be_v justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n in_o every_o county_n and_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a justice_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v before_o they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o raze_v or_o amend_v their_o roll_n or_o to_o make_v record_n contrary_a to_o their_o enrollment_n also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v limit_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o point_v contain_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o presentment_n of_o juror_n nor_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v save_v such_o incident_a matter_n as_o without_o which_o the_o original_a cause_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v and_o he_o utter_o forbid_v and_o prohibit_v that_o any_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o amend_v any_o unjust_a or_o erroneous_a judgement_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o only_o those_o justice_n which_o follow_v he_o and_o his_o court_n who_o thereunto_o be_v by_o he_o entitle_v or_o himself_o or_o his_o council_n for_o that_o matter_n he_o special_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n he_o forbid_v also_o all_o his_o coroner_n and_o justice_n except_o his_o seneschal_n his_o steward_n and_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o chester_n to_o make_v any_o deputy_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v record_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n he_o will_v also_o that_o in_o county_n hundred_o and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o every_o frank_a tenement_n there_o shall_v be_v court_n hold_v by_o the_o suitor_n and_o also_o in_o city_n town_n borough_n and_o franchise_n etc._n etc._n beside_o this_o book_n write_v by_o king_n ed._n 1.'s_n command_n and_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o while_n after_o there_o be_v another_o book_n write_v by_o who_o it_o be_v not_o know_v call_v fleta_n and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 2._o or_o 3._o and_o that_o author_n say_v that_o judgement_n be_v a_o threefold_a act_n 16._o fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o fol._n 16._o of_o three_o person_n at_o the_o least_o the_o judge_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n nor_o say_v he_o can_v any_o one_o judge_n in_o temporal_a matter_n but_o only_o the_o king_n or_o his_o substiute_n and_o delegate_n and_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o tract_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o court_n 16._o fleta_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 16._o say_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n have_v a_o court_n in_o his_o council_n in_o his_o parliament_n when_o present_a the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n noble_n and_o other_o skilful_a man_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v the_o doubt_n of_o judge_n and_o where_o upon_o appearance_n of_o any_o new_a sort_n of_o injury_n new_a remedy_n be_v provide_v and_o where_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v render_v to_o every_o one_o according_a to_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n before_o his_o steward_n in_o aula_n sva_fw-la in_o his_o hall_n who_o now_o say_v he_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o capitalis_fw-la justiar_n '_o whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o common_a writ_n of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la who_o be_v wont_a to_o hear_v the_o king_n own_o cause_n to_o rectify_v false_a judgement_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o complainants_n without_o writ_n who_o power_n in_o part_n the_o say_a steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n have_v also_o the_o king_n have_v his_o court_n of_o chancery_n in_o several_a place_n in_o his_o house_n he_o have_v also_o a_o court_n before_o his_o auditor_n special_o appoint_v to_o be_v near_o the_o king_n who_o office_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n ☞_o ☞_o to_o who_o there_o be_v no_o power_n grant_v to_o determine_v what_o they_o hear_v but_o to_o relate_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v direct_v punishment_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o knight_n as_o clergyman_n locum_fw-la suum_fw-la tenentes_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it before_o who_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o unless_o before_o himself_o and_o his_o council_n and_o special_a auditor_n false_a judgement_n and_o error_n of_o justice_n be_v reverse_v and_o there_o be_v determine_v writ_n of_o appeal_n and_o other_o writ_n upon_o criminal_a action_n and_o injury_n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la he_o have_v also_o his_o court_n and_o his_o justice_n reside_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o also_o in_o banco_n now_o call_v the_o common-plea_n at_o westminster_n and_o some_o be_v assign_v for_o gaol-deliveries_a in_o every_o county_n and_o some_o be_v affign_v to_o take_v assize_n general_o in_o every_o county_n and_o some_o be_v itenerant_a and_o constitute_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a pleas._n also_o the_o king_n have_v his_o justice_n itenerant_a to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o he_o have_v his_o court_n in_o every_o county_n and_o in_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o in_o hundred_o and_o in_o the_o king_n manor_n city_n and_o