copyholder_n in_o fee_n who_o by_o the_o custom_n may_v surrender_v in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o surrender_n in_o tail_n without_o any_o special_a custom_n so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o who_o may_v prescribe_v to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a quia_fw-la omne_fw-la majus_fw-la continet_fw-la in_o se_fw-la minus_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o communi_fw-la banco_n 27_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n the_o defendant_n make_v her_o demand_n de_fw-fr tertia_fw-la parte_fw-la liberae_fw-la faldae_fw-la and_o sergeant_n gaudy_n move_v if_o it_o be_v good_a without_o set_v in_o certain_a for_o what_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v not_o good_a for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o certain_a number_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v thereof_o endow_v no_o more_o then_o of_o a_o common_a uncertain_a and_o if_o she_o do_v demand_v common_a which_o be_v certain_a yet_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v if_o she_o do_v not_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o it_o windham_n say_v that_o if_o the_o common_a be_v uncertain_a that_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v allow_v for_o it_o but_o meade_n say_v he_o do_v not_o know_v how_o the_o allowance_n shall_v be_v make_v pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 28_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n before_o the_o treasurer_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o pelham_n that_o whereas_o the_o queen_n have_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o letter_n patent_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bailiff_n constable_n nor_o other_o officer_n or_o minister_n licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la that_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v he_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v by_o that_o patent_n for_o that_o such_o office_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o royal_a office_n as_o a_o grant_n of_o amerciament_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o amerciament_n royal._n and_o also_o the_o make_n of_o a_o sheriff_n be_v not_o by_o election_n but_o only_o by_o denomination_n of_o the_o queen_n so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o these_o word_n beside_o licet_fw-la eligatur_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v sheriff_n and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v also_o the_o opinion_n of_o bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n mich._n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 29_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o perform_v the_o last_o will_n of_o i._o s._n and_o he_o be_v make_v executor_n that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v legacy_n without_o any_o demand_n vide_fw-la 11._o e._n 4._o 10._o a._n 14._o e._n 4._o 4._o a._n 20._o e._n 4._o 28._o yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o pasch_fw-mi 25._o eliz._n they_o put_v a_o difference_n where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o perform_v the_o last_o will_n and_o when_o to_o perform_v the_o legacy_n for_o in_o the_o late_a case_n the_o law_n be_v ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la hill_n 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 30._o if_o i_o be_v bind_v that_o my_o lessee_n shall_v take_v reap_v and_o carry_v his_o corn_n peaceable_o without_o interruption_n and_o afterward_o in_o harvest_n when_o he_o be_v reap_v i_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o say_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o reap_v any_o corn_n there_o but_o otherwise_o i_o do_v not_o disturb_v he_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o for_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o i_o upon_o the_o land_n that_o i_o have_v forfeit_v my_o bond._n and_o yet_o it_o be_v urge_v by_o sergeant_n puckering_n that_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v three_o thing_n scil_n to_o take_v to_o reap_v and_o to_o carry_v and_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v do_v see_v the_o case_n 47._o e._n 3._o 22._o where_o the_o say_n to_o a_o tenant_n by_o one_o coparcener_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o other_o be_v a_o disseisin_n pasch_fw-mi 26._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 31_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognizance_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o he_o be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n by_o a_o constable_n and_o that_o he_o escape_v from_o he_o to_o which_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a exception_n be_v take_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v which_o may_v cause_v suspicion_n for_o that_o be_v traversable_a and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o need_v not_o for_o although_o no_o such_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o although_o the_o arrest_n be_v tortuous_a yet_o the_o recognizor_n have_v forfeit_v his_o recognizance_n by_o make_v a_o escape_n which_o be_v a_o misbehaviour_n pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 32_o bushey_n case_n paul_n bushey_n vicar_n of_o pancras_n lease_v his_o vicarage_n to_o doctor_n clark_n the_o glebe_n land_n and_o the_o church_n and_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v except_v the_o house_n reserve_v twenty_o pound_n rend_v yearly_a at_o lammas_n and_o sancti_fw-la petri_n advincula_fw-la by_o equal_a portion_n and_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o vicar_n to_o distrein_o and_o the_o lessee_n be_v bind_v to_o peform_v all_o covenant_n article_n and_o agreement_n contain_v or_o recite_v within_o the_o same_o indenture_n and_o 〈◊〉_d rend_v not_o pay_v the_o 29_o of_o august_n 25._o eliz_n the_o vicar_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o demand_v the_o 29_o day_n of_o august_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v ready_a at_o the_o bar_n walmesley_n say_v that_o the_o enquest_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o three_o cause_n first_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o vicarage_n except_o the_o house_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v allege_v the_o demand_n to_o be_v general_a super_fw-la terras_fw-la glebale_n and_o have_v not_o show_v where_o to_o that_o the_o justice_n say_v it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v say_v at_o such_o a_o gate_n or_o hedge_n or_o highway_n but_o notwithstanding_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v of_o that_o exception_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o demand_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v of_o the_o other_o side_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o enquest_n be_v all_o de_fw-fr vicincto_fw-la de_fw-fr pancras_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o some_o of_o the_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o vicarage_n do_v extend_v to_o islington_n but_o that_o exception_n be_v disallow_v also_o the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o vâ—nire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v not_o well_o recite_v the_o issue_n for_o the_o exception_n of_o the_o house_n be_v leave_v out_o and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o be_v not_o needful_a that_o all_o be_v recite_v but_o if_o another_o issue_n then_o that_o upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n have_v be_v recite_v it_o have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o afterward_o the_o enquest_n be_v take_v and_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o nothing_o be_v speak_v whether_o there_o need_v any_o demand_n in_o such_o case_n or_o not_o pasch_fw-mi 26_o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 33_o if_o a_o man_n be_v present_v unto_o a_o benefice_n which_o be_v not_o above_o the_o value_n of_o six_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o be_v present_v unto_o another_o of_o twenty_o pound_n and_o afterward_o be_v deprive_v for_o cause_n of_o plurality_n the_o ordinary_a must_v give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n for_o that_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o until_o deprivation_n it_o be_v no_o session_n trinity_n 26_o elizab._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 34_o throgmorton_n and_o terringham_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v the_o take_n of_o the_o cattle_n by_o reason_n that_o one_o a._n hold_v of_o he_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n by_o fealty_n and_o sixteen_o shilling_n rend_v the_o rent_n payable_a at_o two_o feast_n of_o the_o year_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o acre_n and_o two_o other_o of_o the_o avowant_n by_o fealty_n and_o sixteen_o shilling_n payable_a at_o one_o day_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o hold_v the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o service_n payable_a at_o two_o day_n etc._n etc._n snagg_n the_o tenure_n can_v be_v traverse_v and_o 21_o e._n 4_o the_o last_o case_n be_v the_o same_o case_n where_o the_o avowry_n be_v make_v for_o 12_o penny_n at_o four_o day_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v by_o twelve_o penny_n payable_a at_o one_o day_n without_o that_o that_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n payable_a at_o four_o day_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v a_o encroachment_n because_o they_o
intend_v to_o entermarry_v with_o alice_n s._n by_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n with_o j._n d_o that_o he_o will_v marry_v the_o say_v alice_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o that_o after_o the_o marriage_n have_v betwixt_o they_o that_o they_o will_v levy_v a_o fine_a of_o divers_a land_n which_o say_v fine_a shall_v be_v unto_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o according_o after_o the_o entermarriage_n the_o say_v j._n s._n and_o alice_n his_o wife_n do_v levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o say_v j._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n without_o any_o other_o use_v imply_v or_o express_v but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a indenture_n before_o marriage_n and_o according_a to_o the_o say_v fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr continued_z the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n for_o a_o long_a time_n viz._n for_o thirty_o year_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o this_o continuance_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o strong_a proof_n and_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o the_o conusee_fw-fr come_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a land_n by_o the_o say_v fine_a which_o be_v so_o levy_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o claypoole_n and_o whetstone_n that_o in_o a_o recovery_n the_o covenant_n do_v not_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o recovery_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o evidence_n that_o such_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o be_v so_o say_v to_o be_v resolve_v in_o clogat_n and_o blythes_n case_n 30._o eliz._n that_o when_o no_o use_n be_v express_v or_o employ_v by_o indenture_n or_o other_o agreement_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o ancient_a use_n viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusor_n as_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n by_o himself_o and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o fine_a general_o the_o conusee_fw-fr shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o former_a use_n as_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o beckwiths_n case_n c._n 2._o part_n and_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o husband_n do_v declare_v the_o use_n and_o the_o wife_n do_v not_o disagree_v or_o vary_v from_o it_o that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a that_o the_o wife_n name_v be_v set_v to_o the_o indenture_n which_o do_v declare_v a_o use_n and_o further_a cook_n say_v that_o if_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o land_n yet_o the_o use_n may_v be_v declare_v by_o subsequent_a indenture_n and_o it_o be_v say_v obiter_fw-la in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n for_o valuable_a consideration_n do_v purchase_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o he_o name_v two_o of_o his_o servant_n as_o joynt-purchaser_n with_o he_o in_o the_o deed_n and_o afterward_o the_o master_n will_v sell_v the_o land_n alone_o and_o the_o servant_n do_v interrupt_v the_o sale_n or_o will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o do_v it_o but_o by_o a_o bill_n of_o chancery_n trinit_fw-la 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 254_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._o of_o divers_a tithe_n and_o afterward_o he_o libel_v for_o those_o tithe_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o defendant_n allege_v a_o mâ—dus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o same_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o at_o the_o day_n the_o deed_n of_o endowment_n be_v produce_v and_o show_v in_o court_n by_o which_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o hay_n viz._n of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o and_o so_o of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o he_o libel_v whereupon_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o award_v a_o prohibition_n quaere_fw-la causam_fw-la for_o as_o i_o conceive_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la may_v accrue_v after_o the_o endowment_n trinit_fw-la 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 255_o sir_n w._n dethick_n and_o stoke_n case_n stokes_n libel_v against_o sir_n william_n dethick_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o call_v of_o he_o bald_a priest_n rascally_a priest_n and_o for_o strike_v of_o he_o and_o for_o those_o offence_n he_o be_v fine_v by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o imprison_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o neither_o the_o fine_a nor_o imprisonment_n be_v justifiable_a because_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v non_fw-la imponant_fw-la poenam_fw-la pecuniariam_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o cook_n say_v they_o may_v only_o excommunicate_v and_o thereupon_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicate_a capiendo_fw-la may_v be_v award_v and_o that_o be_v their_o only_a course_n and_o then_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o cautione_n admittenda_fw-la and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n will_v not_o enlarge_v the_o party_n upon_o sufficient_a caution_n offer_v they_o that_o then_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v deliver_v he_o trinit_fw-la 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 256_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n against_o two_o man_n upon_o a_o joint_a bond_n that_o he_o can_v have_v several_a execution_n viz._n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o one_o and_o a_o elegit_fw-la against_o the_o other_o for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o unicam_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la although_o he_o sue_v they_o by_o several_a action_n and_o if_o he_o sue_v forth_o several_a execution_n a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la will_v lie_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 257_o carle_n case_n note_v it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o those_o word_n for_o he_o may_v do_v it_o as_o executioner_n of_o the_o law_n or_o se_fw-la defâ—ndeâ—do_fw-la so_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o cutpurse_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o that_o a_o glover_n do_v and_o a_o man_n may_v cut_v his_o own_o purse_n and_o the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o call_v one_o witch_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 258_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o commoner_n can_v general_o justify_v the_o cut_n and_o take_v away_o of_o bush_n off_o from_o the_o common_a but_o by_o a_o special_a prescription_n he_o may_v justify_v the_o same_o so_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o commoner_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o dig_v the_o land_n to_o let_v out_o the_o water_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o take_v his_o common_a with_o his_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o waste_n do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a that_o the_o commoner_n can_v drive_v his_o cattle_n off_o the_o common_a or_o distrain_v they_o damage_n feasance_n as_o he_o may_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n but_o the_o remedy_n against_o the_o lord_n be_v either_o a_o assize_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 259_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v unto_o his_o daughter_n a_o hundred_o pound_n when_o she_o shall_v marry_v or_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o the_o time_n appoint_v that_o their_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o money_n otherwise_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o that_o time_n and_o make_v executor_n there_o the_o executor_n may_v recover_v the_o legacy_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 260_o royley_n and_o dormer_n case_n two_o boy_n do_v contend_v and_o fight_v near_o unto_o their_o house_n and_o the_o one_o stroke_n the_o other_o so_o as_o he_o do_v bleed_v who_o go_v and_o complain_v to_o his_o father_n who_o have_v a_o rod_n with_o he_o come_v to_o the_o other_o boy_n and_o beat_v he_o upon_o which_o he_o die_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o murder_v mich._n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 261_o edwards_n and_o denton_n case_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v
be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o in_o a_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la if_o the_o defendant_n will_v show_v that_o he_o tender_v a_o marriage_n whereas_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a for_o he_o so_o to_o do_v yet_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o true_a and_o issue_n be_v take_v upon_o it_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o he_o wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o principal_a case_n be_v adjourn_v trinit_fw-la 10_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 270_o goodman_n and_o gore_n be_v case_n goodman_n bring_v a_o assize_n against_o gore_n and_o other_o for_o erect_v of_o two_o house_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o bis_fw-la windmill_n per_fw-la quod_fw-la ventus_fw-la impeditur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o say_a house_n be_v situate_a about_o eighty_o foot_n from_o the_o say_a mill_n and_o that_o in_o height_n it_o do_v extend_v above_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mill_n and_o in_o length_n it_o be_v twelve_o yard_n from_o the_o mill_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o nearness_n the_o court_n direct_v the_o jury_n to_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o in_o that_o evidence_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o deed_n procure_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o that_o his_o wife_n be_v joint-tenant_n with_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o assize_n bring_v in_o his_o own_o name_n alone_o be_v not_o well_o bring_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n also_o say_v that_o the_o count_n be_v not_o good_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n viz._n per_fw-la quod_fw-la ventus_fw-la impeditur_fw-la for_o he_o say_v that_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o not_o of_o a_o assize_n but_o the_o clark_n say_v that_o such_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v say_v obiter_fw-la by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joint-tenant_n and_o the_o husband_n sow_n the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o wife_n do_v survive_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o embleement_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 271_o hardingham_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o distrain_v for_o a_o amercement_n in_o the_o sheriff_n tear_v which_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o enchroach_v upon_o the_o king_n highway_n without_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v present_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o session_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o require_v haughton_n sergeant_n for_o stay_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v award_v process_n against_o the_o person_n who_o be_v so_o indict_v before_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v not_o do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o amercement_n only_o in_o trespass_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la but_o to_o every_o other_o trespass_n for_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o trespass_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v extend_v to_o all_o trespass_n cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 4._o cap._n 2._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o trespass_n which_o be_v not_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la as_o the_o encroachment_n in_o this_o case_n be_v for_o otherwise_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o leet_n can_v not_o distrain_v for_o a_o amercement_n without_o such_o presentmennt_v before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o although_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o felony_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v mean_v of_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n viz._n that_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v which_o can_v be_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n at_o bar._n warburton_n and_o winch_n justice_n agree_v in_o opinion_n with_o cook_n chief_a justice_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 272_o frances_n and_o powell_n case_n it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o cite_v the_o plaintiff_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o and_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o appear_v that_o powell_n the_o defendant_n have_v complain_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n for_o scandalous_a word_n speak_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o saint_n sepulcher_n london_n cook_n chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v unless_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n have_v give_v liberty_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o matter_n within_o london_n for_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o clause_n of_o exception_n in_o case_n where_o such_o liberty_n be_v give_v by_o the_o inferior_a diocesan_n and_o therefore_o a_o day_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n to_o procure_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o civilian_n whether_o such_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n to_o the_o archbishop_n be_v warrant_v by_o there_o law_n or_o not_o for_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o be_v so_o and_o than_o if_o the_o authority_n be_v lawful_o grant_v no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v and_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o be_v make_v but_o in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o 2._o h._n 4._o for_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o one_o be_v excomenge_n in_o a_o foreign_a diocese_n that_o the_o same_o be_v void_a &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o make_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o inferior_a diocese_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v defame_v the_o defendant_n within_o the_o peculiar_a of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v be_v punish_v there_o although_o that_o he_o do_v inhabit_v within_o any_o remote_a place_n out_o of_o the_o peculiar_a of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v in_o thirteen_o parish_n in_o london_n peculiar_a jurisdiction_n it_o be_v adjourn_v trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n 273_o cotton_n case_n sir_n john_n tirrel_n tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n unto_o carrel_n for_o 1000_o year_n and_o further_o covenant_v with_o carrel_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o upon_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n will_v stand_v seize_v of_o the_o same_o land_n unto_o the_o use_n of_o carrel_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o the_o deed_n there_o be_v all_o the_o ordinary_a clause_n of_o a_o conveyance_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n discharge_v of_o all_o encumbrance_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v further_a assurance_n etc._n etc._n carrel_n assign_v this_o lease_n to_o cotton_n who_o die_v in_o possession_n his_o heir_n within_o age_n and_o in_o two_o office_n the_o jury_n will_v not_o find_v a_o tenure_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o in_o a_o que_fw-la plura_fw-la the_o matter_n come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o tanfeild_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v call_v for_o assistant_n to_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o office_n that_o cotton_n die_v in_o possession_n that_o the_o same_o be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n but_o before_o the_o judge_n deliver_v there_o opinion_n the_o lessee_n be_v compel_v to_o prove_v the_o seal_v of_o the_o lease_n by_o witness_n which_o be_v date_v 12._o year_n before_o for_o if_o they_o have_v no_o sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v the_o seal_v of_o the_o lease_n without_o all_o doubt_n there_o be_v sufficient_a matter_n find_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n viz._n that_o the_o party_n die_v in_o possession_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a till_o the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v but_o the_o two_o justice_n move_v the_o attorney_n that_o he_o will_v not_o trouble_v himself_o with_o the_o proof_n of_o a_o matter_n in_o fact_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o side_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o that_o the_o assignee_n of_o it_o die_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o lessee_n who_o die_v in_o possession_n shall_v be_v
