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cause_n day_n great_a time_n 4,794 5 3.3956 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A71265 The country-man's guide or plain directions for ordering. Curing. Breeding choice, use, and feeding. Of horses, cows, sheep, hoggs, &c. Adorn'd with sculptuers, shewing the proper places in the bodies of the said several beasts, where the said distempers do usually happen. Published for the publick good, by W.W. Winstanley, William, 1628?-1698. 1679 (1679) Wing W3057B; ESTC R222313 44,984 169

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grass_n sufficient_a to_o nouris_fw-la her_o lamb_n salt_n water_n to_o drink_v far_o you_o must_v give_v the_o yews_n some_o few_o day_n before_o they_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o ram_n salt_n water_n to_o drink_v and_o they_o will_v the_o better_o keep_v their_o seed_n and_o the_o ram_n shall_v grow_v the_o more_o fiery_a and_o vehement_a the_o way_n to_o have_v such_o lamb_n as_o you_o please_v if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o yews_n bring_v forth_o ram-lamb_n than_o you_o must_v put_v the_o ram_n to_o the_o yew_n in_o dry_a wether_n and_o observe_v to_o drive_v the_o yew_n towards_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n that_o when_o they_o be_v feed_v towards_o the_o north_n they_o may_v take_v ram_n but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v yew-lamb_n than_o you_o must_v let_v they_o feed_v towards_o the_o south_n wind_n and_o let_v they_o be_v cover_v to_o know_v what_o colour_a lamb_n a_o yew_n will_v bring_v forth_o when_o the_o yew_n be_v big_a in_o case_n her_o tongue_n be_v black_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o black_a lamb_n and_o if_o her_o tongue_n be_v white_a she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o white_a lamb_n but_o if_o the_o tongue_n be_v speckle_v than_o she_o will_v bring_v forth_o a_o speckled_a lamb._n of_o sickness_n in_o sheep_n the_o sheep_n be_v incline_v to_o many_o distemper_n as_o scab_n or_o scurveyness_n cough_n and_o the_o red_a water_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o exceed_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o also_o the_o plague_n the_o three_o last_o distemper_n be_v incurable_a insomuch_o as_o if_o any_o sheep_n be_v sick_a with_o either_o of_o the_o say_v three_o distemper_n 〈◊〉_d occasion_n infection_n in_o the_o rest_n thereof_o many_o of_o they_o die_v all_o such_o sckness_n be_v occasion_v by_o eat_v of_o bad_a herb_n or_o by_o drink_v of_o bad_a water_n or_o stand_a puddle_n or_o pool_n in_o the_o field_n or_o because_o the_o place_n which_o they_o feed_v on_o be_v wet_a and_o moist_a by_o frequent_a shower_n and_o bad_a wether_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o undoubted_o fall_v sick_a in_o six_o week_n time_n here_o follow_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o distemper_n incident_a to_o sheep_n 1._o the_o headache_n if_o your_o sheep_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n and_o staggers_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o surfeit_n the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o take_v asafettida_n and_o dissolve_v it_o in_o a_o spoonful_n of_o white_a wine_n or_o bruise_v the_o juice_n out_o of_o sage_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o sheep_n 2._o giddiness_n giddiness_n in_o the_o head_n befall_v sheep_n most_o common_o in_o the_o dog-day_n insomuch_o as_o it_o make_v they_o turn_v about_o and_o leap_v and_o in_o case_n you_o touch_v their_o forehead_n or_o foot_n you_o will_v find_v that_o they_o burn_v exceed_o against_o this_o sickness_n you_o must_v let_v they_o blood_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o horn_n make_v sharp_a for_o that_o purpose_n thrust_v up_o as_o high_a as_o you_o can_v possible_a which_o will_v