less_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o admiral_n this_o have_v mr._n selden_n the_o lawyer_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n selden_n the_o antiquary_n there_o be_v far_o less_o feasibility_n of_o contest_v with_o he_o then_o of_o gain_v honour_n by_o subscribe_v to_o his_o authority_n wherefore_o upon_o a_o interestless_a perpension_n of_o what_o have_v be_v only_o touch_v not_o so_o large_o handle_v as_o may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o set_a treatise_n proportionable_a to_o this_o subject_n matmatter_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v be_v find_v not_o only_o a_o body_n of_o more_o solidity_n then_o to_o dissolve_v only_o into_o water_n and_o not_o only_o a_o jurisdiction_n proceed_v by_o such_o law_n as_o have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n successive_o be_v own_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o also_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n as_o though_o it_o have_v its_o due_a bound_n yet_o possible_o according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v due_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n grandfather_n of_o king_n rich._n 2._o not_o so_o exceed_o straight-laced_a as_o some_o in_o the_o late_a licentious_a time_n imagine_v special_o if_o in_o addition_n to_o the_o premise_n they_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v former_o say_v to_o have_v be_v urge_v by_o haughton_n court-case_n viz._n that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o be_v not_o to_o inhibit_v the_o admiral_n court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o thing_n make_v beyond_o sea_n but_o only_o of_o thing_n make_v within_o the_o realm_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v not_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o common_a law_n if_o he_o hold_v plea_n over_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n and_o in_o the_o same_o report_v it_o be_v far_o say_v that_o walmes_o and_o warburton_n justice_n agree_v that_o if_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v beyond_o sea_n as_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n beyond_o sea_n or_o be_v so_o local_a that_o it_o can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o admiral_n hold_v plea_n of_o that_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o common_a law_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n shall_v have_v no_o cognizance_n of_o contract_n plea_n and_o quereles_a or_o other_o thing_n do_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n as_o well_o by_o land_n as_o by_o water_n nevertheless_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o mayhem_n do_v in_o great_a ship_n be_v and_o hover_v in_o the_o main_a stream_n of_o great_a river_n only_o beneath_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o same_o river_n nigh_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o no_o other_o place_n of_o the_o same_o river_n the_o admiralty_n shall_v have_v cognizance_n from_o hence_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o way_n of_o inference_n how_o curious_a the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v to_o exclude_v the_o admiralty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n within_o any_o water_n which_o lie_v within_o any_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n possible_o it_o have_v not_o be_v so_o exact_o observe_v by_o way_n of_o redress_n how_o unfortunate_a special_o of_o late_a year_n the_o same_o have_v be_v in_o have_v its_o jurisdiction_n impede_v and_o obstruct_v in_o water_n without_o any_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o prohibitory_a consequence_n of_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n when_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la the_o matter_n be_v otherwise_o then_o surmise_a or_o suggest_v this_o be_v that_o statute_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n touch_v the_o mistake_n of_o the_o word_n bridge_n instead_o of_o point_v it_o seem_v something_o more_o than_o strange_a in_o nature_n to_o find_v a_o main_a stream_n or_o great_a river_n whereof_o this_o statute_n speak_v beneath_o the_o point_n which_o beak_n out_o into_o the_o main_a sea_n as_o navigator_n well_o know_v when_o they_o double_v the_o point_n the_o main_a sea_n or_o great_a river_n be_v common_o empty_v into_o the_o main_a ocean_n above_o not_o beneath_o such_o point_n and_o usual_o cease_v to_o be_v stream_n or_o river_n before_o the_o water_n thereof_o reach_v the_o say_a point_n and_o it_o be_v no_o prejudice_n if_o it_o be_v ascertain_v what_o havens_n and_o harbour_n may_v be_v hold_v as_o within_o the_o body_n of_o some_o county_n because_o possible_o geographer_n know_v not_o with_o what_o county_n to_o incorporate_a milford-haven_n mounts-bay_n tor-bay_n plymouth-sound_a and_o the_o like_a the_o law_n in_o express_a term_n have_v put_v the_o difference_n res_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o portu_fw-la non_fw-la facta_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la divis_n the_o law_n know_v no_o preternatural_a confusion_n of_o element_n lex_fw-la semper_fw-la imitatur_fw-la naturam_fw-la time_n be_v &_o olim_fw-la meminisse_fw-la dolebit_fw-la in_o the_o late_a licentious_a day_n when_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n between_o land-imagined_n and_o the_o sea-county-corporated_n can_v scarce_o keep_v above_o water_n but_o now_o that_o justice_n once_o more_o look_n like_o itself_o and_o suum_fw-la cuique_fw-la tribuitur_fw-la miraculous_o arrive_v instead_o of_o sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o it_o may_v then_o be_v as_o true_o as_o sad_o say_v terras_fw-la astraea_n reliquit_fw-la yet_o now_o that_o justice_n by_o a_o overrule_a hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n be_v again_o turn_v into_o its_o ancient_a and_o proper_a channel_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o what_o lustre_n and_o value_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v when_o well_o set_v in_o the_o diadem_n or_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n it_o may_v not_o now_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o allege_v what_o be_v assert_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a to_o be_v of_o ancient_a record_n admiral_n viz._n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o but_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n all_o cause_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o thing_n happen_v within_o the_o floud-mark_a be_v ever_o try_v before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n consonant_a to_o what_o be_v resolve_v in_o sir_n hen._n constable_n case_n constable_n that_o the_o soil_n betwixt_o the_o high_a and_o low_o water-mark_a may_v be_v the_o subject_n but_o when_o cover_v with_o water_n the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n reach_v to_o it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o 3_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o shall_v be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n this_o statute_n therefore_o seem_v as_o a_o reviver_n or_o in_o confirmation_n of_o that_o which_o as_o aforesaid_a mention_n according_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v due_o use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n grandfather_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o which_o be_v former_o insist_v on_o a_o retrospect_n may_v here_o suffice_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o it_o be_v 22._o enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o such_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n before_o mention_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o any_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o without_o the_o precinct_n jurisdiction_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o out_o of_o any_o haven_n or_o pier_n shall_v be_v try_v and_o determine_v before_o the_o lord_n admial_a etc._n etc._n it_o have_v be_v hence_o infer_v that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v whole_o confine_v to_o the_o main_a sea_n or_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o parcel_n of_o the_o body_n of_o any_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v a_o 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and_o to_o award_v satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o suffer_v wrong_a and_o damage_n but_o also_o that_o those_o very_a law_n and_o statute_n which_o be_v so_o to_o be_v correct_v declare_v expound_v and_o conserve_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v the_o sea-law_n publish_v at_o oleron_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o so_o that_o the_o say_v law_n of_o oleron_n give_v the_o rule_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o usage_n concern_v the_o admiralty_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o whereof_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o speak_v and_o by_o which_o law_n all_o maritime_a affair_n whether_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o in_o those_o law_n of_o oleron_n so_o publish_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o be_v comprehend_v the_o matter_n of_o admiral_n cognizance_n whereunto_o that_o form_n of_o proceed_n in_o these_o record_n mention_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o afterward_o to_o be_v resume_v revive_v and_o continue_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o relate_v which_o very_a record_n be_v also_o verbatim_o transcribe_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o instit_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n which_o speak_v of_o the_o superiority_n of_o england_n over_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n which_o he_o there_o prove_v express_o as_o high_a as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o by_o good_a inference_n of_o antiquity_n and_o ancient_a record_n much_o high_a 3._o for_o it_o appear_v by_o ancient_a record_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o but_o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n all_o cause_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o thing_n happen_v within_o the_o floud-mark_a be_v ever_o try_v before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n admiral_n again_o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o what_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o concern_v the_o admiralty_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o record_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o consultation_n be_v have_v and_o the_o whole_a bench_n of_o judge_n advise_v with_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n heretofore_o ordain_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o council_n shall_v be_v resume_v and_o continue_v not_o only_o for_o the_o retain_v and_o conserve_n the_o ancient_a superiority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o england_n but_o also_o the_o office_n of_o the_o admiralty_n as_o to_o the_o correct_v expound_v conserve_n and_o declare_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n long_o since_o make_v by_o his_o predecessor_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n etc._n etc._n if_o upon_o a_o full_a consultation_n in_o ed._n the_o three_o time_n that_o form_n of_o proceed_n which_o have_v be_v former_o ordain_v by_o ed._n the_o first_o and_o his_o council_n shall_v be_v again_o resume_v and_o continue_v it_o seem_v then_o requisite_a in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o inquire_v a_o little_a far_o what_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o say_v edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o council_n over_o and_o above_o what_o be_v already_o mention_v in_o the_o say_a record_n and_o it_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_v ed._n the_o first_o thâ—râ—_n be_v a_o good_a provision_n and_o remedy_n ordain_v for_o such_o complainants_n as_n by_o prohibitâ—ons_n issue_v out_o of_o one_o court_n to_o surcease_v the_o legal_a prosecution_n of_o their_o right_n in_o another_o can_v obtain_v redress_n in_o neither_o for_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o consultation_n in_o anno_fw-la 24_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o surcease_n of_o proceed_n upon_o prohibition_n and_o the_o complainants_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n in_o the_o king_n court_n that_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n chief_a justice_n upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n shall_v write_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o cause_n be_v first_o move_v that_o they_o proceed_v therein_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n direct_v to_o they_o before_o in_o a_o word_n therefore_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o mention_n the_o usage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 3._o edward_n the_o three_o resume_v and_o continue_v the_o law_n of_o oleron_n publish_v by_o rich._n 1._o and_o what_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o edward_n the_o first_o ordain_v as_o in_o the_o record_n aforesaid_a and_o statute_n of_o consultation_n the_o expositor_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n admiral_n say_z that_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n to_o judge_n of_o con_fw-mi contract_n between_o party_n and_o party_n concern_v thing_n do_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o another_o of_o ancient_a authority_n it_o be_v say_v in_o these_o word_n 2._o viz._n that_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o in_o spain_n france_n or_o such_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n and_o truth_n it_o be_v they_o be_v the_o author_n word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o pleadable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o the_o learned_a mr._n selden_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n say_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o common_a law_n extend_v not_o itself_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o as_o he_o speak_v 24._o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o privilege_n of_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a that_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n at_o the_o levy_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o any_o land_n and_o make_v proclamation_n thereupon_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v either_o by_o a_o yearly_a prescription_n as_o heretofore_o or_o by_o a_o five_o year_n prescription_n as_o be_v usual_a of_o late_a time_n but_o that_o their_o right_n remain_v entire_a to_o they_o upon_o their_o return_n home_o so_o that_o be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o without_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n and_o nothing_o of_o prejudice_n in_o that_o case_n fasten_v on_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o non-appearance_n it_o seem_v as_o without_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o mr._n selden_n in_o the_o same_o place_n prove_v that_o to_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o extra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la do_v in_o the_o common_a law-book_n signify_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n with_o extra_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o again_o mr._n selden_n for_o it_o be_v but_o due_a as_o well_o to_o the_o truth_n as_o his_o memory_n to_o repeat_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o same_o place_n assert_n concern_v thing_n relate_v to_o action_n for_o matter_n maritime_a that_o they_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v enter_v in_o express_a term_n heretofore_o alia_fw-la in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o the_o common_a law_n who_o jurisdiction_n be_v ever_o esteem_v of_o such_o a_o nature_n that_o a_o action_n institute_v about_o a_o matter_n arise_v in_o any_o other_o place_n then_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v by_o the_o ancient_a strict_a law_n always_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o they_o after_o which_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o custom_n now_o for_o many_o year_n that_o a_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v reject_v unless_o the_o matter_n have_v its_o rise_n within_o the_o body_n as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o the_o county_n that_o be_v within_o some_o province_n or_o county_n of_o the_o island_n usual_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o certain_a governor_n or_o officer_n know_v to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o sheriff_n so_o also_o be_v it_o in_o the_o sea-province_n belong_v by_o the_o ancient_a receive_v custom_n to_o the_o high_a admiral_n or_o his_o deputy_n not_o only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v its_o defence_n and_o guard_n but_o also_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n likewise_o in_o the_o same_o place_n mr._n selden_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o admiralty_n say_v that_o in_o ancient_a record_n 12._o concern_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a custom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o of_o other_o king_n both_o before_o and_o after_o he_o that_o if_o any_o man_n accuse_v of_o a_o capital_a crime_n do_v by_o sea_n be_v public_o call_v five_o time_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o crier_n after_o so_o many_o several_a day_n assign_v do_v not_o make_v his_o appearance_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n he_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n &_o de_fw-fr mer_fw-fr appertinent_a au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr d'angleterre_fw-fr or_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o forty_o year_n more_o or_o
to_o be_v wind-bound_a in_o our_o own_o port_n then_o to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o wide_a ocean_n of_o the_o maritime_a law_n touch_v this_o subject_a special_o in_o a_o english_a bottom_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o for_o who_o account_n this_o cargo_n be_v first_o ship_v whither_o bind_v and_o for_o who_o consign_v as_o also_o how_o disadvantageous_a it_o may_v prove_v for_o the_o principal_n to_o have_v the_o return_n of_o their_o expectation_n only_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a altercation_n of_o cross-opinion_n rather_o than_o in_o such_o stapletruth_n of_o the_o law_n as_o be_v not_o only_a currant_n in_o all_o the_o navigable_a part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o of_o most_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n for_o these_o reason_n the_o reader_n may_v expect_v only_o a_o taste_n of_o admiral_n variety_n and_o therein_o no_o more_o than_o may_v serve_v to_o excite_v his_o impatience_n after_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o which_o in_o a_o set_a treatise_n for_o this_o purpose_n may_v in_o its_o proper_a dialect_n and_o due_a latitude_n be_v emit_v by_o a_o able_a artist_n all_o maritime_a affair_n be_v regulate_v chief_o by_o the_o imperial_a law_n the_o rhodian_a law_n the_o law_n of_o oleron_n or_o by_o certain_a peculiar_a and_o municipal_a law_n and_o constitution_n appropriate_v to_o certain_a city_n town_n and_o country_n border_v on_o the_o sea_n within_o or_o without_o the_o mediterranean_a calculate_v for_o their_o proper_a meridian_n or_o by_o those_o maritime_a custom_n and_o prescription_n or_o perpetual_a right_n which_o be_v between_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n each_o with_o other_o or_o each_o among_o themselves_o this_o maritime_a government_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o at_o land_n concredit_v with_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o next_z and_o immediate_o under_o the_o prince_n have_v the_o chief_a 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fifteen_o day_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n assignment_n ad_fw-la prosequendum_fw-la prosecution_n of_o the_o appeal_n remission_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o judge_n a_o quo_n decree_n for_o execution_n and_o sentence_n execute_v according_o beside_o the_o other_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o arrest_n of_o good_n or_o of_o good_n in_o other_o man_n hand_n and_o so_o to_o a_o primum_fw-la decretum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o possession_n upon_o four_o default_n and_o thence_o after_o one_o year_n to_o a_o secundum_fw-la decretum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o propriety_n in_o case_n of_o nonintervention_n upon_o lay_v down_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o prim._n decret_n in_o the_o interim_n in_o the_o proceed_n there_o may_v be_v also_o reconvention_n also_o sequestration_n of_o good_n light_v pendent_fw-la and_o sentence_v interlocutory_a as_o well_o as_o definitive_a with_o many_o other_o particular_n which_o may_n or_o may_v not_o happen_v according_a as_o the_o court_n see_v cause_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o case_n require_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v all_o affair_n that_o peculiar_o concern_v the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n or_o any_o of_o his_o officer_n quatenus_fw-la such_o all_o matter_n immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o vessel_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o such_o all_o affair_n relate_v to_o mariner_n whether_o ship-officer_n or_o common_a mariner_n their_o right_n and_o privilege_n respective_o their_o office_n and_o duty_n their_o wage_n their_o offence_n whether_o by_o wilfulness_n casualty_n ignorance_n negligence_n or_o insufficiency_n with_o their_o punishment_n also_o all_o affair_n of_o commander_n at_o sea_n and_o their_o under-officer_n with_o their_o respective_a duty_n privilege_n immunity_n offence_n and_o punishment_n in_o like_a manner_n all_o matter_n that_o cnocern_v owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o ship_n as_o such_o and_o all_o master_n pilot_n steersman_n boteswain_n and_o other_o ship-officer_n all_o shipwrights_a fisherman_n ferry-man_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o cause_n of_o seizure_n and_o capture_n make_v at_o sea_n whether_o jure_fw-la belli_n publici_fw-la or_o jure_fw-la belli_n privati_fw-la by_o way_n of_o reprizal_n or_o jure_v nullo_n by_o way_n of_o piracy_n also_o all_o charter-party_n cocquet_n bill_n of_o lade_n sea-commission_n letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n factory_n invoyce_n skipper_n roll_n inventory_n and_o other_o ship-paper_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o freight_v mariner_n wage_n load-manage_a port-charge_n pilotage_n anchorage_n and_o the_o like_a also_o all_o cause_n of_o maritime_a contract_n indeed_o or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n whether_o upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n all_o cause_n of_o money_n lend_v to_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n call_v foenus_fw-la nauticum_fw-la pecunia_fw-la trajectitia_fw-la usura_fw-la maritima_fw-la bomarymony_n the_o gross_a adventure_n and_o the_o like_a all_o cause_n of_o pawn_v hypothecate_a or_o pledge_v of_o the_o ship_n itself_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o or_o her_o lade_n or_o other_o thing_n at_o sea_n all_o cause_n of_o jactus_fw-la or_o cast_v good_n over_o board_n and_o contribution_n either_o for_o redemption_n of_o ship_n or_o lade_n in_o case_n of_o seizure_n by_o enemy_n or_o pirate_n or_o in_o case_n of_o good_n damnify_v or_o disburden_v of_o ship_n or_o other_o chance_n with_o average_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o spoil_n and_o depredation_n at_o sea_n robbery_n and_o piracy_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o naval_a consortship_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n insurance_n mandate_n procuration_n payment_n acceptilation_n discharge_v loan_n or_o oppignoration_n emption_n vendition_n convention_n take_v or_o let_v to_o freight_v exchange_n partnership_n factoridge_n passagemony_n and_o whatever_o be_v of_o maritime_a nature_n either_o by_o way_n of_o navigation_n upon_o the_o sea_n or_o of_o negotiation_n at_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o way_n of_o marine_a trade_n and_o commerce_n also_o the_o nautical_a right_n which_o maritime_a person_n have_v in_o ship_n their_o apparâ—â—_n tackle_n furniture_n lade_n and_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o navigation_n also_o all_o cause_n
