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in_o his_o war_n of_o gelderland_n and_o france_n gent._n what_o people_n and_o officer_n be_v necessary_a to_o attend_v upon_o and_o to_o conduct_v these_o cart_n and_o carriage_n capt._n carriage_n first_o the_o principal_a person_n over_o all_o the_o say_a horse_n with_o 2_o halberdier_n attend_v upon_o he_o a_o clerk_n to_o take_v the_o account_n and_o muster_v of_o all_o these_o carriage_n with_o his_o halberdier_fw-mi attendant_n a_o harbinger_n and_o a_o mayorall_a which_o go_v with_o every_o thousand_o beast_n a_o cill_a master_n or_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o mayorall_a over_o every_o 200_o horse_n or_o beast_n a_o provost_n over_o the_o horse_n which_o draw_v the_o artillery_n two_o carpenter_n and_o two_o ferrier_n or_o smith_n gent._n there_o will_v need_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o strength_n to_o lade_v and_o unlade_v all_o these_o carriage_n and_o to_o help_v about_o the_o ordinance_n capt._n purpose_n true_a and_o therefore_o the_o general_n of_o the_o 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expert_a in_o fortification_n trench_v mine_v counter_o mine_v and_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n concern_v a_o camp_n and_o battery_n action_n and_o therefore_o beside_o their_o experience_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v learned_a and_o well_o skill_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o fortification_n both_o in_o camp_n town_n or_o fortress_n these_o pioner_n do_v go_v before_o the_o camp_n with_o a_o sufficient_a band_n of_o soldier_n for_o their_o guard_n tool_n carrying_z with_o they_o mattock_n spade_n shovel_n pikax_n crow_n of_o iron_n barrel_n basket_n hampier_n and_o such_o other_o tool_n and_o over_o every_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o pioner_n a_o captain_n the_o gunner_n ought_v to_o have_v over_o they_o a_o maister-gunner_n to_o rule_v and_o command_v they_o gunner_n and_o to_o see_v that_o they_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o be_v man_n sufficient_a in_o their_o art_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o see_v all_o thing_n provide_v and_o necessary_a for_o the_o artillery_n as_o carriage_n axletree_n wheel_n ladle_n sponge_n rammer_n iron_n crow_n lever_n shovel_n mattock_n tool_n gabions_z baskets_z rope_n chain_n coin_n for_o the_o breech_n of_o every_o piece_n to_o coin_v it_o up_o or_o down_o powder_n both_o serpentine_a and_o corn_n powder_n cotton_n match_n lintstocke_n prime_a iron_n their_o rule_n or_o instrument_n to_o take_v the_o level_a taladros_n that_o be_v engine_n to_o mount_v and_o dismount_v the_o ordinance_n shoot_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n and_o height_n cartage_n of_o all_o size_n trunk_n arrow_n and_o ball_n of_o wildfire_n and_o stuff_n to_o make_v the_o same_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o his_o charge_n office_n and_o art_n give_v still_o his_o diligent_a attendance_n upon_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n to_o know_v his_o order_n and_o command_n execute_v the_o same_o with_o all_o diligent_a care_n and_o fidelity_n it_o behove_v the_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n to_o procure_v and_o see_v all_o these_o aforesaid_a matter_n provide_v charge_n and_o good_a order_n keep_v in_o the_o same_o as_o superior_a commander_n thereof_o &_o that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a provision_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o munition_n &_o arm_n as_o well_o defensive_a as_o offensive_a both_o for_o the_o infantry_n and_o cavalry_n &_o that_o there_o be_v wonderful_a care_n have_v in_o the_o conserve_n of_o the_o same_o give_v order_n and_o charge_n thereof_o unto_o the_o mayordome_n the_o which_o they_o be_v to_o distribute_v and_o deliver_v out_o by_o librazas_n or_o ticket_n from_o the_o say_a general_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o else_o not_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o artillery_n attend_v upon_o his_o person_n artillery_n aught_o to_o be_v man_n of_o great_a sufficiency_n to_o execute_v any_o order_n by_o he_o command_v be_v man_n very_o discreet_a and_o modest_a for_o many_o inconvenience_n do_v follow_v be_v gross_a head_a and_o disorder_a person_n the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n ordinance_n beside_o the_o afore_o recite_v part_n aught_o to_o be_v learn_v and_o well_o read_v in_o history_n and_o stratagem_n of_o war_n see_v in_o speculation_n of_o geometry_n &_o mathematics_n with_o the_o practic_a thereof_o to_o know_v ground_n &_o distance_n weight_n measure_n quality_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o artillery_n to_o judge_v where_o be_v the_o most_o convenient_a part_n of_o any_o place_n to_o be_v batter_v consideration_n how_o to_o convey_v his_o ordinance_n thither_o the_o place_n where_o to_o plant_v