in_o ward_n for_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o all_o office_n which_o be_v find_v to_o deceive_v the_o crown_n of_o such_o a_o ancient_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o wardship_n shall_v be_v void_a as_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n and_o he_o cite_v the_o case_n in_o 36._o h._n 8._o where_o the_o king_n tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n unto_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o grandchild_n for_o 80._o year_n and_o die_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o heir_n be_v in_o ward_n and_o they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o case_n at_o bar_n the_o heir_n have_v power_n of_o the_o inheritance_n upon_o payment_n of_o five_o shilling_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v find_v and_o prove_v by_o witness_n yet_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o badge_n of_o fraud_n and_o tanfeild_n chief_a baron_n say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o 100_o year_n shall_v be_v account_v mortmain_n à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la this_o lease_n for_o 1000_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o collusion_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n will_v not_o relieve_v such_o a_o lessee_n in_o court_n of_o equity_n because_o the_o begin_n and_o ground_n of_o it_o be_v apparent_a fraud_n note_v the_o land_n do_v lie_v in_o springfield_n in_o essex_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 274_o mead_n case_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n against_o meade_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o bond_n be_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o he_o who_o the_o obligee_n shall_v name_v by_o his_o last_o will_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n and_o say_v that_o the_o obligee_n make_v his_o will_n and_o make_v executor_n thereof_o but_o do_v not_o thereby_o name_v any_o person_n certain_a to_o take_v the_o ten_o pound_n shirley_n serjeant_n move_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o ten_o pound_n because_o they_o be_v assignee_n in_o law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 27._o h._n 8._o 2._o but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o will_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n viz._n to_o take_v the_o ten_o pound_n for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o there_o be_v a_o express_a name_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o ten_o pound_n otherwise_o the_o bond_n be_v save_v and_o not_o forfeit_v and_o cook_n put_v this_o case_n if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o obligee_n and_o his_o assignee_n make_v a_o executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o ten_o pound_n but_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v ten_o pound_n to_o the_o obligee_n or_o his_o assignee_n there_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o obligee_n himself_o the_o same_o law_n if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffe_v your_o assignee_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o it_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 275_o greenway_n and_o baker_n case_n it_o be_v move_v and_o afterward_o resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n pray_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n that_o if_o a_o pirate_n take_v good_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o sell_v they_o that_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v change_v no_o more_o then_o if_o a_o thief_n upon_o the_o land_n steal_v they_o and_o sell_v they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o libel_n that_o bona_fw-la piratica_fw-la fuerint_fw-la infra_fw-la portam_fw-la argier_n super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la and_o for_o that_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v because_o argier_n be_v a_o foreign_a port_n the_o court_n can_v not_o take_v notice_n whether_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n of_o the_o sea_n call_v the_o port_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v within_o the_o land_n or_o not_o afterward_o upon_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o justice_n the_o party_n agree_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o guild-hall_n in_o london_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n cook_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 276._o sir_n francis_n fortescue_n and_o coake_n case_n upon_o a_o evidence_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a betwixt_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n the_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v deposition_n of_o witness_n take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n or_o exchequer_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n unless_o affidavit_n be_v make_v that_o the_o witness_n who_o depose_v be_v dead_a and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v nullo_n contradicente_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n to_o a_o jurour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o arbitrator_n before_o in_o the_o same_o case_n because_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v incline_v to_o that_o party_n to_o which_o he_o incline_v before_o but_o contrary_a be_v it_o of_o a_o commissioner_n because_o he_o be_v elect_v indifferent_a and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o one_o who_o have_v be_v solicitor_n in_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o a_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v a_o commissioner_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 277_o barker_n serjeant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n move_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la do_v vary_v from_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n name_n for_o the_o roll_n be_v peter_n percy_n and_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la john_n percy_n and_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o roll_n which_o be_v his_o true_a name_n the_o court_n doubt_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v or_o whether_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o if_o no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v issue_v because_o it_o be_v betwixt_o other_o party_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o case_n no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v the_o same_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o if_o no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la have_v issue_v forth_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la nor_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la yet_o if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v return_v a_o jury_n the_o same_o be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n warburton_n justice_n contrary_a vide_fw-la c._n 5._o part_n bishop_n case_n and_o harris_n sergeant_n vouch_v trinit_a 7._o jacobi_n rot._n 787._o in_o the_o exchequer_n herenden_n and_o tailor_n case_n to_o be_v adjudge_v as_o this_o case_n be_v trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 278_o brown_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o hay_n in_o black-acre_n and_o he_o sow_v the_o say_a acre_n seven_o year_n together_o with_o corn_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o same_o shall_v continue_v when_o it_o be_v again_o make_v into_o hay_n and_o when_o it_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n in_o kind_n and_o when_o the_o same_o be_v hay_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n hay_n if_o he_o be_v endow_v of_o hay_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 279_o james_n and_o ratcliff_n case_n in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n to_o perform_v such_o a_o agreement_n the_o defendant_n plead_v quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la fuit_fw-la conclusio-sive_a agreeamentum_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n say_v quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la talis_fw-la conclusio_fw-la &_o agreeamentum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la super_fw-la patriam_fw-la the_o court_n hold_v the_o same_o be_v no_o good_a issue_n because_o a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 280_o wetherell_n and_o green_n case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o pronothory_n that_o if_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la be_v enter_v in_o trinity_n term_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n issue_v the_o same_o term_n that_o there_o need_v not_o any_o continuance_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o another_o term_n it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o court_n say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o but_o they_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n the_o word_n of_o continuance_n be_v quia_fw-la vicecomos_fw-la non_fw-la misit_fw-la brev_n trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 281_o parrot_n and_o keble_n case_n a_o man_n levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n with_o power_n reserve_v to_o the_o conusor_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o eighty_o year_n in_o possession_n or_o reversion_n if_o a._n b._n and_o c._n do_v so_o long_o live_v reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n
afterward_o he_o grant_v the_o reversion_n for_o eighty_o year_n reserve_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v pursue_v his_o authority_n because_o by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o proviso_n a_o power_n be_v that_o the_o conusor_n shall_v have_v the_o rent_n present_o or_o when_o the_o term_n do_v begin_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o have_v do_v less_o then_o by_o the_o proviso_n he_o may_v have_v do_v for_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n do_v expire_v with_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o same_o have_v be_v more_o than_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o grantor_n may_v present_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o rent_n but_o because_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o any_o of_o the_o cestuy_n que_fw-fr viei_fw-la be_v alive_a at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o grantor_n do_v distrain_v for_o the_o rent_n judgement_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v respite_v trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 282_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n this_o case_n be_v move_v to_o the_o court_n if_o a_o bankrupt_a be_v indebt_v unto_o one_o in_o twenty_o pound_n and_o to_o another_o in_o ten_o pound_n and_o he_o have_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o he_o by_o bond_n of_o twenty_o pound_n whether_o the_o commissioner_n may_v assign_v this_o bond_n to_o the_o two_o creditor_n joint_o or_o whether_o they_o must_v divide_v it_o and_o assign_v twenty_o mark_n to_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o mark_n to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o to_o be_v divide_v as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v viz_o to_o every_o creditor_n a_o portion_n rate_n and_o rate_n like_o etc._n etc._n and_o then_o it_o be_v move_v how_o they_o may_v sue_v the_o bond_n whether_o they_o may_v join_v in_o the_o suit_n or_o not_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la by_o cook_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o when_o part_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v assign_v to_o one_o and_o part_n to_o another_o that_o now_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v operate_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v sue_v several_o for_o he_o say_v that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n part_n of_o a_o debt_n may_v be_v attach_v and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v part_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 283_o sprat_n and_o nicholson_n case_n sprat_n sub-deacon_n of_o exeter_n do_v libel_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o nicholson_n parson_n of_o a._n pro_fw-la annuali_fw-la pensione_n of_o thirty_o pound_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o a._n and_o in_o his_o libel_n show_v how_o that_o tam_fw-la per_fw-la realem_fw-la compositionem_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la antiquam_fw-la &_o laudabilem_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o predecessores_fw-la svi_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la praedictam_fw-la annualem_fw-la penfionem_fw-la out_o of_o his_o parsonage_n of_o a._n dodderidge_n sergeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o this_o case_n because_o he_o demand_v the_o say_a pension_n upon_o temporal_a ground_n viz._n prescription_n and_o real_a composition_n but_o cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o party_n have_v election_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n or_o at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o both_o the_o party_n be_v spiritual_a person_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n have_v be_v make_v a_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n than_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v have_v be_v grant_v vide_fw-la fitz._n nat._n brev._n 51._o b._n acc_fw-la and_o they_o further_o say_v that_o if_o the_o party_n sue_v once_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o say_a pension_n that_o if_o he_o afterward_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o same_o that_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v because_o by_o the_o first_o suit_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o cook_n cite_v 22._o e._n 4._o 24._o where_o the_o parson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o vicar_n for_o take_v of_o underwood_n and_o each_o of_o they_o claim_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o underwood_n by_o prescription_n to_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o that_o case_n because_o the_o right_n of_o the_o tithe_n come_v in_o question_n and_o the_o person_n be_v both_o of_o they_o spiritual_a person_n and_o capable_a to_o sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o temporal_a court_n be_v oust_v of_o jurisdiction_n but_o he_o say_v that_o if_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v whether_o a_o chapel_n be_v donative_n or_o presentative_a the_o same_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o do_v authorize_v spiritual_a person_n to_o sue_v layman_n for_o pension_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n but_o yet_o they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sir_n anthony_n roper_n case_n that_o such_o spiritual_a person_n can_v not_o sue_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o such_o pension_n for_o that_o suit_v there_o must_v be_v for_o enormous_a offence_n only_o and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 284_o sir_n baptist_n hix_n and_o fleetwood_n and_o got_n case_n fleetwood_n and_o get_v by_o deed_n indent_v do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v weston_n park_n be_v three_o hundred_o acre_n of_o land_n unto_o sir_n baptist_n hix_n at_o eleven_o pound_n for_o every_o acre_n which_o do_v amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o pound_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o indenture_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n it_o be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o party_n that_o the_o say_a park_n be_v much_o of_o it_o wood-land_n shall_v be_v measure_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o eighteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o further_o it_o be_v covenant_v that_o fleetwood_n and_o get_v shall_v appoint_v one_o measurer_n and_o sir_n baptist_n here_z another_o who_o shall_v measure_v the_o say_a park_n and_o if_o upon_o the_o measure_n it_o do_v exceed_v the_o number_n of_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o indenture_n of_o sale_n that_o then_o s._n baptist_n here_z shall_v pay_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11l._o for_o every_o acre_n and_o if_o it_o want_v of_o the_o acre_n in_o the_o deed_n that_o then_o fleet_n '_o and_o get_v shall_v pay_v back_o to_o s._n baptist_n the_o surplusage_n of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 11._o l._n for_o every_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o indenture_n sir_n baptist_n here_z bring_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o fleetwood_n and_o get_v and_o assign_v a_o breach_n that_o upon_o the_o measure_n of_o it_o it_o want_v of_o the_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o deed_n 70_o acre_n and_o upon_o the_o declaration_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o demurrer_n be_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v by_o what_o measure_n it_o be_v measure_v and_o therefore_o shirley_n sergeant_n who_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o although_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deed_n that_o the_o measure_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o a_o pole_n of_o 18_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o covenant_n there_o it_o be_v not_o speak_v of_o any_o measure_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v such_o a_o measure_n which_o the_o statute_n concern_v the_o measure_n of_o land_n speak_v of_o viz._n a_o measure_n of_o sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o pole_n and_o he_o say_v that_o by_o such_o measure_n there_o do_v not_o want_v any_o of_o the_o say_v three_o hundred_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o deed._n dodderidge_n serjeant_n contrary_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o if_o a_o certainty_n do_v once_o appear_v in_o a_o deed_n &_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o deed_n it_o be_v speak_v indefinite_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o certainty_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n he_o vouch_v the_o case_n in_o dyer_n land_n be_v give_v by_o a_o deed_n to_o a_o man_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la and_o afterward_o in_o the_o same_o indenture_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v haeredibus_fw-la masculis_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o
commission_n which_o be_v their_o authority_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o in_o their_o commission_n than_o the_o writ_n have_v be_v good_a enough_o and_o he_o say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n meddle_v with_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v but_o surplusage_n which_o he_o need_v not_o to_o do_v he_o must_v recite_v the_o same_o substantial_o otherwise_o his_o plea_n will_v be_v vicious_a c._n 4_o par_fw-fr palmer_n case_n and_o when_o he_o make_v tho._n fleming_n capit._n justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la indefinite_o he_o vary_v from_o the_o truth_n for_o the_o stile_n be_v tho._n fleming_n capit._n justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la tent_n haughton_n justice_n acc_fw-la '_o and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o every_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v to_o remove_v a_o record_n three_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v express_v 1._o mention_n be_v to_o be_v make_v before_o what_o person_n it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 28_o h._n 6._o 11._o 2._o it_o be_v to_o mention_v betwixt_o who_o it_o be_v 9_o h._n 6._o 4._o 3._o the_o manner_n of_o the_o caption_n be_v to_o be_v mention_v whether_o by_o writ_n or_o without_o writ_n 2_o r._n 3._o 2_o &_o 3._o and_o this_o writ_n fail_v in_o the_o first_o of_o they_o therefore_o he_o conclude_v that_o the_o write_v shall_v abate_v cook_n chief_a justice_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o agree_v that_o misnosmer_n and_o variance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v favour_v if_o they_o be_v not_o substantial_a and_o essential_a quae_fw-la daunt_v esse_fw-la rebus_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o variance_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o such_o nature_n for_o in_o many_o record_n yet_o extant_a and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n do_v sit_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o common-plea_n and_o in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o so_o then_o capital_a justice_n ad_fw-la placita_fw-la be_v too_o general_a because_o he_o may_v sit_v and_o give_v judgement_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n the_o second_o exception_n be_v because_o that_o the_o write_v say_v assisa_fw-la capta_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la nor_o sine_fw-la breve_fw-la nor_o do_v say_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o in_o 43_o eliz._n in_o the_o case_n betwixt_o cromwell_n and_o andrews_n it_o be_v adjudge_v not_o good_a to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o action_n come_v into_o the_o common-plea_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o come_v by_o adjournment_n or_o by_o certlorari_fw-la or_o mittimus_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o damport_n councillor_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a intendment_n that_o the_o assize_n be_v take_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v express_v because_o it_o be_v a_o general_a and_o not_o a_o special_a assize_n crook_n justice_n the_o exception_n be_v good_a for_o it_o be_v so_o general_a that_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v which_o assize_n it_o be_v for_o put_v case_n there_o be_v two_o assize_n betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n it_o can_v be_v know_v which_o assize_n be_v intend_v and_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n be_v haughton_n justice_n dodderidge_n contrary_a and_o he_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o exception_n the_o record_n ought_v to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o judge_n conscience_n may_v be_v well_o satisfy_v which_o record_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o here_o the_o record_n which_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v be_v so_o precise_o show_v that_o no_o body_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v certify_v and_o there_o be_v record_n remove_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v more_o dubious_a than_o this_o be_v v_o 19_o eliz._n dyer_n 356._o 20_o e._n 3._o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n be_v much_o enforce_v by_o the_o word_n summon_v &_o capt._n for_o in_o every_o assize_n there_o be_v four_o command_n to_o the_o sheriff_n 1._o facere_fw-la tenementum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o pace_n to_o quiet_a the_o possession_n 2._o facere_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la or_o recognit_v videre_fw-la tentam_fw-la 3._o summoneas_fw-la 4._o ponas_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la vadios_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o which_o cause_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v mean_v a_o assize_n per_fw-la breve_fw-la the_o three_o exception_n be_v because_o in_o the_o writ_n it_o be_v not_o show_v who_o be_v plaintiff_n and_o who_o defendant_n dodderidge_n it_o be_v general_o to_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n ought_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o record_n which_o rule_n be_v take_v in_o 3_o h._n 6._o 26._o c._n 3._o par_fw-fr the_o marquis_n of_o wincbesters_n case_n but_o yet_o every_o variance_n do_v not_o abate_v this_o write_v for_o if_o the_o variance_n be_v only_o in_o matter_n of_o circumstance_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o write_v shall_v not_o abate_v vid._n 9_o h._n 6._o 4._o 4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o ma._n dyer_n 164._o 2_o eliz._n dyer_n 173._o &_o 180._o 28_o h._n 6._o 11._o &_o 12._o the_o four_o exception_n be_v because_o it_o do_v not_o show_v the_o place_n of_o the_o caption_n of_o this_o assize_n but_o say_v general_a in_o com._n norfolk_n haughton_n hold_v that_o rather_o to_o be_v examinable_a in_o the_o parliament_n then_o here_o the_o last_o exception_n be_v because_o the_o write_v be_v direct_v to_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o he_o certify_v the_o record_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v say_v the_o record_n itself_o be_v to_o come_v in_o parliament_n and_o there_o a_o transcript_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o the_o record_n to_o be_v remand_v v._o 22_o e._n 3._o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o 1_o h._n 7._o 29._o against_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n 302._o to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o have_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o 22_o e._n 3._o 3._o 8_o h._n 5._o error_n 88_o to_o which_o cook_n agree_v and_o note_v that_o upon_o this_o write_v of_o error_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v fraudulent_o procure_v and_o a_o write_v of_o attachment_n issue_v forth_o against_o bacon_n who_o procure_v it_o and_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v disallow_v because_o that_o another_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v grant_v in_o the_o first_o write_v of_o error_n and_o a_o man_n can_v have_v but_o one_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o the_o question_n in_o this_o case_n be_v admit_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v good_a and_o not_o abateable_a if_o the_o same_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o itself_o and_o the_o court_n doubt_v of_o that_o point_n for_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v view_v 26_o or_o 27_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n where_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v disaffirm_v and_o but_o one_o where_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o that_o be_v in_o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 357._o the_o record_n of_o which_o can_v be_v find_v et_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o praxi_fw-la est_fw-la inusitatum_fw-la in_fw-la jure_fw-la est_fw-la suspectum_fw-la the_o book_n where_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n be_v 2_o e._n 3._o 34_o &_o 40_o in_o the_o old_a print_n 22_o e._n 3._o 3._o 42_o ass_n pl._n 22._o 9_o h._n 5._o 23._o 1_o h._n 7._o 29._o 23_o eliz._n dyer_n 375._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v mischievous_a for_o delay_n for_o a_o parliament_n be_v only_o to_o be_v summon_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n haughton_n dodderidge_n and_o crook_n hold_v clear_o that_o this_o write_v of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o itself_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o book_n of_o 8_o e._n 2._o error_n 88_o &_o 1_o h._n 7._o 19_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o justice_n do_v proceed_v to_o execution_n after_o the_o judgement_n affirm_v in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o ex_fw-la consequente_a sequitur_fw-la not_o before_o and_o therefore_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la that_o they_o can_v proceed_v but_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n of_o it_o in_o the_o register_n but_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la foe_fw-mi 70._o and_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v once_o grant_v and_o determine_v in_o default_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v another_o supersedeas_fw-la but_o otherwise_o if_o it_o fail_v by_o not_o come_v of_o the_o justice_n also_o cook_n chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o by_o this_o write_v of_o error_n in_o parliament_n sir_n christopher_n heydon_n can_v not_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n because_o it_o be_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n coram_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common-plea_n stand_v firm_a and_o sir_n christopher_n heydon_n be_v put_v to_o a_o new_a write_v of_o error_n in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o judgement_n
