Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	day_n	time_n	year_n	3,093	5	4.9048	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A07280	The triumphs of Nassau: or, A description and representation of all the victories both by land and sea, granted by God to the noble, high, and mightie lords, the Estates generall of the vnited Netherland Prouinces Vnder the conduct and command of his excellencie, Prince Maurice of Nassau. Translated out of French by W. Shute Gent.; Nassauschen lauren-crans. English	Orlers, Jan Janszn., 1570-1646.; Shute, W.; Haestens, Henrick van. aut	1613 (1613)	STC 17676; ESTC S114453	320,305	400

subject_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o without_o exception_n of_o place_n or_o person_n iii_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v continue_v seize_v of_o and_o s●all_v effectual_o enjoy_v those_o country_n town_n place_n territory_n and_o lordship_n which_o he_o now_o hold_v and_o possess_v without_o any_o molestation_n whatsoever_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v comprehend_v the_o borough_n village_n hamlet_n and_o champain_n country_n which_o depend_v thereon_o four_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n shall_v in_o friendly_a sort_n have_v good_a correspondence_n with_o one_o a_o other_o during_o the_o say_a truce_n without_o resent_v forepast_a injury_n they_o may_v likewise_o frequent_a and_o reside_v in_o the_o country_n and_o dominion_n of_o each_o other_o &_o there_o in_o all_o safety_n use_v traffic_n and_o commerce_n both_o by_o land_n sea_n and_o fresh_a river_n this_o nevertheless_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n understand_v to_o be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v to_o the_o realm_n country_n territory_n and_o lordship_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o europe_n &_o other_o sea_n and_o place_n whither_o the_o subject_n of_o hi●●eighbor_n king_n and_o prince_n do_v trade_n upon_o sufferance_n and_o for_o those_o place_n town_n port_n and_o haven_n which_o he_o possess_v forth_o of_o the_o abovesaid_a limit_n the_o say_a lord_n state_n and_o their_o subject_n shall_v not_o trade_v thither_o without_o express_a permission_n of_o the_o say_v catholic_a king_n yet_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o they_o they_o may_v trade_v in_o the_o country_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n potentate_n and_o common_a wealth_n which_o will_v permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v namely_o forth_o of_o the_o say_a limit_n without_o any_o let_v molestation_n or_o impediment_n from_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n or_o his_o officer_n and_o subject_n 5_o v._n and_o because_o a_o long_a tim●s_n require_v for_o give_v warning_n unto_o those_o that_o be_v abroad_o at_o sea_n with_o force_n to_o desist_v from_o all_o hostile_a action_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o truce_n shall_v not_o begin_v till_o within_o a_o year_n next_o ensue_v always_o provide_v that_o if_o advertisement_n of_o the_o say_a truce_n may_v be_v give_v soon_o that_o then_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o but_o if_o after_o the_o say_a term_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n any_o hostile_a action_n shall_v be_v use_v the_o loss_n and_o harm_n shall_v be_v restore_v without_o delay_n vi_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n archduke_n and_o state_n trade_v into_o one_o a_o other_o country_n shall_v not_o be_v tie_v to_o pay_v great_a duty_n and_o imposition_n than_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o those_o of_o friend_n and_o ally_n which_o be_v least_o charge_v vii_o and_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n state_n shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o same_o assurance_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n king_n and_o archduke_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n subject_n by_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o secret_a article_n make_v with_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n viii_o neither_o shall_v merchant_n master_n of_o ship_n pilot_n mariner_n their_o ship_n ware_n and_o good_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v seize_v upon_o and_o stay_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o general_a or_o particular_a mandate_n or_o for_o any_o ot●er_a cause_n whatsoever_o nor_o yet_o under_o colour_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o good_n seize_v upon_o by_o ordinary_a way_n of_o justice_n in_o regard_n of_o debt_n bond_n and_o contract_n of_o they_o on_o who_o the_o say_a seizure_n have_v be_v make_v and_o wherein_o it_o have_v be_v proceed_v according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n shall_v be_v herein_o comprehend_v ix._n and_o as_o for_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v upon_o merchandise_n if_o it_o