of_o out-reader_n or_o out-riggers_a furnisher_n hirer_n fraighter_n owner_n part-owner_n of_o ship_n as_o such_o also_o all_o cause_n of_o privilege_a ship_n or_o vessel_n in_o his_o majesty_n service_n or_o his_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n also_o all_o cause_n of_o shipwreck_n at_o sea_n flotson_n jetson_n lagon_n waiff_n deodand_n treasure-trove_a fishes-royal_a with_o the_o lord_n admiral_n share_n and_o the_o finder_n respective_o also_o all_o cause_n touch_v maritime_a offence_n or_o misdemeanour_n such_o as_o cut_v the_o bovy-rope_n or_o cable_n removal_n of_o a_o anchor_n whereby_o any_o vessel_n be_v moar_v the_o break_v the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v arrest_v make_v either_o upon_o person_n ship_n or_o good_n break_v arrest_n on_o ship_n for_o the_o king_n service_n be_v punishable_a with_o confiscation_n by_o the_o ordinance_n make_v at_o grimsby_n in_o the_o the_o time_n of_o rich._n 1._o mariner_n absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o king_n service_n after_o their_o be_v press_v impleading_a upon_o a_o maritine_n contract_n or_o in_o a_o maritime_a cause_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o admiralty_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n make_v at_o hastings_n by_o ed._n 1._o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n forestall_v of_o corn_n fish_n etc._n etc._n on_o shipboard_n regrate_v and_o exaction_n of_o water-osficers_a the_o appropriate_a the_o benefit_n of_o salt-water_n to_o private_a use_n exclusive_o to_o other_o without_o his_o majesty_n licence_n kiddle_n wear_v blind_a stake_n water-mill_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o obstruction_n of_o navigation_n in_o great_a river_n false_a weight_n or_o measure_n on_o shipboard_n concealing_n of_o good_n find_v about_o the_o dead_a king_n within_o the_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n or_o of_o flotsons_n jetsons_n lagon_n waiff_n deodand_n fish_n royal_a or_o other_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o his_o lord_n admiral_n have_v interest_n excessive_a wage_n claim_v by_o shipwrights_a mariner_n etc._n etc._n maintainer_n abettor_n receiver_n concealer_n or_o comforter_n of_o pirate_n transport_v prohibit_v good_n without_o licence_n draggers_n of_o oyster_n and_o muscle_n at_o unseasonable_a time_n viz._n between_o may-day_n and_o holy-rood-day_n destroyer_n of_o the_o brood_n or_o young_a fry_n of_o fish_n such_o as_o claim_v wreck_n to_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n admiral_n such_o as_o undue_o claim_v privilege_n in_o a_o port_n disturber_n of_o the_o admiral_n officer_n in_o execution_n of_o the_o court-decree_n water-bayliff_n and_o searcher_n not_o do_v their_o duty_n corruption_n in_o any_o of_o the_o admiral-court-officer_n importer_n of_o unwholesome_a victual_n to_o the_o people_n prejudice_n fraighter_n of_o stranger_n vessel_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n transporter_n of_o ptisoner_n or_o other_o prohibit_v person_n not_o have_v letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lord_n admiral_n caster_n of_o ballast_n into_o port_n or_o harbour_n to_o the_o prejudice_n thereof_o unskilful_a pilot_n whereby_o ship_n or_o man_n perish_v unlawful_a net_n or_o other_o prohibit_v engine_n for_o fish_n disobey_v of_o embargos_n or_o go_v to_o sea_n contrary_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o command_n or_o against_o the_o law_n furnish_v the_o ship_n of_o enemy_n or_o the_o enemy_n with_o ship_n all_o prejudice_n do_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o navigable_a river_n or_o to_o dock_n wharsf_n key_n or_o any_o thing_n whereby_o ship_n may_v be_v endanger_v navigation_n obstruct_v or_o trade_n by_o sea_n impede_v also_o embezilment_n of_o ship-tackle_n or_o furniture_n all_o subtraction_n of_o mariner_n wage_n all_o defrauding_n of_o his_o majesty_n custom_n or_o other_o duty_n at_o sea_n also_o all_o prejudices_fw-la do_v to_o or_o by_o passenger_n a_o shipboard_n and_o all_o damage_n do_v by_o one_o ship_n or_o vessel_n to_o another_o also_o to_o go_v to_o sea_n in_o tempestuous_a weather_n to_o sail_v in_o devious_a place_n or_o among_o enemy_n pirate_n rock_n or_o other_o dangerous_a place_n be_v not_o necessitate_v thereto_o all_o clandestine_v attempt_n by_o make_v privy_a cork-hole_n in_o the_o vessel_n or_o otherwise_o with_o intent_n to_o destroy_v or_o endanger_v the_o ship_n also_o the_o show_v of_o false_a light_n by_o night_n either_o on_o shore_n or_o in_o fish_v vessel_n or_o the_o like_a on_o purpose_n to_o entice_v sailor_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o vessel_n all_o wilful_a or_o purpose_a entertain_v of_o unskilful_a master_n pilot_n or_o mariner_n or_o sail_v without_o a_o pilot_n or_o in_o leaky_n and_o insufficient_a vessel_n also_o the_o over-burdening_a the_o ship_n above_o her_o birth-mark_a and_o all_o ill_a stowage_n of_o good_n a_o shipboard_n also_o all_o importation_n of_o contrabanda_n good_n or_o exportation_n of_o good_n too_o prohibit_v port_n or_o the_o place_n not_o design_v together_o with_o very_a many_o other_o thing_n relate_v either_o to_o the_o state_n or_o condition_n of_o person_n maritime_a their_o right_n their_o duty_n or_o their_o default_n all_o which_o only_o to_o enumerate_v will_v require_v a_o volume_n of_o itself_o these_o therefore_o may_v suffice_v for_o a_o hint_n of_o person_n and_o thing_n proper_o cognizable_a within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n omit_v what_o may_v be_v here_o likewise_o add_v as_o to_o the_o naval_a military_a part_n within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n as_o that_o ship_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n not_o amain_v at_o the_o first_o summons_n to_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n may_v be_v assault_v and_o take_v as_o enemy_n that_o no_o prize_n ought_v to_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o fleet_n without_o the_o admiral_n leave_n that_o all_o above_o hatch_n save_v the_o ship-furniture_n aught_o upon_o a_o seizure_n jure_fw-la belli_fw-la to_o go_v to_o the_o captor_n that_o the_o vessel_n of_o foreigner_n meet_v with_o at_o sea_n may_v be_v visit_v and_o examine_v if_o suspect_v special_o in_o time_n of_o war_n their_o cocquet_n passport_n charter-party_n invoyce_n bill_n of_o lade_n ship-roll_n with_o other_o instrument_n &_o ship-paper_n peruse_v that_o so_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n they_o may_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o admiral_n there_o be_v many_o other_o particular_n refer_v as_o well_o to_o the_o civil_a as_o to_o the_o criminal_a part_n of_o this_o jurisdiction_n which_o may_v be_v here_o insert_v but_o the_o design_n of_o this_o compendious_a treatise_n be_v as_o former_o hint_v rather_o to_o touch_v then_o handle_v thing_n it_o may_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o great_a continent_n of_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o so_o small_a a_o map_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o with_o that_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n baldus_n touch_v the_o marine_a jursdiction_n in_o mari_fw-fr jurisdictio_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la diviâ—_n no_o mare_n in_o terra_fw-la h._n e._n in_o alveo_fw-la svo_fw-la fundatum_fw-la est_fw-la quum_fw-la terra_fw-la sit_fw-la inferior_a sphaera_fw-la &_o videmus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la in_fw-la mari_fw-fr esse_fw-la regna_fw-la distincta_fw-la sicut_fw-la in_o arida_fw-la terra_fw-la ergo_fw-la &_o jus_fw-la civil_a id_fw-la est_fw-la praesciptio_fw-la illud_fw-la idem_fw-la potest_fw-la in_fw-la mari_fw-fr scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la operari_fw-la so_o that_o all_o such_o as_o out_o of_o a_o subtle_a humour_n will_v fain_o insinuate_v into_o the_o world_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o jurisdictio_fw-la maris_fw-la or_o dominium_fw-la maris_fw-la with_o its_o prescript_n limit_n and_o bound_n some_o argue_v from_o the_o perpetual_a motion_n of_o that_o liquid_a element_n other_o from_o a_o suppose_a parity_n between_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o air_n in_o point_n of_o community_n be_v by_o this_o learned_a oracle_n leave_v without_o any_o hope_n or_o possibility_n of_o the_o least_o orthodox_n support_v for_o their_o anti-thalas-monarchical_a opinion_n for_o in_o this_o place_n he_o be_v positive_a that_o both_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o their_o distinct_a limit_n and_o bound_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o land_n be_v due_o constitute_v and_o that_o not_o by_o force_n and_o power_n but_o by_o law_n not_o only_o by_o the_o civil_a but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o this_o not_o in_o the_o emperor_n alone_a but_o also_o in_o such_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o by_o prescription_n custom_n or_o otherwise_o may_v claim_v the_o same_o chap._n v._n of_o law_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_a with_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o degree_n thereof_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o the_o law_n by_o that_o famous_a lawyer_n of_o millayne_n jason_n maynus_fw-la who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1500_o and_o teach_v at_o milan_n where_o he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1519._o 40._o upon_o this_o subject_n of_o jurisdiction_n that_o raphael_n fulgosius_n that_o jaspis_n virtutum_fw-la utroque_fw-la jure_fw-la
and_o so_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n with_o omphalius_n that_o famous_a and_o modern_a german_a lawyer_n sig._n jurisdictio_fw-la est_fw-la res_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la si_fw-la tamen_fw-la ejus_fw-la domini_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la territorio_fw-la dissentiant_fw-la in_o exercitio_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la ad_fw-la superiorem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la conoordia_fw-la part_n interponere_fw-la vel_fw-la usum_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la exercendae_fw-la dividere_fw-la this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o admiralty_n case_v in_o terminis_fw-la all_o jurisdiction_n be_v essential_o radicate_v only_o in_o the_o prince_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n 3._o the_o law_n rank_n they_o inter_v regalia_z principum_fw-la 10._o the_o right_a and_o power_n of_o the_o conservation_n of_o jurisdiction_n do_v lodge_v and_o reside_v proper_o there_o from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o be_v and_o origination_n jurisdictiones_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la principe_fw-la velut_fw-la rivuli_fw-la à _fw-la fonte_fw-la svo_fw-la manarunt_fw-la do_fw-mi when_o the_o prince_n or_o supreme_a authority_n exit_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la do_v create_v or_o constitute_v a_o jurisdiction_n he_o do_v not_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o right_n of_o expound_v his_o own_o grant_n according_a to_o that_o in_o the_o law_n 14._o jurisdictio_fw-la licet_fw-la concedatur_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la semper_fw-la tamen_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la ejus_fw-la ossibus_fw-la so_o that_o when_o difference_n do_v arise_v concern_v the_o right_n or_o demand_n the_o ampliation_n or_o restriction_n the_o latitude_n or_o boundary_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o prince_n be_v the_o competent_a judge_n to_o decide_v and_o reconcile_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o to_o caesar_n be_v the_o appeal_n chap._n vi_o of_o prohibition_n their_o several_a kind_n cause_n and_o effect_n in_o the_o law_n have_v speak_v of_o jurisdiction_n in_o general_a it_o may_v not_o now_o be_v of_o less_o consequence_n to_o inquire_v of_o what_o supersede_v faculty_n a_o prohibition_n in_o its_o original_n and_o due_a intendment_n of_o law_n may_v be_v in_o point_n of_o right_n and_o power_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o cause_n from_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o another_o and_o although_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n there_o have_v be_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a prospect_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o best_a and_o indeed_o the_o only_a law_n that_o can_v with_o such_o transparency_n present_v we_o with_o a_o object_n of_o that_o depth_n and_o difficulty_n yet_o now_o be_v to_o look_v through_o other_o medium_n so_o clear_a a_o sight_n of_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v expect_v to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o same_o glass_n for_o prohibitio_fw-la in_o the_o sense_n now_o intend_v may_v not_o be_v take_v for_o interdictum_fw-la quo_fw-la praetor_n vetat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la