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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n day_n lord_n see_v 3,711 5 3.5921 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60878 The Arguments of the Lord-keeper, the two Lords Chief Justices, and Mr. Baron Powell, when they gave judgement for the Earl of Bath Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716.; Treby, George, Sir, 1644?-1700.; Holt, John, Sir, 1642-1710.; Powell, John, Sir, 1645-1713. 1693 (1693) Wing S4637; Wing A3646_CANCELLED; ESTC R17706 80,573 63

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the_o argument_n of_o the_o lord-keeper_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_n powell_n when_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n die_v martis_n 12_o decemb._n 1693._o in_o the_o middle-temple_n hall_n com._n bathon_n adv_fw-la com._n montague_n at_o al._n this_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o hear_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n and_o to_o deliver_v his_o lordship_n be_v own_o judgement_n therein_o mr._n attorney_n general_n move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o montague_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o mr._n baron_fw-fr powell_n deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o mr._n baron_n powell_n the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o a_o deed_n of_o release_n make_v in_o july_n 1681._o for_o the_o settlement_n 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so_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o surprise_v therein_o but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o design_n and_o purpose_n next_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n swear_v by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o man._n to_o imagine_v then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o make_n of_o a_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n do_v peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o use_v particular_o to_o advise_v with_o be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v surprise_v when_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n about_o it_o and_o they_o be_v at_o his_o elbow_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o to_o seek_v and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v a_o fraud_n in_o equity_n that_o shall_v avoid_v 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because_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v consider_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o will_v have_v take_v eftectual_a care_n to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o revoke_v it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o concealment_n of_o this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o e._n of_o bath_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term._n a_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v a_o cheat_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o discovery_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o profit_n by_o such_o concealment_n but_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n send_v for_o his_o will_n or_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n why_o must_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n own_o act_n and_o not_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n when_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o be_v this_o when_o the_o thing_n lie_v more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n but_o when_o one_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o know_v and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n
to_o revoke_v and_o his_o intention_n be_v know_v but_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o particular_a accident_n and_o surprise_v when_o his_o design_n be_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v that_o design_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o place_n whither_o he_o can_v not_o go_v if_o any_o accident_n obstruct_v that_o intention_n it_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a and_o shall_v prevail_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n of_o execute_v his_o power_n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v his_o will_n which_o be_v a_o quite_o contrary_a disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o make_v a_o new_a will_n but_o not_o to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n he_o be_v no_o way_n hinder_v by_o any_o accident_n or_o irremovable_a impediment_n from_o execute_v the_o power_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o best_o of_o all_o throughout_o england_n he_o may_v have_v have_v three_o peer_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o it_o the_o will_n be_v execute_v in_o london_n at_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n house_n and_o there_o be_v then_o two_o peer_n in_o the_o house_n therefore_o since_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o have_v do_v it_o well_o and_o will_v not_o do_v it_o this_o can_v never_o be_v construe_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o i_o think_v true_o that_o any_o such_o construction_n will_v induce_v many_o absurdity_n for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o so_o let_v a_o man_n loose_a in_o equity_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o have_v restrain_v himself_o at_o law_n by_o a_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n second_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o because_o a_o man_n my_o dispose_n of_o his_o estate_n one_o way_n by_o law_n therefore_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n any_o way_n that_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a but_o a_o true_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n because_o a_o man_n settle_v his_o estate_n such_o a_o way_n with_o such_o a_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o in_o such_o circumstance_n therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o any_o way_n at_o this_o rate_n tenant_n in_o taile_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n without_o a_o fine_a in_o equity_n because_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o at_o law_n with_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o equity_n there_o be_v in_o both_o case_n so_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n may_v in_o equity_n dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n without_o a_o surrender_n because_o he_o may_v do_v it_o at_o law_n by_o a_o surrender_n three_o it_o be_v to_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o give_v away_o more_o than_o he_o have_v in_o he_o for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o he_o than_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o four_o it_o be_v to_o frustrate_v the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o all_o settlement_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o this_o court_n to_o let_v a_o man_n loose_v that_o have_v thus_o restrain_v himself_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a reason_n in_o the_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o case_n vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n then_o let_v we_o consider_v next_o