Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
cause_n	day_n	lord_n	see_v	3,711	5	3.5921	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A62149	A genealogical history of the kings of England, and monarchs of Great Britain, &c. from the conquest, anno 1066 to the year, 1677 in seven parts or books, containing a discourse of their several lives, marriages, and issues, times of birth, death, places of burial, and monumental inscriptions : with their effigies, seals, tombs, cenotaphs, devises, arms, quarterings, crests, and supporters : all engraven in copper plates / furnished with several remarques and annotations by Francis Sanford, Esq. ...	Sandford, Francis, 1630-1694.; King, Gregory, 1648-1712.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680.; Barlow, Francis, 1626?-1702.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677.	1677 (1677)	Wing S651; ESTC R8565	645,221	587

of_o the_o duchess_n elinor_n his_o wife_n viz._n quarterly_o bohun_n and_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n another_o seal_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n of_o pale_a red_a wax_n 627_o exit_fw-la chartis_fw-la johannis_n phillipot_n somerset_n weever_n fun._n mon._n p._n 626._o 627_o annex_v to_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o he_o and_o elinor_n his_o wife_n date_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o january_n 14_o r._n 2._o be_v charge_v with_o his_o helm_n crest_n and_o escocheon_n of_o arm_n hang_v on_o the_o stock_n or_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n between_o two_o shield_n of_o the_o coat_n of_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o as_o many_o swan_n as_o the_o root_n thereof_o the_o representation_n of_o these_o seal_n be_v in_o the_o 125._o page_z of_o this_o three_o book_n which_o contain_v beside_o his_o complete_a atchieument_n his_o devise_n for_o john_n gower_n in_o his_o vox_fw-la clamantis_fw-la call_v he_o cygnus_n the_o cygnet_n from_o the_o swan_n which_o be_v his_o cognizance_n and_o the_o rebus_fw-la of_o his_o surname_n woodstock_n be_v there_o represent_v by_o the_o stock_n of_o wood_n upon_o which_o his_o crest_n and_o shield_n be_v place_v the_o six_o and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o 49._o ypódigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 521._o n._n 14._o tho._n watsingham_n p._n 171._o n._n 49._o and_o queen_n philip_n be_v this_o thomas_n surname_v of_o woodstock_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n mannour-house_n where_o he_o have_v his_o birth_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n an._n 1355._o in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edward_n his_o say_a father_n he_o sit_v in_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 18._o pat._n a_o 50_o edw._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 18._o by_o the_o title_n only_o of_o constable_n of_o england_n which_o office_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o during_o pleasure_n upon_o the_o 10_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o same_o year_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o humphrey_n the_o bohun_n heir_n late_a earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n king_n richard_n ii_o 36._o orig._n dean_n 17._o r._n 2._o rot._n 36._o upon_o his_o coronation-day_n honour_v this_o thomas_n his_o uncle_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 1000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o maintain_v that_o dignity_n and_o 7._o pat._n a_o 1_o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 7._o by_o patent_n bear_v date_n at_o westminster_n the_o 22th_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confirm_v to_o he_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n with_o the_o same_o habendum_fw-la before_o grant_v by_o king_n edward_n iii_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o four_o day_n of_o august_n follow_v 0664_o 0141_o five_o an._n 1_o r._n 2._o 37._o claus_n a_o 1_o r._n 2._o m._n 37._o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o 0664_o 0141_o five_o 3_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n chain_v his_o marriage_n the_o arm_n of_o duchess_n elinor_n be_v paint_v in_o a_o east-window_n of_o rochfort_n church_n in_o essex_n viz._n quarterly_o france_n semee_o and_o england_n a_o border_n argent_fw-fr woodstock_n impale_a azure_a a_o bend_n argent_fw-fr between_o 2_o cotise_n and_o 6_o lion_n rampant_a or_o bohun_n which_o coat_n be_v also_o carve_v in_o brass_n on_o her_o tomb_n in_o westminster-abbey_n as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o figure_n thereof_o her_o seal_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o 125._o page_z of_o this_o three_o book_n upon_o which_o be_v her_o arm_n impale_v with_o the_o duke_n her_o husband_n on_o a_o lozenge_n and_o support_v by_o a_o angel_n in_o a_o boat_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o poop_n of_o which_o sit_v two_o swan_n coller_v and_o chain_v he_o take_v to_o wife_n elinor_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o two_o daughter_n and_o coheire_n of_o the_o beforementioned_a humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n illustrissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la dn_n arthuro_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr essex_n vicecomiti_a maldon_n et_fw-fr baroni_n capell_n de_fw-fr hadham_n hanc_fw-la monumenti_fw-la alianorae_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la ducissae_n tabulam_fw-la humile_fw-la d.d.d.f.s._n cy_n gilt_n alianore_n de_fw-fr bohun_n eisne●ille_fw-fr ●_o un_fw-it des_fw-fr heir_n a_o lonnrable_a seignour_n mons_fw-la r_o humfir●_n de_fw-fr bohun_n count_n de_fw-fr hereford_n d'elle_fw-fr de_fw-fr norhampton_n constable_n d'engleterre_n feign_v a_o puissant_a noble_a prince_n th●●ias_n de_fw-fr wodestake_v fil●_n a_o trese_n cellant_n trespuissant_a seignour_n ed_n rd_o d'englet●re_v puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr conquestier●_n duc_n de_fw-fr gloces●●●_n count●_n desse●_n de_fw-fr bukyngani_n conestable_n d'engletere_fw-la de_fw-fr mmull_a le_fw-fr tierz_fw-ge iour_fw-fr doctobrlan_n dugrare_fw-la mil_fw-mi ccc_o lxxxxix_v essex_n and_o northampton_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o lanthony_n and_o of_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o richard_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n in_o right_a of_o which_o eleanor_n the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o northampton_n and_o the_o