borough_n as_o in_o the_o husting_n of_o london_n lincoln_n winchester_n york_z and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o same_o author_n have_v afterward_o treat_v more_o particular_o of_o what_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v delegated_a to_o every_o court_n 33._o fleta_n l_o 2._o f._n 75._o cap._n 33._o he_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o chancery_n there_o be_v among_o the_o rest_n a_o certain_a office_n call_v the_o chancery_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o some_o prudent_a man_n as_o a_o bishop_n or_o clergy_n man_n of_o great_a dignity_n together_o with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n under_o who_o be_v all_o the_o chancellor_n in_o england_n ireland_n wales_n and_o scotland_n and_o all_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n except_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n to_o who_o be_v associate_v clerici_fw-la honesti_fw-la honest_a and_o circumspect_a clerk_n swear_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o who_o in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v ample_a knowledge_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o examine_v the_o complaint_n of_o complainants_n and_o to_o grant_v due_a remedy_n by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o wrong_n and_o there_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o officer_n clerk_n and_o business_n of_o the_o chancery_n which_o be_v to_o make_v out_o remedial_a or_o original_a writ_n and_o judicial_a writ_n also_o upon_o recognizance_n and_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o enroll_v there_o but_o not_o one_o tittle_n or_o mention_n be_v there_o make_v by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a author_n of_o any_o superiority_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n have_v over_o the_o proceed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n either_o to_o examine_v correct_v or_o rectify_v their_o judgement_n or_o stop_v execution_n thereof_o upon_o any_o account_n colour_n or_o pretence_n whatsoever_o which_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a proof_n the_o chancellor_n then_o have_v no_o such_o power_n sect_n iii_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o judge_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v ancient_o perform_v have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o my_o present_a purpose_n upon_o what_o i_o find_v in_o the_o forementioned_a author_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o say_v somewhat_o touch_v their_o credit_n and_o first_o of_o all_o that_o which_o give_v they_o a_o reputation_n with_o i_o be_v that_o they_o set_v down_o what_o they_o themselves_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n know_v to_o be_v true_a they_o relate_v what_o the_o law_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o those_o book_n they_o take_v nothing_o upon_o trust_n from_o other_o hand_n but_o set_v down_o what_o they_o themselves_o know_v to_o be_v practice_n next_o they_o be_v man_n of_o great_a eminency_n bracton_n be_v a_o learned_a judge_n and_o it_o be_v his_o zeal_n to_o justice_n induce_v he_o to_o write_v britton_n be_v a_o book_n write_v by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o command_n and_o publish_v by_o his_o approbation_n and_o the_o other_o mirror_n and_o fleta_n have_v always_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o english_a lawyer_n not_o only_o ancient_a but_o modern_a and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n who_o once_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n in_o his_o first_o institutes_n in_o every_o page_n almost_o quote_v those_o author_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o assertion_n and_o so_o do_v stanford_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o what_o they_o write_v for_o law_n be_v law_n then_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v law_n now_o save_v wherein-it_a it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o king_n parliamentary_a act_n nothing_o less_o than_o
all_o substitute_v and_o delegated_a jurisdiction_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o only_o and_o under_o such_o limitation_n as_o he_o direct_v so_o as_o the_o judge_n do_v act_v just_o the_o main_a charge_n of_o administer_a justice_n be_v on_o he_o and_o he_o frequent_o sit_v himself_o in_o judgement_n assist_v by_o his_o capitales_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la à _fw-la latere_fw-la svo_fw-la residentes_fw-la who_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o ease_v he_o of_o trouble_n but_o they_o never_o pretend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o determine_v himself_o or_o change_v his_o judge_n or_o assign_v they_o jurisdiction_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a according_a to_o the_o modern_a doctrine_n of_o some_o for_o he_o have_v both_o complete_a jurisdiction_n and_o designationem_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la in_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v upon_o good_a reason_n this_o power_n be_v original_o place_v by_o god_n in_o king_n and_o consent_v unto_o and_o approve_v of_o by_o good_a man_n for_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o and_o reason_v with_o their_o judge_n they_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o discern_v right_a judgement_n and_o their_o affection_n to_o their_o subject_n like_o a_o good_a father_n to_o his_o child_n be_v equal_a