they_o &_o the_o plant_n of_o the_o same_o for_o to_o take_v any_o commodity_n that_o may_v help_v the_o defendant_n and_o regard_v that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o surprise_v his_o ordinance_n fence_v they_o with_o gabbion_n maunds_z &_o trench_n and_o guard_v with_o appoint_a troop_n of_o shot_n pike_n and_o short_a weapon_n have_v a_o respect_n first_o to_o dismount_v the_o enemy_n artillery_n that_o may_v in_o any_o manner_n annoy_v the_o camp_n then_o to_o bend_v his_o battery_n from_o two_o or_o three_o planting_n upon_o most_o place_n of_o advantage_n as_o cause_n shall_v require_v to_o ruinate_v their_o curtain_n and_o make_v good_a breach_n last_o well_o regard_v that_o before_o any_o assault_n be_v give_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o flanker_n and_o travess_n of_o annoyance_n myning_n he_o ought_v also_o himself_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o myne_v and_o countermyning_a and_o in_o all_o artificial_a fire_n work_v and_o shoot_v in_o great_a ordinance_n not_o give_v overmuch_o credit_n unto_o other_o unless_o they_o be_v man_n well_o know_v to_o be_v of_o experience_n and_o skill_n gent._n then_o it_o seem_v he_o shall_v be_v a_o maister-gunner_n also_o capt._n particularity_n it_o be_v most_o requisite_a that_o he_o be_v well_o skill_v in_o the_o art_n be_v master_n over_o all_o the_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v attain_v have_v good_a speculation_n therein_o annex_v with_o some_o practice_n know_v the_o name_n of_o every_o particular_a piece_n and_o their_o several_a weight_n length_n bigness_n and_o boar_n of_o the_o cylinder_n their_o true_a dispart_n the_o height_n and_o poise_n of_o every_o their_o bullet_n the_o quantity_n of_o powder_n serve_v to_o every_o one_o their_o distance_n at_o point_n blank_a their_o best_a vantage_n at_o randon_n their_o several_a range_v the_o goodness_n and_o difference_n of_o powder_n the_o simples_n and_o compound_n thereof_o the_o ladle_n sponge_n and_o rammer_n befit_v every_o one_o the_o make_n of_o all_o these_o with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o point_n belong_v to_o the_o art_n gent._n what_o powder_n do_v each_o piece_n require_v according_a to_o his_o shot_n capt._n it_o consist_v much_o in_o the_o goodness_n or_o badness_n of_o the_o powder_n for_o the_o powder_n be_v good_a the_o less_o will_v serve_v be_v soon_o fire_v do_v better_a execution_n &_o heat_v not_o the_o piece_n so_o much_o culuerine_n the_o common_a use_n be_v unto_o every_o double_a cannon_n of_o 58_o 64_o or_o 70_o pound_n bullet_n to_o allow_v in_o powder_n the_o â…”_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o shot_n and_o to_o every_o demi-canon_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o for_o example_n a_o cannon_n of_o 64_o pound_n shoot_v to_o allow_v 41â…“_n pound_n of_o powder_n for_o his_o due_a charge_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o to_o every_o whole_a culuerine_n and_o demi_a culuerine_n be_v piece_n double_v fortify_v with_o mettle_n to_o allow_v they_o in_o powder_n the_o â…˜_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o bullet_n as_o for_o example_n a_o culuerine_n of_o 20_o pound_n weight_n bullet_n to_o give_v of_o good_a corn_n powder_v 16_o pound_n for_o his_o charge_n and_o unto_o the_o saker_n minion_n and_o falcon_n somewhat_o better_a allowance_n ladle_n as_o almost_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o their_o bullet_n the_o ladle_n twice_o equal_o fill_v to_o all_o these_o abovesaid_a piece_n be_v their_o due_a charge_n in_o powder_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n there_o be_v always_o
company_n in_o charge_n it_o seem_v i_o to_o have_v say_v at_o this_o present_a sufficient_a herein_o the_o captain_n of_o infantry_n his_o election_n and_o office_n first_o province_n at_o the_o levy_v and_o erect_v of_o new_a company_n in_o spain_n the_o captain_n of_o infantry_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n &_o war_n and_o when_o place_n be_v void_a in_o the_o garrison_n &_o camp_n new_a captain_n be_v place_v by_o the_o general_n and_o vize_n roye_v in_o their_o several_a government_n but_o with_o we_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n do_v common_o appoint_v they_o gent._n true_o the_o election_n make_v by_o such_o personage_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a &_o sure_a capt._n it_o shall_v seem_v so_o indeed_o nevertheless_o it_o have_v be_v see_v many_o time_n that_o both_o some_o general_n election_n advise_n roye_v &_o counsellor_n also_o have_v miss_v in_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o bestow_v those_o charge_n upon_o their_o follower_n &_o 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the_o prince_n &_o potentate_n due_a reputation_n reformation_n favour_n &_o regard_n the_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v do_v thus_o when_o any_o new_a company_n be_v