the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n consent_n though_o it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v it_o without_o their_o previous_a consent_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v answer_n that_o this_o be_v a_o very_a frivolous_a distinction_n for_o first_o christ_n himself_o by_o this_o speech_n *_o he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o i_o be_v against_o i_o resolve_n that_o what_o be_v do_v without_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n consent_n especial_o if_o they_o dislike_v and_o disavow_v it_o afterward_o be_v do_v against_o their_o consent_n 30._o and_o that_o in_o strict_a propriety_n of_o speech_n hence_o if_o a_o man_n servant_n cattle_n without_o his_o privity_n or_o approbation_n commit_v a_o trespass_n in_o his_o neighbour_n ground_n or_o if_o one_o casual_o tread_v upon_o another_o toe_n he_o usual_o say_v in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n it_o be_v against_o my_o will_n or_o against_o my_o like_n and_o consent_n bristol_n therefore_o be_v undoubted_o surrender_v not_o only_o beyond_o but_o contrary_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n expectation_n and_o desire_n be_v certain_o surrender_v against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n as_o well_o as_o without_o they_o second_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n express_a will_n and_o intention_n be_v that_o bristol_n shall_v be_v keep_v to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o not_o surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n this_o be_v the_o end_n wherefore_o they_o place_v a_o governor_n and_o garrison_n there_o and_o make_v work_n about_o it_o the_o surrender_n therefore_o of_o it_o contrary_a to_o both_o their_o express_a will_n and_o direction_n must_v needs_o be_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n this_o all_o the_o world_n know_v unless_o the_o defendant_n can_v show_v their_o express_a consent_n thereto_o three_o the_o house_n and_o his_o excellency_n former_a opinion_n of_o and_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n heretofore_o and_o now_o into_o judgement_n for_o this_o surrender_n as_o direct_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o their_o direction_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n it_o be_v not_o only_o beside_o but_o against_o their_o consent_n and_o to_o think_v or_o speak_v otherwise_o be_v but_o to_o lay_v a_o grand_a imputation_n on_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n in_o make_v they_o accessary_n to_o this_o dishonourable_a trayterly_a action_n which_o have_v almost_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n three_o 3_o he_o allege_v that_o four_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n he_o send_v one_o scotten_n with_o a_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o he_o have_v not_o above_o 900_o man_n beside_o citizen_n as_o likewise_o to_o see_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o army_n and_o crave_v speedy_a succour_n from_o he_o that_o he_o find_v his_o excellency_n have_v but_o 4000_o foot_n able_a to_o march_v many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v then_o sick_a and_o not_o in_o a_o march_v condition_n to_o relieve_v he_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a as_o he_o aver_v in_o his_o 9_o relation_n and_o then_o also_o affirm_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n dishonour_n they_o can_v not_o expect_v nor_o have_v have_v any_o relief_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n time_n and_o to_o justify_v this_o despair_n of_o timely_a succour_n he_o produce_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o his_o excellency_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v his_o father_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v sorry_a bristol_n be_v in_o so_o much_o danger_n as_o by_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o letter_n to_o he_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o that_o himself_o at_o that_o present_a be_v not_o in_o a_o fit_a posture_n to_o relieve_v it_o which_o trouble_v he_o the_o more_o for_o that_o his_o lordship_n son_n be_v engage_v there_o which_o letter_n be_v read_v mr_n prynne_n inquire_v the_o date_n thereof_o find_v it_o date_v the_o 28_o of_o july_n two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o that_o july_n from_o all_o which_o the_o defendant_n infer_v the_o necessity_n of_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n for_o want_v of_o succour_n which_o have_v they_o be_v near_o he_o can_v have_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o have_v hold_v out_o three_o or_o four_o day_n long_o and_o will_v have_v do_v it_o but_o be_v hopeless_a of_o relief_n he_o can_v not_o in_o point_n of_o soldiery_n or_o policy_n have_v hold_v it_o long_o than_o he_o do_v to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v 1_o first_o that_o he_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o send_v thus_o to_o his_o excellency_n and_o that_o this_o will_v no_o more_o excuse_v his_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n in_o surrender_v the_o town_n than_o cowardice_n weston_n gominey_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n their_o send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o caleye_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o timely_a relief_n do_v excuse_v they_o second_o 2._o that_o in_o this_o message_n and_o letter_n to_o my_o lord_n general_n but_o four_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n he_o complain_v neither_o of_o want_n of_o ammunition_n victual_n money_n nor_o of_o the_o weakness_n or_o intenability_n of_o the_o work_n town_n castle_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v there_o be_v real_a cause_n but_o of_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o the_o garrison_n which_o he_o say_v be_v then_o but_o 900_o beside_o citizen_n but_o our_o other_o witness_n prove_v express_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n he_o have_v at_o least_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n beside_o volunteer_n which_o be_v near_o 200_o more_o and_o major_a allen_n attest_v that_o he_o bring_v near_o 200_o man_n well_o arm_v from_o malmsbury_n but_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o the_o siege_n so_o as_o his_o 900_o be_v increase_v to_o 2500_o man_n or_o more_o and_o he_o may_v have_v raise_v as_o mr_n powell_n his_o own_o witness_n attest_v at_o least_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o able_a man_n more_o to_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o city_n have_v he_o want_v man_n therefore_o the_o want_n of_o man_n be_v but_o a_o pretence_n beside_o have_v he_o need_v only_a man_n why_o do_v he_o advise_v sir_n william_n waller_n to_o march_v out_o with_o at_o least_o 500_o horseman_n lest_o they_o shall_v have_v help_v to_o have_v spend_v the_o provision_n of_o bristol_n as_o he_o confess_v in_o his_o relation_n page_n 12_o certain_o either_o he_o think_v the_o town_n tenable_a with_o the_o man_n he_o have_v till_o all_o the_o provision_n in_o it_o be_v spend_v and_o so_o the_o garrison_n strong_a enough_o to_o defend_v it_o while_o they_o have_v victual_n or_o else_o he_o desire_v rather_o to_o spare_v the_o victual_n for_o the_o enemy_n to_o who_o they_o be_v surrender_v then_o for_o sir_n william_n waller_n man_n who_o have_v they_o stay_v in_o the_o city_n will_v have_v make_v up_o his_o garrison_n 800_o horse_n beside_o 2000_o foot_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v preserve_v the_o city_n which_o be_v partly_o lose_v as_o 7_o himself_o confess_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o horse_n who_o refuse_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n when_o they_o enter_v who_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v cut_v off_o have_v they_o but_o charge_v they_o as_o they_o may_v and_o shall_v have_v do_v in_o brief_a the_o defendant_n own_o behind_o relation_n and_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n inform_v we_o that_o his_o garrison_n consist_v of_o at_o least_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n and_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a that_o when_o the_o enemy_n storm_v the_o town_n on_o every_o side_n with_o all_o their_o force_n they_o be_v valiant_o repulse_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o near_a a_o thousand_o of_o their_o best_a man_n beside_o 700_o wounded_n whereas_o he_o lose_v not_o above_o six_o or_o eight_o man_n at_o most_o and_o have_v very_o few_o or_o none_o wound_v if_o then_o the_o garrison_n be_v thus_o sufficient_o strong_a to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n with_o so_o great_a loss_n when_o their_o army_n be_v strongese_a and_o best_a in_o heart_n much_o more_o 〈◊〉_d be_v sufficient_a to_o repulse_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o town_n when_o near_o a_o thousand_o of_o their_o best_a man_n be_v slay_v and_o 700_o more_o wound_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o only_a of_o the_o garrison_n the_o assailant_n be_v much_o weaken_v and_o defendant_n as_o strong_a or_o strong_a and_o more_o courageous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o good_a success_n than_o they_o be_v at_o first_o three_o to_o his_o despair_n of_o succour_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n or_o sickness_n of_o the_o army_n it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o as_o hope_n be_v the_o last_o thing_n that_o forsake_v a_o valiant_a man_n so_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o desert_n a_o coward_n who_o place_v his_o confidence_n
any_o where_o rather_o than_o at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o bosom_n second_o 2._o that_o no_o man_n much_o less_o a_o christian_n and_o soldier_n too_o aught_o to_o despair_v of_o god_n providence_n and_o protection_n in_o a_o just_a cause_n even_o where_o he_o can_v see_v no_o humane_a probability_n of_o succour_n but_o aught_o to_o 10._o wait_v and_o trust_v on_o god_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n who_o many_o time_n send_v relief_n 20._o exceed_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o man_n can_v ask_v or_o think_v as_o he_o do_v to_o jerusalem_n samaria_n of_o old_a and_o to_o rochel_n of_o late_a andaces_fw-la fortuna_fw-la juvat_fw-la be_v the_o heathen_n observation_n fort_n deus_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la the_o christian_n his_o causeless_a despair_n then_o of_o timely_a relief_n from_o god_n or_o man_n the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n argue_v not_o only_o want_v of_o courage_n but_o faith_n too_o both_o in_o god_n and_o man_n three_o 3._o valiant_a massie_n if_o this_o plea_n may_v be_v admit_v have_v far_o more_o cause_n to_o despair_v of_o timely_a relief_n than_o the_o defendant_n for_o both_o fiennes_n and_o clifton_n his_o lieutenant_n profess_v open_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n that_o they_o will_v be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v hold_v out_o two_o day_n if_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o it_o and_o colonel_n pury_n and_o captain_n parry_n depose_v that_o the_o wall_n and_o work_n about_o it_o be_v weak_a than_o bristol_n their_o garrison_n not_o above_o 1500_o clubman_n and_o all_o their_o powder_n not_o above_o 32_o single_a barrel_n beside_o what_o they_o make_v during_o the_o siege_n their_o provision_n not_o so_o plentiful_a as_o bristol_n their_o cannon_n but_o seven_o or_o eight_o whereas_o bristol_n have_v 55_o canon_n beside_o sir_n francis_n pophams_n piece_n the_o enemy_n before_o gloucester_n almost_o 1._o 10000_o more_o than_o those_o that_o besiege_a bristol_n and_o likewise_o accompany_v with_o the_o king_n personal_a 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gloucester_n mr_n prynne_n undeniable_o prove_v by_o these_o argument_n first_o because_o my_o lord_n general_n army_n be_v in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n almost_o by_o half_a to_o march_v when_o bristol_n be_v besiege_v than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o number_n of_o it_o be_v much_o decrease_v by_o sickness_n in_o the_o interim_n and_o their_o courage_n spirit_n much_o daunt_v by_o bristol_n unexpected_a