Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n day_n lord_n see_v 3,711 5 3.5921 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49801 Theo-politica, or, A body of divinity containing the rules of the special government of God, according to which, he orders the immortal and intellectual creatures, angels, and men, to their final and eternal estate : being a method of those saving truths, which are contained in the Canon of the Holy Scripture, and abridged in those words of our Saviour Jesus Christ, which were the ground and foundation of those apostolical creeds and forms of confessions, related by the ancients, and, in particular, by Irenæus, and Tertullian / by George Lawson ... Lawson, George, d. 1678. 1659 (1659) Wing L712; ESTC R17886 441,775 362

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be_v a_o universal_a cause_n and_o occasion_n and_o the_o same_o perhaps_o not_o bad_a in_o itself_o but_o accidental_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n and_o the_o suggession_n of_o the_o devil_n abuse_v god_n g●ve_v unto_o the_o israelite_n the_o ark_n a_o sign_n of_o his_o special_a presence_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v worship_v abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n while_o pilgrim_n and_o sojourner_n erect_v their_o altar_n in_o such_o place_n as_o god_n appear_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o do_v worship_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n have_v some_o visible_a sign_n of_o god_n special_a presence_n yet_o afterwards_o abuse_v to_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n from_o this_o laban_n and_o other_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o make_v their_o teraphim_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o true_a god_n first_o then_o of_o their_o false_a god_n and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v they_o as_o god_n or_o object_n of_o worship_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o devil_n do_v sometimes_o appear_v near_o unto_o and_o sometime_o speak_v out_o of_o th●ir_a image_n be_v consecrate_v and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v the_o more_o intelligent_a that_o their_o god_n be_v near_o unto_o or_o in_o the_o image_n and_o the_o simple_a people_n that_o the_o image_n be_v a_o god_n if_o once_o consecrate_v so_o that_o to_o they_o the_o image_n be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o devil_n the_o soul_n of_o their_o curse_a deity_n whether_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o no_o it_o be_v certain_a man_n natural_o desire_v the_o presence_n of_o his_o god_n or_o some_o visible_a or_o evident_a sign_n thereof_o at_o least_o not_o only_o to_o help_v his_o memory_n but_o to_o affect_v his_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v his_o hope_n and_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o worship_v that_o god_n which_o either_o be_v not_o or_o can_v be_v present_a virtual_o at_o least_o unto_o his_o suppliant_a and_o devoted_a servant_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o that_o man_n who_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o god_n must_v needs_o be_v cold_a defective_a and_o uncertain_a neither_o can_v a_o rational_a man_n believe_v effectual_o that_o he_o be_v a_o god_n indeed_o which_o can_v be_v present_a in_o the_o time_n of_o need_n to_o return_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n the_o first_o thing_n in_o they_o be_v the_o prohibition_n §_o iii_o and_o therein_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o thing_n prohibit_v which_o be_v 1._o the_o make_n of_o image_n 2._o the_o worship_v and_o serve_v of_o they_o in_o both_o these_o we_o have_v 1._o the_o image_n or_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n 2._o the_o act_n about_o these_o object_n which_o be_v make_v worship_a serve_v a_o image_n or_o likeness_n be_v 1._o something_o in_o itself_o absolute_o consider_v 2._o something_o in_o relation_n to_o another_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o image_n or_o likeness_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o for_o the_o form_n of_o a_o image_n or_o likeness_n as_o such_o be_v to_o represent_v some_o other_o thing_n this_o image_n be_v quid_fw-la fusile_n tornatile_a sculptile_a 1._o something_o cast_v in_o some_o mould_n when_o the_o matter_n whereof_o it_o be_v make_v be_v melt_v such_o be_v all_o image_n make_v of_o metal_n 2._o something_o frame_v by_o the_o turner_n and_o this_o kind_n be_v usual_o make_v of_o wood_n 3._o something_o carve_v or_o engrave_v in_o stone_n or_o wood_n and_o this_o be_v the_o word_n here_o use_v when_o it_o be_v sa●d_v thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v often_o by_o the_o septuagint_n in_o greek_n to_o signify_v pesel_n and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o this_o place_n they_o turn_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o lest_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o pesel_n be_v only_o some_o rude_a matter_n of_o woo_v metal_n stone_n the_o word_n likeness_n be_v add_v to_o let_v we_o understand_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v mould_v and_o receive_v the_o figure_n and_o shape_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v it_o which_o it_o can_v do_v without_o some_o likeness_n this_o likeness_n may_v be_v either_o more_o perfect_a as_o a_o image_n or_o less_o perfect_a and_o hide_v as_o in_o hieroglyphic_n and_o some_o do_v observe_v that_o every_o image_n be_v a_o likeness_n but_o every_o likeness_n be_v not_o a_o image_n the_o word_n likeness_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v turn_v simulachrum_fw-la may_v be_v add_v also_o to_o signify_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v not_o only_a statue_n or_o stand_v image_n but_o picture_n and_o all_o other_o resemblance_n now_o this_o image_n or_o likeness_n must_v be_v visible_a and_o represent_v some_o other_o visible_a thing_n these_o visible_a thing_n which_o may_v be_v represent_v vi●b●y_n be_v reckon_v by_o induction_n from_o the_o place_n to_o be_v thing_n in_o heaven_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o water_n and_o these_o be_v real_a thing_n make_v by_o god_n and_o lest_o any_o shall_v find_v some_o colour_n of_o exception_n it_o be_v add_v of_o any_o thing_n thou_o sha●t_v not_o make_v the_o image_n or_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o the●e_n three_o place_n these_o thing_n be_v ennumerate_v more_o particular_o man_n beast_n fowl_n creep_a thing_n fish_n sun_n moon_n star_n and_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n deut._n 4._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o among_o th●se_a there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o god_n angel_n the_o spirit_n of_o man_n for_o these_o be_v 〈◊〉_d visible_a yet_o because_o these_o have_v appear_v unto_o man_n in_o some_o bodily_a form_n or_o figure_n assume_v man_n have_v devise_v how_o to_o resemble_v they_o at_o the_o second_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o figure_n assume_v though_o not_o immediate_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o yet_o because_o this_o appearance_n be_v never_o make_v but_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o forementioned_a thing_n therefore_o these_o image_n and_o likeness_n must_v needs_o be_v here_o include_v the_o first_o act_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o image_n §_o iv_o and_o resemblance_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v prohibit_v be_v to_o make_v they_o to_o or_o for_o ourselves_o not_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o make_v the_o image_n or_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n for_o moses_n and_o solomon_n have_v warrant_v to_o make_v the_o likeness_n of_o cherubin_n palm-tree_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o beautify_v the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n and_o there_o be_v the_o molten_n image_n of_o ox_n make_v to_o support_v the_o great_a laver_n and_o brazen_a sea_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o lion_n on_o either_o side_n his_o throne_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o orthodox_n christian_n who_o detest_v image-worship_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o draw_v picture_n and_o make_v statue_n the_o meaning_n therefore_o be_v that_o we_o must_v not_o make_v these_o or_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v make_v or_o use_v they_o be_v make_v in_o or_o for_o religious_a worship_n for_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o first_o 4._o commandment_n be_v cultus_fw-la dei_fw-la the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o to_o understand_v this_o make_n to_o ourselves_o without_o reference_n to_o this_o be_v to_o mistake_v 1._o therefore_o these_o image_n and_o likeness_n must_v not_o be_v make_v to_o represent_v the_o true_a eternal_a and_o invisible_a god_n for_o this_o cause_n moses_n say_v that_o israel_n see_v no_o similitude_n in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n deut._n 4._o 15._o whereby_o it_o be_v employ_v 1._o that_o no_o religious_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o any_o but_o god_n 2._o that_o no_o similitude_n must_v be_v make_v to_o represent_v he_o after_o that_o god_n in_o high_a and_o stately_a term_n have_v set_v forth_o his_o glorious_a eternal_a and_o incomprehensible_a majesty_n he_o add_v to_o who_o will_v you_o liken_v god_n or_o wh●t_a likeness_n will_v you_o compare_v unto_o he_o isaiah_n 40._o 8._o neither_o ought_v we_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o think_v that_o the_o godhead_n be_v like_a unto_o silver_n or_o gold_n or_o stone_n grave_v by_o art_n and_o man_n device_n act._n 17._o 29._o for_o the_o matter_n of_o these_o image_n be_v metal_n o●_n stone_n or_o wood_n and_o this_o be_v natural_a the_o form_n of_o they_o as_o image_n be_v artificial_a from_o the_o art_n and_o device_n of_o man_n the_o religious_a form_n be_v to_o represent_v a_o deity_n after_o the_o false_a conceit_n of_o man_n corrupt_a heart_n it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o creature_n make_v by_o god_n do_v speak_v god_n wisdom_n and_o power_n and_o the_o
