Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n day_n time_n year_n 3,093 5 4.9048 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v unto_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n and_o leave_v we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_o under_o this_o number_n prepare_v our_o soul_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n the_o same_o st._n hierom_n say_v in_o his_o comment_n on_o isaiah_n the_o 58._o dominus_fw-la 40._o diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v 40._o day_n in_o the_o wilderness_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v unto_o we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n my_o eight_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v s._n chrysostome_n who_o in_o his_o 3_o d_o and_o 16_o the_o sermon_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochenum_fw-la which_o 16_o the_o sermon_n he_o preach_v in_o the_o 3._o week_n of_o lent_n wherein_o now_o we_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o second_o week_n of_o the_o fast_o in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n day_n by_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o spiritual_a summer_n of_o this_o fast_o now_o appear_v let_v we_o as_o soldier_n wipe_v off_o the_o dust_n from_o our_o arm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v how_o many_o week_n each_o one_o have_v fast_v and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o answer_n two_o and_o some_o three_o and_o some_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n and_o in_o his_o 11_o the_o lent-sermon_n upon_o genesis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o in_o every_o thing_n due_a measure_n and_o moderation_n be_v best_a according_o whereunto_o therefore_o concern_v this_o season_n also_o of_o the_o holy_a lent_n we_o shall_v now_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v rule_v out_o unto_o we_o for_o as_o in_o public_a conveyance_n of_o traveller_n there_o be_v certain_a stage_n and_o inn_n that_o the_o passenger_n weary_v may_v rest_v themselves_o and_o intermit_a their_o labour_n they_o may_v again_o set_v upon_o their_o journey_n in_o like_a manner_n here_o also_o in_o holy_a lent_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n the_o saturday_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o this_o fast_a like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o the_o mind_n comfort_v that_o when_o these_o two_o day_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o may_v again_o with_o cheerfulness_n set_v upon_o this_o their_o good_a and_o profitable_a travel_v in_o this_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d set_a on_o this_o journey_n which_o lead_v unto_o heaven_n this_o strait_a and_o narrow_a way_n keep_v under_o thy_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n fast_v will_v be_v unto_o we_o fast_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o of_o most_o man_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o accurate_a fast_o viz._n the_o abstinence_n not_o from_o meat_n only_o but_o from_o sin_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o fast_v only_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deliver_v such_o as_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o except_o it_o be_v do_v agreeable_o to_o its_o law_n let_v we_o learn_v the_o law_n of_o fast_v how_o we_o ought_v to_o fast_o that_o we_o run_v not_o uncertain_o nor_o beat_v the_o air_n nor_o fight_v with_o a_o shadow_n while_o we_o fast_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v say_v not_o that_o we_o may_v dishonour_v fast_v but_o that_o we_o may_v honour_v it_o gregory_z nyssene_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n basil_n the_o great_a be_v my_o 9_o the_o witness_n in_o this_o age_n in_o his_o 2_o d_o oration_n of_o the_o resurrection_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matthew_n add_v the_o time_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o dawn_n towards_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o night_n say_v he_o be_v so_o far_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o time_n of_o cock-crowing_a which_o give_v warning_n that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o approach_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n for_o this_o cause_n also_o at_o this_o time_n viz._n far_a in_o the_o night_n before_o easter-day_n and_o not_o in_o the_o very_a evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n say_v in_o his_o 8_o the_o paschal_n homily_n far_o in_o the_o night_n we_o dissolve_v or_o end_n the_o fast_n and_o begin_v the_o joy_n the_o custom_n that_o obtain_v withal_o man_n consent_v hereto_o my_o last_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n be_v aurelius_n prudentius_n hymno_fw-la septimo_fw-la jejunantium_fw-la helias_n crevit_fw-la tali_fw-la observantiâ_fw-la vetus_fw-la sacerdos_fw-la ruris_fw-la hospes_fw-la aridi_fw-la joannes_n huius_fw-la art_n be_v haud_fw-la minùs_fw-la potens_fw-la dei_fw-la perenni_fw-la praecurrit_fw-la filio_fw-la hanc_fw-la obsequelam_fw-la praeparabat_fw-la nuntius_fw-la mox_fw-la affuturo_fw-la construens_fw-la iter_fw-la deo_fw-la pridem_fw-la caducis_fw-la cum_fw-la gravatus_fw-la artubus_fw-la jesus_n dicato_fw-la cord_n iejunaverit_fw-la inhospitali_fw-la namque_fw-la secretus_fw-la loco_fw-la quinis_fw-la diebus_fw-la octies_fw-la labentibus_fw-la nullam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vindicavit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la sequamur_fw-la cuique_fw-la nunc_fw-la proviribus_fw-la quod_fw-la consecrati_fw-la tu_fw-la magister_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la tuis_fw-la dedisti_fw-la christ_n sectatoribus_fw-la after_o mention_v of_o elias_n and_o john_n baptist_n fasting_n as_o forerunner_n of_o christ_n he_o add_v that_o jesus_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v with_o a_o devote_a heart_n fast_o separate_v himself_o from_o man_n in_o the_o inhospitable_a desert_n and_o take_v no_o refreshment_n of_o food_n through_o eight_o time_n five_o day_n that_o which_o thou_o o_o christ_n the_o master_n of_o our_o consecrate_a religion_n do_v deliver_v to_o thy_o follower_n that_o let_v each_o of_o we_o now_o according_a to_o our_o several_a measure_n of_o strength_n follow_v and_o because_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n strength_n agreeable_o to_o what_o ire●…us_o have_v say_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o sort_n or_o measure_n of_o fast_v so_o this_o author_n prudentius_n also_o in_o hymno_fw-la octavo_fw-la poss_n jejunium_fw-la though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o fast_a to_o his_o follower_n yet_o say_v laxus_n ac_fw-la libre_fw-la modus_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la ponitur_fw-la cunctis_fw-la neque_fw-la nos_fw-la severus_fw-la terror_n impellit_fw-la sva_fw-la quemque_fw-la cogit_fw-la velle_fw-la potestas_fw-la a_o free_a manner_n or_o measure_n of_o abstain_v be_v propound_v to_o all_o not_o any_o one_o by_o severe_a terror_n enforce_v but_o every_o man_n strength_n be_v a_o law_n to_o his_o will_z in_o the_o four_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n i_o produce_v first_o s._n augustine_n who_o though_o in_o his_o 86._o epistle_n he_o say_v that_o he_o find_v no_o where_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n any_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o the_o apostle_n define_v on_o what_o day_n we_o ought_v to_o fast_o albeit_o he_o say_v he_o find_v there_o fast_v command_v yet_o he_o forthwith_o purposely_o explain_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-fr in●…_n at_o jam_fw-la suprà_fw-la commemoravi_fw-la in_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la &_o apo●…_n cis_fw-la literis_fw-la etc._n etc._n evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la that_o be_v abstract_v from_o all_o interpretation_n by_o tradition_n apostolical_a of_o w●…_n sort_n in_o many_o place_n he_o acknowledge_v many_o to_o be_v oblige_v in_o the_o writing_n only_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n he_o say_v he_o find_v not_o evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la quibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la no_o where_o express_o or_o evident_o prescribe_v what_o day_n viz._n no_o such_o express_a precept_n nor_o evident_a text_n but_o what_o may_v need_v against_o contradictor_n the_o catholic_n church_n interpretation_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o contend_v for_o for_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 119._o epistle_n to_o januarius_n tell_v we_o of_o this_o very_o fast_o of_o lent_n enough_o to_o our_o purpose_n quadragesima_fw-la sanè_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la habet_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o in_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la &_o exit_fw-la evangelio_n etc._n etc._n in_o qu●…_n ergo_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la consini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la the_o lend_v true_o of_o fasting_n have_v authority_n both_o in_o the_o old_a
not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o be_v partaker_n but_o he_o that_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v teach_v by_o we_o to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o be_v wash_v in_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n now_o as_o the_o time_n of_o the_o mother_n travail_n with_o child_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o one_o day_n only_o so_o neither_o be_v the_o church_n fast_v and_o prayer_n for_o the_o catechumen_n baptise_v witness_n whereof_o in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v the_o asian_a church_n who_o maintain_v their_o cause_n from_o s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n and_o the_o western_a who_o maintain_v they_o from_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o fast_n before_o easter_n be_v more_o than_o of_o a_o day_n for_o so_o say_v the_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o whatsoever_o day_n the_o fasting_n or_o fast_n be_v to_o be_v end_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o other_o say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o this_o day_n we_o observe_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o end_v the_o paschal_n fast_n or_o fast_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o contest_v and_o agreement_n of_o those_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 196_o be_v record_v in_o eusebius_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o thus_o have_v prove_v those_o three_o proposition_n from_o undeniable_a authority_n even_o within_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n the_o collection_n from_o they_o be_v evident_a and_o certain_a that_o the_o pure_a age_n of_o the_o church_n and_o near_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v without_o any_o other_o beginning_n then_o from_o the_o universal_a teacher_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n viz._n the_o apostle_n observe_v a_o yearly_a paschal_n fast_o of_o certain_a day_n before_o easter_n or_o that_o i_o may_v express_v it_o in_o leo_n word_n not_o hitherto_o cite_v in_o his_o 11_o the_o and_o 12_o the_o sermon_n de_fw-fr quadragesimâ_fw-la appropinquante_fw-la autem_fw-la sestivitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la adest_fw-la maximum_fw-la sacratissimúmque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la svi_fw-la universis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la sine_fw-la exceptione_n denuncia●…_n of_o which_o he_o there_o a_o little_a after_o say_v in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multum_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v there_o approach_v also_o before_o it_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o sacred_a fast_o which_o command_v the_o observance_n of_o all_o believer_n without_o exception_n viz._n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o necessity_n much_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o these_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n fast_n appoint_v of_o god_n or_o in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n in_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n dionysius_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n a_o bishop_n where_o blame_v some_o who_o fast_v not_o at_o all_o till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n of_o the_o fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n which_o i_o have_v not_o before_o cite_v these_o man_n say_v he_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o two_o last_o day_n they_o keep_v they_o indeed_o and_o they_o only_o whole_o in_o fast_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o saturday_n and_o think_v they_o do_v perform_v some_o great_a and_o illustrious_a thing_n if_o they_o fast_o then_o unto_o the_o morning_n of_o easter-day_n who_o i_o think_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v perform_v equal_a ascetical_a course_n of_o fast_v with_o those_o who_o have_v exercise_v themselves_o in_o more_o day_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o blame_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o break_v off_o their_o fast_a before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o fast_v he_o give_v the_o reason_n before-cited_n in_o the_o same_o epistle_n from_o the_o confess_v universal_a practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o agreeable_o that_o ●…o_o ought_v they_o to_o begin_v the_o joy_n of_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n as_o unto_o that_o time_n humble_v their_o soul_n by_o fast_n if_o all_o this_o persuade_v not_o our_o brethren_n who_o yet_o pretend_v to_o reverence_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n beside_o my_o simple_a and_o complicate_v testimony_n from_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o 300_o year_n produce_v at_o large_a i_o desire_v to_o be_v tell_v if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a practice_n of_o a_o annual_a paschal_n fast_o in_o the_o whole_a primitive_a church_n whence_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o the_o 66._o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n shall_v in_o her_o unquestioned_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomelium_n and_o to_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n of_o all_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d describe_v to_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o s._n polycarp_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o great_a saturday_n viz._n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n except_o they_o have_v know_v that_o the_o church_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n understand_v in_o but_o that_o one_o word_n mention_v the_o celebrity_n of_o that_o day_n which_o never_o be_v celebrate_v but_o with_o fast_v see_v all_o this_o in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o whence_o also_o it_o can_v be_v that_o tertullian_n now_o become_v montanist_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o and_o against_o the_o church_n catholic_n take_v it_o twice_o for_o language_n understand_v by_o they_o to_o call_v the_o fast_a of_o friday_n and_o saturday_n before_o easter-day_n pascha_fw-la 14._o pascha_fw-la vos_fw-fr &_o prae_fw-la ter_z pascha_fw-la jejunantes_fw-la c._n 13._o l._n de_fw-fr i●…juaiis_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la c._n 14._o not_o the_o feast_n certain_o therefore_o certain_a fast_n before_o easter_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13_o 14._o as_o that_o before_o he_o become_v montanist_n l._n the_o oratione_fw-la c._n 14._o he_o call_v our_o good-friday_n dies._fw-la paschae_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la the_o paschal_n day_n not_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n feast_n therefore_o certain_o the_o great_a day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o origen_n l._n 8._o contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la and_o tertullian_n l._n de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 14._o and_o dionysius_n alex._n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la shall_v call_v in_o those_o first_o age_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n fast_v every_o yearly_a friday_n before_o easter_n parasceven_fw-la a_o appellation_n which_o adhere_v to_o it_o only_o from_o our_o lord_n passion_n stationibus_fw-la 4_o be_o &_o 6_o be_fw-mi sabbati_fw-la dicamus_fw-la &_o jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la say_v tertullian_n there_o whence_o also_o otherwise_o that_o famous_a dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o prealledged_a epistle_n shall_v mention_v in_o that_o week_n 4._o other_o fast_a day_n while_o he_o blame_v some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o fast_v not_o the_o 4._o day_n forego_v the_o parasceve_fw-la and_o the_o eve_n of_o easter_n whence_o also_o shall_v the_o same_o father_n otherwise_o record_v in_o the_o same_o epistle_n all_o the_o day_n of_o that_o great_a week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o six_o day_n of_o fast_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v irenaeus_n call_v a_o certain_a time_n before_o easter_n by_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n whence_o also_o otherwise_o shall_v methodius_n l._n de_fw-la conviv_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o call_v that_o which_o be_v with_o we_o good-friday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o pasche_n and_o of_o the_o fast_a and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o day_n follow_v these_o 6._o day_n have_v in_o the_o same_o primitive_a age_n most_o honourable_a appellation_n for_o the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o antioch_n against_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la write_v to_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v all_o the_o holy_a pa●…iarchs_n absent_a and_o to_o all_o province_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o all_o our_o fellow-minister_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n throughout_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n therefore_o sure_o they_o speak_v what_o they_o know_v be_v a_o