be_v afterward_o find_v that_o any_o excess_n be_v use_v therein_o upon_o first_o suit_n make_v thereupon_o by_o either_o party_n commissioner_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o order_n and_o moderate_v the_o matter_n and_o though_o the_o business_n can_v be_v agree_v upon_o yet_o shall_v not_o the_o truce_n therefore_o be_v break_v x._o if_o any_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n have_v be_v give_v betwixt_o person_n of_o sundry_a side_n either_o for_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o party_n condemn_v nor_o on_o their_o good_n so_o long_o as_o the_o say_a truce_n last_v xi_o letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v during_o the_o say_a time_n unless_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o in_o case_n which_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n by_o they_o establish_v xii_o none_o may_v arrive_v enter_v nor_o continue_v in_o the_o port_n haven_n and_o road_n of_o each_o other_o country_n with_o any_o number_n of_o ship_n and_o soldier_n which_o may_v give_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o say_v port_n haven_n and_o road_n do_v belong_v unless_o they_o be_v cast_v in_o by_o tempest_n or_o enforce_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o necessity_n and_o for_o avoid_v danger_n at_o sea_n xiii_o those_z who_o good_n have_v be_v seize_v and_o confiscate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n or_o their_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o good_n during_o the_o truce_n and_o of_o their_o own_o private_a authority_n shall_v take_v possession_n of_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n without_o be_v enforce_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o justice_n notwithstanding_o all_o incorporation_n fiscal_v engagement_n gift_n treaty_n agreement_n and_o transact_n or_o whatsoever_o renounce_v have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a transact_n to_o exclude_v part_n of_o the_o say_a good_n from_o those_o unto_o who_o they_o be_v to_o belong_v on_o condition_n nevertheless_o not_o to_o dispose_v of_o nor_o diminish_v they_o during_o the_o say_a time_n unless_o they_o be_v permit_v so_o to_o do_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n or_o state_n xiiii_o this_o likewise_o shall_v take_v place_n to_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o orange_n concern_v their_o right_n to_o the_o salt_n pit_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n which_o shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o they_o together_o with_o the_o wood_n thereon_o depend_v and_o concern_v the_o suit_n of_o castelbelin_n commence_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o court_n of_o malines_n against_o the_o catholic_a king_n attorney_n general_a the_o say_a lord_n archduke_n do_v sincere_o promise_v therein_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n within_o a_o year_n without_o any_o delay_n according_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n xv._n if_o the_o public_a treasury_n have_v sell_v any_o part_n of_o good_n confiscate_v those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o belong_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n shall_v tie_v themselves_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o price_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v it_o every_o year_n during_o the_o truce_n by_o those_o that_o possess_v the_o say_v good_n otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resort_v to_o the_o land_n or_o inheritance_n that_o be_v sold._n xvi_o but_o of_o the_o say_v sales_n have_v be_v make_v by_o order_n of_o law_n for_o good_a and_o lawful_a debt_n of_o they_o unto_o who_o the_o say_v good_n do_v belong_v before_o the_o confiscation_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o or_o their_o heir_n upon_o cause_n to_o redeem_v they_o in_o pay_v the_o price_n within_o a_o year_n account_v from_o the_o day_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n after_o which_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o receive_v and_o the_o say_a repurchase_n be_v make_v by_o they_o they_o may_v dispose_v thereof_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v good_a without_o further_a permission_n xvii_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o repurchase_n to_o be_v in_o force_n for_o house_n seat_v in_o town_n and_o sell_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a discommodity_n and_o notable_a loss_n which_o the_o purchaser_n shall_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o change_n and_o reparation_n which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o say_a house_n the_o examination_n whereof_o will_v be_v too_o long_a and_o difficult_a xviii_o as_o for_o reparation_n and_o improvement_n bestow_v upon_o other_o good_n that_o be_v sell_v who_o repurchase_n be_v permit_v if_o they_o be_v sue_v for_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n shall_v therein_o do_v justice_n upon_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o inheritance_n remain_v engage_v for_o the_o sum_n

