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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n day_n great_a time_n 4,794 5 3.3956 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56363 Holy time: or, The true limits of the Lords Day I. Proving, that the Lords Day doth begin with the natural morning, and that the morning of the natural day doth begin at mid-night; and so consequently that the Lords Day must both begin with the natural morning at mid-night, and end with the natural evening at mid-night. II. Proving, that the Jews beginning of the day at the sun-set evening was only in relation to the date of the person purified from his levitical uncleanness. III. That the Jews themselves did hold, that the natural day did continue after sun-set till mid-night. Part II. By William Pynchon Esq; Published by authority. Pynchon, William, 1590-1662. 1654 (1654) Wing P4308A; ESTC R27470 105,890 137

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synagogue_n for_o there_o the_o clean_a and_o the_o unclean_a may_v meet_v together_o every_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o chap._n 4._o but_o in_o case_n they_o have_v be_v defile_v by_o any_o accident_n whatsoever_o at_o sunset_n they_o can_v not_o have_v eat_v of_o their_o festival_n sabbath-supper_n for_o all_o israel_n be_v admonish_v to_o be_v clean_o at_o every_o solemn_a feast_n say_v maymony_n obj._n 11._o why_o do_v john_n call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n a_o high_a sabbath_n joh._n 19_o 31._o ans_fw-fr all_o the_o seven_o solemn_a festival_n sabbath_n in_o levit._n 23._o 7._o be_v call_v high_a feast_n by_o the_o geneva_n in_o eze._n 45._o 17._o but_o second_o this_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v the_o very_a first_o of_o all_o those_o seven_o sabbath_n it_o be_v the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n bring_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n charge_v they_o to_o remember_v this_o day_n for_o ever_o exod._n 13._o 3._o this_o day_n and_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n have_v the_o word_n remember_v prefix_v before_o they_o more_o than_o any_o other_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n the_o hebrew_n doctor_n in_o deuteroproton_n and_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v call_v pascha_fw-la day_n a_o great_a sabbath_n but_o they_o do_v not_o give_v this_o high_a title_n to_o the_o proper_a passeover_n day_n for_o that_o be_v no_o sabbath_n it_o be_v but_o half_a holiday_n and_o therefore_o moses_n do_v not_o reckon_v it_o into_o the_o number_n of_o the_o festival_n sabbath_n in_o gen._n 23._o but_o they_o mean_v it_o of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n this_o day_n they_o call_v a_o great_a sabbath_n and_o pascha_fw-la day_n because_o in_o it_o they_o do_v festival_o eat_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o peace-offering_n which_o they_o have_v offer_v with_o the_o lamb-passeover_n on_o the_o fourteen_o day_n but_o though_o they_o hold_v this_o day_n to_o be_v a_o great_a festival_n sabbath_n and_o show_v great_a reverence_n to_o it_o now_o in_o their_o request_n to_o pilate_n because_o it_o be_v their_o preparation_n time_n to_o their_o festival_n supper_n yet_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o judge_v cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n as_o we_o may_v see_v they_o do_v in_o our_o saviour_n case_n and_o after_o sunset_n they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a not_o only_o to_o bury_v but_o also_o to_o embalm_v the_o dead_a as_o the_o godly_a person_n do_v to_o our_o saviour_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 23._o 56._o but_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v any_o of_o this_o work_n lawful_a to_o be_v do_v on_o their_o weekly_a sabbath_n luk._n 23._o 56._o obj._n 12._o why_o do_v john_n use_v the_o term_n sabbath_n twice_o over_o in_o john_n 19_o 31._o do_v he_o speak_v but_o of_o one_o kind_n or_o of_o two_o sort_n of_o sabbath_n ans_fw-fr john_n speak_v but_o of_o one_o high_a festival_n sabbath_n only_o now_o it_o be_v their_o immediate_a preparation_n to_o their_o high_a festival_n sabbath-supper_n and_o therefore_o have_v satisfy_v their_o malice_n on_o christ_n they_o beseech_v pilate_n that_o their_o leg_n may_v be_v break_v and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v down_o for_o that_o sabbath_n be_v a_o high_a sabbath_n i_o grant_v also_o that_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n be_v now_o begin_v according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o person_n purify_v but_o not_o the_o seven_o day_n itself_o for_o this_o high_a festival_n sabbath_n be_v now_o in_o its_o full_a force_n and_o in_o its_o solemn_a feast_n second_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n burial_n be_v note_v by_o luke_n to_o be_v starlight_n the_o time_n of_o christ_n burial_n be_v at_o starlight_n when_o the_o say_a festival_n sabbath_n do_v begin_v to_o lighten_v luk._n 23._o 54_o so_o do_v mr._n broughton_n and_o mr._n weame_n read_v it_o and_o so_o do_v the_o syriac_n read_v it_o in_o this_o phrase_n the_o evangelist_n luke_n do_v plain_o thalmudize_n his_o word_n run_v thus_o that_o day_n be_v the_o preparation_n and_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v to_o lighten_v two_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o luke_n say_v this_o day_n be_v the_o preparation_n namely_o to_o their_o festival_n supper_n 2._o he_o describe_v the_o exact_a time_n when_o christ_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v when_o this_o high_a sabbath_n begin_v to_o lighten_v namely_o in_o the_o first_o place_n with_o the_o evening_n star_n and_o that_o be_v a_o perspicuous_a mark_n of_o the_o near_a time_n of_o their_o festival_n supper_n but_o they_o do_v not_o begin_v their_o festival_n supper_n till_o three_o star_n appear_v as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o chap._n 4._o and_o luke_n do_v relate_v to_o this_o custom_n of_o they_o in_o show_v that_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n burial_n be_v when_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v to_o lighten_v but_o i_o believe_v the_o chief_a priest_n do_v defer_v the_o time_n of_o their_o feast_n now_o somewhat_o long_o than_o at_o other_o time_n because_o they_o have_v some_o business_n to_o do_v with_o pilate_n before_o they_o can_v intend_v their_o festival_n supper_n for_o they_o go_v to_o pilate_n to_o entreat_v he_o that_o the_o sepulchre_n may_v be_v make_v sure_a until_o the_o three_o day_n because_o this_o deceiver_n say_v that_o he_o will_v rise_v again_o the_o three_o day_n mat._n 27._o 62_o 63._o this_o request_n of_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n do_v occasion_v their_o delay_n to_o begin_v their_o high_a sabbath_n supper_n till_o more_o than_o three_o star_n appear_v in_o the_o sky_n this_o night_n obj._n 12._o you_o say_v the_o priest_n go_v to_o pilate_n to_o entreat_v he_o to_o make_v sure_o the_o sepulchre_n before_o they_o keep_v their_o festival_n supper_n but_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n i_o think_v that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o pilate_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n for_o matthew_n call_v the_o time_n of_o their_o go_v to_o pilate_n the_o next_o day_n that_o follow_v their_o preparation_n mat._n 27._o 62._o ans_fw-fr ignorance_n of_o the_o jewish_a custom_n make_v many_o misconstruction_n the_o next_o day_n begin_v at_o sunset_n as_o i_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v the_o matter_n in_o chap._n 4._o sect._n 2._o and_o this_o day_n follow_v their_o preparation_n to_o their_o festival_n supper_n for_o their_o preparation_n in_o the_o afternoon_n be_v either_o by_o wash_v away_o of_o some_o light_a defilement_n or_o else_o it_o be_v their_o preparation_n of_o holy_a flesh_n by_o offer_v sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n but_o matthews_n meaning_n lie_v fair_a and_o round_o thus_o the_o next_o day_n after_o their_o preparation_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n they_o assemble_v unto_o pilate_n to_o make_v the_o foresaid_a request_n hence_o note_n that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o pilate_n to_o make_v this_o request_n till_o the_o next_o day_n