levy_v and_o raise_v than_o not_o to_o give_v the_o conduction_n and_o charge_n of_o they_o for_o affection_n and_o favour_n unto_o such_o as_o lie_v fawn_v in_o the_o court_n for_o the_o same_o but_o to_o give_v order_n unto_o their_o general_n viceroy_n and_o colonel_n assist_v in_o their_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a province_n to_o send_v they_o list_n or_o roll_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a sergeant_n most_o skilful_a and_o best_a renown_a lieutenant_n that_o they_o have_v and_o out_o of_o those_o to_o elect_v and_o choose_v captain_n and_o of_o those_o which_o before_o be_v ensign_n to_o choose_v for_o lieutenant_n and_o sergeant_n to_o be_v ensigne-bearer_n and_o caporal_n to_o be_v sergeant_n and_o of_o the_o best_a approve_a soldier_n to_o choose_v for_o caporal_n and_o the_o very_a same_o order_n shall_v the_o viceroy_n and_o general_n observe_v &_o not_o to_o elect_v he_o for_o captain_n who_o never_o be_v lieutenant_n nor_o he_o for_o lieutenant_n who_o never_o be_v ensign_n &_o that_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o navy_n shall_v not_o set_v down_o place_n to_o a_o ensign-bearer_n who_o never_o be_v sergeant_n nor_o to_o a_o sergeant_n which_o never_o be_v caporall_a and_o that_o this_o order_n among_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v &_o keep_v by_o this_o order_n shall_v the_o company_n be_v perfect_a &_o well_o discipline_v conserve_n great_a quiet_a and_o good_a order_n among_o they_o the_o soldier_n use_v great_a obedience_n to_o their_o officer_n see_v themselves_o command_v by_o such_o skilful_a master_n and_o every_o man_n will_v in_o his_o room_n &_o place_n diligent_a use_v his_o diligence_n skill_n valour_n and_o endeavour_n hope_v thereby_o to_o ascend_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o other_o before_o he_o gent._n but_o with_o 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foreign_a part_n they_o merit_v a_o everlasting_a reward_n and_o pay_v and_o your_o common_a soldier_n the_o action_n once_o end_v do_v scorn_n to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a occupation_n and_o trade_n cap._n both_o those_o sort_n do_v i_o deep_o condemn_v with_o you_o the_o first_o as_o man_n fond_o conceit_v &_o inconsiderate_a the_o second_o as_o man_n neither_o good_a for_o peace_n nor_o war_n but_o we_o must_v not_o say_v they_o be_v all_o such_o neither_o many_o such_o i_o hope_v for_o i_o do_v know_v many_o other_o brave_a and_o honest_a man_n that_o live_v content_v with_o their_o lot_n though_o in_o mean_a estate_n not_o beg_v nor_o crave_v with_o bold_a and_o shameless_a face_n for_o the_o more_o honest_a mind_n the_o less_o apt_a to_o beg_v and_o crave_v but_o apply_v themselves_o to_o some_o honest_a course_n and_o trade_n to_o maintain_v their_o poor_a live_n well_o know_v that_o the_o war_n once_o end_v the_o prince_n purse_n not_o able_a neither_o necessary_a to_o maintain_v all_o idle_a idle_a nevertheless_o the_o war_n again_o reviue_v as_o ready_a to_o serve_v as_o the_o proud_a he_o and_o again_o i_o do_v know_v many_o other_o man_n of_o honest_a mind_n and_o of_o good_a courage_n who_o have_v long_o follow_v the_o war_n and_o of_o good_a proof_n in_o the_o same_o be_v out_o of_o action_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a occasion_n and_o have_v no_o trade_n few_o friend_n and_o less_o mean_n do_v pass_v god_n know_v but_o bare_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v pity_v and_o wish_v to_o be_v consider_v now_o out_o of_o these_o i_o suppose_v ought_v our_o captain_n and_o officer_n to_o be_v choose_v captain_n in_o these_o dangerous_a season_n with_o some_o reasonable_a allowance_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n levy_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o fit_a by_o her_o majesty_n honourable_a counsel_n and_o subject_n and_o commons_o most_o willing_a to_o the_o same_o which_o no_o doubt_n will_v prove_v to_o wonderful_a great_a effect_n especial_o to_o our_o true_a train_n and_o bring_v man_n to_o be_v ready_a for_o captain_v as_o we_o be_v our_o blind_a ignorance_n may_v chance_v breed_v our_o own_o woe_n gent._n such_o choice_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v good_a indeed_o to_o bring_v our_o people_n to_o more_o perfection_n in_o soldiarie_n point_n especial_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o fight_v but_o we_o have_v muster-master_n appoint_v in_o every_o shire_n man_n of_o service_n and_o skill_n both_o to_o instruct_v our_o captain_n and_o to_o train_v our_o soldier_n who_o have_v pay_v allow_v they_o for_o the_o same_o capt._n be_v sith_o the_o other_o can_v be_v sure_o this_o course_n be_v good_a provide_v that_o these_o muster-master_n be_v such_o man_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o i_o mean_v expert_a valiant_a skilful_a discreet_a &_o especial_o diligent_a man_n but_o if_o they_o want_v those_o part_n as_o