rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_a .5_o â§_o item_n if_o a_o master_n will_v not_o pay_v his_o servant_n wage_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o faith_n full_o whether_o that_o the_o servant_n may_v take_v secret_o as_o moche_v good_n of_o the_o master_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o do_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_n .6_o â§_o iten_fw-ge thing_n immovable_a of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o be_v give_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n of_o odun_fw-la para._n 1._o &_o se_fw-la there_o in_o principio_fw-la wat_fw-mi feodum_fw-la be_v â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o son_n bastard_n &_o the_o son_n lawful_o beget_v shall_v inherit_v togyde_a /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o father_n &_o mother_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o bastard_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .4_o â§_o item_n whether_o the_o father_n may_v leave_v any_o of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o basterde_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragra_fw-la 5._o &_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n societas_fw-la pagrafe_a .23_o â§_o item_n whether_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v hurt_v the_o soon_o in_o temporal_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .10_o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o man_n gyve_v all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n to_o his_o child_n /_o whether_o a_o bastard_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .22_o â§_o item_n to_o who_o treasoure_n sound_o belong_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 11._o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o dear_a or_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v come_v in_o to_o another_o man_n ground_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n or_o he_o that_o strike_v he_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 13._o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o thiefte_v be_v in_o a_o little_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o great_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 18._o â§_o iten_fw-ge what_o pain_n a_o thief_n shall_v have_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 22._o â§_o iten_fw-ge the_o good_n of_o dead_a man_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n &_o that_o of_o damn_a man_n s._n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n hereditas_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v gyltie_n of_o murder_n by_o commandment_n counsel_n or_o assent_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n homicidium_fw-la .2_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la /_o &_o like_o matter_n be_v homicidium_fw-la .4_o in_o principio_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o case_n â§_o iten_fw-ge a_o man_n make_v a_o privy_a contracte_v with_o a_o woman_n &_o after_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o /_o &_o after_o marry_v a_o neither_o woman_n &_o have_v a_o child_n she_o not_o know_v of_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegitimus_fw-la paragrafe_a .3_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o pope_n may_v legitimate_a one_o to_o temporal_a thing_n &_o to_o succeed_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegittimus_fw-la paragrafe_n .25_o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o good_n be_v find_v that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o owner_n as_o forsake_v who_o have_v right_a to_o they_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n inuenta_fw-la paragrafe_a .2_o and_o look_v summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la paragrafe_a .17_o and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o question_n /_o &_o because_o thou_o desyrede_v i_o in_o the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr to_o show_v the_o somewhat_o where_o ignorance_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o where_o not_o /_o i_o will_v answer_v somewhat_o to_o thy_o question_n &_o so_o commit_v the_o to_o god_n ☞_o where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v invincyble_a do_v not_o excuse_v as_o to_o the_o law_n but_o in_o few_o case_n /_o for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v at_o his_o peryll_n to_o take_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o well_o the_o law_n make_v by_o statute_n as_o the_o common_a law_n /_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o troth_n of_o the_o deed_n may_v excuse_v in_o many_o case_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n that_o a_o statute_n penal_a be_v make_v &_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v before_o the_o day_n /_o &_o after_o the_o day_n a_o man_n offend_v against_o the_o statute_n shall_v he_o run_v in_o the_o penalty_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v you_o /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ferth_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n to_o help_v he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z if_o the_o proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o of_o all_o the_o commons_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o by_z the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n cytezen_n /_o &_o burgese_n that_o be_v choose_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_n /_o which_o in_o the_o parliament_n represente_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o hoole_n commons_n and_o every_o statute_n there_o make_v be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o all_o the_o commons_n be_v there_o present_a personal_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o /_o &_o like_v as_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n if_o all_o be_v there_o present_a in_o their_o own_o person_n /_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v /_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o their_o authority_n /_o &_o than_o when_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v &_o c_o that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n &_o nat_n of_o necessite_a /_o and_o it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v take_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o proclamation_n offend_v the_o estatute_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v punissh_v /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v punissh_v before_o that_o day_n /_o which_o be_v a_o doubt_n to_o some_o other_o /_o but_z admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v /_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o excuse_v by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z by_o cause_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n excuse_v he_o ¶_o doctoure_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o king_n rycharde_n the_o second_o the_o vi_fw-la chapitre_fw-fr that_o every_o shyryfe_n shall_v proclaim_v the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n three_o time_n every_o year_n in_o every_o market_n town_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o offender_n shall_v not_o be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n /_o &_o it_o seem_v by_o those_o word_n that_o if_o no_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v excuse_v by_o ignorance_n ¶_o student_n some_o take_v the_o intent_n of_o that_o statute_n to_o be_v that_o the_o people_n by_o that_o proclamation_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o winchestre_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o forfeture_n therein_o may_v be_v take_v as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o law_n /_o &_o some_o take_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v of_o such_o effect_n as_o thou_o speake_v of_o /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z no_o forfeture_n shall_v grow_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n against_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a but_o proclamation_n be_v make_v accord_v to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o richard_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o take_v than_o the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n be_v of_o small_a effect_n against_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v /_o but_o admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v /_o than_z they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a be_v excuse_v by_o the_o say_v particular_a estature_n special_o
the_o waste_n ¶_o student_n you_o very_o ¶_o doct._n and_o what_o be_v the_o law_n of_o tenante_n for_o tme_z of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n if_o they_o do_v waste_v ¶_o student_n they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n by_o the_o statute_n &_o shall_v yield_v treble_a damagê_n /_o but_z at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o that_o statute_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a ¶_o doctor_n but_o whether_o thynke_v thou_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n they_o may_v have_v do_v waste_n with_o conscience_n because_o they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o law_n student_n i_o think_v not_o /_o for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o do_v of_o the_o waist_n of_o such_o particular_a tenante_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_o term_v of_o year_n /_o or_z of_o tenante_n in_o dower_n /_o or_z by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v of_o reason_n that_o when_o such_o lease_n be_v make_v /_o or_o that_o such_o title_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v only_o give_v unto_o they_o the_o annual_a ê“fite_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o house_n &_o tree_n &_o the_o gravel_n to_o dig_v &_o carry_v away_o /_o whereby_o the_o hole_n ê“fite_n of_o they_o in_o the_o reversion_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o waste_v do_v by_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n there_o be_v punysshement_n ordain_v by_o the_o law_n by_o a_o ê“hibition_n of_o waste_n whereby_o they_o shall_v have_v yield_v damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o waste_n but_o against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o for_o tme_z of_o year_n lay_v no_o such_o ê“hibition_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n therein_o against_o they_o as_o there_o be_v against_o the_o other_o and_o i_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o be_v iuge_v a_o folye_a in_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o term_n of_o year_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lessee_n he_o do_v not_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v waste_n /_o and_o since_o he_o do_v not_o provide_v no_o remedy_n for_o himself_o the_o law_n will_v none_o ê“uide_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v not_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v /_o but_z against_o tenante_n in_o dower_n &_o by_o the_o courtesy_n the_o law_n provide_v remedy_n for_o they_o have_v their_o title_n vy_z the_o law_n do._n and_o very_o i_o thynk_v that_o this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n as_o to_o do_v of_o waste_n /_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o for_z he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n no_o long_o than_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o and_z the_o waste_n of_o this_o tenant_n be_v as_o great_a hurt_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_fw-fr /_o as_o be_v the_o waste_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o if_o he_o alyene_v /_o the_o donoure_n shall_v entre_fw-fr for_o the_o forfeiture_n as_o he_o shall_v upon_o the_o alyenation_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o praecipe_n ê™_n reddat_fw-la the_o