the_o circumstance_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v under_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o will_n you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v this_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o old_a and_o forget_a deed_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o regard_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o not_o be_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o first_o i_o pray_v consider_v whether_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o settlement_n make_v very_o solemn_o it_o be_v very_o well_o attest_v by_o six_o witness_n person_n of_o consideration_n it_o be_v do_v with_o deliberation_n and_o do_v but_o in_o 81._o the_o will_n be_v in_o 87._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v or_o can_v forget_v a_o setlement_n so_o solemn_o and_o deliberate_o execute_v i_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o presume_v it_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v not_o forget_v it_o beside_o though_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v so_o instrumental_a about_o this_o will_n have_v not_o forget_v it_o for_o he_o make_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o about_o that_o time_n with_o the_o very_a date_n in_o it_o and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o client_n suppose_v a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v a_o purchase_n and_o he_o carry_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o title_n to_o counsel_n and_o he_o espy_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o acquaint_v his_o client_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v purchase_v shall_v equity_n relieve_v it_o may_v be_v the_o counsel_n oversee_v this_o trust_n and_o the_o purchaser_n be_v call_v to_o account_v about_o it_o say_v he_o i_o have_v no_o notice_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o trust_n i_o be_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o affect_v i_o but_o then_o they_o come_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o title_n be_v carry_v to_o counsel_n they_o see_v this_o trust_n or_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v it_o then_o i_o take_v it_o notice_n to_o the_o counsel_n be_v notice_n to_o the_o client_n and_o the_o man_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n must_v lose_v the_o estate_n so_o here_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n memory_n be_v the_o duke_n memory_n but_o pray_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o forget_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o revoke_v it_o in_o equity_n must_v the_o goodness_n and_o validity_n of_o a_o deed_n depend_v upon_o the_o memory_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o memory_n be_v slippery_a but_o a_o deed_n be_v permanent_a and_o make_v to_o abide_v for_o ever_o because_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v do_v therefore_o shall_v their_o deed_n have_v no_o more_o effect_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n than_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v do_v at_o all_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n to_o i_o when_o a_o thing_n once_o come_v to_o be_v put_v into_o write_v we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o forget_v litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la but_o then_o true_o they_o say_v it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v this_o stir_n and_o do_v about_o his_o will_n and_o pretend_v such_o kindness_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o desire_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o he_o and_o yet_o not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v this_o settlement_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n the_o other_o they_o say_v how_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o duke_n honour_n to_o intend_v to_o revoke_v it_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o friendship_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n so_o many_o service_n and_o obligation_n perform_v by_o the_o earl_n such_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o even_o to_o the_o last_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v but_o so_o it_o be_v they_o be_v act_n very_o much_o inconsistent_a i_o confess_v but_o for_o person_n honour_n in_o judge_v of_o cause_n we_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v to_o alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o unkindness_n or_o displeasure_n conceive_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o a_o entire_a trust_n and_o confidence_n to_o the_o very_a last_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o evidence-room_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o when_o he_o go_v away_o and_o to_o consult_v with_o he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o withal_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o real_o intend_v any_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o which_o without_o all_o question_n be_v well_o prove_v and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o deed_n will_v be_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o though_o it_o do_v contradict_v the_o deed_n of_o 81_o i_o can_v but_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a deed_n and_o not_o
to_o be_v set_v aside_o by_o this_o will._n i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o make_v presumption_n and_o then_o to_o make_v inference_n from_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a and_o upon_o these_o we_o be_v to_o determine_v our_o opinion_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o that_o we_o can_v come_v at_o further_a than_o by_o conjecture_n there_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o omit_v on_o purpose_n because_o i_o will_v mention_v only_o those_o that_o be_v most_o material_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o lord_n keeper_n i_o shall_v first_o take_v notice_n how_o these_o cause_n stand_v in_o court_n and_o who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court._n here_o be_v three_o bill_n one_o in_o which_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o since_o the_o inter-marriage_n my_o lord_n of_o montague_n be_v also_o plaintiff_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o this_o bill_n set_v out_o the_o law_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n marriage-settlement_n and_o his_o will_n of_o 87_o with_o the_o solemnity_n both_o of_o prepare_v and_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n set_v up_o another_o will_n and_o a_o deed_n in_o 75_o and_o 81_o whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o frustrate_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o bill_n do_v allege_v that_o if_o any_o such_o deed_n be_v ever_o execute_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v and_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o believe_v the_o same_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o duke_n by_o surprise_n and_o not_o fair_o obtain_v and_o by_o fraud_n be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n though_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v because_o his_o intention_n appear_v