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cause_n day_n good_a lord_n 2,583 5 3.5431 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61918 Narrationes modernæ, or, Modern reports begun in the now upper bench court at VVestminster in the beginning of Hillary term 21 Caroli, and continued to the end of Michaelmas term 1655 as well on the criminall, as on the pleas side : most of which time the late Lord Chief Justice Roll gave the rule there : with necessary tables for the ready finding out and making use of the matters contained in the whole book : and an addition of the number rolls to most of the remarkable cases / by William Style ... England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; Style, William, 1603-1679.; Rolle, Henry, 1589?-1656. 1658 (1658) Wing S6099; ESTC R7640 612,597 542

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the_o trial_n good_a without_o it_o and_o thereupon_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v affirm_v pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v andrews_n case_n hill_n 22_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v at_o sergeant_n june_n in_o fleetstreet_n bring_v where_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n shall_v be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v and_o enroll_v at_o westminster_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o recognisee_fw-mi to_o bring_v his_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la either_o in_o london_n where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v acknowledge_v or_o in_o midlesex_n where_o it_o be_v deliver_v and_o enroll_v but_o adjourn_v afterward_o viz._n pasc_n 23_o car._n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v where_o the_o recognizance_n be_v take_v and_o not_o where_o it_o be_v record_v for_o there_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o record_n but_o this_o be_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n it_o be_v good_a both_o way_n and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n have_v his_o judgement_n rook_n and_o knight_n 22_o car._n mich._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 381._o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n at_o dim_a church_n bench._n demurrer_n to_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o judgement_n remove_v out_o of_o the_o cinqne_a port_n by_o certiorari_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n a_o limb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o thereupon_o issue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n to_o this_o the_o defendant_n appear_v and_o demur_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o express_v where_o dim_a church_n be_v 2_o in_o the_o retorn_a of_o the_o alius_fw-la certiorari_fw-la it_o be_v say_v sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o not_o sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la 3_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o reforn_n be_v not_o namned_a knight_n and_o baronet_n neither_o do_v he_o name_v himself_o by_o his_o name_n of_o baptism_n and_o surname_n but_o the_o court_n do_v over-rule_v all_o these_o exception_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o these_o word_n word_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n thou_o have_v steal_v my_o wood_n and_o the_o court_n incline_v the_o word_n be_v actionable_a but_o not_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thou_o have_v steal_v my_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o praecipe_n will_v lie_v of_o a_o wood_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o woody_a ground_n adjourn_v pracipe_fw-la pracipe_fw-la helliar_a and_o grace_n his_o wife_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v by_o helliar_n and_o his_o wife_n assumpsit_fw-la action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la upon_o a_o 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and_o betsworth_n pasch_fw-mi 8_o maii_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o party_n do_v endeavour_v to_o barstardise_v one_o that_o be_v legitimate_a but_o the_o other_o party_n answer_v that_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o true_a and_o urge_v that_o the_o suit_n in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n be_v only_o court_n prohibition_n to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n whether_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v by_o they_o well_o grant_v or_o no_o and_o not_o concern_v bastardy_n as_o the_o surmise_n set_v forth_o and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o the_o case_n be_v put_v which_o be_v this_o betsworth_n have_v a_o wife_n call_v bridget_n who_o die_v after_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n call_v also_o bridget_n and_o die_v intestate_a bridget_n the_o second_o wife_n take_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n 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neither_o bastardy_n of_o the_o issue_n nor_o marriage_n be_v in_o question_n as_o be_v surmise_v but_o only_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n incident_n incident_n and_o that_o the_o other_o thing_n be_v but_o as_o incident_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n 5._o that_o wife_n or_o not_o wife_n be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o whether_o lawful_o marry_v or_o not_o trial_n trial_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n 6._o where_o a_o thing_n be_v tryable_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o matter_n incident_a to_o it_o which_o be_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v evidence_n prohibition_n evidence_n 7._o that_o a_o thing_n conclude_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n touch_v land_n can_v be_v give_v in_o evidence_n in_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n for_o land_n 8._o if_o the_o common_a law_n differ_v from_o the_o civil_a law_n touch_v the_o legality_n or_o non_fw-la legality_n of_o a_o thing_n if_o they_o will_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v because_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v prohibition_n prohibition_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v demur_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v debate_v whether_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v or_o not_o and_o to_o stay_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pasch_fw-mi 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o i._n s._n for_o prefer_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n against_o he_o case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o steal_v of_o a_o mare_n and_o that_o the_o grand_a jury_n find_v a_o ignoramus_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v discharge_v the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v a_o verdict_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v thereby_o that_o the_o party_n who_o prefer_v the_o bill_n of_o endictment_n give_v any_o evidence_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n touch_v the_o bill_n 2_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bind_v over_o to_o answer_v the_o felony_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o molest_v ●y_a it_o and_o so_o he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n but_o the_o court_n stay_v the_o judgement_n to_o another_o day_n upon_o the_o exception_n take_v case_n case_n and_o say_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o procure_v one_o to_o be_v indict_v endictment_n endictment_n although_o the_o party_n himself_o do_v it_o not_o and_o that_o one_o may_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n of_o endictment_n to_o a_o grand_a jury_n without_o oath_n jury_n grand_a jury_n and_o they_o may_v notwithstanding_o find_v the_o bill_n and_o although_o it_o be_v exhibit_v upon_o oath_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o
praecipe_fw-la lie_v not_o of_o it_o the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v take_v a_o special_a judgement_n as_o he_o desire_v and_o release_v the_o croft_n and_o the_o damage_n to_o all_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v he_o cost_v lere_n and_o cholwitch_n pasc_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n lere_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o cholwitch_n obligation_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n 40_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v return_v with_o his_o ship_n to_o such_o a_o port_n of_o discharge_n for_o freight_n for_o his_o ship_n and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n according_o be_v the_o action_n bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o averment_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o not_o good_a freight_v freight_v for_o it_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v discharge_v of_o his_o good_n or_o that_o the_o 40_o day_n be_v expire_v before_o the_o money_n demand_v to_o this_o rolle_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o pay_v freight_v for_o a_o ship_n till_o the_o owner_n have_v their_o good_n deliver_v but_o here_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n within_o 40_o day_n after_o his_o return_n to_o such_o a_o port_n of_o discharge_n intendment_n intendment_n and_o it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o money_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v till_o the_o 40._o day_n be_v past_a the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o do_v not_o say_v where_o the_o ship_n be_v unload_v to_o this_o rolle_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v unlade_v at_o the_o port_n where_o she_o arrive_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n 3_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n express_v to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o unload_v of_o the_o ship_n notice_n notice_n and_o this_o be_v a_o collateral_a thing_n and_o penal_a to_o the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o this_o rolle_n say_v that_o one_o party_n may_v as_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o as_o the_o other_o for_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o let_v he_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n next_o why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v according_o segar_n and_o dyer_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 22_o car._n rot_v 125._o or_o 135_o dyer_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n in_o the_o court_n 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the_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o how_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v either_o by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o praescription_n but_o say_v ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la tentam_fw-la tali_fw-la die_fw-la coram_fw-la a._n d._n i._o h._n etc._n etc._n a_o tempore_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n prescription_n prescription_n which_o can_v be_v a_o good_a praescription_n for_o a_o court_n can_v be_v hold_v at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o before_o such_o particular_a person_n if_o it_o be_v not_o express_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n follow_v why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v with_o he_o covenant_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n to_o pay_v he_o so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o shall_v expend_v for_o repair_v and_o victual_v a_o ship_n for_o he_o and_o averr_v that_o he_o have_v expend_v 300_o l._n in_o repair_v and_o victual_v it_o and_o that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n notice_n of_o it_o at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o for_o non_fw-fr payment_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n protestando_fw-la that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o lay_v out_o 300_o l._n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o that_o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o have_v not_o aver_v a_o special_a breach_n of_o covenant_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o this_o exception_n have_v be_v often_o overrule_v 2_o it_o be_v object_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o 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suffer_v of_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o order_v the_o defendant_n to_o show_v cause_n tuesday_n next_o why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n stephen_n estwick_n pray_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n london_n for_o restitution_n to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o london_n be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o also_o commit_v to_o newgate_n the_o writ_n be_v grant_v and_o direct_v to_o the_o lord_n maior_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n who_o thereupon_o make_v a_o logn_n retorn_a set_v forth_o at_o large_a the_o cause_n why_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o commit_v and_o why_o he_o
unto_o the_o defendant_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v award_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o defendant_n six_o pound_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n thereof_o which_o be_v less_o than_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 11._o 46_o e._n 3._o f._n 7._o 2ly_n the_o award_n be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v deliver_v dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v indenturam_fw-la dimissionis_fw-la for_o the_o dimission_n be_v but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o indenture_n and_o not_o the_o indenture_n itself_o cook_n instit_fw-la 43_o 6._o 3ly_n they_o award_v to_o deliver_v dimissionem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o stranger_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o party_n must_v commit_v a_o trespass_n to_o do_v it_o if_o he_o can_v get_v leave_n of_o the_o stranger_n which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v 9_o h._n 7._o 16._o 18_o ed._n 3._o 23_o 19_o ed._n 4._o 41._o the_o word_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v at_o the_o house_n and_o in_o and_o at_o be_v all_o one_o in_o grammatical_a construction_n mich._n 23_o car._n coleman_n and_o painter_n case_n 4_o they_o award_v one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v release_v three_o year_n rend_v to_o the_o other_o and_o there_o be_v but_o two_o year_n rend_v due_a so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v do_v 5_o they_o have_v make_v their_o award_n upon_o a_o thing_n not_o submit_v viz._n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n which_o may_v concern_v the_o rent_n averment_n averment_n and_o last_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v he_o have_v perform_v the_o award_n on_o his_o part_n which_o he_o have_v not_o not_o do_v 8_o h._n 6._o 18._o brook_z arbitrement_n twisden_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o the_o first_o exception_n say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o arbitrator_n may_v award_v a_o less_o sum_n 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release_v upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v advise_v smith_n against_o hobson_n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1078._o smith_n a_o inn_n keeper_n in_o warwick_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o hobson_n case_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n colonel_n egerton_n have_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o have_v set_v it_o in_o the_o house_n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n house_n and_o william_n smith_n and_o his_o wife_n mean_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v it_o and_o all_o you_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o colonel_n egerton_n have_v set_v the_o french_a pox_n in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o house_n can_v not_o have_v the_o pox_n and_o the_o word_n william_n smith_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v mean_v that_o they_o have_v the_o pox_n but_o the_o house_n for_o that_o be_v the_o next_o antecedent_n to_o the_o word_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v refer_v and_o also_o where_o word_n be_v speak_v doubtful_o whether_o they_o be_v speak_v true_a or_o false_a they_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v true_a and_o it_o may_v be_v here_o the_o word_n be_v true_a and_o then_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o speak_v of_o they_o also_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr ought_v to_o join_v in_o the_o action_n if_o they_o be_v actionable_a action_n join_v in_o action_n for_o they_o be_v speak_v to_o both_o their_o prejudice_n and_o the_o action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o husband_n alone_o as_o here_o it_o be_v also_o in_o this_o case_n the_o word_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o house_n the_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n must_v be_v what_o damage_n be_v come_v to_o the_o house_n which_o can_v be_v roll_v justice_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o word_n and_o part_n of_o they_o be_v actionable_a and_o part_n be_v not_o yet_o a_o action_n lie_v for_o they_o which_o be_v actionable_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n alone_o may_v bring_v the_o action_n for_o damage_n to_o himself_o and_o he_o may_v afterward_o bring_v another_o action_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o hold_v the_o word_n here_o actionable_a and_o bid_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n follow_v judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v according_o martial_n against_o porter_n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 769._o marshal_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la for_o take_v away_o his_o cattle_n armis_fw-la demurrer_n to_o a_o special_a plea_n in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v none_o cul._n as_o to_o the_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o buy_v they_o in_o a_o market-overt_a the_o 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defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v between_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n for_o it_o be_v &_o praedictus_fw-la josephus_n similiter_fw-la whereas_o it_o shall_v be_v praedictus_fw-la robertus_fw-la roll_v justice_n cite_v 9_o eliz._n dyer_n and_o say_v if_o it_o be_v praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v robertus_fw-la it_o can_v be_v amend_v because_o the_o issue_n be_v alter_v for_o it_o be_v join_v between_o other_o party_n and_o so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n but_o move_v it_o again_o friday_n next_o deacon_n against_o forest_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n deacon_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o this_o court_n against_o forest_n plea_n whether_o
purpose_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o want_n of_o investiture_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_v the_o new_a patent_n of_o the_o lord_n barkeley_n be_v not_o for_o the_o want_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o investiture_n for_o the_o investiture_n be_v a_o ceremony_n of_o the_o herald_n and_o not_o essential_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o denomination_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earldom_n yet_o be_v the_o patent_n good_a for_o it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o england_n and_o yet_o she_o may_v be_v a_o english_a countess_n notwithstanding_o although_o i_o agree_v that_o foreign_a honour_n may_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n but_o here_o be_v sufficient_a word_n to_o express_v she_o to_o be_v a_o english_a countess_n &_o the_o most_o proper_a that_o can_v be_v viz._n the_o patent_n creation_n of_o such_o honour_n have_v be_v frequent_a &_o she_o have_v also_o a_o sufficient_a estate_n to_o support_v her_o dignity_n i_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o person_n can_v be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n by_o grant_n but_o here_o the_o privilege_n ensue_v the_o patent_n of_o her_o counteship_n by_o custom_n and_o law_n as_o incident_a to_o it_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v a_o privilege_n to_o imprison_v but_o if_o he_o grant_v a_o court_n the_o power_n to_o imprison_v follow_v necessary_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o countess_n be_v that_o which_o exempt_v she_o from_o arrest_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o countess_n by_o marriage_n and_o a_o countess_n by_o creation_n be_v more_o honourable_a than_o a_o countess_n by_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o have_v as_o high_a privilege_n as_o the_o other_o and_o the_o statute_n make_v concern_v countess_n the_o wife_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n do_v appertain_v to_o a_o countess_n create_v for_o those_o statute_n be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o do_v introduce_v no_o new_a law_n this_o privilege_n be_v not_o take_v away_o for_o it_o arise_v by_o custom_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o from_o foreiner_n as_o latch_n conceive_v and_o so_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o can_v be_v as_o he_o urge_v but_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o person_n which_o endure_v as_o well_o when_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n as_o when_o there_o be_v and_o this_o privilege_n be_v during_o life_n and_o not_o like_a to_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o reason_n of_o employment_n for_o a_o countess_n dowager_n have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o be_v privilege_v in_o relation_n to_o military_a employment_n than_o a_o countess_n by_o creation_n and_o by_o the_o late_a act_n no_o employment_n be_v take_v away_o and_o for_o the_o clergy_n they_o be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n not_o because_o of_o employment_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o eminency_n of_o their_o person_n there_o may_v be_v a_o earl_n or_o a_o baron_n by_o writ_n or_o by_o prescription_n and_o there_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n but_o here_o the_o honour_n be_v by_o creation_n the_o patent_n may_v be_v plead_v to_o certify_v it_o as_o well_o as_o if_o it_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n and_o to_o plead_v it_o thus_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a way_n a_o baron_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v style_v dominus_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n but_o by_o his_o christian_a name_n and_o addition_n of_o knight_n if_o he_o be_v one_o if_o he_o have_v no_o special_a name_n of_o barony_n in_o his_o creation_n roll_v chief_a justice_n demand_v if_o one_o be_v make_v a_o baron_n and_o be_v not_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n or_o come_v thither_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o clause_n in_o his_o patent_n shall_v he_o be_v exempt_v from_o arrest_n quasi_fw-la diceret_fw-la non_fw-la and_o if_o one_o heretofore_o have_v have_v twenty_o knight_n fee_n privilege_n privilege_n can_v he_o have_v come_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o they_o and_o hold_v that_o the_o privilege_n be_v not_o allowable_a for_o she_o never_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o public_a service_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n agree_v with_o roll_n in_o all_o roll_n say_v if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o town_n to_o be_v a_o burrow_n the_o grant_n give_v it_o not_o privilege_n to_o send_v a_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n except_o there_o be_v special_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o county_n it_o be_v otherwise_o by_o statute_n adjourn_v hayward_n against_o william_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1649._o rot_n 824._o the_o case_n be_v this_o bring_v whether_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n well_o bring_v a_o feme_fw-fr be_v sue_v as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a but_o by_o the_o surname_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v covert_a baron_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o she_o and_o the_o baron_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v well_o bring_v by_o the_o baron_n it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n levy_v a_o fine_a as_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a if_o her_o baron_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o defeat_v it_o but_o the_o baron_n may_v defeat_v it_o during_o her_o life_n 40.7_o 18_o e._n 4_o 40.7_o roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n say_v how_o can_v the_o baron_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n here_o who_o be_v no_o party_n to_o the_o record_n neither_o be_v chargeable_a by_o the_o judgement_n but_o let_v we_o see_v book_n for_o the_o case_n be_v considerable_a postea_fw-la needler_n and_o guest_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n q._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o this_o court_n execution_n whether_o execution_n may_v be_v notwithstanding_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n execution_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o now_o since_o the_o late_a act_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o execution_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v execution_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o may_v for_o otherwise_o the_o act_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n latch_n say_v the_o record_n be_v not_o now_o in_o this_o court_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o execution_n grant_v here_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o have_v confess_v by_o your_o plead_n namely_o by_o your_o demurrer_n that_o the_o record_n be_v here_o so_o far_o as_o to_o grant_v execution_n therefore_o let_v there_o be_v execution_n except_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o day_n the_o next_o term_n but_o afterward_o the_o court_n say_v they_o will_v not_o grant_v it_o but_o say_v the_o party_n may_v take_v execution_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o alleyn_n hill_n 1650._o banc._n sup_v a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v direct_v to_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n to_o remove_v a_o cause_n into_o this_o court._n they_o make_v a_o special_a retorn_a chester_n whether_o a_o return_v good_a out_o of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n viz._n that_o they_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o certify_v it_o sergeant_n glyn_n argue_v that_o this_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o court_n in_o england_n in_o writ_n mandatory_a 34_o ass_n 7.19_o h._n 6.12_o and_o a_o act_n of_o plarliament_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n if_o it_o run_v not_o in_o the_o negative_a but_o in_o writ_n remedial_a it_o be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n &_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o try_v here_o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v concern_v a_o matter_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o county_n palatine_n as_o the_o statute_n 9_o ed._n 3._o c._o ●_o be_v 2_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o chester_n be_v party_n and_o so_o they_o will_v try_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n and_o this_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v 21_o h._n 7._o f._n 33._o lib._n ass_n 332._o 37_o e._n 3._o f._n 7.6_o jac._n c._n banc._n and_o smith_n and_o hancock_n case_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v if_o the_o cause_n be_v come_v to_o trial_n this_o be_v good_a cause_n to_o remove_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o and_o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o suit_n do_v arise_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n for_o they_o have_v not_o show_v any_o cause_n why_o they_o shall_v have_v jurisdiction_n trial_n