be_v in_o the_o wife_n but_o the_o cause_n thereof_o be_v because_o it_o be_v once_o couple_v with_o a_o possession_n c._n 7._o part_n nevil_n case_n there_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o a_o earldom_n may_v be_v entail_v and_o forfeit_v for_o treason_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o possession_n nor_o use_n but_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o blood_n and_o there_o resolve_v that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v forfeit_v as_o to_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v forfeit_v by_o way_n of_o discharge_n and_o exoneration_n 12_o eliz._n dyer_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n case_n there_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o save_n the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o this_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v for_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o traitor_n for_o the_o time_n past_a see_v how_o dangerous_a traitor_n be_v who_o do_v not_o regard_v their_o life_n so_o as_o their_o land_n may_v descend_v to_o their_o issue_n it_o be_v then_o desperate_a for_o the_o king_n prince_z and_o subject_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v it_o be_v worse_a the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o a_o man_n will_v commit_v so_o horrid_a a_o act_n as_o treason_n so_o it_o be_v cite_v by_o mr._n crook_n who_o cite_v the_o case_n that_o the_o king_n can_v grant_v the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o one_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n because_o the_o law_n do_v not_o presume_v that_o he_o will_v commit_v treason_n if_o the_o law_n will_v not_o presume_v it_o wherefore_o then_o be_v the_o statute_n make_v against_o it_o if_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o much_o strong_a be_v it_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o but_o then_o admit_v there_o be_v a_o remitter_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o by_o the_o office_n find_v the_o same_o be_v defeat_v without_o office_n the_o right_o be_v in_o the_o king_n com._n 486._o c._n 5._o part_n 52_o where_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o office_n the_o one_o which_o ve_v the_o estate_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o king_n where_o he_o have_v but_o a_o right_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o attaindor_n the_o right_o be_v in_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o relate_v by_o the_o office_n com._n 488._o that_o a_o office_n do_v relate_v 38_o e._n 3._o 31._o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o mean_a profit_n the_o office_n find_v be_v find_v in_o 33_o eliz._n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o put_v the_o king_n in_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o attaindor_n which_o be_v 29_o h._n 8._o and_o so_o the_o same_o deve_v the_o remitter_n tenant_n in_o tail_n levi_v a_o fine_a and_o disseise_v the_o conusee_fw-fr and_o die_v the_o issue_n be_v remit_v than_o proclamation_n pass_v now_o the_o fine_a do_v divest_v the_o remitter_n c._n 1._o part_n 47_o tenant_n in_o tail_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n and_o die_v before_o execution_n the_o issue_n enter_v and_o then_o execution_n be_v sue_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v devest_v by_o the_o execution_n and_o so_o here_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v by_o the_o office_n c._n 7._o part_n 8._o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v his_o wife_n priviment_n ensient_a without_o issue_n the_o donor_n enter_v the_o lease_n be_v avoid_v afterward_o a_o son_n be_v bear_v the_o lease_n be_v revive_v com._n 488._o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o nonpayment_n a_o reentry_n and_o die_v the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o heir_n enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o afterward_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o die_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o land_n be_v hoâ—den_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n in_o the_o case_n the_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v be_v revive_v and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n revive_v 3_o e._n 4._o 25._o a_o disseisor_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o disseisee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o afterward_o office_n be_v find_v that_o the_o disseisor_n be_v seize_v the_o remitter_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o our_o case_n for_o there_o be_v a_o right_a of_o entire_a and_o in_o our_o case_n it_o be_v but_o a_o right_n of_o action_n which_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a against_o the_o king_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n ought_v to_o be_v reverse_v and_o so_o pray_v judgement_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o sheffield_n plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n this_o great_a case_n come_v afterward_o to_o be_v argue_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o case_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n as_o many_o have_v argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n ratcliff_n as_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o then_o one_o new_a judge_n be_v make_v viz._n sir_n henry_n yeluerton_n who_o be_v before_o the_o king_n solicitor_n his_o opinion_n and_o argument_n sway_v the_o even_a balance_n before_o and_o make_v the_o opinion_n the_o great_a for_o his_o side_n which_o he_o argue_v for_o which_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o lord_n sheffield_n and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v that_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o plea_n shall_v be_v reverse_v and_o be_v reverse_v according_o and_o the_o earl_n lord_n sheffield_n now_o earl_n of_o mulgrave_n hold_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o manor_n of_o mulgrave_n at_o this_o day_n according_a to_o the_o say_a judgement_n note_v i_o have_v not_o set_v here_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o judge_n because_o they_o contain_v nothing_o almost_o but_o what_o be_v before_o in_o this_o case_n say_v by_o the_o council_n who_o argue_v the_o case_n at_o the_o bar._n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 418._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ley_n chief_a justice_n chamberlain_z and_o dodderidge_n justice_n that_o a_o defendant_n answer_v in_o a_o english_a court_n be_v a_o good_a evidence_n to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o jury_n against_o the_o defendant_n himself_o but_o it_o be_v no_o good_a evidence_n against_o other_o party_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v only_o against_o one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o case_n he_o against_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v surcease_v his_o suit_n may_v be_v allow_v a_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v that_o if_o the_o defendant_n answer_v be_v read_v to_o the_o jury_n it_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o may_v be_v read_v to_o they_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o be_v further_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o the_o party_n can_v find_v a_o witness_n than_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o deposition_n in_o a_o english_a court_n in_o a_o cause_n betwixt_o the_o same_o party_n plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o be_v read_v to_o the_o jury_n so_o as_o the_o party_n make_v oath_n that_o he_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o find_v his_o witness_n but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v he_o nor_o hear_v of_o he_o pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 419._o the_o husband_n a_o wife_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o wife_n levy_v a_o fine_a unto_o the_o use_n of_o themselves_o for_o their_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n at_o any_o time_n during_o their_o life_n to_o make_v lease_n for_o 21_o year_n or_o 3_o life_n the_o wife_n be_v covert_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n against_o the_o husband_n although_o it_o be_v make_v when_o she_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o although_o it_o be_v make_v by_o she_o alone_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o proviso_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 420._o note_v that_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v mich._n 15_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o contract_n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n for_o part_n and_o confess_v the_o action_n for_o the_o other_o part_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o tart_n case_n upon_o a_o shop-book_n and_o vide_fw-la 24_o h._n 8._o br._n contract_n 35._o a_o contract_n can_v be_v divide_v
38_o h._n 6._o 14._o if_o the_o law_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o parcel_n than_o it_o be_v suspend_v for_o the_o whole_a where_o the_o debt_n be_v a_o entire_a debt_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n pasch_fw-mi 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 421._o note_v it_o be_v cite_v by_o chamberlain_n justice_n 15_o jacobi_n to_o be_v adjudge_v that_o where_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o man_n for_o call_v of_o he_o bastard_n that_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o show_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o claim_v any_o inheritance_n or_o to_o be_v heir_n to_o any_o person_n certain_a but_o notwithstanding_o that_o error_n assign_v the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o say_v of_o j._n s._n that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o alien_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v because_o it_o be_v a_o disability_n to_o the_o son_n quaere_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 422._o young_z and_o englefield_n case_n intratur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 21_o jac._n rot._n 102._o young_a bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o enter_v his_o close_a etc._n etc._n abut_v upon_o one_o side_n with_o pancras_n and_o butt_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o grayes-inne-lane_n upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v graves-inne-lane_n and_o thereupon_o the_o party_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v to_o have_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la and_o a_o case_n be_v cite_v express_a in_o the_o point_n betwixt_o farthing_n and_o dupper_n 9_o jacobi_n rot._n 1349._o where_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o plea-roll_n be_v six_o week_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la six_o month_n and_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la be_v award_v and_o the_o nonsuit_n be_v record_v ley_n chief_a justice_n you_o can_v have_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la facias_fw-la if_o the_o nonsuit_n be_v record_v and_o if_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la vary_v from_o the_o record_n than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o nonsuit_n because_o there_o be_v no_o record_n upon_o which_o the_o nonsuit_n can_v be_v and_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v prosecute_v without_o warrant_n judicial_a procss_n be_v of_o record_n because_o they_o be_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n but_o if_o the_o transcript_n of_o a_o record_n be_v mistake_v by_o a_o clerk_n it_o issue_v out_o by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o if_o it_o vary_v than_o it_o be_v no_o record_n the_o precedent_n cite_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o point_n there_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n where_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n but_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o strong_a to_o have_v a_o new_a trial_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 423._o pritchard_n and_o williams_z case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n now_o it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o have_v cost_v because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v mistake_v and_o the_o defendant_n council_n cite_v a_o precedent_n in_o the_o case_n viz._n mich_n 18_o jacobi_n betwixt_o do_v and_o knot_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v judgement_n for_o his_o cost_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n mistake_v his_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a where_o the_o jury_n find_v for_o the_o defendant_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 424._o wiseman_n and_o denham_n case_n wiseman_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o denham_n parson_n and_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n of_o landone_v of_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o parson_n that_o every_o parishoner_v who_o keep_v so_o many_o cow_n within_o the_o say_a parish_n shall_v give_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o parson_n for_o his_o tythe-milk_n so_o many_o cheese_n at_o michaelmas_n and_o show_v how_o that_o he_o keep_v so_o many_o cow_n viz._n 20_o etc._n etc._n within_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o that_o he_o do_v tender_a apud_fw-la landone_v so_o many_o cheese_n at_o michaelmas_n to_o denham_n the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n who_o refuse_v they_o and_o to_o take_v they_o away_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o bring_v the_o action_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v upon_o the_o declaration_n george_n crook_n the_o action_n will_v lie_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o damage_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o parson_n do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o tythe-cheese_n and_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o case_n in_o 13_o h._n 4._o action_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n 48._o where_o a_o man_n sell_v unto_o another_o hay_n and_o because_o that_o the_o vendee_fw-mi take_v not_o away_o his_o hay_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o let_v it_o stand_v upon_o his_o ground_n for_o he_o dare_v not_o put_v his_o cattle_n into_o his_o ground_n to_o feed_v lest_o they_o shall_v eat_v the_o hay_n and_o spoil_v it_o and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o vendee_fw-mi so_o if_o tithe_n be_v lawful_o seaforth_o and_o the_o parson_n refuse_v the_o tithe_n but_o will_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o cheese_n may_v be_v cumbersome_a and_o troublesome_a to_o the_o party_n so_o as_o he_o can_v make_v the_o best_a use_n or_o benefit_n of_o his_o house_n paul_n crook_n contrary_a and_o he_o take_v exception_n because_o the_o tender_a be_v allege_v to_o be_v apud_fw-la landone_v and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v at_o his_o house_n at_o landone_v or_o in_o any_o place_n certain_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v because_o here_o be_v no_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n when_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v cheese_n or_o corn_n and_o the_o tenant_n tender_v it_o and_o the_o lessor_n refuse_v it_o the_o lessee_n can_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o his_o lessor_n but_o he_o may_v plead_v the_o matter_n in_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o case_n of_o 13_o h._n 4._o before_o put_v be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o there_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o bargain_n to_o take_v it_o away_o by_o such_o a_o time_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v plead_v the_o matter_n in_o bar_n to_o the_o plaint_n '_o 43_o eliz._n betwixt_o crispe_n and_o jackson_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiatical_a court_n for_o tithe_n which_o be_v due_a and_o he_o recover_v damage_n second_o admit_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v than_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o damage_n unto_o he_o that_o they_o remain_v in_o his_o house_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o tender_a be_v make_v at_o his_o house_n but_o apud_fw-la landone_v which_o may_v be_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o house_n and_o so_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o fault_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v as_o this_o case_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o tender_a george_n crook_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o cornish_a case_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o parson_n which_o do_v not_o take_v away_o his_o tithe_n corn_n or_o hay_n because_o it_o spoil_n the_o ground_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v and_o because_o the_o party_n can_v have_v the_o free_a use_n of_o his_o land_n so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o can_v have_v the_o free_a aâ—e_n of_o his_o house_n the_o cheese_n cumbr_v his_o house_n and_o offend_v he_o with_o their_o smell_n haughton_n justice_n if_o the_o action_n be_v well_o lay_v it_o will_v lie_v for_o the_o cause_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o well_o lay_v if_o any_o thing_n make_v the_o action_n to_o lie_v it_o be_v the_o damage_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v sustain_v by_o the_o cheese_n be_v in_o his_o house_n but_o here_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o be_v tender_v apud_fw-la landone_v and_o it_o be_v not_o say_v at_o his_o house_n and_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la how_o the_o
also_o mend_v the_o highway_n and_o for_o these_o incertainty_n the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 482._o samson_n and_o gatefield_n case_n error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o verge_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n where_o the_o original_a process_n fuit_fw-la a_o summon_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o attachment_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 483._o hern_n and_o stub_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v upon_o the_o bailment_n of_o a_o cloak_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 10l._o to_o the_o defendant_n to_o be_v safe_o keep_v and_o to_o be_v redeliver_v unto_o he_o upon_o request_n and_o show_v that_o he_o do_v request_v the_o defendant_n to_o redeliver_v it_o and_o that_o yet_o he_o do_v detain_v it_o to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n justify_v the_o detainer_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o foreign_a attachment_n in_o london_n and_o say_v that_o london_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o london_n etc._n etc._n that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v indebt_v unto_o another_o that_o if_o he_o will_v enter_v his_o suit_n or_o plaint_n into_o the_o counter_a of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o a_o precept_n shall_v be_v award_v unto_o a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n to_o summon_v the_o defendant_n and_o if_o he_o retorn_a nihilâ—_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o within_o the_o city_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o if_o he_o be_v solemn_o call_v at_o the_o next_o court_n and_o make_v default_n that_o then_o if_o he_o can_v show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n that_o the_o say_v good_n shall_v be_v attach_v and_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n at_o four_o court-daye_n be_v solemn_o call_v that_o then_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v swear_v his_o debt_n and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o the_o good_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v disprove_v within_o one_o year_n and_o a_o day_n or_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v that_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n for_o the_o say_v good_n and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o enter_v his_o plaint_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o counter_a of_o woodstreet_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o 20l._o and_o that_o a_o precept_n be_v award_v to_o a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n to_o summon_v he_o and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n by_o which_o he_o can_v be_v summon_v he_o show_v that_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n have_v good_n in_o his_o the_o defendant_n hand_n which_o be_v attach_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o swear_v his_o debt_n and_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o the_o good_n and_o have_v judgement_n thereupon_o upon_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n ward_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n there_o be_v four_o reason_n of_o the_o demurrer_n 1._o he_o set_v forth_o that_o j._n s._n do_v levy_v a_o plaint_n against_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o 20l._o but_o do_v not_o set_v forth_o express_o that_o he_o do_v owe_v he_o 20l._o and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v set_v down_o how_o the_o debt_n grow_v due_a for_o that_o be_v traversable_a by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o now_o he_o can_v traverse_v it_o c._n 10._o part_n 77._o the_o general_a count_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o such_o a_o sum_n super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la without_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v insufficient_a 5_o h._n 7._o 1._o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o take_v of_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n before_o the_o trespass_n suppose_v do_v licence_n he_o to_o take_v the_o same_o chain_n and_o to_o retain_v it_o until_o he_o pay_v he_o 200_o mark_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v he_o keble_n take_v exception_n because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o allege_v for_o what_o cause_n the_o 200_o mark_n be_v due_a which_o cause_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v traverse_v to_o which_o brian_n acc_fw-la '_o 9_o e._n 4._o 41._o trespass_n for_o take_v a_o bag_n with_o money_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n and_o deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o bag_n of_o money_n in_o satisfaction_n littleton_n the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v indebt_v unto_o he_o old_a entry_n 155_o 156._o there_o in_o a_o foreign_a attachment_n the_o certainty_n of_o the_o debt_n be_v express_v and_o aver_v 2._o he_o plead_v a_o custom_n and_o do_v not_o prosecute_v his_o case_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o custom_n be_v that_o if_o the_o sergeant_n retorn_a that_o he_o have_v nothing_o within_o the_o city_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v summon_v and_o non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o at_o the_o next_o court_n day_n he_o be_v solemn_o demand_v and_o make_v default_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o because_o he_o have_v nothing_o by_o which_o he_o can_v be_v summon_v but_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o officer_n do_v return_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n whereby_o to_o be_v summon_v nor_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v nor_o do_v he_o plead_v or_o say_v that_o at_o the_o next_o court_n day_n he_o be_v solemn_o demand_v dyer_n 196._o b._n where_o this_o case_n of_o foreign_a attachment_n be_v there_o the_o custom_n be_v set_v forth_o viz._n that_o the_o debt_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n in_o curia_n guildhall_n and_o this_o be_v plead_v to_o be_v in_o curia_n vicecomit_v in_o computatorio_n also_o he_o do_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v find_v pledge_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v insufficient_a because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v the_o custom_n 3._o he_o show_v that_o the_o good_n be_v attach_v in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n but_o he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o it_o may_v be_v out_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o all_o the_o precedent_n be_v infra_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plea_n of_o every_o person_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a against_o the_o pleader_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n because_o it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n 34_o e._n 3._o breve_fw-la 789._o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n depend_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n &_o non_fw-la allocatur_fw-la for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o plea_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n be_v privilege_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartley_n as_o cap._n 4._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o common_a plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n 4_o e._n 4_o 36._o a_o in_o trespass_n for_o imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v etc._n etc._n there_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n have_v privilege_n etc._n etc._n for_o where_o a_o man_n will_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o particular_a privilege_n and_o liberty_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v within_o the_o privilege_n of_o liberty_n miâ—_n 2._o car-willis_n be_v indict_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o northampton_n for_o frequent_v of_o a_o bawdy-house_n in_o northampton_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v quash_v for_o it_o may_v be_v within_o northampton_n and_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o liberty_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o northampton_n 4._o he_o do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o plea_n that_o his_o debt_n be_v a_o due_a debt_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v dyer_n 196._o that_o it_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n vi_o entry_n 155_o 156._o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o swear_v his_o debt_n but_o he_o must_v sweat_v his_o debt_n to_o be_v a_o due_a debt_n stone_n for_o the_o defendant_n 1._o i_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o action_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o that_o court_n to_o recover_v a_o debt_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o how_o it_o become_v due_a but_o here_o he_o plead_v to_o bar_v he_o and_o not_o to_o recover_v and_o so_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o traversable_a 5_o h._n 7_o 1._o there_o brian_n take_v the_o exception_n but_o two_o judge_n be_v against_o he_o because_o he_o bring_v not_o debt_n but_o another_o action_n for_o the_o chain_n 9_o e._n 4._o 41._o it_o be_v good_a by_o moil_n without_o show_v the_o debt_n because_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n
39_o h._n 6._o 9_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o point_n there_o the_o attachment_n be_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n there_o the_o other_o plead_v there_o be_v no_o debt_n it_o be_v there_o rule_v that_o the_o debt_n be_v not_o traversable_a for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o debt_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n in_o london_n upon_o the_o pledge_n it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v his_o debt_n to_o be_v a_o true_a debt_n i_o answer_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o intend_v and_o then_o if_o he_o lie_v a_o custom_n to_o swear_v the_o debt_n and_o we_o say_v we_o have_v swear_v our_o debt_n than_o we_o have_v pursue_v the_o custom_n 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v where_o the_o good_n be_v whether_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n 4_o e._n 4._o 36._o there_o the_o place_n come_v not_o in_o question_n but_o in_o our_o case_n we_o lay_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o the_o good_n must_v be_v in_o london_n old_a entry_n 155_o 156._o there_o it_o be_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o good_n be_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attachment_n if_o a_o precept_n be_v award_v to_o the_o officer_n who_o retorn_v that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n within_o the_o city_n and_o upon_o the_o allegation_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v good_n of_o the_o defendant_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o objection_n i_o answer_v if_o we_o have_v not_o proceed_v well_o yet_o the_o process_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o here_o be_v a_o judgement_n against_o he_o in_o london_n then_o so_o long_o as_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n against_o he_o he_o can_v have_v the_o good_n 21_o e._n 4_o 23._o b._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o a_o stranger_n unto_o a_o plaint_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o allege_v discontinuance_n in_o the_o process_n so_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o a_o escape_n that_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o judgement_n nor_o a_o privy_a shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o ognels_n case_n trim._n 31_o eliz._n there_o lie_v no_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la by_o the_o law_n upon_o a_o recognisance_n but_o extent_n or_o levari_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o there_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v and_o if_o the_o party_n take_v escape_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o erroneous_a process_n so_o i_o desire_v judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o take_v a_o exception_n to_o the_o declaration_n in_o detinue_n if_o the_o declaration_n be_v general_a it_o be_v good_a sc_fw-la licet_fw-la sepius_fw-la requisitu_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o here_o he_o show_v that_o he_o deliver_v the_o cloak_n to_o be_v redeliver_v upon_o request_n and_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o particular_a request_n but_o say_v general_o licet_fw-la sepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la ward_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o detinue_n and_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v a_o particular_a request_n 26_o h._n 6._o if_o i_o bail_v good_n to_o redeliver_v upon_o request_n yet_o i_o may_v seize_v they_o without_o request_n dodderidge_n justice_n the_o reseisure_n of_o the_o good_n be_v a_o request_n in_o law_n a_o request_n with_o a_o witness_n a_o request_n with_o effect_n and_o until_o request_v he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o keep_v they_o jones_n justice_n in_o debt_n and_o detinue_n the_o very_a bring_v of_o the_o action_n and_o demand_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v a_o demand_n and_o request_n and_o if_o he_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o summons_n than_o he_o excuse_v himself_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o damage_n but_o the_o request_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o precise_o allege_v but_o if_o a_o collateral_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n there_o to_o say_v sepius_fw-la requisitus_fw-la be_v not_o sufficient_a so_o if_o i_o sell_v a_o horse_n for_o 10_o to_o be_v pay_v upon_o request_n there_o the_o request_n must_v 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such_o etc._n etc._n at_o london_n and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o two_o shilling_n that_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n do_v promise_v to_o carry_v the_o say_a good_n aboard_o such_o a_o ship_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v deliver_v the_o good_n to_o he_o and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o do_v deliver_v the_o good_n to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o carry_v they_o aboard_o he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o good_n but_o do_v not_o show_v when_o or_o where_o he_o deliver_v the_o say_v good_n to_o the_o defendant_n but_o say_v only_o deliberavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o law_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o deliver_v jones_n justice_n the_o same_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o inducement_n to_o the_o promise_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v show_v so_o precise_o pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 485._o friar_n and_o dew_n case_n dew_n be_v sue_v pray_v his_o privilege_n because_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n in_o exeter_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o bring_v letter_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n certify_v their_o privilege_n and_o he_o certify_v that_o dew_n be_v a_o commoner_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o doctor_n prideaux_n rector_n of_o the_o say_a college_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o certify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o another_o but_o afterward_o certificate_n be_v make_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o then_o it_o be_v allow_v as_o good_a the_o declaration_n come_v in_o hill_n 2_o caroli_n the_o certificate_n bear_v date_n in_o the_o vacation_n and_o he_o pray_v his_o privilege_n this_o easter_n term._n after_o imparlance_n he_o come_v too_o late_o to_o pray_v his_o privilege_n the_o certificate_n be_v not_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o be_v a_o commoner_n in_o exeter_n college_n but_o that_o now_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o the_o certificate_n bear_v date_n after_o the_o action_n bring_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v and_o now_o he_o be_v a_o commoner_n in_o exeter_n college_n the_o privilege_n be_v allow_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 486._o tanfield_n and_o hiron_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o deliver_v of_o a_o scandalous_a write_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n he_o set_v forth_o what_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n seek_v to_o extenuate_v and_o draw_v the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n prince_z and_o subject_n from_o he_o do_v complain_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v much_o oppress_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o michael_n tue_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n and_o that_o he_o do_v cause_n meerstones_n to_o be_v dig_v up_o which_o may_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a contention_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tue._n the_o plaintiff_n deny_v the_o oppression_n allege_v against_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v and_o say_v that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o tue_n do_v demise_n certain_a land_n parcel_n thereof_o unto_o i._o f._n for_o eighty_o year_n who_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o at_o will_n and_o afterward_o i._o s._n do_v enfeoff_v tanfield_n the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o who_o the_o tenant_n do_v attorn_a tenant_n and_o the_o defendant_n show_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o tue_n have_v common_a in_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n be_v enclose_v and_o the_o meerstones_n remove_v