power_n of_o god_n that_o he_o put_v the_o fear_n of_o man_n upon_o they_o and_o such_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o man_n continue_v in_o his_o integrity_n that_o his_o countenance_n and_o presence_n do_v strike_v a_o awe_n into_o the_o great_a strong_a and_o most_o comely_a creature_n some_o make_v this_o dominion_n a_o part_n of_o god_n image_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o man_n in_o this_o resemble_v god_n as_o lord_n and_o king_n and_o as_o god_n vicegerent_n be_v a_o petty_a god_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o lower-world_n the_o second_o thing_n common_a to_o man_n with_o the_o sensitive_a and_o generative_a creature_n which_o propagate_v and_o perpetuate_v their_o kind_n by_o a_o successive_a generation_n be_v god_n blessing_n of_o they_o whereby_o he_o give_v they_o a_o generative_a power_n to_o multiply_v and_o replenish_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n this_o power_n of_o generation_n be_v a_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a virtue_n which_o god_n alone_o can_v give_v and_o take_v away_o at_o pleasure_n and_o if_o he_o take_v it_o away_o or_o deny_v it_o then_o it_o be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n to_o generate_v the_o three_o thing_n be_v that_o general_a quality_n of_o all_o creature_n as_o they_o come_v from_o god_n for_o god_n see_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v make_v and_o it_o be_v very_o good_a genes_n 1._o 31._o 1._o every_o thing_n be_v good_a beautiful_a and_o perfect_a in_o its_o kind_n there_o be_v no_o defect_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o be_v and_o constitution_n of_o it_o 2._o every_o thing_n be_v good_a and_o perfect_a for_o the_o end_n and_o use_v he_o have_v create_v they_o 3._o every_o thing_n be_v good_a in_o its_o order_n by_o which_o all_o thing_n be_v unite_v and_o one_o subordinate_a to_o another_o and_o do_v complete_a the_o beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o make_v up_o the_o great_a and_o glorious_a frame_n which_o we_o call_v the_o world_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o goodness_n be_v because_o they_o be_v make_v by_o a_o perfect_a rule_n and_o every_o thing_n several_o and_o all_o thing_n joint_o do_v full_o answer_v and_o be_v exact_o conformable_a to_o that_o most_o excellent_a model_n and_o idea_n contrive_v by_o his_o wisdom_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o god_n shall_v continue_v this_o work_n of_o creation_n any_o long_o but_o may_v rest_v and_o keep_v his_o sabbath_n and_o take_v content_a in_o his_o work_n if_o god_n §_o xvii_o in_o the_o beginning_n thus_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n than_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o world_n have_v a_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o from_o everlasting_a for_o there_o be_v a_o moment_n a_o first_o point_n and_o period_n when_o it_o begin_v and_o before_o which_o it_o do_v not_o exist_v and_o before_o which_o god_n only_o have_v his_o be_v from_o everlasting_a full_o perfect_a and_o happy_a in_o himself_o and_o can_v have_v no_o need_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o can_v add_v nothing_o to_o his_o happiness_n 2._o that_o the_o world_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v a_o work_n and_o a_o effect_n which_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o cause_n and_o depend_v upon_o it_o for_o its_o very_a first_o be_v without_o which_o it_o have_v never_o be_v 3._o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o workman_n which_o do_v contrive_v and_o make_v this_o curious_a and_o excellent_a piece_n be_v god_n for_o nothing_o but_o god_n have_v any_o be_v or_o existence_n before_o this_o work_n of_o creation_n neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o power_n of_o wisdom_n but_o he_o sufficient_a to_o produce_v the_o least_o thing_n from_o nothing_o into_o be_v 4._o this_o great_a work_n once_o make_v must_v needs_o manifest_v the_o glorious_a power_n wisdom_n and_o perfection_n of_o th●_n maker_n for_o the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o firmament_n show_v his_o handiwork_n psal._n 19_o 1._o 5._o by_o this_o work_n god_n be_v sufficient_o difference_v from_o all_o other_o thing_n as_o of_o far_o more_o excellent_a and_o of_o a_o far_o more_o admirable_a power_n so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o god_n but_o he_o for_o whatsoever_o can_v make_v a_o world_n be_v not_o god_n as_o he_o be_v 6._o therefore_o he_o and_o he_o alone_o must_v needs_o be_v god_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o other_o for_o he_o be_v great_a and_o do_v wondrous_a thing_n and_o be_v god_n alone_o psal._n 86._o 10._o and_o before_o among_o the_o god_n there_o be_v none_o like_o to_o thou_o o_o lord_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o work_v like_a unto_o thy_o work_n 7._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n and_o angel_n to_o behold_v these_o glorious_a work_n and_o serious_o therein_o to_o observe_v his_o wonderful_a power_n and_o wisdom_n that_o so_o they_o may_v admire_v his_o glorious_a excellency_n and_o with_o all_o humility_n adore_v his_o eternal_a majesty_n who_o alone_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n glory_n and_o power_n for_o evermore_o even_o for_o this_o work_n of_o creation_n 6._o if_o he_o create_v all_o thing_n and_o that_o first_o of_o nothing_o than_o all_o thing_n be_v whole_o his_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o they_o and_o full_a power_n to_o order_v they_o and_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o by_o this_o we_o understand_v how_o he_o do_v acquire_v his_o supreme_a and_o universal_a power_n hitherto_o creation_n have_v be_v consider_v §_o xviii_o brief_o in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n and_o the_o first_o work_n of_o god_n and_o now_o order_n require_v that_o we_o return_v unto_o the_o principal_a and_o intend_a consideration_n thereof_o according_a to_o t●e_v method_n of_o my_o discourse_n as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o first_o ground_n of_o that_o regal_a power_n whereby_o the_o world_n be_v govern_v this_o consideration_n be_v express_v in_o the_o last_o conclusion_n concern_v the_o power_n acquire_v by_o creation_n for_o the_o world_n be_v make_v that_o it_o may_v be_v govern_v and_o none_o be_v fit_a to_o govern_v it_o but_o he_o that_o make_v it_o and_o none_o can_v govern_v without_o power_n acquire_v one_o way_n or_o other_o this_o power_n be_v acquire_v by_o creation_n because_o by_o it_o god_n obtain_v a_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a propriety_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o every_o part_n thereof_o among_o man_n whosoever_o make_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o own_o proper_a art_n and_o labour_n and_o that_o of_o his_o own_o stuff_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o full_a right_n unto_o it_o and_o a_o full_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o yet_o no_o workman_n ever_o make_v any_o work_n without_o some_o matter_n yet_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n without_o any_o matter_n pre-existent_a and_o in_o this_o be_v far_o above_o all_o other_o workman_n who_o never_o make_v their_o stust_n or_o matter_n in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o total_a cause_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o every_o thing_n receive_v its_o whole_a entity_n and_o every_o particle_n of_o it_o from_o the_o creator_n from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o whole_a entity_n be_v god_n therefore_o his_o propriety_n be_v entire_a and_o absolute_a and_o if_o it_o be_v such_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o order_v they_o as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o because_o of_o this_o absolute_a propriety_n it_o be_v that_o they_o whole_o depend_v upon_o he_o for_o be_v and_o all_o thing_n else_o and_o be_v whole_o subject_a unto_o he_o therefore_o he_o may_v give_v they_o what_o rule_v he_o please_v order_v they_o to_o what_o end_v he_o think_v good_a and_o he_o have_v make_v they_o capable_a of_o and_o also_o by_o these_o regulate_v all_o their_o inclination_n and_o motion_n and_o bind_v they_o to_o observe_v his_o order_n upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_n this_o power_n acquire_v by_o these_o mean_n and_o ground_v upon_o this_o propriety_n be_v original_a absolute_a supreme_a universal_a monarchical_a everlasting_a it_o be_v original_o and_o primary_o in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o fountain_n it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o measure_n derive_v from_o any_o other_o it_o be_v absolute_a and_o no_o way_n limit_v it_o be_v supreme_a and_o no_o way_n subordinate_a or_o dependent_a upon_o any_o high_a and_o above_o it_o it_o be_v univeral_a and_o extend_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o his_o territory_n it_o be_v monarchical_a because_o the_o power_n whole_o reside_v in_o one_o it_o everlasting_a and_o after_o it_o be_v once_o begin_v it_o continue_v and_o shall_v for_o ever_o abide_v in_o these_o respect_n it_o be_v not_o only_o different_a from_o but_o most_o excellent_a and_o far_o above_o all_o other_o power_n and_o as_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o creation_n so_o it_o be_v continue_v by_o preservation_n which_o