they_o be_v an_z apposite_z answer_n to_o their_o objection_n it_o be_v except_v by_o they_o that_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o likewise_o of_o john_n do_v fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d luke_n 5._o much_o and_o often_o fasting_n often_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densum_fw-la frequentatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assiduè_fw-la crebrò_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d densa_fw-la assidua_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d frequento_fw-it say_v glossarium_fw-la vetus_fw-la cyrilli_n all_o which_o show_v they_o allege_v their_o very_a frequent_a diligent_a and_o as_o it_o be_v continual_a fasting_n which_o it_o be_v know_v the_o pharisee_n do_v weekly_a and_o annual_o in_o fast_n by_o continual_a frequency_n recur_v and_o so_o do_v john_n also_o for_o my_o text_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o do_v both_o fast_a in_o like_a manner_n as_o to_o the_o frequency_n which_o they_o join_v in_o to_o object_n though_o not_o as_o to_o their_o sincerity_n which_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi consider_v not_o here_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n say_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o 12._o and_o epiphanius_n lib._n 1._o haeres_fw-la 16._o tell_v we_o what_o day_n those_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n munday_n and_o thursday_n on_o the_o former_a because_o on_o that_o day_n moses_n have_v go_v up_o from_o they_o into_o the_o mount_n the_o latter_a because_o on_o that_o day_n moses_n return_v down_o from_o the_o mount_n break_v the_o table_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o annual_o also_o beside_o the_o fast_n record_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o wit_n the_o fast_a of_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n levit._n 16._o and_o esther_n fast_o esther_n 9_o v._o 31._o which_o be_v on_o the_o 13_o the_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n and_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o 4_o the_o 5_o the_o 7_o the_o and_o 10_o the_o month_n other_o also_o probable_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v unto_o all_o which_o the_o predicted_a devotion_n of_o christ_n disciple_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v fast_o will_v not_o be_v correspondent_a nor_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o objection_n make_v if_o they_o be_v not_o to_o keep_v certain_a set_z and_o oft_o recur_v time_n of_o fast_v not_o the_o pharisee_n disciple_n twice_o a_o week_n and_o many_o week_n in_o the_o year_n and_o christ_n disciple_n only_o at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o grave_a once_o as_o he_o die_v but_o once_o and_o after_o that_o only_a accidental_o extraordinary_o without_o any_o fix_a return_v observable_a solemnity_n no_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v fast_o in_o nothing_o behind_o the_o very_o devout_a in_o that_o duty_n as_o the_o pharisee_n therefore_o say_v of_o themselves_o that_o they_o do_v fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 9_o &_o luke_n 5._o so_o the_o holy_a scripture_n record_v the_o apostle_n fast_n after_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o in_o equal_a term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o cor._n 11._o 27._o in_o fasting_n often_o or_o many_o time_n in_o watch_n often_o &_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v be_v repeat_v in_o much_o or_o oft_o watch_n and_o fasting_n fast_o fasting_n upon_o which_o text_n s._n chrysostome_n say_v by_o these_o word_n s._n p._n signify_v his_o labour_n how_o he_o labour_v go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o work_v with_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o night_n in_o which_o he_o teach_v or_o also_o his_o work_n in_o the_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o all_o these_o labour_n neither_o do_v he_o neglect_v to_o fast_o st._n chrysostome_n also_o on_o s._n matt._n 17._o v._n 19_o 21._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o the_o apostle_n also_o fast_v almost_o continual_o yea_o touch_v these_o certain_a fast_n for_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o we_o shall_v hear_v it_o witness_v anon_o &_o apostolos_n obseruâsse_n that_o the_o apostle_n also_o do_v keep_v they_o and_o s._n paul_n expect_v of_o christian_a people_n as_o well_o lay_v as_o other_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o well_o marry_v person_n as_o single_a that_o they_o shall_v at_o time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vacare_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o orationi_fw-la give_v themselves_o to_o attend_v upon_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o season_n for_o it_o there_o he_o teach_v 1_o cor._n 7._o 5._o 2_o lie_v for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v both_o in_o st._n mark_n 2._o and_o in_o st._n luke_n here_o not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o article_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o you_o will_v say_v in_o those_o same_o day_n passion_n day_n nor_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v this_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d any_o where_o omit_v but_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v omit_v also_o as_o in_o st._n matthew_n c._n 9_o and_o if_o the_o ms._n r._n read_v it_o in_o one_o place_n in_o that_o day_n marc._n 2._o yet_o still_o it_o be_v with_o the_o article_n interpose_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o read_v they_o which_o follow_v as_o i_o do_v not_o may_v well_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n as_o in_o the_o septuagint_n greek_n of_o esther_n cap._n 1._o v._n 2_o 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o those_o same_o day_n on_o which_o ahashuerus_n have_v be_v once_o enthrone_v he_o as_o herod_n on_o his_o birthday_n make_v a_o feast_n unto_o all_o his_o prince_n in_o the_o 3_o d_o as_o in_o every_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o philo_n the_o jew_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a anon_o to_o be_v cite_v use_v these_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d speak_v of_o certain_a yearly_a recur_v day_n 3_o lie_v our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v here_o of_o such_o fast_n as_o at_o present_a he_o do_v not_o expect_v nor_o require_v from_o the_o child_n of_o his_o bride-chamber_n his_o apostle_n nor_o blame_v they_o for_o the_o omission_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o now_o as_o he_o reason_n himself_o a_o season_n agreeable_a for_o such_o fast_n of_o which_o here_o he_o principal_o speak_v in_o answer_n to_o their_o cavil_n but_o extraordinary_a emergent_a fast_n the_o lord_n do_v now_o expect_v from_o his_o apostle_n and_o sometime_o blame_v their_o omission_n of_o they_o when_o extraordinary_a occasion_n and_o interest_n of_o their_o lord_n against_o his_o enemy_n call_v for_o they_o bride-chamber_n they_o for_o he_o who_o satan_n have_v bind_v etc._n etc._n may_v well_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v be_v loose_v and_o deliver_v even_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o festival_n joy_n of_o christ_n espousal_n and_o that_o by_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n so_o mat._n 17._o 20_o 21._o he_o charge_v his_o disciple_n with_o unbelief_n that_o be_v at_o least_o defect_n of_o duty_n sure_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o not_o have_v do_v that_o viz_o cast_v out_o the_o devil_n which_o he_o tell_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v therefore_o our_o lord_n speak_v there_o of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a fast_n which_o there_o and_o then_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o they_o therefore_o the_o lord_n here_o in_o the_o word_n of_o my_o text_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o fast_n not_o then_o to_o be_v require_v or_o expect_v of_o they_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o speak_v principal_o and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n much_o less_o only_o of_o extraordinary_a emergent_a and_o occasional_a fast_n but_o necessary_o of_o set_v solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n to_o which_o as_o then_o he_o do_v excuse_v they_o for_o the_o while_n of_o his_o presence_n with_o they_o but_o which_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o shall_v be_v just_o expect_v of_o they_o 4_o lie_v for_o that_o our_o lord_n christ_n speak_v of_o those_o with_o who_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n in_o themselves_o and_o in_o those_o who_o shall_v believe_v in_o he_o through_o their_o word_n and_o of_o fast_n relate_v to_o a_o public_a universal_a cause_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n in_o his_o passion_n therefore_o the_o lord_n speak_v also_o of_o a_o solemn_a public_a fast_n upon_o one_o cause_n or_o subject_n never_o to_o be_v repeat_v but_o the_o duty_n to_o continue_v all_o year_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v return_v unto_o his_o spouse_n and_o take_v she_o into_o his_o father_n house_n
now_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v public_a and_o to_o continue_v and_o relate_v to_o any_o such_o fix_a and_o universal_a cause_n but_o this_o of_o our_o lord_n passion_n through_o perpetual_a age_n to_o be_v remember_v by_o public_a memorial_n fast_n which_o can_v be_v continual_a nor_o accidental_a therefore_o by_o set_n solemn_z and_o recur_v fast_n so_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o cause_n the_o memory_n of_o our_o lord_n passion_n to_o have_v give_v foundation_n universal_o to_o all_o age_n and_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n both_o for_o her_o weekly_a station_n stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la on_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n till_o 3._o a_o clock_n and_o of_o her_o annual_a paschal_n or_o lenten_a fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o her_o lord_n crucifixion_n and_o whereas_o our_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o his_o disciple_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v such_o indeed_o that_o in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o shall_v and_o will_v fast_o what_o the_o church_n do_v and_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o that_o foretell_v by_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o say_v they_o will_v then_o fast_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a interpretation_n of_o what_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o will_v do_v he_o say_v it_o in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o have_v the_o church_n do_v what_o he_o say_v they_o will_v or_o will_v any_o say_v nay_o learn_v we_o the_o church_n day_n on_o which_o she_o ever_o since_o have_v and_o do_v and_o profess_v that_o she_o will_v fast_o and_o we_o must_v needs_o have_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o prediction_n in_o these_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n who_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o 5_o lie_v be_v therefore_o my_o five_o reason_n this_o follow_v christian_n will_v not_o fast_o none_o can_v expect_v they_o will_v on_o any_o public_a set_v solemn_a day_n of_o fast_v which_o be_v the_o thing_n here_o call_v for_o by_o the_o scribe_n from_o their_o own_o allege_a example_n and_o that_o of_o john_n disciple_n also_o except_o they_o do_v agree_v upon_o such_o day_n but_o if_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o understand_v what_o he_o please_v by_o these_o word_n the_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o aerius_n have_v his_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o jovinian_a his_n and_o vigilantius_n his_o and_o none_o bind_v to_o the_o church_n sense_n of_o they_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o mean_n leave_v we_o possible_o to_o agree_v and_o so_o to_o meet_v on_o any_o day_n at_o all_o by_o force_n of_o these_o word_n or_o any_o other_o one_o universal_a cause_n and_o so_o shall_v we_o never_o meet_v in_o any_o public_a solemn_a fast_n at_o all_o no_o not_o for_o so_o public_a fix_v a_o cause_n as_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n once_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o church_n teach_v then_o her_o sense_n of_o her_o lord_n word_n by_o her_o rule_n comment_n and_o practice_v must_v silence_v these_o man_n as_o her_o lord_n prediction_n of_o her_o practice_n do_v silence_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n yea_o and_o some_o other_o better_a meaning_n disciple_n st._n john_n also_o cunning_o draw_v in_o as_o be_v usual_a by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o church_n to_o join_v in_o expostulation_n cavil_n and_o quarrel_n against_o they_o reason_n and_o experience_n and_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o house_n of_o wisdom_n counsel_n reverend_a father_n and_o writer_n and_o our_o collegerint_fw-la our_o since_o the_o reformation_n lib._n canonum_fw-la eccles._n anglican_n anno_fw-la 1571._o videbunt_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la unquam_fw-la doceant_fw-la pro_fw-la concione_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la religiose_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o credi_fw-la velint_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la consentan●…um_fw-la ●…it_fw-la doctrina_fw-la veteris_fw-la au●…_n novi_fw-la testament_n quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la ill●…_n ipsâ_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la church_n in_o particular_a have_v direct_v and_o command_v we_o not_o to_o interpret_v scripture_n in_o thing_n of_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n rule_n of_o believe_v and_o do_v but_o as_o we_o find_v it_o interpret_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o those_o before_o they_o for_o that_o the_o leave_v of_o every_o man_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o text_n upon_o any_o device_n out_o of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o the_o sound_n any_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n or_o practice_v as_o necessary_a therefrom_o or_o to_o the_o oppose_a of_o any_o constant_o receive_v doctrine_n or_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n universal_a for_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o may_v happy_o with_o leave_n quiet_o abound_v in_o their_o own_o sense_n leave_v all_o bold_a innovator_n which_o can_v but_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o to_o be_v as_o much_o lawgiver_n to_o the_o church_n by_o their_o uncontrollable_a law-interpreting_a as_o any_o pope_n or_o enthusiast_n can_v or_o need_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n the_o ground_n of_o most_o heresy_n and_o schism_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n by_o man_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o teach_n and_o stable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o own_o instability_n and_o science_n false_o so_o call_v pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o and_o other_o their_z obstinate_a follower_n destruction_n here_o therefore_o i_o first_o join_v issue_n that_o the_o church_n have_v observe_v these_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n thing_n church_n call_v also_o by_o some_o antepaschale_n jejunium_fw-la mean_v the_o same_o thing_n or_o lent-fast_a that_o be_v from_o the_o saxon_a dialect_n spring-fast_a lent_n spring-fast_a lenc●…en_n sax._n the_o spring_n 〈◊〉_d lent_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o these_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o lord_n the_o bridegroom_n 2._o that_o the_o church_n have_v do_v this_o have_v observe_v this_o paschal-fast_a as_o from_o the_o apostle_n ground_v their_o practice_n upon_o instruction_n evangelical_n &_o particular_o also_o upon_o this_o text_n now_o before_o we_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o 1._o for_o the_o church_n visible_a practice_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n if_o our_o brethren_n shall_v say_v show_v we_o express_v example_n write_v in_o the_o follow_a scripture_n which_o may_v interpret_v this_o text_n so_o or_o we_o be_v at_o liberty_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_v they_o must_v be_v tell_v what_o they_o can_v but_o fresh_o remember_v that_o so_o say_v the_o brethren_n the_o anabaptist_n one_o express_a example_n of_o baptise_v infant_n after_o that_o sanction_n john_n 3._o 5._o and_o commission_n matth._n 28._o v._n 19_o whereby_o to_o interpret_v such_o sanction_n and_o commission_n a_o express_a command_n as_o the_o church_n think_v to_o baptize_v all_o nation_n will_v not_o hold_v they_o so_o say_v the_o socinian_o for_o their_o no_o necessity_n of_o baptise_v at_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n show_v we_o one_o example_n in_o all_o the_o follow_a scripture_n act_n and_o letter_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o that_o form_n observe_v a_o direct_a command_n as_o we_o will_v think_v it_o can_v not_o bind_v up_o their_o liberty_n of_o interpret_n it_o otherwise_v the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o follow_a age_n of_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v little_a to_o they_o compare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o their_o own_o sense_n all_o those_o follow_v be_v but_o man_n and_o these_o in_o their_o give_v out_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v more_o for_o our_o part_n we_o find_v the_o bridegroom_n the_o lord_n himself_o thus_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o know_a disciple_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o not_o only_o they_o will_v teach_v on_o what_o day_n man_n shall_v fast_v and_o the_o bride_n herself_o who_o cause_n be_v most_o concern_v in_o it_o declare_v to_o we_o her_o practice_n and_o assure_v we_o she_o have_v receive_v that_o her_o practice_n from_o those_o friend_n of_o her_o bridegroom_n and_o child_n of_o his_o marriage-chamber_n the_o apostle_n that_o bride_n also_o be_v as_o we_o know_v the_o queen_n stand_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n the_o mother_n of_o we_o all_o who_o authority_n be_v above_o all_o mother_n
