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cause_n day_n great_a time_n 4,794 5 3.3956 3 true
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A65672 A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ... Whiston, William, 1667-1752. 1696 (1696) Wing W1696; ESTC R20397 280,059 488

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the_o face_n of_o the_o heaven_n hinder_v any_o prospect_n of_o this_o dreadful_a body_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o morning_n come_v they_o be_v actual_o involve_v in_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o so_o in_o its_o tail_n present_o after_o which_o will_v only_o appear_v a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a mist_n or_o cloud_n at_o a_o distance_n whole_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o distinct_a view_n of_o the_o comet_n itself_o and_o leave_v they_o utter_o ignorant_a of_o the_o true_a occasion_n of_o the_o follow_a catastrophe_n unless_o any_o intimation_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v they_o thereof_o by_o a_o divine_a revelation_n li._n though_o the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a rains_n continue_v without_o intermission_n but_o forty_o day_n yet_o after_o some_o time_n the_o rain_n begin_v again_o and_o cease_v not_o till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o deluge_n begin_v li._n it_o have_v be_v already_o abserve_v that_o the_o 1._o comet_n will_v involve_v the_o earth_n in_o its_o tail_n a_o second_o time_n about_o fifty_o four_o or_o fifty_o five_o day_n after_o its_o first_o pass_v by_o as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v before_o as_o it_o be_v also_o represent_v in_o the_o figure_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o earth_n must_v receive_v a_o new_a stock_n of_o vapour_n as_o before_o and_o the_o rain_n which_o have_v intermit_v for_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o day_n must_v begin_v again_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o former_a and_o latter_a rain_n will_v be_v 1._o these_o latter_a vapour_n proceed_v from_o the_o tail_n whereas_o the_o former_a do_v principal_o from_o the_o much_o denser_fw-fr atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v be_v less_o copious_a and_o less_o violent_a than_o the_o other_o and_o cause_v a_o gentle_a rain_n 2._o these_o vapour_n be_v new_o rarify_v by_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n at_o the_o perihelion_n and_o raise_v thereby_o to_o a_o mighty_a height_n in_o the_o tail_n from_o their_o great_a rarity_n and_o lightness_n high_a ascent_n in_o our_o air_n consequent_a thereupon_o and_o long_a time_n thence_o necessary_a to_o their_o cool_a and_o descent_n in_o rain_n upon_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v much_o long_o in_o fall_v and_o produce_v a_o continual_a rain_n of_o many_o more_o day_n than_o the_o former_a do_v both_o which_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o rain_n have_v the_o principal_a stroke_n in_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o if_o this_o secondary_a rain_n commence_v at_o the_o time_n here_o assign_v it_o must_v have_v continue_v 95_o or_o 96_o day_n which_o be_v considerable_o more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n of_o those_o 40_o within_o which_o the_o former_a rain_n be_v confine_v lii_o this_o second_o and_o less_o remarkable_a rain_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o the_o former_a be_v lii_o this_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a already_o since_o the_o same_o comet_n afford_v the_o matter_n for_o both_o rain_n equal_o liii_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o very_a observable_a mention_n of_o a_o threefold_a growth_n or_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o three_o several_a account_n and_o at_o three_o several_a time_n liii_o this_o be_v particular_o correspondent_a to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n wherein_o 1._o the_o principal_a rain_n of_o 40_o day_n 2._o the_o eruption_n and_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n occasion_v by_o their_o weight_n and_o pressure_n 3_o the_o lesser_a rain_n of_o 95_o or_o 96_o day_n be_v both_o different_a in_o themselves_o and_o in_o their_o time_n of_o commence_v and_o cause_v a_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n agreeable_o to_o the_o great_a nicety_n of_o this_o proposition_n liv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n increase_v by_o degree_n till_o their_o utmost_a height_n and_o then_o decrease_v by_o degree_n till_o they_o be_v clear_o go_v off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n liv._o this_o be_v evident_a as_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o deluge_n by_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o will_v equal_o be_v so_o of_o its_o decrease_n when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o hereafter_o lv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v still_o calm_a free_a from_o commotion_n storm_n wind_n and_o tempest_n of_o all_o sort_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v afloat_o upon_o they_o lv._o it_o have_v already_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o phaenom_fw-la storm_n tempest_n or_o other_o violent_a commotion_n priùs_fw-la in_o the_o antediluvian_n air_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o that_o during_o the_o space_n here_o refer_v to_o none_o will_v arise_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o allow_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a rain_n it_o be_v so_o constant_a so_o downright_o and_o so_o uninterrupted_a that_o no_o little_a commotion_n in_o the_o air_n can_v have_v place_n or_o if_o it_o have_v can_v disturb_v it_o which_o be_v common_o the_o case_n of_o long_a and_o settle_a rain_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n as_o to_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n ascend_v with_o some_o violence_n they_o be_v confine_v to_o several_a particular_a place_n and_o not_o universal_a and_o though_o they_o may_v cause_v some_o commotion_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o may_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o air_n be_v sufficient_o calm_a and_o undisturbed_a but_o as_o to_o the_o three_o cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v agreeable_o to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o 3._o observe_v that_o the_o descend_a vapour_n will_v priùs_fw-la not_o be_v mere_o such_o but_o mix_v with_o many_o heterogenerous_a particle_n of_o all_o sort_n sulphur_n brimstone_n niter_n coal_n mineral_n effluvia_fw-la metallick_n steam_n and_o the_o like_a which_o the_o prodigious_a heat_n at_o the_o perihelion_n have_v dissolve_v and_o elevate_v into_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n from_o the_o confuse_a mixture_n irregular_a fermentation_n and_o disagree_v motion_n of_o all_o which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o preternatural_a and_o violent_a commotion_n in_o the_o atmosphere_n then_o and_o since_o be_v main_o to_o be_v deduce_v so_o that_o assoon_o as_o the_o latter_a 94_o or_o 95_o day_n rains_n be_v almost_o over_o assoon_o as_o these_o rarefy_v corpuscle_n be_v descend_v into_o the_o low_a and_o narrow_a region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o be_v crowd_v close_o be_v by_o the_o great_a heat_n there_o predominant_a put_v into_o such_o irregular_a fermentation_n as_o they_o be_v already_o dispose_v for_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o suppose_v that_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o those_o in_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a manner_n will_v arise_v and_o cause_v the_o most_o sensible_a and_o extreme_a perturbation_n of_o the_o water_n now_o cover_v to_o a_o vast_a depth_n the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n that_o can_v easy_o be_v conceive_v of_o which_o the_o follow_a proposition_n will_v give_v far_a occasion_n to_o discourse_n lvi_o yet_o during_o the_o deluge_n there_o be_v both_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o a_o very_a violent_a manner_n lvi_o see_v as_o we_o just_a now_o see_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o latter_a rain_n the_o great_a storm_n possible_a be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o see_v yet_o the_o ark_n which_o have_v be_v afloat_o so_o long_o and_o be_v so_o still_o the_o water_n be_v now_o at_o the_o very_o high_a be_v incapable_a of_o abide_v a_o stormy_a sea_n as_o we_o prove_v under_o the_o former_a phaenomenon_n there_o at_o first_o view_n appear_v the_o great_a danger_n imaginable_a of_o its_o perish_v in_o the_o future_a immoderate_a and_o extraordinary_a commotion_n and_o this_o danger_n be_v increase_v by_o this_o reflection_n that_o as_o probable_o it_o have_v be_v afloat_o during_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o 150_o day_n while_o the_o water_n be_v gradual_o and_o gentle_o augment_v so_o one_o will_v imagine_v aught_o it_o to_o be_v for_o at_o least_o as_o many_o day_n during_o the_o at_o least_o as_o gentle_a and_o gradual_a decrease_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o i._n e._n the_o ark_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o long_o afloat_o in_o the_o stormy_a as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o calm_a part_n of_o the_o deluge_n but_o this_o difficulty_n which_o be_v to_o appearance_n so_o entire_o insoluble_a will_v soon_o vanish_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o caucasus_n infrà_fw-la the_o then_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n for_o see_v the_o water_n prevail_v above_o the_o same_o mountain_n 15_o cubit_n only_o a_o great_a part_n of_o which_o depth_n 20._o of_o water_n will_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o ark_n itself_o upon_o the_o
several_a sea_n chart_n relate_v thereto_o may_v easy_o be_v observe_v lxix_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v situate_a at_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o great_a continent_n very_o few_o appear_v near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o main_a ocean_n this_o the_o bare_a inspection_n into_o a_o map_n or_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n will_v soon_o give_v satisfaction_n in_o lxx_o the_o age_n of_o man_n decrease_v about_o one_o half_a present_o after_o the_o deluge_n and_o in_o the_o succeed_a eight_o hundred_o or_o nine_o hundred_o year_n be_v gradual_o reduce_v to_o that_o standard_n at_o which_o they_o have_v stand_v ever_o since_o this_o the_o follow_a table_n will_v easy_o evince_v age_n of_o the_o antediluvian_o in_o their_o year_n age_n of_o the_o postdiluvian_o in_o the_o present_a year_n adam_n 930_o noah_n 950_o 26._o seth_n 912_o sem_fw-mi 600_o enos_n 905_o arphaxad_n 438_o cainan_n 910_o salah_n 433_o mahalaleel_n 895_o heber_n 464_o jared_n 962_o phaleg_n 239_o enoch_n translate_v 365_o reu_fw-fr 239_o methuselah_n 969_o serug_v 230_o lamech_v 777_o nahor_n 148_o noah_n 950_o terah_n 205_o sem_fw-mi 600_o abraham_n 175_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr isaac_n 180_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr jacob_n 147_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr joseph_n 110_o the_o day_n of_o our_o year_n be_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o 10._o and_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o strength_n they_o be_v fourscore_o year_n yet_o be_v their_o strength_n labour_n and_o sorrow_n for_o it_o be_v soon_o cut_v off_o and_o we_o fly_v away_o in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n lxxi_o our_o upper_a earth_n for_o a_o considerable_a depth_n even_o as_o far_o as_o we_o common_o penetrate_v into_o it_o be_v factitious_a or_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n the_o ancient_a one_o have_v be_v cover_v by_o fresh_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o earth_n at_o that_o time_n and_o thereby_o spoil_v or_o destroy_v as_o to_o the_o use_n and_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n i_o will_v destroy_v they_o with_o the_o earth_n 11._o neither_o shall_v there_o any_o more_o be_v a_o flood_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o destroy_v corrupt_a or_o spoil_v the_o earth_n this_o be_v moreover_o evident_a by_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n bones_o of_o animal_n entire_a or_o partial_a vegetable_n bury_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o enclose_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o present_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o most_o solid_a and_o compact_a body_n to_o be_v common_o see_v at_o this_o day_n who_o truth_n be_v attest_v not_o only_o by_o very_o many_o occasional_a remark_n of_o other_o but_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o careful_a and_o numerous_a observation_n of_o a_o eye-witness_n the_o learned_a dr._n woodward_n it_o be_v true_a essay_n this_o excellent_a author_n be_v force_v to_o imagine_v passim_fw-la and_o according_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o ancient_a earth_n be_v dissolve_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o all_o its_o part_n separate_v from_o one_o another_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a thus_o dissolve_v and_o separate_v take_v up_o into_o the_o water_n which_o then_o cover_v the_o earth_n till_o at_o last_o they_o together_o settle_v downward_o and_o with_o the_o forementioned_a shell_n bone_n and_o vegetable_n enclose_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n compose_v again_o that_o earth_n on_o which_o we_o now_o live_v but_o this_o hypothesis_n be_v so_o strange_a and_o so_o miraculous_a in_o all_o its_o part_n it_o be_v so_o whole_o different_a from_o the_o natural_a series_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n of_o the_o deluge_n take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n the_o principal_a cause_n thereof_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o mutual_a attraction_n and_o the_o specific_a gravity_n of_o body_n account_n for_o so_o few_o of_o the_o beforementioned_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o deluge_n fix_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o its_o commence_v so_o different_a from_o the_o truth_n imply_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o new_a formation_n or_o creation_n of_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n without_o warrant_n for_o the_o same_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n so_o little_o consistent_a with_o the_o mosaic_a relation_n and_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o much_o more_o than_o his_o observation_n require_v that_o i_o can_v but_o dissent_v from_o this_o particular_a hypothesis_n though_o i_o so_o just_o honour_v the_o author_n and_o so_o high_o esteem_v and_o frequent_o refer_v to_o the_o work_n itself_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v far_o be_v this_o that_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o interior_a earth_n by_o this_o author_n so_o exact_o observe_v be_v on_o the_o common_a ground_n or_o notion_n of_o the_o deluge_n which_o suppose_v the_o water_n to_o have_v be_v pure_a without_o any_o other_o mixture_n so_o unaccountable_a and_o yet_o so_o remarkable_a and_o evident_a that_o if_o no_o other_o rational_a solution_n can_v be_v offer_v it_o be_v but_o just_a and_o necessary_a to_o admit_v whatever_o be_v assert_v by_o this_o author_n rather_o than_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o those_o phaenomena_n or_o ascribe_v the_o plain_a remain_v of_o the_o animal_n and_o vegetable_a kingdom_n to_o the_o sport_n of_o nature_n or_o any_o such_o odd_a and_o chimaerical_a occasion_n as_o some_o person_n be_v inclinable_a to_o do_v but_o withal_o i_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o say_v and_o the_o author_n himself_o will_v not_o disagree_v that_o his_o hypothesis_n include_v thing_n so_o strange_a wonderful_a and_o surprise_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o 82._o utmost_a necessity_n and_o the_o perfect_a unaccountableness_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n without_o it_o aught_o to_o be_v esteem_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o belief_n and_o introduction_n of_o it_o which_o strait_n that_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o not_o force_v i_o into_o as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o i_o have_v i_o think_v but_o just_a reason_n for_o my_o disbelief_n thereof_o and_o as_o just_a or_o rather_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o embrace_v that_o assertion_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o that_o this_o upper_a earth_n as_o far_o as_o any_o shell_n bone_n or_o vegetable_n be_v find_v therein_o be_v adventitious_a and_o new_o acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o not_o only_o the_o old_a one_o dissolve_v and_o resettled_a in_o its_o ancient_a place_n again_o lxxii_o this_o factitious_a crust_n be_v universal_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mountain_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o plain_n and_o valley_n and_o that_o in_o all_o the_o know_a climate_n and_o region_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v full_o attest_v by_o the_o observation_n of_o 7._o the_o same_o author_n and_o those_o which_o he_o procure_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n conspire_v together_o lxxiii_o the_o part_n of_o the_o present_a upper_a strata_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o earth_n loose_a separate_z divide_v and_o float_v in_o the_o water_n among_o one_o another_o uncertain_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o author_n observation_n 74._o lxxiv_o all_o this_o heterogeneous_a mass_n thus_o float_v in_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n descend_v downward_o and_o subside_v to_o the_o bottom_n pretty_a near_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n and_o there_o compose_v those_o several_a strata_n or_o layer_n of_o which_o our_o present_a upper_a earth_n do_v consist_v this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 75._o lxxv_o vast_a multitude_n of_o fish_n belong_v both_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o river_n perish_v at_o the_o deluge_n and_o their_o shell_n be_v bury_v among_o the_o other_o body_n or_o mass_n which_o subside_v down_o and_o compose_v the_o layer_n of_o our_o upper_a earth_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 77._o lxxvi_o the_o same_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o shell_n of_o fish_n they_o then_o sink_v together_o with_o and_o according_o be_v now_o find_v enclose_v among_o those_o strata_n or_o body_n which_o be_v near_o of_o their_o own_o several_a specific_a gravity_n the_o heavy_a shell_n be_v consequent_o still_o enclose_v among_o the_o heavy_a strata_n and_o the_o light_a shell_n among_o the_o light_a strata_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 77._o lxxvii_o the_o strata_n of_o marble_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o all_o other_o solid_a body_n attain_v their_o solidity_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o sand_n or_o other_o matter_n whereof_o they_o consist_v be_v arrive_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o well_o settle_v there_o and_o all_o those_o strata_n which_o be_v solid_a at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v so_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o same_o observation_n 79._o lxxviii_o these_o strata_n
entire_a body_n of_o all_o plant_n and_o animal_n it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v create_v they_o in_o what_o degree_n of_o maturity_n and_o perfection_n he_o please_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o infringement_n of_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n then_o to_o be_v establish_v and_o if_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o bruit_n creature_n be_v create_v in_o parvo_fw-la in_o a_o small_a state_n such_o as_o we_o now_o call_v seed_n and_o so_o require_v a_o proper_a generation_n i._n e._n nutrition_n and_o augmentation_n of_o part_n as_o the_o mosaic_a history_n plain_o describe_v they_o and_o have_v it_o not_o do_v so_o we_o can_v not_o with_o any_o certainty_n have_v assert_v it_o we_o have_v sure_a equal_a reason_n to_o believe_v from_o the_o description_n of_o the_o same_o author_n in_o this_o other_o case_n that_o the_o body_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v original_o create_v in_o their_o mature_a bulk_n and_o state_n of_o manhood_n so_o as_o immediate_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o same_o operation_n which_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o they_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v this_o miraculous_a origination_n of_o the_o body_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v therefore_o very_o rational_o ascribe_v to_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n by_o moses_n and_o we_o may_v just_o believe_v that_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o it_o be_v represent_v in_o the_o sacred_a history_n be_v peculiar_o concern_v in_o the_o production_n of_o that_o be_v which_o be_v to_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o some_o degree_n of_o his_o immortality_n and_o then_o as_o to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a distinct_a be_v from_o and_o one_o very_o much_o advance_v above_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o we_o be_v force_v to_o introduce_v a_o divine_a power_n in_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o latter_a we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o that_o in_o the_o creation_n and_o infusion_n of_o the_o former_a and_o indeed_o the_o dignity_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o human_a soul_n be_v so_o vast_o exalt_v above_o all_o the_o material_a or_o mere_o animal_n creation_n that_o its_o original_a must_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o immediate_a finger_n of_o god_n in_o a_o manner_n still_o more_o peculiar_a and_o divine_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o near_a resemblance_n of_o the_o spiritual_a nature_n immortal_a condition_n active_a power_n and_o free_a rational_a and_o moral_a operation_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v itself_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v to_o bear_v about_o they_o do_v but_o require_v some_o peculiar_a and_o extraordinary_a conduct_n in_o their_o first_o existence_n after-union_n with_o matter_n and_o introduction_n into_o the_o corporeal_a world_n agreeable_o whereto_o we_o may_v easy_o observe_v a_o signal_n distinction_n in_o the_o sacred_a history_n between_o the_o formation_n of_o all_o other_o animal_n and_o the_o creation_n of_o man._n in_o the_o former_a case_n it_o be_v only_o say_v let_v the_o water_n bring_v forth_o the_o move_a creature_n that_o have_v life_n let_v the_o earth_n 20._o bring_v forth_o the_o live_a creature_n after_o his_o kind_n but_o of_o the_o latter_a the_o entire_a trinity_n consult_v and_o god_n 24._o 26._o say_v let_v we_o make_v man_n in_o our_o image_n after_o our_o likeness_n 7._o and_o the_o lord_n god_n form_v man_n of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o breathe_v into_o his_o nostril_n the_o breath_n of_o life_n and_o man_n become_v a_o live_a soul._n as_o therefore_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n beforementioned_a be_v not_o to_o be_v mechanical_o attempt_v but_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a power_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n so_o more_o especial_o the_o formation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n in_o its_o mature_a state_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o primary_n creation_n and_o after-infusion_n of_o the_o rational_a human_a soul_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o the_o same_o wonderful_a interposition_n