and_o that_o can_v be_v know_v how_o much_o it_o may_v be_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o award_n but_o both_o party_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o go_v to_o law_n as_o they_o be_v before_o good_a a_o incertain_a award_n not_o good_a and_o so_o no_o end_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o award_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n thereof_o and_o these_o book_n be_v cite_v against_o the_o award_n 20_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 1._o et_fw-la 4.9_o h._n 7_o fol._n 14.8_o ed._n 4._o fol._n 20._o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n per_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la the_o king_n and_o place_n trin_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o the_o king_n and_o place_n adjourn_v magnatum_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n scandalum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la pasc_n 23_o car._n be_v again_o move_v which_o be_v this_o place_n be_v indict_v before_o finch_n and_o crawley_n justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v against_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n viz._n the_o queen_n mother_n be_v the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n and_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v have_v a_o bastard_n and_o all_o the_o nobleman_n that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o i_o against_o she_o be_v rogue_n and_o rascal_n to_o this_o endictment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v and_o be_v find_v guilty_a by_o the_o jury_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v these_o error_n 1._o against_o the_o body_n of_o the_o endictment_n itself_o and_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o word_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o speak_v against_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o against_o any_o statute_n law_n 2._o against_o the_o proceed_n upon_o the_o endictment_n which_o be_v against_o law_n be_v too_o speedy_a for_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o try_v in_o one_o day_n whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15._o day_n betwixt_o the_o prefer_n of_o the_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n 3._o the_o venire_fw-la be_v against_o law_n for_o the_o court_n do_v choose_v try_v and_o swear_v the_o jury_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v 4._o part_v of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n which_o can_v be_v upon_o such_o a_o endictment_n as_o be_v before_o they_o 5._o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la 6._o part_v of_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o lose_v his_o care_n which_o no_o law_n warrant_v but_o only_o to_o be_v set_v there_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o people_n imprisonment_n imprisonment_n with_o a_o paper_n on_o his_o head_n 7._o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n without_o bail_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v to_o this_o last_o exception_n the_o court_n answer_v the_o party_n may_v be_v so_o commit_v but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v try_v a_o endictment_n the_o same_o day_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o same_o session_n in_o which_o it_o be_v prefer_v trial_n trial_n and_o they_o cite_v one_o barnabye_n case_v 13_o car._n and_o pridians_n case_n 6_o car._n &_o 22_o e._n 4._o et_fw-la blow_n 44._o but_o they_o say_v justice_n of_o eyr_n may_v try_v a_o endictment_n the_o same_o day_n roll_v justice_n say_v the_o king_n bench_n be_v a_o court_n of_o eyr_n in_o the_o county_n where_o it_o sit_v eyr_n eyr_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v try_v a_o endictment_n remove_v here_o out_o of_o the_o same_o county_n the_o same_o day_n but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v hither_o out_o of_o another_o county_n for_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v only_o a_o court_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n but_o bacon_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v so_o be_v my_o lord_n cook_n opinion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n can_v proceed_v upon_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v not_o take_v before_o themselves_o but_o justcice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n may_v and_o the_o court_n also_o hold_v that_o the_o juratores_fw-la electi_fw-la tryati_fw-la et_fw-la jurati_fw-la by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v here_o understand_v jury._n jury._n be_v illegal_a for_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o be_v electi_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n out_o of_o the_o county_n and_o last_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o legal_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 15_o day_n between_o the_o endictment_n and_o the_o trial_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n order_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o king_n solicitor_n or_o sergeant_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v hill_n and_o farmer_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 17_o car._n rot_v 674._o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o a_o obligation_n obligation_n error_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o demurrer_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o obligation_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o judgement_n be_v give_v be_v a_o void_a obligation_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o quinto_fw-la and_o sexto_fw-la of_o ed._n 6._o make_v against_o buy_v of_o office_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n be_v give_v upon_o a_o mispleader_n there_o and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v make_v that_o good_a first_o before_o you_o move_v new_a matter_n and_o there_o be_v another_o error_n also_o in_o the_o plead_n which_o be_v not_o touch_v upon_o in_o the_o common_a plea_n which_o be_v this_o first_o the_o plea_n be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o delivery_n within_o the_o office_n of_o the_o armoury_n declaration_n declaration_n and_o after_o he_o refer_v the_o plea_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o armoury_n which_o be_v another_o office_n and_o so_o she_o declaration_n be_v double_a another_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o word_n armentarius_n be_v use_v for_o armamentarius_n monday_n follow_v be_v give_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v the_o king_n and_o martial_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n marshal_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o endictment_n of_o barratry_n endictment_n error_n upon_o a_o endictment_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o endictment_n before_o what_o commissioner_n the_o endictment_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o so_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a that_o be_v give_v upon_o it_o for_o it_o ought_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o be_v take_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o the_o gaol-delivery_n 2._o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la solvat_fw-la tantam_fw-la denariorum_fw-la summam_fw-la and_o shall_v find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o award_n than_o a_o judgement_n to_o this_o exception_n roll_n justice_n answer_v judgement_n judgement_n if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a order_n it_o be_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o the_o order_n be_v part_n of_o the_o judgement_n yet_o let_v the_o king_n council_n have_v notice_n and_o the_o prosecutor_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v eject_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la crofto_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a signification_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n conceive_v the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o croft_n he_o dare_v not_o defend_v it_o but_o move_v for_o a_o special_a judgement_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v release_v the_o damage_n as_o to_o the_o croft_n rolle_n justice_n doubt_v whether_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la lie_v de_fw-la uno_fw-la crofto_n assize_n ejectione_n firmae_fw-la formedon_n assize_n and_o say_v that_o a_o formedon_n lie_v not_o of_o a_o croft_n but_o that_o a_o assize_n do_v because_o it_o be_v put_v in_o view_n to_o the_o recognitor_n but_o a_o
court_n hold_v that_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n to_o be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la irrotulatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la be_v good_a enough_o enrollment_n opinion_n of_o the_o court_n touch_v plead_n of_o a_o enrollment_n though_o it_o be_v not_o plead_v to_o be_v enrol_v within_o six_o month_n yet_o rule_v it_o shall_v be_v move_v again_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la because_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v enroll_v neither_o secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la nor_o within_o six_o month_n but_o only_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o enrollment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v again_o move_v in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o estwick_n amendment_n argument_n concern_v the_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o a_o common-councel-mans_n place_n amendment_n that_o the_o return_n of_o the_o city_n may_v be_v amend_v although_o it_o be_v file_v because_o there_o be_v precedent_n where_o it_o have_v be_v do_v roll_v justice_n answer_v there_o be_v never_o any_o amend_v after_o the_o fill_n before_o h._n 7th_n time_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o return_n be_v of_o this_o term_n it_o may_v be_v amend_v for_o it_o rest_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o judge_n but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v to_o this_o that_o act_n of_o the_o court_n remain_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o court_n the_o same_o term_n but_o not_o act_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v so_o be_v not_o amendable_a and_o say_v that_o inferior_a court_n can_v amend_v a_o presentment_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n for_o that_o be_v to_o alter_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v then_o say_v that_o endictment_n have_v be_v amend_v after_o the_o fill_n of_o they_o and_o alderman_n langhams_n case_n be_v also_o urge_v where_o a_o retorn_a of_o the_o city_n be_v amend_v after_o it_o be_v file_v yet_o this_o be_v rule_v not_o amendable_a twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o city_n argue_v that_o estwick_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o he_o to_o be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o his_o suit_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n of_o government_n and_o so_o no_o dignity_n in_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o place_n mere_o of_o service_n and_o trouble_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o a_o write_v of_o restitution_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a to_o restore_v a_o constable_n to_o his_o place_n restitution_n restitution_n which_o be_v more_o a_o place_n of_o service_n and_o trouble_v than_o this_o 3_o there_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o estwick_n in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o it_o must_v be_v avoid_v either_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n as_o the_o statute_n direct_v and_o the_o party_n can_v be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o for_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o return_n be_v too_o general_a he_o answer_v that_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v give_v that_o there_o be_v a_o disturbance_n make_v by_o he_o as_o be_v suggest_v though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o plain_o express_v as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v 2_o here_o appear_v a_o contempt_n to_o the_o court_n and_o for_o this_o he_o may_v be_v suspend_v 3_o the_o custom_n be_v well_o pursue_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n take_v together_o 4_o the_o custom_n be_v well_o lay_v for_o the_o commitment_n ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la for_o it_o refer_v to_o the_o word_n suspendere_fw-la vel_fw-la amovere_fw-la that_o be_v either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 5_o the_o word_n require_v amount_n to_o a_o command_n be_v speak_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o the_o disobey_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n hale_n of_o council_n on_o the_o same_o side_n argue_v much_o as_o twisden_n have_v do_v and_o add_v to_o it_o as_o followeh_a 1._o that_o there_o appear_v a_o reasoanble_a cause_n precedent_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v suspend_v and_o then_o it_o follow_v they_o may_v suspend_v he_o ad_fw-la libitum_fw-la 2_o the_o allege_v of_o the_o disturbance_n be_v not_o material_a for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o a_o motion_n from_o his_o place_n but_o only_o the_o inducement_n to_o it_o 3_o requisitus_fw-la shall_v be_v understand_v requisitus_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v in_o court_n 4_o recusavit_fw-la be_v more_o than_o denegavit_fw-la and_o imply_v he_o do_v not_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v he_o and_o so_o may_v well_o be_v commit_v 5_o there_o may_v be_v cause_n to_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n though_o no_o cause_n for_o the_o restitution_n for_o a_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o yet_o upon_o his_o suit_n be_v not_o restore_v the_o recorder_n move_v for_o a_o long_a day_n to_o be_v hear_v for_o the_o city_n because_o it_o be_v a_o weighty_a cause_n and_o say_v that_o no_o restitution_n can_v be_v make_v for_o the_o writ_n be_v not_o well_o direct_v and_o so_o be_v not_o well_o execute_v the_o plaintiff_n council_n desire_v expedition_n in_o the_o cause_n whereupon_o roll_n say_v here_o have_v be_v no_o delay_n in_o the_o business_n but_o the_o rule_n be_v against_o you_o and_o he_o take_v these_o exception_n to_o the_o retorn_a 1._o it_o appear_v not_o by_o the_o retorn_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o place_n but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v suspend_v and_o then_o he_o may_v well_o be_v restore_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v for_o how_o long_a time_n he_o be_v suspend_v 2_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v suspend_v for_o a_o reasonable_a cause_n 3_o it_o be_v not_o say_v what_o the_o disturbance_n be_v that_o he_o make_v for_o which_o he_o be_v suspend_v and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o common-councel_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n restitution_n error_n restitution_n for_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v there_o but_o be_v a_o court_n only_o of_o advise_v bacon_n justice_n as_o roll_n and_o say_v that_o estwick_n have_v only_a remedy_n to_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o not_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o a_o attaint_n adjourn_v till_o saturday_n to_o hear_v council_n for_o the_o city_n rawson_n and_o bargue_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 17_o car._n rot_v 904._o rawson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bargue_n for_o 15_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n 6._o argument_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n for_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o and_o upon_o the_o trial_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v wherein_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o tithe_n be_v claim_v be_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o give_v to_o ed._n the_o 6_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o so_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n or_o not_o walker_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o free_a chapel_n because_o there_o be_v a_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v free_a but_o presentative_a and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n free_a be_v a_o word_n of_o distinction_n to_o distinguish_v thing_n of_o different_a nature_n one_o from_o another_o as_o libre_fw-la homo_fw-la be_v to_o distinguish_v a_o free_a maa_n from_o a_o villain_n francksold_n francktenement_n and_o the_o like_a and_o cite_v bracton_n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o 241._o he_o likewise_o distinguish_v chapel_n into_o three_o sort_n 1._o donative_n 2_o presentative_a 3_o without_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o say_v that_o chapel_n presentative_a be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o ●_o ed._n 6._o and_o cite_v nat._n brev_v 48._o and_o 13_o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o and_o 6_o h._n 7._o c._n 14._o and_o 5_o h._n 7._o f._n 37._o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o to_o give_v chapel_n presentative_a because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v and_o so_o intend_v not_o to_o give_v chapel_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o word_n free_a be_v but_o nominal_a and_o do_v not_o make_v it_o free_a if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o otherwise_o hale_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o first_o it_o be_v call_v
the_o land_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o copyholder_n it_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o i_o conceive_v the_o contrary_a for_o a_o surrender_n of_o a_o copyhold_n to_o he_o be_v good_a and_o of_o a_o use_n too_o and_o he_o cite_v these_o book_n 9_o h_n 6._o fol._n 25.20_o b._n 3._o f._n 3.11_o rep_v 91._o rolle_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o trustee_n or_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n can_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n equity_n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n equity_n outlawry_n law_n &_o equity_n but_o have_v only_o his_o remedy_n in_o equity_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v only_o in_o the_o party_n trust_v and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o out-lawry_a against_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr use_n or_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n and_o law_n and_o equity_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v therefore_o if_o the_o king_n have_v equity_n for_o a_o thing_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o sue_v for_o it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n adjourn_v chapel_n and_o drew_n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 11_o car._n rot_v 921._o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n pardon_n exception_n to_o a_o pardon_n for_o felony_n pardon_n plead_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n and_o claim_n thereby_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o felony_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o as_o the_o pardon_n be_v pen_v he_o shall_v be_v restore_v or_o no_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n upon_o which_o the_o question_n grow_v be_v these_o pardonavit_fw-la remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o be_v not_o by_o these_o word_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o the_o word_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o surrender_n in_o case_n of_o a_o ommon_a person_n much_o less_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o word_n restituit_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v this_o pardon_n be_v draw_v by_o noy_n attorney_n general_n and_o be_v too_o short_a trial_n felony_n trial_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o he_o that_o if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n for_o one_o felony_n the_o justice_n may_v inquire_v and_o try_v the_o party_n for_o another_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v tiler_n case_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o tyler_n upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n replication_n demurrer_n to_o a_o replication_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o arbitrement_n make_v the_o 28_o day_n of_o may_n in_o such_o a_o year_n ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v up_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_v day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nullum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o award_n be_v make_v by_o the_o umpire_n the_o 28_o of_o may_n ready_a to_o be_v deliver_v up_o upon_o the_o same_o 28_o day_n of_o may_n and_o to_o this_o replication_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v set_v forth_o double_a matter_n one_o in_o his_o declaration_n and_o the_o other_o in_o his_o replication_n for_o the_o award_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n and_o that_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o replication_n can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v that_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o award_n make_v and_o therefore_o it_o require_v no_o answer_n demmurre_n demmurre_n and_o so_o can_v be_v