to_o all_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o shall_v be_v partial_a in_o their_o judgement_n and_o their_o royal_a estate_n be_v such_o as_o not_o to_o value_v bribe_n or_o reward_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_v injustice_n from_o a_o king_n as_o from_o a_o profess_a lawyer_n like_o myself_o who_o aim_n and_o design_n perhaps_o from_o his_o hornbook_n be_v gain_v and_o profit_n and_o to_o raise_v himself_o a_o name_n and_o family_n in_o the_o world_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v then_o whence_o start_v that_o humour_n in_o man_n rather_o to_o trust_v any_o body_n in_o decide_v their_o controversy_n than_o the_o king_n sure_o it_o can_v be_v from_o no_o just_a principle_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a author_n bracton_n there_o be_v other_o of_o the_o same_o stand_n that_o maintain_v the_o same_o doctrine_n the_o next_o i_o shall_v name_n be_v one_o horn_n who_o about_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o compile_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o england_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o 9th_o part_n of_o his_o report_n affirm_v be_v such_o law_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o for_o about_o 1100_o year_n then_o past_a to_o which_o book_n he_o give_v a_o mighty_a credit_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n be_v very_o frequent_o his_o ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la and_o that_o author_n say_v 232._o mirror_n 232._o that_o jurisdiction_n be_v the_o chief_a dignity_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o thereof_o he_o say_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n and_o he_o call_v they_o ordinary_a and_o assign_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o original_a and_o delegated_a as_o the_o other_o author_n term_v they_o 23.2_o ibid._n 23.2_o jurisdiction_n tays_n he_o can_v be_v assign_v by_o none_o but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o may_v do_v it_o because_o be_v can_v without_o assistance_n perform_v such_o a_o charge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o old_a ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o seat_n and_o a_o chancellor_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o grant_v writ_n remedial_a to_o all_o complainants_n without_o delay_n this_o be_v the_o chancellor_n province_n then_o and_o again_o he_o say_v 234._o ibid._n 234._o jurisdiction_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr porat_a a_o dire_a druit_n a_o power_n of_o command_a right_n to_o be_v do_v and_o this_o power_n god_n give_v unto_o moses_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v the_o like_a place_n as_o he_o and_o this_o power_n belong_v unto_o the_o king_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o he_o by_o his_o authority-royal_a make_v his_o justice_n in_o several_a degree_n 235._o ibid._n 235._o and_o do_v limit_n to_o every_o one_o his_o power_n after_o several_a manner_n and_o there_o he_o enumerate_v divers_a sort_n of_o commission_n and_o court_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o all_o he_o say_v they_o determine_v matter_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o whence_o also_o it_o follow_v there_o be_v no_o judge_n that_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n original_o or_o fundamental_o in_o themselves_o but_o what_o all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v by_o deputation_n and_o delegation_n from_o the_o king_n furthermore_n edm._n 1._o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n that_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o certain_a and_o know_v rule_n cause_v the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o government_n 1._o britt_n so_o 1._o and_o disposition_n of_o property_n which_o then_o to_o fore_n have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o publish_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n command_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o law_n in_o all_o point_n throughout_o his_o whole_a dominion_n save_v and_o always_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o repeal_n alter_v and_o amend_v of_o they_o as_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o he_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n and_o save_v such_o usage_n and_o custom_n as_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o discourdants_n a_o droft_a and_o there_o he_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n en_fw-fr prime_n en_fw-fr droft_a de_fw-fr nous_fw-fr mesme_n &_o nostre_fw-fr court_n avouns_o issint_fw-la ordain_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o first_o of_o all_o in_o the_o right_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o court_n because_o he_o can_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n hear_v and_o determine_v all_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o charge_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o be_v thereby_o appoint_v he_o do_v ordain_v and_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v superior_a to_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o realm_n so_o that_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o felony_n trespass_n contract_n and_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a he_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v give_v such_o judgement_n as_o thereto_o belong_v without_o any_o other_o process_n where_o he_o know_v the_o direct_a truth_n as_o judge_v