some_o make_v a_o part_n of_o providence_n as_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o may_v be_v for_o by_o whatsoever_o his_o propriety_n and_o the_o dependency_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v continue_v by_o the_o same_o his_o power_n be_v continue_v and_o as_o by_o creation_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v so_o by_o preservation_n which_o be_v a_o continue_a creation_n all_o thing_n continue_v he_o there_o be_v indeed_o some_o difference_n between_o creation_n and_o preservation_n not_o only_o in_o this_o that_o preservation_n presuppose_v and_o necessary_o require_v the_o creation_n and_o all_o thing_n existent_a in_o their_o actual_a be_v but_o creation_n presuppose_v nothing_o but_o his_o almighty_a power_n but_o also_o in_o this_o that_o in_o creation_n he_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o secondary_a cause_n and_o mean_n as_o in_o providence_n he_o do_v yet_o these_o mean_n and_o secondary_a cause_n be_v not_o use_v out_o of_o necessity_n for_o what_o he_o do_v effect_n by_o they_o he_o can_v easy_o do_v without_o they_o therefore_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v mere_o voluntary_a and_o to_o let_v we_o understand_v so_o much_o he_o many_o time_n omit_v they_o some_o thing_n be_v preserve_v by_o food_n which_o be_v like_o fuel_n to_o the_o fire_n which_o continual_o seed_n upon_o it_o and_o when_o it_o be_v whole_o consume_v or_o with-drawn_a it_o be_v present_o quench_v thus_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v preserve_v by_o bread_n yet_o god_n make_v this_o bread_n give_v it_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o deny_v it_o when_o he_o will_v and_o his_o blessing_n give_v it_o virtue_n to_o preserve_v that_o life_n which_o it_o can_v restore_v once_o lose_v or_o give_v where_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o man_n live_v not_o by_o bread_n alone_o but_o by_o every_o word_n which_o proceed_v out_o of_o god_n mouth_n where_o it_o be_v have_v and_o use_v god_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o when_o life_n be_v preserve_v without_o it_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a preserver_n the_o continuance_n of_o the_o creature_n be_v be_v do_v so_o necessary_o always_o depend_v on_o god_n as_o well_o as_o his_o power_n and_o operation_n that_o he_o need_v not_o let_v loose_a one_o contrary_a against_o another_o for_o their_o mutual_a destruction_n but_o if_o he_o once_o withhold_v his_o hand_n the_o most_o excellent_a and_o incorruptible_a creature_n return_v to_o nothing_o and_o lose_v their_o entity_n they_o obtain_v by_o creation_n for_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o sensitive_a creature_n thou_o take_v away_o their_o breath_n they_o die_v and_o return_v to_o their_o dust_n psal._n 104._o 29._o so_o it_o be_v true_a of_o all_o other_o thing_n both_o several_o and_o joint_o thou_o deny_v thy_o preserve_a power_n whole_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v and_o return_v to_o their_o former_a nothing_o therefore_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v so_o often_o say_v to_o uphold_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o power_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o he_o all_o thing_n consist_v chap._n ix_o concern_v the_o exercise_n of_o god_n power_n in_o general_n god_n have_v thus_o acquire_v this_o transcendent_a power_n §_o i_o he_o present_o begin_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o as_o the_o power_n be_v continue_v perpetual_o by_o preservation_n so_o it_o be_v continual_o exercise_v government_n be_v a_o act_n of_o power_n as_o power_n be_v a_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o order_v those_o that_o be_v subject_a and_o it_o require_v a_o superior_a understanding_n a_o superior_a will_n a_o superior_a strength_n and_o the_o more_o excellent_a the_o wisdom_n the_o more_o just_a the_o will_n the_o more_o irresistible_a the_o strength_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o more_o excellent_a the_o government_n will_v be_v see_v therefore_o all_o these_o concur_v most_o eminent_o in_o god_n his_o government_n must_v needs_o be_v most_o perfect_a as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v this_o government_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o general_n of_o all_o thing_n special_a of_o some_o special_a creature_n and_o in_o both_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o constitution_n administration_n for_o god_n first_o constitute_v a_o exact_a order_n and_o after_o that_o administer_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o that_o order_n this_o order_n be_v ready_a immediate_o upon_o the_o creation_n for_o he_o do_v not_o first_o make_v the_o creature_n without_o any_o order_n but_o in_o a_o excellent_a way_n for_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v make_v ordinable_a to_o some_o certain_a end_n and_o to_o this_o they_o be_v incline_v and_o set_v in_o direct_a positure_n towards_o their_o perfection_n yet_o because_o inclination_n be_v vain_a without_o motion_n he_o give_v they_o power_n to_o move_v but_o yet_o motion_n without_o a_o rule_n may_v wander_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o end_n he_o therefore_o give_v every_o thing_n a_o rule_n that_o the_o motion_n may_v be_v regular_a tend_v direct_o to_o and_o so_o reach_v its_o end_n and_o the_o rule_n be_v imprint_v in_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o pure_a moral_n in_o man_n and_o angel_n as_o there_o be_v several_a and_o distinct_a rank_n and_o degree_n of_o creature_n so_o there_o be_v several_a end_n and_o these_o end_n be_v not_o separate_v at_o a_o distance_n nor_o contrary_a one_o unto_o another_o but_o be_v dispose_v in_o a_o excellent_a order_n and_o unite_v like_o so_o many_o link_n in_o one_o chain_n some_o be_v superior_a some_o inferior_a and_o one_o last_o and_o supreme_a to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v subordinate_a yet_o like_v so_o many_o line_n do_v tend_v unto_o and_o end_n in_o that_o high_a as_o in_o one_o centre_n and_o that_o end_n be_v not_o the_o particular_a end_n of_o some_o particular_a creature_n or_o creature_n but_o the_o universal_a end_n of_o all_o which_o some_o mean_n do_v reach_v immediate_o other_o at_o a_o distance_n in_o the_o administration_n the_o rule_n be_v as_o law_n prefix_v by_o god_n and_o the_o event_n of_o every_o motion_n be_v as_o judgement_n and_o determination_n and_o there_o be_v some_o general_n in_o man_n and_o angel_n which_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o general_a administration_n and_o though_o the_o supreme_a lord_n bind_v all_o creature_n by_o certain_a rule_n and_o limit_v they_o yet_o be_v reserve_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o to_o act_v above_o and_o beside_o these_o rule_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o if_o his_o wisdom_n shall_v think_v good_a to_o new-model_n the_o whole_a frame_n of_o his_o government_n hence_o the_o distinction_n of_o mediate_a and_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a providence_n under_o which_o last_o head_n come_v in_o that_o of_o miracle_n which_o be_v work_n of_o transcendent_a power_n above_o the_o activity_n of_o the_o creature_n wherein_o god_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o order_n establish_v in_o creation_n whereunto_o he_o bind_v the_o creature_n but_o not_o himself_o they_o serve_v as_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o these_o end_n to_o let_v man_n know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o his_o work_n and_o those_o of_o inferior_a agent_n though_o he_o may_v use_v their_o petty_a efficiency_n in_o do_v of_o they_o they_o rouz_n and_o quicken_v the_o dull_a and_o drowsy_a mind_n of_o man_n who_o be_v not_o so_o much_o move_v with_o ordinary_a work_n though_o excellent_a the_o sun_n itself_o that_o glorious_a light_n of_o heaven_n be_v no_o strange_a thing_n unto_o we_o because_o it_o give_v we_o light_v every_o day_n whereas_o if_o it_o be_v new_o make_v and_o we_o have_v never_o see_v it_o before_o we_o shall_v be_v amaze_v and_o wonder_v at_o the_o excellent_a beauty_n and_o brightness_n of_o so_o goodly_a a_o creature_n they_o let_v man_n know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o secondary_a cause_n he_o can_v do_v as_o much_o and_o far_o more_o without_o they_o as_o with_o they_o they_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o messenger_n and_o make_v those_o high_a and_o mysterious_a truth_n which_o be_v strange_a and_o above_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n to_o be_v credible_a they_o be_v not_o frequent_a lest_o they_o shall_v prove_v ordinary_a and_o not_o so_o effectual_a to_o mo●e_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o they_o be_v either_o work_n of_o mercy_n as_o those_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v or_o work_v of_o judgement_n and_o so_o they_o manifest_v not_o only_o his_o wondrous_a wisdom_n and_o transcendent_a power_n but_o also_o his_o justice_n and_o his_o mercy_n they_o supply_v the_o de●ects_n of_o inferior_a cause_n and_o manifest_a that_o god_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o order_n prescribe_v to_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o creation_n in_o this_o providence_n §_o two_o which_o though_o excellent_a be_v inferior_a to_o that_o which_o direct_v the_o most_o excellent_a creature_n to_o their_o eternal_a estate_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o
