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A19333 Thus endeth the prologue of this book named. Cordʻyal. Whiche treteth of the four last and final thinges that ben to come ...; Cordiale quattuor novissimorum. English. Denis, the Carthusian, 1402-1471, attributed name.; Gerardus, de Vliederhoven, 14th cent, attributed name.; Rivers, Anthony Woodville, Earl, 1442?-1483.; Caxton, William, ca. 1422-1491. ed. 1479 (1480) STC 5758; ESTC S106511 87,382 154

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remembre of the terribil comyng of this Iuge that is bothe god and man Whiche afore hym hath a brennyng fire And a strong tempest I seye ther shal a fire goo afore hym Whiche shal flame hoolly abowte his enemyes It is writon to the. Hebrues in the tenth Chapitre Right terribyll is the abydyng of this Iugement And the fere therof whiche shal destroye hys aduersayres And Malachyas seyth in hys thirde Chapitre See here the daye that shal come flamyng like a Chemenye And thenne hit shal brenne alle prowde men and tho●s that haue committed felonye It is redde in Isaye in the. xlvj Chapitre Here is our Lorde that shal come and Iuge by fire And Iohell in his secunde Chapitre seyth He shal haue a fire before his face deuouryng and behynde hym a brennyng flame For this cause seyth Malachyas in his thirde Chapitre who shal he be thenne that shal mowe see our Lorde For he shal be as a fire glowyng sette to make clene and purge siluer Who is thenne he of deuout corage that shal not drede with all his hert this Iuge his comyng And the●for seith Seint Gregory vppon Ezechiel Who may haue that corage but that shal fere drede the presens of the eternal Iuge when̄ all thinges shal come then̄ to the sight of euery man all thinges doon̄ afore by delectacion shal be with right greet drede called to remembraunce Certeyn̄ as it is writen in the Prouerbys in the xxxviij chapitre The euyll men thinken not of the Iugement But they the desiren dreden god haue in their hertes all good thinges Seint Bernard seyth in a prose Truly I drede ●ore the visage of the Iuge that shal come to whom no thyng can be hydde shal no thing rest vnpunysshed And who shal he be of vs that shal not dred when̄ the iuge shal come which̄ shal haue fire brennyng before hym to the destruction̄ of alle synners Certeynly this last Iugement ought greetly to be dred and for iij causes ¶ The first thaccusamentes shal be in many maners whiche all synners ought greuously to wayle The seconde is the right strayte sentence vppon our gouernance that syngulerly shal be made to euery thyng The thirde is the horrible feerful abydyng of the Iugement whiche thenne by the Iust Iuge shal be terribly geuen These thinges all synners ought tymerously drede whiche by consequens the Remembraunce therof sholde withdrawe man from doyng synne ¶ Here endeth the prologe of the seconde parte ¶ How the Accusacion that shal be at the day of do●●e is to be drad ¶ The first chapitre of the seconde part THe first thing thenne wherby th final Iugement ought specially to be drad is the many and dyuerse accusacions Whiche shal be there ageynst all synners Wherfor it is to be knowen that we fynde in holy scriptures seuen thinges that accuse synners at the greet daye of Iugement ¶ The firste is our propre conscience Whiche shal argue ageynst the synner not secretly but manyfestly thenne afore all It is wreton in Damele in the seuenth chapitr Thy Iugement is set and the bookes be open That is to wete the consciences whiche thenne be opynly vttered In those bokes be conteyned the sciences of lif or of deth of glory and of confusion of saluacion perpetuell or dampnacion eternall It is redde also in the .xx. Chapitre of the Apocalips That dede men shal be Iuged of the thynges writen in their owne bookes That is to seye in their consciences Therfore it is writon in the Pistle to the Romayns in the secunde Chapitre That their consciences shal bere them wittenesse For as wittenesse of the euyll conscience is thaccusacion the payne and the turment of synners Right so shal the goode conscience be helpe and saluacion to the goode creatures The secunde thyng that shal accuse the synners shal be the fendes and the euyll spirites Whiche falsly and trayterously haue procured and sturred men to synne And of alle that the synner hath doon they wylle accuse hym as one thef accuseth an other of oon felony doon by them bothe It is writen in the. Apocalips the. xij Chapitre The fende is called the accuser of brethren And Seynt Austyn seyth They be alle before the Iudiciall sete of Ihesu Criste And there the deuels shal be redy Whiche shal reherse the wordes of our profession and shal appose to our face that we haue doon and wherin we haue synned and in what place and what we ought to haue doon and left it vndoon Truly our aduersary that same fende shal seye thenne O right wyse and Iuste Iuge Deme this man to be myn for his synnes For he wyll not be thyne by grace He is thyne by nature He is myn by hys mysery He is thyn̄ by thy passyon̄ He is myn̄ by persuasions He hath been disobeysaunt vnto the. He hath been concentyng vnto me He hath resceyued of the the stole of Immortalite and of me this blakke garment that he wereth of perpetuel deth he hath lefte thy liuere and hath taken myn he hath lefte thy Ioye and blisse and hath taken my sorowe and payne O thou Iuste Iuge Iuge hym therfor to be myn and that he be condempned with me perpetually Thies wordes seyd our lorde vnto Seynt Austyn The thirde thing that accuseth synners shal be angeles and the happy goode spirites Certeyne it is to be beleued that he that hath geuen them our sowles to kepe shal require to haue Reason of that kepyng And as thoes that neuer lye nor wol take vppon them the synne or faute of other must nedys seye they be not to blame But the gilt is in vs synners Whiche wolde not obeye nor beleue them Semblably it is nat the default of the physycien whiche doth his cure as it apper●●●neth if he he le not his pacient whiche is disobe●s●unt vnto hym And therfor it is wreton in Iheremye the one and fyfty chapitre We haue hadde Babylon in Cure and yet she is not heled Thees be the wordes of the Angeles as they will seye We haue doon̄ all that was necessary to be doon̄ to Babylon to th ende that she shulde be cured and beled But it is in her defaut that she is not beled This. Babilon is to be lykened to mannes Sowle The fourth thing that shal accuse synners shal be creatures And if thou ayed me Whiche creatures they be I answere the all and eueriche oon̄ of them by them self For and the creatour of all thinges be offended all the good creature shal haue hym in hate that hath displeased hym For as Iob. seyth in his .xx. chapitre The heuens shal shewe and lifte vppe the euyll werkes of the synners and the erthe shal adresse hym ageynst them For our Lorde shal calle vnto hym the heuen aboue and the erthe be nethe to discerne his peple And therfor seyth Crisostom̄ vppon the. Gospel of seint Mathewe There is no thyng that we