surrender_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n upon_o such_o dishonourable_a term_n which_o he_o doubt_v at_o all_o the_o whole_a council_n present_a can_v experimental_o attest_v second_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n london_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n look_v upon_o bristol_n as_o a_o place_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n of_o any_o in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n as_o the_o metropolis_n key_n magazine_n of_o the_o west_n which_o will_v be_v all_o endanger_a and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o by_o its_o loss_n as_o a_o town_n of_o infinite_a more_o consequence_n than_o gloucester_n by_o the_o gain_n whereof_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n by_o land_n with_o a_o navy_n and_o all_o merchandise_n by_o sea_n and_o enable_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o wales_n and_o ireland_n for_o their_o assistance_n therefore_o be_v of_o so_o great_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n london_n and_o the_o kingdom_n will_v have_v be_v far_o more_o careful_a to_o relieve_v it_o in_o due_a time_n than_o they_o be_v or_o will_v have_v be_v to_o relieve_v gloucester_n of_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o a_o special_a care_n three_o bristol_n be_v a_o town_n of_o far_o great_a commerce_n with_o london_n then_o gloucester_n many_o londoner_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o estate_n too_o in_o it_o therefore_o this_o particular_a interest_n will_v have_v make_v the_o londoner_n more_o forward_o to_o march_v to_o relieve_v bristol_n then_o gloucester_n four_o colonel_n fiennes_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o bristol_n have_v more_o powerful_a active_a friend_n in_o both_o house_n and_o about_o his_o excellency_n as_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n say_v import_v to_o solicit_v and_o expedite_v their_o relief_n then_o massy_a or_o gloucester_n have_v therefore_o though_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o have_v send_v timely_a relief_n to_o both_o yet_o in_o all_o probability_n bristol_n in_o these_o respect_n have_v be_v soon_o relieve_v have_v it_o hold_v out_o than_o gloucester_n be_v or_o can_v have_v be_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n make_v many_o man_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o parliament_n more_o to_o stand_v as_o neutet_n and_o damp_a the_o activity_n and_o spirit_n of_o most_o man_n four_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o defendant_n produce_v no_o proof_n of_o his_o despair_n but_o only_o his_o excellency_n letter_n write_v and_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n say_v not_o to_o he_o and_o date_v two_o day_n after_o the_o surrender_n make_v this_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o ground_n no_o cause_n at_o all_o of_o the_o surrender_n which_o so_o long_o precede_v it_o to_o supply_v which_o oversight_n and_o defect_n colonel_n fiennes_n next_o day_n produce_v a_o witness_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o day_n before_o the_o surrender_n there_o come_v one_o into_o bristol_n who_o report_v that_o the_o lord_n general_n army_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o in_o no_o posture_n to_o march_v but_o who_o it_o be_v or_o whence_o he_o come_v or_o how_o he_o come_v in_o thither_o the_o town_n be_v beleaguer_v or_o whether_o the_o governor_n ever_o have_v any_o certain_a information_n of_o this_o report_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o proof_n five_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o if_o a_o govournours_n groundless_a surmise_n of_o a_o improbability_n of_o timely_a supply_n may_v be_v a_o good_a excuse_n to_o surrender_v a_o town_n the_o strong_a best_a furnish_v town_n and_o fort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v betray_v surrender_v to_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o moment_n under_o this_o pretence_n col._n massie_n may_v have_v then_o upon_o far_o better_a ground_n have_v surrender_v gloucester_n to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n exeter_n and_o col._n warnlow_n plymmouh_n the_o second_o day_n they_o be_v besiege_v then_o the_o defendant_n bristol_n on_o the_o three_o day_n since_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a improbability_n of_o relieve_v any_o of_o these_o in_o time_n then_o of_o bristol_n and_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v col._n fiennes_n be_v furnish_v with_o man_n ammunition_n victual_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o town_n five_z or_o seven_o week_n long_o yet_o by_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v he_o will_v certain_o have_v surrender_v it_o when_o he_o do_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n space_n and_o not_o have_v keep_v it_o to_o the_o five_o or_o seven_o week_n end_n because_o he_o conceive_v a_o 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a_o true_a and_o full_a relation_n of_o the_o prosecution_n arraignment_n trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a colonel_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v at_o saint_n alban_n during_o nine_o day_n space_n in_o december_n 1643._o touch_v his_o cowardly_a and_o traytorly_a surrender_v of_o this_o city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o canon_n ammunition_n arm_n magazine_n prisoner_n and_o colour_n therein_o to_o the_o enemy_n in_o less_o than_o three_o whole_a day_n siege_n before_o any_o outwork_n take_v or_o the_o least_o battery_n or_o assault_n against_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n wall_n to_o the_o ineffable_a loss_n danger_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n set_a forth_o at_o the_o earnest_a desire_n of_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o vindicate_v the_o verity_n of_o this_o much_o disguise_a action_n prosecution_n trial_n sentence_n and_o some_o subsequent_a 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place_n at_o all_o or_o to_o a_o remote_a one_o if_o any_o and_o be_v like_o still_o to_o be_v adjourn_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o army_n motion_n whereby_o your_o petitioner_n now_o public_o engage_v by_o the_o say_a colonel_n himself_o effectual_o to_o prosecute_v he_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o future_a security_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v either_o disable_v or_o retard_v to_o bring_v that_o cause_n to_o a_o full_a and_o speedy_a public_a trial_n as_o they_o desire_v in_o regard_n therefore_o that_o the_o say_a colonel_n be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n the_o business_n on_o his_o part_n misrepresent_v by_o he_o in_o the_o house_n we_o not_o yet_o hear_v the_o witness_n in_o or_o near_a london_n some_o of_o they_o member_n of_o the_o house_n not_o convenient_o draw_v to_o the_o army_n without_o great_a expense_n other_o of_o they_o sudden_o to_o disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o west_n and_o northern_a part_n the_o business_n of_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o
many_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o city_n who_o have_v lose_v their_o estate_n thereby_o and_o this_o a_o lead_a case_n to_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v huddle_v up_o in_o a_o corner_n since_o ancient_o try_v only_o in_o parliament_n and_o now_o thence_o transmit_v only_o by_o the_o say_a colonel_n own_o motion_n your_o petitioner_n humble_o desire_v your_o honour_n out_o of_o your_o zeal_n to_o public_a justice_n to_o order_n that_o this_o cause_n may_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o speedy_a trial_n upon_o the_o article_n of_o impeachment_n hereto_o annex_v against_o the_o say_a colonel_n which_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v at_o our_o peril_n either_o in_o full_a parliament_n according_a to_o ancient_a use_n or_o at_o a_o general_a counsel_n of_o war_n to_o be_v hold_v public_o within_o london_n or_o westminster_n at_o a_o set_a time_n and_o place_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o your_o honour_n concern_v in_o it_o in_o the_o kingdom_n behalf_n which_o they_o humble_o conceive_v the_o say_a colonel_n if_o faultless_a will_v ready_o condescend_v to_o and_o that_o he_o upon_o these_o our_o article_n of_o impeachment_n may_v according_a to_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o the_o present_a example_n of_o master_n waller_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n with_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n be_v forthwith_o commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n till_o the_o trial_n and_o your_o petitioner_n desirous_a of_o nothing_o herein_o but_o the_o republic_n and_o your_o honour_n safety_n and_o service_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n clement_n walker_n william_n prynne_n this_o petition_n by_o reason_n of_o other_o occasion_n though_o daily_o and_o earnest_o solicit_v can_v not_o gain_v audience_n in_o ten_o day_n space_n and_o then_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o its_o read_n col._n fiennes_n and_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o read_v and_o the_o article_n too_o some_o of_o they_o except_v against_o the_o word_n huddle_v up_o in_o the_o petition_n as_o scandalous_a to_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n though_o not_o so_o intend_v and_o col._n fiennes_n his_o own_o expression_n in_o a_o paper_n to_o mr._n pryn_n other_o of_o they_o pretend_v the_o article_n of_o impeachment_n annex_v to_o the_o petition_n be_v as_o great_a a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o that_o impeachment_n against_o the_o five_o member_n though_o do_v only_o in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o colonel_n own_o motion_n and_o the_o house_n own_o order_n who_o have_v former_o refer_v he_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o so_o the_o case_n no_o way_n parallel_v move_v that_o they_o may_v be_v seal_v up_o and_o suppress_v before_o they_o be_v hear_v or_o read_v and_o the_o petitioner_n bring_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o proceed_v against_o criminal_o for_o the_o same_o so_o much_o art_n and_o policy_n be_v there_o use_v to_o retard_v and_o take_v off_o this_o prosecution_n but_o at_o last_o after_o long_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o mr_n prynne_v forecited_a letter_n to_o the_o colonel_n who_o there_o produce_v it_o by_o way_n of_o complaint_n desire_v it_o may_v be_v read_v think_v thereby_o to_o lay_v up_o mr_n prynne_n in_o prison_n as_o he_o have_v do_v mr_n walker_n and_o so_o to_o be_v sudden_o quit_v of_o his_o prosecutor_n with_o honour_n and_o triumph_n the_o house_n quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n make_v these_o ensue_a vote_n for_o the_o read_n of_o the_o article_n and_o recommend_v they_o to_o his_o excellency_n die_v mercurii_n 15._o novembris_fw-la 1643._o the_o humble_a petition_n of_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n concern_v mr_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n and_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n be_v this_o day_n read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o article_n of_o accusation_n of_o the_o say_a mr_n fiennes_n touch_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o bristol_n and_o castle_n be_v this_o day_n likewise_o present_v to_o the_o say_a house_n a_o entreaty_n letter_n from_o mr_n prynne_n to_o mr_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v likewise_o read_v order_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o fair_a and_o equal_a trial_n of_o mr_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n so_o they_o will_v take_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o petitioner_n and_o the_o article_n after_o the_o trial_n into_o consideration_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v concern_v my_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n and_o as_o it_o shall_v concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o article_n entitle_v article_n of_o accusation_n and_o impeachment_n against_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n touch_v the_o dishonourable_a surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n shall_v be_v now_o read_v the_o say_v