constableship_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n fall_v to_o this_o thomas_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o father_n inheritance_n she_o outlive_v her_o husband_n about_o two_o year_n 638._o weevers_n funeral_n monum_fw-la p._n p._n 638._o spend_v her_o widowhood_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o bark_v where_o she_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o make_v her_o will_n upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1399._o an._n 23_o r._n 2._o death_n her_o death_n decease_v upon_o the_o three_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o same_o year_n an._n 1_o h._n 4._o and_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o st._n edmond_n chapel_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n under_o a_o monument_n of_o grey_a marble_n raise_v about_o two_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n with_o her_o effigy_n thereon_o inlay_v in_o brass_n upon_o the_o verge_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v this_o inscription_n follow_v and_o view_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o tomb_n in_o the_o precede_a page_n cy_n gist_n alianore_n de_fw-fr bohun_n eisne_n fille_fw-fr et_fw-fr un_fw-fr des_fw-fr heir_n a_o l'onnrable_a seignour_n monsr_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n count_n de_fw-fr hereford_n d'essex_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr northampton_n et_fw-fr conestable_n d'engleterre_fw-fr femme_fw-fr a_o puissant_a et_fw-fr noble_a prince_n thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n fill_v a_o tres_fw-fr excellent_a et_fw-la trepuissant_a seignour_n edward_n roy_fw-fr d'engleterre_fw-fr puis_fw-fr le_fw-fr conquest_n tier_n duc_n de_fw-fr gloucestre_fw-fr count_n d'essex_v et_fw-fr de_fw-fr buckingham_n et_fw-fr conestable_n d'engleterre_fw-fr qe_fw-fr morust_n le_fw-fr tier_n jour_fw-fr d'october_fw-fr l'an_fw-fr de_fw-fr grace_n mil_n ccc_o ixxxxix_fw-la this_o thomas_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n and_o essex_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n the_o king_n uncle_n so_o name_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o dukedom_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o charter_n bear_v date_n at_o hocelologh_n in_o tividale_n 15._o pat._n a_o 9_o r._n 2._o p._n 1._o m._n 15._o upon_o the_o six_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o richard_n ii_o his_o nephew_n anno_fw-la 1385._o and_o invest_v in_o the_o parliament_n that_o begin_v at_o westminster_n on_o st._n luke_n day_n that_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o throne_n and_o skirlaw_n the_o lord_n elect_v confirm_v of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n that_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o privy-seal_n honour_n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o creation_n duke_n the_o form_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o duke_n the_o parliament_n roles_n say_v the_o king_n ipsum_fw-la ducem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la et_fw-la honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladii_fw-la cincturam_fw-la et_fw-la pilei_fw-la ac_fw-la circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la impositionem_fw-la maturius_fw-la investivit_fw-la that_o instalment_n be_v by_o guird_v on_o the_o sword_n and_o adorn_v his_o head_n with_o a_o coronet_n and_o cap_n of_o estate_n nobili_fw-la et_fw-la praeclaro_fw-la viro_fw-la domino_fw-la orlando_z bridgeman_n equili_fw-la aurato_fw-la et_fw-la baronetto_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la capitali_fw-la jusliciario_n de_fw-fr conunni_n banco_n hanc_fw-la monumenti_fw-la thonice_n ducis_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la figuran_n d._n d.d.f.s_o ●re_n gist_n ensevelz_n entre_fw-fr les_fw-fr come_v tu_fw-la poe_v icy_a deoir_fw-fr soit_fw-fr a_o matyn_a niydy_n ou_fw-fr ●oyr_n priez_fw-fr a_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ●a●me_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr qil_fw-fr en_fw-fr est_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mercy_n meint_a honey_n ●●e_v child_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n by_o eleanor_z bohun_n his_o wife_n father_n he_o do_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o his_o father_n 11._o humphrey_n plant_v agenet_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n only_a son_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n so_o name_v from_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n his_o grandfather_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o

first_o to_o make_v his_o way_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n offer_v he_o their_o service_n to_o establish_v his_o claim_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n now_o duke_n of_o york_n make_v know_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n b._n ibid._n n._n 60._o b._n and_o declare_v how_o the_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n former_o have_v thereunto_o consent_v and_o henry_n himself_o subscribe_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n who_o possession_n though_o now_o carry_v through_o three_o descent_n yet_o what_o right_a lancaster_n have_v they_o all_o know_v and_o how_o insufficient_a this_o last_o man_n be_v for_o rule_n france_n to_o their_o dishonour_n do_v witness_v where_o all_o be_v lose_v through_o his_o simplicity_n and_o neglect_n thing_n thus_o urge_v their_o voice_n go_v current_a that_o edward_n be_v the_o undoubted_a king_n whereunto_o the_o londoner_n the_o soon_o yield_v for_o that_o his_o dreadful_a army_n be_v then_o encamp_v in_o st_n john_n field_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o upon_o sunday_n the_o three_o of_o march_n he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 1461._o anno_fw-la 1461._o and_o upon_o the_o next_o day_n with_o all_o pomp_n attend_v to_o westminster_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n seat_n in_o the_o hall_n where_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o st_n edward_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n be_v again_o demand_v and_o again_o grant_v but_o before_o he_o can_v be_v crown_v he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o 13_o of_o the_o same_o month_n have_v the_o day_n before_o in_o cheapside_n behead_v one_o walter_n walker_n a_o london_n grocer_n for_o some_o word_n speak_v against_o he_o by_o easy_a journey_n he_o come_v to_o pomfrect_v whence_o send_v the_o lord_n