fieri_fw-la do_fw-mi nor_o be_v thence_o dissect_v into_o its_o several_a kind_n and_o distinction_n according_a to_o the_o analogy_n of_o civil_a law_n this_o will_v be_v as_o little_a pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a purpose_n in_o hand_n as_o rational_o it_o can_v expect_v of_o credit_n or_o belief_n out_o of_o its_o proper_a sphere_n suffice_v it_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v describe_v under_o such_o rule_n and_o character_n as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v not_o disow_v it_o shall_v therefore_o only_o be_v premise_v what_o boerius_n that_o famous_a civilian_n say_v of_o it_o 2._o that_o a_o judge_n in_o matter_n cognizable_a before_o he_o may_v prohibit_v such_o as_o be_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n from_o impleading_a any_o in_o another_o court_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v issue_v his_o mandate_n to_o a_o judge_n secular_a prohibit_v he_o from_o meddle_v with_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o the_o same_o boerius_n in_o another_o place_n 2._o say_v that_o in_o such_o case_n of_o excess_n by_o the_o power_n of_o one_o jurisdiction_n exercise_v over_o another_o the_o king_n be_v to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n a_o prohibition_n in_o the_o sense_n most_o adequate_a to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n be_v a_o writ_n forbid_v to_o hold_v plea_n in_o a_o matter_n or_o cause_n suppose_v to_o be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o that_o court_n where_o the_o suit_n depend_v sir_n thomas_n ridley_n call_v it_o a_o commandment_n send_v out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n high_a court_n of_o record_n where_o prohibition_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o the_o king_n name_n seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n and_o subscribe_v with_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o chief_a judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o the_o prohibition_n do_v come_v at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v grieve_v by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n in_o non-admittance_n of_o some_o matter_n or_o do_v some_o other_o thing_n against_o his_o right_n in_o his_o or_o their_o judicial_a proceed_n command_v the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n to_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o that_o cause_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a or_o marine_a judge_n but_o this_o description_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n though_o large_a enough_o yet_o not_o comprehensive_a enough_o for_o prohibition_n may_v issue_v to_o court_n that_o have_v neither_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o marine_a cognizance_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o learned_a fitzh_n who_o among_o sixty_o several_a case_n prohibit_v by_o he_o mention_v wherein_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v do_v not_o instance_n in_o any_o against_o the_o admiralty_n nor_o do_v the_o statute_n though_o express_a as_o to_o prohibirion_n against_o court_n ecclesiastical_a speak_v of_o any_o in_o express_a term_n or_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o as_o against_o the_o admiralty_n hence_o probable_o it_o be_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n prohibit_v make_v no_o other_o description_n of_o a_o prohibition_n then_o this_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o writ_n that_o lie_v where_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o a_o thing_n that_o touch_v not_o matrimony_n nor_o testament_n nor_o mere_o tithe_n and_o this_o writ_n shall_v be_v direct_v as_o well_o to_o the_o party_n as_o to_o the_o judge_n or_o his_o official_a to_o prohibit_v they_o that_o they_o proceed_v no_o far_o but_o if_o it_o appear_v afterward_o to_o the_o judge_n temporal_a that_o the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n temporal_a than_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o consultation_n command_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n spiritual_a to_o proceed_v in_o the_o first_o plea_n which_o description_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 13._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o that_o sue_v for_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v make_v a_o suggestion_n and_o prove_v it_o by_o two_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o prove_v true_a by_o two_o witness_n at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o court_n where_o the_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o the_o say_a prohibition_n then_o the_o party_n so_o hinder_v by_o such_o prohibition_n shall_v have_v a_o consultation_n and_o recover_v double_a cost_n and_o damage_n against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v for_o the_o prohibition_n and_o in_o the_o say_a description_n of_o a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o term_n of_o law_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n express_v as_o to_o a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o admiralty_n but_o only_o against_o judge_n in_o matter_n spiritual_a wherein_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v not_o concern_v by_o the_o proceed_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o as_o in_o the_o other_o once_o be_v the_o least_o pretence_n for_o any_o fear_n of_o dis-inheritage_n of_o the_o crown-rights_a which_o will_v be_v agree_v to_o be_v original_o the_o causa_fw-la finalis_fw-la of_o prohibition_n whence_o it_o be_v long_o since_o observe_v and_o publish_v by_o a_o learned_a civilian_n of_o this_o nation_n prohibitio_fw-la that_o this_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n in_o those_o day_n may_v well_o be_v spare_v for_o although_o examen_fw-la it_o be_v some_o help_n to_o the_o king_n inheritance_n and_o crown_n when_o the_o two_o sword_n be_v in_o two_o divers_a hand_n yet_o now_o that_o both_o jurisdiction_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o king_n as_o the_o only_a supreme_a magistrate_n there_o be_v little_a reason_n thereof_o and_o indeed_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o that_o there_o be_v never_o in_o that_o sense_n that_o parity_n of_o reason_n for_o prohibition_n against_o the_o one_o as_o against_o the_o other_o that_o which_o at_o first_o have_v its_o origination_n from_o a_o principle_n of_o well-grounded_n policy_n and_o be_v of_o
the_o premise_n it_o may_v be_v no_o digression_n to_o insert_v a_o word_n by_o way_n of_o caution_n to_o the_o imperfect_a notionist_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hence_o infer_v as_o if_o the_o law_n do_v feign_v impossibility_n because_o it_o suppose_v the_o live_v to_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o dead_a to_o be_v alive_a the_o absent_a to_o be_v present_a and_o the_o present_a to_o be_v absent_a and_o the_o like_a for_o although_o they_o will_v indeed_o be_v impossibility_n if_o only_o consider_v simple_o in_o a_o identity_n of_o fact_n and_o time_n of_o person_n and_o of_o place_n without_o their_o right_a and_o due_a diversification_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o impossibility_n be_v right_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o fiction_n distinguish_v in_o respect_n of_o fact_n time_n person_n and_o place_n together_o with_o such_o transaction_n translocation_n transtemporation_n and_o transpersonality_n as_o according_a to_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v requisite_a to_o every_o fiction_n that_o enure_n to_o any_o effect_n in_o law_n for_o that_o which_o may_v seem_v deceptio_fw-la intellectus_fw-la and_o by_o misapprehension_n possible_o be_v take_v for_o a_o impossibility_n in_o the_o precedent_a instance_n of_o a_o legal_a fiction_n be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o but_o that_o defect_n or_o absence_n of_o verity_n in_o the_o person_n act_n thing_n manner_n time_n or_o place_n feign_v indeed_o to_o look_v for_o truth_n in_o a_o fiction_n be_v to_o expect_v a_o impossibility_n with_o as_o much_o vanity_n as_o some_o man_n do_v for_o revelation_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o there_o can_v be_v the_o least_o verity_n in_o the_o thing_n suppose_v it_o will_v immediate_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o fiction_n legal_a fiction_n may_v be_v apt_o style_v the_o just_a policy_n of_o law_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o law_n by_o remedy_n extraordinary_a only_o where_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n do_v fail_v this_o therefore_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o fly_v to_o fiction_n though_o legal_a much_o less_o to_o other_o as_o remedy_n extraordinary_a when_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n by_o law_n provide_v may_v be_v use_v this_o point_n of_o fiction_n have_v now_o be_v put_v to_o the_o touchstone_n of_o the_o law_n and_o impartial_o weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n thereof_o it_o plain_o appear_v what_o kind_n of_o fiction_n they_o be_v that_o be_v legal_o qualify_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o judicial_a proceed_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o foreign_a nation_n as_o also_o in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o before_o the_o late_a unnatural_a and_o intestine_a war_n be_v and_o now_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o religion_n justice_n and_o commerce_n regina_fw-la insularum_fw-la totius_fw-la orbis_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o action_n arise_v of_o contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n this_o truth_n in_o the_o law_n be_v not_o deny_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n though_o it_o have_v not_o want_v at_o least_o a_o seem_a contradiction_n belong_v in_o practice_n witness_v susan_n case_n against_o turner_n in_o noys_n report_v where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n such_o and_o the_o like_a beget_v that_o complaint_n of_o the_o admiralty_n which_o give_v the_o lord_n coke_n occasion_n to_o assert_v in_o these_o word_n follow_v viz._n 22._o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v no_o cognizance_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o matter_n of_o contract_n plea_n or_o querele_n within_o any_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n either_o upon_o land_n or_o the_o water_n but_o every_o such_o contract_n plea_n or_o querele_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n rise_v within_o any_o county_n either_o upon_o the_o land_n or_o the_o water_n aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o before_o or_o by_o the_o lord_n admiral_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n in_o any_o manner_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o place_n be_v upon_o the_o water_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la aquae_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v upon_o any_o water_n within_o any_o county_n wherefore_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o contract_n plea_n and_o quereles_a make_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n from_o whence_o no_o trial_n can_v be_v have_v thereof_o by_o twelve_o man_n the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n long_o since_o give_v to_o a_o objection_n make_v by_o the_o admiralty_n but_o the_o objection_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o contract_n and_o other_o thiag_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o juisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n the_o same_o be_v make_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o suppose_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o cheapside_n and_o such_o like_a place_n so_o that_o the_o sinew_n of_o the_o objection_n be_v that_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n be_v cognizable_a only_o in_o the_o admiralty_n be_v make_v tryable_a elsewhere_o by_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v do_v in_o cheapside_n and_o such_o like_a plaee_n the_o say_a answer_n speak_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o say_a manner_n of_o suppose_v seem_v not_o to_o enervate_v the_o say_a objection_n the_o answer_n distinct_o declare_v and_o set_v forth_o where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n have_v not_o cognizance_n viz._n not_o upon_o land_n or_o water_n within_o any_o county_n but_o why_o according_a to_o the_o say_a objection_n thing_n