article_n and_o impeachment_n be_v according_o read_v the_o petition_n and_o article_n be_v sign_v clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n and_o they_o be_v both_o call_v in_o and_o at_o the_o bar_n be_v demand_v whether_o the_o name_n subscribe_v be_v of_o their_o own_o hand_n write_v do_v avow_v the_o name_n to_o be_v of_o their_o own_o hand_n write_v and_o do_v avow_v the_o say_a petition_n and_o article_n order_v that_o a_o copy_n of_o these_o article_n attest_v under_o the_o clerk_n hand_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o my_o lord_n general_n h._n elsing_n cler._n parl._n d._n com._n these_o vote_n soon_o after_o draw_v on_o the_o long-delayed_n trial_n put_v off_o by_o several_a adjournment_n from_o the_o 19_o of_o october_n till_o the_o 14_o of_o december_n so_o long_o be_v these_o gentleman_n ere_o they_o can_v bring_v the_o bear_n to_o stake_v notwithstanding_o his_o many_o vapour_a flourish_n of_o purpose_n to_o abuse_v the_o world_n which_o before_o this_o be_v discover_v by_o most_o to_o be_v no_o better_o then_o figleaf_n to_o cover_v his_o shame_n withal_o after_o all_o these_o undermine_a endeavour_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n to_o suppress_v retard_v discourage_v and_o tire_v out_o his_o prosecutor_n come_v the_o long_o expect_a day_n of_o trial_n at_o saint_n alban_n upon_o thursday_n the_o 14_o of_o december_n 1643._o where_o mr_n walker_n and_o mr_n prynne_n appear_v before_o a_o select_a honourable_a council_n of_o war_n design_v and_o assemble_v to_o hear_v this_o cause_n in_o a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o town-hall_n dr_n doresla_n judge_n advocate_n of_o the_o army_n there_o demand_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o article_n of_o impeachment_n draw_v against_o colonel_n fiennes_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o have_v exhibit_v their_o article_n to_o that_o house_n who_o by_o order_n have_v send_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o to_o his_o excellency_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v which_o the_o advocate_n thereupon_o acknowledge_v my_o lord_n robert_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n command_v he_o to_o read_v the_o say_a order_n and_o article_n send_v together_o with_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o order_n be_v read_v mr_n prynne_n tender_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n of_o impeachment_n under_o mr_n walker_n and_o his_o own_o hand_n agree_v with_o those_o deliver_v to_o the_o house_n which_o he_o aver_v they_o be_v there_o ready_a to_o make_v good_a in_o each_o particular_a desire_v the_o council_n to_o proceed_v upon_o they_o because_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o copy_n which_o they_o have_v not_o subscribe_v but_o this_o they_o now_o tender_v a_o original_n which_o be_v assent_v to_o upon_o this_o dr_n dorisla_n the_o judge_n advocate_n be_v command_v to_o read_v the_o article_n but_o mr_n prynne_n then_o perceive_v the_o door_n keep_v close_o contrary_a to_o expectation_n and_o all_o person_n auditor_n but_o themselves_o alone_o exclude_v and_o fear_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o door_n will_v be_v open_v to_o colonel_n fiennes_n and_o his_o party_n to_o misreport_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o trial_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_v of_o bristol_n before_o the_o read_n of_o the_o article_n make_v this_o request_n to_o the_o council_n that_o this_o hear_n may_v be_v as_o public_a as_o the_o cause_n itself_o and_o as_o that_o place_n can_v afford_v the_o door_n set_v open_a and_o none_o exclude_v the_o rather_o because_o himself_o and_o mr_n walker_n be_v no_o challenger_n but_o challenge_v be_v engage_v in_o this_o prosecution_n not_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n but_o the_o republike_n and_o that_o by_o special_a order_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a
body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v order_v a_o fair_a and_o equal_a trial_n which_o they_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o free_a and_o open_a one_o agreeable_a to_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o realm_n which_o stand_v open_a to_o all_o and_o from_o whence_o no_o auditor_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v exclude_v colonel_n fiennes_n oppose_v this_o motion_n in_o a_o sycophanticall_a way_n allege_v that_o we_o suspect_v the_o integrity_n of_o that_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o request_n for_o a_o open_a trial_n and_o our_o endeavour_n to_o appeal_v therefrom_o by_o several_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o trial_n before_o the_o house_n in_o london_n or_o westminster_n whereas_o he_o have_v cast_v himself_o free_o and_o clear_o upon_o their_o justice_n which_o he_o no_o way_n suspect_v to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n proper_o belong_v and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o hear_n may_v be_v private_a according_a to_o the_o proceed_n use_v in_o such_o court_n upon_o which_o dr_n dorisla_n judge_n advocate_n intervening_a tell_v the_o prosecutor_n and_o council_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o stile_n and_o course_n of_o a_o court_n martial_a to_o be_v public_a and_o open_a therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v admit_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o no_o way_n disinherit_v the_o justice_n or_o integrity_n of_o this_o honourable_a council_n for_o than_o he_o will_v not_o have_v appear_v before_o they_o at_o this_o place_n and_o time_n to_o crave_v justice_n from_o they_o that_o he_o be_v a_o common_a lawyer_n and_o by_o his_o profession_n his_o late_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a covenant_n bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o the_o member_n of_o this_o honourable_a council_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o have_v not_o only_o take_v the_o like_a solemn_a protestation_n and_o covenant_n but_o also_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o say_v law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o uttermost_a that_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n ever_o have_v be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v hold_v open_o and_o public_o not_o close_o like_o a_o cabinet_n council_n witness_v all_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n and_o elsewhere_o yea_o all_o our_o assize_n session_n wherein_o man_n though_o indict_v but_o for_o a_o private_a felony_n murder_n or_o trespass_n which_o nothing_o near_o concern_v the_o republic_n so_o high_o as_o this_o dishonourable_a surrender_n of_o bristol_n have_v always_o open_a trial_n and_o if_o such_o petty_a cause_n then_o much_o more_o this_o of_o most_o general_n concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n recommend_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n by_o the_o parliament_n itself_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o open_v and_o public_a as_o possible_a to_o satisfy_v both_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n that_o not_o only_o in_o court_n of_o common_a law_n but_o in_o the_o admiralty_n it_o self_n all_o and_o all_o other_o court_v proceed_v by_o the_o rule_v either_o of_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n the_o proceed_n have_v ever_o be_v public_a the_o court_n open_a and_o even_o in_o late_a proceed_n by_o martial_a law_n before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n the_o trial_n of_o delinquent_n in_o england_n have_v be_v public_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o yeoman_n and_o butcher_n at_o bristol_n before_o colonel_n fiennes_n himself_o which_o be_v public_a and_o by_o the_o trial_n of_o mr_n tomkins_n challoner_n and_o other_o since_o before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o the_o guild_n hall_n of_o london_n in_o presence_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n no_o comer_n be_v thence_o exclude_v wherefore_o this_o case_n be_v of_o the_o same_o public_a nature_n and_o as_o much_o or_o more_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o aught_o to_o receive_v as_o public_a a_o trial_n as_o they_o do_v to_o which_o dorisla_n answer_v that_o himself_o protest_v against_o the_o open_a trial_n of_o tomkins_n and_o challoner_n as_o a_o breach_n upon_o the_o council_n of_o war_n privilege_n but_o be_v overrule_v therein_o to_o give_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n content_a add_v that_o all_o counsel_n of_o war_n in_o foreign_a part_n be_v ever_o private_a and_o we_o now_o use_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n or_o the_o course_n of_o other_o court_n but_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o this_o be_v a_o council_n it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o to_o be_v public_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n rejoin_v first_o that_o there_o be_v as_o great_a cause_n to_o give_v the_o parliament_n city_n and_o kingdom_n satisfaction_n in_o this_o as_o in_o the_o other_o forename_a case_n it_o be_v of_o as_o public_a concernment_n next_o that_o we_o of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o foreign_a law_n or_o precedent_n but_o by_o our_o own_o domestic_a that_o the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o our_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n aught_o to_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n not_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o repeal_v and_o control_n they_o especial_o in_o a_o army_n which_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o be_v wage_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n not_o to_o thwart_v they_o that_o it_o be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v to_o deny_v any_o prosecutor_n or_o subject_a a_o open_a trial_n and_o thus_o to_o chamber_n up_o or_o restrain_v justice_n intra_fw-la privatos_fw-la parietes_fw-la in_o any_o much_o more_o in_o this_o public_a cause_n that_o the_o judge_n advocate_n can_v produce_v no_o one_o precedent_n for_o such_o a_o close_a trial_n within_o our_o realm_n in_o any_o former_a age_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o such_o new_a precedent_n now_o that_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n touch_v the_o cowardly_a surrender_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v in_o former_a time_n try_v only_o in_o full_a parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o gomines_n weston_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o and_o that_o upon_o very_o good_a reason_n since_o case_n which_o concern_v all_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o high_a court_n which_o represent_v all_o the_o realm_n that_o this_o council_n of_o war_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n and_o consideration_n first_o as_o a_o council_n of_o war_n only_o to_o deliberate_v of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o regulate_a and_o manage_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v secret_a in_o all_o such_o debate_n and_o not_o communicate_v their_o counsel_n but_o in_o this_o capacity_n we_o be_v not_o now_o before_o it_o second_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o proceed_v criminal_o against_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o ought_v as_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v public_a and_o open_a to_o all_o comer_n to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o doubt_n he_o will_v instance_n only_o in_o one_o example_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v both_o the_o supreme_a great_a general_a council_n for_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v a_o council_n to_o consult_v debate_n or_o deliberate_v of_o the_o military_a or_o civil_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o it_o be_v always_o private_a none_o but_o the_o member_n and_o officer_n of_o either_o house_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o consultation_n or_o debate_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o punish_v malefactor_n so_o the_o proceed_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n be_v always_o open_a and_o public_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o westminister_n hall_n and_o infinite_a other_o precedent_n of_o ancient_n and_o present_a time_n if_o then_o this_o supreme_a council_n of_o all_o other_o as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n stand_v ever_o open_a unto_o all_o and_o the_o proceed_n of_o it_o be_v always_o public_a without_o any_o infringement_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o a_o supreme_a council_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n then_o certain_o this_o honourable_a council_n of_o war_n inferior_a to_o it_o both_o in_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v now_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o hold_v their_o proceed_n and_o session_n public_o in_o this_o common_a cause_n without_o any_o violation_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o a_o council_n what_o therefore_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n once_o answer_v the_o prelate_n in_o