fitz-walter_n to_o stop_v the_o passage_n at_o ferrybrig_a king_n henry_n army_n from_o york_n advance_v command_v by_o henry_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n henry_n percy_z earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_z john_n lord_n clifford_n the_o last_o whereof_o set_v upon_o those_o that_o guard_v the_o ferrybrig_n defeat_v they_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n fitz-walter_n and_o the_o bastard_n of_o salisbury_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v inform_v come_v post_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o kill_v his_o horse_n in_o his_o presence_n protest_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o death_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n appoint_v william_n lord_n fauconberg_n and_o sir_n walter_n blount_n to_o lead_v the_o vanguard_n they_o upon_o their_o march_n near_o dardingdale_n encounter_v with_o the_o lord_n clifford_n who_o with_o sir_n john_n nevil_n grandson_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n they_o slay_v and_o put_v their_o force_n to_o flight_n the_o next_o day_n be_v palm_n sunday_n king_n edward_n van_n lead_v as_o before_o by_o fauconbridge_n and_o blount_n towton_n the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o towton_n come_v into_o a_o plain_a field_n near_o unto_o towton_n from_o whence_o take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o king_n henry_n army_n which_o they_o find_v to_o be_v 60000_o and_o their_o own_v not_o above_o 40600_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o no_o quarter_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o fauconberg_n advance_v the_o enemy_n now_o in_o sight_n give_v direction_n to_o his_o archer_n that_o upon_o a_o signal_n by_o he_o give_v every_o man_n to_o shoot_v a_o flight_n arrow_n provide_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o then_o to_o fall_v back_o three_o pace_n and_o stand_v which_o the_o enemy_n answer_v with_o their_o bow_n all_o their_o arrow_n fall_v short_a and_o stick_v in_o the_o ground_n when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o close_a encounter_n so_o gaul_v their_o leg_n that_o it_o prove_v a_o main_a cause_n of_o their_o overthrow_n though_o the_o battle_n continue_v ten_o hour_n doubtful_a till_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n beaumond_n grey_z dacres_n and_o wells_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o exeter_n flee_v leave_v the_o bloody_a victory_n behind_o they_o to_o king_n edward_n that_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v be_v see_v in_o england_n there_o fall_v on_o both_o side_n 35781_o person_n and_o not_o one_o prisoner_n take_v beside_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n king_n henry_n with_o his_o queen_n be_v then_o at_o york_n lesly_n john_n lesly_n fly_v to_o barwick_n where_o leave_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n they_o pass_v into_o scotland_n where_o upon_o surrender_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o barwick_n they_o have_v fair_a promise_n of_o assistance_n from_o that_o king_n while_o queen_n margaret_n and_o prince_n edward_n her_o son_n set_v sail_n for_o france_n and_o arrive_v there_o obtain_v of_o king_n lewis_n xi_o that_o all_o friend_n of_o king_n edward_n be_v prohibit_v stay_v or_o traffic_v in_o his_o dominion_n which_o to_o king_n henry_n be_v free_o allow_v this_o great_a victory_n thus_o obtain_v king_n edward_n advance_v to_o york_n where_o take_v down_o the_o head_n of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o partaker_n there_o set_v upon_o pole_n the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n with_o three_o other_o be_v set_v up_o in_o their_o place_n whence_o return_v to_o london_n he_o be_v triumphant_o receive_v and_o upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o tower_n have_v create_v several_a knight_n he_o ride_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n 1461._o to_o the_o city_n of_o westminster_n 1461._o his_o coronation_n 1461._o with_o great_a solemnity_n 4._o edward_n halle_n in_o a_o 1_o ed._n 4._o and_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st_n peter_n the_o day_n follow_v upon_o which_o ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v there_o he_o repeal_v all_o the_o act_n of_o king_n henry_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o title_n wherein_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n aubrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n his_o son_n sir_n john_n tiddingham_n knight_n william_n tirrel_n and_o ralphe_n montgomery_n esquire_n be_v without_o answer_n condemn_v and_o behead_v and_o to_o encourage_v his_o friend_n he_o create_v his_o brother_n george_n duke_z of_o clarence_z and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n john_n lord_n nevil_n brother_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n he_o make_v first_o a_o viscount_n than_o marquis_n montacute_n henry_n bourchier_n brother_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o william_n nevil_n lord_n fauconberg_n earl_n of_o kent_n which_o two_o last_n with_o the_o lord_n audley_n and_o clinton_n he_o send_v to_o scour_v the_o sea_n who_o land_v in_o britain_n 1462._o anno_fw-la 1462._o take_v the_o town_n of_o conquest_n and_o isle_n of_o bee_n and_o then_o return_v at_o which_o time_n henry_n beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n ralph_n percy_n and_z divers_z other_o submit_v to_o king_n edward_n mercy_n 1463._o anno_fw-la 1463._o who_o free_o pardon_v they_o declare_v the_o same_o to_o all_o that_o will_v do_v the_o like_a queen_n margaret_z have_v obtain_v of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o aid_n of_o 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crowned_z king_n so_o call_v after_o his_o father_n name_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o qu._n eleanor_n a._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n fol._n 246_o a._n chron._n norman_n p._n 991_o a._n chron._n s._n stephani_fw-la cadom_fw-la p._n 1019_o c._n chron._n norman_n p._n 997_o b._n et_fw-la ibid._n p._n 1003_o b_o c._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 234_o a._n ibidem_fw-la 237_o a._n bear_v at_o london_n the_o 28_o day_n of_o february_n an._n 1155_o be_v their_o heir-apparent_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n in_o the_o year_n 1159._o at_o newborrow_n he_o be_v affiance_v to_o margaret_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n surname_v the_o young_a by_o constance_n