double_a and_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o demur_v for_o the_o doubleness_n of_o the_o matter_n upon_o a_o thing_n upon_o which_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v and_o ●●led_v better_a matter_n shall_v be_v show_v or_o else_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n estwick_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n of_o estwick_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v again_o argue_v by_o sergeant_n glynn_n for_o the_o city_n custom_n argument_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o write_v of_o restitution_n to_o a_o common-councel-mans_n place_n restitution_n custom_n in_o his_o argument_n he_o insist_v upon_o three_o particular_n why_o estwick_n can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n 1._o that_o a_o common-councel-man_n may_v be_v remove_v or_o suspend_v from_o his_o place_n at_o pleasure_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n 2_o that_o he_o can_v be_v restore_v by_o law_n 3_o no_o restitution_n can_v be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v first_o the_o custom_n to_o remove_v a_o common-councel-man_n be_v good_a for_o it_o first_o begin_v by_o agreement_n and_o such_o a_o custom_n be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n much_o more_o here_o and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o unreasonable_a custom_n although_o it_o may_v seem_v so_o prima_fw-la fancy_n like_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lord_n that_o feise_v the_o land_n of_o his_o villain_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o copyholder_n that_o for_o feit_v his_o estate_n by_o the_o fell_n of_o timber_n a_o second_o reason_n be_v it_o agree_v well_o with_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o common-councel-man_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o custom_n trial_n trial_n and_o we_o know_v that_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o custom_n contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 3_o we_o see_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v a_o rule_n to_o try_v matter_n concern_v their_o member_n and_o so_o it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o city_n to_o try_v their_o member_n 4_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o it_o will_v prove_v destructive_a to_o the_o city_n by_o wait_v till_o such_o a_o offender_n may_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o course_n in_o law_n which_o be_v far_o more_o tedious_a than_o this_o customary_a way_n to_o the_o second_o point_n he_o say_v that_o by_o law_n there_o can_v be_v no_o restitution_n to_o this_o office_n and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o restitution_n which_o be_v to_o restore_v the_o party_n to_o a_o freehold_n or_o some_o other_o matter_n of_o profit_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v in_o our_o case_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o possession_n where_o one_o may_v not_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o ordinary_a way_n neither_o do_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la extend_v to_o our_o case_n for_o a_o common-councel-mans_n place_n be_v mere_o ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o common_a law_n and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v three_o ground_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n 1._o a_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n 2_o a_o hurt_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3_o particular_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n but_o none_o of_o these_o be_v in_o our_o cause_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n baggs_n have_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v because_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o trade_n and_o freedom_n warwarden_n constable_n church_n warwarden_n &_o freehold_n and_o our_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o constable_n or_o a_o church_n warden_n or_o any_o case_n that_o can_v be_v cite_v for_o a_o church_n warden_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n whereof_o the_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n and_o likewise_o a_o constable_n be_v a_o know_a officer_n to_o minister_v justice_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o public_a recorder_n recorder_n so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o recorder_n of_o a_o corporation_n and_o so_o they_o all_o differ_v from_o our_o case_n for_o authority_n to_o this_o point_n in_o 17._o jac._n but_o move_v first_o 16_o jac._n warren_n a_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n be_v deny_v upon_o the_o retorn_a of_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o our_o case_n and_o retorn_a be_v more_o strong_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o burman_n a_o gentleman_n of_o one_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v expel_v can_v not_o be_v restore_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n and_o late_o a_o common-councel-man_n be_v remove_v for_o not_o take_v the_o protestation_n for_o the_o three_o point_n whether_o upon_o the_o writ_n itself_o as_o this_o case_n be_v there_o can_v be_v any_o restitution_n make_v i_o conceive_v not_o because_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o so_o
there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o false_a recital_n of_o the_o suspension_n recital_n recital_n for_o he_o be_v not_o remove_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o party_n who_o do_v not_o the_o wrong_n and_o so_o it_o be_v ill_o direct_v and_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o writ_n in_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o minister_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o restore_v he_o as_o they_o do_v remove_v he_o for_o the_o party_n that_o have_v do_v no_o wrong_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o molest_v and_o for_o the_o ill_a direction_n of_o the_o writ_n can_v not_o warren_n the_o common-councel-man_n of_o coventry_n he_o restore_v and_o the_o corporation_n of_o london_n be_v responsable_a for_o all_o particular_a misdemeanour_n do_v within_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n within_o the_o city_n or_o other_o general_a misdemeanour_n there_o commit_v misdemeannour_n misdemeannour_n maynard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n argue_v that_o the_o case_n be_v mistake_v as_o it_o be_v state_v in_o the_o retorn_a for_o it_o suppose_v that_o the_o party_n be_v remove_v at_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o suppose_v also_o that_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n to_o remove_v he_o to_o wit_v his_o refuse_v to_o go_v out_o and_o express_v not_o that_o he_o do_v not_o go_v out_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v command_v to_o go_v out_o but_o that_o he_o be_v request_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v more_o than_o to_o advise_v for_o he_o have_v a_o privilege_n for_o his_o own_o good_a and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o city_n 3_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o direct_v and_o can_v be_v otherwise_o for_o the_o party_n to_o have_v remedy_n and_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v as_o this_o be_v precedent_n precedent_n and_o alderman_n harris_n his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o point_n with_o this_o where_o it_o be_v by_o three_o judge_n resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o alderman_n place_n because_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o of_o burden_n roll_v justice_n say_v 1._o that_o the_o writ_n be_v well_o direct_v 2_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v ill_o recite_v 3_o if_o it_o be_v well_o recite_v yet_o it_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n 4_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o incertainty_n of_o it_o viz._n in_o the_o cause_n show_v why_o the_o party_n be_v remove_v and_o therefore_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o place_n bacon_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o say_v that_o wheresoever_o a_o commissioner_n or_o other_o person_n have_v power_n give_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n at_o his_o discretion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o sound_a discretion_n and_o according_a to_o law_n jurisdiction_n discretion_n jurisdiction_n and_o that_o this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o redress_v thing_n otherwise_o do_v by_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v tuesday_n follow_v trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o dig_v in_o his_o ground_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o carry_v away_o 200_o load_n of_o soil_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v of_o soil_n inde_fw-la provenient_fw-la and_o that_o a_o intendment_n can_v make_v it_o good_a roll_v justice_n say_v it_o seem_v a_o good_a exception_n for_o as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v too_o generalite_a lay_v vincent_n and_o fursy_a trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 22_o car._n rot._n q._n vincent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o fursy_n for_o break_v open_a 2_o chest_n and_o take_v away_o certain_a clothes_n and_o 3_o l._n in_o money_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n for_o he_o the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o take_v these_o exception_n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o set_v not_o forth_o what_o the_o clothes_n be_v which_o be_v take_v away_o and_o so_o the_o value_n of_o they_o can_v be_v know_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o damage_n may_v be_v right_o give_v 2._o in_o this_o one_o declaration_n there_o be_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n join_v with_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n viz._n the_o trespass_n for_o break_v open_a the_o chest_n and_o the_o action_n of_o the_o case_n for_o take_v away_o the_o clothes_n and_o money_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v for_o two_o several_a action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o one_o declaration_n wadham_n windham_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v certain_o enough_o set_v forth_o and_o shall_v be_v interpret_v reddendo_fw-la singula_fw-la singulis_fw-la viz._n the_o spoliavit_fw-la in_o the_o declaration_n shall_v have_v reference_n to_o the_o clothes_n and_o the_o cepit_fw-la to_o the_o money_n conversion_n trover_n and_o conversion_n rolle_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o divers_a sort_n of_o linen_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a and_o 29_o e._n 3._o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o beat_v of_o his_o servant_n and_o in_o cletheroes_n case_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o he_o who_o he_o have_v arrest_v trespass_n trespass_n and_o the_o cook_n of_o gray_n inn_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o his_o wife_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la consortium_fw-la amisit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v well_o bring_v but_o if_o the_o clothes_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o chest_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v lie_v and_o he_o take_v another_o exception_n namely_o that_o declaration_n wss_n for_o the_o break_n of_o 2_o chest_n incertainty_n incertainty_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o where_o the_o clothes_n be_v when_o they_o be_v take_v whether_o in_o one_o o●_n in_o ●oth_n of_o they_o the_o rule_n be_v to_o stay_v judgement_n till_o they_o have_v see_v the_o re●ord_n capell_n and_o allen._n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 639._o capell_n bring_v a_o action_n debt_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o stand_v to_o a_o award_n the_o defendant_n plead_v nal_a arbitrement_n award_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o arbitrement_n and_o the_o breach_n the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o award_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o be_v make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n award_n award_n for_o it_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v do_v such_o thing_n express_v and_o that_o the_o other_o party_n shall_v pay_v for_o the_o make_v the_o bond_n of_o submission_n which_o can_v be_v award_v and_o so_o nothing_o be_v award_v for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o the_o arbitrator_n can_v award_v this_o because_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n submission_n submission_n rolle_n justice_n hold_v this_o a_o good_a exception_n and_o say_v the_o charge_n for_o make_v the_o writing_n be_v not_o within_o the_o submission_n for_o the_o bond_n be_v make_v before_o the_o submission_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v 13_o jac._n that_o the_o word_n super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o the_o award_n will_v not_o help_v a_o award_n make_v but_o of_o one_o part_n trin._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n interpretation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n breach_n interpretation_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n of_o a_o demise_n for_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o 28._o day_n of_o may_n and_o that_o afterward_o scilicet_fw-la the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o may_n the_o defendant_n break_v the_o covenant_n to_o this_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v because_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o breach_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v before_o the_o lease_n begin_v which_o can_v not_o be_v and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o to_o this_o bacon_n justice_n say_v where_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la be_v repugnant_a in_o a_o deed_n as_o here_o they_o be_v the_o postea_fw-la shall_v be_v good_a to_o signify_v the_o time_n of_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o the_o scilicet_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a therefore_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n nota._n trin._n 23_o car_n banc._n reg._n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o lincoln_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v and_o swear_v in_o this_o court_n proceed_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o
if_o it_o be_v a_o free_a chapel_n it_o be_v presentative_a 11._o rep_n 150._o cowel_n tit._n free_a chapel_n lynwood_n 149_o 150._o grendous_a case_n 4._o rep_n institution_n give_v cure_v of_o soul_n 13_o e._n 4._o f._n ●_o there_o may_v be_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n not_o presentative_a word_n word_n and_o if_o it_o be_v with_o cure_n than_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o superstitious_a use_n and_o can_v then_o be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n 1._o rep_n 23._o and_o for_o the_o word_n all_o it_o be_v not_o always_o take_v general_o but_o restrictive_o 2_o h._n 6._o to_o the_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o verdict_n that_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o who_o it_o be_v presentative_a i_o answer_v verdict_n special_a verdict_n this_o be_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o it_o be_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o lay_n gens_fw-fr and_o shall_v be_v interpret_v according_a to_o common_a acceptation_n the_o rule_n of_o court_n be_v to_o argue_v it_o again_o the_o next_o term_n because_o it_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a consequence_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n action_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n join_v in_o a_o action_n and_o declare_v of_o a_o assault_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr ought_v not_o to_o join_v in_o this_o action_n though_o the_o assault_n and_o battery_n be_v do_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr particular_o but_o that_o the_o baron_n ought_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o action_n alone_o because_o what_o ever_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v will_v go_v to_o the_o baron_n only_o and_o cite_v 9_o e._n 4._o fol._n 51._o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v till_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v move_v vandicoote_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o vandicoote_n debet_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n against_o a_o executor_n debt_n in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la the_o executor_n of_o i._o d._n for_o rend_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n detinet_fw-la et_fw-la debet_fw-la which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o a_o executor_n for_o rent_n due_a in_o the_o testator_n life_n and_o cite_v smith_n and_o nichols_n case_n 7_o car._n but_o wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v it_o be_v good_a enough_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o hales_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o executor_n though_o he_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v say_v debere_fw-la but_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o executor_n may_v be_v say_v detinere_fw-la because_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v it_o waiver_n executor_n waiver_n and_o do_v not_o roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a both_o way_n and_o say_v that_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n come_v to_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v charge_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la and_o prima_fw-la fancy_n in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la yet_o put_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o paper_n and_o argue_v it_o again_o tanner_n and_o laurence_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n tanner_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o laurence_n assumpfit_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpfit_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o pay_v unto_o he_o two_o shilling_n a_o piece_n for_o every_o cloth_n he_o shall_v buy_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o declare_v for_o so_o much_o money_n due_a unto_o he_o and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n notice_n averment_n notice_n that_o he_o give_v any_o notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n how_o many_o clothes_n he_o have_v buy_v for_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o be_v due_a to_o he_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v buy_v for_o the_o defendant_n himself_o and_o he_o may_v very_o well_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o number_n of_o they_o without_o any_o notice_n give_v he_o a_o second_o answer_n be_v that_o here_o be_v a_o request_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n and_o this_o imply_v a_o notice_n but_o roll_v justice_n to_o this_o answer_n reply_v implication_n implication_n that_o the_o request_n do_v nor_o imply_v a_o notice_n and_o so_o be_v i_o wi_v case_n and_o beside_o the_o notice_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v by_o implication_n but_o must_v be_v aver_v certain_o yet_o let_v it_o be_v move_v again_o mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n assumpsit_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o indebitatus_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o defendant_n for_o rend_v behind_o upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o for_o this_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n declare_v to_o ground_n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n upon_o for_o rent_n be_v a_o real_a thing_n and_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v for_o it_o consideration_n consideration_n and_o not_o this_o action_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o here_o be_v only_o a_o consideration_n in_o law_n set_v forth_o which_o be_v not_o good_a to_o warrant_v this_o action_n debt_n debt_n but_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v some_o new_a consideration_n that_o spring_v from_o the_o be_v of_o the_o rent_n behind_o that_o do_v ground_n this_o action_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o declaration_n therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v within_o 14_o day_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n wood_n and_o salter_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o carry_v away_o 24_o load_n of_o timber_n trespass_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n the_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o timber_n be_v not_o say_v to_o be_v the_o timber_n ipsius_fw-la querentis_fw-la and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n upon_o this_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v burnet_n and_o bird._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n burnet_n the_o administrator_n of_o i._o s._n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bird_n promise_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v against_o he_o upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la make_v by_o the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intestate_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o a_o marriage_n portion_n at_o 2_o several_a day_n of_o payment_n equal_o and_o that_o for_o not_o perform_v the_o same_o in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o intestate_a he_o bring_v this_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o well_o set_v forth_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o he_o for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o such_o a_o place_n and_o do_v not_o say_v loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la nor_o cvi_fw-la administratio-pertinuit_a 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o 2_o several_a payment_n which_o amount_v to_o two_o several_a promise_n viz._n a_o promise_n to_o pay_v the_o first_o ten_o pound_n on_o such_o a_o day_n and_o a_o promise_n to_o pay_v the_o other_o sum_n at_o another_o day_n to_o come_v and_o do_v not_o allege_v any_o particular_a request_n make_v by_o the_o intestate_a for_o the_o first_o ten_o pound_n but_o bacon_n justice_n overrule_v both_o the_o exception_n and_o say_v to_o the_o first_o ministration-peculiar_a notice_n ordinary_a letter_n of_o ad_fw-la ministration-peculiar_a