frontier_n pay_v nothing_o towards_o this_o contribution_n for_o they_o be_v very_o poor_a and_o behind_o hand_n so_o as_o none_o but_o these_o 13_o province_n and_o town_n contribute_v namely_o brabant_n flaunders_n artois_n haynault_n valenciennes_n lille_n dovay_n orchy_n holland_n zealand_n namur_n tournay_n tournesis_n malines_n and_o vtrecht_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o rest_n be_v exclude_v from_o convocation_n and_o general_a assembly_n circuit_n the_o low_a country_n be_v in_o circuit_n 340_o flemish_a league_n or_o one_o thousand_o italian_a or_o english_a mile_n there_o be_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o wall_a city_n in_o it_o village_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o town_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o city_n with_o above_o 600_o village_n but_o during_o these_o long_a war_n they_o have_v be_v very_o much_o lessen_v and_o ruin_v and_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o curious_a reader_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o general_a number_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v how_o many_o town_n and_o village_n there_o be_v in_o every_o province_n namely_o in_o the_o four_o province_n dutchy_n town_n village_n brabant_n 26._o 700._o luxembourg_n 23._o 1169._o limbourg_n 5._o 123._o gelder_n 24._o 300._o in_o the_o eight_o county_n town_n village_n holland_n 33._o 400._o zealand_n 10._o 101._o flanders_n 35._o 1178._o artois_n 12._o 754._o haynault_n 24._o 950._o namur_n 4._o 184._o zutphen_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o marquisat_fw-la  _fw-fr  _fw-fr in_o the_o five_o signory_n town_n village_n vttrecht_n 5._o 70._o frise._n 11._o 345._o ouerysell_a 11._o 101._o gronninghe_n 1._o 145._o malive_n 1._o 9_o in_o old_a time_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n belgia_n the_o roman_n and_o julius_n caesar_n comprehend_v this_o country_n under_o gaul_n belgik_n or_o belgia_n a_o name_n impose_v upon_o it_o by_o her_o neighbour_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v haughty_a and_o bold_a people_n not_o endure_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n or_o prejudice_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o as_o caesar_n write_v they_o be_v the_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nation_n of_o the_o gaul_n they_o have_v in_o those_o day_n sundry_a name_n as_o german_n batavians_n frison_n aduatici_n menapian_n atrebates_n neruins_n and_o morini_n etc._n etc._n the_o german_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v almain_n the_o batavians_n be_v the_o hollander_n name_n and_o partly_o those_o of_o gelder_n the_o frison_n those_o of_o frise_n the_o aduatici_n those_o of_o antuerp_n the_o menapian_n partly_o those_o of_o gelder_n and_o cleve_n the_o atrebates_n those_o of_o arras_n and_o place_n near_o adjoin_v the_o neruins_n those_o of_o tournay_n the_o morini_n flemings_n etc._n etc._n concern_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o say_a country_n it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n champain_n thereof_o except_o the_o province_n of_o luxembourgh_n limbourg_n namur_n and_o haynault_n where_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o part_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n gelder_n and_o ouerysell_a be_v sandy_a all_o the_o province_n be_v general_o fruitful_a and_o those_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_o bear_v some_o vine_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o country_n afford_v pleasant_a grove_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o tree_n the_o champayne_n abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o wood_n be_v store_v with_o bird_n &_o foul_a the_o sea_n and_o river_n be_v full_a of_o fish_n there_o be_v brave_a and_o goodly_a horse_n breed_v in_o flanders_n holland_n zealand_n &_o friesland_n though_o the_o air_n be_v gross_a and_o moist_a yet_o in_o all_o place_n the_o sea_n side_n except_o it_o be_v good_a and_o wholesome_a it_o be_v a_o country_n which_o for_o traffic_n be_v commodious_o seat_v for_o all_o the_o chief_a country_n of_o europe_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o great_a river_n country_n as_o the_o rind_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o switzerland_n and_o divide_v itself_o into_o three_o branch_n run_v through_o germany_n &_o some_o part_n of_o the_o netherlands_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o german_a ocean_n next_o the_o danubium_fw-la it_o be_v the_o great_a ryver_n of_o europe_n the_o mouse_n run_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o burgundy_n as_o far_o as_o langres_n the_o scheld_n come_v from_o picardy_n and_o