his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n of_o alfonso_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o king_n he_o do_v his_o homage_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n as_o also_o an._n 1168._o for_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o maine_n at_o which_o 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the_o year_n 1173._o his_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n his_o betroth_a wife_n be_v consummate_v with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o county_n of_o vexin_n after_o which_o he_o be_v a_o second_o time_n crown_v with_o the_o say_v margaret_n at_o winchester_n by_o rotrock_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o her_o father-in-law_n king_n lewis_n where_o king_n henry_n voluntary_o condescend_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o sewer_n at_o his_o son_n table_n this_o margaret_n outlive_v her_o husband_n 40._o roger._n hoveden_n fol._n 360_o a._n num_fw-la 30._o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 440_o a._n num_fw-la 40._o return_v to_o her_o father_n and_o be_v remarry_v to_o bela_n the_o three_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o survive_v he_o also_o undertake_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n death_n her_o death_n and_o die_v there_o in_o the_o city_n of_o acre_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1198._o the_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o henry_n the_o son_n among_o other_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n cause_v his_o great_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o which_o he_o entitle_v himself_o thus_o viz._n ✚_o henricus_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la 54._o see_v his_o great_a seal_n pag._n 54._o dux_n normanorum_n et_fw-la comes_fw-la andegavorum_fw-la honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qvi_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr mutare_fw-la well_fw-mi timere_fw-la spero_fw-la illustrissimo_fw-la et_fw-la potent_n principi_fw-la henrico_n marchioni_fw-la et_fw-la comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr worcester_z baroni_n herbert_n de_fw-fr raglano_n chepstow_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr gorver_n principalitatis_fw-la walliae_fw-la praesidi_fw-la comitatum_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la et_fw-la monemuthiae_n locum-tenenti_a è_fw-la secretioribus_fw-la consilijs_fw-la nobilissimique_fw-la ordinis_fw-la garterij_fw-la eguiti_fw-la &_o ct_o saenotaphij_fw-la have_v heureill_n ricardil_n angliae_fw-la regum_fw-la regirtarumque_fw-la alianorae_fw-la et_fw-la issabollae_fw-la figuran_n h.d.f.s._n and_o yet_o not_o content_a to_o equal_v his_o father_n in_o power_n for_o empire_n admit_v not_o a_o rival_n he_o resolve_v either_o to_o be_v absolute_a in_o the_o crown_n or_o loose_v the_o sceptre_n in_o which_o be_v support_v by_o a_o potent_a faction_n he_o grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o see_v he_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o surrender_n from_o his_o father_n by_o fair_a word_n he_o break_v into_o a_o open_a rebellion_n so_o that_o after_o along_o contention_n that_o which_o the_o sword_n can_v not_o decide_v death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o young_a king_n who_o fall_v into_o a_o violent_a fever_n past_a hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o touch_v with_o a_o lively_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n for_o his_o fault_n send_v to_o his_o father_n to_o crave_v his_o pardon_n with_o which_o king_n henry_n be_v move_v to_o compassion_n as_o a_o remark_n of_o his_o clemency_n and_o forgiveness_n cause_v one_o of_o his_o ring_n to_o be_v send_v he_o the_o which_o the_o young_a king_n affectionate_o kiss_v after_o humble_a contrition_n for_o his_o sin_n render_v up_o his_o soul_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n d._n chron._n norman_n ●004_n d._n at_o the_o castle_n of_o martell_n in_o the_o vicounty_n of_o turenne_n death_n his_o death_n upon_o the_o eleven_o day_n viz._n the_o three_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o june_n an._n dom._n 1182._o as_o he_o have_v be_v twice_o crown_v b._n rob._n of_o gloucester_n p._n 245_o b._n so_o be_v he_o twice_o bury_v and_o not_o without_o trouble_n as_o if_o the_o faction_n of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o his_o life_n do_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o fate_n not_o forsake_v he_o be_v dead_a 247._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 246_o b._n &_o 247._o for_o the_o citizen_n of_o man_n have_v inter_v his_o corpse_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n julian_n near_o to_o his_o grandfather_n earl_n geoffrey_n they_o of_o rouen_n to_o who_o the_o young_a king_n have_v bequeath_v his_o body_n without_o menace_n d._n

the_o first_o his_o half-brother_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o salisbury_n with_o ela_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n fitz-patrick_n earl_n of_o that_o place_n see_v more_o of_o this_o william_n in_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o this_o second_o book_n 5._o geoffrey_n archbishop_n of_o york_n another_o base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o lady_n rosamond_n aforesaid_a as_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o business_n of_o the_o sword_n so_o be_v this_o geoffrey_n by_o the_o church_n for_o be_v inclineable_a to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a life_n he_o be_v in_o his_o tender_a year_n make_v archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n 40._o rogerus_fw-la hoveden_n fol._n 307_o b._n 348_o b._n num_fw-la 40._o and_o after_o bishop_n of_o that_o see_v which_o he_o hold_v about_o seven_o year_n without_o consecration_n and_o then_o make_v a_o resignation_n thereof_o an._n 1181._o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n and_z richard_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o half-brother_n king_n richard_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n be_v consecrate_v at_o tours_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1191._o a._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 373_o b._n num_fw-la 40._o fol._n 468_o a._n which_o see_v he_o govern_v with_o singular_a approbation_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n also_o his_o half-brother_n he_o undergo_v many_o difficulty_n by_o oppose_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o