to_o revoke_v it_o and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o by_o make_v the_o will_n in_o 87._o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o than_o the_o duchess_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o land_n limit_v to_o she_o by_o that_o deed_n and_o the_o rent-charge_a of_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o jointure_n settle_v upon_o the_o marriage_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o ought_v to_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o legacy_n therein_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v protect_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o specific_a legacy_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n discharge_v of_o the_o duke_n debt_n there_o be_v another_o bill_n bring_v by_o christopher_n and_o henry_n monk_n which_o complain_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o other_o set_v up_o this_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o same_o word_n or_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o pray_v that_o both_o will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o estate_n give_v they_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o then_o there_o be_v a_o three_o bill_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenville_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n in_o which_o they_o set_v out_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o the_o continuance_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o duke_n friendship_n and_o trust_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o duchess_n and_o other_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o will_n in_o 1687._o and_o do_v pretend_v that_o amount_n in_o equity_n to_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o his_o bill_n pray_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o pay_v the_o duke_n debt_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o real_a estate_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o write_n about_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o cause_n be_v first_o hear_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n so_o long_o ago_o as_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1691._o then_o be_v there_o a_o decree_n make_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o and_o apply_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o before_o the_o court_n will_v deliver_v any_o final_a judgement_n as_o to_o the_o real_a estate_n they_o order_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o ejectment_n wherein_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n christopher_n monk_n be_v to_o be_v lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenvill_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n to_o be_v defendant_n to_o try_v the_o title_n to_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o so_o as_o that_o the_o defendant_n right_o upon_o the_o say_a will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v fair_o try_v and_o all_o exhibit_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o master_n three_o week_n before_o tile_n trial_n for_o either_o side_n to_o inspect_v take_v abstract_n and_o copy_n of_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o this_o order_n in_o the_o michaelmas-term_n after_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o king's-bench-bar_n and_o upon_o that_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o deed_n of_o 81._o after_o the_o trial_n these_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a since_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o the_o verdict_n nor_o any_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o after_o the_o council_n have_v be_v hear_v several_a day_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o before_o judgement_n one_o of_o these_o cause_n abate_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o my_o lord_n montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n and_o by_o that_o and_o other_o accident_n the_o cause_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o the_o late_a hear_v before_o the_o court_n assist_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n who_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n stand_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n and_o proof_n and_o what_o have_v be_v so_o large_o insist_v upon_o on_o either_o side_n upon_o which_o the_o verdict_n be_v at_o law_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o must_v take_v it_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n have_v already_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o these_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 15_o and_o 16_o of_o july_n 1681._o be_v due_o seal_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n but_o also_o that_o they_o stand_v still_o in_o force_n and_o unrevoked_a at_o law_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o the_o verdict_n can_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o as_o that_o must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v good_a deed_n in_o law_n the_o only_a matter_n at_o present_a for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n for_o this_o court_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o case_n so_o as_o to_o set_v aside_o these_o deed_n as_o not_o good_a in_o equity_n or_o revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o or_o no_o and_o i_o shall_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o question_n conclude_v my_o opinion_n the_o same_o way_n with_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o have_v deliver_v they_o before_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v here_o consider_v who_o the_o party_n be_v in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court_n and_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o reason_n and_o ground_n to_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n here_o be_v no_o purchaser_n in_o the_o case_n no_o creditor_n no_o child_n unprovided_a for_o but_o all_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o at_o least_o they_o stand_v equal_a or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o person_n that_o have_v any_o weight_n it_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n