party_n more_o may_v try_v it_o 30._o e._n 3._o 2._o or_o 39_o e._n 3._o 2._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n process_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v four_o knight_n he_o return_v two_o knight_n and_o two_o esquire_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n the_o same_o be_v error_n yet_o if_o two_o knight_n and_o two_o esquire_n have_v be_v return_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n it_o have_v be_v good_a 6._o e._n 6._o dyer_n a_o man_n can_v enter_v for_o nonpayment_n of_o rent_n without_o a_o demand_n yet_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n it_o may_v be_v good_a 22._o h._n 6._o 59_o the_o trial_n in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o not_o where_o the_o manor_n be_v but_o 44._o e._n 3._o 6._o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n 48._o the_o book_n be_v cite_v to_o the_o contrary_a there_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v no_o law_n where_o the_o coroner_n â—ry_v the_o panell_n i_o agree_v that_o where_o it_o be_v not_o against_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n tollit_fw-la errores_fw-la dodderidg_n justice_n two_o question_n be_v in_o this_o case_n 1._o if_o this_o trial_n be_v good_a 2._o admit_v it_o be_v not_o good_a whether_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n do_v make_v it_o good_a first_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a matter_n in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o any_o strict_a rule_n in_o law_n in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o assize_n it_o be_v try_v by_o the_o coroner_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o coroner_n be_v minister_n to_o the_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o attend_v at_o the_o assize_n the_o book_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v the_o report_n of_o the_o case_n which_o happen_v at_o the_o assize_n 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the_o coroner_n be_v absent_a 〈◊〉_d be_v good_a to_o take_v two_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n who_o the_o court_n know_v to_o be_v honest_a by_o their_o honest_a carriage_n and_o fair_a practice_n the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n strengthen_v this_o case_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o be_v against_o any_o fundamental_a point_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o view_v the_o precedent_n and_o to_o draw_v a_o jurour_n but_o that_o we_o can_v do_v of_o ourselves_o by_o the_o law_n yet_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o party_n we_o may_v do_v it_o it_o be_v a_o contempt_n and_o a_o deceit_n to_o the_o court_n if_o his_o assent_n be_v enter_v upon_o record_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o defendant_n will_v question_v the_o matter_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o otherwise_o relinquish_v his_o consent_n and_o for_o such_o contempt_n the_o court_n may_v commit_v he_o and_o fine_a he_o also_o but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o be_v only_o by_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n than_o we_o may_v award_v a_o attachment_n only_o against_o the_o party_n in_o this_o case_n the_o trial_n of_o the_o panell_n be_v good_a and_o so_o be_v it_o afterward_o adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3._o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 496_o evers_n and_o owen_n case_n samson_n evers_n the_o guardian_n of_o compton_n evers_n do_v sue_v owen_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o lady_n anne_n evers_n for_o a_o legacy_n before_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n henden_fw-ge sergeant_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o by_o law_n no_o intent_n of_o a_o will_v aught_o to_o be_v aver_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n c._n 5._o part_n 68_o cheyneys_n case_n and_o so_o no_o equity_n shall_v be_v take_v upon_o a_o foreign_a intent_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o will._n 2._o he_o say_v that_o the_o party_n may_v not_o sue_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o a_o legacy_n for_o that_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n banks_n contrary_a they_o may_v proceed_v there_o in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n wherein_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o equity_n the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o give_v power_n unto_o they_o to_o proceed_v as_o they_o proceed_v heretofore_o by_o commission_n and_o before_o that_o statute_n they_o proceed_v there_o in_o case_n of_o a_o legacy_n and_o so_o be_v divers_a precedent_n therefore_o no_o prohibition_n be_v to_o issue_n samson_n evers_n be_v the_o king_n attorney_n for_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o his_o personal_a attendance_n be_v requisite_a there_o and_o this_o court_n can_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n when_o he_o can_v sue_v in_o this_o court_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n finch_n recorder_n contrary_a if_o you_o show_v precedent_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o bind_v this_o court_n and_o give_v power_n unto_o they_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v plea_n of_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o the_o court_n of_o request_n hold_v plea_n of_o a_o legacy_n if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o special_a circumstance_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o dismiss_v legacy_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o no_o privilege_n shall_v be_v grant_v unto_o a_o executor_n administrator_n or_o guardian_n hyde_n chief_a justice_n two_o have_v a_o obligation_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o one_o release_v it_o be_v good_a and_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o equity_n against_o he_o who_o
24._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 19_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o consideration_n be_v where_o i._o s._n have_v grant_v a_o term_n to_o i._o d._n that_o afterward_o upon_o the_o request_n of_o i._o s._n i._o d._n do_v make_v to_o w._n a_o estate_n for_o four_o year_n upon_o which_o w._n bring_v his_o action_n and_o after_o verdict_n it_o be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n and_o a_o difference_n take_v where_o the_o promise_n be_v upon_o the_o grant_n and_o where_o afterward_o if_o it_o be_v before_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v afterward_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la billam_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 20._o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n be_v the_o consideration_n be_v that_o in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n daret_fw-la diâ—m_fw-la solutionis_fw-la the_o defendant_n super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la and_o because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o have_v give_v day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o sufficient_a consideration_n be_v allege_v but_o if_o the_o consideration_n be_v quod_fw-la cum_fw-la indebitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o same_o have_v be_v a_o good_a consideration_n without_o any_o more_o for_o that_o imply_v a_o consideration_n in_o itself_o pasch_fw-mi 24._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 21._o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o the_o chancellor_n or_o any_o judge_n of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n may_v bring_v a_o record_n one_o to_o another_o without_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorare_fw-la because_o one_o judge_n be_v sufficient_o know_v one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o 5._o h._n 7._o 31._o where_o a_o certificate_n be_v by_o the_o chancellor_n alone_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v 11._o h._n 4._o but_o that_o other_o judge_n of_o base_a court_n can_v do_v nor_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n as_o 3._o h._n 6._o where_o the_o certificate_n by_o suitor_n be_v hold_v void_a pasch_fw-mi 25._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 22._o skipwith_n case_n it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la poterit_fw-la devise_v land_n whereof_o she_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o surrender_v it_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o that_o i._o s._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_v two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o that_o they_o marry_v husband_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o devise_v her_o part_n to_o her_o husband_n by_o will_n in_o writing_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o reeve_n and_o six_o other_o person_n and_o afterward_o at_o another_o day_n she_o surrender_v to_o the_o husband_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o she_o die_v and_o her_o husband_n continue_v the_o possession_n and_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o other_o daughter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n rhodes_n sergeant_n the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a neither_o for_o the_o surrender_n nor_o for_o the_o will_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o what_o estate_n she_o may_v make_v a_o devise_n and_o because_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v surrender_v to_o the_o husband_n where_o the_o custom_n shall_v not_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v uncertain_a he_o vouch_v 13._o e._n 3._o fitz._n dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 3._o the_o tenant_n say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v in_o dorset_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o a_o enfant_fw-fr may_v make_v a_o grant_n or_o feoffment_n when_o he_o can_v number_v twelve_o penny_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o because_o it_o be_v uncertain_a when_o he_o can_v so_o do_v the_o custom_n be_v not_o good_a 19_o e._n 2._o in_o a_o ravishment_n of_o ward_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v that_o when_o the_o enfant_fw-fr can_v measure_v a_o ell_n of_o cloth_n or_o tell_v twelve_o penny_n as_o before_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a custom_n for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a 22._o h._n 6._o 51._o a._n there_o a_o man_n prescribe_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o d._n have_v use_v to_o have_v common_a for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o tenant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v what_o lord_n whether_o the_o lord_n mediate_v or_o immediate_a it_o be_v adjudge_v no_o good_a custom_n and_o as_o to_o the_o surrender_n it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o the_o wife_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n for_o a_o wife_n have_v not_o any_o will_n but_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o if_o the_o husband_n seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n be_v upon_o the_o land_n do_v disagree_v unto_o it_o say_v that_o she_o will_v never_o depart_v with_o it_o during_o her_o life_n yet_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 21._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 3._o e._n 3._o tit._n devise_v br._n 43._o that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n can_v devise_v to_o her_o husband_n for_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o the_o old_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o addition_n of_o exit_fw-la gravi_fw-la quaerela_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v so_o according_o and_o the_o case_n in_o 29._o e._n 3._o differ_v much_o from_o this_o case_n for_o there_o a_o woman_n seize_v of_o land_n devisable_v take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o devise_v the_o land_n to_o the_o husband_n for_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o do_v lie_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o in_o by_o the_o devise_n for_o the_o reason_n there_o be_v because_o he_o be_v in_o before_o by_o the_o courtesy_n but_o as_o i_o conceive_v that_o case_n will_v disprove_v the_o surrender_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o have_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n he_o can_v not_o take_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n also_o he_o take_v another_o exception_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n because_o that_o the_o wife_n be_v not_o examine_v upon_o the_o surrender_n but_o none_o of_o the_o justice_n speak_v to_o that_o exception_n but_o when_o the_o record_n be_v view_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v so_o plead_v further_n he_o say_v that_o the_o devise_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 34._o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o will_n and_o testament_n make_v of_o any_o land_n tenement_n etc._n etc._n by_o woman_n covert_n or_o &c._n &c._n shall_v not_o be_v take_v to_o be_v good_a or_o effectual_a in_o law_n and_o he_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o customary_a land_n and_o as_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n do_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o as_o to_o the_o statute_n of_o limitation_n andâ—rson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o perhaps_o will_v not_o endure_v sixty_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v strong_a this_o shall_v anderson_n move_v that_o if_o the_o lord_n lease_n copyhold_n land_n by_o word_n whether_o the_o lessee_n may_v maintain_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o he_o conceive_v not_o for_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmâ—_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o right_n in_o fact_n and_o although_o it_o be_v by_o conclusion_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o that_o the_o jury_n or_o judge_n be_v not_o estopped_a or_o conclude_v and_o he_o conceive_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a lease_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o lessor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v well_o plead_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o land_n meade_n contrary_a but_o they_o both_o agree_v that_o the_o book_n of_o 14._o e._n 4._o which_o say_v that_o if_o tenant_n at_o will_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o disseisor_n be_v not_o law_n anderson_n say_v that_o the_o prescription_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v quod_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la foemina_fw-la viro_fw-la cooperta_fw-la poterit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v that_o feme_fw-fr covert_n possunt_fw-la and_o by_o the_o custom_n have_v use_v to_o devise_v to_o the_o
contract_n be_v determine_v and_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o promise_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v otherwise_o upon_o a_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n for_o that_o be_v always_o a_o present_a consideration_n and_o always_o a_o consideration_n because_o the_o party_n be_v always_o marry_v windham_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o case_n of_o 5._o h._n 7._o if_o one_o sell_v a_o horse_n to_o another_o and_o after_o at_o another_o day_n will_v warâ—ant_v he_o to_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a of_o limb_n and_o member_n it_o be_v void_a warranty_n for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o horse_n be_v â—old_a periâ—m_n justice_n contrary_a for_o he_o say_v this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o any_o of_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v put_v because_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o contract_n and_o this_o action_n for_o in_o contract_n the_o consideration_n and_o promise_n and_o sale_n ought_v to_o concur_v because_o a_o contract_n be_v derive_v of_o con_v &_o trahere_fw-la which_o be_v a_o draw_v together_o so_o as_o in_o contract_v every_o thing_n requisite_a ought_v to_o concur_v as_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o promise_n or_o sale_n of_o the_o other_o side_n but_o to_o maintain_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la it_o be_v not_o requisite_a for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v any_o move_a cause_n or_o consideration_n precedent_n for_o which_o cause_n or_o consideration_n the_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o that_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n at_o this_o day_n for_o in_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o declaration_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n of_o ten_o pound_n to_o he_o pay_v postâ—a_o silicet_fw-la a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o super_fw-la se_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v good_a and_o yet_o there_o the_o consideration_n be_v execute_v and_o he_o say_v that_o hunt_v and_o baker_n case_n which_o see_v 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 272._o will_v prove_v it_o the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o apprentice_n of_o hunt_n be_v arrest_v when_o hunt_n be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o baker_n one_o of_o hunt_n neighbour_n to_o keep_v the_o apprentice_n out_o of_o the_o counter_a become_v his_o bail_n and_o pay_v the_o debt_n afterward_o hunt_v return_v out_o of_o the_o country_n thank_v baker_n for_o his_o neighbourly_a part_n and_o promise_v he_o to_o repay_v he_o the_o say_a sum_n upon_o which_o baker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o the_o promise_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v not_o because_o the_o consideration_n be_v precedent_n to_o the_o promise_n but_o because_o it_o be_v execute_v and_o determine_v long_o before_o but_o there_o the_o justice_n hold_v that_o if_o hunt_n have_v request_v baker_n to_o have_v be_v surety_n or_o to_o pay_v the_o debt_n and_o upon_o that_o request_n baker_n pay_v the_o debt_n and_o afterward_o hunt_n promise_v for_o that_o consideration_n the_o same_o be_v good_a for_o the_o consideration_n precede_v and_o be_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n so_o here_o sydenham_n become_v bail_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o if_o he_o be_v at_o loss_n by_o his_o request_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o satitfie_v he_o and_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n to_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o request_n be_v a_o great_a help_n in_o the_o case_n rhodes_n justice_n agree_v with_o periam_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o deny_v the_o case_n put_v by_o anderson_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o one_o serve_v i_o for_o a_o year_n and_o have_v nothing_o for_o his_o service_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n i_o promise_v he_o ten_o pound_n for_o his_o good_a and_o faithful_a service_n end_v he_o may_v maintain_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a consideration_n but_o if_o the_o servant_n have_v wage_n give_v he_o and_o the_o master_n ex_fw-la abundantia_fw-la as_o he_o say_v promise_v he_o ten_o pound_n after_o his_o service_n end_v the_o same_o promise_n shall_v not_o maintain_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o new_a cause_n or_o consideration_n precede_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o periam_n agree_v to_o that_o difference_n and_o it_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o the_o other_o justice_n but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v a_o good_a case_n to_o be_v advise_v upon_o and_o at_o length_n after_o good_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n have_v of_o the_o cause_n they_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v and_o note_v that_o they_o very_o much_o rely_v upon_o hunt_n and_o baker_n case_v before_o cite_v see_v hunt_n and_o baker_n case_n in_o 10._o eliz._n dyer_n 272._o pasc_n 27._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 41_o carter_n and_o crost_n case_n carter_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o detinue_n of_o a_o chain_n against_o crost_n and_o declare_v that_o thomas_n carter_n his_o brother_n be_v thereof_o possess_v and_o die_v intestate_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o bishop_n of_o cork_n grant_v he_o letter_n of_o administration_n and_o that_o the_o chain_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n hand_n by_o trover_n etc._n etc._n and_o declare_v also_o that_o he_o be_v as_o administrator_n thereof_o possess_v in_o london_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n crost_n plead_v the_o general_n issue_n and_o the_o jury_n give_v a_o special_a verdict_n and_o find_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o carter_n in_o london_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cork_n in_o ireland_n here_o and_o do_v not_o find_v that_o carter_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o chain_n in_o london_n and_o upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n first_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cork_n in_o ireland_n be_v in_o england_n may_v commit_v administration_n of_o thing_n in_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v clear_o by_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v of_o thing_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o ireland_n because_o it_o be_v a_o authority_n power_n or_o matter_n that_o follow_v his_o person_n and_o wheresoever_o his_o person_n be_v there_o be_v his_o authority_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n may_v commit_v administration_n be_v at_o york_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v always_o of_o thing_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a in_o that_o point_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cork_n do_v commit_v administration_n in_o london_n although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bishop_n of_o england_n the_o second_o point_n be_v if_o a_o aministrator_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n here_o as_o administrator_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o can_v not_o because_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o administration_n grant_v in_o ireland_n there_o can_v be_v no_o trial_n here_o in_o england_n although_o that_o rhodes_n justice_n say_v that_o act_v do_v in_o spiritual_a court_n in_o foreign_a place_n as_o at_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o law_n say_v that_o a_o jury_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o because_o such_o court_n and_o the_o spiritual_a court_n here_o make_v but_o one_o court_n and_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o case_n of_o the_o miscreancy_n in_o 5._o r._n 2._o trial_n 54._o where_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o church_n within_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o count_v that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v dead_a present_v his_o clerk_n and_o that_o the_o clerk_n die_v and_o the_o chapter_n collate_v a_o cardinal_n who_o for_o miscreancy_n and_o schism_n be_v deprive_v the_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n burgh_n he_o have_v count_v of_o a_o avoidance_n for_o miscreancy_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o thing_n be_v not_o tryable_a here_o belknap_n chief_a justice_n i_o say_v for_o certain_a that_o this_o court_n shall_v have_v conusans_a of_o the_o plea_n and_o that_o i_o will_v prove_v by_o reason_n for_o all_o spiritual_a court_n be_v but_o one_o court_n and_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o arch_n be_v deprive_v for_o a_o crime_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v also_o there_o deprive_v that_o deprivavation_n be_v triable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o the_o arch_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v adhere_v unto_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o france_n his_o land_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o his_o adherence_n shall_v be_v try_v where_o his_o land_n be_v as_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v for_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o scotland_n and_o so_o by_o my_o faith_n if_o one_o be_v miscreant_n his_o land_n be_v forfeitable_a and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o shall_v have_v the_o escheat_n and_o that_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o if_o a_o man_n