and_o efficiency_n of_o the_o supreme_a be_v the_o creator_n of_o all_o thing_n god_n bless_v for_o evermore_o all_o which_o take_v together_o and_o due_o consider_v be_v i_o think_v a_o sufficient_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o and_o attribute_n as_o much_o to_o the_o miraculous_a and_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n as_o either_o tradition_n reason_n or_o scripture_n require_v in_o the_o present_a case_n iii_o the_o day_n of_o creation_n and_o that_o of_o rest_n have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o evening_n iii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o account_v for_o and_o 1._o need_v not_o here_o be_v repeat_v priùs_fw-la corollary_n 1._o this_o phaenomenon_n in_o some_o measure_n confirm_v our_o hypothesis_n that_o the_o primitive_a day_n of_o the_o world_n be_v year_n also_o for_o otherwise_o the_o space_n of_o one_o single_a short_a night_n seem_v too_o inconsiderable_a to_o have_v be_v take_v such_o notice_n of_o in_o this_o history_n and_o then_o and_o ever_o after_o make_v the_o first_o half_a of_o the_o natural_a day_n but_o if_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o half_a a_o year_n it_o be_v too_o considerable_a to_o be_v omit_v and_o its_o memory_n be_v very_o just_o preserve_v in_o succeed_a age_n corollary_n 2._o we_o may_v here_o begin_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o regularity_n and_o methodicalness_n of_o this_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n which_o though_o it_o principal_o intend_v the_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o how_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n in_o each_o period_n appear_v in_o the_o day_n time_n yet_o omit_v not_o the_o forego_n night_n which_o be_v very_o mechanical_a and_o natural_a for_o in_o the_o precede_a night_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v that_o the_o work_n of_o each_o day_n may_v upon_o its_o appearance_n display_v itself_o may_v be_v exhibit_v not_o in_o its_o unseen_a beginning_n or_o secret_a work_n not_o in_o its_o praevious_a cause_n and_o gradual_a procedure_n which_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o this_o history_n but_o in_o that_o more_o distinct_a and_o perfect_a condition_n in_o which_o thing_n will_v in_o the_o day_n time_n appear_v to_o the_o view_n of_o a_o spectator_n and_o under_o which_o chief_o they_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v and_o record_v in_o this_o history_n iv._o at_o the_o time_n immediate_o precede_v the_o six_o day_n creation_n the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n or_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o thick_a darkness_n iv._o if_o we_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o priùs_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o a_o comet_n or_o peculiar_o of_o that_o atmosphere_n which_o have_v be_v before_o show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a chaos_n we_o ought_v to_o represent_v it_o to_o ourselves_o as_o contain_v a_o central_n solid_n hot_a body_n of_o about_o 7000_o or_o 8000_o mile_n in_o diameter_n and_o beside_o that_o a_o vast_o large_a fluid_a heterogeneous_a mass_n or_o congery_n of_o body_n in_o a_o very_a rare_a separate_a and_o expanded_a condition_n who_o diameter_n be_v twelve_o or_o perhaps_o fifteen_o time_n as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o the_o central_a solid_a or_o about_o 100000_o mile_n which_o be_v the_o atmosphere_n or_o chaos_n now_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o which_o we_o must_v remember_v be_v contain_v both_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o dry_a solid_a or_o earthy_a part_n with_o a_o still_o much_o small_a of_o airy_n and_o watery_a and_o a_o much_o large_a quantity_n of_o dense_n and_o heavy_a fluid_n of_o which_o the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n be_v compose_v all_o confuse_o mix_v blend_v and_o jumble_v together_o in_o which_o state_n the_o theorist_n first_o figure_n except_v the_o omission_n 35._o of_o the_o central_n solid_n will_v well_o enough_o represent_v it_o and_o in_o which_o state_n we_o according_o delineate_v it_o in_o the_o follow_a figure_n but_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o comet_n be_v orbit_n from_o elliptical_a to_o circular_a the_o commence_v of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n all_o thing_n will_v begin_v to_o take_v their_o own_o place_n and_o each_o species_n of_o body_n rank_n themselves_o into_o that_o order_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o specific_a gravity_n be_v due_a to_o they_o by_o which_o method_n the_o mass_n of_o dense_a fluid_n which_o compose_v the_o main_a bulk_n of_o the_o entire_a chaos_n be_v heavy_a than_o the_o mass_n of_o earth_n water_n and_o air_n will_v sink_v downward_o with_o the_o great_a force_n and_o velocity_n and_o elevate_v those_o mass_n enclose_v among_o they_o upward_o which_o procedure_n must_v therefore_o distinguish_v the_o chaos_n or_o atmosphere_n into_o two_o very_a different_a and_o
same_o which_o will_v be_v less_o wonder_v at_o when_o we_o consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n 2._o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o such_o way_n of_o speak_v and_o here_o i_o shall_v not_o content_v myself_o in_o general_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o design_n of_o divine_a revelation_n be_v of_o quite_o another_o nature_n than_o require_v a_o nice_a adjustment_n and_o philosophic_a explication_n of_o the_o natural_a world_n that_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o people_n can_v not_o bear_v any_o such_o thing_n that_o the_o prophet_n and_o holy_a penman_n themselves_o unless_o overrule_v by_o that_o spirit_n which_o speak_v by_o they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o philosopher_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o represent_v these_o thing_n otherwise_o than_o they_o with_o the_o vulgar_a understand_v they_o that_o even_o still_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n be_v force_v among_o the_o vulgar_a and_o in_o common_a conversation_n to_o speak_v as_o they_o do_v and_o accommodate_v their_o expression_n to_o the_o notion_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n i_o shall_v not_o i_o say_v content_v myself_o with_o such_o observation_n most_o of_o which_o be_v usual_o and_o with_o good_a reason_n insist_v on_o in_o the_o present_a case_n but_o rather_o attempt_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a origin_n and_o source_n of_o such_o notion_n and_o expression_n make_v use_v of_o as_o by_o most_o other_o writer_n so_o especial_o by_o the_o sacred_a one_o in_o the_o holy_a bible_n god_n have_v so_o frame_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n that_o when_o the_o distance_n of_o body_n and_o their_o proper_a magnitude_n be_v very_o great_a they_o shall_v both_o be_v imperceptible_a to_o we_o there_o be_v every_o way_n from_o our_o eye_n a_o spherical_a distance_n or_o superficies_n which_o terminate_v our_o distinct_a perception_n of_o object_n and_o beyond_o which_o all_o distance_n and_o magnitude_n absolute_o consider_v be_v not_o by_o we_o distinguishable_a the_o cloud_n though_o lie_v parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n they_o be_v so_o far_o as_o come_v at_o once_o within_o our_o view_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o plain_a yet_o to_o we_o they_o seem_v bend_v into_o a_o concave_a figure_n or_o kind_n of_o hemispherical_a superficies_n equidistant_a almost_o on_o every_o side_n from_o its_o centre_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o spectator_n and_o so_o seem_v every_o way_n to_o touch_v the_o ground_n at_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o distance_n from_o he_o and_o this_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o sight_n which_o distinguish_v remote_a object_n but_o to_o a_o certain_a distance_n beyond_o which_o the_o cloud_n be_v can_v have_v no_o other_o idea_n of_o their_o situation_n than_o small_a and_o like_a object_n at_o that_o spherical_a superficies_n will_v excite_v on_o which_o principle_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o till_o geometric_a and_o philosophic_a principle_n rectify_v man_n notion_n all_o body_n whatsoever_o beyond_o the_o cloud_n such_o as_o the_o celestial_a be_v must_v needs_o be_v esteem_v at_o the_o same_o equidistant_a superficies_n with_o the_o cloud_n and_o appear_v among_o they_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o will_v be_v on_o this_o account_n as_o possible_a for_o the_o vulgar_a to_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o cloud_n be_v vast_o remote_a from_o and_o bear_v no_o relation_n to_o this_o earth_n as_o that_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v so_o and_o to_o they_o as_o strange_a to_o have_v find_v no_o account_n of_o the_o formation_n of_o they_o with_o that_o of_o the_o other_o visible_a world_n as_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o cloud_n will_v have_v be_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o sun_n for_o instance_n though_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o mile_n distant_a shall_v to_o we_o appear_v above_o one_o or_o two_o from_o we_o and_o alike_o impossible_a that_o his_o bigness_n though_o so_o many_o thousand_o mile_n in_o diameter_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v as_o many_o foot_n to_o we_o on_o earth_n as_o all_o who_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o optic_n very_o well_o know_v so_o that_o when_o these_o heavenly_a body_n be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o our_o sight_n and_o imagination_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n with_o the_o cloud_n and_o consequent_o as_o to_o we_o be_v with_o they_o place_v in_o our_o own_o air_n when_o their_o visible_a magnitude_n situation_n motion_n and_o habitude_n be_v all_o one_o with_o respect_n to_o we_o as_o if_o they_o real_o be_v light_n and_o fiery_a ball_n roll_a upon_o or_o among_o the_o cloud_n when_o their_o apparent_a change_n figure_n colour_n countenance_n effect_n and_o influence_n will_v be_v as_o far_o as_o sense_n and_o vulgar_a observation_n can_v determine_v on_o this_o earth_n and_o to_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o very_a same_o as_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o light_n and_o fiery_a ball_n revolve_v at_o the_o presume_a distance_n when_o all_o wise_a man_n especial_o the_o sacred_a penman_n in_o their_o write_n design_v for_o the_o advantage_n and_o instruction_n of_o all_o condescend_v still_o to_o the_o apprehension_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o be_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o constant_o appear_v of_o which_o the_o bible_n be_v full_a of_o instance_n all_o these_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o heavenly_a body_n be_v account_v appendage_n of_o our_o earth_n and_o agreeable_o thereto_o make_v mention_n of_o in_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n 3._o i_o shall_v explain_v what_o according_a to_o my_o notion_n must_v be_v mean_v by_o the_o creation_n or_o production_n of_o these_o heavenly_a body_n in_o the_o history_n before_o we_o and_o demonstrate_v such_o a_o construction_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sacred_a style_n in_o other_o place_n now_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o tell_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o their_o creation_n in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o when_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o their_o production_n out_o of_o nothing_o be_v precedaneous_a to_o the_o six_o day_n work_v and_o that_o they_o be_v whole_o consider_v as_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n and_o place_v in_o our_o air_n viz._n their_o primary_n be_v so_o place_v their_o first_o become_v visible_a to_o man_n on_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o word_n their_o original_n appear_v to_o be_v there_o i_o mean_v in_o plain_a english_a light_n be_v say_v then_o first_o to_o be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n not_o a_o distinct_a thing_n from_o they_o be_v not_o by_o moses_n say_v to_o be_v make_v or_o create_v 3._o when_o the_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v become_v so_o far_o clear_a and_o defecate_v that_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o some_o degree_n can_v penetrate_v the_o same_o enough_o to_o render_v a_o sensible_a distinction_n between_o night_n and_o day_n or_o that_o space_n the_o sun_n be_v above_o and_o that_o it_o be_v beneath_o the_o horizon_n and_o agreeable_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n be_v 16._o then_o say_v first_o to_o be_v or_o to_o be_v make_v when_o afterward_o the_o air_n be_v render_v so_o very_o clear_a and_o transparent_a that_o those_o luminary_n become_v conspicuous_a and_o their_o body_n distinct_o visible_a as_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n or_o night_n they_o now_o appear_v to_o we_o that_o this_o exposition_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o scripture_n stile_n be_v evident_a by_o this_o observation_n that_o several_a thing_n be_v there_o assirm_v to_o be_v in_o any_o certain_a manner_n when_o only_o those_o effect_n we_o feel_v be_v such_o as_o they_o will_v be_v be_v they_o so_o indeed_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unusual_a to_o assert_v the_o be_v of_o any_o cause_n when_o all_o those_o consequence_n be_v no_o otherwise_o in_o the_o world_n and_o with_o regard_n to_o man_n than_o they_o must_v and_o will_v be_v upon_o its_o real_a existence_n without_o any_o exacter_n niceness_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o same_o thus_o god_n be_v say_v several_a time_n to_o repent_v of_o somewhat_o he_o have_v before_o do_v when_o his_o future_a action_n be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o will_v in_o humane_a as_o well_o as_o divine_a affair_n be_v the_o certain_a consequent_n of_o a_o proper_a repentance_n thus_o also_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v please_v or_o angry_a with_o man_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a passionate_a and_o sensible_a manner_n when_o he_o confer_v such_o great_a mercy_n or_o inflict_v such_o great_a judgement_n as_o be_v he_o real_o so_o he_o must_v natural_o do_v thus_o also_o eye_n and_o ear_n be_v frequent_o suppose_v of_o god_n because_o he_o as_o certain_o be_v conscious_a of_o all_o the_o action_n and_o speech_n of_o man_n as_o if_o he_o real_o see_v and_o hear_v the_o same_o in_o a_o different_a instance_n the_o sun_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v still_o or_o move_v though_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n as_o
now_o inhabit_v with_o such_o body_n as_o be_v immediate_o contiguous_a and_o appertain_v thereto_o which_o i_o think_v the_o follow_a argument_n will_v sufficient_o demonstrate_v 1._o if_o we_o appeal_v to_o external_n nature_n and_o inquire_v what_o confuse_a mass_n or_o chaos_n either_o at_o present_a be_v or_o ever_o within_o the_o annal_n of_o time_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o visible_a world_n we_o shall_v discover_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n except_v what_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n afford_v we_o if_o therefore_o without_o the_o allowance_n of_o precarious_a and_o fanciful_a hypothesis_n rely_v on_o no_o know_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n be_v the_o sole_a pretender_n if_o moreover_o the_o same_o atmosphere_n give_v a_o just_a adequate_a primitive_a and_o scriptural_a idea_n of_o that_o ancient_a chaos_n if_o it_o answer_v its_o particular_a phnooemena_n recount_v by_o sacred_a or_o profane_a history_n if_o it_o prove_v a_o peculiarly_a fit_a foundation_n of_o such_o a_o earth_n as_o we_o be_v and_o be_v extraordinary_o adapt_v to_o suit_n and_o account_v for_o its_o present_a and_o past_a phaenomena_n all_o which_o shall_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o i_o think_v we_o may_v cease_v 1._o our_o far_a inquiry_n and_o with_o the_o high_a reason_n and_o justice_n conclude_v that_o a_o comet_n or_o more_o peculiar_o the_o atmosphere_n thereof_o be_v that_o very_a chaos_n from_o whence_o that_o world_n arise_v who_o original_a be_v relate_v in_o the_o mosaic_a history_n and_o with_o equal_a reason_n and_o justice_n be_v satisfy_v which_o be_v but_o a_o certain_a consequent_a thereof_o that_o not_o the_o innumerable_a system_n of_o the_o fix_a star_n not_o the_o narrow_a system_v of_o the_o sun_n nay_o nor_o the_o moon_n herself_o but_o our_o earth_n alone_o be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n which_o conclusion_n will_v be_v far_o establish_v by_o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o several_a day_n work_v recount_v by_o moses_n with_o those_o natural_a and_o orderly_a mutation_n which_o in_o the_o digestion_n and_o formation_n of_o a_o planet_n from_o a_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n will_v mechanical_o proceed_v as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v 2._o the_o chaos_n mention_v by_o moses_n be_v by_o he_o express_o call_v the_o earth_n in_o contradistinction_n to_o the_o heaven_n or_o the_o other_o system_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o all_o its_o part_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o sacred_a history_n appear_v by_o the_o follow_a series_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n and_o no_o other_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v in_o the_o 2._o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a and_o darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n where_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v that_o when_o the_o author_n come_v to_o the_o chaos_n or_o foundation_n of_o the_o six_o day_n work_v he_o exclude_v the_o heaven_n from_o any_o share_n therein_o and_o call_v the_o chaos_n itself_o a_o earth_n without_o form_n and_o void_a with_o darkness_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o its_o abyss_n and_o this_o all_o aught_o to_o grant_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n from_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o heathen_a chaos_n be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o moses_n derive_v the_o world_n from_o and_o that_o the_o chaos_n be_v here_o confine_v to_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v sure_o put_v past_o doubt_n by_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o argument_n which_o observe_v no_o other_o part_n to_o be_v mention_v belong_v thereto_o than_o such_o as_o the_o succeed_a series_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n show_v to_o have_v afterward_o belong_v to_o our_o earth_n and_o no_o other_o viz._n a_o abyss_n or_o deep_a and_o water_n both_o of_o they_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o holy_a book_n and_o now_o actual_a part_n of_o the_o present_a globe_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o so_o that_o when_o moses_n call_v his_o chaos_n express_o the_o earth_n when_o by_o the_o coherence_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o exclude_v the_o heaven_n take_v in_o a_o large_a and_o proper_a sense_n from_o the_o same_o when_o last_o he_o mention_n no_o other_o part_n of_o this_o chaos_n than_o such_o as_o afterward_o and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v part_n of_o our_o earth_n it_o be_v somewhat_o unaccountable_a and_o like_o a_o kind_n of_o fate_n upon_o commentator_n that_o they_o shall_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o make_v this_o chaos_n of_o so_o extravagant_a a_o compass_n as_o they_o too_o incongruous_o do_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v agree_v in_o it_o so_o universal_o though_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o nay_o contrary_a to_o the_o obvious_a sense_n of_o the_o text_n itself_o and_o the_o plain_a drift_n coherence_n and_o description_n of_o moses_n therein_o i_o know_v it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o first_o and_o four_o day_n work_n the_o origin_n of_o light_n and_o of_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n necessitate_v such_o a_o supposition_n and_o give_v just_a cause_n for_o the_o common_a exposition_n which_o as_o i_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a occasion_n of_o all_o such_o mistake_a gloss_n so_o i_o think_v they_o far_o from_o just_a and_o necessary_a one_o and_o if_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v have_v clear_v those_o difficulty_n there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o reject_v the_o cogency_n of_o the_o present_a argument_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o it_o and_o to_o confess_v it_o no_o less_o unscriptural_a than_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o expect_v from_o this_o single_a chaos_n a_o sun_n moon_n and_o system_n of_o fix_a star_n as_o hitherto_o the_o world_n have_v common_o do_v 3._o the_o mosaic_a and_o ancient_a chaos_n can_v not_o include_v the_o sun_n or_o fix_a star_n because_o just_a before_o the_o extraction_n of_o light_n from_o it_o as_o it_o be_v usual_o explain_v it_o be_v dark_a and_o caliginous_a which_o on_o such_o a_o supposition_n be_v not_o conceivable_a a_o strange_a darkness_n this_o where_o more_o than_o ninety_o nine_o infrà_fw-la part_n of_o a_o hundred_o whether_o we_o take_v in_o the_o entire_a system_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o solar_a system_n only_o appear_v to_o be_v fiery_a corpuscle_n and_o the_o very_a same_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o fix_a star_n or_o at_o least_o the_o sun_n be_v constitute_v and_o be_v now_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o that_o light_n and_o heat_v which_o the_o world_n have_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v let_v every_o unbiased_a person_n judge_v how_o dark_a that_o chaos_n can_v be_v where_o the_o opake_v and_o obscure_a part_n be_v so_o perfect_o inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o light_n the_o active_a and_o the_o fiery_a one_o so_o that_o on_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o state_n of_o the_o chaos_n must_v have_v be_v exceed_v light_n hot_a and_o fiery_a before_o the_o first_o day_n work_v when_o it_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a according_a to_o all_o antiquity_n sacred_a and_o profane_a dark_a and_o caliginous_a it_o be_v true_a upon_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o light_n the_o business_n in_o this_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o first_o day_n the_o chaos_n will_v become_v obscure_a and_o dark_a enough_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o sun_n or_o fix_v star_n be_v collect_v their_o mass_n so_o late_o extract_v and_o be_v grow_v splendid_a and_o glorious_a but_o this_o be_v to_o contradict_v the_o history_n according_a to_o which_o the_o light_n on_o the_o first_o day_n be_v consider_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o chaos_n and_o its_o distinguish_a night_n and_o day_n there_o not_o as_o it_o be_v collect_v into_o body_n of_o light_n without_o it_o which_o rather_o must_v belong_v to_o the_o four_o day_n work_v when_o by_o this_o account_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o day_n be_v the_o peculiar_a time_n for_o the_o most_o pitchy_a darkness_n possible_a for_o when_o all_o the_o light_n be_v just_o separate_v from_o the_o chaos_n the_o most_o caliginous_a night_n must_v certain_o ensue_v so_o that_o unless_o we_o can_v change_v the_o order_n in_o moses_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o chaos_n before_o the_o first_o day_n work_n be_v all_o over_o light_n and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n cover_v with_o the_o thick_a darkness_n we_o in_o vain_a pretend_v to_o justify_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o include_v the_o sun_n or_o fix_a star_n among_o the_o other_o matter_n of_o the_o chaos_n beside_o when_o heat_n be_v the_o main_a instrument_n of_o nature_n in_o all_o its_o separation_n of_o part_n and_o production_n of_o body_n it_o be_v sure_a a_o very_a improper_a season_n just_a then_o to_o extract_v the_o light_n and_o fiery_a corpuscle_n out_o of_o the_o chaos_n when_o