cause_v the_o sheep_n present_o to_o fall_v into_o a_o sound_n and_o immediate_o they_o will_v come_v again_o to_o themselves_o this_o be_v apply_v they_o will_v either_o be_v immediate_o well_o of_o this_o distemper_n or_o die_v very_o speedy_o yet_o more_o do_v recover_v than_o die_v some_o shepherd_n have_v try_v the_o let_v of_o blood_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n lose_v their_o blood_n by_o little_a and_o little_a which_o have_v prove_v very_o successful_a afterward_o give_v they_o a_o spoonful_n of_o brandy_n mix_v with_o mithridate_n 3._o loss_n of_o cud._n take_v leaven_n and_o salt_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o clay_n and_o the_o piss_n of_o a_o lusty_a young_a man_n and_o let_v he_o swallow_v it_o and_o that_o will_v recover_v he_o 4._o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n make_v a_o eye-water_n of_o eve_n eye-bright_a and_o horseleech_n and_o wash_v their_o eye_n therewith_o or_o beat_v wormwood_n with_o the_o milk_n of_o a_o yew_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o rose-water_n 5._o ague_n in_o lamb_n if_o a_o young_a lamb_n have_v a_o ague_n or_o other_o sickness_n than_o you_o must_v give_v it_o to_o drink_v the_o milk_n of_o its_o dam_n mingle_v with_o as_o much_o water_n 6._o ague_n in_o sheep_n when_o sheep_n have_v a_o ague_n you_o must_v blood_n they_o on_o the_o heel_n between_o the_o two_o claw_n of_o the_o foot_n or_o on_o the_o ear_n and_o keep_v they_o a_o good_a while_n from_o water_n the_o best_a remedy_n for_o to_o cure_v they_o of_o the_o ague_n be_v to_o boil_v in_o spring_n water_n and_o wine_n the_o stomach_n of_o a_o ram_n and_o give_v the_o distemper_a sheep_n the_o broth_n to_o drink_v 7._o rheum_n or_o catarrh_n the_o sheep_n get_v humour_n and_o rheum_n in_o the_o dog_n day_n by_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o prevention_n of_o which_o the_o shepherd_n in_o such_o hot_a season_n ought_v to_o drive_v his_o flock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n towards_o the_o east_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o sheep_n as_o they_o be_v feed_n be_v turn_v against_o the_o sun_n which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dog-day_n be_v often_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o distemper_n 8._o disease_n in_o the_o tooth_n for_o disease_n in_o the_o tooth_n let_v the_o sheep_n blood_n in_o the_o gum_n or_o vein_n of_o the_o upper_a lip_n and_o rub_v his_o tooth_n with_o old_a leaven_n and_o sage_n 9_o aposthume_n or_o ulcer_n in_o case_n the_o sheep_n have_v any_o matter_a aposthume_n or_o ulcer_n than_o you_o must_v prick_v it_o with_o a_o lance_n and_o put_v into_o the_o wound_n salt_n burn_v in_o a_o fireshovel_n rub_v small_a and_o mingle_v with_o melt_a pitch_n 10._o boil_n you_o may_v cure_v boil_n with_o alum_n sulphur_n vinegar_n and_o brimstone_n mix_v together_o or_o with_o burn_a gall-nut_n be_v mix_v with_o wine_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o sore_a 11._o boil_n or_o scab_n under_o the_o skin_n of_o lamb_n the_o lamb_n many_o time_n get_v scab_n under_o the_o chin_n by_o eat_v of_o herb_n when_o the_o dew_n lie_v upon_o they_o the_o remedy_n against_o which_o be_v to_o take_v hyssop_n and_o salt_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n well_o bruise_v together_o and_o with_o this_o you_o must_v anoint_v the_o pallate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n then_o wash_v the_o boil_v with_o vinegar_n and_o afterward_o chafe_v it_o with_o tar_n and_o grease_n 12._o pursiness_n or_o short-winded_a the_o rheum_n or_o catarrh_n of_o the_o sheep_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o horse_n stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o lung_n that_o it_o can_v be_v remove_v with_o bleed_v nor_o with_o a_o potion_n and_o if_o this_o sickness_n continue_v the_o