namely_o not_o till_o after_o sunset_n and_o then_o also_o they_o have_v commission_n to_o make_v he_o sure_o by_o appoint_v such_o a_o watch_n and_o all_o this_o they_o do_v after_o it_o be_v starlight_n their_o satanical_a policy_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o stay_v so_o long_o as_o until_o the_o next_o morning_n for_o then_o pilate_n will_v have_v say_v to_o they_o why_o do_v you_o neglect_v to_o set_v a_o watch_n about_o his_o sepulchre_n over_o night_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bury_v for_o if_o his_o disciple_n have_v have_v any_o mind_n to_o steal_v he_o away_o they_o will_v have_v do_v it_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o night_n and_o doubtless_o when_o the_o soldier_n come_v to_o the_o chief_a priest_n to_o tell_v they_o what_o have_v happen_v the_o chief_a priest_n will_v have_v say_v that_o his_o disciple_n steal_v he_o away_o before_o they_o begin_v their_o watch_n but_o the_o chief_a priest_n can_v not_o plead_v that_o excuse_n because_o they_o go_v present_o to_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o make_v it_o sure_o seal_v the_o stone_n and_o set_v a_o watch_n matth._n 27._o 66._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o go_v to_o pilate_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o next_o ceremonial_a day_n namely_o present_o after_o sunset_n before_o they_o begin_v their_o festival_n supper_n 2_o pilate_n answer_v to_o their_o request_n imply_v that_o they_o come_v overnight_o for_o pilate_n say_v you_o have_v a_o watch_n go_v make_v it_o sure_o as_o you_o know_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o come_v to_o pilate_n when_o watch_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v set_v but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o come_v to_o he_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n then_o in_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v say_v get_v warder_n and_o make_v it_o sure_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o next_o day_n in_o which_o
that_o babylon_n shall_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o early_a morning_n isa_n 47._o 11._o put_v both_o these_o prophetical_a allusion_n together_o and_o then_o they_o will_v amount_v to_o thus_o much_o that_o babylon_n shall_v be_v destroy_v in_o that_o morning_n that_o begin_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o history_n of_o event_n do_v tell_v we_o not_o only_o that_o belshazzer_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o night_n dan._n 5._o 30._o but_o also_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n that_o must_v be_v spend_v at_o that_o drunken_a feast_n before_o that_o daniel_n can_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o to_o interpret_v the_o vision_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o night_n after_o the_o morning_n be_v begin_v take_v the_o early_a morning_n of_o babylon_n fall_n either_o in_o the_o former_a figurative_a sense_n or_o in_o the_o last_o proper_a sense_n either_o way_n or_o both_o way_n and_o it_o do_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o time_n call_v morning_n be_v first_o in_o order_n before_o the_o time_n call_v evening_n or_o else_o this_o allusion_n of_o babylon_n fall_n to_o the_o early_a morning_n have_v be_v improper_a hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o first_o darkness_n be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o term_n morning_n and_o not_o under_o the_o term_n evening_n five_o boker_n the_o morning_n be_v put_v for_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o a_o eleannesles_fw-mi five_o boker_n the_o morning_n be_v put_v for_o the_o sunset_n evening_n because_o the_o time_n of_o sunset_n be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o jew_n day_n of_o eleannesles_fw-mi thing_n because_o it_o be_v put_v for_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o jew_n ceremonial_a day_n or_o for_o the_o sunset_n evening_n as_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n do_v witness_v see_v ain_n in_o deut._n 16._o 4._o this_o i_o have_v further_o open_v in_o another_o place_n and_o so_o in_o like_a sort_n macar_n the_o morrow_n be_v put_v for_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o jew_n ceremonial_a day_n or_o for_o the_o sunset_n evening_n in_o 1_o sam._n 30._o 17._o and_o in_o leu._n 23._o 15._o as_o it_o be_v further_o open_v in_o chap._n 4._o six_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o morning_n be_v before_o the_o time_n call_v evening_n by_o the_o title_n that_o job_n give_v to_o the_o angel_n he_o call_v they_o morning-star_n job_n 38._o 6_o 7._o these_o morning-star_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n for_o they_o be_v not_o create_v till_o the_o four_o day_n gen._n 1._o 14._o but_o these_o morning-star_n be_v say_v to_o shout_n and_o sing_v when_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v lay_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o angel_n be_v call_v morning-star_n either_o because_o of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o shout_v at_o the_o first_o lay_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o darkness_n or_o else_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n which_o be_v also_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o darkness_n as_o many_o learned_a do_v accord_n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n or_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o shout_v at_o the_o lay_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v evening_n than_o the_o angel_n shall_v more_o proper_o have_v be_v call_v evening-star_n than_o morning-star_n object_n 3._o the_o angel_n be_v call_v morning-star_n not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o creation_n but_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o this_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o be_v express_v by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o artificial_a morning_n than_o by_o the_o first_o darkness_n answ_n if_o the_o circumstance_n of_o god_n discourse_n with_o job_n and_o of_o god_n interrogation_n be_v well_o mark_v there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v only_o intend_v to_o set_v out_o the_o excellent_a nature_n of_o the_o angel_n by_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n for_o the_o main_a thing_n that_o god_n aim_v at_o by_o his_o interrogation_n to_o job_n be_v to_o make_v he_o see_v his_o folly_n in_o desire_v to_o dispute_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o affliction_n with_o god_n god_n show_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v out_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o wisdom_n in_o the_o first_o lay_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n because_o it_o make_v the_o angel_n to_o shout_n out_o with_o admiration_n and_o therefore_o job_n be_v much_o less_o able_a to_o search_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o deal_n with_o he_o in_o his_o present_a affliction_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n god_n do_v pose_v he_o with_o this_o interrogation_n where_o be_v thou_o when_o i_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n tell_v if_o thou_o have_v understanding_n job_n 38._o 4_o 5_o 6._o when_o the_o morning_n star_n rejoice_v together_o and_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shout_v ver._n 7._o the_o text_n do_v plain_o call_v they_o morning_n star_n not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o nature_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v create_v or_o wherein_o they_o shout_v at_o the_o excellency_n of_o god_n workmanship_n when_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v lay_v either_o way_n or_o both_o way_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o darkness_n be_v call_v morning_n and_o not_o evening_n and_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o first_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n sect_n 2._o prove_v that_o the_o morning_n do_v begin_v in_o the_o dark_a night_n first_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o morning_n be_v begin_v when_o the_o morning_n watch_n be_v begin_v for_o the_o text_n do_v affirm_v it_o exod._n 14._o 24._o 1_o sam._n 11._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v