of_o those_o being_n he_o have_v make_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o wary_a of_o argue_v from_o man_n to_o god_n without_o due_a allowance_n for_o these_o consideration_n and_o consequent_o mighty_a cautious_a of_o affirm_v or_o deny_v whatever_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o from_o such_o a_o comparison_n in_o particular_a wherever_o a_o clear_a revelation_n interpose_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o quit_v our_o fallible_a reason_n and_o full_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o such_o a_o decision_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o god_n to_o lie_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n so_o that_o we_o may_v be_v mistake_v but_o then_o this_o necessary_a prudence_n and_o wariness_n be_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o concern_v in_o sublime_a and_o mysterious_a point_n concern_v the_o incomprehensible_a nature_n or_o unsearchable_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o doctrine_n sometime_o be_v so_o much_o above_o the_o present_a scene_n of_o thing_n so_o remote_a from_o the_o notion_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n relate_v to_o and_o depend_v on_o such_o other_o system_n of_o being_n or_o circumstance_n of_o the_o invisible_a world_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o rash_o to_o pass_v our_o judgement_n of_o they_o but_o wait_v till_o our_o soul_n become_v so_o improve_v and_o our_o understanding_n enlighten_v in_o a_o future_a state_n till_o our_o mean_n of_o information_n and_o opportunity_n of_o look_v through_o the_o whole_a chain_n and_o system_v be_v so_o many_o more_o than_o now_o they_o be_v that_o we_o may_v just_o be_v suppose_v more_o competent_a judge_n and_o equal_a arbitrator_n than_o at_o present_a the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o condition_n will_v permit_v we_o in_o reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o but_o this_o be_v again_o precaution_v to_o prevent_v any_o misconstruction_n or_o abuse_n of_o this_o reason_n i_o can_v but_o say_v that_o since_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v the_o case_n before_o we_o to_o be_v of_o so_o exalt_v a_o nature_n as_o to_o transcend_v our_o faculty_n and_o perhaps_o still_o hard_o to_o prove_v the_o plainness_n of_o the_o revelation_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o common_a exposition_n i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o while_o the_o perfection_n of_o god_n be_v as_o to_o our_o assent_n deduce_v from_o their_o effect_n they_o may_v in_o good_a measure_n within_o certain_a bound_n as_o be_v before_o discourse_v be_v judge_v of_o by_o what_o be_v observable_a among_o men._n and_o as_o whatsoever_o be_v worthy_a good_a and_o valuable_a among_o ourselves_o be_v right_o own_a as_o a_o efflux_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n so_o whatsoever_o be_v preposterous_a absurd_a or_o disorderly_a whatsoever_o be_v unworthy_a base_a or_o despicable_a in_o humane_a affair_n can_v without_o great_a indignity_n be_v believe_v of_o he_o and_o where_o we_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o determine_v such_o reason_v aught_o to_o be_v persuasive_a and_o decretory_a now_o therefore_o all_o this_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o this_o and_o some_o follow_a argument_n let_v we_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o case_n before_o we_o and_o suppose_v which_o yet_o i_o need_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v indifferent_a on_o all_o other_o consideration_n let_v we_o speak_v free_o whether_o such_o a_o method_n such_o time_n and_o such_o proportion_n of_o the_o several_a part_n as_o the_o ordinary_a scheme_n of_o the_o creation_n set_v before_o we_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n so_o well_o contrive_v and_o suitable_o dispose_v as_o i_o say_v not_o a_o divine_a but_o a_o mere_a humane_a architect_n may_v be_v suppose_v the_o author_n of_o i_o need_v not_o here_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o vulgar_a exposition_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v as_o to_o the_o main_a part_n of_o it_o but_o the_o disproportion_n i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o it_o under_o this_o head_n be_v these_o three_o 1._o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n usual_o assign_v be_v whole_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o business_n do_v upon_o it_o 2._o when_o the_o work_n of_o each_o of_o the_o other_o day_n be_v single_a distinct_a and_o of_o a_o sort_n the_o three_o day_n have_v two_o quite_o different_a nay_o incompatible_a work_n assign_v to_o it_o 3._o and_o principal_o the_o earth_n with_o its_o furniture_n how_o inconsiderable_a a_o body_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v up_o four_o entire_a day_n at_o least_o of_o those_o six_o which_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o whole_a creation_n when_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n those_o vast_o great_a and_o more_o considerable_a body_n be_v crowd_v into_o one_o single_a day_n together_o 1._o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n usual_o assign_v of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n be_v whole_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o business_n do_v upon_o it_o this_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n itself_o where_o to_o omit_v other_o instance_n the_o whole_a train_n in_o the_o generation_n or_o first_o production_n of_o animal_n have_v no_o long_a a_o space_n afford_v to_o it_o when_o yet_o all_o experience_n show_v that_o a_o much_o long_a be_v necessary_o require_v and_o have_v obtain_v in_o all_o the_o subsequent_a age_n now_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o it_o will_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o according_a to_o the_o constant_a process_n of_o nature_n this_o time_n be_v utter_o insufficient_a for_o this_o purpose_n but_o what_o will_v be_v say_v be_v that_o a_o divine_a power_n immediate_o interpose_v and_o either_o form_v every_o thing_n in_o its_o grow_v and_o mature_a state_n or_o at_o least_o accelerate_a and_o hasten_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o enable_v she_o to_o perfect_v each_o creature_n in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n and_o that_o consequent_o no_o straitness_n of_o time_n ought_v to_o be_v allege_v on_o this_o account_n in_o answer_v whereto_o i_o free_o grant_v that_o god_n can_v produce_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o most_o perfect_a state_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v prove_v to_o have_v be_v the_o method_n here_o this_o exception_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n but_o as_o on_o such_o a_o supposition_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o six_o entire_a and_o successive_a day_n shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o or_o pitch_v upon_o by_o a_o infinite_a and_o unlimited_a agent_n when_o the_o instantaneous_a creation_n of_o the_o whole_a appear_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o dignity_n and_o power_n of_o the_o creator_n so_o i_o be_o pretty_a secure_a that_o this_o hypothesis_n how_o common_a soever_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o mosaic_a history_n the_o sacred_a penman_n do_v there_o ascribe_v indeed_o the_o origin_n of_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n yet_o no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o like_a will_v be_v and_o be_v do_v by_o the_o holy_a writer_n afterward_o nay_o by_o every_o body_n at_o this_o day_n when_o yet_o the_o constant_a method_n of_o generation_n be_v exact_o observe_v if_o any_o of_o we_o be_v ask_v who_o make_v we_o we_o shall_v soon_o answer_v god_n without_o the_o least_o imagination_n that_o we_o be_v excuse_v from_o that_o nine_o month_n abode_n and_o gradual_a growth_n in_o our_o mother_n womb_n which_o every_o one_o by_o the_o general_a rule_n and_o method_n of_o nature_n be_v oblige_v to_o undergo_v which_o appear_v in_o the_o present_a case_n to_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o holy_a writer_n because_o he_o make_v these_o very_a animal_n production_n of_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o the_o proper_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v already_o on_o another_o occasion_n and_o those_o who_o deny_v this_o gradual_a generation_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n must_v without_o reason_n recede_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o when_o by_o so_o do_v they_o render_v this_o sacred_a history_n more_o difficult_a and_o unintelligible_a than_o it_o real_o be_v but_o if_o instead_o of_o immediate_a creation_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o supernatural_a acceleration_n of_o natural_a cause_n without_o any_o other_o alteration_n of_o the_o process_n which_o be_v i_o think_v the_o only_a probable_a evasion_n and_o the_o fair_a supposition_n of_o all_o other_o i_o reply_v that_o this_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la without_o any_o foundation_n in_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o as_o easy_o deny_v as_o assert_v it_o be_v introduce_v only_o to_o salve_v the_o shortness_n of_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o history_n which_o will_v be_v prove_v hereafter_o to_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o it_o and_o it_o overthrow_v all_o attempt_n of_o account_v for_o this_o six_o day_n creation_n in_o a_o rational_a and_o natural_a way_n for_o if_o a_o miraculous_a power_n be_v allow_v in_o a_o needless_a case_n we_o shall_v be_v ever_o at_o a_o loss_n how_o far_o to_o extend_v it_o and_o where_o mechanical_a cause_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n on_o which_o consideration_n i_o take_v
six_o day_n work_v to_o be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o and_o no_o large_a extent_n than_o those_o be_v and_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n there_o shall_v come_v in_o the_o etc._n last_o day_n scoffer_n walk_v after_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o say_v where_o be_v the_o promise_n of_o his_o come_n for_o since_o the_o father_n fall_v asleep_a all_o thing_n continue_v as_o they_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n for_o this_o they_o willing_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n whereby_o the_o world_n that_o then_o be_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n perish_v but_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o perdition_n of_o ungodly_a man_n the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v come_v as_o a_o thief_n in_o the_o night_n in_o 10._o the_o which_o the_o heaven_n shall_v pass_v away_o with_o a_o great_a noise_n and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n the_o earth_n also_o and_o the_o work_n that_o be_v therein_o shall_v be_v burn_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v on_o 13._o fire_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o element_n shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n nevertheless_o we_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n look_v for_o a_o new_a heaven_n and_o a_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n thou_o lord_n in_o the_o begin_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n 13._o of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n be_v the_o work_n of_o thy_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v but_o thou_o remain_v and_o they_o all_o shall_v wax_v old_a as_o do_v a_o garment_n and_o as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o fold_v they_o up_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v i_o have_v now_o finish_v all_o those_o argument_n which_o to_o i_o be_v full_o satisfactory_a and_o i_o think_v prove_v beyond_o rational_a contradiction_n that_o not_o the_o vast_a universe_n but_o the_o earth_n alone_o with_o its_o dependency_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n and_o that_o the_o mosaic_a history_n be_v not_o a_o nice_a exact_a and_o philosophic_a account_n of_o the_o several_a step_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o such_o a_o historical_a relation_n of_o each_o mutation_n of_o the_o chaos_n each_o successive_a day_n as_o the_o journal_n of_o a_o person_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o that_o while_n will_v natural_o have_v contain_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o 1._o the_o very_a word_n and_o coherence_n of_o moses_n himself_o require_v such_o a_o construction_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o create_v make_v or_o frame_v thing_n here_o use_v be_v common_o of_o no_o large_a importance_n than_o this_o proposition_n allow_v 3._o the_o world_n or_o heaven_n and_o earth_n the_o object_n of_o this_o creation_n be_v alike_o frequent_o restrain_v to_o the_o sublunary_a world_n the_o air_n and_o earth_n 4._o the_o chaos_n that_o know_v fund_z and_o seminary_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n extend_v no_o far_o 5._o on_o the_o contrary_a supposition_n the_o time_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o each_o body_n be_v extreme_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o work_n itself_o 6._o on_o the_o same_o supposition_n there_o be_v a_o intolerable_a disorder_n disproportion_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o work_v themselves_o 7._o the_o sinal_a cause_n of_o the_o six_o day_n creation_n be_v the_o advantage_n of_o mankind_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n 8._o neither_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n nor_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n require_v or_o can_v bear_v any_o other_o account_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o thing_n 9_o last_o neither_o the_o deluge_n nor_o conflagration_n who_o extent_n appear_v commensurate_a to_o that_o of_o this_o creation_n be_v of_o any_o large_a compass_n than_o be_v here_o assign_v upon_o this_o view_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o to_o make_v the_o universal_a frame_n of_o nature_n concern_v in_o the_o particular_a fate_n and_o revolution_n of_o our_o earth_n be_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n to_o demonstrate_v either_o very_a mean_a thought_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o divine_a workmanship_n and_o of_o the_o essect_v thereof_o in_o the_o world_n or_o else_o very_o proud_a and_o extravagant_a conceit_n of_o our_o own_o worth_n and_o dignity_n and_o at_o best_o argue_v a_o narrow_a ignoble_a and_o unphilosophical_a soul_n it_o be_v much_o such_o another_o wise_a and_o rational_a notion_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o whole_a terraqueous_a globe_n with_o all_o its_o part_n and_o dependency_n all_o its_o furniture_n and_o production_n be_v alike_o concern_v in_o the_o fate_n and_o revolution_n pardon_v the_o expression_n of_o one_o single_a fly_n or_o worm_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o we_o may_v even_o as_o fair_o allow_v the_o entire_a dependence_n of_o this_o sublunary_a world_n on_o the_o fortune_n of_o such_o a_o single_a animalculum_fw-la that_o on_o its_o peep_n into_o the_o world_n the_o whole_a earth_n must_v arise_v out_o of_o nothing_o to_o afford_v it_o a_o rest_a place_n while_o it_o be_v grow_v and_o continue_v in_o its_o prime_n all_o thing_n below_o must_v spring_v and_o flourish_v rejoice_v and_o look_v gay_a on_o its_o decay_n all_o thing_n must_v put_v on_o a_o mournful_a countenance_n and_o on_o its_o destruction_n universal_a nature_n here_o beneath_o must_v expire_v together_o and_o return_v to_o its_o primitive_a nothing_o this_o representation_n will_v i_o imagine_v seem_v bold_a and_o extravagant_a but_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o prove_v it_o so_o and_o i_o may_v appeal_v to_o astronomy_n whether_o the_o earth_n can_v be_v show_v to_o bear_v as_o considerable_a a_o proportion_n to_o the_o universe_n as_o such_o a_o poor_a animalculum_fw-la do_v certain_o bear_v to_o it_o i_o will_v not_o by_o this_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o i_o have_v heretofore_o say_v in_o this_o discourse_n be_v so_o far_o mistake_v as_o to_o be_v believe_v prone_a to_o depretiate_v and_o and_o debase_v mankind_n or_o to_o put_v a_o slight_a on_o all_o those_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o providence_n which_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o deny_v that_o in_o some_o sense_n all_o the_o visible_a world_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v ordain_v for_o our_o use_n and_o advantage_n i_o full_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v the_o creature_n of_o god_n of_o who_o he_o have_v a_o tender_a regard_n and_o over_o who_o he_o exercise_v a_o constant_a a_o special_a care_n and_o providence_n as_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o their_o proper_a and_o primitive_a perfection_n when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o maker_n hand_n to_o be_v noble_a to_o be_v glorious_a to_o be_v exalt_v being_n and_o perhaps_o in_o capacity_n or_o faculty_n in_o dignity_n or_o happiness_n not_o inferior_a to_o some_o of_o the_o angelic_a order_n so_o i_o also_o most_o undoubted_o believe_v what_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v of_o good_a man_n state_n hereafter_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d equal_a to_o the_o angel_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d child_n 36._o of_o god_n himself_o while_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o man_n be_v not_o effect_v without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o joint_a consultation_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n nor_o his_o redemption_n without_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o father_n the_o sacrifice_n and_o death_n of_o the_o son_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o sanctification_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n while_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o divine_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v solicitous_a about_o our_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n and_o make_v it_o his_o constant_a business_n even_o before_o as_o well_o as_o since_o his_o incarnation_n to_o mediate_v for_o we_o and_o take_v care_n of_o our_o eternal_a happiness_n while_o i_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o new_a covenant_n good_a man_n even_o in_o this_o imperfect_a state_n be_v esteem_v heir_n of_o god_n joint-heir_n with_o christ_n and_o denominate_v the_o brethren_n and_o friend_n of_o their_o glorious_a redeemer_n while_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o our_o humane_a nature_n be_v now_o in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o heaven_n and_o there_o on_o account_n of_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n with_o the_o eternal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o that_o obedience_n and_o suffer_v it_o undergo_v for_o we_o on_o earth_n advance_v above_o the_o most_o exalt_a intellectual_a order_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o majesty_n on_o high_a
rotation_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o west_n to_o east_n will_v shift_v continual_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o cause_v that_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o ocean_n twice_o each_o revolution_n which_o we_o so_o wonder_v at_o and_o take_v so_o much_o notice_n of_o among_o we_o corollary_n 1._o when_o therefore_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n make_v their_o force_n considerable_a with_o regard_n to_o the_o fluid_n of_o our_o earth_n their_o several_a attraction_n must_v produce_v two_o several_a double_a protuberance_n tide_n or_o elevation_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o atmosphere_n thereof_o whence_o must_v arise_v very_o remarkable_a phaenomena_n relate_v thereto_o of_o which_o in_o the_o follow_a corollary_n coral_n 2._o the_o sensible_a elevation_n or_o tide_n will_v be_v only_o double_a as_o if_o it_o arise_v from_o one_o of_o the_o luminary_n but_o such_o as_o from_o the_o composition_n of_o their_o attractive_a power_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v coral_n 3._o when_o therefore_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v force_n unite_v or_o when_o they_o be_v situate_a in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o line_n through_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o happen_v only_o at_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n the_o tide_n must_v be_v the_o great_a and_o when_o their_o force_n contradict_v each_o other_o or_o when_o they_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o new_a and_o full_a at_o the_o quadrature_n the_o tide_n must_v be_v the_o least_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o visible_a flux_n and_o reflux_n arise_v from_o the_o sum_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a from_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o attraction_n and_o so_o the_o spring-tide_n after_o the_o new_a and_o full_a be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o both_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n conjoint_o but_o the_o nepetide_n after_o the_o quadrature_n the_o result_n only_o of_o the_o prevail_a elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o moon_n above_o those_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o consequence_n exact_o agreeable_a to_o experience_n much_o less_o than_o the_o other_o coral_n 4._o as_o if_o the_o luminary_n be_v situate_a in_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o diurnal_a revolution_n will_v not_o more_o expose_v any_o place_n to_o their_o force_n one_o time_n than_o another_o and_o no_o reciprocation_n of_o flux_n and_o reflux_n will_v arise_v so_o the_o near_o they_o be_v to_o such_o a_o position_n the_o less_o must_v such_o a_o reciprocation_n be_v and_o the_o far_o from_o such_o a_o position_n the_o great_a on_o which_o account_n the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n must_v be_v great_a after_o the_o equinoxial_a new_a and_o full_a moon_n than_o after_o the_o solstitial_a and_o the_o high_a spring-tide_n be_v those_o about_o march_n 10._o and_o september_n 12._o as_o all_o experience_n atle_v they_o to_o be_v and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o luminary_n near_o the_o equator_fw-la of_o the_o earth_n and_o far_a from_o the_o pole_n do_v require_v coral_n 5._o when_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o visible_a tide_n follow_v her_o influence_n and_o when_o withal_o our_o earth_n in_o about_o 243_o 4_o hour_n recover_v the_o same_o situation_n with_o regard_n to_o she_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o say_a space_n each_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n must_v have_v twice_o be_v elevate_v and_o twice_o depress_v or_o have_v a_o double_a flux_n and_o double_a reflux_n of_o its_o water_n as_o all_o observation_n assure_v we_o it_o real_o have_v lxxx_o the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n cause_v by_o two_o different_a body_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n be_v always_o proportionable_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o attractive_a body_n as_o from_o the_o force_n priùs_fw-la of_o gravitation_n in_o general_n proportionable_a to_o the_o attract_v body_n will_v easy_o be_v understand_v thus_o if_o a_o comet_n or_o planet_n who_o quantity_n of_o matter_n be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v be_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n with_o