set_v forth_o jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v be_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o if_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v by_o the_o other_o party_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v request_n intendment_n request_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o special_a request_n set_v forth_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o carry_v and_o lay_v the_o hay_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v 3_o the_o plead_n be_v out_o of_o court_n for_o want_v of_o a_o continuance_n to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o continuance_n be_v not_o to_o the_o court_n verdict_n discontinuance_n verdict_n but_o to_o such_o a_o day_n only_o 4_o the_o verdict_n be_v informal_a and_o show_v no_o cause_n why_o damage_n be_v give_v roll_v justice_n to_o the_o first_o exception_n say_v that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v take_v advantage_n in_o plead_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n plead_v plead_v and_o not_o to_o move_v such_o matter_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o it_o be_v improper_a but_o the_o court_n rule_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v upon_o the_o three_o exception_n afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n tentch_n and_o cletheroe_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 22_o car._n rot_v 332._o tentch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o cletheroe_n covenant_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n &_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v covenant_v with_o he_o to_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o exchequer_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o covenant_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n &_o a_o judgement_n the_o defendant_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n &_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v not_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o county_n the_o exchequer_n be_v and_o cite_v hobbs_n his_o case_n pasc_n 8_o car._n county_n county_n and_o a_o case_n 22_o car._n c._n banc._n that_o the_o county_n be_v material_a to_o be_v allege_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o venue_n 1_o e._n 4.3_o cook_n institut_fw-la 210.21_o h._n 6._o f._n 4._o the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o county_n where_o the_o exchequer_n be_v aught_o to_o be_v allege_v exchequer_n exchequer_n because_o the_o exchequer_n be_v transitory_a and_o not_o fix_v to_o one_o place_n venue_n venue_n and_o so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o venue_n because_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o what_o county_n it_o be_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v sawyer_n and_o russell_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n sawyer_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o thou_o be_v a_o witch_n and_o have_v bewitch_v my_o cow_n witchcraft_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n witchcraft_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n for_o these_o reason_n 1._o such_o bewitch_a as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o lac_fw-la for_o it_o come_v not_o within_o any_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o statute_n neither_o that_o which_o speak_v of_o death_n by_o witchcraft_n nor_o of_o the_o other_o branch_n for_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o the_o cow_n be_v hurt_v or_o destroy_v by_o the_o bewitch_a and_o so_o the_o party_n be_v not_o punishable_a intendment_n intendment_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o endictment_n by_o a_o intention_n neither_o shall_v he_o be_v here_o in_o this_o case_n and_o 2_o word_n ambiguous_a of_o this_o nature_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o mitiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la roll_v justice_n say_v that_o these_o word_n word_n word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v my_o mother_n milk_n and_o drink_n have_v be_v adjudge_v actionable_a and_o here_o be_v a_o scandal_n of_o the_o party_n of_o who_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o word_n thou_o have_v bewitch_v imply_v hurt_v do_v to_o the_o thing_n bewitch_v and_o this_o case_n differ_v from_o a_o endictment_n for_o a_o endictment_n must_v be_v more_o certain_a than_o these_o word_n need_v to_o be_v and_o a_o violent_a intendment_n as_o here_o be_v may_v bring_v one_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o action_n therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a matter_n be_v not_o show_v monday_n next_o nevil_n and_o mott._n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n nevill_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o mott_n and_o declare_v word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o company_n with_o he_o with_o a_o constable_n do_v speak_v thus_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o constable_n there_o he_o be_v take_v he_o for_o i_o charge_v he_o with_o flat_a felony_n and_o after_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o he_o also_o mr._n nevil_n have_v take_v my_o sheep_n with_o a_o felonious_a intent_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a and_o cite_v poland_n and_o mason_n case_n hob._n rep._n and_o allege_v these_o reason_n also_o 1._o because_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v to_o a_o constable_n in_o prosecution_n of_o justice_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v hold_v of_o by_o a_o private_a person_n as_o a_o particular_a injury_n mean_v to_o he_o averment_n averment_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o say_v the_o word_n be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o to_o the_o second_o exception_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o not_o necessary_a to_o say_v they_o be_v speak_v falso_fw-la &_o malitiose_fw-la where_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v scandalous_a for_o there_o the_o action_n lie_v well_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v and_o if_o one_o charge_v another_o with_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o speak_v such_o word_n of_o he_o if_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v malicious_o speak_v a_o action_n very_o well_o lie_v the_o rule_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o take_v his_o judgement_n if_o better_a cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n king_n and_o hide_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n hide_v move_v for_o the_o quash_a of_o a_o endictment_n take_v before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n sewer_n for_o quash_a a_o edictment_n before_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n wherein_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o a_o nuisance_n make_v in_o the_o high_a way_n by_o reason_n of_o pen_v of_o water_n in_o the_o river_n at_o his_o mill_n whereby_o the_o water_n overflow_a the_o bank_n do_v annoy_v the_o way_n and_o he_o take_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v a_o navigable_a river_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v it_o be_v navigable_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a passage_n for_o water_n it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o lie_v within_o the_o conusance_n of_o the_o commissioner_n but_o roll_n take_v another_o exception_n to_o the_o endictment_n that_o it_o set_v forth_o this_o overflow_a of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v a_o nuisance_n to_o the_o high_a way_n nusance_fw-fr nusance_fw-fr and_o for_o this_o the_o party_n be_v indict_v whereas_o commissionier_n of_o sewer_n have_v no_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o such_o nuisance_n in_o the_o way_n but_o only_o with_o passage_n by_o water_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v monger_n and_o shaterton_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 569._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o barrow-court_n of_o southwark_n southwark_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o burrow-court_n of_o southwark_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la one_o of_o the_o jury_n be_v call_v richardon_n and_o in_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la he_o be_v call_v richardson_n which_o be_v two_o several_a name_n and_o so_o it_o be_v incertain_a what_o the_o proper_a name_n be_v to_o this_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o this_o fault_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v after_o a_o verdict_n but_o bacon_n justice_n say_v verdict_n
verdict_n he_o doubt_v whether_o it_o can_v be_v help_v now_o in_o this_o court_n though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v help_v in_o the_o inferior_a court_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o examination_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o rule_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v on_o friday_n next_o it_o be_v this_o term_n reverse_v at_o the_o defendant_n motion_n for_o his_o own_o expedition_n brooke_n and_o brook_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 580._o brook_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o brook_n the_o condition_n be_v obligation_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n that_o the_o obligor_fw-la shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n to_o the_o obligee_n in_o such_o land_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n and_o for_o not_o do_v it_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n to_o make_v the_o plainiff_n a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o the_o land_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n to_o the_o plea_n notice_n notice_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n of_o his_o be_v there_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o day_n or_o place_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o give_v the_o plaintiff_n notice_n what_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n he_o will_v make_v he_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v place_n time_n place_n that_o he_o give_v notice_n what_o estate_n he_o will_v make_v he_o and_o therefore_o let_v the_o defendant_n show_v cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n kale_n and_o jocelyne_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1282._o kale_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o jocelyne_n a_o executor_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o executor_n in_o debt_n for_o re●_n bring_v against_o he_o plea_n executor_n waiver_n covenant_n and_o declare_v for_o rend_v grow_v due_a since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n make_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o the_o testator_n which_o yet_o continue_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o executor_n debet_fw-la &_o detinet_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v full_o administer_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n upon_o the_o plea_n for_o plead_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o the_o detinet_fw-la bacon_n justice_n say_v it_o be_v good_a and_o so_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o which_o roll_n justice_n answer_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v pro_fw-la &_o con_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o be_v bad_a and_o he_o say_v that_o a_o executor_n can_v waive_n a_o term_n let_v to_o the_o testator_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o covenant_n to_o hold_v it_o and_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la prima_fw-la fancy_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o land_n let_v to_o the_o testator_n be_v worth_a as_o much_o by_o the_o year_n as_o the_o rent_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o till_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v and_o then_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v bacon_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o executor_n may_v waive_n the_o possession_n if_o he_o find_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v more_o than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a otherwise_o it_o may_v be_v mischievous_a to_o he_o roll._n justice_n say_v that_o the_o declaration_n must_v be_v in_o the_o detinet_fw-la and_o debet_fw-la otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v mischievous_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o a_o specialty_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v before_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o lease_n by_o deed_n allet_n allet_n which_o bacon_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o executor_n although_o the_o rent_n reserve_v be_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o land_n let_v by_o the_o lease_n the_o defendant_n be_v order_v to_o show_v cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v against_o he_o baker_n against_o edmond_n mich._n 23_o car._n b._n reg._n hill_n 22_o car._n rot_v 222._o baker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o edmond_n join_v special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n whether_o a_o verdict_n maintain_v the_o issue_n join_v and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o i._o s._n be_v indebt_v unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o afterward_o be_v so_o indebt_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a and_o that_o a_o commission_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_a be_v take_v out_o by_o he_o and_o other_o creditor_n against_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v indebt_v to_o the_o bankrupt_a the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n do_v assign_v over_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o defendant_n mention_v in_o a_o certain_a schedule_n amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o part_n of_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o bankrupt_a by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o demand_v the_o say_a debt_n of_o the_o defendant_n who_o do_v assume_v &_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o and_o for_o not_o perform_v his_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o thereupon_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v to_o the_o effect_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v but_o they_o further_o find_v that_o the_o debt_n mention_v in_o the_o schedule_n and_o assign_v over_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n amount_v to_o such_o a_o sum_n whereas_o they_o find_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o owe_v unto_o the_o bankrupt_a so_o much_o as_o that_o debt_n assign_v be_v but_o a_o less_o sum_n and_o upon_o this_o verdict_n the_o question_n be_v assignment_n verdict_n issue_n assignment_n whether_o the_o verdict_n do_v maintain_v the_o issue_n which_o be_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la if_o it_o do_v than_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n if_o not_o then_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o break_n of_o the_o case_n it_o be_v move_v whether_o the_o assignment_n be_v good_a or_o no_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o commissioner_n have_v mistake_v the_o debt_n for_o the_o debt_n assign_v by_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o so_o may_v be_v another_o debt_n but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o assignment_n be_v not_o judicial_o before_o they_o in_o question_n for_o if_o it_o be_v it_o will_v be_v judge_v a_o ill_a assignment_n but_o here_o it_o come_v not_o in_o issue_n but_o only_o whether_o the_o defendant_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_n or_o no_o and_o the_o special_a verdict_n conclude_v not_o upon_o the_o assignment_n but_o whether_o the_o special_a matter_n find_v do_v maintain_v the_o issue_n or_o no_o &_o therefore_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o judgement_n bacon_n justice_n differ_v in_o opinion_n &_o say_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o commissioner_n of_o bankrupt_a to_o assign_v debt_n particular_o commissioner_n commissioner_n the_o rule_n than_o be_v to_o argue_v it_o the_o next_o term_n at_o which_o time_n ward_n of_o council_n for_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o this_o reason_n viz._n because_o the_o debt_n lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n be_v not_o the_o same_o and_o so_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o assume_v and_o promise_v that_o which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o declaration_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o debt_n find_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o he_o may_v be_v double_o charge_v averment_n averment_n for_o he_o may_v be_v again_o charge_v for_o the_o debt_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n and_o circumstance_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o place_n be_v aver_v in_o a_o declaration_n to_o make_v thing_n certain_a and_o if_o they_o fall_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a 18_o e._n 3._o fol._n 25._o 1._o rep_n 74._o palmer_n case_n 2_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a for_o it_o express_v not_o what_o the_o sum_n be_v but_o say_v a_o sum_n mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n of_o debt_n which_o be_v incertain_a roll_v justice_n interrupt_v ward_n and_o say_v all_o that_o you_o have_v argue_v be_v out_o of_o door_n but_o the_o last_o matter_n touch_v the_o declaration_n and_o to_o that_o hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v the_o declaration_n be_v good_a and_o certain_a enough_o for_o there_o appear_v no_o other_o sum_n in_o the_o schedule_n than_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n bacon_n justice_n the_o
fuit_fw-la et_fw-la adhuc_fw-la est_fw-la sesitus_fw-la be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n or_o no_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o replevin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o distance_n between_o the_o replevin_n and_o the_o avowry_n and_o there_o be_v a_o prius_fw-la and_o a_o posterius_fw-la in_o it_o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v make_v up_o in_o the_o retorn_a and_o there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o time_n and_o if_o one_o plead_v a_o ill_a plea_n plea_n plea_n and_o the_o issue_n upon_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a plea_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a though_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n otherwise_o if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o affirmative_a and_o a_o negative_a for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n at_o all_o 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the_o word_n do_v enforce_v it_o to_o be_v so_o intend_v bacon_n justice_n i_o hold_v that_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o thief_n and_o have_v steal_v my_o corn._n roll_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o the_o second_o word_n be_v not_o violent_a enough_o to_o allay_v the_o first_o word_n and_o be_v not_o explanatory_n and_o by_o way_n of_o mitigation_n for_o the_o word_n be_v not_o for_o thou_o have_v but_o they_o be_v and_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o dung_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n antea_fw-la eel_n and_o lambert_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o case_n between_o eel_n and_o lambert_n be_v again_o argue_v by_o latch_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o by_o twisden_n for_o the_o defendant_n latch_n argue_v to_o this_o effect_n legacy_n argument_n upon_o a_o plea_n by_o a_o executor_n legacy_n that_o the_o legatee_n have_v no_o right_a in_o 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judgement_n of_o law_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o covenant_n shall_v not_o be_v break_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v respect_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o incertainty_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v break_v or_o no_o but_o the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o will_n and_o it_o be_v of_o temporal_a conusans_a 2_o rich._n 3._o 11_o h._n 7._o f._n 12._o and_o it_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o legacy_n to_o try_v the_o right_n of_o it_o and_o to_o discharge_v it_o and_o the_o executor_n here_o be_v compellable_n to_o pay_v the_o legacy_n and_o can_v refuse_v it_o neither_o by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n covenant_n covenant_n but_o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a that_o one_o shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o covenant_n by_o his_o own_o devise_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o in_o his_o life_n by_o give_v away_o all_o his_o good_n and_o 2_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v fraud_n in_o the_o will_n and_o 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which_o the_o purchaser_n have_v bring_v his_o action_n attornment_n attornment_n be_v a_o good_a attornment_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a attornment_n by_o the_o averment_n make_v and_o by_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n and_o that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n bacon_n justice_n agree_v and_o say_v the_o attornment_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v before_o sun_n set_v and_o not_o afterward_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n parmiter_n against_o cressey_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc_n reg._n the_o defendant_n council_n upon_o a_o former_a rule_n of_o court_n to_o show_v cause_n request_n cause_n why_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la averment_n notice_n request_n offer_v for_o cause_n why_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n 1._o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o do_v make_v any_o election_n of_o the_o wine_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o deliver_v unto_o he_o 2_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o give_v the_o defendant_n any_o notice_n of_o his_o election_n and_o there_o be_v a_o condition_n precedent_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n employ_v the_o defendant_n can_v perform_v the_o bargain_n without_o notice_n of_o that_o performance_n 2_o here_o be_v no_o good_a request_n express_v either_o in_o substance_n or_o circumstance_n for_o for_o the_o circumstance_n there_o be_v but_o two_o day_n to_o do_v it_o in_o which_o it_o can_v be_v well_o intend_v it_o can_v be_v do_v 2_o it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v not_o deliver_v vinum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la which_o be_v a_o incertain_a implication_n of_o a_o request_n for_o the_o word_n deliberare_fw-la be_v not_o a_o proper_a term_n to_o express_v the_o request_n and_o the_o verdict_n do_v not_o help_v it_o bacon_n justice_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o election_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o defedant_n ought_v first_o to_o show_v the_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v of_o his_o part_n to_o have_v appoint_v the_o time_n when_o he_o will_v show_v they_o roll_v justice_n the_o promise_n and_o request_n be_v at_o norwitch_n and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o make_v the_o request_n there_o but_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o wine_n election_n election_n without_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v make_v no_o election_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o declaration_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n grant_v w●●_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v this_o day_n cause_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v show_v why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n when_o there_o be_v a_o brother_n of_o the_o whole-blood_n who_o sue_v for_o they_o and_o be_v deny_v the_o cause_n show_v be_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o grant_v administration_n either_o to_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o whole-blood_n or_o to_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o half-blood_n at_o his_o election_n because_o they_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o intestate_a and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n agree_v but_o bacon_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o burr_n letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o to_o one_o viz._n the_o husband_n who_o be_v no_o kin_n at_o all_o to_o the_o intestate_a but_o a_o stranger_n and_o if_o he_o survive_v his_o wife_n he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o all_o the_o kindred_n will_v be_v defraud_v which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o the_o administration_n be_v not_o good_a and_o for_o this_o reason_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v mich._n 23_o car._n banc._n reg._n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n conversion_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o the_o trover_n &_o conversson_n of_o a_o cetrain_n number_v express_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o piece_n panni_fw-la lanii_fw-la anglice_fw-la of_o red_a yellow_a and_o black_a coath_n which_o be_v incertain_a and_o can_v be_v use_v as_o it_o be_v here_o to_o express_v clothes_n of_o divers_a colour_n for_o panni_fw-la lanii_fw-la signify_v only_a woollen_a clothes_n but_o bacon_n justice_n say_v all_o be_v but_o woollen_a cloth_n though_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o hodsden_n the_o secondary_a say_v sometime_o the_o colour_n be_v use_v to_o be_v express_v and_o sometime_o not_o bacon_n it_o be_v better_a to_o express_v the_o colour_n than_o not_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o without_o the_o express_n of_o they_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v his_o judgement_n willison_n 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heydon_n case_n for_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la amercement_n amercement_n which_o imply_v all_o the_o matter_n roll_v justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr et_fw-fr super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la go_v not_o to_o the_o time_n but_o to_o the_o matter_n submit_v and_o say_v that_o the_o word_n postea_fw-la scilicet_fw-la eodem_fw-la die_fw-la contract_n contract_n in_o law_n special_a contract_n upon_o a_o contract_n in_o law_n shall_v be_v intend_v the_o time_n of_o the_o contract_n but_o here_o be_v a_o special_a contract_n and_o collateral_a and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v otherwise_o intend_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o book_n freeborn_a against_o purchase_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hill_n 23_o car._n rot_v 1575._o freeborn_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o purchase_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v unto_o he_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n do_v assume_v and_o promise_v to_o joy_n in_o the_o surrender_n of_o certain_a copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o for_o not_o perform_v this_o promise_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o the_o declaration_n request_n request_n and_o show_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v that_o he_o make_v any_o request_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o join_v in_o the_o surrender_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o single_a act_n to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o defendant_n alone_o but_o he_o be_v to_o join_v in_o the_o act_n with_o another_o roll_v justice_n say_v the_o promise_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v join_v in_o the_o surrender_n breach_n breach_n and_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o do_v request_v he_o to_o join_v which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v and_o beside_o the_o breach_n be_v not_o well_o assign_v for_o you_o have_v assign_v a_o particular_a way_n how_o he_o shall_v surrender_v namely_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o 2_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n whereas_o he_o do_v assume_v only_o to_o join_v in_o a_o surrender_n which_o may_v be_v in_o court_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n so_o be_v syms_n and_o walker_n case_n 9_o car._n also_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a custom_n in_o the_o manor_n notice_n notice_n that_o a_o copyhold_n tenant_n may_v surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o tenant_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o else_o such_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o therefore_o let_v a_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la be_v enter_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n wright_n against_o martin_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o escape_n local_a to_o change_v a_o venue_n in_o a_o action_n for_o a_o