king_n who_o therefore_o make_v seizure_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n 462._o godwin_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n pag._n 461_o &_o 462._o whereupon_o he_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o live_v in_o banishment_n five_o year_n even_o until_o he_o be_v call_v to_o his_o long_a home_n by_o death_n death_n his_o death_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1213._o so_o he_o continue_a archbishop_n somewhat_o more_o than_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n 5._o morgan_z 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of_o king_n john_n advise_v he_o to_o call_v himself_o blewet_n and_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o for_o any_o worldly_a preferment_n whatsoever_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v his_o father_n or_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o royal_a blood_n by_o which_o resolute_a answer_n he_o not_o only_o lose_v his_o bishopric_n but_o for_o aught_o we_o find_v never_o afterward_o obtain_v other_o preferment_n 5._o 1189._o an._n dom._n 1189._o richard_z i._o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aqvitaine_n and_o earl_n of_o anjov_n surname_v coeur_n the_o lion_n chap._n ii_o three_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o royal_a arm_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o this_o present_a sir_n hen_n spelman_n in_o his_o aspilogy_n refer_v we_o to_o author_n of_o the_o time_n their_o monument_n coin_n and_o seal_n but_o have_v have_v no_o resolve_n from_o the_o three_o first_o we_o must_v now_o observe_v what_o satisfaction_n the_o seal_n of_o this_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o can_v afford_v we_o for_o he_o have_v two_o both_o exhibit_v in_o the_o 55_o page_n of_o this_o second_o book_n the_o reverse_n of_o both_o have_v shield_n and_o those_o shield_n be_v charge_v with_o arms._n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o seal_n he_o make_v use_v of_o before_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v the_o first_o proof_n for_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o lion_n although_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v before_o this_o time_n bear_v lion_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o observation_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o book_n 1_o pag._n 24._o in_o the_o margin_n upon_o this_o counterseal_n richard_n be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n the_o dexter_a part_n of_o his_o shield_n only_o visible_a and_o that_o charge_v with_o a_o lion_n rampant_a senister_n some_o will_v have_v another_o lion_n rampant_a imagine_v to_o be_v on_o the_o senist_a half_a of_o the_o eschocheon_n and_o then_o his_o arm_n be_v two_o lion_n cumbatant_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o say_a sir_n henry_n spelman_n in_o aspilogia_n pag._n 46._o but_o whether_o his_o royal_a shield_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o two_o lion_n certain_a we_o be_v that_o richard_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n be_v then_o only_a earl_n of_o poictou_n do_v bear_v a_o plurality_n of_o lion_n as_o you_o may_v observe_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o guil._n brit._n armoricanus_fw-la in_o philippeidos_fw-la lib._n 3._o utter_v in_o the_o person_n of_o monsieur_n william_n de_fw-fr barr_n ready_a to_o encounter_v he_o ecce_fw-la comes_fw-la pictavus_fw-la agro_fw-la nos_fw-la provocat_n ecce_fw-la nes_fw-la ad_fw-la bella_fw-la vocat_fw-la rictus_fw-la agnosco_fw-la leonum_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o clypeo_fw-la stat_fw-la ibi_fw-la quasi_fw-la ferrea_fw-la turris_fw-la francorum_fw-la nomen_fw-la blasphemans_fw-la ore_fw-la protervo_fw-la under_o his_o other_o great_a seal_n he_o confirm_v many_o grant_n and_o charter_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o chargeable_a captivity_n in_o austria_n and_o germany_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o refurnish_v his_o exhaust_a exchequer_n upon_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o mall_n his_o helmet_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o planta_n genestae_n or_o broom_n stalk_v and_o on_o his_o shield_n be_v plain_o represent_v the_o three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n which_o from_o this_o time_n become_v the_o hereditary_a arm_n of_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o which_o age_n arm_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v their_o rise_n and_o original_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o become_v hereditary_a it_o be_v account_v most_o honourable_a to_o carry_v those_o arm_n which_o have_v be_v display_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o that_o service_n against_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n but_o become_v not_o full_o establish_v until_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o this_o prince_n b._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n fol._n 233_o a._n chronica_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 993_o b._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 233_o b._n sancte_fw-la marthe_n tom._n 1._o p._n 341._o chron._n norman_n p._n 1003_o b._n the_o third_z son_n but_o elder_a living_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_z queen_n eleanor_z be_v bear_v in_o the_o king_n manor-house_n at_o oxford_n since_o the_o white_a friar_n in_o september_n an._n 1157._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o prove_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o french_a surname_n of_o coeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n in_o english_a lion_n heart_n in_o his_o infancy_n he_o be_v contract_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n count_n of_o barcelona_n and_o be_v grow_v up_o be_v affiance_v to_o adela_n or_o alice_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n but_o take_v to_o wife_n neither_o his_o father_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1168._o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n alice_n his_o affiance_a wife_n be_v put_v into_o his_o father_n hand_n till_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n sit_v for_o marriage_n be_v then_o demand_v by_o richard_n but_o by_o king_n henry_n detain_v it_o be_v believe_v because_o the_o king_n love_v she_o himself_o and_o have_v make_v her_o unfit_a for_o his_o son_n and_o if_o richard_n for_o this_o cause_n fall_v into_o a_o defection_n he_o be_v not_o so_o faulty_a as_o his_o brethren_n see_v that_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o those_o of_o duty_n afterward_o when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v she_o he_o slight_v she_o but_o send_v she_o home_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o for_o this_o our_o richard_n be_v distasteful_a to_o his_o father_n yet_o do_v he_o usher_v in_o his_o