best_a remedy_n be_v that_o the_o sheep_n be_v keep_v without_o food_n for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o likewise_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o whatever_o hay_n or_o fodder_n have_v be_v eat_v among_o the_o sheep_n while_o one_o that_o have_v be_v sick_a have_v be_v among_o they_o the_o ought_v thereof_o be_v take_v clean_o away_o for_o such_o sheep_n get_v the_o same_o sickness_n by_o eat_v after_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a some_o say_v that_o for_o this_o sickness_n it_o be_v good_a to_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o sheep_n a_o live_a toad_n put_v in_o a_o little_a bag_n of_o linen_n and_o to_o let_v it_o hang_v nine_o day_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o bruise_v lock_n and_o noble_a sage_n together_o and_o make_v a_o potion_n thereof_o with_o very_o strong_a vinegar_n other_o pour_v in_o their_o mouth_n a_o spoonful_n of_o brandy_n with_o mithridate_n but_o there_o be_v but_o little_a help_n for_o this_o distemper_n for_o they_o often_o die_v after_o several_a medicine_n have_v be_v give_v to_o they_o because_o the_o lung_n be_v quite_o dry_v up_o with_o a_o continual_a cough_n there_o be_v no_o better_a remedy_n against_o this_o distemper_n than_o for_o to_o throw_v they_o upon_o their_o back_n in_o a_o stink_a unclean_a gutter_n 13._o rot_v or_o plague_n against_o the_o plague_n there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n for_o beast_n than_o for_o man_n but_o for_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o this_o distemper_n the_o best_a way_n be_v often_o to_o give_v they_o melilot_n scitiser_n wild_a polly_n or_o wild_a balsam_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o rot_n in_o those_o sheep_n that_o be_v not_o taint_v by_o that_o infection_n you_o must_v give_v they_o salt_n mingle_v with_o brimstone_n in_o a_o fireshovel_n which_o will_v purge_v they_o and_o preserve_v they_o from_o this_o contagion_n 14._o st._n anthony_n be_v fire_n the_o fire_n of_o st._n anthony_n be_v by_o the_o shepherd_n call_v wildfire_n very_o difficult_a to_o cure_v and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o
the_o loin_n 57_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o inflammation_n you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o ox_n have_v pain_n in_o his_o reins_o when_o in_o kack_v or_o do_v his_o easement_n from_o behind_o he_o can_v set_v his_o foot_n on_o those_o part_n according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o stumble_v aside_o when_o he_o do_v not_o lift_v up_o his_o tail_n but_o let_v it_o hang_v when_o his_o piss_n stink_v much_o and_o all_o the_o course_n be_v stop_v and_o interrupt_v behind_o if_o he_o have_v a_o inflammation_n and_o piss_v as_o red_a as_o blood_n when_o it_o continue_v and_o increase_v than_o there_o be_v little_a remedy_n to_o be_v have_v against_o it_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v but_o colour_v a_o little_a radish_n then_o there_o be_v some_o hope_n of_o recovery_n in_o this_o sickness_n you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n out_o of_o the_o hinder_a vein_n or_o mother-vein_n which_o you_o find_v a_o long_a the_o side_n about_o the_o reins_o for_o his_o dirnk_n give_v he_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n with_o lukewarm_a water_n or_o else_o with_o his_o own_o piss_n 58._o inflammation_n of_o the_o brawn_n or_o muscle_n against_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o brawn_n as_o well_o inward_o as_o outward_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o rump_n and_o loin_n by_o fall_v upon_o hard_a and_o stony_a place_n and_o get_v bruise_n let_v the_o ox_n which_o be_v fall_v not_o go_v far_o from_o his_o place_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v into_o the_o stable_a and_o wash_v the_o part_n