now_o profess_v himself_o a_o follower_n of_o the_o new_a prophet_n montanus_n quarrel_v the_o church_n and_o her_o child_n as_o carnal_a person_n for_o not_o admit_v the_o new-commanded_n fast_o of_o montanus_n and_o he_o manage_n that_o his_o quarrel_n in_o these_o word_n they_o viz._n the_o christian_a catholic_n accuse_v we_o that_o we_o observe_v fast_n of_o our_o own_o peculiar_a to_o ourselves_o they_o object_v therefore_o unto_o we_o novelty_n and_o prescribe_v against_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o to_o be_v judge_v heresy_n if_o presume_v as_o man_n we_o so_o dogmatise_v or_o we_o to_o be_v pronounce_v false_a prophet_n if_o we_o indict_v these_o fast_n as_o from_o the_o spirit_n while_o on_o either_o hand_n we_o hear_v they_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o we_o for_o as_o to_o what_o pertain_v to_o fast_o they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n all_o legal_a and_o prophetical_a old_a observance_n be_v antiquate_v or_o abolish_v therefore_o as_o to_o other_o fast_v it_o be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a according_a to_o every_o man_n occasion_n &_o cause_n at_o his_o own_o judgement_n not_o of_o command_n viz._n as_o montanus_n pretend_v command_v from_o god_n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set_v fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v o_o you_o adversary_n of_o the_o prophet_n montanus_n for_o lo_n i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o beside_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n on_o station_n thus_o he_o be_v in_o darkness_n of_o forgetfulness_n as_o out_o of_o charity_n consider_v not_o the_o evident_a reason_n of_o the_o station_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o of_o the_o week_n from_o those_o word_n which_o the_o church_n urge_v of_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v the_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n which_o afterward_o epiphanius_n the_o compend_n fid_fw-we c._n 22._o and_o s._n augustin_n also_o epist_n 86._o do_v build_v they_o on_o and_o yourselves_o otherwhiles_o also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n last_o you_o reply_v that_o these_o observance_n viz._n these_o last_o of_o the_o station_n of_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o otherwhiles_o live_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n be_v practise_v according_a to_o one_o choice_n not_o from_o command_n jejunatur_fw-la command_n isidorus_n hispalensis_n l._n offic_n c._n 42._o show_v that_o the_o weekly_a observance_n of_o those_o day_n in_o fast_v be_v not_o a_o precept_n lie_v on_o all_o in_o these_o word_n praeter_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la legitima_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la omni_fw-la sex●…●…erid_fw-la propter_fw-la passionem_fw-la domini_fw-la à_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la you_o have_v therefore_o quit_v your_o ground_n by_o exceed_v the_o tradition_n while_o you_o observe_v fast_n with_o ch_z be_v not_o constitute_v or_o command_v and_o worthy_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o god_n command_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n and_o c._n ●…4_n if_o it_o be_v so_o as_o be_v urge_v out_o of_o galatian_n c._n 4._o ●…_n 10._o why_o observe_v we_o easter_n every_o year_n in_o the_o first_o month_n why_o 50_o day_n thence_o forward_o do_v we_o pass_v in_o all_o exultation_n why_o apply_v we_o the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o station_n or_o meeting_n for_o prayer_n portional-fasting_a and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n passion_n to_o fasting_n and_o although_o you_o at_o some_o time_n may_v join_v saturday_n to_o friday_n in_o fast_v yet_o that_o never_o but_o before_o easter-day_n for_o the_o reason_n elsewhere_o render_v thus_o far_o tertullian_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o single_v out_o good-friday_n for_o a_o peculiar_a fast_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o himself_o render_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n chap._n last_o when_o not_o yet_o a_o montanist_n in_o these_o word_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la q●…o_fw-la quasi_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la so_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n wherein_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o the_o fast_o watch_n fast_o agreeable_o whereunto_o sozomon_n speak_v l._n 7._o c._n 19_o on_o the_o day_n before_o that_o saturday_n viz._n good_a friday_n which_v the_o people_n fast_o very_o devout_o in_o remembrance_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o one_o day_n into_o which_o the_o least_o devout_a among_o christian_n shrink_v up_o their_o fast_n as_o iren●…us_a witness_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o methodius_n in_o con●…ivio_n virgin_n orat_fw-la 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o fast-day_n of_o christ_n passion_n who_o be_v our_o passeover_n it_o be_v forbid_v we_o at_o all_o to_o remember_v the_o provision_n of_o food_n s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 18._o catechism_n mention_n his_o auditor_n weary_a labour_n by_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o parasceve_fw-la or_o good_a friday_n and_o the_o follow_a watch_n thus_o by_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o church_n enemy_n and_o friend_n she_o practise_v teach_v &_o contend_v against_o her_o adversary_n touch_v this_o fast_a and_o those_o word_n of_o her_o lord_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v with_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o lord_n she_o resist_v the_o montanist_n new_a set_v fast_n pretend_v from_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o word_n within_o they_o his_o testimony_n i_o have_v first_o produce_v as_o include_v the_o church_n own_o witness_n and_o the_o apostle_n own_o observance_n next_o for_o the_o observance_n of_o christian_a people_n that_o of_o s._n mark_n though_o he_o not_o a_o apostle_n but_o evangelist_n his_o teach_n as_o be_v probable_a and_o certain_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n own_o day_n the_o record_n be_v make_v by_o philo_n in_o his_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o religious_a &_o so_o gregory_n nazianzen_n call_v the_o christian_a believer_n by_o the_o same_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pentecost_n orat._n in_o s._n pentecost_n who_o must_v needs_o have_v converse_v with_o st._n mark_n and_o these_o religious_a at_o alexandria_n and_o come_v say_v eusebius_n into_o speech_n with_o st._n peter_n who_o disciple_n s._n mark_n be_v at_o rome_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o in_o the_o day_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n he_o in_o that_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n describe_v certain_a apostolical_a person_n religious_a life_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o say_v eusebius_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v the_o same_o eusebius_n which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o fasting_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d testify_v of_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o accurate_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o we_o only_o and_o even_o until_o now_o and_o moreover_o that_o he_o there_o describe_v the_o first_o preacher_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o to_o every_o one_o that_o philo_n comprise_v in_o that_o writing_n custom_n deliver_v in_o the_o begin_n from_o the_o apostle_n these_o religious_a person_n in_o and_o about_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o all_o with_o one_o sentence_n declare_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o easter_n day_n we_o do_v observe_v to_o end_v our_o paschal_n fast_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o you_o see_v both_o part_n agree_v in_o my_o conclusion_n that_o the_o feast_n of_o easter-day_n be_v to_o conclude_v certain_a fasting-day_n and_o all_o this_o be_v witness_v in_o eusebius_n l._n 5._o c._n 23_o 24._o difference_n there_o be_v 1._o about_o what_o day_n shall_v be_v that_o easter-day_n and_o conclusion_n of_o their_o fasting-day_n they_o have_v indeed_o receive_v different_a tradition_n s._n john_n and_o s._n philip_n find_v it_o useful_a in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n where_o many_o jew_n inhabit_v by_o condescension_n to_o observe_v the_o christian_a easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o jewish_a easter_n let_v they_o to_o see_v that_o we_o as_o festival_o remember_v jesus_n christ_n our_o true_a passeover_n and_o our_o deliverance_n by_o he_o as_o they_o expect_v one_o to_o come_v but_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n where_o no_o such_o cause_n be_v prescribe_v as_o meet_v not_o to_o disjoin_v their_o anniversary_n from_o their_o weekly_a memorial-day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n succession_n resurrection_n touch_v this_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o palaestina_n wherein_o theophilu●…_n bishop_n of_o c●…sarea_n preside_v and_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n another_o council_n at_o rome_n wherein_o victor_n preside_v another_o in_o pontus_n wherein_o palma_n a●…_n the_o senior_a bishop_n preside_v another_o council_n in_o france_n wherein_o irenaeus_n be_v precedent_n another_o in_o the_o province_n of_o osdreëna_n euseb._n l._n 5._o c_o 23._o etc._n etc._n 25._o narcissus_n theophylus_fw-la and_o cassius_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n and_o clarus_n bishop_n of_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o bishop_n with_o these_o assemble_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d handle_v large_o of_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o paschal_n season_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n by_o succession_n 2._o particular_a church_n than_o differ_v none_n doubt_v but_o on_o easter-day_n they_o be_v to_o end_v their_o fasting_n yet_o about_o the_o degree_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o fast_n and_o number_n of_o the_o fasting-day_n in_o which_o matter_n different_a constitution_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n in_o different_a country_n may_v call_v for_o different_a allowance_n from_o the_o very_a first_o nation_n first_o socrates_n record_v the_o divers_a custom_n of_o observe_v this_o fast_a in_o divers_a church_n say_v thus_o l._n 5._o c_o 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d advertise_v we_o as_o of_o sundry_a custom_n in_o divers_a nation_n so_o also_o of_o sundry_a cause_n of_o those_o custom_n in_o different_a nation_n but_o which_o of_o they_o once_o doubt_v differ_v or_o disagree_v touch_v this_o whether_o a_o easter-day_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v keep_v or_o whether_o any_o such_o paschal_n fast_n be_v at_o all_o to_o be_v observe_v least_o observe_v as_o socrates_n ibid._n have_v recount_v the_o different_a usage_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o such_o different_a usage_n there_o be_v about_o the_o synax_n or_o public_a meeting_n for_o communion_n viz._n whether_o saturday_n also_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o yet_o all_o agree_v of_o synax_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v yea_o and_o that_o every_o lord_n day_n at_o least_o who_o time_n of_o end_v only_o be_v their_o controversy_n and_o yet_o the_o time_n next_o before_o easter_n still_o agree_v on_o for_o the_o fast_n as_o they_o now_o in_o our_o time_n which_o vilify_v the_o one_o vilify_v the_o other_o also_o the_o antepaschal_n fast_o &_o paschal_n feast_n be_v so_o inseparable_o conjoin_v that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n pascha_fw-la signify_v both_o as_o in_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la c._n 13._o convenio_fw-la vos_fw-la &_o praeter_fw-la pascha_fw-la citra_fw-la illos_fw-la dies_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la stationum_fw-la semijejunia_fw-la interponentes_fw-la he_o there_o expound_v pascha_fw-la by_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o c._n 14._o nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la and_o so_o that_o of_o timotheus_n alexandrinus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pasca_fw-la jejunare_fw-la includit_fw-la jejunare_fw-la ambros_n l_o d_o eliâ_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la hoc_fw-la jejunium_fw-la quadragesim●…_n domini_fw-la pascha_fw-la includit_fw-la for_o this_o cause_n irenaeus_n who_o say_v himself_o have_v see_v polycarp_n s._n john_n disciple_n satisfy_v victor_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o not_o only_o concern_v the_o day_n itself_o of_o easter_n there_o be_v controversy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o touch_v the_o manner_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_a therein_o suppose_v it_o without_o controversy_n that_o the_o fast_a itself_o though_o some_o differ_v about_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o be_v with_o difference_n observe_v long_o before_o as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v in_o his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o variety_n in_o those_o that_o observe_v the_o fast_o be_v not_o now_o first_o in_o our_o day_n but_o long_o before_o in_o their_o time_n who_o live_v before_o we_o and_o yet_o before_o that_o difference_n also_o he_o there_o record_v that_o there_o precede_v a_o agreement_n a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n viz._n for_o those_o that_o have_v health_n and_o strength_n which_o some_o not_o accurate_o enough_o retain_v change_v into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o his_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o irenaeus_n write_v this_o about_o the_o 97_o the_o year_n after_o s._n john_n death_n that_o long_o before_o his_o day_n there_o have_v be_v that_o difference_n and_o before_o that_o difference_n there_o have_v precede_v a_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n of_o the_o form_n of_o fast_v which_o they_o who_o bring_v in_o the_o difference_n change_v into_o what_o follow_v before_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o space_n of_o 97_o year_n after_o the_o apostle_n what_o uniform_a custom_n can_v there_o precede_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o not_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n own_o time_n and_o yet_o the_o follow_a difference_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o paschal_n fast._n so_o as_o irenaeus_n have_v good_a cause_n to_o conclude_v that_o his_o discourse_n as_o there_o he_o do_v to_o victor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o very_a difference_n of_o their_o fast_a commend_n or_o establish_v the_o agreement_n of_o their_o faith_n viz._n that_o yet_o they_o all_o by_o their_o several_a fast_n profess_v to_o believe_v on_o that_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n the_o memorial_n whereof_o their_o agree_v to_o fast_v in_o the_o day_n next_o before_o easter_n rhough_o disagree_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n or_o the_o rigour_n or_o the_o time_n both_o of_o easter_n and_o so_o of_o the_o fast_n do_v unanimous_o profess_v in_o the_o second_o century_n of_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o of_o the_o apostle_n the_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n i_o allege_v first_o the_o canon_n call_v apostolical_a not_o so_o call_v as_o make_v by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o but_o by_o apostolical_a bishop_n not_o seldom_o call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d witness_n theodoret_n and_o other_o as_o next_o or_o near_a successor_n unto_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o fifty_o of_o which_o canon_n be_v probable_a to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o forego_n century_n and_o the_o latter_a thirty_o five_o in_o this_o century_n except_v only_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o assumentum_fw-la corrupt_o add_v to_o the_o last_o and_o all_o the_o eighty_o five_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacred_a six_o general_n council_n can._n 2_o d._n the_o eight_o and_o sixtyninth_n of_o which_o canon_n command_v that_o every_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n celebrate_v after_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a easter_n day_n and_o that_o they_o fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a lent_n and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o 6_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n where_o though_o the_o sanction_n of_o spiritual_a penalty_n be_v add_v by_o these_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o that_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n in_o trullo_n doubt_v not_o but_o the_o matter_n itself_o press_v they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o both_o the_o first_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a can._n 5_o the_o and_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a council_n can._n 55._o and_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o laodicea_n it_o self_n also_o