she_o from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o tide_n whether_o of_o the_o internal_a abyss_n if_o such_o there_o be_v or_o external_a air_n and_o water_n will_v be_v ten_o or_o twelve_o time_n as_o high_a as_o those_o she_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o with_o we_o lxxxi_o the_o elevation_n or_o tide_n cause_v by_o the_o same_o or_o a_o equal_a body_n at_o various_a distance_n be_v reciprocal_o in_o a_o triplicate_v proportion_n of_o such_o distance_n thus_o if_o the_o moon_n shall_v approach_v as_o near_o again_o to_o the_o earth_n centre_n as_o now_o she_o be_v the_o tide_n will_v be_v eight_o time_n as_o high_a if_o thrice_o as_o near_o twenty_o seven_o time_n as_o high_a if_o four_o time_n as_o near_o sixty_o four_o time_n as_o high_a as_o those_o she_o at_o her_o present_a distance_n produce_v corollary_n 1._o hence_o appear_v which_o mr._n bentley_n 14._o have_v in_o part_n also_o observe_v a_o signal_n instance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n respect_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o world_n in_o place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o great_a at_o the_o great_a distance_n that_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o we_o can_v but_o be_v amaze_v at_o it_o for_o have_v they_o be_v situate_a any_o whit_n near_o to_o one_o another_o they_o will_v have_v cause_v prodigious_a disorder_n and_o in_o particular_a such_o destructive_a tide_n whenever_o there_o be_v vast_a quantity_n of_o fluids_n or_o a_o great_a ocean_n that_o neither_o plant_n nor_o animal_n can_v have_v avoid_v its_o force_n or_o sustain_v its_o fury_n which_o by_o the_o wise_a place_v the_o heavenly_a body_n at_o so_o vast_a a_o distance_n be_v entire_o prevent_v coral_n 2._o the_o same_o careful_a providence_n be_v alike_o and_o on_o the_o like_a account_n conspicuous_a in_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o secondary_a planet_n who_o nearness_n otherwise_o be_v so_o great_a must_v have_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o forementioned_a inconvenience_n but_o be_v now_o perfect_o secure_a from_o they_o thus_o for_o instance_n our_o secondary_a planet_n the_o moon_n which_o be_v so_o near_o to_o we_o be_v withal_o so_o small_a but_o the_o 26_o the_o part_n so_o big_a as_o the_o earth_n not_o the_o 700_o the_o part_n so_o prius_fw-la big_a as_o saturn_n nor_o the_o 1400_o the_o as_o jupiter_n nor_o near_o the_o million_v as_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o tide_n so_o cause_v be_v but_o of_o some_o few_o foot_n in_o height_n very_o moderate_a not_o at_o all_o incommodicus_n nay_o in_o truth_n very_o advantageous_a to_o we_o which_o in_o the_o other_o secondary_a planet_n be_v also_o no_o less_o true_a and_o no_o less_o remarkable_a lxxxii_o of_o the_o two_o protuberance_n produce_v 7._o by_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n or_o other_o celestial_a body_n that_o which_o be_v direct_o towards_o that_o body_n as_o dbc_n be_v large_a and_o 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from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v of_o a_o case_n very_o agreeable_a to_o this_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o so_o can_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o no_o far_a explication_n here_o book_n ii_o hypothesis_n i._o the_o ancient_a chaos_n the_o origin_n of_o our_o earth_n be_v the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n this_o proposition_n however_o new_a and_o surprise_v afterward_o will_n i_o hope_v appear_v not_o improbable_a when_o i_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o a_o comet_n have_v those_o several_a property_n which_o be_v record_v of_o the_o ancient_a chaos_n that_o it_o have_v such_o peculiar_a property_n beside_o as_o lay_v a_o rational_a foundation_n for_o some_o of_o those_o phaenomena_n of_o our_o earth_n which_o can_v scarce_o otherwise_o be_v philosophical_o explain_v and_o that_o no_o other_o body_n or_o mass_n of_o body_n now_o know_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o
it_o be_v evident_a at_o first_o view_n that_o the_o two_o former_a of_o these_o three_o last_v mention_v phaenomena_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n and_o on_o a_o little_a consideration_n it_o will_v be_v so_o of_o the_o last_o also_o for_o while_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o world_n remain_v in_o be_v the_o same_o as_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o proper_a axis_n of_o the_o earth_n own_o diurnal_a revolution_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o latitude_n of_o place_n on_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n equal_a thereto_o remain_v invariable_a and_o so_o that_o pole_n which_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o paradise_n be_v elevate_v at_o the_o least_o 231_o 2_o degree_n can_v not_o be_v at_o the_o horizon_n whatever_o right_a position_n the_o axis_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o ecliptic_a on_o the_o same_o account_n there_o can_v even_o in_o the_o theorist_n own_o hypothesis_n be_v no_o new_a elevation_n of_o the_o one_o or_o depression_n of_o the_o other_o pole_n at_o the_o deluge_n nor_o inclination_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o planet_n towards_o the_o south_n all_o that_o can_v on_o the_o theorist_n principle_n be_v effect_v beside_o the_o earth_n equator_fw-la and_o pole_n point_v to_o different_a fix_a star_n and_o its_o consequence_n be_v only_o this_o that_o whereas_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v always_o in_o the_o equator_fw-la or_o middle_a distance_n from_o any_o climate_n it_o afterward_o by_o turn_n come_v near_o to_o they_o as_o we_o common_o though_o careless_o express_v it_o in_o summer_n and_o go_v far_o from_o they_o in_o winter_n than_o before_o which_o upon_o the_o whole_a be_v no_o more_o a_o bent_n or_o inclination_n to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o heaven_n than_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o of_o the_o planet_n also_o and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a the_o northern_a one_o be_v as_o much_o elevate_v above_o that_o of_o the_o world_n at_o one_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n as_o depress_v beneath_o it_o at_o another_o all_o which_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n allege_v by_o the_o theorist_n for_o the_o peopetual_a equinox_n or_o the_o right_a position_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n till_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o oblique_a position_n and_o different_a season_n then_o acquire_v be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o alone_o to_o confute_v he_o and_o establish_v the_o present_a hypothesis_n 5._o all_o thing_n consider_v such_o a_o position_n as_o the_o theorist_n contend_v for_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o incommode_v than_o be_v useful_a to_o mankind_n take_v the_o matter_n whole_o as_o the_o theorist_n put_v it_o it_o will_v prevent_v the_o people_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n by_o the_o scorch_a heat_n just_a under_o the_o equator_fw-la without_o the_o least_o intermission_n at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o will_v render_v the_o earth_n utter_o unserviceable_a both_o under_o the_o equator_fw-la and_o pole_n and_o in_o the_o climate_n adjoin_v and_o so_o straighten_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o maintain_v its_o numerous_a inhabitant_n infrà_fw-la which_o be_v the_o whole_a inhabitable_a will_v appear_v but_o just_a sufficient_a to_o contain_v they_o it_o will_v by_o the_o perpetuation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o season_n continual_o hinder_v the_o variety_n of_o fruit_n and_o vegetable_n etc._n of_o every_o country_n and_o many_o other_o way_n spoil_v the_o settle_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v pernicious_a to_o mankind_n 6._o no_o mechanical_a and_o rational_a cause_n of_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o earth_n axis_n either_o have_v be_v or_o i_o believe_v can_v be_v afsign_v on_o the_o theorist_n hypothesis_n or_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v embrace_v the_o same_o conclusion_n 7._o last_o to_o name_v no_o more_o argument_n the_o testimony_n of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n be_v as_o express_v almost_o to_o the_o time_n as_o to_o this_o change_n itself_o the_o word_n be_v exceed_v remarkable_a be_v these_o as_o plutarch_n himself_o relate_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o diogenes_n and_o anaxagoras_n that_o after_o the_o creation_n or_o primary_n constitution_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n be_v bend_v or_o incline_v towards_o the_o south_n and_o true_o it_o be_v probable_a this_o inclination_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o providence_n on_o purpose_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n may_v become_v habitable_a and_o other_o uninhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o frigid_a torrid_a and_o temperate_a climate_n thereof_o which_o observable_a and_o most_o valuable_a fragment_n of_o antiquity_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v before_o mention_v but_o be_v on_o purpose_n reserve_v for_o this_o place_n where_o it_o not_o only_o full_o atte_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o heaven_n towards_o the_o south_n not_o only_o assign_v the_o final_a cause_n true_o enough_o consider_v the_o uninhabitableness_n of_o the_o torrid_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o frigid_a zone_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o age_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o certain_a and_o fix_a zone_n torrid_a temperate_a and_o frigid_a but_o so_o accurate_o and_o nice_o specify_v the_o time_n also_o that_o succeed_v the_o creation_n agreeable_o to_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n that_o be_v i_o to_o wish_v or_o choose_v for_o a_o testimony_n full_o to_o my_o mind_n i_o can_v scarce_o have_v desire_v or_o pitch_v upon_o a_o better_a to_o these_o five_o forego_v argument_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o my_o main_a conclusion_n i_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o supernumerary_a one_o or_o appendage_n add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o impartial_a reader_n 6._o the_o state_n of_o mankind_n without_o question_n and_o perhaps_o that_o of_o other_o animal_n be_v before_o the_o fall_v vast_o different_a from_o the_o present_a and_o consequent_o require_v a_o proportionable_o different_a state_n of_o external_a nature_n of_o which_o without_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o yet_o by_o any_o be_v attempt_v the_o world_n as_o to_o other_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v at_o first_o in_o great_a measure_n put_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o we_o still_o enjoy_v and_o yet_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o scripture_n assure_v we_o that_o so_o different_a a_o condition_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o animal_n rational_a and_o moral_a must_v be_v suit_v with_o a_o agreeable_o different_a one_o in_o the_o natural_a and_o corporeal_a world_n which_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o remarkable_a difference_n have_v be_v or_o perhaps_o can_v be_v assign_v but_o what_o the_o hypothesis_n before_o we_o and_o its_o consequence_n afford_v we_o and_o that_o withal_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o the_o several_a particular_n be_v deducible_a from_o the_o same_o as_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v appear_v hereafter_o upon_o the_o whole_a i_o think_v this_o a_o very_a considerable_a attestation_n to_o what_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v on_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a that_o what_o i_o look_v on_o as_o a_o advantage_n to_o other_o may_v imagine_v to_o be_v a_o prejudice_n against_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n as_o infer_v among_o other_o thing_n a_o half_a year_n of_o night_n as_o well_o as_o a_o half_a year_n of_o day_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v too_o disproportionate_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o too_o inconvenient_a for_o so_o happy_a and_o easy_a a_o life_n as_o that_o of_o mankind_n in_o paradise_n undoubted_o be_v without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o other_o creature_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o have_v be_v already_o remark_v prius_fw-la that_o our_o judge_n of_o one_o scheme_n or_o system_n of_o nature_n by_o another_o be_v very_o fallacious_a and_o very_o unreasonable_a almighty_a god_n adapt_n each_o particular_a state_n to_o such_o rational_a and_o animal_n being_n as_o be_v on_o purpose_n design_v for_o the_o same_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n thereby_o confine_v his_o power_n and_o providence_n which_o can_v with_o the_o same_o ease_n adapt_v other_o being_n or_o the_o same_o in_o other_o circumstance_n to_o a_o very_a different_a and_o clean_a contrary_a condition_n the_o day_n in_o jupiter_n be_v not_o ten_o hour_n long_o those_o in_o the_o moon_n near_o seventy_o two_o time_n as_o long_o as_o they_o or_o a_o month_n yet_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v thence_o conclude_v that_o either_o jupiter_n or_o the_o moon_n if_o not_o both_o be_v uncapable_a
of_o inhabitant_n he_o will_v i_o think_v be_v very_o rash_a not_o to_o say_v presumptuous_a in_o so_o do_v it_o be_v true_a he_o may_v just_o conclude_v that_o such_o creature_n as_o dwell_v on_o this_o earth_n in_o their_o present_a circumstance_n can_v not_o or_o at_o least_o can_v not_o with_o conveniency_n inhabit_v either_o of_o they_o but_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o that_o be_v only_o this_o that_o as_o the_o state_n of_o external_a nature_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o jupiter_n and_o the_o moon_n very_o different_a from_o we_o on_o earth_n now_o so_o most_o probable_o be_v the_o state_n and_o circumstance_n the_o capacitity_n and_o operation_n of_o their_o several_a inhabitant_n equal_o different_a from_o those_o of_o mankind_n at_o present_a upon_o it_o which_o be_v what_o i_o full_o allow_v and_o plead_v for_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o and_o which_o when_o right_o consider_v may_v save_v i_o the_o labour_n of_o return_v any_o other_o answer_n to_o the_o particular_a difficulty_n here_o mention_v and_o of_o enlarge_n upon_o several_a other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o great_a satisfaction_n on_o the_o present_a occasion_n which_o in_o prospect_n thereof_o shall_v therefore_o be_v no_o further_o prosecute_v in_o this_o place_n 7._o last_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n give_v a_o easy_a account_n of_o the_o vast_a change_n in_o the_o natural_a on_o the_o change_n in_o the_o moral_a world_n and_o of_o the_o sad_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a malediction_n upon_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n which_o till_o now_o have_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o be_v so_o much_o as_o attempt_v by_o any_o several_n have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o account_v for_o that_o change_n which_o the_o deluge_n make_v in_o the_o world_n but_o they_o be_v silent_a as_o to_o the_o natural_a cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o a_o change_n which_o antiquity_n sacred_a or_o profane_a be_v judge_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v vast_o more_o remarkable_a the_o state_n of_o innocency_n and_o that_o of_o sin_n be_v sure_a on_o all_o account_n more_o different_a from_o and_o contradictory_n to_o each_o other_o than_o the_o antediluvian_n and_o postdiluvian_n either_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v suppose_v or_o in_o fact_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v now_o as_o to_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o change_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o how_o well_o on_o the_o hypothesis_n we_o be_v upon_o they_o correspond_v to_o one_o another_o i_o must_v leave_v that_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n when_o i_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o place_n hereafter_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o may_v fair_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o attempt_n at_o a_o entire_a theory_n or_o such_o a_o one_o as_o take_v in_o all_o the_o great_a mutation_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o will_v on_o that_o account_n claim_v the_o candour_n of_o the_o reader_n and_o his_o unbiased_a resolution_n of_o embrace_v the_o truth_n however_o new_a or_o unusual_a the_o assertion_n may_v seem_v when_o sufficient_o evidence_v to_o he_o so_o the_o coincidence_n of_o thing_n from_o first_o to_o last_o through_o so_o many_o stage_n and_o period_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o solution_n of_o all_o the_o main_a phaenomena_n of_o every_o such_o different_a stage_n and_o period_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n if_o they_o be_v find_v just_a mechanical_a and_o natural_a will_v itself_o deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o convince_a and_o satisfactory_a argument_n for_o any_o single_a particular_a of_o this_o theory_n that_o be_v to_o be_v desire_v and_o show_v that_o not_o any_o great_a labour_n or_o study_n of_o the_o author_n but_o the_o happy_a advantage_n of_o fall_v into_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n and_o principle_n be_v under_o the_o divine_a providence_n to_o be_v own_a the_o occasion_n of_o the_o discovery_n therein_o contain_v in_o all_o which_o may_v these_o my_o poor_a endeavour_n prove_v as_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o as_o they_o have_v be_v to_o my_o own_o and_o give_v they_o the_o same_o assurance_n of_o the_o verity_n and_o divine_a authority_n of_o those_o holy_a book_n where_o the_o several_a period_n be_v record_v and_o the_o phaenomena_n chief_o preserve_v which_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v afford_v myself_o and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o my_o labour_n will_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a iv._o the_o ancient_a paradise_n or_o garden_n of_o eden_n the_o seat_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n be_v at_o the_o joint_a course_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n either_o before_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n where_o they_o now_o unite_v together_o and_o separate_v again_o or_o rather_o where_o they_o ancient_o divide_v themselves_o below_o the_o island_n ormus_n where_o the_o persian_a gulf_n under_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n fall_v into_o the_o persian_a sea_n that_o somewhere_o hereabout_o on_o the_o southern_a region_n of_o mesopotamia_n between_o arabia_n and_o persia_n be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a paradise_n it_o be_v past_a reasonable_a doubt_n from_o two_o of_o its_o river_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n occur_v in_o the_o description_n of_o its_o situation_n by_o moses_n and_o when_o the_o follow_a 14._o theory_n be_v understand_v perhaps_o there_o will_v appear_v reason_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n where_o more_o nice_o it_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v to_o that_o other_o here_o conjecture_v i_o say_v when_o the_o follow_a theory_n be_v understand_v for_o though_o the_o particular_a place_n assign_v be_v now_o under_o water_n and_o a_o branch_n or_o bay_n of_o the_o great_a ocean_n yet_o in_o probability_n it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o then_o as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v my_o reason_n for_o this_o situation_n of_o paradise_n be_v these_o 1._o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o 269._o arabian_n be_v that_o paradise_n be_v seat_v under_o the_o primitive_a equinoctial_a which_o be_v impossible_a unless_o it_o be_v as_o far_o south_n as_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n under_o which_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o according_o be_v by_o this_o hypothesis_n place_v and_o determine_v 2._o it_o will_v be_v easy_a on_o this_o hypothesis_n for_o every_o one_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o other_o two_o river_n or_o branch_n of_o these_o pison_n and_o gihen_n which_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a hitherto_o seek_v for_o must_v be_v now_o lose_v in_o the_o persian_a sea_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v discover_v nor_o their_o discovery_n to_o be_v expect_v since_o the_o deluge_n 3._o the_o country_n encompass_v by_o and_o border_v on_o these_o four_o stream_n or_o river_n be_v alike_o in_o part_n under_o water_n the_o difficulty_n arise_v from_o the_o common_a mistake_a supposition_n relate_v thereto_o will_v cease_v and_o light_n be_v afford_v to_o the_o mosaic_a description_n on_o the_o particular_a consideration_n thereof_o 4._o the_o most_o literal_a and_o obvious_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacred_a historian_n concern_v the_o situation_n of_o eden_n and_o its_o garden_n or_o paradise_n will_v be_v accountable_a and_o exact_o suitable_a to_o the_o state_n of_o these_o country_n according_a to_o the_o present_a geography_n the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n 10._o god_n plant_v a_o garden_n eastward_o in_o eden_n and_o there_o he_o put_v the_o man_n who_o he_o have_v form_v and_o a_o river_n go_v out_o of_o eden_n to_o water_v the_o garden_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v part_v and_o become_v into_o four_o head_n to_o which_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o great_a niceness_n if_o we_o suppose_v that_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n be_v unite_v as_o they_o be_v now_o in_o babylonia_n run_v in_o one_o stream_n quite_o through_o that_o valley_n which_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o water_n and_o call_v the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n i_o suppose_v the_o country_n of_o eden_n then_o upon_o the_o exit_fw-la of_o which_o beyond_o ormus_n the_o say_v unite_v stream_n divide_v themselves_o as_o nile_n into_o seven_o into_o four_o separate_a branch_n and_o by_o they_o as_o by_o four_o mouth_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o persian_a sea_n two_o of_o which_o stream_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o original_a one_o tigris_n and_o euphrates_n and_o the_o other_o two_o acquire_v new_a one_o and_o be_v call_v pison_n and_o gihen_n just_o before_o or_o about_o which_o division_n that_o country_n style_v paradise_n or_o the_o garden_n of_o eden_n be_v i_o imagine_v according_o situate_a this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o probable_a account_n of_o this_o point_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o take_v away_o the_o perplexity_n of_o this_o matter_n agree_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o geography_n of_o the_o