a_o know_a thing_n that_o among_o the_o jew_n they_o do_v always_o begin_v it_o just_a three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n not_o only_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n but_o also_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o their_o morning_n watch_n in_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n must_v needs_o begin_v in_o the_o dark_a night_n not_o only_o in_o judea_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o habitable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o morning_n watch_n do_v begin_v at_o three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o must_v end_v just_a three_o hour_n after_o midday_n for_o in_o common_a reason_n the_o morning_n must_v be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o evening_n namely_o twelve_o hour_n long_o or_o else_o the_o evening_n may_v better_o be_v call_v a_o unevening_n than_o a_o evening_n to_o the_o morning_n but_o none_o that_o have_v their_o sense_n will_v say_v that_o the_o morning_n do_v continue_v till_o three_o hour_n after_o midday_n 3_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o common_a reason_n to_o begin_v the_o natural_a morning_n at_o the_o mark_v time_n of_o midnight_n rather_o than_o three_o hour_n after_o especial_o see_v it_o be_v then_o as_o dark_a all_o the_o winter_n long_o as_o it_o be_v at_o midnight_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o morning_n be_v begin_v with_o darkness_n why_o not_o with_o darkness_n at_o midnight_n as_o well_o as_o at_o three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n see_v the_o world_n be_v create_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o the_o morning_n be_v then_o as_o dark_a at_o three_o hour_n after_o midnight_n as_o it_o be_v at_o midnight_n second_o ruth_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o boaz_n until_o the_o morning_n ruth_n 3._o 14._o and_o yet_o she_o arise_v before_o one_o can_v know_v another_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v morning_n in_o the_o time_n of_o barley_n harvest_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o dark_a it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o march_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o april_n and_o though_o some_o say_v that_o the_o morning_n watch_n be_v not_o so_o call_v from_o the_o first_o hour_n of_o it_o but_o from_o the_o last_o hour_n of_o it_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v day_n light_n yet_o this_o place_n of_o ruth_n call_v it_o morning_n while_o it_o be_v yet_o dark_a and_o before_o one_o can_v know_v another_o three_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n arise_v in_o the_o morning_n a_o great_a while_n before_o day_n or_o great_o in_o the_o night_n so_o the_o greek_a speak_v mar._n 1._o 35._o hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v morning_n while_o it_o be_v great_o or_o much_o in_o the_o night_n four_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o morning_n be_v begin_v at_o the_o time_n of_o daybreak_n in_o all_o the_o inhabit_a country_n
he_o have_v bathe_v himself_o in_o water_n the_o answer_n be_v no_o he_o must_v yet_o stay_v a_o while_n long_o without_o the_o camp_n till_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o then_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o he_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o camp_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o his_o ceremonial_a purity_n be_v not_o complete_a until_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v but_o than_o it_o be_v complete_a and_o therefore_o he_o do_v then_o begin_v to_o date_n the_o day_n of_o his_o cleanness_n hence_o also_o i_o gather_v that_o their_o ceremonial_a baptise_v may_v be_v do_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o afternoon_n provide_v it_o be_v do_v before_o sunset_n because_o the_o sun_n do_v look_v forth_o towards_o the_o place_n of_o his_o go_v down_o by_o his_o shadow_n from_o midday_n till_o it_o go_v out_o of_o that_o horizon_n as_o i_o have_v former_o explain_v the_o matter_n but_o if_o any_o be_v defile_v by_o any_o accident_n in_o the_o night_n after_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v upon_o he_o he_o must_v remain_v in_o that_o uncleanness_n until_o a_o new_a baptise_v in_o the_o next_o afternoon_n and_o till_o a_o new_a sunset_n evening_n second_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o none_o be_v complete_o purify_v till_o sunset_n by_o levit._n 22._o 5_o 6_o 7._o moses_n say_v thus_o if_o any_o man_n whether_o priest_n or_o israelite_n be_v make_v unclean_a by_o touch_v a_o dead_a creep_a thing_n or_o the_o like_a unclean_a thing_n then_o in_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o shall_v be_v unclean_a until_o the_o evening_n he_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o holy_a thing_n but_o first_o he_o shall_v bathe_v himself_o in_o water_n and_o then_o second_o say_v for_o 7._o when_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o he_o shall_v be_v clean_o by_o this_o text_n it_o be_v also_o evident_a that_o he_o do_v not_o attain_v to_o a_o perfect_a ceremonial_a cleanness_n by_o baptise_v himself_o in_o water_n until_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v down_o upon_o he_o after_o his_o bathe_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v than_o he_o be_v complete_o purify_v and_o then_o also_o he_o begin_v to_o date_n the_o day_n of_o his_o cleanness_n and_o then_o also_o he_o may_v eat_v of_o the_o holy_a thing_n three_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n do_v abundant_o testify_v that_o no_o baptize_v person_n do_v begin_v the_o day_n of_o his_o cleanness_n until_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v for_o this_o be_v their_o common_a and_o peculiar_a phrase_n they_o shall_v be_v unclean_a until_o their_o sun_n be_v set_v but_o the_o common_a phrase_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n say_v thus_o they_o shall_v be_v unclean_a until_o the_o evening_n the_o unclean_a say_v maymony_n may_v not_o eat_v of_o the_o heave-offering_a until_o their_o sun_n be_v set_v see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 22._o 9_o 10._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o hold_v the_o baptize_v person_n to_o have_v some_o degree_n of_o uncleanness_n upon_o they_o until_o their_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o therefore_o maymony_n say_v thus_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v the_o second_o in_o uncleanness_n until_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v and_o he_o that_o be_v so_o baptize_v if_o his_o sun_n be_v not_o set_v may_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v of_o the_o trumah_n or_o holy_a offering_n nor_o of_o any_o meat_n or_o drink_n that_o be_v holy_a see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 11._o 32._o and_o in_o leu._n 7._o 20_o 21._o and_o in_o numb_a 19_o 19_o 20_o 21._o this_o phrase_n in_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v be_v unclean_a until_o the_o evening_n be_v eight_o time_n over_o repeat_v in_o leu._n 11._o and_o fourteen_o time_n over_o in_o leu._n 15._o and_o often_o elsewhere_o but_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n do_v usual_o express_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v unclean_a till_o his_o sun_n be_v set_v they_o account_v the_o term_n sunset_n and_o the_o term_n evening_n to_o be_v all_o one_o time_n hence_o than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o date_n of_o their_o new_a day_n of_o cleanness_n do_v always_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n four_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jew_n begin_v the_o date_n of_o their_o new_a day_n of_o cleanness_n at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n because_o the_o sunset_n respect_n the_o jew_n morrow_n begin_v at_o sunset_n in_o ceremonial_a respect_n evening_n be_v call_v their_o morning_n 1_n sam_n 30._o 17._o david_n and_o his_o man_n be_v say_v to_o pursue_v after_o the_o amalekite_n from_o the_o twilight_n unto_o the_o evening_n of_o their_o morrow_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o twilight_n in_o the_o morning_n until_o their_o morrow_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a unto_o they_o &_o differ_v from_o other_o nation_n to_o date_n the_o new_a day_n of_o their_o cleanness_n from_o the_o sunset_n evening_n and_o therefore_o the_o hebrew_n text_n do_v apply_v the_o word_n their_o unto_o david_n and_o his_o man_n in_o special_a call_v it_o their_o morrow_n dr._n willet_n do_v explain_v the_o word_n morrow_n to_o be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o david_n &_o his_o man_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o pursue_v the_o amalekite_n but_o the_o text_n do_v not_o say_v so_o but_o that_o david_n and_o his_o man_n fall_v upon_o the_o amalekite_n and_o pursue_v their_o victory_n from_o the_o twilight_n in_o the_o morning_n until_o the_o evening_n of_o their_o morrow_n that_o be_v till_o the_o sunset_n evening_n for_o at_o that_o evening_n begin_v their_o morrow_n or_o their_o new_a day_n to_o the_o person_n purify_v 2._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o sunset_n evening_n be_v the_o jew_n morrow_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o reckon_n of_o the_o seven_o week_n to_o the_o day_n of_o penticost_n they_o be_v command_v to_o begin_v that_o reckon_n from_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o sabbath_n meaning_n by_o the_o sabbath_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o god_n command_v they_o to_o observe_v as_o a_o sabbath_n leu._n 23._o 15._o and_o by_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v mean_v the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o day_n that_o evening_n be_v call_v the_o morrow_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a also_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n do_v not_o end_v at_o sunset_n but_o the_o holy_a feast_n of_o that_o day_n continue_v in_o the_o night_n time_n after_o sunset_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o word_n morrow_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o ver_fw-la 11._o and_o 16._o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n say_v they_o begin_v this_o reckon_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n not_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n as_o most_o be_v apt_a to_o mistake_v their_o meaning_n but_o from_o the_o night_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o nishan_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 23._o 15._o and_o it_o be_v a_o know_a thing_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o do_v account_v the_o night_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o person_n purify_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o phrase_n of_o the_o next_o day_n in_o matth._n 27._o 62._o must_v be_v understand_v then_o the_o next_o day_n that_o follow_v the_o preparation_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n 3._o as_o boker_n the_o morning_n be_v put_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n namely_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n and_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o artificial_a day_n so_o also_o it_o be_v once_o put_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o jew_n ceremonial_a day_n or_o for_o the_o sunset_n evening_n in_o deut._n 16._o 4._o as_o i_o have_v open_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a in_o chap._n 5._o these_o place_n do_v plain_o evidence_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o double_a morning_n and_o a_o double_a morrow_n as_o they_o have_v a_o double_a year_n answerable_a to_o the_o natural_a day_n and_o to_o their_o ceremonial_a day_n object_n 2._o though_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o grant_v that_o all_o purify_a person_n do_v grave_n it_o be_v dispute_v by_o some_o that_o the_o sunset_n evening_n be_v not_o full_o come_v until_o it_o be_v full_a twilight_n or_o somewhat_o past_a or_o else_o they_o confess_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o christ_n lie_v three_o day_n in_o his_o grave_n begin_v the_o date_n of_o their_o new_a day_n at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n yet_o learned_a man_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o set_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o our_o sight_n they_o say_v that_o as_o long_o as_o there_o do_v remain_v any_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o
sun_n be_v not_o set_v until_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v more_o than_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n they_o say_v the_o sun_n be_v not_o set_v until_o it_o be_v full_a twilight_n or_o somewhat_o past_a and_o by_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n they_o say_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o christ_n lie_v three_o day_n in_o his_o grave_n or_o else_o they_o confess_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v answ_n if_o this_o grand_a objection_n which_o be_v very_o great_a in_o some_o man_n eye_n be_v full_o answer_v than_o all_o the_o conclusion_n that_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o must_v needs_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n with_o it_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o any_o learned_a man_n shall_v make_v the_o time_n of_o sunset_n and_o the_o time_n of_o twilight_n to_o be_v all_o one_o for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a than_o all_o astronomer_n must_v go_v to_o school_n again_o to_o learn_v better_o how_o to_o set_v the_o minute_n of_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o of_o the_o sun_n set_v but_o see_v what_o i_o say_v further_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n in_o chap._n 7._o and_o suppose_v a_o man_n that_o hold_v thus_o shall_v hire_v a_o laborer_n to_o twilight_n that_o the_o time_n of_o sunset_n be_v full_o come_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o before_o it_o be_v twilight_n work_v in_o his_o garden_n from_o sunrising_n till_o sunset_n and_o suppose_v this_o laborer_n do_v contract_n with_o he_o to_o continue_v at_o his_o labour_n until_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o sunset_n and_o according_o he_o continue_v at_o his_o labour_n until_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o then_o he_o leave_v off_o and_o take_v witness_n of_o it_o and_o present_o go_v to_o his_o master_n for_o wage_n according_a to_o contract_n his_o master_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o continue_v at_o his_o labour_n until_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o sunset_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o yet_o set_v because_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v more_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o darkness_n for_o say_v he_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o light_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o set_v and_o he_o take_v witness_n and_o so_o they_o part_v in_o discontent_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o precise_a time_n of_o sunset_n they_o refer_v this_o controversy_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o competent_a judge_n and_o first_o let_v moses_n show_v his_o judgement_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o time_n of_o sunset_n or_o by_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o for_o he_o do_v show_v his_o judgement_n by_o a_o familiar_a example_n he_o direct_v the_o jew_n how_o to_o find_v out_o mount_n gerezim_n on_o the_o other_o side_n jordan_n it_o lie_v say_v he_o behind_o the_o way_n at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n deut._n 11._o 30._o in_o these_o word_n moses_n do_v give_v they_o a_o twofold_a mark_n of_o direction_n 1._o it_o lie_v behind_o 2._o it_o lie_v at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n and_o i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o expound_v job_n 23._o 8_o 9_o that_o this_o phrase_n behind_o be_v often_o put_v for_o the_o west_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n also_o see_v ain_n in_o gen._n 14._o 15._o 2._o moses_n say_v it_o lie_v at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n if_o you_o say_v this_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n go_v out_o of_o sight_n but_o of_o the_o place_n of_o twilight_n then_o whither_o may_v the_o jew_n wander_v by_o that_o mark_n of_o direction_n to_o seek_v out_o mount_n gerezim_n for_o