a_o case_n of_o bastardy_n he_o hope_v this_o honourable_a council_n will_v now_o answer_v the_o advocate_n in_o this_o case_n of_o our_o impeachment_n 9_o nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutare_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la and_o so_o allow_v we_o a_o public_a trial_n to_o satisfy_v both_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o eye_n be_v fix_v on_o it_o else_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v private_a they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o report_v it_o be_v huddle_v up_o in_o a_o corner_n for_o which_o innocent_a expression_n as_o we_o intend_v it_o sy_n alban_n and_o this_o council_n in_o respect_n of_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o corner_n so_o much_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o house_n against_o our_o petition_n in_o fine_a he_o allege_v that_o col._n fiennes_n himself_o who_o have_v make_v such_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o innocency_n both_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o world_n in_o print_a speech_n relation_n letter_n have_v most_o cause_n to_o desire_v and_o least_o reason_n to_o decline_v a_o open_a trial_n since_o truth_n and_o innocency_n seek_v no_o corner_n and_o his_o honour_n his_o honesty_n now_o open_o charge_v can_v not_o otherwise_o then_o open_o be_v discharge_v no_o trial_n be_v public_a enough_o for_o he_o who_o presume_v his_o innocency_n able_a to_o endure_v and_o profess_v a_o desire_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o touch_n that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o decline_v a_o open_a trial_n after_o so_o many_o public_a bravado_n in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o it_o will_v draw_v upon_o he_o a_o just_a suspicion_n of_o guilt_n in_o most_o man_n opinion_n since_o no_o man_n 20._o flee_v the_o light_n but_o he_o who_o work_n be_v evil_a upon_o this_o the_o lord_n roberts_n demand_v of_o mr_n prynne_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o public_a trial_n whether_o only_o the_o read_n of_o the_o article_n answer_n produce_v of_o witness_n and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n to_o make_v good_a the_o article_n or_o else_o the_o counsel_n private_a debate_n of_o the_o cause_n among_o themselves_o after_o the_o hear_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o judge_n debate_v many_o time_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n be_v private_a after_o hear_n till_o they_o come_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n in_o public_a hereupon_o all_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o council_n after_o a_o short_a debate_n be_v send_v to_o his_o excellency_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n whether_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v public_a as_o the_o prosecutor_n desire_v or_o private_a who_o return_v answer_v that_o be_v shall_v be_v private_a with_o which_o resolution_n the_o prosecutor_n be_v call_v in_o be_v acquaint_v mr_n prynne_n upon_o this_o answer_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o write_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v sudden_o offer_v to_o the_o council_n for_o a_o open_a trial_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v present_v to_o his_o excellency_n for_o that_o as_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o they_o who_o upon_o consideration_n of_o they_o may_v happy_o alter_v his_o resolution_n upon_o which_o motion_n the_o council_n order_v the_o judge_n advocate_n and_o prosecutor_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o excellency_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o former_a reason_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o they_o do_v very_o brief_o but_o the_o advocate_n inform_v his_o excellency_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v open_a he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o council_n who_o he_o think_v we_o seem_v to_o distrust_v by_o demand_v a_o public_a trial_n which_o distrust_n we_o utter_o deny_v be_v confident_a of_o their_o impartial_a justice_n upon_o return_v of_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o council_n by_o the_o advocate_n we_o only_o as_o overrule_v herein_o choose_v rather_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o private_a trial_n of_o so_o public_a a_o cause_n then_o to_o have_v it_o report_v by_o fiennes_n and_o his_o master_n of_o calumny_n that_o we_o decline_v a_o trial_n because_o we_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v good_a our_o impeachment_n and_o we_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v and_o so_o must_v col._n fiennes_n himself_o that_o both_o we_o and_o he_o have_v a_o very_a full_a patient_n judicious_a honourable_a fair_a hear_n scarce_a parallel_n in_o any_o age_n or_o time_n which_o continue_v nine_o day_n space_n when_o as_o bristol_n be_v lose_v in_o less_o than_o three_o most_o of_o the_o council_n diligent_o take_v note_n of_o what_o ever_o be_v pertinent_o allege_v on_o either_o side_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v thus_o settle_v our_o article_n of_o impeachment_n be_v first_o read_v and_o then_o his_o answer_n deliver_v in_o write_v unto_o they_o which_o he_o have_v time_n to_o prepare_v from_o their_o first_o read_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n where_o he_o take_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o till_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n the_o article_n and_o answer_v to_o they_o here_o follow_v in_o order_n article_n of_o accusation_n and_o impeachment_n against_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n touch_v his_o dishonourable_a surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 1._o in_o primis_fw-la that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v colonel_n thomas_n essex_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n from_o his_o government_n there_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o not_o then_o full_o fortify_v or_o sufficient_o provide_v to_o withstand_v any_o long_a siege_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o that_o hereupon_o he_o the_o say_v col._n fiennes_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o undertake_v to_o defend_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n against_o the_o say_a enemy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o say_a enemy_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o previous_a consent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n 2._o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n soon_o after_o he_o become_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n do_v by_o martial_a law_n apprehend_v condemn_v and_o execuse_v some_o chief_a citizen_n thereof_o namely_o master_n yeoman_n master_n butcher_n and_o other_o only_o for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o to_o prince_n rupert_n when_o he_o come_v first_o before_o bristol_n not_o then_o full_o fortify_v and_o store_v though_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o surrender_v the_o same_o 3._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n do_v put_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n country_n and_o city_n to_o a_o vast_a expense_n in_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o with_o fort_n sconce_n canon_n ammunition_n arm_n victual_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o with_o garrison_n sufficient_o able_a to_o defend_v and_o mantain_n the_o same_o for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o may_v or_o do_v come_v against_o the_o same_o and_o do_v likewise_o promise_n and_o undertake_v to_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o for_o so_o long_a space_n or_o more_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v besiege_v 4._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n when_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o no_o extraordinary_a force_n or_o ammunition_n able_a to_o force_v the_o same_o and_o besiege_v they_o not_o above_o three_o day_n at_o the_o most_o do_v before_o ever_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o out_o fort_n or_o sconce_n about_o the_o same_o or_o have_v make_v so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o battery_n or_o assault_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n or_o any_o i_o or_o breach_n into_o any_o of_o the_o fort_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a trust_n promise_n duty_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o soldier_n most_o dishonourable_o cowardly_a and_o traitorous_o deliver_v up_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o prisoner_n canon_n ammunition_n artillery_n arm_n military_a provision_n magazine_n victual_n therein_o and_o the_o very_a colour_n
family_n for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o into_o the_o say_a castle_n where_o the_o say_a colonel_n promise_v to_o secure_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o most_o of_o which_o their_o estate_n be_v there_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o enemy_n to_o their_o undo_n by_o reason_n the_o say_a colonel_n admit_v the_o enemy_n into_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o key_n thereof_o unto_o they_o before_o the_o hour_n agree_v on_o in_o the_o article_n such_o be_v his_o extraordinary_a haste_n to_o quit_v the_o same_o 9_o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o aggravate_v this_o his_o dishonourable_a action_n have_v presume_v to_o justify_v the_o same_o not_o only_o before_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o likewise_o before_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o world_n in_o print_a walker_n relation_n and_o letter_n wherein_o he_o have_v lay_v a_o extraordinary_a great_a blemish_n both_o upon_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellence_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o l._n general_n by_o publish_v in_o print_n that_o have_v he_o manful_o hold_v out_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o last_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v any_o relief_n from_o they_o in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n space_n at_o the_o least_o when_o as_o gloucester_n since_o besiege_v with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o bristol_n be_v yet_o relieve_v by_o they_o in_o less_o than_o half_a the_o time_n as_o bristoli_n doubtless_o might_n and_o will_v have_v be_v and_o hold_v out_o a_o full_a month_n siege_n or_o more_o as_o bristol_n may_v have_v do_v though_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n to_o add_v to_o his_o former_a offence_n and_o hinder_v or_o anticipate_v the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o bristol_n be_v give_v out_o in_o speech_n to_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o other_o and_o namely_o to_o master_n samuel_n browne_n and_o master_n john_n sedgwick_n that_o he_o will_v lose_v his_o head_n or_o be_v hang_v if_o gloucester_n can_v or_o will_v hold_v out_o three_o day_n siege_n if_o the_o enemy_n once_o come_v before_o it_o or_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n 10_o item_n that_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n be_v so_o cowardly_a and_o unworthy_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o have_v since_o publish_v in_o 422._o print_n and_o give_v out_o in_o speech_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n