one_o but_o although_o the_o main_a reason_n for_o such_o a_o proposition_n be_v i_o confess_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o consequence_n thence_o to_o be_v derive_v and_o the_o admirable_a correspondence_n of_o they_o all_o to_o ancient_a tradition_n to_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o to_o the_o scripture_n account_v thereto_o relate_v as_o will_v be_v visible_a hereafter_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o argument_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n which_o may_v render_v it_o probable_a and_o prepare_v the_o reader_n for_o admit_v the_o same_o before_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o come_v to_o be_v full_o understand_v i_o choose_v to_o place_v this_o assertion_n here_o among_o my_o hypothesis_n though_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o argument_n here_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o aught_o to_o put_v the_o same_o so_o near_o to_o certainty_n as_o its_o fellow_n have_v i_o think_v reason_n to_o expect_v with_o unprejudiced_a reader_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n itself_o the_o reason_n i_o will_v offer_v be_v these_o follow_v 1._o the_o design_n and_o use_v of_o planet_n seem_v most_o proper_o to_o require_v circular_a orbit_n now_o in_o order_n to_o give_v a_o rational_a guess_n at_o the_o same_o design_n and_o use_v of_o planet_n i_o know_v no_o other_o way_n than_o that_o from_o comparison_n with_o the_o earth_n and_o here_o when_o we_o find_v one_o of_o the_o planet_n and_o that_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o other_o in_o every_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v any_o mean_n of_o enquiry_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o suppose_v that_o it_o do_v so_o also_o in_o those_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o by_o any_o other_o certain_a way_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o if_o we_o observe_v a_o certain_a engine_n in_o one_o country_n and_o see_v to_o what_o use_n it_o be_v put_v and_o to_o what_o end_v it_o serve_v and_o if_o afterward_o we_o see_v another_o though_o in_o a_o different_a country_n agree_v to_o the_o former_a in_o all_o thing_n as_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discover_v though_o we_o be_v not_o inform_v of_o its_o design_n and_o use_v we_o yet_o very_o natural_o and_o very_o probable_o believe_v that_o it_o serve_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o end_n with_o the_o former_a thus_o it_o ought_v sure_o to_o be_v in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n of_o reason_v we_o may_v fair_o conclude_v to_o what_o use_v all_o the_o planet_n serve_v and_o on_o what_o general_a design_n providence_n make_v use_v of_o they_o viz._n to_o be_v the_o seat_n or_o habitation_n of_o animal_n and_o the_o seminary_n of_o such_o plant_n and_o vegetable_n as_o be_v necessary_a or_o convenient_a for_o their_o support_n and_o sustenance_n which_o be_v therefore_o probable_o suppose_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o certain_o know_v of_o the_o earth_n i_o argue_v that_o a_o circular_a orbit_n be_v the_o most_o fit_a and_o proper_a for_o such_o purpose_n may_v just_o be_v presume_v the_o original_a situation_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o primary_n work_v of_o providence_n in_o order_v their_o course_n such_o creature_n rational_a sensitive_a or_o vegetative_a as_o be_v fit_a and_o dispose_v for_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v very_o much_o incommode_v by_o one_o much_o great_a or_o much_o less_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v peculiar_o accommodate_v to_o a_o circular_a but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o a_o eccentrical_a orbit_n and_o though_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n distance_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o different_a point_n of_o its_o orbit_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o we_o observe_v little_a effect_n of_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o of_o the_o other_o orbit_n which_o be_v much_o more_o eccentrical_a it_o must_v be_v very_o sensible_a and_o 2._o have_v a_o mighty_a influence_n on_o the_o production_n of_o infrà_fw-la nature_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o animal_n in_o planet_n revolve_v therein_o and_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o imagine_v why_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n for_o instance_n of_o a_o planet_n by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o perihelion_n near_o its_o summer_n solstice_n shall_v be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o northern_a in_o the_o primary_n contrivance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n this_o seem_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o original_a regularity_n and_o uniformity_n of_o nature_n nor_o do_v it_o look_v like_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o first_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n when_o all_o thing_n just_a come_v out_o of_o the_o creator_n hand_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v be_v perfect_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o exceed_v good_a when_o the_o rational_a creature_n be_v pure_a and_o innocent_a the_o natural_a state_n of_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v suit_v to_o they_o and_o dispose_v agreeable_o to_o reason_n proportion_n and_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o same_o unspotted_a and_o sinless_a creature_n 2._o the_o opposite_a position_n and_o use_n of_o the_o opposite_a species_n of_o body_n the_o comet_n seem_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o contrary_n to_o suppose_v what_o we_o have_v be_v contend_v for_o if_o indeed_o we_o have_v find_v a_o mixture_n of_o planet_n and_o comet_n in_o the_o same_o region_n of_o the_o solar_a system_n and_o a_o confusion_n of_o the_o orbit_n and_o order_n of_o both_o if_o we_o have_v discover_v all_o species_n of_o ellipse_n with_o all_o degree_n of_o eccentricity_n from_o the_o circle_n to_o the_o parabola_fw-la the_o proposition_n i_o be_o upon_o will_v be_v more_o than_o precarious_a and_o but_o too_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o frame_n of_o nature_n but_o when_o we_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o the_o clean_a contrary_n namely_o that_o all_o the_o comet_n revolve_v in_o orbit_n so_o extreme_o eccentrical_a that_o such_o segment_n of_o they_o as_o come_v within_o our_o observation_n be_v almost_o parabolical_a or_o of_o a_o infinite_a degree_n of_o eccentricity_n it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o likely_a enough_o the_o contradistinct_a species_n of_o body_n the_o planet_n original_o revolve_v in_o orbit_n of_o no_o degree_n of_o eccentricity_n that_o be_v in_o perfect_a circle_n the_o eccentrical_a or_o elliptic_a orbit_n of_o the_o one_o among_o other_o thing_n probable_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o other_o which_o original_o move_v in_o concentrical_a or_o circular_a one_o 3._o this_o hypothesis_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o ancient_a astronomy_n which_o so_o pertinacious_o adhere_v to_o the_o circular_a hypothesis_n notwithstanding_o all_o its_o eccentrick_n epicycle_n and_o strange_a wheelwork_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v the_o effect_n of_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o once_o the_o heavenly_a motion_n be_v real_o circular_a and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o not_o only_o the_o true_a system_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o conic_a section_n and_o among_o they_o the_o elliptic_a figure_n be_v very_o ancient_o know_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o introduction_n of_o which_o all_o the_o fanciful_a and_o uncouth_a figment_n they_o be_v force_v upon_o may_v have_v be_v whole_o spare_v and_o a_o easy_a and_o natural_a idea_n of_o the_o planetary_a motion_n obtain_v which_o if_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v start_v by_o its_o exact_a agreement_n to_o the_o phaenomena_n can_v scarce_o ever_o have_v be_v lose_v and_o which_o yet_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v never_o come_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o astronomer_n till_o the_o great_a kepler_n time_n who_o first_o prove_v the_o orbit_n to_o be_v elliptic_a too_o plain_o to_o be_v deny_v or_o almost_o doubt_v any_o long_a 4._o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o several_a orbit_n eccentricity_n and_o the_o position_n of_o their_o aphelia_n be_v so_o various_a different_a and_o without_o any_o visible_a design_n order_n or_o method_n as_o far_o as_o be_v hitherto_o discover_v that_o the_o whole_a look_n more_o like_o the_o result_n of_o second_o cause_n in_o succeed_a time_n than_o the_o primary_n contrivance_n and_o workmanship_n of_o the_o creator_n himself_o it_o be_v indeed_o possible_a that_o there_o may_v be_v design_n and_o contrivance_n in_o these_o thing_n though_o we_o can_v discern_v they_o yet_o see_v we_o have_v on_o the_o common_a ground_n no_o reason_n to_o affirm_v such_o a_o thing_n see_v the_o equidistant_a situation_n from_o the_o sun_n will_v more_o clear_o show_v such_o design_n and_o contrivance_n see_v also_o the_o original_n circular_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n grant_v the_o position_n of_o the_o earth_n aphelion_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o its_o orbit_n eccentricity_n do_v so_o remarkable_o infer_v the_o divine_a wisdom_n and_o artifice_n therein_o and_o be_v wonderful_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o high_a purpose_n by_o the_o one_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o flood_n begin_v by_o the_o other_o the_o length_n
by_o all_o and_o uncontrollable_a it_o be_v esteem_v full_o satisfactory_a though_o not_o absolute_o certain_a in_o common_a case_n and_o last_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o point_n the_o knowledge_n of_o cause_n be_v deduce_v from_o their_o effect_n thus_o all_o natural_a philosophy_n i._n e._n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o several_a visible_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o world_n be_v sole_o derive_v from_o those_o effect_n or_o phaenomena_n themselves_o their_o accurate_a correspondence_n to_o and_o necessary_a dependence_n on_o certain_a suppose_a cause_n and_o their_o insolubility_n on_o any_o other_o hypothesis_n with_o the_o coincidence_n of_o the_o particular_a calculation_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o motion_n velocity_n period_n and_o species_n of_o figure_n to_o be_v every_o where_o account_v for_o on_o the_o universal_a conspiration_n and_o correspondence_n of_o which_o with_o the_o impossibility_n of_o produce_v a_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_a depend_v what_o may_v be_v true_o style_v a_o physical_a demonstration_n i_o mean_v then_o and_o only_o then_o be_v a_o physical_a cause_n to_o be_v esteem_v demonstrate_v when_o all_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v certain_o show_v to_o be_v just_a so_o and_o no_o otherwise_o as_o they_o necessary_o will_v and_o must_v be_v on_o supposition_n thereof_o this_o last_o method_n be_v that_o which_o our_o best_a of_o philosopher_n have_v take_v in_o his_o demonstration_n of_o the_o universal_a affection_n or_o property_n of_o body_n which_o he_o call_v mutual_a attraction_n or_o gravitation_n and_o which_o according_o he_o have_v establish_v beyond_o possibility_n of_o contradiction_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a way_n of_o bring_v natural_a knowledge_n to_o perfection_n and_o extricate_a it_o from_o the_o little_a hypothesis_n which_o in_o defect_n of_o true_a science_n the_o world_n have_v till_o late_o be_v force_v to_o be_v content_v with_o in_o the_o point_n before_o we_o there_o be_v only_o three_o possible_a way_n of_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o assertion_n here_o lay_v down_o the_o first_o that_o of_o proposition_n in_o mix_a mathematics_n by_o calculation_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o some_o comet_n as_o we_o do_v of_o planet_n from_o the_o astronomical_a table_n and_o thence_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n thereof_o but_o beside_o the_o improbability_n of_o this_o comet_n be_v have_v ever_o return_v since_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o defect_n of_o old_a observation_n and_o the_o so_o late_a discovery_n of_o the_o law_n and_o orbit_n of_o their_o motion_n do_v render_v such_o a_o way_n of_o probation_n at_o least_o at_o present_a impossible_a the_o second_o way_n of_o probation_n be_v that_o of_o historical_a relation_n that_o at_o the_o deluge_n a_o comet_n do_v so_o pass_v by_o of_o which_o there_o be_v direct_o none_o in_o the_o present_a case_n nor_o see_v the_o possibility_n of_o the_o same_o be_v not_o know_v nor_o the_o thing_n visible_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o outlive_v the_o flood_n as_o will_v hereafter_o appear_v infrà_fw-la be_v this_o kind_n of_o evidence_n to_o be_v at_o all_o expect_a but_o the_o three_o and_o last_o way_n possible_a be_v the_o be_v of_o such_o plain_a and_o sensible_a effect_n as_o must_v be_v undoubted_a consequent_n of_o such_o a_o assertion_n and_o without_o the_o supposal_n thereof_o be_v perfect_o unaccountable_a which_o be_v the_o very_a method_n of_o probation_n i_o shall_v here_o use_v and_o do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o evidence_n and_o kind_n of_o proof_n very_o different_a from_o those_o make_a use_n of_o in_o the_o mathematics_n which_o yet_o be_v little_o less_o satisfactory_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o leave_v little_a more_o room_n for_o doubt_v than_o they_o several_a sort_n of_o proposition_n must_v be_v evince_v by_o several_a sort_n of_o argument_n and_o whatever_o possible_a and_o easy_a assertion_n 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man_n than_o what_o be_v esteem_v more_o strict_o so_o thus_o for_o instance_n astronomer_n at_o this_o day_n find_v little_o more_o inclination_n or_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o annual_a and_o diurnal_a motion_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o of_o any_o strict_o demonstrate_v proposition_n and_o as_o much_o in_o a_o manner_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v in_o all_o their_o reason_n as_o they_o do_v the_o proposition_n in_o euclid_n though_o the_o evidence_n for_o the_o same_o be_v in_o its_o kind_n different_a from_o and_o inferior_a to_o the_o other_o and_o thus_o as_o i_o have_v before_o observe_v mr._n newton_n have_v give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o universal_a law_n of_o mutual_a attraction_n and_o gravitation_n of_o body_n which_o according_o there_o be_v no_o more_o occasion_n to_o doubt_v of_o than_o of_o those_o common_a matter_n of_o fact_n or_o history_n of_o which_o no_o wise_a man_n ever_o make_v any_o question_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v that_o i_o hope_v to_o 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and_o no_o contradictory_n instance_n can_v be_v produce_v it_o will_v be_v allow_v that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o evince_v the_o reality_n and_o in_o a_o proper_a sense_n certainty_n of_o the_o same_o assertion_n this_o then_o be_v premise_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o particular_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o deluge_n afterward_o account_v for_o be_v a_o proper_a argument_n of_o this_o proposition_n and_o may_v just_o claim_v a_o place_n here_o on_o that_o account_n but_o because_o such_o a_o enumeration_n of_o they_o beforehand_o will_v prevent_v their_o own_o more_o peculiar_a place_n hereafter_o and_o disturb_v the_o propose_a method_n of_o the_o ensue_a theory_n i_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n though_o with_o this_o premonition_n that_o several_a of_o they_o do_v single_o so_o exact_o sit_v the_o otherwise_o unaccountable_a phaenomena_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o deluge_n and_o determine_v the_o time_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o latter_a so_o nice_o that_o their_o separate_a evidence_n be_v considerable_a but_o when_o take_v
water_n be_v all_o raise_v into_o vapour_n and_o descend_v in_o rain_n they_o must_v either_o fall_v upon_o or_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n and_o those_o declivity_n they_o be_v in_o before_o they_o can_v only_o take_v up_o and_o possess_v their_o old_a place_n and_o so_o can_v not_o contribute_v a_o jot_n to_o that_o stand_a and_o permanent_a mass_n of_o water_n which_o cover_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n 5._o the_o expression_n use_v by_o the_o sacred_a historian_n that_o the_o window_n floodgate_n or_o cataract_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v 11._o at_o the_o fall_n and_o shut_v at_o the_o cease_n of_o these_o water_n very_o natural_o agree_v to_o this_o superior_a and_o celestial_a 2._o original_a xlvii_o this_o vast_a fall_n of_o water_n or_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n correspond_v this_o year_n 1696._o to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o 11._o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o rain_n be_v upon_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n thus_o abydenus_n and_o berosus_n say_v it_o begin_v on_o the_o fifteen_o day_n of_o daesius_n the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o vernal_a equinox_n which_o if_o the_o mistake_n arise_v 255._o it_o be_v probable_a from_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o change_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n at_o the_o exodus_fw-la out_o of_o egypt_n be_v but_o correct_v be_v within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o agreeable_a to_o the_o narration_n of_o moses_n and_o so_o exceed_o confirm_v the_o same_o xlviii_o the_o other_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o the_o cause_v such_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o upper_a earth_n as_o may_v permit_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o when_o violent_o press_v and_o squeeze_v upward_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o which_o the_o rain_n produce_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o 11._o the_o sea_n break_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o 8._o womb_n xlix_o all_o these_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o very_a first_o day_n when_o the_o rain_n begin_v in_o the_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o noah_n life_n in_o the_o second_o 11._o month_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n the_o same_o day_n be_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_o break_v up_o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v l._n yet_o the_o very_a same_o day_n noah_n his_o family_n and_o all_o the_o animal_n enter_v into_o the_o ark._n in_o the_o selfsame_a day_n last_o mention_v enter_v 14._o noah_n and_o shem_n and_o ham_n and_o japhet_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o noah_n wife_n and_o the_o three_o wife_n of_o his_o son_n with_o they_o into_o the_o ark_n they_o and_o every_o beast_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n after_o their_o kind_n and_o every_o creep_a thing_n that_o creep_v upon_o the_o earth_n after_o his_o kind_n and_o every_o fowl_n after_o his_o kind_n every_o bird_n of_o every_o sort_n li._n though_o the_o first_o and_o most_o violent_a rains_n continue_v without_o intermission_n but_o forty_o day_n yet_o after_o some_o time_n the_o rain_n begin_v again_o and_o cease_v not_o till_o the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n after_o the_o deluge_n begin_v this_o be_v very_o probable_o gather_v from_o the_o mighty_a increase_n of_o the_o water_n even_o after_o the_o first_o forty_o day_n rain_n be_v over_o and_o from_o the_o express_a fix_v of_o the_o stoppage_n of_o the_o rain_n to_o the_o last_o day_n here_o assign_v the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v great_o 18._o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v exceed_o upon_o the_o 19_o earth_n the_o water_n prevail_v or_o be_v increase_v upon_o 24._o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n and_o god_n remember_v noah_n and_o every_o live_a thing_n and_o all_o the_o cattle_n that_o be_v he_o in_o the_o ark_n and_o god_n 2._o make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n assuage_v the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v lii_o this_o second_o and_o less_o remarkable_a rain_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o the_o former_a be_v this_o proposition_n be_v 1._o very_o fair_a and_o probable_a in_o itself_o 2._o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n by_o their_o fall_n when_o have_v they_o be_v only_o exhale_v and_o let_v fall_v again_o as_o our_o rain_n now_o be_v they_o will_v have_v add_v nothing_o thereto_o 3._o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o expression_n in_o moses_n who_o say_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v open_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o first_o be_v not_o shut_v or_o stop_v till_o the_o end_n of_o this_o second_o rain_n thereby_o plain_o derive_v this_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a from_o a_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a 2._o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v liii_o though_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o the_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o very_a observable_a mention_n of_o a_o threefold_a growth_n or_o distinct_a augmentation_n of_o the_o water_n as_o if_o it_o be_v on_o three_o several_a account_n and_o at_o three_o several_a time_n the_o flood_n be_v forty_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 17._o water_n increase_v and_o bear_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v 18._o great_o and_o the_o ark_n go_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n 19_o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v exceed_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v liv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n increase_v by_o degree_n till_o their_o utmost_a height_n and_o then_o decrease_v by_o degree_n till_o they_o be_v clear_o go_v off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o entire_a series_n and_o course_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n lv._o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v still_o calm_a free_a from_o commotion_n storm_n wind_n and_o tempest_n of_o all_o sort_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n in_o which_o the_o ark_n be_v afloat_o upon_o they_o this_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o the_o ark_n abide_v a_o stormy_a sea_n consider_v the_o vast_a 15._o bulk_n and_o particular_a figure_n of_o it_o for_o since_o it_o be_v three_o hundred_o cubit_n long_o fifty_o cubit_n broad_a and_o thirty_o cubit_n high_a which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o most_o accurate_a determination_n of_o 34._o the_o cubit_n length_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n above_o five_o hundred_o and_o forty_o seven_o english_a foot_n long_o above_o ninety_o one_o foot_n broad_a and_o near_o fifty_o five_o foot_n high_a and_o since_o withal_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o chest_n without_o such_o a_o peculiar_a bottom_n and_o proportion_n of_o part_n as_o our_o great_a ship_n be_v contrive_v with_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o will_v be_v allow_v by_o person_n skilled_a in_o navigation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o endure_v a_o stormy_a sea_n it_o must_v whenever_o either_o the_o ridge_n or_o hollow_n of_o vast_a wave_n be_v so_o situate_a that_o it_o lay_v over-cross_a the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v have_v its_o back_n break_v and_o itself_o must_v have_v be_v shatter_v to_o piece_n which_o have_v not_o happen_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o a_o calm_a sea_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n it_o be_v afloat_o lvi_o yet_o during_o the_o deluge_n there_o be_v both_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o a_o very_a violent_a manner_n god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o 1._o water_n assuage_v thou_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o the_o deep_a as_o with_o a_o 8._o garment_n the_o water_n stand_v above_o the_o mountain_n at_o thy_o rebuke_n they_o flee_v