the_o word_n pena_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o it_o and_o therefore_o pass_v ouster_n a_o second_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o it_o be_v take_v be_v justiciarii_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la tenendam_fw-la in_o villa_n praedicta_fw-la and_o then_o they_o may_v have_v no_o power_n to_o find_v the_o endictment_n but_o this_o exception_n be_v also_o overrule_v by_o the_o court_n a_o three_o exception_n be_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v too_o general_a for_o it_o only_o say_v that_o the_o prisoner_n practicavit_fw-la diabolias_fw-la art_n and_o do_v not_o express_v what_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o the_o employ_v of_o wicked_a spirit_n to_o any_o intent_n whatsoever_o be_v felony_n within_o the_o statute_n felony_n felony_n and_o the_o intent_n why_o they_o be_v employ_v be_v well_o express_v in_o the_o endictment_n and_o if_o a_o endictment_n fail_v in_o one_o part_n it_o may_v be_v good_a in_o another_o and_o therefore_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a and_o the_o prisoner_n must_v plead_v whereupon_o the_o prisoner_n plead_v not_o guilty_a upon_o this_o walker_n move_v the_o court_n that_o this_o be_v a_o old_a endictment_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n have_v be_v twice_o acquit_v upon_o other_o endictment_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o that_o this_o be_v prosecute_v for_o malice_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v bail_v which_o be_v grant_v and_o she_o be_v bail_v by_o her_o husband_n and_o by_o one_o zachary_n baggs_n a_o sufficient_a citizen_n and_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n exhibit_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n for_o these_o exception_n perjury_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o perjury_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o what_o county_n kingston_n be_v and_o 2_o the_o endictment_n do_v not_o express_v how_o the_o party_n be_v perjure_v for_o it_o show_v not_o in_o what_o cause_n it_o be_v nor_o that_o it_o be_v in_o give_v any_o evidence_n upon_o oath_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o any_o cause_n upon_o these_o exception_n the_o endictment_n be_v quash_v nota_fw-la butler_n against_o long._n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 496._o long_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o butler_n in_o the_o city_n of_o ______o and_z have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n court_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n 1._o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o show_v in_o what_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n the_o trespass_n be_v do_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o this_o roll_n justice_n answer_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o there_o be_v more_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n than_o one_o intention_n intention_n except_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v 2_o the_o declaration_n est_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la talis_fw-la viz._n the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o a_o express_a averment_n trespass_n declaration_n trespass_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v the_o trespass_n but_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o only_o by_o way_n of_o circumstance_n that_o he_o do_v it_o which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v direct_o with_o it_o roll_v justice_n the_o set_v forth_o the_o trespass_n by_o a_o quod_fw-la cum_fw-la be_v not_o good_a though_o gh_a in_o another_o action_n it_o may_v be_v good_a therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o walker_n and_o alder_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n alder_n have_v a_o judgement_n and_o a_o execution_n against_o walker_n execution_n auditaquereld_v for_o one_o take_v twice_o upon_o one_o execution_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o in_o custody_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n prison_n alder_a the_o plaintiff_n afterward_o consent_v that_o the_o defendant_n walker_n shall_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o prison_n to_o the_o horshoe_n tavern_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o rule_n without_o a_o keeper_n or_o rule_n of_o court_n think_v to_o make_v some_o agreement_n with_o he_o the_o defendant_n according_o go_v thither_o but_o because_o no_o agreement_n can_v be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n take_v the_o defendant_n again_o upon_o the_o same_o execution_n and_o lay_v he_o again_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n discharge_v audita_fw-la querela_fw-la discharge_v the_o defendant_n thereupon_o bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v well_o bring_v for_o the_o execution_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o prisoner_n go_v at_o large_a and_o therefore_o he_o can_v not_o be_v again_o take_v upon_o it_o reader_n against_o palmer_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n reader_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o palmer_n declaratio_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o alter_v the_o declaratio_fw-la and_o have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n alter_v his_o declaration_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o in_o the_o promise_n itself_o after_o he_o have_v plead_v so_o that_o thereby_o the_o same_o issue_n which_o be_v try_v be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v join_v twisden_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o alter_v for_o the_o word_n alter_v be_v not_o material_a word_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v the_o issue_n be_v alter_v by_o alteration_n of_o the_o word_n for_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o special_a promise_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o promise_n in_o law_n as_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o word_n have_v make_v the_o promise_n to_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o material_a alteration_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v a_o material_a thing_n that_o be_v alter_v and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v amend_v a_o actual_a promise_n and_o a_o consideration_n continue_v amendment_n amendment_n can_v be_v take_v to_o be_v at_o another_o time_n hodge_n and_o vavisor_n case_n 14_o jac._n barton_n and_o shurlyes_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n and_o therefore_o give_v new_a rule_n to_o plead_v and_o so_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n to_o a_o new_a trial_n wolverly_n strachy_n against_o trin_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n wolverly_n strachy_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n plea_n demurrer_n upon_o a_o plea_n in_o a_o action_n for_o scandalous_a word_n plea_n &_o declare_v that_o whereas_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o agood_o fame_n and_o honest_a reputation_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o viz._n she_o be_v a_o common_a whore_n and_o i_o will_v prove_v she_o one_o by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o lose_v her_o credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o her_o marriage_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o she_o be_v not_o of_o a_o honest_a reputation_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o she_o as_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n general_o to_o this_o plea._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n except_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v saturday_n next_o to_o the_o contrary_n antea_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n moon_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n my_o lord_n moon_n have_v a_o suit_n commence_v against_o he_o in_o this_o court_n privilege_n for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n supersedeas_fw-la privilege_n and_o thereupon_o he_o move_v by_o his_o council_n upon_o a_o affidavit_n that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v and_o pray_v for_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v the_o proceed_n roll_v justice_n plead_v your_o privilege_n for_o upon_o a_o affidavit_n we_o will_v make_v no_o rule_n or_o else_o acquaint_v the_o other_o party_n that_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v forbear_v to_o proceed_v thereupon_o but_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o trouble_v the_o court_n with_o such_o motion_n as_o these_o cornish_n against_o cowsye_a trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 1434._o cornish_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o cowsye_a a_o executor_n executor_n special_a verdict_n in_o debt_n for_o rent_n against_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n incur_v part_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o part_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o he_o to_o the_o testator_n by_o
deliver_v certain_a commodity_n ad_fw-la ratum_fw-la instead_o of_o secundum_fw-la ratum_fw-la but_o to_o this_o roll_n justice_n say_v that_o ad_fw-la ratum_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la ratum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o in_o signification_n 2_o there_o be_v no_o time_n set_v forth_o when_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o figure_n which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o set_v down_o at_o all_o roll_v justice_n the_o record_n be_v not_o so_o though_o the_o transcript_n be_v amendment_n amendment_n therefore_o that_o may_v be_v amend_v 3_o there_o be_v two_o several_a promise_n and_o they_o be_v both_o allege_v roll_v justice_n it_o be_v well_o enough_o 4_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v not_o return_v for_o it_o be_v not_o return_v to_o be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la servitum_fw-la &_o executum_fw-la retorn_a retorn_a to_o this_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o panell_n return_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o though_o those_o word_n be_v omit_v roll_v justice_n the_o panel_n be_v not_o return_v nor_o annex_v according_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o return_n in_o law_n therefore_o let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o this_o cause_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_n watson_n against_o scotson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o suit_n between_o scotson_n and_o watson_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n discharge_v to_o discontinue_v a_o action_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o bayl._n discharge_v scotson_n enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o watson_n watson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n in_o this_o court_n against_o scotson_n scotson_n appear_v and_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o action_n and_o after_o move_v the_o court_n that_o watson_n may_v be_v order_v to_o procee_v in_o the_o admiralty_n upon_o this_o obligation_n in_o regard_n the_o bond_n be_v give_v there_o and_o that_o the_o bail_n here_o may_v be_v discharge_v roll_v justice_n i_o will_v not_o release_v the_o bail_n for_o it_o be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v a_o record_n here_o bayl._n bayl._n and_o it_o be_v not_o undue_o do_v aylet_n against_o oat_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 397._o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n against_o three_o battery_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o assault_n and_o battery_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o three_o and_o that_o they_o all_o appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o plead_v whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o infant_n within_o age_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v plead_v by_o his_o guardian_n and_o that_o judgement_n be_v entire_o give_v against_o they_o all_o which_o must_v be_v void_a against_o the_o infant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v entire_a be_v void_a also_o to_o the_o two_o other_o defendant_n wild_a of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n argue_v that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n judgement_n judgement_n viz_o as_o to_o the_o infant_n and_o yet_o may_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o other_o defendant_n for_o the_o action_n may_v have_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o several_o as_o well_o as_o joint_o 35_o h._n 6._o f._n 21._o 5_o ed._n 4._o f._n 7._o roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v rule_v contrary_a where_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v for_o a_o error_n in_o law_n against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n it_o be_v reverse_v against_o all_o of_o they_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v reverse_v for_o a_o error_n in_o fact_n 35_o h._n 6._o 2._o hale_n on_o the_o other_o side_n move_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n whole_o discontinuance_n discontinuance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n and_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o part_n only_o for_o all_o the_o defendant_n be_v equal_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o a_o discontinuance_n against_o one_o of_o they_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n against_o all_o of_o they_o and_o he_o deny_v the_o book_n of_o 5_o ed._n 4._o error_n error_n and_o cite_v 29_o ed._n 3._o f._n 39_o roll_v justice_n say_v if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n at_o the_o common-law_n or_o a_o judgement_n where_o cost_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n if_o it_o be_v reverse_v as_o to_o one_o it_o be_v reverse_v to_o all_o and_o here_o be_v a_o entire_a judgement_n give_v by_o the_o common-law_n and_o it_o can_v be_v help_v but_o bring_v i_o the_o book_n postea_fw-la crook_n against_o samm_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n mich._n 23_o car_n rot_v 311._o samm_n have_v a_o judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la firmae_fw-la error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o eject_v firmae_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n and_o assign_v the_o general_a error_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o judgement_n pray_v it_o may_v be_v affirm_v roll_v justice_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la how_o can_v it_o be_v of_o this_o term_n therefore_o give_v notice_n and_o move_v again_o judgement_n judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la recuperet_fw-la and_o there_o want_v &_o defendens_fw-la capiatur_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a and_o how_o can_v it_o then_o be_v affirm_v 3_o car._n in_o the_o exchequer_n mich._n 5_o jac._n rot_v 269._o allens_n case_n 17_o car._n stewart_n and_o stewart_n in_o the_o c._n b._n error_n error_n and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n by_o default_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o judgement_n but_o be_v erroneous_a it_o can_v be_v affirm_v therefore_o advise_v what_o you_o will_v do_v hobart_n against_o boraston_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n copy_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n copy_n after_o a_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o well_o recite_v for_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o ed._n 6._o and_o be_v prorogue_v and_o the_o act_n be_v make_v the_o 26_o of_o november_n and_o not_o the_o four_o as_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o be_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o parliament-roll_n and_o a_o affidavit_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o copy_n to_o be_v true_a be_v read_v in_o the_o court_n hales_n of_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o the_o copy_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o parliament-iournal-book_n only_o and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o writ_n for_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v roll_v justice_n say_v to_o the_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n advise_v you_o how_o to_o answer_v this_o and_o let_v the_o judgement_n stay_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n antea_fw-la pimley_n against_o robinson_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 476._o robinson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o pimpley_n york_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n vi_fw-la &_o a●mis_fw-la in_o york_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o close_n and_o take_v away_o a_o mare_n and_o a_o bridle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o court_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v on_o saturday_n the_o nine_o of_o november_n whereas_o the_o saturday_n on_o which_o the_o court_n be_v hold_v be_v not_o the_o 9th_o day_n of_o november_n error_n error_n but_o the_o seven_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o court_n allege_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o on_o the_o 9th_o day_n there_o be_v none_o hold_v 1_o h._n 7._o 11_o e._n 4._o 10._o roll_v justice_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o do_v not_o look_v well_o into_o the_o almanac_n if_o they_o have_v this_o mistake_n have_v not_o be_v let_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o cause_n be_v show_v monday_n next_o mogg_n against_o shute_n trin._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 23_o car._n rot_v 2097_o ivdgement_n be_v give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n thereupon_o bring_v to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v return_v by_o one_o that_o be_v not_o sheriff_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n to_o this_o it_o be_v
case_n for_o the_o riot_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o view_n record_n view_n record_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o enquiry_n and_o the_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o two_o justice_n that_o have_v the_o view_n and_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o they_o as_o justice_n but_o as_o judge_n join_v with_o the_o sheriff_n by_o the_o statute_n &_o justice_n that_o find_v a_o riot_n may_v either_o bring_v in_o the_o record_n in_o court_n propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o may_v send_v it_o into_o court_n as_o they_o have_v do_v here_o the_o prisoner_n commit_v upon_o the_o first_o record_n read_v for_o there_o be_v two_o here_o read_v in_o court_n be_v bail_v but_o not_o discharge_v discharge_v discharge_v although_o the_o retorn_a be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o court_n say_v it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o discharge_v prisoner_n at_o the_o first_o read_v of_o the_o retorn_a for_o the_o other_o prisoner_n the_o court_n advise_v bendir_n against_o oil_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v assurance_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o policy_n of_o assurance_n a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o policy_n for_o assurance_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o they_o proceed_v there_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v tryable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n make_v that_o erect_v that_o court_n assurance_n assurance_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o assurance_n as_o the_o assurance_n of_o a_o man_n life_n upon_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o office_n but_o this_o case_n be_v different_a for_o the_o man_n who_o life_n be_v here_o assure_v be_v go_v to_o sea_n upon_o merchant_n affair_n and_o his_o life_n may_v be_v as_o well_o assure_v as_o the_o safe_a return_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o go_v in_o but_o let_v council_n be_v hear_v on_o both_o side_n wednesday_n next_o but_o we_o will_v stay_v nothing_o in_o the_o interim_n postea_fw-la mich._n 1649._o banc._n super_fw-la a_o information_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o burmingham_n for_o not_o repair_v burmingham-bridge_n verdict_n to_o amend_v a_o record_n after_o verdict_n two_o of_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o issue_n and_o a_o verdict_n be_v find_v for_o they_o in_o paiis_fw-la it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o mr._n attorney_n general_n have_v mistake_v the_o christian_a name_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o replication_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o record_n may_v be_v amend_v before_o judgement_n enter_v amendment_n amendment_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v not_o be_v erroneous_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o mistake_n the_o court_n answer_v bring_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o record_n to_o we_o to_o advise_v upon_o issue_n issue_n but_o they_o say_v they_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v amend_v for_o that_o they_o conceive_v there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v hobbs_n against_o blanchard_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v pasch_fw-mi 20_o car._n rot_v 220._o blanchard_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o court_n at_o norwitch_n against_o hobbs_n and_o have_v a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n trespass_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o find_v the_o issue_n join_v for_o the_o issue_n join_v be_v de_fw-fr injuria_fw-la sva_fw-la propria_fw-la absque_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la and_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v not_o guilty_a general_o panel_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n say_v that_o the_o jury_n have_v find_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o issue_n though_o they_o have_v not_o find_v the_o very_a word_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o he_o cite_v fabian_n &_o kingstons_n case_n 32_o eliz._n and_o wingrave_n &_o homes_n his_o case_n 3_o car._n enter_v 2_o car._n rot_v 632._o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v that_o the_o verdict_n find_v the_o issue_n argumentative_o only_a and_o not_o direct_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a verdict_n verdict_n jerman_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v except_o better_a cause_n show_v carew_n against_o bawd_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 1607._o carew_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o