handis of god how be it ther is no man here that knowes whether he stonde in hate or loue and al thinges to come be in nowne certeyn̄ To this purpose it is redde in Uitis patrum howe that an abbot called Agathon beyng in the article of deth And so liyng by the space of iij dayes without meuyng or openyng of his eyen His brethren seyng hym so liyng pusshed hym seiyng vnto hym Fadre abbot where art thou Atte last he answered I am in the presens of all folkes Wherfor they seide vnto hym Then thou dredest art aferde Vnto whom he answered Though I haue kept the commaundementes of our lord as vertuosly as to me was possible yet I am a man wot not whether my workes be agreable vnto hym for the domes of our lord be all other then the Iugementes of men and that is the cause of my drede I haue neeither hope ne wanhope before god Seint Austijn seyth That that we deme to be Iustice we le examyned before the deuine iustice is often inuistice And therfor it is writen in the Prouerbes of Salomon the xiiij chapitre Ther is oon̄ weye whiche semeth iust to a man but the ende therof ledeth hym to deth And forasmoche as this holy fadre Agathon counterpoisyng in his hert all thies thinges aforseyd al be it that he was right diligent to kepe the cōmaundementes of our lorde Yet alwey he dead ful sore the last day of Iugement It is also red in Uitis patrum howe ther was somtyme an auncient fadre whiche seide I drede iij thinges that is to seye First when̄ my sowle shal depart out of my body seclide when̄ she shal come before our lord The iij when̄ she shal abide here the final sentence of the last day of iugement Lo see how many holy faders haue dead this last day of iugement for the nowne certeyn̄ of the doutfull sentences that there shal be geuen Now certeynly it is a thing which̄ of reason ought timerously to be drad It is writen in the Gospell of Seynt Mathewe in the vij chapitre by the wordes of our lorde Ihesu Crist. Many men shal sey to me Sir sir haue we not ꝓphecied in thy name cast out the deuels of men doon many vertuoꝰ dedis Then̄ he shal seye vnto them I knowe you not nor euer knewe you depart fro me If the prophetes thoes that haue chased out deuels thoes that haue doon miracles in the name of our lord be so put a bakke who shal then mowe be sure who shal conne liue here so holily but atte day of dome he ought to tremble fere Certeynly noon̄ for vppon the erthe is ther no body purely clene without filthe not a childe of oon day olde for it is born̄ in original synne Therfor it is writen in Isay the lxiiij chapitre We be all made as a fowle cloth and we ought to drede al our werkis which̄ shal be shewed befor vs atte dome al though we thinke them good vertuous iust Therfor seith Iob in his ix chapitre I haue dead al my werkis Semblably seint powle which̄ was a delectable chosyn̄ vessel al be it he was then ful clene in conscience in so moche he seide in the xxiij chapitre of Thactes of Apostoles I haue been conuersant wtth our lorde with al my myght in good conscience to this day And yet it is According wherto the same holy Apostle ferefull wrote in his first Pistle ad Corintheos the .iiij. chapitre seyde I fele not my self gilty in ony thyng that notwhithstondyng I fere yet by cause I am not iustified Seint Gregory seide The Iust men drede in al their werkes When̄ they wysely considere howe they must come afore the hyghe Iuge For as Thappostel writeth vnto the. Romaynes the xiiij chapitre We shal come all before the tribunal sete of Ihesu Crist. Alas then̄e I wretched sinner what shal I seye or what shal I do when̄e I shal come before so greet a Iuge wtthout goode werkes for my helpe The secunde thing whiche causeth this sentence to be terrible Is the harde lamentable and intollerabile vtterance of the seide sentence Whenne our lord Ihesu Crist shal seye Go ye fro me ye cursed peple To that purpose is writon in the. Gospel of seint Mathewe in the xxv Chapitre Whenne the sone of man̄ shal come in his mageste and al his angeles with hym Then̄e he shal sitte in the hygh̄ iudicial sete al maner of peple shal assemble before hym And shal deuide the oon̄ from the other as the sheparde kepeth the shepe from the wolues Certeynly he ordeyneth setteth the shepe on his rigbt hande and the wolues on the lifte hande And then̄ shal the kyng of glory seye to thoes that shal be an his right hande Come ye ●n with me that be blessed of my fadre and possesse the royalme of glorie that is enorned for you from the begynnyng of the worlde I haue been houngry and ye haue fedde me c. Theen̄e he shal seye to thoes on his lifte hande Departe fro me ye that be cursed and go into eternal fire Whiche is arredied for deueles And theruppon seith a wise man The wordes of the iuge in sentence ar but short as come ye and go ye For he shal seye to thoes that be reproued Go on your weye And to thoes that be iust come ye with me O how gracioꝰ shal the word of our lord Ih̄ūs Crist be when̄e he shal seye come ye with me O how harde bitter and intollerable shal the pronownsyng of that worde be Departe ye fro me or go ye fro me Suerly Go ye fro me is a full sharpe worde And come ye with me is a full blessed worde Seynt Bernard seyth O hou cruel shal thoes wordes be Go ye fro me to them on the lifte hande spoken by the kyng of kyngis geuer of al lif which shal sey to other Come ye with me This is the cuttyng swerde with two edges issewed out of the mouth of the sone of man as it is writon in the first and the xix chapitre of the Apocalips Certeynly he shal then̄e smyte the erthe with the Rod●e of this mouth and shal slee the felonous synner by his werkis As it is writen in Isaye the xj chapitre O how terrib●● a thyng shal be to here this voys Therfore seith Seynt Austyn vppon the Gospell of Seynt Ioh̄n Thoes that fill bakkewarde by oon worde of Ihesus Crist when̄e he went towardes his passion What shal they do when̄e they here the voys of the same Ihesus Crist when̄e he shal Iuge all the worlde for certayne he shal braye like a lyon As Amos seide in his iij chapitre When̄e the lyon shal braye who is he that then̄e shal not be a ferde Isaye in his v chapitre seith His bra●yng shal be like a lyon Iheremie also seith in his xxv chapitre Our lorde shal braye
what auayleth the thus for to tempte the peple parde it is a greet foly for whenne thou hast broght ony to synne thy trespas is the gretter and consequently thou augmentest thyn owne payne To whom the fende answered Certeynly all that is trew but I knowe wele the mo folkes that I cause to synne the more I deferre the commyng of the daye of dome I drede that daye aboue all thinges and the hering thenne of that harde sentence Go ye wykked and cursed into the eternall fire whiche is made redy to the deuell and his angeles And therfore I do my power to prolonge the tyme of comyng of that sentence O goode lorde what cause of drede haue thies fendes and thies vnhappy synners then̄e If thou wylt be assured in this orrible and dredefull Iourney Sowe nowe in thy lif the werkes of Mercy Pite and Iustice. O howe blessed and how happy shal he be that nowe entendeth to the poure langwysshyng nedy peple For in that harde Iourney our Lorde wil deliuere them therfore from alle daungier It is writen̄ in the Prouerbis of Salomon in the xj chapitre The mercifull man dothe greet good vnto his sowle doth also the digne fruites of penaūce For they that nowe sowe teres and lamentacions the rewarde therof shal come and bryng them into the lodgyng of Ioye and of gladnesse But ther be many that sowen nowe presently thorues and cokill wenyng to repe Inne good whete but ywys foles it wil not be so ● For as Thappostel seith ad Galathas in the vj chapitre Suche as a man hath sowen here suche shal he repe then̄e for hym self And therfor seyth our Lorde by his prophete Ozie in his .x. Chapitre Ye haue sowen felony and haue reped Inyquite and he that hath sowen synne and euyll werkes he shal be repyn̄ and Inned into the paynes of helle But he that hath sowen vertues and the good werkes of penaunce He shal repe and gadre the euerlasting glorye And all that haue doon wele shal rest in the Ioyes of heuen And thoes that haue doon synne and wykkednesse shal go and rest in the paynes of helle Certeynly their werkes folowe them As it is writen in Thappocalips the .xx. chapttre After their werkes men̄ shal be bothe saued and dampned It is redde in the. Gospel of seynt Ioh̄n the v. chapitre An howre shal come in the whiche all that be in Monumentes or tombes shal here the voys of our Lorde And they that haue doon̄ wele shal go in the Resurrection̄ of lyf And they that haue doon̄ wykkedly shal go vnto the Iugement of dethe It is writon in the secunde chapitre of Thappocalips howe the Iuge shal sey I am he that ensercheth the hertes of persones and shal geue to euery of you his Reward after his werkes And as seith Abde●s It shal be doon vnto the as thou hast doon To the same purpose is writon in Iheromye the .l. chapitre And thies be the wordees of the eternal Iuge vnto the euyl angell spekyng of the dampned synners yelde and do hym after his dedis and werkes And therfor if thou wilt haue a good heruest and habundaunce of frute sowe good werkes largely in the tyme of this present lif for he that soweth them now largely shal gadre them then̄ habundantly And he that now soweth them sparingly shal then̄ gadre