but_o the_o same_o night_n the_o design_n be_v discover_v by_o owen_n o_o conally_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n mac-guire_a and_o mac-mahon_n with_o divers_a other_o be_v seize_v on_o yet_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o plot_n succeed_v many_o place_n be_v surprise_v force_n be_v hereupon_o immediate_o raise_v in_o england_n to_o go_v against_o they_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n make_v general_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rebel_n elect_v sir_n phelim_n o_o neal_n for_o they_o who_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n proclaim_v traitor_n the_o war_n continue_v long_o many_o place_n and_o town_n be_v take_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o bloody_a cruelty_n commit_v the_o king_n return_v from_o scotland_n cause_n proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n concern_v religion_n against_o innovation_n either_o of_o right_n or_o ceremony_n summon_v both_o house_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o whereat_o they_o disgu_v frame_v a_o remonstrance_n wherein_o all_o the_o misfortune_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n be_v remember_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o papist_n whereupon_o a_o tumultuous_a rabble_n of_o london_n apprentice_n and_o other_o in_o arm_n come_v before_o whitehall_n cry_v down_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n which_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n out_o of_o scotland_n yard_n be_v disperse_v but_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n gratify_v with_o a_o vote_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a law_n and_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n to_o abolish_v the_o bishop_n whole_o from_o be_v member_n or_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n house_n whereupon_o twelve_o of_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o absent_v themselves_o be_v all_o of_o they_o not_o long_o after_o charge_v with_o treason_n ten_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o two_o to_o the_o black_a rod._n the_o remain_a juncto_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n it_o can_v hereafter_o be_v proper_o call_v petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n when_o his_o majesty_n have_v more_o need_n of_o one_o for_o himself_o who_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o their_o apprentice_n he_o receive_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n than_o another_o petition_n from_o they_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o the_o last_o from_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n deny_v be_v inform_v that_o all_o the_o late_a tumult_n be_v chief_o countenance_v by_o five_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n viz._n mr._n hollis_n mr._n pim_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n strode_n and_o mr._n hamden_n with_o who_o the_o scot_n have_v hold_v correspondence_n in_o all_o their_o late_a disturbance_n these_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n but_o deny_v to_o come_v whereupon_o their_o trunk_n and_o paper_n be_v seize_v he_o resolve_v to_o arrest_v their_o person_n in_o the_o house_n where_o come_v with_o his_o own_o guard_n he_o demand_v they_o and_o force_v the_o door_n but_o find_v none_o of_o they_o there_o this_o cause_v so_o loud_a a_o cry_n against_o the_o king_n that_o all_o europe_n ring_v of_o it_o which_o clamour_n the_o londoner_n maintain_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n till_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o fear_v of_o their_o life_n be_v enforce_v to_o remove_v to_o hampton_n court_n and_o sir_n thomas_n lundesford_n entertaiinng_a some_o man_n at_o kingston_n as_o a_o needful_a guard_n over_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v by_o a_o party_n from_o the_o sedentary_n at_o westminster_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n their_o confidence_n so_o far_o hereupon_o increase_v that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v dispose_v into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o pim_n in_o the_o house_n complain_v of_o divers_a papist_n who_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v into_o ireland_n whereat_o his_o majesty_n be_v just_o offend_v send_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o holland_n with_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o which_o they_o deny_v the_o juncto_fw-la send_v he_o word_n that_o what_o mr._n pim_n have_v say_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n wherein_o neither_o popish_a lord_n nor_o bishop_n neither_o have_v nor_o shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n earnest_o press_v his_o majesty_n to_o have_v the_o princess_n mary_n send_v unto_o her_o betroth_a husband_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o this_o time_n she_o go_v over_o accompany_v with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n after_o who_o departure_n the_o king_n be_v at_o greenwich_n receive_v another_o petition_n from_o the_o sedentary_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o after_o that_o at_o theobalds_n another_o to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n viz._n that_o by_o no_o law_n the_o militia_n belong_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o whereupon_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n prepare_v for_o war_n and_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o send_v their_o declaration_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o royston_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n 9_o martii_fw-la his_o majesty_n hereupon_o remove_v to_o york_n have_v all_o the_o way_n send_v such_o gration_n answer_n to_o their_o demand_n at_o westminster_n that_o to_o any_o may_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a save_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v resolve_v to_o set_v and_o see_v the_o kingdom_n all_o on_o fire_n especial_o in_o that_o which_o they_o most_o cry_v out_o for_o viz._n the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o