transgress_v by_o man_n at_o first_o can_v be_v no_o unblamable_a cause_n of_o sin_n be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v just_a easy_a to_o be_v observe_v man_n have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o the_o law_n itself_o do_v express_v what_o and_o how_o great_a the_o evil_n will_v be_v whereunto_o man_n shall_v certain_o be_v liable_a if_o he_o transgress_v and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o restrain_v man_n from_o sin_n for_o his_o own_o good_a by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o first_o sin_n be_v neither_o from_o god_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o as_o they_o can_v be_v blame_v but_o from_o the_o devil_n woman_n man_n who_o be_v just_o chargeable_a with_o it_o and_o punishable_a for_o it_o let_v no_o man_n therefore_o charge_v god_n who_o be_v most_o holy_a nor_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n with_o sin_n as_o any_o way_n a_o proper_a cause_n thereof_o let_v god_n be_v true_a and_o every_o man_n a_o lya●_n as_o it_o be_v write_v that_o thou_o may_v be_v justify_v in_o thy_o say_n and_o overcome_v when_o thou_o be_v judge_v rom._n 3._o 4._o but_o let_v every_o one_o charge_v his_o own_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o humility_n and_o grief_n confess_v his_o own_o sin_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n tend_v direct_o to_o sin_n yet_o that_o can_v do_v we_o no_o hurt_n if_o we_o do_v resolute_o reject_v it_o and_o not_o consent_v unto_o it_o chap._n xiii_o of_o god_n judicial_a proceed_v against_o man_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o first_o sin_n hitherto_o §_o i_o i_o have_v speak_v brief_o of_o sin_n in_o general_a and_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o man_n in_o particular_a as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o follow_v upon_o the_o perpetration_n of_o that_o sin_n in_o this_o judgement_n god_n be_v the_o judge_n man_n the_o party_n judge_v the_o rule_n not_o only_o the_o moral_a but_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o this_o rule_n and_o therefore_o though_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o observe_v it_o yet_o in_o some_o thing_n he_o act_v above_o it_o as_o supreme_a lord_n above_o his_o own_o law_n and_o allay_v the_o severity_n of_o his_o justice_n with_o abundance_n of_o freegrace_n the_o law_n promise_v no_o mercy_n if_o man_n disobey_v yet_o he_o promise_v mercy_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o judgement_n and_o upon_o fair_a term_n this_o judgement_n be_v describe_v exact_o in_o gen._n 3._o wherein_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n the_o sin_n with_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o the_o first_o effect_n thereof_o before_o judgement_n the_o observant_a reader_n will_v easy_o understand_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o chapter_n the_o effect_n be_v two_o 1._o shame_n 2._o fear_n shame_v for_o they_o see_v their_o own_o nakedness_n fear_v for_o they_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n and_o be_v afraid_a they_o seek_v to_o cover_v their_o shame_n and_o to_o hide_v themselves_o from_o god_n presence_n but_o both_o in_o vain_a in_o the_o judgement_n or_o judicial_a proceed_n ●ive_a thing_n be_v most_o observable_a 1._o the_o summons_n 2._o the_o charge_n 3._o the_o conviction_n of_o the_o party_n summon_v and_o convince_v 4._o god_n sentence_n 5._o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o god_n be_v supreme_a and_o absolute_a lord_n be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o observe_v formality_n yet_o he_o omit_v nothing_o essential_a to_o judgement_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o great_a court_n and_o solemn_z assize_n keep_v on_o earth_n 1._o we_o have_v the_o summons_n in_o these_o word_n adam_n where_o be_v thou_o the_o end_n of_o summons_n be_v appearance_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n be_v needless_a because_o of_o his_o omnipresence_n and_o where_o can_v man_n disappear_v or_o hide_v himself_o from_o his_o all_o see_v eye_n yet_o because_o man_n have_v a_o foolish_a and_o fond_a conceit_n that_o he_o mi●ht_v conceal_v himself_o god_n call_v he_o out_o and_o by_o these_o word_n let_v he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o hide_v himself_o for_o let_v he_o be_v in_o the_o dark_a and_o most_o secret_a place_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o there_o god_n be_v present_a and_o he_o do_v appear_v before_o his_o tribunal_n for_o these_o word_n be_v not_o of_o ignorance_n as_o though_o god_n know_v not_o where_o he_o be_v but_o a_o judicial_a summons_n command_v he_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o where_o he_o shall_v have_v full_a liberty_n to_o plead_v for_o himself_o yet_o these_o word_n be_v not_o a_o bare_a summons_n but_o a_o charge_n for_o they_o employ_v 1._o that_o adam_n do_v hide_v himself_o and_o 2._o there_o must_v be_v some_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n but_o sin_n for_o why_o shall_v a_o innocent_a person_n hide_v himself_o or_o seek_v to_o escape_v the_o presence_n of_o a_o just_a judge_n the_o righteous_a be_v as_o bold_a as_o a_o lion_n and_o dare_v look_v the_o great_a judge_n in_o the_o face_n by_o this_o fly_a god_n presence_n he_o accuse_v himself_o as_o guilty_a and_o seek_v to_o decline_v the_o trial_n this_o be_v a_o general_a charge_n adam_n upon_o this_o appear_v and_o exuse_v his_o hide_v of_o himself_o but_o so_o that_o he_o rather_o accuse_v himself_o by_o pretend_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o hide_v himself_o be_v his_o nakedness_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n whereas_o it_o be_v guilt_n of_o conscience_n therefore_o god_n take_v hold_n of_o his_o own_o word_n proceed_v to_o a_o particular_a charge_n that_o sure_o he_o have_v transgress_v the_o law_n and_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o god_n have_v command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o eat_v who_o shall_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v naked_a or_o how_o shall_v he_o know_v it_o except_o he_o have_v offend_v this_o come_v so_o home_o and_o the_o crime_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o his_o own_o conscience_n so_o full_a a_o witness_n that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o and_o therefore_o confess_v his_o offence_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o attenuate_v it_o and_o excuse_v himself_o thus_o the_o man_n be_v convict_v yet_o so_o that_o he_o accuse_v his_o wife_n sin_n be_v so_o odious_a filthy_a base_a that_o the_o sinner_n himself_o be_v ashamed_a to_o own_v it_o but_o will_v charge_v it_o upon_o some_o other_o he_o care_v not_o who_o so_o that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o and_o if_o man_n can_v deny_v his_o fact_n or_o prove_v it_o not_o to_o be_v a_o sin_n yet_o he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v less_o than_o it_o be_v that_o his_o shame_n and_o punishment_n may_v be_v less_o for_o we_o be_v not_o ashamed_a or_o afraid_a to_o sin_n yet_o when_o our_o sin_n be_v charge_v upon_o we_o we_o be_v both_o ashamed_a of_o it_o and_o afraid_a of_o the_o punishment_n deserve_v thus_o whilst_o adam_n excuse_v himself_o to_o no_o purpose_n he_o accuse_v his_o dear_o belove_a spouse_n and_o she_o indeed_o be_v two_o way_n guilty_a not_o only_o 1._o because_o she_o have_v eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n but_o 2._o because_o she_o have_v give_v it_o her_o husband_n to_o eat_v she_o therefore_o be_v summon_v accuse_v and_o convict_v for_o she_o can_v no_o way_n plead_v not_o guilty_a yet_o she_o be_v willing_a to_o excuse_v herself_o and_o plead_v she_o be_v deceive_v and_o the_o serpent_n that_o be_v the_o devil_n have_v deceive_v she_o yet_o this_o can_v by_o no_o way_n clear_a and_o acquit_v she_o see_v she_o know_v the_o law_n and_o the_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o she_o have_v power_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o to_o overcome_v the_o temptation_n for_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o devil_n and_o she_o if_o she_o have_v well_o consider_v prove_v in_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v this_o whether_o she_o shall_v believe_v god_n say_v if_o thou_o eat_v of_o that_o tree_n thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v or_o the_o devil_n say_v though_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v not_o die_v in_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n and_o satan_n have_v no_o excuse_n none_o to_o cast_v the_o blame_n upon_o his_o crime_n be_v evident_a and_o notorious_a and_o thus_o the_o cause_n be_v evident_a and_o the_o party_n clear_o convict_v after_o conviction_n follow_v sentence_n §_o two_o declare_v the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a judge_n concern_v the_o delinquent_n and_o 1._o we_o must_v think_v and_o know_v that_o the_o spirit_n in_o this_o history_n condescend_v unto_o our_o capacity_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o humane_a judgement_n describe_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n as_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n our_o saviour_n do_v especial_o in_o math._n 25._o 2._o the_o order_n
alone_o so_o the_o worship_v of_o one_o god_n in_o purity_n according_a to_o our_o duty_n and_o his_o institution_n be_v call_v chastity_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o pollute_v themselves_o with_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n be_v call_v virgin_n rev._n 14._o 4._o 2._o where_o there_o be_v this_o pure_a virgin-love_n free_a from_o all_o idolatry_n there_o will_v be_v a_o universal_a obedience_n and_o keep_v of_o god_n commandment_n especial_o of_o the_o two_o first_o which_o virtual_o include_v the_o rest_n by_o commandment_n therefore_o in_o this_o place_n be_v strict_o understand_v the_o first_o and_o this_o second_o with_o all_o the_o branch_n thereof_o yet_o because_o these_o especial_o the_o first_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n therefore_o the_o rest_n may_v by_o consequence_n be_v understand_v the_o extent_n of_o this_o mercy_n be_v to_o a_o thousand_o generation_n that_o be_v for_o ever_o for_o if_o israel_n have_v be_v faithful_a to_o their_o god_n they_o may_v have_v continue_v a_o happy_a people_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o so_o god_n promise_n be_v god_n never_o withdraw_v his_o mercy_n from_o they_o nor_o execute_v his_o judgement_n upon_o they_o but_o when_o they_o forsake_v he_o and_o violate_v these_o commandment_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o last_o judgement_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o at_o this_o day_n have_v another_o cause_n than_o image-worship_n and_o