vermandois_n beside_o the_o sea_n do_v so_o favour_v they_o as_o in_o two_o day_n &_o two_o night_n they_o may_v sail_v from_o home_n to_o norway_n and_o in_o five_o or_o six_o day_n to_o denmark_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o swethland_n westward_o they_o may_v in_o few_o hour_n go_v into_o england_n and_o from_o hence_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n into_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n ship_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o low_a country_n especial_o holland_n and_o zealand_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o ship_v wherein_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o power_n all_o their_o traffic_n and_o wealth_n consist_v so_o as_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o believe_v that_o sometime_o there_o be_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o great_a ship_n ready_a to_o set_v sail_n into_o the_o east_n beside_o those_o which_o go_v towards_o the_o west_n into_o england_n france_n spain_n italy_n the_o island_n and_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o to_o the_o east_n &_o west_n indies_n all_o of_o they_o be_v well_o man_v and_o provide_v beside_o merchant_n ship_n there_o be_v many_o hundred_o other_o which_o in_o the_o country_n language_n be_v term_v buysen_n doog-booten_a and_o crabbens_n with_o which_o they_o go_v a_o fish_n for_o herring_n cod_n and_o salmon_n when_o they_o go_v to_o fish_v for_o herring_n there_o will_v be_v sometime_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o of_o these_o buysen_n or_o booten_n which_o every_o year_n make_v three_o voyage_n to_o sea_n so_o as_o the_o wealth_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n get_v by_o sea_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v nor_o the_o mariner_n number_v which_o live_v thereby_o for_o the_o town_n and_o village_n abound_v in_o woman_n and_o child_n which_o do_v nothing_o but_o weave_v net_n and_o in_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n who_o occupation_n be_v to_o build_v ship_n the_o netherlander_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n tall_a strong_a fair_a and_o clean_o timber_a every_o province_n do_v a_o little_a participate_v with_o her_o neighbour_n disposition_n as_o those_o who_o dwell_v towards_o the_o east_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v the_o easterling_n those_o of_o the_o south_n the_o almain_n they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o french_a their_o apparel_n be_v comely_a but_o not_o so_o costly_a as_o the_o german_n who_o therein_o follow_v the_o curiosity_n and_o new_a fashion_n of_o their_o neighbour_n they_o be_v give_v to_o drink_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o almain_n nor_o so_o usual_o as_o three_o or_o fourscore_o year_n ago_o they_o be_v of_o a_o settle_a judgement_n and_o constant_a in_o all_o their_o affair_n seldom_o waver_v either_o in_o prosperity_n or_o adversity_n they_o be_v witty_a and_o industrious_a and_o apt_a to_o invent_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n to_o comprehend_v and_o teach_v they_o and_o therein_o surpass_v all_o other_o nation_n they_o be_v never_o idle_a but_o ever_o in_o action_n much_o addict_v to_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n the_o which_o more_o than_o other_o nation_n they_o seek_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n they_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o all_o man_n and_o not_o so_o proud_a and_o ambitious_a as_o other_o people_n but_o they_o be_v natural_o spare_v and_o lover_n of_o gain_n which_o make_v they_o willing_o see_v other_o country_n woman_n so_o as_o in_o every_o place_n a_o man_n shall_v find_v dutchmen_n the_o woman_n be_v likewise_o very_o serviceable_a and_o give_v themselves_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o work_n which_o in_o other_o country_n servant_n will_v refuse_v to_o do_v they_o likewise_o trade_v in_o merchandise_n and_o in_o all_o honest_a manner_n converse_v with_o man_n they_o detest_v adultery_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o often_o want_v their_o husband_n company_n this_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a to_o diverse_a nation_n they_o soon_o learn_v and_o speak_v all_o manner_n of_o tongue_n tongue_n their_o ancient_a speech_n be_v high_a dutch_a upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n they_o speak_v wallon_n a_o corrupt_a language_n their_o speech_n be_v rough_a but_o very_o rich_a and_o perfect_a surpass_v all_o other_o language_n in_o antiquity_n and_o perfection_n for_o it_o have_v more_o than_o 2170_o word_n monosillable_n as_o simon_n stevin_n of_o bruges_n witness_v in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o art_n of_o weigh_v where_o he_o set_v they_o down_o thereunto_o add_v a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n fit_a to_o be_v read_v of_o all_o those_o that_o love_v the_o say_a language_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v speak_v 1700_o year_n ago_o in_o