fiennes_n do_v bestow_v the_o same_o upon_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v the_o same_o have_v it_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o governor_n who_o eventual_o at_o least_o if_o not_o intentional_o do_v but_o strong_o fortify_v and_o plentiful_o store_v the_o same_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n to_o make_v it_o tenable_a at_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o country_n extraordinary_a expense_n to_o render_v up_o the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o and_o far_o more_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v make_v defensible_a clement_n walker_n william_n prynne_n the_o answer_n of_o col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n 1._o to_o the_o first_o article_n colonel_n fiennes_n deny_v that_o he_o do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n col._n thomas_n essex_n the_o governor_n thereof_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n or_o upon_o any_o pretend_a cause_n whatsoever_o or_o that_o col._n thomas_n essex_n be_v ever_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n but_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o bristol_n by_o a_o express_a cause_n order_n from_o his_o excellency_n write_v all_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o do_v send_v unto_o he_o col._n thomas_n essex_n who_o at_o that_o time_n command_v a_o regiment_n in_o that_o city_n and_o as_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o his_o excellency_n have_v very_o good_a cause_n to_o send_v that_o order_n to_o he_o although_o he_o know_v nothing_o before_o it_o come_v unto_o he_o so_o he_o do_v not_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n with_o advice_n most_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a affect_a gentleman_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n in_o the_o town_n and_o country_n and_o upon_o good_a cause_n appear_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o for_o the_o security_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n can_v not_o otherwise_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v secure_v and_o he_o do_v further_a deny_v that_o thereupon_o or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o he_o do_v seek_v or_o desire_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n for_o himself_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v free_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o that_o not_o in_o compliment_n but_o real_o earnest_o frequent_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a by_o proof_n and_o last_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o ever_o he_o it_o undertake_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o my_o lord_n general_n to_o good_a make_v good_a that_o city_n or_o castle_n or_o that_o ever_o he_o have_v anycharge_v of_o the_o castle_n as_o a_o fort_n or_o otherwise_o then_o he_o have_v of_o any_o church_n or_o house_n in_o the_o city_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v that_o city_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v and_o that_o it_o will_v hand_n certain_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n unless_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o unless_o certain_a proposition_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o something_o equivalent_a thereunto_o may_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o which_o he_o can_v never_o obtain_v and_o further_o the_o affirm_v that_o he_o enemy_n never_o do_v undertake_v not_o to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n both_z or_o either_o of_o they_o without_o the_o previous_a consent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o the_o parliament_n ever_o do_v or_o in_o current_n reason_n and_o justice_n can_v require_v any_o such_o undertake_n of_o he_o or_o that_o he_o do_v or_o ever_o will_v have_v undertake_v it_o all_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v good_a by_o proof_n 2._o to_o the_o second_o article_n col._n fiennes_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o many_o day_n after_o his_o send_v away_o col._n essex_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o care_n and_o vigillance_n parliament_n he_o discover_v and_o defeat_v a_o wicked_a conspiracy_n plot_v between_o divers_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o col._n essex_n his_o regiment_n for_o the_o deliver_v up_o of_o that_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o thereby_o disappoint_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v a_o mean_n under_o god_n at_o that_o time_n of_o preserve_v that_o city_n for_o which_o he_o receive_v public_a thanks_o by_o a_o letter_n from_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n which_o he_o have_v to_o show_v and_o after_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o excellency_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n whereof_o himself_o be_v appoint_v precedent_n by_o the_o say_a commission_n and_o by_o that_o council_n of_o war_n divers_a of_o the_o conspirator_n after_o due_a try_v all_o be_v condemn_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n pass_v upon_o they_o which_o sentence_n col._n fiennss_n do_v forbear_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n therewith_o and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o and_o then_o by_o his_o excellency_n command_n according_a to_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o do_v execute_v two_o of_o the_o principal_a conspirator_n viz._n m._n yeoman_n and_o m._n butcher_n notwithstanding_o the_o importunity_n and_o most_o earnest_a intercession_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o divers_a of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o speech_n threat_n and_o desperate_a speech_n give_v out_o by_o the_o malignant_n although_o it_o so_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o opposition_n considerable_a strength_n be_v draw_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n to_o
the_o town_n as_o be_v express_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o five_o article_n and_o last_o he_o do_v affirm_v and_o will_v justify_v that_o the_o castle_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n tenable_a neither_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o strength_n thereof_o or_o of_o the_o relieve_v provision_n wherewith_o it_o be_v furnish_v for_o one_o quarter_n of_o the_o space_n wherein_o possible_o he_o can_v have_v have_v succour_n nor_o for_o half_a the_o quarter_n of_o the_o time_n where_o in_o possibility_n he_o can_v have_v expect_v they_o and_o that_o cowardice_n if_o it_o have_v be_v tenable_a yet_o neither_o by_o the_o constant_a practice_n or_o maxim_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n nor_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o honesty_n or_o christianity_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o or_o that_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o by_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v so_o to_o have_v do_v and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o surrender_v it_o together_o with_o the_o town_n without_o dispute_v it_o at_o all_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o nine_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o have_v do_v any_o dishonourable_a action_n or_o that_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o undue_o or_o untrue_o in_o the_o justification_n which_o he_o make_v of_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n in_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n he_o deny_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o every_o part_n thereof_o and_o do_v affirmt_v and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v appear_v to_o any_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o military_a affair_n that_o without_o detract_n any_o thing_n from_o the_o worthy_a governor_n who_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o enemy_n put_v he_o to_o and_o as_o honourable_o as_o any_o man_n can_v do_v that_o he_o have_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o hold_v bristol_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v assault_v four_o day_n than_o colonel_n massie_n have_v to_o defend_v gloucester_n four_o week_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o declare_v that_o gloucester_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o three_o day_n that_o he_o often_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o have_v ammunition_n enough_o they_o may_v do_v well_o enough_o and_o hold_v out_o till_o relief_n come_v to_o they_o but_o oft_o he_o fear_v they_o may_v be_v strain_v therein_o as_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o know_v it_o for_o have_v he_o not_o supply_v they_o with_o 10_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o have_v they_o not_o have_v two_o or_o three_o more_o out_o of_o barckly_a castle_n which_o he_o send_v thither_o but_o a_o week_n or_o two_o before_o the_o town_n have_v be_v lose_v for_o want_n of_o powder_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o desire_v those_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o relieve_v they_o not_o to_o be_v too_o confident_a of_o their_o hold_v out_o and_o to_o hasten_v relief_n unto_o they_o so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o desire_v to_o hinder_v relief_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lose_v as_o bristol_n be_v to_o the_o ten_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o article_n without_o a_o charge_n a_o argument_n without_o a_o proof_n 10._o for_o that_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o enemy_n can_v make_v nothing_o against_o he_o it_o be_v their_o part_n to_o honour_n dishonour_n and_o disgrace_v their_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v but_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o enemy_n though_o it_o be_v of_o no_o validity_n against_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v strong_a for_o he_o and_o as_o he_o do_v deny_v that_o those_o that_o be_v soldier_n on_o the_o enemy_n side_n have_v any_o such_o sense_n of_o the_o action_n so_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o they_o have_v and_o have_v express_v the_o contrary_n this_o be_v a_o true_a compare_v copy_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n answer_n to_o the_o article_n which_o the_o prosecutor_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o original_a at_o saint_n alban_n by_o degree_n as_o they_o have_v leisure_n which_o answer_n be_v so_o full_a of_o untruth_n absurdity_n contradiction_n evasion_n paradox_n and_o apparent_a discovery_n both_o of_o negligence_n treachery_n cowardice_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n as_o it_o alone_o without_o further_a evidence_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o condemn_v he_o article_n i._n the_o article_n and_o this_o answer_n to_o they_o be_v read_v the_o prosecutor_n to_o expedite_v the_o trial_n proceed_v present_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o their_o article_n before_o any_o copy_n of_o the_o answer_v take_v by_o they_o and_o whereas_o they_o conceive_v the_o defendant_n will_v have_v be_v so_o ingenuous_a as_o to_o have_v grant_v the_o three_o first_o article_n be_v but_o introductive_a to_o the_o impeachment_n and_o so_o apparent_a that_o impudence_n itself_o will_v blush_v at_o their_o denial_n yet_o this_o brave_a self-fencer_n to_o spin_v out_o time_n and_o display_v his_o want_n of_o ingenuity_n assume_v so_o much_o boldness_n as_o to_o deny_v the_o first_o article_n and_o thereupon_o unexpected_o put_v the_o prosecutor_n to_o a_o extemporary_a proof_n of_o that_o which_o all_o the_o world_n know_v and_o himself_o only_o most_o shameful_o even_o against_o his_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n deny_v to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o council_n and_o other_o present_a first_o evasion_n he_o deny_v that_o col._n essex_n be_v ever_o governor_n of_o bristol_n second_o that_o he_o ever_o remove_v or_o send_v colonel_n essex_n thence_o three_o that_o himself_o be_v ever_o governor_n of_o bristol_n and_o then_o bid_v master_n prynne_n prove_v these_o particular_n ere_o he_o proceed_v further_a master_n prynne_n thereupon_o reply_v they_o