it_o be_v the_o rejection_n of_o their_o saviour_n and_o messiah_n when_o god_n have_v send_v he_o to_o save_v they_o according_a to_o the_o promise_v make_v unto_o their_o father_n for_o the_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o last_o part_n of_o the_o commandment_n §_o ix_o in_o the_o commination_n and_o promise_n we_o must_v consider_v this_o with_o the_o former_a commandment_n 1._o as_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n 2._o as_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n continue_v to_o the_o gentile_n 3._o as_o most_o clear_o manifest_v to_o christian_n by_o the_o gospel_n these_o promise_n and_o threat_n be_v call_v by_o some_o the_o sanction_n that_o be_v the_o confirmation_n ratification_n and_o establishment_n of_o a_o law_n yet_o they_o add_v no_o bind_a force_n unto_o it_o for_o that_o be_v whole_o from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n once_o express_v only_o this_o they_o may_v do_v make_v the_o law_n the_o more_o effectual_a the_o threaten_v be_v a_o great_a restraint_n from_o violation_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o reward_n a_o strong_a motive_n to_o obedience_n these_o threaten_n and_o promise_v in_o this_o place_n have_v special_a reference_n to_o israel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o both_o the_o punishment_n threaten_v and_o mercy_n promise_v be_v temporal_a for_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n there_o be_v no_o promise_n of_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a mercy_n but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n promise_v or_o exhibit_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o isra●ls_n sin_n usual_o if_o not_o always_o begin_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o commandment_n 2._o that_o in_o the_o public_a judgement_n execute_v upon_o they_o this_o be_v express_v sometime_o as_o the_o only_a sin_n sometime_o the_o first_o sin_n sometime_o the_o chief_a and_o always_o employ_v as_o one_o cause_n thereof_o 3._o that_o when_o they_o observe_v this_o commandment_n they_o enjoy_v always_o this_o mercy_n here_o promise_v in_o their_o successive_a generation_n 4._o the_o public_a judgement_n execute_v upon_o they_o for_o this_o sin_n do_v seldom_o at_o any_o time_n lie_v upon_o they_o further_o than_o the_o four_o generation_n as_o in_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n which_o be_v the_o long_a continuance_n of_o any_o other_o which_o that_o people_n suffer_v so_o far_o as_o they_o continue_v a_o people_n israel_n captivity_n and_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o a_o distinct_a polity_n lie_v upon_o they_o to_o this_o day_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o be_v and_o do_v continue_v banish_v but_o where_o we_o certain_o know_v no●_n a_o part_n of_o they_o adhere_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n as_o for_o the_o gentile_n their_o apostasy_n begin_v in_o the_o violation_n of_o this_o and_o the_o ●ormer_a commandment_n and_o thei●_n punishment_n be_v not_o so_o much_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a for_o this_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n and_o image-worship_n they_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o vile_a affection_n and_o a_o reprobate_a mind_n and_o continue_v excommunicate_a and_o accursed_a for_o many_o year_n this_o their_o sin_n and_o punishment_n we_o may_v read_v rom._n 1._o from_o verse_n 18._o to_o the_o end_n and_o they_o be_v never_o admit_v into_o the_o church_n as_o proselyte_n or_o christian_n but_o upon_o renounce_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o pompatical_a and_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o their_o turn_n from_o idol_n to_o the_o live_a god_n as_o for_o christians_n who_o turn_v from_o the_o live_a god_n and_o chri●●_n their_o saviour_n to_o idol_n and_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o cup_n of_o fornication_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n their_o penalty_n shall_v be_v grievous_a and_o not_o only_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a if_o they_o come_v not_o out_o of_o babylon_n and_o repent_v betimes_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o revelation_n especial_o chapter_n 14_o 15._o 16_o 17_o 18._o whether_o any_o sin_n but_o final_a unbelief_n be_v threaten_v in_o the_o gospel_n with_o death_n shall_v be_v examine_v god_n will_v when_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o law_n of_o go●_n redeemer_n as_o they_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n redeemer_n presuppose_v man_n as_o sinful_a require_v a_o present_a return_n by_o repentance_n and_o faith_n and_o the_o continuance_n in_o any_o one_o sin_n against_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o any_o other_o positive_a in_o force_n be_v formal_o a_o transgression_n as_o it_o be_v a_o continuance_n without_o repentance_n and_o faith_n there_o be_v a_o special_a reason_n why_o these_o reason_n be_v give_v in_o this_o commandment_n and_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v so_o prone_a unto_o this_o sin_n and_o he_o know_v that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v this_o will_v be_v the_o great_a transgression_n thus_o far_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o commandment_n §_o x_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o examine_v what_o the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v and_o the_o duty_n here_o command_v be_v it_o be_v express_o negative_a and_o implicit_o and_o by_o consequence_n affirmative_a the_o thing_n forbid_v express_o be_v the_o make_n of_o image_n for_o religious_a use_n and_o the_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o and_o worship_v of_o they_o the_o commandment_n do_v not_o take_v any_o notice_n whether_o in_o this_o bow_v and_o worship_v they_o terminate_v their_o worship_n either_o upon_o the_o image_n or_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o image_n for_o both_o be_v sin_n and_o the_o distinction_n devise_v by_o iconolatrist_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o before_o god_n this_o image_n worship_n be_v here_o represent_v as_o not_o institute_v but_o forbid_v by_o god_n devise_v by_o man_n or_o devil_n as_o corrupt_v and_o pollute_v the_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o 1._o all_o kind_n of_o religious_a worship_n not_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o warrant_v either_o by_o some_o particular_a express_a ●u●e_n of_o scripture_n or_o ground_v upon_o some_o general_a precept_n be_v here_o forbid_a 2._o so_o be_v also_o all_o such_o manner_n of_o worship_n as_o be_v devise_v and_o invent_v by_o man_n or_o devil_n 3._o whatsoever_o tend_v to_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o pure_a institute_v worship_n of_o god_n can_v be_v lawful_a 4._o to_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v any_o holiness_n or_o sanctify_a power_n in_o any_o such_o worship_n or_o manner_n of_o worship_n or_o to_o think_v that_o the_o observation_n thereof_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n in_o itself_o or_o render_v the_o party_n perform_v acceptable_a to_o he_o be_v a_o sin_n here_o prohibit_v this_o sin_n here_o forbid_v may_v be_v call_v superstition_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o to_o account_v that_o holy_a and_o divine_a as_o a_o object_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v not_o such_o nor_o can_v be_v prove_v such_o by_o reason_n or_o divine_a revelation_n and_o also_o to_o invent_v religious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n or_o to_o use_v they_o and_o this_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o god_n be_v superstition_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o extreme_a oppose_v to_o profaneness_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v holy_a or_o unholy_a but_o that_o which_o god_n have_v make_v such_o for_o man_n to_o determine_v the_o object_n the_o kind_n the_o manner_n of_o worship_n and_o institute_v rite_n upon_o his_o own_o head_n or_o upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o satan_n or_o any_o other_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o
preparation_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n with_o a_o desire_n and_o resolution_n to_o observe_v it_o 3._o a_o actual_a application_n of_o that_o time_n to_o a_o performance_n of_o religious_a duty_n and_o whatsoever_o work_v tend_v most_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n those_o do_v most_o sanctify_v the_o day_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o christ_n miraculous_a cure_n do_v not_o profane_v this_o day_n and_o that_o work_v of_o mercy_n be_v so_o suitable_a to_o this_o time_n though_o public_a and_o congregational_a duty_n be_v principal_o intend_v yet_o family_n and_o closet-duty_n be_v require_v and_o though_o other_o day_n may_v be_v sanctify_v and_o observe_v as_o time_n of_o humiliation_n or_o thanksgiving_n yet_o this_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o more_o general_a ground_n and_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v confine_v to_o the_o seven_o day_n what_o the_o particular_a service_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v i_o need_v not_o mention_v for_o they_o be_v such_o as_o god_n have_v institute_v and_o the_o principal_a be_v word_n and_o prayer_n as_o you_o hear_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o second_o precept_n the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v be_v 1._o all_o profane_a and_o sinful_a thought_n §_o fourteen_o word_n and_o deed_n which_o unhallow_a all_o time_n and_o especial_o this_o these_o be_v sin_n in_o the_o six_o day_n but_o more_o heinous_a sin_n on_o the_o seven_o 2._o all_o secular_a thought_n word_n deed_n which_o be_v contrary_a unto_o and_o non-consistent_a with_o the_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n of_o this_o time_n and_o with_o divine_a employment_n these_o