horse_n who_o be_v cornet_n to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o be_v present_o remount_v to_o revenge_v his_o loss_n in_o the_o skirmish_n marcelis_n bacx_n encounter_v a_o certain_a albanois_n who_o after_o he_o have_v thrust_v through_o with_o his_o sword_n he_o take_v by_o head_n and_o shoulder_n &_o draw_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n by_o force_n forth_o of_o the_o enemy_n throng_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o resistance_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n after_o he_o have_v do_v this_o noble_a deed_n his_o horse_n fall_v down_o dead_a under_o he_o for_o he_o be_v shoot_v through_o on_o both_o side_n the_o ordnance_n on_o the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n and_o on_o steenberghen_n gate_n play_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n carry_v away_o both_o man_n and_o horse_n into_o the_o air_n yet_o this_o can_v not_o discourage_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o we_o in_o number_n and_o this_o fight_n seem_v a_o combat_n for_o honour_n and_o not_o for_o life_n so_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a be_v the_o event_n thereof_o which_o continue_v till_o night_n and_o darkness_n separate_v they_o the_o captain_n lieutenant_n cornet_n quartermaster_n corporal_n and_o common_a soldier_n have_v receive_v sundry_a shot_n upon_o their_o armour_n yet_o very_a few_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v the_o great_a loss_n be_v in_o horse_n how_o it_o go_v on_o the_o enemy_n side_n i_o know_v not_o those_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n do_v on_o the_o 1_o day_n of_o october_n begin_v to_o draw_v their_o trench_n from_o the_o ball_n as_o far_o as_o the_o hospital_n two_o day_n after_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n come_v &_o yield_v himself_o he_o have_v slay_v 1_o of_o his_o fellow_n campe._n &_o for_o that_o cause_n come_v to_o our_o side_n be_v question_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o camp_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v 30000_o man_n in_o it_o that_o they_o have_v already_o bring_v 6_o canon_n with_o they_o &_o do_v daily_o expect_v 50_o more_o that_o the_o enemy_n determine_v to_o make_v his_o battery_n towards_o the_o water_n mill_n &_o so_o confirm_v the_o common_a report_n how_o that_o 60_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n be_v come_v to_o the_o camp_n this_o spaniard_n be_v send_v to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n and_o because_o the_o rampire_n next_o the_o water_n mill_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v the_o canon_n they_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o thick_a to_o this_o end_n the_o magistrate_n send_v the_o burgomaster_n suydland_n into_o zealand_n to_o the_o state_n to_o crave_v some_o help_n towards_o the_o fortification_n because_o in_o many_o place_n the_o town_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o unprovided_a of_o money_n workman_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o enemy_n daily_o more_o and_o more_o environ_v it_o &_o do_v his_o best_a to_o win_v it_o the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o burgomaster_n departure_n the_o enemy_n make_v a_o fort_n there_o where_o the_o hospital_n have_v stand_v which_o be_v within_o harquebus_n shoot_v of_o the_o town_n then_o every_o man_n assure_v himself_o that_o the_o enemy_n will_v there_o likewise_o make_v a_o battery_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n towards_o calmthout_n great_a number_n of_o cart_n and_o wagon_n be_v discern_v which_o the_o horse_n can_v hardly_o draw_v so_o as_o they_o come_v but_o slow_o on_o to_o the_o towneward_n the_o burgher_n and_o soldier_n think_v they_o to_o be_v the_o other_o canon_n which_o the_o spaniard_n talk_v of_o so_o as_o the_o burgher_n begin_v to_o fortify_v betwixt_o the_o gate_n of_o wouwe_n and_o that_o of_o the_o nun_n that_o the_o rampire_n may_v be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n small_a shot_n they_o likewise_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o wouwe_a gate_n which_o be_v too_o high_a that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o hurt_n when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v play_v upon_o they_o with_o his_o canon_n a_o way_n be_v likewise_o make_v athwart_o the_o garden_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rampier_n that_o the_o caval_a lerie_n may_v lie_v safe_a if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v batter_v the_o town_n but_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o enemy_n meaning_n to_o make_v any_o battery_n for_o those_o cart_n and_o wagon_n have_v bring_v no_o ordnance_n but_o only_a boat_n have_v some_o other_o