them scarsely And he that soweth them with blissingis shal gadre them with greet Ioye gladnesse As it is writen in the secūde Epistle ad Corintheos in the ix chapitre For he that soweth his sedys in synne maledi●cions semblably shal Inne gadre them And as it is writen in a Prouerbe The sede that man sowes in this p̄sent lif shal be his hous when̄e the Iuge shal seye Come ye go ye The thirde thing why the dome of the Iuge shal be terrible Is to remembre how dampned sowles shal be by the mournyng sentence full of all sorowe eternally separated and departed from god and his seintes of paradys and put on the lifte hande vnto the fendes of helle Certeynly incontinent and without tariyng that this o●rible sentence shal be pronounced by the mouth of Ihesu crist The perpetul deueles shal be there arredied and redy for 〈◊〉 take and rauayne the sowles of the wretched synne●● Whiche they shal lightly bryng vnto the euerlasting turmentis and paynes This may appere vnto vs by a figure in the boke ef Hester the vij chapitre of the mynestres of kyng Assuer Whiche were desirous and redy to take Amon. as it is conteyned in the same Chapitre How the worde was not all out of the mouth of the sayde kyng But that the mynestres hadde couered the visage of the same Amon. In like wyse the deueles in this hideous Iourney shal be more then̄ redy to resceiue the sowles of thies wretched synners And this is writen in the lamentacions of Iheremy in the first chapitre All his persecutees haue taken hym Ioh̄n Crisostom̄ seyth in the booke of Repayryng of forfeiturs Remembre thies cruel and terrible turmentours that neuer may shewe mercy on ony body and ledeth downe the vnhappy synners vnto eue●lastyng tormentes And Hugh̄ of seint Uictour seith That the horrible minystres of helle shal be appareyled and arre died incontinent as the sentence is geuen to take the condempned vnto tormentes And then̄e the wretched vnhappy caitiffes lamentably shal sey they haue caugh̄t me like as a deuoryng lyon̄ lurkyngly hath taken his pray O what sorowe payne wherof may not be estemed in mannes mynde nor by tellyng pronounced Wherfor Seynt Bernard seyth in his Meditacions What thynkest thou What wepyng What waylyng and what sorowe shal be when̄e the synners shal be expulsed out of the companye of Iust men and put from the sight of God and deliuered and cast vnto handes of the deuels to go with them into euerlastyng fire and vtterly banysshed from all the Ioyes of heuen to abide in the derkenesse there sufferyng paynes for their demerites after the quantite of their synnes And then̄e the myserabile synners beyng in despeir of the Redempcion̄ shal entre into the lowest parties of the erthe in the handes of our lordes glayue there to remayn without seyng of ony light Of this payne of separacion̄ or departyng seyth also Crisostom̄ Som̄ foles wene and thynke to haue their wisshyng yf they may escape the ge●●●ne of helle But as to me I seye that ther be other turmentes moche more greuous That is to seye to be estraūged cast a wey from the grace of the souereigne glory and I deme that the banisshyng therfrom is the moost egre and greuous turment Wheruppon seyth Seynt Gregory He is greetly tormented that is constrayned to be put a parte from the presens of our lorde And I deme that it is the moost greuous thyng that may be and passeth all the gehennes of helle The same Seint Gregorye seyth of this worde of the Gospel of Seynt
AL Ingratitude vtterly settyng apart we owe to calle to our myndes the manyfolde gyftes of grace with the benefaittis that our lorde of his moost plentiueuse bonte hath ymen vs wretches in this present transitoire lif Whiche Remem●braunce of right directly shulde induce vs to yuie his godhede therfore continuale and Immortale louingis thankis and in no wise to falle to thignorance or foryetefulnesse therof Emong whiche benefaittis and gyftes is granted vs fre arbitrement And therby with our good desertes supported and holpen by his moost digne mercy and grace we be enabled to be the children of euerlestyng saluacion to possesse the Ioyes of heuen whiche ar incomp̄hensible and inestimably blisful and good And by cause we be so fraile and inconstante prone to falle feble and insufficiente of our self to resiste the frawdelente malice temptacion of our auncien ennemy the fiend Therfore he hath yiuen vs his mercy to be our Relief Raison to be our lanterne and Remembraūce to ordre our guiding Then̄e first of this precieux gyfte of mercy we may to our greet conforte verily truste to haue it at all tymes in this w●rld● when̄e we deuely sue calle therfore But we must know for certayne that we can haue no capacite nor power to receiue hit after the saison of our bodyly lif here Secundly by Raison we owe in the moost extreme loue and drede to knowe and take hym as our creatour Redemptour and alle our willes to be subget vnto his playsir Thriddely we owe to remembre how we may guide vs for to stande in his grace Considering what we were what we be and what we shal be And for as moche as very prudence admonesteth techeth vs how the conclusion of euery thyng shulde be moost souerainely taken hede vnto T●●●fore I aduise that this traitys here after ensuyng whiche is of foure last thinges be we le ouerred and seen And not oonly seen and red but also wele conceiued noted and often remembred And if perauenture we finde therin ony cause of grouge or elles ony mocion to blotte or rust● the clernesse of our goostly vndrestanding stirring vs to vnmesurable feer or ony other presumptueux sinistre or wyne concept Yet late vs take hit alweyes to the beste entent hauing no dispeir in our lordes mercy for it is infenite And knowe for trouthe that noon suche euil moeuing cometh but of thinstigacion of our goostly aduersaire whom we must vertuously resiste and catholiquely allewayes reste vppon the moost ferme piller of our faith which is the very assured shelde and moyen of our goostly ●●●the And to haue that grace in our necessite calle we for helpe vnto the holy goost that illumineth and techeth euery sowle for to kepe the wayes of saluacion to the enheriting of the eternal Ioye and glorie Amen THis present tretys is deuided in four principal parties Of the whiche euery parte conteyneth thre other singuler parties as in the maner folewyng is shewed The first principal parte is of the bodely deth And ther vnto belongeth thre other singuler parties The first of the thre is how remembraūce of deth causeth a man to meke and humble hym self The seconde is how Remembrance of deth maketh hym to dispise alle vayne wordly thyngis The thirde is how Remembrance of deth causeth a man vnconstrayned to take vpon hym to do penan̄ce and taccepte it with glad herte The seconde principal parte is of the last day of Iugement and conteyneth in hym self thre other singuler parties The first of these thre is how accusacion̄ that shal be at the day of Iugement is thing to be dred The seconde is how the last day of Iugement is terrible and not without cause for ther must be gyuen a due rekenyng and acompt of euery thyng The thirde is how the terrible abiding of thextreme sentence causeth doubters to be had of the Iugemnt The thirde principal parte is of helle or of thinfernal Iehenne and conteyneth in it self thre other singuler parties The first of thoes iij is howe helle after holy scripture is named in diuerse and many wyses The secunde is howe they that descende into helle been punyssh●d with many greet and sondry paynes The thirde is howe ther be many diuerse condicions of greuances in the paynes of helle The fourth principal part is the blilsful Ioyes of heuen ther vnto apperteyne thre other singuler parties The first of thoes thre is howe the Royalme of heuen is loued preysed and recommended for his beaute clernes and lyght The seconde is how the Royalme of heuen is praysed for the manyfolde goodnesses that be haboundaunt therin The thirde is how the celestial Royalme is to be lawded for the perpetuel infinite Ioye and gladnes therin Here after folowe● the prologue of the four last thinges MEmorare nouissima et ineternum non peccabis Ecclesiastici septimo capitulo Ecclesiasticus saith in his