that_o he_o much_o admire_v how_o a_o man_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o breed_n shall_v so_o much_o forget_v himself_o as_o to_o deny_v that_o in_o private_a before_o the_o council_n which_o himself_o have_v not_o only_o confess_v but_o profess_v before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o city_n of_o bristol_n and_o publish_v in_o print_n to_o all_o the_o world_n in_o public_a but_o since_o he_o deny_v these_o particular_n he_o will_v easy_o make_v they_o good_a against_o he_o for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v clear_v that_o colonel_n essex_n be_v both_o acknowledge_v and_o style_v governor_n of_o bristol_n by_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n the_o committee_n of_o somersetshire_n gloucestershire_n wilt-shire_n the_o citizen_n and_o garrison_n of_o bristol_n and_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o those_o part_n and_o by_o colonel_n fiennes_n himself_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o bristol_n who_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o governor_n second_o that_o the_o make_v out_o his_o warrant_n command_n and_o order_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o city_n defence_n and_o fortification_n as_o governor_n have_v the_o command_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n castle_n force_v there_o as_o absolute_o as_o any_o governor_n whatsoever_o three_o that_o in_o the_o book_n entitle_v a_o full_a declaration_n of_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o march_n to_o and_o proceed_n at_o bristol_n compile_v and_o publish_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o major_a langrish_n with_o his_o approbation_n pag_n 3._o 4._o 10_o 12_o to_o 16._o colonel_n essex_n be_v both_o acknowledge_v and_o style_v governor_n of_o bristol_n and_o that_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o print_a letter_n to_o his_o father_n to_o justify_v his_o removal_n and_o the_o deposition_n which_o he_o take_v and_o publish_v against_o he_o attest_v he_o to_o be_v governor_n therefore_o he_o must_v even_o blush_v to_o deny_v all_o these_o pregnant_a evidence_n and_o to_o put_v we_o thus_o to_o prove_v that_o only_o now_o which_o he_o ever_o confess_v before_o whereupon_o colonel_n fiennes_n much_o appall_v say_v in_o a_o shuffle_a manner_n i_o confess_v he_o be_v a_o governor_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v first_o that_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o and_o place_v there_o by_o his_o excellency_n special_a command_n and_o the_o parliament_n approbation_n therefore_o he_o be_v as_o much_o governor_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o second_o that_o he_o be_v obey_v as_o a_o rightful_a governor_n till_o he_o send_v he_o thence_o and_o so_o esteem_v by_o the_o parliament_n his_o excellency_n the_o garrison_n city_n and_o committee_n three_o if_o he_o be_v not_o governor_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o all_o his_o command_n and_o act_n there_o do_v during_o his_o government_n be_v injurious_a unwarrantable_a which_o he_o presume_v the_o defendant_n dare_v not_o affirm_v then_o he_o reply_v that_o colonel_n essex_n have_v no_o commission_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o rightful_a governor_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n rejoin_v first_o that_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v he_o have_v a_o commission_n second_o that_o
main_a guard_n and_o castle_n garrison_n who_o be_v not_o in_o any_o fight_n or_o action_n during_o the_o siege_n that_o he_o have_v some_o few_o reserve_v for_o some_o particularplace_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o captain_n stokes_n who_o company_n be_v a_o mere_a reserve_n stand_v in_o saint_n james_n church-yard_n when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v though_o not_o employ_v to_o repulse_v they_o at_o the_o first_o nor_o afterward_o in_o the_o sally_n if_o then_o he_o have_v reserve_v for_o some_o special_a service_n he_o have_v no_o doubt_n a_o competent_a garrison_n it_o be_v unusual_a to_o have_v a_o whole_a reserve_n and_o a_o vast_a unnecessary_a expense_n to_o maintain_v a_o double_a garrison_n in_o any_o place_n eight_o whereas_o he_o allege_v that_o his_o man_n for_o want_n of_o relief_n and_o reserve_v will_v have_v quite_o be_v tire_v out_o in_o three_o or_o four_o day_n more_o have_v be_v near_o five_o day_n on_o duty_n without_o relief_n &_o that_o a_o man_n may_v die_v of_o a_o linger_a consumption_n well_o as_o of_o a_o fever_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o garrison_n of_o gloucester_n have_v no_o reserve_v at_o all_o and_o be_v constant_o upon_o duty_n without_o *_o relief_n above_o thirty_o five_o day_n and_o night_n together_o space_n yet_o hold_v it_o out_o courageous_o without_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n and_o why_o bristol_n garrison_n may_v not_o have_v do_v the_o like_a be_v furnish_v with_o good_a store_n of_o bristol_n milk_n strong_a wine_n and_o water_n with_o as_o good_a success_n have_v the_o defendant_n put_v they_o to_o it_o especial_o have_v some_o reserve_v to_o relieve_v one_o another_o he_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n but_o only_o his_o willingness_n to_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o consumption_n of_o which_o none_o be_v willing_a or_o use_v to_o die_v till_o nature_n be_v total_o spend_v nine_o there_o be_v then_o no_o sickness_n at_o all_o in_o the_o city_n no_o want_n of_o provision_n or_o necessary_n no_o loss_n but_o of_o eight_o man_n at_o the_o most_o when_o yield_v how_o then_o the_o city_n castle_n can_v be_v surrender_v upon_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o impossibility_n to_o keep_v they_o long_o for_o want_v of_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n we_o can_v conceive_v especial_o since_o the_o woman_n with_o their_o child_n proffer_a to_o go_v unto_o the_o cannon_n mouthto_o dead_a the_o bullet_n three_o wood._n to_o the_o pretend_a want_n of_o match_n powder_n ammunition_n for_o a_o sufficiency_n of_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o victual_n be_v akcnowledge_v it_o be_v answer_v first_o that_o we_o have_v prove_v there_o be_v 1400._o weight_n of_o match_n beside_o a_o dray_n load_v more_o of_o match_n in_o the_o castle_n itself_o when_o surrender_v and_o a_o matchmaker_n with_o material_n to_o make_v more_o match_n in_o the_o castle_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v spend_v it_o beside_o much_o match_n in_o the_o city_n and_o he_o may_v as_o soon_o have_v allege_v want_n of_o water_n in_o the_o river_n avon_n as_o of_o match_n in_o bristol_n which_o make_v match_n and_o cordage_n for_o all_o the_o west_n of_o england_n and_o other_o part_n second_o for_o powder_n we_o have_v prove_v by_o some_o witness_n that_o there_o be_v at_o least_o sixty_o barrel_n in_o the_o castle_n only_o beside_o as_o many_o more_o in_o the_o city_n fort_n and_o what_o be_v weekly_o make_v in_o the_o town_n yea_o some_o witness_n prove_v there_o be_v seventy_o double_a barrel_n in_o the_o castle_n leave_v to_o the_o enemy_n captain_n husband_n confess_v he_o have_v two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o his_o fort_n arthur_n williams_n atte_v there_o be_v sixty_o barrel_n in_o the_o town_n and_o major_n allen_n bring_v nine_o barrel_n more_o from_o malmesbury_n and_o by_o his_o own_o print_a relation_n 10._o there_o must_v be_v at_o least_o 90_o barrel_n leave_v for_o he_o therein_o confess_v ah_o that_o he_o find_v 45_o barrel_n of_o powder_n in_o the_o town_n when_o he_o first_o enter_v upon_o the_o charge_n thereof_o after_o which_o he_o receive_v 30_o barrel_n more_o from_o london_n 126_o barrel_n from_o france_n beside_o six_o or_o seven_o barrel_n weekly_o make_v in_o the_o city_n all_o the_o powder_n take_v out_o of_o shop_n ship_n and_o the_o nine_o barrel_n from_o malmesbury_n all_o which_o admit_v the_o barrel_n out_o of_o france_n single_a amount_v to_o 210_o barrel_n but_o to_o 336_o barrel_n if_o those_o from_o france_n be_v double_a as_o they_o be_v of_o these_o he_o say_v sir_n william_n waller_n have_v about_o 60_o barrel_n and_o that_o he_o spend_v about_o 60_o more_o in_o the_o siege_n deduct_v then_o 120_o barrel_n out_o of_o 336_o there_o remain_v no_o less_o than_o 216_o or_o 120_o out_o of_o 210_o there_o be_v leave_v 90_o barrel_n at_o least_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n allow_v he_o all_o that_o be_v make_v or_o find_v in_o the_o city_n and_o ship_n mere_o for_o waist_n and_o muster_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o surrender_v the_o town_n for_o want_v of_o powder_n when_o so_o many_o barrel_n remain_v only_o in_o the_o castle_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o city_n let_v all_o man_n judge_v there_o be_v 60_o barrel_n more_o than_o col._n massey_n have_v when_o gloucester_n be_v first_o besiege_v but_o his_o grand_a pretence_n be_v that_o this_o powder_n will_v have_v last_v they_o only_o two_o or_o three_o day_n at_o most_o whence_o this_o pordigall_a of_o his_o powder_n not_o blood_n or_o coin_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o relation_n page_n 9_o 10._o that_o which_o make_v it_o evident_a we_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o the_o castle_n above_o two_o or_o three_o day_n be_v because_o we_o have_v ammunition_n for_o no_o long_a time_n have_v only_o 50_o barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o no_o match_n at_o all_o no_o match_n for_o himself_o he_o mean_v for_o cowardice_n else_o there_o be_v match_n enough_o and_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n we_o have_v spend_v the_o day_n before_o this_o will_v not_o have_v serve_v we_o above_o two_o day_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v any_o relief_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n a_o pretty_a prejudicate_a fancy_n not_o to_o be_v admit_v on_o any_o term_n for_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n he_o surrender_v it_o up_o now_o when_o he_o have_v 90_o or_o admit_v but_o 50_o barrel_n leave_v he_o will_v have_v then_o yield_v it_o have_v he_o 500_o remain_v for_o thus_o he_o will_v have_v argue_v 500_o barrel_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 50_o barrel_n we_o spend_v the_o two_o first_o day_n will_v have_v last_v we_o but_o twenty_o day_n at_o most_o and_o we_o can_v have_v no_o succour_n in_o six_o or_o eight_o week_n therefore_o i_o be_v necessitate_v to_o render_v the_o town_n for_o want_v of_o powder_n to_o hold_v out_o till_o relief_n may_v come_v nay_o if_o he_o have_v a_o 1000_o barrel_n then_o leave_v he_o will_v by_o this_o reason_n have_v yield_v the_o town_n up_o for_o want_v of_o powder_n 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in_o one_o day_n at_o plymmouth_n therefore_o our_o 30_o barrel_n against_o a_o far_o great_a army_n of_o enemy_n will_v not_o last_v above_o one_o day_n and_o we_o lawful_o may_v and_o aught_o in_o true_a military_a policy_n to_o surrender_v gloucester_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o first_o hour_n they_o come_v before_o it_o for_o want_v of_o powder_n since_o col._n fiennes_n surrender_v bristol_n for_o this_o very_a cause_n when_o he_o have_v twice_o asmuch_o powder_n as_o we_o have_v massey_n do_v or_o argue_v thus_o what_o have_v become_v of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o kingdom_n ere_o this_o but_o since_o he_o make_v no_o such_o anticipate_v argument_n but_o with_o his_o little_a store_n of_o powder_n far_o less_o than_o be_v in_o