dust_n will_v be_v the_o low_a and_o the_o water_n swim_v uppermost_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o other_o without_o mingle_v therewith_o yet_o will_v the_o latter_a immediate_o sink_v downward_o and_o so_o thorough_o drench_v and_o satiate_v the_o say_a mass_n before_o any_o will_v remain_v on_o the_o top_n that_o its_o proportion_n to_o that_o of_o the_o solid_a part_n will_v be_v very_o considerable_a which_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o point_n before_o we_o will_v take_v away_o all_o imaginable_a difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v evident_a without_o this_o comparison_n that_o such_o watery_a particle_n as_o be_v already_o intermix_v with_o the_o other_o will_v remain_v where_o they_o be_v and_o with_o this_o equal_o so_o that_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v above_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o first_o subsidence_n of_o the_o earthy_a strata_n will_v penetrate_v pervade_v and_o saturate_a the_o same_o so_o that_o on_o this_o first_o day_n or_o year_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o earthy_a and_o denser_n part_n will_v take_v their_o place_n low_a on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n will_v settle_v in_o part_n into_o the_o same_o and_o compose_v a_o orb_n of_o earth_n and_o in_o its_o interstice_n and_o little_a cavity_n all_o such_o watery_a particle_n as_o be_v already_o in_o this_o region_n or_o descend_v upon_o it_o before_o its_o consolidation_n will_v be_v enclose_v and_o that_o as_o far_o above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n to_o which_o they_o will_v be_v contiguous_a as_o their_o quantity_n can_v enable_v they_o to_o reach_v on_o this_o first_o day_n or_o year_n also_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n be_v now_o in_o some_o measure_n free_v from_o those_o earthy_a and_o opake_v mass_n which_o before_o exclude_v the_o same_o and_o cause_v the_o beforementioned_a thick_a darkness_n will_v in_o some_o degree_n admit_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n now_o therefore_o that_o glorious_a emanation_n light_n the_o visible_a part_n of_o this_o day_n work_v will_v begin_v to_o appear_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n now_o will_v it_o by_o the_o annual_a motion_n successive_o illuminate_v the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o and_o now_o will_v it_o consequent_o cause_n that_o natural_a distinction_n between_o darkness_n and_o light_n night_n and_o day_n round_o the_o whole_a globe_n which_o be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o in_o this_o proposition_n which_o progress_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v well_o enough_o exhibit_v by_o the_o theorist_n three_o figure_n which_o therefore_o be_v here_o 38._o delineate_v corollary_n hence_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n and_o how_o fit_o it_o begin_v at_o the_o production_n of_o light_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o prior_n condition_n and_o such_o preparation_n of_o the_o chaos_n which_o have_v be_v before_o explain_v and_o be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n previous_a to_o this_o day_n work_n for_o this_o account_n reach_v only_o to_o the_o visible_a world_n and_o the_o visible_a effect_n in_o it_o and_o keep_v still_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o common_a observation_n can_v not_o better_o be_v accommodate_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o capacity_n of_o all_o than_o by_o such_o a_o procedure_n the_o ancient_a condition_n of_o the_o chaos_n in_o former_a age_n be_v no_o way_n here_o concern_v and_o so_o be_v entire_o to_o be_v omit_v the_o state_n of_o darkness_n which_o immediate_o precede_v the_o six_o day_n work_v and_o which_o with_o relation_n thereto_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v make_v a_o very_a proper_a introduction_n and_o so_o very_o fit_o be_v to_o be_v hint_v at_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n thereto_o both_o which_o case_n be_v according_o by_o moses_n take_v care_n of_o and_o so_o the_o first_o period_n be_v the_o production_n of_o light_n the_o admission_n of_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o origin_n of_o day_n and_o night_n depend_v thereon_o as_o the_o method_n and_o decorum_n of_o thing_n with_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o people_n do_v both_o very_o natural_o require_v for_o since_o in_o this_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o origin_n of_o thing_n not_o only_o the_o visible_a world_n and_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o it_o be_v single_o concern_v but_o principal_o the_o effect_n to_o be_v enumerate_v be_v such_o as_o require_v the_o light_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o one_o to_o be_v view_v the_o other_o to_o be_v produce_v by_o and_o without_o the_o latter_a can_v no_o more_o have_v be_v at_o all_o than_o be_v conspicuous_a without_o the_o former_a it_o be_v very_o suitable_a and_o very_o natural_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o introduce_v the_o cause_n or_o instrument_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o succeed_a period_n to_o recount_v the_o effect_n thereof_o in_o the_o world_n first_o to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o light_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n admit_v into_o the_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o then_o to_o relate_v those_o remarkable_a consequence_n thereof_o which_o the_o succeed_a period_n of_o the_o creation_n exhibit_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o succession_n of_o thing_n be_v according_o very_o prudent_o and_o fit_o observe_v and_o keep_v pace_n with_o in_o this_o sacred_a history_n vi_o the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o second_o day_n be_v work_n be_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o air_n with_o all_o it_o be_v contain_v vapour_n the_o spread_a it_o for_o a_o expansum_fw-la above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o distinction_n thence_o arise_v of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a water_n the_o formet_fw-la consist_v of_o those_o vapour_n raise_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o air_n the_o latter_a of_o such_o as_o either_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o pore_n interstice_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o lay_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o vi_o when_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a day_n the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n begin_v considerable_o to_o penetrate_v the_o superior_a region_n of_o the_o chaos_n and_o the_o two_o different_a orb_n the_o solider_fw-la earthy_a and_o the_o fluider_n airy_a mass_n begin_v to_o be_v pretty_a well_o distinguish_v the_o same_o thing_n will_v proceed_v still_o on_o this_o succeed_a day_n the_o low_a earthy_a strata_n will_v be_v settle_v somewhat_o close_a together_o the_o watery_a part_n will_v subside_o and_o saturate_a their_o inward_a pore_n and_o vacuity_n and_o the_o atmosphere_n will_v free_v itself_o more_o and_o more_o from_o the_o heavy_a and_o most_o opake_v corpuscle_n and_o thereby_o become_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n tenuious_a pure_a and_o clear_a than_o before_o whereupon_o by_o that_o time_n the_o night_n or_o first_o half_n of_o this_o second_o day_n or_o year_n be_v over_o and_o the_o sun_n arise_v the_o light_n and_o heat_n of_o that_o luminary_n will_v more_o free_o and_o deep_o penetrate_v the_o atmosphere_n and_o become_v very_o sensible_a in_o these_o upper_a or_o airy_a region_n which_o be_v suppose_v the_o proper_a effect_n which_o be_v to_o be_v next_o expect_v must_v be_v that_o vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n will_v be_v elevate_v into_o and_o there_o sustain_v by_o the_o now_o better_o purify_v air_n while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o earthy_a corpuscle_n which_o be_v uncapable_a of_o rarefaction_n and_o with_o they_o all_o such_o watery_a particle_n as_o be_v so_o near_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o sun_n power_n can_v not_o sufficient_o reach_v they_o be_v still_o sink_v downward_o and_o increase_v the_o crassitude_n and_o bulk_n of_o the_o solid_a earth_n and_o of_o its_o include_v water_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o account_v for_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o day_n be_v work_n the_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n which_o be_v this_o day_n spread_v out_o above_o the_o earth_n be_v plain_o the_o air_n now_o true_o so_o call_v as_o be_v free_v from_o most_o of_o its_o earthy_a mixture_n the_o superior_a water_n all_o those_o which_o in_o the_o form_n of_o vapour_n a_o half_a year_n heat_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o continual_a assistance_n of_o the_o central_n heat_v can_v elevate_v and_o the_o air_n sustain_v the_o inferior_a water_n those_o which_o be_v not_o elevate_v but_o remain_v below_o all_o that_o fall_v down_o with_o be_v enclose_v in_o sink_v into_o and_o if_o you_o will_v lay_v upon_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n beneath_o and_o when_o it_o be_v particular_o say_v by_o moses_n that_o it_o be_v this_o expansum_fw-la or_o firmament_n which_o be_v to_o divide_v the_o superior_a from_o the_o inferior_a water_n that_o be_v exact_o agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o suitable_a to_o this_o account_n it_o be_v the_o air_n which_o true_o and_o proper_o sustain_v all_o those_o vapour_n as_o now_o it_o
learning_n notwithstanding_o it_o may_v have_v be_v cultivate_v and_o improve_v to_o great_a degree_n before_o the_o deluge_n as_o therefore_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o be_v chap._n ii_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n xxiii_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n admit_v of_o the_o primary_n production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o dry_a ground_n which_o the_o subsequent_a state_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o ordinary_a method_n of_o generation_n have_v be_v uncapable_a of_o xxiii_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v here_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o methodical_a account_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o primitive_a pair_n of_o animal_n and_o of_o the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o primigenial_a state_n of_o nature_n subservient_fw-fr or_o contributory_a thereto_o the_o method_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n be_v itself_o in_o gèneral_n so_o little_o know_v and_o the_o history_n of_o this_o first_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o so_o short_a in_o the_o sacred_a write_n as_o so_o difficult_a to_o be_v in_o all_o its_o circumstance_n now_o otherwise_o understand_v that_o such_o a_o attempt_n may_v just_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o too_o rash_a a_o presumption_n all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v be_v this_o to_o show_v that_o as_o far_o as_o be_v know_v of_o that_o original_a earth_n its_o property_n be_v as_o peculiar_o fit_a for_o as_o those_o opposite_a one_o of_o the_o succeed_a be_v incapable_a of_o such_o a_o production_n of_o animal_n at_o first_o as_o this_o proposition_n take_v notice_n of_o which_o the_o five_o follow_a particular_n shall_v include_v 1._o the_o long_a and_o continue_a priùs_fw-la space_n of_o day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n do_v capacitate_v it_o for_o such_o production_n which_o the_o quick_a return_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o prohibit_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n there_o must_v be_v a_o pretty_a constant_a and_o continual_a warmth_n without_o the_o frequent_a interposition_n of_o cold_a during_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o process_n now_o this_o the_o long_a day_n of_o half_a a_o year_n afford_v these_o primary_n embrio_n which_o the_o short_a one_o of_o only_o twelve_o small_a hour_n and_o the_o sudden_a and_o frequent_a return_n of_o equal_a night_n have_v utter_o deny_v to_o any_o such_o ever_o since_o 2._o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v moist_a and_o juicy_a enough_o to_o supply_v nourishment_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o foetus_fw-la which_o after_o it_o be_v once_o become_v perfect_o dry_a and_o solid_a be_v not_o again_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la that_o upon_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n on_o the_o three_o day_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o tender_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n as_o very_o natural_o answer_v to_o what_o all_o antiquity_n make_v the_o fund_z and_o promptuary_n of_o the_o rise_a plant_n and_o animal_n the_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o that_o be_v but_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o a_o soil_n which_o be_v to_o produce_v animal_n so_o the_o want_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o take_v away_o all_o hope_n of_o a_o like_a propagation_n 3._o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o air_n where_o the_o animal_n be_v produce_v have_v heat_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n which_o the_o subsequent_a have_v not_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o great_a heat_n than_o the_o present_a earth_n or_o ambient_fw-la air_n can_v afford_v be_v requisite_a to_o and_o make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o present_a generation_n of_o animal_n which_o the_o incubation_n in_o the_o oviparous_a and_o the_o still_o warm_a position_n of_o the_o faetus_fw-la in_o the_o viviparous_a animal_n assure_v we_o of_o on_o which_o account_n the_o present_a earth_n must_v needs_o be_v incapable_a of_o their_o production_n but_o that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o particular_o where_o the_o animal_n be_v produce_v be_v much_o great_a will_v thus_o appear_v as_o to_o the_o heat_n from_o the_o central_n body_n while_o the_o earth_n be_v somewhat_o loose_a and_o pretty_a free_o admit_v the_o ascend_a steam_n that_o will_v be_v considerable_o great_a than_o after_o its_o more_o entire_a consolidation_n when_o these_o steam_n be_v thereby_o so_o much_o confine_v within_o or_o divert_v to_o some_o particular_a conceptacle_n beside_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n be_v near_o paradise_n and_o i_o suppose_v no_o where_o else_o now_o those_o middle_a region_n of_o which_o eden_n the_o country_n of_o paradise_n be_v one_o priùs_fw-la be_v situate_a under_o the_o ancient_a ecliptic_a and_o present_a tropic_n of_o which_o before_o enjoy_v also_o a_o great_a heat_n from_o the_o same_o central_n body_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a nearness_n thereto_o than_o since_o they_o or_o the_o correspond_v part_n of_o the_o torrid_a zone_n do_v or_o can_v partake_v of_o for_o when_o the_o earth_n be_v then_o perfect_o spherical_a the_o middle_a and_o their_o neighbour_a part_n be_v about_o 10_o priù_fw-fr mile_n near_o than_o central_n solid_a than_o the_o same_o region_n now_o be_v they_o be_v in_o that_o proportion_n elevate_v and_o the_o circumpolar_n depress_v at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n which_o great_a vieinity_n of_o the_o central_n heat_n must_v certain_o have_v a_o suitable_a effect_n and_o cause_n somewhat_o warm_a region_n thereabouts_o than_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o moreover_o if_o the_o real_a proper_a heat_n of_o the_o central_n solid_a be_v in_o any_o considerable_a proportion_n diminish_v in_o near_o 6000_o year_n time_n as_o in_o some_o proportion_n it_o must_v be_v that_o degree_n of_o heat_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o be_v still_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o other_o ever_o since_o but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o solar_a heat_n to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o great_a nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n body_n before_o the_o deluge_n than_o since_o as_o not_o direct_o reach_v the_o present_a case_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o paradise_n situate_v under_o or_o near_o the_o very_a ecliptic_a itself_o must_v receive_v the_o utmost_a power_n of_o the_o same_o heat_n which_o any_o part_n of_o the_o globe_n be_v capable_a of_o which_o by_o lie_v under_o the_o tropic_a afterward_o it_o will_v not_o do_v on_o all_o which_o account_v join_v together_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o heat_n in_o the_o primitive_a state_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a and_o so_o much_o more_o adapt_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n than_o that_o in_o the_o subsequent_a ever_o be_v or_o can_v possible_o be_v 4._o the_o primitive_a priùs_fw-la state_n be_v perfect_o still_o and_o calm_a free_a from_o all_o such_o wind_n storm_n violent_a tide_n or_o any_o the_o like_a hurry_v and_o disorder_v as_o at_o present_a whole_o render_v the_o production_n of_o animal_n impossible_a which_o quiet_a condition_n if_o in_o some_o respect_n it_o endure_v till_o the_o deluge_n yet_o as_o even_o in_o those_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n may_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n so_o in_o other_o particular_o the_o gentleness_n of_o the_o tide_n it_o have_v still_o the_o most_o peculiar_a advantage_n priùs_fw-la as_o be_v before_o observe_v 5._o the_o equability_n of_o season_n and_o the_o great_a uniformity_n of_o the_o air_n be_v temperature_n which_o in_o part_n remain_v till_o priùs_fw-la the_o deluge_n but_o may_v be_v more_o signal_n in_o the_o paradisiacal_a state_n render_v that_o earth_n as_o proper_a as_o the_o contrary_a sudden_a uncertain_a and_o violent_a extreme_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a drought_n and_o moisture_n sultry_a and_o frosty_a wether_n now_o whole_o indispose_v it_o for_o such_o a_o production_n of_o animal_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o primitive_a earth_n and_o air_n will_v certain_o demonstrate_v if_o not_o its_o entire_a fitness_n yet_o sure_o it_o be_v less_o unfitness_n for_o such_o a_o original_a generation_n as_o be_v here_o to_o be_v account_v for_o and_o be_v all_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v that_o can_v just_o be_v require_v and_o expect_v in_o the_o present_a case_n corollary_n when_o it_o have_v be_v before_o allow_v that_o priùs_fw-la all_o generation_n be_v but_o nutrition_n and_o that_o all_o seed_n as_o well_o of_o animal_n as_o of_o plant_n be_v the_o immediate_a workmanship_n of_o god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o supposition_n of_o the_o original_a production_n of_o animal_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o plain_a letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n derogate_v from_o the_o divine_a efficiency_n and_o the_o wonderful_a art_n and_o skill_n in_o the_o structure_n of_o their_o body_n nor_o
as_o rains_n constant_o now_o be_v but_o from_o some_o other_o superior_a and_o celestial_a original_a xlvi_o this_o be_v already_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v just_a now_o say_v the_o source_n of_o all_o these_o rain_n be_v one_o of_o those_o superior_a or_o celestial_a body_n which_o we_o call_v comet_n or_o more_o peculiar_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n thereof_o xlvii_o this_o vast_a fall_n of_o water_n or_o forty_o day_n rain_n begin_v on_o the_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o thursday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o the_o second_o month_n from_o the_o autumnal_a equinox_n correspond_v this_o year_n 1696._o to_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n xlvii_o this_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v in_o priùs_fw-la effect_n in_o the_o hypothesis_n hereto_o relate_v where_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o a_o comet_n on_o that_o very_a day_n here_o name_v pass_v by_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o consequence_n begin_v those_o rain_n which_o for_o the_o succeed_a forty_o day_n space_n continue_v without_o any_o interruption_n xlviii_o the_o other_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o deluge_n be_v the_o break_n up_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a abyss_n or_o cause_v such_o chap_n and_o fissure_v in_o the_o upper_a earth_n as_o may_v permit_v the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o when_o violent_o press_v and_o squeeze_v upward_o to_o ascend_v and_o so_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o those_o which_o the_o rain_n produce_v xlviii_o this_o have_v in_o part_n be_v explain_v in_o 7._o the_o lemmata_fw-la hereto_o relate_v and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o understand_v from_o the_o figure_n there_o also_o refer_v to_o for_o let_v adbc_n represent_v the_o earth_n move_v along_o the_o ecliptic_a gh_o from_o g_z towards_z h._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v here_o concern_v be_v spherical_a but_o now_o let_v we_o suppose_v the_o comet_n by_o dh_fw-mi as_o it_o be_v descend_v towards_o its_o perihelion_n along_o its_o trajectory_n of_o from_o e_z towards_o f_o to_o approach_v very_o near_o and_o arrive_v at_o the_o near_a position_n represent_v in_o the_o figure_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n will_v cause_v a_o double_a tide_n as_o well_o in_o the_o sea_n above_o as_o in_o the_o abyss_n below_o the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v less_o considerable_a in_o itself_o and_o not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n need_v not_o be_v take_v any_o far_a notice_n of_o but_o the_o latter_a will_v be_v vast_o great_a suppose_n seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n high_a above_o its_o former_a position_n priùs_fw-la will_v produce_v mighty_a effect_n on_o the_o orb_n above_o it_o and_o so_o deserve_v a_o nice_a consideration_n in_o this_o place_n as_o soon_o therefore_o as_o the_o comet_n come_v pretty_a near_o as_o suppose_v within_o the_o moon_n be_v distance_n this_o double_a tide_n will_v begin_v to_o rise_v and_o increase_v all_o the_o time_n of_o its_o approach_n till_o the_o comet_n be_v near_o of_o all_o as_o in_o the_o figure_n and_o then_o these_o tide_n or_o double_a protuberance_n of_o the_o abyss_n will_v be_v at_o their_o utmost_a height_n so_o that_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o of_o its_o incumbent_a orb_n of_o earth_n will_v put_v on_o that_o elliptic_a or_o rather_o true_o and_o exact_o oval_a figure_n under_o which_o it_o be_v priùs_fw-la here_o represent_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o sphoeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v large_a than_o its_o former_a sphoerical_a one_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n which_o rest_v on_o this_o abyss_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v its_o figure_n and_o accommodate_v itself_o to_o this_o large_a oval_a which_o be_v impossible_a for_o it_o to_o do_v while_o it_o remain_v solid_a continue_a and_o conjoin_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n enlarge_v itself_o and_o by_o the_o violent_a force_n of_o the_o increase_a surface_n of_o the_o abyss_n be_v stretch_v crack_a break_a and_o have_v innumerable_a fissure_v make_v quite_o through_o it_o from_o the_o upper_a to_o the_o under_o surface_n thereof_o near_o perpendicular_a to_o the_o same_o surface_n so_o that_o this_o orb_n of_o earth_n which_o original_o in_o its_o primary_n formation_n be_v spherical_a its_o inward_a compage_n or_o strata_n even_o conjoin_v and_o continual_a which_o have_v afterward_o at_o the_o commence_v of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n be_v change_v into_o a_o oblate_a sphoeroid_fw-fr and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v thereby_o break_v chap_v and_o disjoint_v by_o that_o time_n its_o wound_n have_v be_v well_o heal_v and_o it_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n settle_v and_o