bawd_n for_o enter_v into_o his_o ground_n and_o take_v away_o a_o certain_a parcel_n of_o tynn_n trespass_n demurrer_n to_o a_o plea_n of_o privilege_n of_o parl._n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v servant_n unto_o the_o lord_n moon_n who_o be_v a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o take_v the_o tynn_n by_o his_o command_n and_o claim_v his_o privilege_n as_o his_o servant_n not_o to_o be_v implead_v to_o this_o plea_n the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n moon_n menial_a servant_n privilege_n privilege_n and_o attend_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v his_o carter_n or_o ploughman_n and_o such_o servant_n be_v not_o privilege_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v the_o privilege_n be_v not_o claim_v here_o méer_o as_o his_o servant_n but_o he_o justify_v here_o as_o his_o servant_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o master_n title_n to_o the_o tynn_n waiver_n waiver_n which_o he_o take_v by_o his_o command_n but_o let_v the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o chief_a and_o let_v the_o plaintif_a waive_n the_o demurrer_n or_o else_o let_v the_o plaintif_n enter_v his_o suggestion_n upon_o the_o roll_n that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v now_o dissolve_v and_o so_o let_v they_o take_v issue_n and_o go_v to_o trial_n or_o else_o let_v the_o party_n plead_v what_o he_o will_v upon_o record_n and_o we_o will_v advise_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n paroch_n de_fw-fr hardingham_n versus_fw-la paroch_n de_fw-fr brisley_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v a_o order_n of_o session_n make_v for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o poor_a woman_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o hardingham_n be_v return_v hither_o by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o say_a parish_n vagrant_a for_o quash_a a_o order_n of_o session_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o vagrant_a and_o upon_o the_o return_n read_v and_o open_v the_o matter_n by_o council_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o inhabitant_n dwell_v within_o the_o parish_n of_o brisley_n do_v hire_v a_o maid_n servant_n for_o a_o year_n and_o covenant_v to_o give_v she_o forty_o shilling_n for_o her_o wage_n and_o entertain_v she_o into_o his_o service_n the_o maid_n servant_n some_o time_n after_o fell_a sick_a in_o his_o service_n her_o master_n thereupon_o turn_v she_o out_o of_o his_o service_n without_o give_v she_o any_o thing_n the_o maid_n for_o necessity_n in_o travel_v from_o brisley_n towards_o hardingham_n where_o her_o friend_n live_v and_o where_o she_o be_v bear_v be_v force_v to_o beg_v for_o relief_n whereupon_o she_o be_v send_v as_o a_o vagrant_a to_o hardingham_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v the_o vill_n of_o hardingham_n send_v she_o back_o to_o brisley_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v as_o a_o covenant_n servant_n whereupon_o they_o of_o brisley_n procure_v a_o order_n of_o session_n to_o settle_v she_o at_o hardingham_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a order_n or_o not_o for_o settle_v she_o at_o hardingham_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o whether_o she_o ought_v to_o be_v settle_v at_o brisley_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v as_o a_o covenant_n servant_n and_o turn_v out_o of_o service_n and_o force_v to_o beg_v by_o that_o mean_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v fraudulency_n in_o the_o master_n to_o make_v his_o servant_n a_o vagrant_a vagrant_a vagrant_a that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v rid_v of_o she_o but_o if_o one_o beg_v meat_n and_o drink_n for_o necessity_n in_o pass_v between_o one_o town_n and_o another_o this_o be_v not_o beg_v to_o make_v one_o a_o beggar_n within_o the_o statute_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n order_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v settle_v at_o brisley_n setlement_n setlement_n where_o she_o be_v entertain_v for_o a_o covenant_n servant_n and_o not_o at_o hardingham_n where_o she_o be_v bear_v if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n harwood_n against_o paty_n mich._n 1649._o banc._n sup_v the_o case_n between_o harwood_n and_o patye_n be_v again_o speak_v unto_o extendible_a argument_n in_o trespass_n whether_o tithe_n be_v extendible_a by_o wild_a of_o council_n
displacing_n of_o estate_n because_o it_o put_v a_o estate_n in_o a_o stranger_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v it_o as_o bredons_n case_n be_v where_o one_o do_v acknowledge_v another_o to_o have_v the_o inheritance_n by_o the_o fine_a this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n by_o the_o fine_a here_o the_o conusor_n acknowledge_v more_o to_o the_o conusee_fw-fr than_o he_o have_v and_o he_o may_v have_v express_v in_o the_o fine_a the_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o land_n and_o no_o more_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n in_o possession_n here_o jerman_n justice_n say_v the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o do_v wrong_n but_o the_o case_n be_v of_o consequence_n therefore_o he_o will_v advise_v nicholas_n hold_v it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n ask_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v estopel_n will_v make_v forfeiture_n in_o many_o case_n q._n what_o judgement_n be_v give_v meers_n against_o french_a hil._n 1649_o banc._n sup_v enter_v hil._n 24_o car._n rot_v 24._o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la be_v bring_v for_o eject_v the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o a_o rectory_n firmae_fw-la arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la and_o declare_v of_o a_o lease_n thereof_o make_v unto_o he_o by_o indenture_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n the_o defendant_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o a_o lease_n per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la declaration_n declaration_n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o curia_fw-la prolatam_fw-la the_o court_n answer_v if_o a_o indenture_n be_v plead_v but_o by_o way_n of_o inducement_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o say_v in_o cruia_fw-la prolatam_fw-la otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v to_o entitle_v the_o party_n by_o it_o 2_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n do_v eject_v he_o out_o of_o such_o a_o close_a and_o do_v not_o say_v whether_o it_o be_v pasture_n or_o arable_a land_n nor_o how_o many_o acre_n it_o be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v it_o be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v of_o a_o close_a of_o land_n if_o he_o do_v not_o give_v it_o a_o name_n nor_o declare_v of_o what_o nature_n the_o land_n be_v 3_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o defendant_n eject_v he_o the_o uno_fw-la crofto_n which_o be_v incertain_a but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n and_o a_o assize_n will_v lie_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la crofto_n and_o so_o will_v a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la assize_n dower_n assize_n although_o a_o formedon_n will_v not_o lie_v de_fw-fr uno_fw-la crofto_n and_o therefore_o let_v the_o plaintif_n take_v his_o judgement_n except_o cause_n be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a monday_n next_o postea_fw-la hill_n 1649._o banc._n sup_v enter_v trin._n 24_o car._n c._n b_o rot_n 1010._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o divers_a good_n conversion_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o trover_n &_o conversion_n for_o many_o improper_a word_n use_v in_o the_o declaration_n to_o express_v several_a of_o they_o as_o 1._o argentum_fw-la servitium_fw-la be_v use_v to_o express_v a_o silver_n salt-cellar_n which_o be_v not_o good_a for_o servitium_fw-la be_v latin_a for_o service_n and_o in_o parker_n and_o martyn_n case_n in_o this_o court_n instrumentum_fw-la ferreum_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o horse-lock_a be_v hold_v not_o good_a and_o 3_o jac._n robotum_n case_n hama_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o crow_n of_o iron_n be_v adjudge_v naught_o 2_o he_o declare_v de_fw-la duobus_fw-la castoribus_fw-la anglice_fw-la two_o hat_n 3_o de_fw-fr duobus_fw-la catent_n pro_fw-la patinis_fw-la anglice_fw-la dish_n 4_o de_fw-fr duodecem_fw-la crinalibus_fw-la et_fw-la plagulis_fw-la anglice_fw-la coif_n and_o crosscloath_n ed._n turner_n pray_v for_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n because_o as_o to_o the_o 1._o there_o be_v no_o proper_a 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banc._n sup_v
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newton_n 39_o e._n 3._o f._n 35._o hill_n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 314.3_o h_n 6._o f._n 38.48_o e._n 3._o f._n 3.35_o h._n 6.46_o for_o other_o privilege_n they_o be_v not_o allowable_a and_o now_o also_o all_o tenor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o late_a act_n and_o though_o her_o privilege_n do_v continue_v yet_o she_o have_v not_o take_v the_o right_a way_n to_o have_v it_o allow_v for_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o have_v it_o allow_v and_o not_o to_o have_v do_v it_o die_v a_o dilatory_a plea_n 8_o h._n 6.9_o &_o 10._o and_o the_o patent_n can_v try_v whether_o she_o be_v a_o countess_n or_o not_o 9_o rep_n 31._o inst_z 16_o b._n 6_o rep_n 63._o and_o last_o mischief_n and_o misery_n will_v ensue_v to_o many_o if_o this_o privilege_n shall_v be_v allow_v and_o the_o very_a matter_n speak_v for_o itself_o and_o so_o he_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintif_n hale_n of_o council_n on_o the_o 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crisp_n and_o prats_z case_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v this_o bankrupt_a bankrupt_a the_o law_n intend_v a_o bankrupt_a which_o be_v so_o by_o fraud_n as_o well_o as_o a_o bankrupt_a who_o become_v so_o by_o accident_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v he_o call_v a_o offender_n in_o the_o statute_n and_o here_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1637_o be_v the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o late_a king_n &_o the_o recovery_n suffer_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a be_v then_o and_o within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n he_o become_v a_o bankrupt_a so_o that_o i_o think_v there_o plain_o appear_v to_o be_v fraud_n in_o the_o conveyance_n fraud_n fraud_n but_o the_o fraud_n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o plead_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n be_v somewhat_o doubtful_a as_o i_o conceive_v and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v any_o provision_n make_v in_o it_o against_o the_o wife_n if_o fraud_n do_v not_o appear_v for_o here_o be_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n 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judgement_n be_v give_v according_o for_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o wife_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n and_o the_o provide_v for_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o himself_o chapman_n against_o brook_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1650._o rot_n 200._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintif_n declare_v upon_o a_o custom_n of_o common_v in_o such_o a_o place_n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n case_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n on_o the_o case_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v of_o a_o custom_n of_o common_v pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la viz._n pro_fw-la equis_fw-la bobus_fw-la equabus_fw-la et_fw-la pullis_fw-la and_o the_o word_n pullis_fw-la be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a signification_n for_o it_o may_v signify_v a_o calf_n a_o lamb_n or_o any_o other_o young_a beast_n or_o foul_a and_o 23_o car._n segar_n and_o dyer_n case_n be_v cite_v the_o court_n hold_v the_o exception_n good_a and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v incertain_a what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n pullus_fw-la and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o prescripsion_n have_v be_v pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la averiis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v good_a prescription_n prescription_n and_o the_o viz._n shall_v have_v be_v void_a but_o here_o it_o be_v only_o pro_fw-la averiis_fw-la therefore_o nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la newton_n against_o goddard_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n at_o ipswitch_n debt_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n the_o case_n be_v this_o there_o issue_v out_o a_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a and_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o and_o after_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o the_o bail_n and_o a_o judgement_n thereupon_o be_v give_v against_o the_o bail_n then_o the_o plaintif_n take_v out_o a_o execution_n viz._n a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o principal_a and_o bail_n upon_o both_o the_o judgement_n to_o levy_v the_o debt_n recover_v upon_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o bail_n or_o either_o of_o they_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o execution_n thus_o take_v out_o be_v not_o good_a for_o there_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v several_a execution_n upon_o the_o several_a judgement_n execution_n execution_n and_o not_o one_o execution_n and_o to_o this_o the_o court_n agree_v and_o order_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la abreviation_n abreviation_n because_o it_o be_v scire_fw-la fac_fw-la with_o a_o dash_n which_o may_v be_v as_o well_o scire_fw-la faciatis_fw-la as_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la spittlehouse_n against_o farmery_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v hill_n 1650._o rot_n 43._o a_o action_n of_o account_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n a_o administratrix_n and_o her_o husband_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n account_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n ●_o when_fw-mi in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o defendant_n quod_fw-la computent_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o the_o husband_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n to_o reverse_v this_o judgement_n roll_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o record_n can_v be_v remove_v by_o it_o for_o that_o will_v disturb_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o party_n will_v have_v no_o fruit_n of_o his_o suit_n if_o the_o record_n shall_v be_v remove_v nor_o any_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o arrear_n due_a unto_o he_o facias_fw-la original_a scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o the_o original_a be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n give_v quod_fw-la computent_fw-la and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o executor_n as_o the_o case_n here_o be_v jerman_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o cite_v 1_o h._n 7._o f._n 2._o nicholas_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o say_v he_o do_v not_o much_o regard_n the_o book_n of_o 21_o ed._n 3._o because_o there_o be_v other_o book_n against_o it_o ask_v justice_n ad_fw-la idem_fw-la roll_v chief_a justice_n put_v these_o case_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o dower_n for_o the_o demandant_n and_o another_o judgement_n that_o she_o shall_v recover_v her_o damage_n and_o this_o second_o judgement_n for_o the_o damage_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o she_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o her_o husband_n die_v seize_v in_o which_o case_n she_o be_v to_o have_v no_o damage_n judgement_n judgement_n yet_o the_o first_o judgement_n for_o the_o dower_n stand_v unreversed_a and_o hill_n 43_o eliz._n c._n b._n in_o one_o williams_n and_o whites_n case_n in_o a_o ●●ction_n of_o account_n 2_o judgement_n be_v give_v and_o the_o second_o w●s_v reverse_v and_o the_o first_o stand_v unreversed_a in_o the_o principle_n case_n the_o rule_n be_v judicium_fw-la nisi_fw-la wallis_n against_o bucknal_n trin._n 1651._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1649._o rot_n 600._o upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v this_o manor_n special_a verdict_n upon_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o manor_n oneself_o d_o of_o copyhold_n land_n of_o inheritance_n make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n unto_o two_o joint_o and_o several_o to_o surrender_v the_o land_n after_o his_o death_n to_o certain_a use_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o no._n ellis_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintif_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a custom_n because_o a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v reasonable_a but_o this_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a because_o it_o be_v not_o only_o against_o a_o particular_a law_n but_o it_o be_v against_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o law_n to_o pass_v estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o although_o particular_a custom_n may_v be_v against_o public_a interest_n pro_fw-la bo●o_fw-la publico_fw-la yet_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n for_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a 2_o a_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v countermandable_a and_o to_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n that_o give_v the_o authority_n but_o here_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v after_o his_o death_n next_o no_o man_n can_v give_v authority_n to_o another_o to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o do_v but_o here_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o copyholder_n the_o law_n settle_v the_o land_n in_o the_o
willing_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o then_o he_o be_v not_o punishable_a pepe_v on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v the_o word_n to_o be_v actionable_a and_o cite_v hill_n 3_o car._n elsey_n and_o harison_n case_n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o a_o bawd_n to_o thy_o daughter_n and_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n which_o word_n be_v adjudge_v actionable_a 24_o h._n 6.14.38_o 39_o eliz._n in_o the_o lady_n barkleys_n case_n the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o offence_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o the_o word_n speak_v be_v actionable_a case_n case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n to_o call_v one_o whore_n in_o london_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o word_n here_o be_v actionable_a for_o the_o keep_n of_o a_o bawdy_a house_n be_v a_o crime_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o it_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v a_o common_a bawdy_a house_n although_o it_o be_v not_o so_o express_v endictment_n endictment_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v scandalize_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n judgementt_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n nisi_fw-la snelgrave_n and_o bosvile_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v mich._n 1651._o rot_n 200._o bosvile_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o snelgrave_n obligation_n debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o a_o obligation_n as_o heir_n unto_o his_o father_n upon_o a_o obligation_n enter_v into_o by_o he_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n jour_fw-fr del_o bref_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o name_v they_o particular_o and_o upon_o this_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o debt_n of_o the_o land_n descend_v upon_o this_o judge_n mean_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v here_o and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v general_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o particular_o of_o the_o land_n descend_v 2_o the_o jury_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v find_v what_o land_n particular_o the_o heir_n have_v by_o descent_n but_o general_o that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v general_a whether_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n or_o not_o and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n give_v upon_o this_o ill_a verdict_n be_v not_o good_a roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o judgement_n be_v unwarrantable_a for_o the_o verdict_n be_v against_o the_o issue_n join_v verdict_n judgement_n verdict_n and_o the_o judgement_n here_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v general_a of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o good_n and_o against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o heir_n for_o his_o false_a plea_n and_o not_o particular_a to_o recover_v of_o certain_a land_n as_o it_o be_v here_o for_o this_o be_v not_o so_o good_a a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o the_o general_a judgement_n be_v and_o this_o judgement_n may_v be_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n mind_n error_n error_n for_o any_o thing_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o a_o like_a judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o alle●n_n and_o holden_v case_n in_o this_o court_n jerman_n nicholas_n and_o ask_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v floyd_n against_o morgan_n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o certain_a household_n stuff_n good_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n a_o trespass_n for_o tax_v away_o of_o of_o good_n and_o the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a for_o that_o it_o want_v latin_a word_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o the_o declaration_n be_v for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o gridiron_n et_fw-la quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la a_o mortar_n et_fw-la quaedam_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferri_fw-la anglice_fw-la brandiron_n which_o be_v word_n utter_o incertain_a for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o what_o they_o may_v signify_v roll_v chief_a justice_n my_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a for_o we_o must_v not_o take_v meaning_n because_o we_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o proceed_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n and_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v here_o whether_o there_o be_v latin_a word_n in_o the_o declaration_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o express_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o certain_o this_o word_n quoddam_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la ferri_fw-la be_v too_o general_a to_o express_v any_o thing_n and_o the_o anglice_fw-la add_v to_o it_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o if_o the_o word_n precedent_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o fit_a latin_n to_o express_v the_o thing_n the_o anglice_fw-la subsequent_a be_v little_a to_o be_v regard_v declaration_n anglice_fw-la declaration_n and_o these_o word_n be_v incertain_a the_o declaration_n must_v be_v incertain_a and_o so_o the_o defendant_n can_v know_v what_o to_o answer_v to_o it_o or_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v which_o may_v prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o jerman_n justice_n issue_n issue_n the_o issue_n can_v be_v certain_a if_o the_o declaration_n be_v incertain_a and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n law_n our_o plead_n must_v be_v latin_a and_o where_o there_o be_v not_o elegant_a latin_a word_n to_o express_v thing_n we_o may_v use_v those_o which_o they_o call_v barbarous_a word_n if_o they_o be_v know_v for_o use_n make_v a_o language_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o latin_a word_n we_o may_v coin_v word_n and_o add_v a_o anglice_fw-la to_o they_o and_o here_o the_o declaration_n be_v as_o incertain_a also_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o thing_n as_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o for_o here_o be_v quaedam_fw-la instrumenta_fw-la ferri_fw-la which_o may_v signify_v any_o number_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o nicholas_n and_o ask_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v nisi_fw-la antea_fw-la brian_n against_o twit_v pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o speak_v these_o word_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n word_n arrest_v of_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n for_o word_n you_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o have_v play_v the_o whore_n with_o so_o many_o man_n you_o can_v number_v they_o upon_v not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o say_n the_o party_n have_v play_v the_o whore_n be_v word_n incertain_a and_o do_v not_o enforce_v any_o act_n of_o whoredom_n to_o be_v do_v by_o she_o but_o jerman_a justice_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o say_v the_o word_n shall_v be_v construe_v to_o a_o common_a intendment_n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o judgement_n upon_o a_o verdict_n give_v 2_o year_n since_o deny_v motion_n for_o judgement_n deny_v and_o the_o cause_n stay_v till_o now_o by_o the_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n but_o it_o be_v deny_v because_o it_o be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o term._n nota._n pasc_n 1652._o banc._n sup_v it_o be_v show_v for_o cause_n why_o a_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o remove_v a_o indictment_n of_o battery_n endictment_n certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o endictment_n against_o a_o attorney_n of_o his_o court_n prefer_v at_o a_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o country_n that_o the_o bill_n be_v find_v there_o and_o the_o party_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n there_o to_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n the_o next_o session_n roll_v chief_a justice_n the_o recognizance_n may_v be_v also_o remove_v by_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o what_o hurt_n can_v it_o be_v if_o the_o endictment_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o trial_n have_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o if_o it_o be_v remove_v hither_o we_o will_v not_o quash_n the_o endictment_n but_o the_o party_n shall_v plead_v and_o carry_v it_o down_o and_o try_v it_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n byron_n against_o stonehowse_n pasch_fw-mi 1652._o banc._n sup_v trin._n 1651._o rot_n 1658._o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n plea_n error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o dower_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o error_n assign_v be_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n have_v set_v a_o side_n the_o verdict_n give_v by_o default_n by_o the_o judge_n of_o