seuenth chapiter thise wordes folowyng Bere wel in thy mynde the last thingis and thou shalt neuer fal in synne Also Seynt Austyn saith in his book of meditacions That man ought rather haue in fere and eschewe thabhominacion̄ filthe of synne than ony other crueltees of thinfernal turmentis Lo then̄e how the knowlege of these four last thinges and frequentyng the memorye and remembraunce of them calleth us from synne and draweth us to vertu and conformeth vs to alle good werkis Wherfor by the helpe of the deuyne inspiracion I haue purposed to reherse and saye a lytyl of these four thingis As which they be and what they be And also to declare somwhat of euery of them singulerly by them self precyously and dignely by seyngis and auctoritees of seyntis and generally by examples and seyngis of auctorised clerkis It is to be noted that after the seyng of seyntes men seye comynly ther be foure the last thnigis And whiche they be it apperith clerly by the wordes of seynt Bernard in a sermon Where he seyth in al thi werkes haue remembraunce of thy last thingis Whiche be four That is to wete first Deth bodely Seconde The day of Iugement Thirde The peynes of helle Fourth The glorie of heuen O what thinge is more horrible than deth What thing is more dredefull and terrible than the day of Iugement What thing is more importable to be suffred than the gehenne and peynes of helle And what is a more Ioyefull blysse than celestial glorie Seint Bernard seyde in the same sermone These ben the four wheles of the chare wherof the remembrance bryngeth mannes sowle to the euerlasting glorie of paradys These ben also foure moeuynges that awake the spiryte of man to that ende that he disprayse all worldly thinges and retorne vnto his creatour and maker Lo it is then̄ bothe conuenient and prouffitable that they be had contynuelly in remembraunce And therfor seyth the. Wise man in the xxviij chapitre of Ecclesiasticus Bere in thy mynde the last and final thinges And
shal be hastely caste into the erthe vnder the fete of other For this cause seyth Seynt Iherome in a pistle that he sent vnto Cypryane Remembre the wele of thy dethe and thou shalt not synne He then̄ that alweye bereth in Remembraunce howe he must dye disprayseth easely alle thinges present disposyng hym self f to alle good thynges that be to come Certeynly Esau. consyderyng howe dethe was nyghe vnto hym dispraysed lyghtly alle worldly thynges It is writen in Genesis in the fyue and twenty Chapitre Lo beholde I dye and what shal proufite me alle thoes thinges that I am born̄ vnto Isidore also aduertising hym self of the shortenesse of this prrsent lif whiche is so sone passed that all that men̄ seme to haue in possession̄ here shal be lefte sodenly by deth exorted euery man to disprayse suche thynges Sayng if thou wilt be in rest and peas desyre no thyng of this world and so thou shal be quiete in thy corage if thou put from the all desyres and corious besynesses of this present lyf Set a part all thing that may distourbe and lette thy good purpose be thou dede to the world and the world to the. and as though thou were dede beholde the vayne glorye of this world And as a man passed disseuer and depart the from the voluptuousnesse of this worlde And as a man fynysshed haue this worlde in no cheerte And as a man passed out of this worlde purge the of all maner of filthes And also whyle●thou art a lyue disprayse all that thou mayst not haue when thou art dede Senek seyth that ther may not thing profite the so moche in that temperance and dyspraysyng of all worldly thinges as shal do to thenke often of the short enduring and the incerteynte of this present lyf Thenne my ryght dere frende Remembre often in thy corage how thou must dye It is redde in a book made of the gyft of drede Howe long a go ther was ryght a wyse philosophre that hoolly abandoned hym to the vanytees of this world Whiche in a tyme herd red of the long lyf of Auncient fadres and of eueriche of them was seyde in the ende he is dede As is wreton in Genesis in the fyfth chapitre Thenne he thought in hym self that semblably deth shulde happen vnto hym as it did vnto those for he was right olde And hastely he entred into religyon̄ and toke thordre of ffrere prechours and was after made master of Theologye in Parys And from that daye forth lyved a full holy lyf O howe we le hadde this man before his eyen the wordes of Ecclesiastes in the enleuenth chapitre Seiyng That man whiche hadde lyued many yeres alweye gladde and Ioyefull h̄e ought to remembre wele his last dayes and the comyng of the tenebrouse tyme. For thenne it shal be but vanyte to argue of thinges past for his remedye Certeynly atte daye of dethe appereth vanyte of vanytees and howe all thinges shal be thenne vayne and noght For this cause it is writen in Ecclesiastes in the thirde Chapitre Alle thingys here be restyng vndre vanyte and trewe it is alle thynges of this worlde and eueriche of them be vayne For our lyf and euery worldly creature is but vanyte And therfor seyth the Prophete That vnyuersally euery lyuyng man̄ is vanyte Thou wenest to lyue longe and many yeres to possesse delicyously thy temporall goodes Certeyne my right dere frende It shal be all other wyse For man is made semblable vnto vanyte and his dayes passe as a shadowe Beholde nowe and see howe thy dayes shal be but short and an other shal come and take thy possessions To this purpose seith Chaton Promitte neuer to thy self that thou shalt haue longe space of lyff For in what place so euer thou entre dethe foloweth alwey the shadowe of thy body And therfor if thou loke vppon the wordes that be seyde And also conceyue dilygently in thy herte that shal be shewed the hereafter thou shuldest rather sey thyes wordes than other wyse I go now to my dethe and trust to lyue after by a longe space Al be it perauenture this is the last day of my lyf The holy and blessed man Seynt Luke seith in his xij chapitre O thou foole this nyght thy soule shal be axed of the and be certeyn that the disposicion̄ of thy tabernacules is but light As is wreton in the seconde epistle of seynt Petre. in the first chapitre Thynke then̄e that thou art dede when thou knowest necessarily that after a nombre of yeres thou art certeyn to dye Therfor disprayse al transitory thynges that must be hastly lefte as is to sey without ony tariyng though it to be lothe vnto the. The poete telleth that wysdom rentis of londes possession of richesse the makyng of walled townes the byldyng of houses the glorious maner of lyuyng at the table as well in plesant drynkes as in delicious metes the feire softe beddes we le hangyd and dressed the white table clothes the bright burnyssed cuppes the riche garmentis contrary to good maner the greet flokkes or herdis of beestis The greet contreies of arable londes the vyneyerdes plenteuously sette with vynes and the Ioye and the loue of his propre childeren Yet shal all this be relynquysshed passe and be lost and no thyng be founde therof herafter By thies thinges may be seen that in this present lyf is no thing stable nor permanent whiche ought to cause drede Therfore writeth Ecclesiastes in the secunde Chapitre I haue greetly exalted my werkes I haue edified me fayre houses I haue planted vynes I haue made gardynes Wherin I haue graffed of alle maner of trees I haue also caste poondes and stagnes and haue sette trees in the forest I haue hadde seruauntes and chamberers and greet companye in my housholde more than euer hadde ony afore me in Iherusalem I haue hadde greet flokkes of shepe and droues of beestes I haue assembled for me golde and siluer and gadred the tresure of kynges and of the prouynces my neighbours And also haue herde afore me syngers bothe men and women and many delectacions of the children of men And haue doon̄ so moche that I haue surmounted in richesse alle that haue been before me in Iherusalem Wysedome also hath alweyes perseuered in me and all that euer myn eyen haue desired I haue not denyed them nor defended but that they haue vsed alle voluptuousnesse they haue hadde no delectacion But in suche thinges that I hadde ordeyned them And when̄ that I turned me behelde wel al thies thinges the werkes that my handes hadde wrought loked vppon the labour that I hadde many tymes swette in al for noght I perceyued then knewe we le that al my werkes were but vainte affliction of spirite And that vndre the sonne in this world was no thing permanent nor sure Now in trougth al thinges passe here like a shadowe