design_n as_o the_o event_n declare_v the_o morrow_n after_o which_o be_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n fifty_o two_o ensign_n of_o foot_n come_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o camp_n command_v by_o count_n egmont_n these_o company_n encamp_v on_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o northgee_a there_o be_v a_o causey_n on_o northland_n never_o to_o benmoer_n call_v eesterdike_n because_o certain_a tree_n call_v eester_n have_v be_v plant_v there_o this_o causey_n lose_v it_o name_n never_o to_o dryanneland_n it_o begin_v at_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o northgee_a and_o extend_v itself_o towards_o northlands_n causey_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n and_o divide_v first_o the_o land_n from_o benmoer_n and_o next_o the_o country_n of_o dryanneland_n from_o northland_n in_o that_o manner_n make_v three_o way_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea-dike_a my_o lord_n the_o state_n have_v already_o of_o a_o long_a time_n pierce_v the_o say_a causey_n of_o dryanneland_n hope_v that_o the_o water_n will_v enter_v into_o it_o by_o the_o geux_fw-fr gullet_n or_o hole_n and_o that_o enter_v into_o northland_n never_o to_o bariebas_n and_o so_o together_o through_o the_o gullet_n of_o dryannelands_n causey_n the_o water_n will_v make_v a_o great_a breach_n and_o thereby_o take_v all_o mean_n from_o the_o enemy_n to_o come_v upon_o northlands_n causey_n the_o enemy_n be_v often_o see_v upon_o that_o of_o dryanneland_n make_v good_a observation_n of_o all_o thing_n our_o man_n present_o suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n how_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o that_o gullet_n thereby_o to_o come_v upon_o northland_n causey_n which_o do_v they_o may_v then_o keep_v our_o vessel_n forth_o of_o the_o haven_n much_o speech_n be_v make_v of_o this_o causey_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o level_v and_o make_v it_o even_o other_o say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o build_v a_o fort_n there_o where_o the_o causy_n do_v meet_v and_o for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o have_v conference_n with_o count_n solms_n now_o because_o the_o first_o will_v have_v be_v too_o great_a &_o costly_a a_o labour_n without_o any_o profit_n at_o all_o for_o if_o the_o causey_n have_v be_v level_v and_o make_v plain_a it_o will_v have_v stand_v the_o enemy_n in_o better_a stead_n than_o before_o and_o that_o the_o second_o be_v not_o without_o danger_n because_o the_o enemy_n be_v so_o never_o that_o place_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o other_o be_v do_v the_o next_o night_n after_o the_o enemy_n himself_o seize_v on_o that_o causey_n place_v two_o great_a shallop_n in_o the_o gullet_n with_o which_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o soldier_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o make_v a_o bridge_n there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n likewise_o he_o seize_v on_o the_o causey_n of_o matteberg_n whereof_o we_o have_v heretofore_o speak_v in_o mention_v the_o enemy_n enterprise_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o tholen_n upon_o that_o causey_n he_o plant_v his_o canon_n and_o thereby_o take_v all_o mean_n from_o those_o of_o tholen_n of_o go_v into_o holland_n in_o the_o gullet_n of_o tholen_n the_o causey_n be_v likewise_o pierce_v through_o in_o 2_o place_n &_o there_o they_o have_v also_o build_v a_o fort_n call_v the_o gueux_n hole_n opposite_a to_o the_o gullet_n of_o tholen_n lay_v certain_a boat_n of_o war_n which_o the_o enemy_n canon_n enforce_v to_o retreat_n right_o over_o against_o barlabas_n lay_v the_o admiral_n of_o zealand_n with_o a_o other_o man_n of_o war_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n the_o vice-admiral_n george_n more_n discharge_v two_o or_o three_o canon_n after_o some_o shot_n make_v these_o two_o ship_n be_v enforce_v to_o retire_v to_o romerswael_n be_v shoot_v through_o in_o diverse_a place_n not_o without_o loss_n of_o some_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n as_o our_o boat_n go_v forth_o of_o the_o haven_n some_o towards_o holland_n other_o to_o zealand_n they_o be_v likewise_o salute_v by_o the_o enemy_n canon_n the_o first_o that_o go_v forth_o notwithstanding_o it_o receive_v certain_a shot_n go_v forward_o on_o her_o journey_n the_o two_o last_o return_v back_o one_o of_o which_o be_v shoot_v through_o in_o which_o a_o burgher_n wife_n with_o her_o child_n in_o her_o lap_n be_v slay_v and_o two_o other_o woman_n hurt_v these_o fear_v the_o enemy_n be_v fly_v into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n somewere_v so_o terrify_v as_o they_o think_v their_o only_a preservation_n to_o consist_v in_o get_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n this_o fear_n be_v not_o lessen_v when_o