be_v lawful_a at_o other_o time_n unlawful_a in_o this_o 3._o the_o neglect_n of_o holy_a duty_n in_o this_o time_n of_o rest._n for_o though_o we_o shall_v rest_v this_o day_n not_o only_o from_o all_o secular_a labour_n and_o work_n but_o also_o from_o worldly_a thought_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o mind_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o not_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o religious_a worship_n yet_o the_o day_n remain_v to_o we_o unsanctified_a 4._o all_o profane_a sport_n yea_o and_o all_o recreation_n which_o hinder_v and_o distract_v we_o in_o the_o service_n of_o our_o god_n 5._o all_o hypocritical_a all_o irreverent_a yea_o all_o imperfect_a performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n man_n may_v be_v strict_a zealous_a devout_a in_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o stand_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o their_o god_n for_o god_n require_v not_o any_o kind_n of_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n but_o that_o which_o be_v hearty_a and_o sincere_a and_o because_o our_o best_a service_n be_v imperfect_a therefore_o we_o can_v keep_v no_o perfect_a sabbath_n on_o earth_n that_o be_v reserve_v for_o heaven_n let_v we_o therefore_o endeavour_v the_o best_a aim_v at_o perfection_n desire_v pardon_n of_o defect_n and_o long_o after_o the_o estate_n of_o glory_n wherein_o we_o shall_v perfect_o hallow_v a_o eternal_a sabbath_n before_o the_o eternal_a king_n there_o he_o many_o cause_n of_o the_o profanation_n §_o xv_o and_o impediment_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o holy_a time_n and_o we_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o 1._o some_o be_v atheist_n who_o be_v devoid_a of_o faith_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n these_o believe_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o will_v judge_v the_o world_n and_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o work_n they_o fear_v not_o his_o divine_a power_n and_o majesty_n they_o have_v no_o care_n to_o worship_v he_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o religious_a service_n be_v vain_a and_o that_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o deity_n have_v no_o better_a reason_n and_o ground_n than_o the_o fancy_n and_o conceit_n of_o some_o precise_a superstitious_a fool_n they_o think_v that_o the_o rest_n and_o sanctification_n of_o every_o seven_o day_n be_v a_o needless_a expense_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n to_o the_o hindrance_n and_o neglect_n of_o many_o considerable_a business_n 2._o some_o though_o not_o so_o profane_a do_v not_o consider_v how_o much_o the_o preservation_n and_o continuance_n of_o religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a sabbath_n take_v these_o away_o you_o shall_v by_o experience_n find_v that_o religion_n will_v decay_v and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n we_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n may_v easy_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n necessary_o require_v for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o all_o business_n and_o if_o so_o than_o the_o religious_a service_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o our_o soul_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o weighty_a business_n we_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o world_n and_o therefore_o do_v of_o necessity_n require_v and_o may_v just_o challenge_v not_o only_o some_o time_n but_o a_o competent_a and_o due_a proportion_n of_o time_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o man_n of_o great_a understanding_n and_o very_o prudent_a in_o these_o earthly_a thing_n be_v very_o inconsiderate_a and_o imprudent_a in_o this_o particular_a 3._o some_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o those_o character_n god_n have_v imprint_v upon_o some_o day_n and_o by_o some_o glorious_a work_n do_v on_o they_o honour_v they_o and_o make_v they_o more_o excellent_a than_o other_o day_n they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n from_o who_o salvation_n be_v observe_v and_o that_o according_a to_o god_n command_n and_o example_n one_o day_n in_o seven_o and_o that_o christian_n from_o the_o apostle_n day_n have_v consecrate_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o time_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o by_o sufficient_a warrant_n from_o heaven_n and_o this_o forgetfulness_n and_o want_v of_o consideration_n be_v one_o cause_n of_o their_o neglect_n and_o disesteem_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 4._o some_o do_v know_v believe_v and_o profess_v these_o thing_n yet_o be_v worldly-minded_n negligent_a in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o at_o all_o time_n and_o so_o on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v indispose_v to_o heavenly_a duty_n so_o that_o they_o hallow_v no_o time_n and_o unhallow_a this_o sacred_a time_n which_o god_n do_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o and_o such_o as_o be_v earthly_a mind_v be_v most_o active_a in_o secular_a business_n be_v most_o careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o the_o observation_n of_o god_n sabbath_n 5._o the_o want_n of_o preparation_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o divine_a service_n our_o careless_a carriage_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o holy_a duty_n and_o our_o intermix_v of_o secular_a business_n profane_a thought_n and_o discourse_n must_v needs_o abate_v and_o that_o very_a much_o of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n 6._o some_o be_v persuade_v that_o all_o day_n since_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o jewish_a polity_n be_v alike_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v jewish_a or_o superstitious_a to_o observe_v any_o determinate_a time_n and_o to_o prefer_v one_o day_n above_o another_o 7._o some_o out_o of_o a_o spiritual_a pride_n and_o high_a conceit_n of_o themselves_o as_o above_o all_o ordinance_n neglect_v sacrament_n and_o sabbath_n as_o far_o below_o their_o high_a attainment_n the_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n be_v many_o §_o xvi_o and_o in_o general_a the_o same_o with_o those_o which_o bind_v the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v seek_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n 1._o god_n command_v we_o to_o sanctify_v his_o sabbath_n and_o repeat_v this_o command_n many_o time_n and_o though_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o we_o for_o the_o particular_a day_n yet_o the_o end_n and_o many_o particular_a duty_n of_o sanctification_n be_v the_o same_o 2._o as_o the_o jewish_a religion_n so_o the_o christian_a depend_v much_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o religion_n so_o we_o be_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o we_o 3._o god_n do_v severe_o and_o many_o time_n prohibit_v the_o profanation_n of_o this_o sacred_a time_n 4._o when_o and_o where_o it_o be_v neglect_v and_o profane_v whole_o or_o in_o part_n there_o religion_n decay_v according_o and_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n 5._o he_o have_v promise_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v observe_v his_o sabbath_n many_o and_o great_a blessing_n both_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a public_a and_o private_a to_o particular_a person_n nation_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o these_o promise_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_v this_o or_o that_o seven_o day_n as_o the_o continuance_n of_o religion_n by_o the_o sactification_n of_o such_o time_n as_o he_o himself_o shall_v determine_v 6._o he_o have_v threaten_v most_o fearful_a judgement_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o who_o shall_v by_o neglect_n of_o holy_a duty_n or_o by_o worldly_a and_o bodily_a labour_n and_o employment_n or_o any_o other_o way_n profane_v the_o same_o 7._o according_a to_o these_o
kind_n and_o such_o as_o bea●_n analogy_n or_o have_v agreement_n with_o it_o be_v there_o by_o a_o synecdoche_n forbid_v where_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o end_n there_o the_o cause_n and_o mean_n be_v prohibit_v and_o where_o the_o principal_a there_o the_o accessary_a be_v condemn_v where_o the_o act_n or_o outward_a fact_n there_o the_o thought_n affection_n inclination_n desire_n purpose_n gesture_n word_n be_v determine_v to_o be_v unlawful_a according_a to_o these_o rule_n beside_o adultery_n many_o other_o sin_n which_o have_v some_o affinity_n and_o agreement_n therewith_o be_v here_o forbid_v as_o fornication_n incest_n whoredom_n rape_n deflower_v of_o virgin_n sodomy_n and_o bestiality_n which_o two_o lust_n be_v not_o to_o be_v name_v but_o with_o detestation_n and_o all_o lasciviousness_n uncleanness_n and_o abuse_v of_o the_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o god_n never_o give_v any_o liberty_n to_o use_v their_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n out_o of_o marriage_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v create_v man_n and_o give_v he_o a_o power_n and_o blessing_n of_o propagation_n and_o multiplication_n he_o bring_v the_o woman_n to_o the_o man_n gives_z her_z in_o marriage_n unto_o he_o before_o they_o have_v any_o warrant_n to_o have_v carnal_a knowledge_n one_o of_o another_o in_o this_o respect_n simple_a fornication_n as_o they_o term_v it_o between_o single_a person_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o concubine_n be_v unlawful_a according_a to_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n because_o intemperance_n and_o excess_n in_o eat_v §_o v_o drink_v and_o pamper_v of_o the_o body_n and_o idleness_n be_v cause_n as_o of_o other_o sin_n so_o of_o these_o of_o uncleanness_n therefore_o in_o that_o respect_n but_o no_o otherwise_o they_o be_v prohibit_v fullness_n of_o bread_n and_o abundance_n of_o idleness_n be_v two_o of_o the_o great_a