insufficient_a neither_o do_v his_o contract_n with_o he_o for_o money_n to_o execute_v the_o place_n for_o he_o any_o way_n concern_v the_o corporation_n nor_o be_v it_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o be_v only_o punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o and_o as_o to_o the_o not_o try_v of_o the_o issue_v join_v in_o that_o court_n at_o the_o day_n they_o be_v to_o he_o try_v upon_o this_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o place_n which_o be_v a_o freehold_n freehold_n freehold_n for_o few_o steward_n of_o corporation_n do_v otherwise_o than_o he_o have_v do_v for_o they_o usual_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o cause_n to_o try_v before_o they_o will_v sit_v to_o try_v they_o and_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o 5_o cause_n untried_a which_o be_v no_o great_a number_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o be_v have_v any_o notice_n that_o these_o five_o be_v ready_a for_o trial_n notice_n notice_n and_o so_o here_o can_v be_v so_o great_a a_o offence_n as_o be_v suppose_v and_o he_o cite_v semaigns_n case_n rep._n ●3_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o any_o trial_n be_v disappoint_v by_o his_o absence_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o any_o issue_n be_v join_v in_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n or_o any_o warning_n give_v for_o trial_n during_o the_o time_n that_o be_v surmise_v for_o he_o to_o neglect_v to_o fit_v in_o court_n and_o beside_o though_o these_o be_v sufficient_a crime_n for_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o place_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o proceed_v against_o he_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n defence_n illegal_a proceed_n defence_n for_o he_o be_v never_o call_v to_o answer_v the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o but_o be_v deprive_v without_o hear_v his_o defence_n which_o be_v illegal_a as_o sir_n james_n baggs_n case_n be_v roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v hear_v what_o he_o can_v say_v for_o himself_o else_o how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n to_o remove_v he_o or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o deprive_v one_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o hear_v he_o at_o another_o day_n serjeant_n twisden_n move_v the_o court_n for_o their_o opinion_n whether_o bernardiston_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v or_o no_o and_o answer_v the_o exception_n former_o take_v much_o to_o the_o effect_n as_o latch_n have_v do_v whereupon_o roll_n chief_a justice_n say_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v convent_v he_o before_o you_o put_v he_o out_o to_o hear_v what_o excuse_n he_o can_v make_v for_o his_o absence_n otherwise_o how_o can_v you_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n or_o not_o for_o his_o absence_n etc._n restore_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o let_v he_o be_v restore_v except_o cause_v be_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a saturday_n next_o postea_fw-la edwards_n and_o stiff_n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc_n sup_v memorandum_n bar._n trial_n in_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n jury_n suffer_v to_o drink_v at_o the_o bar._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n between_o edward_n plaintif_a and_o stiff_a defendant_n the_o evidence_n be_v long_o and_o the_o weathet_n hot_a the_o jury_n desire_v they_o may_v have_v drink_n which_o the_o court_n grant_v but_o say_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o at_o the_o bar_n whereupon_o drink_n be_v send_v for_o for_o they_o and_o they_o drink_v it_o there_o before_o they_o go_v out_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o evidence_n roll_v chief_a justice_n do_v then_o reprove_v the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n for_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o use_v to_o put_v their_o client_n to_o in_o feast_v the_o jury_n jury_n feast_v of_o jury_n and_o order_v that_o thenceforth_o no_o more_o thou_o 3_o s._n 4_o d._n shall_v be_v allow_v to_o any_o juryman_n to_o pay_v for_o his_o dinner_n nota._n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la read_v in_o court_n witness_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n death_n of_o a_o witness_n that_o a_o material_a witness_n in_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_n to_o give_v his_o testimony_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o die_v before_o the_o trial_n the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o defendant_n part_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o the_o plaintif_n oppose_v it_o much_o insist_v upon_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o miscarriage_n on_o his_o part_n whereupon_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v here_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o case_n god_n act_n of_o god_n which_o can_v be_v resist_v and_o this_o trial_n be_v final_a to_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o if_o the_o plaintif_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o take_v his_o cost_n cost_n new_a trial_n pay_v cost_n and_o go_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n we_o will_v not_o be_v hasty_a to_o give_v judgement_n but_o will_v advise_v upon_o it_o the_o protector_n and_o gunter_n pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n two_o endictment_n for_o continue_v of_o purprestine_n in_o the_o high_a way_n endictment_n to_o quash_n two_o endictment_n and_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o council_n that_o there_o be_v 4_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o his_o client_n two_o for_o erect_v the_o purpresture_n and_o the_o other_o two_o for_o the_o continue_n of_o they_o and_o upon_o a_o trial_n we_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o erect_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o continue_n of_o they_o and_o he_o take_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o caption_n of_o the_o endictment_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o east_n grinsteed_o in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o session_n of_o the_o peace_n hold_v at_o east-grinsteed_n for_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o may_v be_v guilty_a for_o continue_v of_o that_o which_o another_o do_v erect_v and_o not_o you_o but_o if_o the_o erect_n and_o continuance_n be_v mention_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o endictment_n you_o can_v be_v guilty_a deny_v deny_v but_o plead_v to_o they_o for_o no_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o record_n but_o only_o that_o you_o keep_v the_o highway_n stop_v but_o say_v not_o who_o stop_v it_o pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o eliz._n prefer_v against_o one_o for_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o draper_n endictment_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n not_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n in_o that_o trade_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n upon_o these_o 2_o exception_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v he_o use_v the_o trade_n in_o the_o year_n 1653._o and_o do_v not_o say_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 2_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v return_v nor_o whence_o they_o be_v and_o both_o exception_n be_v hold_v good_a by_o roll_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o endictment_n be_v thereupon_o quash_v quash_v quash_v pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n against_o one_o peer_n duel_n to_o quash_n a_o endictment_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n against_o duel_n for_o speak_v provoke_a language_n to_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_a ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n protector_n and_o his_o council_n upon_o these_o exception_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v the_o endictment_n be_v at_o the_o session_n hold_v at_o a._n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o what_o county_n 2_o it_o be_v say_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o protector_n make_v such_o a_o day_n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o that_o case_n provide_v quash_v quash_v and_o upon_o these_o exception_n it_o be_v quash_v pasch_fw-mi 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o tale_n to_o a_o northumberland_n jury_n returnable_a this_o term_n because_o but_o 8_o of_o the_o panel_n return_v do_v appear_v tale_n for_o a_o tale_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v take_v it_o returnable_a in_o michaelmas_n term_n next_o tale_n return_v of_o a_o tale_n but_o this_o term_n you_o can_v have_v it_o waldron_n and_o ward_n pasch_fw-mi 1654._o banc_n sup_v in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o waldron_n plaintif_a and_o ward_n defendant_n witness_n trial_n at_o bar._n a_o counsellor_n at_o the_o bar_n examine_v as_o a_o witness_n one_o mr._n conye_n a_o counsellor_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o prove_v the_o death_n of_o sir_n thomas_n conye_n whereupon_o sergeant_n maynard_n urge_v to_o have_v he_o examine_v on_o the_o other_o part_n as_o a_o witness_n in_o some_o matter_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v make_v privy_a as_o of_o counsel_n in_o the_o cause_n but_o roll_v chief_a justice_n answer_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v answer_n for_o thing_n which_o may_v disclose_v the_o
demur_v to_o the_o plea_n demurrer_n demurrer_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o three_o jugg_n of_o beer_n be_v pay_v or_o tender_v by_o the_o defendant_n judgement_n judgement_n and_o upon_o this_o exception_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintif_a etc._n etc._n memorandum_n trinity_n term_n 1655._o beginning_n the_o 15_o of_o june_n be_v friday_n justice_n ask_v late_o alone_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n be_v then_o the_o sole_a judge_n there_o the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_n have_v surrender_v his_o patent_n the_o tuesday_n seven-night_n before_o be_v the_o 5_o of_o june_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v memorandum_n afterward_o the_o same_o day_n john_n glyn_n his_o highness_n the_o lord_n protector_n sergeant_n at_o law_n take_v his_o place_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o lord_n lisle_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n make_v a_o speech_n unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o sergeant_n twisden_n move_v for_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o next_o michaelmas_n term_n which_o be_v grant_v nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o protector_n and_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n pasch_fw-mi and_o trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o colchester_n to_o restore_v bernardiston_n to_o the_o recorder_n place_n of_o that_o town_n colchester_n exception_n to_o a_o return_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n upon_o the_o return_n they_o certify_v the_o cause_n for_o remove_v he_o and_o why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v 1._o that_o one_o good_a all_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o have_v two_o wife_n and_o convict_v thereof_o do_v pray_v his_o clergy_n and_o be_v refuse_v it_o by_o bernardiston_n and_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o after_o at_o another_o session_n he_o admit_v he_o to_o his_o clergy_n and_o so_o he_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o hand_n 2_o that_o he_o neglect_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o session_n whereby_o the_o session_n for_o the_o town_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v due_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 3_o that_o he_o appoint_v a_o deputy_n recorder_n to_o execute_v his_o place_n for_o he_o who_o be_v not_o a_o utter_a barrister_n and_o contract_v with_o he_o for_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 4_o that_o he_o neglect_v to_o hold_v court_n whereby_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v try_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o many_o latch_n of_o council_n with_o bernardiston_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n answer_v that_o although_o it_o be_v a_o error_n in_o judgement_n to_o deny_v the_o clergy_n where_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v grant_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o commit_v as_o he_o be_v recorder_n of_o the_o town_n but_o as_o a_o commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n which_o be_v to_o endure_v but_o for_o a_o year_n and_o be_v a_o distinct_a power_n from_o his_o power_n as_o he_o be_v recorder_n and_o execute_v by_o he_o with_o other_o commissioner_n that_o be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o commission_n to_o the_o second_o he_o answer_v that_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o prejudice_n to_o any_o by_o his_o not_o hold_v the_o session_n nor_o that_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n to_o hold_v they_o and_o beside_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o session_n where_o he_o neglect_v to_o sit_v be_v not_o legal_o appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o do_v it_o viz._n by_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o recorder_n and_o next_o the_o justice_n be_v misnamed_n for_o they_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o borough_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n 4_o here_o do_v not_o appear_v any_o appointment_n at_o all_o of_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o the_o 3d._n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v appoint_v a_o barrister_n to_o be_v deputy-recorder_n and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v deputy-recorder_n be_v too_o general_a a_o charge_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o what_o he_o be_v unfit_a and_o his_o contract_n with_o he_o for_o money_n concern_v not_o the_o coporation_n neither_o be_v it_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o be_v only_o punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o and_o as_o to_o the_o last_o viz._n his_o neglect_v to_o try_v the_o issue_n join_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v it_o be_v not_o a_o crime_n material_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o free_a hold_n and_o few_o steward_n do_v otherways_o for_o they_o do_v usual_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o cause_n to_o try_v before_o they_o will_v sit_v and_o here_o be_v but_o six_o cause_n allege_v to_o be_v untried_a and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o tryable_a in_o that_o place_n nor_o be_v it_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v notice_n give_v he_o of_o any_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v and_o so_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o less_o 5_o rep._n semaignes_n case_v nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o any_o trial_n be_v disappoint_v by_o his_o absence_n for_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o issue_n join_v or_o any_o warning_n give_v for_o trial_n in_o any_o of_o the_o cause_n during_o the_o time_n allege_v wherein_o it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v for_o bear_v to_o sit_v to_o try_v they_o last_o here_o be_v no_o just_a way_n of_o proceed_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o place_n though_o he_o may_v be_v deprive_v for_o he_o be_v never_o summon_v to_o appear_v to_o answer_v the_o matter_n object_v against_o he_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v and_o so_o be_v cook_n in_o sir_n james_n baggs_n case_n sergeant_n glyn_n on_o the_o same_o side_n insist_v only_o upon_o the_o last_o matter_n urge_v by_o latch_n which_o he_o say_v go_v through_o the_o whole_a case_n roll_v chief_a justice_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v hear_v how_o else_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o remove_v he_o or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o deprive_v one_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o hear_v he_o make_v his_o defence_n the_o court_n be_v move_v at_o another_o day_n for_o their_o opinion_n and_o then_o sergeant_n twisden_n endeavour_v to_o answer_v some_o exception_n take_v to_o the_o retorn_a by_o windham_n and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o exception_n take_v against_o bernardiston_n much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o former_o whereupon_o roll_n chief_a justice_n answer_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v convent_v he_o before_o you_o have_v put_v he_o out_o that_o you_o may_v have_v hear_v what_o excuse_n he_o can_v make_v for_o his_o absence_n else_o how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v whether_o he_o have_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o absence_n or_o not_o therefore_o let_v he_o be_v restore_v nisi_fw-la nisi_fw-la judgement_n nisi_fw-la etc._n etc._n at_o another_o day_n be_v in_o trinity_n term_n 1655._o sergeant_n maynard_n show_v for_o cause_n why_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v 1._o that_o he_o hold_v not_o the_o court_v due_o but_o do_v absent_v himself_o for_o sixteen_o month_n without_o any_o cause_n to_o the_o endanger_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o s●●d_n that_o if_o a_o officer_n of_o record_n do_v wilful_o and_o without_o cause_n absent_v himself_o from_o his_o office_n it_o be_v a_o for_o feiture_n thereof_o for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o charter_n be_v forfeit_v office_n forfeiture_n of_o a_o office_n and_o here_o be_v no_o supposition_n of_o any_o excuse_n 2_o the_o retorn_a be_v good_a though_o no_o notice_n be_v give_v he_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o that_o court_n and_o endict_v he_o they_o can_v and_o if_o his_o offence_n be_v true_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la they_o may_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o place_n as_o a_o master_n may_v put_v away_o his_o servant_n and_o this_o their_o charter_n warrant_v they_o to_o do_v twisden_n on_o the_o same_o side_n say_v he_o have_v contract_v with_o another_o for_o his_o place_n and_o so_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o statute_n wild_a he_o can_v not_o be_v here_o convent_v for_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o he_o go_v to_o unknown_a place_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o main_a business_n insist_v on_o be_v his_o absence_n but_o here_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o and_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o and_o never_o hear_v he_o though_o the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v true_a for_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v sick_a or_o have_v some_o other_o just_a excuse_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o