and_o there_o also_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n shall_v represent_v he_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o he_o assign_v he_o his_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o presentment_n of_o article_n which_o concern_v the_o crown_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o king_n and_o moreover_o he_o will_v that_o justice_n in_o eyr_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v those_o article_n in_o every_o county_n and_o in_o every_o franchise_n from_o seven_o year_n to_o seven_o and_o there_o he_o give_v the_o like_a power_n to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o chester_n and_o will_n further_o that_o the_o count_n or_o earl_n of_o norfolk_n by_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o knight_n shall_v always_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o steward_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n and_o there_o he_o appoint_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o justice_n assign_v 2._o britt_n foe_fw-mi 2._o to_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o be_v where_o he_o be_v if_o in_o england_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v conusance_n to_o amend_v false_a judgement_n to_o determine_v appeal_n and_o other_o trespass_n do_v against_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o also_o appoint_v a_o coroner_n to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o in_o every_o county_n un_fw-we viscount_n a_o sheriff_n and_o that_o under_o those_o sheriff_n there_o shall_v be_v hundreder_n sergeant_n and_o bailiff_n who_o shall_v attend_v upon_o the_o sheriff_n he_o also_o appoint_v coroner_n in_o every_o county_n and_o allot_v they_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o moreover_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v justice_n always_o reside_v at_o westminster_n or_o elsewhere_o where_o he_o shall_v appoint_v to_o determine_v such_o common_a plea_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n so_o as_o the_o plead_n arise_v thereupon_o shall_v be_v record_v he_o settle_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o exchequer_n court_n and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v justice_n assign_v for_o every_o county_n to_o have_v conusance_n in_o such_o cause_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v by_o his_o letters-patent_n touch_v pety-assize_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n will_v shall_v be_v they_o shall_v make_v record_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v
justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o make_v his_o decree_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n as_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o year-book_n of_o the_o 37th_o of_o h._n 6._o foe_n 13._o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o a._n have_v buy_v of_o j._n r._n several_a debt_n due_a to_o j._n r._n from_o several_a person_n and_o a._n give_v a_o bond_n to_o j._n r._n for_o the_o sum_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o those_o debt_n be_v but_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o no_o property_n be_v change_v nor_o no_o action_n accrue_v by_o the_o bargain_n to_o the_o say_v a._n but_o the_o debtor_n remain_v debtor_n still_o to_o the_o say_v j._n r._n so_o that_o a._n have_v nothing_o for_o the_o money_n secure_v by_o the_o obligation_n a._n pray_v in_o equity_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o say_a bond_n against_o j.r._n and_o pray_v a_o subpoena_fw-la against_o j.r._n and_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n answer_v and_o the_o chancellor_n because_o the_o matter_n seem_v doubtful_a to_o he_o adjourn_v it_o to_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n before_o himself_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o there_o it_o be_v debate_v and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n because_o the_o say_v a._n have_v not_o quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la by_o that_o bargain_n therefore_o the_o bond_n ought_v to_o be_v release_v and_o it_o be_v decree_v according_o the_o like_a will_v appear_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o book-case_n follow_v 37_o h._n 6._o f._n 35_o 36_o 39_o h._n 6._o f._n 26.7_o e._n 4._o f._n 14_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o adjourn_v the_o cause_n into_o the_o exchequer-chamber_n he_o always_o have_v the_o judge_n or_o some_o of_o they_o with_o he_o at_o all_o hear_n and_o decree_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n for_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o decree_n in_o chancery_n of_o h._n 6.'s_n time_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n 51._o else_o off._n of_o chan._n foe_o 51._o say_v the_o author_n cite_v in_o the_o margin_n viz._n consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la johannis_n fortescue_n milit_fw-la '_o capital_a '_o justiciar_n '_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la tenenda_fw-la &_o diversorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la &_o seruient_fw-fr '_o ad_fw-la legem_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la present_a '_o existent_a '_o quoth_v etc._n etc._n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la justiciar_n '_o utriusque_fw-la banci_fw-la and_o sometime_o of_o one_o or_o two_o justice_n but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o manner_n of_o entry_n of_o the_o decree_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v