suppose_v do_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o admiralty_n be_v make_v tryable_a at_o common_a law_n by_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v do_v in_o cheapside_n and_o such_o like_a place_n seem_v yet_o to_o be_v resolve_v statutum_n simpliciter_fw-la loquens_fw-la debet_fw-la intelligi_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la vera_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la secundum_fw-la fictionem_fw-la usucap_n the_o scruple_n touch_v the_o surmise_n employ_v in_o the_o supposition_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a objection_n do_v arise_v from_o the_o fact_n so_o suppose_v as_o whether_o solid_a enough_o to_o lay_v foundation_n for_o such_o superstructure_n as_o be_v build_v thereon_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o of_o contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o within_o any_o county_n the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n but_o if_o this_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la shall_v by_o a_o mere_a surmise_n or_o suggestion_n be_v translocate_v in_o operation_n of_o law_n and_o so_o thereby_o become_v as_o it_o be_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la the_o say_a acknowledgement_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v disacknowledge_v and_o the_o say_a objection_n will_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o objection_n still_o veritatis_fw-la congressus_fw-la invictae_fw-la est_fw-la major_a veritas_fw-la and_o he_o that_o sue_v a_o admiral_n cause_n in_o another_o court_n aught_o to_o withdraw_v it_o and_o to_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 36._o brownlow_n report_v jac._n that_o if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la it_o must_v be_v sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n whether_o then_o a_o obligation_n or_o other_o contract_n make_v on_o board_n one_o of_o the_o frigate_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o straits_n may_v be_v try_v in_o other_o than_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o allege_v or_o suppose_v the_o same_o to_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o straits_n in_o islington_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o question_n for_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o make_v such_o obligation_n in_o the_o straits_n or_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la seem_v not_o to_o alter_v the_o case_n if_o the_o place_n so_o suggest_v be_v not_o to_o be_v traverf_v it_o be_v as_o easy_a and_o as_o feasible_a to_o suppose_v and_o suggest_v the_o say_a frigate_n and_o the_o straits_n as_o bordeaux_n in_o france_n to_o be_v in_o islington_n but_o the_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o law_n assure_v we_o 440._o that_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n may_v not_o be_v try_v within_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n it_o be_v report_v in_o palmer_n case_n against_o pope_n pope_n that_o jennings_n libel_v in_o the_o admiralty_n against_o one_o audley_n upon_o a_o contract_n lay_v to_o be_v make_v apud_fw-la malaga_n infra_fw-la
of_o this_o treatise_n to_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v refer_v a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n in_o certain_a case_n be_v doubtless_o a_o very_a legal_a expedient_a yet_o possible_o some_o man_n will_v no_o more_o agree_v with_o other_o of_o their_o fellow-rationals_a in_o suggest_v a_o contract_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o port_n of_o new-haven_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n then_o if_o they_o surmise_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o bay_n of_o biscay_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n to_o this_o purpose_n very_o memorable_a be_v that_o forementioned_a case_n of_o susan_n against_o turner_n turner_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o a_o contract_n suppose_a to_o be_v make_v super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la the_o defendant_n upon_o a_o surmise_n or_o suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o the_o realm_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n the_o fact_n be_v re_fw-mi vera_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a admiralty_n proof_n of_o england_n seem_v as_o that_o case_n put_v it_o to_o be_v in_o point_n of_o cognizance_n subordinate_v to_o a_o bare_a surmise_n or_o suggestion_n though_o in_o re_fw-mi minus_fw-la vera_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o a_o inferior_a alloy_n it_o be_v no_o superlative_a argument_n to_o infer_v a_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o because_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o less_o in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o it_o be_v a_o common_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o ex_fw-la facto_fw-la jus_o oritur_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v understand_v non_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la supposito_fw-la sed_fw-la vero_fw-la it_o be_v yet_o too_o fresh_a in_o memory_n to_o escape_v observation_n how_o of_o late_a unhappy_a year_n prohibition_n have_v be_v pray_v even_o by_o such_o as_o in_o the_o selfsame_a case_n have_v before_o admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n by_o plead_v there_o yea_o when_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o can_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o contract_n whereon_o the_o action_n be_v ground_v be_v make_v out_o of_o that_o jurisdiction_n insomuch_o as_o it_o become_v most_o man_n policy_n that_o suspect_v the_o success_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o one_o jurisdiction_n to_o endeavour_v by_o the_o art_n of_o surmize_v the_o removal_n thereof_o to_o another_o and_o this_o though_o the_o case_n in_o itself_o never_o so_o clear_a of_o admiral_n cognizance_n and_o after_o themselves_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n this_o have_v but_o a_o slender_a affinity_n with_o what_o be_v report_v in_o the_o case_n between_o jennings_n and_o audley_n ban._n where_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o libel_n show_v to_o the_o court_n which_o contain_v the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o the_o straits_n of_o malago_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o do_v not_o say_v upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o all_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiral_n court_n by_o plead_v there_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o the_o act_n be_v do_v out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o baxter_n against_o hope_n hope_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n than_o the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n after_o the_o admittance_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o libel_n that_o be_v that_o the_o act_n be_v not_o make_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o difference_n all_o the_o court_n agree_v so_o that_o for_o the_o same_o party_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o surmise_v and_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n against_o that_o jurisdiction_n to_o which_o himself_o have_v former_o submit_v and_o in_o a_o cause_n which_o by_o the_o libel_n appear_v not_o other_o then_o maritime_a seem_v quite_o beside_o the_o rule_n and_o practice_n of_o law_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n of_o foreign_a contract_n make_v and_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o merchant_n case_n mich._n 8_o jac._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n reg._n may_v not_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v therein_o thus_o report_v viz._n henry_n yeluerton_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o case_n be_v there_o be_v a_o bargain_n make_v between_o two_o merchant_n in_o france_n and_o for_o non-performance_n of_o this_o bargain_n one_o libel_v against_o the_o other_o in_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o upon_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bargain_n be_v make_v in_o marcelleis_n in_o france_n and_o so_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o though_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o matter_n yet_o insomuch_o as_o this_o court_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o that_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v in_o france_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o bargain_n may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v make_v at_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o other_o county_n within_o england_n and_o so_o tryable_a before_o we_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v many_o precedent_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o day_n give_v to_o search_v for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o case_n wherein_o it_o appear_v the_o bargain_n be_v make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o between_o merchant_n yet_o say_v the_o admiralty_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o because_o not_o upon_o the_o deep_a sea_n nor_o that_o court_n hold_v plea_n thereof_o because_o make_v in_o france_n therefore_o according_a to_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n no_o prohibition_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o williams_n justices_z to_o the_o contrary_a the_o contract_n be_v supposable_a to_o be_v make_v at_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n therefore_o a_o search_n for_o precedent_n of_o contract_n though_o real_o make_v beyond_o sea_n yet_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o some_o foreign_a part_n beyond_o sea_n in_o england_n as_o marcelleis_n in_o kent_n or_o norfolk_n or_o the_o like_a this_o can_v not_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o necessitous_a ground_n to_o accommodate_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o trial_n somewhere_o for_o prevention_n of_o a_o total_a failure_n of_o justice_n as_o in_o order_n to_o a_o removal_n thereof_o from_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n where_o it_o actual_o depend_v it_o be_v now_o nigh_o thirty_o year_n since_o in_o the_o royal_a presence_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v and_o subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o both_o the_o honourable_a bench_n viz._n febr._n 1632._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o the_o admiralty-jurisdiction_n char._n that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n or_o other_o thing_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v award_v chap._n x._o of_o judicial_a recognizance_n and_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n as_o also_o whether_o the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n although_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o take_v such_o recognizance_n and_o stipulation_n for_o judicial_a appearance_n and_o due_a performance_n of_o such_o act_n order_n and_o judgement_n as_o be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o the_o say_a court_n yet_o this_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o admiralty_n though_o so_o adequate_a to_o the_o genuine_a right_n of_o judicatories_n and_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n quatenus_fw-la such_o have_v not_o escape_v a_o contradiction_n found_v upon_o this_o assertion_n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n such_o as_o hold_v prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o reason_n aforesaid_a seem_v to_o model_n the_o argument_n syllogistical_o and_o say_v that_o for_o the_o take_n of_o recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n prohibition_n have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n do_v take_v recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o minor_a proposition_n be_v say_v to_o be_v prove_v thus_o viz._n no_o court_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n can_v take_v such_o recognizance_n but_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o unhappy_a minor_n
