will_v have_v have_v no_o reason_n have_v their_o office_n be_v the_o same_o as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v the_o difference_n he_o do_v between_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o religion_n the_o next_o witness_n i_o shall_v mention_v be_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o mention_n the_o three_o order_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 667._o and_o he_o call_v the_o advance_n or_o progression_n from_o one_o of_o these_o office_n to_o another_o imitation_n of_o the_o angelical_a glory_n but_o this_o you_o believe_v i_o mention_v for_o pomp_n rather_o than_o any_o cogency_n i_o think_v be_v in_o it_o it_o be_v only_o a_o conceit_n or_o flourish_v of_o rhetoric_n in_o that_o father_n and_o you_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o when_o he_o compare_v the_o visible_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o different_a rank_n of_o angel_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a conceit_n or_o flourish_v of_o rhetoric_n that_o there_o be_v such_o officer_n or_o that_o there_o be_v angel_n certain_a it_o be_v from_o this_o place_n that_o clemens_n make_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n as_o he_o do_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o presbyter_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o deacon_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 264._o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v distinct_a rule_n prescribe_v to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o i_o take_v this_o testimony_n of_o a_o person_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o next_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v very_o considerable_a but_o say_v you_o though_o in_o his_o pedagogue_n he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o in_o his_o stromata_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n more_o at_o large_a he_o mention_n but_o two_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o plain_o intimate_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n honour_v with_o the_o first_o seat_n and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o he_o plain_o intimate_v this_o have_v he_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o write_n give_v we_o any_o notice_n of_o such_o a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o seat_n no_o he_o have_v not_o say_v a_o word_n about_o they_o have_v any_o other_o writer_n in_o or_o near_o his_o time_n leave_v we_o a_o description_n of_o they_o no_o they_o mention_v no_o such_o matter_n can_v he_o not_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n but_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o moderator_n in_o the_o consistory_n that_o be_v not_o pretend_v how_o have_v he_o then_o so_o plain_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o person_n no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o a_o profound_a silence_n about_o he_o and_o thus_o a_o man_n that_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n or_o be_v asleep_a may_v plain_o intimate_v what_o you_o please_v it_o be_v certain_a however_o that_o in_o the_o passage_n to_o which_o you_o refer_v i_o he_o speak_v but_o of_o two_o rank_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n yet_o he_o know_v there_o be_v more_o and_o he_o mention_n three_o not_o only_o in_o his_o pedagogue_n but_o in_o his_o stromata_n and_o his_o silence_n in_o one_o place_n can_v evacuate_v what_o he_o express_o declare_v in_o another_o tertullian_n be_v cotemporary_a with_o clemens_n and_o he_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o baptism_n tell_v we_o 1675._o that_o the_o chief_a priest_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o give_v that_o sacrament_n and_o after_o he_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n but_o not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v safe_a the_o peace_n be_v secure_v but_o tertullian_n you_o tell_v i_o do_v more_o than_o seem_v to_o be_v on_o your_o side_n when_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_a congregation_n both_o as_o to_o their_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o to_o their_o worship_n he_o say_v president_n probati_fw-la quiquo_fw-la seniores_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n in_o they_o and_o here_o you_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o these_o seniores_fw-la be_v mere_a presbyter_n and_o yet_o you_o know_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o question_n a_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v deny_v by_o many_o not_o without_o good_a appearance_n of_o reason_n since_o the_o title_n of_o ancient_n or_o elder_n have_v sometime_o be_v apply_v to_o bishop_n as_o blondel_n will_v inform_v you_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o here_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v but_o about_o this_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v in_o another_o place_n and_o at_o present_a i_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o senior_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n and_o yet_o do_v preside_v i_o know_v not_o however_o why_o he_o shall_v more_o than_o seem_v to_o be_v on_o your_o side_n but_o that_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o imagination_n for_o manifest_v it_o be_v from_o he_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o the_o bishop_n stand_v relate_v