be_v by_o marquis_n spinola_n invite_v to_o a_o banquet_n while_o the_o troop_n be_v put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o march_v they_o go_v along_o the_o sea_n side_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o french_a lead_v the_o vanguard_n the_o dutch_a the_o battle_n and_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n the_o rearward_n they_o be_v in_o number_n three_o thousand_o all_o lusty_a &_o able_a man_n they_o carry_v four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n with_o they_o towards_o blanckenberg_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n where_o prince_n maurice_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n do_v courteous_o welcome_v they_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n salute_v they_o all_o as_o they_o ride_v through_o the_o troop_n thank_v they_o for_o their_o faithful_a service_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o their_o quarter_n be_v appoint_v where_o they_o shall_v rest_v the_o captain_n officer_n and_o brave_a soldier_n be_v prefer_v to_o good_a place_n and_o large_o recompense_v most_o of_o the_o burgher_n likewise_o go_v their_o way_n to_o sluice_n the_o bailiff_n of_o ostend_n be_v make_v bailiff_n of_o sluice_n and_o none_o tarry_v in_o ostend_n but_o a_o few_o old_a people_n diverse_a note_n be_v find_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o die_v at_o this_o siege_n one_o of_o spinolas_n soldier_n that_o be_v slay_v before_o sluice_n have_v a_o note_n about_o he_o of_o all_o the_o colonel_n captain_n officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o die_v before_o ostend_n a_o alman_n gentleman_n that_o be_v at_o ostend_n say_v that_o during_o the_o siege_n there_o die_v 15_o colonel_n seven_o marshal_n of_o the_o camp_n 19_o sergeant_n major_n 560_o captain_n 322_o enseigne_n 4911_o sergeant_n 1166_o lieutenant_n 9166_o corporal_n 56366_o soldier_n six_o thousand_o and_o eleven_o mariner_n one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o nintie_n six_o woman_n and_o child_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o 76961._o all_o these_o die_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o the_o last_o of_o july_n 1604_o not_o account_v those_o that_o die_v since_o this_o number_n be_v great_a and_o incredible_a unto_o which_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_a which_o be_v send_v abroad_o to_o the_o hospital_n may_v be_v add_v some_o have_v likewise_o set_v down_o the_o number_n of_o the_o besiege_a which_o be_v very_o great_a but_o i_o think_v it_o impossible_a true_o to_o number_v they_o for_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a or_o hurt_n be_v present_o send_v away_o but_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v far_o great_a yet_o the_o besiege_a have_v more_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n &_o endure_v less_o misery_n than_o the_o archduke_n soldier_n who_o lie_v 3_o whole_a winter_n in_o so_o cold_a and_o moist_a a_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o very_o many_o of_o all_o nation_n die_v there_o ostend_n be_v afterward_o visit_v by_o diverse_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n who_o find_v it_o a_o heap_n of_o stonss_n &_o sand_n there_o be_v few_o house_n but_o many_o cabin_n much_o munition_n and_o some_o 11_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n which_o be_v unseruiceable_a with_o certain_a mortar_n and_o other_o engine_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o bullet_n the_o archduke_n go_v thither_o to_o see_v the_o town_n which_o they_o wonderful_o admire_v &_o perceive_v that_o they_o have_v spend_v &_o consume_v huge_a sum_n of_o money_n time_n and_o man_n only_o to_o win_v a_o heap_n of_o sand_n and_o find_v it_o ruinous_a and_o inhabitable_a they_o give_v order_n to_o have_v it_o repair_v from_o thence_o their_o highness_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o our_o lady_n near_o dunkirk_n to_o who_o many_o attribute_v the_o victory_n they_o give_v order_n that_o the_o house_n and_o church_n shall_v be_v re-edify_v and_o the_o town_n fence_v against_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o better_a to_o draw_v people_n to_o dwell_v there_o they_o give_v great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o it_o but_o the_o first_o year_n few_o come_v thither_o and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v neither_o fish_n nor_o navigation_n ¶_o a_o description_n of_o the_o general_n state_n army_n march_v through_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n under_o conduct_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n in_o anno_fw-la 1602._o the_o estate_n general_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n together_o with_o his_o excellency_n prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n consider_v that_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n go_v about_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o