bench._n 70_o gile_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la pratum_fw-la fuit_fw-la inundatum_fw-la and_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o the_o jury_n find_v quod_fw-la erexit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o if_o errectio_fw-la be_v exaltatio_fw-la than_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v guilty_a and_o thereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n glanvile_n allege_v the_o general_a error_n that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v that_o erigere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la exaltare_fw-la est_fw-la erectum_fw-la majoris_fw-la altitudinis_fw-la facere_fw-la deexaltare_n be_v ad_fw-la pristinam_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la adducere_fw-la prosternere_fw-la stagnum_fw-la est_fw-la penitus_fw-la tollere_fw-la and_o the_o precise_a and_o apt_a word_n according_a to_o his_o case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o he_o may_v have_v judgement_n according_a to_o his_o damage_n and_o his_o complaint_n viz._n either_o deexaltare_n or_o posternere_fw-la etc._n etc._n 7._o e._n 3._o 56._o a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la ad_fw-la nocumentum_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la svi_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o have_v not_o enhance_v it_o after_o it_o be_v first_o levy_v and_o by_o trew_n there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o writ_n in_o the_o chancery_n but_o quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la herle_n say_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la stagnum_fw-la and_o there_o by_o that_o book_n levare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la &_o exaltare_fw-la stagnum_fw-la do_v differ_v and_o therefore_o he_o conceive_v that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v for_o use_v one_o word_n for_o another_o 8._o e._n 3._o 21._o nusans_n 5._o by_o chauntrell_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o nusans_n quare_fw-la levavit_fw-la if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o it_o be_v tortious_o levy_v the_o whole_a shall_v be_v destroy_v but_o in_o a_o writ_n quare_fw-la exaltavit_fw-la nothing_o shall_v be_v pull_v down_o if_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o the_o inhaunce_a shall_v be_v abate_v only_o so_o 8._o ass_n 9_o br._n nusans_n 17._o the_o same_o case_n and_o difference_n be_v put_v and_o 16._o e._n 3._o fitz._n nusans_n 11._o if_o the_o nusan_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o form_n then_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v suppose_v he_o shall_v not_o recover_v and_o in_o 48._o e._n 3._o 27._o br._n nusans_n 9_o the_o writ_n be_v quare_fw-la divertit_fw-la cursum_fw-la aquae_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o show_v that_o he_o have_v put_v pile_n and_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n by_o which_o the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n be_v straighten_v wherefore_o because_o he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o writ_n quare_fw-la coarctavit_fw-la cursum_fw-la qquae_fw-la the_o writ_n be_v hold_v not_o to_o be_v good_a cook_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o assize_n of_o nusans_a aught_o to_o be_v against_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v as_o it_o be_v here_o bring_v against_o the_o workman_n and_o it_o be_v not_o show_v here_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o 33._o h._n 6._o 26._o by_o moil_n if_o a_o way_n be_v straighten_v and_o impair_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v altogether_o stop_v a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n lie_v but_o prisoit_fw-fr say_v if_o the_o stop_n be_v by_o the_o terr-tenant_n a_o assize_n of_o nusans_n lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o a_o stranger_n than_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n but_o for_o common_a nusanse_v no_o action_n lie_v but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v in_o the_o leet_n or_o turn_v draw_v we_o have_v show_v that_o he_o who_o bring_v the_o assize_n of_o nusans_n have_v a_o freehold_n in_o the_o land_n and_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v name_v it_o be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n and_o to_o that_o all_o the_o justice_n seem_v to_o incline_v but_o than_o it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n that_o one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n have_v release_v and_o if_o that_o shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n be_v another_o question_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o action_n and_o that_o summon_v and_o severance_n lie_v in_o a_o assize_n of_o nusans_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o do_v the_o like_a in_o this_o action_n therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o release_n of_o the_o other_o but_o than_o it_o be_v ask_v by_o glanvile_n what_o shall_v become_v of_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v entire_a note_v pasch_fw-mi 29._o eliz._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o and_o draw_v hold_v exaltare_fw-la and_o erigere_fw-la all_o one_o and_o that_o erigere_fw-la be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la facere_fw-la for_o that_o be_v levare_fw-la but_o the_o justice_n be_v against_o he_o who_o all_o hold_v that_o erigere_fw-la be_v de_fw-la novo_fw-la facere_fw-la and_o exaltare_fw-la be_v in_o majorem_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la attollere_fw-la and_o at_o length_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v that_o erectio_fw-la and_o exaltatio_fw-la be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o chief_a justice_n have_v turn_v all_o his_o companion_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o so_o the_o case_n pass_v against_o glanviles_n client_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 71_o the_o lady_n gresham_n be_v indict_v for_o stop_v the_o highway_n and_o the_o indictment_n be_v not_o lay_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la and_o cook_n say_v that_o for_o a_o mis-feasance_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la but_o for_o a_o nonfeasance_a of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o the_o indictment_n be_v for_o set_v up_o a_o gate_n in_o osterly_a park_n and_o exception_n also_o be_v take_v to_o the_o indictment_n for_o want_v of_o addition_n for_o vidus_n be_v no_o addition_n of_o the_o lady_n gresham_n and_o also_o vi_n &_o armis_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o indictment_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n she_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o indictment_n quash_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 72._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a exception_n be_v take_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v extratenet_n for_o in_o every_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o recover_v a_o possession_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v extra_fw-la tenet_fw-la and_o in_o debt_n he_o ought_v to_o say_v debet_fw-la &_o dâ—tinet_fw-la and_o in_o a_o replevin_n averia_fw-la cepit_fw-la &_o injustè_fw-fr detinet_fw-la but_o all_o the_o justice_n agree_v that_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a those_o word_n be_v not_o material_a for_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v put_v out_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v this_o action_n and_o kempe_n secondary_a say_v that_o so_o be_v all_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n although_o of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o say_v in_o the_o declaration_n extra_n tenet_fw-la and_o the_o declaration_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a without_o those_o word_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 73_o in_o a_o case_n for_o tithe_n the_o defendant_n do_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v but_o ob_n q_o for_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o willow_n cut_v down_o by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o parish_n cook_n it_o be_v no_o good_a prescription_n for_o thereby_o if_o he_o cut_v down_o all_o the_o willow_n of_o other_o man_n also_o but_o ob_fw-la q._n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o all_o but_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v prescribe_v for_o all_o willow_n cut_v down_o upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o then_o it_o have_v be_v good_a but_o as_o the_o prescription_n be_v it_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o of_o that_o opinion_n be_v the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 74_o deighton_n and_o clark_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o bond_n be_v that_o whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o such_o land_n if_o i._o s._n nor_o i._n d._n nor_o i._n g._n do_v disturb_v he_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o nec_fw-la ay_o s._n nec_fw-la i._n d._n nec_fw-la i._n g._n do_v disturb_v he_o by_o any_o indirect_a mean_n but_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n godfrey_n the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v not_o good_a for_o it_o be_v a_o negative_a pregnan_n viz._n such_o a_o negative_a
also_o he_o say_v that_o the_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n be_v not_o good_a although_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n clenche_n justice_n there_o aught_o to_o be_v write_v of_o error_n before_o that_o any_o judgement_n upon_o the_o error_n can_v be_v give_v for_o to_o reverse_v the_o first_o record_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o the_o certain_a name_n of_o the_o attorney_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v be_v because_o if_o one_o appear_v as_o my_o attorney_n without_o my_o authority_n i_o may_v have_v my_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o he_o which_o i_o can_v have_v against_o w._n h._n it_o be_v adjourn_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 90_o taylor_n against_o rebera_n tailor_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n of_o 800_o l_o against_o rebera_n which_o bond_n be_v endorse_v with_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v bring_v such_o a_o ship_n to_o such_o a_o place_n in_o greece_n and_o at_o the_o same_o place_n shall_v stay_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n or_o so_o long_o of_o the_o forty_o day_n as_o shall_v please_v the_o defendant_n so_o as_o he_o may_v fraught_v the_o ship_n the_o defendant_n shall_v fraught_v the_o ship_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o such_o a_o port_n in_o england_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o freight_v the_o ship_n and_o the_o ship_n be_v there_o by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n upon_o the_o bond_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o within_o those_o forty_o day_n viz._n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o say_a ship_n be_v lade_v with_o hoop_n so_o as_o the_o defendant_n can_v not_o fraught_v it_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o the_o plea._n clark_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n have_v not_o answer_v to_o all_o the_o time_n but_o to_o part_v only_o and_o he_o have_v sufficient_a time_n although_o the_o ship_n be_v lade_v with_o hoop_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n as_o 35._o h._n 6._o barr._n 162_o the_o master_n of_o s._n katherine_n lease_v three_o house_n by_o one_o indenture_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v not_o suffer_v nor_o harbour_v any_o lewd_a woman_n within_o the_o same_o house_n if_o he_o be_v warn_v thereof_o by_o the_o master_n or_o his_o servant_n for_o the_o time_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o within_o six_o week_n after_o such_o warning_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o master_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o enter_v and_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o lessee_n do_v suffer_v a_o lewd_a woman_n there_o to_o continue_v wherefore_o such_o a_o one_o servant_n of_o the_o master_n give_v he_o warning_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o master_n do_v enter_v which_o matter_n etc._n etc._n the_o lessee_n say_v that_o after_o the_o say_a warning_n give_v that_o the_o master_n command_v she_o to_o enter_v and_o to_o dwell_v there_o for_o six_o week_n after_o without_o that_o that_o she_o continue_v there_o by_o the_o defendant_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o the_o indenture_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o lewd_a woman_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoff_v you_o of_o a_o acre_n of_o laâ—d_n by_o such_o a_o time_n within_o which_o time_n you_o disseise_v i_o the_o same_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o that_o the_o feoffer_n have_v not_o colour_n to_o enter_v therefore_o i_o may_v enter_v upon_o he_o and_o make_v the_o feoffment_n so_o in_o that_o case_n the_o master_n have_v no_o colour_n to_o put_v she_o into_o possession_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o plea_n without_o show_v the_o special_a matter_n wherefore_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v put_v she_o out_o and_o that_o the_o master_n with_o force_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n do_v put_v she_o in_o and_o there_o make_v she_o to_o stay_v with_o force_n and_o violence_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o the_o six_o week_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o good_a plea._n so_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o with_o force_n but_o that_o he_o may_v cast_v out_o the_o hoop_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a so_o 3_o h._n 4._o 8._o br._n condition_n 35._o there_o be_v a_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n that_o the_o lessor_n during_o the_o lease_n may_v be_v four_o day_n in_o a_o year_n in_o the_o house_n without_o be_v put_v out_o upon_o pain_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o the_o lessor_n come_v to_o enter_v and_o the_o lessee_n shut_v the_o door_n and_o the_o window_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n without_o say_v that_o the_o lessee_n put_v he_o out_o atkins_n contrary_a the_o ship_n be_v to_o remain_v there_o to_o be_v freight_v for_o so_o many_o day_n as_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n for_o to_o fraught_v she_o therefore_o the_o first_o act_n be_v to_o arise_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n and_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v show_v special_o to_o have_v be_v do_v as_o 14._o h._n 8._o 18._o br._n condition_n 42._o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o defendant_n resign_v the_o benefice_n of_o d._n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o pension_n as_o they_o may_v agree_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n that_o then_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o resign_v to_o he_o the_o benefice_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n will_v assure_v he_o the_o pension_n it_o be_v no_o replication_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o he_o offer_v he_o a_o pension_n unless_o he_o show_v that_o he_o offer_v he_o a_o deed_n thereof_o so_o 33._o h._n 6._o a_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o i_o may_v enjoy_v such_o good_n i_o will_v give_v to_o you_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n i_o ought_v first_o to_o enjoy_v the_o good_n before_o that_o i_o shall_v pay_v any_o money_n also_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o the_o ship_n be_v ready_a there_o by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o disablement_n so_o as_o the_o condition_n can_v be_v perform_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 9_o h._n 7._o where_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o enfeoffe_v such_o a_o woman_n before_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o obligee_n before_o the_o day_n do_v marry_v the_o woman_n 35._o h._n 6._o and_o 7._o h._n 4._o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v a_o pension_n to_o one_o until_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o a_o benefice_n and_o he_o disable_v himself_o to_o take_v the_o benefice_n i_o shall_v no_o long_o pay_v the_o pension_n beside_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o matter_n can_v not_o be_v try_v here_o for_o the_o jury_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la but_o 11._o h._n 7._o 16._o a_o difference_n be_v take_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v all_o to_o be_v do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n than_o it_o can_v be_v try_v here_o but_o if_o part_n be_v to_o be_v do_v here_o and_o part_n beyond_o sea_n so_o as_o it_o be_v mix_v it_o may_v be_v try_v here_o as_o a_o bond_n with_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o obligor_fw-la bring_v the_o merchandize_n of_o the_o obligee_n from_o norway_n beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o lynn_n here_o that_o then_o etc._n etc._n so_o contrary_a if_o to_o carry_v good_n deliver_v here_o to_o bordeaux_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v adjourn_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 91._o shotbolt_n case_n a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o another_o because_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v etc._n etc._n to_o his_o damage_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o robbery_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o he_o be_v legitimo_fw-la modo_fw-la acquietatus_fw-la the_o defendant_n by_o way_n of_o bar_n say_v that_o he_o be_v acquit_v modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la as_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v say_v and_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o be_v acquit_v cook_n if_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o want_v substance_n than_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n clench_v justice_n a_o man_n shall_v
here_o be_v not_o mis-joyned_n for_o if_o the_o county_n can_v join_v the_o issue_n be_v good_a but_o because_o that_o the_o county_n can_v join_v it_o can_v be_v well_o try_v but_o the_o issue_n itself_o be_v well_o enough_o windham_n and_o rhodes_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n but_o periam_n doubt_v it_o anderson_n say_v that_o if_o a_o issue_n triable_a in_o one_o county_n be_v try_v in_o another_o and_o judgement_n give_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v error_n and_o afterward_o lutrich_n the_o attorney_n say_v that_o it_o be_v award_v that_o they_o shall_v re-plead_a nota_fw-la quia_fw-la mirum_fw-la for_o 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o speak_v of_o mis-joyning_a of_o process_n and_o mis-joyning_a of_o issue_n and_o admit_v that_o this_o case_n be_v not_o within_o any_o of_o those_o clause_n each_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v by_o itself_o yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o substance_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v consider_v together_o also_o i_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o both_o statute_n viz._n 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 30._o and_o 18._o eliz._n cap._n 14._o for_o i_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n of_o both_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o oust_v delay_n circuit_n of_o action_n and_o molestation_n and_o that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o any_o defect_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o defect_n sufficient_a title_n and_o cause_n do_v appear_v to_o the_o court._n and_o here_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o recover_v if_o any_o of_o the_o point_n of_o the_o issue_n be_v find_v for_o he_o for_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o matter_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v find_v true_a which_o may_v be_v try_v well_o enough_o by_o those_o in_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v cause_n to_o recover_v wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o the_o verdict_n in_o london_n be_v good_a enough_o and_o effectual_a and_o note_v that_o rhodes_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n in_o suh_o a_o case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n betwixt_o nevell_n and_o dent._n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 128_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o at_o another_o time_n before_o the_o trespass_n he_o do_v recover_v against_o the_o same_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a and_o demand_v judgement_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n primâ_fw-la faciâ—_n and_o that_o the_o possession_n be_v bind_v by_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v in_o vain_a and_o uneffectual_a and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o two_o claim_n one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n by_o several_a lease_n and_o the_o one_o recover_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a against_o the_o other_o that_o if_o afterward_o the_o other_o bring_v a_o ejectione_n firm_a of_o the_o same_o land_n the_o first_o recovery_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n against_o he_o rhodes_n say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v authority_n that_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la quem_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la shall_v bind_v the_o possession_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 129_o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v as_o bailiff_n unto_o another_o the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o take_v his_o cattle_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v his_o bailiff_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n if_o one_o have_v cause_n to_o distreine_v my_o good_n and_o a_o stranger_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n without_o any_o warrant_n or_o authority_n give_v he_o by_o the_o other_o take_v my_o good_n not_o as_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o and_o i_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o can_v he_o excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o as_o my_o bailiff_n or_o servant_n can_v he_o so_o father_n his_o misdemeanour_n upon_o another_o he_o can_v for_o once_o he_o be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o his_o intent_n be_v manifest_a but_o if_o one_o distrein_o as_o bailiff_n although_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v not_o bailiff_n if_o after_o he_o in_o who_o right_a he_o do_v it_o do_v assent_n to_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o trespassour_n for_o that_o assent_n shall_v have_v relation_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o the_o distress_n take_v and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o and_o all_o that_o be_v agree_v by_o periam_n shuttleworth_n what_o if_o he_o distrain_v general_o not_o show_v his_o intent_n nor_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o he_o distrain_v etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la responsum_fw-la rhodes_n come_v to_o anderson_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o if_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o distrain_v come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o distrain_v and_o another_o ask_v the_o cause_n why_o i_o do_v so_o if_o i_o assign_v a_o cause_n not_o true_a or_o insufficient_a yet_o when_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o i_o i_o may_v avow_v or_o justify_v and_o assign_v any_o other_o cause_n anderson_n that_o be_v another_o case_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n clear_o the_o take_n be_v not_o good_a to_o which_o rhodes_n agree_v mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 130_o hoodie_a and_o winscomb_n case_n in_o a_o attaint_n bring_v by_o hoodie_a against_o winscombe_n etc._n etc._n one_o of_o the_o grand_a jury_n be_v challenge_v because_o he_o be_v a_o captain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n be_v his_o lieutenant_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o that_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n windham_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v no_o principal_a challenge_n notwithstanding_o that_o one_o of_o the_o jurour_n be_v master_n of_o the_o game_n and_o one_o of_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n be_v keeper_n of_o his_o park_n and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o no_o sufficient_a distress_n upon_o the_o land_n that_o then_o the_o lessor_n may_v re-enter_v if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o lead_n or_o other_o thing_n hide_v in_o the_o land_n and_o no_o other_o thing_n there_o to_o be_v distrain_v the_o lessor_n may_v re-enter_v for_o the_o distress_n ought_v to_o be_v open_a and_o to_o be_v come_v by_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o say_v a_o sufficient_a distress_n one_o may_v enclose_v money_n or_o other_o thing_n within_o a_o wall_n and_o thereby_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v exclude_v of_o his_o reentry_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 131_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v parson_n of_o the_o church_n in_o question_n be_v present_v to_o another_o benefice_n and_o induct_v 15_o aprilis_n and_o that_o the_o other_o church_n become_v void_a etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v qualify_v at_o such_o a_o day_n which_o be_v after_o 15_o aprilis_n without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v induct_v 15_o aprilis_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n anderson_n be_v absent_a that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a traverse_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v general_o without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v induct_v before_o the_o day_n in_o which_o he_o be_v allege_v to_o be_v qualify_v as_o if_o one_o declare_v in_o trespass_n do_v 1_o aprilis_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n 1._o feb._n he_o ought_v to_o traverse_v without_o that_o that_o the_o trespass_n be_v do_v before_o the_o release_n by_o periam_n justice_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 132_o hales_n and_o home_n case_n in_o a_o avowry_n for_o damage_n feasance_n one_o plead_v a_o lease_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o i._o s._n the_o other_o say_v that_o before_o the_o lease_n â—_o s._n do_v enfeoff_v he_o the_o other_o reply_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a lease_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la j._n s._n seiâ—itus_fw-la feoffavit_fw-la gawdy_n the_o traverse_n be_v not_o formal_a for_o the_o word_n seisitus_fw-la be_v idle_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v leave_v out_o for_o he_o can_v enfeoff_v if_o that_o he_o be_v not_o seize_v and_o it_o have_v never_o be_v see_v that_o the_o seisin_n in_o such_o case_n have_v be_v traverse_v but_o general_o in_o plead_v the_o traverse_n have_v be_v absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o feoffavit_fw-la without_o speak_v of_o seisin_n which_o be_v superfluous_a and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n mich._n 28_o 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 133_o the_o queen_n grant_v land_n unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n the_o patentee_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o
shall_v not_o kill_v the_o coney_n he_o can_v take_v they_o damage_v feasant_n for_o he_o can_v impound_v they_o nor_o do_v a_o replevin_n lie_v of_o they_o 19_o e._n 3._o and_o f._n n._n b._n if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v have_v no_o action_n gaudy_n chief_a justice_n he_o can_v kill_v the_o coney_n because_o he_o may_v have_v other_o remedy_n suit_n justice_n a_o commoner_n can_v take_v or_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o freeholder_n damage_n feasant_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v kill_v or_o destroy_v the_o coney_n and_o he_o have_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o assize_n against_o he_o for_o put_v in_o of_o the_o coney_n if_o he_o do_v not_o leave_v sufficient_a common_a for_o the_o commoner_n judgement_n be_v afterward_o give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 145_o yarram_n and_o bradshawe_n case_n yarram_n and_o wilkenson_n sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o bradshaw_n because_o that_o they_o be_v sheriff_n of_o n._n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la and_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n and_o in_o what_o action_n be_v award_v unto_o they_o and_o they_o 20._o feb._n anno_fw-la 25._o el._n direct_v their_o warrant_n in_o write_v to_o three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o same_o city_n to_o arrest_v he_o by_o force_n of_o which_o the_o sergeant_n the_o 26._o of_o feb._n in_o the_o same_o year_n do_v arrest_v he_o in_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v and_o escape_v and_o that_o they_o have_v spend_v divers_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o inquire_v after_o he_o ad_fw-la grave_n damnum_fw-la eorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n a_o special_a verdict_n be_v find_v that_o about_o 20._o feb._n anno_fw-la 25._o such_o a_o warrant_n be_v make_v by_o they_o unto_o the_o sergeant_n but_o not_o 20._o feb._n and_o that_o the_o sergean_n by_o force_n thereof_o about_o 26._o feb._n do_o arrest_v he_o but_o not_o the_o 26._o of_o feb._n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n in_o law_n tanfield_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o say_v it_o be_v no_o lawful_a arrest_n for_o by_o 8._o e._n 4._o a_o bailiff_n without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n may_v take_v good_n in_o execution_n and_o it_o be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v by_o commandment_n by_o word_n only_o of_o the_o sheriff_n but_o he_o can_v arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n without_o a_o warrant_n in_o writing_n &_o sigillo_fw-la signatum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o show_v here_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n if_o one_o in_o debt_n declare_v per_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la obligatorium_fw-la and_o do_v not_o say_v sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la sigillatum_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a quaere_fw-la of_o that_o for_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n be_v not_o so_o second_o he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v a_o present_a loss_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o else_o they_o can_v maintain_v the_o action_n they_o be_v chargeable_a but_o not_o charge_v for_o if_o the_o sheriff_n die_v before_o he_o begin_v any_o suit_n against_o they_o their_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v be_v arrest_v than_o they_o be_v endamage_v three_o as_o to_o the_o verdict_n the_o foot_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o action_n be_v the_o wrong_n and_o the_o wrong_n here_o be_v not_o find_v certain_a for_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v 26._o feb._n and_o also_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v circa_n 26._o feb._n but_o not_o 26._o feb._n and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o day_n before_o than_o the_o action_n be_v maintainable_a but_o not_o if_o it_o be_v any_o day_n after_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n suppose_v by_o his_o writ_n the_o same_o to_o be_v do_v 1._o may_n if_o in_o truth_n the_o trespass_n be_v before_o than_o it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o it_o be_v 2._o may_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o 1._o may_v than_o it_o be_v not_o good_a it_o be_v a_o great_a case_n betwixt_o vernon_n and_o grace_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o ejectment_n be_v suppose_v 1._o may_v and_o the_o jury_n do_v find_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v