when_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n the_o jew_n may_v wander_v into_o the_o north_n or_o into_o the_o south_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o west_n for_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o twilight_n be_v but_o a_o uncertain_a mark_n to_o steer_v their_o course_n by_o to_o mount_n gerezim_n but_o to_o place_v the_o time_n of_o sunset_n where_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n go_v out_o of_o sight_n be_v a_o perspicuous_a mark_n for_o the_o west_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o it_o be_v when_o this_o direction_n be_v give_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o time_n of_o sunset_n be_v often_o put_v for_o the_o west_n see_v more_o in_o chap._n 2._o in_o answer_n to_o objection_n 3_o and_o see_v ain_n in_o psal_n 113._o 3._o and_o this_o direction_n agree_v to_o the_o first_o direction_n it_o be_v behind_o or_o it_o be_v due_a west_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o moses_n direct_v they_o to_o other_o place_n that_o lay_v east_n he_o direct_v they_o thither_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n numb_a 21._o 11._o numb_a 34._o 15._o deuter._n 4._o 41_o 47._o josh_n 12._o 1._o josh_n 19_o 27_o 34._o second_o let_v joshua_n also_o show_v his_o judgement_n about_o the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o sunset_n and_o he_o declare_v his_o judgement_n by_o another_o familiar_a example_n for_o he_o direct_v the_o jew_n how_o to_o find_v out_o the_o west_n bound_n of_o canaan_n not_o by_o the_o confuse_a and_o obscure_a mark_n of_o twilight_n but_o first_o by_o the_o perspicuous_a mark_n of_o sunset_n and_o second_o by_o the_o hindmost_a sea_n jos_n 1._o 4._o he_o make_v the_o hindmost_a sea_n and_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v mark_n synonimon_n for_o the_o find_v out_o of_o the_o west_n border_n of_o canaan_n and_o he_o do_v also_o explain_v this_o hindmost_a sea_n to_o be_v the_o great_a sea_n at_o sunset_n jos_n 23._o 4._o and_o moses_n likewise_o do_v call_v this_o sea_n the_o hindmost_a sea_n deut._n 11._o 24._o but_o the_o greek_a and_o chaldee_n call_v it_o the_o western_a sea_n so_o then_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o follow_v that_o see_v the_o place_n that_o lie_v due_a west_n be_v mark_v out_o by_o the_o perspicuous_a mark_n of_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n we_o must_v thereby_o understand_v that_o the_o sunset_n evening_n do_v begin_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o sight_n and_o therefore_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o that_o make_v the_o time_n of_o sunset_n and_o the_o time_n of_o twilight_n to_o be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o lord_n day_n do_v build_v their_o opinion_n but_o on_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n three_o the_o hebrew_n text_n do_v often_o express_v the_o time_n of_o sunset_n by_o the_o go_n in_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o lodge_v all_o night_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o chamber_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o go_v in_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o our_o horizon_n see_v ain_n in_o psa_n 50._o 1._o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v upon_o our_o horizon_n in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v say_v to_o come_v forth_o as_o a_o bridegroom_n out_o of_o his_o chamber_n psal_n 19_o 5._o four_o experience_n will_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o sight_n or_o else_o if_o it_o be_v not_o set_v till_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v more_o than_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n than_o there_o be_v no_o sunset_n at_o all_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n when_o the_o day_n be_v at_o the_o long_a for_o experience_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o light_n be_v hardly_o out_o of_o the_o sky_n there_o all_o the_o night_n long_o except_o a_o little_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n and_o yet_o experience_n do_v witness_n that_o the_o sun_n do_v true_o set_v there_o every_o day_n five_o let_v all_o astronomer_n show_v their_o judgement_n when_o the_o sun_n do_v set_v and_o they_o with_o one_o consent_n do_v testify_v that_o the_o sun_n do_v set_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o sight_n for_o they_o describe_v the_o time_n of_o sunset_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sun_n rise_v by_o the_o first_o appear_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n go_v out_o of_o sight_n in_o the_o evening_n as_o all_o their_o almanac_n do_v testify_v six_o let_v the_o evangelist_n mark_v show_v his_o judgement_n for_o he_o describe_v the_o evening_n to_o begin_v at_o sunset_n mark_n 1._o 32._o but_o luke_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o action_n say_v it_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v luke_n 440._o put_v this_o together_o and_o it_o imply_v that_o the_o time_n of_o
which_o it_o be_v offer_v leu._n 6._o 26._o as_o other_o sacrifice_n be_v leu._n 7._o 15_o 18._o and_o yet_o the_o priest_n can_v not_o eat_v the_o holy_a flesh_n of_o this_o public_a sin-offering_a till_o after_o sunset_n for_o the_o fas●_n of_o this_o day_n be_v not_o full_o end_v till_o after_o sunset_n and_o therefore_o also_o they_o may_v not_o begin_v to_o cook_n that_o holy_a flesh_n until_o the_o fast_a be_v full_o end_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o day_n do_v still_o continue_v till_o after_o sunset_n yea_o until_o it_o be_v midnight_n 2_o the_o priest_n have_v another_o work_n to_o do_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o ten_o day_n namely_o they_o must_v burn_v all_o the_o fat_v and_o piece_n of_o all_o the_o public_a evening-sacrifice_n of_o this_o day_n which_o be_v many_o and_o some_o of_o their_o evening-sacrifice_n be_v also_o offer_v near_o unto_o sunset_n and_o therefore_o this_o work_n and_o duty_n of_o burn_a will_v require_v not_o only_o the_o more_o diligence_n but_o also_o the_o more_o time_n to_o finish_v this_o sweet_a savour_n upon_o the_o lord_n altar_n in_o its_o own_o proper_a day_n as_o i_o have_v note_v the_o command_v season_n thereof_o more_o at_o large_a in_o leu._n 6._o 9_o 3_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o of_o the_o work_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o morning-sacrifice_n of_o this_o ten_o day_n must_v begin_v at_o midnight_n and_o that_o some_o of_o the_o work_n which_o must_v be_v do_v about_o the_o evening-sacrifice_n be_v such_o as_o can_v not_o be_v end_v until_o the_o midnight_n after_o for_o the_o first_o work_n that_o must_v be_v do_v on_o this_o day_n in_o preparation_n to_o the_o morning-sacrifice_n be_v the_o take_v away_o the_o ash_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o these_o ash_n they_o must_v begin_v to_o take_v away_o at_o midnight_n as_o maymony_n say_v see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 6._o 10._o and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o say_v they_o take_v away_o the_o ash_n at_o midnight_n and_o order_v the_o wood_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n they_o begin_v to_o kill_v the_o daily_a morning-sacrifice_n see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 16._o 4._o in_o like_a sort_n they_o can_v not_o finish_v the_o burn_a of_o all_o the_o evening-sacrifice_n of_o this_o day_n till_o midnight_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o from_o leu._n 6._o 9_o and_o yet_o over_o and_o above_o this_o full_a day_n from_o midnight_n to_o midnight_n they_o begin_v their_o strict_a fast_a and_o their_o strict_a rest_n in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o nine_o day_n which_o do_v increase_v the_o length_n of_o this_o day_n to_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a long_a fasting-sabbath_n hence_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o day_n can_v be_v allege_v as_o a_o exemplary_a pattern_n neither_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o any_o other_o fastingday_n nor_o yet_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o lord_n day_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v by_o those_o that_o allege_v it_o for_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o