that_o law_n whereby_o that_o court_n proceed_v be_v nothing_o inferior_a in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o the_o style_n of_o that_o court_n in_o that_o point_n of_o practice_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o court_n itself_o and_o whereas_o the_o right_a of_o take_v such_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n order_n judgement_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o be_v without_o contradiction_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n that_o the_o say_a court_n be_v no_o court_n of_o record_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v by_o a_o record_n of_o good_a antiquity_n and_o with_o the_o learned_a mr._n selden_n of_o good_a authority_n that_o the_o say_a court_n be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n 24._o and_o if_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v discharacter_v as_o no_o court_n of_o record_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o proceed_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o will_v thence_o seem_v to_o be_v employ_v as_o if_o no_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v not_o conceal_v from_o the_o world_n by_o a_o person_n of_o no_o less_o honour_n than_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o imperial_a or_o roman_a law_n be_v in_o some_o case_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 6._o this_o worthy_a author_n speak_v of_o the_o right_n of_o prerogative_n in_o absolute_a king_n and_o prince_n as_o to_o imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n do_v upon_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o forecited_n place_n declare_v himself_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la forasmuch_o as_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v law_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o the_o law-merchant_n be_v also_o a_o branch_n os_fw-la that_o law_n and_o likewise_o the_o imperial_a and_o roman_a law_n have_v be_v ever_o admit_v have_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n in_o cause_n concern_v merchant_n and_o merchandize_n and_o so_o be_v become_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o these_o case_n why_o shall_v not_o this_o question_n of_o imposition_n be_v examine_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o same_o do_v concern_v merchant_n and_o merchandize_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o customary_a or_o common_a law_n of_o england_n especial_o because_o the_o rule_n of_o those_o other_o law_n be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o other_o nation_n with_o who_o we_o have_v commerce_n whereas_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o own_o municipal_a law_n be_v only_o know_v within_o our_o island_n what_o this_o worthy_a author_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o england_n as_o to_o this_o point_n of_o imposition_n by_o the_o king_n on_o merchandize_n be_v applicable_a in_o any_o case_n of_o navigation_n naval_a negotiation_n or_o other_o affair_n proper_o relate_v to_o merchant_n or_o mariner_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o learned_a author_n in_o another_o place_n 4._o when_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v gentium_fw-la domina_fw-la &_o civitas_n illa_fw-la magna_fw-la quae_fw-la regnabat_fw-la super_fw-la reges_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o roman_a civil_a law_n be_v communicate_v unto_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o empire_n become_v the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabit_a world_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n all_o marine_a and_o sea-cause_n which_o do_v arise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n concern_v merchant_n and_o merchandize_n cross_v the_o sea_n our_o king_n have_v ever_o use_v the_o roman_a civil_a law_n for_o the_o decide_n and_o determine_v thereof_o thus_o far_o go_v the_o say_v worthy_a author_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v most_o true_a the_o civil_a law_n in_o england_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n great_a britain_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o comprise_v the_o adjacent_a sea_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o england_n proceed_v be_v in_o all_o cause_n cognizable_a in_o that_o jurisdiction_n allow_v own_a and_o receive_v by_o prince_n and_o people_n sovereign_a and_o subject_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o law_n of_o england_n though_o not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n not_o the_o land-law_n but_o the_o sea-law_n of_o england_n for_o as_o in_o matter_n terrene_a and_o in_o land-affair_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o say_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la so_o in_o matter_n maritime_a and_o sea-affair_n it_o be_v no_o less_o proper_a to_o say_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr hout_n mere_a the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v one_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o england_n which_o ever_o imply_v a_o law_n to_o proceed_v by_o that_o can_v be_v but_o of_o that_o place_n whereof_o the_o jurisdiction_n itself_o be_v it_o neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o for_o the_o take_a recognizance_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n prohibition_n have_v be_v grant_v yet_o possible_o it_o may_v not_o thence_o by_o a_o necessary_a concludency_n follow_v that_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o take_v stipulation_n for_o judicial_a appearance_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o order_n of_o the_o court_n vel_fw-la judicio_fw-la sisti_fw-la vel_fw-la judicatum_fw-la solvi_fw-la and_o this_o according_a to_o that_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o proceed_v be_v involve_v under_o such_o a_o guilt_n of_o transgression_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la to_o incur_v a_o prohibition_n which_o if_o grantable_a upon_o every_o such_o recognizance_n or_o stipulation_n for_o appearance_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o act_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n without_o which_o it_o can_v proceed_v according_a to_o law_n there_o can_v then_o be_v no_o suit_n or_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o high_a admiralty_n of_o england_n be_v it_o for_o place_n nature_n or_o quality_n in_o itself_o never_o so_o maritime_a and_o of_o undoubted_a admiral_n cognizance_n but_o must_v be_v subject_a and_o liable_a to_o a_o prohibition_n and_o consequent_o to_o a_o removal_n from_o its_o proper_a jurisdiction_n ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la examen_fw-la to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o merchant_n and_o mariner_n and_o other_o the_o good_a people_n of_o these_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n protelation_n of_o justice_n excess_n of_o judicial_a expense_n together_o with_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o as_o the_o unavoidable_a consequence_n of_o such_o prohibition_n chap._n xi_o of_o charter_n party_n make_v on_o the_o land_n and_o other_o thing_n do_v beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n next_o to_o the_o sea_n vel_fw-la infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o how_o far_o these_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n touch_v this_o subject_a it_o have_v be_v assert_v that_o if_o a_o charter-party_n be_v make_v within_o any_o city_n port-town_n or_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n although_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v the_o same_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n objection_n this_o be_v exclusive_a as_o to_o the_o admiralty_n in_o matter_n of_o charter-party_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o resolve_v hill_n 8._o car._n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n that_o though_o the_o charter-party_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o demand_v a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v jurisdiction_n be_v it_o otherwise_o or_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n may_v not_o take_v cognizance_n of_o such_o maritime_a contract_n though_o make_v on_o land_n then_o by_o thereunto_o add_v what_o be_v former_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n objection_n viz._n that_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o any_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o contract_v make_v beyond_o sea_n for_o do_v of_o any_o act_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o otherwise_o wherein_o the_o common_a law_n can_v administer_v justice_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o according_a to_o the_o one_o of_o these_o assertion_n such_o maritime_a contract_n when_o make_v upon_o the_o land_n though_o to_o be_v perform_v upon_o or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n may_v not_o be_v try_v or_o determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o other_o of_o these_o assertion_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o do_v of_o any_o act_n within_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n have_v not_o any_o juriidiction_n thereof_o in_o such_o caâ—e_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n
prohibition_n be_v award_v against_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o suit_n there_o commence_v upon_o contract_n make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o agreement_n touch_v the_o admiralty_n in_o anno_fw-la 1575._o as_o also_o of_o the_o resolution_n hill_n 8._o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n the_o nonobservance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o certain_a execution_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v one_o of_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o anno_fw-la 8_o jac._n reg._n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o par._n 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o and_o where_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o suppose_a agreement_n and_o that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o then_o judge_n but_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v hear_v the_o same_o read_v over_o in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n and_o to_o which_o answer_n be_v then_o make_v that_o for_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o differ_v from_o those_o answer_n viz._n to_o the_o other_o objection_n then_o make_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n never_o assent_v thereunto_o as_o be_v pretend_v neither_o do_v the_o phrase_n thereof_o agree_v with_o the_o term_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v the_o answer_n then_o give_v to_o that_o objection_n ground_v upon_o the_o say_a agreement_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v no_o more_o than_o suppose_v may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n wherein_o if_o so_o the_o evidentia_fw-la rei_fw-la will_n easy_o liquidate_v the_o scruple_n and_o dissipate_v dubiety_n though_o the_o say_a agreement_n be_v disagree_v yet_o the_o law_n like_o the_o axis_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a remain_v fix_v notwithstanding_o the_o rotation_n of_o opinion_n and_o whether_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o differ_v from_o the_o answer_n then_o make_v to_o the_o other_o objection_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o the_o phrase_n discrepant_a from_o the_o term_n thereof_o will_v be_v more_o visible_a upon_o a_o inspection_n be_v it_o free_a to_o insert_v that_o as_o a_o imprint_v agreement_n here_o which_o be_v call_v but_o a_o suppose_a agreement_n there_o therefore_o to_o inquire_v how_o far_o the_o say_a agreement_n make_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v in_o one_o age_n may_v be_v obligatory_a in_o another_o may_v possible_o have_v a_o implication_n of_o more_o verity_n and_o reality_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o with_o general_a consent_n do_v or_o may_v challenge_v yet_o be_v in_o substance_n consonant_a to_o the_o subsequent_a resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n and_o be_v a_o objection_n long_o since_o under_o a_o former_a impression_n with_o the_o answer_n thereto_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o may_v be_v now_o a_o less_o transgression_n to_o omit_v the_o thing_n itself_o saltem_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la then_o digression_n to_o have_v give_v this_o short_a hint_n thereof_o quasi_fw-la in_o nubes_fw-la the_o resolution_n hill_n 8._o car._n 1._o upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n be_v the_o article_n proposition_n and_o agreement_n make_v and_o subscribe_v in_o febr._n 1632._o by_o all_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o both_o the_o honourable_a bench_n for_o the_o accommodate_v and_o