which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o house_n salt_v etc._n etc._n my_o four_o witness_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v dorotheus_n archimandrita_n not_o he_o who_o age_n be_v much_o elder_a but_o his_o pretend_a work_n much_o more_o uncertain_a doctrinâ_fw-la 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a apostle_n for_o our_o ghostly_a help_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o soul_n have_v consult_v to_o deliver_v down_o unto_o we_o this_o in_o special_a manner_n and_o very_o signal_o that_o we_o shall_v render_v as_o it_o be_v the_o tithe_n of_o our_o life_n or_o time_n these_o same_o day_n viz._n of_o lent_n and_o to_o consecrate_v they_o unto_o god_n that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v both_o bless_v in_o our_o work_n and_o may_v year_n by_o year_n obtain_v merciful_a pardon_n for_o our_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n past_a and_o they_o the_o apostle_n by_o their_o common_a suffrage_n sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_o for_o we_o from_o the_o 365._o day_n of_o the_o year_n these_o 7._o week_n of_o fasting_n the_o same_o number_n we_o hear_v from_o philo_n the_o jew_n observe_v by_o the_o religious_a of_o egypt_n under_o s._n mark_n for_o so_o have_v they_o set_v a_o part_n 7._o week_n yea_o the_o ancient_a father_n have_v add_v to_o they_o one_o other_o week_n also_o both_o to_o fit_v we_o before_o hand_n and_o to_o exercise_v we_o when_o about_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o follow_a fast_n and_o also_o that_o they_o may_v make_v up_o the_o honourable_a number_n of_o a_o holy_a 40._o day_n fast_o which_o our_o lord_n do_v fast_o for_o 8._o week_n if_o you_o subtract_v from_o they_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o saturdays_n that_o one_o only_o the_o vigil_n of_o easter-day_n except_v which_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o saturdays_n in_o the_o year_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o most_o sacred_a and_o honourable_a fast_n make_v up_o 40._o day_n but_o 7._o week_n without_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o the_o saturdays_n be_v 35._o day_n to_o which_o if_o you_o add_v that_o saturday_n which_o be_v the_o holy_a vigil_n of_o easter_n and_o also_o the_o half_a of_o that_o illustrious_a and_o enlighten_v night_n as_o s._n cyril_n also_o direct_v the_o lent-fast_a not_o to_o be_v end_v before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o it_o be_v far_o in_o the_o night_n the_o sum_n will_v be_v 36._o day_n and_o a_o half_a which_o accurate_o be_v the_o ten_o or_o tithe_v of_o the_o 365._o day_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v that_o ten_o or_o tithe_v as_o we_o may_v so_o say_v of_o the_o whole_a year_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v sanctify_v or_o set_v apart_z for_o our_o repentance_n as_o a_o time_n of_o our_o purify_n from_o our_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n behold_v god_n have_v give_v to_o we_o these_o holy_a day_n that_o if_o any_o one_o with_o diligence_n and_o sobriety_n and_o humiliation_n be_v careful_a therein_o to_o repent_v he_o may_v be_v purge_v from_o his_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n and_o his_o soul_n ease_v from_o their_o burden_n and_o so_o may_v come_v pure_a to_o the_o holiday_n of_o the_o resurrection_n and_o be_v become_v a_o new_a ma●…_n through_o the_o repentance_n of_o these_o holy_a fast_n he_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o holy_a mystery_n not_o to_o condemnation_n but_o to_o life_n and_o may_v keep_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o holy_a 50._o day_n throughout_o religious_o towards_o god_n with_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o gladness_n the_o five_o authority_n of_o this_o age_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o agatha_n canon_n the_o 12._o placuit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filii_fw-la exceptis_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominicis_fw-la in_fw-la quadragesimâ_fw-la etiam_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la &_o districtionis_fw-la comminatione_fw-la jejunent_fw-la it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o all_o the_o son_n or_o child_n of_o the_o church_n do_v fast_o in_o the_o lent_n all_o except_o the_o lords-day_n under_o commination_n of_o severity_n by_o this_o our_o sacerdotal_a decree_n even_o on_o the_o saturdays_n also_o where_o that_o which_o they_o add_v of_o their_o own_o sacerdotal_a ordain_v be_v the_o sanction_n of_o severe_a penalty_n and_o the_o take_n in_o the_o saturdays_n to_o the_o fast_a probable_o against_o their_o former_a custom_n in_o compliance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n great_a church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n have_v do_v before_o they_o canon_n the_o 26._o the_o six_o and_o last_o authority_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o of_o concilium_fw-la braccarense_n primum_fw-la can._n 16._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la quintâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la paschali_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la horâ_fw-la legitimâ_fw-la post_fw-la nonam_fw-la jejunus_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o any_o one_o on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n before_o easter_n which_o be_v call_v coena_fw-la domini_fw-la for_o that_o the_o lord_n on_o that_o day_n do_v institute_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n shall_v not_o continue_v his_o fast_n unto_o the_o legitimate_a hour_n viz._n celebrate_v the_o holy_a eucharist_n fast_v after_o 3._o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o shall_v keep_v the_o solemnity_n of_o that_o day_n secundum_fw-la sectam_fw-la priscilliani_n according_a to_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o priscillianist_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n where_o their_o great_a severity_n of_o a_o anathema_n and_o their_o recount_v the_o violatour_n of_o that_o day_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o symbolise_v with_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n seem_v to_o charge_v such_o as_o side_v against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o as_o epiphanius_n have_v before_o charge_v the_o aerian_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n heresy_n the_o 75_o the_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o unbelief_n in_o the_o six_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n i_o first_o produce_v the_o witness_n of_o isidore_n bishop_n of_o sevil_n in_o spain_n l._n 6._o originum_fw-la c._n 19_o observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la institutione_n apostolica_fw-la observatur_fw-la circa_fw-la consinium_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n observe_v by_o institution_n apostolical_a about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n viz._n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o exodus_fw-la 39_o quid_fw-la autem_fw-la sibi_fw-la velit_fw-la quod_fw-la moses_n 40._o diebus_fw-la jejunaverit_fw-la quadragenario_fw-la enim_fw-la numero_fw-la &_o moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunaverunt_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la enim_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la ipso_fw-la evangelio_n quod_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habet_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la unde_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o monte_fw-fr inter_fw-la utramque_fw-la personam_fw-la medius_fw-la salvator_fw-la efsulsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n now_o what_o may_v it_o mean_v that_o moses_n fast_v 40._o day_n that_o number_n of_o day_n both_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v fast_o for_o also_o it_o be_v command_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o from_z the_o gospel_n itself_o which_o receive_v witness_n from_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n whence_o also_o on_o the_o mount_n betwixt_o those_o two_o person_n our_o saviour_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o midst_n the_o same_o he_o declare_v more_o at_o large_a l._n 1._o de_fw-fr offic_n eccles._n c._n 36._o jejuniorum_fw-la tempora_fw-la secundum_fw-la scripturas_fw-la sacras_fw-la quatuor_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la &_o lamentum_fw-la poenitentiae_fw-la dominus_fw-la supplicandus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o licèt_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la orare_fw-la &_o abstinere_fw-la conveniat_fw-la his_fw-la tamen_fw-la temporibus_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la &_o prnitentiae_fw-la inservire_fw-la oportet_fw-la primum_fw-la jeiunium_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la veteribus_fw-la libris_fw-la c●…pit_fw-la ex_fw-la jejunio_fw-la moysis_n &_o eliae_fw-la et_fw-la exit_fw-la evangelio_n quia_fw-la totidem_fw-la diebus_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la monstrans_fw-la evangelium_fw-la non_fw-la dissentire_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la &_o prophetis_fw-la in_o quâ_fw-la quidem_fw-la parte_fw-la anni_fw-la congruentiùs_fw-la observatio_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la constitueretur_fw-la nisi_fw-la confini_fw-la atque_fw-la contiguâ_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passioni_fw-la there_o be_v four_o time_n of_o fasting_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o which_o we_o must_v make_v our_o supplication_n unto_o the_o lord_n with_o abstinence_n and_o the_o wail_n of_o penance_n and_o though_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o we_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n pray_v and_o abstain_v yet_o must_v we_o at_o these_o time_n especial_o attend_v on_o fasting_n and_o penance_n the_o first_o or_o chief_a be_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n which_o have_v beginning_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o
pulvere_fw-la etiam_fw-la religiosa_fw-la corda_fw-la sordescere_fw-la ideò_fw-la magnâ_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la salubritate_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la reparandam_fw-la mentium_fw-la puritatem_fw-la 40_o nobis_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la mederetur_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliorum_fw-la temporum_fw-la culpas_fw-la &_o pia_fw-la opera_fw-la redimerent_fw-la &_o jejunia_fw-la casta_fw-la decoquerent_fw-la which_o i_o have_v english_v above_o but_o to_o the_o same_o sense_n i_o may_v allege_v that_o of_o s._n austin_n l._n 1._o c._n 169._o quaest._n super_fw-la genes_n which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o 7_o testimony_n for_o lent_n which_o i_o have_v out_o of_o he_o already_o produce_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la frustra_fw-la 40._o dies_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la sunt_fw-la constituti_fw-la quibus_fw-la moses_n &_o elias_n &_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la praecipuâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la vocat_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o in_fw-la hebraeo_fw-la de_fw-la ninevitis_fw-la apud_fw-la jonam_fw-la prophetam_fw-la scriptum_fw-la pe●…hibent_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o nineveh_n subvertetur_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la tot_fw-la dies_fw-la poenitentium_fw-la humiliationi_fw-la accommodatos_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la in_o jejuniis_fw-la sva_fw-la deflevisse_fw-la peccata_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o vain_a that_o 40._o day_n be_v constitute_v in_o which_o moses_n and_o elias_n and_o the_o lord_n himself_o fast_v and_o the_o church_n with_o special_a observance_n of_o fasting_n call_v lent_n whence_o also_o concern_v the_o ninevite_n in_o the_o prophet_n jonah_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o the_o hebrew_n yet_o 40_o day_n and_o nineveh_n shall_v be_v destroy_v that_o through_o so_o many_o day_n accommodate_v to_o the_o humiliation_n of_o penitent_n they_o may_v be_v understand_v to_o have_v bewail_v their_o sin_n in_o fasting_n for_o this_o cause_n s._n hierom_n also_o think_v that_o not_o only_a john_n the_o baptist_n a_o preacher_n of_o repentance_n be_v so_o remarkable_a for_o fast_v but_o that_o our_o lord_n also_o who_o begin_v to_o preach_v and_o to_o say_v repent_v mat._n 4._o 17._o enter_v upon_o his_o office_n of_o preach_v with_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o fast_o of_o 40_o day_n ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la dominus_fw-la verus_fw-la jonas_n missus_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la mundi_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la 40_o dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la relinquens_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o the_o true_a jonas_n send_v to_o preach_v repentance_n to_o the_o world_n fast_v 40_o day_n leave_v to_o we_o also_o the_o inheritance_n of_o fast_v s._n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o 1_o catech._n thou_o have_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o penance_n of_o 40_o day_n speak_v of_o lent_n which_o 40_o day_n leo_n also_o call_v in_o his_o 4_o serm_n of_o lent_n dies_fw-la mysticos_fw-la &_o purificandis_fw-la animus_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la sacratiùs_fw-la institutos_fw-la day_n of_o mystical_a meaning_n institute_v &_o dedicate_v to_o the_o purify_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n theodulphus_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 843._o in_o his_o epistle_n numb_a 36_o 37_o quadragesima_fw-la cum_fw-la summâ_fw-la observatione_fw-la custodiri_fw-la debet_fw-la ipsos_fw-la dies_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la religione_fw-la &_o sanctitate_fw-la transigere_fw-la debemus_fw-la hebdomadâ_fw-la unâ_fw-la ante_fw-la initium_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la confessiones_fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la dandae_fw-la sunt_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la accipienda_fw-la discordantes_fw-la reconciliandi_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la jurgia_fw-la sedanda_fw-la &_o dimittere_fw-la debent_fw-la debita_fw-la inuicem_fw-la de_fw-la cordibus_fw-la suis_fw-la etc._n etc._n love_n etc._n as_o s._n chrysostome_n before_o have_v say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la m._n s._n regio_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o day_n of_o fast_v the_o day_n of_o compose_a gravity_n the_o day_n of_o brotherly_a love_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la ingredientes_fw-la in_o beatae_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la mundis_fw-la &_o purificatis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la accedant_fw-la etc._n etc._n lend_v itself_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o all_o observance_n and_o those_o day_n to_o be_v pass_v with_o all_o religion_n and_o sanctity_n and_o one_o week_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n confession_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o priest_n viz._n by_o such_o as_o need_v advice_n and_o relief_n to_o their_o conscience_n penance_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v person_n fall_v into_o difference_n to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o all_o strife_n take_v up_o and_o man_n ought_v to_o forgive_v each_o other_o from_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o enter_v into_o the_o bless_a time_n of_o lent_n with_o clean_a and_o purify_v mind_n they_o may_v arrive_v to_o the_o holy_a pasche_n or_o easter_n the_o 2_o d_o rule_n be_v that_o our_o fast_o be_v true_o fast_v where_o the_o body_n be_v well_o and_o true_o able_a not_o a_o exchange_n only_o of_o our_o usual_a diet_n for_o other_o delightful_a fullness_n and_o refection_n for_o if_o fast_v be_v any_o thing_n to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v any_o reward_n as_o he_o have_v mat._n 6._o 16._o be_v fast_v how_o little_a a_o thing_n soever_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o small_a danger_n to_o mock_v god_n who_o see_v both_o in_o secret_a and_o otherwise_o and_o observe_v that_o to_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o render_v a_o reward_n open_o it_o be_v a_o fearful_a thing_n even_o in_o bodily_a thing_n yea_o and_o happy_o such_o as_o be_v in_o our_o own_o power_n before_o they_o be_v pretend_v to_o to_o lie_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o 2_o d_o council_n of_o chalon_n ●…_n 35._o complain_n of_o some_o man_n fast_v et_fw-la si_fw-la carnium_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la usus_fw-la eye_n interdictus_fw-la est_fw-la mutatâ_fw-la non_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sed_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la cibi_fw-la aut_fw-la po●…ús_fw-la perceptione_n in_o tantum_fw-la deliciis_fw-la suis_fw-la indulgent_a ut_fw-la deliciosiùs_fw-la his_fw-la int●…rdictis_fw-la aliorum_fw-la ciborum_fw-la vel_fw-la potionum_fw-la appetitu_fw-la vi●…e_fw-la cognoscantur_fw-la spiritalis_fw-la autem_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o poe●…itentibus_fw-la vigere_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o quorundam_fw-la ciborum_fw-la ac_fw-la potionum_fw-la perceptiones_fw-la &_o desiderium_fw-la sugere_fw-la debet_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la quarundam_fw-la rerum_fw-la perceptione_n sed_fw-la delectatione_n corporis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la interdicit_fw-la although_o the_o use_n of_o flesh_n and_o wine_n be_v preclude_v they_o yet_o change_v not_o their_o will_n but_o only_o the_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n they_o so_o far_o indulge_v their_o pleasure_n that_o those_o be_v interdict_v they_o they_o be_v know_v to_o live_v more_o delicious_o after_o their_o appetite_n of_o other_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o the_o spiritual_a abstinence_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v eminent_a in_o penitent_n shall_v both_o fly_v the_o enjoyment_n of_o certain_a meat_n and_o drink_n and_o also_o whole_o interdict_v to_o they_o corporal_a delight_n s._n austin_n also_o or_o whoever_o else_o be_v the_o author_n of_o 157_o the_o sermon_n which_o be_v of_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n tell_v we_o that_o which_o be_v too_o true_a whosoever_o say_v it_o sunt_fw-la quidam_fw-la observatores_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la deliciosi_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quam_fw-la religiosi_fw-la exquirentes_fw-la novas_fw-la svavitates_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la veteres_fw-la concupiscentias_fw-la castigantes_fw-la qui_fw-la pretiosis_fw-la copios●…sque_fw-la apparatibus_fw-la fructuum_fw-la diversorum_fw-la quorumlibet_fw-la varietat●…s_fw-la &_o sapores_fw-la superare_fw-la contendunt_fw-la vasa_n in_o quibus_fw-la coctae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ●…arnes_fw-mi t●…quam_fw-la immunda_fw-la f●…rmidant_a &_o in_o carne_fw-la su●…_n ventris_fw-la &_o gutturis_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la non_fw-la reformidant_fw-la jejunant_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la solitam_fw-la temperando_fw-la minuant_fw-la edacitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la immoderatam_fw-la differendo_fw-la augeant_fw-la aviditatem_fw-la nam_fw-la ubi_fw-la tempus_fw-la resiciendi_fw-la advenerit_fw-la optimis_fw-la mensis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la pecora_fw-la praesepibus_fw-la irruunt_fw-la ventresque_fw-la distendunt_fw-la artisiciosis_n &_o peregrinis_fw-la condimentorum_fw-la diversitatibus_fw-la tantum_fw-la capiunt_fw-la manducando_fw-la quantum_fw-la digerere_fw-la non_fw-la sussiciunt_fw-la jejunando_fw-la tanquam_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la quadragesima_fw-la piae_fw-la humiliationis_fw-la observatio_fw-la sed_fw-la novae_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la occasio_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o be_v certain_a observer_n of_o lent_n follower_n of_o delicacy_n more_o than_o of_o religion_n that_o hunt_v out_o new_a delight_n of_o the_o belly_n rather_o than_o correct_v the_o concupiscence_n of_o the_o old_a man_n who_o by_o costly_a and_o rich_a provision_n and_o manner_n of_o cook_n strive_v to_o outdo_v the_o variety_n of_o natural_a taste_n of_o whatsoever_o several_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o any_o vessel_n in_o which_o any_o flesh_n have_v be_v boil_v as_o unclean_a and_o yet_o in_o their_o own_o flesh_n fear_v not_o to_o admit_v the_o luxury_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o belly_n these_o fast_n not_o that_o they_o may_v by_o moderate_v themselves_o diminish_v their_o wont_a full-feeding_a but_o that_o by_o defer_v a_o meal_n they_o may_v increase_v their_o intemperate_a greediness_n of_o the_o belly_n for_o when_o the_o