and_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n considerate_a '_o adjudicatum_fw-la &_o decret_a '_o est_fw-la per_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la &_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la cancellar_n '_o without_o particular_a mention_n of_o any_o justice_n or_o other_o and_o so_o it_o continue_v till_o h._n 8.'s_n time_n but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n whereas_o before_o that_o time_n the_o decree_n be_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o very_a few_o word_n and_o enter_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o bill_n they_o then_o begin_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o english_a apart_o by_o themselves_o and_o therein_o recite_v the_o bill_n and_o answer_n and_o afterward_o be_v enroll_v in_o roll_n by_o themselves_o the_o ancient_a of_o that_o nature_n that_o i_o can_v find_v be_v in_o the_o roll_n chapel_n and_o be_v of_o the_o 27_o and_o 28_o of_o h._n 8._o when_o sir_n thomas_n audley_n be_v chancellor_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n the_o entry_n of_o all_o the_o decree_n be_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v adjudge_v and_o decree_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o chancery_n that_o so_o and_o so_o and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n save_v that_o the_o conjunctive_a clause_n and_o by_o the_o high-court_n of_o chancery_n which_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v not_o insert_v in_o vain_a be_v now_o altogether_o superfluous_a and_o impertinent_a for_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n without_o the_o assent_n or_o consent_v of_o any_o other_o have_v make_v decree_n for_o some_o year_n past_o according_a to_o his_o own_o liberum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la as_o i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o next_o section_n sect_n iv_o of_o the_o modern_a and_o present_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n in_o the_o chancery_n be_v two_o court_n 79._o c._n 4._o inst_z foe_fw-mi 79._o one_o ordinary_a wherein_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n proceed_v according_a to_o the_o right_a line_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o give_v a_o erroneous_a judgement_n 315._o plough_v 393._o que_fw-la b.r._n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it halt_a court_n dyer_n 315._o there_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v returnable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o other_o be_v extraordinary_a wherein_o the_o chancellor_n ought_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n which_o according_a to_o what_o it_o be_v now_o take_v be_v what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o chancellor_n single_a conscience_n quecunque_fw-la 41._o else_o office_n of_o ch._n foe_o 41._o sit_fw-la it_o be_v say_v some_o a_o absolute_a power_n without_o control_n other_o then_o in_o parliament_n and_o spread_v itself_o most_o large_o without_o any_o limitation_n it_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o all_o the_o other_o court_n at_o westminster_n it_o render_v all_o their_o judgement_n vain_a and_o ineffectual_a durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n and_o stop_v execution_n until_o his_o conscience_n be_v satisfy_v whether_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o law_n ought_v to_o go_v on_o or_o no_o by_o which_o mean_n when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o judgement_n fair_o obtain_v at_o law_n or_o intend_v to_o sue_v there_o for_o a_o just_a and_o true_a debt_n if_o the_o defendant_n at_o law_n become_v plaintiff_n in_o chancery_n and_o he_o or_o his_o council_n have_v but_o invention_n enough_o to_o suggest_v any_o sort_n of_o equity_n there_o be_v a_o injunction_n have_v of_o course_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n at_o law_n can_v put_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o bill_n which_o if_o he_o live_v any_o thing_n remote_a from_o london_n it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o month_n or_o two_o time_n or_o more_o to_o send_v a_o answer_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o debtor_n prepare_v his_o bag_n and_o baggage_n and_o by_o that_o time_n the_o injunction_n can_v be_v dissolve_v which_o can_v be_v without_o a_o considerabe_n charge_n the_o gentleman_n be_v perhaps_o get_v to_o ireland_n jamaico_n or_o japan_n what_o ever_o be_v now_o final_o determine_v in_o equity_n in_o chancery_n it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n alone_o and_o though_o the_o clerk_n and_o register_n retain_v in_o draw_v up_o their_o decree_n somewhat_o of_o the_o old_a form_n ziz_o that_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n and_o by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n which_o imply_v there_o be_v some_o other_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o make_v the_o decree_n yet_o there_o be_v none_o that_o now_o have_v for_o though_o there_o be_v two_o at_o least_o of_o twelve_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o master_n in_o chancery_n and_o heretofore_o be_v account_v socii_fw-la and_o collaterales_fw-la to_o the_o chancellor_n that_o daily_o sit_v in_o court_n one_o on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n yet_o they_o be_v now_o but_o as_o his_o attendant_n and_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n in_o determine_v any_o cause_n their_o