fix_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n receive_v this_o new_a disruption_n at_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v old_a fissure_n be_v open_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o abyss_n most_o natural_o and_o emphatical_o so_o style_v according_a to_o dr._n woodward_n 15●_n account_v of_o the_o origin_n of_o fountain_n break_v up_o and_o sufficient_a gap_n make_v for_o a_o communication_n between_o the_o abyss_n below_o and_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n above_o the_o same_o if_o any_o occasion_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o former_a or_o descent_n of_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o latter_a and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o chap_n and_o fissure_n though_o they_o be_v never_o so_o many_o or_o so_o open_a can_v not_o of_o themselves_o raise_v any_o subterraneous_a water_n nor_o contribute_v one_o jot_n to_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o upper_a orb_n be_v long_o ago_o settle_v and_o sink_v as_o far_o into_o the_o abyss_n as_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n require_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v entire_a or_o break_a will_v cause_v no_o new_a pressure_n and_o no_o more_o than_o maintain_v its_o prior_n situation_n on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a these_o fissure_v have_v be_v at_o least_o as_o open_v and_o extend_v in_o their_o original_a generation_n when_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n begin_v as_o at_o this_o time_n and_o yet_o be_v there_o no_o danger_n of_o a_o deluge_n so_o that_o though_o this_o break_n up_o of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v a_o prerequisite_a condition_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o ascent_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o proper_a and_o direct_a cause_n or_o efficient_a thereof_o that_o be_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o another_o original_n and_o be_v as_o follow_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n have_v produce_v those_o vast_a tide_n or_o double_a elevation_n and_o depression_n of_o the_o abyss_n and_o thereby_o disjoint_v the_o earth_n and_o cause_v the_o before-mentiond_a patent_n hole_n or_o breach_n quite_o through_o the_o body_n of_o it_o the_o fall_n of_o water_n begin_v and_o quick_o cover_v the_o earth_n and_o crowd_v the_o air_n with_o vast_a quantity_n there_o of_o which_o water_n be_v adventitious_a or_o additional_a one_o and_o of_o a_o prodigious_a weight_n withal_o must_v press_v downward_o with_o a_o mighty_a force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o sink_v the_o orb_n of_o earth_n deep_a into_o the_o abyss_n according_a as_o the_o entire_a weight_n of_o each_o column_n of_o earth_n and_o its_o incumbent_a water_n together_o agreeable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o hydrostaticks_n do_v now_o require_v and_o have_v the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v priùs_fw-la in_o its_o first_o subside_v into_o the_o abyss_n be_v loose_a separate_z and_o unfixed_a so_o as_o to_o admit_v the_o abyss_n between_o its_o part_n and_o suffer_v a_o gentle_a subsidence_n of_o the_o column_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o requisite_a proportion_n we_o can_v scarce_o have_v expect_v any_o elevation_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a water_n but_o the_o strata_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v long_o ago_o settle_v fasten_v and_o consolidate_v together_o and_o so_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o such_o a_o far_a immersion_n into_o the_o fluid_a on_o which_o account_n the_o new_a and_o vast_a pressure_n of_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n upon_o the_o abyss_n will_v certain_o force_v it_o upward_o or_o any_o way_n wheresoever_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n for_o it_o to_o which_o therefore_o the_o breach_n holes_n and_o fissure_v so_o new_o generate_v or_o rather_o open_v afresh_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o tide_n in_o the_o abyss_n beneath_o will_v be_v very_o ready_a and_o natural_a outlet_n through_o which_o it_o will_v ascend_v with_o a_o mighty_a force_n and_o carry_v up_o before_o it_o whatever_o be_v in_o its_o way_n whether_o fluid_a or_o solid_a whether_o it_o be_v earth_n or_o water_n and_o see_v as_o we_o before_o see_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o water_n pervade_v and_o replenish_n the_o pore_n
altitude_n be_v 1103_o foot_n which_o quantity_n be_v twice_o acquire_v must_v be_v double_v and_o then_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o cylinder_n who_o basis_n be_v the_o same_o as_o above_o and_o who_o altitude_n be_v double_a the_o other_o or_o 2206_o foot_n now_o archimedes_n have_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o entire_a superficies_n of_o a_o sphere_n or_o globe_n be_v four_o time_n as_o large_a as_o the_o area_n of_o one_o of_o its_o great_a circle_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o column_n of_o vapour_n beforementioned_a when_o convert_v into_o rain_n water_n and_o spread_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v cover_v the_o globe_n entire_o round_a have_v there_o be_v no_o dryland_n or_o mountain_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o sea_n a_o quarter_n of_o the_o height_n last_o assign_v or_o 5411_o 2_o foot_n every_o way_n which_o be_v suppose_v and_o what_o be_v at_o the_o first_o postulate_v of_o the_o atmosphere_n quota_fw-la the_o whole_a water_n afford_v by_o the_o comet-will_a cover_n the_o earth_n entire_o to_o the_o perpendicular_a height_n of_o the_o 541c1_n 2_o foot_n to_o which_o add_v by_o the_o original_a postulatum_fw-la the_o equal_a quantity_n ascend_v from_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o total_a amount_v to_o 10821_o foot_n or_o above_o two_o mile_n perpendicular_a altitude_n which_o when_o allowance_n be_v make_v for_o those_o large_a space_n take_v up_o by_o the_o extant_a dry_a land_n and_o mountain_n will_v approach_v very_o near_o that_o three_o mile_n perpendicular_a height_n require_v by_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n corollary_n if_o the_o several_a particular_n requisite_a to_o the_o nice_a adjustment_n of_o these_o computation_n be_v more_o exact_o inquire_v into_o some_o light_n on_o the_o present_a hypothesis_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o density_n of_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n of_o comet_n which_o be_v hitherto_o undetermined_a the_o consideration_n of_o which_o matter_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o astronomer_n lix_n whatever_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n whereon_o the_o ark_n rest_v now_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n lix_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o figure_n here_o refer_v to_o 7._o we_o shall_v easy_o apprehend_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o otherwise_o strange_a phicnomenon_n for_o see_v this_o mountain_n be_v the_o high_a in_o asia_n or_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o our_o continent_n and_o see_v withal_o that_o entire_a continent_n and_o chief_o the_o middle_a region_n thereof_o be_v elevate_v by_o the_o great_a protuberance_n of_o the_o abyss_n dbc_n above_o any_o other_o correspondent_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a globe_n the_o absolute_a or_o entire_a height_n of_o this_o mountain_n arise_v not_o only_o from_o its_o proper_a altitude_n above_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n but_o also_o from_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o whole_a continent_n or_o peculiar_o of_o its_o middle_a region_n above_o the_o ancient_a surface_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o by_o this_o advantage_n of_o situation_n it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n here_o concern_v high_a not_o only_a than_o its_o neighbour_n which_o be_v own_o elevation_n be_v sufficient_a for_o but_o than_o any_o other_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n some_o of_o which_o otherwise_o it_o can_v i_o believe_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v pretend_v to_o match_n much_o less_o to_o outdo_v in_o altitude_n now_o although_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n which_o produce_v these_o tide_n in_o the_o abyss_n and_o elevate_v the_o entire_a continent_n above_o their_o ancient_a level_n do_v not_o remain_v after_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n yet_o the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o continent_n above_o their_o ancient_a level_n will_v not_o so_o soon_o nay_o will_v scarce_o ever_o entire_o cease_v we_o know_v by_o common_a observation_n that_o if_o a_o solid_a or_o settle_a mass_n of_o body_n be_v tear_v or_o pull_v in_o piece_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o put_v every_o thing_n into_o its_o place_n and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o same_o fix_a position_n and_o within_o the_o same_o fix_a limit_n it_o have_v before_o if_o a_o solid_a compact_a mound_n of_o earth_n be_v once_o shatter_v and_o divide_v be_v level_v and_o remove_v though_o afterward_o every_o individual_a dust_n of_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v lay_v together_o again_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n and_o compass_n yet_o will_v individual_a dust_n of_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v lay_v together_o again_o upon_o the_o very_a same_o plot_n and_o compass_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v immediate_o confine_v within_o its_o ancient_a dimension_n its_o height_n will_v be_v at_o first_o considerable_o great_a than_o before_o and_o though_o that_o in_o length_n of_o time_n will_v be_v by_o degree_n diminish_v by_o the_o gradual_a settle_n and_o crowd_v together_o of_o the_o part_n and_o so_o some_o approach_n will_v be_v make_v thereby_o towards_o its_o ancient_a density_n and_o lesser_a elevation_n yet_o neither_o will_v be_v entire_o attain_v in_o any_o moderate_a space_n of_o time_n at_o least_o and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a case_n before_o we_o that_o oval_a figure_n which_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n be_v stretch_v to_o at_o the_o deluge_n will_v remain_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n and_o be_v many_o year_n in_o settle_v so_o close_o together_o that_o it_o may_v afterward_o remain_v fix_v and_o firm_a for_o the_o follow_a generation_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o region_n near_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o northern_a or_o large_a continent_n be_v the_o high_a and_o those_o at_o 90_o degree_n distance_n every_o where_o the_o low_a and_o by_o consequence_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ark_n rest_v the_o mountain_n caucasus_n near_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o northern_a continent_n be_v elevate_v above_o the_o rest_n and_o particular_o above_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o present_a the_o high_a of_o all_o other_o and_o thus_o that_o terrible_a phaenomenon_n be_v solve_v which_o the_o reverend_a mr._n warren_n be_v so_o puzzle_v with_o that_o even_o on_o the_o allowance_n of_o so_o much_o miracle_n as_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o annihilation_n of_o the_o same_o afterward_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o account_v for_o the_o letter_n of_o moses_n without_o a_o force_a and_o ungrounded_a supposition_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o as_o you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n very_o emphatical_o express_v 172._o himself_o on_o this_o occasion_n corollary_n 1._o here_o be_v a_o visible_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a world_n by_o order_v the_o build_n of_o the_o ark_n near_o that_o which_o will_v be_v the_o high_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n that_o so_o upon_o the_o very_a first_o cease_v of_o the_o rain_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n it_o may_v immediate_o be_v safe_a on_o the_o top_n thereof_o coral_n 2._o the_o same_o careful_a and_o wise_a providence_n be_v conspicuous_a in_o the_o so_o accurate_o adjust_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o deluge_n that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v high_a enough_o to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a stock_n of_o the_o dry-land_n animal_n and_o yet_o but_o just_a so_o much_o above_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n as_o permit_v the_o ark_n to_o rest_v at_o the_o very_a first_o decrease_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o commence_v perturbation_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o wave_n necessary_o ensue_v which_o otherwise_o must_v still_o have_v destroy_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o advantage_n of_o its_o situation_n before_o observe_v coral_n 3._o suppose_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o first_o postulatum_fw-la of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o mosaic_a history_n as_o certain_a as_o be_v the_o great_a height_n of_o the_o pike_n of_o teneriff_n or_o of_o any_o other_o mountain_n in_o the_o world_n above_o that_o of_o caucasus_n now_o of_o which_o i_o suppose_v no_o body_n make_v any_o question_n so_o certain_a be_v it_o bate_v unknown_a cause_n and_o a_o miraculous_a power_n as_o be_v always_o in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o a_o comet_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o mosaic_a deluge_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o plain_a deduction_n from_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n that_o the_o mountain_n on_o which_o the_o ark_n rest_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v therefore_o certain_a that_o the_o continent_n or_o basis_n on_o which_o mount_n caucasus_n stand_v be_v elevate_v high_a at_o the_o deluge_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a and_o it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o no_o body_n or_o mass_n
the_o more_o unthinking_a yet_o not_o less_o religious_a man_n reject_v the_o consideration_n of_o the_o manner_n or_o the_o operation_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o more_o wise_o look_v up_o only_o to_o god_n and_o imagine_v he_o immediate_o concern_v in_o every_o occurrence_n and_o on_o that_o principle_n doubt_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o prayer_n but_o it_o be_v methinks_v evident_a that_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v exact_o in_o the_o right_n and_o equal_o so_o that_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o what_o have_v be_v abovesaid_a will_v prevent_v the_o dilemma_n and_o take_v away_o all_o reasonable_a scruple_n it_o be_v true_a that_o natural_a cause_n will_v operate_v as_o usual_a it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o miracle_n be_v not_o ordinary_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o withal_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o the_o same_o alwise_a creator_n who_o appoint_v that_o constant_a course_n of_o nature_n foresee_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o those_o disposition_n of_o man_n and_o in_o particular_a those_o devotion_n of_o his_o worshipper_n to_o which_o suitable_a reward_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o suitable_a answer_n return_v and_o therefore_o so_o order_v the_o series_n of_o natural_a cause_n as_o to_o make_v that_o very_a provision_n for_o the_o same_o which_o otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v do_v by_o the_o miraculous_a interposition_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o which_o therefore_o be_v equal_o to_o be_v asscribe_v to_o he_o with_o the_o great_a wonder_n it_o be_v true_a the_o frame_n of_o nature_n be_v now_o constant_a and_o settle_a but_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o it_o be_v so_o settle_v on_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o moral_a behaviour_n and_o in_o correspondence_n to_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a action_n of_o mankind_n foresee_v and_o praesuppose_v in_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o all_o and_o by_o consequence_n whataever_o benefit_n or_o affliction_n the_o constant_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o second_o cause_n bring_v to_o we_o be_v equal_o capable_a to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o our_o prayer_n or_o deprecation_n of_o our_o humiliation_n or_o gratitude_n before_o god_n as_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o a_o miraculous_a power_n and_o the_o divine_a providence_n no_o less_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o address_v to_o in_o the_o former_a than_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n but_o because_o our_o imperfection_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o priority_n of_o the_o future_a action_n man_n to_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o dependence_n of_o the_o latter_a on_o the_o former_a be_v too_o high_a for_o our_o comprehension_n and_o though_o demonstrable_a by_o yet_o inscrutable_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n and_o because_o we_o be_v therefore_o still_o ready_a to_o conceive_v what_o be_v foreknow_v by_o god_n to_o be_v necessary_a and_o inevitable_a let_v the_o moral_a behaviour_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o will_v because_o i_o say_v this_o prescience_n of_o god_n be_v too_o divine_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v easy_o penetrate_v and_o aply_v by_o we_o to_o all_o occasion_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v the_o most_o obvious_a and_o the_o most_o prudent_a as_o well_o as_o the_o most_o scriptural_a way_n to_o keep_v within_o our_o faculty_n and_o always_o to_o suppose_v a_o immediate_a exert_n of_o a_o new_a power_n in_o every_o new_a turn_v in_o the_o world_n and_o without_o the_o troublesome_a inquisition_n into_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o the_o primitive_a constitution_n of_o the_o material_a world_n to_o refer_v all_o thing_n to_o a_o immediate_a providence_n into_o which_o every_o one_o must_v ultimate_o and_o original_o be_v resolve_v and_o which_o have_v as_o well_o and_o as_o congruous_o take_v care_n of_o all_o event_n as_o if_o such_o a_o miraculous_a efficiency_n be_v real_o concern_v on_o every_o individual_a occasion_n which_o whole_a matter_n thus_o explain_v may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o those_o who_o through_o the_o not_o understand_v the_o method_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o its_o consistency_n with_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n of_o nature_n have_v perplex_v their_o own_o mind_n and_o endanger_v their_o religion_n which_o pernicious_a scruple_n true_a philosophy_n when_o right_o understand_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n of_o dispel_v and_o prevent_v nothing_o be_v more_o true_a or_o momentous_a than_o this_o that_o it_o be_v as_o ever_o our_o ignorance_n or_o mistake_v only_o that_o full_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n or_o diminish_v our_o religious_a affection_n to_o he_o lxxxviii_o though_o the_o moon_n may_v perhaps_o undergo_v some_o such_o change_n at_o the_o deluge_n as_o the_o earth_n yet_o that_o face_n or_o hemisphere_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o earth_n and_o which_o be_v alone_o expose_v to_o our_o view_n have_v not_o acquire_v any_o such_o gross_a atmosphere_n or_o cloud_n as_o our_o earth_n have_v now_o about_o it_o and_o which_o be_v here_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v acquire_v at_o the_o deluge_n lxxxviii_o see_v the_o moon_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o a_o constitution_n so_o like_o that_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o see_v she_o be_v so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n and_o constant_a companion_n thereof_o she_o seem_v at_o first_o sight_n liable_a to_o the_o same_o catastrophe_n with_o the_o earth_n at_o the_o deluge_n but_o that_o we_o may_v consider_v how_o far_o the_o comet_n can_v affect_v she_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o at_o the_o first_o passage_n of_o the_o comet_n her_o situation_n seem_v almost_o dipose_v to_o convey_v her_o just_a after_o the_o earth_n along_o that_o large_a void_a cylindrical_a space_n who_o vapour_n the_o earth_n have_v intercept_v and_o bear_v away_o before_o it_o as_o by_o compare_v the_o 2d_o and_o four_o figure_n be_v easy_a to_o understand_v beside_o though_o she_o catch_v her_o share_n of_o the_o vapour_n from_o the_o atmosphere_n and_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n yet_o her_o mountain_n be_v so_o much_o high_a compare_v with_o those_o on_o earth_n that_o at_o the_o most_o only_o a_o inconsiderable_a inundation_n of_o water_n on_o one_o hemisphere_n not_o a_o universal_a deluge_n be_v to_o be_v suppose_v for_o last_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o slowness_n of_o her_o diurnal_a revolution_n those_o vapour_n priùs_fw-la which_o be_v catch_v by_o one_o hemisphere_n and_o indeed_o by_o very_o little_o more_o than_o one_o at_o the_o utmost_a will_v fall_v near_o the_o same_o place_n in_o rain_n which_o they_o at_o first_o fall_v upon_o when_o vapour_n and_o still_o affect_v little_a more_o than_o a_o single_a hemisphere_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v suppose_v of_o the_o moon_n be_v deluge_n be_v that_o the_o low_a ground_n on_o one_o hemisphere_n shall_v be_v overflow_v especial_o if_o we_o except_o the_o second_o passage_n through_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n after_o its_o perihelium_fw-la for_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o those_o secondary_a and_o less_o principal_a rain_n of_o about_o 97_o day_n continuance_n which_o we_o before_o observe_v the_o earth_n to_o have_v be_v liable_a to_o must_v needs_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v affect_v the_o moon_n also_o and_o see_v from_o they_o the_o impurity_n and_o commotion_n of_o our_o atmosphere_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v derive_v it_o seem_v at_o first_o view_n necessary_a that_o the_o moon_n shall_v have_v acquire_v such_o a_o gross_a atmosphere_n such_o cloud_n and_o meteor_n as_o we_o see_v the_o earth_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o look_v very_o unlike_a to_o her_o phaenomena_n or_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o this_o proposition_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o but_o this_o difficulty_n which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v so_o formidable_a will_v entire_o vanish_v if_o we_o observe_v the_o then_o position_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o thence_o consider_v which_o hemisphere_n will_v be_v affect_v therewith_o for_o as_o we_o before_o in_o part_n observe_v the_o moon_n priùs_fw-la want_v but_o two_o or_o three_o day_n of_o the_o new_a when_o she_o with_o the_o earth_n pass_v the_o second_o time_n through_o the_o tail_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o sun_n fall_v pretty_a exact_o upon_o that_o hemisphere_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v never_o expose_v to_o the_o earth_n without_o affect_v that_o which_o we_o can_v observe_v and_o with_o which_o we_o be_v alone_o concern_v in_o a_o word_n in_o this_o second_o passage_n the_o moon_n ought_v to_o have_v acquire_v a_o gross_a atmosphere_n on_o the_o opposite_a hemisphere_n and_o its_o border_a part_n the_o limb_n of_o her_o body_n while_o the_o visible_a hemisphere_n retain_v its_o ancient_a purity_n and_o clearness_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o if_o the_o reader_n consult_v the_o right_a reverend_n and_o 10._o learned_a author_n quote_v in_o the_o margin_n he_o may_v see_v reason_n to_o esteem_v the_o other_o very_o