circa_n first_o may_v and_o adjudge_v not_o good_a if_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a be_v bring_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v 1._o may_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o ejectment_n to_o be_v circa_fw-la 1._o may_v it_o be_v not_o good_a also_o here_o they_o can_v not_o take_v he_o in_o execution_n again_o although_o they_o have_v find_v he_o for_o if_o a_o man_n be_v once_o out_o of_o execution_n by_o 14_o h._n 7._o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v again_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o court_n hold_v it_o not_o material_a whether_o he_o show_v or_o not_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la sigillat_n '_o and_o therefore_o thy_o do_v not_o speak_v to_o it_o godfrey_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n what_o if_o they_o be_v not_o charge_v but_o chargeable_a yet_o they_o shall_v have_v their_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o wrong_n do_v viz._n the_o rescous_a and_o the_o escape_n because_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o frowick_n 13._o h._n 7._o 1._o reporter_n quaere_fw-la for_o frowick_n say_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o trespass_n for_o break_v of_o prison_n against_o he_o and_o shall_v recover_v in_o damage_n as_o much_o as_o he_o lose_v by_o the_o escape_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v help_v and_o not_o by_o take_v of_o he_o again_o and_o fitzherbert_n in_o his_o natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n of_o exit_fw-la parte_fw-la talis_fw-la hold_v that_o upon_o a_o escape_n the_o gaoler_n shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o prisoner_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o escape_n and_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o gaoler_n shall_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o great_a case_n viz._n one_o holt_n case_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o recovery_n against_o they_o tanfeild_n but_o there_o it_o be_v after_o a_o suit_n begin_v although_o before_o recovery_n godfrey_n they_o have_v also_o put_v it_o in_o their_o declaration_n that_o they_o have_v expend_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o look_v for_o he_o therefore_o they_o have_v show_v that_o they_o be_v damnify_v tanfeild_n it_o be_v foolish_a for_o they_o to_o spend_v their_o money_n for_o they_o can_v not_o have_v take_v he_o again_o although_o they_o have_v find_v he_o godfrey_n a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n for_o fear_n of_o vexation_n or_o trouble_v or_o charge_n as_o one_o shall_v have_v a_o warrantia_fw-la charta_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la before_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o enclosure_n as_o to_o the_o verdict_n it_o be_v certain_a enough_o for_o it_o say_v quod_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la seipsum_fw-la recussit_fw-la and_o that_o can_v but_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o time_n certain_a before_o viz._n 26._o feb._n tanfeild_n it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o circa_fw-la and_o therefore_o ad_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la do_v remain_v uncertain_a suit_n justice_n present_o by_o the_o escape_n there_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v therefore_o for_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n clenche_fw-mi justice_n say_v that_o he_o have_v experience_n in_o a_o case_n of_o trespass_n and_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o if_o the_o trespass_n shall_v be_v do_v after_o the_o day_n wherein_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o writ_n yet_o the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v before_o and_o after_o the_o day_n suppose_v by_o the_o writ_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n further_o he_o say_v that_o it_o stand_v they_o upon_o to_o have_v their_o action_n before_o they_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o perhaps_o he_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n may_v die_v and_o other_o change_n may_v happen_v so_o as_o they_o may_v lose_v all_o tanfeild_n what_o damage_n shall_v the_o sheriff_n have_v here_o if_o they_o shall_v recover_v before_o any_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o when_o as_o it_o be_v uncerrain_a whether_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v sue_v or_o not_o and_o so_o uncertain_a how_o much_o they_o shall_v be_v damnify_v but_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o be_v say_v by_o tanfeild_n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 29._o
eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 146_o london_n do_v prescribe_v to_o have_v a_o custom_n that_o after_o verdict_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n or_o such_o like_a court_n there_o that_o the_o mayor_n may_v remove_v any_o such_o suit_n before_o himself_o and_o as_o chancellor_n secundùm_fw-la bonam_fw-la &_o sanam_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la moderate_v it_o and_o it_o be_v move_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a custom_n or_o not_o because_o that_o after_o trial_n by_o ordinary_a course_n at_o law_n he_o shall_v thereby_o stay_v judgement_n gaudy_a justice_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v before_o judgement_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o statute_n of_o 4._o h._n 4._o be_v that_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o court_n shall_v not_o be_v reverse_v but_o by_o error_n or_o attaint_n vide_fw-la rastal_n tit._n judgement_n mich._n 28._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n rot._n 2619._o 147_o green_a and_o harris_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n it_o be_v find_v that_o one_o john_n brenne_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n where_o there_o be_v copyholder_n for_o life_n and_o by_o indenture_n lease_v a_o copyhold_n call_v harris_n tenure_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o peter_n and_o john_n blackborow_n for_o eight_o year_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o brenne_n &_o his_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o same_o indenture_n lease_v all_o the_o manor_n to_o they_o as_o before_o the_o copyholder_n do_v surrender_v and_o brenne_n grant_v a_o copy_n to_o hold_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n brenne_n and_o his_o wife_n die_v so_o as_o the_o lease_n of_o blackborow_n be_v to_o begin_v peter_n enter_v and_o grant_v all_o his_o interest_n unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v john_n enter_v into_o the_o whole_a as_o survivor_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o copyholder_n enter_v and_o he_o bring_v the_o action_n shuttleworth_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v harris_n tenure_n as_o in_o gross_a or_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o he_o conceive_v that_o because_o it_o be_v name_v by_o itself_o that_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o in_o gross_a for_o so_o their_o intent_n appear_v to_o be_v in_o 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 48._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o villain_n be_v regardant_a by_o these_o word_n viz._n dedi_fw-la unam_fw-la acram_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o further_o dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la villanum_fw-la meum_fw-la and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o villain_n shall_v pass_v as_o in_o gross_a and_o that_o they_o be_v several_a gift_n although_o there_o be_v but_o one_o deed._n the_o same_o law_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a 14._o and_o 15._o el._n dyer_n husband_o and_o wife_n be_v joint-tenant_n in_o fee_n of_o a_o manor_n out_o of_o which_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o rent_n of_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o she_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n in_o consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o husband_n do_v give_v grant_v release_v and_o remise_v unto_o the_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o say_v twenty_o pound_n rent_n habendum_fw-la &_o percipiendum_fw-la to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o husband_n do_v devise_v the_o rent_n unto_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v there_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o the_o wife_n shall_v pay_v the_o rent_n or_o not_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o she_o shall_v pay_v it_o for_o the_o deed_n have_v word_n of_o grant_n and_o release_v it_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o for_o his_o best_a avail_n how_o he_o will_v take_v it_o and_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v extinguish_v in_o his_o possession_n for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o grant_n shall_v be_v take_v beneficial_o for_o the_o grantee_fw-mi so_o be_v it_o if_o it_o contain_v word_n of_o two_o intent_n he_o may_v take_v that_o which_o make_v best_a for_o he_o 21._o and_o 22._o h._n 6._o a_o deed_n comprehend_v dedi_fw-la &_o concessi_fw-la be_v plead_v as_o a_o feoffment_n in_o 5._o e._n 3._o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o land_n in_o fee_n be_v grant_v to_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v as_o extinct_a but_o the_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o his_o heir_n although_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o have_v it_o then_o in_o our_o case_n because_o it_o be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o termor_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o gross_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v avoid_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copyholder_n afterward_o and_o here_o be_v a_o election_n make_v by_o peter_n so_o to_o have_v it_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o his_o interest_n over_o our_o case_n be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o case_n of_o 48._o e._n 3._o 14._o where_o a_o cessavit_fw-la be_v bring_v suppose_v that_o the_o house_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o deed_n which_o he_o show_v forth_o give_v the_o house_n to_o he_o and_o a_o shop_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o one_o entire_a service_n and_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o that_o deed_n do_v not_o prove_v but_o that_o the_o shop_n may_v be_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o a_o shop_n in_o gross_a by_o itself_o and_o there_o finchdon_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o f._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a and_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o f._n so_o as_o it_o be_v name_v in_o gross_a yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o appendant_a i_o yield_v to_o that_o for_o there_o it_o be_v not_o more_o beneficial_a for_o he_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o case_n it_o may_v be_v perhaps_o object_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n here_o shall_v not_o recover_v at_o all_o for_o the_o cause_n allege_v in_o plo._n comm._n 424._o in_o bracebridge_n case_n because_o that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n as_o one_o hundred_o acre_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v right_o but_o to_o a_o moiety_n of_o they_o but_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v against_o that_o viz._n that_o he_o shall_v recover_v walmesley_n sergeant_n contrary_a notwithstanding_o that_o this_o copyhold_n be_v twice_o name_v yet_o it_o shall_v pass_v as_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o not_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o gross_a and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o rent_n one_o tenure_n and_o one_o reversion_n of_o both_o 45._o e._n 3._o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o a_o manor_n unto_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a wherein_o a_o three_o part_n be_v render_v back_o to_o one_o for_o life_n with_o divers_a remainder_n over_o and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o two_o part_n with_o the_o advowson_n of_o every_o three_o part_n as_o abovesaid_a and_o there_o it_o be_v debate_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o first_o avoidance_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v notwithstanding_o the_o division_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o name_n of_o one_o before_o the_o other_o that_o they_o be_v all_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o it_o so_o as_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v to_o present_v that_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o there_o no_o prerogative_n be_v give_v to_o he_o who_o be_v first_o name_v nor_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o last_o name_v for_o be_v by_o one_o deed_n it_o shall_v pass_v uno_fw-la flatu_fw-la 14._o h._n 8._o 10._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o a_o year_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la de_fw-fr anno_fw-la in_o annum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o there_o it_o be_v debate_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o several_a lease_n for_o every_o year_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v suppose_v that_o he_o hold_v for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n if_o in_o truth_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o demise_n the_o lessee_n occupy_v the_o land_n so_o long_o and_o if_o i_o by_o my_o deed_n grant_v unto_o a._n and_o b._n the_o service_n of_o i._o d._n and_o by_o the_o same_o deed_n the_o service_n of_o i._o s._n be_v also_o grant_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v joyntenant_n of_o the_o service_n or_o seignory_n so_o if_o i_o lease_n a_o manor_n recite_v every_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o manor_n for_o the_o whole_a consist_v in_o several_a parcel_n in_o 33._o h._n 8._o before_o remember_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v be_v appendant_a if_o the_o whole_a manor_n be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o there_o be_v several_a lease_n and_o that_o it_o pass_v as_o a_o thing_n in_o gross_a
do_v admit_v a_o copyholder_n in_o remainder_n for_o life_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a admittance_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o sufficient_a dominus_fw-la pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o to_z this_o purpose_n although_o it_o be_v object_v by_o walmesley_n that_o the_o guardian_n be_v but_o servus_n and_o not_o dominus_fw-la but_o because_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o have_v a_o lawful_a interest_n the_o admittance_n be_v good_a and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 33._o eliz._n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 178_o shipwith_n and_o sheffield_n case_n the_o custom_n of_o a_o copyhold_n manor_n be_v that_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n may_v give_v land_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n fleetwood_n the_o custom_n be_v good_a and_o vouch_v 12._o e_o 3._o that_o in_o york_n there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o husband_n may_v give_v the_o land_n of_o his_o own_o purchase_n to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fifteen_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n 29._o e._n 3._o and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o all_o begin_v by_o custom_n but_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v unreasonable_a because_o it_o can_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n and_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o custom_n that_o a_o infant_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffment_n be_v no_o good_a custom_n because_o he_o be_v not_o of_o age_n of_o discretion_n and_o in_o this_o case_n at_o bar_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v sub_fw-la potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la do_v it_o by_o the_o coherison_n of_o her_o husband_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o custom_n that_o the_o wife_n may_v lease_v to_o her_o husband_n fleetwood_n urge_v that_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v good_a because_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v upon_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o judge_n to_o which_o the_o court_n say_v nothing_o 31._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n 179_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n lay_v his_o action_n that_o such_o a_o one_o do_v promise_v he_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o another_o realm_n etc._n etc._n to_o pay_v he_o his_o contentment_n and_o he_o say_v that_o twenty_o five_o pound_n be_v his_o contentment_n and_o that_o he_o have_v require_v the_o same_o of_o the_o defendant_n cook_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la plead_v that_o no_o place_n be_v allege_v where_o the_o contentment_n be_v show_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v against_o he_o for_o gawdy_n and_o wray_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o may_v show_v his_o contentment_n in_o any_o action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o it_o be_v to_o have_v so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v prove_v he_o may_v prove_v it_o in_o the_o same_o action_n cook_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v move_v in_o stay_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la because_o the_o request_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o that_o case_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o request_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o the_o entire_a assumpsit_fw-la together_o in_o such_o case_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n but_o in_o this_o case_n that_o he_o shall_v content_v he_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o only_o a_o circumstance_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o case_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o where_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v for_o arrearage_n against_o a_o abbot_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o the_o council_n be_v ad_fw-la proficuum_fw-la domus_fw-la and_o be_v not_o allege_v in_o certain_a and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o material_a although_o it_o be_v uncertain_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o induction_n and_o necessary_a circumstance_n to_o the_o action_n and_o so_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v and_o have_v judgement_n mich._n 29_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 180_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 25._o be_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la licuit_fw-la alicui_fw-la to_o engross_v barley_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o he_o may_v so_o do_v so_o as_o he_o convert_v it_o into_o malt._n the_o question_n be_v if_o in_o a_o information_n upon_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v convert_v it_o to_o malt_n he_o may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n not_o guilty_a and_o give_v in_o evidence_n the_o special_a matter_n or_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n clench_v justice_n he_o may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o proviso_n be_v parcel_n and_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n as_o 27._o h._n 8._o 2._o where_n upon_o a_o information_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o farmer_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o fitzherbert_n that_o the_o vicar_n may_v plead_v non_fw-la habuit_fw-la seu_fw-la tenuit_fw-la ad_fw-la firmam_fw-la contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o premise_n of_o it_o restrain_v every_o spiritual_a person_n to_o take_v in_o farm_n any_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o by_o a_o proviso_n give_v he_o liberty_n to_o take_v land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o house_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o r._n 2._o if_o he_o do_v plead_v that_o he_o do_v not_o enter_v contra_fw-la formam_fw-la statuti_fw-la he_o may_v give_v in_o evidence_n that_o he_o enter_v by_o title_n as_o that_o his_o father_n be_v seize_v and_o die_v and_o the_o same_o be_v not_o like_a unto_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o bond_n for_o that_o be_v a_o several_a thing_n but_o the_o proviso_n and_o the_o statute_n be_v but_o one_o act._n mich._n 29._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 181_o note_n it_o be_v say_v by_o master_n kemp_n secondary_a of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o there_o be_v a_o court_n within_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v show_v a_o judgement_n that_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v of_o a_o judgement_n give_v there_o and_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o process_n may_v be_v award_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v remove_v and_o dwell_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o can_v not_o but_o the_o writ_n ought_v to_o be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o if_o they_o return_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n than_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v but_o some_o counsellor_n say_v that_o although_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la be_v award_v yet_o the_o sheriff_n dare_v not_o go_v unto_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o serve_v the_o process_n 2_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 182_o the_o lady_n stowell_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o wife_n who_o be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la adulterii_fw-la shall_v have_v her_o dower_n 3._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 183_o warner_n cafe_z lessee_n for_o twenty_o year_n do_v surrender_v render_v rend_v during_o the_o term_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a rent_n for_o so_o many_o year_n as_o the_o term_n may_v have_v continue_v 3._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 184_o whitlock_n and_o hartwell_n case_n two_o joint-tenant_n for_o life_n the_o one_o demise_v and_o grant_v the_o moiety_n unto_o his_o companion_n for_o certain_a year_n to_o begin_v after_o his_o death_n adjudge_v void_a because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o possibility_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o barton_n and_o harvey_n case_n 37._o eliz._n 3._o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 185_o pinder_n case_n a._n devise_v land_n in_o fee_n to_o his_o son_n and_o many_o other_o land_n in_o tail_n and_o afterward_o he_o say_v i_o will_v that_o if_o my_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o age_n that_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n shall_v go_v to_o such_o a_o one_o item_n i_o will_v that_o the_o other_o land_n in_o tail_n shall_v go_v to_o other_o and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o the_o second_o item_n if_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n within_o age_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o second_o item_n shall_v be_v without_o
that_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o of_o a_o house_n call_v w._n in_o d._n and_o also_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n in_o d._n and_o he_o do_v bargain_n and_o sell_v unto_o another_o his_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n and_o in_o the_o indenture_n do_v covenant_n that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o premise_n in_o fee_n which_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o verdict_n and_o if_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o general_a word_n be_v the_o question_n quaere_fw-la of_o the_o case_n because_o trinit_a 10._o jacobi_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n in_o this_o case_n mich._n 9_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 262_o hughes_n and_o keene_n case_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o message_n for_o year_n which_o have_v ancient_a light_n and_o the_o defendant_n possess_v of_o another_o house_n adjoin_v and_o a_o yard_n that_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o say_a yard_n have_v build_v a_o house_n and_o stop_v his_o light_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v that_o every_o man_n may_v build_v upon_o his_o old_a foundation_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o agreement_n may_v stop_v up_o the_o window_n of_o his_o neighbour_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o plaintiff_n charge_v that_o he_o have_v build_v upon_o the_o new_a and_o not_o upon_o the_o old_a foundation_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o man_n may_v build_v upon_o a_o old_a foundation_n by_o such_o a_o custom_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o light_n of_o his_o neighbour_n which_o be_v adjoin_v unto_o he_o and_o if_o he_o make_v new_a window_n high_o the_o other_o may_v build_v up_o his_o house_n high_a to_o destroy_v those_o new_a window_n but_o a_o man_n can_v build_v a_o house_n upon_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v none_o before_o as_o in_o a_o yard_n and_o so_o stop_v his_o neighbour_n light_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o althans_n case_n upon_o such_o a_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n that_o one_o prescription_n may_v be_v plead_v against_o another_o where_o the_o one_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o wright_n and_o wright_n case_n that_o a_o copyholder_n of_o a_o bishop_n do_v prescribe_v that_o all_o copy-holders_n within_o the_o manor_n have_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n but_o not_o where_o one_o prescription_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o whereas_o one_o prescribe_v to_o have_v light_n and_o the_o other_o prescribe_v to_o stop_v the_o same_o light_n quaere_fw-la hill_n 9_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n be_v bench._n 263_o samford_n and_o havel_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o 30._o hare_n and_o 300._o coney_n hunt_v in_o his_o warren_n take_v and_o carry_v away_o which_o trespass_n be_v lay_v with_o a_o continuando_fw-la from_o such_o a_o time_n till_o such_o a_o time_n the_o defendant_n justify_v because_o he_o have_v common_a in_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n to_o a_o message_n six_o yard_n land_n for_o 240._o sheep_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o common_a be_v surcharge_v with_o coney_n to_o hunt_v they_o kill_v and_o carry_v they_o as_o to_o his_o message_n appertain_v upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n because_o a_o man_n can_v make_v such_o a_o prescription_n in_o the_o free-warren_n and_o freehold_n of_o another_o man_n and_o second_o because_o a_o man_n can_v so_o prescribe_v to_o hunt_v kill_v and_o carry_v away_o his_o coney_n as_o pertain_v to_o his_o message_n but_o a_o man_n may_v prescribe_v to_o have_v so_o many_o coney_n to_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o prescription_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o void_a prescription_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n hill_n 9_o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 264_o cox_n and_o gray_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o marshalsey_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n of_o good_n that_o if_o none_o of_o the_o party_n be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v there_o that_o the_o same_o be_v error_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v hill_n 9_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 265_o morris_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o put_v of_o cattle_n upon_o the_o common_a it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o strange_a escape_n into_o the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v distrain_v they_o damage_n feasance_n as_o well_o as_o where_o the_o cattle_n be_v put_v into_o the_o common_a by_o the_o stranger_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 266_o the_o lord_n mounteagle_n and_o penruddock_n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n in_o this_o case_n and_o agree_v by_o all_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o two_o man_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o i._o s._n and_o the_o arbitrator_n do_v award_v that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v ten_o pound_n and_o that_o the_o other_o shall_v make_v a_o release_n unto_o he_o that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a award_n if_o the_o submission_n be_v not_o by_o deed_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o award_n may_v have_v remedy_n for_o it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o one_o shall_v have_v the_o ten_o pound_n and_o the_o other_o without_o remedy_n for_o the_o release_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o upon_o submission_n and_o arbitrement_n that_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o not_o make_v of_o the_o release_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o it_o be_v wise_o do_v by_o manwood_n chief_a baron_n when_o he_o make_v such_o award_n that_o a_o lease_n or_o such_o like_a collateral_a thing_n shall_v be_v do_v to_o make_v his_o award_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v the_o release_n or_o pay_v such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o the_o party_n may_v have_v a_o remedy_n i_o conceive_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o no_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o arbitrament_n lie_v because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o judgement_n at_o another_o day_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v with_o cook_n and_o 20._o h._n 6._o and_o 8._o e._n 4_o 5._o cite_v to_o the_o purpose_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v reciprocal_a remedy_n it_o be_v also_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o h._n 5._o a_o man_n can_v be_v nonsuit_n after_o verdict_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 267_o cook_n and_o fisher_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o defendant_n do_v avow_v for_o rend_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o act_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v oyer_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o oyer_n of_o no_o record_n shall_v be_v deny_v to_o any_o person_n in_o case_n he_o will_v demur_v and_o the_o record_n of_o the_o act_n shall_v be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 268_o the_o baker_n case_n of_o gray's-inne_n against_o occould_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v in_o london_n against_o occould_n late_a steward_n of_o gray's-inne_n upon_o a_o general_a indebitatas_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la without_o show_v the_o particular_n which_o plea_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o common_a pleas._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v follow_v for_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o generality_n and_o therefore_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o bring_v a_o special_a action_n for_o the_o particular_a thing_n the_o like_a case_n be_v in_o the_o marshalsey_n and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o declare_v in_o a_o special_a manner_n exception_n be_v take_v to_o it_o and_o adjudge_v the_o action_n upon_o a_o general_a indebitatas_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la do_v not_o lie_v quaere_fw-la trinit_fw-la 10._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common_a pleas._n 269_o read_v and_o hawe_n case_n in_o a_o replevin_n trinit_fw-la