affect_v with_o cold_a water_n next_o use_v a_o ointment_n and_o cerecloth_n make_v of_o oil_n and_o wax_n which_o must_v not_o be_v too_o hot_a the_o token_n of_o this_o distemper_n be_v that_o the_o loin_n the_o reins_o grow_v hard_o outward_o the_o stone_n lessen_v and_o go_v in_o so_o that_o you_o can_v but_o see_v they_o very_o little_a that_o he_o can_v well_o move_v his_o thigh_n and_o that_o he_o can_v hardly_o rise_v when_o he_o lie_v 59_o piss_a of_o blood_n the_o ox_n piss_v blood_n when_o he_o be_v overheat_v or_o too_o cold_a or_o because_o he_o have_v eat_v bad_a herb_n during_o the_o summer_n especial_o when_o the_o dew_n cleave_v yet_o thereon_o the_o cure_n against_o this_o be_v that_o you_o give_v he_o neither_o wanor_n any_o other_o liquor_n but_o that_o you_o give_v he_o a_o potion_n make_v of_o these_o follow_a ingredient_n take_v sea-oinion_a hemp_n seed_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n bruise_v together_o and_o add_v thereto_o treacle_n one_o ounce_n be_v all_o together_o boil_v in_o two_o pint_n of_o white_a wine_n at_o last_o add_v thereunto_o saffron_n two_o ounce_n to_o a_o potion_n and_o this_o pour_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n or_o give_v he_o against_o piss_a of_o blood_n the_o juice_n of_o lamb_n tongue_n with_o good_a oil_n next_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o wild-gourd_n coloquint_v and_o wine-stone_n mingle_v in_o red_a wine_n and_o the_o white_a of_o egg_n pour_v the_o same_o into_o he_o through_o a_o horn._n and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o stop_v the_o piss_a of_o blood_n than_o he_o will_v die_v thereof_o within_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n 60._o vnableness_n of_o piss_a in_o case_n he_o can_v hardly_o piss_v than_o you_o shall_v let_v he_o blood_n on_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o next_o give_v he_o a_o draught_n of_o honey_n oil_n and_o white_a wine_n be_v boil_v together_o and_o this_o you_o must_v continue_v three_o morning_n one_o after_o another_o 61._o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n if_o he_o have_v the_o stone_n of_o the_o bladder_n take_v sea-fenicle_a two_o ounce_n clove_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n pepper_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a be_v altogether_o bruise_v and_o mingle_v with_o lukewarm_a water_n to_o a_o potion_n but_o if_o the_o stone_n when_o this_o be_v continue_v some_o day_n do_v not_o fall_v out_o than_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v out_o 62._o stone_n in_o the_o yard_n in_o case_n he_o have_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o yard_n then_o throw_v the_o ox_n down_o immediate_o hold_v the_o yard_n with_o tongue_n a_o little_a high_o than_o where_o the_o stone_n lie_v open_v the_o yard_n on_o the_o side_n and_o take_v out_o the_o stone_n next_o heal_v the_o wound_n again_o with_o turpentine_n wash_v four_o time_n in_o horse-tail-water_n 63._o harden_a yard_n if_o the_o yard_n be_v harden_v then_o smear_v it_o twice_o a_o day_n with_o a_o ointment_n of_o bruise_a white_a mallow-root_n and_o fresh_a butter_n 64._o swell_a cod_n if_o his_o cod_n be_v swell_v by_o what_o cause_n soever_o it_o be_v then_o anoint_v they_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o night_n with_o unsalted_a hogs-suet_n or_o foment_n they_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n in_o which_o fine_a chalk_n and_o oxen-dung_n have_v be_v soak_v they_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o natural_a remedy_n that_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o dog_n heal_v the_o swell_a cod_n of_o a_o ox_n be_v often_o anoint_v therewith_o 65._o limp_a or_o halt_a if_o he_o limp_v and_o halt_v because_o of_o cold_a which_o he_o have_v suffer_v on_o the_o foot_n then_o wash_v they_o with_o his_o piss_n which_o