iniquity_n of_o sodom_n one_o of_o the_o filthy_a and_o lewd_a place_n in_o the_o world_n ezek._n 16._o 49._o yet_o intemperance_n luxury_n and_o excess_n in_o bodily_a pleasure_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o this_o commandment_n understand_v in_o a_o latitude_n as_o prohibit_v all_o excessive_a and_o inordinate_a enjoyment_n of_o worldly_a and_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o the_o jew_n be_v as_o say_v horse_n in_o the_o morning_n neigh_v after_o their_o neighbour_n wife_n jer._n 5._o 8._o lewd_a company_n be_v also_o another_o cause_n dinah_n jacob_n daughter_n wander_v and_o gad_v abroad_o to_o see_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o land_n fall_v into_o lewd_a company_n and_o be_v deflower_v for_o which_o sin_n the_o city_n of_o shechem_n be_v destroy_v to_o gaze_v unadvised_o upon_o beauty_n may_v kindle_v the_o flame_n of_o lust_n immodest_a and_o wanton_a apparel_n carriage_n gesture_n word_n filthy_a communication_n lewd_a picture_n filthy_a book_n too_o much_o familiarity_n of_o man_n with_o woman_n or_o woman_n with_o man_n who_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o continency_n and_o converse_v with_o they_o without_o any_o call_n especial_o with_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o will_v take_v all_o advantage_n be_v dangerous_a not_o to_o reckon_v up_o particular_n which_o be_v many_o this_o we_o must_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o this_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o give_v advantage_n or_o opportunity_n to_o satan_n be_v forbid_v as_o such_o in_o this_o place_n yet_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o sin_n as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n for_o as_o out_o of_o it_o evil_a thought_n and_o murder_n so_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n issue_n mat._n 15._o 19_o for_o whosoever_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n to_o lust_n after_o she_o have_v commit_v adultery_n with_o she_o already_o in_o his_o heart_n mat._n 5._o 28._o till_o temptation_n come_v into_o the_o heart_n we_o be_v safe_a but_o when_o the_o heart_n begin_v to_o entertain_v unclean_a suggestion_n conceive_v and_o continue_v unclean_a thought_n desire_v unclean_a pleasure_n the_o devil_n have_v insinuate_v himself_o and_o be_v enter_v already_o but_o if_o we_o yield_v consent_n resolve_v to_o fulfil_v our_o lust_n and_o deliberate_v how_o to_o accomplish_v our_o filthy_a design_n than_o he_o be_v fortify_v and_o will_v hardly_o be_v force_v out_o we_o become_v his_o captive_n and_o slave_n the_o sin_n be_v conceive_v and_o form_v in_o we_o and_o this_o deliberate_a consent_n and_o resolution_n be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o this_o sin_n and_o most_o proper_o contract_v the_o guilt_n for_o where_o there_o be_v reluctancy_n within_o and_o strong_a temptation_n without_o or_o a_o sudden_a surprisal_n the_o sin_n be_v not_o so_o heinous_a the_o inward_a disposition_n and_o willing_a inclination_n of_o the_o heart_n do_v most_o offend_v god_n the_o outward_a act_n and_o the_o use_n of_o mean_n to_o accomplish_v our_o desire_n do_v the_o great_a hurt_n to_o man_n yet_o as_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o these_o sin_n within_o so_o there_o be_v also_o without_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o filthiness_n for_o some_o be_v more_o abominable_a than_o other_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n some_o by_o complication_n because_o in_o one_o act_n adultery_n and_o incest_n may_v concur_v but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o act_n and_o habit_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v not_o habitual_a in_o david_n his_o constant_a temper_n be_v far_o different_a though_o some_o make_v a_o constant_a practice_n of_o this_o sin_n beside_o all_o these_o way_n of_o contract_a guilt_n in_o this_o particular_a some_o be_v guilty_a though_o not_o as_o principal_n yet_o as_o accessary_a for_o many_o be_v no_o better_a than_o bawd_n and_o pander_n by_o be_v subservient_fw-fr and_o officious_a unto_o other_o in_o this_o sin_n thus_o jonadab_n contrive_v a_o mean_n and_o give_v advice_n to_o amon_n how_o be_v may_v fulfil_v his_o lust_n upon_o his_o sister_n tamar_n 2_o sam._n 13._o 5._o thus_o far_o the_o negative_a part_n whereby_o we_o understand_v what_o sin_n be_v here_o forbid_v and_o also_o how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pure_a and_o innocent_a from_o all_o uncleanness_n for_o few_o be_v find_v who_o be_v not_o in_o some_o measure_n pollute_v for_o the_o cause_n and_o occasion_n be_v many_o and_o the_o temptation_n great_a and_o our_o frailty_n much_o and_o we_o have_v continual_a need_n of_o god_n gracious_a assistance_n which_o without_o our_o own_o constant_a vigilancy_n we_o can_v expect_v as_o for_o polygamy_n and_o the_o several_a case_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o distance_n of_o degree_n in_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n to_o be_v observe_v to_o avoid_v incest_n i_o leave_v they_o to_o casuist_n the_o affirmative_a part_n here_o imply_v §_o vi_o and_o often_o express_v in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o precept_n of_o chastity_n for_o he_o that_o forbid_v impurity_n command_v chastity_n which_o be_v not_o a_o virtue_n as_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n or_o from_o some_o natural_a or_o artificial_a cause_n but_o as_o it_o be_v root_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v not_o in_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o carnal_a knowledge_n which_o order_v according_a to_o god_n institution_n and_o law_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o a_o mean_v ordain_v by_o god_n to_o propagate_v mankind_n and_o to_o continue_v a_o church_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n so_o likewise_o chastity_n be_v not_o the_o forbearance_n of_o the_o outward_a act_n but_o a_o right_n and_o constant_a temper_n of_o the_o heart_n hate_v the_o sin_n of_o uncleanness_n and_o preserve_v both_o body_n and_o mind_n pure_a in_o free_a obedience_n unto_o god_n and_o as_o the_o proper_a and_o principal_a subject_n both_o of_o all_o other_o &_o also_o of_o this_o ver●ue_n be_v the_o will_v so_o all_o this_o will_n avoid_v all_o cause_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v the_o inward_a thought_n desire_n resolution_n deliberation_n be_v pure_a the_o word_n gesture_n apparel_n and_o outward_a act_n be_v modest_a and_o sober_a so_o that_o by_o a_o chaste_a soul_n the_o vessel_n and_o body_n be_v keep_v in_o sanctification_n and_o honour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n here_o command_v but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o mean_n to_o preserve_v chastity_n these_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o wisdom_n and_o a_o principle-generall_a of_o all_o virtue_n do_v first_o dispose_v the_o soul_n to_o this_o particular_a duty_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o soul_n command_v all_o temptation_n to_o be_v resist_v evil_a company_n and_o filthy_a person_n to_o be_v avoid_v good_a and_o chaste_a society_n to_o be_v observe_v prayer_n frequent_a prayer_n against_o this_o sin_n to_o be_v
judicial_a proceed_n whether_o from_o lawgiver_n or_o judge_n or_o witness_n or_o advocate_n or_o any_o person_n act_v in_o judgement_n be_v prohibit_v and_o justice_n distributive_a be_v command_v for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v like_a unto_o god_n who_o deputye_n they_o be_v and_o render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o their_o work_n this_o justice_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n &_o all_o civil_a state_n which_o may_v subsist_v without_o this_o or_o that_o form_n of_o government_n so_o that_o they_o have_v a_o government_n but_o can_v continue_v long_o without_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v in_o all_o polity_n like_o the_o sun_n in_o heaven_n and_o the_o world_n can_v be_v withit_z and_o as_o law_n be_v in_o vain_a without_o judgement_n and_o execution_n so_o judgement_n be_v not_o only_o vain_a but_o a_o mischief_n if_o it_o be_v not_o just_a though_o the_o commandment_n have_v special_a reference_n to_o civil_a judgement_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n constitute_v yet_o it_o may_v extend_v to_o all_o private_a family_n and_o society_n school_n and_o college_n of_o discipline_n and_o corporation_n yea_o and_o to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o ●alse_a witness_n analogical_o may_v be_v understand_v all_o private_a rash_a and_o uncharitable_a censure_n whisper_n false_a report_n and_o too_o much_o readiness_n to_o believe_v they_o this_o sin_n of_o false_a witness_n §_o iii_o as_o also_o unjust_a judgement_n have_v its_o root_n and_o beginning_n in_o the_o heart_n for_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n proceed_v not_o only_a murder_n adultery_n theft_n but_o false_a witness_n for_o the_o heart_n must_v needs_o be_v corrupt_a before_o the_o testimony_n can_v be_v false_a or_o the_o judgement_n unjust_a for_o out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v therefore_o all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o desire_n resolution_n or_o intention_n to_o pervert_v and_o corrupt_a judgement_n must_v needs_o transgress_v this_o law_n it_o go_v on_o in_o word_n and_o write_n and_o end_n in_o action_n all_o which_o as_o they_o tend_v to_o hinder_v just_a proceed_n and_o promote_v injustice_n must_v needs_o be_v unlawful_a and_o in_o this_o sin_n we_o must_v neither_o be_v principal_a nor_o accessary_a if_o in_o this_o particular_a our_o neighbour_n suffer_v either_o by_o our_o silence_n or_o neglect_v or_o imprudency_n we_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o all_o which_o we_o learn_v that_o here_o we_o be_v command_v to_o desire_n and_o love_v justice_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o endeavour_v by_o word_n write_n and_o