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the_o whole_a kingdom_n prejudice_n this_o be_v col._n massey_n his_o resolution_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o conclusion_n of_o every_o governor_n whatsoever_o and_o of_o the_o defendant_n at_o bristol_n which_o want_v neither_o fortification_n man_n victual_n ammunition_n canon_n powder_n wine_n bear_v match_n water_n nor_o any_o necessary_n when_o it_o be_v surrender_v to_o defend_v it_o till_o supply_n may_v have_v arrive_v therefore_o it_o be_v yield_v up_o before_o any_o the_o least_o extremity_n and_o so_o unworthy_o and_o cowardly_a both_o in_o law_n and_o real_a verity_n four_o 4._o as_o to_o his_o best_a and_o most_o special_a plea_n or_o enducement_n 4._o that_o he_o surrenrendr_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n so_o speedy_o as_o he_o do_v of_o purpose_n to_o preserve_v a_o body_n of_o 1500_o foot_n and_o horse_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n then_o want_v man_n and_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o divers_a of_o our_o friend_n mr_n prynne_n answer_v first_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o such_o a_o poor_a absurd_a pretence_n as_o this_o to_o veil_v his_o cowardice_n his_o surrender_n in_o truth_n be_v but_o to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n and_o estate_n not_o the_o garrison_n who_o be_v safe_o in_o the_o town_n castle_n then_o in_o any_o other_o place_n whatsoever_o and_o lose_v both_o themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n by_o surrender_v they_o which_o they_o have_v preserve_v as_o gloucester_n man_n do_v their_o city_n and_o estate_n have_v they_o manful_o hold_v they_o out_o to_o the_o last_o second_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o less_o than_o 2000_o arm_a foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n in_o the_o city_n to_o serve_v they_o there_o immediate_o before_o the_o surrender_n yet_o this_o thirfty_a governor_n will_v for_o their_o service_n and_o advantage_n surrender_v both_o city_n castle_n with_o all_o the_o cannon_n ammunition_n arm_n magazen_n provision_n wealth_n ship_n prisoner_n colour_n in_o it_o to_o preserve_v they_o only_o 1500_o disarm_v plunder_v dismount_v man_n to_o serve_v they_o god_n know_v where_o or_o how_o a_o very_a frugal_a steward_n sure_o for_o the_o republic_n to_o loose_v they_o no_o less_o than_o 800_o man_n in_o the_o very_a bargain_n with_o the_o city_n castle_n arm_n and_o premise_n to_o boot_v three_o neither_o do_v he_o save_v those_o 1500._o naked_a man_n as_o he_o pretend_v nor_o yet_o a_o body_n of_o three_o hundred_o to_o serve_v they_o elsewhere_o he_o bring_v scarce_o one_o hundred_o of_o they_o with_o he_o into_o london_n he_o lose_v the_o city_n castle_n arm_n all_o else_o in_o they_o before_o only_o to_o save_v the_o man_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o after_o lose_v both_o the_o man_n and_o their_o estate_n to_o save_v himself_o never_o reserve_v so_o much_o as_o one_o ensign_n drum_n trumpet_z upon_o the_o parley_n to_o call_v or_o keep_v his_o man_n together_o nor_o yet_o muster_v they_o into_o order_n nor_o march_v away_o with_o they_o in_o a_o body_n nor_o relieve_v 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in_o defence_n thereof_o yea_o better_a the_o whole_a city_n have_v be_v ruin_v if_o not_o possible_a otherwise_o to_o be_v secure_v to_o the_o state_n then_o that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v so_o easy_o possess_v it_o to_o the_o city_n country_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n infinite_a prejudice_n five_o the_o parliament_n need_v no_o man_n at_o that_o time_n to_o serve_v they_o elsewhere_o but_o they_o will_v extreme_o want_v bristol_n be_v it_o lose_v far_o more_o than_o they_o want_v man_n it_o be_v a_o bootless_a service_n then_o to_o lose_v what_o they_o shall_v certain_o most_v of_o all_o want_n to_o preserve_v only_o what_o they_o need_v not_o six_o these_o man_n service_n be_v useful_a no_n where_o but_o in_o bristol_n where_o the_o state_n only_o need_v and_o expect_v it_o and_o those_o who_o will_v not_o do_v they_o the_o best_a the_o uttermost_a service_n there_o where_o they_o most_o need_v it_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n will_v hardly_o do_v they_o service_n elsewhere_o unless_o they_o may_v have_v victory_n in_o a_o bag_n as_o ulysses_n have_v the_o wind_n and_o may_v fight_v only_o where_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o no_o resistance_n to_o gain_v sarmacida_n spolia_fw-la sine_fw-la sanguine_fw-la &_o sudore_fw-la seven_o they_o can_v do_v the_o parliament_n no_o such_o good_a service_n any_o where_o as_o there_o in_o keep_v bristol_n there_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o their_o proper_a centre_n their_o native_a soil_n where_o they_o fight_v for_o their_o life_n estate_n land_n house_n wife_n child_n liberty_n in_o the_o very_a height_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o spirit_n there_o they_o be_v entrench_v in_o strong_a fort_n and_o bulwork_n well_o man_v victual_v ammunition_v where_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o enemy_n disadvantage_n in_o assail_a and_o their_o own_o convenience_n in_o
nor_o expect_v the_o least_o recompense_n much_o less_o reward_n from_o either_o nor_o ever_o have_v any_o pay_n for_o public_a service_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n receive_v good_a wage_n for_o all_o his_o service_n and_o for_o lose_v bristol_n too_o that_o himself_o have_v never_o lose_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o state_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o only_o what_o be_v his_o own_o his_o liberty_n call_v estate_n member_n and_o that_o only_a for_o do_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n service_n neither_o of_o all_o which_o the_o defendant_n have_v part_v with_o for_o the_o public_a and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n boast_v of_o his_o public_a action_n he_o can_v without_o vanity_n or_o prejudice_n true_o affirm_v he_o have_v do_v ten_o time_n more_o service_n for_o church_n and_o state_n and_o suffer_v a_o thousand_o sold_n more_o for_o both_o not_o only_o gratis_o but_o even_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o earthly_a comfort_n than_o this_o boaster_n have_v do_v upon_o 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only_o by_o himself_o upon_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o engagement_n of_o we_o and_o if_o he_o lose_v they_o as_o he_o lose_v bristol_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o for_o interess_v we_o in_o this_o public_a service_n for_o our_o country_n honour_n and_o future_a security_n the_o only_a thing_n we_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o present_a prosecution_n that_o his_o pretend_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o fancy_n already_o answer_v and_o overrule_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o refer_v he_o to_o a_o trial_n before_o a_o council_n of_o war_n by_o two_o several_a order_n upon_o his_o own_o motion_n and_o pretend_v voluntary_a waiver_n of_o his_o privilege_n before_o any_o impeachment_n put_v in_o against_o he_o which_o impeachment_n be_v first_o tender_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o it_o with_o one_o unanimous_a vote_n refer_v it_o to_o his_o excellency_n to_o be_v proceed_v on_o by_o a_o free_a and_o fair_a hear_n before_o this_o honourable_a council_n and_o if_o the_o proceed_n on_o this_o impeachment_n upon_o his_o own_o motion_n by_o the_o commons_o direction_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n it_o be_v only_o in_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n not_o in_o we_o and_o it_o have_v no_o more_o resemblance_n to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o five_o member_n then_o a_o ape_n to_o a_o lion_n that_o he_o be_v now_o question_v not_o for_o his_o faithful_a but_o unfaithful_a service_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o parliament_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n in_o which_o he_o presume_v he_o dare_v not_o manifest_v himself_o so_o far_o a_o papist_n as_o to_o plead_v a_o justification_n by_o work_n or_o absolution_n by_o precede_a merit_n that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o crave_v reparation_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n from_o we_o or_o any_o other_o in_o this_o case_n since_o they_o be_v both_o impair_v and_o ruin_v by_o himself_o through_o this_o ignoble_a action_n that_o he_o have_v give_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o incurable_a fatal_a wound_n a_o irreparable_a loss_n which_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n and_o estate_n can_v no_o way_n recompense_v by_o this_o surrender_n for_o which_o in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n behalf_n we_o here_o demand_v judgement_n against_o he_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n that_o our_o service_n for_o the_o republic_n be_v every_o way_n equivalent_a to_o if_o not_o transcend_v he_o our_o credit_n our_o reputation_n as_o dear_a to_o we_o as_o he_o to_o he_o which_o we_o hope_v shall_v no_o way_n suffer_v for_o our_o zeal_n and_o fidelity_n in_o this_o public_a prosecution_n upon_o our_o own_o expense_n without_o thought_n of_o recompense_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v guiltless_a by_o this_o honourable_a council_n after_o so_o full_a a_o charge_n and_o hear_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o we_o for_o bring_v he_o to_o such_o a_o public_a vindication_n of_o his_o suspect_a fidelity_n which_o else_o will_v have_v lie_v eclipse_v under_o a_o black_a cloud_n of_o jealousy_n but_o if_o he_o be_v pronounce_v guilty_a of_o the_o impeachment_n as_o we_o make_v no_o doubt_n he_o will_v the_o evidence_n be_v so_o clear_a the_o proof_n and_o precedent_n in_o point_n so_o punctual_a we_o shall_v deserve_v thanks_o if_o not_o from_o he_o who_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v try_v to_o the_o uttermost_a yet_o at_o least_o from_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o our_o native_a country_n for_o bring_v such_o a_o grand_a politic_a dare_v delinquent_n to_o his_o trial_n and_o condign_a judgement_n who_o by_o surrender_v bristol_n have_v endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o three_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o of_o our_o law_n religion_n liberty_n life_n and_o present_a parliament_n and_o now_o my_o honour_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o we_o shall_v incur_v your_o just_a censure_n according_a to_o the_o defendant_n doctrine_n for_o stout_v out_o this_o cause_n overlong_a which_o by_o the_o defendant_n tediousness_n hath-lasted_n nine_o day_n dispute_v though_o the_o city_n siege_n continue_v not_o three_o full_a day_n we_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o we_o render_v you_o many_o hearty_a thanks_o in_o our_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n name_n for_o your_o nine_o day_n pain_n patience_n and_o that_o fair_a honourable_a impartial_a hear_n you_o have_v afford_v both_o party_n in_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o great_a public_a cause_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v interest_v and_o whereon_o their_o eye_n be_v fix_v not_o doubt_v but_o as_o you_o have_v grant_v we_o a_o most_o full_a fair_a indifferent_a hear_n so_o you_o will_v in_o due_a season_n after_o serious_a perusal_n of_o your_o note_n and_o the_o evidence_n on_o both_o side_n give_v such_o a_o just_a and_o equal_a sentence_n as_o shall_v chronicle_v your_o justice_n to_o and_o make_v this_o
