o he_o give_v two_o palles_fw-la one_o of_o honour_n and_o the_o other_o of_o love_n but_o their_o controversy_n he_o refer_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o england_n about_o two_o year_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clergy_n at_o windsor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o britain_n be_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lucius_n their_o king_n eleutherius_fw-la then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v faganus_n and_o damianus_n unto_o they_o who_o ordain_v 28._o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n within_o the_o realm_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n under_o these_o the_o church_n of_o britain_n be_v govern_v almost_o three_o hundred_o year_n until_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n remain_v infidel_n until_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n send_v augustine_n unto_o they_o by_o his_o preach_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v first_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o reason_n whereof_o augustine_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o dover_n by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n who_o send_v unto_o he_o certain_a palles_fw-la with_o his_o letter_n from_o rome_n by_o this_o letter_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o gregory_n intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o church_n of_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o same_o order_n wherein_o it_o be_v among_o the_o britain_n namely_o to_o be_v under_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o two_o archbishop_n one_o of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o of_o york_n indeed_o he_o give_v to_o augustine_n during_o his_o life_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o england_n but_o after_o his_o decease_n he_o join_v these_o two_o metropolitan_n in_o equal_a degree_n to_o constitute_v bishop_n to_o oversee_v the_o church_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o in_o former_a time_n among_o the_o britain_n between_o these_o he_o put_v no_o distinction_n in_o honour_n but_o only_o as_o they_o be_v in_o priority_n of_o time_n and_o as_o he_o appoint_v london_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o no_o bishop_n but_o of_o his_o own_o synod_n so_o he_o express_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o albeit_o augustine_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v translate_v the_o sea_n from_o london_n to_o dover_n yet_o if_o gregory_n have_v intend_v to_o give_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n which_o he_o give_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v have_v express_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n but_o in_o that_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o successor_n he_o conclude_v or_o rather_o exclude_v they_o by_o his_o silence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n allege_v that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n until_o the_o time_n of_o bede_n which_o be_v about_o 140._o year_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n say_v he_o be_v call_v dover_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o britain_n and_o of_o ireland_n that_o they_o do_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o york_n to_o their_o counsel_n which_o diverse_a time_n they_o keep_v within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n that_o some_o bishop_n of_o york_n they_o do_v constitute_v some_o excommunicate_a and_o some_o remove_n he_o allege_v also_o diverse_a privilege_n grant_v by_o prince_n for_o the_o primacy_n of_o that_o sea_n diverse_a grant_v from_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n to_o confirm_v this_o dignity_n in_o the_o successor_n of_o augustine_n that_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o receive_v direction_n of_o well_o 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within_o england_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v hold_v his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v come_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o decree_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v decease_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n to_o consecrate_v he_o that_o shall_v succeed_v that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n shall_v decease_v his_o successor_n shall_v go_v to_o canterbury_n or_o to_o such_o place_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v appoint_v there_o to_o receive_v his_o consecration_n make_v first_o his_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o contention_n for_o this_o first_o time_n take_v up_o but_o in_o succeed_a time_n it_o be_v often_o renew_a and_o much_o busy_v the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o
the_o life_n of_o the_o iii_o norman_n king_n of_o england_n william_n the_o first_o william_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o write_a by_o i._n h._n mart._n improbè_fw-la facit_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o alieno_fw-la libro_fw-la ingeniosus_fw-la est_fw-la ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o r._n b._n anno_fw-la 1613._o to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n most_o illustrious_a prince_n our_o late_a too_o late_o bear_v or_o too_o soon_o die_a prince_n henry_n of_o famous_a memory_n your_o decease_a brother_n send_v for_o i_o a_o few_o month_n before_o his_o death_n and_o at_o my_o second_o come_v to_o his_o presence_n among_o some_o other_o speech_n he_o complain_v much_o of_o our_o history_n of_o england_n and_o that_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o in_o honourable_a action_n shall_v be_v surpass_v by_o all_o in_o leave_v the_o