good_a never_o a_o whit_n as_o never_o the_o better_o wherefore_o i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v consider_v this_o fickle_a &_o dangerous_a 〈…〉_o lieutenant_n of_o every_o shire_n and_o captain_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o provide_v they_o of_o some_o good_a officer_n at_o the_o least_o not_o only_o to_o furâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d self_n with_o good_a armour_n and_o furniture_n but_o also_o to_o cause_v all_o other_o 〈◊〉_d to_o carry_v the_o charge_n thereof_o to_o provide_v they_o in_o like_a sort_n change_v those_o â—â—â—roved_a black_a bill_n and_o bow_n into_o good_a musket_n musket_n pike_n and_o corslet_n not_o â—â—â—â—uring_v any_o for_o friendship_n or_o affection_n nor_o wink_v at_o fault_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o small_a cause_n muster-master_n but_o to_o see_v it_o perform_v wish_v also_o our_o train_n captain_n and_o muster-master_n to_o look_v well_o to_o their_o charge_n and_o duty_n and_o beside_o their_o diligent_a train_n to_o see_v each_o fault_n amend_v and_o that_o in_o due_a time_n
execution_n of_o that_o weapon_n for_o one_o good_a musket_n may_v be_v account_v for_o two_o calliver_n gent._n but_o the_o musket_n be_v a_o heavy_a carriage_n and_o painful_a to_o be_v handle_v not_o fit_a but_o for_o strong_a and_o mighty_a man_n capt._n you_o will_v not_o be_v of_o that_o mind_n have_v you_o ever_o see_v any_o good_a service_n especial_o among_o the_o spaniard_n who_o use_v they_o almost_o general_o and_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o for_o courage_n and_o strength_n we_o be_v comparable_a yea_o do_v excel_v they_o but_o many_o of_o we_o want_v their_o practice_n obedience_n yea_o and_o happy_o their_o obedience_n now_o consider_v that_o the_o musket_n have_v his_o rest_n the_o heaviness_n thereof_o be_v many_o time_n ease_v and_o again_o for_o the_o handle_n perfect_a practice_n make_v perfect_a as_o in_o all_o other_o weapon_n gen._n what_o officer_n think_v you_o necessary_a for_o a_o company_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n cap._n one_o lieutenant_n man_n one_o ensign-bearer_n two_o sergeant_n twelve_o caporal_n after_o the_o reckon_v of_o 25_o soldier_n to_o every_o squadron_n the_o captain_n squadron_n account_v for_o one_o one_o harbinger_n or_o furry_a one_o chirurgeon_n skilful_a in_o his_o art_n &_o his_o servant_n three_o drum_n and_o as_o many_o fife_n gent._n the_o company_n new_o levy_v and_o officer_n choose_v what_o be_v the_o captain_n to_o do_v first_o before_o he_o march_v with_o the_o same_o capt._n have_v provide_v his_o colour_n ensign-bearer_n he_o shall_v with_o solemnity_n incommend_v it_o unto_o his_o alfere_n or_o ensign-bearer_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v and_o then_o shall_v divide_v his_o soldier_n into_o squadron_n choose_v for_o his_o own_o squadron_n the_o most_o experiment_a man_n and_o of_o best_a sort_n gent._n wherefore_o do_v the_o captain_n choose_v a_o squadron_n to_o himself_o be_v commander_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n capt._n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o importance_n and_o necessary_a in_o respect_n that_o this_o squadron_n stand_v in_o such_o predicament_n squadron_n that_o any_o gentleman_n though_o never_o so_o illustrious_a and_o any_o alfere_n lieutenant_n or_o sergeant_n may_v serve_v as_o soldier_n in_o the_o same_o pay_v without_o any_o disparagement_n or_o blemish_n to_o their_o reputation_n although_o they_o themselves_o have_v have_v man_n under_o their_o charge_n for_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v advantage_v in_o their_o pay_n &_o the_o captain_n to_o respect_n and_o esteem_v they_o as_o his_o own_o person_n and_o counsel_n and_o consult_v with_o they_o choose_v officer_n out_o of_o they_o when_o any_o do_v want_v and_o if_o any_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v present_v wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v occasion_v to_o use_v some_o part_n of_o his_o company_n he_o choose_v of_o those_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a &_o incommend_v the_o action_n unto_o they_o &_o to_o give_v breathe_v unto_o man_n of_o less_o account_n in_o encounter_n &_o skirmish_n which_o be_v offer_v &_o even_o for_o very_a shame_n of_o they_o the_o common_a soldier_n know_v they_o shall_v be_v mark_v &_o note_v will_v fight_v more_o resolute_a and_o ready_a beside_o man_n of_o such_o sort_n be_v a_o great_a beauty_n to_o the_o band_n be_v common_o better_a arm_v then_o the_o rest_n he_o be_v they_o to_o procure_v what_o he_o can_v god_n that_o his_o soldier_n be_v good_a christian_n &_o man_n fear_v god_n for_o god_n know_v there_o be_v a_o number_n neither_o regard_v their_o creation_n nor_o christianity_n for_o no_o action_n be_v either_o good_a or_o like_v to_o be_v where_o this_o foundation_n be_v not_o first_o lay_v arm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o