donour_n shall_v be_v receyve_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o defaute_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o thynk_v he_o shall_v also_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waist_n /_o as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v ¶_o student_n if_o he_o alien_n the_o donour_n shall_v entre_fw-fr /_o as_z thou_o say_v because_o that_o alyenation_n be_v to_o his_o disheritance_n /_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o that_o be_v by_o a_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n that_o gyve_v that_o forfeiture_n in_o that_o self_n case_n /_o and_z if_o he_o make_v defaute_n in_o a_o prec_n ê™_n red_a he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o as_z thou_o say_v shall_v be_v receyve_v /_o but_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n ii_o for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v no_o such_o receipt_n /_o and_o as_o for_o the_o statute_n that_o gyve_v the_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o for_o term_n of_o year_n it_o be_v a_o statute_n penal_a &_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o equite_v /_o &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n give_v against_o he_o /_o neither_o by_z common_a law_n nor_o by_o statute_n /_o as_o there_o be_v against_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o though_o he_o be_v unpunysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o i_o thynk_v he_o may_v not_o by_o conscience_n do_v that_o /_o that_z shall_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o inheritance_n after_o his_o time_n /_o since_o he_o have_v the_o land_n but_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n no_o more_o than_o a_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n may_v /_o for_z than_o he_o shall_v do_v as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v do_v to_o /_o for_z thou_o agree_a thyself_o that_o though_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waist_n before_o the_o statute_n that_o yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o he_o may_v ryghtful_o &_o with_o good_a conscience_n do_v waste_v and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o feffement_n be_v make_v to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o though_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n against_o he_o for_o waste_v /_o yet_o he_o offend_v conscience_n if_o he_o do_v waste_a as_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n dydde_v afore_o the_o statute_n when_o no_o remedy_n lay_v against_o he_o by_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n that_o be_v true_a /_o but_o there_o be_v great_a diversite_n bytwene_v this_o tenant_n &_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o this_o tenant_n have_v good_a authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n /_o &_o so_o have_v not_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o for_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n &_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n beget_v /_o and_z after_o the_o one_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v /_o than_z he_o or_o she_o that_o overlyve_v /_o be_v call_v tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibilite_n of_o issue_n extyncte_fw-la /_o because_o there_o can_v never_o by_o no_o possibilite_n be_v any_o heir_n that_o may_v inheryte_v by_o force_n of_o that_o gift_n and_o thus_o it_o aper_v that_o the_o donee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gift_n receyve_v of_o the_o donour_n estate_n of_o inheritance_n /_o which_o by_o possibilite_n may_v have_v continue_v for_o ever_o /_o whereby_o they_o have_v power_n to_o cut_v down_o tree_n &_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v waste_v /_o as_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v and_o that_o authorite_n be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o lessour_n that_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n say_v by_o express_a word_n in_o the_o lease_n that_o the_o less_o shall_v not_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o donour_n in_o this_o case_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o donee_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v punisshable_a of_o waist_n that_o grant_n have_v be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v include_v in_o the_o gift_n before_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o fe_o simple_a &_o so_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o the_o first_o gift_n and_o by_o the_o lyvere_a of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o the_o donee_n have_v authorite_n by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n therefore_o though_o the_o one_o of_o the_o donee_n be_v now_o deed_n without_o issue_n /_o so_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o the_o dethe_v of_o the_o other_o the_o land_n shall_v reverte_v to_o the_o donour_n /_o yet_o the_o authorite_n that_o they_o have_v by_o the_o donour_n to_o do_v waste_n continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o gift_n and_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n make_v upon_o the_o same_o continue_v and_o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v in_o aid_n as_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o for_z that_o he_o can_v not_o ask_v help_n of_o that_o maxim_n