action_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o and_o herein_o we_o must_v not_o be_v cold_a and_o careless_a spectator_n with_o gallio_n not_o care_v for_o such_o thing_n when_o we_o see_v injustice_n do_v but_o we_o must_v be_v zealous_a and_o diligent_a to_o prevent_v it_o if_o we_o have_v power_n the_o sin_n here_o forbid_v §_o iv_o and_o the_o duty_n command_v be_v many_o and_o may_v be_v reduce_v unto_o a_o certain_a order_n either_o according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o judgement_n from_o the_o first_o information_n unto_o the_o last_o execution_n or_o according_a to_o the_o several_a person_n who_o in_o a_o certain_a order_n act_n in_o judicial_a process_n as_o 1._o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n which_o be_v the_o party_n litigant_fw-la in_o the_o civil_a law_n call_v actor_n et_fw-fr reus_n 2._o sollicitour_n 3._o attorney_n 4._o advocate_n and_o lawyer_n who_o give_v counsel_n or_o plead_v 5._o clark_n and_o notary_n 6._o judge_n 7._o such_o as_o be_v trust_v with_o the_o execution_n as_o sheriff_n bailiff_n constable_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o serve_a writ_n summon_v arrest_v attach_n imprison_v and_o execute_v of_o the_o sentence_n 8._o witness_n 9_o with_o we_o juror_n they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o three_o sort_n 1._o the_o party_n 2._o the_o judge_n 3._o the_o assistant_n but_o before_o this_o commandment_n can_v be_v obey_v the_o foundation_n must_v be_v well_o lay_v in_o the_o enact_v of_o just_a law_n therefore_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o supreme_a governor_n have_v two_o thing_n to_o do_v 1._o to_o enact_v good_a wise_a just_a law_n and_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a weal_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o subject_n 2._o to_o appoint_v good_a judge_n and_o officer_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v and_o so_o sin_v prevent_v no_o justice_n can_v be_v expect_v and_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n when_o these_o fail_n and_o neglect_v their_o duty_n rebel_n against_o god_n neglect_v the_o public_a good_a and_o they_o which_o shall_v reform_v other_o have_v need_n to_o be_v reform_v themselves_o and_o there_o be_v none_o can_v reform_v they_o this_o foundation_n of_o just_a law_n and_o good_a officer_n and_o judge_n be_v lay_v and_o a_o right_a course_n take_v for_o a_o true_a and_o faithful_a information_n of_o public_a crime_n and_o private_a offence_n just_a judgement_n will_v very_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o judge_n who_o duty_n be_v after_o they_o be_v commission_v as_o inferior_a or_o as_o supreme_a to_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o the_o law_n make_v diligent_a search_n into_o the_o cause_n pass_v sentence_n impartial_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n or_o demerit_n thereof_o and_o see_v the_o same_o faithful_o and_o full_o execute_v but_o if_o they_o be_v insufficient_a negligent_a in_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o cause_n corrupt_v covetous_a partial_a devoid_a of_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n love_v gift_n favour_n friend_n hate_v enemy_n fear_v great_a one_o or_o despise_v the_o poor_a fatherless_a and_o widow_n their_o sin_n against_o this_o commandment_n will_v be_v very_o great_a before_o i_o proceed_v to_o other_o particular_n §_o v_o i_o desire_v every_o subject_a to_o observe_v the_o former_a law_n and_o love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o live_v peaceable_o in_o the_o state_n where_o god_n have_v cast_v he_o love_n will_v do_v no_o evil_a and_o if_o we_o will_v thus_o do_v we_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o sword_n we_o shall_v prevent_v suit_n and_o many_o ungodly_a intention_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o design_n of_o every_o good_a christian._n but_o see_v this_o will_v not_o be_v do_v and_o we_o can_v neither_o find_v any_o state_n free_a from_o evil_a doer_n nor_o church_n without_o scandalous_a person_n the_o duty_n of_o informer_n &_o plaintiff_n come_v in_o first_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o as_o public_a informer_n shall_v accuse_v no_o man_n false_o either_o for_o gain_n or_o out_o of_o spite_n and_o for_o revenge_n so_o their_o duty_n be_v to_o give-in_a true_a information_n and_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o they_o ought_v to_o spare_v no_o offender_n who_o they_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v such_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o church_n in_o this_o particular_a our_o saviour_n have_v inform_v we_o full_o math._n 18._o as_o for_o plaintiff_n and_o prosecutor_n in_o criminal_a cause_n against_o the_o 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subject_n §_o vi_o and_o make_v the_o subject_a capable_a of_o the_o reward_n according_a to_o the_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a law_n of_o god-redeemer_n it_o do_v not_o justify_v but_o make_v we_o justifiable_a to_o justify_v must_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o believe_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o duty_n man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o command_n to_o render_v the_o reward_n god_n be_v bind_v by_o his_o promise_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o only_o make_v he_o capacable_a and_o a_o fit_a subject_n to_o receive_v justification_n but_o upon_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o party_n thus_o as_o thus_o believe_v have_v a_o right_a unto_o it_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o right_n or_o the_o title_n which_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o right_n sometime_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o right_n be_v faith_n but_o not_o faith_n as_o a_o duty_n perform_v or_o such_o a_o duty_n in_o particular_a but_o as_o it_o be_v specify_v and_o make_v a_o condition_n in_o the_o grant_n and_o promise_v make_v for_o christ_n sake_n for_o a_o donation_n essential_o include_v the_o donour_n the_o donee_n and_o the_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v any_o as_o if_o it_o be_v nudum_fw-la pactum_fw-la there_o be_v none_o in_o this_o grant_n god_n be_v donour_n sinful_a man_n believe_v the_o donee_n the_o consideration_n be_v the_o blood_n of_o christ._n if_o christ_n have_v make_v no_o purchase_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v grant_v if_o he_o have_v purchase_v and_o there_o be_v no_o grant_n there_o be_v no_o conveyance_n if_o christ_n have_v purchase_v and_o god_n have_v grant_v and_o yet_o the_o donee_n be_v not_o specify_v it_o be_v no_o grant_n no_o donation_n but_o in_o this_o donation_n man_n be_v the_o donee_n and_o be_v specify_v as_o a_o believer_n yet_o the_o party_n do_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o in_o and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o this_o faith_n do_v confess_v pray_v vow_v and_o christ_n a_o advocate_n in_o heaven_n do_v plead_v the_o devil_n accuse_v charge_v the_o sinner_n desire_v justice_n to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o guilty_a wretch_n for_o why_o shall_v he_o himself_o be_v guilty_a be_v condemn_v and_o punish_v and_o man_n be_v guilty_a as_o he_o be_v go_v unpunished_a here_o christ_n come_v in_o confess_v his_o client_n guilty_a in_o himself_o yet_o just_a another_o way_n and_o though_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v yet_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v he_o plead_v three_o thing_n 1._o his_o own_o propitiation_n make_v 2._o god_n promise_n as_o part_v of_o his_o law_n 3._o his_o client_n unfeigned_a faith_n by_o this_o plea_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v make_v void_a the_o cause_n of_o his_o client_n make_v good_a and_o the_o judge_n effectual_o move_v to_o pardon_v this_o plead_n and_o intercession_n of_o christ_n be_v necessary_a not_o only_o because_o god_n ordain_v and_o require_v it_o but_o also_o because_o 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justification_n presuppose_v a_o particular_a person_n a_o particular_a cause_n a_o duty_n perform_v and_o the_o performance_n as_o already_o past_a be_v plead_v and_o the_o judge_n solicit_v to_o pass_v judgement_n according_o but_o let_v it_o be_v a_o sentence_n and_o that_o proper_o and_o of_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v when_o and_o where_o be_v it_o pass_v for_o pass_v if_o proper_o a_o sentence_n it_o must_v be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sentence_n as_o conceive_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o as_o judicial_o pronounce_v it_o be_v not_o sententia_fw-la more_fw-mi concepta_fw-la sed_fw-la prolata_fw-la some_o way_n declare_v whether_o for_o the_o time_n be_v it_o pass_v in_o eternity_n before_o time_n or_o in_o time_n for_o the_o place_n whether_o be_v it_o pass_v in_o man_n or_o out_o of_o man_n if_o out_o of_o man_n whether_o in_o heaven_n or_o in_o earth_n if_o on_o earth_n whether_o by_o god_n and_o man_n if_o by_o god_n whether_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o 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mean_n discover_v how_o the_o poor_a guilty_a sinner_n shall_v know_v whether_o it_o be_v past_a or_o no_o and_o if_o past_a when_o and_o so_o till_o it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v pass_v and_o that_o certain_o the_o believer_n must_v always_o be_v in_o doubt_n the_o cause_n indeed_o be_v plead_v in_o heaven_n by_o the_o great_a high_a priest_n and_o his_o plea_n be_v effectual_a but_o that_o the_o sentence_n be_v always_o pass_v present_o upon_o the_o cause_n plead_v can_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v certain_o know_v his_o faith_n and_o the_o sincerity_n thereof_o he_o may_v certain_o know_v his_o right_n unto_o justification_n and_o so_o he_o know_v his_o cause_n to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n he_o be_v justify_v in_o law-title_n that_o be_v he_o