band_v sect_v or_o passionate_v among_o they_o he_o be_v to_o appease_v &_o compound_v the_o same_o &_o those_o that_o do_v live_v dishonest_a infamous_a or_o tatch_v with_o foul_a crime_n let_v he_o first_o charitable_o reprehend_v they_o whereupon_o if_o they_o amend_v not_o yet_o more_o severe_o if_o not_o then_o and_o all_o necessary_a prevention_n use_v let_v they_o be_v cash_v out_o of_o the_o band_n for_o a_o few_o bad_a do_v soon_o corrupt_v a_o number_n of_o good_a he_o must_v diligent_o use_v his_o soldier_n to_o the_o often_o exercise_v of_o their_o arm_n see_v they_o well_o furnish_v therewith_o show_v they_o the_o use_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o weapon_n and_o what_o order_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v at_o encounter_n and_o battle_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o opposite_a enemy_n for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o german_n the_o french_a pain_n the_o italian_a and_o spaniard_n be_v nation_n of_o different_a humour_n nature_n courage_n policy_n &_o conduction_n also_o that_o he_o see_v they_o practice_v all_o other_o exercise_n necessary_a for_o war_n so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v disorderly_a in_o the_o company_n careful_o in_o all_o action_n observe_v military_a discipline_n be_v equal_a with_o his_o soldier_n in_o all_o peril_n &_o pain_n which_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o the_o soldier_n &_o a_o increase_n of_o their_o love_n towards_o their_o captain_n &_o not_o to_o send_v they_o out_o like_o headless_a man_n himself_o remain_v behind_o safe_a under_o covert_n as_o such_o sometime_o have_v be_v see_v train_n he_o shall_v often_o time_n muster_v show_v and_o train_v his_o company_n cause_v they_o to_o march_v in_o good_a order_n keep_v well_o their_o array_v in_o march_n countermarch_n in_o ring_n in_o s._n d_o or_o g._n form_n all_o which_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o only_a order_n of_o march_v and_o bring_v they_o into_o squadron_n of_o battle_n of_o sundry_a sort_n and_o form_n show_v they_o how_o to_o march_v orderly_o therein_o how_o to_o charge_n either_o against_o horse_n or_o foot_n how_o to_o retire_v with_o their_o face_n still_o towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o how_o to_o turn_v their_o face_n make_v front_n of_o either_o flank_n or_o train_n and_o to_o wheel_v about_o if_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v but_o a_o thing_n hard_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v perform_v how_o to_o disband_v and_o how_o to_o fall_v into_o troop_n by_o these_o mean_n he_o shall_v know_v his_o company_n the_o better_a be_v better_o repute_v of_o importance_n and_o make_v his_o man_n more_o apt_a and_o ready_a for_o action_n a_o thing_n very_o important_a for_o a_o captain_n march_v when_o he_o march_v with_o his_o company_n he_o must_v be_v careful_a that_o his_o soldier_n break_v not_o out_o of_o rank_n although_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o in_o country_n of_o our_o friend_n out_o of_o danger_n or_o suspect_v of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o neither_o rifle_v spoil_n mischief_n nor_o rob_v house_n garden_n or_o orchard_n and_o other_o place_n of_o corn_n &_o fruit_n for_o thereby_o do_v rise_v and_o result_v many_o time_n great_a scandal_n and_o tumult_n among_o the_o natural_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o march_v &_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v but_o bad_o â—ntertained_v at_o their_o lodging_n wherein_o he_o be_v to_o have_v great_a care_n &_o vigilancy_n that_o his_o soldier_n grow_v not_o licentious_a upon_o their_o poor_a host_n neither_o offer_v they_o abuse_v for_o their_o meat_n and_o provision_n but_o be_v content_v with_o such_o as_o be_v give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o their_o poor_a host_n punish_v chasten_v with_o great_a severity_n the_o offender_n herein_o for_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v acquist_n &_o gain_v the_o name_n &_o reputation_n of_o a_o christian-like_a virtuous_a &_o discreet_a captain_n but_o captain_n do_v the_o contrary_a suffer_v their_o soldier_n to_o grow_v over_o licentious_a and_o lewd_a inconvenience_n have_v procure_v to_o themselves_o &_o their_o company_n great_a hatred_n infamy_n &_o grudge_n with_o their_o throat_n many_o time_n cut_v by_o the_o country_n boor_n example_n hereof_o too_o too_o many_o both_o in_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n now_o his_o band_n be_v of_o compound_a weapon_n he_o himself_o may_v use_v and_o carry_v either_o calliver_n use_v musket_n or_o pike_n as_o he_o shall_v fancy_v most_o but_o the_o pike_n be_v most_o honourable_a devide_v his_o shot_n into_o forward_n and_o rearward_n of_o the_o pike_n contain_v in_o their_o centre_n the_o ensign_n and_o halberd_n but_o if_o the_o band_n be_v all_o pike_n or_o all_o shot_n alone_o which_o order_n i_o have_v see_v observe_v among_o the_o spaniard_n then_o be_v pike_n he_o be_v by_o duty_n to_o carry_v a_o pike_n himself_o arm_v in_o a_o corslet_n complete_a wherein_o he_o shall_v be_v curious_a to_o have_v they_o gallant_a and_o good_a which_o will_v cause_v his_o company_n to_o imitate_v he_o therein_o but_o if_o his_o company_n be_v all_o shot_n then_o be_v he_o in_o like_a sort_n bind_v by_o duty_n to_o carry_v a_o piece_n either_o musket_n or_o calliver_n gallant_o furnish_v captain_n and_o neat_o keep_v