case_n a_o lead_a precedent_n for_o all_o future_a time_n to_o deter_v all_o governor_n of_o town_n or_o castle_n from_o cowardly_a traiter_o or_o unworthy_a surrender_n of_o they_o thus_o end_v the_o long_a debate_n of_o this_o great_a cause_n begin_v on_o thursday_n the_o 14_o of_o december_n 1643._o and_o conclude_v on_o saturday_n december_n 23._o after_o which_o both_o party_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v the_o council_n again_o on_o friday_n follow_v being_n the_o 29_o of_o december_n to_o hear_v sentence_n the_o council_n desire_v so_o much_o respite_n to_o peruse_v their_o note_n and_o prepare_v their_o judgement_n who_o sit_v again_o and_o we_o attend_v they_o on_o the_o design_a day_n the_o council_n first_o deliver_v their_o several_a judgement_n of_o the_o cause_n among_o themselves_o in_o private_a after_o which_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v disarm_v at_o the_o councell-chamber-doore_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o appall_v and_o then_o he_o and_o we_o be_v call_v in_o the_o judge-advocate_n read_v his_o sentence_n out_o of_o a_o paper_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n you_o have_v be_v arraign_v and_o convict_v before_o this_o honourable_a council_n for_o surrender_v and_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n with_o the_o fort_n magazine_n arm_n ammunition_n victual_n and_o other_o thing_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o for_o not_o have_v hold_v the_o same_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n according_a as_o by_o your_o duty_n you_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v for_o which_o offence_n this_o honourable_a council_n have_v adjudge_v you_o to_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o article_n of_o war_n by_o have_v your_o head_n out_o off_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o your_o soul_n the_o defendant_n astonish_v at_o this_o sentence_n tell_v the_o council_n in_o a_o insolent_a manner_n that_o he_o little_o expect_v such_o a_o sentence_n from_o they_o and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v their_o controller_n demand_v upon_o what_o ground_n and_o reason_n they_o thus_o condemn_v he_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v allow_v of_o our_o paper-witness_n or_o disallow_v the_o testimony_n of_o his_o officer_n whereupon_o all_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v for_o a_o short_a space_n and_o then_o call_v in_o again_o the_o defendant_n be_v tell_v it_o be_v against_o the_o stile_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v demand_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n after_o it_o be_v once_o pronounce_v upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n prompt_v by_o his_o brother_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v a_o parliament-man_n and_o claim_v his_o privilege_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v without_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o which_o he_o appeal_v against_o this_o sentence_n and_o desire_v his_o appeal_n may_v be_v enter_v to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v former_o appeal_v from_o the_o parliament_n the_o ancient_a proper_a judge_n of_o his_o cause_n to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o by_o his_o own_o voluntary_a motion_n waive_v his_o privilege_n to_o put_v himself_o upon_o this_o trial_n as_o appear_v by_o two_o order_n of_o the_o house_n therefore_o he_o can_v not_o now_o appeal_v back_o again_o to_o the_o house_n or_o resume_v or_o claim_v his_o waived_a privilege_n after_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o upon_o his_o request_n his_o appeal_n be_v enter_v yet_o a_o guard_n be_v set_v upon_o his_o person_n at_o his_o lodging_n and_o upon_o better_a consideration_n he_o send_v to_o withdraw_v his_o appeal_n that_o night_n though_o the_o council_n assent_v not_o to_o it_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v confirm_v the_o sentence_n and_o perchance_o see_v it_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n the_o prosecutor_n protest_v their_o sorrow_n for_o the_o defendant_n folly_n in_o pull_v such_o a_o sentence_n on_o his_o own_o head_n through_o his_o vain_a pride_n and_o ambition_n to_o justify_v himself_o leave_v he_o under_o restraint_n and_o return_v early_o next_o morning_n to_o london_n where_o the_o first_o news_n they_o hear_v be_v that_o the_o defendant_n friend_n have_v report_v over_o all_o the_o city_n the_o very_a evening_n the_o sentence_n be_v give_v some_o hour_n before_o it_o be_v pronounce_v by_o way_n of_o prophecy_n or_o policy_n rather_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v absolute_o acquit_v by_o the_o council_n and_o come_v off_o with_o such_o honour_n as_o none_o ever_o do_v before_o he_o that_o not_o one_o of_o the_o article_n be_v prove_v against_o he_o his_o prosecutor_n very_o much_o blame_v and_o order_v to_o ask_v he_o forgiveness_n at_o the_o least_o if_o not_o to_o undergo_v some_o heavy_a punishment_n for_o slander_v he_o which_o report_n be_v aver_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o the_o news_n of_o his_o condemnation_n will_v hardly_o be_v credit_v at_o first_o till_o our_o relation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o sentence_n to_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n second_v with_o letter_n from_o saint_n alban_n and_o some_o of_o the_o counsel_n own_o attestation_n quite_o allay_v this_o false_a alarm_n by_o degree_n after_o which_o the_o defendant_n friend_n and_o partisan_n alter_v the_o scene_n of_o this_o unexpected_a tragedy_n confess_v he_o be_v in_o truth_n condemn_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v absolute_o acquit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n from_o the_o article_n exhibit_v and_o all_o pretence_n of_o cowardice_n or_o treachery_n and_o condemn_v only_o for_o not_o fire_v the_o city_n which_o his_o tender_a conscience_n and_o care_n of_o the_o parliament_n honour_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o turn_v into_o ash_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o innocent_n and_o withal_o they_o further_o bruit_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v whole_o acquit_v by_o three_o of_o the_o ancient_a best_a experience_v soldier_n and_o religious_a party_n in_o the_o council_n and_o condemn_v only_o by_o some_o of_o the_o young_a deboister_n colonel_n etc._n etc._n cast_v sundry_a gross_a aspersion_n both_o upon_o the_o prosecutor_n and_o council_n to_o their_o intolerable_a disgrace_n in_o all_o place_n company_n with_o incredible_a impudence_n young_a sprig_v a_o minister_n presume_v to_o censure_v both_o the_o council_n prosecutor_n and_o sentence_n in_o the_o very_a pulpit_n make_v lie_n their_o refuge_n to_o overtop_n the_o truth_n to_o make_v these_o false_a report_n more_o currant_n they_o likewise_o report_v that_o the_o colonel_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o pardon_v within_o two_o day_n after_o his_o sentence_n by_o his_o excellency_n who_o thereby_o declare_v he_o innocent_a and_o unjust_o condemn_v hereupon_o the_o prosecutor_n to_o vindicate_v the_o council_n and_o themselves_o from_o these_o impudent_a scandalous_a report_n divulge_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n that_o they_o pass_v every_o where_o for_o currant_n truth_n draw_v up_o and_o exhibit_v this_o ensue_a petition_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o honourable_a the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n show_n that_o your_o petitioner_n by_o public_a proclamation_n post_v up_o at_o westminster_n and_o the_o exchange_n and_o by_o private_a summons_n be_v involuntary_o engage_v by_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n who_o by_o several_a order_n of_o this_o house_n upon_o his_o own_o spontaneous_a motion_n put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n decline_v the_o parliament_n though_o a_o member_n of_o it_o to_o exhibit_v article_n of_o impeachment_n against_o he_o not_o out_o of_o any_o private_a interest_n but_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n behalf_n that_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n duty_n and_o sundry_a promise_n to_o defend_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n to_o dispute_v every_o foot_n yea_o inch_n thereof_o with_o the_o enemy_n to_o lay_v his_o bone_n therein_o and_o to_o make_v his_o flag_n of_o trace_v his_o winding-sheet_n do_v most_o cowardly_a and_o traitorous_o surrender_v the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n cannon_n arm_n magazine_n provision_n prisoner_n therein_o and_o the_o very_a colour_n too_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o enter_v not_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o enemy_n within_o the_o line_n at_o a_o place_n worst_a fortify_v and_o guard_v who_o all_o give_v themselves_o for_o dead_a man_n and_o may_v have_v easy_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o first_o and_o that_o before_o any_o one_o of_o the_o out-sort_n take_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n once_o batter_v assault_v or_o the_o siege_n thereof_o continue_v three_o whole_a day_n though_o he_o want_v neither_o man_n ammunition_n nor_o victual_n to_o have_v defend_v the_o same_o for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o
they_o do_v that_o essex_n fort_n command_v the_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v man_v with_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o musketeer_n will_v easy_o have_v keep_v out_o all_o the_o enemy_n partee_fw-mi which_o divers_a of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n upon_o cross_a examination_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o key_n be_v unfoardable_a by_o reason_n of_o water_n and_o mud_n and_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o have_v pass_v over_o there_o but_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n that_o the_o castle_n as_o they_o find_v and_o leave_v it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o such_o strength_n as_o be_v able_a if_o victual_v to_o defend_v itself_o easy_o till_o relief_n may_v come_v and_o to_o make_v good_a condition_n for_o itself_o and_o the_o town_n in_o case_n it_o be_v necessitate_v and_o as_o they_o hear_v it_o be_v after_o fortify_v by_o the_o defendant_n they_o conceive_v it_o very_o tenable_a and_o hardly_o to_o be_v force_v by_o the_o enemy_n whole_a power_n paleologas_n likewise_o depose_v that_o when_o prince_n rupert_n come_v first_o before_o bristol_n and_o they_o prepare_v and_o march_v to_o withstand_v he_o the_o governor_n for_o what_o intent_n he_o know_v not_o demand_v of_o he_o which_o way_n they_o may_v best_o retreat_n whereupon_o he_o desire_v he_o earnest_o and_o wish_a colonel_n popham_n to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o god_n sake_n not_o to_o talk_v of_o retreat_v for_o that_o will_v great_o discourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o make_v they_o not_o to_o fight_v but_o disert_fw-la their_o colour_n the_o deposition_n of_o sergeant_n major_n edw._n wood_n concern_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n first_o deliver_v in_o writing_n and_o after_o attest_v before_o the_o counsel_n viva_n voce_fw-la that_o i_o be_v at_o bristol_n the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o siege_n 8._o that_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o siege_n i_o view_v the_o work_n with_o the_o governor_n observe_v a_o disadvantageous_a piece_n of_o ground_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o height_n and_o nearness_n be_v within_o carbine_n shoot_v command_v our_o work_n and_o desire_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o take_v it_o in_o by_o raise_v some_o small_a work_n there_o from_o which_o we_o may_v have_v retreat_v with_o much_o safety_n if_o distress_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o advantageous_a place_n that_o a_o enemy_n can_v find_v about_o all_o the_o town_n the_o which_o we_o find_v to_o be_v so_o within_o few_o day_n after_o for_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n the_o enemy_n possess_v and_o there_o be_v their_o near_a battery_n nota._n but_o notwithstanding_o without_o all_o reason_n colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n *_o refuse_v the_o act_n of_o any_o such_o advice_n the_o enemy_n make_v their_o chief_a and_o great_a assault_n upon_o and_o from_o the_o ground_n aforesaid_a which_o lie_v front_v that_o part_n of_o the_o line_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o my_o charge_n be_v windmill_n fort_n and_o thence_o to_o 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the_o college_n greene_n and_o that_o if_o i_o do_v not_o immediate_o retreat_v the_o enemy_n will_v get_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o town_n and_o so_o cut_v we_o off_o every_o man_n captain_n husband_n who_o may_v perfect_o see_v their_o entrance_n tell_v i_o since_o he_o can_v not_o guess_v the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v enter_v to_o be_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o man_n which_o i_o conceive_v in_o my_o conscience_n to_o be_v the_o utmost_a nota._n *_o now_o we_o may_v easy_o have_v spare_v twice_o their_o number_n from_o off_o the_o line_n to_o have_v cut_v they_o off_o and_o to_o have_v make_v good_a the_o place_n where_o they_o enter_v for_o i_o be_o confident_a we_o have_v no_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o town_n that_o be_v under_o pay_n also_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n beside_o considerable_a number_n of_o volunteer_n townsman_n for_o i_o have_v as_o i_o believe_v at_o that_o part_n of_o the_o line_n that_o be_v in_o my_o charge_n no_o 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