one_o go_v about_o to_o show_v it_o if_o they_o think_v it_o be_v o●…_n can_v be_v show_v yet_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n come_v at_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ●…n_fw-fr st_n aust●…_n judgement_n 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p●…ssio_n &_o 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d spiritûs_fw-la sanc●…_n anniversaria_fw-la solenn●…tate_fw-la celebra●…_n et_fw-la siquid_fw-la aliud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ●…ccurrit_fw-la quod_fw-la servatur_fw-la ab_fw-la universa_fw-la quacunque_fw-la se_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la as_o that_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o resu●…rection_n and_o ascension_n and_o the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o heaven_n be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o anniversary_n so●…mnity_n and_o if_o there_o occur_v any_o other_o ●…ch_a thing_n say_v he_o which_o be_v observe_v ●…y_o the_o universal_a church_n 〈◊〉_d ever_o it_o be_v d●…ffused_v s●…quid_a 〈◊〉_d ●…ta_fw-la per_fw-la orbem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d n●…m_fw-la ●…c_fw-la qu●…n_fw-la ●…ta_fw-la ●…ciendum_fw-la sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n insantae_fw-la est_fw-la if_o any_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o church_n the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o viz_o through_o the_o many_o age_n of_o it_o to_o d●…spure_v against_o the_o do_n of_o that_o be_v the_o part_n ●…_n 〈◊〉_d insolent_a madness_n but_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v not_o thus_o expostulate_v with_o the_o frowardness_n appear_v in_o many_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o many_o late_a sect_n of_o this_o late_o most_o unhappy_a nation_n for_o theophilus_n the_o renown_a patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 1._o paschal_n epistle_n have_v foretell_v as_o much_o when_o speak_v of_o this_o paschal_n fast_o as_o above_o provocantur_fw-la homines_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la man_n be_v invite_v to_o keep_v the_o celebrity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n he_o add_v non_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o the_o guise_n of_o heretic_n to_o keep_v any_o of_o the_o church_n solemnity_n there_o be_v therefore_o one_o part_n of_o the_o context_n of_o my_o text_n luke_o 5._o 30._o which_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v ever_o to_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o pharisee_n murmur_v against_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ._n it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o jew_n this_o to_o oppose_v but_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o paschal_n fast_o before_o the_o pasch_fw-mi of_o the_o jew_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o we_o know_v there_o be_v authority_n sufficient_a in_o and_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o add_v this_o observance_n our_o lord_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o additament_n of_o a_o new_a garment_n i_o have_v show_v you_o the_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o duty_n here_o prescribe_v i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o john_n and_o his_o disciple_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o his_o disciple_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n also_o with_o their_o disciple_n which_o be_v all_o the_o person_n that_o en●…red_v the_o drame_n of_o this_o text_n i_o have_v caution_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o fast_v not_o in_o hypocrisy_n like_a unto_o the_o pharisee_n but_o i_o know_v none_o excuse_v from_o the_o duty_n itself_o but_o such_o only_a who_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n reach_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o can_v fast_v of_o all_o other_o good_a christian_n he_o have_v say_v in_o those_o day_n they_o shall_v fast_o they_o will_v fast_o he_o say_v it_o i_o say_v who_o both_o can_v command_v they_o what_o shall_v be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o can_v foresee_v what_o faithful_o and_o certain_o they_o will_v do_v those_o day_n what_o they_o be_v they_o can_v know_v what_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v command_v to_o do_v and_o by_o who_o and_o on_o what_o day_n and_o what_o they_o have_v do_v you_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o precious_a new-wine_n even_o for_o the_o more_o precious_a old_a wine_n sake_n may_v not_o be_v pour_v out_o spill_v or_o lose_v for_o that_o cause_n i_o have_v make_v this_o profusion_n of_o sand_n and_o labour_n that_o no_o vessel_n old_a or_o new_a may_v perish_v be_v my_o heart_n desire_v and_o prayer_n finis_fw-la deo_fw-la gloria_fw-la the_o appendix_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o church_n fast_n in_o general_n as_o almighty_a god_n in_o the_o beginning_n create_v man_n to_o glorify_v and_o serve_v he_o both_o in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o bodily_a appetite_n and_o sense_n thereof_o and_o in_o his_o spirit_n with_o its_o intellectual_a knowledge_n and_o will_n both_o which_o be_v god_n 1_o cor._n 6._o ult_n and_o c._n 7._o 34._o and_o james_n 2._o ult_n and_o man_n soon_o depart_v from_o god_n in_o his_o first_o fall_n by_o a_o rebellion_n in_o both_o those_o br●…king_v his_o first_o express_a command_n both_o to_o gratify_v his_o own_o bodily_a appetite_n and_o sense_n and_o his_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o be_v make_v wise_a to_o know_v good_a and_o evil_a as_o it_o be_v write_v gen._n 3._o 6._o and_o when_o the_o woman_n see_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o food_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o tree_n to_o be_v desire_v to_o make_v one_o wise_a she_o take_v of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o do_v eat_v and_o give_v also_o unto_o her_o husband_n with_o she_o and_o he_o do_v eat_v and_o as_o in_o man_n personal_a acquire_v corruption_n man_n far_o depart_v from_o god_n by_o please_v obey_v and_o fulfil_v both_o the_o lust_n of_o their_o flesh_n lust_a against_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o own_o blind_a fleshly_a and_o corrupt_a mind_n there_o through_o bo●…h_n bear_v enmity_n with_o god_n by_o their_o carnality_n or_o law_n in_o their_o member_n lead_v they_o captive_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n so_o as_o that_o they_o obey_v it_o in_o the_o lust_n thereof_o and_o also_o alienate_v and_o enemy_n in_o their_o mind_n by_o wicked_a work_n col._n 1._o 21._o so_o in_o our_o recurning_n unto_o our_o heavenly_a father_n we_o can_v hope_v for_o reconciliation_n or_o peace_n with_o he_o but_o by_o be_v renew_v both_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o a_o new_a and_o contrite_a heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o also_o by_o the_o mortification_n and_o subdue_a of_o our_o flesh_n crucify_a it_o with_o the_o sensuality_n affection_n and_o lust_n thereof_o agreeable_a hereto_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o her_o beget_n and_o bear_v child_n unto_o god_n have_v according_a to_o the_o wisdom_n teach_v she_o from_o god_n conjoin_v together_o both_o the_o earnest_a preach_n of_o repentance_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o change_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o renew_v of_o the_o spirit_n or_o inward_a man_n and_o bodily_a fasting_n or_o mortification_n and_o because_o the_o mind_n or_o spirit_n of_o man_n can_v always_o be_v in_o its_o exaltation_n nor_o continual_o in_o its_o trouble_a state_n of_o contrite_a sorrowfulness_n nor_o yet_o the_o flesh_n or_o body_n bear_v either_o continual_a feast_n of_o fullness_n nor_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o christian_a people_n perpetual_a fasting_n and_o severity_n therefore_o the_o church_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o we_o all_o have_v as_o she_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o all_o age_n prescribe_v to_o her_o child_n set_v time_n of_o feast_n and_o fasting_n of_o her_o fast_n we_o be_v now_o far_o to_o entreat_v fast_v or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v common_o vvn_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hunger_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n in_o fasting_n often_o and_o chap●…_n ●…_z vers_fw-la 4._o 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o necessity_n and_o distress_n in_o labour_n in_o watch_n in_o fasting_n in_o this_o acception_n of_o the_o word_n fast_v be_v a_o voluntary_a deny_v ourselves_o our_o wont_a lawful_a refection_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n but_o yet_o neither_o be_v all_o fast_n religious_a fast_n nor_o all_o religious_a fast_n ecclesiastical_a or_o the_o church_n fast_n religious_a fast_v be_v a_o voluntary_a deny_v ourselves_o as_o to_o some_o measure_n of_o time_n quantity_n or_o quality_n or_o rather_o all_o these_o together_o our_o wont_a lawful_a bodily_a refection_n and_o pleasure_n and_o other_o worldly_a delight_n for_o better_a humiliation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o mortification_n and_o subdue_a of_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o spirit_n towards_o the_o obtain_n mercy_n &_o favour_n from_o god_n in_o some_o evil_n deprecate_v
or_o some_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a good_a thing_n seek_v but_o these_o religious_a fast_n be_v either_o private_a of_o private_a christian_n devotion_n or_o the_o joint_a public_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n again_o those_o religious_a private_a fast_n be_v either_o such_o as_o particular_a christian_n indict_v to_o themselves_o for_o the_o end_n above_o mention_v or_o such_o as_o to_o particular_a person_n be_v either_o enjoin_v from_o their_o bishop_n or_o advise_v and_o direct_v they_o by_o the_o priest_n upon_o their_o private_a confession_n those_o fast_n which_o they_o indict_v and_o choose_v unto_o themselves_o be_v either_o such_o as_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v to_o god_n they_o have_v bind_v upon_o their_o soul_n or_o otherwise_o such_o as_o they_o purpose_v and_o perform_v in_o all_o freedom_n every_o vow_n and_o every_o bind_a oath_n to_o afflict_v the_o soul_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n and_o the_o thing_n in_o their_o power_n and_o they_o have_v not_o vow_v to_o god_n a_o sacrifice_n of_o robbery_n de_fw-la rapinâ_fw-la holocaustum_fw-la deprive_v of_o strength_n and_o health_n their_o body_n which_o be_v not_o their_o own_o but_o make_v for_o god_n service_n shall_v bind_v over_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o danger_n of_o god_n judgement_n if_o not_o perform_v numb_a 30._o 2_o 13._o eccles._n 5._o 4_o 6._o a_o ecclesiastical_a fast_a or_o fast_o of_o the_o church_n be_v such_o religious_a fast_n as_o above_o describe_v wherein_o the_o public_a congregation_n as_o many_o as_o convenient_o can_v do_v join_v which_o as_o all_o other_o agree_v or_o gather_v together_o of_o more_o christian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n touch_v any_o matter_n have_v a_o more_o special_a promise_n of_o prevail_v with_o almighty_a god_n matth._n 18._o 19_o 20._o leo_fw-la serm._n 7._o de_fw-fr jejunio_fw-la decimi_fw-la mensis_fw-la excellentioris_fw-la tamen_fw-la est_fw-la actionis_fw-la sacratiorisque_fw-la virtutis_fw-la jejunium_fw-la etc._n etc._n come_v in_o unum_fw-la propositum_fw-la piae_fw-la plebis_fw-la corda_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ille_fw-la diabolus_fw-la cvi_fw-la sanctificatio_fw-la nostra_fw-la supplicium_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la solùm_fw-la à_fw-la parte_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la soliditate_fw-la superetur_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o a_o work_n of_o more_o excellent_a performance_n and_o of_o more_o sacred_a force_n viz._n fast_v etc._n etc._n when_o the_o heart_n of_o godly_a people_n concur_v and_o meet_v in_o one_o for_o that_o holy_a purpose_n that_o the_o devil_n to_o who_o our_o sanctification_n be_v a_o punishment_n may_v be_v vanquish_v not_o only_o by_o a_o particular_a but_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o prevail_v more_o when_o both_o more_o spiritual_a duty_n meet_v together_o in_o each_o person_n as_o repentance_n and_o faith_n prayer_n fast_v and_o alm_n and_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n meet_v in_o one_o each_o arm_v with_o all_o those_o piece_n of_o armour_n chap._n ii_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n into_o their_o several_a kind_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n these_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o institution_n and_o original_n be_v either_o such_o as_o be_v at_o first_o derive_v to_o she_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n or_o in_o after_o time_n from_o her_o bishop_n the_o successor_n of_o those_o apostle_n who_o do_v while_o the_o church_n have_v yet_o no_o christian_a king_n or_o queen_n her_o nurse_v father_n or_o nurse_n mother_n indict_v such_o fast_n either_o fix_v or_o occasional_a or_o when_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n king_n to_o be_v her_o nurse_n father_n proclaim_v from_o the_o authority_n piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o before_o such_o be_v as_o yet_o give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n want_v not_o power_n to_o enjoin_v such_o fast_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n of_o the_o usage_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n who_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n that_o she_o deny_v unto_o montanus_n the_o new_a prophet_n or_o paraclete_n by_o he_o new_o acknowledge_v what_o yet_o they_o grant_v to_o their_o bishop_n he_o thus_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n so_o ancient_a practice_n lib_n de_fw-fr jejuniis_fw-la cap._n 13._o quale_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la tuo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permi●…tas_fw-la quod_fw-la imperio_fw-la dei_fw-la sc_n per_fw-la montanum_fw-la prophetam_fw-la ●…jus_fw-la non_fw-it das_fw-mi benè_fw-la aut●…m_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la universae_fw-la pl●…bi_fw-la mandare_fw-la jejunia_fw-la assol●…nt_fw-la n●…n_fw-la dico_fw-la de_fw-fr industri●…_n stipium_fw-la conferendarum_fw-la ut_fw-la vestrae_fw-la capturae_fw-la est_fw-la s●…d_fw-la interdum_fw-la &_o ●…x_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la cau●…a_fw-la itaque_fw-la si_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la hominis_fw-la edicto_fw-la &_o in_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agitatis_fw-la quomodo_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o c._n but_o how_o be_v it_o that_o you_o permit_v that_o to_o your_o own_o pleasure_n which_o you_o yield_v not_o to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o prophet_n montanus_n but_o it_o be_v well_o that_o even_o your_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o enjoin_v fast_n to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o i_o say_v not_o now_o how_o that_o be_v do_v on_o the_o purpose_n for_o make_v collection_n of_o a●…ntage_n to_o themselves_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a craft_n with_o you_o so_o do_v he_o standerous_o calumniate_v the_o charitable_a collection_n ●…r_v the_o poor_a on_o 〈◊〉_d day_n but_o sometime_o also_o from_o so●…e_a cause_n of_o care_n and_o so●…tude_n of_o the_o church_n occasion_n move_v they_o thereto_o if_o therefore_o even_o from_o a_o man_n edict_n you_o all_o meet_v together_o in_o a_o joint_a humiliation_n how_o be_v it_o in_o we_o &_o c._n as_o these_o be_v occasional_a so_o other_o fix_a set_z and_o annual_a fast_n there_o be_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n introduce_v at_o least_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o rogation-day_n austin_n of_o these_o rogation-day●…_a you_o m●…y_v see_v sid_n 〈◊〉_d l●…_n ●…_z epist_n 〈◊〉_d ●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…_n council_n aurelion_n c._n 29._o as_o it_o be_v in_o gratian._n c._n rogation●…s_o d●…_n consecrat_fw-mi distinct._n 3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 1●…3_n sermon_n d●…_n tempore_fw-la in_o st_n austin_n begin_v at_o first_o from_o mamertus_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n about_o the_o year_n of_o 490._o and_o accept_v soon_o after_o by_o most_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o the_o west_n but_o as_o be_v probable_a at_o first_o some_o while_n before_o easter_n and_o not_o after_o 〈◊〉_d a_o strict_a time_n of_o fast_v within_o some_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n other_o such_o set_v and_o annual_a fast_n introduce_v by_o such_o agreement_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v those_o anteferiale_n vigiliae_fw-la the_o eve_n before_o certain_a feast_n or_o holiday_n which_o upon_o inconvenience_n find_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a night-service_n and_o watch_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o late_a time_n be_v by_o the_o church_n wisdom_n convert_v first_o in_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n from_o proper_a vigil_n into_o 〈◊〉_d jejunia_fw-la or_o lesser_a fast_n of_o these_o eve_n ●…ept_v fast_n the_o first_o mention_n that_o ●…_n meet_v with_o be_v in_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o his_o ora●…_n upon_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o st._n cyprian_n where_o he_o will_v the_o people_n to_o bring_v to_o church_n with_o they_o on_o the_o morning_n of_o that_o holiday_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d emptiness_n of_o the_o body_n viz._n from_o the_o eve_n fast_o the_o elevation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o virgin_n the_o contempt_n of_o their_o flesh_n next_o inn●…ntius_fw-la ad_fw-la epis●…pum_fw-la braccarensem_fw-la omnium_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la vigiliae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la celebrandae_fw-la praeter_fw-la vigilias_fw-la philippi_n &_o jac●…bi_n &_o i●…nnis_fw-la evang●…listae_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la quoqu●…_n vigiliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o vigil_n of_o a●…l_a the_o apostle_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o observance_n of_o fast_v except_o the_o vigil_n of_o philip_n and_o james_n because_o it_o always_o fall_v within_o the_o fifty_o day_n of_o the_o church_n solemn_a rejoice_v and_o of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n because_o always_o with_o christmas_n and_o st._n stephen_n day_n next_o before_o it_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n day_n also_o fast_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v bring_v in_o i●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o one_o more_o ancient_a and_o most_o solemn_a vigil_n of_o the_o