probable_a also_o which_o be_v i_o think_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n lxxxix_o see_v we_o know_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n that_o can_v produce_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o our_o sublunary_a world_n but_o such_o body_n as_o can_v approach_v to_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o word_n but_o comet_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o next_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n will_n in_o probability_n bring_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o burn_v the_o world_n of_o which_o present_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o earth_n be_v secure_a enough_o all_o the_o intermediate_v space_n and_o as_o hitherto_o we_o according_o find_v it_o have_v be_v so_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v preserve_v till_o the_o forementioned_a conflagration_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n xc_o as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v difficult_a to_o account_v for_o the_o general_n conflagration_n from_o the_o like_a approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o ascent_n from_o the_o sun_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v that_o in_o case_n a_o comet_n pass_v behind_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o descent_n yet_o if_o it_o come_v near_o enough_o and_o be_v itself_o big_a enough_o it_o will_v so_o much_o retard_v the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n and_o oblige_v it_o to_o revolve_v in_o a_o ellipsis_n so_o near_o to_o the_o sun_n in_o its_o perihelion_n that_o the_o sun_n itself_o will_v scorch_v and_o burn_v dissolve_v and_o destroy_v it_o in_o the_o most_o prodigious_a degree_n and_o this_o combustion_n be_v renew_v every_o revolution_n will_v render_v the_o earth_n a_o perfect_a chaos_n again_o and_o change_v it_o from_o a_o planet_n to_o a_o comet_n for_o ever_o after_o it_o be_v evident_a this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o general_a conflagration_n with_o a_o witness_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v entire_o ruin_v the_o make_n of_o the_o present_a and_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o future_a world_n on_o which_o last_o account_n if_o we_o allow_v the_o follow_a phaenomena_n we_o must_v not_o introduce_v this_o at_o this_o period_n however_o but_o see_v whether_o a_o conflagration_n of_o a_o less_o destructive_a and_o more_o refine_n nature_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o may_v not_o be_v account_v for_o and_o here_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o central_n heat_v of_o itself_o seem_v sufficient_a to_o burn_v up_o and_o dissolve_v the_o upper_a earth_n as_o those_o who_o with_o dr._n woodward_n know_v the_o power_n and_o vehemence_n of_o the_o same_o now_o and_o its_o astonish_a force_n and_o terrible_a effect_n in_o earthquake_n eruption_n of_o volcano_n and_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o present_a nature_n aught_o to_o allow_v if_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v by_o any_o mean_v remove_v i_o mean_v the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n for_o it_o be_v the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n every_o where_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a air_n in_o the_o frigid_a zone_n return_v the_o vapour_n cold_a down_o again_o which_o be_v send_v up_o into_o they_o never_o so_o hot_a which_o seem_v still_o to_o prevent_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o subterraneous_a heat_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o conflagration_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o therefore_o the_o pass_v by_o of_o a_o comet_n be_v capable_a of_o empty_v the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n and_o of_o render_v the_o air_n and_o its_o contiguous_a upper_a surface_n of_o the_o earth_n extreme_o hot_a and_o inflame_v no_o more_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v necessary_a to_o a_o general_a conflagration_n or_o if_o any_o more_o assistance_n be_v afford_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o comet_n it_o will_v be_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la and_o only_o contribute_v still_o the_o more_o certain_o and_o the_o more_o sudden_o to_o kindle_v such_o a_o fatal_a fire_n and_o so_o dreadful_a a_o combustion_n now_o that_o both_o those_o requisite_a condition_n for_o a_o general_a conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o consequent_n of_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o ascend_a comet_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a for_o 1._o on_o the_o approach_v of_o the_o comet_n a_o vast_a tide_n will_v arise_v in_o the_o great_a abyss_n and_o by_o the_o new_a more_o considerable_a and_o more_o violent_a elevation_n thereof_o into_o the_o protuberance_n and_o the_o sphaeroid_fw-fr surface_n of_o the_o whole_a the_o old_a fissure_n and_o breach_n will_v be_v open_v again_o and_o not_o a_o few_o new_a one_o generate_v not_o only_o as_o at_o the_o deluge_n in_o the_o mountainous_a or_o more_o loose_a column_n extant_a above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o globe_n but_o in_o all_o part_n and_o under_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o place_n which_o fissure_v must_v immediate_o swallow_v up_o the_o main_a mass_n or_o bulk_n of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o fellow-water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a step_n towards_o a_o general_a conflagration_n and_o then_o 2._o the_o vapour_n acquire_v from_o the_o comet_n be_v atmosphere_n which_o at_o the_o deluge_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a absence_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o remote_a region_n beyond_o saturn_n pretty_a cool_a at_o this_o time_n must_v be_v suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o so_o late_a and_o near_o approach_v to_o the_o sun_n about_o the_o perihelion_n exceed_v hot_a and_o burn_a and_o that_o to_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o the_o idea_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o volcano_n just_a belch_a out_o immense_a quantity_n of_o liquid_a and_o burn_a stream_n or_o torrent_n of_o fiery_a matter_n can_v in_o any_o measure_n be_v suitable_a to_o the_o violence_n thereof_o imagine_v therefore_o the_o earth_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o this_o atmosphere_n for_o 7000_o or_o 8000_o mile_n together_o and_o to_o bear_v off_o with_o it_o a_o cylindrical_a column_n thereof_o who_o basis_n be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o a_o great_a circle_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o altitude_n be_v the_o number_n of_o miles_n just_a now_o mention_v and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o air_n and_o its_o adjoin_v uppermost_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_o hot_a and_o scorch_a which_o be_v the_o other_o step_v to_o the_o general_a conflagration_n beside_o all_o which_o what_o quantity_n of_o this_o fiery_a exhalation_n or_o torrent_n of_o melt_a liquid_a matter_n will_v run_v down_o the_o fissure_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o join_v with_o the_o central_a hot_a steam_n already_o there_o invigorate_v they_o and_o accelerate_v the_o direful_a inflammation_n and_o what_o pierce_a and_o scorch_v fiery_a corpuscle_n the_o central_a body_n itself_o during_o its_o vicinity_n will_v also_o send_v out_o and_o what_o a_o additional_a power_n will_v thereby_o be_v afford_v the_o prevail_a heat_n i_o need_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o whole_a i_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o reader_n if_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o these_o external_a cause_n to_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o internal_a etc._n disposition_n in_o the_o earth_n itself_o thereto_o do_v not_o appear_v abundant_o sufficient_a within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n and_o bring_v on_o that_o terrible_a conflagration_n which_o both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a testimony_n conspire_v to_o forewarn_v we_o of_o and_o so_o whether_o the_o theory_n of_o comet_n do_v not_o afford_v we_o almost_o as_o commensurate_n and_o complete_a a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o burn_v as_o it_o already_o have_v do_v of_o the_o ancient_a drown_n of_o the_o earth_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n xci_o see_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_a
heat_n the_o cause_n it_o be_v probable_a of_o all_o our_o earthquake_n the_o presence_n of_o a_o comet_n the_o cause_n once_o already_o of_o the_o most_o prodigious_a tide_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o the_o inflame_a chaos_n or_o scorch_a atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n a_o small_a part_n of_o which_o occasion_v all_o our_o tempest_n our_o meteor_n our_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n ever_o since_o the_o deluge_n will_v all_o concur_v at_o once_o and_o with_o joint_a force_n conspire_v together_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n can_v be_v suppose_v more_o terrible_a nor_o more_o exact_o correspondent_a to_o the_o phaenomenon_n before_o we_o xcii_o the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o conflagration_n begin_v will_v be_v oppress_v with_o meteor_n exhalation_n and_o steam_n and_o these_o in_o so_o dreadful_a a_o manner_n in_o such_o prodigious_a quantity_n and_o with_o such_o wild_a confuse_a motion_n and_o agitation_n that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n will_v have_v the_o most_o 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mighty_a effect_n and_o influence_n on_o one_o another_o possible_a which_o we_o have_v sufficient_o show_v in_o the_o present_a theory_n and_o which_o do_v peculiar_o correspond_v to_o the_o phenomenon_n before_o we_o corollary_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o deluge_n and_o conflagration_n some_o way_n depend_v on_o certain_a remarkable_a conjunction_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n misunderstand_a and_o afterward_o precarious_o and_o wide_o mis-applyed_a may_v give_v occasion_n and_o rise_v to_o astrology_n or_o that_o mighty_a quoil_n and_o pother_n so_o many_o in_o all_o age_n have_v make_v about_o the_o conjunction_n opposition_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o the_o judiciary_n frediction_n therefrom_o which_o even_o the_o improvement_n of_o solid_a philosophy_n in_o our_o age_n have_v not_o be_v able_a yet_o to_o banish_v whole_o from_o among_o we_o the_o occasion_n whereof_o be_v otherwise_o exceed_v dark_a and_o unaccountable_a xciv_o the_o space_n between_o the_o deluge_n and_o the_o conflagration_n or_o between_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o its_o purgation_n by_o fire_n renovation_n and_o restitution_n again_o be_v from_o ancient_a tradition_n define_v and_o terminate_v by_o a_o certain_a great_a and_o remarkable_a year_n or_o annual_a revolution_n of_o some_o of_o the_o heavenly_a body_n and_o be_v in_o probability_n what_o the_o ancient_n so_o often_o refer_v to_o pretend_v particular_o to_o determine_v and_o style_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n xciv_o if_o we_o allow_v as_o we_o ought_v that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o same_o comet_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o deluge_n will_v bring_v on_o the_o conflagration_n and_o that_o the_o same_o comet_n have_v not_o return_v nor_o be_v to_o return_v till_o the_o conflagration_n this_o matter_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o correspondence_n accurate_a and_o remarkable_a for_o this_o single_a revolution_n be_v true_o a_o annual_a one_o and_o as_o proper_a a_o year_n with_o regard_n to_o the_o comet_n as_o that_o of_o our_o earth_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o we_o and_o so_o may_v most_o fit_o and_o natural_o suit_v the_o great_a or_o platonic_a year_n take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o proposition_n before_o we_o xcv_o this_o general_a conflagration_n be_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o entire_a dissolution_n or_o destruction_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o only_o to_o the_o alteration_n melioration_n and_o peculiar_a disposition_n thereof_o into_o a_o new_a state_n proper_a to_o receive_v those_o saint_n and_o martyr_n for_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v at_o the_o first_o resurrection_n to_o enter_v and_o to_o live_v and_o reign_v a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o it_o till_o the_o second_o resurrection_n the_o general_a judgement_n and_o the_o final_a consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xcv_o see_v the_o abyss_n consist_v of_o a_o dense_n priùs_fw-la and_o compact_a fluid_a not_o capable_a of_o any_o rarefaction_n or_o dissolution_n by_o the_o most_o violent_a heat_n imaginable_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o cause_n here_o assign_v can_v only_o extend_v to_o the_o upper_a orb_n or_o habitable_a earth_n without_o any_o far_a progress_n so_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o conflagration_n will_v be_v the_o reduction_n of_o this_o upper_a earth_n and_o its_o atmosphere_n into_o a_o confuse_a mix_v and_o chaotick_a state_n much_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v to_o have_v precede_v the_o original_a formation_n of_o it_o so_o that_o as_o the_o heat_n decrease_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v a_o kind_n of_o reiteration_n of_o the_o mosaic_a six_o day_n creation_n or_o a_o renovation_n of_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o description_n of_o which_o therefore_o i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n xcvi_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n during_o this_o millennium_n will_v be_v very_o different_a from_o that_o at_o present_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o antediluvian_n primitive_a and_o paradisiacal_a one_o xcvi_o this_o be_v apparent_a from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a solution_n xcvii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v be_v without_o a_o sea_n or_o any_o large_a receptacle_n fill_v with_o mighty_a collection_n and_o quantity_n of_o water_n xcvii_o the_o primitive_a sea_n depend_v on_o priùs_fw-la two_o thing_n the_o former_a the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o central_n and_o solar_a heat_n for_o a_o entire_a half_a year_n together_o in_o the_o elevation_n of_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o vapour_n the_o latter_a the_o earth_n considerable_a solidity_n attain_v before_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o same_o vapour_n which_o be_v to_o compose_v the_o sea_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v so_o that_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v in_o this_o reiterated_a formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o effect_n must_v fail_v and_o the_o globe_n be_v no_o long_o a_o terraqueous_a one_o after_o the_o conflagration_n now_o the_o next_o proposition_n but_o one_o assert_v the_o probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o the_o sun_n must_v infer_v a_o equal_a probability_n of_o the_o entire_a absence_n of_o sea_n also_o according_a as_o this_o proposition_n assert_n xcviii_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o millennium_n will_v have_v no_o succession_n of_o light_n and_o darkness_n day_n and_o night_n but_o a_o perpetual_a day_n xcviii_o in_o case_n the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n upon_o which_o these_o vicissitude_n depend_v be_v retard_v so_o as_o to_o be_v only_o exact_o equal_a and_o commensurate_a to_o its_o annual_a motion_n as_o the_o case_n in_o the_o moon_n be_v diurnal_a and_o menstrual_a revolution_n be_v at_o present_a as_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v priùs_fw-la the_o earth_n will_v constant_o expose_v the_o same_o hemisphere_n to_o the_o sun_n as_o the_o moon_n do_v now_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o succession_n of_o day_n and_o night_n for_o ever_o cease_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o globe_n enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a day_n while_o the_o other_o
be_v involve_v in_o darkness_n or_o exclude_v all_o advantage_n from_o he_o and_o thereby_o endure_v a_o continual_a night_n so_o far_o as_o natural_a cause_n be_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o this_o retardation_n of_o the_o earth_n diurnal_a rotation_n even_o without_o a_o recur_v to_o the_o miraculous_a power_n of_o its_o first_o author_n be_v accountable_a from_o that_o pass_n by_o of_o a_o comet_n which_o we_o assign_v for_o the_o occasision_n of_o the_o conflagration_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o obvious_a for_o in_o case_n its_o ascent_n and_o passage_n by_o be_v on_o the_o east_n side_n or_o before_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o case_n it_o approach_v so_o near_o as_o to_o rub_v against_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a such_o a_o impulse_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o diurnal_a rotation_n and_o be_v therefore_o capable_a the_o proportion_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v adjust_v by-divine_a providence_n of_o put_v such_o a_o stop_n to_o the_o same_o as_o be_v 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probable_o will_v be_v without_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n xcix_o see_v the_o earth_n will_v be_v on_o the_o forego_n supposition_n distinguish_v into_o two_o quite_o different_a hemisphere_n the_o one_o of_o which_o will_v be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o the_o light_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v by_o st._n john_n supply_v by_o a_o supernatural_a light_n fix_v and_o permanent_a above_o its_o horizon_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o proposition_n be_v accountable_a thereby_o as_o far_o as_o this_o physical_a theory_n be_v concern_v therein_o and_o as_o to_o the_o moon_n see_v it_o be_v only_a a_o signal_n and_o peculiar_a providence_n that_o cause_v her_o equal_a acceleration_n and_o consequent_a accompany_v the_o earth_n at_o the_o former_a pass_v by_o of_o the_o comet_n and_o that_o no_o such_o providence_n be_v again_o to_o be_v expect_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o that_o rub_v or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o earth_n annual_a motion_n which_o retard_v the_o same_o and_o do_v not_o retard_v the_o moon_n be_v also_o will_v separate_v these_o planet_n and_o procure_v their_o orbit_n course_n and_o period_n to_o be_v quite_o different_a from_o one_o another_o ever_n after_o according_a to_o the_o great_a rigour_n of_o the_o present_a proposition_n c._n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o millennium_n the_o final_a judgement_n and_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o earth_n will_v desert_v its_o present_a seat_n and_o station_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v no_o long_o find_v among_o the_o planetary_a chorus_n c._n if_o any_o comet_n instead_o of_o pass_v by_o or_o gentle_o rub_v the_o earth_n hit_v direct_o against_o it_o in_o its_o course_n either_o towards_o or_o from_o the_o sun_n it_o must_v desert_n its_o ancient_a station_n and_o move_v in_o a_o quite_o different_a elliptic_a orbit_n and_o so_o of_o a_o planet_n become_v again_o a_o comet_n for_o the_o future_a age_n of_o the_o world_n corollary_n from_o the_o whole_a i._o sing_v the_o new_a and_o solid_a improvement_n of_o philosophy_n do_v all_o along_o give_v so_o rational_a account_n of_o those_o ancient_a theorem_n which_o have_v be_v propagate_v down_o from_o the_o elder_a age_n without_o be_v then_o either_o understand_v or_o intelligible_a to_o their_o propagator_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o trust_v and_o rely_v on_o such_o ancient_a tradition_n not_o only_o sacred_a but_o profane_a also_o in_o these_o or_o any_o other_o parallele_v case_n they_o be_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o most_o valuable_a remain_n and_o most_o venerable_a truth_n which_o the_o primitive_a parent_n of_o the_o world_n deliver_v down_o to_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a generation_n ii_o see_v most_o of_o these_o ancient_a theorem_n be_v very_o much_o beyond_o the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o those_o who_o deliver_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o mankind_n judge_v usual_o 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the_o immediate_a and_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o god_n almighty_n who_o be_v therefore_o much_o more_o conversant_a with_o mankind_n in_o the_o first_o than_o he_o have_v be_v in_o these_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o old_a testament-history_n assure_v we_o iii_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o present_a knowledge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o test_n of_o truth_n or_o to_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o account_n receive_v from_o profane_a antiquity_n much_o less_o to_o the_o inspire_v write_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o several_a particular_n relate_v to_o the_o elder_a condition_n of_o the_o world_n and_o its_o great_a catastrophe_n examine_v and_o compare_v with_o so_o much_o philosophy_n as_o be_v till_o late_o know_v be_v plain_o unaccountable_a and_o natural_o speak_v impossible_a yet_o we_o see_v now_o nature_n be_v more_o full_o more_o certain_o and_o more_o substantial_o understand_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v plain_a easy_a and_o rational_a iu._n it_o be_v therefore_o folly_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o reject_v the_o truth_n or_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n because_o we_o can_v give_v our_o mind_n particular_a satisfaction_n as_o to_o the_o manner_n nay_o or_o even_o possibility_n of_o some_o thing_n therein_o assert_v since_o we_o have_v see_v so_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v the_o most_o incredible_a in_o the_o whole_a bible_n and_o give_v the_o great_a scruple_n and_o scandal_n to_o philosophic_a mind_n so_o full_o and_o particular_o attest_v and_o next_o to_o demonstrate_v from_o certain_a principle_n of_o astronomy_n and_o natural_a knowledge_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o expect_v in_o due_a time_n a_o like_a solution_n of_o the_o other_o difficulty_n it_o be_v but_o just_a sure_a to_o depend_v upon_o the_o veracity_n of_o those_o holy_a writer_n in_o other_o assertion_n who_o fidelity_n be_v so_o entire_o establish_v in_o these_o hitherto_o equal_o unaccountable_a one_o v._o the_o obvious_a plain_a or_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n ought_v not_o without_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v elude_v or_o lay_v aside_o several_a of_o those_o very_a place_n which_o seem_v very_o much_o to_o require_v the_o same_o hitherto_o appear_v now_o to_o the_o minute_a circumstance_n true_a and_o rational_a according_a to_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o literal_a interpretation_n of_o they_o vi_o we_o may_v be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o believe_v such_o thing_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o be_v proper_o mystery_n that_o be_v though_o not_o real_o contradictory_n yet_o plain_o unaccountable_a to_o our_o present_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n and_o reason_n thus_o the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o original_a constitution_n and_o great_a catastrophe_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v in_o the_o past_a age_n the_o object_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jew_n and_o christian_n though_o the_o divine_a providence_n