the_o jew_n weekly_a sabbath_n from_o even_o to_o even_o chap._n vii_o answer_v their_o opinion_n more_o particular_o that_o hold_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o begin_v at_o evening_n and_o four_o objection_n be_v answer_v object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o our_o lord_n day_n be_v come_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n which_o begin_v at_o evening_n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o they_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o nehemiah_n he_o be_v say_v to_o shut_v up_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v dark_a before_o the_o sabbath_n neh._n 13._o 19_o they_o expound_v the_o word_n before_o and_o the_o word_n dark_a in_o favour_n of_o their_o opinion_n thus_o 1._o the_o word_n before_o the_o sabbath_n they_o say_v do_v mean_a just_a before_o the_o face_n or_o present_a beginning_n of_o the_o sabbath_n 2._o the_o word_n dark_n they_o say_v do_v mean_a when_o it_o be_v full_a twilight_n namely_o when_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v more_o than_o darkness_n they_o say_v the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o hence_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o sun_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v set_v till_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v more_o in_o quantity_n than_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n and_o this_o they_o make_v to_o be_v the_o punctual_a time_n of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n when_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n begin_v namely_o when_o a_o man_n can_v not_o see_v to_o read_v or_o a_o woman_n to_o sew_v ans_fw-fr this_o exposition_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n and_o of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o new-found_a devise_n i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o it_o in_o chapter_n 4._o in_o my_o answer_n to_o obj._n 2._o that_o the_o sunset_n evening_n be_v true_o come_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o fight_n and_o that_o darkness_n be_v then_o begin_v because_o the_o shine_a of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o darkness_n be_v say_v to_o begin_v at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n in_o gen._n 15._o 17._o and_o then_o the_o jew_n begin_v to_o set_v their_o night-watche_n and_o then_o the_o purify_a person_n begin_v the_o date_n of_o the_o day_n of_o his_o cleanness_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o do_v begin_v in_o the_o evening_n at_o all_o it_o begin_v then_o namely_o according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o purify_a person_n which_o begin_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v go_v out_o of_o sight_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o chap._n 4._o and_o then_o if_o nehemiah_n do_v not_o set_v a_o watch_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o jerusalem_n till_o the_o darkness_n in_o the_o sky_n be_v more_o than_o the_o light_n in_o the_o sky_n he_o do_v not_o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o preserve_v the_o holy_a rest_n of_o the_o holy_a sabbath_n especial_o see_v they_o begin_v to_o make_v some_o preparation_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n before_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v from_o the_o hebrew_a doctor_n but_o i_o perceive_v that_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o sabbath_n itself_o to_o begin_v in_o grave_n such_o as_o hold_v the_o sabbath_n to_o begin_v ●t_a the_o sun_n set_v evening_n can_v never_o prove_v that_o christ_n lie_v three_o day_n in_o his_o grave_n the_o evening_n be_v necessitate_v to_o seek_v out_o such_o odd_a exposition_n as_o this_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n because_o else_o they_o see_v that_o they_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o christ_n lie_v three_o day_n enclose_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n mat._n 12._o 40._o and_o they_o know_v that_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n joh._n 20._o 19_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v be_v enclose_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o very_a selfsame_a friday_n in_o which_o he_o be_v crucify_a for_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o he_o arise_v from_o the_o dead_a be_v call_v the_o three_o day_n after_o 1_o cor._n 15._o 4._o and_o in_o these_o respect_v it_o be_v of_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o describe_v the_o precise_a time_n both_o of_o his_o burial_n and_o also_o of_o his_o resurrection_n or_o else_o a_o doubt_a conscience_n can_v be_v right_o establish_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o three_o day_n lie_v in_o the_o grave_a but_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o sabbath_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n can_v never_o prove_v it_o unless_o they_o can_v prove_v that_o christ_n be_v enclose_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o earth_n some_o distinct_a time_n before_o sunset_n but_o 54._o luke_n say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n burial_n be_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v starlight_n luk._n 23._o 54._o that_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v for_o luke_n say_v that_o the_o sabbath_n begin_v to_o lighten_v with_o starlight_n when_o he_o be_v enclose_v in_o his_o grave_n luk._n 23._o 54._o master_n broughton_n mr._n weame_n and_o the_o syriac_a do_v render_v the_o translation_n so_o and_o the_o seventy_o use_v the_o same_o greek_a word_n in_o job_n 25._o 5._o for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v use_v for_o the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n for_o they_o be_v call_v star_n of_o light_n gen._n 1._o 14_o 16._o psal_n 148._o 3._o let_v all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n about_o the_o burial_n of_o christ_n be_v cast_v up_o and_o lay_v together_o and_o then_o it_o will_v put_v
the_o egyptian_n exod._n 14._o 20._o so_o be_v gnereb_n the_o natural_a evening_n the_o first_o half_a be_v light_v call_v day_n and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v dark_a call_v night_n but_o if_o the_o natural_a evening_n have_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o night_n as_o most_o interpreter_n do_v affirm_v upon_o gen._n 1._o 5._o then_o all_o evening_n sacrifice_n must_v have_v be_v offer_v in_o the_o night_n time_n only_o but_o the_o hebrew_a doctor_n will_v laugh_v that_o opinion_n to_o scorn_v as_o a_o foul_a absurdity_n for_o after_o sunset_n say_v they_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n become_v unlawful_a see_v ain_n in_o leu._n 6._o 9_o they_o mean_v it_o only_o of_o all_o evening_n sacrifice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a mistake_n in_o k._n james_n translator_n to_o translate_v gnereb_n by_o the_o word_n night_n ●n_a leu._n 6._o 20._o they_o say_v that_o aaron_n meat-offering_a be_v offer_v halfa_n of_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o half_a of_o it_o at_o night_n so_o also_o they_o put_v night_n for_o gnereb_n in_o gen._n 49._o 27._o and_o in_o job_n 7._o 4._o and_o in_o psal_n 30._o 5._o and_o the_o geneva_n translator_n do_v the_o like_a in_o gen._n 49._o 27._o and_o in_o leu._n 6._o 20._o and_o often_o elsewhere_o but_o i_o believe_v themselves_o better_v advise_v will_v alter_v it_o and_o though_o the_o 70_o translator_n do_v take_v liberty_n to_o render_v gnereb_n in_o differ_v term_n yet_o they_o never_o do_v translate_v gnereb_n by_o the_o word_n night_n because_o the_o night_n in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n can_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o composition_n of_o gnereb_n in_o gen._n 1._o 5._o sect_n iii_o prove_v by_o seven_o demonstrative_a ground_n that_o the_o natural_a evening_n begin_v at_o midday_n at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n the_o first_o scripture_n by_o which_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o natural_a evening_n do_v begin_v at_o midday_n at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n be_v from_o jeremy_n who_o speech_n be_v both_o plain_a and_o elegant_a jeremy_n speak_v thus_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o