virgyns Seynt Mathewe sayth in his xxv chapitre Lo here is the spouse come thoes that were redy been entred with hym to the weddyng Wheruppon seint Gregory seyth That the palays of the herte myght wele asauoured how wondrefull was that worde Here is the spouse which is come How swete was that worde to them that entred with hym to the weddyng And how bitter was the other worde The yates be shitte closed My dere frende If thou dide sauour vndrestonde wele all this thinges beheldest them wele in thyn̄ hert Certeynly thou woldest renne with all diligence for to do penaūce wolde not lese so vnproufitably without fruyte y● acceptable tyme dayes of thy helthe for no maner of voluptuous plaisers or other ydelnesse And as it is writen in the Apocalips in the secunde chapitre Remembre the fro whens thou art fall or departed do penaunce It is red how in dayes passed it happened in the Abbey of Cleruaulx that an holy man beyng in his prayers herde a voys makyng a peteous lamentacion And as he asked who it was A sowle answered seiyng I am the sowle of a dampned man compleynyng myn̄ vnhappy cause of condempnacion̄ And then̄ he demaūded hym of his payne which answerd that of al thinges that causeth moost payne to a dampned sowle was losse of tyme that god hadde ordeynd man by his grace that he in a litle tyme myght haue doon penaunce which shulde deliuere hym from the euerlastyng paynes of the gehenne of helle To this purpose seide Hugh of seint Uictour The lakkyng of the sight of our lorde fayllyng of alle the goodes of grace that we myght haue had shulde surmounte and be more greuous vnto the. than all the infernal tormentes Lete vs do good werkes while we haue tyme lest we seye in repentaunce As is seyd in Iheremyas in the viij chapitre That is to wite Heruest is past Somer is finyssed and we be not saued Wherfor my frendes I require and humbly pray you That ye will amende your self in shorte tym● and make you redy in this x. hour for the euenyng hasteth hym And the Rewardeur shal come to yelde euery man after his werkes Hit may appere by thies examples howe Remembraunce of deth shulde induce a man to do penaunce It is redde of a felonous and a cruell knyght whiche wolde neuer accept nor do ony penaunce enioyned hym by pope Alexandre And atte last the pope gaue hym his Rynge that he shulde bere hit on his fynger by wey of penaunce And as often as he behelde hit to thinke on his deth And whan he hadde born̄ hit a space of tyme with that Remembraunce on a day he come ageyn to the pope sayng he was redy to shrine hym to fulfill eny other maner of penaunce that he wolde enioyne hym It is red of an other synner that in like wise wolde do noo penaunce atte last his confessour enioyned hym that he shulde commaunde his seruaunt to present hym euery daye at his table with the first messe a staffe the rynde scorched of seiyng Sir remembre that necessarely ye must dye not knowyng where when̄e in what maner nor howe And as this was a good while contynued because of that Remembraunce alle that he ete turned hym to greef and trouble And thenne he called ageyn for his confessour seiyng he was redy to do and obeye ony penaunce that he wolde ordeyne For his herte v●s meruelously brought in greet trouble by the fere of dethe whiche he was in Lo by thies thynges aforhersed appereth then̄ clerly I nough̄ howe Remembraunce of dethe causeth a man to humble hym self to dispise alle worldly thinges acceptably take vppon hym to do penaūce and consequently to eschewe synnes And therfore my right dere brethren and frendes remembre you often ye and right often that ye shal dye And if ye bere in your myndes the dethe ye shalt wele come by that remembryng to the most happy resorte of lyf That is to wite The herytage of our Lorde Ihesus Crist ¶ And thus endeth the first parte of this tretys deuided in foure ¶ Here begynneth the prologue of the secunde partie of the foure last thinges THe secunde parte of the foure last thynges wherof frequentyng the Remembraunce reuoketh and calleth vs from synne Is the last and fynall daye of Iugement of whiche the Remembraunce draweth vs not oonly from the dedely greet synnes But also from the smale venyall And therfore it is redde in Uias Patrum in the lif of fadres That an Auncient man seyng a yong man laugh dissolutely seyde sone we must geue accompte of all our lyf before heuen and erth Why laughest thou so faste As who seyth If thou knewest howe strayte a Rekenyng shal be atte the daye of dome of all synnes aswel greet as smale Certeynly thou woldest not laughe But rather sorowe and compleyne Nowe is here the place to wepe and to put a wey synnes And thoes that nowe wepe for their synnes shal laugh̄ hereafter Seynt Gregory seyth in his Omely That the gladnesse of this tyme present ought to be but suche as therby the bittirnesse of the daye of Iugement be ●ot put out of remembraūce Therfor it is writen in Ecclesiastes the xxxviij chapitre Bere my iugement in remembraunce And also our lord by his ꝓphete in the psalter seith when̄ I shal se or take the tyme I wil deme do iustice to euery oon̄ And Iohel seyth in his last chapitre All men arise and come to gydres into the vale of Iosephath For there I shal fitte Iuge all maner of peple about me Iheremyas in his seconde Chapitre seyth that our lorde seyth I shal amownte with you in Iugement Of this Iugement is wreton in Ozee the iiij chapitre Ye childe●n of Israhel here ye the worde of our lorde of the finall Iugement that perteyneth to our lorde vppon thenhabitantes of the erthe Sothely this Iugement is greetly to be dowted Therfor seyth the. Prophete I dred for thy Iugementes It is wreton in the book of Sapience in the fyfthe Chapitre They that see the greet Iuge shal be horribly troubled playnyng and waylyng the drede of their sowles Certeynly in this day shal all peple be troubled and they that dwelle in the vtterest partye of the worlde shal fere thoes tokens and signes and they shal dowte them and not without cause For they shal be merueylously horrible Seynt Luke seyth in his xxj Chapitre When̄e the sone of man shal shewe hym self That is to seye The chil●e of the virgyn marie comyng in a clowde in mageste with a greet puyssaunce then̄e shal the sygnes shewe in the sonne in the mone and in the sterres And on the erthe shal ●e pressure of peple dredyng to be confused with the sounde of the ●●awes of the see Men vniuersally of all the worlde shal fall downe for the drede and fere that they shal haue thenne O thou wretched man
from an highe from his tabernacle shal descende his voys Wherof the sowne shal extende vnto thextremite of the erthe and shal make his dome and iugement vnto the peple The voys of our lorde shal be then̄e in greet magnificens It is the voys of our lorde that shal breke downe the highe Cedres of the mount of Lyban̄ That is to vndrestonde His enemyis prowde peple enhaunsed And yet al be it they haue been so raised It shal thenne fayle and vanysshe as smoke And at that Iugement they shal be made humble and reduced to no beyng This voys so comyng from our lorde shal be like a thundre betyng the erthe Therfor seyth Iob. tremblyng in his fyue and twenty Chapitre Who shal mowe beholde the thundre or sowne of the magnytude of our lorde And the. Psalter seyth Our lorde hath thundred from heuen and the moost hygh● hath vttred his voys Iob. seyth in his .xxxvij. Chapitre Our lorde shal thundre meruelously by his voys and he dothe many greet thynges Whiche ought not to be enserched nor mused one And Seynt Ancelme seyth in his Meditacions Wherfor slepest thou slougthfull sowle worthy to be cast out of all light 〈◊〉 that waketh not nor dredeth not this greet thundre slepeth not but rather is dede The worde of our lorde shal be in maner a Right hote lightenyng Wherfor Zacharie in his .ix. Chapitre seyth His darte shal depart like a lightenyng