10._o jacobi_n râ—t_n 2504._o the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o the_o defendant_n cepit_fw-la avena_fw-la of_o the_o plaintiff_n apud_fw-la occould_n and_o do_v not_o say_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o precedent_n which_o have_v be_v show_v that_o yet_o the_o declaration_n be_v well_o enough_o for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o precedent_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v therein_o show_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o because_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o actor_n and_o therefore_o he_o best_a know_v the_o place_n where_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n and_o in_o 9_o e._n 4._o in_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la the_o town_n only_o be_v name_v and_o it_o be_v not_o there_o debate_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v good_a without_o mention_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la 49._o e._n 3._o 14._o and_o 24._o 9_o h._n 6._o and_o 3._o h._n 6._o there_o the_o traverse_n be_v of_o the_o take_n at_o dale_n sans_fw-fr ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o same_o be_v at_o sale_n and_o in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la be_v not_o express_v cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o book_n which_o take_v this_o exception_n and_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_n cite_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o for_o he_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o precedent_n which_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o clark_n and_o of_o judicial_a precedent_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o suit_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o the_o show_v of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o have_v of_o the_o cattle_n and_o it_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v where_o he_o take_v the_o cattle_n for_o perhaps_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o know_v where_o he_o take_v they_o and_o if_o he_o do_v know_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v take_v yet_o perhaps_o he_o have_v not_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o and_o so_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o great_a mischief_n and_o delay_v in_o his_o suit_n whereas_o a_o replevin_n be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la to_o have_v his_o cattle_n again_o which_o perhaps_o be_v his_o plough_n cattle_n warburton_n justice_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o action_n bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o this_o court_n for_o there_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o same_o may_v be_v abut_v because_o it_o be_v no_o original_a writ_n as_o it_o be_v here_o and_o he_o say_v that_o there_o although_o the_o place_n be_v not_o certain_o abut_v yet_o it_o may_v be_v good_a and_o he_o compare_v the_o case_n at_o bar_n to_o the_o plead_n of_o a_o joynt-tenancy_n for_o he_o say_v in_o case_n it_o be_v plead_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o tenant_n himself_o he_o be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o joynt-tenancy_n come_v because_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o knowledge_n but_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n part_n and_o in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o best_o know_v when_o the_o take_n be_v aught_o to_o show_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o avowant_n for_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o miss_v of_o the_o place_n not_o be_v the_o substance_n shall_v be_v trice_v cook_n if_o one_o in_o the_o night_n drive_v my_o cattle_n into_o his_o land_n and_o afterward_o do_v distrein_o they_o it_o be_v no_o lawful_a distress_n at_o another_o day_n cook_n say_v that_o in_o the_o book_n nou._n narration_n '_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o town_n place_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o beast_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n and_o he_o say_v if_o the_o colour_n have_v be_v leave_v out_o he_o will_v have_v give_v credit_n to_o the_o book_n but_o because_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o colour_n be_v not_o needful_a to_o be_v show_v therefore_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o authority_n for_o the_o place_n and_o he_o cite_v 4._o e._n 3._o 13._o where_o the_o defendant_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o hamlet_n and_o 18._o e._n 3._o 10._o e._n 3._o and_o 49_o e._n 3._o 14._o where_o the_o town_n only_o be_v mention_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a bring_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o usual_a course_n be_v to_o abutt_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o say_v it_o may_v be_v omit_v in_o trespass_n although_o the_o same_o be_v the_o usual_a form_n of_o that_o court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v general_a but_o if_o a_o place_n be_v allege_v than_o the_o same_o be_v material_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v thereby_o give_v a_o advantage_n unto_o his_o adversary_n at_o another_o day_n haughton_n serjeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o express_v of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v be_v material_a in_o the_o declaration_n and_o he_o say_v that_o as_o the_o register_n be_v the_o rule_n for_o original_a writ_n from_o which_o form_n a_o man_n may_v not_o vary_v so_o he_o say_v the_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n be_v rule_n for_o plead_n from_o which_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o variance_n and_o therefore_o he_o cite_v 33._o h._n 6._o 14._o where_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n the_o demandant_n count_v how_o that_o a._n give_v land_n unto_o j._n s._n his_o cousin_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v in_o tail_n and_o show_v the_o descent_n and_o exception_n be_v take_v unto_o the_o count_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o plead_v in_o that_o court_n wherefore_o it_o be_v award_v that_o he_o shall_v count_v that_o ipse_fw-la fuit_fw-la seisitus_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it which_o be_v not_o repugnant_a although_o that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o tail_n because_o the_o same_o be_v the_o ancient_a form_n use_v in_o the_o court_n so_o he_o say_v in_o the_o principal_a case_n the_o ancient_a use_v form_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v which_o be_v to_o express_v in_o the_o count_n the_o place_n in_o which_o the_o take_n be_v and_o he_o cite_v 35._o h._n 6._o 40._o where_o exception_n be_v take_v by_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o replevin_n do_v not_o allege_v the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v and_o therefore_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n take_v nothing_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o he_o deny_v the_o opinion_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o 41._o and_o say_v that_o in_o reason_n the_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v because_o if_o the_o defendant_n will_v plead_v any_o matter_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n the_o place_n must_v be_v show_v and_o he_o say_v that_o those_o record_n which_o be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n and_o the_o point_n in_o question_n in_o none_o of_o those_o case_n come_v in_o debate_n judicial_o wherefore_o he_o conclude_v for_o the_o defendant_n hutton_n serjeant_n argue_v again_o and_o say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o original_a writ_n be_v certain_a from_o which_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o vary_v but_o he_o say_v that_o count_n and_o declaration_n be_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n he_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o take_n be_v be_v show_v and_o he_o cite_v 4._o ed._n 3._o 13._o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o cattle_n in_o holme_n without_o say_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a because_o the_o town_n or_o hamlet_n be_v sufficient_a certain_a and_o 21._o h._n 7._o 22._o a._n in_o a_o replevin_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o take_n at_o d._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o take_v they_o at_o s._n and_o not_o at_o d._n and_o avow_a and_o no_o exception_n be_v take_v thereunto_o for_o want_n of_o express_v the_o place_n in_o quo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 41._o and_o 25._o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o replevin_n the_o use_n be_v to_o declare_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n but_o if_o the_o place_n be_v omit_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a enough_o and_o that_o book_n be_v after_o 33._o h._n 6._o 40._o and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o 33._o h._n 6._o may_v be_v because_o there_o be_v blank_n leave_v for_o the_o place_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v begin_v to_o allege_v the_o certain_a place_n for_o the_o record_n be_v in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la vocat_fw-la '_o without_o express_v the_o place_n but_o blank_a which_o he_o can_v not_o affirm_v and_o therefore_o it_o
and_o it_o be_v further_o say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o thirty_o tythe-sheafs_a in_o all_o that_o the_o owner_n shall_v not_o have_v they_o for_o then_o the_o custom_n shall_v be_v unreasonable_a and_o day_n be_v give_v to_o the_o other_o side_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o the_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 325._o ganden_fw-mi and_o symmon_n case_n note_v that_o where_o a_o juror_n be_v not_o challenge_v by_o one_o party_n who_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o challenge_n and_o afterward_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o other_o side_n and_o afterward_o the_o party_n do_v release_v his_o challenge_n in_o that_o case_n the_o first_o party_n can_v challenge_v the_o same_o juror_n again_o because_o he_o do_v foreslow_v his_o time_n of_o challenge_n and_o he_o have_v admit_v the_o party_n for_o to_o be_v indifferent_a at_o the_o first_o mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 326._o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o strodwick_n case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o take_v away_o of_o timber_n and_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n fell_v the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o timber_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o bough_n he_o make_v a_o special_a justification_n that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o ashenhurst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o sussex_n that_o when_o the_o lord_n fell_v or_o sell_v timber-tree_n that_o the_o lord_n be_v to_o have_v only_o the_o timber_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a tenant_n in_o coscagio_n parte_fw-la manerii_fw-la time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n for_o necessary_a estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o necessario_fw-la focali_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o custom_n be_v not_o well_o express_v to_o have_v estover_n to_o burn_v in_o terris_fw-la &_o tenementis_fw-la for_o that_o estover_n can_v be_v appertain_v to_o land_n but_o to_o house_n only_o and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o case_n do_v entitle_v himself_o to_o a_o house_n and_o land_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n that_o the_o custom_n do_v extend_v to_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n and_o the_o custom_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v quicquid_fw-la valeret_fw-la ad_fw-la maremium_fw-la and_o that_o the_o freeholder_n shall_v have_v ramillo_n which_o as_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v be_v to_o be_v mean_v all_o the_o arm_n and_o bough_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o maremium_fw-la be_v ramillum_fw-la 2._o it_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o non-use_a or_o negligence_n in_o not_o take_v of_o the_o bough_n do_v not_o extinguish_v nor_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n as_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o resolve_v in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n to_o confirm_v the_o say_a custom_n the_o book-case_n be_v cite_v which_o be_v in_o 14._o e._n 3._o fitz._n to_o bar._n 277._o and_o the_o same_o be_v give_v in_o and_o avow_v for_o good_a evidence_n where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o c._n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o fell_v of_o tree_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o where_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o hold_v a_o message_n and_o a_o verge_n of_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o bishop_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o a._n ought_v to_o have_v all_o the_o windfall_n of_o tree_n and_o all_o the_o bough_n and_o branch_n etc._n etc._n which_o case_n as_o harris_n sergeant_n conceive_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o very_a manor_n now_o in_o question_n and_o the_o tenant_n there_o as_o in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o special_a justification_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n also_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v maremium_fw-la and_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v residuum_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o bough_n and_o branch_n and_o the_o custom_n in_o the_o case_n be_v adjudge_v good_a but_o because_o the_o defendant_n allege_v the_o custom_n to_o be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o as_o estover_n to_o be_v burn_v in_o terris_fw-la and_o give_v evidence_n only_o to_o the_o message_n it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n for_o that_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o maintain_v the_o issue_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n 327._o vaughan_n case_n in_o a_o formedon_n in_o the_o discend_a the_o tenant_n have_v be_v essoin_v upon_o the_o summons_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o view_n and_o after_o be_v plead_v ne_fw-la dona_fw-la pas_fw-fr the_o general_a issue_n and_o thereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o if_o he_o may_v be_v essoin_v again_o after_o issue_n join_v be_v the_o question_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o tenant_n may_v be_v ession_v after_o issue_n join_v but_o not_o in_o a_o personal_a action_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n and_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n give_v not_o any_o essoin_fw-fr but_o only_o do_v restrain_v essoin_n and_o therefore_o in_o real_a action_n the_o same_o be_v leave_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o tenant_n may_v be_v essoin_v after_o issue_n join_v and_o note_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o a_o essoin_fw-fr be_v not_o take_v the_o first_o day_n it_o shall_v never_o after_o be_v take_v mich._n 11._o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o common-plea_n 328._o clay_n and_o barnet_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o case_n be_v this_o sir_n godfrey_n foliamb_n have_v issue_n james_n his_o son_n who_o have_v issue_n francis_n and_o sir_n godfrey_n foliamb_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o divers_a land_n as_o well_o by_o purchase_n as_o by_o descent_n in_o sundry_a town_n viz._n chesterfield_n brampton_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o tenor_n of_o a._n b._n c._n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v james_n foliamb_v his_o son_n 7_o e._n 6._o make_v a_o conveyance_n of_o divers_a land_n to_o francis_n foliamb_n be_v his_o young_a son_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n omnia_fw-la mea_fw-la mesuagia_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tentam_fw-la in_o chesterfield_n brampton_n etc._n etc._n modo_fw-la in_o tenuri_fw-la of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n quae_fw-la pater_fw-la meus_fw-la galfrid_n foliamb_n perquesivit_n from_o divers_a man_n who_o he_o name_v in_o certain_a and_o also_o convey_v a_o house_n call_v the_o hart_n to_o the_o same_o francis_n which_o come_v to_o he_o by_o descent_n by_o the_o same_o conveyance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o one_o celie_a and_o not_o in_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n and_o the_o great_a question_n upon_o the_o whole_a conveyance_n be_v whether_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n in_o the_o say_a town_n and_o in_o the_o occupation_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_v a._n b._n &_o c._n do_v pass_v or_o only_o the_o purchase_a land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o conveyance_n do_v pass_v only_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o purchase_n except_o only_o the_o say_a house_n which_o be_v precise_o name_v and_o convey_v and_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n for_o if_o all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o general_a word_n than_o the_o special_a word_n which_o pass_v the_o house_n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n shall_v be_v idle_a and_o frivolous_a and_o that_o be_v one_o reason_n ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causae_fw-la that_o only_o the_o purchase_a land_n do_v pass_v 2._o it_o be_v say_v by_o justice_n warburton_n that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n in_o the_o tenor_n of_o a._n &_o b._n and_o he_o have_v land_n in_o d._n but_o not_o in_o their_o tenor_n that_o in_o that_o case_n all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n pass_v so_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o d._n which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o his_o son_n there_o all_o his_o land_n whatsoever_o shall_v pass_v hobart_n acc_fw-la '_o and_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n give_v all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n if_o he_o have_v land_n within_o the_o county_n they_o do_v pass_v and_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o conveyance_n every_o restriction_n have_v his_o proper_a operation_n and_o in_o the_o conveyance_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o be_v three_o restriction_n 1._o all_o his_o â—ands_n in_o such_o town_n viz._n chesterfield_n brampton_n etc._n etc._n 2._o all_o his_o land_n in_o the_o
in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v judicium_fw-la affirmetur_fw-la &_o stet_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la robore_fw-la &_o effectu_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o as_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o 20_o e._n 4_o 44._o judicium_fw-la stet_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la and_o so_o that_o not_o be_v the_o fundamental_a judgement_n the_o reversal_n thereof_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o another_o suit_n 38_o h._n 6._o 3._o and_o admit_v that_o the_o write_v of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o the_o second_o judgement_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o first_o which_o be_v not_o touch_v by_o the_o write_v and_o whether_o they_o may_v grant_v execution_n upon_o it_o or_o not_o vide_fw-la 13_o e._n 4._o 4_o 43_o e._n 3._o 3._o 8_o h._n 7._o 20._o and_o therefore_o the_o court_n advise_v sir_n christopher_n heydon_n to_o sue_v unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n by_o petition_n to_o have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o error_n for_o without_o petition_n he_o can_v have_v the_o writ_n 32_o e._n 3_o 1._o 8_o e_o 2._o error_n 88_o and_o the_o justice_n give_v he_o warning_n to_o do_v it_o in_o time_n convenient_a otherwise_o they_o will_v award_v execution_n if_o they_o do_v perceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v mere_o for_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o case_n in_o 6_o h_n 7._o &_o 8_o â—_o 7._o and_o afterward_o the_o parliament_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a dissolve_v without_o any_o thing_n do_v therein_o execution_n be_v award_v pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 346._o blithman_n and_o martin_n case_n iohn_n blithman_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o martin_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la and_o recover_v and_o it_o be_v move_v that_o because_o the_o consideration_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n be_v against_o law_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v stay_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v allege_v the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o consideration_n that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v gaoler_n of_o such_o a_o prison_n in_o deuâ—nshire_n will_v deliver_v one_o who_o be_v in_o execution_n for_o debt_n he_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o twenty_o pound_n and_o he_o allege_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o he_o do_v deliver_v he_o the_o debt_n not_o be_v satisfy_v and_o because_o the_o consideration_n be_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o have_v judgement_n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 347._o sherloe_n case_n sherloe_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o assault_n and_o battery_n and_o declare_v quod_fw-la eum_fw-la the_o defendant_n verberavit_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v certain_a nor_o allege_v precise_o in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n do_v beat_v he_o exception_n be_v take_v unto_o it_o for_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o declaration_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a debt_n and_o this_o action_n for_o in_o those_o action_n such_o declaration_n be_v good_a but_o not_o in_o this_o action_n and_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o one_o sheriff_n and_o bridge_n case_v in_o 39_o eliz._n be_v cite_v where_o such_o declaration_n be_v adjudge_v void_a but_o yet_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a enough_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a judgement_n in_o 39_o eliz._n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 348._o grube_n case_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n upon_o issue_n join_v inter_fw-la mathiam_fw-la grub_n and_o in_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la he_o be_v call_v matheum_n grub._n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v vicious_a but_o because_o that_o the_o jury_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la the_o trial_n be_v well_o enough_o pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 349._o crook_n and_o averin_n case_n crook_n merchant_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o averine_n for_o speak_v these_o word_n viz._n mr._n crook_n come_v into_o cornwall_n with_o a_o blue_a coat_n but_o now_o he_o have_v get_v much_o wealth_n by_o trade_v with_o pirate_n and_o by_o cozen_v by_o tale_n of_o pilcher_n and_o by_o extortion_n and_o cook_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o law_n give_v no_o favour_n to_o those_o verbal_a action_n and_o we_o see_v there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o action_n bring_v in_o our_o old_a law-book_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v word_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o he_o examine_v the_o word_n in_o this_o case_n by_o themselves_o and_o say_v that_o the_o first_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o material_a and_o the_o other_o word_n by_o trade_v with_o pirate_n be_v too_o general_a for_o a_o honest_a man_n may_v trade_v with_o a_o pirate_n not_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o pirate_n and_o so_o no_o damage_n may_v come_v to_o he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o other_o word_n he_o give_v no_o opinion_n pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 350._o claydon_n &_o sir_n jerom_n horsey_n case_n claydon_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o sir_n jerom_n horsey_n for_o erect_v of_o a_o house_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n call_v risborough_n common_a and_o allege_v in_o certain_a that_o every_o one_o who_o have_v common_a in_o risborough_n breed_fw-mi etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o common_a be_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o risborough_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o custom_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o risborough_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o risborough_n allege_v and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v be_v mean_v de_fw-la manerio_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 12_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 351._o the_o clothworker_n of_o ipswich_n case_n the_o master_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o clothworker_n of_o ipswich_n in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 3l._o 13s._o 4d._o against_o d._n and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n who_o now_o be_v have_v incorporate_v they_o by_o the_o same_o name_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o charter_n quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la exerceat_fw-la artem_fw-la sive_fw-la occupationem_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la shoppa_fw-la domo_fw-la sive_fw-la camera_fw-la infra_fw-la villam_fw-la predict_v of_o a_o clothworker_n or_o tailor_n nisi_fw-la ante_fw-la eos_fw-la vel_fw-la duos_fw-la eorum_fw-la probationem_fw-la faceret_fw-la quod_fw-la apprentic_a fuit_fw-la per_fw-la spacium_fw-la 7_o annorum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la eos_fw-la sive_fw-la duos_fw-la eorum_fw-la sit_fw-la approbat_fw-la sub_fw-la paena_fw-la 3l._o 13s._o 4d._o pro_fw-la qualibet_fw-la septimana_fw-la qua_fw-la exerceat_fw-la predict_v artem_fw-la contra_fw-la hanc_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la and_o lay_v in_o facto_fw-la that_o the_o defendant_n have_v use_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o tailor_n for_o the_o space_n etc._n etc._n against_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v in_o service_n with_o one_o mr._n pennel_n gen_n of_o ipswich_n and_o have_v be_v a_o apprentice_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n in_o tali_fw-la loco_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o he_o make_v garment_n for_o his_o say_a master_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o their_o child_n infra_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la exercitio_fw-la est_fw-la eadem_fw-la exercitio_fw-la artis_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o their_o declaration_n upon_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n goldsmith_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v void_a for_o every_o plea_n in_o bar_n ought_v to_o confess_v and_o avoid_v traverse_v or_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n but_o this_o plea_n in_o bar_n have_v not_o do_v any_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v void_a for_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o trade_n which_o he_o have_v confess_v in_o his_o bar_n can_v be_v intend_v the_o same_o matter_n with_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v charge_v he_o in_o their_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o good_a bar_n at_o all_o and_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o vide_fw-la 14_o h._n 6._o 2._o 35_o h._n 6._o 53._o 12_o h._n 7._o 24._o 27_o h._n 8._o 2._o sir_n robert_n hitcham_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o he_o hold_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o confess_v and_o avoid_v because_o that_o usage_n which_o he_o have_v confess_v in_o the_o bar_n be_v colourable_a the_o same_o usage_n with_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v charge_v he_o in_o their_o declaration_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v of_o council_n with_o the_o party_n be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n which_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n vide_fw-la 28_o h._n 6._o 7._o &_o 12._o 19_o h._n