memory_n of_o they_o to_o posterity_n for_o this_o cause_n he_o blame_v the_o negligence_n of_o 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afford_v those_o who_o will_v report_v unpartial_o of_o all_o then_o he_o question_v whether_o i_o have_v write_v any_o part_n of_o our_o english_a history_n other_o than_o that_o which_o have_v be_v publish_v which_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n i_o answer_v that_o i_o have_v write_v of_o certain_a of_o our_o english_a king_n by_o way_n of_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o their_o life_n but_o for_o history_n i_o do_v principal_o bend_v and_o bind_v myself_o to_o the_o time_n wherein_o i_o shall_v live_v in_o which_o my_o own_o observation_n may_v somewhat_o direct_v i_o but_o as_o well_o in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o i_o have_v at_o that_o time_n perfect_v nothing_o to_o this_o he_o say_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o time_n he_o like_v well_o of_o the_o last_o but_o for_o his_o own_o instruction_n he_o more_o desire_v the_o first_o that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o know_v the_o action_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 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accept_v and_o because_o this_o seem_v a_o perfect_a work_n he_o express_v a_o desire_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v publish_v not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v and_o with_o he_o die_v both_o my_o endeavour_n and_o my_o hope_n his_o death_n alas_o have_v bind_v the_o life_n of_o many_o unto_o death_n face_n to_o face_n be_v no_o way_n able_a either_o by_o forgetfulness_n to_o cover_v their_o grief_n or_o to_o diminish_v it_o with_o consideration_n for_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o most_o heroical_a heart_n free_v from_o many_o vice_n which_o sometime_o accompany_v high_a estate_n full_a of_o most_o amiable_a and_o admirable_a virtue_n of_o who_o perfection_n the_o world_n be_v not_o worthy_a his_o eye_n be_v full_a of_o pleasant_a modesty_n his_o countenance_n manly_a beautiful_a in_o body_n both_o strong_o and_o delicate_o make_v in_o behaviour_n sweetâ—…ly_o sober_a which_o give_v grace_n to_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v he_o be_v of_o a_o discern_a wit_n and_o for_o the_o faculty_n of_o his_o mind_n of_o great_a capacity_n and_o power_n accompany_v with_o equal_a expedition_n of_o will_n much_o foresee_v in_o his_o action_n and_o for_o passion_n a_o commander_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o good_a strength_n to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o prosperity_n in_o counsel_n he_o be_v ripe_a and_o measure_a in_o resolution_n constant_a his_o word_n ever_o lead_v by_o his_o thought_n and_o follow_v by_o his_o deed_n and_o albeit_o he_o be_v but_o young_a and_o his_o nature_n forward_o and_o free_a yet_o his_o wisdom_n reduce_v both_o to_o a_o true_a temper_n of_o moderation_n his_o desire_n be_v never_o above_o his_o reason_n nor_o his_o hope_n inferior_a to_o his_o desire_n in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v the_o most_o fair_a fruit_n of_o his_o progenitour_n a_o excellent_a ornament_n of_o the_o present_a
his_o fat_a belly_n do_v bear_v so_o hard_o upon_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o saddle_n that_o he_o take_v a_o rupture_n in_o his_o inner_a part_n and_o so_o overcharge_v with_o sickness_n and_o pain_n and_o disquietness_n of_o mind_n he_o return_v to_o rouen_n where_o his_o sickness_n increase_v by_o such_o dangerous_a degree_n that_o in_o short_a time_n it_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o period_n of_o his_o day_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o be_v annal._n much_o molest_v in_o conscience_n for_o the_o blood_n which_o he_o have_v spill_v and_o for_o the_o severity_n which_o he_o have_v use_v against_o the_o english_a hold_v himself_o for_o that_o cause_n more_o guilty_a before_o god_n then_o glorious_a among_o man_n he_o spend_v many_o good_a speech_n in_o reconcile_a himself_o to_o god_n and_o the_o world_n &_o in_o exhort_v other_o to_o virtue_n and_o religion_n he_o give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o meux_n and_o of_o some_o other_o place_n in_o france_n to_o repair_v the_o church_n which_o a_o little_a before_o he_o have_v deface_v to_o some_o monastery_n he_o give_v ten_o mark_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o other_o six_o to_o every_o parish_n church_n he_o give_v five_o shilling_n and_o to_o every_o borough_n town_n a_o hundred_o pound_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a he_o give_v his_o crown_n with_o all_o the_o ornament_n thereto_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n stephen_n in_o caen_n which_o he_o have_v found_v for_o redeem_v whereof_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o do_v afterward_o give_v to_o the_o same_o church_n the_o manor_n of_o brideton_n in_o dorcetshire_n he_o retain_v perfect_a memory_n and_o speech_n so_o long_o as_o he_o retain_v any_o breath_n he_o end_v his_o life_n upon_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o september_n full_a both_o of_o honour_n and_o of_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o sixteen_o day_n in_o the_o threescore_o and_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o chief_a man_n that_o be_v about_o he_o go_v to_o horse_n and_o depart_v forthwith_o to_o their_o own_o dwelling_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o family_n and_o estate_n for_o all_o man_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o marvelous_a fear_n that_o some_o dangerous_a adventure_n will_v ensue_v the_o servant_n and_o inferior_a officer_n also_o flee_v away_o and_o to_o double_v the_o baseness_n of_o their_o disposition_n