babylonian_a soldier_n arise_v let_v we_o go_v up_o at_o noon_n woe_n unto_o we_o for_o the_o day_n decline_v and_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o evening_n be_v stretch_v out_o jer._n 6._o 4._o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o allusion_n but_o yet_o two_o phrase_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o text._n 1_o the_o day_n decline_v 2._o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o evening_n be_v stretch_v out_o both_o these_o term_n be_v synonimon_n and_o mean_v the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o day_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o decline_v the_o shadow_n of_o the_o evening_n begin_v to_o be_v stretch_v out_o hence_o than_o it_o follow_v 1._o that_o the_o evening_n do_v begin_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o decline_v 2._o that_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o evening_n do_v begin_v to_o stretch_v themselves_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n which_o rule_v the_o day_n do_v begin_v first_o to_o decline_v jeremy_n speak_v these_o word_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o babylonian_a soldier_n who_o make_v haste_n to_o destroy_v the_o jew_n by_o the_o noon-tide_n but_o when_o they_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n they_o see_v they_o be_v like_a to_o come_v short_a of_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o therefore_o they_o cry_v out_o in_o a_o angry_a passion_n woe_n unto_o we_o for_o the_o day_n decline_v and_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o evening_n be_v stretch_v out_o the_o prophet_n speak_v this_o by_o way_n of_o prosopopeia_fw-la yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o real_a truth_n in_o the_o allusion_n second_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o natural_a evening_n begin_v at_o midday_n at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n by_o matth._n 14._o 15._o when_o the_o evening_n be_v come_v luke_n expound_v this_o evening_n to_o be_v come_v when_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o go_v down_o or_o decline_v luk._n 9_o 12._o so_o mr._n broughton_n render_v the_o text_n and_o when_o else_o do_v the_o day_n first_o begin_v to_o go_v down_o or_o decline_v but_o when_o the_o sun_n that_o rule_v the_o day_n do_v first_o begin_v to_o go_v down_o or_o decline_v as_o be_v above_o observe_v from_o jer._n 6._o 4._o and_o experience_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o sun_n do_v first_o begin_v to_o decline_v at_o midday_n and_o that_o it_o continue_v decline_v till_o sunset_n so_o then_o from_o the_o term_n evening_n in_o matthew_n describe_v by_o this_o adjunct_n in_o luke_n when_o the_o day_n begin_v to_o go_v down_o or_o decline_v it_o may_v true_o be_v gather_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o the_o natural_a evening_n do_v begin_v at_o midday_n at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o evening_n have_v two_o part_n the_o first_o part_n begin_v at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n as_o i_o have_v already_o expound_v v._o 15._o and_o another_o evening_n do_v begin_v at_o sunset_n in_o v._o 23._o three_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o full_a natural_a evening_n begin_v at_o midday_n at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n by_o deut._n 16._o 6._o thou_o shall_v sacrifice_v the_o passeover_n at_o evening_n at_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n at_o the_o season_n thou_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n this_o text_n be_v very_o pregnant_a to_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o question_n but_o because_o i_o have_v occasion_n to_o expound_v this_o text_n at_o large_a in_o chap._n 5._o therefore_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o four_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o full_a natural_a evening_n begin_v at_o midday_n by_o 1_o sam._n 20._o 5._o david_n do_v there_o entreat_v jonathan_n to_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o three_o day_n at_o even_o and_o it_o appear_v that_o jonathan_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o punctual_a beginning_n of_o this_o appoint_a evening_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o weight_n and_o because_o david_n depend_v upon_o his_o punctual_a observation_n of_o the_o precise_a time_n therefore_o jonathan_n do_v confirm_v his_o promise_n by_o a_o oath_n ver_fw-la 13._o beside_o david_n do_v over_o and_o above_o all_o this_o charge_n jonathan_n to_o come_v to_o he_o quick_o or_o diligent_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v exact_a and_o to_o keep_v the_o appoint_a time_n diligent_o or_o punctual_o and_o according_o jonathan_n do_v manifest_v his_o diligence_n to_o observe_v the_o punctual_a time_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a because_o he_o go_v out_o into_o the_o field_n on_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n which_o say_v the_o text_n be_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v with_o david_n v._o 35._o object_n 4._o how_o can_v you_o make_v jonathans_n morning_n to_o be_v the_o appoint_a time_n with_o david_n see_v david_n do_v not_o appoint_v jonathan_n to_o meet_v he_o on_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n but_o on_o the_o three_o day_n at_o even_o as_o v._o 5._o testify_v answ_n jonathans_n morning_n be_v the_o appoint_a time_n with_o david_n because_o jonathans_n morning_n do_v end_n at_o midday_n and_o david_n evening_n do_v begin_v at_o midday_n at_o the_o first_o decline_v of_o the_o sun_n now_o jonathan_n can_v not_o have_v come_v quick_o diligent_o exact_o and_o punctual_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o evening_n unless_o he_o go_v out_o on_o the_o three_o day_n morning_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o little_a before_o the_o evening_n begin_v but_o by_o his_o diligence_n in_o take_v in_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o the_o morning_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o journey_n he_o may_v well_o be_v at_o the_o place_n appoint_v according_a to_o the_o punctual_a time_n of_o the_o appoint_a evening_n and_o thus_o jonathans_n morning_n and_o david_n evening_n do_v meet_v together_o at_o midday_n and_o no_o other_o resolution_n can_v be_v give_v as_o i_o conceive_v to_o make_v jonathans_n morning_n and_o david_n evening_n to_o agree_v together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o appoint_a time_n but_o this_o object_n 5._o why_o may_v not_o the_o appoint_a evening_n be_v understand_v of_o the_o night-evening_n and_o the_o appoint_a place_n be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n jonathan_n may_v begin_v his_o journey_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o so_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n answ_n i_o perceive_v that_o man_n be_v loath_a to_o have_v any_o other_o evening_n but_o the_o night-evening_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o raise_v what_o objection_n they_o can_v against_o the_o midday_n evening_n but_o i_o will_v give_v you_o divers_a reason_n why_o the_o appoint_a evening_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n first_o if_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n have_v be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o to_o cause_n jonathan_n to_o spend_v so_o much_o