the_o day_n it_o be_v offer_v for_o cause_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o prohibition_n because_o where_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o unto_o who_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o grant_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n there_o the_o ordinary_n may_v take_v a_o bond_n of_o the_o party_n with_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o good_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o to_o who_o by_o the_o statute_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o one_o sharp_a and_o sympson_n case_n 14_o jac._n be_v cite_v ordinary_a ordinary_a and_o hob._n 191._o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o ordinary_a have_v no_o authority_n to_o take_v such_o a_o bond_n for_o the_o equal_a distribution_n of_o the_o good_n and_o the_o difference_n put_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v deny_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o ordinary_a have_v once_o commit_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o party_n condition_n power_n determine_v administration_n upon_o condition_n his_o power_n be_v then_o determine_v and_o he_o can_v grant_v letter_n of_o admistration_n upon_o condition_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n the_o take_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o wife_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kin_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n except_o there_o be_v a_o special_a cause_n for_o the_o contrary_a as_o where_o the_o wife_n have_v have_v a_o former_a provision_n make_v for_o she_o by_o her_o husband_n grant_v prohibition_n grant_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o let_v there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n nisi_fw-la trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v the_o court_n be_v move_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o discharge_v a_o guardian_n assign_v by_o the_o court_n guardian_n to_o discharge_v a_o guardian_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o make_v richard_n somers_n attorney_n of_o this_o court_n guardian_n in_o his_o room_n and_o that_o the_o former_a inspection_n may_v be_v discharge_v inspection_n inspection_n and_o that_o the_o infant_n may_v by_o now_o inspect_v again_o because_o when_o the_o former_a inspection_n be_v and_o the_o guardian_n assign_v there_o be_v no_o action_n depend_v in_o court_n against_o the_o infant_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n let_v it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o cause_n you_o have_v allege_v and_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o former_a guardian_n sherlock_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v rot_v 1320_o or_o 1315._o one_o sherelock_n a_o widow_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o earth_n in_o sussex_n fine_a error_n by_o a_o infant_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a a_o infant_n bring_v write_v of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o fine_a levy_v by_o she_o of_o her_o land_n whilst_o she_o be_v a_o covert_a baron_n and_o the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o she_o may_v have_v a_o guardian_n assign_v she_o to_o prosecute_v for_o she_o and_o that_o she_o may_v be_v inspect_v by_o the_o court_n inspection_n inspection_n and_o that_o the_o inspection_n may_v be_v record_v and_o there_o be_v a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v by_o one_o in_o court_n that_o he_o know_v the_o infant_n who_o be_v there_o present_a and_o the_o time_n of_o her_o birth_n and_o baptise_v and_o swear_v the_o time_n precise_o the_o church_n book_n be_v also_o produce_v in_o court_n and_o prove_v by_o oath_n wherein_o the_o time_n of_o her_o baptise_n be_v enter_v and_o that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o person_n upon_o which_o she_o have_v by_o she_o own_o election_n a●twood_n a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n assign_v for_o her_o guardian_n entry_n guardian_n assign_v entry_n and_o the_o affidavit_n be_v order_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v record_v and_o the_o inspection_n to_o be_v enter_v and_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v against_o the_o heir_n the_o protector_n and_o craford_n trin._n 1655._o banc._n sup_v upon_o a_o return_n of_o a_o mandamus_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o gonvile_n and_o cayus_n college_n in_o cambridge_n course_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o usher_n place_n in_o a_o free-school_n and_o the_o return_n and_o exception_n to_o 〈◊〉_d au_o hority_n notice_n action_n at_o law_n extraordinary_a course_n to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o usher_n place_n of_o a_o free-school_n in_o cambridge_n of_o which_o they_o be_v visiter_n it_o be_v except_v against_o it_o that_o they_o have_v not_o show_v that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o deprive_v the_o party_n of_o his_o place_n and_o 2_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o give_v he_o any_o notice_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o he_o whereby_o he_o may_v prepare_v to_o defend_v himself_o sergeant_n twisden_n make_v question_n whether_o a_o mandamus_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n because_o a_o school_n master_n place_n be_v a_o temporal_a office_n and_o a_o action_n at_o the_o law_n lie_v for_o the_o party_n to_o recover_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v a_o mandamus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a course_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o rit_v 8_o ass_n and_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n and_o dyer_n 200._o and_o say_v it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o office_n without_o see_v latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n answer_v the_o mandamus_fw-la be_v allow_v already_o and_o the_o legality_n of_o it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v dispute_v and_o sir_n james_n bag_n case_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o this_o case_n for_o this_o be_v a_o public_a office_n and_o not_o a_o private_a and_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o public_a good_a private_a office_n public_a private_a and_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o a_o alderman_n or_o freeman_n of_o a_o corporation_n or_o a_o fellow_n of_o a_o college_n glyn_n chief_a justice_n a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o churchwarden_n place_n have_v be_v adjudge_v good_a it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o a_o private_a office_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o if_o the_o public_a be_v concern_v in_o the_o office_n it_o do_v lie_v and_o though_o it_o be_v a_o office_n with_o a_o fee_n belong_v to_o it_o that_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o a_o recorder_n place_n be_v a_o office_n with_o a_o fee_n and_o yet_o a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n lie_v for_o it_o but_o it_o appear_v here_o that_o the_o schoolmaster_n have_v much_o abuse_v himself_o and_o therefore_o we_o will_v advise_v freehold_n write_v of_o restitution_n office_n with_o and_o without_o a_o fee_n mandamus_fw-la freehold_n at_o another_o day_n this_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o then_o glyn_n chief_a justice_n say_v i_o doubt_v whether_o a_o mandamus_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o every_o take_n away_o of_o a_o man_n freebold_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o park_n or_o a_o stewardship_n of_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr wild_a question_v to_o who_o the_o mandamus_fw-la can_v be_v here_o direct_v for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o master_n and_o fellow_n be_v no_o corporation_n and_o he_o cite_v boremans_n case_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n society_n corporation_n inn_n of_o court_n voluntary_a society_n who_o pray_v a_o mandamus_fw-la to_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o society_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n be_v not_o corporation_n but_o only_o voluntary_a society_n latch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o have_v a_o mandamus_fw-la in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v a_o public_a office_n and_o not_o a_o private_a as_o a_o keeper_n place_n of_o a_o park_n or_o a_o steward_n place_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v jurisdiction_n jurisdiction_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o a_o court_n leet_n be_v a_o public_a officer_n and_o this_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n to_o reform_v all_o grievante_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o to_o keep_v other_o jurisdiction_n in_o good_a order_n that_o they_o do_v not_o entrench_v one_o upon_o another_o &_o here_o be_v no_o visitor_n to_o who_o the_o party_n may_v appeal_v and_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o leave_v he_o without_o remedy_n and_o mandamuss_n have_v be_v grant_v for_o place_n of_o less_o consequence_n than_o this_o as_o in_o pasch_fw-mi 2_o car._n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o the_o place_n of_o town_n clark_n which_o be_v a_o private_a office_n and_o 19_o jac._n a_o mandamus_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o restore_v one_o to_o a_o common_a clark_n place_n of_o a_o will_n and_z 5_o car._n and_o 18_o car._n to_o restore_v the_o party_n to_o parish_n clark_n place_n and_o if_o the_o place_n be_v public_a this_o court_n will_v not_o leave_v the_o party_n to_o seek_v his_o remedy_n at_o law_n and_o alderman_n estwicks_n case_n be_v well_o know_v who_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o a_o
because_o of_o a_o mistryal_n for_o take_v away_o divers_a parcel_n of_o ribbin_n from_o he_o the_o defendant_n plead_v by_o way_n of_o justification_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n against_o hawkers_o viz._n to_o take_v away_o ware_n from_o any_o that_o sell_v they_o up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o &_o thereupon_o the_o custom_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n &_o a_o trial_n upon_o it_o in_o london_n &_o a_o verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n because_o it_o be_v before_o they_o that_o be_v interes●ed_v in_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o desire_v there_o may_v be_v another_o trial_n roll_v justice_n say_v it_o be_v against_o natural_a equity_n for_o one_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n trial_n trial_n although_o the_o other_o party_n admit_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n though_o it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o it_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n 8_o e._n 3._o f._n 69._o 5_o ed._n 3.8_o 9_o h._n 7._o f._n 21._o hil._n 38_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v help_v the_o trial_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n can_v change_v the_o law_n much_o less_o the_o prayer_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n argue_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mis-tryall_n and_o say_v this_o concern_v they_o in_o point_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n and_o not_o mere_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n before_o who_o the_o judgement_n be_v gieun_v 2_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n have_v bar_v he_o of_o the_o advantage_n which_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v have_v but_o roll_v justice_n answer_v here_o be_v point_n of_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o point_v of_o privilege_n for_o part_n of_o the_o good_n take_v come_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v their_o own_o judge_n for_o this_o be_v against_o natural_a reason_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o mistryal_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v here_o whether_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v another_o corporation_n or_o not_o and_o distinct_a from_o the_o corporation_n allege_v which_o certify_v this_o custom_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o recorder_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sole_a doubt_n in_o the_o case_n the_o court_n order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n except_o cause_v show_v to_o the_o contrary_a q._n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o repleader_n or_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la white_a and_o his_o wife_n against_o harwood_n and_o his_o wife_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n white_a and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o standerous_a word_n abatement_n whether_o a_o write_v abate_v by_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o defendant_n abatement_n against_o harwood_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o defendant_n die_v the_o feme_fw-fr take_v another_o husband_n pend_v the_o suit_n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v the_o court_n incline_v that_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v by_o her_o marriage_n change_v her_o name_n therefore_o the_o writ_n be_v abate_v but_o take_v time_n to_o advise_v slade_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o judgement_n former_o stay_v upon_o a_o certificate_n make_v by_o baron_n atkins_n certificate_n for_o judgement_n stay_v upon_o a_o judge_n certificate_n that_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o his_o opinion_n bacon_n justice_n say_v judgement_n have_v be_v arrest_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n upon_o such_o certificate_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n pray_v that_o this_o judgement_n may_v be_v arrest_v and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v do_v heretofore_o in_o like_a case_n but_o roll_v justice_n hold_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stay_v 9_o attaint_n 9_o though_o it_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o it_o be_v too_o arbitrary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o you_o may_v have_v your_o attaint_n against_o the_o jury_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n in_o law_n for_o you_o but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o advise_v the_o party_n to_o suffer_v a_o new_a trial_n for_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o let_v the_o defendant_n take_v four_o day_n from_o hence_o to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n if_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v bring_v in_o if_o not_o then_o four_o day_n from_o the_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o andrews_n against_o baily_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n between_o andrews_n and_o baily_n inheritance_n denisation_n by_o letter_n parent_n do_v enable_v to_o purchase_v not_o to_o inherit_v land_n denization_n inheritance_n upon_o a_o ejectment_n lease_n touch_v sir_n john_n prowd_v title_n to_o land_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_n to_o two_o several_a prince_n and_o that_o denisation_n by_o letter_n patent_n do_v enable_v the_o party_n to_o purchase_v land_n but_o not_o to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n as_o heir_n at_o law_n but_o as_o a_o purchasor_n he_o may_v enjoy_v land_n of_o his_o ancestor_n dunch_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n hil._n 23_o car._n rot_v 37._o dunch_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o a_o executor_n for_o arrearage_n of_o a_o rent_n charge_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n debt_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o debt_n against_o smith_n and_o other_o the_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n the_o defendant_n demur_v to_o the_o declaration_n and_o for_o cause_n show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o what_o estate_n the_o defendant_n have_v in_o the_o land_n charge_v with_o the_o rent_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n hale_n of_o council_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o set_v it_o forth_o for_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n &_o can_v know_v what_o estate_n it_o be_v roll_v justice_n say_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n whether_o the_o defendant_n claim_v under_o he_o that_o grant_v the_o rent_n or_o no._n but_o move_v it_o again_o saturday_n next_o postea_fw-la smith_n against_o hale_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n smith_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o hale_n for_o rent_n parliament_n demurrer_n to_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o lord_n moon_n a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o pray_v his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n may_v be_v allow_v the_o plaintiff_n demur_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o barton_n of_o the_o middle_a temple_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v ill_a for_o the_o very_a matter_n of_o it_o for_o the_o privilege_n be_v against_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o against_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o for_o proof_n cite_v 1_o e._n 1._o f._n 26._o 2_o e._n 3._o f._n 3._o 2_o ed._n 6._o c._n 8._o roll_v justice_n answer_v privilege_n privilege_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o argue_v general_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o you_o know_v that_o every_o court_n have_v its_o privilege_n as_o this_o court_n also_o have_v therefore_o apply_v yourself_o particular_o to_o this_o question_n admittance_n admittance_n whether_o a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n belong_v to_o a_o parliament_n man_n so_o far_o as_o to_o protect_v his_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o i_o conceive_v he_o be_v so_o privilege_v and_o you_o have_v admit_v his_o privilege_n by_o your_o own_o demurrer_n but_o we_o will_v advise_v wright_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o obligation_n to_o perform_v article_n trial_n plaintiff_n after_o a_o verdict_n for_o he_o move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n the_o defendant_n plead_v covenant_n perform_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n and_o after_o verdict_n and_o before_o judgement_n he_o move_v for_o a_o new_a trial_n because_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v it_o for_o his_o own_o expedition_n for_o he_o fear_v if_o he_o shall_v enter_v judgement_n that_o the_o defendant_n will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o court_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a issue_n join_v but_o the_o plead_n be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v your_o own_o fault_n to_o join_v issue_n upon_o such_o a_o plead_n when_o you_o may_v have_v demur_v trial_n trial_n yet_o let_v the_o defendant_n show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o consent_v to_o a_o new_a trial_n and_o a_o repleader_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n
reg._n memorandum_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1648_o henry_n roll_n sergeant_n at_o law_n then_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o bench_n take_v his_o place_n in_o court_n as_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o twisden_n move_v for_o a_o day_n to_o plead_v between_o dunch_n and_o smith_n be_v the_o first_o motion_n that_o be_v make_v in_o court_n after_o he_o take_v his_o place_n place_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n roll_n first_o take_v his_o place_n popham_n against_o hunt_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg_n mich._n 23_o car._n rot_v 558._o popham_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o indenture_n against_o hunt_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n upon_o the_o plead_n the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v this_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a deliver_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o defendant_n thereupon_o covenant_n with_o the_o feme_fw-fr to_o pay_v unto_o a._n b._n 100_o l._n a_o year_n so_o long_o as_o the_o money_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o i._o s._n the_o feme_fw-fr take_v baron_n the_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v arrere_fw-la the_o baron_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n be_v behind_o also_o popham_n the_o executor_n bring_v this_o action_n of_o covenant_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o action_n be_v well_o bring_v and_o the_o court_n hold_v the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o the_o covenant_n do_v concern_v the_o executor_n because_o he_o represent_v the_o testator_n but_o the_o question_n here_o be_v whether_o the_o rend_v due_a after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o how_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v whether_o he_o be_v dead_a for_o it_o be_v not_o special_o allege_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n therefore_o consider_v of_o this_o bragg_n against_o nightingale_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n trin._n 24_o car._n rot_v 601._o bragg_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o nightingale_n upon_o a_o indenture_n covenant_n demurrer_n to_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n the_o defendant_n demur_n to_o the_o declaration_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o plaintiff_n let_v by_o indenture_n certain_a house_n for_o divers_a year_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o covenant_v with_o he_o to_o repair_v the_o house_n by_o such_o a_o day_n express_v in_o the_o indenture_n the_o defendant_n by_o the_o same_o indenture_n covenant_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o repair_v the_o house_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o which_o they_o be_v demise_v he_o will_v well_o &_o sufficient_o repair_v and_o leave_v they_o so_o repair_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n for_o not_o perform_v of_o this_o covenant_n on_o the_o defendant_n part_v the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o cause_n show_v for_o the_o demurrer_n to_o the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v that_o he_o on_o his_o part_n have_v repair_v the_o house_n according_a to_o his_o covenant_n and_o so_o the_o defendant_n suppose_v he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o repair_v because_o he_o be_v to_o repair_v from_o the_o time_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v repair_v they_o and_o not_o before_o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n after_o divers_a motion_n roll_v chief_a justice_n say_v that_o here_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v on_o each_o part_n covenant_n covenant_n and_o although_o one_o do_v not_o perform_v the_o covenant_n on_o his_o part_n this_o do_v not_o excuse_v the_o other_o party_n but_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v his_o covenant_n nevertheless_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o and_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o action_n also_o against_o the_o other_o that_o first_o break_v his_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o action_n lie_v here_o against_o the_o defendant_n and_o so_o the_o demurrer_n be_v not_o good_a upon_o the_o cause_n show_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n the_o law_n will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o cite_v hay_n and_o hayes_n case_n 11_o car._n and_o skippon_n and_o lucas_n his_o case_n 10_o car._n but_o bacon_n justice_n hold_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o demurrer_n be_v good_a for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o both_o party_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v first_o repair_v and_o after_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v keep_v the_o house_n in_o repair_n the_o court_n will_v advise_v smithson_n against_o well_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n smithson_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n against_o well_n promise_n a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n and_o declare_v upon_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o such_o a_o obligation_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o require_v the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o upon_o this_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v viz._n general_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v promise_n to_o save_v the_o plaintiff_n harmless_a from_o the_o obligation_n &_o that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o question_n hereupon_o be_v whether_o the_o verdict_n have_v find_v the_o same_o promise_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o be_v to_o save_v harmless_a upon_o request_n verdict_n verdict_n but_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o verdict_n mention_n no_o request_n to_o be_v make_v but_o find_v a_o promise_n general_o to_o save_v one_o harmless_a the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o have_v judgement_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o promise_v find_v in_o the_o verdict_n which_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n for_o if_o one_o promise_v to_o save_v one_o harmless_a from_o a_o thing_n he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o at_o his_o peril_n without_o request_n covenant_n request_n covenant_n and_o the_o request_n be_v not_o material_a although_o the_o promise_n say_v upon_o request_n but_o if_o he_o be_v damnify_v if_o i_o do_v recompense_n he_o upon_o request_n make_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o break_v emerson_n against_o ridley_n mich._n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n pasc_n 24_o car._n rot_v 400._o ridley_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o emerson_n obligation_n error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n upon_o such_o a_o common_a before_o a_o trial_n and_o proof_n for_o the_o common_a shall_v be_v for_o the_o commoner_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o he_o do_v put_v on_o his_o cattle_n upon_o the_o common_a before_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o commoner_n upon_o this_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n assign_v do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o so_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o obligation_n and_o no_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v right_o assign_v there_o appear_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n that_o trial_n and_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o common_a intendment_n be_v all_o one_o intendment_n intendment_n and_o so_o the_o difference_n allege_v be_v only_o verbal_a and_o not_o real_a and_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o so_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o the_o judgement_n thereupon_o give_v be_v well_o enough_o holhead_n on_o council_n on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v all_o one_o in_o sense_n for_o that_o a_o trial_n may_v be_v and_o yet_o the_o title_n may_v not_o not_o prove_v and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o judgement_n upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la where_o be_v nothing_o prove_v and_o so_o conclude_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v the_o court_n desire_v to_o have_v book_n postea_fw-la jones_n against_o jacob_n 24_o car._n banc._n reg._n iones_n a_o citizen_n and_o pewterer_n of_o london_n case_n judgement_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o jacob_n for_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o he_o he_o be_v go_v and_o do_v hide_v himself_o for_o debt_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a the_o plaintiff_n have_v