take_v with_o they_o whatsoever_o be_v portable_a about_o the_o king_n his_o armour_n plate_n apparel_n householdstuff_n all_o thing_n be_v hold_v as_o lawful_a booty_n thus_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v not_o only_o abandon_v but_o leave_v almost_o naked_a upon_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o remain_v from_o prime_a until_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n neither_o guard_v nor_o regard_v by_o any_o man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o religious_a person_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n gervase_n &_o there_o commend_v his_o soul_n to_o god_n then_o william_n archb._n of_o rouen_n command_v that_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v carry_v to_o caen_n to_o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n but_o he_o be_v so_o forsake_v of_o all_o his_o follower_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o find_v who_o will_v undertake_v either_o the_o care_n or_o the_o charge_n at_o the_o last_o herlwine_v a_o country_n knight_n upon_o his_o own_o cost_n cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v embalm_v and_o adorn_v for_o funeral_n pomp_n then_o convey_v it_o by_o coach_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n some_o and_o so_o partly_o by_o land_n and_o partly_o by_o sea_n bring_v it_o to_o caen._n here_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o covent_n of_o monk_n come_v forth_o with_o all_o accustom_a ceremony_n to_o meet_v the_o corpse_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o lay-people_n do_v adjoine_v but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o sad_a solemnity_n a_o fire_n break_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a house_n and_o sudden_o embrace_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o town_n hereupon_o the_o king_n body_n be_v once_o again_o abandon_v all_o the_o people_n run_v from_o it_o in_o a_o headlong_a haste_n some_o to_o save_v their_o good_n other_o to_o repress_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o flame_n other_o as_o the_o late_a novelty_n to_o stand_v and_o look_v on_o in_o the_o end_n a_o few_o monk_n return_v and_o accompany_v the_o hearse_n to_o the_o abbey_n church_n afterwards_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o normandy_n assemble_v to_o solemnize_v the_o funeral_n and_o when_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v end_v and_o the_o coffin_n of_o stone_n set_v into_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o presbytorie_n between_o the_o choir_n and_o the_o altar_n but_o the_o body_n remain_v upon_o the_o hearse_n guislebert_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr made_n a_o long_a sermon_n wherein_o he_o bestow_v much_o breath_n in_o extol_v the_o honourable_a action_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v much_o less_o to_o govern_v without_o offence_n first_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o a_o prince_n affair_n second_o for_o that_o he_o must_v commit_v the_o manage_n of_o many_o thing_n to_o the_o conscience_n and_o courtesy_n of_o other_o last_o for_o that_o personal_a grievance_n be_v many_o time_n beneficial_a to_o the_o main_a body_n of_o state_n in_o which_o case_n particular_a either_o loss_n or_o harm_n be_v more_o than_o manifold_o recompense_v by_o the_o preservation_n or_o quiet_a of_o the_o whole_a if_o therefore_o any_o that_o be_v present_a do_v suppose_v they_o have_v receive_v injury_n from_o the_o king_n he_o desire_v that_o they_o will_v in_o charity_n forgive_v he_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v finish_v his_o speech_n one_o anselm_n fitz-arthur_n stand_v up_o among_o the_o multitude_n and_o with_o a_o high_a voice_n say_v this_o ground_n whereupon_o we_o 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of_o burial_n and_o for_o the_o residue_n which_o he_o claim_v they_o undertake_v he_o shall_v be_v full_o satisfy_v this_o promise_n be_v perform_v in_o short_a time_n after_o by_o henry_n the_o king_n son_n who_o only_o be_v present_a at_o the_o funeral_n at_o who_o appointment_n fitz-arthur_n receive_v for_o the_o price_n of_o the_o same_o ground_n one_o hundred_o pound_n now_o when_o the_o body_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o earth_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o stone_n which_o stand_v within_o the_o grave_n be_v hew_v somewhat_o too_o straight_o for_o his_o fat_a belly_n whereupon_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o press_v it_o down_o with_o much_o strength_n by_o this_o violence_n whether_o his_o bowel_n burst_v or_o whether_o some_o excrement_n be_v force_v out_o at_o their_o natural_a passage_n such_o a_o intolerable_a stink_n proceed_v from_o he_o as_o neither_o the_o perfume_n that_o smoke_v in_o great_a abundance_n nor_o any_o other_o mean_n be_v able_a to_o qualify_v wherefore_o the_o priest_n haste_v to_o finish_v their_o office_n and_o the_o people_n depart_v in_o a_o sad_a silence_n discourse_v diverse_o afterward_o of_o all_o these_o extraordinary_a accident_n a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o a_o sepulchre_n thus_o hardly_o attain_v shall_v not_o easy_o again_o be_v lose_v but_o it_o happen_v otherwise_o to_o this_o unquiet_a king_n not_o destine_v to_o rest_n either_o in_o his_o life_n or_o after_o his_o death_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1562._o when_o castilion_n take_v the_o city_n of_o caen_n with_o those_o break_a troop_n that_o escape_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o dreux_n certain_a savage_a soldier_n of_o diverse_a nation_n lead_v by_o four_o dissolute_a captain_n beat_v down_o the_o monument_n which_o king_n william_n his_o son_n have_v build_v over_o he_o and_o both_o curious_o and_o rich_o adorn_v