And our lorde shal sowne the trompe certeine as it is writon in Isaye in the xxvij chapitre In that last daye shal sowne the greet trompe And therfor seyth Crisostom̄ vppon the. Gospel of seint Mathewe the .xxiiij. chapitre The vertues of heuen shal be moued nowe truly that shal be by a greet voys whiche is of the terrible trumpe wherunto all wyndes and elementes obeyen Whiche voys renteth stones and openeth helle and breketh the gates of brasse and breketh the ligatures of dede bodyes and restoreth the sowles to the bodyes ageyn constrayneth them to come to the greet iugement And all thies thinges be consumed ageyn more lightly then the flight of an arowe passing in the ayre Witenesse of Thappostle that seyth in his first pistle ad Corintheos in the xv chapitre In a moment in the twynkelyng of an eye in the sownyng of the last trumpe shal be the Iugement Of this trumpe speketh seint Iherom̄ vppon the Gospel of seint Mathewe seiyng When̄e as often as I thenke on the last daye of Iugement I tremble for fere be it when̄ I ete or when̄ I drynke in ony of my werki● me thinketh alweyes that terrible trumpe sownes in myn ere saiyng Arise ye arise ye dede folkes and come to your Iugement All men troubled or greued ought by penaunce to thinke of tentymes on this daye and it shal be a greet we le and ●ase to their sowles And therfore seith Seynt Gregorye in an Omely My right dere brethren and frendes let that daye of Iugement be alweye afore your eyen For what greuous thyng so euere ye here it is but softe in comparyson of that sore daye We ought also to fere and drede the same daye For that is the greet Iourney the Iourney of wrath and of bytternesse Sophonyas seyth in his first Chapitre The weye of our Lordes Iourney shal be full bitter For ther shal be no man so strong but then̄ he shal be troubled that shal be the verray daye of wrath tribulacion angwisshe chalange myserie and derkenesse of clowdes of stormes and of the sowne of the trompe Isaye in his xiij chapitre seith The daye of our lorde shal come whiche shal be ful of Indignacion wrath of furour Iohell also in his iij chapitre seith The sonne shal be conuerted into derkenesse and the mone into blode afore the commyng of the greet and horrible daye of our lorde O howe drad Seynt Bernard that same daye when̄e he seyde Whiles I that am a mortall man remembre what I shal be after my dethe The fere therof putteth me in terrible doutes For I am not verrely assured of that that I longe after for the daye of fere of wrath of Ire and of furour the daye of waylyng and the vengyng of synners affrayeth me hideously Of this same daye seith he also in oon of his sermons They shal be al bare and naked before the tribunal sete of Ihesu Criste to th entent that they may here the voys of his Iugement Be cause they haue stopped here ere 's from the weyes of good conseil Nowe what seyth our lord God Do ye penaunce neuerthelesse ther be many that dissimilingly close their ere 's and wil not here hit and thynke it is to harde to do O remembre ye felons because of your obstinacy ye shal here therfore the harde and lamentabile worde prominced vnto you That is to seye Go ye cursed peple into euerlasting fire What shal thenne thoes poure wretched perpetuel dampned peple seye Seyng the holy blessed peple called vppe Ioyefully into the eternall glory and blisse of heuen And they that be dampned into the Infenite paynes of helle Certeynly as it is writen in the book of sapience in the v chapitre They shal wepyngly seye in them self for the greet angwysshe of their sowles Let vs do penaunce for we be thoes that haue blasfemyd hit And as foles out of all witte and reason hadde in derision the liuyng of the penitent follies thinkyng it was no worshpfull lif How be it we see them nowe taken and accepted with the sone of god and their werkis allowed and cherisshed so that they be accompanied with the happy blessed seintes and we with the dampned fendes of helle We haue erred from the wey of trouthe the light of iustice hath not shyned in vs nor the sonne of rightwissnesse risen̄ in vs. We haue lefte the weyes of our lorde Ihesu Criste and haue goon daungerous and euyll weyes that is to seye The weyes of Iniquite and perdicion What hath our greet pride proufited or auyaled vs. or what auantage haue we hadde of all our greet richesse parde al is past as a byrd fleyng in the skye or a shyppe glidyng thurgh̄ the water wherof the traces can not be apperseyued Nowe thenne to make confession is ouer late for their repentaunce groweth but for the payne they suffre And therfore they can̄ obteygne no pardon also they ar past the place of mercy and grace and be in the place of equite and Iustice. For whenne the Iuge whiche ought so greetly to be dowted hath pronounced his Iugement and sentence seiyng Go fro me ye wykked and come to me ye blessed their Remedye is past To this purpose rede we in Uitis patrum How ther was somtime an holy man whiche was tempted with the spirit of fornicacion and he besought our lorde that his enemy the fende whiche tempted hym myght appre visibly vnto hym and so he did Then̄e the saide holy man seide vnto the fende
them as a she bere whiche hath lost her whelpes and shal breke their Iugementes within shal destroye them like a lyon How myght oon remembre a more cruel thing then by thoes beestes Our lorde shal sey to the felons that shal be condempned as is writen in Ezechiel in the vij chapitre The conclusion is come now cometh the ende vppon the I shal sende my furour into the Certeynly sir as the fire brennys the forestis the mystis breke vppon the moūteynes Semblably in the tempest thou shalt then ꝑsecute thy synners trouble them in thyn̄ Ire And then̄e thy wrath shal be chased like fire shal abassh● the peple in thyn̄ anger It is writen in Isaye in the xxx chapitre The name of our lorde shal come from right ferre his fersenesse shal be ●rennyng greuous to bere his lippes shal be fulfilled with indignacion and his tonge shal be like a deuoring fire his sperit shal be like a broke renning ouer the brinkes for to distroy peple and to bryng them to no thyng Iob toke somtyme this furoure in a vision when̄e he seide Who shal be that liuyng man that shal do so mekel with the that thou wilt defende me from hell and hide me till thy furour be past Certeynly the furour of the Iuge shal be so greet then̄e that it can not be expressed by ony wordes nor thought by ony corages Verely al the iugementes and sentences that haue been ageynst vppon the humyane lynage sith the begynnyng of the worlde be but like a litle flame or a sparke in regarde to the furour of Ihesus Crist. whiche he shal exercise in the last daye of Iugement And how straytely shal he that is rysen deboneir past vp into heuen retorne to do iugemēt and therfor seith seint gregory in an omely vpon the worde of seint Ioh̄n euangelist that seint thomas oon of the xij apostoles called didimus which̄ is to say long douting seide thus My brethren frendes ordre your lif your werkis your condicōns and puruey for he that is rysen meke amyable shal come harde strayte at the day of Iugement Certeynly at the day of examinacion which is so greetly to be douted he shal shewe hym self clerely emong angeles archangeles emong the trones dominacions emong the principals potestates al the skyes shal be moued the erthe the other ele●mētes in the fere drede of his seruice Set then afore your eyen this iuge that is cause of so greet abasshement and fere d●ed● him bothe now and herafter To th entent that when̄ he 〈◊〉 come ye shal not see him in fere but be wel assured he ought to be dred now to the ende that he shulde not be douted thenne Certeinly if oon of you hadde to saye or allege a cause ageyn̄ your enemy and s●ulde to morowe p̄sent you to my iugement perauenture ye wol passe al the nyght without greet slepe remembryng your self in grete payne and thought what thingis myght be aleged ageynst you what ye wolde answere to thobiections and shulde drede greetly lest I shulde be sharpe vnto you wolde fere lest it shulde be thought that ye were culpabill and wolde serche what I were and whether I shulde be come Certeinly not long after I haue be man I