make_v in_o that_o case_n &_o nat_n by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n /_o &_o sontyme_o in_o diverse_a statute_n penalle_n they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a be_v excuse_v by_o the_o self_n statute_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o rycharde_n the_o ii_o the_o xiii_o year_n /_o the_o second_o statute_n &_o the_o last_o chapitre_fw-fr where_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n take_v a_o benefice_n by_o provision_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v banyssh_v the_o realm_n &_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n /_o &_o that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o realm_n he_o avoid_v within_o vi_o weke_n after_o he_o have_v accept_v it_o &_o that_o none_o shall_v receyve_v hin_a that_o be_v so_o banysshed_a after_o the_o say_v vi_o weke_n upon_o like_a forfeture_n /_o if_o he_o have_v knowledge_n /_o &_o so_o he_o that_o have_v no_o knowledge_n be_v excuse_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o likewise_o he_o that_o offend_v against_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la be_v not_o excommenge_v but_o he_o have_v knowledge_n that_o it_o be_v prohibit_v that_o he_o do_v for_o they_o be_v only_o excommenge_v by_o the_o sentence_n call_v sententia_fw-la lata_fw-la suê‘_n cartas_fw-la that_o do_v it_o wilful_o or_o that_o do_v it_o by_o ignorance_n /_o &_o correct_v not_o the_o self_n within_o xu_o day_n after_o they_o have_v warn_v and_o sometime_o the_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o a_o statute_n be_v excuse_v from_o the_o penalty_n of_o statute_n because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v bind_v but_o they_o that_o have_v knowledge_n /_o but_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o law_n by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n only_o for_o that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a i_o know_v few_o cause_n except_o it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o infant_n that_o be_v in_o their_o infancy_n &_o within_o year_n of_o discretion_n /_o for_o if_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v excuse_v in_o the_o law_n many_o offender_n will_v pretend_v ignorance_n ¶_o doctor_n shall_v a_o infaunte_n that_o have_v discretion_n &_o know_v good_a from_o evyll_n be_v punissh_v by_o a_o penal_a statute_n that_o he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o ¶_o student_n if_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o for_o the_o offence_n he_o shall_v have_v corporal_a pain_n i_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v &_o have_v no_o corporal_a pain_n /_o but_z i_o suppose_v that_o that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o ignorance_n /_o for_o though_o he_o know_v the_o statute_n &_o wittig_o offend_v /_o yet_o i_o thike_v he_o shall_v have_v no_o corporal_a pain_n as_o where_o he_o plee_v i_o ointenauncie_n by_o deed_n that_o be_v find_v agaist_fw-mi he_o /_o or_o if_o he_o piede_n a_o record_n in_o assize_n &_o fail_v of_o it_o at_o his_o day_n /_o but_o that_o be_v because_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v that_o punishment_n /_o but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o know_v good_a from_o evyll_n whether_o he_o shall_v then_o forfeit_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o penal_a statute_n it_o be_v more_o doubt_n /_o for_o it_o be_v common_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o infaunt_n have_v not_o be_v except_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o foriugement_n that_o the_o foriugement_n shall_v have_v bind_v hin_a /_o &_o so_o shall_v his_o cesser_n &_o hê_n levienge_v of_o a_o cross_n against_o the_o stat_fw-la /_o or_o if_o he_o be_v a_o garden_n of_o a_o prysone_n &_o suffer_v a_o prisoner_n escape_v he_o shall_v pay_v the_o derte_n because_o the_o statute_n be_v general_a &_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o tho_o statute_n be_v bind_v within_o age_n like_o reason_n will_v that_o he_o may_v by_o a_o statute_n penal_a liese_n his_o good_n ¶_o doctor_n if_o a_o infaunt_n do_v a_o murder_n or_o a_o felonye_n at_o such_o year_n as_o he_o have_v discretion_n to_o know_v the_o law_n /_o shall_v he_o not_o have_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n as_o one_o of_o full_a age_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v yes_o /_o but_o that_o be_v by_o a_o old_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n for_o eschew_v of_o murder_n &_o felonye_n /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o trespass_n /_o but_o these_o case_n run_v nat_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o ignorance_n /_o but_z with_o what_o acre_n infant_n shall_v be_v punisshable_a or_o not_o punisshable_a /_o for_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o age_n though_o they_o be_v not_o ignorance_n ¶_o doctoure_n be_v not_o yet_o knight_n &_o noble_a man_n that_o be_v bind_v most_o proper_o to_o set_v their_o study_n to_o act_n of_o chyvalrye_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o husband_n man_n that_o must_v use_v tyllage_n &_o husbandry_n for_o the_o susteynaunce_n of_o the_o commonalty_n /_o &_o that_o may_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o labour_n put_v then selfe_o to_o know_v the_o law_n discharge_v by_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n ¶_o student_n no_o very_o /_o for_o sith_o all_o be_v maker_n of_o the_o statute_n the_o law_n presume_v that_o all_o have_v knowledge_n of_o that_o that_o they_o make_v /_o as_z it_o be_v say_v before_o /_o &_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v at_o their_o peryll_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o they_o make_v so_o be_v all_o that_o come_v after_o they_o and_o as_o for_o knight_n &_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o seem_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o within_o the_o realm_n except_o they_o that_o gyve_v then selfe_o to_o the_o study_n &_o exercise_v of_o the_o law_n &_o except_v spiritual_a iuges_fw-la that_o in_o many_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v say_v before_o in_o the_o xxu_o chapitre_fw-fr for_o though_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o act_n of_o chyvalry_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o yet_o they_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n /_o &_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v more_o than_o other_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a