ireland_n declare_v his_o intention_n to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o chastise_v those_o bloody_a people_n from_o whence_o come_v to_o hull_n he_o be_v flat_o deny_v entrance_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 1642._o anno_fw-la 1642._o which_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o sedentary_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o gentry_n of_o york_n shire_n to_o his_o assistance_n and_o answer_v another_o declaration_n from_o the_o juncto_fw-la upon_o this_o many_o of_o the_o honest_a of_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o voice_n have_v be_v hitherto_o out_o roar_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o rest_n see_v their_o treasonable_a intention_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o marquis_n of_o hertford_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n bath_n southampton_n dorset_n northampton_n devonshire_n bristol_n westmoreland_n berkshire_n monmouth_n rivers_n newcastle_n dover_n caernarvon_n newport_n the_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n newark_n paulet_n paget_n maltravers_n willougbby_n rich_a fauconbridge_n chandois_n coventry_n lovelace_n savil_n seymour_n mohun_n dunsmore_n capell_n and_o grey_a of_o ruthen_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o richmond_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o lord_n at_o york_n outnumber_n they_o at_o westminster_n and_o above_o fifty_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n with_o the_o great_a seal_n whilst_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o sendentary_n far_o more_o diligent_o make_v their_o own_o preparation_n to_o withstand_v both_o to_o these_o the_o king_n make_v his_o protestation_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o they_o from_o all_o that_o his_o now_o declare_a enemy_n shall_v act_v against_o they_o forbid_v all_o levy_n to_o be_v make_v either_o of_o man_n or_o money_n without_o his_o order_n after_o which_o march_v into_o nottinghamshire_n and_o lincolnshire_n he_o desire_v their_o assistance_n resolve_v to_o reduce_v hull_n while_o on_o the_o other_o side_n essex_z for_o the_o sedentary_n in_o london_n and_o the_o adjacent_a county_n be_v no_o less_o active_a the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v by_o they_o make_v admiral_n the_o king_n proclaim_v traitor_n all_o such_o as_o take_v part_n with_o they_o and_o they_o the_o like_a against_o such_o as_o side_v with_o he_o both_o army_n now_o in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n march_v to_o nottingham_n whence_o he_o send_v many_o gracious_a message_n to_o westminster_n which_o unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n mean_v all_o his_o best_a friend_n they_o refuse_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n be_v enforce_v to_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n 1642._o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 21._o 1642._o and_o march_v to_o hull_n be_v thence_o repulse_v by_o sir_n john_n meldram_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n in_o september_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o their_o uncle_n be_v immediate_o put_v into_o command_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n

newark_n before_o which_o town_n the_o scotish_n army_n lie_v unto_o who_o his_o majesty_n discover_v himself_o command_v the_o place_n to_o be_v surrender_v and_o now_o all_o those_o that_o have_v most_o faithful_o serve_v he_o as_o their_o last_o refuge_n be_v force_v to_o do_v the_o same_o with_o themselves_o upon_o any_o condition_n they_o can_v get_v all_o the_o last_o garrison_n which_o have_v stout_o stand_v out_o for_o the_o king_n interest_n now_o surrender_v even_o oxford_n itself_o prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n transport_v themselves_o beyond_o sea_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v bring_v to_o st._n james_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o sister_n the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n send_v thither_o likewise_o upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n and_o short_o after_o convey_v by_o the_o lady_n dalkeith_n from_o oatland_n into_o france_n prince_n charles_n be_v happy_o get_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n some_o time_n before_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v now_o live_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o fatal_a war_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v a_o most_o violent_a promoter_n die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n the_o 14_o of_o september_n 1646._o anno_fw-la 1646._o 1646._o with_o who_o though_o the_o horrid_a mischief_n still_o continue_v that_o be_v beget_v by_o it_o the_o presbyterian_a cause_n perish_v for_o the_o common_a enemy_n be_v quite_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n there_o happen_v great_a division_n among_o the_o commons_o and_o army_n at_o home_n for_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o party_n under_o the_o title_n of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o independent_a be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o close_a insinuate_v into_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n with_o more_o vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o other_o his_o majesty_n be_v by_o the_o scot_n bring_v to_o newcastle_n fear_v that_o fairfax_n may_v have_v force_v he_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o the_o sedentary_n for_o a_o treaty_n 20._o anno_fw-la 1646._o decemb._n 20._o and_o they_o to_o he_o return_v sixteen_o proposition_n without_o ever_o a_o word_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v therefore_o deny_v by_o the_o king_n who_o desire_v personal_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o at_o westminster_n whereupon_o the_o scot_n have_v plain_o tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o if_o he_o lose_v england_n in_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o settlement_n of_o their_o covenant_n he_o shall_v not_o reign_v in_o scotland_n they_o for_o 200000_o l._n in_o money_n deliver_v he_o up_o to_o their_o disposal_n who_o present_o vote_n he_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o holmby_n house_n order_v marshal_n and_o caryl_n two_o factious_a minister_n for_o his_o chaplain_n which_o he_o abhor_v desire_v two_o of_o his_o own_o but_o be_v deny_v the_o work_n be_v now_o do_v 1647._o anno_fw-la 1647._o he_o that_o