only_a business_n be_v to_o wait_v and_o expect_v how_o many_o reference_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n will_v make_v to_o they_o touch_v insufficient_a answer_n scandalous_a bill_n or_o answer_n contempt_n state_v of_o account_n and_o the_o like_a they_o be_v to_o have_v a_o fee_n for_o their_o report_n therein_o yet_o that_o report_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o control_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n if_o he_o please_v and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n which_o be_v but_o seldom_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v send_v for_o it_o often_o prove_v to_o be_v mere_o out_o of_o formality_n for_o their_o opinion_n be_v seldom_o regard_v it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o great-seal_n of_o england_n 6._o else_o office_n of_o cla_n foe_n 6._o that_o he_o be_v like_o the_o roman_a praetor_n in_o who_o constitution_n there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o power_n one_o be_v when_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n he_o will_v manumittise_n emancipate_v award_v possession_n of_o land_n and_o good_n commit_v wardship_n of_o pupil_n and_o grant_v injunction_n as_o he_o think_v convenient_a the_o other_o sort_n of_o power_n the_o praetor_n have_v be_v when_o he_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n according_a to_o leges_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n
4_o institutes_n and_o certify_v by_o they_o to_o the_o chancellor_n be_v comply_v with_o by_o he_o and_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commissioner_n join_v with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o case_n of_o matthews_n and_o matthews_n before-remembred_n be_v confirm_v and_o prosecute_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n as_o lord_z keeper_z in_o and_z according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o chancery_n and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sherburne_n and_o townley_n and_o have_v be_v so_o also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o pennington_n and_o holmes_n beforementioned_a if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o alteration_n of_o the_o decree_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o decree_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n reference_n be_v enter_v as_o a_o act_n of_o that_o court_n so_o that_o i_o think_v that_o point_n be_v also_o pretty_a clear_a and_o i_o presume_v the_o enrol_a or_o perform_v of_o a_o decree_n before_o petition_v to_o the_o king_n or_o before_o obtain_v his_o commission_n or_o order_n of_o reference_n which_o be_v both_o as_o sufficient_a one_o as_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o precedent_n of_o both_o sort_n be_v no_o hindrance_n but_o that_o restitution_n may_v be_v award_v if_o the_o commissioner_n and_o referree_n make_v certificate_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o enrollment_n of_o a_o decree_n do_v not_o make_v it_o more_o irrevocable_a than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o enrollment_n but_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v in_o the_o same_o court_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n not_o so_o high_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common-law_n which_o can_v be_v reverse_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o this_o be_v so_o hold_v in_o h._n 8.'s_n time_n 15._o 27_o h._n 8._o fol._n 15._o in_o a_o cause_n in_o chancery_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o 6_o section_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n and_o one_o dockeray_n where_o upon_o a_o review_n in_o chancery_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n the_o king_n be_v secretery_n and_o mr._n fitz-herbert_n it_o be_v hold_v and_o allow_v that_o a_o decree_n there_o be_v but_o a_o order_n make_v by_o the_o court_n for_o the_o time_n which_o upon_o good_a consideration_n and_o cause_n show_v may_v well_o be_v alter_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o argument_n then_o make_v by_o the_o council_n for_o the_o first_o decree_n to_o prevent_v inspect_v into_o it_o as_o that_o such_o look_v back_o tend_v to_o confusion_n and_o will_v make_v cause_n endless_a and_o the_o like_a whereunto_o the_o king_n secretary_n sit_v then_o in_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o chancellor_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o report_n make_v answer_v and_o command_v the_o formal_a man_n that_o be_v against_o inspect_v the_o injustice_n of_o the_o decree_n to_o forbear_v dispute_v the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o such_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n nottingham_n who_o will_v often_o rehear_v and_o re-hear_a again_o and_o again_o upon_o counsel_n certify_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n hear_n the_o cause_n between_o thacker_n &_o redman_n be_v several_a time_n hear_v by_o the_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o hear_v again_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n north_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 35_o car._n 2._o after_o the_o decree_n enroll_v and_o upon_o that_o hear_n a_o trial_n at_o law_n direct_v which_o must_v occasion_v another_o hear_n as_o they_o apprehend_v for_o such_o rehear_v his_o frequent_a say_n be_v that_o the_o nimbleness_n of_o a_o clerk_n in_o enrol_v his_o decree_n shall_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o come_v at_o justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v over_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n to_o do_v it_o and_o doubtless_o it_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a power_n of_o that_o court_n of_o equity_n so_o to_o do_v and_o though_o it_o do_v of_o discretion_n entertain_v some_o form_n yet_o it_o may_v and_o aught_o upon_o occasion_n to_o leave_v they_o rather_o than_o tie_v up_o its_o own_o hand_n from_o do_v justice_n for_o it_o have_v potestatem_fw-la absolutam_fw-la secundum_fw-la probata_fw-la judicare_fw-la 15._o 9_o e._n 4._o f._n 15._o and_o if_o ever_o any_o chancellor_n do_v amiss_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o be_v in_o that_o he_o will_v leap_v lusty_o for_o some_o but_o will_v not_o hop_v over_o a_o straw_n for_o other_o i_o wish_v none_o in_o that_o great_a place_n be_v ever_o more_o guilty_a of_o the_o like_a partiality_n it_o appear_v from_o what_o be_v beforementioned_a that_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o chancery_n be_v the_o king_n be_v high_a court_n of_o conscience_n for_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n and_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o he_o may_v order_v it_o and_o limit_v the_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o as_o to_o he_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o equity_n and_o justice_n a_o further_a instance_n whereof_o appear_v by_o a_o enrollment_n of_o a_o commission_n now_o to_o be_v see_v in_o chancery_n 25._o at_o the_o roll_n 6_o pars_fw-la 14_o jac._n nu_fw-la 25._o begin_v thus_o james_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v that_o the_o attorney-general_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n have_v be_v command_v to_o consider_v and_o certify_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o chancery_n may_v relieve_v according_a to_o equity_n after_o a_o judgement_n at_o law_n and_o therein_o be_v mention_v the_o consultation_n have_v by_o the_o king_n council_n thereupon_o and_o their_o reason_n on_o the_o point_n and_o the_o roll_n end_v thus_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a judgement_n have_v well_o weigh_v &_o with_o mature_a deliberation_n consider_v of_o the_o say_v several_a report_n of_o our_o learned_a council_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o etc._n etc._n do_v will_n and_o command_v that_o our_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v not_o hereafter_o desist_v to_o give_v to_o our_o subject_n upon_o their_o several_a complaint_n now_o and_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v such_o relief_n in_o equity_n notwithstanding_o any_o former_a proceed_n at_o the_o common-law_n against_o they_o as_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o true_a merit_n and_o justice_n of_o their_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o our_o princely_a care_n and_o office_n only_o to_o be_v judge_n over_o all_o our_o judge_n and_o to_o discern_v and_o determine_v such_o difference_n as_o at_o any_o time_n may_v or_o shall_v arise_v between_o our_o several_a court_n touch_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o same_o to_o set_v and_o to_o decide_v as_o we_o in_o our_o princely_a wisdom_n shall_v find_v to_o stand_v most_o with_o our_o honour_n and_o the_o example_n of_o our_o royal_a progenitor_n in_o the_o best_a of_o time_n and_o the_o general_a weal_n and_o good_a of_o our_o people_n for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o god_n who_o have_v place_v we_o over_o they_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o our_o whole_a proceed_n herein_o by_o the_o order_n former_o set_v down_o be_v enroll_v in_o our_o court_n of_o chancery_n there_o to_o remain_v of_o record_n for_o the_o better_a extinguishment_n of_o the_o like_a question_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o future_a time_n decimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la jacobi_n quarto_fw-la decimo_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la but_o after_o all_o i_o have_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o have_v consider_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v still_o deny_v the_o king_n power_n i_o must_v also_o say_v that_o for_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o opinion_n of_o his_o majesty_n learned_a judge_n be_v to_o be_v the_o touchstone_n therefore_o for_o a_o further_a inducement_n to_o inquire_v further_o of_o they_o touch_v this_o matter_n which_o be_v my_o principal_a aim_n hereby_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n give_v a_o hint_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o do_v happen_v for_o want_v of_o this_o course_n of_o proceed_v sect_n vii_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o accrue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a relief_n against_o erreneous_a and_o unjust_a decree_n in_o chancery_n to_o apprehend_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v ensue_v for_o want_v of_o a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a practical_a power_n to_o control_v and_o rectify_v mistake_v decree_n in_o chancery_n it_o be_v a_o necessary_a to_o look_v back_o to_o the_o four_o section_n for_o the_o power_n of_o that_o court_n and_o how_o far_o it_o extend_v which_o be_v there_o set_v down_o in_o some_o measure_n it_o be_v also_o considerable_a how_o ill_o some_o chancellor_n have_v use_v this_o their_o so_o great_a unlimited_a power_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o lord_n