to_o be_v forbear_v the_o plea_n of_o both_o their_o tradition_n meet_v in_o this_o that_o on_o easter-day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o their_o several_a synod_n also_o conclude_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n so_o that_o the_o paschal_n fast_o according_a to_o they_o and_o their_o plead_v tradition_n apostolical_a on_o all_o hand_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fast_n or_o fast_a day_n that_o be_v to_o end_v in_o easter_n &_o not_o the_o fast_a day_n the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o tertullian_n oppose_v to_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la certe_fw-la in_o evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n appoint_v by_o god_n for_o fasting_n that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fasting_n on_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o certain_a day_n not_o day_n those_o day_n not_o only_o that_o day_n so_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o all_o it_o will_v be_v confess_v that_o we_o must_v humble_v our_o soul_n with_o fast_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n to_o this_o add_v that_o the_o 24_o paschal_n epistle_n or_o sermon_n of_o theophilus_n and_o cyril_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n each_o of_o they_o do_v conclude_v that_o according_a to_o evangelical_n or_o apostolical_a tradition_n constitution_n or_o teach_n they_o shall_v end_v or_o dissolve_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v still_o plural_o the_o fast_n on_o easter_n eve_n the_o 45_o canon_n of_o the_o laodicaean_a council_n confirm_v in_o general_a council_n tell_v we_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a fast_n not_o fast_v day_n of_o lent_n st._n ambrose_n think_v more_o command_v by_o god_n to_o christian_n of_o a_o ordinary_a strength_n than_o the_o fast_o of_o a_o day_n in_o lent_n when_o he_o say_v l._n de_fw-la jejunio_fw-la &_o ecclesiâ_fw-la propitiâ_fw-la divinitate_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la transegimus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la indicta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la domini_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la devotione_fw-la complevimus_fw-la where_o he_o call_v the_o many_o fast_n indict_v in_o one_o lent_n the_o precept_n of_o god_n 2._o irenaeus_n by_o his_o recital_n that_o some_o thought_n they_o ought_v to_o fast_o two_o day_n and_o no_o more_o and_z other_o more_o can_v be_v understand_v as_o if_o irenaeus_n approve_v that_o number_n which_o dionysius_n his_o word_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o disparage_v great_o even_o when_o perform_v with_o great_a severity_n of_o superposition_n or_o fast_v to_o cock-crowing_a as_o if_o they_o think_v they_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n say_v he_o the_o question_n which_o christian_n be_v wont_a to_o propound_v one_o to_o another_o in_o st._n chrysostom_n time_n homil_n 16_o ad_fw-la popul_fw-la antiochen_n be_v not_o how_o many_o hour_n nor_o how_o many_o day_n they_o have_v fast_v of_o that_o lent_n but_o how_o many_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o you_o may_v hear_v they_o answer_v none_o of_o they_o one_o but_z some_o two_o some_o three_o &_o some_o all_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o there_o be_v a_o know_v all_v which_o all_o know_v to_o have_v be_v so_o many_o as_o contain_v 40_o day_n and_o that_o two_o or_o three_o week_n be_v not_o all_o much_o less_o two_o or_o three_o day_n all_o the_o day_n but_o the_o question_n may_v be_v put_v against_o that_o ancient_a gloss_n that_o they_o who_o fast_v 40_o hour_n do_v it_o a_o hour_n for_o a_o day_n how_o that_o can_v be_v when_o no_o mention_n be_v of_o 40_o day_n no_o nor_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o irenaeus_n time_n to_o this_o though_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n draw_v only_o negative_o from_o testimony_n as_o silent_a which_o speak_v nothing_o to_o any_o proof_n especial_o so_o far_o off_o when_o they_o may_v speak_v out_o and_o we_o not_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o age_n whereof_o so_o few_o monument_n be_v leave_v remain_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v then_o 40_o day_n for_o what_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d distinct_o signify_v it_o be_v pure_o a_o ecclesiastical_a word_n sure_o the_o church_n use_n and_o interpretation_n of_o that_o word_n where_o ever_o any_o thing_n distinct_a can_v certain_o be_v know_v as_o it_o may_v in_o a_o thousand_o place_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o better_a lexicon_n to_o we_o than_o our_o own_o interest_v conjecture_n from_o the_o origination_n common_a to_o both_o now_o let_v one_o ecclesiastical_a record_n be_v show_v where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d must_v signify_v a_o fast_a of_o forty_o hour_n for_o though_o here_o be_v such_o a_o fast_o in_o irenaeus_n yet_o no_o such_o name_n here_o and_o we_o will_v produce_v numberless_a ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v forty_o hour_n but_o must_v be_v many_o week_n such_o as_o the_o 45_o 50_o and_o 51_o canon_n of_o laodicea_n yea_o where_o it_o must_v needs_o signify_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n precise_o as_o where_o they_o be_v precise_o reckon_v up_o as_o in_o most_o of_o the_o 24_o epistle_n paschal_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n cyril_n and_o what_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la soon_o after_o irenaeus_n signify_v in_o the_o church_n be_v most_o considerable_a as_o to_o this_o enquiry_n now_o when_o it_o be_v in_o origen_n hom_n 10._o in_o levit._n c._n 16._o nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la consecratos_fw-la we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o quadragesima_fw-la consecrate_v to_o fast_n it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o one_o fast_o or_o of_o forty_o hour_n only_o but_o of_o day_n it_o be_v and_o that_o be_v the_o near_a to_o irenaeus_n time_n which_o can_v be_v show_v now_o hear_v we_o the_o whole_a entire_a passage_n of_o irenaeus_n which_o be_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o read_n whereof_o or_o punctation_n and_o about_o render_v of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o we_o shall_v easy_o agree_v neither_o be_v the_o controversy_n only_o about_o the_o day_n of_o easter_n but_o also_o concern_v the_o form_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_o for_o some_o think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o other_o also_o more_o and_o some_o by_o forty_o hour_n of_o daytime_n and_o of_o night_n commensurate_a their_o day_n and_o such_o variety_n of_o those_o that_o keep_v the_o fast_a etc._n etc._n hitherto_o we_o have_v little_a difference_n with_o our_o brethren_n but_o as_o to_o that_o which_o follow_v just_a cause_n of_o great_a complaint_n of_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o author_n and_o of_o the_o reader_n and_o of_o the_o fast_o for_o those_o follow_a word_n we_o say_v our_o brethren_n in_o the_o 66_o page_n of_o their_o grand_a debate_n have_v translate_v amiss_o to_o their_o own_o advantage_n for_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o paschal_n fast_o in_o these_o word_n with_o our_o ancestor_n who_o as_o be_v most_o like_a propagate_v to_o posterity_n a_o custom_n which_o they_o retain_v as_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n instead_o of_o those_o word_n from_o the_o greek_a with_o our_o ancestor_n who_o less_o accurate_o as_o be_v most_o like_a retain_v the_o form_n of_o the_o fast_o above_z mention_v have_v change_v the_o simple_a and_o plain_a custom_n or_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v after_o a_o simple_a and_o plain_a manner_n of_o speak_v into_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o for_o 4._o word_n our_o brethren_n put_v in_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o greek_a either_o formal_o or_o virtual_o viz._n bring_v in_o say_v they_o that_o their_o english_a reader_n may_v think_v that_o irenaeus_n have_v say_v that_o even_o that_o which_o irenaeus_n ancestor_n retain_v and_o not_o then_o devise_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n tell_v we_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o one_o word_n be_v there_o in_o your_o author_n which_o you_o pretend_v to_o translate_v that_o signify_v bring_v in_o or_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n and_o private_a will_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o word_n of_o bring_v in_o by_o a_o certain_a simplicity_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o of_o change_v
some_o too_o forward_o press_v even_o throughout_o all_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o as_o a_o duty_n for_o so_o the_o word_n must_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o whether_o we_o follow_v this_o read_n or_o the_o other_o all_o the_o definite_a number_n as_o there_o manage_v be_v recite_v by_o irenaeus_n as_o deviation_n from_o the_o plain_a and_o simple_a manner_n and_o both_o reading_n suppose_v the_o use_n of_o forty_o day_n abs●…inence_n as_o be_v before_o in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o allegation_n answer_n shall_v as_o full_o be_v make_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n only_o here_o because_o you_o bid_v we_o in_o your_o 66th_o page_n read_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n we_o have_v so_o do_v but_o find_v nothing_o that_o favour_v your_o cause_n but_o still_o against_o you_o more_o then_o enough_o for_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o the_o chapter_n irenaeus_n tell_v victor_n that_o anie●…tus_n his_o predecessor_n can_v not_o persuade_v polycarp_n who_o above_o he_o call_v the_o bless_a polycarp_n not_o to_o keep_v easter_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n in_o asia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o which_o he_o have_v ever_o keep_v or_o observe_v with_o st._n john_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v here_o if_o the_o bless_a and_o holy_a martyr_n polycarp_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v as_o he_o be_v by_o all_o sober_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v undeniable_o certain_a that_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o other_o apostle_n and_o polycarp_n with_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o with_o those_o other_o apostle_n with_o who_o he_o have_v converse_v do_v constant_o keep_v a_o annual_a set_a feast_n of_o easter_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o tell_v we_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v teach_v the_o sectary_n to_o condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o such_o anniversary_n set_v feast_n and_o particular_o that_o anniversary_n day_n of_o easter_n as_o superstitious_a and_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o best_a christian_n against_o who_o i_o enter_v this_o charge_n even_o against_o all_o that_o so_o at_o any_o time_n teach_v christian_a people_n that_o they_o be_v undeniable_o find_v condemner_n of_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n and_o of_o other_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o add_v even_o in_o that_o wherein_o saint_n john_n and_o those_o other_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n agree_v with_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n in_o that_o wherein_o polycarp_n and_o anicetus_n agree_v polycrates_n and_o victor_n agree_v &_o be_v all_o of_o one_o accord_n have_v one_o custom_n both_o those_o apostle_n which_o towards_o their_o late_a end_n abode_n in_o europe_n and_o those_o which_o so_o abide_v in_o asia_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o successor_n in_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o east_n the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n before_o and_o after_o st._n john_n death_n until_o polycarp_n yea_o until_o victor_n time_n and_o it_o be_v know_v even_o until_o our_o time_n also_o for_o their_o time_n so_o much_o be_v plead_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o compare_v this_o of_o euseb._n l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o sozomen_n l._n 7._o 19_o now_o how_o sure_o a_o witness_n this_o holy_a polycarp_n be_v in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o say_v he_o know_v by_o converse_v with_o they_o irenaeus_n who_o you_o have_v produce_v shall_v tell_v you_o l._n 3_o c._n 3._o his_o own_o greek_a word_n we_o have_v in_o euseb._n l._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polycarp_n be_v not_o only_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v converse_v with_o many_o that_o have_v see_v christ_n but_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v bishop_n in_o asia_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n who_o also_o we_o have_v see_v he_o glorious_o and_o most_o remarkable_o suffer_v martyrdom_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n have_v always_o teach_v those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o apostle_n which_o also_o the_o church_n do_v deliver_v and_o which_o only_o be_v true_a and_o all_o the_o church_n in_o asia_n do_v bear_v he_o this_o record_n and_o yet_o either_o this_o polycarp_n must_v now_o be_v find_v a_o false_a witness_n of_o what_o he_o have_v see_v do_v by_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o converse_v with_o they_o and_o of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o do_v constant_o with_o they_o or_o else_o the_o apostle_n do_v observe_v some_o anniversary_n set_v holy_a day_n and_o this_o particular_o and_o those_o that_o have_v clamour_v on_o this_o and_o the_o like_a as_o superstitious_a be_v find_v condemner_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o charge_n let_v it_o not_o be_v forget_v to_o be_v wipe_v off_o and_o since_o you_o bid_v we_o to_o read_v on_o we_o read_v on_o still_o but_o to_o the_o very_a next_o word_n after_o your_o direction_n and_o behold_v the_o bishop_n narcissus_n theophilus_n cassius_n and_o clarus_n of_o the_o same_o time_n with_o irenaeus_n and_o other_o with_o they_o assemble_v in_o palestina_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o writing_n or_o decree_n discourse_v much_o concern_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n touch_v easter_n which_o have_v come_v down_o to_o they_o by_o succession_n and_o the_o fast_a confess_o on_o all_o hand_n be_v to_o precede_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o so_o in_o cap._n 23._o we_o read_v of_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n receive_v and_o practise_v also_o in_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o fast_n shall_v be_v end_v on_o no_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n then_o the_o sunday_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o therefore_o fast_n be_v to_o have_v their_o place_n and_o be_v as_o well_o as_o their_o end_n before_o the_o day_n of_o that_o feast_n according_a to_o apostolical_a tradition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o custom_n begin_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o obtain_v even_o until_o now_o and_o those_o few_o church_n which_o do_v not_o so_o end_v their_o fast_n as_o make_v easter-day_n only_a sunday_n yet_o plead_v tradition_n also_o no_o less_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o fast_n ought_v to_o be_v at_o easter_n for_o end_v the_o fast_n at_o easter-day_n nevertheless_o on_o whatsoever_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o be_v so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v for_o end_v certain_a fasting-day_n at_o easter_n and_o for_o more_o than_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v plead_v in_o that_o very_a place_n that_o it_o be_v from_o apostolical_a tradition_n that_o they_o observe_v such_o custom_n of_o so_o end_v their_o fast_n chap._n vi_o in_o what_o regard_n the_o forty_o day_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o in_o what_o regard_n of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n that_o some_o paschal_n or_o lent_n i._n e._n spring-fast_a before_o easter_n be_v ever_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o of_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o constitution_n have_v be_v sufficient_o evidence_v both_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o discourse_n above_o and_o also_o in_o the_o whole_a four_o chapter_n of_o this_o appendage_n we_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n and_o to_o the_o declaration_n how_o the_o observance_n thereof_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o special_a time_n of_o spiritual_a exercise_n and_o abstinence_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_a people_n from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a commendatum_fw-la apostolical_a ab_fw-la apostolis_n traditum_fw-la &_o commendatum_fw-la howbeit_o the_o precept_n of_o such_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n and_o much_o more_o the_o precept_n of_o forty_o day_n fast_o as_o also_o of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n respect_v penitent_n or_o catechuman_n respect_v public_a penance_n absolution_n catechizing_n solelmn_a baptism_n synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o like_a special_o affix_v and_o determine_v to_o that_o time_n may_v well_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n but_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o begin_v with_o that_o which_o be_v even_o in_o this_o of_o forty_o day_n also_o of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n for_o the_o proof_n whereof_o i_o may_v permit_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o reader_n whether_o a_o great_a and_o sufficient_a number_n of_o the_o authority_n by_o i_o above_o produce_v though_o bring_v only_o to_o prove_v some_o paschal_n or_o lenten●…ast_v before_o easter_n to_o have_v be_v of_o tradition_n and_o institution_n apostolical_a have_v not_o evidence_v