shal become wormes and after wormes powdre Now then if the Iugement of hym that is but powdre is to be drad and hadde in so greet fere By what entencion is it to be thought that fere must be moost dredefull whiche is of the Iugement of the moost grettest higest magestee All thies thinges saide Seint Gregory in the chapitre aforsayde Yet is ther som̄ thing more concerning the said sentence that is to wite that ther is no puissaūce can resiste it And as it is writen in the book of sapience in the xj chapitre who shal be he that shal resiste the vertu of thyn̄ arme Isaye also seide in his xlvij chapitre I shal take vengeaūce on theym and no man shal resist me Veryly noon shal mowe resiste it but nedely al must appere there generally wil they or not they shal abide before the angeles the sentence of the souerayne Iuge whiche spake by Isaye hym self in the sayde chapitre to the synners that ar to be condempned thus thy shame shal be knowen and thy vylen̄ reproche shal be seen wheruppon I wil take vengeance and shal no man mowe resiste hit Iob saide in his ix chapitre God is he that in his wrathe no man may resiste And as it is writen in the book of Hester the xiij chapitre Fair lorde god king omnipotent all thingis be set vndre thy Iurisdiction and is non that may resiste thy wil. Certeyn̄ thou hast made the skye the erthe all that is conteyned in the circuyt of the worlde thou art lorde of al thingis and is non that may resiste thy wil This is the greet mighty puyssaūt lorde of whoe 's gretnesse myght ther is no nombre nor ende and he shal drede non be they neuer so myghty It is writen in the booke of Sapiens in the vj chapitre Our lorde shal drede no body what so euer he be for he hath made bothe greet and smale It is redde in the Apocalips in the vj chapitre Our lorde shal not d●ede the gretnesse of man what so euer he be The kingis of the erthe the princes of the worlde the tribunes the riche the strong all men aswel bonde as fre shal hyde them in the caues emong stones of the roches saiyng to the moūteines fal̄ vpon vs and hyde vs from the face of him that sitteth in trone the wrath of the lambe for the greet day of Ire is come It is redde in the same apocalips in the xviij chapitre The kingis of the erthe shal wepe they shal specially compleyn̄ that haue made fornicacion with Babilon haue liued in delectacions when̄e they shal see the smoke of his embrasingis shal wil them to be ferre for fere of the tormētes Certein̄ as saith seint mathew in his xxiiij chapitre Ther shal be then̄ greet tribulacion and so greet the sythens the begynnyng of the world til now wa● ther neuer none like Secundly ther is an other thing that agrog●th the said sentēce That is to saye that ther is no place there for sīners to hide them in And as seint Ancelme said It shal be then̄ a thing impossible oon to hyde him And therfor he saith in his xxiiij chapitre Ther shal no tenebres be there nor no shadowe of dethe that they may hyde thoes that haue doon iniquite Seint Benard said in oon of his sermons That before the iudicial cheire of Ihesu crist shal they stonde al naked that haue stopped their ere 's to the voys of coūseil wherfor they shal here the voys of the Iugement as it is before alleged My
Theodorus whiche sone after sodenly began to crye with a lowde voyce saiyng I yelde louyng thankis and grace to god my creatour for nowe that dragon whiche shulde haue deuoured me is driuen and chased away fro me by your good and deuoute prayers and orisons Also Seint Gregorie telleth an example in the fourthe boook of his Dyalogis that how in the partes of Anchone in a monastery called Congolathon be fell somtime that there was therin a monk which was taken for a very holy man meruelously wele disposed towarde god But when̄e his brethren went that he hadde fasted he was accustumed secretely to ete And when̄e he was atte the batayl of deth he called generally for alle his brethren saiyng vnto them I am deliuered nowe vnto a dragon to be deuoureed whiche with his taill hath knytte to gydre my fete also my kneys putteth his hede into my mouth draweth my sowle out of my body and after he hadde saide thoes wordes he dyed forth withall It may seme thies wordes be for the condempned sinners which ben writen in Iheremy in the lj chapitre He hath eten me like a dragon This dragon is hideous and greet and hath vij hedes x hornes in the same as it is writen in the Apocalips in the xij chapitre Ther hath been a greet bataile in the skye so that seint Michiel his angell hath fought with the dragon his angell which̄ might not resist sith their rowmes in heuen coude not be foūde but were cast down̄ and so the dragon auncient serpent which̄ is called the deuil̄ sathan enforceth him self to make warre vpon the uniuersal̄ world here And for that cause is it red in the same chapitre That harme come to the erthe and to the see for the deuill is descended emong you with al̄ his greet furious anger This deuil hath a meruelous greet hate vnto al̄ good peple which disposeth them to take possession in the rowme of heuen from whens he was put out chased into theternal paines and the more that the day of ●ome approcheth the more tempteth he more cursedly more forseth him self to do euil in distroyng of sowles O how greet is the wikkidnesse and the malice of this deuil̄ of hell Wherof Seint Bernard talketh in a prose saiyng O how felonows shal then̄ this tormētours be which shal paine tourmente synners how terrible shal their vengeance be in vengyng vices wretchednes sinnes Certeinly their cruel malice is yet augmented in diuerse maners First because they be so innumerable and of so diuerse soortes The Psalter saith Why be thoes so multiplied that tourmenteth me and ther be many that dresse them ayenst me And as it is writen in Iob in the xix Chapitre They haue asseged my Tabernacle about me It is writen in Uitis patrum That ther was a good Auncient Man that sawe the deuill enuyronyng the Peple and were as thik as beis that make hony Wherfore it is saide also in the Psawter They haue compassed me as beis be cause they be many of grete myght as Thappostle witnessith in his pistle ad the epheseos in the vj chapitre wher he calleth them princes potestates gouernours of the world be cause they be subtil myghty to noy sowles The psalter seith The strong haue sought my sowle this strength is vndrestonde by the deueles It is redde also of the strength in Iob the xlj chapitre There is no myght vppon the erthe to be compared with that that hath doon so that it dredeth no man sauf hym that seith all thing from aboue is king ouer all the children of pride the deueles shal ernstfully exorcise their might in pride to the pumisson of synners them shal cruelly tourmente It is writen in Ecclesiastico the xxxix chapitre Ther be spirites that be ordeyned to take vengeaunce hath confermed the tormentes in their furour enduringly till the consummacion of the worlde Iob seith in his xvj chapitre He hath compassed me with his fperis hath not spared me but hath hurte my reynes he hath cast my bowell to the erthe and geuen me woundes vppon wounde this come shuldering ayenst me like a gyand Thirdely the malice and cruelte of the deuell is comforted is more greuous be cause they ar neuer wery of tormenting As it is writen in the book of Daniel in the iij chapitre The mynistres shal not seasse in sturryng the fires of the fourneis to the causing of paynes Therfore said a wise man that there be tormentours whiche be more to be lothed then serpentes and they be blakke and defourmed and will not be beten downe And they be neuer wery to do harme but newly encreasen their malice al way redy and boyling desirously to put soules to payne and incessantly they excersise their cruelte more and more And it is saide to all sinners in Deutronomy in the xxviij chapitre Thou shalt serue for thyn̄ enemy whenne our lord shal sende the naked vnto him in honger and thirste and in alle pouerte And the●●e shal thy sore woundes enereace perpetuelly O how greet shal the paynes be there to dampned folkes whiche shal last continuelly in anguish̄ and miserie without intermission lacking peas or reste It is red of the sinners in