as_o to_o this_o case_n i_o will_v observe_v first_o this_o be_v not_o a_o case_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o divest_v a_o estate_n nor_o a_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o further_a here_o be_v instruction_n prepare_v and_o it_o go_v as_o far_o towards_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n as_o can_v be_v till_o a_o impediment_n come_v in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n now_o i_o agree_v where_o there_o be_v a_o impediment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o fraud_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n equity_n may_v interpose_v but_o that_o do_v no_o way_n come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n then_o there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o dey_n and_o thwaites_n which_o be_v late_o in_o this_o court_n thwaites_n make_v a_o settlement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o such_o child_n and_o child_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n testify_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n limit_n and_o appoint_v he_o afterward_o make_v a_o will_n and_o have_v but_o two_o witness_n to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o case_n right_a that_o say_v there_o be_v not_o two_o witness_n but_o two_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v a_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n to_o such_o a_o child_n and_o dies_z now_o one_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v to_o limit_v estate_n or_o estate_n he_o may_v limit_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o those_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o equity_n he_o may_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o he_o may_v at_o law_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o opinion_n against_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_n and_o taylor_n where_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n against_o one_o but_o real_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n a_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v void_a as_o a_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v yet_o a_o good_a declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v very_o well_o in_o decree_a it_o to_o be_v good_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o write_v which_o have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v good_n the_o next_o case_n be_v the_o case_n of_o ward_n and_o booth_n and_o that_o stand_v thus_o sir_n thomas_n brereton_n make_v a_o settlement_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o a_o write_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o witness_n and_o he_o in_o a_o passion_n one_o day_n tear_v off_o the_o label_n with_o the_o seal_n but_o afterward_o repent_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o trustee_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o the_o use_v and_o inquire_v whether_o what_o he_o have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n and_o be_v advise_v it_o do_v not_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o adjudge_v no_o revocation_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o continue_a intention_n not_o to_o revoke_v but_o i_o desire_v to_o read_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o decrce_o go_v upon_o for_o that_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o disability_n or_o a_o impediment_n by_o fraud_n this_o court_n may_v relieve_v though_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a revocation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o precedent_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v direct_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o arundel_n and_o philpott_n marry_o philpott_n be_v a_o widow_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o guiney_n she_o afterward_o make_v another_o settlement_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n upon_o a_o bill_n suggest_v her_o intention_n to_o revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prevail_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o first_o settlement_n but_o be_v dismiss_v to_o law_n and_o order_v to_o try_v the_o title_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n whether_o revoke_v or_o not_o revoke_v and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o trial_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o so_o the_o power_n be_v well_o execute_v at_o law_n but_o this_o court_n will_v not_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n upon_o the_o intention_n only_o without_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o can_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o which_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v be_v annex_v but_o what_o be_v pursuant_n to_o that_o power_n unless_o there_o be_v either_o a_o impediment_n from_o the_o party_n that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n or_o a_o real_a disability_n to_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o i_o think_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o those_o matter_n allege_v of_o surprise_n circumvention_n concealment_n or_o the_o like_a any_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n if_o they_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o brother_n powell_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o this_o deed_n and_o will._n the_o will_n be_v make_v in_o 1675_o the_o deed_n in_o 1681_o and_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o find_v there_o be_v much_o use_n make_v of_o it_o on_o one_o side_n of_o what_o the_o expression_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o somewhat_o of_o what_o deficiency_n there_o be_v of_o expression_n in_o this_o deed._n in_o 1675_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o that_o will_v he_o declare_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n being_n one_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o out_o of_o gratitude_n due_a to_o he_o for_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v inherit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o real_a estate_n not_o therein_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o and_o therein_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a son_n may_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n monk_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v in_o trust_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o certain_a legacy_n in_o the_o will._n he_o therein_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o henry_n monk_n not_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o monk_n who_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v be_v any_o way_n relate_v to_o he_o six_o year_n after_o in_o 1681_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o in_o that_o deed_n recite_v this_o will_n true_a as_o to_o the_o date_n but_o mistake_v it_o in_o several_a particular_n this_o deed_n settle_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n after_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n their_o death_n without_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n part_n of_o it_o immemiate_o after_o his_o own_o death_n without_o issue_n other_o part_n upon_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o mr._n greenville_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o deed_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n at_o least_o in_o express_a term_n if_o not_o in_o very_a substance_n this_o deed_n also_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o do_v declare_v he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o his_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o regicide_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o for_o prevent_v so_o dishonourable_a a_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o convey_v and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v thereinafter_o declare_v and_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_n that_o will_v which_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v and_o to_o prevent_v any_o claim_n either_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o pretend_a surreptitious_a will_n which_o