since_o general_o command_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o 50_o 51_o 52._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicaea_n and_o those_o canon_n ratify_v in_o the_o four_o and_o six_o general_a counsel_n which_o canon_n of_o laodicaea_n provide_v not_o only_o for_o the_o keep_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o also_o that_o man_n shall_v beware_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o dishonour_v the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n yet_o though_o such_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v not_o command_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o by_o the_o church_n we_o have_v show_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n and_o who_o be_v there_o not_o almost_o since_o the_o writing_n of_o christian_a bishop_n come_v to_o be_v more_o frequent_a and_o to_o be_v better_o preserve_v unto_o our_o hand_n viz._n since_o the_o day_n of_o constantine_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v so_o much_o at_o lest_o we_o have_v but_o even_o now_o recite_v st._n austin_n and_o st._n hierom._n brief_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o indubitable_a paschal_n epistle_n or_o homily_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n which_o do_v not_o witness_v the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n before_o easter_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o the_o apostle_n or_o from_o instruction_n evangelical_n from_o the_o lord_n which_o also_o be_v not_o teach_v the_o world_n but_o by_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o several_a testimony_n of_o st._n ambrose_n in_o milan_n leo_n in_o rome_n of_o basil_n and_o gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o the_o east_n of_o chrysologus_fw-la caesarius_n and_o other_o i_o rather_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o precede_a discourse_n from_o p._n 46._o and_o forward_o then_o here_o repeat_v they_o it_o remain_v now_o to_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o observance_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n only_o ecclesiastical_a and_o such_o it_o be_v first_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o precept_n of_o fast_v forty_o day_n second_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o several_a sanction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v and_o may_v just_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n decree_n three_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o particular_a kind_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v with_o the_o allowance_n of_o other_o because_o such_o distinction_n general_o may_v be_v profitable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v within_o the_o compass_n yet_o of_o which_o law_n and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o man_n may_v for_o so_o may_v any_o humane_a law_n be_v abuse_v choose_v to_o themselves_o such_o of_o the_o meat_n allow_v as_o may_v be_v but_o a_o exchange_n of_o pleasure_n and_o in_o no_o wise_n less_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o fast_v than_o the_o meat_n forbid_v which_o argue_v as_o the_o shift_a wickedness_n of_o sensuality_n so_o also_o the_o imperfection_n of_o any_o law_n that_o can_v by_o man_n be_v set_v about_o matter_n in_o themselves_o so_o various_a and_o infinite_a unless_o it_o meet_v with_o such_o as_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o superior_n for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o in_o their_o conscience_n bear_v honest_a and_o faithful_a regard_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n this_o will_v be_v find_v true_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o ancient_n concern_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o more_o modern_a prohibition_n of_o all_o flesh_n but_o the_o flesh_n of_o fish_n or_o in_o other_o place_n also_o of_o lacticinia_fw-mi milk-meat_n or_o elsewhere_o also_o of_o some_o fruit_n 5._o fruit_n st._n aust._n l._n 30._o con_v faust._n manich_n cap._n 3._o 5._o and_o yet_o may_v there_o be_v choose_v such_o dry_a meat_n or_o such_o fish_n or_o such_o unforbidden_a fruit_n or_o even_o such_o panis_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la bread_n of_o delight_n as_o no_o man_n can_v pretend_v that_o any_o apostle_n ever_o think_v better_o of_o for_o the_o mortify_a the_o flesh_n or_o humble_v the_o soul_n then_o of_o some_o sort_n of_o food_n by_o the_o church_n forbid_v and_o yet_o the_o law_n may_v to_o the_o generality_n be_v profitable_a and_o when_o it_o be_v a_o law_n undispense_v with_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o when_o it_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o device_n of_o fleshly_a mind_n the_o fault_n be_v they_o four_o the_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v a_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a also_o as_o to_o some_o purpose_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v those_o above_o mention_v which_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o such_o ancient_a author_n as_o sometime_o have_v call_v the_o observance_n of_o forty_o day_n a_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o in_o st._n chrysostom_n hom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v prescribe_v delineate_v set_v a_o stamp_n up_o on_o figure_v ou●…_n or_o copy_v unto_o we_o 40_o day_n of_o fast_a etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n many_o of_o old_a have_v be_v wont_a to_o come_v to_o the_o mystery_n or_o sacrament_n indifferent_o and_o at_o adventure_n as_o if_o simple_o to_o come_v only_o and_o eat_v be_v sufficient_a especial_o at_o this_o season_n of_o easter_n or_o the_o great_a week_n on_o which_o christ_n deliver_v it_o the_o father_n therefore_o know_v well_o and_o aware_a of_o the_o harm_n which_o proceed_v from_o such_o careless_a come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n meet_v together_o have_v prescribe_v forty_o day_n of_o fast_v of_o prayer_n of_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n of_o synod_n for_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n that_o all_o of_o we_o together_o be_v in_o these_o day_n purify_v with_o all_o diligent_a care_n both_o by_o prayer_n and_o by_o alm_n and_o by_o fast_v and_o by_o whole-nights-watche_n and_o by_o tear_n and_o by_o confession_n or_o the_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o penance_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n and_o by_o all_o other_o mean_n may_v so_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o pure_a conscience_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o we_o and_o that_o they_o have_v wrought_v great_a reformation_n and_o good_a work_v we_o to_o a_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o fast_v be_v manifest_a where_o first_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o even_o law_n also_o apostolical_a in_o some_o sort_n may_v by_o the_o church_n governor_n be_v reinforce_v press_v and_o envigorate_v in_o new_a canon_n sanction_n and_o decree_n where_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a second_o much_o more_o thing_n which_o descend_v from_o recommendation_n apostolical_a may_v upon_o some_o appear_a emergent_a need_n be_v by_o they_o make_v law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o some_o time_n and_o place_n three_o that_o the_o appropriation_n of_o such_o season_n of_o forty_o day_n to_o some_o such_o purpose_n as_o by_o this_o our_o author_n here_o be_v name_v viz._n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o offender_n any_o way_n make_v know_v their_o confession_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o public_a hear_n of_o sermon_n for_o public_a night-watche_n and_o constant_a fasting_n for_o synod_n of_o bishop_n design_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o evil_a manner_n and_o abuse_n may_v be_v proper_o by_o a_o order_n rule_n and_o application_n ecclesiastical_a a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o the_o recommendation_n of_o those_o forty_o day_n to_o especial_a abstinence_n and_o devotion_n especial_o unto_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o do_v not_o above_o this_o exception_n cassianus_n make_v above_o as_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o religious_a exercise_v themselves_o in_o fasting_n as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o year_n long_o be_v apostolical_a for_o even_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o write_v this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o in_o hom._n 11._o on_o genesis_n speak_v of_o the_o forty_o day_n observe_v by_o that_o church_n in_o about_o eight_o week_n with_o exemption_n of_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n tell_v his_o auditor_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n to_o such_o as_o undertake_v this_o course_n of_o fast_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v these_o two_o weekly_a day_n like_o certain_a stage_n or_o inn_n shore_n or_o haven_n that_o both_o the_o body_n may_v be_v a_o little_a relax_v from_o its_o labour_n of_o the_o fast_n etc._n etc._n where_o by_o say_v the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v those_o day_n he_o at_o least_o imply_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v direct_v and_o recommend_v the_o other_o and_o he_o use_v the_o same_o word_n in_o that_o place_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o second_o authority_n be_v that_o of_o s._n hierom_n upon_o galat._n 4._o where_n have_v record_v together_o the_o observation_n quartae_fw-la
to_o be_v fast_v until_o even_o but_o especial_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o great_a week_n as_o dionysius_n alexandr_n in_o the_o place_n by_o you_o allege_v express_o witness_v and_o more_o especial_o yet_o on_o the_o day_n of_o our_o lord_n crucifixion_n as_o yourselves_o also_o allege_a from_o tertullian_n dicatam_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la &_o cap._n 14._o of_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quo_fw-la communis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la publica_fw-la jejunii_fw-la religio_fw-la est_fw-la come_v we_o therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o socrates_n out_o of_o who_o you_o have_v bring_v two_o testimony_n and_o may_v have_v i_o free_o acknowledge_v bring_v more_o and_o he_o be_v by_o we_o the_o more_o to_o be_v consider_v because_o all_o that_o of_o late_o have_v write_v against_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o have_v fetch_v their_o chief_a armour_n from_o socrates_n yet_o sometime_o wrong_v he_o by_o most_o unjust_a and_o purposely_o false_a translation_n of_o their_o author_n as_o in_o a_o english_a pamphlet_n of_o last_o year_n who_o may_v seem_v himself_o enough_o to_o have_v wrong_v or_o loosen_v the_o church_n fast_n and_o festival_n for_o cause_n which_o shall_v present_o be_v show_v but_o here_o we_o shall_v first_o show_v that_o none_o of_o our_o exception_n against_o socrates_n be_v needful_a to_o our_o refutation_n of_o our_o brethren_n the_o presbyterian_o their_o exception_n out_o of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a ●…ast_n of_o lent_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n for_o first_o as_o to_o the_o variety_n in_o several_a country_n about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n viz._n of_o their_o strict_a fast_v as_o dionysius_n alexand._n who_o you_o here_o join_v with_o socrates_n have_v show_v you_o i_o have_v answer_v above_o show_v that_o it_o hurt_v we_o nothing_o but_o no_o country_n have_v a_o custom_n of_o keep_v none_o or_o pretend_a conscience_n against_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o paschal_n or_o lent_n fast_o that_o they_o may_v therein_o be_v allow_v to_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o then_o live_v or_o have_v live_v throughout_o the_o world_n as_o our_o brethren_n now_o will_v obtrude_v upon_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o church_n that_o bear_v they_o if_o socrates_n admire_v that_o so_o many_o country_n differ_v about_o the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n yet_o that_o all_o agree_v to_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la or_o the_o fast_a of_o forty_o day_n and_o so_o yourselves_o allege_v sozomen_n and_o nicephorus_n also_o witness_v this_o be_v a_o evident_a testimony_n that_o all_o the_o country_n every_o where_o have_v receive_v a_o tradition_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quadragesima_fw-la or_o fast_o of_o forty_o day_n elder_a than_o their_o difference_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o at_o large_a in_o my_o five_o chapter_n that_o whatever_o variety_n of_o indulgence_n several_a country_n upon_o whatsoever_o pretence_n of_o their_o faint_a region_n or_o hot_a stomach_n or_o less_o plentiful_a provision_n throughout_o all_o the_o year_n or_o the_o perpetual_a toil_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o live_v or_o the_o like_a have_v allow_v themselves_o therein_o yet_o so_o universal_a and_o consent_v be_v their_o acknowledgement_n of_o something_o in_o common_a receive_v by_o they_o all_o which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o quadragesima_fw-la that_o it_o make_v manifest_a evidence_n that_o they_o all_o have_v receive_v ab_fw-la antiquissimis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la traditum_fw-la &_o comme●…datum_fw-la a_o tradition_n and_o recommendation_n universal_a of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o variation_n in_o their_o number_n of_o their_o strict_a fast_a day_n and_o in_o their_o rigour_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o that_o variety_n which_o socrates_n note_v socrates_n himself_o acknowledge_v there_o have_v various_a cause_n as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a ground_n of_o some_o such_o variety_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v beside_o in_o other_o divers_a country_n ten_o thousand_o cause_n or_o reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n three_o week_n of_o strict_a fasting_n after_o the_o example_n of_o daniel_n for_o otherwise_o that_o rome_n have_v from_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n or_o fast_v more_o large_o take_v st._n hierome_n himself_o a_o priest_n of_o rome_n who_o can_v know_v better_o than_o socrates_n though_o socrates_n also_o do_v not_o here_o deny_v it_o witness_v who_o tell_v we_o what_o he_o mean_v by_o his_o nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lent_n accord●…ing_v to_o tradition_n apostolical_a epist._n ad_fw-la marcellam_fw-la by_o what_o he_o write_v on_o jonah_n 3_o ipse_fw-la dominus_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la nobis_fw-la jejunii_fw-la derelinquens_fw-la ad_fw-la esum_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la sub_fw-la hoc_fw-la numero_fw-la nostras_fw-la animas_fw-la praeparat_fw-la the_o lord_n himself_o fast_v forty_o day_n and_o leave_v to_o we_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o fast_a prepare_v our_o soul_n under_o this_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n ●…o_v the_o eat_n of_o his_o body_n and_o on_o isai_n 58._o dominus_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la diebus_fw-la in_o solitudine_fw-la jejunavit_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la solennes_n jejuniorum_fw-la dies_fw-la relinqueret_fw-la the_o lord_n fast_v forty_o day_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v we_o the_o solemn_a day_n of_o the_o fasting_n and_o far_o for_o rome_n also_o leo_n the_o great_a himself_o bishop_n of_o rome_n serm._n 12._o appropinquante_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la solennitate_fw-la paschali_fw-la sic_fw-la est_fw-la praecurrenda_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la jejunii_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la numerus_fw-la ad_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o mentis_fw-la exerceat_fw-la unde_fw-la in_o coelestibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la disciplinis_fw-la multùm_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la afferunt_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n now_o approach_v my_o beloved_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o fast_o be_v so_o to_o be_v premit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o day_n may_v exercise_v we_o for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o body_n and_o mind_n so_o as_o that_o in_o the_o heavenly_a discipline_n of_o the_o church_n the_o fast_n institute_v by_o god_n bring_v unto_o we_o much_o advantage_n the_o same_o in_o his_o four_o sermon_n magnâ_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la salubritate_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la reparandam_fw-la mentium_fw-la puritatem_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la nobis_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la mederetur_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o same_o leo_n in_o the_o same_o his_o four_o sermon_n of_o the_o fast_a of_o quadragesima_fw-la choose_v out_o for_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o number_n of_o day_n amount_v to_o and_o a_o little_a exceed_a the_o number_n of_o the_o day_n of_o socrates_n three_o week_n which_o he_o assign_v to_o rome_n to_o wit_n three_o day_n in_o each_o of_o six_o week_n secundam_fw-la quartam_fw-la &_o sextam_fw-la which_o be_v one_o and_o twenty_o day_n so_o that_o forty_o day_n and_o yet_o the_o number_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n for_o strict_a sa_a may_v well_o consist_v together_o and_o still_o the_o lend_v be_v call_v of_o all_o quadragesima_fw-la as_o socrates_n and_o sozomen_n note_v therefore_o leo_n when_o he_o mention_n forty_o day_n as_o from_o god_n he_o do_v more_o often_o call_v the_o quadragesima_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la continentiam_fw-la as_o sermon_n three_o the_o abstinence_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la exercitationem_fw-la s●…rm_n four_o the_o exercise_n of_o forty_o day_n than_o quadraginta_fw-la dierum_fw-la jejunia_fw-la if_o leo_n can_v for_o the_o practice_n of_o rome_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sermon_n of_o lent_n direct_v his_o auditor_n to_o forty_o day_n exercise_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n fast_o as_o be_v six_o time_n three_o then_o socrates_n find_v at_o rome_n as_o he_o say_v three_o week_n fast_o though_o all_o together_o yet_o need_v not_o to_o wonder_v how_o they_o call_v it_o there_o and_o in_o all_o country_n quadragesima_fw-la that_o some_o observation_n of_o forty_o day_n be_v keep_v at_o rome_n gregory_n the_o great_a another_o godly_a bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v witness_v homil._n 16._o in_o evangelia_n quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la inchoamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n curio_n ergò_fw-la in_o abstinentiâ_fw-la quadragenarius_fw-la numerus_fw-la custoditur_fw-la nisi_fw-la quia_fw-la &_o c._n now_o begin_v we_o the_o time_n of_o lent_n etc._n etc._n why_o then_o be_v the_o number_n of_o forty_o observe_v in_o our_o abstinence_n but_o because_o &_o c._n à_fw-la praesenti_fw-la etenim_fw-la die_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la paschalis_n solennitatis_fw-la gaudia_fw-la sex_n hebdomadae_fw-la veniunt_fw-la ut_fw-la