make_v a_o mingle_n of_o their_o office_n vi._n 13_o e._n 4_o &_o 10_o e._n 3._o by_o hill_n and_o herle_n for_o trial_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n the_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n be_v but_o as_o one_o court_n and_o if_o the_o record_n come_v not_o in_o due_o as_o it_o shall_v the_o court_n be_v never_o well_o seize_v of_o the_o record_n ley_n chief_a justice_n the_o come_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v not_o stay_v the_o commission_n but_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o they_o all_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o other_o may_v join_v with_o he_o to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v deliver_v so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o case_n every_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n be_v interest_v therein_o upon_o notice_n and_o not_o he_o only_o to_o who_o the_o commission_n be_v deliver_v if_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n take_v a_o recognizance_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v certify_v the_o certiorari_fw-la shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o other_o justice_n to_o certify_v it_o if_o it_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o may_v retorn_a the_o recognizance_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o justice_n who_o have_v not_o the_o recognizance_n for_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v but_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o court_n to_o receive_v it_o for_o otherwise_o the_o king_n may_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o recognizance_n and_o in_o our_o case_n the_o sheriff_n by_o a_o special_a commission_n have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o recognizance_n and_o to_o retorn_a it_o upon_o record_n one_o may_v do_v part_n of_o the_o office_n as_o to_o make_v and_o take_v the_o recognizance_n and_o the_o other_o may_v retorn_a it_o but_o one_o can_v execute_v a_o thing_n in_o part_n and_o another_o in_o another_o part_n the_o take_n of_o the_o recognizance_n by_o the_o two_o justice_n do_v exclude_v the_o sheriff_n from_o meddle_v with_o the_o take_n or_o make_v of_o it_o but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v retorn_a it_o well_o enough_o and_o the_o writ_n or_o commission_n be_v general_a vicecomiti_fw-la which_o may_v extend_v as_o well_o to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n as_o to_o the_o old_a sheriff_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v for_o by_o two_o judge_n the_o supplicavit_n and_o recognizance_n be_v not_o well_o return_v by_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o ley_n chief_a justice_n be_v against_o they_o quaere_fw-la trin._n 21_o jacobi_fw-la in_o the_o king_n bench._n 452._o randal_n and_o harvey_n case_n the_o case_n be_v harvey_n in_o consideration_n that_o brown_n may_v go_v at_o large_a who_o be_v arrest_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o randal_n give_v his_o word_n that_o brown_n shall_v pay_v the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n certain_a and_o for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n randal_n bring_v his_o action_n against_o harvey_n and_o be_v at_o issue_n upon_o the_o promise_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n yeluerton_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o arrest_v of_o brown_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o be_v the_o consideration_n the_o promise_n be_v void_a and_o he_o say_v a_o man_n can_v make_v another_o his_o attorney_n to_o arrest_v another_o man_n without_o deed_n neither_o can_v the_o sheriff_n give_v warrant_n to_o his_o bailiff_n to_o arrest_v another_o without_o a_o deed_n seal_v and_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n randal_n give_v one_o a_o warrant_n to_o t._n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o demand_v receive_v and_o recover_v money_n from_o brown_a but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o warrant_n be_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n george_n crook_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o exception_n for_o be_v the_o arrest_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a yet_o he_o say_v the_o consideration_n be_v good_a randal_n give_v to_o his_o attornie_a authority_n to_o receive_v demand_n and_o recover_v thereby_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o arrest_v brown_a because_o the_o arrest_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o recovery_n 2_o r._n 2._o grant_n one_o grant_n to_o another_o all_o the_o fish_n in_o his_o pond_n he_o may_v fish_v with_o net_n for_o when_o he_o give_v the_o principal_a the_o incident_n do_v follow_v when_o brown_n have_v yield_v himself_o to_o be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o than_o harvey_n in_o consideration_n that_o brown_n may_v go_v at_o liberty_n make_v the_o promise_n the_o same_o be_v good_a the_o declaration_n be_v that_o randal_n give_v authority_n to_o t._n be_v a_o attorney_n to_o receive_v deliver_v and_o recover_v the_o debt_n by_o force_n of_o which_o letter_n of_o attorney_n t._n do_v arrest_v brown_a and_o so_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o warrant_n be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n yeluerton_n 34_o h._n 6._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o 5_o port_n if_o a_o man_n will_v declare_v and_o set_v forth_o a_o thing_n in_o particular_a if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o overthrow_v his_o action_n but_o if_o a_o man_n allege_v general_o a_o recovery_n in_o the_o 5_o port_n than_o the_o same_o be_v good_a enough_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 9_o e._n 4._o where_o a_o man_n give_v leave_v to_o another_o to_o lay_v pipe_n of_o lead_n through_o his_o land_n that_o he_o may_v dig_v the_o ground_n to_o lay_v they_o there_o because_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o it_o and_o i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o for_o there_o the_o one_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o fish_n can_v be_v take_v without_o net_n but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n may_v have_v come_v by_o his_o money_n by_o outlawrie_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o arrest_v of_o the_o party_n ley_n chief_a justice_n if_o he_o have_v declare_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la it_o have_v be_v general_o good_a and_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n for_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o recover_v and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v and_o use_v the_o mean_n to_o recover_v as_o to_o arrest_v the_o party_n or_o to_o outlaw_n he_o haughton_n justice_n thing_n incident_a and_o accessary_a may_v be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o principal_a as_o to_o dig_v for_o to_o mend_v the_o pipe_n 9_o e._n 4._o because_o he_o grant_v he_o leave_v to_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o he_o may_v dig_v and_o justify_v the_o same_o for_o the_o amend_v of_o the_o pipe_n if_o a._n licence_n b._n to_o hunt_v in_o his_o park_n and_o to_o kill_v a_o deer_n yet_o b._n can_v carry_v away_o the_o deer_n for_o that_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o this_o case_n the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o that_o the_o warrant_n be_v by_o deed_n in_o writing_n and_o yet_o one_o may_v plead_v a_o judgement_n general_o quod_fw-la debito_fw-la modo_fw-la he_o recover_v and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a but_o here_o in_o this_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o set_v forth_o and_o show_v the_o warrant_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o he_o be_v arrest_v but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o plead_v of_o a_o judgement_n because_o there_o it_o do_v refer_v to_o matter_n of_o record_n dodderidge_n justice_n the_o promise_n be_v to_o free_v he_o from_o the_o arrest_n and_o if_o the_o arrest_n be_v unlawful_a then_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o promise_n be_v void_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v that_o brown_n be_v lawful_o arrest_v and_o if_o the_o arrest_n have_v be_v only_a matter_n of_o inducement_n and_o no_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n than_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v say_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o arrest_n itself_o be_v material_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v show_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v per_fw-la debitum_fw-la legis_fw-la cursum_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n and_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o deliver_v seisin_n and_o so_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v the_o arrest_n to_o be_v lawful_a there_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o promise_n and_o so_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n yeluerton_n take_v another_o exception_n viz._n that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o arrest_n be_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o how_o it_o be_v chamberlain_z justice_z if_o the_o party_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n this_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o
lawful_a arrest_n for_o no_o time_n be_v show_v nor_o no_o place_n nor_o how_o it_o be_v do_v ley_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v debito_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o arrest_n be_v not_o in_o question_n by_o matter_n of_o plea_n but_o by_o declaration_n and_o the_o find_n of_o the_o jury_n have_v make_v the_o same_o to_o be_v good_a dodderidge_n justice_n if_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o b._n b_o may_v have_v either_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n but_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o london_n by_o the_o custom_n concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la be_v no_o good_a plea_n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v declare_v that_o whereas_o a._n be_v indebt_v to_o he_o in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o concessit_fw-la solvere_fw-la and_o there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o show_v how_o he_o become_v indebt_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n chamberlain_z justice_z if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o void_a arrest_n and_o another_o in_o consideration_n of_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n do_v promise_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n there_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n collateral_a and_o a_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o if_o the_o arrest_n come_v in_o question_n then_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v but_o he_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o special_a plead_n for_o the_o arrest_n be_v unlawful_a there_o be_v no_o consideration_n whereupon_o to_o ground_v the_o promise_n yeluerton_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v say_v in_o the_o declaration_n that_o in_o consideration_n that_o he_o will_v forbear_v his_o debt_n that_o he_o will_v pay_v etc._n etc._n there_o for_o not_o payment_n the_o action_n will_v have_v be_v maintainable_a but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o consideration_n be_v the_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o so_o it_o be_v collateral_a at_o another_o day_n ley_n chief_a justice_n if_o i_o arrest_v a_o man_n general_o and_o the_o party_n promise_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o arrest_n to_o give_v 20l._n it_o be_v no_o good_a consideration_n if_o i_o do_v not_o show_v that_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o arrest_v he_o for_o if_o the_o arrest_v be_v upon_o a_o ill_a ground_n the_o consideration_n be_v not_o good_a haughton_n justice_n to_o make_v it_o a_o lawful_a arrest_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o show_v the_o process_n the_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o proceed_n and_o a_o agreement_n afterward_o make_v will_v not_o make_v the_o arrest_v good_a legitimo_fw-la &_o debito_fw-la modo_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la be_v too_o general_a for_o he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o become_v indebt_v to_o he_o for_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v unto_o i._n s._n a_o lawful_a assurance_n or_o conveyance_n of_o such_o land_n it_o be_v too_o general_a for_o i_o to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v make_v he_o a_o lawful_a assurance_n but_o i_o ought_v to_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o assurance_n it_o be_v that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o good_a assurance_n or_o not_o in_o mich._n term_n follow_v 21_o jacobi_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n intratur_fw-la mich._n 19_o rot._n 5â—_n 453_o signior_n and_o wolmer_n case_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la the_o declaration_n be_v general_a that_o the_o defendant_n assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o i._o n._n who_o signior_n the_o plaintif_n send_v and_o appoint_v ad_fw-la componendum_fw-la &_o agreandum_fw-la the_o debt_n of_o wolmer_n the_o defendant_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o servant_n be_v a_o promise_n to_o the_o master_n vi_o â—_o e._n 4._o where_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o servant_n be_v the_o sale_n of_o the_o master_n 8_o h._n 5._o in_o trespass_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o etc._n etc._n be_v seize_v etc._n etc._n and_o that_o such_o a_o one_o his_o steward_n make_v a_o demise_n unto_o he_o there_o it_o be_v rule_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o the_o prior_n do_v demise_n v._o 27_o h._n 8._o jorden_n and_o tatams_n case_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o point_n jorden_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o tatam_fw-la and_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v assume_v to_o he_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n be_v the_o evidence_n be_v that_o tatam_fw-la come_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o jorden_n the_o husband_n and_o assume_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o jorden_n and_o our_o case_n be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o that_o for_o there_o the_o husband_n give_v no_o authority_n to_o the_o wife_n to_o take_v such_o assumpsit_fw-la but_o in_o our_o case_n he_o do_v authorise_v i._o n._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o husband_n afterward_o make_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o be_v good_a to_o the_o husband_n but_o in_o our_o case_n i._n n._n have_v authority_n to_o take_v the_o assumpsit_fw-la viz._n signior_n send_v i._o n._n ad_fw-la componendum_fw-la &_o agreandum_fw-la the_o debt_n and_o wolmer_n assume_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n etc._n etc._n and_o i._n n_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o signior_n and_o he_o agree_v unto_o dodderidge_n justice_n a_o assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o servant_n for_o the_o master_n be_v good_a to_o the_o master_n and_o a_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o servant_n shall_v bind_v the_o master_n and_o be_v his_o assumpsit_fw-la 27_o ass_n if_o my_o bailie_n of_o my_o manor_n buy_v cattle_n to_o stock_n my_o ground_n i_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o if_o my_o bailie_n sell_v corn_n or_o cattle_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o money_n for_o whatsoever_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o servant_n service_n i_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a with_o and_o likewise_o shall_v have_v advantage_n of_o the_o same_o if_o a_o servant_n sell_v a_o horse_n with_o warranty_n it_o be_v the_o sale_n and_o contract_n of_o the_o master_n but_o it_o be_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o servant_n unless_o the_o master_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o warrant_v it_o for_o a_o warranty_n be_v void_a which_o be_v not_o make_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o contract_n but_o there_o it_o be_v the_o warranty_n of_o the_o servant_n and_o the_o contract_n of_o the_o master_n but_o if_o the_o master_n do_v agree_v unto_o it_o after_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o he_o do_v agree_v to_o it_o ab_fw-la initio_fw-la as_o where_o a_o servant_n do_v a_o disseisin_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o master_n the_o master_n not_o know_v of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o servant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o then_o the_o master_n agree_v the_o master_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o now_o he_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o agreement_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la when_o the_o servant_n promise_v for_o the_o master_n that_o the_o master_n shall_v forbear_v to_o sue_v etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v by_o such_o a_o day_n deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o defendant_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o the_o master_n have_v notice_n thereof_o agree_v to_o it_o it_o be_v now_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o master_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la for_o it_o be_v include_v in_o his_o authority_n that_o he_o shall_v agree_v compound_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o promise_n judgement_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 21_o jacobi_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n intratur_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 18._o rot._n 139._o 454._o gleed_n and_o wallis_n case_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o court_n of_o northampton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n upon_o a_o promise_n the_o error_n which_o be_v assign_v be_v because_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v request_n the_o case_n be_v a_o contract_n be_v make_v betwixt_o gleed_n and_o wallis_n and_o wallis_n be_v to_o pay_v to_o gleed_n 10l_n when_o gleed_n shall_v require_v he_o gleed_n bring_v a_o action_n in_o the_o say_a court_n 1_o martii_fw-la 16_o jacobi_n and_o the_o request_n be_v lay_v to_o be_v 7_o martii_fw-la 16_o jacobi_n follow_v where_o a_o contract_n be_v make_v and_o no_o time_n be_v express_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n if_o the_o party_n bring_v his_o action_n before_o he_o make_v his_o request_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o actual_a request_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o
be_v not_o find_v and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v not_o entitle_v to_o right_n and_o privilege_n and_o by_o consequence_n so_o be_v not_o his_o pattentee_n 2._o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 15_o johannis_n do_v extend_v to_o these_o order_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v create_v 17_o e._n 3._o whereas_o indeed_o it_o be_v create_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o 1._o regular_o this_o privilege_n be_v not_o transferrable_a for_o it_o be_v ratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la as_o when_o the_o king_n make_v a_o duke_n and_o give_v to_o he_o possession_n those_o possession_n annex_v to_o the_o dukedom_n be_v not_o transferrable_a over_o but_o by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n 35_o h._n 6._o 36._o moil_n there_o if_o there_o have_v be_v special_a word_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v be_v frankalmoigne_n this_o privilege_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o that_o statute_n require_v no_o aid_n of_o regular_n or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n second_o the_o word_n be_v special_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n of_o they_o this_o case_n oppose_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n c._n 3_o part_n for_o that_o refer_v to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o which_o have_v not_o so_o large_a word_n the_o intent_n of_o a_o act_n shall_v be_v take_v large_o and_o beneficial_o to_o enlarge_v the_o king_n possession_n as_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v large_o and_o beneficial_o for_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o the_o copulative_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o be_v to_o have_v all_o right_n and_o interest_n and_o hereditament_n c._n 11._o part_n 13._o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la demandis_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o the_o demand_n shall_v extend_v to_o temporal_a demand_n so_o all_o right_n and_o interest_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v construe_v all_o temporal_a right_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o be_v large_a viz._n of_o what_o name_n and_o nature_n soever_o if_o by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o privilege_n tithe_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n without_o especial_a provision_n after_o make_v than_o what_o need_v the_o special_a clause_n after_o be_v the_o objection_n which_o have_v be_v make_v i_o answer_v the_o special_a clause_n be_v necessary_a for_o in_o plead_v otherwise_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v what_o privilege_n and_o discharge_v it_o be_v in_o particular_a and_o so_o the_o clause_n be_v add_v for_o the_o case_n of_o plead_v c._n 9_o part_n the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercellos_n case_n there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n plead_v to_o have_v such_o privilege_n as_o such_o a_o one_o have_v he_o ought_v to_o show_v in_o particular_a what_o those_o privilege_n be_v but_o this_o provision_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 17_o e._n 2._o which_o give_v the_o tithe_n to_o the_o hospitaler_n give_v they_o by_o the_o word_n of_o privilege_n for_o they_o have_v their_o possession_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o new_a purchase_n cook_n entry_n 450._o there_o the_o case_n much_o differ_v from_o this_o so_o than_o the_o general_a word_n privilege_n do_v extend_v to_o tithe_n 14_o h._n 8._o 2._o by_o a_o grant_n of_o all_o tree_n appletree_n will_v not_o pass_v yet_o if_o it_o be_v of_o all_o tree_n cujuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la naturae_fw-la nominis_fw-la aut_fw-la qualitatis_fw-la than_o they_o will_v pass_v c._n 3._o part_n 81._o by_o grant_v of_o all_o good_n apparel_n will_v not_o pass_v here_o be_v special_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n cujuscunque_fw-la naturae_fw-la nominis_fw-la etc._n etc._n nominla_n sunt_fw-la symboa_fw-mi rerum_fw-la and_o then_o call_v they_o what_o you_o will_v they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o intend_v to_o be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o special_a provision_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o to_o say_v that_o the_o priory_n be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistertian_n be_v sufficient_a admit_v then_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n as_o i_o have_v argue_v he_o shall_v then_o his_o pattentee_n shall_v have_v they_o it_o be_v a_o real_a discharge_n in_o the_o king_n and_o not_o a_o discharge_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n only_o privilege_n of_o discharge_n may_v be_v transfer_v as_o well_o as_o privilege_n of_o profit_n then_o the_o question_n further_o be_v whether_o they_o of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v ecclesiastical_a they_o be_v regular_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o for_o that_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o obedience_n trin._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o the_o common-plea_n bowyers_n case_n whore_n cook_n nichols_n warburton_n and_o winch_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a priest_n the_o prior_n have_v parsonage_n and_o none_o can_v have_v parsonage_n but_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 3_o e._n 3._o 11._o they_o have_v appropriation_n which_o can_v not_o be_v unto_o layman_n 22_o e._n 4._o 42._o there_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o prior_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v there_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v name_v parson_n which_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v ecclesiastical_a 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 2._o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v first-fruit_n as_o other_o parson_n which_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n 42_o e._n 3._o 22._o there_o they_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a 35_o h._n 6._o 56._o they_o be_v seize_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n linwood_n lib._n cap._n 47._o de_fw-la judiciis_fw-la that_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a it_o be_v object_v that_o knighthood_n can_v be_v give_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o they_o be_v knight_n popham_n once_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o commission_n direct_v unto_o a_o bishop_n to_o knight_n all_o the_o parson_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o be_v call_v sir_n john_n sir_n thomas_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v to_o be_v call_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n jones_n and_o dodderidge_n justice_n they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a person_n although_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o case_n be_v adjourn_v to_o be_v further_o argue_v pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 479._o langley_n and_o stote_n case_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o plaintiff_n declare_v of_o a_o ejectment_n 26_o martii_fw-la 23_o jacobi_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v because_o king_n james_n die_v the_o 27_o of_o march_n and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la caroli_n regis_fw-la 8_o h._n 4._o 21._o a_o appeal_n of_o maheim_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o meyheme_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o writ_n do_v suppose_v the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n r._n 2._o and_o for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 480._o mutle_n and_o do_v case_n debt_n be_v bring_v upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n do_v not_o say_v hic_fw-la in_o curio_n prolat_a it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o although_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o defendant_n to_o demand_v oyer_n of_o it_o yet_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o show_v it_o the_o judgement_n also_o be_v enter_v concessum_fw-la est_fw-la whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o for_o these_o cause_v the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v also_o the_o same_o term_n in_o this_o court_n in_o barret_n and_o wheeler_n case_n pasch_fw-mi 3_o caroli_n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 481._o sergeant_n hoskin_n case_n he_o be_v indict_v for_o nor_o pave_v of_o the_o king_n highway_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n in_o s._n john_n street_n ante_fw-la tenemental_a sua_fw-la and_o in_o the_o indictment_n it_o be_v not_o show_v how_o he_o come_v chargeable_a to_o pay_v the_o same_o nor_o be_v it_o show_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o any_o house_n there_o nor_o that_o he_o dwell_v there_o nor_o be_v it_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v any_o tenement_n there_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o indictment_n be_v incertain_a for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o his_o lessee_n dwell_v in_o the_o house_n and_o so_o the_o lessee_n ought_v to_o have_v repair_v it_o and_o