Ezechiel in the vij chapitre That when̄e they shal fele th●es anguisshi●ꝰ paine they shal desire and requir● to haue peas but then̄e they gete non̄ for they shal h●ue conturbacion and sorowe vpon sorowe It is writen in Thapocalips the xiiij chapitre That thoes that haue been b●estly shal therfore haue no rest by daye nor nyght Then̄ mowe the sinners we le say as it is writen in Isay in the xxxviij chapitre I shal not see our lord god in the kuyng lond nor I shal no more beholde ony man that is inhabitour of rest Semblable as it is writen in Iheremye the xlv chapitre Alas I am vnhappy for oure lord hath addid in me sorowe to sorowe for I can finde no reste Sorowe shal be then̄e cast at his hede and alle Iniquite shal descende vpon him Now by thies thingis aboue said it manifestly appereth how suche as descendeth into hell be punisshed with many diuerse paynee● therfor me thinkith dere brethren how it shold be often in your remēbraūce to defende you from fallyng to sinne whereby ye shulde l●se the companye of the ●●●py and blisshed sein●ee● and the celestiale glorie whiche is perourable and shal dure world withouten ende ¶ How there be many condicions of tormentes encreasyng the peynes of Helle ¶ The thirde chapitre of the thirde part principal NOw resteth to declare the thirde parte of this matier whiche is in shewyng the condicion of thinfernale tourmentes whiche be full diuerse Certeyne there be sondery condicions that specially encreace by occasions the peynes of helle ¶ The first is bitternesse wepyng grindyng of teeth compleynyng the perpetuell dethe peynfull languissing in despaire
clothing grieuouse and so must all your other thingis be here if ye wole be logged there aboue in heuen This may appere manifestly vnto you Also in thactes of thapostles the xiiij chapitre is writen How our entre into heuen must be by many tribulacions O how wel was it vndrestande by Seint Austyn That oon may not entre the blys of heuen but by tribulacion peine in this worlde For he saide A my sowle if we shulde alweyes supporte and susteine tormented and peines here and also suffre by a longe space the gehenne of helle to th ende that we might therby surely see our lorde Ihesu crist in his glorie and be accompanied with his seintis Now were it not an excellent digne thing to haue so greet a we le as to be partiners to so perfaicte a glorie Petre de bloys saide My membres faille me by age be enfebled by fastingis and broken with labours and I melte with teeres of myn̄ eyen But if al my brayn and the mary of my boones were conuerted into teeres yet were it not suffisant passion in this present tyme in comparaison to atteigne therby the glorie to come whiche shal be shewed vnto vs If a man knewe what thing he is and what it is of him and of god he wolde thinke that suffring of M. dethes for his sake were but as no thing Beholde now how good how proufitable it is to suffre penaūce for our lordes sake Susteigne it then gladly endure it benignely taking an exāple by mordereurs theuys condēpned to deth which wolde greetly reioyse them self if they might by the kitting of of oon of their ere 's haue their liues saued Reioyse your self semblably in greet gladnes for in doyng of a litle penaūce here ye may escape exclude the deth of your sowles winne theternale ioye Then thou man that art mortall suffre forto atteigne the lif that is ꝑpetuell suche paine as thou woldest endure forto saue thy self temporale ▪ which̄ is incertaine of litle enduring To this purpose it is writen in Ecclesiastico the vj chapitre Thou shalt a litle laboure and here in this world is the litlenesse of penaunce and thou shalt soone ete and drinke the generacion therof that is to vndrestande the fruites of the glorie whiche be engendred with the labour of penaunce It is writen in the book of sapience the iij chapitre Ye that be wery of a litle yet dispose you wel and your remuneracion and rewarde shal be right greet Seint Effram saide My right dere and beloued brethren the labour of our institucion is but litle and the rest is greet our affliction dureth not longe but oure Retribucion that is to wite the delites of Paradyse The Ioye and gladnesse there shall endure world withouten ende The wise man saide in Ecclesiastes the last chapitre Beholde how litle I haue laboured and I haue foūde for me greet rest By the reasons aboue writen it appereth manifestly that though̄ oure labours here be but litle and good our rewardes in heuen may be greet and many for the Ioyes there are impossible to be comprehended or declared by vs. for there was neuer erthely herte that coude ymagine the playsirs therof nor to ony comparison eye coude see nor ere here the delectacions melodyes and swetnesses that be there and the goodnesses ywys can not here directly be sauoured nor felt but it may wel be surely thought that all that euer is felt delectable or good in this present worlde is but as the resplendisshyng and a shadowe of the goodnesse of heuen whiche we ought to take as an allectif desiring to come to the originale and rote therof and to haue parte of that moost preciouse blys whiche is our enheritance Now in concluding finally it may appere by grete euidence and inuincible raisons that the four last thingis aboue alleiged whiche is to wite the bodyly dethe the daye of Iugement the gehenne of helle and the glorie of paradys defenden and withdrawen from synne in many maniers suche as haue the same four last thinges withouten obliuion in a continuale remembraunce Wherby they atteygne and edifie their sowles to remayne eternally in the moost glorieuse blys of heuen And when̄e ony falle to synne it is by cause they haue not the saide four thingis cordially enprinted in their myndes And alas nor the suffrance of our lord There be to fewe that considere and poise the sayd four last thingis Many there be that thinke to lyue long and to repente them in their eage and therby appeyse the Iuge and flee the daungier of helle And in that hope liue in delectacions and Idelnesse And yet after they thinke to possede heuen eternally O what presumptuouse folye is hit to beleue and truste therto That argument concludeth not but maketh and deceiueth alle suche as haue hope or confidence therin Therfore do penaūce to your saluacion or ye shal perish̄ and dye in your sinnes to your dampnacion It is writen in Ecclesiastes the ij chapitre If we do no penaunce we shal falle in the handes of our lord and not into the handes of man Alas now who is he that suffisantly bewayleth his synnes that hath goode pacience with his enemy that hath compassion vpon the poure peple relieueth them in their necessitees that deuly ministreth iustice and that for no vayne glorie ne lucre of the world wole offende his conscience Oure generacion is so wretchid and so fraile that our hertes can not addresse to the wee ll but rather to the harme we saueure and delite worldly thinges and seke not after Ihesu Crist. We loue vices we flee vertues and ly● and reste in our owen synnes as beestes do in their owen dong and therin rote miserably Our lord loketh vpon the sone of man and beholdeth if therbe ony axing grace or in good disposicion but wel away he seeth to fewe inclined therto and many disposed to the contraire in all s●nne and wretchednesse wherby is to be drad that the miserable tyme of this world is nygh̄ comen whiche Micheas prophecied of in his vij chapitre saiyng Holinesse is perisshed in therthe and emong the men is ther noon that is right wise O remembre wel how euery man almoost now a dayes seketh for his owen particulere cause lucre the sheding of blood and the wrongyng of other What shal I more say fewe ther be that wole entende to ony good perfection nor opene their eyen for their saluacion so be they blinded in their malicious folie O cursed malice and vnhappy folye wherby the lif is voluntairely loste and the dethe wonne the we le despised and the harme accepted our lord displeased and the fende obeyed Now then my right dere brethren and frndes strike not of your hedes with your owne swerdes as to saye late not your owen dedes be your destruction perpetuale Rise out of sinne loke vp and remembre you what difference is