to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o their_o high_a priest_n and_o without_o his_o licence_n or_o permission_n they_o can_v not_o baptize_v notwithstanding_o therefore_o they_o may_v preside_v in_o particular_a congregation_n or_o otherwise_o as_o his_o assistant_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o dependence_n on_o he_o and_o subordination_n to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n to_o evade_v this_o you_o say_v that_o such_o a_o distinction_n of_o officer_n according_a to_o tertullian_n be_v rather_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n for_o peace_n sake_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n than_o by_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v however_o such_o a_o distinction_n and_o as_o for_o the_o original_a of_o it_o that_o be_v another_o question_n which_o may_v also_o be_v resolve_v from_o this_o father_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o one_o motive_n of_o it_o be_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n which_o without_o peace_n and_o order_n can_v be_v preserve_v indeed_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o institution_n if_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o if_o peace_n which_o be_v so_o much_o recommend_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o unnecessary_a thing_n than_o he_o will_v have_v allow_v that_o even_o layman_n may_v baptize_v but_o now_o he_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o invade_v those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o superior_n nor_o to_o usurp_v the_o episcopal_a function_n 231._o not_o long_o after_o tertullian_n flourish_v origen_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o prayer_n 114._o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o deacon_n be_v distinct_a from_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n more_o be_v require_v of_o i_o than_o of_o a_o deacon_n more_o of_o a_o deacon_n than_o a_o layman_n but_o he_o that_o govern_v in_o chief_n must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n one_o passage_n more_o i_o shall_v add_v because_o it_o have_v something_o in_o it_o that_o be_v peculiar_a 395._o and_o this_o be_v take_v from_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o s._n matthew_n wherein_o he_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o those_o to_o repress_v their_o arrogance_n who_o think_v too_o high_o of_o themselves_o for_o this_o cause_n especial_o that_o their_o ancestor_n or_o great_a grandfather_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o this_o carry_v back_o his_o testimony_n much_o high_a than_o his_o own_o time_n and_o low_a than_o that_o i_o need_v not_o here_o descend_v chap._n fourteen_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n nor_o any_o country_n where_o christianity_n prevail_v without_o episcopacy_n if_o matter_n between_o we_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o you_o have_v grant_v i_o think_v it_o sufficient_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n in_o the_o best_a age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o this_o argument_n and_o to_o prevent_v evasion_n i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n 1._o that_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n without_o episcopacy_n nor_o 2._o be_v there_o any_o country_n without_o it_o where_o christianity_n prevail_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n without_o episcopacy_n there_o be_v no_o such_o interval_n of_o forty_o year_n between_o that_o period_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n as_o blondel_n 3._o dream_v of_o nor_o have_v he_o any_o thing_n but_o mere_a conjecture_n to_o
care_n you_o will_v not_o pretend_v i_o presume_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o person_n whilst_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a for_o the_o apostle_n you_o tell_v i_o constitute_v no_o officer_n over_o who_o they_o retain_v not_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o i_o give_v you_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o day_n to_o find_v but_o one_o single_a presbyterian_a or_o independent_a bishop_n in_o any_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o approve_a instance_n of_o ordination_n perform_v by_o he_o but_o if_o you_o attempt_v this_o i_o be_o desirous_a you_o will_v only_o insist_v on_o good_a authority_n and_o not_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v you_o short_o on_o legend_n and_o romance_n chap._n xv._n objection_n against_o episcopacy_n take_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o some_o late_a author_n examine_v i_o shall_v despair_v of_o prove_v any_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o be_v perform_v many_o age_n since_o if_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a from_o the_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v episcopal_a yet_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n you_o pretend_v you_o have_v voucher_n and_o these_o father_n too_o as_o learned_a and_o pious_a father_n as_o any_o the_o church_n ever_o own_a and_o it_o be_v very_o true_a you_o have_v draw_v quotation_n from_o some_o that_o be_v of_o great_a eminence_n how_o pertinent_o you_o have_v do_v it_o i_o come_v now_o to_o inquire_v s._n cyprian_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_n to_o who_o you_o appeal_v and_o he_o say_v ministros_fw-la the_o deacon_n ought_v to_o remember_v that_o the_o lord_n choose_v apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o praepositi_fw-la but_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o ascension_n constitute_v deacon_n for_o the_o service_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o hence_o you_o gather_v that_o the_o praepositi_fw-la here_o be_v only_o presbyterial_a or_o congregational_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v contradistinguish_v to_o deacon_n that_o be_v because_o this_o father_n make_v no_o mention_n in_o this_o place_n of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n the_o bishop_n must_v be_v depress_v into_o their_o order_n but_o it_o be_v obvious_a and_o i_o wonder_v how_o it_o escape_v your_o notice_n that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o praepositi_fw-la of_o which_o he_o speak_v and_o now_o you_o may_v conclude_v if_o you_o please_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o fix_a pastor_n of_o so_o many_o single_a congregation_n you_o likewise_o argue_v from_o s._n cyprian_n that_o however_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n yet_o he_o consider_v himself_o only_o as_o first_o presbyter_n for_o which_o you_o give_v this_o notable_a reason_n that_o his_o name_n for_o a_o bishop_n be_v always_o praepositus_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n and_o you_o add_v that_o he_o call_v presbyter_n compresbyter_n but_o he_o no_o where_o call_v deacon_n condeacons_n but_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o s._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d consider_v himself_o only_o as_o first_o presbyter_n because_o he_o address_v his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o elder_n as_o be_v also_o a_o elder_a or_o that_o s._n basil_n 1618._o be_v of_o no_o high_a order_n than_o that_o of_o deacon_n because_o he_o style_v eustathius_n elpidius_n and_o sabinus_n condeacons_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o a_o account_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o blondel_n 62._o and_o mabillon_n 16._o i_o think_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o howsoever_o s._n cyprian_n call_v presbyter_n his_o compresbyter_n yet_o he_o never_o call_v they_o his_o colleague_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v they_o may_v over-rule_v he_o by_o the_o number_n of_o voice_n but_o when_o some_o of_o they_o attempt_v to_o restore_v the_o lapsi_fw-la 36._o in_o his_o absence_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o authority_n he_o express_v a_o just_a resentment_n of_o it_o he_o complain_v of_o this_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v never_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o that_o however_o he_o can_v at_o other_o time_n dissemble_v the_o contempt_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o his_o office_n he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o be_v silent_a or_o remiss_a but_o give_v order_n that_o the_o rash_a and_o insolent_a offender_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v to_o exercise_v their_o function_n it_o be_v true_a s._n cyprian_n say_v 33._o he_o resolve_v from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n not_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v he_o treat_v the_o lapsi_fw-la with_o unusual_a lenity_n so_o that_o he_o need_v the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o to_o support_v his_o authority_n yet_o as_o he_o do_v not_o prescribe_v to_o other_o his_o own_o rule_n of_o discipline_n 198._o so_o neither_o do_v himself_o always_o take_v the_o same_o measure_n sometime_o he_o restore_v offender_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 138._o when_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o with_o difficulty_n sometime_o when_o they_o oppose_v it_o he_o also_o require_v his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o people_n to_o receive_v among_o the_o clergy_n 79._o numidicus_n a_o presbyter_n without_o consult_v they_o before_o about_o this_o matter_n and_o he_o acquaint_v his_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o without_o their_o suffrage_n celerinus_n 78._o be_v constitute_v reader_n and_o appoint_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v join_v with_o aurelius_n and_o that_o both_o shall_v have_v their_o share_n of_o the_o monthly_a maintenance_n as_o presbyter_n have_v at_o another_o time_n he_o thus_o express_v his_o thought_n to_o they_o about_o a_o breach_n of_o discipline_n 68_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n say_v he_o either_o among_o our_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n or_o among_o stranger_n so_o extravagant_a or_o rash_a that_o he_o shall_v dare_v before_o our_o sentence_n be_v give_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o lapse_v let_v he_o be_v expel_v from_o our_o communion_n and_o not_o expect_v the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o he_o deprive_v philumenus_n fortunatus_n and_o favorinus_n of_o their_o monthly_a dividend_n till_o their_o cause_n shall_v have_v a_o public_a hear_n upon_o the_o whole_a we_o find_v that_o s._n cyprian_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o excellent_a temper_n and_o as_o he_o use_v such_o great_a condescension_n towards_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n as_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v practise_v before_o nor_o be_v always_o necessary_a but_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o