nos_fw-la per_fw-la abstinentiam_fw-la mortificemus_fw-la forty_o day_n of_o abstince_n he_o require_v though_o as_o for_o the_o degree_n of_o that_o abstinence_n and_o as_o to_o strict_a fast_n he_o add_v unusquisque_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la virtus_fw-la suppetit_fw-la carnem_fw-la maceret_fw-la ejusque_fw-la desideria_fw-la affligat_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o much_o be_v say_v to_o what_o your_o socrates_n write_v of_o rome_n but_o when_o he_o tell_v you_o there_o how_o those_o in_o illyricum_n and_o all_o greece_n and_o alexandria_n fast_o their_o paschal-fast_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o week_n before_o easter_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o other_o begin_v their_o lent_n 7_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n and_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d how_o well_o do_v this_o variety_n that_o you_o allege_v out_o of_o socrates_n yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o she_o begin_v betwixt_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o week_n before_o her_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o to_o your_o second_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n if_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o express_v write_v precept_n for_o lent_n as_o he_o say_v indeed_o more_o than_o once_o of_o such_o rite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n 〈◊〉_d st._n basil_n l._n de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_n c._n 10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o clamour_n and_o call_v for_o demonstration_n from_o write_a testimony_n and_o send_v away_o with_o disgrace_n as_o nothing_o worth_a the_o unwritten_a witness_n of_o the_o father_n and_o cap._n 27._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o cease_v not_o up_z and_o down_o clamour_v that_o this_o be_v not_o witness_v in_o any_o write_a word_n of_o god_n no_o write_a demonstrative_a institution_n or_o precept_n st._n austin_n we_o grant_v have_v say_v and_o we_o have_v ever_o yield_v as_o much_o non_fw-la evidenter_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la in_o literis_fw-la evangelicis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o st._n augustin_n can_v whatsoever_o socrates_n see_v or_o not_o derive_v its_o authority_n ex_fw-la evangelio_n as_o he_o say_v nor_o be_v any_o variety_n about_o the_o number_n of_o day_n allege_v from_o socrates_n or_o other_o any_o bar_n to_o that_o which_o st._n austin_n and_o other_o say_v of_o the_o apostolical_a original_a of_o the_o paschal-fast_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n nothing_o more_o than_o when_o the_o same_o socrates_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n by_o you_o cite_v recount_v the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o several_a church_n about_o the_o day_n and_o number_n of_o day_n of_o the_o church_n public_a synax_n or_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v any_o bar_n to_o the_o divine_a original_a of_o the_o synaxis_n or_o holy_a eucharist_n administration_n and_o that_o also_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o what_o though_o some_o add_v saturdays_n as_o socrates_n say_v most_o church_n than_o do_v yet_o they_o at_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n from_o a_o certain_a tradition_n do_v not_o and_o what_o though_o other_o add_v the_o day_n of_o the_o station_n and_o some_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n also_o and_o other_o not_z yet_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o hold_v proper_a for_o that_o service_n socrates_n word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d second_o whereas_o you_o cite_v socrates_n as_o say_v perspicuum_fw-la esse_fw-la apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la cujusque_fw-la menti_fw-la ac_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la permisisse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a that_o the_o apostle_n leave_v a_o free_a power_n in_o the_o same_o to_o every_o man_n mind_n and_o arbitrement_n these_o word_n either_o you_o will_v have_v your_o reader_n believe_v that_o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n or_o of_o some_o other_o matter_n or_o circumstance_n if_o this_o latter_a to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o here_o by_o you_o allege_v but_o if_o the_o former_a be_v by_o you_o pretend_v as_o evident_o it_o be_v as_o if_o socrates_n have_v say_v that_o to_o be_v the_o apostle_n mind_n concern_v the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n which_o only_o our_o common-prayer-book_n set_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o every_o one_o mind_n and_o will_n this_o be_v a_o great_a untruth_n and_o a_o great_a abuse_n of_o your_o reader_n socrates_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n permission_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n itself_o nor_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o few_o but_o have_v last_o mention_v the_o matter_n of_o abstinence_n from_o some_o meat_n and_o show_v it_o not_o to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o country_n for_o that_o some_o abstain_v from_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v sensitive_a life_n other_o but_o from_o some_o allow_v themselves_o to_o partake_v of_o fish_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o together_o with_o fish_n allow_v themselves_o the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n how_o other_o also_o abstain_v from_o some_o fruit_n and_o egg_n and_o some_o live_v only_o on_o dry_a bread_n and_o other_o not_o that_o and_o other_o fast_o till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n perhaps_o on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o abstinence_n and_o not_o of_o their_o strict_a fast_n and_o then_o use_v a_o free_a refection_n of_o which_o variety_n he_o show_v there_o have_v be_v various_a cause_n he_o immediate_o subjoin_v the_o word_n by_o you_o cite_v which_o in_o his_o own_o greek_a we_o will_v let_v the_o reader_n see_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v de_fw-fr hâc_fw-la re_fw-mi of_o this_o thing_n not_o of_o whatsoever_o you_o please_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o necessary_o of_o the_o number_n of_o day_n more_o or_o less_o much_o less_o of_o the_o paschal_n fast_v itself_o but_o here_o you_o produce_v this_o say_n of_o socrates_n against_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n as_o set_v forth_o in_o our_o common-prayer-book_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o variety_n of_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n also_o in_o some_o place_n from_o fish_n from_o some_o fruit_n from_o egg_n and_o of_o other_o even_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n entertain_v themselves_o more_o plentiful_o of_o this_o socrates_n say_v and_o of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v no_o write_a precept_n of_o this_o who_o doubt_v to_o say_v that_o as_o for_o any_o thing_n leave_v from_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a a_o free_a power_n thereof_o be_v permit_v to_o every_o man_n choice_n and_o will_n but_o here_o you_o begin_v your_o citation_n out_o of_o socrates_n with_o a_o relative_n without_o a_o antecedent_n either_o express_v or_o intimate_v by_o you_o on_o which_o antecedent_n yet_o lie_v all_o the_o controversy_n of_o what_o it_o be_v that_o socrates_n speak_v thus_o you_o begin_v ac_fw-la quoniam_fw-la nemo_fw-la de_fw-la eâ_fw-la re_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la literarum_fw-la monumentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o again_o apostolos_fw-la liberam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o eâdem_fw-la re_fw-mi etc._n etc._n but_o quae_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la there_o sir_n lay_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o your_o argument_n and_o all_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o cause_n and_o in_o that_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_v probable_o to_o think_v that_o socrates_n and_o the_o apostle_n according_a to_o socrates_n in_o those_o word_n have_v make_v that_o judgement_n of_o the_o religious_a fast_o of_o lent_n whereas_o the_o speech_n there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o some_o choice_n of_o some_o meat_n and_o the_o more_o or_o less_o plentiful_a refection_n at_o three_o a_o clock_n or_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o socrates_n there_o call_v even_o some_o forbear_n of_o some_o meat_n by_o choice_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o fast_v as_o we_o read_v in_o daniel_n so_o also_o chasten_v himself_o as_o that_o he_o do_v record_v i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n into_o my_o mouth_n three_o full_a week_n &_o that_o for_o the_o chasten_n of_o himself_o before_o his_o god_n dan._n 10._o 2_o 3_o 12._o that_o socrates_n i_o say_v in_o the_o very_a word_n by_o you_o produce_v do_v call_v even_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d work_v that_o which_o be_v good_a nothing_o now_o sure_o needs_o to_o be_v add_v but_o to_o advertise_v you_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o any_o law_n from_o the_o apostle_n permit_v by_o they_o to_o every_o man_n will_n and_o choice_n we_o yet_o may_v be_v and_o be_v lawful_o and_o profitable_o bind_v up_o by_o godly_a ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fast_v i_o have_v
pontus_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n to_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n and_o son_n of_o that_o same_o eustachius_n who_o do_v fordo_v fast_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pasch._n he_o condemn_v these_o set_a solemnity_n say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o observe_v ●…t_v upon_o certain_a set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o a_o law_n he_o also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o 75._o heresy_n which_o be_v the_o aerian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o ●…e_o say_v what_o be_v the_o pasch_fw-mi which_v be_v perform_v with_o you_o do_v you_o adhere_v again_o to_o jewish_a fable_n for_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o pasch_fw-mi for_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v slay_v for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o set_v fast_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v judaical_a and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n but_o it_o i_o fast_o at_o all_o i_o fast_o what_o day_n i_o please_v for_o my_o own_o liberty_n whence_o they_o common_o affect_v to_o fast_o upon_o the_o lordsday_n but_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n etc._n etc._n and_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n say_v homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terturum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la paessionis_fw-la sesta_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o errore_fw-la decepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la illius_fw-la possunt_fw-la communione_fw-la laetari_fw-la man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a one_o there_o be_v not_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o solemnity_n that_o heretic_n will_v keep_v nor_o can_v those_o which_o be_v deceive_v with_o error_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o communion_n thereof_o synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la can_v 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o any_o bodily_a necessity_n shall_v proud_o contemn_v and_o break_v the_o fast_n deliver_v in_o common_a and_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n a_o perfect_a deliberation_n in_o he_o reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v a_o anathema_n epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la patrum_fw-la synodi_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la a_o haereticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la eustathianis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concillium_fw-la moguntinum_n sub_fw-la carolo_n ●…agn_n can._n 35._o siquis_fw-la indictum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la superbiendo_fw-la contempserit_fw-la &_o observare_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la christianis_fw-la noluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n anathema_n sit_v nisi_fw-la se_fw-la emendare_fw-la statuerit_fw-la evagrius_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o reverence_v the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch._n chap._n 10._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o right_a r._n father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n andrews_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z john_n cousin_n the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n also_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o bishop_n montague_n bishop_n andrews_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n p._n 216._o say_v he_o christ_n that_o in_o this_o place_n st._n mat._n 6._o 16._o say_v cum_fw-la jejunatis_fw-la when_o you_o fast_o say_v in_o another_o tum_o jejunabunt_fw-la than_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o precept_n i_o trow_v and_o p._n 217._o they_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n go_v far_o beyond_o they_o under_o the_o law_n in_o their_o cùm_fw-la and_o in_o their_o jejunatis_fw-la both_o and_o in_o the_o 223._o and_o 224._o p._n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n speak_v of_o the_o yearly_a recurrent_a fast_n of_o lent_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o it_o be_v à_fw-la christo_fw-la recens_fw-la yet_o fresh_a and_o warm_a from_o christ_n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o at_o all_o time_n keep_v everywhere_o observe_v then_o and_o ever_o since_o some_o to_o resist_v it_o frame_n to_o themselves_o a_o fear_n of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o superstition_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v before_o any_o superstition_n be_v stir_v any_o popery_n hatch_v it_o be_v this_o fast_o be_v lex_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la in_o quadragesim_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la say_v the_o oracle_n of_o antiquity_n theophilus_n alexandrinus_n lent_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la we_o have_v but_o one_o lent_n the_o montanist_n have_v three_z but_o that_o one_o be_v deliver_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v st._n jerome_n why_o shall_v i_o weary_v you_o with_o reckon_v they_o up_o what_o one_o more_o ancient_a writer_n than_o other_o be_v there_o but_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o he_o express_o even_o up_o to_o ignatius_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o apostolic_a then_o it_o be_v and_o for_o such_o st._n hierome_n avowss_v it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v say_v enough_o be_v say_v for_o it_o i_o think_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a you_o know_v it_o the_o fast_a so_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o church_n ever_o and_o everywhere_o so_o keep_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n have_v lay_v a_o anathema_n on_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o not_o avoid_v it_o how_o they_o can_v that_o keep_v it_o not_o every_o man_n so_o we_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o for_o prayer_n fast_v sacrament_n nay_o for_o religion_n too_o now_o and_o all_o for_o god_n sake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v so_o let_v we_o have_v our_o day_n appoint_v and_o our_o h●…ures_n set_v for_o it_o if_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o god_n know_v i_o dare_v not_o promise_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o prayer_n itself_o the_o like_a i_o say_v for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o for_o fast_v fast_o private_o in_o god_n name_n but_o hear_v you_o let_v not_o the_o church_n trust_v to_o that_o nor_o she_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o wisdom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o in_o both_o they_o prayer_n and_o the_o sacrament_n so_o in_o this_o hold_v we_o to_o our_o order_n of_o day_n and_o time_n establish_v they_o if_o we_o keep_v so_o it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o church_n time_n i_o doubt_v there_o will_v be_v take_v scarce_o any_o time_n at_o all_o now_o yet_o somewhat_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v it_o once_o at_o liberty_n liberty_n have_v lose_v we_o some_o already_o and_o will_v loose_v we_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v to_o in_o time_n pag._n 2_o 5._o this_o fast_a be_v call_v jejunium_n paschalo_fw-la for_o easter_n and_o ●…ent_n stand_v up_o on_o one_o base_a both_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o last_o of_o all_o pag._n 224._o remember_v it_o come_v from_z the_o apostle_n that_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v we_o that_o be_v it_o that_o set_v we_o fast_o thus_o far_o bishop_n andrew_n and_o the_o r._n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o private_a devotion_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n concern_v lend_v thus_o say_v all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o will_v abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o lent_n which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o s._n hierome_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la ●…ejunamus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o observe_v a_o lend_v fast_o of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o do_v by_o the_o apoin_n a_o fit_a and_o seasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n etc._n etc._n p._n 104._o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n many_a not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n &c_n &c_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o understand_v any_o cause_n why_o the_o church_n may_v not_o still_o observe_v the_o same_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o superstition_n and_o error_n use_v in_o they_o by_o the_o papist_n neither_o do_v s._n austin_n say_v so_o for_o thi●…_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o say_v the_o apostle_n appoint_v these_o day_n to_o be_v celebrate_v ergo_fw-la they_o appoint_v the_o