possession_n &_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o they_o tenantes_n /_o seruamtes_fw-gr &_o neighbour_n that_o many_o time_n have_v need_n of_o their_o help_n /_o &_o also_o because_o they_o be_v oft_o call_v to_o be_v of_o king_n counsel_n &_o to_o the_o general_a counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o where_o their_o counsel_n be_v right_a expedient_a &_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a welthe_n /_o &_o therefore_o if_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o this_o realm_n will_v see_v their_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v lerninge_v &_o knowledge_n more_o than_o they_o have_v common_o use_v to_o have_v in_o time_n past_a /_o special_o of_o the_o ground_n &_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o they_o be_v enheryte_v /_o though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o high_a cunning_a of_o the_o hole_n body_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z after_o such_o manner_n as_o master_n fortescue_n in_o in_o his_o book_n that_o he_o intitel_v the_o book_n de_fw-la laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la anglie_o avertisith_v the_o prince_n to_o have_v knowelege_v of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n /_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n hereafter_o to_o the_o ministration_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o relame_n a_o great_a sure_o for_o then selfe_o &_o a_o right_a great_a gladness_n to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v more_o glad_o here_o that_o their_o ruler_n &_o governor_n intend_v to_o order_v they_o with_o wisdom_n &_o justice_n than_o with_o power_n &_o great_a retynue_n but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n many_o time_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o i_o shall_v short_o touch_v some_o case_n thereof_o to_o show_v where_o it_o shall_v excuse_v and_o wbere_v it_o shall_v not_o excuse_v /_o &_o than_o the_o reder_n may_v add_v to_o it_o after_o his_o pleasure_n and_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v to_o be_v conveniente_a ☞_o certain_a case_n &_o ground_n where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n by_o a_o horse_n in_o open_a market_n of_o he_o that_o in_o right_a have_v no_o property_n in_o he_o not_o know_v but_o that_o he_o have_v right_a /_o he_o have_v good_a title_n and_o right_a to_o the_o horse_n /_o and_o that_o ignorance_n shall_v excuse_v he_o but_o if_o he_o have_v buy_v he_o out_o of_o open_a market_n /_o or_o if_o he_o have_v know_v that_o the_o seller_n have_v no_o right_a /_o the_o byeng_v in_o open_a
may_v grow_v to_o the_o party_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o such_o avermente_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n as_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n &_o therefore_o they_o think_v that_o no_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o say_a case_n ne_o in_o other_o like_a unto_o they_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o that_o their_o opynion_n be_v that_o he_o that_o buy_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n hold_v the_o land_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v by_o no_o law_n to_o restore_v it_o /_o but_z that_o he_o be_v in_o conscience_n &_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n bind_v to_o restore_v it_o or_o otherwise_o to_o recompense_v the_o party_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v content_v &_o i_o suppose_v very_o it_o be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o soul_n out_o of_o peryll_n &_o danger_n and_o after_o some_o man_n to_o these_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a with_o none_o claim_v that_o be_v remember_v before_o in_o the_o xiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o book_n /_o where_o a_o man_n know_v another_o to_o have_v right_a to_o certain_a land_n cause_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v thereof_o with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o other_o suffer_v fyve_o year_n to_o pass_v without_o claim_n in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n nether_a by_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la /_o &_o that_o yet_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v bind_v to_o restore_v the_o land_n in_o conscience_n and_o i_o thynk_v i_o can_v right_v well_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n /_o &_o that_o special_o /_o by_o cause_v the_o party_n himself_o know_v perfitelye_o that_o the_o say_v colaterall_a warranty_n be_v obtain_v by_o coven_n and_o against_o conscience_n ☞_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v ⸫_o the_o li_o chapitre_fw-fr doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o now_o here_o thy_o mind_n how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n concern_v good_n that_o be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o see_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n for_o i_o be_o in_o great_a doubt_n of_o it_o ¶_o student_n i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o first_o hear_v thy_o opinion_n what_o thou_o thynke_v therein_o ¶_o doctoure_n the_o statute_n of_o westmynstre_n the_o first_o /_o that_o speak_v of_o wreck_n be_v /_o that_z if_o any_o man_n dog_n or_o cat_n come_v alyve_a to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n or_o barge_n /_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v iuge_v for_o wreck_n so_o that_o if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v come_v within_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n &_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v his_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o or_o else_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i_o thynk_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n stand_v not_o with_o conscience_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n