order_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o 167._o christ_n say_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o to_o all_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o hear_v i_o hear_v he_o that_o send_v i_o and_o he_o that_o reject_v you_o reject_v i_o and_o he_o that_o reject_v i_o reject_v he_o that_o send_v i_o he_o add_v ibid._n that_o schism_n and_o heresy_n arise_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v by_o the_o presumption_n of_o some_o despise_v and_o to_o those_o that_o forsake_v their_o bishop_n and_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n he_o apply_v these_o word_n of_o isaiah_n woe_n unto_o you_o child_n that_o be_v deserter_n say_v the_o lord_n you_o have_v take_v counsel_n but_o not_o of_o i_o you_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n but_o not_o by_o my_o spirit_n to_o add_v sin_n to_o sin_n complut_n another_o of_o the_o ancient_n which_o you_o have_v quote_v for_o the_o support_n of_o your_o opinion_n be_v the_o commentator_n on_o s._n paul_n epistle_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o ambrose_n and_o from_o he_o you_o expect_v some_o assistance_n because_o he_o say_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v but_o one_o ordination_n est_fw-la but_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o as_o you_o suppose_v that_o their_o consecration_n be_v the_o same_o but_o that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o order_n by_o which_o he_o intend_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o both_o be_v priest_n he_o do_v not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n however_o he_o comprehend_v they_o under_o one_o general_a denomination_n for_o say_v he_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o every_o bishop_n be_v a_o presbyter_n but_o every_o presbyter_n be_v not_o a_o bishop_n ibid._n and_o what_o service_n this_o can_v do_v you_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v but_o the_o bishop_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v the_o first_o presbyter_n and_o this_o be_v a_o thing_n on_o which_o
right_o believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v episcopacy_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n after_o the_o apostle_n decease_n appear_v from_o several_a instance_n and_o particular_o from_o hence_o that_o he_o think_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o asiatic_a church_n be_v their_o bishop_n 162._o thus_o far_o your_o witness_n have_v appear_v against_o you_o and_o with_o they_o you_o have_v fit_o join_v s._n chrysostom_n who_o say_v not_o as_o you_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o a_o manner_n between_o bishop_n and_o priest_n but_o that_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o great_a 289._o thereby_o intimate_v that_o some_o difference_n there_o be_v even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o of_o these_o he_o he_o speak_v and_o in_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v distinguish_v that_o only_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n ibid._n a_o thing_n so_o destructive_a of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o 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to_o the_o apostle_n so_o after_o their_o example_n they_o stand_v relate_v among_o themselves_o as_o equal_n but_o to_o presbyter_n as_o superior_n in_o office_n and_o authority_n 1._o they_o stand_v relate_v among_o themselves_o as_o equal_n according_a to_o cyprian_a every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o diocese_n be_v a_o judge_n in_o christ_n stead_n 129._o and_o say_v that_o father_n none_o of_o we_o make_v himself_o a_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o tyrannical_a terror_n compel_v his_o colleague_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o obedience_n 229._o this_o he_o speak_v in_o a_o council_n at_o carthage_n and_o with_o reflection_n probable_o on_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o injurious_o invade_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o brethren_n it_o be_v true_a some_o bishop_n be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o by_o a_o primacy_n of_o order_n and_o have_v the_o chief_a direction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n when_o synod_n be_v call_v they_o preside_v in_o they_o 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year_n if_o a_o author_n so_o ancient_a and_o venerable_n have_v only_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n be_v episcopal_a this_o may_v have_v signify_v much_o but_o he_o do_v not_o only_o relate_v it_o as_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o there_o be_v bishop_n he_o show_v that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o as_o the_o representative_n and_o ambassador_n of_o christ_n and_o because_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o his_o assert_v their_o authority_n have_v no_o high_a cause_n than_o a_o prudential_a foresight_n of_o the_o division_n which_o some_o be_v about_o to_o make_v he_o call_v he_o to_o witness_v for_o who_o he_o be_v in_o bond_n that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n 43._o and_o this_o protestation_n be_v make_v at_o a_o time_n when_o miraculous_a inspiration_n be_v frequent_a there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n to_o question_v his_o veracity_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o epistle_n 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