first_o engage_v they_o in_o it_o begin_v to_o pay_v many_o of_o they_o their_o wage_n make_v their_o servant_n the_o only_a instrument_n whereby_o all_o their_o villainy_n be_v accomplish_v their_o master_n and_o raise_v a_o religious_a division_n among_o themselves_o the_o major_a part_n vote_v to_o have_v the_o army_n disband_v and_o the_o army_n with_o the_o rest_n put_v they_o to_o defiance_n impeach_v eleven_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o for_o act_v thing_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o london_n itself_o now_o receive_v in_o part_n its_o reward_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o army_n lie_v near_o it_o complain_v to_o their_o patriot_n of_o both_o house_n to_o have_v it_o remove_v further_o from_o they_o and_o they_o themselves_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n which_o at_o guildhall_n be_v on_o both_o side_n so_o strong_o argue_v that_o from_o word_n they_o fall_v to_o blow_n and_o at_o last_o the_o city_n to_o submission_n whereupon_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n march_v triumphant_o through_o london_n to_o westminster_n and_o the_o next_o day_n back_o again_o to_o the_o tower_n whereof_o he_o constitute_v one_o titchburn_n his_o lieutenant_n the_o king_n this_o while_n be_v remove_v to_o hampton_n court_n from_o whence_o be_v persuade_v by_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o one_o hammond_n that_o a_o design_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n to_o kill_v he_o he_o be_v juggle_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n 1648._o anno_fw-la 1648._o where_o while_o he_o remain_v some_o few_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n endeavour_v his_o relief_n and_o some_o that_o have_v be_v his_o enemy_n recant_v take_v their_o part_n as_o in_o wales_n powel_n poyer_n and_o laugherne_a with_o sir_n john_n owen_n and_o other_o of_o the_o loyal_a party_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n with_o the_o lord_n francis_n villers_n at_o kingston_n upon-thames_n the_o kentish_a man_n and_o other_o with_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o capell_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o kent_n pass_v into_o essex_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o colchester_n but_o all_o ere_o long_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o two_o powerful_a rebel_n the_o three_o first_o cast_v lot_n for_o their_o life_n it_o fall_v on_o poyer_n who_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n at_o london_n the_o lord_n francis_n slay_v in_o the_o place_n of_o fight_n and_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n shoot_v to_o death_n by_o order_n of_o fairfax_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o colchester_n the_o rest_n be_v reserve_v to_o a_o further_a trial_n whilst_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o army_n of_o scot_n enter_v england_n join_v with_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n and_o sustain_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o the_o former_a be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n and_o lambert_n and_o the_o duke_n take_v prisoner_n and_o now_o many_o of_o the_o member_n which_o all_o this_o sad_a time_n have_v nurse_v the_o rebellion_n in_o both_o house_n begin_v to_o see_v the_o misery_n wherein_o they_o have_v involve_v themselves_o and_o upon_o more_o moderate_a condition_n than_o ever_o be_v content_a to_o treat_v with_o his_o majesty_n and_o acquiesce_v if_o episcopacy_n may_v but_o down_o with_o some_o few_o dependencice_n upon_o the_o same_o whereto_o the_o king_n not_o agree_v yet_o for_o peace_n sake_n so_o far_o condescend_v as_o to_o grant_v presbytery_n a_o three_o year_n reign_n which_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o sedentary_n vote_n be_v a_o ground_n of_o peace_n till_o from_o the_o army_n they_o receive_v a_o petition_n second_v with_o a_o resolute_a remonstrance_n that_o the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o grand_a delinquent_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o justice_n against_o which_o the_o far_o great_a part_n protest_v and_o stand_v to_o their_o former_a vote_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a army_n come_v up_o to_o london_n violent_o enter_v the_o parliament_n house_n and_o by_o the_o ear_n pull_v out_o all_o they_o that_o have_v voted_n contrary_a to_o their_o remonstrance_n and_o thus_o after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n and_o ruin_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n be_v these_o miserable_a man_n serve_v by_o their_o own_o creature_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n both_o their_o tyranny_n and_o honour_n lay_v in_o the_o dust_n for_o at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n hold_v by_o the_o army_n at_o the_o bull_n in_o st._n alban_n where_o be_v present_a sixteen_o colonel_n beside_o other_o officer_n a_o declaration_n be_v read_v of_o all_o their_o grievance_n and_o desire_n contain_v twenty_o six_o sheet_n of_o paper_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o house_n who_o be_v now_o by_o their_o commissioner_n in_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o according_o be_v do_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n 1648._o be_v the_o day_n before_o subscribe_v by_o the_o general_n show_v the_o misgoing_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n several_o also_o in_o all_o treaty_n betwixt_o they_o especial_o that_o they_o be_v now_o in_o they_o conceive_v the_o parliament_n have_v abundant_a cause_n to_o lay_v aside_o any_o further_a proceed_n in_o this_o treaty_n and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o vote_n of_o non-address_n and_o settle_v with_o or_o against_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v govern_v no_o more_o by_o reject_v those_o demand_n of_o the_o king_n especial_o concern_v his_o restitution_n and_o come_v to_o london_n with_o preedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o that_o they_o proceed_v against_o the_o king_n in_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o a_o permeptory_a day_n be_v set_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o come_v in_o if_o not_o to_o be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o any_o government_n and_o stand_v exile_v for_o ever_o as_o traitor_n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v by_o colonel_n evers_n convey_v from_o newport_n to_o hurst_n castle_n a_o very_a noisome_a and_o