why_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o forfeit_v his_o good_n ne_v that_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeture_n in_o the_o party_n but_o rather_o a_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n &_o hevine_v and_o so_o that_o law_n seem_v to_o add_v sorrow_n upon_o sorrow_n 〈◊〉_d therefore_o doctor_n hold_v common_o that_o he_o that_o have_v such_o good_n be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n &_o that_o no_o custom_n may_v help_v for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n le_fw-fr xix_o where_o it_o be_v command_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o /_o &_o that_o they_o say_v he_o do_v not_o that_o take_v away_o his_o neighbour_n good_n /_o but_z they_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v cost_v &_o labour_n for_o the_o save_a of_o such_o good_n wreck_v special_o such_o good_n as_o will_v perysshe_v if_o they_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o water_n /_o as_z sugar_n /_o paper_z /_o salt_n /_o will_fw-mi /_o and_o such_o other_o /_o that_z he_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o his_o cost_n and_o labour_n but_o he_o must_v restore_v the_o good_n except_o he_o can_v not_o save_v they_o without_o puttinge_v his_o life_n in_o ieoperdie_o for_o they_o /_o &_o than_o if_o he_o put_v his_o life_n in_o such_o ieoperdie_o &_o the_o owner_n by_o common_a presumption_n have_v have_v no_o way_n to_o have_v save_v they_o than_o it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o good_n in_o conscience_n /_o but_z of_o other_o good_n that_o will_v not_o so_o light_o perysshe_v /_o but_o that_o the_o owner_n may_v of_o common_a presumption_n save_o they_o himself_o or_o that_o may_v be_v save_v without_o any_o peril_n of_o life_n /_o the_o taker_n of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n to_o the_o owner_n whether_o he_o come_v within_o the_o year_n or_o after_o the_o year_n and_o i_o thinket_v this_o case_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o case_n that_o i_o shall_v put_v /_o if_z there_o be_v a_o law_n &_o a_o custom_n in_o this_o realm_n or_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o alien_n come_v through_o the_o realm_n in_o pilgrimage_n &_o die_v /_o that_o all_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v /_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v against_o conscience_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n reasonable_a why_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o no_o more_o i_o thynk_v there_o be_v of_o wreck_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v diverse_a case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v less_o his_o good_n &_o no_o defaute_n in_o he_o /_o as_o where_o beast_n stray_n away_o from_o a_o man_n &_o they_o be_v take_v up_o &_o proclaim_v &_o the_o owner_n have_v not_o herd_n of_o they_o within_o the_o year_n &_o the_o day_n /_o though_o he_o make_v sufficient_a diligence_n to_o have_v herd_n of_o they_o /_o yet_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v &_o no_o defaute_n in_o he_o /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n kyll_v he_o neither_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o i._o at_o style_v the_o sword_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o deodande_n &_o yet_o no_o defaute_n be_v in_o the_o owner_n /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n /_o &_o that_o since_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v that_o the_o good_n wreck_v upon_o the_o see_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v also_o forfeit_v now_o after_o the_o statute_n except_o they_o be_v save_v by_o follow_v the_o statute_n /_o for_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o reduce_v the_o property_n of_o all_o good_n to_o some_o man_n &_o when_o the_o good_n be_v wreck_v it_o seem_v the_o property_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o owner_n than_o if_o the_o owner_n percase_o will_v never_o claim_v than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v who_o ought_v too_o take_v they_o &_o so_o may_v they_o be_v destroy_v &_o no_o profit_n come_v of_o they_o /_o wherefore_o i_o thynk_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v appoint_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v they_o /_o &_o that_o have_v the_o law_n appoint_v to_o the_o king_n as_o soverayn_a &_o head_n over_o the_o people_n ¶_o doctoure_n in_o the_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v before_o of_o the_o stray_n &_o deodand_v there_o be_v consideration_n why_o they_o be_v forfeit_v /_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o /_o &_o i_o thynk_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o unresonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v suffer_v any_o man_n that_o will_v take_v they_o to_o take_v &_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n /_o savinge_v his_o reasonable_a expense_n /_o &_o this_o i_o thynk_v be_v more_o reasonable_a law_n than_o to_o pull_v the_o property_n out_o of_o the_o owner_n with_o out_o cause_n but_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o see_v cast_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n as_o forsake_v there_o doctor_n hold_v that_o every_o man_n may_v take_v they_o lawful_o that_o will_v /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v if_o he_o throw_v they_o out_o for_o fere_n that_o they_o shall_v overcharge_v the_o ship_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o good_n forsake_v /_o for_o though_o a_o man_n weyve_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n &_o say_v he_o forsake_v than_o /_o yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o /_o &_o he_o may_v seize_v they_o after_o when_o he_o will_v /_o &_o if_o any_o man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n put_v the_o good_n in_o saufegarde_n so_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n i_o think_v he_o do_v lawful_o &_o that_o he_o