settle_v the_o difference_n concern_v prohibition_n be_v very_o energetical_a in_o affirmance_n of_o much_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o say_a jurisdiction_n the_o sun_n need_v not_o borrow_v the_o auxiliary_n of_o art_n to_o demonstrate_v his_o light_n these_o article_n and_o this_o agreement_n whatever_o the_o former_a be_v be_v more_o than_o suppose_v be_v real_a and_o true_a you_o have_v it_o here_o as_o to_o the_o body_n and_o substance_n thereof_o in_o no_o other_o word_n than_o sir_n geo._n croak_v in_o his_o report_n deliver_v it_o with_o the_o requisite_a addition_n of_o the_o style_n or_o preface_n thereto_o together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a council_n then_o present_a as_o follow_v viz._n at_o white_a hall_n 18_o febr._n 1632._o present_v the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n lord_n keeper_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n earl_n marshal_z lord_n chamberlain_z e._n of_o dorset_n e._n of_o carlisle_n e._n of_o holland_n e._n of_o denbeigh_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o scotland_n e._n of_o morton_n lord_n v._o wimbleton_n lord_n v._o wentworth_n lord_n v._o faulkland_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n lord_n cottington_n lord_n newburgh_n mr._n treasurer_n mr._n controller_n mr._n vice-chamberlain_n mr._n secretary_n coke_n mr._n secretary_n windebank_n this_o day_n his_o majesty_n be_v present_a in_o council_n the_o article_n and_o proposition_n follow_v for_o the_o accommodate_v and_o settle_v the_o difference_n concern_v prohibition_n arise_v between_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o his_o court_n of_o admiralty_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o board_n and_o be_v then_o likewise_o upon_o read_v the_o same_o as_o well_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o majesty_n say_v court_n at_o westminster_n as_o before_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o say_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o his_o attorney_n general_n agree_v unto_o and_o subscribe_v by_o they_o all_o in_o his_o majesty_n presence_n viz._n 1._o if_o suit_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n upon_o contract_n make_v or_o other_o thing_n personal_a do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o upon_o the_o sea_n no_o prohibition_n to_o be_v award_v 2._o if_o suit_n be_v before_o the_o admiral_n for_o freight_v or_o mariner_n wage_n or_o for_o breach_n of_o charter-party_n for_o voyage_n to_o be_v make_v beyond_o the_o sea_n though_o the_o charter-party_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o as_o the_o penalty_n be_v not_o demand_v a_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v but_o if_o the_o suit_n be_v for_o the_o penalty_n or_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o charter-party_n be_v make_v or_o not_o or_o whether_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v or_o otherwise_o discharge_v the_o same_o within_o the_o realm_n this_o be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o not_o in_o his_o court_n of_o admiralty_n 3._o if_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o building_n amend_v save_v or_o necessary_a victual_v of_o a_o ship_n against_o the_o ship_n itself_o and_o not_o against_o any_o party_n by_o name_n but_o such_o as_o for_o his_o interest_n make_v himself_o a_o party_n no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v though_o this_o be_v do_v within_o the_o realm_n 4._o although_o of_o some_o cause_n arise_v upon_o the_o thames_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n and_o divers_a other_o river_n beneath_o the_o first_o bridge_n the_o king_n court_n have_v cognizance_n yet_o the_o admiralty_n have_v also_o jurisdiction_n there_o in_o the_o point_n special_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o and_o also_o by_o exposition_n and_o equity_n thereof_o he_o may_v inquire_v of_o and_o redress_v all_o annoyance_n and_o obstruction_n in_o these_o river_n that_o be_v any_o impediment_n to_o navigation_n or_o passage_n to_o or_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o also_o to_o try_v personal_a contract_n and_o injury_n do_v there_o which_o concern_v navigation_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o such_o case_n 5._o if_o any_o be_v imprison_v and_o upon_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bring_v if_o it_o be_v certify_v that_o any_o of_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v remand_v subscribe_v febr._n 1632._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n a_fw-la extract_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o oleron_n render_v into_o english_a out_o of_o garsias_n alias_o ferrand_n together_o with_o some_o marginal_a observation_n thereon_o london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o a_fw-la extract_n by_o way_n of_o appendix_n of_o the_o ancient_a sea-law_n of_o oleron_n render_v into_o english_a out_o of_o garsias_n alias_o ferrand_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o oleron_n for_o the_o regulation_n and_o government_n of_o merchant_n owner_n of_o ship_n part-owner_n master_n of_o ship_n and_o common_a mariner_n in_o all_o maritime_a affair_n i._o when_o a_o ship_n or_o other_o vessel_n whereof_o a_o master_n be_v make_v belong_v to_o several_a part-owner_n and_o depart_v from_o her_o own_o port_n arrive_v at_o burdeoux_n roven_n or_o such_o like_a place_n and_o be_v there_o freight_a to_o sail_v for_o scotland_n or_o some_o other_o foreign_a country_n the_o master_n in_o such_o case_n may_v not_o sell_v or_o dispose_v good_a the_o say_a vessel_n without_o licence_n or_o a_o special_a procuration_n for_o that_o purpose_n from_o the_o say_a
where_o situate_a the_o strange_a tree_n that_o grow_v on_o that_o island_n 36_o freight_v how_o to_o be_v apportion_v when_o the_o voyage_n be_v imperfect_a 166_o france_n when_o first_o a_o admiral_n there_o 20_o 21_o g._n genuise_n famous_a for_o their_o maritime_a law_n 13_o gold_n silver_n precious_a stone_n and_o the_o like_a find_v in_o on_z or_o nigh_o the_o sea_n in_o what_o case_n may_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o finder_n and_o in_o what_o case_n not_o 190_o 192_o 194_o good_n find_v that_o belong_v to_o ship_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o in_o ancient_a time_n 192_o 193_o good_n cast_v over_o board_n to_o lighten_v the_o ship_n no_o derclict_n 188_o 189_o grecian_n by_o who_o they_o be_v first_o civilise_v 10_o 11_o h._n hannibal_n high_a admiral_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n 12_o hanno_n &_o hamilco_n famous_a for_o their_o naval_a discovery_n ibid._n hercules_n pillar_n why_o the_o motto_n of_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la engrave_v thereon_o 9_o i._n jenning_n case_n against_o audley_n 116_o imperium_fw-la what_o the_o several_a degree_n thereof_o in_o the_o law_n 57_o to_o 65_o impleader_n of_o marine_a cause_n in_o a_o wrong_a jurisdiction_n punishable_a by_o the_o admiralty_n 31_o 32_o interdictum_fw-la at_o the_o civil_a law_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o prohibitio_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n 71_o joh._n rex_fw-la his_o ordinance_n make_v at_o hastings_n touch_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n 30_o jonean_a sea_n where_o and_o why_o so_o call_v 11_o jurisdiction_n the_o etymon_n of_o the_o word_n with_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o degree_n thereof_o in_o law_n 56_o to_o 69_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o england_n the_o great_a antiquity_n thereof_o 22_o to_o 36_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la the_o original_a thereof_o 53_o jus_fw-la humanum_fw-la &_o civil_a what_o and_o how_o introduce_v 54_o just_o the_o divers_a acceptation_n of_o that_o word_n in_o law_n as_o in_o reference_n to_o fiction_n 83_o l._n lade_n or_o ship_n lade_n in_o part_n dispose_v to_o supply_v the_o ship_n occasion_n the_o law_n in_o that_o casâ—_n pag._n 179_o 180_o law_n the_o true_a definition_n thereof_o 51_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n sacerdotal_n and_o canon_n 52_o to_o 55_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o law_n admiral_n the_o great_a antiquity_n thereof_o law_n imperial_a their_o use_n and_o exeellency_n above_o other_o law_n in_o most_o kingdom_n 51_o 52_o law_n of_o the_o heathen_n father_v on_o their_o heathenish_a idol_n 53_o leigh_n case_v against_o burley_n 135_o lycurgus_n legislator_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n 53_o lie_n the_o lie_v give_v to_o or_o by_o either_o the_o skipper_n or_o mariner_n the_o ancient_a penalty_n in_o that_o case_n 173_o m._n mahomet_n lawgiver_n to_o the_o arabian_n 53_o manumission_n what_o and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o emancipation_n 65_o marcelleis_n famous_a for_o marine_a constitution_n 13_o mariner_n case_n against_o jones_n 133_o mariner_n their_o duty_n in_o case_n of_o disaster_n to_o the_o vessel_n 102_o not_o to_o desert_v the_o ship_n till_o the_o voyage_n be_v end_v 165_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n without_o the_o skipper_n leave_v 167_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v 178_o if_o hurt_n or_o wound_v in_o what_o case_n not_o to_o be_v heal_v at_o the_o ship_n charge_v 167_o 168_o messine_n where_o situate_a the_o people_n thereof_o famous_a for_o their_o sea-law_n 13_o minos_n he_o give_v law_n to_o the_o cretan_n 53_o minotauri_n fabula_fw-la why_o so_o call_v 8_o murderer_n of_o ship-broken_a man_n their_o strange_a and_o cruel_a punishment_n 185_o n._n have_v of_o ship_n and_o skipper_n to_o be_v engrave_v on_o the_o buoy_n of_o the_o anchor_n 195_o navigation_n the_o antiquity_n thereof_o to_o who_o original_o ascribe_v 7_o to_z 12_o nearchus_n admiral_n to_o alex._n the_o great_a 15_o neptune_n why_o feign_v to_o be_v god_n of_o the_o sea_n 14_o niceas_n another_o admiral_n to_o the_o athenian_n 15_o noah_n how_o long_o since_o he_o arrive_v at_o ararat_n 7_o north-star_n its_o use_n in_o navigation_n by_o who_o first_o invent_v 10_o numa_n lawgiver_n to_o the_o roman_n 53_o o._n oleron_n where_o situate_a most_o famous_a for_o their_o sea-law_n and_o maritime_a constitution_n when_o and_o by_o who_o first_o publish_v pag._n 13_o 14_o onesicratus_n admiral_n to_o the_o assyrian_n 15_o p._n patroclus_n admiral_n to_o the_o syrian_n 15_o palmer_n case_n against_o pope_n 94_o 111_o 135_o partnership_n in_o a_o fish_n design_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n 182_o paeni_fw-la or_o carthaginian_n original_o phoeni_n or_o phoenician_n 12_o phoenicia_n where_o situate_a the_o people_n thereof_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o mariner_n merchant_n and_o astronomer_n as_o also_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o arithmetic_n and_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n 10_o 11_o pilot_n the_o punishment_n of_o a_o unskilful_a pilot_n in_o case_n of_o damage_n thereby_o 180_o the_o punishment_n of_o treacherous_a pilot_n 186_o 187_o the_o strange_a punishment_n of_o their_o abettor_n 188_o pirate_n their_o punishment_n 122_o 196_o who_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o that_o purge_v the_o sea_n of_o such_o vermin_n 8_o pisa_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o famous_a for_o their_o maritime_a law_n 13_o pole_n who_o first_o descry_v the_o two_o pole_n 11_o pericles_z another_o admiral_n of_o the_o athenian_n 15_o pontus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o call_v 9_o port_n and_o port-town_n how_o they_o differ_v 112_o 113_o prohibition_n what_o the_o original_a thereof_o with_o its_o several_a kind_n cause_n and_o effect_n in_o law_n 72_o to_o 81_o property_n create_v at_o sea_n &_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la whether_o cognizable_a in_o the_o admiralty_n 31_o r._n read_v sea_n who_o their_o first_o invent_v ship_n and_o sail_v thereon_o and_o why_o call_v erithraeum_fw-la mare_fw-la 12_o relegatio_fw-la what_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o deportatio_fw-la 58_o 59_o reâ—â—er_v crimbald_n the_o french_a admiral_n his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o illegal_a attempt_n on_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n 28_o 29_o rhodes_n where_o situate_a their_o precedency_n to_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o marine_a constitution_n 9_o rhodian_a law_n general_o refer_v to_o by_o the_o emperor_n in_o decision_n of_o maritime_a controversy_n 10_o 19_o 20_o richard_n the_o first_o