be_v make_v warm_a but_o if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o superfluity_n of_o blood_n which_o in_o the_o bend_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v sink_v upon_o the_o foot_n than_o you_o must_v divide_v or_o resolve_v it_o by_o rub_v or_o chafe_v and_o by_o draw_v blood_n by_o cup_v but_o if_o upon_o this_o it_o will_v not_o go_v away_o you_o must_v cleave_v the_o claw_n of_o the_o foot_n at_o the_o end_n unto_o the_o flesh_n and_o thus_o let_v it_o run_v out_o and_o bind_v the_o joint_n round_o about_o with_o a_o leather-purse_n that_o no_o matter_n may_v come_v thereunto_o until_o it_o be_v cure_v in_o case_n he_o limp_v by_o have_v strain_v a_o vein_n than_o you_o must_v anoint_v his_o foot_n with_o oil_n and_o salt_n if_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o a_o swell_a of_o the_o knee_n than_o foment_n it_o with_o warm_a vinegar_n or_o with_o a_o decoctum_fw-la of_o barley_n and_o flux-seed_n but_o howsoever_o it_o happen_v you_o must_v burn_v it_o and_o lay_v thereupon_o fresh_a butter_n wash_v in_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o at_o last_o make_v a_o ointment_n of_o salt-butter_n and_o goat_n suet_n or_o grease_n if_o it_o come_v by_o a_o splinter_n or_o by_o a_o knock_n against_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n then_o bathe_v the_o place_n with_o warm_a piss_n and_o lay_v thereupon_o oil_n old_a grease_n and_o tar_n melt_v together_o nothing_o preserve_v he_o better_o from_o limp_a than_o to_o wash_v his_o foot_n with_o cold_a water_n when_o they_o be_v disjoyont_v and_o then_o to_o rub_v they_o with_o old_a grease_n 66._o leg-out_a of_o joint_n if_o his_o leg_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n or_o wrinch_a put_v it_o in_o again_o and_o when_o you_o have_v smear_v it_o with_o hogs-grease_n bind_v it_o fast_o with_o straw_n 67._o break_a leg_n for_o to_o put_v it_o in_o again_o if_o break_v you_o must_v draw_v with_o cord_n the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o same_o on_o both_o side_n perpendicular_o that_o so_o the_o disjoint_v leg_n may_v be_v again_o put_v together_o and_o join_v as_o before_o this_o be_v do_v you_o must_v untie_v the_o cord_n and_o bind_v round_o about_o it_o tow_n of_o flax_n that_o be_v make_v wet_a in_o a_o mix_v on_o of_o the_o white_a of_o egg_n bolus_n armenius_n and_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la next_o bind_v it_o so_o fast_o that_o it_o may_v be_v join_v together_o again_o above_o the_o bind_v you_o must_v lay_v tow_n of_o flax_n make_v wet_a in_o wine_n for_o to_o strengthen_v and_o corroborate_v the_o sinew_n at_o last_o that_o the_o uppermost_a and_o undermost_a part_n of_o the_o break_a leg_n may_v not_o be_v harden_v or_o get_v any_o ill_a fashion_n or_o form_n as_o well_o by_o the_o bind_n up_o of_o the_o wound_n as_o by_o the_o chap_v or_o cleave_v of_o the_o leg_n you_o must_v anoint_v both_o part_n with_o the_o follow_a ointment_n viz._n butter_n oil_n turpentine_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n mingle_v to_o a_o ointment_n 68_o bite_a of_o serpent_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v bit_n by_o a_o earth-spider_n serpent_n or_o by_o a_o mad_a dog_n then_o smear_v the_o wound_n with_o scorpion-oyl_n or_o soap_n which_o have_v lie_v in_o vinegar_n and_o wash_v he_o with_o a_o decoctum_fw-la of_o great_a burr_n or_o with_o old_a pickle_n 70._o sting_a of_o horseflies_a or_o hornet_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o horseflies_a and_o wasp_n rub_v he_o with_o lead-ointment_n or_o salve_n cerays_n be_v soak_v in_o water_n and_o moisten_v the_o place_n where_o he_o feed_v to_o drive_v away_o the_o horseflies_a with_o a_o decoctum_fw-la of_o wormwood_n chare_n he_o with_o the_o same_o decoctum_fw-la but_o if_o he_o be_v sting_v then_o cleanse_v the_o place_n with_o his_o own_o