time_n in_o go_v thither_o as_o from_o morning_n till_o sunset_n than_o jonathan_n can_v not_o have_v have_v time_n enough_o leave_v to_o return_v back_o again_o into_o the_o city_n in_o the_o same_o day_n but_o the_o text_n in_o ver_fw-la 23._o do_v tell_v we_o that_o jonathan_n do_v return_v the_o same_o day_n into_o the_o city_n therefore_o the_o appoint_a evening_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o sunset_a evening_n second_o jonathan_n return_v alone_o without_o any_o company_n with_o he_o for_o he_o have_v send_v his_o boy_n back_o into_o the_o city_n before_o which_o in_o reason_n he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n have_v be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o you_o make_v it_o three_o jonathan_n know_v that_o saul_n be_v jealous_a of_o his_o familiarity_n with_o david_n and_o he_o know_v also_o that_o saul_n be_v much_o enrage_v against_o david_n at_o this_o time_n therefore_o in_o wisdom_n jonathan_n will_v not_o be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o saul_n as_o from_o morning_n till_o sunset_n nay_o it_o will_v have_v be_v midnight_n ere_o he_o can_v have_v return_v if_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o have_v be_v so_o far_o off_o as_o you_o will_v make_v it_o and_o then_o soul_n may_v well_o have_v suspect_v that_o jonathan_n may_v have_v have_v some_o other_o errand_n into_o the_o field_n beside_o shoot_v at_o a_o mark_n by_o his_o long_a and_o late_a absence_n but_o jonathan_n pretend_v no_o other_o errand_n but_o to_o shoot_v at_o a_o mark_n and_o therefore_o he_o take_v his_o boy_n with_o he_o to_o witness_v so_o much_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v 1._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n without_o the_o city_n for_o what_o need_n have_v a_o man_n go_v far_o to_o shoot_v at_o a_o mark_n and_o so_o it_o ask_v but_o a_o little_a time_n to_o go_v to_o it_o and_o to_o return_v from_o it_o 2_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o appoint_a evening_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o midday_n evening_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n and_o thus_o jonathans_n morning_n and_o david_n evening_n do_v fit_o agree_v to_o the_o same_o appoint_a hour_n at_o midday_n in_o like_a sort_n one_o evangelist_n say_v that_o christ_n be_v crucify_v at_o the_o three_o hour_n mark_n 15._o 25._o but_o john_n say_v he_o be_v crucify_v at_o the_o sixth_o hour_n joh._n 19_o 14._o this_o differ_a relation_n of_o time_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o difference_n as_o be_v between_o jonathans_n morning_n and_o david_n evening_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o when_o thing_n come_v to_o be_v right_o expound_v for_o the_o jew_n divide_v the_o artificial_a day_n into_o four_o great_a hour_n just_a as_o they_o divide_v the_o night_n into_o four_o great_a watch_n mark_n watch_n the_o jew_n divide_v the_o day_n into_o four_o great_a hour_n as_o they_o divide_v the_o night_n into_o four_o watch_n 13._o 35._o every_o great_a hour_n contain_v in_o it_o three_o small_a hour_n the_o first_o great_a hour_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o hour_n because_o it_o end_v with_o the_o three_o small_a hour_n which_o we_o call_v nine_o a_o clock_n and_o their_o second_o great_a hour_n they_o call_v their_o sixth_o because_o it_o end_v with_o the_o sixth_o small_a hour_n which_o we_o call_v twelve_o a_o clock_n and_o thus_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o great_a hour_n end_v with_o our_o nine_o a_o clock_n the_o second_o great_a hour_n begin_v with_o our_o ten_o a_o clock_n and_o thus_o peter_n martyr_n in_o the_o judge_n mr._n godwin_n and_o mr._n weame_n do_v accord_v these_o great_a hour_n with_o our_o small_a hour_n and_o just_a after_o this_o sort_n the_o end_n of_o jonathans_n morning_n in_o v._o 35._o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o david_n evening_n in_o v._o 5._o do_v fit_o close_v and_o meet_v together_o at_o midday_n five_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o natural_a evening_n do_v begin_v at_o midday_n by_o josh_n 7._o 6._o there_o joshua_n and_o the_o elder_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n before_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n till_o eventide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v until_o evening_n begin_v object_n 6._o this_o eventide_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n answ_n i_o answer_v no_o it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n for_o joshua_n have_v much_o business_n to_o do_v after_o this_o which_o must_v be_v do_v before_o the_o time_n of_o sunset_n for_o the_o lord_n command_v joshua_n to_o sanctify_v the_o people_n against_o the_o morrow_n verse_n 13_o 14._o but_o joshua_n can_v not_o sanctify_v they_o at_o the_o sunset_n evening_n for_o then_o the_o day_n of_o their_o cleanness_n must_v begin_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o leviticall_a law_n they_o must_v therefore_o be_v wash_v from_o their_o defilement_n in_o the_o afternoon_n or_o else_o they_o can_v not_o begin_v the_o day_n of_o their_o cleanness_n at_o their_o sunset_n evening_n and_o in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o begin_v the_o new_a day_n of_o their_o cleanness_n at_o sunset_n they_o may_v not_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n ark_n on_o the_o morrow_n to_o beg_v atonement_n for_o transgressor_n as_o i_o have_v open_v the_o matter_n more_o at_o large_a in_o chap._n 4._o now_o joshua_n can_v not_o have_v sanctify_v the_o people_n in_o a_o fit_a manner_n to_o come_v before_o the_o lord_n ark_n on_o the_o morrow_n if_o he_o have_v lie_v still_o upon_o the_o earth_n till_o the_o eventide_n at_o sunset_n for_o joshua_n must_v have_v a_o large_a time_n to_o inform_v all_o the_o people_n by_o a_o proclamation_n through_o all_o the_o camp_n what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o lord_n anger_n and_o what_o they_o must_v do_v by_o way_n of_o preparation_n before_o they_o can_v obtain_v the_o lord_n favour_n the_o thing_n they_o must_v do_v by_o way_n of_o preparation_n be_v to_o sanctify_v themselves_o from_o their_o ceremonial_a defilement_n by_o wash_v their_o body_n and_o their_o clothes_n according_a to_o the_o ceremonial_a custom_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o exod._n 19_o 10._o gen._n 35._o 2._o and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o eventide_n wherein_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o joshua_n and_o to_o the_o elder_n say_v up_o and_o sanctify_v the_o people_n and_o say_v sanctify_v yourselves_o against_o to_o morrow_n verse_n 13._o now_o then_o consider_v the_o time_n that_o must_v be_v take_v up_o for_o this_o proclamation_n throughout_o all_o the_o camp_n and_o consider_v the_o time_n they_o must_v have_v for_o the_o wash_n of_o all_o their_o body_n and_o their_o clothes_n before_o sunset_n and_o then_o it_o will_v necessary_o force_v we_o to_o understand_v this_o eventide_n of_o the_o noon-tide_n evening_n and_o not_o of_o the_o sunset_n evening_n six_o i_o prove_v that_o the_o full_a natural_a evening_n begin_v at_o midday_n when_o the_o afternoon_n begin_v because_o the_o evening_n in_o scripture_n be_v often_o put_v for_o the_o afternoon_n as_o the_o morning_n be_v put_v for_o the_o forenoon_n in_o the_o morning_n sow_v thy_o seed_n and_o in_o the_o evening_n let_v not_o thy_o hand_n rest_n eccles_n 11._o 6._o solomon_n meaning_n be_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v as_o diligent_a in_o do_v good_a at_o all_o time_n as_o the_o husbandman_n be_v in_o seedtime_n he_o will_v not_o rest_v from_o sow_v his_o seed_n neither_o forenoon_n nor_o afternoon_n because_o he_o know_v not_o which_o will_v prove_v best_a a_o wise_a and_o diligent_a husbandman_n will_v go_v out_o to_o sow_v his_o seed_n in_o the_o afternoon_n evening_n and_o not_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o sunset_n evening_n therefore_o by_o solomon_n account_n the_o evening_n begin_v with_o the_o afternoon_n at_o midday_n 2._o it_o be_v say_v psal_n 90._o 6._o in_o the_o morning_n the_o grass_n flourish_v and_o grow_v up_o but_o in_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o wither_v the_o husbandman_n do_v not_o use_v to_o go_v out_o to_o mow_v his_o grass_n in_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n or_o if_o he_o sometime_o do_v so_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o wither_v in_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n but_o husbandman_n use_v to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o mow_v their_o grass_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o then_o it_o wither_v therefore_o the_o evening_n begin_v with_o the_o afternoon_n 3._o it_o be_v say_v in_o 1_o sam._n 17._o 16._o that_o goliath_n draw_v near_o morning_n and_o evening_n forty_o day_n together_o but_o soldier_n do_v not_o use_v to_o call_v for_o a_o pitch_a battle_n in_o the_o evening_n after_o sunset_n but_o either_o in_o the_o forenoon_n or_o in_o the_o afternoon_n evening_n 4._o it_o be_v say_v 1_o king_n 17._o 6._o that_o the_o raven_n bring_v bread_n and_o flesh_n to_o elijah_n morning_n and_o evening_n but_o