the_o first_o that_o publish_v the_o sea-law_n of_o oleron_n and_o when_o 14_o ridley_n opinion_n touch_v prohibition_n 78_o 79_o roman_a admiral_n 18_o 19_o s._n sales_n of_o ship_n or_o lade_n or_o any_o part_n of_o either_o make_v by_o skipper_n or_o mariner_n without_o special_a procuration_n in_o what_o case_n good_a or_o not_o good_a in_o law_n 164_o 165_o 179_o 180_o savage_a how_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o satisfy_v 166_o 183_o sarazen_a admiral_n 16_o 17_o seleucidae_n over_o the_o syrian_a monarchy_n why_o so_o call_v 13_o ship_n force_v from_o her_o cable_n and_o anchor_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n 194_o 195_o not_o to_o stay_v for_o a_o sick_a mariner_n 168_o when_o break_a the_o mariner_n not_o to_o be_v hinder_v from_o save_v the_o good_n 182_o 183_o in_o king_n edgar_n time_n 400_o sail_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n 27_o sick_a mariner_n how_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o 168_o and_o what_o wage_n such_o may_v challenge_v 169_o skipper_n duty_n before_o he_o leave_v a_o port._n 164_o how_o to_o finish_v his_o voyage_n in_o case_n of_o some_o disaster_n to_o his_o own_o ship_n 166_o sling_n for_o hoist_v of_o good_n 171_o 172_o if_o damage_n happen_v thereby_o who_o must_v make_v it_o good_a 181_o solon_n legislator_n to_o the_o athenian_n 53_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n public_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o agent_n and_o procurator_n of_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o neighbour-nation_n kingdom_n and_o state_n at_o once_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o the_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n 28_o strike_v a_o shipboard_n whether_o by_o the_o skipper_n or_o mariner_n the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n 173_o statute_n 13_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 11._o &_o 27_o el._n cap._n 11._o touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admialty_n 141_o to_o 154_o super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la proper_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o admiralty_n 91_o to_o 98_o supplicatio_fw-la what_o it_o import_v in_o law_n 63_o surmize_n supposition_n or_o suggestion_n of_o place_n beyond_o sea_n to_o be_v local_o as_o within_o the_o body_n of_o some_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n variety_n of_o opinion_n touch_v the_o same_o in_o the_o common_a law-book_n 80_o susan_n case_n against_o turner_n 91_o 115_o 130_o sydonian_o famous_a and_o able_a mariner_n 11_o 16_o t._n tackle_n ship-tackle_n pawn_v pledge_a or_o hypothecate_v for_o the_o ship_n
vid._n barth_n cepol_n de_fw-fr seruit_fw-la rust_n praed_n cap._n 28._o de_fw-fr portu_fw-la nu_fw-la 1._o which_o can_v not_o be_v assirm_v of_o a_o port-town_n this_o plain_o show_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o a_o port_n and_o a_o port-town_n and_o prove_v portus_n to_o be_v locus_n publicus_n uti_fw-la pars_fw-la oceani_fw-la yet_o in_o the_o case_n of_o don_n diego_n serviento_n de_fw-fr acuna_n against_o jolliff_n and_o tucker_n in_o hob._n rep._n it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o port_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o the_o continent_n so_o say_v that_o report_n but_o may_v we_o not_o distinguish_v between_o portum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la &_o portum_fw-la artificialem_fw-la portum_fw-la naturalem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manu_fw-la &_o artificio_fw-la factun_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d graeci_fw-la vocant_fw-la morisot_n histor_n orb._n marit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 24._o 24._o noys_n rep._n m._n 39_o 40_o el._n case_n susan_n against_o turner_n a_o surmise_n at_o common_a law_n may_v be_v as_o legal_o qualify_v to_o call_v the_o right_n of_o cognizance_n into_o question_n as_o a_o allegation_n at_o thâ—_n civil_a law_n to_o lay_v a_o soundation_n for_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o possible_o in_o a_o case_n whereof_o it_o have_v no_o right_a to_o determine_v for_o neither_o a_o surmise_n in_o the_o one_o nor_o a_o allegation_n in_o the_o other_o be_v more_o than_o supposition_n till_o reallize_v by_o proof_n proof_n brownl_n rep._n part_n 2._o in_o case_n jennings_n against_o audley_n mich._n 1611._o 9_o jac._n in_o com._n ban._n ban._n brownl_n rep._n part_n 2._o ibid._n in_o case_n baxter_n against_o hope_n hope_n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o mich._n 8._o jac._n in_o ban._n reg._n reg._n croak_v rep._n hil._n 8_o char._n char._n coke_n on_o littl._n par_fw-fr 1._o instit_n lib._n 2._o câ—p_v 11._o sect_n 195._o mr._n seld._n in_o svo_fw-la mar._n claus_n l._n 2._o cap._n 22._o style_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n summae_fw-la cutiae_fw-la regiae_n admiralitatis_fw-la judicem_fw-la judicem_fw-la hil._n 8_o char._n 4._o febr._n 1632._o 1632._o stat._n 15_o r._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 3._o cowel_n interpreter_n verb._n record_n record_n fitâ—h_n n._n b._n write_v of_o error_n error_n cowel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la supra_fw-la brook_z tit_n record_n record_n cowel_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la brook_n do_fw-mi bastardy_n fleta_n li._n 6._o cap._n 39_o 40_o 41_o 42._o lamb._n eirenareha_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o &_o glanvile_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 14_o 15._o the_o register_n orig._n fol._n 5._o b._n bracton_n lib._n 5._o tract_n 5._o cap._n 20._o nu_fw-la 5._o britton_n cap._n 92_o 94_o 106_o 107_o &_o 109._o doct._n &_o stud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o &_o cousin_n apol._n par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 2._o 2._o glanvil_n lib._n 8._o c._n 8._o britton_n cap._n 121._o &_o cowel_n verb._n record_n record_n noys_n rep._n case_n reord_n against_o cornel_n jobson_n jobson_n hob._n rep._n in_o dr._n james_n case_n case_n mother_n rep._n trin._n 1654._o in_o banc._n reg._n reg._n cod._n ms._n de_fw-fr adm._n viz._n lib._n nig._n adm._n fol._n 19_o &_o ibid._n in_o art_n 39_o artic._n inquisit_a adm._n citat_fw-la per_fw-la d._n seld._n in_o svo_fw-la mare_fw-la clauso_fw-la lib._n 2._o etc._n etc._n 24._o 24._o sir_n jo._n davies_n jus_fw-la imponendi_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la c._n 6._o 6._o idem_fw-la jus_fw-la imp_n vect_n c._n 4._o 4._o coke_n part._n 40_o instit_n c._n 22._o in_o the_o answ_n to_o the_o four_o objection_n objection_n croak_v rep._n hill_n 8._o car._n resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n coke_n ibid._n in_o the_o answ_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n objection_n noy_n rep._n in_o case_n susan_n against_o turner_n q._n whether_o in_o matter_n of_o dubious_a jurisdiction_n mere_o depend_v upon_o future_a contingency_n of_o proof_n a_o bare_a surmise_n at_o common_a law_n may_v not_o as_o rational_o expect_v the_o relief_n of_o a_o prohibition_n as_o a_o naked_a allegation_n at_o civil_a law_n the_o countenance_n of_o a_o litis_fw-la contestation_n so_o that_o the_o law_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v use_v lawful_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n and_o obviate_v such_o objection_n as_o these_o before_o any_o prohibition_n do_v actual_o issue_v upon_o such_o surmize_n the_o court_n of_o westminster_n have_v ever_o use_v to_o prefix_v a_o day_n wherein_o to_o show_v cause_n if_o any_o why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v so_o that_o although_o there_o be_v a_o surmise_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o surprise_n in_o the_o case_n case_n coke_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la mich._n 31_o h._n 6._o rot._n 315._o in_o banc._n hill_n 2._o ph._n &_o m._n rot._n 130._o cr._n hil._n 17_o el._n rot._n 410._o cr._n the_o common_a law_n in_o some_o case_n do_v take_v notice_n of_o conjunct_a persona_fw-la but_o not_o as_o do_v the_o civil_a law_n law_n winch_n rep._n easter_n term_n term_n coke_n par_fw-fr 4._o instit_n c._n 22._o answ_n to_o the_o first_o object_n object_n ibid._n answ_n to_o the_o six_o object_n object_n croak_v rep._n hil._n 8_o car._n resolution_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o admiral_n jurisdiction_n subscribe_v 4_o feb._n 1632._o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n beneath_o the_o bridge_n so_o the_o expos_n term_n of_o the_o law_n verb._n admiral_n admiral_n hob._n rep._n case_n palmer_n versus_fw-la pope_n mich._n 9_o jac._n jac._n owen_n rep._n in_o casu_fw-la leigh_n against_o burley_n mich._n 7_o jac._n jac._n cro._n rep._n hil._n 8_o car._n 1632._o 1632._o noy_n rep._n in_o case_n goodwin_n against_o tompkins_n tompkins_n selden_n de_fw-fr mar._n claus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o 24._o ibid._n in_o fascic_n de_fw-fr superioriatate_n maris_n in_o arce_n lond._n &_o coke_n de_fw-fr antiquit_n admiral_n in_o par._n 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o 22._o coke_n par_fw-fr 4._o instit_n cap._n 22._o rot._n in_o archivis_fw-la in_o turri_n lond._n de_n superioritate_fw-la mar._n angl._n &_o jure_fw-la officii_fw-la admiral_n &_o in_o alio_fw-la rot._n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la super_fw-la quib_n consult_v anno_fw-la 12_o ed._n 3._o 3._o cowel_n interp_v verb._n admiral_n admiral_n term_n of_o law_n verb._n admiral_n admiral_n doct._n &_o stud._a dialogue_n vel_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o 2._o seld._n mar._n claus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 24._o 24._o temp._n ed._n 1._o fitzh_n do_fw-mi avowry_n 192._o &_o placit_fw-la 37._o &_o 38_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 10._o devon_n â—tim_fw-la sussex_n 47_o hen._n 3._o rot_n 22_o &_o trin._n 24_o ed._n 3._o in_o brevib_n reg._n inter_v pilke_n &_o venore_n quae_fw-la in_o arcis_fw-la londin_n archiv_n ejusmodi_fw-la item_n sunt_fw-la alia_fw-la alia_fw-la ms._n foe_o 12._o 12._o brownl_n rep._n par._n 2._o admiral_n court-case_n court-case_n caepol_n de_fw-fr seruit_fw-la rust_n cap._n 28._o nu_fw-la 5._o &_o bald._n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr râ—r_fw-fr divis_n divis_n cowel_n interp_v verb._n admiral_n admiral_n coke_n rep._n in_o case_n sir_n hen._n constable_n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o coke_n instit_n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 22._o 22._o croak_v rep._n hil._n 8._o car._n 1._o resolution_n upon_o case_n admiral_n skipper_n sale_n without_o special_a procuration_n not_o good_a ship-tackle_n pawn_v for_o ship-necessaries_a good_a skipper_n not_o to_o quit_v a_o port_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o mariner_n mariner_n in_o case_n of_o that_o like_a wreck_n to_o save_v what_o may_v be_v save_v skipper_n sale_n in_o case_n of_o disaster_n not_o good_a without_o special_a procuration_n part_v of_o freight_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o part_n of_o a_o voyage_n the_o skipper_n to_o hire_v another_o ship_n to_o finish_v his_o voyage_n in_o case_n of_o disaster_n to_o his_o own_o the_o reward_n of_o savage_a not_o to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o promise_v make_v in_o time_n of_o distress_n but_o as_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n shall_v determine_v according_a to_o equity_n mariner_n without_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o skipper_n may_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n when_o arrive_v to_o a_o port._n in_o some_o case_n some_o of_o they_o may_v mariner_n drink_v a_o shore_n and_o wound_v not_o to_o be_v heal_v at_o the_o ship_n charge_n mariner_n wound_v in_o the_o ship_n service_n be_v to_o be_v heal_v at_o the_o ship_n charge_n how_o sick_a mariner_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o ship_n not_o to_o stay_v for_o a_o sick_a mariner_n sick_a mariner_n ought_v to_o have_v their_o full_a wage_n deduct_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o sickness_n sickness_n executor_n of_o a_o decease_a mariner_n aught_o to_o receive_v the_o wage_n due_a to_o he_o in_o case_n of_o storm_n skipper_n to_o use_v his_o discretion_n in_o cast_v good_n over_o board_n to_o lighten_v the_o vessel_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o averidge_n what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o case_n of_o cut_v mast_n or_o cable_n in_o a_o storm_n the_o ship-rope_n or_o sling_n to_o hoist_v out_o good_n withal_o to_o be_v view_v