the_o campe-maister_n to_o show_v he_o thereof_o although_o that_o sometime_o the_o campemaister_n or_o colonel_n themselves_o do_v take_v the_o word_n and_o order_n from_o the_o general_n and_o give_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o sergeant_n mayor_n yet_o proper_o the_o do_v thereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n his_o office_n guard_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o watch_n and_o guard_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v great_a consideration_n not_o to_o place_v they_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o hand_n before_o the_o enter_v in_o of_o the_o night_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o prevent_v if_o possible_a it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v not_o where_o he_o set_v his_o watch_n and_o sentinel_n and_o when_o it_o be_v time_n he_o shall_v call_v together_o the_o company_n or_o company_n good_a which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o watch_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v advertise_v thereof_o from_o the_o morning_n by_o the_o drum_n maior_n of_o the_o regiment_n and_o he_o be_v then_o to_o set_v they_o in_o their_o place_n the_o which_o as_o i_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v reknowledge_v and_o view_v and_o show_v unto_o the_o sergeant_n of_o such_o company_n where_o they_o be_v to_o place_v their_o sentinel_n and_o he_o be_v to_o appoint_v they_o what_o order_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v in_o go_v their_o round_n always_o reserve_v a_o particular_a care_n to_o visit_v and_o revisit_v all_o the_o before_o appoint_a matter_n and_o order_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v find_v any_o negligence_n or_o carelessness_n in_o such_o officer_n he_o be_v to_o reprehend_v and_o chasten_v they_o with_o such_o severity_n as_o the_o case_n and_o cause_n shall_v require_v for_o in_o the_o not_o execute_v the_o same_o he_o become_v to_o be_v contemn_v unrespected_a and_o his_o command_n and_o order_n misprize_v and_o so_o by_o consequence_n to_o introduce_v a_o very_a corrupt_a discipline_n gent._n what_o distance_n from_o the_o quarter_n and_o camp_n shall_v the_o guard_n and_o watch_n be_v place_v and_o set_v capt._n in_o encamp_v a_o army_n it_o be_v accustom_v most_o common_o to_o entrench_v round_o about_o the_o quarter_n thereof_o for_o more_o security_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o allodgement_n and_o when_o it_o be_v so_o the_o company_n which_o have_v the_o ward_n be_v always_o to_o sally_v to_o guard_v the_o trench_n which_o be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o camp_n but_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o trench_n the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v place_v above_o 70_o or_o 80_o pase_n distance_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o from_o the_o front_n of_o the_o allodgement_n in_o his_o place_n of_o arm_n yet_o sometime_o there_o be_v find_v ditch_n bottom_n and_o valley_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a for_o the_o guard_n to_o be_v place_v there_o although_o they_o be_v far_a distant_a off_o watch_n than_o i_o speak_v of_o for_o such_o strength_n by_o nature_n do_v serve_v and_o stand_v in_o steed_n of_o ditch_n and_o trench_n but_o not_o find_v such_o natural_a fence_n the_o watch_n be_v to_o be_v place_v as_o before_o i_o have_v say_v for_o thus_o as_o well_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o quarter_n as_o for_o if_o need_n shall_v require_v to_o succour_v those_o company_n it_o be_v better_a they_o be_v place_v near_o then_o far_o off_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n that_o great_a silence_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o watch_n at_o the_o least_o all_o rumour_n and_o loud_a noise_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v guard_n and_o in_o their_o conversation_n to_o talk_v modest_o still_o and_o with_o low_a voice_n gent._n and_o the_o sentinel_n what_o distance_n shall_v they_o stand_v from_o the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n capt._n about_o thirty_o pase_n together_o little_o more_o or_o less_o gent._n and_o how_o far_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o capt._n there_o aught_o to_o be_v no_o more_o distance_n betwixt_o they_o