reinforce_v his_o troop_n which_o he_o already_o have_v in_o the_o low_a country_n with_o a_o new_a and_o mighty_a army_n from_o italy_n and_o with_o it_o not_o only_o to_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n but_o to_o invade_v the_o say_a unite_a province_n be_v likewise_o desirous_a for_o their_o part_n to_o show_v their_o fatherly_a care_n aswell_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n as_o for_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o haughty_a spaniard_n and_o prevent_v all_o his_o determination_n do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n 1602_o with_o great_a expense_n set_v forth_o a_o gallant_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o say_a month_n pass_v master_n at_o elten_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o s_o gravenweert_n at_o pauderen_n and_o place_n near_o adjoin_v it_o consist_v of_o more_o than_o 5000_o horse_n and_o 18000_o foot_n with_o 1930_o wagon_n not_o account_v those_o of_o victualler_n &_o 6047_o horse_n of_o draught_n general_a fast_n &_o prayer_n be_v make_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o army_n cross_v the_o rhine_n &_o waell_n upon_o two_o bridge_n make_v over_o those_o river_n and_o march_v towards_o nimmeguen_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o moocke_v where_o his_o excellency_n as_o general_n of_o the_o army_n cause_v some_o of_o his_o troop_n to_o pass_v the_o maze_n and_o the_o same_o night_n repose_v his_o army_n at_o moock_n from_o whence_o without_o any_o stop_n he_o pass_v his_o force_n over_o the_o maze_n and_o lodge_v at_o little_a linden_n brave_o determine_v to_o go_v and_o seek_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o offer_v he_o battle_n who_o have_v already_o receive_v his_o italian_a force_n and_o if_o god_n shall_v grant_v he_o the_o victory_n he_o then_o hope_v to_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v ostend_n which_o have_v be_v besiege_v eleven_o month_n or_o at_o least_o if_o he_o can_v not_o sit_o meet_v with_o he_o yet_o to_o dare_v he_o who_o seem_v to_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o meet_v with_o his_o excellency_n upon_o his_o own_o territory_n to_o revenge_v his_o loss_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o niewport_n in_o flaunders_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o brabant_n the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v a_o declaration_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v wherein_o they_o show_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o have_v prepare_v this_o army_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v thus_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n contribution_n have_v by_o god_n grace_n and_o assistance_n of_o prince_n and_o and_o potentate_n their_o friend_n do_v their_o utmost_a for_o the_o serious_a advancement_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o this_o present_a year_n to_o free_v they_o whole_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spainards_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o because_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o all_o province_n town_n village_n parish_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a country_n that_o groan_n under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n shall_v present_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o administrator_n of_o n._n n._n be_v entreat_v and_o warn_v for_o the_o first_o and_o last_o time_n to_o deliver_v within_o three_o day_n after_o sight_n hereof_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o receiver_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n resident_a in_o our_o army_n the_o sum_n of_o n._n n._n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o contribution_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v charge_v for_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o sight_n hereof_o the_o say_a administrator_n shall_v send_v two_o hostage_n into_o our_o camp_n for_o the_o say_a payment_n with_o commission_n to_o treat_v with_o our_o commissioner_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o reasonable_a contribution_n as_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n that_o they_o be_v not_o molest_v by_o our_o soldier_n wherein_o these_o present_n shall_v serve_v for_o their_o safeguard_n and_o passport_n otherwise_o for_o default_n of_o accomplish_v the_o tenor_n of_o these_o present_n we_o will_v therein_o proceed_v which_o we_o shall_v be_v very_o sorry_a to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o arm_n give_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n general_a state_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o 7_o of_o july_n 1602._o here_o de_fw-fr hot_v a_o vidit_fw-la and_o subsign_v c._n aerssens_n the_o say_v lord_n do_v likewise_o cause_v this_o ensue_a placard_n or_o inscription_n to_o be_v