then_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o discern_v one_o a_o other_o how_o dark_a soever_o the_o night_n be_v for_o the_o sentinel_n be_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o camp_n &_o which_o do_v serve_v that_o no_o body_n may_v enter_v in_o nor_o pass_v out_o thereof_o single_a without_o be_v see_v and_o discover_v now_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v place_v too_o wide_a a_o distance_n off_o that_o will_v not_o follow_v which_o be_v pretend_v gent._n and_o those_o sentinel_n be_v they_o to_o be_v single_a careful_a capt._n no_o but_o double_a for_o four_o eye_n may_v see_v and_o discern_v better_o than_o two_o and_o because_o if_o sleep_n do_v assail_v they_o or_o can_v the_o one_o oppress_a with_o sleep_n may_v walk_v and_o the_o other_o stand_v vigilant_a at_o the_o watch_n with_o all_o stillness_n and_o silence_n and_o without_o talk_v with_o open_a eye_n and_o ready_a listen_a ear_n for_o many_o time_n it_o chance_v to_o hear_v that_o which_o the_o obscureness_n of_o the_o night_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o see_v and_o if_o they_o do_v perceive_v do_v hear_v or_o see_v any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v advice_n to_o the_o officer_n let_v the_o one_o go_v thither_o and_o the_o other_o stay_n and_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o sentinel_n post_v forsake_v and_o therefore_o for_o these_o and_o such_o like_a cause_n it_o be_v much_o more_o safe_a requisite_a where_o and_o needful_a that_o they_o be_v double_a but_o those_o which_o be_v set_v yet_o 30_o pase_n far_o be_v to_o be_v single_a which_o of_o some_o be_v improper_o call_v forlorn_a sentinel_n not_o have_v the_o word_n as_o the_o double_v have_v the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n do_v as_o be_v the_o first_o and_o command_v and_o order_n give_v that_o in_o descry_v any_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o post_n of_o the_o double_a sentinel_n and_o give_v advice_n and_o notice_n of_o what_o they_o hear_v or_o see_v be_v to_o return_v to_o their_o place_n without_o give_v the_o alarm_n sense_n but_o in_o case_n that_o there_o be_v any_o notable_a number_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n discover_v in_o retire_v unto_o the_o double_a sentinel_n &_o all_o three_o perceive_v the_o same_o for_o certain_a and_o affirm_v it_o than_o the_o alarm_n be_v to_o be_v strike_v and_o in_o other_o sort_n not_o for_o many_o time_n unto_o one_o man_n alone_o fear_n or_o imagination_n do_v cause_v few_o people_n to_o seem_v many_o and_o many_o thing_n to_o seem_v to_o be_v which_o be_v not_o indeed_o and_o at_o no_o time_n be_v the_o alarm_n to_o be_v strike_v in_o the_o camp_n without_o good_a and_o urgent_a cause_n for_o remedy_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n that_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n effect_n every_o night_n at_o different_a hour_n do_v ordinary_o visit_v and_o revisit_v the_o watch_n and_o sentinel_n as_o well_o to_o see_v that_o they_o observe_v and_o perform_v his_o order_n and_o command_v as_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n understand_v his_o course_n 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to_o that_o province_n and_o accept_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o show_v himself_o therein_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o noble_a gentleman_n than_o leave_v in_o the_o roman_a republic_n and_o one_o that_o have_v be_v nuzzle_v up_o in_o war_n even_o from_o a_o child_n but_o not_o above_o 28._o year_n of_o age_n which_o cause_v the_o senator_n as_o i_o say_v to_o misdoubt_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o young_a year_n he_o shall_v want_v the_o due_a skill_n experience_n and_o prudence_n convenient_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n gent._n but_o yet_o there_o have_v be_v many_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n who_o be_v of_o young_a age_n begin_v to_o govern_v young_a and_o conduct_v their_o army_n as_o alexander_n be_v but_o a_o very_a youth_n conquer_v all_o asia_n and_o put_v all_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o a_o maze_n capt._n it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o time_n for_o precise_a and_o forcible_a cause_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v 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the_o which_o they_o term_v and_o entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n see_v she_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n of_o man_n which_o do_v their_o matter_n god_n fortè_fw-la which_o be_v to_o say_v a_o casu_fw-la by_o chance_n without_o conduction_n either_o of_o reason_n or_o prudence_n but_o in_o very_a truth_n there_o be_v none_o other_o fortune_n but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o valour_n and_o ability_n of_o man_n neither_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o make_v man_n disaster_v &_o that_o thing_n succeed_v they_o not_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n but_o only_o the_o want_n of_o skill_n to_o practice_v their_o action_n in_o due_a time_n and_o with_o such_o convenient_a mean_n as_o the_o case_n will_v require_v gent._n true_o i_o think_v that_o if_o a_o general_n shall_v observe_v the_o rule_n by_o you_o declare_v of_o these_o four_o principal_a part_n and_o quality_n he_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o good_a success_n in_o the_o most_o of_o his_o action_n capt._n so_o 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the_o personage_n know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n capt._n know_v yea_o sir_n for_o ordinary_o these_o follow_v be_v of_o the_o same_o first_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n lance_n and_o light_a horse_n 2_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n or_o master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n 3_o the_o camp-maister_n general_n or_o lord_n high_a marshal_n 4_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n and_o 5_o also_o the_o treasurer_n of_o war_n soldier_n but_o there_o be_v moreover_o respect_v to_o be_v have_v unto_o other_o grave_a personage_n and_o in_o the_o election_n of_o those_o the_o general_n ought_v to_o have_v great_a consideration_n and_o insight_n for_o deep_a dangerous_a and_o difficult_a matter_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v dispute_v and_o reason_v with_o perfect_a intendment_n &_o clear_a judgement_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o same_o care_n man_n of_o 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out_o to_o answer_v the_o which_o new_a stratagem_n be_v devise_v &_o sic_fw-la vicissitudo_fw-la rerum_fw-la the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n the_o sixth_o book_n of_o war_n discourse_n and_o martial_a discipline_n the_o first_o dialogue_n wherein_o be_v brief_o touch_v of_o the_o order_n of_o our_o now_o use_a fight_n the_o great_a commodity_n of_o due_a and_o skilful_a train_n the_o table_n for_o the_o embattail_v of_o man_n in_o grand_a square_n of_o man_n and_o into_o battallion_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o proportion_a figure_n to_o the_o same_o and_o arithmetical_a rule_n to_o the_o work_n thereof_o and_o a_o declaration_n of_o every_o the_o say_a table_n gentleman_n well_o captain_n since_o you_o have_v in_o your_o former_a five_o book_n at_o large_a discourse_v touch_v most_o martial_a point_n as_o well_o of_o soldier_n office_n officer_n and_o commander_n as_o also_o of_o most_o sort_n of_o imbattail_v of_o man_n
now_o most_o in_o use_n wherein_o you_o have_v satisfy_v we_o wonderful_a well_o yet_o i_o pray_v according_a to_o your_o promise_n will_v you_o now_o describe_v unto_o we_o their_o several_a table_n battle_n and_o figure_n to_o the_o same_o whereby_o we_o which_o be_v not_o skill_v may_v reap_v some_o knowledge_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o shall_v have_v good_a cause_n to_o yield_v you_o thanks_n for_o your_o great_a pain_n capt._n although_o that_o i_o have_v in_o our_o former_a discourse_n declare_v at_o large_a of_o most_o sort_n of_o imbattail_v both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a yet_o for_o better_a declaration_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o table_n follow_v i_o must_v of_o necessity_n repeat_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o again_o battle_n touch_v error_n find_v in_o battle_n according_a to_o my_o opinion_n by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a compound_n weapon_n within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o same_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o firm_a wherefore_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v and_o 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of_o shot_n as_o shall_v be_v best_o fit_v unto_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o sergeant_n maior_n his_o appointment_n either_o by_o 3_o 5_o or_o 7_o shot_n in_o a_o rank_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v repart_v into_o many_o small_a troop_n of_o 30_o 40_o or_o 50_o in_o a_o troop_n troup_v round_o about_o the_o battle_n with_o a_o reasonable_a distance_n from_o the_o same_o to_o maintain_v skirmish_n which_o way_n soever_o the_o enemy_n approach_v provide_v that_o the_o same_o troop_n be_v still_o maintain_v one_o to_o second_v another_o that_o the_o battle_n may_v be_v by_o they_o shadow_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n troop_n or_o skirmisher_n may_v not_o have_v that_o advantage_n to_o discharge_v upon_o the_o body_n of_o your_o battle_n shot_n now_o among_o these_o your_o troop_n of_o shot_n it_o shall_v be_v very_o behooveful_a to_o mingle_v some_o of_o your_o short_a weapon_n as_o halberd_n bill_n sword_n and_o target_n half_a pike_n and_o 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